Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application File W. 17,133, for Isaac Merritt, Massachusetts

SERVICE
NUMBER _____
mass
Merritt, Isaac Molly
N 171 33
CONTENTS
7

New York 2839. Albany
Molly Merritt widow of Isaac Merritt who was a Private in the Mass. Militia for 8 mo & 14 d'n
Inscribed on the Roll at the rate of 27 Dollars & 80 Cents per annum, to commence on the 4th day of March, 1843.
Certificate of Pension issued the 23rd day of Nov. 1843 and sent to A. C. Crary Clinton, Oneida NY
[Act of March 3, 1843.]
Recorded in Book CA Vol. 1 Page 109.
Nov 23.
Rate of death mts on A. C.

No 218112. Franc Merritt New York
Rolls - Vol 19 p. 125. pri. 2.10 ms of " 3 " 64 p. a 6.44 copy 8.14 No officer but Serjeant David Shaw appeared in the 3 rd term
Same -
Archibald C. Crary Clinton N York

WAR DEPARTMENT,
Pension Office,
May 27 1833
Sir:
The evidence in support of your claim, under the act of June 7, 1832, has been examined, and the papers are herewith returned. The following is a statement of your case in a tabular form. On comparing these papers with the following rules, and the subjjoined notes, you will readily perceive that objections exist, which must be removed, before a pension can be allowed. The notes and the regulations will shew what is necessary to be done. Those points to which your attention is more particularly directed, you will find marked in the margin with a brace, (thus: { ). You will, when you return your papers to this Department, send this printed letter with them; and you will, by complying with this request, greatly facilitate the investigation of your claim.
A Statement, shewing the Service of Isaac Merritt (Oneida County) N.Y.
   Period when the service was rendered. Duration of the claimant's service. Rank of the claimant. Names and Rank of the Company officers under whom he served. Names and Rank of the General and Field officers. Battles in which the applicant was engaged. Country through which he marched. Place of abode when he entered the service, and age at the present period. Evidence by which the declaration is supported.   Years. Months. Days.     Drafted 1775 till July 1st 1777 2 11 15 Private Capt Groves Col Leonard None N.Y. Aged 72 Traditionary   July 1778 till 1779 1 6 0 " Rowley Genl Cook " N.Y. Rapids   1779 till 1780 1 0 0 " Not re-collected Col Chapin " N.Y. N.Y.   Subst. Service not stated "  
I am, respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
J. L. EDWARDS, Commissioner of Pensions.
It cannot be readily admitted that the above allegations of service are insusceptible of proof, and claimants are required by the regulations to produce the best evidence in their power.

REGULATIONS UNDER THE ACT OF JUNE 7, 1832.
The following regulations have been adopted:
This law has been construed to extend, as well to the line, as to every branch of the Staff of the Army, and to include under the terms "Continental Line," "State troops," "militia," and "volunteers," all persons enlisted, drafted, or who volunteered and who were bound to military service, but not those who were occasionally employed with the army upon civil contracts, such as Clerks to Commissaries and to Store Keepers, &c. Teamsters, Boatmen, &c. Persons who served on board of Private Armed Vessels are also excluded from the benefits of the law, as well as persons who turned out as patrols, or were engaged in guarding particular places at night, and were not recognized as being in actual military service.
Four general classes of cases are embraced in this law:
 1. The Regular Troops.  2. The State Troops, Militia, and Volunteers.  3. Persons employed in the Naval service.  4. Indian Spies. 
As rolls of the regular troops in the Revolutionary War exist in this Department, all persons, claiming the benefit of this law as officers, non-commissioned officers, musicians or privates, will in the first instance, make application by transmitting the following declaration, which will be made before a Court of Record of the County where such applicant resides. And every Court having by law a seal and Clerk is considered a Court of Record.
DECLARATION,
In order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress of the 7th of June, 1832.
State, Territory, or District of } ss. County of }
On this _____ day of _____ personally appeared (a) before A. B. a resident (b) of _____ in the county of _____ and State, Territory or District of _____ aged (c) _____ years, who being first duly sworn, according to law, doth on his oath make the following declaration, in order to obtain the benefit of the provision made by the act of Congress, passed June 7th, 1832. That he enlisted in the Army of the United States in the year (d) _____, with _____ and served in the _____ (e) regiment of the _____ line, under the following named officers:
[Here set forth the names and rank of the Field and Company Officers; the time he left the service; (and if he served under more than one term of enlistment, he must specify the particular period, and rank and names of his officers;) the town or county and State in which he resided when he entered the service; the battles, if any, in which he was engaged, and the country through which he marched. [This form is to be varied so as to apply to the cases of officers and persons who belonged to the militia, volunteers, navy, &c.]
He hereby relinquishes every claim (f) whatever to a pension or an annuity, except the present, and he declares that his name is not on the Pension Roll of any Agency in any State, or (if any) only on that of the Agency in the State of _____
Sworn to and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.
A. B.
[And then will follow the certificate of the Court.]
And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion (g) that the above named applicant was a revolutionary soldier, and served as he states.
I _____ of the Court of _____ do hereby certify (h) that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said Court in the matter of the application of _____ for a pension.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office (i) this _____ day of _____ &c.
If, on examination of the proper record the names of applicants, making such declaration, cannot be found, they will produce such proof as the rule given in note (j) points out.
Every applicant who claims a pension by virtue of service in the State Troops, Volunteers or Militia, except those who belonged to the New Hampshire Militia and State Troops of Virginia, will make and subscribe a declaration similar to the foregoing, with the following additions, viz:
(k) We, A. B., a Clergyman, residing in the _____ and C. D. residing in (the same) _____ hereby certify, that we are well acquainted with _____, who has subscribed and sworn to the above declaration; that we believe him to be _____ years of age; that he is reputed and believed, in the neighborhood where he resides, to have been a soldier of the Revolution, and that we concur in that opinion.
Sworn and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.
[And then will follow the certificate of the Court.]
And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion, after the investigation of the matter, and after putting the interrogatories prescribed by the War Department, that the above named applicant was a Revolutionary Soldier, and served as he states. And the Court further certifies, that it appears to them that A. B. _____ who has signed the preceding certificate, is a clergyman, resident in the _____ and that C. D., who has also signed the same is a resident in the _____ and is a credible person, and that their statement is entitled to credit.
I, _____ Clerk of the Court of _____ do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said Court, in the matter of the application of _____ for a pension.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office, this _____ day of _____ &c.
Every applicant will produce the best proof in his power. This is the original discharge or commission; but if neither of these can be obtained, the party will so state under oath, and will then procure, if possible, the testimony of at least one credible witness, stating in detail his personal knowledge of the services of the applicant, and such circumstances connected therewith, as may have a tendency to throw light upon the transaction.
If such surviving witness cannot be found, the applicant will so state in his declaration (l) and he will also, whether he produce such evidence or not, proceed to relate all the material facts, which can be useful in the investigation of his claim, and in the comparison of his narrative with the events of the period of his alleged service, as they are known at the Department. A very full account of the services of each person

will be indispensable to a favorable action upon his case. The facts stated will afford one of the principal means of corroborating the declaration of the applicant, if true, or of detecting the imposition, if one be attempted; and unless, therefore, these are amply and clearly set forth, no favorable decision can be expected. All applicants will appear before some Court of Record in the County, in which they reside, and there subscribe and be sworn to, one of the declarations above provided, according to the nature of his case.
The Court will propound the following (m) interrogatories to all applicants for a pension, on account of service in the Militia, State troops, or Volunteers, except the Militia of New Hampshire and the State troops of Virginia.
 1. Where and in what year were you born?  2. Have you any record of your age, and if so, where is it?  3. Where were you living when called into service; where have you lived since the Revolutionary war, and where do you now live?  4. How were you called into service; were you drafted, did you volunteer, or were you a substitute? And if a substitute, for whom?  5. State the names of some of the Regular Officers, who were with the troops, where you served; such Continental and Militia Regiments as you can recollect, and the general circumstances of your services. 
 6. { To a Soldier. { Did you ever receive a discharge from the service, and if so, by whom was it given and what has become of it?  { To an Officer. { Did you ever receive a commission, and if so, by whom was it signed, and what has become of it? 
 7. State the names of persons to whom you are known in your present neighborhood, and who can testify as to your character for veracity, and their belief of your services as a soldier of the Revolution. 
The Court will see that he answers to these questions are embodied in the declaration, and they are requested to annex their opinions of the truth of the statement of the applicant.
The applicant will further produce in Court, if the same can be done, in the opinion of the Court, without too much expense and inconvenience to him, two respectable persons -one of whom should be the nearest clergyman, if one lives in the immediate vicinity of such applicant, who can testify, from their acquaintance with him, that they believe he is of the age he represents, and that he is reputed and believed in the neighborhood to have been a Revolutionary soldier, and that they concur in that opinion. If one of these persons is a Clergyman, the Court will so certify, and they will also certify, to the character and standing of other persons, giving such certificates.
The traditional evidence of service is deemed very important, in the absence of any direct proof, except the declaration of the party. And the Courts are requested to be very particular in the enquiry whether the belief is general, and whether any doubts have ever existed upon the subject.
Applicants unable to appear in Court by reason of bodily infirmity, may make the declaration before required, and submit to the examination, before a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record of the proper county, and the Judge or Justice will execute the duties, which the Court is herein requested to perform, and will also certify that the applicant cannot, from bodily infirmity, attend the Court.
Whenever any official act is required to be done by a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record, or by a Justice of the peace, the certificate of the Secretary of State or Territory, or of the proper Clerk of the Court or County, under his seal of office, will be annexed, stating that such person is a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record, or a Justice of the Peace, and that the signature annexed is his genuine signature.
No payments can be made on account of the services of any person, who may have died before the taking effect of the act of June 7, 1832; and in case of death subsequent thereto, and before the declaration herein required is made, the parties interested will transmit such evidence as they can procure, taken and authenticated before a Court of Record, showing the services of the deceased, the period of his death, the opinion of the neighborhood respecting such services, the title of the claimant, and the opinion of the Court upon the whole matter.
[a] The declarant must appear in open Court, unless prevented from doing so by reason of bodily infirmity; in which case the declarant will follow the rule laid down for his guidance.
[b] The declarant must make his declaration in the county where he resides. If he should fail to do so, he must assign a sufficient reason for not conforming to the rule.
[c] The age of the claimant must invariably be mentioned.
[d] The declarant must mention the period or periods of the war when he served.
[e] Every continental officer or soldier must give the name of the Colonel under whom he served; otherwise a satisfactory examination of the claim cannot be had. Every claimant must state, with precision, the length of his service, and the different grades in which he served, in language so definite as to enable the Department to determine to what amount of pension he is entitled. In a case where the applicant cannot, by reason of the loss of memory, state precisely how long he served, he should amend his declaration by making an affidavit in the following words:
"Personally appeared before me, the undersigned, a Justice of the Peace, &c. A. B. who, being duly sworn, deposeth and saith, that, by reason of old age, and the consequent loss of memory, he cannot swear positively as to the precise length of his service; but, according to the best of his recollection, he served not less than the periods mentioned below, and in the following grades:—For _____ year _____ months, and _____ days, I served as a _____. For _____ months and _____ days, I served as a _____; and for such service I claim a pension."
It is important, in all cases, to determine with precision the period for which each applicant served, and the particular rank he held, as the law directs the pension to be paid according to the grade of the pensioner and the length of his service. The use of the phrase about three or four months , is too indefinite, and all such qualifying expressions are objectionable. Some persons who apply for pensions merely state that they served two years in the militia, &c. without specifying the tours, the names of the officers, and other particulars respecting their service. This form of a declaration is highly objectionable. It must, in every case, be clearly shown under what officers the applicant served; the duration of each term of engagement; the particular place or places where the service was performed; that the applicant served with an embodied corps called into service by competent authority; that he was either in the field or in garrison; and for the time during which the service was performed, he was not employed in any civil pursuit.
[f] The law makes the relinquishment indispensable.
[g] The opinion of the Court is always required.
[h] The Clerk must give his certificate in every case.
[i] The Clerk must affix his seal, and if it has no device or inscription by which it can be distinguished from any other seal, or if he has no public seal of office, the certificate of a Member of Congress, proving the official character and signature of the certifying officer, should accompany the papers.
Mode of authenticating papers.
In every instance where the certificate of the certifying officer who authenticates the papers is not written on the same sheet of paper which contains the affidavit, or other papers authenticated, the certificate must be attached thereto by a piece of tape or narrow ribbon, the ends of which must pass under the seal of office of the certifying officer, so as to prevent any paper from being improperly attached to the certificate.
Proof of Service.
[j] In a case where the name of the applicant is not found on the records of the Department, he must prove his service by two credible witnesses, who are required to set forth in their affidavits the time of the claimant's entering the service, and the time and manner of his leaving the same, as well as the regiment, company, and line to which he belonged. The magistrate who may administer the oaths must certify to the credibility of the witnesses, and the official character and signature of the magistrate must be certified by the proper officer, under his seal of office.
[k] The notes from [a] to [j] are all equally applicable to the cases of Militia men, Volunteers and State Troops. The proof required by rule in note [j] applies to continental troops only.
[l] This traditional evidence is indispensable in militia cases.
[m] If a witness cannot be found, the declarant must state the fact.
[n] The answers to the interrogatories must all be written, and sent to the War Department, with the declaration.
Dyer Castor Deputy Clerk

Palmer February 9 th 1839 —
H C Crary Esq
Dear Sir
I have examined the records of this town which are in my possession for the purpose of finding a record of the publication and Marriage of Isaac Merritt and Mary Billings I cannot find any record of their Marriage, but find a record of their Publication recorded as follows viz —
Isaac Merritt and Mary Billings was published April 1782 —
A true extract taken from the Records of the town of Palmer in the County of Hampden and State of Massachusetts
Amos Hamilton Town Clerk of Palmer
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Hampden ss. ss February 12 th 1839. Then Amos Hamilton appeared who is personally known to me to be the person who is town Clerk of Palmer and made solemn oath to the truth of the foregoing certificate by him subscribed.
Before me James Stebbins Justice of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts Hampden ss. I John Ingersoll Clerk of the judicial Courts of the Commonwealth for the County of Hampden
do hereby certify that James Stebbins Esq. whose signature is subscribed to this paper was at the date hereof one of the Justices of the Peace within the said County duly Commissioned & acting under the authority of this Commonwealth and that full faith & credit are & ought to be given to all his Acts & proceedings done in that capacity that I am acquainted with the hand writing of the said James Stebbins & believe his signature above is genuine
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand & affixed the seal of the Court of Common Pleas for said Commonwealth on this thirteenth day of February A.D. 1839
John Ingersoll Clerk

Isaac Merritt
Amended Declaration
Isaac Merritt
21842
Capt. Spruill - Col Leonard 1777. 0.2.0 -
ms B. Bay

State of New York
Oneida County ss: On the fifteenth day of July in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and thirty two personally appeared before the Council of Orphans of the State of New York at the City of Albany for the 5 th District of the State. Isaac Merrill - aged seventy two years who being sworn, according to law, doth on his oath, make the following declaration - in order to obtain the benefit of the act of Congress passed June 7 th 1832
3/
That he entered the service under the following named officers and served as herein stated: That he was drafted in the year seventeen hundred and seventy seven - in April - in the Company commanded by Captain Aaron Graves of Palmer - State of Massachusetts and Regiment commanded by Colonel Enos Leonard of Massachusetts: That said Merrill - enlisted at Palmer in the County of Hampshire State of Massachusetts the first of April - seventeen hundred & seventy seven - and served till the first of July - of the same year - That he enlisted at Palmer aforesaid - as a private - and was discharged at Pelham - Green - Stockbridge - West - Stockbridge - Massachusetts - That this respondent - was a private at Rhode Island in the company commanded by Captain Bowley - of Massachusetts of the Massachusetts Militia - in the Brigade commanded by Brig d General - Gowell - That after said company had been some time in service - the officers - except the Captain - were dismissed - & the said Captain - & his company transferred - into the Continental line - Their respondent thinks that said Leonard - was also attached to the Continental line - That this

This disponent was from home in said company at Rhode Island for six months - it was discharged in January - seventeen hundred & seventy nine at Stockton Rhode Island 1 st Jan y 1879 That in the fall of seventeen hundred & twenty nine - this disponent was a substitute for John Merritt - a private & marched to Gloverick Hudson - Albany, in the regiment commanded by Col. Chapin - of Chalky Massachusetts & of the Massachusetts line - does not recollect his Captain's name - or his Lieutenant - but one David Stone was the orderly sergeant.
Sergeant That this disponent was honourably discharged from said service - at Albany County of Albany State of New York that he hereby relinquishes every claim whatever to a pension, or annuity except the present, and declares that his name is not on the pension roll of the agency of any State.
Sworn to & subscribed J. S. was Merritt This 15 th day of Aug t 1852
N. Williams Vice Chan.
State of New York Trenton County, ss. We Asahel S. Morton a clergyman residing in Kirkland - in said county - and Chapin Davis residing in Kirkland in said county - hereby certify that we are acquainted with Isaac Merritt who has subscribed & sworn to the above declaration. That we believe him to be seventy two - years of age - That he is respected and beloved in the neighbourhood where he resides - to have been a soldier of the Revolution, & that we concur in that opinion -
Clear as day Sworn to & subscribed the day of & year aforesaid Asahel S. Morton.
N. Williams Vice Chan.

Interrogatories prescribed by the War Department to be put to applicants for pensions - under the act of Congress - passed June 7. 1832 -
First - Where & in what year were you born -; Second - Have you any record of your age & if so where is it -;
Third - Where were you living when called into service; Where have you lived since the Revolutionary War -; and where do you now reside -;
Fourth - How were you called into service -; were you drafted; did you volunteer; or were you by a substitute; and if a substitute for whom;
Fifth - State the names of some of the regular officers who were with the troops where you served -; such continental & militia regiments as you can recollect; and the general circumstances of your service -;
Sixth - State the names of persons to whom you are known in your present neighbourhood and who can testify as to your character for veracity -;
Seventh - Did you ever receive a discharge from the service; if so by whom was

it given; & what has become of it;
Isaac Merritt - who has signed the foregoing affidavit - (in answer to the interrogatories presented by the War Department, to be put to applicants for pensions, under the act of Congress passed June 7 th 1832 - (which interrogatories are herein before set forth -) having been duly sworn according to law - true answers to make to said interrogatories & proffers it says - That in answer to the first of said interrogatories - that he was born in Western - County of Western & State of Massachusetts - July 4 th 1760 -.
That he believes his age is recorded in the said Town of Western - aforesaid
That when he was called into service he lived at Palmer - in the County of Hampshire - & State of Massachusetts - He removed to Blanford - where he resided till the year 1783 or 1784 - and in the year 1800 - removed to his present place of residence.
That he was drafted into the Continental service - in 1777 - for the term of three months in July of the next year enlisted for the term of six months - It was mustered by Colonel Woodbridge - in the year 1779 - went into said service - as a substitute for John

Merritt-
That he does not recollect the names of the officers who were with the other Regiment or what particular regiments were in the same camp - with the regiment he was in - : That Col. Aaron Groves of Palmer afterwards was at Secondovga when this Regiment was there - (he believed that Col. James Leonard from West Springfield - at Secondovga - & died - of the small pox - : That when at Rhode Island - he was stationed at Deer - et - , & Col. Pease at Newton, that it was in Sullivan's expedition - that the several companies hereinbefore named - to which this Regiment belonged - were disbanded by order - & he received no written discharge - Sworn & subscribed - before me - This 2 nd day of Sept - 1832 -
J. Hall Merrill
WILLIAM
via Chan.
And the said Court do hereby certify their opinion after the investigation of the matter - : and after putting the interrogatories prescribed by the War Department that the above named applicant was a revolutionary soldier & served as he states -
And the said Court further certify that it appears to them that Ababiah Horton who signed the foregoing certificate, is a clergyman resident in the Town of Haverston in said County: and that Eleazer Hovey who has signed the same is a resident of Haverston in said County & is a credible person.

and that their statement is entitled to credit.
Williams vice Chan.
I, J. Watson Williams, clerk of the Court of Chancery for the 5 th Circuit of New York do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the usual proceedings of said court in the matter the petition of Isaac Merritt for a foreign In testimony whereof I have hereunto set hand & seal of office: this 31 day of August
J. Watson Williams: Clerk in Chancery 5 th Circuit N.Y.

State of New York-
Onondaga County - ss: Archibald Brany - of Hinkland
in the county of Onondaga aforesaid: and Alden Brown of Hinkland in said county - being duly sworn according to law - depose and say that Isaac Merritt - above named - is a man of truth and veracity - and a reputable inhabitant of this town. -
Archibald Brany Alden Brown
Sworn to subscribe this 2nd day of Sept 1832
Nathan Kimball; Judge of Onondaga common pleas
State of New York
Onondaga County - ss: I Nathan Kimball, one
of the Judges of the Court
of Common Pleas - of the County of Onondaga do hereby certify - that it appears to me after an investigation of the matter, and after putting the interrogatories prescribed by the War Department - that Isaac Merritt who has subscribed to the above declaration - was a revolutionary soldier and served as he states.
And I do further certify, that after an investigation of the matter - it is my belief - that the name of Isaac Merritt, the above named affiant, was accidentally omitted - at the time said Merritt testified before the Honble Nathan Williams - Esq. to be subscribed to the answer to the interrogatories above named, and herein before contained. And I do further certify that Archibald Brany - of Hinkland and Alden Brown the same folks of

in said County of Oneida - are reputable persons, and their statement entitled to credit.
Nathan Kimball } Judge of Oneida Common Pleas
State of New York.
Oneida County - ss: I George Brown - Clerk of the County of Oneida, do hereby certify that I am well acquain- -ted with the hand writing of Nathan Kimball Esq. and that his name subscribed to the foregoing certificate and affidavits, are his signatures. That they are his proper hand writing - and genuine.
And I do further certify that the said Nathan Kimball Esq. was at the date of said affidavits, and certificate one of the Judges of the Court of Common Pleas - of said County of Oneida, and that said Court is a Court of Record of the State aforesaid.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand; and affixed the seal of the Court of Common Pleas - This 13 th day of November 1832 Geo Brown Clerk

State of New York
Onida County ss: Isaac Merritt of Haintane in said county - being duly sworn disposes and says - That the first of April 1777 - this defendant was drafted as a private in Captain Aaron Gage's Company - of Infantry - for the term of three months - That he served said three months - and was honorably discharged the first seventh day of July - 1777 - at Goodrich's Poll
That on the first of July - 1778 - at Palmer Mass - this defendant was drafted volunteer as a private - in Capt. Bowley's Comp y of Infantry (thinker Col. John Jacob's Reg t of the Massachusetts Militia) - for the term of six months - That he faithfully served said term of six months and was honorably discharged at Freeport Harbor Island - the first day of Jan y 1779.
That on the sixth day of October - 1779 - this defendant volunteered - as a substitute - (thinker Capt. David Shaw's Comp y - of Col. Chaplin's Reg t of Infantry - of Massachusetts Militia) - for the term of three months - That he faithfully served said three months - and was honorably discharged - on the six day of Jan y - nineteen hundred and eighty -.
That this defendant has - and knows of no other evidence - of said services - except - that herewith exhibited.
Sworn & Subscribed - This 4 th day of June 1883
Isaac Merritt
Nathaniel Kimball Jr. Judge of Onida Common Pleas

State of New York Onondaga Co.
I George Brown Clerk of the County of Onondaga aforesaid, do hereby certify that I am well acquainted with the handwriting of Nathan Kimball Esq. whose name is subscribed to the within affidavit and that his signature therein subscribed is genuine. And I do further certify, that the said Nathan Kimball Esq. is at the time said affidavit bears date one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas of said County.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name & affixed the seal of said Court This eighth day of June 1833 Geo Brown Clk Jos B Reace Dy Clk

Forwarded by A. G. Brown - Clinton Oneida County New York

State of New York Oneida County ss-
On this eighteenth day of August 1830 personally appeared before me Perry Jones - one of the Judges of the Court of Common Pleas of the County aforesaid - Molly Merritt - a resident of the Town of Kirkland in said County - aged seventy nine - years, who being first duly sworn according to law, doth on her oath, make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the provision made by the act of Congress passed the 7 th day of June 1832 That she is the widow of Isaac Merritt who was - from the first of April 1777 - till the first of July nineteen hundred and twenty seven - a private in Capt Aaron Grant's Comp y of Col Enos Leonard's Reg t of Massachusetts Militia - That said Merritt was from the first of July nineteen hundred and twenty eight - till the first of January nineteen hundred and twenty nine - a private in Capt Burleigh's Comp y of Massachusetts Militia - (That she has understood from said Isaac Merritt) that said Comp y during said last named term was transferred to the Continental line - and that Col Leonard the Col of the Reg t to which it belonged - was also retained - as aforesaid -) - and that in Col Chaplin's command - in the fall of 1777 - in Capt or sergeant Shaw's Comp y - Detachment was at Hudson and Albany - The first of said terms said Isaac Merritt was in said service as a substitute for Asa Merritt - and in the second of said terms - as a substitute for John Merritt - She further declares that she was married

to the said Isaac Merritt the 21 st day of June nineteen hundred and eighty two — That her husband the aforesaid Isaac Merritt died on the twelfth day of June eighteen hundred and thirty four and that she has remained a widow ever since that period as will more fully appear by reference to the proof bonds annexed Sworn and subscribed the day and year first above written — Molly Merritt by Mark H. M c Roy Esq. Judge
State of New York Oneida County ss — Orrin Gridley — of Kirkland in said County — being duly sworn says — That he is well acquainted with Molly Merritt who subscribed and deposed to the foregoing affidavit — and has been acquainted with said Molly Merritt the term of twenty — years last past and that he the said Gridley now prays to said Molly Merritt — dower — as the widow of the late Isaac Merritt deceased named in the said affidavit of said Molly Merritt — and has found her said dower — in compensation for her dower in said Merritt's estate — since the month of June 1835 — and this deponent further says that he has always understood and believed the said Isaac Merritt and Molly Merritt — since his acquaintance with them to have been husband and wife — as set forth in said affidavit — Orrin Gridley H. M c Roy Esq. Judge

State of New York
Dutchess County ss Amanda Snell - and Polly Merritt - of P'keepsie - in said county - being duly sworn - say that Isaac Merritt - named in the foregoing declaration subscribed by Polly Merritt was well known to these deponents that he the said Isaac Merritt - died at P'keepsie aforesaid the 28 th day of June 1832 - and that the said Polly Merritt is his widow - and that these deponents saw said Isaac Merritt at the time of his death -
Sworn to & subscribed this 16 th day of Aug t 1832 the said Amanda Snell Making her mark -
Amanda Snell Polly Merritt
Wm Lloyd Jones Judge
State of New York
Dutchess County ss Seth Hastings of P'keepsie in said county being duly sworn says - that he this Deft - a practicing physician and surgeon of said Town - aged  fifty seven years was an attending physician - of Isaac Merritt - deceased - named in the foregoing affidavits - during his last illness that (as this deponent believes) said Merritt died the 28 th day of June 1834 - that Molly Merritt was his wife and is now his widow - as this deponent believes
Subscribed to sworn this 16 th day of Aug t 1832
Seth Hastings
Wm Lloyd Jones Judge

State of New York Onondaga County ss
And I the said
Tommy Jones - Judge of the Court of Common Pleas - for Onondaga County - do hereby declare that after the investigation of this matter that Molly Bennett - who subscribed the foregoing affidavit - is the widow of Isaac Bennett - named in said declaration - that said Bennett died as stated by said Molly Bennett in said declaration - and that said Bennett died as set forth in said declaration - and that said Molly Bennett has never married since the death of said Isaac Bennett - And I further state well knowing with Owen Grisdale - and Seth Hastings who have subscribed the foregoing affida- vits and that they are friends of the first respectability and that their state- ments are entitled to the fullest credit And I further certify that it appears to that Amanda Shell - and that Molly Bennett are respectable persons and that their statements are entitled to credit
The "words it is my belief" and "I hereby certify" interlined before signing
Dated the 10th 15th day of August 1838 And I do further certify that the said Molly Bennett is unable from sickness and general debility from attending either of the courts of record of this county
Tommy Jones Judge of Onondaga Co. -

State of New York Oneill County ss -
I James Dean Clerk of said County do hereby certify - That Perry Jones Esq who subscribed the foregoing certificate and before whom the foregoing affidavits were subscribed and deposited to - was at the time said certificate and affidavits bear date one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas of said County - and that said Court is a Court of Record by Statute -
And I do further certify that I am well acquainted with the hand writing of said Judge - and that his signatures to said certificate and affidavits are his proper handwriting and genuine -
My testimony whereof I have hereunto set My hand - and affixed the seal of said Court - This 21st day of August - eighteen hundred and thirty eight -
James Dean Clerk Y. Attorney at Law Dep. Clerk.

State of New York
Oneida County ss - Amanda Small - of Herkland in said County - a daughter of the late Isaac Merritt - aged thirty nine - years - being sworn says - that she has frequently heard the said Merritt - relate the accounts of his servi- ces in the militia - or state troops of the State of Massachusetts - during the war of the revolution - that she has uniformly heard said statements agree with the foregoing affidavit - and that she believes said statement to be correct - Subscribed & sworn before me May 3 rd 1837 W. A. Hubbard Com of Assizes Amanda Merritt
State of New York
Oneida County ss - Salmon Merritt - of Herkland in said County - being sworn says - that he is as the foregoing years of age and the son of the late Isaac Merritt deceased - that he has from time to time heard said Merritt relate statements of his services in the army of the Revolution - and that he believes the statement in the foregoing affidavit - subscribed by Mother Merritt - is true - and that said statements are the same which the said Isaac Merritt uniformly made before any laws were passed by the United States - under which he could claim a pension - subscribed & sworn
Merritt is absent - as also his official records not be produced - as to his service
This day of May 1837
State of New York
Oneida County ss - I justify of the peace before whom the foregoing affidavit was subscribed & sworn - To all whom it shall come that Salmon Merritt - who has subscribed the same is a reputable person this state entitled to credit

State of New York
Onondaga County ss. Molly Merritt of Hartland in said county - being sworn, says that she is twenty seven years of age - That she was married to the Isaac Merritt a union of fifty five years since in the Town of Palmer County of Franklin  Hartford and State Massachusetts, that this deponent had known the late Isaac Merritt from the infancy of this deponent till the death of said Isaac Merritt - That this deponent knew of said Merritt living his home - in the service of the United States - that it was, and ever has been the understanding and belief of this deponent, that said Merritt was in the army in the expedition on St. Johns and to Twondoraga - And this deponent further says that said Isaac Merritt was a substitute for Asa Merritt in one tour of said service and for John Merritt then of said Town of Palmer & brother of said Isaac Merritt in one of the tours that this deponent was well acquainted with Capt. Grace - and recalls said Isaac Merritt living home as a substitute for one of his said brothers in the company commanded by said Grace - and that she was acquainted with Capt. Shaw - and recalls said Merritt living home as a substitute for one of his said brothers in the company commanded by said Shaw of the Massachusetts Militia - And this deponent further says that said Merritt died on the 28 th day of January 1834
Subscribed & sworn to before me May 3 rd 1837 before me S. A. Hubbard Com of Juries her Molly M Merritt mark

State of New York
Dutchess County ss - I John D Leland Clerk of
said County - do hereby certify that I am well acquainted with the handwriting of William H Hubbard Esq the Commissioner of Deeds - before whom the foregoing affidavits were sworn - and that the signatures of said justice to said Affidavits are the proper hand writing and genuine - And I do further certify that said Hubbard - was at the time said affidavits bear date one of the Commissioners of Deeds - of said County and duly authorized to administer oaths etc - In testimony whereof
I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of said County this 31 st day of October 1837 For John D Leland Clerk James Edgar Deputy Clerk

X 3230
Nelly Hessel widow of Isaac
2 nd Section
NY

State of Massachusetts } ss Dorchester County
John Meite of Otis in the County of Berkshire & Commonwealth of Massachusetts being sworn testifies & says that he is seventy six years of age, that he was a brother of the late Isaac Meite of Clinton in the state of New York that in the year 1779 this Deponent was drafted as a private in Capt. Speers Company of Militia in Palmers in the County of Hampshire, now Hampden for the term of nine months in Genl. Calwell Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, that said Isaac Meite was employed as the substitute for this Deponent & served six months in said Company & in the Continental line - that this Deponent well recollects that said Isaac served six months as aforesaid when he was discharged that he saw him discharged after his return - that said Isaac was living in the same house with him at the time of his entering the service & after completing his term of service he returned to his father's house in Palmers where they both lived - the above mentioned service was performed by him in the state of Rhode Island - I know that this Deponent was known to the said Isaac, being in the Continental service at Providence previous to his service in Rhode Island but cannot state the time of service - & was known to him service as a soldier at other places, he thinks he was at Hudson & Albany under Col. Clapin but cannot tell

how long he served, he will recollect that he was out at several different times - & that in consequence of the sit Master's order which said I see preferred for him he said John was not called upon for any further service in the war -
John Merrill
State of Massachusetts } ss Dukshin County }
I Lester Filly the Justice of the peace before whom the foregoing Affidavit was made do hereby certify that the said John Merrill made oath before me to the truth of the foregoing Affidavit by him subscribed & that I am well acquainted with the said John Merrill who subscribed the same & that the said John Merrill is a respectable person & his testimony & statement is entitled to credit - In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand this Eleventh day of September 1837 -
Lester Filly Justice of Peace

State of Massachusetts } ss. Nubshin County
I Charles Sedgwick Clark of the Judicial Court in said County do hereby certify that Peter Filly before whom the foregoing Affidavit was subscribed by John Mitchell was sworn, was at the time said Affidavit been dett one of the Justices of the peace for said County & duly authorized to administer oaths and I do further certify that I am well acquainted with the hand writing of the said Justice & that his signature subscribed to said Affidavit is his proper hand writing & genuine
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand & affixed the seal of the Sup. Judicial Court said Court this twelfth day of September 1837 —
Charles Sedgwick Clark

July 20, 1939
BA-J/AWF Isaac Merritt W. 17133
Mrs. Charles E. Merritt 505 Kirkland Street Utica, New York
Dear Madam:
Reference is made to your request for information in regard to Isaac Merritt, soldier of the War of the Revolution, from Massachusetts, died January 28, 1834, in Oneida County, New York.
The data furnished herein were obtained from papers on file in claim for pension, W. 17133, based upon the military service of Isaac Merritt in the Revolutionary War.
Isaac Merritt was born July 4, 1760, in Weston, Massachusetts. The names of his parents were not stated; his father was living in Palmer, Hampden County, Massachusetts, during the Revolution.
While a resident of Palmer, Massachusetts, Isaac Merritt enlisted April 1, 1777, served as a substitute for his brother, Asa Merritt, three months as private in Captain Aaron Graves' company, Colonel Leonard's Massachusetts regiment, was in an expedition to Ticonderoga. He enlisted July 1, 1778, served as substitute for his brother, John Merritt, six months as private in Captain Rowle's company, Colonel John Jacob's Massachusetts regiment, was in an expedition to Rhode Island.  Sullivan's He enlisted October 6, 1779, served three months under Sergeant David Shaw, in Colonel Chapin's Massachusetts regiment.
Isaac Merritt moved from Palmer, Massachusetts,

about 1785 or 1786, to Blandford, Massachusetts, thence to Kirkland, Oneida County, New York.
Pension was allowed on the application of Isaac Merritt executed August 15, 1832, then living in Kirkland, New York.
He died January 28, 1834, in Kirkland, New York.
The soldier, Isaac Merritt, married June 21, 1782, in Palmer, Massachusetts, Mary (Molly) Billings or Billins.
The widow "Molly" Merritt, was allowed pension on her application executed August 18, 1838, at which time she was aged seventy-nine years, and a resident of Kirkland, New York. The date and place of her birth, and names of parents are not given.
wife molly Amanda Snell, daughter of Isaac Merritt + Their daughter, Amanda Snell, was thirty-nine years old, in 1837, then a resident of Kirkland, New York, and their son, Salmon Merritt, was living there in 1837, his age not given.
John Merritt, brother of the soldier, Isaac Merritt, was aged about seventy-six years, in 1837, and a resident of Otis, Berkshire County, Massachusetts.
Polly Merritt was a resident of Kirkland, New York, in 1838; it was not stated that she was related to the family.
The papers on file in this claim contain no further discernible data relative to family.
In order to obtain the date of last payment of pension, name and address or person paid, and

possibly the date of death of the widow, Molly Merritt, you should apply to The Comptroller General, General Accounting Office, Records Division, this city, and furnish the following data-
Molly Merritt, widow of Isaac Merritt Certificate #2839 Issued November 23, 1843 Rate $27.80 per annum Commenced March 4, 1843 Act of March 3, 1843 Albany, New York Agency.
Very truly yours
A. D. HILLER Executive Assistant to the Administrator

1289 Nelly Merritts Widow of Isaac Merritt
No 11 June 1782
Marr'd 21 June 1782
Huband d'd 28 January 1834
Founded by
Mrs Mary of Clinton
Onida County NY
Ad. July 1. 1838
Admitted
Printed 8mo 4to aug

State of New York Dutch County ss -
On this eighteenth day of August eight- -teen hundred and thirty eight personally appeared before me Pomeroy Jones one of the judges of the court of Common Pleas of the County aforesaid, Molly Merritt, a resident of the Town of Heidelberg in said County aged sixty none years who being first duly sworn according to law, doth on her oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the pro- -vision made by the Act of Congress passed in 1838 - etc
That she is the widow of Isaac Merritt who was from the first of April 1777 - till the first of July seven- -teen hundred and sixty seven a private in Capt Aaron Graver's Comp y of Col d Eno's Leonard's Reg t of Massachusetts Militia That said Merritt was from the first of July nineteen hundred and sixty eight till the first of July nineteen hundred and sixty nine a private in Capt Benj in L. Comstock's (That she has understood from said Merritt) That said Comp y during said last named time) was transferred to the Continental Army and that Col d Leonard the Col d of the Reg t to which said Comp y belonged - was also retained in the Continental service - and that in Col d Chaplin's command in the fall of 1777 in Capt or Detached Isaac's Comp y or detachment - said Merritt was at Henderson and Albany in said service - That the

first of said terms said Merritt was a substitute for Asa Merritt and the second of said terms he was a substitute for John Merritt
She further declares that she was married to the said Isaac Merritt the twenty first day of June nineteen hundred and eighty two - that her husband the said Isaac Merritt died on the twenty eighth day of January eighteen hundred and thirty four and that she has remained a widow ever since that period as more fully appears by reference to the proof hereto annexed
Sworn and subscribed the day and year first above written Molly Merritt Wm. Lloyd Jones
State of New York
Tiada County ss - Amanda Snell and Polly Merritt of Harkland in said county being duly sworn say that Isaac Merritt - named in the foregoing declaration subscribed by Polly Merritt was well known to these deponents - that he the said Isaac Merritt died at Harkland upon said the twenty eighth day of January eighteen hundred and thirty eight and that the said Molly Merritt is his widow - and that these deponents saw the said Isaac Merritt at the time of his death - and that the said Polly Merritt has not married since said Isaac Merritt's death - and

84
These deponents further say that said Isaac Smith is the same Isaac Smith - named in the annexed letter from the Pension Office - subscribed J. L. Coonards - Comt of Pensions
Wm Lloyd Jones
Molly Smith Agnes Smith Nelly Smith
State of New York
Onondaga County ss - I am Grady of Portland in said County being
only sworn says that he is well acquainted with Molly Smith who subscribed and deposed to the foregoing affidavit and has been acquainted with said Molly Smith for the term of twenty years past and that for the said Molly Smith a yearly stipend - in lieu of her pension in kind which this deponent obtained of said Isaac Smith - and has paid said Isaac Smith's said widow said stipend the term of three years last past -
Orin Grady
Wm Lloyd Jones
State of New York
Onondaga County ss - I Pomeroy Jones - one of the judges of the court of common Pleas - of said County, before whom the foregoing declaration and affidavits were subscribed - do hereby certify - after a careful examination in the matter of the application of Molly Smith for a pension - that it is

My belief - That Isaac Merritt named in said affidavit subscribed by Molly Merritt aged as set forth in said affidavit - and that said Merritt died on the twenty eighth day of July 1834 - And that said Molly Merritt is his widow - and that said Molly Merritt has never married since the death of said Isaac Merritt - And that Amanda Small Polly Merritt and Dora Grider are respectable persons and that their statements are entitled to credit.
Dated this eighteenth day of Augt 1834 And I do further certify that the said Molly Merritt - is of poor substance and general infirmity unable to attend either of the courts of record of this county In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand this eighteenth day of August eighteen hundred and thirty eight -
A. M. Gray
Judge of Probate Co. Ct.

War Department, Pension Office, May 1, 1838.
Sir,
The informal application of Mrs. Molly Merrill, widow of Isaac Merrill, deceased under third section Act of 4 July, 1836, has been examined and the papers filed in this Office.
She should assert her claim before a court of Record, or if unable to attend court before a Judge of a Court of Record.
The day of her late husband's death should be certified by the court as also the fact that she is his widow.
The Massachusetts rolls received since the last action upon the claim of Isaac Merrill verify the two first terms for eight months 14 days, but as the name of the Captain is not furnished in the other term under Col. Chapin, no examination can be made. David Shaw, as he stated was a Sergeant, not Captain as she supposes, in Chapin's Regiment.
I am, respectfully, your obt. servt.
J. L. Edwards
Archibald Crary, Esq. Clinton, N. York

State of New-York
Dutchess County ss -
I James Dean - Clerk of said County do hereby certify that Pomeroy Jones - Esq. has subscribed the foregoing certificate and before whom the foregoing affidavits of Molly Bennett - and others - forsooth to have been subscribed and sworn to - was at the time said certificate and affidavits bear date one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas of said County - and duly authorized to administer oaths - And that said Court is a Court of Record by Statute - by Statute -
And I do further certify that I am well acquainted with the hand writing of said Judge - and that his signatures to said certificate and affidavits - are in his proper hand writing and genuine -
Seal
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of said County - This _____ day of August eighteen hundred and thirty
James Dean, Clerk. W. Henry Mitchell Deputy Clerk.

Supt Declaration
3261
Molly Merrett- widow of Isaac Merrett - deceased.
Marr'd 1. Jan 17 82 Husband d. June 28. June 1834
Amended Declaration "setting forth the Act," under which the Dote on file was made.-
Pres't. Sec No. 666
Admitted no Private 8 & 14 days from 2 nd March 1831 to 31 Jan Forwarded by 1834 under seal July 7. 1832 W. B. C. Gray Clinton
Oneida County N. York July 1832

Sup le Declaration
In order to obtain the benefit of the act of Congress, of 7 th of July 1832 - entitled an act granting half pay and pensions to certain widows -
State of New York - Mecklenburg Co -
On this Thirtieth day of October 1832 - personally appeared before Pomroy Jones one of the Judges of the Court of Common Pleas of said County of Mecklenburg, Molly Merritt a resident of the Town of Kirkland, in the County aforesaid - aged eighty nine years, who being first duly sworn according to law, doth on her oath, make the following declaration, in order to obtain the benefit of the provision made by the act of Congress passed July 7 th 1832 - entitled an act granting half pay, and pensions to certain widows - That she is the widow of the late Isaac Merritt deceased who was a private in Capt Aaron Grew's Comp y of Col o Bros Leonard's Reg t of Mass ts Militia and left his place of residence - in Palmer - County of Hampden - & State of Massachusetts - the first of April 1777 - (and as this deponent believes) moved to Twonderry - in the said Comp y - and continued in the Continental service as a private in said Comp y till the first of July of the year last aforesaid -
That the said Isaac Merritt - on the first of July 1778 - during said service in the Comp y of Militia then commanded by Captain Bunker - of Col o Leonard's Reg t of Gen l Colville's Brigade - and was discharged from said service on the first of February - 1779 - (That she believes this was in part performed in the Continental

Line - at Rhode Island -
That he was out as a substitute for Asa Merritt - and John Merritt -
That she believes said Merritt - also served as a private in Capt Shum's Comp - (as set forth in the declaration made by this deponent and now on file in the Pension Office (That said declaration was subscribed and sworn to - before Perry Jones Esq - one of the Judges of the Common Pleas - of the County of Driew - in order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress, passed July 7 th 1832 - entitled "An act granting half pay and pensions to certain widows" -)
That in the fall of the year 1779 - (as this deponent believes the said Isaac Merritt - was a private in said service - in the Regt commanded by Col Chapman - and was at Hudson & Albany - to find that the said service of the said Isaac Merritt - are detailed more at large, in the declaration of said Isaac Merritt - made in order to obtain the benefit of the provisions made by the Act of Congress - passed June 7 th 1832 - "for the relief of certain revolutionary officers & soldiers" and now on file in the Office of the Compt of Pensions -
She further declares that she was married to the said Isaac Merritt - the twenty first day of June in the year 1782 That her husband the aforesaid Isaac Merritt died on the twenty eight day of July 1834 - That she was not married to him prior to his leaving the service; but the marriage took place previous to the first of January, eighteen hundred and thirty four - nor; at the time above stated -
Sworn & subscribed the day of Molly Merritt and year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty four H. M. Hovey Judge of Probate Court
I certify that the said Molly Merritt being unable to write in all her mark in my presence Attorney of Pension Committee

State of New York Oneida County - ss
I Thomas Jones
one of the judges of the court of common pleas of said county - before whom the foregoing declaration subscribed by Molly Munn - was sworn to and certify that the said Molly Munn, is from illness and bodily infirmities - unable to attend either of the courts of Records of said county -
Thomas Jones Judge of Oneida Co. Court
State of New York Oneida County - ss
I James Dean - Clerk of said county - do hereby certify that Thomas Jones Esq. before whom the foregoing affidavit was subscribed and sworn to - That at the time said affidavit bears date, one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas of said county - and duly authorized to perform the duties of a judge of said Court -
I do further certify that I am well acquainted with the handwriting of said judge and that the signature subscribed to the judge said affidavit - and to the foregoing certificate, are his proper hand writing and genuine -
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand - and affixed the seal of said Court This 8 th day of July eighteen hundred and thirty nine
James Dean Clk.
was in good company in our conversation

Crany 2968
Molly Merritt
widow of Isaac Merritt
who died on the 28 th January 1834
in Oneida Co. in the State of N. York
who was a Private in the company commanded
by Captain Graves of the regt. commanded
by Col. Leonard in the Mass. mil.
for 8 months, 8 1/2 days, Mass
Agent notified see letter to P. Agt. Aug. 24. 1839
Enscribed on the Roll of Albany
at the rate of 27 Dollars 80 Cents per annum,
to commence on the 4th day of March, 1834. and
terminating the 28 th January 1834.
Certificate of Pension issued the 6 th day of August
1839 and sent to A. C. Crany Clinton, Oneida Co. N.Y.
Arrears to the 4th of March 1834
Semi-annual allowance ending
Amount due — $ 80 : 60
{ Revolutionary Claim, Act July 4, 1836, Section the 2 — }
Recorded by D. Brewer
Clerk,
Book A. Vol. 2 Page 122

see letter to P. Ag t Aug. 24, 1839
Albany 3261
Molly Merritt
widow of Isaac Merritt
who was a pensioner under the Act of and who died on the 28. January 1834 of Oneida Co. in the State of N. York who was a Private in the company commanded by Captain Graves of the reg't. commanded by Col. Leonard in the Mass. mil. time for 8 months & 14 days
Inscribed on the Roll of Albany at the rate of 27. Dollars 80 Cents per annum to commence on the 4th day of March, 1836.
Certificate of Pension issued the 20 th day of June 1839 and sent to A. P. Crary Clinton, Oneida Co. N. Y.
Arrears to the 4th of March 39. 83.40 Semi-annual allowance ending 4. Sept. 13.90 $ 97.30
{ Act July 7, } 1838.
Recorded by G. Brown Clerk, Book A, Vol. 2, Page 89

23701 Forward to Archibald Cary of Clinton - Oneida County N-York - - - -
Declaration
Of Molly Margett widow of Isaac Margett - - - - -

State of New York - Ulster County ss -
On this twenty seventh day of June eighteen hundred and forty four personally appeared before Othniel S Williams - one of the justices of the peace of the Town of P'keepsie in said County - Molly Merritt - of the Town of P'keepsie aforesaid - aged eighty five years who being first duly sworn according to law doth on her oath make the follow- -ing declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the provision made by the acts of Congress passed July 7 th 1832 and the 23 rd of August 1842 - granting half pension to widows of persons who served during the revolutionary war. That she is the widow of Isaac Merritt - who was a private in army of the Revolution - that his age - and residence - and the consequent loss of memory - prevent her giving a statement of said services - further than here set forth -
She also declares - that she was married to the said Isaac Merritt, on the eighth day of September in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty two That her husband the aforesaid Isaac Merritt - died on the twenty eighth day of January eighteen hundred and twenty four That she was not married to him prior to his leaving the army, but the marriage took place previous to the first day of January - one thousand eight hundred and forty four. At the time above stated. She further declares that she is still a widow. And the deponent further says, that she is the identical Molly Merritt - to whom a pension certificate was issued, on account of the services of said Isaac

Merritt in the Army of the Revolution — That said Merritt was a pensioner of the United States — at the time of Dwars — and that Archibald C. Crary was the Attorney for said Isaac Merritt and also for this deponent in obtaining said pensions — and that the evidence of said Merritt said services — and of the said marriage of this deponent are on file in the Pension Office of the United States —
Subscribed & sworn before                      Molly her Merritt me this 28 th day of June 1843                      mark O. S. Williams J. P.
State of New York Middle County ss. — I, Wm. Grisly and Archibald C. Crary of the Town of Kirkland in said County — being duly sworn — say — that Molly Merritt above named and who has subscribed the foregoing declara- -tion is the identical Molly Merritt to whom a pension certificate was issued by the Commissioners of Pensions, on account of the services of Isaac Merritt — above named, in the Army of the Revolution — That said Crary obtained her Pension Certificate, and that the said Grisly, drew from the agent for paying pensions the said pension for said Molly Merritt —
Subscribed & sworn before                      A. B. Crary me this 28 th day of June 1843                      O. Grisly O. S. Williams

State of New York Oneida County ss. O. S. Smith & Williams The Justice of the peace before whom the deponents to the foregoing affidavit deposed to and sub- scribed said affidavits do hereby certify that they are reputable persons and that their statements are entitled to credit ————— Clinton June 23 d 1843 Othniel S. Williams Justice of the peace
State of New-York, } ss. CLERK'S OFFICE—ONEIDA COUNTY, }
I, P. Sheldon Root, Clerk of said County, do certify that Othniel S. Williams Esq. whose name is subscribed to the certificate  affidavits of the proof or acknowledgment of the annexed in- strument, and thereon written, was at the time of taking such proof or acknowledgment  affidavit a Jus- tice of the Peace for said County, dwelling in said county, and sworn and duly authorised to take the same. And further that I am well acquainted with the hand writing of such Justice and verily believe that the signature to said certificate of proof or acknowledgment  affidavit
is genuine.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand, and affixed the seal of the said county, this 5 th day of July 1843. J. P. Sheldon Root. Clerk No. F. Kittle De. Clerk.

Make out a Certificate to the widow, Molly Merit under act June 7, 1832, pursuant to commences 4 March 1831 & terminate on the day of her then being as death viz 28. January 1834

Clinton Thunder County Nov 3 rd 1837
Sir
The loss of Isaac Merritt died - on receipt of your letter of the 23 rd of March last - procured the enclosed affidavits - and at their request I take the liberty of again troubling with this business - Should the proof on receipt of the enclosed entitle the applicant to a pension - for the six months and there should be any uncertainty as to any longer service - please to be so good as to forward a certificate - for the amount that is established - and discharging the remain- -der
I am Sir Very Resp Your obed Servt A. B. Pray
J. L. Edwards Esq Court of Pensions City of Washington

Clinton Medina County Aug t 22 1838
Sir
I have been requested by Mrs Molly Merritt - to forward to the Pension Office, the enclosed affidavits, and declaration, in support of her claim (as widow of Isaac Merritt deceased) to the amount due on his pension, at his decease - Her declaration and evidence of her claim are on file in the pension office -
I am Sir Respectfully Your obedt Servt Archibald Brann
James L Edwards Esq Comm er of Pensions City of Washington D.C.

Ms. at May 28
FREE
James Bernard Esq. House of Delegates City of Washington

Clinton Oneida County New York May 22 d 1830
Sir
I have received your letter of the 1 st of May inst - requiring that Mrs Molly Merritt - widow of Isaac Merritt deceased - should make a declaration before a Court of Record or some Judge of such court - The papers subscribed by Mrs Merritt and others - and forwarded some months since - were drawn under the impression that was much as - Isaac Merritt had complied with the requirements of the Pension Acts, in force at the time of his death - and the truth of his statement being the point at issue - that it only remained to substantiate what he had testified to - authorize the issuing a Pension certificate in his name - and that on receipt of the Pension certificate - his widow could by the usual process draw the pay which would have been due Isaac Merritt, if living - and there save to the widow, the expense of a new application -
I am Sir Respectfully
J. L. Edwards Esq Comr of Pensions
Your obed Servt Abt B. Cram

Clinton Under County N.Y. Aug 22 1838
Sir
Enclosed are the declaration, and evidence, in support of Mrs. Molly Merritt's claim to a pension, as the widow of Isaac Merritt deceased - under the late pension act. The declaration, and evidence, of Isaac Merritt's claim to a pension, are on file - in the pension office -.
The certificate of the marriage of Isaac & Molly Merritt - will probably be forwarded from Connecticut - Should there be no record of their marriage, affidavit supplementary to the enclosed will be forwarded.
I am Sir Respect
Yours Obs Servt A. P. C. Crane

June 18 1830 Isaac B Merritt Esq d New York
at 24 April 1816 $4 per mo. per June 18. 1830. N.Y. Journal Nat
Respectfully returned to Second trip of War.
The Hon ble John Brown Esq r Subject Washington City

The Hon ble John Branch Esq r
Duty at War
Washington City
out 24 April 1816 $4 per mo. from June 18. 1830. N.Y. Invalid Role
New York
June
June 18 1830
June 18 1830
Respectfully referred to Secretary of War

Clinton Nova County June 10 th 1830
Sir
I some time since forwarded to Washington a number of affidavits for the purpose of obtaining a pension for a Mr Merritt of this place: and have since written to the Post Master at Washington, enclosing a letter directed to you Sir, and requesting the Post Master to forward the letter and package to the War Office, but have been unable to learn anything concerning them: presuming that they are lost, or that my letters missed. Mr Merritt has obtained a new set of affidavits, which I take the liberty herewith to transmit you.
I am Sir with respect Your obedt Servt
Wm G Gray
The Hon ble John Branch Esqr Secy at War

Clinton Oneida County N. York - June 11/83
Sir
Enclosed is the amended declaration of Molly Merritt - made in compliance with the requirements of the rules &c of the Pension Office -
I am Sir Resp. Your obed Servt Arch. Library.
Jas. L. Edwards Esq. Comm r of Pensions City of Washington D.C.

Feb 25.
My affectionate Mother
FREE
James L. Edwards Esq. Cousin of Seneca City of Washington D.C.
Clayton N.Y.

Clinton Oneida County New York Feb 12 th 1831
Sir
Enclosed is a transcript of the Record of the Town of Palmar - New York; in evidence of the marriage, of Mrs Molly Merritt.
I am Sir Resp t Your Affec t Son Abd t L t Frank
James L t Edwards Esq r Comm r of Sen te City of Washington

Molly Merritt
$ 27:80 per an
Col. of Washington June 1858 Mrs. J. Schuyler
A. C. Library Clinton N. York

Clinton Medina County Ohio July 3 rd 1843
Sir
Enclosed are the pension papers of Mrs Molly Munn - the widow of Joel Munn deceased - Mr Munn drew a pension under the Act of Congress - of 7 th of June 1832 - and Mrs Munn obtained a pension under the Act of 7 th July 1838 -
W. M. S. B. C. Your obed. Serv. H. H. C.
James L. Edwards Esq. Comm ee of Pensions City of Washington

Feb. 4. 1839
amended declaration of Molly Mearns
act 7 July 1838
Prev. ent. Sec. 666
Other papers on file.
Home of Solomon H. H. H. City of Washington Arch. C. Cram Oneida Co. N.Y.

Rev WIDOW, &c.
1912 Apl. 5. Hist. to Mrs. Ella S. Peck, letter in W. file 16736 Benjamin Stetson. C
1931- Feb. 24- Hist. to miss Belle J. Backus aut.
1939- July 20- Hist. to Mrs. Charles E. Merritt aut.
1939- July 21- Hist. to miss Rosalie F. Bailey aut.
File No. 17133
Molly Merritt widow of Isaac Merritt Private Rev. War
Act: July 4. 1836
Index:—Vol. M , Page 43
[Arrangement of 1870.]

Kelly  X Merritt N.Y.
See let. to Archibald Cra- =ry, April 1, 1838 Same 30 May 1838, to A.C. Craig 27. Apr. 1838
Ad. July 7. 1838

Revs
New York
Suspended act 7 th Jan '32
letter 31 Oct 1833
To
A. C. Crary

Ref WIDOW, &c.
File No. 20253
Mollie Merritt Widow of Isaac Merritt Orig. New York
Act March 30 th 48
Index: Vol. M , Page 44
[Arrangement of 1870.]
See Wd. File 17133

Hitz Co
172a V-15-1902 - Rev. J. B. Van Valkenburg - St. Johnsville N.Y.

gwh 20 To the Agent
Pension Department Washington D. C.
Dear Sir: As a "stranger" I write asking if on the pension list of the American Revolution , there is the name of the widow of one Isaac Merritt who served in the Revolutionary army, from the state of Mass.
I do not know his regiment. I do not know the given name of his wife, who was my grandmother on my mother's side. Her maiden name was Billings , but I do not know her given name.
I ask for this information in the interest of my own children who are interested in the sons & daughters

of the American Revolution, & I seek this to establish the fact of my grand father Isaac Merritt being a soldier in the Revolution.
My mother is dead & all her family . father's family, & this I can not learn from them. But my mother I have often heard to say, that her father was in the Revolution, and I am much impressed that his widow who died nearly 60 years ago received a pension.
Please to favor a stronger & truer from the next, with this information and oblige yours truly
Rev. J. B. Van Valkenburg St. Johnsville N. Y.
May 5. 1900.

525 Thompson Avenue East Haven, Conn.
Jan. 31, 1931
Commissioner of Pensions, Washington, D. C.
Dear Sir:
I am looking for the Revolutionary service of an ancestor, Isaac Merritt  who  very all well who enlisted in the vicinity of Palmer, Mass., from 1731 or there abouts.
Can you tell me whether there was on the pension roll an Isaac Merritt, other than the one who served under Capt. Graves and Col. Lemard?
Yours respectfully, (Miss) Belle F. Backus

February 24, 1931
Miss Belle F. Backus 525 Thompson Avenue East Haven, Connecticut
Rev.& 1812 Wars Section AWF:MLB
Dear Madam:
You are advised that it appears from the papers in the Revolutionary War pension claim, W. 17133, that Isaac Merritt or Meritt was born July 4, 1760 in Weston, Massachusetts.
While residing at Palmer, Hampshire  Hampden County, Massachusetts, he enlisted and served as a private with the Massachusetts troops, as follows:
From April 1, 1777, three months in Captain Aaron Graves' company in Colonel Leonard's regiment; from July 1, 1778, six months as substitute for his brother John in Captain Rowle's company, Colonel John Jacob's regiment; from October 6, 1779, three months under Sergeant David Shaw in Colonel Chapin's regiment.
Pension was allowed on his application executed August 15, 1832, at which time he was living in Kirkland, Oneida County, New York.
He died January 28, 1834 in said Kirkland.
The soldier married June 21, 1782, in Palmer, Massachusetts, Mary Billings or Billins.
She was allowed pension as Molly, on her application executed August 18, 1838, at which time she was aged seventy-nine years and a resident of Kirkland, New York.
Their daughter, Amanda Snell, also referred to as Amanda Merritt, was a resident of Kirkland in 1837, and aged thirty-nine years. Their son, Salmon, was also referred to.

Polly Merritt testified in the case in 1838, at that time was a resident of Kirkland, New York, no relationship shown.
The above noted Isaac Merritt (all spellings of the surname searched) is the only soldier of that name found on the Revolutionary War records of this bureau.
Very truly yours
E. W. MORGAN Acting Commissioner

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR,
BUREAU OF PENSIONS.
Washington, D. C., _____, 19_____
In reply to your request of _____, received _____ for a statement of the military history of Isaac Merritt a soldier of the REVOLUTIONARY WAR, you will find below the desired information as contained in his (or his widow's) application for pen- sion on file in this Bureau.
W. File 17133
   DATES OF ENLISTMENT OR APPOINTMENT. LENGTH OF SERVICE. RANK. OFFICERS UNDER WHOM SERVICE WAS RENDERED. STATE.   CAPTAIN. Colonel.     Apl. 1, 1777 3 mos. Pri. Aaron Grave Isaac Leonard Mass.   July 1 1778 6 mos. " out for Bunker Hill Rowe John Jacob   Oct. 6, 1779 3 mos. " Lt. David Shaw Chapin  
Battles engaged in, ✓
Residence of soldier at enlistment, Palmer, Hampshire Co. Mass.
Date of application for pension, Aug. 15 1832. (denied to widow.)
Residence at date of application, Kirkland, Oneida Co. N.Y.
Age at date of application, born July 4 1760 at Milton, Mass.
Remarks: Adm. Mary Palmer, Mass., June 21, 1832. Mary Billings,
he died June 28 1834, in Kirkland
+ she was all. pte. on her appln. aged Aug. 15, 1838 while 79 yrs. of age
+ a res. of Kirkland aforesaid. Their dau. Amanda Snell was 39 yrs. in 1837
Polly Merritt tes in 1838
712121-1-2-1
Ron Salveon
Very respectfully,

May 11, 1939
A-5713
Mrs. Charles E. Merritt 505 Kirkland Street Utica, New York
My dear Mrs. Merritt:
This is in reply to your request of May 5 for information concerning Isaac Merritt , a Revolutionary soldier.
Since The National Archives does not have in its custody pension cases of Revolutionary soldiers, we are referring your communication to the Revolutionary and 1812 Wars Section, Veterans' Administration, for consideration and reply.
Very truly yours,
P. M. Hamer, Chief Division of Reference
EBD:rt

P. M. MARK
MAY 10 1939
THIS SIDE OF CARD IS FOR ADDRESS
The National Archives, Division of Reference, Washington, D.C.
NATIONAL ARCHIVES REFERENCE
MAY 10 1939
MAY 8 NATIONAL ARCHIVES MAIL ROOM

I would appreciate any information concerning Isaac Merritt, d. 28 Jan. 1834 Clinton Oneida Co., N.Y. Helen his wife was a Pensioner of 1840 (Rev. War) - also that they came from Mass. - I am interested in learning his parents names - also her death date as well as service.
Thank you for Varney information - it has helped greatly. (Civil War)
Respectfully Elizabeth A. Merritt
(Mrs. Chas. E. Merritt, 505 Kirkland St., Utica, N.Y.)

REFERRAL SLIP
DATE May 10, 1939
INQUIRY FROM:
Mrs. Charles E. Merritt 505 Kirkland Street Utica, New York
DATED: Not dated
SUBJECT:
Information concerning Isaac Merritt , a Revolutionary soldier.
RESPECTFULLY REFERRED TO:
Revolutionary and 1812 Wars Section U. S. Veterans' Administration Washington, D. C.
200000K 77
And the writer so informed.
Ph. H. Hamer
CHIEF DIVISION OF REFERENCE

July 21, 1939
Miss Rosalie F. Bailey 21 East 82nd Street New York City
BA-J/AWF Isaac Merritt W. 17133 Isaac B. Merritt O.W.Inv.28096
Dear Madam:
Reference is made to your letter in which you request information in regard to Molly Merritt, of Kirkland, Oneida County, New York, pensioner in 1841, also the record of Isaac B. Merritt, whose pension commenced June 18, 1830, then of Oneida County, New York.
The Revolutionary War record of Isaac Merritt, whose widow, Molly Merritt, was pensioned while living in Kirkland, Oneida County, New York, is furnished herein, and also the War of 1812 record as is also, of Isaac B. Merritt of Oneida and Oswego Counties, New York.
Isaac Merritt-W. 17133
The data furnished herein concerning Isaac Merritt were obtained from papers on file in claim for pension, W. 17133, based upon his military service in the Revolutionary War.
Isaac Merritt was born July 4, 1760, in Weston, Massachusetts. The names of his parents were not stated; his father was living in Palmer, Hampden County, Massachusetts, during the Revolution.
While a resident of Palmer, Massachusetts, Isaac Merritt enlisted April 1, 1777, served as a
See her letter in this claim Isaac Merritt W. 17133

substitute for his brother, Asa Merritt, three months as private in Captain Aaron Graves' company, Colonel Leonard's Massachusetts regiment, was in an expedition to Ticonderoga. He enlisted July 1, 1778, served as substitute for his brother, John Merritt, six months as private in Captain Rowle's company, Colonel John Jacob's Massachusetts regiment, was in Sullivan's Expedition to Rhode Island. He enlisted October 6, 1779, served three months under Sergeant David Shaw, in Colonel Chapin's Massachusetts regiment.
The soldier, Isaac Merritt, moved from Palmer, about 1785 or 1786, to Blandford, Massachusetts, thence to Kirkland, Oneida County, New York.
He applied for pension August 15, 1832, then living in Kirkland, New York. The pension was allowed.
He died January 28, 1834, in Kirkland, New York.
Isaac Merritt married June 21, 1782, in Palmer, Massachusetts, Mary (Molly) Billings or Billins. The date and place of her birth, and names of parents are not given.
The widow, "Molly" Merritt, was allowed pension on her application executed August 18, 1839, at which time she was aged seventy-nine years, and a resident of Kirkland, New York.
Amanda Snell, daughter of Isaac Merritt, and wife, Molly, was thirty-nine years old, in 1837, then a resident of Kirkland, New York, and their son, Salmon Merritt, was living there in 1837, his age is not shown.
John Merritt, brother of the soldier, Isaac Merritt, was aged about seventy-six years, in 1837,

and a resident of Otis, Berkshire County, Massachusetts.
One Polly Merritt was a resident of Kirkland, New York, in 1838; it was not stated that she was related to the family.
The papers on file in this claim contain no further discernible data relative to family.
In order to obtain the date of last payment of pension, name and address of person paid, and possibly the date of death of the widow, Molly Merritt, you should apply to The Comptroller General, General Accounting Office, Records Division, this city, and furnish the following data-
Molly Merritt, widow of Isaac Merritt Certificate #2839 Issued November 23, 1843 Rate $27.80 per annum Commenced March 4, 1843 Act of March 3, 1843 Albany, New York Agency.
*****
Isaac B. Merritt-O.W.Inv. 28096
The data which follow were obtained from claims for pension and bounty land, on file under O.W.Inv. 28096, based upon disability incurred while in the service in the War of 1812, of Isaac B. Merritt, and on account of his service in that war.
The date and place of birth of Isaac B. Merritt are not given. He was the son of Isaac Merritt, who was a resident of Kirkland, Oneida County, New York, during the War of 1812. The name of the mother of Isaac B. Merritt is not shown in these  these claims.
Isaac B. Merritt enlisted July 13, 1812, in

Clinton, Oneida County, New York, served as corporal in Captain Isaac Benedict's company of New York militia, while stationed at Sackets Harbor, he contracted a severe cold, which brought on a hemorrhage from the nose, and was followed by a very high fever; he was held in the hospital several weeks, and when he was able to travel, his father (Isaac Merritt) came and carried him on a "feather bed" to Kirkland, New York. He was discharged from the service October 23, 1812.
This sickness impaired his constitution very much, resulting in lameness and chronic rheumatism.
This soldier, Isaac B. Merritt, was pensioned from June 18, 1830, on account of said disability. He was at this time living in Kirkland, New York.
He married December 31, 1809, in Clinton, New York, Ammarilla Goodsell. The date and place of her birth and names of parents are not given.
He was allowed on account of his service in the War of 1812, forty acres of bounty land, on his application executed December 2, 1850, at which time he was aged about sixty-five years, and a resident of Scriba, Oswego County, New York.
It was stated that he had lived a short time in Auburn, Cayuga County, New York.
Isaac B. Merritt died March 9, 1855.
His widow, Ammarilla Merritt, was allowed an additional one hundred twenty acres due on account of his service, on her application executed May 17, 1855, at which time she was sixty-five years of age and living in Scriba, New York.
The papers on file in these claims contain

no further discernible data relative to family.
If you desire information in regard to location of the land referred to herein, you should apply to The Commissioner of the General Land Office, Interior Department, this city, and furnish the following data-
Warrant # 34069- 40 acres- Act of 1850
Warrant # 66795-120 acres- Act of 1855.
Very truly yours
A. D. HILLER Executive Assistant to the Administrator

MISS ROSALIE FELLOWS BAILEY
GENEALOGIST
21 EAST 82nd STREET
NEW YORK, N. Y.
Telephone: BUtterfield 8-0427
Member of the Publication Committee NEW YORK GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY
Author of PREREVOLUTIONARY DUTCH HOUSES AND FAMILIES IN NORTHERN NEW JERSEY AND SOUTHERN NEW YORK published under auspices of HOLLAND SOCIETY OF NEW YORK
May 11, 1939.
Consulting Genealogist NATIONAL SOCIETY OF COLONIAL DAMES IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Genealogist SOCIETY OF MAYFLOWER DESCENDANTS IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Reference by permission NEW YORK GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY
Veterans Administration Washington, D.C.
Gentlemen:
Re: Revolutionary War pension.
Will you kindly send me a copy of the data contained in the Revolutionary War pension record of ISAAC B. MERRITT, a corporal of New York Militia, who was placed on the pension roll of Oneida County Jan. 25, 1830 under the law of April 24, 1816, his pension commencing June 18, 1830 (see p.57 of Rev. Pension Rolls for New York, 1815-34).
There was a contemporary Isaac Merritt living in the town of Kirkland, Oneida Co., when he came from Blandford, Mass., having served in the Revolution from Palmer, Mass. as a private. He is said to have had a Revolutionary pension, to have been born 1760 and died 1834. (The Revolutionary service is given in the pub. Rev. Mass. series, v.10, p.684-5).
It is the Isaac B. Merritt with New York service in whom I am interested, also the following:
✓ MOLLY MERRITT, aged 81, head of a family in the Town of Kirkland, Oneida Co., N.Y., appears on the published Census of Revolutionary Pensioners 1841.
Sincerely yours,
R F Bailey
34069-40-50