Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application File W. 4502, for Thomas Ragains, North Carolina
Page 1

(3 - 1776)
SERVICE
N.C.
Ragains, Thomas or Ragain
Elizabeth
NUMBER
W.4502
CONTENTS
Page 2

Elizabeth Ragain
Widow of Thomas Ragain Decd
App for Revolutionary Pension
Additional proof

George W. Jones 
House of Representatives
Page 3

[Note: A Family Record was more or less written on this affidavit. The names and birthdates of the ten children are all listed in chronological order for ease of reference.] 
State of Tennessee  
Marshall County
No 1st District
Personally appeared before me Williams. D. Powell an acting Justice of the peace in and for the County and State above mentioned James Ragains a reside of said County & State and maid oath in due form of law that he is one of the heirs of Thomas & Elizabeth Ragains, the 7th Child and that he was born April 1792 agreeable to his father’s family Record he states that he was born in the State of North Carolina in Orange County 8 Miles from Hills Borough and that Thomas Ragain his Father moved from North Carolina to the State of Tennessee in year 1812 and there remained until Death. He further States that he is in his 60th year of age he also give a memoranda of the Births of all of the children for Thomas Ragains: 
Thomas Ragains [Jr.] born March 1779
John Ragain born March 1781
Llaind Ragains born May 1783
Susan Ragain born September 1787
William Ragains born September 1789
Samuel Ragains in February 1795
[James Ragains in April 1792]
Hannah Ragains in March 1797
Joshua Ragains in May 1799
Gilbert Ragains in August 1802
Page 4

He further states that he very well her that his father Thomas Ragains did draw a pension during his lifetime the amount of $30. He knows this to be a precise fact and he further states that his mother Elizabeth has [Illegible] since the death of her husband Thomas Regains.
He gives this affidavit to the best of his recollection and belief this the 21st day of February 1852.
James Ragain
Sworn to and subscribed to before me this the 21st day of Feby 1852.
William D. Powers, Justice of the Peace for Marshall County

State of Tennessee
Marshall County
I, Williams D. Powell, of Marshall County do further certify that I am personally acquainted with Mr. James Ragains and that all of his father and acts should be and ought to be entitled to good credit and I believe should be taken in all of our Courts of Justice given under my hand and seal this the 21st day of Feby 1852.
William D. Powell
Page 5

State of Tennessee 
Marshall County
I, John Elliott, Clerk of Marshall County Court do certify that Williams D. Powell whose name appears to the foregoing affidavit & certificate is now and was at the time of signing the same an acting Justice of the Peace for said County he having been duly commissioned and qualified as such and that the signature to the foregoing affidavit & certificate purporting to be his is genuine and that full faith and credit is due all his official acts as such.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office at office in in the Town of Lewisburg this 23rd day of February A.D. 1852.
John Elliott, Clerk

State of Tennessee
Marshall County  
I, James V. Ewing, chairman and residing Justice of the County Court of Marshall County, do certify that John Elliott whose name appears to the above certificate is and was at the date thereof Clerk of our said County Court and that he was duly Elected and qualified as such and that said signature seal and certificate are genuine and according to law and that full faith and credit are and all his official acts as such. 
Given under my hand and private seal having no seal of office this 23th day of February 1852.
James W. Ewing
Page 6

Thomas Ragains 
William E. 
West Tennessee
From 1780 Private
10 Months 
$33.33

Papers again returned 
26 July 1833
Page 7

BRIEF in the case of Thomas Ragains
County of Williamson
in the State of Tennessee
(Act 7th June, 1832.)
1. Was the declaration made before a Court or a Judge? A Court
2. If before a Judge, does it appear that the applicant is disabled by bodily infirmity?
3. How old is he? 81 years.
4. State his service, as directed in the form annexed.
PERIOD
In 1775
In 1780
In 1781
DURATION OF SERVICE
2 Years 
2 Months
2 Months
Not Stated
RANK
Seargeant 
Private 
Ditto
Ditto
Ditto
NAMES OF GENERAL AND FIELD OFFICERS UNDER WHOM HE SERVED.
Capt. Roan, Col White
Gen. McIntosh 
Capt. George Hodges Capt. Patterson 
Col. [Illegible]
Capt. [Illegible] Col. Washington 
5. In what battles was he engaged? Guilford
6. Where did he reside when he entered the service? Fayetteville North Carolina
7. Is his statement supported by living witnesses, by documentary proof, by traditionary evidence, by incidental evidence, or by the rolls? Traditionary evidence
Daniel M. C. Mahan also proves male part of his service but do not
8. Are the papers defective as to form or authentication? and if so, in what respect? No Certify 
I certify that the foregoing statement and the answers agree with the evidence in the case above mentioned.
B. F. Pleasants, Examining Clerk
Page 8

West Tennessee
Thomas Ragains of Williamson Co in the State Tennessee who was a Private in the company commanded by Captain Roan  of the Regt. commanded by Col White in the N. C. Militia for 10 months for 1780.
Inscribed on the Roll of W. Tennessee at the rate of 33 Dollars 33 Cents per annum to commence on the 4th day of March, 1831.
Certificate of Pension issued the 14 day of October 1833 and sent to Thomas M. Sconce, Franklin, Tennessee.
Arrears to the 4th of Sep 33 $83.33
Semi-anl. allowance ending 4 Ma 34 $16.66
$100.00

{Revolutionary Claim, Act June 7 1832.}
Recorded by William Allison
Book E, Vol. 7, Page 94
Page 9

Tennessee Nashville
Elizabeth Ragain, Widow of Thomas Ragain, who died on the 24th Augst 1834 of Marshall Co in the State of Tennessee, who was a private in the [Blank] commanded by Captain [Blank] of the [Blank] commanded by [Blank] for 10 months.
Inscribed on the Roll of Nashville the rate of 33 Dollars 33 Cents per annum, to commence on the 24th day of August 1834.
Certificate of Pension issued the 26th day of March 1852 and sent to Hon. George W. Jones.
[Illegible]
{Revolutionary Claim, Act July 4, 1836, Section the 3rd}
Recorded by H. R. Wrightman, Clerk
Book D, Volume 2, Page 416
Page 10

No 7.652
Declaration of
Elizabeth Ragain
Widow of Thomas
Act July 4, 1836,
Page 11

State of Tennessee 
Marshall County
On the first day of August 1850 personally appeared Before me Williams - Powell an acting Justice of the peace in and for the County of Marshall and State of Elizabeth Ragains a Resident of said County & State above mentioned aged Eighty six years who being first duly Sworn according to Law doth on her oath make the following declaration in order to obtained the Benefits of the provisions paid by the act of Congress passed the 4th July 1836 on the act Explanatory of said act passed March the 8 1837 - that she is the widow of Thomas Ragains who was a Private in the Revolutionary War which will more fully appear from an examination of the proof upon [Illegible] he obtained a pension in his lifetime. She further Declares that she was married to him the said Thomas Ragains in the month of February the 24th day in the year 1776 as well as she now recollects and was the wife of him the said Thomas again during the war that her husband that Ragains died on the 24th day of August 1834. And that she has remained a widow since that time as will more fully appear by reference to the proof hereto annexed.
Elizabeth Ragains
Sworn to and subscribed to before me this 1st day of August 1850
William D Powell, Justice of the Peace for said County
Page 12

State of Tennessee
Marshall County
District No 1st 
I certify that owing to Elizabeth Ragains age and Infirmity that she is not able to appear in open Court, without much difficulty to herself. I also Certify that Mrs. Elizabeth Ragains entitled to full faith & credit to all her acts and deeds this 1st day of August 1830.
[signature]
Williams D. Powell  Seal
J S for Said county

State of Tennessee
Marshall County ⎬ 
I, John J. Elliot, Deputy Clerk of the County Court for the said County aforesaid do hereby  certify that Williams D. Powell whose name appears to the foregoing certificate is and was at the time of signing the same an acting Justice of the Peace in and for said County duly Elected Commissioned and qualified and full faith and credit is due all his official acts as such and that the signature thereunto purporting to be his is genuine and in his own handwriting.
Given under my hand and seal of Office at office in Lewisburg this 5th day of August AD 1850.
John J. Elliott, Deputy Clerk
Page 13

State of Tennessee 
I, James V. Ewing, Chairman of Marshall County and presiding Justice of the county court of said County do certify that John Elliott whose name appears to the foregoing certificate is and was at the date thereof clerk of said County Court duly Elected and qualified as such and that full faith and credit are due all his official acts as such and that said signature and certificate is given and in due form of law.
Given under my hand and seal this 5th day of August 1850.
James W. Ewing, Chairman and Presiding Justice
Page 14

Thomas Ragains 
Declaration
Page 15

State of Tennessee
Williamson Cty  On this 3rd Sept 1839 personally appeared before me Thomas Stewart Judge of the circuit court of Williamson county Tennessee in open court now sitting Thomas Ragains a resident of said county and stated aged 81 years who being first duly sworn and according to law doth on his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the provisions of the act of Congress passed June 1832. That he entered the service of the United States and served as herein stated, I enlisted as a regular soldier on the 1st of February 1776 in my twenty second year of age. while residing in a small villa named cross. [illegible]now the Fayetville North Carolina into Capt. B [illegible] Company in which [illegible]
 1st Robert Warner 2nd Lieutenant Robert Rouse [?] was ensign, Andrew Beard was 1st John [illegible] and myself 3rd and Michael Delong 4th Sergeant . I also recollect the following named individuals, composing part of said company to wit Frank Anderson, John Jones, John White, and Joseph his brother, We lay at Fayetville some time during which time I was sent with an express to Capt. Moore then quartered in Tupelin [?] county, that a great body of Tories was marching to attack him,. I then returned to my company. We were marched by Capt. Roase from Fayetville to Wilmington, North Carolina when we lay about two weeks, then we were marched to Charleston  S Carolina. When Cornwallis and Gleaton [?] had arrived with a large body of troops from England This was in the summer of 1776. White, Col. of the first regiment of the North Carolina troops took command of us at Wilmington and marched us to Charleston where we fell under Genl Lee. While at Charleston in the skirmish near the Light house I was wounded in the left thigh
Page 16

Some short time after this skirmish the Brittish under Cornwallis made a violent attack on the Front on Sullivans Island, and they were repulsed with considerable loss and only five men on our side. From Charleston ( there being a call for men to go to st. augustine in the Province of Florida I entered Cap Hall Dickinson's Company as a volunteer regular soldier, with the same individuals and all the sergeants who had composed Captain Roases company, Col White commanding the first regiment of N Carolina troops taking command of us marched us towards st. Augustine. we went through Perrysburgh, Savannah and continuing our march to Fort Barrington in Georges., there we joined Genl. McIntosh commanding the first regiment of Virginia troops, with some others, and he took command of the whole of us we continued our March until we arrived in the province of Florida, and hearing the Brittish had taken possession of [illegible] time we halted and, marched back by Fort Barrington where all the troops but the North Carolina regiment of whim I was one under Col White were left and we were marched to Sunbury [crossed out: a short time before arriving at which {illegible} my tour of two years service for which I had enlisted expired, but I remained with the regiment out until] where we lay some months From thence we were marched to Wilmington a short time before we arrived there my tour of two years for which I had enlisted expired, but I remained with the regiment
Page 17

until we arrived. I got my discharge signed by Capt Dickinson or [illegible] for two years service. This discharge I lost out of my Breeches Pocket or it was stolen

I next volunteered while living in Orange County I think in August 1780, into Capt. George Hodges Company, we left Orange County marching unto Chattham [?] where we joined another company, and continued our march to Peder We joined Gen. Anningtons Regiment of horse troops, There we lay some time; frequently skirmishes with the Tories we marched with Gen Arrington to Cherder Hills, in N Carolina when we lay sometime. This was two months tour. I next while living in the same county entered Capt. Pallinsons horse troop company, I served in this tour also two months against the tories, who were then ravaging Chattham Guildford and Randolph counties. In this town we pursued and came near Captain Col Harrison a tory notorious for his ravages. I then returned home when in a few days, I entered I entered [sic] Col Maybin's troops, we marched to lindley's Mills where a body of tories had collected under this same Harrison. We routed them, taking 25 prisoners whom we left at Mr. Lindley's house. They were all wounded. This was a two month tour, I received no discharges for any of the services. About this time I entered first of May 1781, into Capt Bluff's Company a continental Capt. I entered this company as a volunteer. Col Washington and Col Lee were then with Gen Lee's army. We marched and Joined their troops and I continued under them until the battle of Guilford in which I fought under them. In this battle the Brittish kept the field but we whipt [sic] them. This battle was on the 14th of March 1781.
Page 18

[Illegible] returned home I was acquainted with most of not all the officers above named I got no discharges for my militia service. I was born in New Jersey and the county I do not recollect. I at an early age left there and settled in Cumberland County N Carolina, I then settled in Orrange [Orange] in 1778. where I lived until 1812 when leaving that county , I settled in 1813 in Rutherford county Tennessee where I lived until 1817 when I came to this county (Williamson) where I have been living ever since and [illegible] live. I have a record of my age taken from my father's family bible which I presumed is in North Carolina I am acquainted with Thomas Hardman Robert Davis Robert [illegible] and Samuel McMahon who can certify to my character as a revolutionary soldier etc The latter of whom can certify to some of my services as stated and the only man I know of in this state who can do it. I was born in 1753. I have no documentary evidence except except [sic] what has been mentioned
I hereby relinquish every claim to a pension or annuity whatever except the present and declare my name is not on the pension roll of any agency in any state
This the day and year aforesaid

[signature] Thomas Ragains

Sworn to and subscribed in open Court 3rd Sept. 1832.
[signature]
 P Hay clk

state of Tennessee SS
I Preston Hay Clerk of the circuit court of Williamson county in the state aforesaid do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of said county in the matter of the application of Thomas Ragains for a pension In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and private seal there being no seal of office provided for this 10th dat of May 1833
[signature] 
Preston Hays    Seal
Page 19

I, Daniel McMahon do testify that I have been reaquainted with Thomas Raguines who has signed the above declaration, for 50 years. I saw him frequently while in the service against the tories. 

He had the reputation of a brave and ? soldier in those days. I was out with him in our expedition. I know he has been reputed to have been a soldier of the revolution. and that he is a man of veracity.

Sworn to and subscribed in open Court
3rd Sept. 1832 P. ? 

Daniel McMahon (signature)

We Robert Davis a clergyman resident of Williamson County and Thomas Hulmer and Robert Hulme a resident of the same county, do hereby certify that we are well acquainted with Thomas Raguines who has signed the above declaration, that we believe him to be 81 years of age, that he ? to be lived in the neighborhood & where C? to have been a soldier of the revolution and that we concur in that opinion. We also testify that we are well acquainted with Daniel McMahon who has signed the annexed certificate, that he also is reported to have been a soldier of the revolution and that he is a man of veracity. This the day and year aforesaid.

Sworn to and subscribed  in open Court
3rd September, 1832 P. ?

Robert Davis (signature)
Robt Hulmer (signature)
Thos. Andrew Aml ( (signature)
Page 20

And the said Court does hereby declare their opinion after the investigation of the matter and after the putting the interrogatories prescribed the War Department, that the above named applicant was a soldier of the revolution and served as he states, and the court further certifies, that it appears to him proceeding certificate is a clergyman resided in Williamson County Tennessee, and that Robert Hulme, and Thomas Hardeman who have also signed the same are residents of the same County & State, and are credible persons and that their statement is entitle to credit, and that Daniel M. C. Mahon who has signed the proceeding certificate is reported to have been a soldier of the revolution, and is a man of veracity
Thomas Sheart, Judge &c
I, Preston Hay, Clerk of the circuit Court of Williamson County in the State of Tennessee, do hereby certify that the forgoing contain the original proceedings of said Court in the matter of the application of Thomas Ragains for a pension In testimony whereof I hereunto set my hand and private seal there being as yet no seal of Office this the day year aforesaid

State of Tennessee
I, Felix Grundy, do hereby certify that Preston Hay is Clerk of the Williamson County circuit court and that the forgoing signatures are in his proper handwriting.
This 17 day of May AD 1833 and that there is no seal of office of said court.
Felix Grundy
Page 21

The further declaration of Thomas Ragains
for a pension-

Some time before I entered Capt Bluff's company  in the 1st of February 1781 and after I had served under Captain James Patterson about a three months tour under Captain Patterson again in a company of horse troops commanded by Col Dudley against Tories. I lived at the time in Orange County North Carolina. We were in the frequent pursuit of a Col Fannon who was a Tory in Counties of Orange, Cumberland, Chatham and Johnson in all all of which we marched. This was in the latter part of 1780 started in the latter part of September of year and after marching a consider time we marched to a place called the [illegible] swamp near the State of North Carolina from this place we returned home. This tour escaped my memory at the time of drawing up this original declaration and therefore I have inserted it now. 
Sworn to and subscribed on this 22 day of August 1833 in Franklin Williamson County at a circuit court held for said County in open court the Hon Thomas Stuart Judge presiding 
[signature]
Thomas Regains
Sworn to in open Court 22nd August 1833. P. Hazel clk
Page 22

3 -- 525
REVOLUTIONARY WAR RECORDS SECTION.
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR.
BUREAU OF PENSIONS.
Washington, D. C.,
In reply to your request of [Blank] , received for a statement of the military history of Thomas Ragains or Ragain a soldier of the REVOLUTIONARY WAR, you will find below the desired information as contained in his (or his widow's ) application for pension on file in this Bureau.
W. 4502
DATES OF ENLISTMENT OR APPOINTMENT.
Feb 1. 1776 
1780

LENGTH OF SERVICE
2 Years 
2 Months 
2 Months 
RANK 
Seargeant 
OFFICERS UNDER WHOM SERVICE WAS RENDERED.
Capt. Rowan & Dixon
George Hodges
James Patterson
Col. White
Mebane
Dudley.
STATE.
N.C.
Battles engaged in, Charleston [wounded in left thigh], Guilford
Residence of soldier at enlistment, Cross Creek later called Fayetteville NC
Date of application for pension, Sept 8, 1832. His claim was allowed
Residence at date of application, Williamson by Tenn.
Age at date of application, born in in 1753, he married in Cumberland County.
Remarks: Feb 4 or 24, 1776 or 1777 Elizabeth Fratherkille, he died Aug 24. 1834 in Williamson Co. Tenn. and he was allowed pension on an application executed Aug 1850 While a resident of Marshall Co. Tenn. Aged 86 years [Note: All the children and their birthdates are listed here, which I reproduced in the affidavit from an earlier Page].
Page 23

Revolutionary WIDOW, &c.
File No. 4502
Elizabeth Ragain
Widow
Thomas Ragains
Private Revolutionary War
Act: July 1836, Sec 20
Index: -- Vol. M, Page 148 
[Arrangement of 1870.]
Page 24

Received of Mrs. Ragain seven dollars in full for making her husband coffin October the 26 1834.
Isaac Wyatt
Page 25

Thomas  Ragains died on August 1834 in full to day of his at the rate of $320 per annum. Under Act June 7th 1832.
J. M. Smith
Pension Agent
Page 26

Nashville Tennessee
J. M. Smith 
Pension Agent
Page 27

Elizabeth Ragains
Widow of Thomas
Act 4th July 1836
Let James Ragain 27 Nov 1850.
June Apl 30 1831
Same Nov
Page 28

Elizabeth Ragains
Widow of Thomas
Tennessee
Act 4 July 1836.
$33.33 per annum: from
24 August 1834, when her husband died
Hon George W. Jones
House of Reps.
Page 29

died 24 Aug 1834
Page 30

No. 17th District
Giles County
State of Tennessee 
Personally appeared before me B.F. Richey an acting Justice of the peace in and for the County and State above mention William Mccandless a resident of said County and State and made oath in due form of law that he was well acquainted with Thomas Ragain & Elizabeth his wife, and hear them to be man and wife and to live together as such ever since the Marriage their marriage took place three before the Battle at Guilford Courthouse, and had one children before the Battle and called his son Thomas Ragains after his for the and they had one child born the 2nd day of the Battle at Guilford Courthouse and they called his name John Ragains. 
I recollect very well that they were on the 14th of February 1776 to the best of my recollection and I new [knew] well he that he drew a pension during his lifetime some $33 1/3 per annum I think, I also new [knew] very well  that they were married on Valentines day That Ragain and Elizabeth Ragain was married during the war of the Revolution rather at the commencement of the war-I William Mcandless was married my self in North Carolina in Orange County 10 miles of Hills Borrough-and had married on the 20th day of July But do not recollect the year But after...
Page 31

Many years after the Battle of Gilford Courthouse and after all of the wares more all ended I dare not necessary to give our ages as you will find them on file at Washington. I give you this affidavit to the best of my recollection and belief given under my hand and seal this 17th day of February 1852.
William Maness
Sworn to and subscribed to before me the 17th day of Feby 1852
B. F. Richey, Justice of the Peace for Giles County
I do certify that owing to age and infirmity of William Marles that he is not able to appear in open Court without much difficulty to himself I further state that I am well acquainted with Mr William Maness and before that his Oathes are entitled to good credit. 
Given under my hand and seal Feby 17th 1852.
B. F. Richey, Justice of the Peace for Giles County
Page 32

sumber [?[ 17th District

State of Tennessee
Giles County

personally appeared before me Benjamin R. Richy an acting Justice of the peace in and for the county and state above mentioned Hannah Mccandless an resident of said county and State above mentioned and made oath in due form of  law that she was well acquainted with Thos Ragain and his wife Elizabeth Ragain from the time of their mariage  [sic]up to their death. I also Know that they were maried in the year 1777- to the best of my recolection [sic] at this time and that they lived together by oath as man and wife untill death and I was well acquainted with their children for he Thomas Ragain John Ragain and Jas Ragain-and others of the children they has a child before the Battle at Gilford Court Haus, that was Thos Ragain the oldest chule on the 2nd day of the Battle John was Born there D'd chile-I think they were married some time in Feby-but I do not recolect[sic] the year William Mccandless and my self was maried [sic] But in North Carolina in the County of Orrange [sic] 10 Milles from  Hills Borrough-But I think that we was maried July the 20th But do not recolect the year-I very well Know that Thomas Ragain and his wife Elizabeth Ragain was married some time before the Battle of Gilford Court House and was maried before the Revolution war was ended some time at the commencement of the war to the best of my recolection and I Knew very well that
Page 33

Thomas Ragain drew a pension during his life time and I new [knew] the amount that it was $33 1/3 per annum -to Best of my recolection[sic]  at this time I give you this affidavit to Best of my recolection[sic] and [illegible] given under my hand and seal this 17th day of Feby 1852
x her mark
Hannah Mcandless

Sworn to and subscribe to before me this 17 day Feby 1852
[signatures]
B. F. Richey 
for Giles County
and State of Tennessee

I do certify that owing to aged of Hannah Mcandless and Infirmity that She is not able to appear in oppen [sic] court without grate [sic] difficulty to her self-I further certify that I am personally acquainted with this Hannah Mcandless that his [sic] oath is intill [entitled] to good cradit [sic] and I believe thay [sic] should be taken in all of our courts of Justice given under my hand and this 17th day of July 1852- 
B.H. Richey
J P for Giles city and State of Tennessee
Page 34

State of Tennessee
Giles County

I Edward D. Jones Clerk of the County Court of said County hereby Certify that Benjamin H Richey Esq whose signatures are affixed to the foregoing signatures on the sheet to which this certificate is appended, was when he signed said certificates, and acting Justice of the Peace of said County of Giles duly Commissioned and qualified and that his said  signatures are genuine, and that full credit should be given to all his affixed acts-
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Seal of said Court, at office in the Town of Pulaski, this 10th day of February A.D. 1852

Ed D. Jones Clerk

State of Tennessee
Giles County SS

I Edward M. Rose Chairman and presiding Justice of the Court County of Giles County do freely certify that Edward D. Jones whose [illegible] letter is affixed to the foregoing certificate is and was when he signed the same clerk of the county court of Giles County
Page 35

duly elected and qualified for this office this his said certificate is in in form and that full late should be given to all of his official acts and other lots as such Clerk.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my seal officially this the 20 February 1832
Edward M. Rose, Presiding Justice Giles County Court
Page 36

State of North Carolina
Cumberland County
I, John McLaurin, Clerk of the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions of Cumberland County, North Carolina Certify that I have made diligent search in the office of said Court for the Marriage Bond of Thomas Ragan to Elizabeth Featherkille or some record thereof and that there is no such Bond or record in the office of said Court.
In testimony whereof I hereunto set my hand and affix the Seal of said Court at Office in Fayetteville this 6th day of August AD 1851.
John McLaurin, Clerk
Page 37

Comerville
Giles County
Dear Sir 
I have at length come to the conclusion to drop you a few line in answer to yours of the 30th April 1851. Since your letter have receive the [Illegible] Certificate of North Carolina and also the affidavit of Lenard G Bullon and that Cortright of the County of Millison and State of Tennessee and also the memorandum of J. N. Smith an agent of Millison showing the date of his death and the amount and rate per annum $33.33 under act June 7th 1832 [and] August 22d 1851.
I am my respectfully your obt. Servant
James Ragains
Page 38

Brief in the case of Elizabeth Ragain, wife of Thomas Ragains
County and State of Tennessee,
Act 4 July 1836.
Claim, (original, or for increase.)
Proof exhibited, (if original.)
Is it documentary, traditionary, or supported by rolls? If either, state the substance.
Husband was a pensioner under act of 1832 at $33 per annum: Died Aug 24 1834
Evidence of marriage: Eyewitnesses and ages of children
(If for increase.) Has additional evidence been filed since the admission of the claim? If so, what?

Name and residence of Agent
Hon Geo. W. Jones
House of Reps.

Kirby
Examining Clerk
Page 39

State of Tennessee
Giles County
On this 4th day of January 1851, personally appeared Before me an acting Justice of the peace in and for the County of Giles & State of Tennessee Hannah Manless a Resident of said County and State above mention aged Eighty years who being duly sworn according to law doth on her oath make the following Statements she states that she was well acquainted with Thomas and Elizabeth Ragains from the time of the marriage up to the present time. I knew them to be man and wife and to live together as such until the day of his death and that his wife the widow of Thomas Ragain is still alive and a widow and has remained a widow ever since that time and I know that she is much better than myself and I am well acquainted with all the children and that that Ragain was in pursuit of a pension Several years previous to his death I recollect my well being heard of the marriage about the time they was married But I do not recollect the date of the marriage I was a little girl at that line.
Test John Ralston
Hannah Manless
Page 40

Sworn to and subscribed this 4th Day of January 1851.
John Ralston, Justice of the Peace for Giles County

State of Tennessee
Giles County 
I Certify that owing to Hannah Manless age and Infirmity that she is not able to appear in open Court without much difficulty to herself January 4th 1851.
John Ralston Seal
I certify that full faith and credit should be given to Mrs Hannah Manless give under my hand and seal this 4th day January 1851.
John Ralston, Justice of the Peace for Giles County
Page 41

State of Tennessee
Giles County
I, Edward D. Jones, Clerk of the County Court of said County hereby certify, that John Ralston Esquire, before whom the within and foregoing affidavits were made, and whose signatures are affixed to the Certificate of the same, was when he signed Certificate, an acting Justice of the Peace of said County of Giles, duly commissioned and qualified, and that full credit should be given to all his official acts.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of said Court at the Clerk’s office in the Town of Pulaski this 8 day of January A.D. 1854.
E. D. Jones, Clerk
State of Tennessee
Giles County
I, Edward Moses, Chairman and presiding Justice of the County Court of Giles County
do hereby certify that Roland D Jones whose signature is affixed to the foregoing certificate is and was when he signed the same Clerk of the County Court of Giles County duly elected and qualified for that office that his said Certificate is in due form and that full credit should be given to all of his official acts and attestations as such Clerk.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and officed my seal officially this the 8th day of January 1851
Edward Moses, Presiding Justice, Giles County Court
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State of Tennessee
Williamson County  7th Civil District
this day personally appeared before me W. J. Tucker, an acting Justice of the peace of Williamson County, Leonard, G. Ballow, and after being duly sworn to answer such questions as may be asked him concerning the case of Mrs Elizabeth Ragains now under consideration, Depose and say that he was acquainted with Thomas Ragan and that he lived & died in Williamson County, that he died sometime in the Summer of 1834. 
Given under my hand and seal this the 5th day of July A.D. 1851.
W. J. Tucker, Justice of the Peace

State of Tennessee
Williamson County
7th Civil District 
This day personally appeared before me W. J. Tuller an acting Justice of the peace of said County Thomas D. Cartright, and after being duly sworn to answer such questions as may be asked him concerning the case of Mrs Elizabeth Ragains now under consideration depose and say that he was well acquainted with Thomas Ragan, that he died in Williamson County same time in the month of August A.D. 1834.
Given under my hand and seal this the 5th day of July,  A.D. 1851,
W. J. Tucker, Justice of the Peace

I do hereby certify that the above Deponents. Leonard G. Ballow & Thomas D Cortright are men of veracity and entitled to full credit, given under my hand and seal, this the 5th day of July A.D. 1851
W. J. Tucker, Justice of the Peace
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The State of Tennessee 
I, Land B McConnice Clerk of the County Court of Williamson County in the State of James aforesaid do hereby certify that Wisley Tucker whose signatures appear to the within certificates is and was at the signing thereof, an acting Justice of the peace in and for the County of Williamson aforesaid duly commissioned and sworn and that full faith and credit are due his official acts.
Subscribed my name and affixed the seal of said Court at Office this 8th day of July 1857
L. B. McConnice

The State of Tennessee
I, Gilbert Marshall, chairman and presiding Magistrate of the County Court of Williamson County in the State of Tennessee do hereby certify that Samuel Bell Counties has given the above attestation is clerk of the County Court of Williamson County aforesaid and was such at the date thereof that full faith and credit an due his official act, and that said attestation is in due form Given under my hand and seal this 8th day of July 1857.
Gilbert Marshall
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Connersville
January 9th 1851
Sir,
I have at length enclosed you the declaration of Edward Harmon Sever and also William Manless and his wife Hanah Manless three of the witness who is knowing to the Marriage of Thomas Ragain and Elizabeth Ragain his wife, I have made Close inquire of the family and relation for record proof in this case, But I deem it Imposable to get record proof it has been so long back. 
But I have and application for a certified copy of the marriage bond from the Clerk in North Carolina Fayette but have not secured his letter year, so I send you the Declaration of those Witnesses for examination of the proof we can get the identity of two were living witness who is Robert Clark and Mrs Jackson who is knowing to the same fact who was at the marriage But the witness are both absent at the present But if demanded by your honor the declarations shall be furnished in open Court if possible I shall send you the Clerk Certificate so soon as it comes to hand on his letter as the case may be I also enclose you the coffin report of the deceased such will show his death without further proof
Respectfully,
Thomas Ragains
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State of Tennessee 
Giles County
On the 2 day of January 1851 personally appeared Before me Jesse Locker and acting Justice of the peace in and for the County of Giles and State of Tennessee  Edward Harmands [illegible] a Resident of said City and State, aged Eighty one years who being first Duly swore according to law doth on his oath the make the following statements in case of Mrs. Elizabeth Ragain Claiming a pension from the War Department, due her husband Thomas again who was a private in the Revolution war of the United State - he further states that he was well acquainted Thomas Ragain and his wife Elizabeth Ragain and with those of the children, and I swore them to be man and wife and to live together as such until the day of his death, and I knew that this Ragain was in pursuit of a pension for several years previous to his death, and that Elizabeth Ragains the widow of Thos Ragain has remained a widow ever since her husband’s death up to the present time and is a very aged old Lady I saw them married with my own eyes in the month of February 1777 to the best of my recollection.
D. T. Harmon
x his mark
 Test Edward Harmon
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State of Tennessee  The 10th District 
Giles County
I Certify that owing to Edward Harmond aged and Infirmity that he is not able to appear in open Court with out much difficulty to himself, I further Certify that I am well acquainted with the old gentleman Edward Hammond and full faith should be given to all his acts and deeds. 
Sworn to and Subscribed to before me this the 2 day of January 1851.
Jesse Luker, Justice of the Peace for Giles County, State of Tennessee

State of Tennessee
Giles County
I, Edward D. Jones, Clerk of the County Court for said County, hereby certify, that Jesse Luker Esquire, whose signature is affixed to the above certificate, was where he signed the same, an acting Justice of the Peace of said County of Giles, duly commissioned and qualified and that full credit should be given to all his office. 
In testimony whereof I have here unto set my hand and affixed the seal of said Court, at the Clerk’s office in the Town of Pulaski, this 8th day of January A.D. 1857
E. D. Jones, Clerk
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State of Tennessee
Giles County 
I, Cowan Moore, Chairman and presiding Justice of the County Court of Giles County do hereby certify that Edward & Jones whose signature is affixed to the foregoing certificate is and was when he signed the same Clerk of the County Court of said County duly Elected and qualified for this office that his said certificate is in the form and that full credit should be gun to all of his official acts and attestation as such Clerk witness whereof I have hereby set my hand and affixed my seal officially the 8th day of January 1855.
Cowan Moore, Presiding Justice Giles County Court
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State of Tennessee 
Giles County
On this the 4th Day of Jany 1851 personally appeared before John Ralston for the County of Giles and State of Tennessee, William Manless a resident of said County & State aged Eighty years who being duly sworn according to law doth on his oath make the following statements for the Benefit of Mrs Elizabeth Ragains. The Widow of that Ragain who is receiving a pension under the acts of the 4 July 1832 I have been well acquainted with this Ragain and Elizabeth Ragain his wife. I was well acquainted with his wife Elizabeth again before she was married to Thomas Ragain and was well acquainted her husband has again for the time of their marriage until the day of his death, and that Elizabeth Ragains the wife of Thomas Ragain is still a widow and has remained a widow ever since her husband death and I knew that Thomas Rogan was in pursuit of a pension several years prior to his death I can recollect the day of their monies very well that it was on Valentine’s Day the 14th February.
Witness John Ralston
William Manless
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Sworn to and subscribed to before me this 4th
Day of January 1851
John Ralston JP for Giles County Tenn

State of Tennessee 
Giles County
I, Certify that  owing to William Manless age and Infirmity that he is not able to appeared in open Court without much without difficulty to himself I am well acquainted with the old Gentleman [and should be entitled to full faith and credit]. 
Given under my hand and seal this 4th day James 1851.
John Ralston, JP for Giles County

State of Tennessee
Giles County
I Edward D. Jones Clerk of the County Court of said County hereby certify that John Ralston Esquire before whom the within affidavits were made, and whose signatures are affixed to the Certificates of the same, was when he signed said Certificates an acting Justice of the Peace of said County of Giles duly Commissioned and qualified, and that full credit should
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Be given to all his official acts
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Seal of said Court at the Clerks office in the Town of Pulaski the 8th day of January A.D. 1887
E.D. Jones, Clerk

State of Tennessee
Giles County 
I, Edward Moses, Chairman and presiding Justice of the County in of Giles County do hereby certify that Edward D. Jones whose signature is affixed to the foregoing certificate is and was where he Signed the same Clerk of the County Court of said County duly Elected and qualified for that office that his said Certificate is in due form and the full credit should be given to all of his official acts and attesting as such Clerk
In witness whereof have hereunto set my hand affixed my seal officially this 8 day of Jany 1807.
Edward Moses, Presiding Justice, Giles County Court
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Thos Ragains
Tennessee
(14)
Thos M. Sconce
Franklin
Tennessee
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BRIEF objections to the admission of Pension Claims, of which those answered in the negative, in red ink, will apply to the claim of Thomas Ragains which require further proof or explanation.
1. Does the declaration show where the applicant resides? yes
II. Did the declarant make the declaration in the county where he resides? yes
assigned for his not doing so?
III. If the applicant did not make the nation in the county where he resides, is there any reason
IV. Has the declarant mentioned the period or periods of the war when he served? yes
V. *Has he mentioned with precision the length of his service, and the different grades in which he served, in language so definite as to enable the department to determine to what amount of pension he is entitled?
VI. Has he given the names of the officers under whom he served, in conformity with the regulations? Yes.
VII. Has he made a relinquishment of every claim to any other pension than the one under the Act of June 7, 1832? yes
VIII. Has the Court given their opinion? yes
IX. Has the Clerk given his certificate?
X. Is the Clerk's seal affixed? And if so, has it a device or inscription by which it can be distinguished from any other seal?
No
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XI. Has the applicant obtained the evidence of a clergyman and another respectable citizen as to their belief respecting his age and the general belief in his neighborhood relative to his revolutionary services? Yes
XII. If the clergyman's affidavit has not been produced, is there any reason assigned for not obtaining it?
XIII. If the applicant has no documentary evidence, and has not obtained the testimony of at least one living witness, has he stated in his declaration that such proof cannot be had? has no documentary evidence-- One withe prove his service in part
XIV. If the applicant's name is not found on the rolls are service, has he produced a witness or witnesses as to his service at If he has produced direct proof as to service, has the magistrate who administered the oath, certified to the credibility of the witness or witnesses? Has the proper officer certified to the official character and signature of the magistrate as the regulations direct?
XV. Does it appear from any of the papers that the witness was in such a situation, or of such an age, as to have a personal knowledge of the applicant's service? Yes
XVI. Are the papers authenticated as the regulations direct? No
XVII. Are the seven interrogatories prescribed by the War Department answered satisfactorily? And, if not, which of them is not so answered? Yes

EXPLANATORY NOTES.
QUERE V. In a case where the applicant cannot, by reason of the loss of memory, state precisely how long he served, he should amend his declaration by making an affidavit in the following words: "Personally appeared before me, the undersigned, a Justice of the Peace, &c. A. B. who, being duly sworn, deposeth and saith, that, by reason of old age, and the consequent loss of memory, he cannot swear positively as to the precise length of his service, but according to the best of his recollection he served not less than the periods mentioned below, and in the following grades; For year -- months, and days , I served as a- For – months days, I served as a ; and for such service I claim a pension.
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It is important in all cases to determine with precision the period for which each applicant served, and the particular rank he held, as the law directs the pension to be paid according to the grade of the pensioner and the length of his service. The use of the phrase about three or four months is too indefinite, and all such qualifying expressions are objectionable. Some persons who apply for pensions merely state they served two years in the militia, &c. without specifying the tours; the names of the officers, and other particulars respecting their service. This form of a declaration is highly objection able. It must in every case be clearly shewn under what officers the applicant served; the duration of each term of engagement; the particular place or places where the service was performed; that the applicant served with an embodied corps called into service by competent authority; that he was either in the field or in garrison; and for the time during which the service was performed, he was not employed in any civil pursuit.
QUERE XIV. Proof of Service. In a case where the name of the applicant is not found on the records of the Department, he must prove his service by two credible witnesses, who are required to set forth in their affidavits the time of the claimants entering the service, and the time and manner of his leaving the same, as well as the regiment, company, and which he belonged. The magistrate who may administer the oaths must certify to the credibility of the witnesses, and the official character and signature of the magistrate must be certified by that his seal of office.
*QUERE XVI. Mode of authenticating pa, In every instance where the certificate certifying officer who authenticates the papers is not written on the same sheet of paper which contains the affidavit, or other paper authenticated, the certificate must be attached thereto by a piece of tape or narrow ribbon, the ends of which must pass under the seal of office of the certifying officer, so as to prevent any paper from being improperly attached to the certificate.
In every case where the clerk of the court, or other certifying officer, has no public seal of office, the certificate of a member of congress, proving the official character and signature of the certifying officer, should accompany the papers. 
More positive proof of the applicants service as a Sergeant should be exhibited
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Connersville
Giles County
Sir
I have taken the liberty of dropping you a few lines in case of a pension of Elizabeth Ragain She has filed a Declaration under the 4th July 1856. You will please examine this Declaration and give me an answer as soon as possible and oblige your you will please examine the Poole Brook of your office for the [illegible] Thomas Ragan his last payment in case of a pension was paid of [Illegible] August 1st 1850.
James Ragain
agn
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Mr. Cary A. Harris
[illegible]
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Franklin Tennessee Sept 22nd 1835
Dear Sir 
I take the liberty to trouble you with the pension papers of Thomas Ragain and Zachariah Smith which you will please to present to the War Department. I will briefly state the situation of both cases. Ragains papers have been returned for further proof of his regular service. The served as will appear by the declaration two years the regular service and ten months in the militia. N
ow the regulations of the Department require two witnesses to prove regular service, when the applicants name is not found on the Department & on the Muster rolls I understand that Ragan name who served in the 1st Regiment of North Carolina regular troops not be found on the rolls of that regiment the same the account of the obliteration of circumstance [Illegible] which only requires his own oath ought not to be affected by circumstances over who he had no control. But if not withstanding all this the Department will not allow him his [Illegible] were of which he can produce no further evidence that he has already done, then he will have to [Illegible] himself with a pension for his militia service of ten months.
Smith States in his declaration seven months militia service. The reason why his papers have not been sent on soon is that they were misplaced and I found the not long since you will please to present these two cases, and if your mentioning to the secretary of the clerks the circumstances under which both these claim earnest will do any good, please do so
I am yours respectfully-
Thomas M. Sconce