Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application File S. 14835, John Willard, Vt.
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Service Vt.  Willard, John  Number S.14835 carded
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24.161 New York John Willard Genessee Co in the State of New York who was a private in teh Comp commanded by Captain Nobles of the Regt commanded by Col Fletcher in the (New York crossed out)  Vt. line 14 months.
Records corrected [Utch] 22407
Inscribed on the Roll of New York at the rate of 46 Dollars 66 Cents per annum, to commence on the 4th day of March, 1831.  Certificate of Pension issued the 6th day of Nov. 1833 and sent to Law. Howard Perry Village 
Arrears to the 4th of Sep '33 $116.66
Semi-anl. allowance ending 4 M. ' 34 $23.33
$139.99 Revolutionary Claim Act June 7, 1832
Recorded by Go. C. Stiles Clerk, Book E Vol. 4, Page 128
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Revolutionary Power of Attorney of the heir of John Willard N. York Pensioner
For increase &e
Filed Aug 25 1833 F.E. Hassler Washington
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Power of Attorney For ascertaining whether any increase or arrears of Pension are due the widow or heirs of Revolutionary Pensioners, &c.
State of New York County of Wyoming Be it known that before me Cyrus Merrill a Justice of the Peace personally appeared Margaret Griffith aged 57 years, who being duly cautioned then sworn in due form of law, states that she is the daughter of John Willard who was a Revolutionary Pensioner in the State of New York and that he died on the 5 day of September 1845 and that her mother, named Susanah Willard died on the day of 1852 and that they were married on the day of in the year 1785 and that they were residents of Pollet in the State of Vermont and that they resided there 27 years, and that she resides in Wyoming Co and the furthermore she by these presents, constitutes, appoints, and fully empowers and authorizes irrevocably and with powers of substitution, F.D. Hassler, of Washington City, D.C. as her true and lawful Attorney for her and in her name and stead, to examine into, to prosecute, to demand, and to receive from the U.S. Government and State officers her rights in all and in any manner of claim for increase or arrears of Pension or Land that may be due her as daughter of John Willard who died leaving the same and [awe] , as in right of law She may be entitled.  In Witness Whereof, She has on this 30 day of May 1853 hereunto signed her name and affixed her seal.  Margaret Griffith Seal 
Witness:  Joseph Habers Witness: Ebenezer Welch
Signed, sealed, acknowledged and sworn to before me, and I further certify that Margaret Griffith has always by the community been known as the daughter of John Willard. Dated on this 30th day of May 1853. Cyrus Merrill J.P.
State of New York County of Wyoming to wit: I hereby certify that Cyrus Merrill Esq. before whom the foregoing affidavits and acknowledgment were made, and who has thereunto subscribed his name, was at the time of so doing, a Justice of the Peace in and for the County aforesaid, duly commissioned and sworn, and that his signature above written is genuine.  In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of Wyoming County Court this 3d day of June one thousand eight hundred and fifty three. R.B.Crippen Depy Clerk  If a widow applies, state the date of marriage, and date of death of her husband.  State under what set pensioned , or when pension commenced if a pensioner and amount of pension.
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No 16383
John Willard Genessee Co. N. York
Adm. 1 year & 2 months $46.66  Samuel Howard Perry Village Genesse Co. N.Y.
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War Department, Pension Office, 183
Sir, The evidence in support of your claim, under the act of June 7, 1832, has been examined, and the papers are herewith returned.  The following is a statement of your case in a tabular form.  On comparing these papers with the following rules and the subjoined notes, you will readily perceive that objections exist, which must be removed, before a pension can be allowed.  The notes and the regulations will show what is necessary to be done.  These points to which your attention is more particularly directed, you will find marked in the margin with a brace thus: } . You will, when you return your papers to this Department, send this printed letter with them, and you will be complying with this request, greatly facilitate the investigation of your claim. 
A statement, shewing the Service of John Willard Genessee Co. N.York
Period when the service was rendered Sub for David Gilman 1777 
Duration of the claimant's service 6 months Rank of the claimant Private Names and Rank of the Company officers under whom he served Cap Nobles Lt. Hall
Country through which he marched. Pittsford, Fort Castleton
Place of abode when he entered the service, and age at the present period 72 Rutland Vermont
Evidence by which the declaration is supported. traditionary 
Period when the service was rendered Sub for David Gilman 1778
Duration of the claimant's service 8 months 
Rank of the claimant 1st Corp
Names and Rank of the Company officers under whom he served Cap Jn Starks Lt Prentis Name and Rank of the General and Field officers Col Fletcher
Country through which he marched. Fort Ticonderoga, Narrows
Evidence by which the declaration is supported.  No proof of service as Corporal or Sergt.
I am respectfully, Your obedient servant, J.L. Edwards, Commissioner of Pensions
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REGULATIONS UNDER THE ACT OF JUNE 7, 1832.
The following regulations have been adopted:
This law has been construed to extend, as well to the line, as to every branch of the Staff of the Army,
and to include under the terms "Continental Line," "State troops," "militia" and "volunteers, all
persons enlisted, drafted, or who volunteered and who were bound to military service, but not those who
were occasionally employed with the army upon civil contracts, such as Clerks to Commissaries and to
Store Keepers, &c. Teamsters, Boatmen, &c. Persons who served on board of Private Armed Vessels are
also excluded from the benefits of the law, as well as persons who turned out as patrols, or were engaged
in guarding particular places at night, and were not recognized as being in actual military service.
Four general classes of cases are embraced in this law:
1. The Regular Troops.
2. The State Troops, Militia, and Volunteers.
3. Persons employed in the Naval service.
4. Indian Spies.
As rolls of the regular troops in the Revolutionary War exist in this Department, all persons, claiming
the benefit of this law as officers, non-commissioned officers, musicians or privates, will in the first in
stance, make application by transmitting the following declaration, which will be made before a Court of
Record of the County where such applicant resides. And every Court having by law a seal and Clerk is
considered a Court of Record.
On this
DECLARATION.
In order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress of the 7th of June, 1832.
Ste, Territy, or Disrit
County of
day of
A.B. a resident (b) of
personally appeared (a) before
in the county of
and State, Territory or District
years, who being first duly sworn, according to law, doth on his oath make the
following declaration, in order to obtain the benefit of the provion made by the act of Congress, passed
June 7th, 1832. That he enlisted in the Army of the United States in the year (d)
with and
served in the
(e) regiment of the
Here set forth the names and rank of the Field and Company Officers; the time he left the service; (and if he servunder
more than one term of enlistment, he must specify the particular period, and rank and names of his officers;) the
town or county and State in which he resided when he enered the service; the battles, if any, in which he was engaged,
and the country through which he marched. This form is to be varied so as to apply to the cases of officers and persons
who belonged to the militia, volunteers, navy, &c.]
He hereby relinquishes every claim (f) whatever to a pension or an annuity, except the present, and he
declares that his name is not on the Pension Roll of any Agency in any State, or (if any) only on that of
the Agency in the State of
A. B.
And then will follow the certificate of the Court.
And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion (g) that the above named applicant was a revolutionary
soldier, and served as he states.
of the Court of
do hereby certify (h) that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said Court in the matter of
the application of
for a pension.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office (i) this
day of
& c.
If, on examination of the proper record the names of applicants, making such declaration, cannot be
found, they will produce such proof as the rule given in note (j) points out.
Every applicant who claims a pension by virtue of service in the State Troops, Volunteers or Militia,
except those who belonged to the New Hampshire Militia and State Troops of Virginia, will make and
subscribe a declaration similar to the foregoing, with the following additions, viz:
(k) We, A. B., a Clergyman, residing in the
and C. D. residing in (the same)
hereby certify, that we are well acquainted with
who has
subscribed and sworn to the above declaration; that we believe him to be
years of age; that he is reputed and believed, in the neighborhood where he resides, to have been a soldier
of the Revolution, and that we concur in that opinion.
Sworn and subscribed the day and year aforesaid.
And then will follow the certificate of the Court.
And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion, after the investigation of the matter, and after
putting the interrogatories prescribed by the War Department, that the above named applicant was a Revolutionary
Soldier, and served as he states. And the Court further certifies, that it appears to them that A. B.
who has signed the preceding certificate is a clergyman, resident in theand that C.D., who has also signed the same is a resident in the
and is a credible person, and that their statement is entitled to credit.
1.
Clerk of the Court of
for a pension.
do hereby certify that the foregoing
contains the original proceedings of the said Court, in the matter of the application of
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal
of office, this
day of
& c.
Every applicant will produce the best proof in his power. This is the original discharge or commission
; but if neither of these can be obtained, the party will so state underoath, and will then procure, if
possible, the testimony of at least one credible witness, stating in detail his personal knowledge of the services
of the applicant, and such circumstances connected therewith, as may have a tendency to throw light
upon the transaction.
If such surviving witness cannot be found, the applicant will so state in his declaration (l) and he will
also, whether he produce such evidence or not, proceed to relate all the material facts, which can be useful
in the investigation of his claim, and in the comparison of his narrative with the events of the period of his
alleged service, as they are known at the Department. A very full account of the services of each person
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will be indispensable to a favorable action upon his case. The facts stated will afford one of the principal
means of corroborating the declaration of the applicant, if true, or of detecting the imposition, if one be attempted
; and unless, therefore, these are amply and clearly set forth, no favorable decision can be expected.
All applicants will appear before some Court of Record in the County, in which they reside, and there
subscribe and be sworn to, one of the declarations above provided, according to the nature of his case.
The Court will propound the following (m) interrogatories to all applicants for a pension, on account
of service in the Militia, State troops, or Volunteers, except the Militia of New Hampshire and the State
troops of Virginia.
1. Where and in what year were you born?
2. Have you any record of your age, and if so, where is it?
war, and there were you living when called into service; where have you lived since the Revolutionary
4. How were you called into service; were you drafted, did you volunteer, or were you a substitute?
And if a substitute, for whom?
5. State the names of some of the Regular Officers, who were with the troops, where you served; such
Continental and Militia Regiments as you can recollect, and the general circumstances of your services.
6.
Did you ever receive a discharge from the service, and if so, by whom was it given
and what has become of it?
Town Ofcer has become of it?
Did you ever receive a commission, and if so, by whom was it signed, and what
7. State the names of persons to whom you are known in your present neighborhood, and who can testify
as to your character for veracity, and their belief of your services as a soldier of the Revolution.
The Court will see that he answers to these questions are embodied in the declaration, and they are
requested to annex their opinions of the truth of the statement of the applicant.
The applicant will further produce in Court, if the same can be done, in the opinion of the Court,
without too much expense and inconvenience to him, two respectable persons - one of whom should be
the nearest clergyman, if one lives in the immediate vicinity of such applicant, who can testify, from
their acquaintance with him, that they believe he is of the age he represents, and that he is reputed
and believed in the neighborhood to have been a Revolutionary soldier, and that they concur in that opinion.
one of these persons is a Clergyman, the Court will so certify, and they will also certify, to the character
and standing of other persons, giving such certificates.
The traditionary evidence of service is deemed very important, in the absence of any direct
proof, except the declaration of the party. And the Courts are requested to be very particular in the
enquiry whether the belief is general, and whether any doubts have ever existed upon the subject.
Applicants unable to appear in Court by reason of bodily infirmity, may make the declaration before
required, and submit to the examination, before a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record of the
proper county, and the Judge or Justice will execute the duties, which the Court is herein requested to
perform, and will also certify that the applicant cannot, from bodily infirmity, attend the Court.
Whenever any official act is required to be done by a Judge or Justice of a Court of Record,
or by a Justice of the peace, the certificate of the Secretary of State or Territory, or of the proper
Clerk of the Court or County, under his seal of office, will be annexed, stating that such person is a
Judge or Justice of a Court of Record, or a Justice of the Peace, and that the signature annexed is
his genuine signature.
No payments can be made on account of the services of any person, who may have died before
the taking effect of the act of June 7, 1832; and in case of death subsequent thereto, and before the
declaration herein required is made, the parties interested will transmit such evidence as they can procure
, taken and authenticated before a Court of Record, showing the services of the deceased, the period
of his death, the opinion of the neighborhood respecting such services, the title of the claimant, and the
opinion of the Court upon the whole matter.
The declarant must appear in open Court, unless prevented from doing so by reason of bodily infirmity; in which case the declarant will fall
low the rule laid down for his guidance.
conforming to the rule.
The declarant must make his declaration in the county where he resides. If he should fail to do so, he must assign a sufficient reason for not
The age of the claimant must invariably be mentioned.
The declarant must mention the person or persons of the war when he served.
other must give the name of the Colonel under whom he served; otherwise a satisfactory examination of the
be had by it must state, with precision, the length of his service, and the different grades in which he served, in languages
date as to enable the Department in determin to what amount of pension he is entitled. In a case where the applicant cannot, by reason of the
, state precisely how long he served, he should amend his declaration by making an affidavit in the following words:
Personally appeared before me, the undersigned, a Justice of the Peace, &c. A. B. who, being duly sworn, deposeth and saith, that, by reason
recollection, he served not less than the merits mutit hold
old, and the loss of memory, he cannot swear positively as to the precise length of his service; but, according to the best of his
and the following grades:--For---year----months, and
day months and - days, I served as a ; and for such service I claim a pension."
matter with precision the period for which each applicant served, and the particular rank he held, as the law
directs the pension to be and recording to the grade of the pensioner and the length of his service. The use of the phrase about three or four months,
indemnite, and all such qualifying expressions are objectionable. Some persons who apply for pensions merely state that they served two years
intent without paying the tours, the names of the officers, and other particulars respecting their service. This form of a declaration is
in must, in every case, be clearly shown under what officers the applicant served; the duration of each term of engagement;
the particular place or places where the service was performed; that the applicant served with an embodied corps called into service by competent
pursuit.
thority; that he was either in the hold or in garrison; and for the time during which the service was performed, he was not employed in any civil
The law makes the relinquishment indispensable.
The opinion of the Court is always required.
The Clerk must give his certificate in every case.
The Clerk must hit his seal, and if it has no device or inscription by which it can be distinguished from any other seal, or if he has no pubseal
of office, the certificate of a Member of Congress, proving the official character and signature of the certifying officer, should accompany the
papers.
Mode of authenticating papers.
In every instance where the certificate of the certifying officer who authenticates the papers is not written on the same sheet of paper which contains
the affidavt, or other papers authenticated, the ceruncate must be attached thereto by a piece of tape or narrow ribbon, the ends of which must
pass under the seal of office of the certifying officer, so as to prevent any paper from being improperly attached to the certificate.
Proof of Service.
In a case where the name of the applicant is not found on the records of the Department, he must prove his service by two credible witnesses
who are required to set forth in their affidavits the time of the claimant's entering the service, and the time and manner of his leaving the same, as well as
the regiment, company, and line to which he belonged. The magistrate who may administer the oaths must certify to the credibility of the witnesses
, and the official character and signature of the magistrate must be certified by the proper officer, under his seal of office.
note applies to continental troops only.
Volunteers and State Troops, The proof required by rule in
This traditionary evidence is indispensable in militia cases.
If a witness cannot be found, the declarant must state the fact.
The answers to the interrogatories must all be written, and sent to the War Department, with the declaration
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Declaration of John Willard in order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress passed June 7th 1832.
State of New York County of Genessee On this ninth day of October in the year of out Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty two personally appeared in open court before the Judges of the court of Common Pleas of said county the same being a Court of Record now sitting John Willard  a Resident of the town of Perry in the County of Genessee and State of New York aged seventy two years who being first duly sworn according to Law doth on his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress passed June 7th 1832.
That he entered the service of the United States in the month of June in the year of our Lord, (as near as he can recollect) one thousand seven hundred and seventy seven in a company of militia or State troops under the following named officers to wit, Captain Nobles ( whose Christian name he cannot now recollect) and Lieutenant Hall , whose Christian name he has also forgotten.  That he entered the service as a substitute for one David Gilman for the term of six months which said term he served as hereinafter stated.  That the time he entered the service he was aged nearly seventeen years that he then resided in the town of Pawlett in the County of Rutland, (now State of Vermont) in the territory or tract of country then claimed both by New Hampshire and New York. That the company in which he served was joined by another company commanded by Captain Ebenezer Allen, and both companies were stationed at Pittsford fort where he entered the service (but the said companies were attached to no Regiment)  said Fort being in Rutland county aforesaid that the said companies remained at said fort to guard it until some time the month of November following when he with about thirty others
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were sent to Castleton fort in said County to guard some military stores at the latter place where he was in the month of December when his said term of service expired - that during his station at Pittsford fort the troops were engaged on scouts scouring the woods from the said fort to Lake Champlain where they also looked out for and watched the British Shipping that passed and repassed which they frequently saw- that when said term of service expired he was dismissed without any discharge and returned to his home at the town of Pawlett in Rutland county aforesaid.  That in the following spring in the year 1778 (as near as he can now recollect) in the month of May he again entered the service as a militia man and as a substitute for the aforesaid David Gilman at Castleton fort in a company commanded by Captain John Starks Lieutenants Prentice and Brush whose Christian names he does not now recollect for the term of eight months which said company he entered at said fort- that three other companies only were stationed in said fort commanded by Captains Samuel Hutchins, Samuel Blakesley & Capt Fisk and said small battalion or Regiment was commanded by Colonel Fletcher whose Christian name he does not now recollect - that he continued with said troops at said fort during the term of eight months and did duty as an orderly or first corporal in his company during said term- that the said troops guarded said fort and went on scouts as before to lake Champlain- sometimes they (the scouts) visited Ticonderoga Crown point and a place called the Narrows and frequently saw the British Shipping as before - that he served with none of the Regular
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troops and is acquainted with none of the continental officers or troops- that some British troops 10 or 12 in number were brought to said fort while he was stationed there and he went with others as a guard to take them to Ticonderoga where they were exchanged for other prisoners with the British - that he took no discharge from service at the expiration of either term. that he is old and forgetful and more particular he cannot state- and to the Special Interrogatories of the Court he States that he was born in the town of Sheffield in the State of Massachusetts (or"Bay State") in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and sixty in the month of October - that he has no record of his age and no means of obtaining any- that he learnt his age from his parents that he was near seventeen years old when he first entered the service in the year 1777- at which time he resided in the town of Pawlett in Rutland County (now in the State of Vermont) - where he continued to reside until November in the year 1811- when he removed to the town of Deerfield in Oneida County in the State of New York where he resided until the spring of the year 1825 when he removed to the town of Perry in the County of Genessee aforesaid where he has since and where he now resides. that he was called into service at the town of Pawlett in Rutland county aforesaid each & both times he entered said service - that he entered on both of said terms as a Substitute for David Gilman, he served under Captains Noble and John Starks Colonel Fletcher Lieutenants Prentice & Brush - and that the General circumstances of his service are the same as herein before set forth. he took no discharge from service at any term or time that he knows
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no person by whom he can prove his said services. And he further states that there is no Clergyman in his neighborhood with whom he is acquainted But that he is well acquainted Edward Richards and Daniel Dickerson citizens of his Neighborhood and who can testify as to his character for veracity and their belief of his services as a soldier of the Revolution -
He hereby relinquishes every claim whatever to a pension or annuity except the present and declares that his name is not on the pension roll of any state
John Williard
Sworn to and subscribed the day and year aforesaid in open court T. Fitch Clerk
We Edward Richards and Daniel Dickerson of the town of Perry County of Genesee and State of New York do hereby certify that we are well acquainted with John Willard who has subscribed and sworn to the above Declaration - that we believe him to be seventy two years of age that he is reputed and believed in the neighborhood where he resides to have been a Soldier of Revolution- and that we concur in the opinion.  Edward Richards Dan Dickerson
Sworn and subscribed the day and year aforesaid
Antonio Willard JP
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And the said Court do hereby declare their opinion after the investigation of the matter and after putting the interrogatories presented by the War Department that the above named applicant was a Revolutionary soldier and served as he states - and the court further certifies that it appears to them that Edward Richard and Daniel Dickerson who have signed the preceding certificate are residents in the town of Perry County of Genesee & State of New York aforesaid and are credible persons and that their statement is entitled to credit, and that there is no clergyman resident in the neighborhood where the said John Willard is acquainted. 
 Isaac Wilson 
Robert Earll Jr.  
James Taggart
William Mitchell
State of New York Genesee County I timothy Fitch Clerk of the said county and clerk of the court of common pleas of the same county do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of  the said court in the matter of the application of John Willard for a pension. And I further certify that Antonio Willard before whom the foregoing affidavit of Edward Richard and Daniel Dickerson purport to have been taken was on the day of taking the same a Justice of the Peace in and for said county & that full faith & credit are to be given to his action that capacity & further that I am well acquainted with the signature of the said Justice & verily believe in this signature subscribed to said affidavit is his genuine signature . In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand & seal of office this 9th day of October 1832 Timothy Fitch Clerk
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case prove his said service
State of New York County of Genesee On the sixth day of September A.D. 1833 personally appeared before me, the undersigned,  a Justice of the Peace of the town of Perry in the county of Genesee,  John Willard, who being duly sworn, deposeth and saith, that by version of old age and the consequent loss of memory, he cannot swear positively as to the precise length of his service, but according to the best of his recollection he served not less than the periods mentioned in the foregoing declaration, and that he has procured the two annexed affidavits from which the length of his service can be determined, and he further saith that he cannot be positive that  he served in the years stated in the foregoing declaration, and that he cannot furnish any further proof as to his being a  corporal, or serjeant. And in this manner he further amends his former declaration. Sworn and subscribed the day and year aforesaid before me  
 Phichol M. Ward J.P.
John Willard
State of New York County of Genesee I Timoth Fitch Clery of said county certify that Phicol M. Ward before whom the above affidavit purports to have been taken and made was as at the date of taking the same a Justice of the Peace in and for said county and that I am well acquainted with the handwriting of said Justice and verily believe his name subscribed to the above affidavit is genuine Witness my hand & seal of office this seventh day of September 1833 Timothy Fitch Clerk By B. Pringle Dep Clk
Declaration of John Willard 16383
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State of Vermont Rutland County I James Man of Dorset, in the County of Bennington & State of Vermont aged seventy two years being duly sworn do depose & say that on the 15th day of Jan. 1781 I enlisted at Putney Vt in the Vermont State Troop in Capt. Josiah Fish's company in Col. Samuel Fletcher's regiment. In March after I marched to Castleton and there joined the regiment after which was in garrison at Fort Warren at that place . At Castleton I became acquainted with John Willard, then of Pawlet in Rutland County now of Perry in Genesee County as I am informed who when I arrived at Castleton, was a private soldier in Capt. John Stark's company in the Regiment aforesaid and the said Willard continued to perform duty at the Fort until sometime in December 1781 when we were dismissed - I served at the Fort at the same time. And further saith not.  James Man
Sworn & subscribed the 16th day of Augt. 1833 Before me N. Harmon Just. Peace I certify that I am well acquainted with James Man above named & that he is a man of veracity. N. Harmon Just. Peace
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State of Vermont Rutland County I Jonathan Willard of Pawlet in County aged sixty two years being duly sworn do depose & say That during the Revolutionary War and between the years 1779 and 1781 according to my best rememberance John Willard, Edward Willard and Samuel Starks (all of whom with myself then resided in Pawlett afd) enlisted at Pawlett in the Vermont State Troops in Col. Fletcher's regiment. According to the recollection of the deponent they enlisted for one year but he is not certain as to the period. And the deponent is of opinion that they served one year in Capt. John Starks company. He well remembers that they brought home discharges & orders on the paymaster general. Afterwards and before, the s John Willard was frequently out on alarms, but how often or how long, deponent cannot remember. And further says not.  Jonathan Willard
Sworn & subscribed the 3 day of Augt 1833 N Harmon Just. Peace I certify Jonathan Willard to be a person of truth and veracity and that his statements are entitled to credit. N. Harmon Just. Peace
State of Vermont Rutland County I Robert Pierpoint Clerk of the County court for the County of Rutland certify that Nathaniel Harmon is a Justice of the peace for said County and that the above is his signature In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affix the seal of said court this 10th day of August A.D. 1833 R. Pierpoint
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Rev War 14835 Invalid
File No. 14.835 John Willard Priv. Rev. War
Act: June 7 1832 Index:-Vol. 1, page 412
Arrangement of 1870