Norfolk gazette and publick ledger (Norfolk [Va.]), 1807-10-02 00:00:00

NORFOLK GAZETTE And PUBLICK LEDGER  INT HIC ETIAM SUA PRÆMIA LAURA
VOL. IV.]
FRIDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 2, 1807.
[NO. 34.]
THIS PAPER IS PUBLISHED THREE TIMES A WEEK. PRICE TO SUBSCRIBERS SIX DOLLARS PER ANNUM, PAYABLE IN ADVANCE—SINGLE PAPER TWELVE AND ONE HALF CENTS—ADVERTISEMENTS ARE INSERTED AT THE RATE OF FIFTY CENTS FOR THE FIRST, AND TWENTY FIVE CENTS PER SQUARE FOR EACH SUCCEEDING INSERTION.
J. & W. SOUTHGATE, Have now received the whole of their Fall Assortment from London and Liverpool, amongst which are the following:  Best superfine Navy Blue, London Brown and Bottle Green Cloths, fashionable Cassimeres, Coarse Cloths of every description, Superfine white and scarlet Flannels, Hosiery of every description, 3-4, 7-8, and 4-4 Irish Linens, Superfine H. Handkerchiefs for Shirting, Osnaburgs, Tow and Flaxen, Kendal Cottons in small assorted bales, Marcheffy Goods of every description, Best London Same Twine, Nails 4d, 5d, 6d, 8d, 10d, 12d, & 20d, Diamond head Spikes, all sizes, Glazed Gun Powder and Shot.
ALSO,  10 packages of German LINENS, Consisting of Ticklenburgs, Osnaburgs, Hessemens, Heedens, Flaxen Rolls, Patillas, &c. entitled to debenture, all of which will be sold for cash, or on liberal credit for good paper. September 28. 2m
Fall and Winter GOODS. The Subscribers have received by the ship Nabby, from Liverpool, and Planter, from London, an extensive and general assortment of
Seasonable and Fancy GOODS, Amongst which are 20 bales Negro Cottons and Kerseys, 10 do. Rose and Dutch Blankets, 6 do. Plains and Halthicks, 15 do. Cloths, Coatings, Fearnoughts, &c 6 do. Flannels and Baizes, 2 do. superfine Cloths and Cassimeres, 10 do. Tailored Suits, 5 do. British Osnaburgs, 10 cases Hats, 5 do. Irish Linens and Sheetings, 20 trunks fashionable Goods, 4 casks Same Twine, 6 tons Shot, 50 kegs F and F Gun Powder, also an assortment of Hardware, Cutlery, Nails, &c—All of which they offer for sale by the piece or package, on the lowest terms for approved paper. Richard & John Taylor. September 23. 2m
MACKINDER & WHITE, Have received from London in the ship Planter, and Nabby, from Liverpool, their
Fall and Winter GOODS. The best superfine Black, Navy Blue, and fashionable mixed Cloths, Cassimeres, Patent Cloths, Swansdown, black silk Florentine, Gentlemen's patent silk and beaver Hats; Ladies' Trafalgar, Calabria, Buenos Ayres, and Cottage beaver Bonnets; Children's beaver Caps and Bonnets; Ladies' plain and fancy Kid and Morocco Shoes; red and black Morocco Nelson's comforters; Gentlemen's Hessian and Spanish Boots, and Ladies' Shoes and Pumps; superior rich gold F panniers; lace and silver Fringe; plain, tambooured, and Leno Muslin for dress; Callimac, Chambrays, and Ginghams; rose and striped Blankets; Kendal Cottons; strong white Plains; mixed Farnoughts; Flannels; Manchester Cloths; blue and drab Plains; Dummies and Marseilles; 4-4 Irish Linens; 5-4 and 6-4 Sheetings; Hosiery; Cutlery in boxes assorted; coarse Hants do.; Nails, Window Glass, &c. The above are offered for sale by wholesale or retail, at the lowest terms for cash or approved paper. September 23. 2m
FALL GOODS. We have received per the ship Nabby, from Liverpool, a handsome assortment of  Woollen GOODS, well suited to the approaching season, and are in expectation of a further supply by the first arrival from London. J. & W. Southgate. On hand, a few very fine Toned, Grand, and Patent Piano Fortes. September 16. 2m
FALL GOODS. Just received by the ship Nabby, from Liverpool, an extensive assortment of  Cloths, Woollens, Hardware, and Cutlery GOODS, which will be disposed of very low by George M'Intosh. September 14. 1m
COCKE & SANFORD, Have received by the ship Nabby, from Liverpool, an assortment of  Fall and Winter GOODS, Consisting of Cloths of all qualities, Cassimeres, Bennet's patent Cloths, Flannels, Blankets, Kendal Cottons, Yam, Worsted and Cotton Hosiery, Powder and Shot, and a final assortment of Saddle-Hardy. They expect by the first arrival from London, a further supply of fashionable fancy GOODS. September 14. 2m
Spring and Summer GOODS. The subscribers have received by the ship Hunter, from London, their supply of  Fancy and fashionable GOODS, which they offer on reasonable terms for cash, or approved notes. Mackinder & White. May 1. tf
Daniel R. Waddey, & Co. Have just received, 20 hhds. Muscovado Sugar, 1200 bush. Corn, 40 kegs manuf. returned Tobacco, of superior quality, A few bolts first quality Russia Canvas, which they offer for sale at reduced prices for good paper on a short credit. September 28. 3t
For SALE, Imported in the Galliot Fortune, captain Norton, from Tenerife,  100 pipes and 90 hhds. L. P. Tene- rifle WINE, of superior quality. Apply to Phinehas Dana. September 28. tf
From the New-York Evening Post.
Extracts from the Pamphlet.
BRITISH TREATY, CONTINUED.
Before we notice particular parts of this treaty, it seems proper to observe that the signature of ministers, confidential agents, under immediate control of the chief executive magistrate, imposes on him the duty to ratify what they have done. Cases may indeed be put, in which this duty, resulting from principles of good faith, does not attach. Thus when the agents employed have either foolishly or corruptly betrayed their trust, and violated their instructions, he from whom their authority was derived has in reason and conscience the right to disavow them: for it is well understood that the general power conferred by his commission, on a diplomatic agent, is specially limited by his instructions; so that if he promises what they do not authorise, his principle is not bound by the unauthorised engagement. Hence the prudent reserve, that treaties shall be ratified before they take effect. But in a case of this sort, it follows of course, that the agents be recalled as well as disavowed. Otherwise it is fairly to be inferred, that they have not exceeded or varied from their instructions, but that their master breaks his faith to remedy the mischief resulting from his imprudence.
It cannot be forgotten how strenuously the gentlemen now in power used to insist that America, happily placed at so great a distance, should keep herself free from the negotiations and the wars of Europe. The phrase was "let us have nothing to do with them." A respectable federalist once replied, "very well gentlemen. But how will you prevent them from having something to do with you?" Indeed this, like other maxims of the same origin, is not only questionable on the ground of policy, could we conform to it, but it is utterly impracticable. It was used however with considerable advantage on certain occasions. If for instance it was said of any one of whom these gentlemen did not like, he is well versed in the political concerns of Europe, it was promptly and pertly asked, What have we to do with Europe? And if it was observed that such men should be employed to negotiate our treaties, the complete answer was, We want no treaties.—Sometimes it was added with characteristic sagacity, let us take care of ourselves. But how? Without entering into broad questions of expedience, or examining how far we should connect ourselves with other nations, we shall only remark, in this place, that our administration after publishing those notions, as sage maxims of state, year after year before they came into office, have been occupied in negotiation ever since. With what ability we presume not to say. With what success will hereafter appear.
A prudent man called on to transact business with which he is unacquainted, applies to skillful persons for assistance. But it in the common affairs of life, with which all are in some degree conversant, prudence dictates the propriety of employing agents of skill and experience, how much more are we called on to entrust such persons alone with the negotiation of national concerns; seeing that these can be but little known to the greater part of mankind. It would require a diplomatic treatise to show in how many ways an ignorant negotiator may be deceived; to the injury of those whom he represents: a treatise which such negotiator would perhaps disdain to read and which would therefore be useless, for all men do not want it, and the great mass of the community have sufficient employment in their own concerns. To give however, some general idea on this subject, we will take one of the usual stipulations in a commercial treaty, viz. that which grants to both parties all the rights to the most favoured nation. This seems, at the first blush, fair and equal. Whether it be so in reality, must depend on what those rights are; and to acquire a knowledge of them, the treaties which each have formed with other nations must be carefully examined. That we may not on this occasion, offend any particular sect of politicians, we shall seek an example in the farthest regions of Asia. The Emperor of China opens to foreigners only one port in his dominions, where he treats them all alike. All participate in the scanty permission to trade with an exclusive company of Chinese merchants; and all feel the contempt of that people and government for every stranger. Let us suppose a treaty made with the emperor by the U. States, in which the above mentioned clause should be inserted; and let us also suppose, that by a treaty with some other power, Prussia for instance, reciprocal liberty of trade had been given; each party paying in the ports of the other no greater or other duties than native citizens. The emperor might in that case claim for his subjects a right to trade with every part of our country as freely as our own citizens, and yet confine us to a single port of his dominions, permit us to trade with none but particular merchants in that port, and oblige us to pay higher duties than his own subjects. True it is, we might object to his claim, and insist that he should pay for a free trade with us the same reciprocity with which it had been purchased by Prussia. We will not enter into the argument, because the man bearing of it is not now before us. We mean only to show, by a plain case, that he who negotiates a commercial treaty ought to know something of the situation in which the other contracting party stands. It would not be amiss, also, that he should know a little of commerce and the law of nations.
We proceed now to make a few observations on the treaty above communicated; and, for the greater perspicuity, shall notice in their order the provisions it contains, and then something which it does not contain.
On the first and second articles of the old treaty
there is nothing to be said; but the third merits a little attention. It is, however, to be premised, that, standing among those that were made perpetual, the British negotiators might have objected, had it been proposed on our part to expunge it; although by the course of events it had become void in some respects, and unreasonably burthensome in others. These events, however, entitled us to insist on certain modifications. It will be recollected that this article, after granting the reciprocal right of passing through the territories of each other in America, formally excepts the country lying within the limits of the Hudson Bay Company, and (in consistence with British colonial system) prohibits American ships from entering the ports or navigating the rivers of his Britannick majesty; with this single exception in our favour, to pass between Quebec and Montreal in small vessels, subject to British regulations. We, on the other hand give them a right to enter all our rivers, and to navigate freely to the highest ports of entry. But, with respect to the Mississippi, it was stipulated that it should remain (according to the treaty) open to both parties, with a reciprocal right of resort to all the ports and places on its eastern side.
A person who cursorily views the subject may wonder at the last mentioned stipulation: and indeed the clause relating to the Mississippi in the treaty of peace itself, has, to some, been a matter of surprise. Information, therefore, may not be improper. It is well known, that, by the treaty of peace, the Mississippi, down to the thirty-first degree of north latitude, became our western boundary; and that by the provisional articles executed the 30th November, 1782, (long before the peace between England and the other belligerent powers) it was stipulated that they should be inserted in and constitute the treaty of peace. This, however, was not to be concluded until terms of peace should be agreed on between Britain and France. These were so long on the anvil, that our definitive treaty was not concluded until the 3d of Sept. 1783; near a year after signing the preliminary articles. The Floridas had (as every one knows) been ceded to England, in 1763, and taken by Spain in the course of our revolutionary war. It is an acknowledged principle of publick law, that conquest of territory is not complete until a cession of it is made by the treaty of peace. Britain had therefore, when our provisional articles were signed, a postliminary right to the Floridas; and she had the intention to enter again into possession, which intention was communicated to us. Consequently when the British and American negotiators stipulated with each other for the free navigation of the Mississippi, each gave a real substantial right, and each received a real substantial compensation. That Great Britain intended to reserve to herself the Floridas, appears from a secret article relating to them in the provisional articles; and her treaty with Spain was negotiated and agreed to conformably with that intention. It was stipulated that Spain should restore them, and receive an equivalent. But circumstances foreign to the present inquiry, having led his Britannick Majesty to decline granting the equivalent proposed, he at length consented to cede the Floridas in full right to Spain. According to our construction of the provisional articles, Spain received that country subject to the right of navigation which we had acquired. She, however, might well contest the point, because the grant was made to us by a power not in possession at the time, nor at any time after. The controversy with Spain respecting that navigation cannot be forgotten. We of course availed ourselves of every argument, and among others asserted the supposed right of those who dwell on the banks of navigable rivers to pass through the territory of their neighbours in their progress to the sea. This question, often agitated, has been decided differently, in fact, according to the different relations of power; but in principle and general practice it has been held that no such right exists. A strong case in point is that of Denmark, who exacts a duty from ships of all nations passing to and from the Baltic. The grant of Britain, therefore, being one ground of our claim, then unsettled with Spain, Mr Jay prudently inserted a recognition of it in his treaty. The stipulation, in so far as it related to any right conferred on Britain, was indeed a nullity; because the Mississippi, not extending so far north as had been supposed, she did not possess one inch of territory on its shores; neither had she any right, or even pretext to enter its mouth, then in peaceable possession of his catholic majesty.
Such was the state of things when the old treaty was made; but circumstances have materially changed. We have purchased not only that part of West Florida which joins the Mississippi, but the island of New Orleans also. It is true, that, from conduct which we shall not, on this occasion, develop, we have furnished to Spain a good pretext, perhaps a good reason, for withholding our share of West Florida. But let those matters be settled as they may, it is unquestionable that we have acquired the right to exclude the British from the Mississippi. Should it be pretended that the stipulations in the old treaty give them a right to navigate that river, it may be answered, first, that those stipulations are made in reference to, and conformity with the treaty of peace, and secondly, that our grant extended only to things which we possessed, and can by no fair construction embrace what we might afterwards acquire. This principle of common sense forms an acknowledged maxim of publick law.
We conceive it evident, therefore, that British vessels have no right to enter the Mississippi than American vessels have to enter British harbours in the West Indies. Whether it would be wise to grant such right may be questionable; but certainly we ought not to grant it without an equivalent,
much less in the very article, and, as it were, in the same breath by which we renounce our claim to enter and navigate the St. Lawrence. We have on the shores of this river, and of its tributary waters, a great extent of valuable land: yet, by the sweeping clause which confirms without modification the first ten articles of the old treaty, we should resign all claim to navigate the St. Lawrence from the sea, and afford to the British a presence to navigate the Mississippi through its whole extent. Such would, we presume, be the construction of British commentators. If denied on our part, it might become the source of cavil, perhaps of quarrel. If admitted, we should discover that the concession of a great and valuable privilege had been unwittingly made, without the slightest equivalent. Should Great Britain wish to trade with us on the Mississippi, she would certainly pay for it, by granting us a like permission on the St. Lawrence. This would do her no injury, nor even occasion any inconvenience. Nay, it might, under certain circumstances, be advantageous to her. To us it is of great and growing importance. Our territory on the waters of the St. Lawrence is, in France, much more than what we purchased from France, and have now to dispute with Spain, under the name of Louisiana. Our citizens who inhabit that part of America, would be materially benefited if their produce could be sent, in American bottoms, free from war-freight and insurance, to seek the best markets. They are at present confined to the ports of Montreal and Quebec, where they must take the prices British merchants choose to give, or transport their goods one hundred and fifty miles to Albany.
The fourth article of the old treaty was framed to obviate difficulties in the second article of the treaty of peace, fixing as our northern boundary a line to be drawn due west from the Lake of the Woods to the Mississippi. And the fifth was framed to obviate difficulties respecting the eastern boundary.
Subsequently, however, to the year 1794, a survey of the interior of America, by British merchants established in Canada, under the name of the North West Company, had proved that a line due west from the Lake of the Woods would run north of the Mississippi; so that no further measures were needful to ascertain that point. The river St. Croix, also, had been identified. Two points, however, remained to be settled: the line from the Lake of the Woods to the Mississippi, and the termination of that which was run north from the source of the St. Croix, on which depends a large tract of country, in the district of Maine. Connected, also, with our eastern boundary, is an object of little intrinsic value (Moose Island), but important to the trade of Massachusetts, and to the revenue of the United States. Another matter of considerable importance, particularly to the State of New York, had remained unnoticed. This was the ascertaining those islands in Lake Erie, Lake Ontario, and the River St. Lawrence, which belong to the United States. Much time must elapse before the north-eastern corner of Maine, or the regions at the source of the Mississippi, can be cultivated or sold; but it was discovered in 1801, that depredations were committed on islands in the St. Lawrence, producing excellent white pine and on islands near the mouth of Detroit, covered with valuable red cedar. It is moreover self evident, that a tract of double jurisdiction, extending upwards of one hundred and twenty miles along the northern frontier of New York, from the village of St. Regis to the head of Grand Isle, must impede the regular course of justice, and encourage to the commission of crimes by the hope of impunity. In the first year of Mr. Jefferson's administration this matter was brought before Congress, and, after due investigation, appeared of such importance, that "a sum not exceeding ten thousand dollars was appropriated to defray the expence which should be incurred in negotiating with the government of Great Britain, for ascertaining and establishing the boundary line between the United States and the British provinces of Upper Canada." This law was approved by Mr. Jefferson on the third day of April, 1802. The object of the Legislature could not be mistaken, for the appropriation of money shows they did not contemplate merely a convention between the American minister in London and the British cabinet, and that would cost nothing. The amount of the sum granted proves also that it was the intention of congress to have the business performed in a solid and durable manner. The President must therefore have known, even if the object had not been specially declared by those who brought it forward, that it was the desire of congress to ascertain and establish the boundary line by commissioners, who should repair to the spot, designate the limits, and cause proper monuments to be erected. Every one acquainted with our publick proceedings knows that a grant of authority is considered as an injunction to perform the act specified. That gentle manner of expressing the publick will was adopted from respect for the first magistrate. Moreover, if the two houses should require any thing which he deems improper or inexpedient, he will of course withhold his assent; wherefore his approbation implies a promise that he will comply with their wishes. Thus then the law just cited amounts to an order of congress, and a promise of the President to ascertain and establish the boundary between the U. States and Upper Canada. It remains to enquire whether that engagement has been complied with? if not, what were the impediments?
The HOUSE on Smith's Point,
adjoining Mr. H. Bruner's dwelling-house, and lately in the occupancy of Mr. Robert Smith, is offered for Rent; possession may be had immediately. For terms apply at the Warehouse of Bruner & Thompson, on Maxwell's wharf. August 12. 1w3w1ay

From our correspondent at Liverpool, our mercantile friends, and an officer of the ship Jane, capt. Colley, from Liverpool, we have received London papers from the 1st to the 19th of August inclusive. These papers do not contain any very interesting matter. The publick attention in England appears to be engaged on the expedition to the Baltic.—The profound secrecy with which it was conducted, rendered it almost impossible to form any well founded conjecture as to its object. It is we believe the most important military armament that has ever left England at one time. Private letters say that this armament is intended to attack the Russian and Danish navies, should the governments of those nations discover any inclination to favour the views of Buonaparte. On the other hand the utmost civility appears to be shown from the Danish government and its officers towards the English officers.—Meanwhile the French are increasing their force in Holstein, and with what intention, except to force the Danish government into the views of France, it is not easy to perceive.
The King of Sweden, still holds out against the menaces of France, but he must in the end yield, and lose his German dominions.
With respect to American affairs, they will be best understood by a perusal of the extracts which we have made. Every private letter corresponds with the publick papers. The nation wishes peace with us, and the attack on the Chesapeake will be attoned for.—But in England they seem to be persuaded that the ruling party here are determined on war, and will seize on the publick indignation excited by the affair of the Chesapeake, to sustain them in the measure. It is with great concern we say that this apprehension is not without foundation; as one proof, we will insert without any comment at this time, the following article from one of the papers that is considered as high in the confidence of our administration.
ONE HINT!
Farmers and Merchants, be on the alert! The presumption is, that we shall have a war or at least, a suspension of commercial intercourse with Great Britain.
Britain may perhaps contrive to grant us satisfaction for the attack on the Chesapeake. But "there's not the Rub." We have some great principles to settle with her. We must secure our seamen from impressment, we must secure our bottoms, publick and private, from search. Will she do this? Colbett and the English ministerial prints say no. If she does it, they say, her navy is gone, and her boasted Trident is broken.
It is ridiculous for us to wave the attainment of these demands. If we do it now, it is impossible but that the increasing insolence of England, and our still stronger spirit of opposition must in a few years, involve us in war. It is better then to meet it at once. It is more politic for us to meet it now, than when the sun has rolled a few more seasons over our heads; when our national character shall be tarnished, our generous spirit, now eager for the combat, is chilled, and when Great Britain is let loose from her present enemies and her lowering tempests.—We cannot doubt but that such will be the determination of Congress.
We have latterly discontinued to republish the proceedings in the case of Col. Burr, but knowing publick anxiety for the testimony of General Wilkinson, we commence it this day, and shall pay particular attention to lay it before our readers.
COMMUNICATED.
DIED at the residence of his brother, in Accomack county, on the 20th ult. in the 22d year of his age, EDWARD K. SCARBOROUGH, Esq. in the bloom of youth—his imagination teeming with the bright prospects which were just opening to his view, was this young man snatched from society almost before he had entered on life's "velvet lawn"—alas, poor young man! thy hopes were vain, and thy prospects were delusive; for already was the hand of unrelenting death stretched forth to grapple and thwart thee in thy views. Possessing a warm and sympathetick heart, he was ardent in his attachments and sincere and honest in his professions of regard—The suavity of his manners, and his truly amiable disposition, endeared him to the very extensive circle of his acquaintance, whom he has left to deplore his loss.
This morning, at the Exchange Coffee-House, DOCTOR STEPHEN, Registrar of his Britannick Majesty's Court of Vice-Admiralty in the Bahama Islands, from whence he arrived a few days ago for the benefit of his health.
TRIAL OF AARON BURR.
Saturday, September 26, 1807.
EVIDENCE OF GEN. WILKINSON.
Mr. Hay. Will you be so good as to state the written communications made to you by colonel Burr, and the oral communications of Mr. Swartwout.
On or about the 8th of October of the last year, (1806,) I was sitting in the evening with col. Cushing, at his quarters, and with him alone; when a gentleman entered. [Mr. Hay. At what place? A. Natchitoches.] The gentleman enquired for col. Cushing, who rose and received him. He presented a letter to the colonel, who broke the seal and read it. The gentleman then announced himself to be the Mr. Swartwout referred to in that letter, and col. Cushing introduced him to me as the friend of general Dayton; handing me at the same time the letter, a copy of which I have, and the contents of which I well recollect. [The general then produced a pa-
per said to be the deposition of col. Cushing, which comprehended this letter—Mr. Botts said when you are about to shew a paper, you will please submit it to our inspection. Gen. Wilkinson. I shall be governed by the judge in that respect. Mr. Botts. Then we shall request the judge to govern you in that respect. Gen. Wilkinson. I shall endeavour to conduct myself with propriety, and in the most decorous manner to the court—here Gen. Wilkinson recapitulated the contents of the letter, which may be seen in the annexed deposition marked A.]
Mr. Swartwout took a seat and informed us that being on his way down the Mississippi for New-Orleans, in company with a Mr. Ogden, they had heard at Fort Adams of the impending operation against the Spaniards, which had induced him to ascend the Red River, in order to join me and volunteer his services on the campaign; and that Mr. Ogden had proceeded on his journey to New-Orleans. Col. Cushing retired for a few minutes, and pending that interval, Mr. Swartwout slipped from his side pocket, a letter and packet or envelope, which he said he was charged by col. Burr to deliver to me. I hold the letter in my hand; and it is a formal letter of introduction of Mr. Swartwout by col. Burr. [Mr. Martin observed that if any letters were produced they should be lodged with the clerk, where both parties might have an opportunity of inspecting them—Chief Justice. Not unless they are read.]
The letter was laid upon the clerk's table. See note B.
I enquired of Mr. Swartwout where col. Burr was. He answered that he was at Philadelphia; and that he had left him there. Col. Cushing returned, and the conversation took a general course. After some time Mr. Swartwout withdrew; and I retired to my chamber, and in the packet or envelope I found a letter addressed to me in cypher from col. Burr.—[Chief Justice. I did not understand you. How did you get that letter. A. It was in the packet or envelope. This letter was principally in cypher; the closing paragraph, however, was in the ordinary script. I resorted to the key, and attempted an interpretation of the letter. I did not complete it; but discovered enough in the course of the evening to satisfy me that there was some illicit project on foot. I arose early in the morning and called on col. Cushing my second in command, and adjutant and inspector to the army. I stated to him that Mr. Swartwout had borne me a letter from col. Burr, the nature of which I explained; and observed to him that Mr. Swartwout's declarations that he had come with a view to volunteer his services in the campaign against the Spaniards, were merely intended to cover his real design. I then communicated to col. Cushing the measures which I should pursue; enjoining on him at the same time, to observe the strictest secrecy. Were it permissible to be read, here is the statement of the facts sworn to by col. Cushing. [The general held, at the same time, in his hand, the paper marked A. Mr. Wirt. This statement is signed by col. Cushing, with a certificate of his qualification, in legal form annexed.—Mr. Wickham. An affidavit forming no part of the case before the court, cannot be introduced.—Mr. Hay. Gen. Wilkinson states that on the morning after the letter was partly decyphered, he stated to col. Cushing its contents, and communicated to him the measures which he should pursue. These are facts detailed in that deposition; and if the gentlemen do not wish to see them there is an end to the controversy.] The general proceeded.—One paragraph of a letter, I have observed, was in the ordinary script. [Here the paragraph was read by gen. Wilkinson, in the following words. "He is a man of inviolable honour and perfect discretion, formed to execute rather than project... capable of relating facts with fidelity... He is thoroughly informed of the plans and intentions of [blank] and will disclose to you as far as you enquire and no further.... He has imbibed a reverence for your character and may be embarrassed in your presence... put him at ease and he will satisfy you."] I determined to avail myself of this reference to obtain from Mr. Swartwout that information which I could not discover by the letter; that is, the object to which col. Burr explicitly directed his views; and in the course of several days, I obtained from him substantially the following facts. That he had left col. Burr at Philadelphia occupied day and night almost on an enterprize which he had in contemplation; that he lived in a retired part of the city, in a small house with several rooms, where he received persons with whom he had to transact business; and that he saw no two persons at the same time. He observed to me that commodore Truxtun was frequently with him, and zealously engaged in his enterprize. He observed at the same time, that a man who superintended the publick buildings at Washington was also zealously engaged. He did not recollect his name, but on my mentioning the name of Latrobe, he said, that was the man. He said that he had been dispatched by col. Burr from Philadelphia, and had traversed the states of Ohio and Kentucky. I so understood the gentleman at that time; but have since discovered that he descended the river. [Mr. Botts. By whom did you understand, that he descended the river. A. By a man who informed me that he had rowed him down from Pittsburg.] Another reason why I might have been mistaken was this. He informed me that he had passed to Frankfort in quest of gen. Adair, for whom he had dispatched from col. Burr; and not hearing of him there, had returned back to Lexington in pursuit of him; where he was informed by major Waggoner, that gen. Adair, being in ill health had gone to some medical spring, and that if he would wait a few days, he might see him; that he did so, and thus had an interview with him without incurring any suspicion, at which time he delivered his dispatches. He said that gen. Adair was zealously engaged in this enterprize; and observed, "tell him that I will not write to him, but that I expect to meet him at the place; that he may depend I will meet him at the spot," or words to that effect.
Mr. Swartwout proceeded to inform me that he came to Louisville, and felt himself at a loss how he should reach me with the most certainty; that a rumour had prevailed there that I had descended the river. Finally, on the advice of Mr. Floyd, he determined to go across the country under an expectation of finding me at St. Louis. Accompanied by Mr. Ogden he prosecuted his journey to Kaskaskia. Finding that I had descended the river, he determined to alter his route; he purchased a skiff, employed hands, and followed me down to Fort Adams. At this point, I asked him whether this sudden change of route might not expose him to suspicion. He said that to guard against this, he had wounded his horse with his pen-knife; and informed the people that his intention was to have visited St. Louis, but having experienced this accident, he should pursue his original destination; which was to descend the river to New Orleans. On arriving at Fort Adams, and discovering that I had proceeded to Natchitoches, he determined to follow me, and his friend Mr. Ogden pursuing his route, went on with dispatches from col. Burr to his friends in New Orleans. Mr. Swartwout informed me that col. Burr, supported by a numerous and powerful association, extending from New York to New Orleans, was about to levy an armed force of seven thousand men, with a view to carry an expedition against the Mexican provinces; that five hundred men would descend the Allegany river with col. Swartwout, and a major or col. Tyler; that the boats were already built. He observed that this territory would be revolutionized, where the people were ready to join; and that some seizing, he supposed, would be necessary at New Orleans: that they expected to make their embarkation about the 1st of February, that they proposed landing at La Vera Cruz, and marching from thence to Mexico. I observed to him that there were large sums of money in the bank of New Orleans. He replied that he knew that full well. I observed, "surely you will not violate private property." He said, "we mean only to borrow; and will return it;" that they must equip themselves at New Orleans; that naval protection would be had from Great Britain; that commodore Truxtun and the officers of the navy were so disgusted with the government that they were ready to join; and that pilot boat built schooners were contracted for on the southern coast of the United States, for their service.
* This and the other references in the General's testimony will be given in our next—we regret exceedingly that it was not in our power to give them to-day.
He enquired of me whether I had heard of Dr. Bollman; and on my replying in the negative, he expressed some surprise; observed that Dr. Bollman and a Mr. Alexander had been dispatched from Philadelphia, by sea, to New-Orleans, with dispatches from col. Burr to me, and that they must have arrived. Mr. Swartwout informed me that he was obliged to go to New-Orleans, and was also under engagements to meet col. Burr and gen. Dayton at Nashville on the 20th of November. I think Mr. Swartwout left Natchitoches about the 18th of October, for New-Orleans, as I understood—It may be proper in this stage of my testimony, to say that the envelope which contained the cyphered letter from col. Burr, covered also two other letters. To save misapprehension, it may also be proper to say, that when I speak of an envelope, it is in contradiction to a sealed packet. It occurs to my recollection that a letter addressed to John Peters, Esq. of Nashville, was enclosed in the envelope, as well as another letter from gen. Dayton, in cypher. (See gen. Dayton's letter, note C.)
[Mr. Baker. Do you say that the letter from gen. Dayton was inclosed in another cyphered letter. Answer. No. I say expressly the reverse. It came with it. Mr. Wickham objected to reading the letter from gen. Dayton. He said that gen. Dayton being absent, he had no opportunity of consulting him, or of ascertaining his wishes respecting it. If there be no other evidence that the letter was from gen. Dayton, except that a letter was received by gen. Wilkinson, purporting to be a letter of gen. Dayton's, it was not evidence. Mr. Hay. The fact stated by gen. Wilkinson is, that he received this letter. It may have had considerable influence with him as to the course which he pursued. He received the letter together with another cyphered letter from col. Burr; and the fact being that he received this letter, purporting to be a letter from gen. Dayton, it surely may be read. Mr. Wickham. If the letter by itself would not be evidence, its being connected with others would not make it so. Mr. Hay. On that distinction, I mean to offer it. If gen. Dayton were before the court, he might require some other evidence, as to the authenticity of the letter. Gen. Wilkinson is telling his whole story; he is to give his whole narrative; and all the circumstances will bear upon each other. The Chief Justice at first said, that if gen. Wilkinson could say that the letter influenced his conduct, it might be read; but finally he observed, that on the motion now before the court, it might be improper to read it. If it be the intention of gen. Wilkinson to state that certain conduct of his was produced by that letter, he may state that such conduct was produced.... Gen. Wilkinson. I must say that this letter materially influenced the measures which I pursued. Mr. Hay. There is certainly a wide difference between this case, a mere examination before a judge, and a trial before a jury. This letter may identify Gen. Dayton, with the meeting at the mouth of Cumberland.]
Gen. Wilkinson. Here is the letter addressed to John Peters, Esq. signed "A. Stephens." It appears to be in a disguised hand; but I have no doubt of its being the hand writing of Col. Burr.—(See note D.)
I returned from the operation against the Spaniards, the 5th of November, and on the next morning, [Chief Justice. To what place did you return? A. To Natchitoches.] On the morning of the 6th of Nov. a small Frenchman whom I had never seen before, nor have I ever seen him since, presented a packet to me, and took his leave. This I found to be a letter from Doctor Bollman, in his proper hand writing, bears date September 27th, 1806, from New-Orleans. (See note *). Here is the cyphered letter enclosed by Dr. Bollman; and I find it is an exact duplicate, as it professes to be, of the one received by Mr. Swartwout; with this variation, "Dr. Bollman equally confidential, better informed on the subject and more intelligent, will hand this duplicate." [This letter was laid upon the clerk's table.] That letter also enclosed one from gen. Dayton. [Mr. McRae, of the same tenor of the former? A. No: quite different.] This letter of gen. Dayton is partly in cypher and partly in the common script. (See note E.) Mr. Wirt. Are you acquainted with gen. Dayton's hand writing? A. perfectly.... Mr. Hay. How did you become acquainted with it? A. From a long and familiar correspondence—Here is a letter from gen. Dayton to me introducing his son, which will shew the similarity of the hand writing. [Here the General produced the letter of introduction.] On the same morning, I received the following information from
Natchez, in a letter from James L. Donaldson, dated the 30th of November, 1806. [Here Gen. Wilkinson offered to read the letter, but it was rejected by the court.—See note F.] In consequence of the receipt of this letter from Mr. Donaldson, and my reflections on the letters from col. Burr, I determined to concentrate my whole force at New-Orleans, as soon as possible.
(To be Continued)
Foreign Intelligence.
From Papers received at the Office of the Publick Ledger, per the Ship Jane, from Liverpool.
LONDON, August 11—15.
Sir Stephen Sharp, lately our consul general at St. Petersburg, was sent off on Friday, with orders to all our merchant ships to leave that port instantly!
Some private accounts received by the Danish mail, which arrived on Monday night, state, that among the secret articles of the treaty between Russia and France, it is stipulated, that should England reject the offered mediation, Russia and Prussia will form an alliance with France, and shut their ports to British ships and commerce, as well as co-operate in such further measures of hostilities as France shall then suggest to them. Austria and other powers are to be invited to join the general league against Great Britain. To induce Austria to this, Buonaparte is said to have promised to raise the emperor Francis's uncle, the now grand duke of Wirtzburgh, to the dignity of king of Franconia, and to add Anspach, Bayreuth, and Bamberg, to his dominions.
The following official notice was published at Amsterdam on the 1st inst.—"Notice is hereby given, on the part of the Danish Consulate, to all persons engaged in commerce and navigation, that official advices have been received, which contain the satisfactory assurance, that notwithstanding what has passed at Tonningen, and notwithstanding the detaining and carrying in of several Danish ships, not the smallest disunion exists between the courts of Great Britain and Denmark; and nothing has happened which can give any well-founded cause for alarm."
Among the extraordinary occurrences of the day may be reckoned the manner in which Jerome Buonaparte has been transferred from a Saxon to a Wirtemberg princess, the former an heiress, the latter not. Jerome, if any religion at all, is said to be a Catholic. The princes of Wirtemberg, who is to be honoured with his hand, is a Protestant. This memorable marriage was to have taken place by proxy on the 5th inst. May it not be ranked among the marvellous of the day, that the brother Buonaparte should become the son-in-law of the queen of Wirtemberg, lately princess royal of England, and thus already, by more ties than one, a very near relative of our royal family!!! Jerome is said to have made pressing solicitations to be allowed to send for his lady in America, and retire to any small portion of territory which the emperor, his brother, might allot to him; all his remonstrances were, however, ineffectual.
August 19.
No intelligence whatever reached town this morning from admiral Gambier, but information of a decisive nature may be expected in the course of two or three days. We have reason to believe, from very good authority, that Saturday 15th inst. was the last day allowed to the Danish government to determine whether they would become the allies of this country, and declare against France, or become our enemies. If they adopted the former part of the alternative, our troops were to land and act in concert with the Danes against the French; if the latter, we understand that the orders given to our commanders were to take possession of the island of Zealand and the Danish navy.
By private accounts we learn, that the removal of general Bennigsen from the command of the Russian army has excited great discontent. He was considered as a skilful and experienced officer, faithfully attached to the cause in which he was engaged. His successor, if not absolutely superannuated, was understood to be affected by a malady which rendered him quite unfit for so important a trust. We are unwilling to entertain sentiments unfavourable to the emperor Alexander, notwithstanding the unexpected events which have taken place, but as gen. Bennigsen is supposed to have been removed in consequence of French intrigue, the very attempt to displace him by that means might naturally have induced the emperor to rely more securely on his abilities and devotion to the interests of the allied powers.
Dispatches were received this day from Sir Arthur Paget, but their contents had not transpired when this paper was put to press.
The conversation which passed between the king of Sweden and general Brune will excite a lively interest in all liberal minds for the fate of that monarch. It comes in such a shape as to admit of but little doubt of its authenticity in any one point, for though it must, of course, have been detailed by the king himself, it is impossible to suspect his veracity and honour. Indeed, the account which general Brune himself gave of the conversation is a strong proof that the general substance of the present statement is correct, though it received a different turn from his representation. If there be any part of the conversation that tends to excite the displeasure of Buonaparte towards general Brune, the latter can only blame himself, for if he had communicated no more of it than what immediately related to the purport of the meeting, viz. the additional clause in the armistice, there is no reason to believe that the king of Sweden would have thought it necessary or proper to promulgate the whole. Indeed it is rather to be supposed that the king, from motives of humanity, would not have reported anything that might have exposed the French general to the anger of his master. But the king of Sweden was probably induced to submit a report of this conversation to the world, not merely on account of what general Brune thought proper to publish on the subject, but on account of many particulars which he had privately circulated, and which, doubtless, reached the knowledge of the king of Sweden, as they were communicated to us some time ago, though we did not think it right to relate them. But the report as given by the king of Sweden is still more interesting, as there have been many attempts on the part of his enemies to make the world

believe that his opposition to France was not so much the result of his high sense of what is due to the cause of legitimate sovereigns, as of a romantic temper that evinced a wildness of imagination, which rendered him unfit for the important station he occupies. It is, however, manifest by the account of the memorable interview which we insert this day, that though the king of Sweden feels the full value of rightful authority, and a firm attachment to the unfortunate house of Bourbon, he betrayed no rash emotions, but evinced the sentiments of a dignified mind, and that his observations are the result of good sense, humanity, honour, and a due reflection on the instability of fortune, as well as a reliance on that Providence which can at will exalt the lowly, and bring down the great.—We fear that these noble sentiments of the amiable and heroic monarch will have little effect upon the people of the continent in general, who seem to be sunk into the lowest depths of humiliation and terror; but they will serve to increase the veneration and attachment of his own subjects, and render his character a theme of eulogy in every country where publick spirit is not extinguished, and where it may freely express itself in paying just homage to elevated worth.
CONFERENCE
Between the King of Sweden and Gen. Brune. The following is said to be a Report of the Conference between the King of Sweden and Gen. Brune. It is certified as genuine, in the following note to the Editor of an evening paper. It certainly is an amusing article.
SIR, The following is a translation of the conversation which passed between his majesty the king of Sweden and Gen. Brune, at Schlackow, on the 4th of June, as published by command, at Stralsund; and if you think it will be interesting to your readers, you are welcome to insert it in your paper.
GUSTAVUS BRUNMARK, Chaplain to the Swedish Legation at the Court of St. James's.
The original publication begins thus:— An incorrect article has been inserted in the Hamburgh and Altona papers, concerning his royal majesty's Conference with the French general Brune, at Schlackow, on the 4th of June, 1807, it seems now high time to put this conversation in its true light.
When the French General came to the King, he began, after a pause of a few moments, by saying— I present myself here in consequence of your majesty's command.
The King.—I have myself wished to speak to you, General, in order to render unnecessary all further explanation on the article added to the conclusion of the armistice at Schlackow, as I wish that every thing should be clear and distinct, so that no misconstruction can arise. My Governor General has already, in consequence of my order, told you in his letter of the 14th May, that I do not acknowledge any other agreement except those established in the armistice itself—and I now repeat to you, that that is the only act I look upon as binding.
The Gen.—Does your majesty permit me to speak, or is it your majesty's pleasure to explain your thoughts yourself on the subject?
The King.—No, you may speak.
The Gen.—Your majesty, I can mention an instance in which I was myself concerned, for I have concluded a similar armistice myself in Holland with the Duke of York, and I had thought that the additional article now in question ought to have been as sacred as the armistice itself, when founded on the honour of both the commanders in chief.
The King.—Yes, it is exactly on the same principle that I acknowledge only the armistice at Schlackow. Buonaparte has, besides, made use of a reason, which I might also urge, when he said, that he himself commanded his army, and ordered General Mortier, in case the additional article should not be acceded to, to break off the armistice.—Now, since I have taken the command of my army in person, I might have had a sufficient reason for putting an end to the armistice, as I would not acknowledge the additional article; but I have not done it.
When Gen. Brune began to speak about the ancient alliance between Sweden and France, and about a union between the two nations—
The King answered.—Yes, certainly. I wish as much as you that this alliance might be revived; but the French nation is no longer the same, and those happy times are passed, when a close alliance contributed to the political advantage of the two kingdoms. The present state of affairs prevents it.
The Gen.—Your Majesty, the French nation is always the same. It has acquired much honour and power. France has made great progress, she has improved her agriculture and her resources, and if in other times your majesty had an opportunity of going thither, it would, perhaps, be interesting to your majesty to see and to know that country.
The King.—I look upon France now as being the scourge of Europe.
The Gen.—Yes, we have been much engaged in warfare. The Emperor has a great character.
The King.—I do not know of any emperor of France.
(General Brune did not attempt to answer this remark.)
The King.—Have you forgot, General, that you have a lawful King?
The Gen.—I do not even know whether such a one exists.
The King.—How! If he exists? He is exiled, unhappy; but he is your lawful King, and his rights are unquestionably sacred. He only wishes to assemble his united subjects round his standard?
The Gen.—Where is that standard?
The King.—It is no where else, you will always find it with me.
The Gen.—I am told that he has abdicated his rights to the Duke of Angouleme.
The King.—I have never heard that mentioned. On the contrary, the King has issued a proclamation—a pledge of his sentiments towards his people, to which Monseur and all the Princes of the Blood have given their consent. Do you know that proclamation?
The Gen.—No, your Majesty, (this was said with many assurances on his honour.)
The King.—The Duke of Pienne, Maréchal des Camps in the service of the King, is here. It is possible that he has brought this publication with him. I will let him be called if you wish it.
(When his majesty, in the countenance of the
General, perceived his disquietude and uneasiness at this), he added,
"But, perhaps this would cause too much observation."
The Gen.—Yes; but if your majesty would send it to me in a cover at the outposts, I would read it myself, and my officers should also see it.
The King.—In this proclamation the King promises to all military persons who wish to return to their duty, to retain them in their rank and honors. Do you suppose, General, that the present state of affairs in France will last long?
The Gen.—Every thing is liable to change.
The King.—Don't you think that Providence which hitherto has allowed you so many successes, can put a stop to them for the sake of justice and the good cause?
The Gen.—But it may happen, that persons who mean well, act according to their conviction, even against the decrees of Providence.
The King.—I suppose that you may still have success. Can you, however, think that it will always continue so? If you had the choice to serve your lawful King, or the cause you now have adopted—what would you do? Answer me sincerely.
The Gen.—(In rubbing his forehead) that is a question which requires consideration.
The King.—To me it seems that you ought not to want much time to think of it. Tell me only whether you would prefer returning to your duty, or defending those principles which you have adopted?
The Gen.—In regard to that—Yes, I shall defend those principles, I shall do my duty at present.
The King.—Do you know that Buonaparte has proposed to the king to treat with him on his rights? this is the great proof of his acknowledging those rights that he could give.
The Gen.—I am ignorant about that.
The King.—But do you know that the king has constantly refused it, and said, as Francis 1st, we have lost every thing except our honour!
(Gen. Brune repeated these words with warmth.)
The King.—I know the king intimately, and he deserves to be known for his great and excellent qualities. You, general, you can never have rest; for what will be your situation if all is changed?
The Gen.—I shall then die an honourable death, sword in hand. As a military man, I am exposed to such a fate every moment. The question is not to die, but to die as one ought.
The King.—But that depends upon unforeseen circumstances. There exists, however, a happiness which consists in peace of mind; the consequence of having fulfilled one's duties, and acted according to the dictates of conscience. Buonaparte can never have that peace of mind. He might have made himself immortal if he had restored the throne to the king. He may gain fortuitous honour, much celebrity, and many advantages, but he can never enjoy any peace of mind.
When the general began to speak of the talents of Buonaparte, and said that there was none of the Bourbon family who was distinguished for so many, the king answered, "there occur favourable circumstances, and it needs only to take advantage of them."
The general seemed to admit this.
The King.—The death of the duke of Enghein—what an enormity!
The Gen.—I was at that time in Constantinople, and cannot explain it.
When the conversation turned on the French revolution, the general said: I belong to the revolution, and it has been brought about by the will of the French people.
The King.—It is not the French people that have made the revolution; it is the rabble. We now see plainly the consequences of these mob revolutions of which you speak. This one began with abolishing all distinctions, in order to introduce equality, and now you yourself are a proof that these principles are changed.
The Gen.—If your majesty had been in the place of Louis XVI. the revolution had never happened.
The King.—I will not praise myself on that head, as I never have found myself in such circumstances. He was too good and conciliatory, and has proved that those qualifications, when misapplied, may have fatal consequences. You have yourself led me on to this subject. I have been candid with you, and my character required that I should explain myself on the subject. It was my duty to speak as I have done, but were I even placed in different circumstances, my principles would still be the same. Can you imagine that I should look with indifference upon people neglecting their duty to their lawful king, when I am a king myself? that would be to forget what I owe to myself.
The Gen.—Your majesty considers the king as a brother.
The King.—It seems to me that the French ought themselves to understand their duties, without expecting that I should set them the example.
The Gen.—Brune here returned to the subject about the additional clause of the armistice. Your majesty is thus determined as to the ten days notice?
The King.—Yes.
The Gen.—But should not your majesty wish to agree privately, that the armistice shall not cease till after a month's notice?
The King.—You do not know me rightly if you believe me capable of entering into such an engagement.
The Gen.—I know your majesty's character.
Such is the substance of the conference, during which general Brune found it difficult to conceal his embarrassment, which, notwithstanding all his endeavours, was apparent in his countenance and conversation.
LIVERPOOL, August 19.
POLITICAL RETROSPECT.
The mail from Gottenburgh, which arrived in London on Saturday last, brings intelligence from that place to the 7th inst. On the 3d, admiral Gambier's fleet passed the Sound, saluted Cronberg Castle as it passed, and received a salute in return. A great number of English ships of war and transports are also said to have passed Gottenburgh on the 5th and 6th—They were probably the 2nd and 3d expeditions. A letter from Copenhagen informs us that orders have been received by the inhabitants in the suburbs to prepare for lodging a large body of cavalry. The king of Sweden has, a second time, requested an armistice, but Brune refused, as he did to the former solicitation of Gustavus, that he could not accede to it except on the condition of Stralsund being surrendered to the French.
When the messenger who arrived on Saturday af-
ternoon with dispatches from lord Cathcart came away, the besieging army had not commenced their operations immediately against the works; but their preparations were actively carried on, and nearly finished.
Our commercial relations with Russia, which have so long been the subject of anxious speculation, or rather of serious apprehension, are not, we are sorry to observe, in a very prosperous way. An imperial ukase has been published at St. Petersburg, and was received in London on Saturday last. It appears by this that the British merchants in the Russian empire are now reduced to the necessity of becoming subjects of the emperor Alexander, or of being treated as foreign guests, without any of the privileges to which they were entitled by the late treaty.
HOUSE OF COMMONS, August 11.
GENERAL STATE OF AFFAIRS.
On our re-admission we found Mr. Whitbread on his legs, speaking to the question, that the house at its rising do adjourn to Thursday next. He stated, that the situation in which the country stood was in every point most gloomy. It appeared to him, that however short the intended prorogation, in that interval events might occur productive of irresistible distress. If ever there was an occasion in which prudent ministers would advise his majesty to keep parliament together, it was in such a crisis as the present. With regard to one power (Turkey) it had long been a matter of suspense, whether this country was at peace or at war with her. Acts of hostility had certainly been committed, although they had not been officially announced. His majesty had been advised to send a minister to negotiate with that power. Unquestionably he did not call on ministers to declare the progress of that negotiation, but the result of it must soon be expected. Russia, we knew, had entered into a treaty with France. He wished to ascertain (and he did not conceive that any objection could be made to the gratification of the wish) whether any communication had been made from the court of Petersburg to the court of London, since the signing of Treaty. It certainly would not be prudent to ask, at the present moment, what steps his majesty had been advised to take with regard to any overtures of Peace that had been made, if any had been made from France; he could not, however, let slip the opportunity of advising his majesty's ministers most earnestly and most ardently (and in giving this advice he felt that he carried with him the hearts of many), to avail themselves of any opportunity that might offer of negotiation. The present appeared to him to be a period in which it was possible, if it was dexterously used, and in that spirit which ought to pervade such transactions, this country might escape from the calamities of war. Recurring to the circumstances in which Britain was at the moment placed, he observed, that we knew that Prussia had been compelled to conclude a treaty with France, by which treaty our ships had been excluded from Dantzic, and from every port under Prussian influence. If the rumours relative to the late naval expedition were well founded, it was very possible that a new enemy might be created by it to this country; he therefore called on ministers not to advise his majesty to prorogue parliament, until the result of the expedition had been received, and until parliament should be enabled to give their opinion on the wisdom in which it originated. Of America, in the present delicate situation of affairs between the two countries, he would say nothing. From the description given, it would appear that this country was surrounded by hostility; with the heart of her revenue cut up by the depression of her West India Trade; with an expedition afloat, the result of which must soon be ascertained; with treaties concluded between France, Russia, and Prussia; with the emperor of France returned to his capital, and ready to engage in any enterprize which he might think proper to adopt; with a vote of credit from that house so large, as to enable his majesty's ministers to prorogue parliament for a longer time than usual—with all these alarming circumstances, he sincerely hoped, that his majesty's ministers would not counsel his majesty to prorogue parliament at the present moment.
Mr. Secretary Canning.—"Sir, to several of the questions proposed by the honourable gentleman it is not consistent with my duty to answer, but to such as I can answer without any breach of my duty, I am perfectly disposed to reply. The honourable gentleman probably attaches most importance to that question which relates to the Russian treaty. He enquired whether any direct communication has been made from Russia to this country on the subject of mediation between this country and France. Undoubtedly, sir, a direct communication from Russia to this country has been made; but I think it right to state, that that communication was not accompanied by any communication of the treaty between Russia and France; neither of the specific article which relates to mediation, nor of any other article whatever. The communication to which I allude was received on the 2d of the present month; but it was received at that time without any knowledge on the part of his majesty's government of the conditions that had been stipulated in the Russian treaty with France, with respect to the stipulated period of time to which the reply of England to the offer of mediation should be limited. That article of the treaty, as well as all the rest, is known to his majesty's ministers only through the same channel as that by which it is known to the publick in general—French newspaper. Under these circumstances I have only to state, that to a communication of such a nature it was impossible that any thing should be returned but a conditional answer. What the precise nature of that answer was, sir, I am confident that neither the honourable gentleman nor the house expects me to divulge; such as it was, it was returned in perfect ignorance of the stipulations of the treaty. The next point of importance in the honourable gentleman's address, relates to the delicate subject of the recent transactions with America. It resolves itself into two parts—the conduct of his majesty's government, and the events which have occurred. I am anxious that what I state on this subject shall be completely understood by the house, and by the publick. In the first place, sir, I have no difficulty in saying, that whatever may be the situation of affairs between this country and America, I can assure that honourable gentleman, and I feel that it will be a source of great satisfaction to him, that it in no degree arises out of the conduct
of his majesty's present ministers. Finding on our accession to office, a treaty pending with America, to which the faith of this country was pledged, if the conditions should be accepted in America, we held it to be our most sacred duty not to interfere with the course of the relations established between the two countries, but to suffer them to proceed with the same impulse which had been imparted to them by their predecessors. Whatever our private opinions might have been, we were resolved to give the fullest effect to the stipulations of the treaty; determined that if it should not come to a fortunate conclusion, it should not be imputed to any thing said or done by us. With these views, we not only abstained from sending to the British minister in America any instructions that might interfere with the treaty, but we observed the same reserve with regard to the naval force on that station. If therefore on an accurate examination of the facts (and an accurate examination must on all hands be allowed to be indispensably necessary), it should be found that any unwarrantable acts have taken place on the part of Great Britain, it must be acknowledged that they did not originate in any undue instructions given by us, and consequently that we are in no way responsible for them. I have nothing more, sir, to say on this question, than that up to the present moment the British government has not received from the American government, either through the American minister in this country, or through the British minister in America, any representation on the subject.
"No longer ago, sir, than this day, in consequence of the Proclamation, purporting to be a Proclamation from the president of the United States, of which ministers received the first intimation, in common with the rest of the publick, from a newspaper, I thought it my duty to ascertain from the American minister, whether or not he had received any instructions or communications from his government on this point. He replied that he had not received any. These, sir, are the two questions on which the honourable gentleman must have been most anxious to be satisfied, and I am very glad that I have had it in my power to satisfy him. With regard to the other two, which relate to the relations between Turkey and Great Britain, and to the objects of the naval expedition, I cannot be so explicit. With respect to the former, I can only refer to the expressions of his majesty's speech—that he had thought it right to adopt such measures as might best enable him to take advantage of any favourable opportunity for bringing the hostilities in which he was engaged with the Sublime Porte to a conclusion, consistent with his honour, and the interests of his people." Sir, it cannot be expected from me, that I should go into the question, how far the changes which have recently taken place in Turkey may influence his majesty's determination, with regard to the conditions on which his majesty may be willing to conclude a peace with that power: and with respect to the object of the expedition, it will not, I am sure, from the nature of the subject, be expected of me, at present, to enter into any explanation. And now, sir, as to the subject on which the honourable gentleman laid so great a stress, namely, the intention of prorogation of parliament, his majesty's ministers will feel it their duty to give to his majesty such advice as may to them seem most expedient. It is surely a new doctrine to introduce into the theory or practice of the constitution, that so long as any events are pending the result of which may by possibility be soon ascertained, or so long as publick information of any kind whatever, may by possibility be speedily received, that so long his majesty shall be advised to abstain from proroguing his parliament, and from giving to them that repose which their labours demand, and which the recess naturally affords."
Mr. Whitbread thanked the right honourable gentleman for the candour with which he had replied to his questions. With respect to the prorogation, he had never insinuated that his majesty's right to prorogue parliament in any case was undoubted; he had merely stated, that in the present emergency of the country, he considered it to be most inconvenient and dangerous to exert this prerogative to its full extent.
Will be Run over the North End Ground, Mathews County, the property of Andrew Vaucliff, on THURSDAY, the 15th instant.
A match RACE of two mile heats, for Five Hundred Dollars, between Mr. Sterling Sewell's own Belf. and Mr. John Wood's Young M. D. The subscribers will have every accommodation for the guests who visit this Race, and for those who have it more convenient to receive by water will meet with an easy navigation with a quarter of a mile of the Race Ground. No exertion will be spared to have every thing agreeable to those who may think proper to amuse themselves at this Race, and especially to gentlemen of the turf.
Samuel Cosby.
Just received from New-York by the regular Packets, 16 hhds. 1st qual. Muscovado Sugars, fit for retailing; 7 pipes 4th proof Brandy, 8 pipes Country Gin, 15 bottles Russia Duck, 6 chests Hyson Tea, 52 barrels prime Pork, 32 do. prime Beef, 10 do. prime cargo do. New-York inspection.
And the Cargo of the schooner Victory, captain Joseph Prindle, at Campbell's wharf, consisting of 850 Cheeses, weighing 12,000 lb. 200 bushels Irish Potatoes, 62 barrels prime Pork, 32 barrels cargo Pork, 31 do. prime Beef, 14 do. do. cargo Beef, 500 complete Sheathing Boards.
A FREIGHT Is wanted for a SCHOONER, of about 600 barrels, to any part of the West Indies; Antigua would be preferred. Apply at No. 1, Commerce-Street, to William Hull, jun.
October 2. Landing from the ship Planter, and for sale at the subscriber's, at a low advance, a parcel of
Woollens, Bed Ticks, Hosiery, and other GOODS. Thomas Blanchard.
September 28.
SHOES.
E. STURTEVANT,
Next door to Mrs. Cox, has received per Schooner Polly, from Boston, in addition to his former very general assortment, ladies' kid and morocco SLIPPERS, round d. d. shoes, likewise Gentlemen's morocco and calf skin SHOES and PUMPS. Sept. 30.

For Freight or Charter, The Ship THOMAS , captain Boush, will be ready immediately. GEO. MURRAY, & CO. Who have for Sale, Old Antigua, Jamaica, & W. I. Rum, Madeira, Port, and Cape Wine, Sugar in hogsheads and barrels, 30 crates well assorted Earthenware. September 23.
For CHARTER. The Ship LIVE OAK , Gerrard Yarrell, master, burthen 300 tons, and will be ready to receive a cargo in a few days; she is particularly well constructed for the carrying of masts and timber—Apply to the master on board at my wharf, or the subscriber. William Pennock. September 21.
For LONDON. The coppered Ship STRANGER , Barnaby Swain, master; 100 hogsheads can be taken on freight. For terms apply to Moses Myers. September 16.
For Charter. The good Schooner GOVERNOR CARVER , Joseph Churchill, master, burthen 1100 barrels, and is ready for the reception of a cargo. Apply to Moses Myers. September 16.
For Charter. The new Ship NABBY , Captain Rider, burthen two hundred and forty tons. Warren Ashley. For Sale on board said Ship, 700 sacks of SALT, and 25 crates well assorted Earthenware. September 14.
For Freight or Charter, The good Ship GLOBE , Ralph Flaunders, master, burthen 182 tons, will be ready for the reception of a cargo in four days. For terms apply to Richard Bowden, & Co. September 11.
For Charter. The Ship LACONA , captain Walker, the greater part of her cargo being engaged, will sail with all possible dispatch—for freight of 300 hogsheads or passage, having good accommodations, apply to the master on board, or Phinehas Dana. August 28.
For Charter. The fine new Ship ISABELLA , Abel Lincoln master, burthen 308 tons, will be ready for the reception of a cargo in three days.—For terms apply to Moses Myers. Who offers for sale, 600 boxes Havanna SUGARS, Landing from on board the ship Cabinet . August 14.
Stolen or Strayed, A white Pointer PUPPY, with liver coloured spots, and particularly long ears, about ten weeks old. Any person who will bring him to the subscriber will be liberally rewarded. Henry Hastie. September 16.
MAYO MILL FLOUR, in barrels and half barrels, of new wheat and superior quality for family use—For Sale by Moses Myers. September 16.
One Hundred Dollars Reward. On the 25th of last month, my negro man GERARD ran away from my Mansion plantation, in King-George county, Virginia. He is about five feet and a half high, stout made, when standing appears to bend backwards in the knee joints, has thick lips, a pimpled face, his complexion of a yellow cast, and a scar in the form of an M, about an inch long on his right cheek. He is upwards of thirty years of age, and a Blacksmith by trade. He ran away many years ago, and was apprehended at Norfolk on board a vessel; and, as he has formerly been somewhat accustomed to going by water, it is probable that he will attempt to leave this state in that way. I therefore hereby forewarn all masters or skippers of vessels from harbouring or employing him. I will give a reward of one hundred dollars for apprehending, bringing said negro home, and delivering him to me, provided he shall be apprehended in another state—Twenty dollars provided he shall be apprehended any where in this state, brought home and delivered to me; and ten dollars in case he shall be apprehended and committed to goal, and information thereof given to me. I would advise the apprehender to watch him carefully while he is in custody, as he is an arch and deceitful fellow, and might without strict attention effect his escape. Michael Wallace. September 11.
REMOVAL. WOOD & HASTINGS, Have removed to No. 76, Main street, opposite Market-square, (lately occupied by CATON & VEALE ) They have on hand a general assortment of English, India and French Goods. September 11.
One Hundred Dollars Reward. RAN-AWAY from the Subscriber, living in Nausemond, within one mile of Scott's Landing, a negro man named MOSES , who since he has run off has changed his name to TOM SCOTT , having bought a free negro's pass registered in the Court of Isle of Wight county, by the name of Tom Scott; he is about 25 years of age, black complexion, about 5 feet 6 or 7 inches high, rather stout and well made—he has a pleasing countenance when spoken to, and lips in his common talk, but much more so when angry or talks fast; he was brought up on a farm, but as he has been run-away for these four years, he has been employed on board of different vessels, and now has the appearance of a sailor. I understand he was at Norfolk on the 30th last month as a sailor in one of the Baltimore Packets; he has a scar on his right wrist, occasioned by a burn, and a small knot between the elbow and shoulder of the right arm, occasioned by a whip. As he purchased the free negro's pass as above mentioned, it will appear on examining the pass and the fellow, that there are no marks as mentioned on this fellow in the pass unless they are interlined.—I forewarn all masters of vessels from carrying the said negro man out of the state, and all persons from harbouring him. I will give the above reward to any person that will deliver him to me, or secure him in Norfolk County Jail. Ann Garstaphen. Nansemond County, Sept 24.
200 boxes Mould CANDLES, 30 half boxes brown Soap, 10 boxes white do. 60 bags Coffee, 5 tiers do. prime green, 4 hogsheads and 10 barrels loaf Sugar, 12 do. Muscovado do. 10 quarter casks old Sherry Wine, 2 hds old L. P. Madeira do. 3 hds. Red Port, 50 do. retailing Molasses, 15 crates well assorted Queen's Ware, Country Rum and Gin in hds and pipes—For Sale by Phinehas Dana. June 8.
For Sale, imported in the Thomas, from London, Double Gloucester, Pine and Berkeley CHEESE, 10 ton Whiting, 300 dozen best London Stout—Apply to Nathaniel Boush. September 25.
For SALE, 2 elegant Bay Horses, a complete match, 2 do. grey do. do. 1 remarkable fine bay, and one very excellent grey Horse—For which, Notes of the Bank of Newbern and Cape-Fear, or Proc. Money will be taken in payment—Apply at the Office of the Publick Ledger. Sept. 25.
DESERTION. Deserted from the United States' Gun-Boats, on Monday the 25th instant, the following Seamen, viz. PHILBY COLLINS , fair complexion, about 5 feet 6 inches high, blue eyes and sandy hair, was born on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. EPHRAIM BERBINGER , about 24 years of age, 5 feet 7 inches high, of a dark complexion, dark eyes, sharp face, and appears pleasant when spoken to; on the inside of the left leg he has two remarkable scars; has formerly sailed out of North-Carolina, and it is more than probable he has made for that state. JOHN ELLIOTT , a stout man, about 6 feet high, light hair, light complexion, speaks quick, was born in the state of Pennsylvania, and by trade a tanner; had on when he ran off, a white hat, naukeen pantaloons, blue pea jacket, and shoes without stockings. PETER LEBRETON , a Frenchman, about 5 feet 8 inches high, speaks good English, has uncommon large whiskers and black hair—Ten Dollars Reward will be given to any person who may apprehend either of the above mentioned men, and Forty for the whole, in case he or they may be so secured that the commander of the Gun-Boats on this station gets them again, and a reasonable charges paid. John Lyon, Purser United States Gun-Boats, Norfolk. September 28.
100 barrels prime New-York PORK, City inspection—For Sale by C. & F. Whittle. September 18.
NOTICE. I intend to leave this state in a few weeks. Elizabeth Laurence. September 18.
500 bbls. first quality Navy BREAD, 150 do. superfine Pilot do. For Sale by Stephen Harris. September 18.
Coarse Liverpool SALT, For Sale on board the Ship Courtney , capt. Bryant, lying at my wharf. Apply to William Pennock. Who has on hand, Liverpool Blown and Cadiz SALT. September 16.
Landing from the Elizabeth Margaret, from Teneriffe, 70 hogsheads and 100 quarter casks choice Teneriffe WINE.—For sale by Moses Myers. July 24.
FAMILY FLOUR, of a superior quality in half barrels, for sale by J. & W. Southgate. September 2.
The Subscriber has for Sale, 136 hlds. 14 tierces and 47 barrels Muscovado SUGAR, And a few barrels of COFFEE of the first quality, which will be sold on liberal terms Henry Hastie. July 10.
At Private Sale, BY S. MARKS, JUN. No. 31, Water-street, corner of Commerce-street, 30 hogsheads Sugar, 10 do. Molasses, 10 do. W. I. Rum, 2 do. Shrub, 9 pipes Cognac Brandy, 10 do. country Gin, 100 bags Green Coffee, 200 boxes mould Candles, Teas, manufactured Tobacco, and Lard. July 13.
GERMAN LINENS, &c. 16 bales coarse Linen, 450 pieces Paper Hangings, 4 do. Ruffa Sheeting, 80 boxes Window Glass, 3 boxes German Rolls, 100 do. Short Pipes, 2 do. Rouans Sheeting, 120 do. Spanish Segars, 1 do. fine Flanders do. from 8 to 20 dolls. per box. 3 do. Platislas, 300 doz. empty Bottles, 1 do. fine Dowlas, 200 wt. nested bottling Wire, 2 do. Table Cloth, 800 do. Glue, 1 do. common Shirt Linen, 11,000 best Coffee bags, 1 do. extra fine do. 4,500 cheap Gunny Bags, 1 do. Bed Tick 2 yards wide, 5 boxes Tumblers, Decanters, &c. Also, 6 elegant Tereflial Globes, A large invoice of Lace, 3 pair large Looking Glasses, Jewellery and Dice, in gilt frames, of the first elegance, Elegant Chessmen, Elegant marble Statues, Flaglets and Clarinets, Urn and Vases, Violins, Bows, and Fifes, Liquor Casks, Oil Cloth, Flutes with four and six keys, Water and Waffle Irons, do. patent lined, Coffee Mills and Toasters, Ladies' Dressing Boxes, Velvet Ribbons, Toilet Looking Glasses, Fine Thread Stockings, Shaving Casks, Elegant Cutlery, Elegant Writing Decks, An invoice of Watches, Scarlet Plush for Saddles, Watch Chrystals and Beads, Seine and Sewing Twine. For Sale by Niemeyer & Von Kapff. September 11.
Leather, Cordage, and Loaf Sugar. The subscriber will hereafter expose for Sale at his Warehouse on Campbell's wharf the above Articles, of the manufacture of Norfolk, at reduced prices for Cash, or on short credits only. Theo. Armistead. He will sell or lease for a term of years, the STORES at the end of Marsden's and Rothery's wharves. Feb. 20.
For SALE, 32 punch. high proof Jamaica Spirits, A few puncheons Grenada and Antigua Rum, 50 hds. good Molasses, 6000 bushels excellent St. Ubes Salt, Madeira Wine, barrelled Port, &c. &c. Donaldson, Thorburn, & Co. September 28.
NOTICE. ALL persons indebted to the Estate of JAMES DICKINSON, deceased, are desired to come forward; and those who have any claims against said Estate, to bring them forward, in order that they may be settled by Mary Dickinson, Exec'x. Norfolk, Nov. 5.
WHO HAS FOR SALE. That pleasant place BELL VIEW. It contains TWO HUNDRED Acres, lying on the lower end of Barrett's Neck, Nansemond county, between Nansemond River and Chuckatuck Creek, fronting Newport-News, Hampton Roads, and is about 14 miles from Norfolk by water. There is on the land two good Dwelling Houses, one of them a two story frame house, 30 feet square, with a Kitchen, Wath House, Smoke House and Dairy, a large new Barn and Stable, and a Carriage House, a Spring House, and a never failing Spring. The other a new Dwelling House, a Kitchen, Quarter, &c. with a large Garden newly built of the best materials, and a good Stable. The land lies high and level, and is mostly covered with fells: it has a ditch and a fence from Nansemond to Chuckatuck, which prevents stock from going off or coming on the land; and is one of the best places for stock or equal to any in the country. The price will hardly exceed the worth of the buildings on the place if applied for soon. The payment will be expected in cash, as the terms will be remarkably low. SAMUEL COLEMAN, Opposite the Market westward, has a very extensive assortment of ENGLISH KID SHOES, in all the variety of that article, of the latest (legal) importation, with the necessary embellishments. An extensive assortment of Boston SHOES of a great variety of kinds. Also, a good assortment of New-York SHOES, of which kind particularly, he is enabled to sell the best Shoes in town—since no other person here, that he knows of, is largely supplied from that place: the superiority of the workmanship of New-York is well known to many people, and will be known by all who try it. A considerable assortment of British, New-York, Philadelphia, and Boston BOOTS—and is in expectation of a large quantity of Shoes and Boots of all descriptions from New-York, which will be sold at the prices of that place, wholesale and retail.
He has just received, New-York SHOES and BOOTS, and an assortment of Mr. Vernon's elegant Baltimore Boots at least equal, it is believed, to any made on this continent. Being anxious to sell off his Boston Shoes and Boots, he will take in retail for Men's finest Shoes 10s. 6d. and in the same proportion for others—Suwa now Boots at 6 dollars—He will also reduce the price of English Kid Shoes with heels, to 10s. 6d.; without heels to 9s. He has for Sale, a considerable quantity of India COTTONS, very low for Cash. May 27.
This Day landing from on board the Schooner Hulda and Anna, capt. Fitzhugh, from Philadelphia, 8 hogsheads refined SUGAR, 10 pipes Cognac Brandy, 15 quarter casks Imperial Tea, latest importations, 10 hogsheads and 10 barrels Rye Whiskey, 6 pipes and 4 barrels American Gin, 30 boxes Yellow Soap, 9 boxes China—For Sale by Jennings & Roddey. July 3.
For SALE, A few hundred pounds of English PRINTING INK, of the first quality—Also, A few Reams first quality English Foolscap PAPER. Apply at the Ledger Office. Sept. 17.
FOR RENT, for one or more years, The Dwelling-House and Wharf in the occupancy of the subscriber, in that part of the town of Portsmouth called Gosport. William Wilkinson. July 29.
THE SUBSCRIBER Being authorised by the Portuguese Consul General, to furnish the necessary certificates for property, and countersign Bills of Health for vessels going to Portugal or Madeira, advises those whom it may concern, that he will grant such an application at his office, No. 21, Main-street. Robert Dickson. June 15.
For SALE at my Brew-House, Strong, Table, and Ship BEER, by the hogshead, barrel, and half barrel—and a constant supply of bottled PORTER in packages and by the dozen. Wines, Liquors, and Groceries, wholesale and retail. Joseph Hayes. Feb. 13.
Cash will be given for a few tons of Old Copper, Brass, and Pewter, for the use of my Foundry. Leven Dorsey. July 27.
Who offers for Sale, 50 Casks CUT-NAILS, assorted, at his Nail-Manufactory, on Town Point. July 27.
Thirty Dollars Reward. Ranaway from the subscriber about the 20th May last, living in the county of Princess-Anne, a negro man named AFRICA , about 30 years of age, has a scar on his right cheek. All persons are forewarned from harbouring him, and I will give the above reward to any person who will bring him home, or so secure him that I may get him again. Princess-Anne County, Aug 10. Joshua James.
Phoenix Fire Office. The Subscriber, Agent to the PHOENIX ASSURANCE COMPANY, of London, for the State of Virginia, begs leave to inform the public, that he is now fully empowered to subscribe Policies of Insurance for property against Fire throughout the United States of America, in conformity to the Proposals herewith submitted. N B FORTY THOUSAND DOLLARS can be insured in one risk on Buildings and their contents, and also on Ships and their Cargoes on board, in the First Class, but in all cases where Ten Thousand Dollars are exceeded, a special agreement must be made with the Agent, and an increase of premium added to those mentioned in the Proposals, of not less than one eighth per cent. on the whole sum insured. Richard Taylor. September 8.
RICHARD JEFFERY, & Co. Have just received from London by the last arrival a very full assortment of DRUGS & MEDICINES, Of the best quality, which are offered for Sale on moderate terms at No. 66, Main-Street—Attention has been paid to procure every article of the most genuine kind; and it is intended to have the assortment regularly furnished from the best markets; among a great variety are now offered the following: Aloes, Allum, Ether of Vitriol, Antimony, Aqua Fortis, Pale, red, and yellow Bark, of superior quality, Borax, Campher, Cantharides, Cochineal, Cream of Tartar, Camomile Flowers, Cinnamon, Colocynth, Calomel, Flowers of Benzoin, Ginger, Glauber Salts, Epsom do. Rochelle do. Gums Ammoniac, Assafoetida, Benzoin, Guaiacum, Gamboge, Myrrh, Kino, Scammony, and Arabic, Lint, Liquorice refined, Manna Flake, in sorts, Magnesia in small and large squares, Musk, Nutmegs, Opium, Jalap, Rhubarb, Ipecacuanha, Tartar Emetic, Balsams Capivi, Tolu, Peru, Spirit of Lavender, Spermaceti, Sugar of Lead, Letharge of Gold, Saltpetre refined, White Wax, Verdigris, Essences of Bergamot, Lemons, and Lavender, Quicksilver, Lunar Caustick, Sal Ammoniac. In addition to the above importation from London, they have from Liverpool a variety of GLASS WARE, suitable to Apothecaries—PHIALS and GALL-POTS by the crate or in smaller quantities—Nootb's MA-CHINES, URINALS, BREAST PIPES, SHELLS, &c. MEDICINE CHESTS for ships and family use, and orders from the country executed with care and dispatch. October 1.
At the Old CUT-NAIL Manufactory, corner of Main and Church-streets, the subscriber keeps on hand constant supply, and can furnish at short notice, any quantity of Nails, Flooring Brads and Sprigs, At the following reduced prices, by the Keg—for cash only, viz— 8, 10, 12, and 20d Nails and Brads at 7 1/2 1 lb. 6d. Nails, 9 1/2 1 lb. 4d. do. 2s. 9d. m. or 11d. 3d. do. 2s. 3d. or 12d. Sheathing, do. 7 1/2 1 lb. 6d. Sprigs, 4s 6d per M. 6d. do. 2s 9d. 2d. and 3d. do. 2s 3d. He offers also for cash only— HOOP IRON ASSORTED. Thos. Seaman. May 25.
J. MORAN, Has received per Schooner Liberty , capt. Lewis, from Philadelphia, in addition to his former supply of Groceries and Ship Chandlery, Imperial, Hyson, Hyson Skin, Young Hyson, and Souchong Teas, of the latest importation, Pepper, Allspice, and Mustard, Leaf Sugar, Chocolate, Soap, Candles, Spermaceti and Paint Oils, Powdered Black Lead, Roll Brimstone and Lampblack, Kedze Anchors, Boat Chains and Hooks, A variety of Hooks and Thimble, Pump Bolt, Tackle, Barrel and hogshead Can Hooks, &c. &c. with an assortment of Tin and Japan'd Ware. And in Store, 1000 bushels Corn, a few hds. Jam, Sugar, superior quality, a few barrels inferior do. with Coffee, an assortment of Queen's Ware; which, with a variety of other articles for vessels and family use, will be disposed of on moderate terms for cash or short credit. September 1.
THE SUBSCRIBER Has removed to the brick store at the head of Campbell's wharf, fronting said wharf and tide water street, where he offers at wholesale or retail his assortment of Groceries and Ship Chandlery, Among which are 14 hogsheads Muscovado SUGAR, 1 do. and 6 barrels loaf do. 6 do. Antigua, Jamaica, and Grenada Rum, 3 pipes French Brandy, 2 hds. and 6 bbs Rye Whiskey, 4 barrels Apple Brandy, 1 do. Peach do. 10 bags Coffee, Imperial, Hyson, Young Hyson, and Souchong Teas, Pepper, Pimento, and Nutmegs, Madeira, Sherry, and Port Wines, London and Philadelphia Porter, English Cheese, Bar Iron and Castings, Nail and Spike Rods, German Steel, Powder and Shot, Tar, Pitch & Turpentine, Paints and Oil, black and bright Varnish, Canvas and Cordage, Nails and Spikes. Also just received, 20 boxes Lemons, 12 half bbls. Beef Tongues, 20 kegs Tongues and Sounds, 40 kegs and 2 bbls. Salmon, 5 bbls. Mackerel, 15 cases Sallad Oil, 1 case Currants, 10 boxes Olives, Capers and Anchovies, 6 dozen bottles Cayenne Pepper, 3 do. do. Pickled Peppers, 30 boxes Soap, 20 boxes Candles, 50 barrels Alexandria superfine and fine Flour. John D. Haldane. July 31.
NOTES OF HAND, according to the new form established by the Directors of the Office of Discount and Deposit of the Bank of the United States, for sale at this office. ALSO, NOTES for the Virginia Bank; Checks; Bills of Lading, and of Exchange, printed on paper of superior quality; and Shipping Articles on large paper, and approved form. LEDGER OFFICE.
For SALE, Situated in an agreeable and handsome situation in Hampton, on the Main-street, the premises owned and lately occupied by the subscriber, consisting of A DWELLING-HOUSE, three stories high, the lower part finished for a store, with out-houses, all in complete order, with a large lot and good garden. A liberal credit will be given, and bond and security required. The House is at present well furnished, and will be rented by the month if not sold, with the furniture. For terms apply to Mr. William Proby, next door to the premises, or to James Gilbert. Hampton, Sept 2.
NOTICOLA: PUBLISHED THREE TIMES A-WEEK, BY WILLIAM DAVIS, FOR THE PROPRIETOR. OPPOSITE THE EXCHANGE COFFEE HOUSE Price Six Dollars yearly, in advance.