Norfolk gazette and publick ledger (Norfolk [Va.]), 1808-08-29 00:00:00

NORFOLK GAZETTE And PUBLICK LEDGER  VINT BIETIAM SUA PRÉMIA LAURA
[VOL. V.
MONDAY EVENING, AUGUST 29, 1808.
NO. 19.]
WILLIAMSBURG, August 22, 1808.  To all whom it may concern, be it known, that the mercantile house of GREENHOW & COLE is this day dissolved. The Subscriber will dispose of His well assorted Stock in Trade, on terms specified in the Enquirer, of Richmond, under this date; and if not Sold before the first day of October next by wholesale, they will be retailed (nothing preventing) at very reduced prices for CASH ONLY. 16t RO. GREENHOW.
Wanted immediately at Fort Norfolk, Four or Five good BRICKLAYERS, to whom liberal wages will be given. Apply to JOHN THOMPSON. August 25.
Fifty Dollars Reward. RAN-AWAY from the Subscriber on the 26th December last, a Mulatto Man named TONEY, a Blacksmith by trade; he is about 24 years of age, 5 feet 10 inches high—has on when he went away a dark cloth suit coat and pantaloons—his right foot has been broken, which causes him to limp, and is much larger than the other—He travelled in the stage from Edenton to Suffolk, the 28th December last. I have understood he went by the name of Benjamin James while in Suffolk—I expect he will endeavour to pass as a free man. The above reward will be given to any person who will secure him in any jail so that I get him again, and all reasonable charges paid if delivered to me in Plymouth, North-Carolina. JOHN WALKER. August 26.
At a Court held for Norfolk County, the 19th day of July, 1808. Alexander Love, Plaintiff, Against Alexander Falconer, and John Hamill Defendants. IN CHANCERY. The Defendant Falconer, not having entered his appearance, and given security according to the Act of Assembly and the rules of this Court, and it appearing to the satisfaction of this Court that he is not an inhabitant of this Commonwealth; on the motion of the Plaintiff by his Counsel, it is ordered that the said defendant do appear here on the first day of November Court next, and answer the bill of the Plaintiff, and that a copy of this order be forthwith inserted in some Newspaper of the Borough of Norfolk for two months successively, and posted at the front-door of the Court-House of this County. A Copy, Teste, Wm. Wilson, Jun. C. N. C.
THE SUBSCRIBER Having purchased of John Mearns his Stock, with the good will of the Cellar, known by the name of Mearns's Porter-Cellar, informs the publick that a supply of Barne's Double ALE is just received, and will be sold on moderate terms by wholesale and retail. V. Chapman. August 19.
FOR RENT, That convenient Dwelling-House, on Brewer Street, the property of Mr. John Davidson, at present occupied by Mr. Stephen Harris. Also,
That commodious House on Catharine-street, at present occupied by Mr. James Dykes, adjoining the subscriber; they have excellent gardens, and all convenient out-houses. Also,
A very convenient Dwelling-House just finished, on Commerce-street. For terms apply to James Tucker. Who has in Store, A few thousand bushels Liverpool stowed SALT, loose and in sacks, that will be delivered in small or large quantities to suit the purchasers. August 15.
NOTICE. Is hereby given to all persons having claims against the estate of THOMAS BARK, deceased, that they must be brought forward for settlement previous to the 1st of December next, properly attested; all those indebted to said estate will make immediate payment, or suits will be brought indiscriminately—the above notice will be plead in bar against delinquent creditors, by Peter Foster, Executor. August 24.
Ten Dollars Reward. Deserted from Gosport Navy Yard, July 28, 1808, BENJAMIN PHILLIPS, a Private in the Marine Service, 24 years of age, 5 feet 8 inches high, dark hair, light eyes, and fair complexion. Edward Hall, Lieut. M. C. August 17.
NOTICE. All persons indebted to the estate of WILLIAM DAVIS, deceased, are requested to come forward and make payment; those to whom said estate is indebted are desired to bring in their claims authenticated. William Dickson, Executor Portsmouth, July 22.
FOR SALE, A Handsome Strong BAY HORSE, six years old, and goes well in a carriage, or under the saddle, has no vice. He will be sold on reasonable terms, and is worth the attention of any person wanting such a horse. Apply to Mr. JERVIS, corner of Mason and Boush-Streets. August 12.
Ten Dollars Reward. For Negro ALECK, purchased of Mr. Hubbard of this place, of a very dark complexion, has lost his upper fore teeth; had on when he went away a coarse check shirt and cassimere pantaloons, long coat and white hat; he was seen near Tappahannock's Ferry, York, where I suspect he is still lurking, or at Williamsburg where he has a wife. George Veale. August 22.
From the National Intelligencer. In the present distracted state of the world, when the sober precepts of reason appear to have lost their influence on the belligerent nations of Europe, and when a just nation finds herself the victim of unprincipled violence, it is the dictate of sound sense for her to render herself as independent as possible of those who regulate their conduct by no fixed principles of reason or justice. The more we reflect on the measures of Britain towards neutral nations the more we are lost in astonishment at them. It would seem as if a blind fatality hurried her to destruction; and as if having abandoned all regard for the rights of others, she had been deprived, as a just punishment, of all perception of her own interests. Dependent upon the disposition of her manufacturers for the means of carrying on the unequal conflict which she wages with Europe, she has adopted the readiest, if not the only mode of diminishing a demand for them. Unable herself to carry them to a market, she has resolved on preventing any one else from doing it. She has placed us in a situation, in which we have no other alternative, but to suspend our commerce or to go to war, which itself might involve the like suspension.
In a state of things so unprecedented, produced without any sufficient cause, it is difficult to decide on the best measures for alleviating or removing the evils inflicted upon us. This arises principally from an inability to decide whether this state of things will be temporary or of a long duration. The universal disposition of human nature to look at the bright side of things, is the source of a lively hope, almost amounting to a belief that in a short period our relations with the foreign world will be restored to their ordinary state, when we shall be able to resume our usual pursuits and habits. We flatter ourselves with the expectation that this will be the effect of a general peace, or of the death of the British monarch, or a change of the British ministry, or the revocation of the French decrees. Although these events should be viewed as far from improbable, it is the dictate of wisdom to act as though we were certain of their occurrence? Inasmuch as it is possible that they may not happen, ought we not to do every thing in our power to meet the evils, which, on the contrary issue, may befall us?
Of all the evils which attach themselves to our present situation, the inactivity occasioned by uncertainty and suspense is the most to be dreaded. In the mean time the consumption of the community is but little diminished, while the common stock, losing its usual accession, becomes gradually impaired; and it is evident that just in proportion the degree of consumption exceeds that of production, the national wealth is lessened.
To guard against this evil, perhaps to convert it into a blessing, it is only necessary to give the greatest possible activity to our internal concerns. To point out the best mode of effecting this end is the object of the following remarks.—They are respectfully submitted to the state legislatures, as the direct and enlightened guardians of individual interest.
It is manifest, that so long as the present state of things continues, a suspension of commerce will produce a considerable declension of agriculture.—The farmer will not apply himself with his ordinary assiduity to the cultivation of his land, with the uncertain prospect that he has before him of being able to dispose of his surplus produce to a profit.—Without the interposition of some extraordinary circumstances, it is but too probable that the thirst for gain will be supplanted by the strong love of indolence that takes so powerful a hold of human nature in the absence of stronger passions.  The monied capitalist will feel the same alarms, and will in many instances hoard up his riches without employment, rather than embark them in precarious venture.  In this stagnation of commerce and agriculture, the only remaining resources left are manufactures and internal improvements. Happily for us, these are great national objects which demand cultivation in war as well as peace, and which must, if wisely prosecuted, in all events be productive of the greatest benefits.  Let then the attention of our citizens be immediately directed to these objects. Let them rest assured that they will find their reward, be the future state of the country what it may.  To accomplish these objects on a scale sufficiently large to counteract the present evils, will require a very considerable capital. To obtain this capital the following plan is offered to the consideration of the publick.   1. Let the legislature of each state authorise the incorporation of a bank, to be located in the centre of the state, or other more eligible situation, with a branch bank allotted to every fifty miles square in the state.  2. Let the discounts of these banks be limited, in the first instance, to paper offered as the basis of loans in aid of manufactures or internal improvements.  3. Let these discounts be made for a short term of years, instead of sixty days.  4. Let all the publick monies of the state be deposited in them.  5. Let each state take as large a portion of the capital as it possesses the means of doing.   It is not extravagant to calculate that a capital of fifty millions might be created and advantageously employed in this way. By such an institution great benefits would be brought within the reach of every man in the union. In the settled parts of the United States no one would be above twenty-five miles distant from a bank, from which he would be able to obtain the necessary assistance towards the accomplishment of any object connected with the nature of the institutions. Every such district would soon have its peculiar natural advantages ex-
plored, which would be tributary to the general interests. An active rivalry would be excited between adjacent districts, which would give activity to the whole labour of the country. Manufacturing establishments, either conducted by individuals or associations, would be spread over the face of the country, and roads and canals cut in the most eligible direction. So great and universal an interest would be created in favour of domestick fabrics that it would soon become fashionable to give them a preference over foreign goods. The capital of the country, heretofore accumulated almost exclusively in towns, would, by this means, be distributed over the whole country, and by this means be kept so distributed.
The interest of the several states in these institutions would be the strongest guarantee that they would be protected by proper regulations; and that interest, together with the vast and ramified private interest, diffused throughout the whole union and pervading and animating every part of it, would insure that attention from the general government which circumstances might render expedient or necessary.
By this means the most powerful obstacles to the extension of manufactures on a large scale would be removed, and the strongest incitement to it substituted. Nothing has so inauspicious an influence on manufactures as the apprehension lest the general government might take off the existing bounties upon them by suitable encouragements, in case they eventually turned out profitable, or required new legislative provisions. The influence of so large a capital, distributed over the whole country, possessed by so large a part of the community, and whose benefits would be so sensibly and extensively felt, would be decisive. It would be felt in the national and state councils, and would guard the institution that created it from the least invasion of its rights.
To guard such an institution from the injurious effects of monopoly, and to extend the publick interest in its favour, it would be a proper feature of it, to admit no individual, when the books were first opened, to subscribe for more than one share. If the share should be fixed at fifty dollars, there would be about as many shares as there are heads of families in the United States—and to hold out an inducement to every man to possess a share it would be desirable that it should be paid in small instalments at convenient periods.
All that is asked for this proposition is that it be treated with serious attention, that it be reflected upon before it is condemned, and that it be only embraced on the maturest consideration.
Remarks on the above. It has recently been said at Washington that we ought not to be surprised if the embargo continued five years. I should not be surprised, I confess, if it continued forever.
The article which precedes, copied from the National Intelligencer, seriously proposes to the state legislatures to divert the capital of the country from commercial channels, and to vest it in a scheme which appears to me the wildest chimera that the most eccentric imagination could engender. With our thin population—our agricultural and commercial habits—our want of manufacturing knowledge—the general happiness of the country, resulting from the easy circumstances of its independent inhabitants; and the inequality in knowledge and condition which extensive manufactures, even if they could succeed, would introduce amongst us; I say that under these circumstances and with these facts staring us in the face, I cannot but denominate the scheme thus proposed the wildest and most ruinous that the United States have ever yet been made the sport of. It is proposed to the state legislatures, many of which will be in session in November next, and the rest in the course of a year from this date. The loans of the suggested bank in aid of the manufactures which are to take the place of our commerce, should not, it is said, be for sixty days but for several years. For several years longer then we must have a lazy, enervating, self-debasing, and self-destroying embargo. But what shall we do when, after several years, the embargo is removed? Note, and note well, that according to the scheme proposed, the agricultural and commercial capital of the country is to be lodged in a manufacturing bank. Now can we, when after several years the embargo is removed, take this capital from the manufacturing bank, as we do a bank note from our pocket, and with it resume our wonted commercial pursuits? I think not. But if there be a man amongst us who thinks differently, who is in plain language so absurd, what, let me ask him, when the capital is drawn from the bank, will become of this stalking horse, manufacturing? Will it not cease? Will it not vanish "into thin air, and like an unsubstantial pageant faded, leave not a wreck behind." I may add in the language of the immortal poet, in reference to the maniacal whimsy which I am censuring, that we are "such stuff as dreams are made of, and our little life is rounded with a sleep." But manufacturing, if once established as proposed, cannot so cease, nor can we, if the embargo should after several years of continuance be removed, resume our wonted commercial avocations. The commerce of the United States will ere that time, be gone from us forever. And the surplus produce of our soil and sea, which is the basis of our legitimate commerce, will be gone also. For agriculture being of necessity discouraged, the capital now employed in it, and from the employment of which we derive our surplus produce, must, as in fact proposed, be placed in and at the disposal of the manufacturing bank. Whither then are we going? Shot out from the sea by a destructive system, self-willed, are we really destined by a false policy to be a manufacturing instead of an agricultural and com-
mercial nation? Are our enlightened, our independent, our easy circumstanced citizens, to be reduced to the distress and misery of the Manchester weavers? Shall we give them, when they are hungry, and in the way of generous bounty "cans of buttermilk?" Can he be a friend of freedom who recommends such a state of things? Montesquieu has well said that in a republic "knowledge and virtue are more necessary than in a monarchy." Can the great body of a manufacturing people, doomed to poverty and ignorance, and to all their baleful consequences, maintain a republican government? Be assured that they cannot. Mr. Jefferson has correctly remarked in his "Notes" that "our workshops should be in Europe, and that large manufacturing towns, are large sores on the political body." Nothing can be more true. I fervently pray that we may never be tormented with these sores.
I have said nothing of direct taxation and its consequences. Every man will see them. The very means proposed to preserve are of all others best calculated to destroy our republican administration, and, I think, our republican form of government. (American Citizen.)
Manufacturing. —The more I reflect on the propositions of the National Intelligencer, for forming of our agricultural and commercial capital a Manufacturing Bank , the more firmly am I convinced of the prevalence at Washington of an anti-agricultural and commercial spirit.
That the intention at Washington is good, I am most fully persuaded, but that the opinions there entertained, cordially cherished, and thence diffused all over the country by dint of authority and party discipline, would be, were they carried into practice, most pernicious, most detrimental, most ruinous to the substantial interests of the union, I have no doubt; and it is because I have not that I consider it my duty, though not my interest, to oppose them.
Confucius, the Chinese philosopher and moralist, so far as we are made acquainted with him by his works, seems to have entertained the opinion, and to have bequeathed to his countrymen the dogma, that the independence, and what he considered the liberty of China, would be best preserved by a dignified retirement within her own shell, and by at "one fell swoop" cutting off all intercourse with foreign nations. The opinion of the philosopher, without denunciation by a party, for he had no party but the nation, has been implicitly followed, and we know the consequences. In the absence of commerce, that great humanizer of the mind and fertilizer of the earth, the Chinese undulating has sunk to the lowest abyss of human thought. Extreme ignorance, extreme poverty, and, consequently, extreme wretchedness prevail over and bow down to the earth the immense population of that miserable country. Nor is there any escape from that complete and perfect despotism which, by a perpetual stoppage of intercourse with foreign nations, was necessarily and unavoidably established over them. With banished commerce, even hope, that last refuge of oppressed and despairing man, was also banished. For what hope of a better state can be either felt or cherished, where a better state is unknown? And to a poor and wretched inhabitant of China, there is no nation beyond its walls. He knows no manners, habits, state, condition, government but his own. Hence the despotism which necessarily succeed to a perpetual non-intercourse with foreign nations, is as everlasting and irrevocable as the non-intercourse itself. Of all the devices ever engendered by honestly mistaken or wicked men for the ruin of freedom, none is so admirably adapted to the end as the Chinese non-commercial system.
That the President, and Mr. Madison, whom the President has nominated as his successor, really and honestly think that commerce is injurious to freedom, and that our freedom cannot be preserved without the destruction of commerce, I sincerely and entirely believe. Agriculture and commerce, their reason, introduce wealth; wealth occasions distinctions, and distinctions are offensive to liberty—and there cannot I think be a doubt but that a nation of shepherds and shepherdesses, if living under an agrarian system, unmolested from without, would preserve, for a time, their precious freedom and be most monotonously and miserably happy.
I candidly confess myself a proselyte to the opinion, that the embargo, which now assumes the appearance of permanency , is intended to cut us off forever from the ocean, to convert us into a nation not exactly of shepherds and shepherdesses, but of shepherds, shepherdesses, and manufacturers. Possibly under such a system we should be more fortunate than the Chinese? possibly we might maintain our freedom and independence.— Amer. Citizen.
I pray that I may not be consumed by fire and faggot for non-conformity.
NOTICE. All persons are forewarned from crediting my Wife CATHARINE IVES, on my account, as I am determined to pay no debts of her contracting from this date. The utmost rigour of the law will be enforced against any one who is detected in harbouring her. Robert Ives. August 24.
Five Cents Reward. Ranaway from the Subscriber living in Portsmouth, an apprentice Boy named JOSHUA G. KNIGHT, aged 17 years, about 5 feet 2 or 3 inches high, dark complexion, well known in Norfolk. Whoever will be ever so kind as to give me information, shall receive the above reward. William Forsyth. August 12.

The interesting intelligence contained in this day's paper, has induced us to anticipate our publication.
The important events which a few weeks have brought to our knowledge, and the still more important, which may be anticipated, fill the mind with astonishment. The perseverance of Great-Britain, the gallant spirit of the king of Sweden and his brave subjects, and the patriotism of the Spaniards, have arrested the frightful march of universal despotism, and given to the nations of Europe a moment for reflection. This they appear disposed to improve—The tyrant of the world will have to contend against the united efforts of insulted and injured Europe. A dawn of better times, which promises security to the independence of nations, and repose to suffering humanity, is opening on the civilized world. The philanthropist indulges with pleasing sensations, the prospect of happiness to all nations. America may hope for a relief from those burthens, under which our country is sinking. The impolicy of the embargo is more clearly demonstrated by these events, although they were not to be foreseen in their full extent; yet some of them were to be expected. We never for a moment doubted, that the sufferings of the continent of Europe, would in some shape or other seek for relief. Although there may be no limitation to unprincipled ambition, human patience cannot be urged beyond a certain point.
In this great crisis, how pleasing it would be if men of all parties, laying aside their differences upon general subjects, would unite their efforts, and procure the suspension or repeal of a measure, from which no advantage can now be looked for, and from which we daily experience distress, which increases with its duration. At a moment when we would invite harmony, we feel it a duty to abstain from copious animadversions on the impolicy of the embargo, as an original measure, but surely many circumstances existed at the time it was imposed, and furnished reasons to its advocates which no longer exist.
The moment is important, and much will unavoidably be lost by delay. The activity of commerce in Europe, will deprive us of the few mariners we have left, these poor fellows may truly be called "fish out of the water"—they cannot live out of their element; they will not starve, and if they cannot find employment at home they will find it abroad. A considerable portion of our produce is perishable, and if not expended now, might as well rot. By withholding our provisions, they will be lost, because if those who would consume them, are at "short allowance," now, they will not eat double allowance when our embargo is raised. By continuing the embargo, Spain, Portugal, and the other nations of Europe, will get supplied with East and West-India produce from England and from the colonies, so that when our suffering merchants go forward with their East and West India goods, instead of finding good markets to compensate them in part for all their losses, produced by the embargo, they will find the markets stocked plentifully, and themselves forestalled. We have a long winter approaching, and how a number of poor persons, are to provide for themselves and their families, no one can say. They can only be supported by their labour. If the embargo is not taken off before the meeting of congress, it will be the middle of November, before it can be raised.—By this the industrious mechanic will have only the fruits of a few weeks labour for the procurement of money to provide his next year's provisions, his fuel, clothing, &c.—Every one says the embargo will be off when congress meets, what then will be gained by not removing it now? much will certainly be lost.
TORYISM. The Boston Centinel remarks:
"The word tory, in its legitimate signification, means—'An advocate of passive obedience, and non-resistance'—'A timeserver, and well-wisher of Tyrants.'—Let any one, then, read the servile addresses to the administration, in which the most sycophantic pledges of 'passive obedience' to the most tyrannical laws, are offered unasked for:—See the contempt attempted to be thrown on the exertions of the Spanish patriots to shake off the yoke of their unrighteous oppressor; and see, at the same time, the apologies offered for the conduct, and good wishes expressed for the success of the tyrant BONAPARTE's arms; and then let any man, who has enough of independence to say what he thinks, pronounce, who are the 'Tories' now! Who shew themselves to be inspired with the most ardent spirit of the old Whigs? The Federalists.—Every word they utter; every line they pen; every act they perform; are undeniable proofs of the fact."
Certain editors, have applied this epithet to the editor of this paper. The indulgence of our readers is solicited; while a few remarks are bestowed on those who have taken this mode of injuring this paper in the public confidence and estimation.
The definition of a tory, as given by the editor of the Centinel, is correct as far as it goes, but we shall take the word in that sense in which it is better understood. A tory as defined above, is a character that is sufficiently execrable, but honorable to what we define a tory to be. We understand a tory to be "an American citizen who in action, or opinion, was opposed to the independence of America." As a tory in action, it was not in the power of the editor to have been one, he was at school
in Europe until the last year of the war, the greater part of which year, he was on board of an American armed ship. The opinions of men, are best judged by their actions, and as the editor is conscious that no act of his, will prove him an enemy to American independence in thought, he feels easy under the charge in that sense. Nor does the charge of toryism as a principle inherited from his ancestors, apply to the editor of this paper. All his family without the exception of one, were warm and active friends and supporters of American Independence. His ancestors for a century and a half have been native Americans. "Tar and feathers" did not haunt the minds of any of his friends during the revolution, tho' it is possible in a different result of the war, some of them, might have felt a halter. Their zeal in the cause of their country was punished by the enemy, in person and fortune, to the great injury of the one, and almost ruin of the other, for while their persons were immured in jails or prison ships, their property was laid in ashes, or borne off by the power of war. The editor of this paper, has therefore no occasion to assume extraordinary airs of patriotism, in order to expiate the political transgressions of his friends or himself.
The editor might exclaim against Great Britain, and urge his country into a war, for the satisfaction of real injuries, as some do, who have none to avenge. But his duty as a citizen forbids him to seek for the gratification of resentments, at the expense of his country's good. He has read, and obeys the declaration of independence, which says, "enemies in war, in peace friends."
The editor begs pardon of his readers for the egotism of this article, it required more forbearance than he has, to pass over in silence, the impertinence, and insolence of those who without any pretensions except what their noisy declamations assert, assume the exclusive patriotism, and virtue of the country.
We invite our readers to a perusal of the essay in our first page copied from the National Intelligencer, with the pertinent remarks thereon, by the editor of the American Citizen.
MARK IT WELL!
The Consul of the United States for Madrid, has been arrested by the Spanish patriots, who found upon him dispatches relative to South America, from Murat, crimsoned vice-usurper for Buonaparte, at Madrid, to the French consul at Philadelphia, but covered by an envelope addressed to Mr. Madison, our secretary of state. Hence results, A DILEMMA.
Either the consul knew the deception of the false cover, or the secretary of state was relied upon to permit his name to cover French dispatches. In either case, we are sorry that the respect due to publick dispatches and to publick characters should be diminished by wantonly abusing their privileges for the purposes for which they were not intended. North American.
We understand the owners of the ship Eliza, of this port, detained at Algeciras, have received a letter from the captain, informing, that she would be released under the orders of the new government, but that a formal process must be first passed.—She had been captured by the French on a voyage to Barcelona, and had been condemned at Algeciras. Ibid.
We observe that eight American vessels are mentioned in Lloyd's List, to be condemned in France, and two in Holland, which is a sufficient contradiction of a report industriously spread in the democratic papers, that condemnations had been suspended, and that restitution was about to take place. Ibid.
From the returns of the different sheriffs of this district, we are enabled to state, that Lemuel Sawyer, esq. is re-elected a member of Congress by a majority of 1116 votes over William H. Murfree, esq.
John Stanly, esq. is elected for the Newbern district, by a majority of 185 votes over Wm. Blackledge, Esq.
Mr. Wm. Kennedy, is elected for the Edgecomb district, by a majority of near 180 votes over gen. Thomas Blount. [Edenton Gaz.]
From the Columbian Centinel.
FROM A CORRESPONDENT.
"Burlington, Ver. Aug. 8, 1808.
"You may possibly receive incorrect accounts of an affray which lately took place here. I take the freedom to state the facts as they were. On Friday, a boat, commanded by one Mott, and one Day, which had been in the smuggling trade for some time on the lake, and bid defiance to all the military force stationed here to execute the laws, being known to be in Onion river; a lieutenant, with 13 or 14 men, were ordered to take possession of her; which they did, but were forbidden by the above mentioned, and their followers, to carry her off: As the boat fell down the river, she was fired upon, and had three killed and the lieutenant wounded. The lieutenant saw Mott, with a blunderbuss resting in a crotch of a tree, and loaded with sixteen balls, yet had not courage to suffer a serjeant, who was then taking aim at Mott, to fire; but rather chose to receive the fire, until he had ascertained whether he had a legal right to take and defend the boat. It was Mott's fire which killed the men, and wounded the lieutenant. Mott and Day have escaped; but eight or nine of their party have been taken. The whole of these opposers of the embargo laws are violent democrats. The inhabitants are much vexed with the indecisive conduct of the lieutenant; but in consequence of his wounds, are civil to him."
Those who peruse the American annals of 1774-5-6 will see, that the infatuated European "tories" of those days, expressed the same supercilious contempt of, and treated with the same sneering ridicule, the declarations and addresses of the American
Congress, and the mustering of the American "minute men," in their opposition to British tyranny; that the French American "Tories" now do, the declarations and addresses of the Spanish general congress (alias Junta:) and the insurrection of the Spanish armed patriots, against the tyranny of Bonaparte. The Spaniards now, as we yankees were then, are denominated rebels, and traitors; and their militia, a "leather-batten rabble," that will not dare to resist the bayonets of the French "whiskered regulars." Such slang did not frighten or deter the American patriots of 1775; and we "hope in God" it will not the Spanish patriots of 1808. [Ibid.]
Every attentive reader, must remark the striking similarity in matter and style between the Declaration of Independence issued by the Spanish general congress, at Seville; and the Declaration of Independence of the American congress at Philadelphia, in 1776: And every American, in whose breast the smallest spark of liberty remains unquenched, will as sincerely supplicate Heaven to grant the Spaniards success, as the patriots of 1776, in every quarter of the world, did the Americans. [Ibid.]
FROM THE REGISTER.
PRIVATE CORRESPONDENCE.
"Cádiz, 24th June, 1808.
"The French armies which had been quietly admitted as friends, and had got possession of most of the principal places in Spain, have been attacked by the people, raised en masse, and in many instances, cut to pieces. A regular army in this part of the province, is already on its march towards Madrid, composed of 50,000 men, about one half volunteers, the remainder old regular troops; and all this since the 29th May, the day before which it would have been death to say a word against the French."
"Not less than eight hundred thousand men can and will be raised; and the hatred of the people is so great to the French that if they do conquer them, it will only be by exterminating them, for they are determined never to give up."
"Cádiz, June 29.
"The Spanish nation, after having degraded and exhausted itself as the faithful ally of France, has at length made a dignified, patriotic and united stand against their cruel and perfidious oppressor. The villainous designs of Buonaparte are now apparent, in marching for the last two years, the flower of the Spanish troops, 74,000, into the interior of Germany, and filing Spain with his own HELL HOUNDS under the insidious pretexts of attacking Gibraltar, Algiers, and Portugal. His real object was to subjugate us. Of this we are now all convinced, and the late kidnapping of the royal family has burst forth the smothered fury of the whole nation into a blaze of indignant Patriotism, which must destroy the tyrant's hopes, and free our country from bondage. How ought the enslaved nations of the Continent, how ought the United States of America to sympathise with us in our struggles and to wish success to our heroic efforts, to stay the hand of the destroying angel? The fate, not only of Spain, but of the world, hangs upon the fortunate prowess of our arms. Yet, notwithstanding this obvious policy, an alarming circumstance has lately transpired; the imprisonment of Mr. Young, your consul general, do throw the darkest suspicions upon your government, as being secretly leagued with the treacherous Corsican, to put into the hands of his unprincipled agents, our valuable colonies in America, and wrest them from us forever."
AMERICA.
The following observations were made by Mr. CANNING, the Prime Minister, in the British house of Commons on the 24th of June, in answer to remarks made by Mr. WHITBREAD:
"I shall only state, that in the whole conduct of the British government, with respect to the affair of the Chesapeake, we have endeavoured to keep in view the principle upon which we set out, namely, to make ample reparation for that which was decidedly a wrong act; but to make that reparation under a determination not to surrender a right which the great majority of the country considered as essential to its dearest interests. Sir, I may boldly appeal to the country to determine, whether, from the correspondence on the table of the house, any bad disposition on the part of his majesty's ministers has appeared through the whole transaction. That the rupture of the negotiation on this subject was not attended with any hostile feeling on either side, is an uncontroversial truth. The reparation was not accepted by America, because America would not fulfil the condition on which alone it was tendered, namely, the revocation of that proclamation by which British ships were not allowed to enter the harbours of America, while those of the enemy visited them at pleasure. But, sir, the manner in which the British reparation was tendered to America by a special mission, was, to all the feelings of nice honour, an effective reparation, although not accepted; and so in fact we have every reason to believe that it was considered by the American government. With respect, sir, to the embargo, and to the probable effects of the orders in council, in producing its abandonment, the hon. gentleman has mistated a right hon. friend's proposition.—The hon. gentleman declares my right hon. friend to have predicted, that the orders in council would do away the embargo, whereas my hon. friend only argued, in opposition to the hon. gentleman on the other side, that the orders in council did not produce the embargo; that they were not substantively known in America when the embargo took place; and that they were not included in the complaint made by the American government to congress, on which complaint the embargo was founded. Nor, Sir, do I think the orders in council themselves could have produced any irritation in America. If I were not disposed on this occasion to avoid making any observations which might be suspected of a party feeling, I would say, that I do think irritation in America may have been produced by the echo of discussion in this house. Sir, since the return of Mr. Rose, no communication has been made by the American government, in the form of complaint, or remonstrance, or irritation, or of any description whatever. I mention this particularly, because it is notorious that there have been several arrivals from America, supposed to be of great importance, and that several special messengers have reached this country from thence, after having touched at France. But, sir, if the hon. gentleman,
in execution of his publick duty, had thought fit to move for any communications that had been made by the American government, since the departure of Mr. Rose, my answer must have been, not that his majesty's government were disinclined to make them, but that absolutely there were none to make. If it be asked "why," I am unable satisfactorily to reply. I can only conjecture, that America has entered into negotiations with France, which are expected to lead to some result, and that the communications of America to this country are to be contingent on that result. This, sir, is conjecture alone, but it is founded on the extraordinary circumstance of so many arrivals without any communication. It cannot be expected of me, that I should state prospectively, what are the views of his majesty's government on this subject. The principle by which they have hitherto been guided, they will continue invariably to contemplate. They attach as much value to the restoration and continuance of cordiality, and perfect good understanding with America, as any man can do; they are ready to purchase that advantage by every justifiable conciliation; they have proved that readiness by the act of the present session, in which the trade of America has been placed on the most favourable footing; but, sir, they are not ready to purchase that advantage, great as they acknowledge it, at the price of the surrender of those rights on which the naval power and preponderance of Great Britain is immutably fixed."
Mr. Whitbread—As to what the right hon. gentleman had said of the echo of debate in that house, having produced an irritation in the American mind, which was subsequently allayed, such a statement was a general reprobation of every deliberative assembly. If the members of the house of commons were not to speak their opinions freely, it were better that the house of commons did not exist. But this was the common topic of all ministers, little considering that the good far out balanced the evil. In the present instance, he did not believe that any evil had been produced.
Boston, August 18.
LATEST FROM ENGLAND.
Yesterday arrived at this port, the ship Isabella, capt. Higgins, belonging to New-York, in 33 days from Liverpool. Our files of London papers, by this arrival, are to July 9, and contain much interesting and important matter. We have made pretty copious extracts this day, and shall continue our selections on Monday. The prominent articles contained in these journals, in letters, and as verbally reported by the passengers, are—That a speedy peace was expected between the northern powers of Europe, in which England would be included as a friend and ally—That in consequence of this expected event, Russian goods had fallen, more than 20 per cent; and colonial productions risen considerably—That an expedition consisting of 180 transports, with 30,000 men, under the command of Sir Arthur Wellesley, had sailed for Spain—That besides the assistance furnished by government, a general subscription of money was raising throughout the united kingdoms to aid the patriots of Spain, in their struggle for liberty; in one of the interior towns it is said 50,000l. was subscribed—That insurance to the U. States had fallen to 3 guineas—freights to America, 4l. 10s. a 5l. per ton—That many vessels were up, and a number had sailed for Spain and its colonies, with goods, provisions, &c. and generally, that the present administration of England, never stood higher in the estimation of the people, than at this moment.
Capt. Higgins spoke a vessel from Malta, from which he was informed, that several French ships of war had been seized at Malaga, and other Spanish ports in the Mediterranean.
IMPORTANT DISPATCHES.
We understand dispatches to our government, of great importance, were received by the Isabella.—They were immediately forwarded to the secretary of state.
IMPORTANT LETTERS.
"From Liverpool, July 11.
"The events which are now taking place in Spain, have revived our hopes, and, we trust, hold out a rational prospect of an effectual stop being put to the progress the French were making towards the subjugation of Europe; we have also, well grounded expectations, that Russia will soon be ranked amongst the number of our friends."
"This unexpected, and we may almost say, miraculous change in the politics of Europe, has had a very material effect on our market; Russian, Baltic and Mediterranean produce of all descriptions is rapidly declining, whilst our colonial produce is as rapidly advancing; ten to fifteen per cent advance has been given on coffee, from the supposition that the north of Europe would be immediately opened to us, and hemp is depressed full 15 pounds per ton."
"Rice is in brisk demand, as it is generally understood that Spain will be in great want of provisions, and a considerable advance has taken place. Timber, staves, ashes, and naval stores of all kinds, will, of course, feel an immediate effect. Tar has dropped in London full 4s. per barrel; on the 2d inst. a sale of a quantity, per the American Eagle, was effected here at 44s. at that time the news from Spain, and of the peaceable intention of Russia, was not known. At the present moment we do not suppose sales of naval stores could be effected at all."
"The very abundant crop we may expect, and the fineness of the weather, will tend to keep the prices of corn and wheat down, unless large quantities should be exported to Spain and Portugal; and from what lord Hawkesbury said, in answer to lord Holland, the other night in the house of lords, we suppose that it is intended to rescind the orders in council, as far as respects those two countries, and indeed we hope the power of France will be so curtailed as to induce the ministry to repeal them altogether; and we think it likely."
"A very great demand has existed for some time for tobacco, and prices are got up exceedingly high."
"From London, July 9.
"Cotton goods have risen from 10 to 20 per cent; and all kinds in great demand. Ashes and cotton have fallen; flaxseed no sale. The people of England in high spirits—and looking forward to events of glorious import."
[So we go on distressing England by our Embargo: while we are flourishing ourselves.] Another letter from Liverpool, of same date, says,

"The prospect of peace with the northern powers is so great, that wheat and Russian goods have fallen 20 per cent within ten days; and colonial productions considerably advanced, in the expectation of a market being opened with Spain and the continent."
[Thus the English are to have the monopoly of all the markets in Europe; while our wise and philosophic President is trying the experiment of an Embargo.]
Latest Intelligence,
By the ship Isabella , arrived at Boston.
LONDON, July 7.
A report was yesterday circulated that Russia had declared war against France, and a considerable fall took place in the price of most articles of Russian produce. We should be happy to have it in our power to confirm this report; but it is our duty to state, that no such intelligence has reached this country, at least in any authentic shape. At the same time, we still entertain the opinion which we expressed some days ago, that we should very soon have the satisfaction of witnessing a total change in the policy of the cabinet of St. Petersburg.
GEN. DUPONT'S ARMY.
It is stated in some of the letters which have been received from Spain, that the Patriots made use of an excellent ruse de guerre in their attack upon Gen. Dupont. A part of the force that attacked that general was composed of regular troops, and before the action commenced they changed clothes with the peasants, and others, who formed the remainder of his army. This artifice, it is stated, was completely successful, for General Dupont directed his principal efforts against those whom, from their uniform, he took to be regular troops, and had taken very few precautions against those whom he considered to be an undisciplined mob. The consequence was, that his army was thrown into confusion, and completely defeated.
SPANISH AFFAIRS.
We have the pleasure to assure our readers, that the utmost activity prevades every department of government in promoting every possible means to assist the Spanish patriots. The troops destined to embark in this glorious enterprise are moving towards Portsmouth and Plymouth from various quarters, and the embarkation, as we yesterday stated, had begun three days ago at both places, and was proceeding with great spirit and the utmost regularity. Among the other wise and laudable measures of government, the release of the Spanish prisoners and the intention to send them in aid of their patriotic countrymen, is not the least interesting, and may be attended with the best effects. The manner in which this generous measure has been received by the Spanish prisoners themselves is highly gratifying, and must excite the most pleasing emotion, in every humane and liberal mind. About 1200 of these men, previous to the embarkation on Monday last, at Portsmouth, were indulged with the liberty of walking through the town. It is impossible to describe the rapture with which they received the proposal of being conveyed to their country on condition of their engaging to assist in the glorious endeavour to preserve their independence. They manifested the most ardent attachment to the cause of their country and the strongest sense of gratitude to the English nation for the noble zeal with which it espoused that cause. These men went through all parts of Portsmouth, testifying these sentiments with shouts of joy and almost incessant exclamations of "Good England!—kind, generous Englishmen!" during the whole of their progress. They were preceded by bands of music, and their rapturous and grateful exclamations not only produced bursts of sympathy from all the spectators, but the most tender emotions of hope and pleasure. The same joyous events took place at Plymouth where also about 1500 have already embarked. When they were collected on Thursday last, and the letter from government was read to them, offering to them a conveyance to their country, on the same condition and desiring those who were willing to embrace the proposal to turn to the right, they all sprang, with pleasure in that direction, shouting with fervent zeal, "Long live the British King! God bless the English and the Spanish patriots!" In truth, the scene was both animating and affecting in the greatest degree, and may be considered as one of the proud effects of those glorious principles of action which have so long distinguished the people of this country, and which we trust, will always eminently mark the national character till the end of time.
It is with sincere pleasure we add, that all the Spanish prisoners have been provided with shoes and other necessaries, and have also had money given to them, and that 10,000 regimental suits have already been shipped for the use of the patriots. Such is the activity, such the zeal, and such the generosity of the British government.
In addition to the eminent military characters we have already named, several persons in Spain, distinguished for their rank, talents, or authority have assisted with their counsels, or animated by their example, the noble exertions of the people for their independence. The proclamation of Arragon is signed by a name illustrious in Spanish history. The supreme Junta of Seville must be composed of men of great rank and consideration—the venerable Florida Blanca quitted his retirement to sanction by his presence the proclamation of Ferdinand the 7th, at Murcia. It is said that Don Antonio Valdes, so long minister of marine, and no less celebrated for his firmness than his probity, presides at Leon, and it is confidently reported, that Don Gaspar Molner De Joveillanos approves and takes part in the measures adopted at Saragossa.
The concurrence and assistance of such men, the uniform tendency of the formant of a nation to produce both political and military talent, and the nature of a contest for liberty, which always enlarges the views and improves the faculties of mankind, are certainly the most favourable circumstances on the side of the Spanish insurgents; but there are not wanting others, which though of inferior importance, deserve due consideration in weighing the possibility, or, as we hope, the probability, of their ultimate success. The national temper and habits of the people are admirably suited to such a struggle. Their peasantry are inured to hardships and privations little short of those of war. A prodigious number of the inhabitants, especially in the northern provinces, are accustomed to performing long and painful journeys on foot—a circumstance which has
always rendered the light troops of Spain peculiarly active and formidable. Perseverance in their designs has in all ages been the characteristic virtue of Spanish soldiery, and their steady and sober valour is not to be appalled by those partial discomfiture and losses to which a contest with regular and disciplined armies must necessarily expose them. We may add, that their long and inveterate antipathy to the French, stimulates their revenge, which, of all bad passions, is perhaps, that which Spaniards are least able or disposed to subdue.
The geographical position, as well as size of Spain renders it the most difficult conquest that the French have hitherto undertaken. The distance at which her most important cities are placed from one another, and the little connexion that subsists between them, prevents the possibility of its being subdued by any single army, however large; or by any single victory, however brilliant and decisive. The number of her harbours renders the possession of them by foreign troops impracticable, and the situation of them, combined with our naval superiority, secures her intercourse with Great Britain, and with her own colonial possessions, and with any other from whom she can derive resource or assistance. The obstructions which the country presents to the operations of an army, are in favour of the inhabitants; and even those disadvantages, natural and artificial, which have retarded the progress of their prosperity, may in this season of distress and difficulty, contribute not a little to the efficacy of their defence; when we state that the provinces are mountainous, that many of their defiles and even towns are inaccessible to artillery, that between France and the fertile plains of Andalusia, there are no less than three ridges of mountains to be passed.
We have been favored with the following extract from the Stockholm Gazette of June 25.
"A report from field marshal Klingspor, dated Brahestad, June 10, sets forth, that after col. Sandels had driven the Russians from Rantalambi, Lapavirta, Jorois, and Warkaus, taken all their magazines and artillery, (ninety cannon in all) he proceeded to Koivist, where, after a severe conflict, the Russians were again defeated, when a number of prisoners and considerable stores fell into the hands of the Swedes. Sandels was still pursuing the enemy. His head-quarters was at Coupion."
Colonel Murray arrived this morning at Lord Castlereagh's office, with dispatches from Sir John Moore, but the substance of them has not transpired.
We have the pleasure to assure our readers, that the utmost activity pervades every department of government, in promoting every possible means to assist the Spanish patriots. The troops destined to embark in this glorious enterprise, are moving towards Portsmouth and Plymouth from various quarters, and the embarkation, as has been stated, had begun three days ago at both places, and was proceeding with great spirit and the utmost regularity.
The private letters received by the Gottenburgh mail, fully explain the motives by which Sir John Moore was actuated, when, by his letters from Stockholm, he directs every officer on shore at Gottenburgh, to lose no time in repairing on board the British fleet in the Beltick. According to these letters, it is by no means true, that the expedition is about to return to England—it is to proceed to Zealand. Sir John Moore was expected on the 29th June, to take the command of the troops, and to proceed directly for Copenhagen, where he was to be received with the full approbation of the Danish government, who had entered into a joint treaty with England and Sweden. The island to be restored to Denmark with the fleet, at the conclusion of such a peace as should justify her in requiring such a restoration.
A Swedish messenger, with important dispatches for the government, came by the packet. A gentleman has also arrived, who, it is stated, is empowered to negotiate with government for an immediate peace with Russia. A letter from Sweden declares positively, that Russia has proclaimed war against France. This must be premature, but that some important arrangement is on the tapis, in which Russia forms a principal part, seems to be fully evinced by the rapid fall of Russian produce. Hemp, which last week was 115l. per ton, is now 95l. and it is difficult to find purchasers even at that price.
SWEDEN.
A messenger arrived on Saturday with dispatches from Sir John Moore. He brings intelligence that Sir John Moore continued at Stockholm on the 23d ult. The British troops continued embarked on Sunday se'nnight. The nature of the dispatches have not transpired, but they are understood to be of great importance, as the messenger came home in an extra packet, and his dispatches were of such urgency, as not to admit of his waiting to bring the mail due on that day. The manner in which the northern war appears to linger, gives much credit to the reports which have prevailed through the week of another.
Coalition against France.
This idea appears to have taken its rise from the following article in the Vienna Gazette, dated June the 8th.
Vienna, June 8.
"It is observed that the change of couriers with the first courts of Europe is more frequent than formerly. It appears as if important affairs are under consideration; for on the 14th a great conference is to be held, at which the Archdukes are to preside, and all the governors of the hereditary dominions, who are now here, are to be present. The result of the assembly is to be laid before his majesty on his arrival. Last night the archduke John departed hence unexpectedly; it is supposed he is gone to the emperor. The late events in Spain and the Papal dominions, have caused a strong sensation, and given occasion to many secrets among the ministers of the different courts residing here. Baron Thugut, known by his influence in state affairs, after the death of the minister of state, Prince Kaunitz, who afterwards removed from court, is now returned to one of our suburbs."
The following articles relate to the same subject: A letter received by the last Gottenburgh Mail states that the king of Prussia is understood to have recently had a letter from Bonaparte, advising him to abdicate his throne. Upon receipt of this advice, the Prussian monarch is stated to have immediately set off for St. Petersburg.
Letters from Holland to the 26th ult. were received on Wednesday.
They corroborate the above intelligence, and add, that Denmark and Russia begin to see the dangerous consequences of their present policy, and are already concerting means to correct the alarming error into which they have been seduced by the artifices of the common enemy.
The Rosamond cutter is arrived at Heligoland; she has brought dispatches to government from Vienna, which are supposed to be of the highest importance. The cutter came away in haste, and brought only a dozen private letters. It is reported that the emperor of Austria has determined to make common cause with the patriots of Spain, and that active preparations had commenced throughout the whole of the Austrian territories. Similar sentiments are said to have been expressed in several other German states, and in Prussia and Holland there is a general feeling in favor of the brave Spaniards.
A Gottenburgh mail arrived the 30th ult. and if the reports prevalent in Sweden be true, the continent is once more about to rise, and make another effort to recover its independence. The reports are, that Bonaparte has demanded of Austria and Russia their territories in Poland—a demand which they had peremptorily refused, following their refusal with active preparations for war—that Russia was on the point of evacuating Finland, marching her troops into Poland, and offering peace to Sweden and Great Britain.
July 8.
Catalonia have declared in favour of the Patriots, and thus the bright and steady flame encircles the whole kingdom of Spain—but the French, it will be recollected, were in possession of Barcelona, and the strong fort of Montjuic, which covers the harbour. Accounts, however, by the Alphae state, that a French corps had actually been surrounded in Barcelona.—We have not heard that the dispatches confirm the intelligence of Dupont having been attacked and defeated in the Sierra Morena; on the contrary, it was reported, in our fleet, that he had passed the Sierra Morena, and pushed his advanced posts almost to Cordova. If Dupont has pushed on to Cordova, it should seem as if his intentions were to attempt advancing to Seville.—The Patriots aware of that intention are sending their force to arrest his progress—they have in Andalusia 60,000 already enrolled, of whom 15,000 are regulars; their head quarters are at Carmona, about 20 miles from Seville, and their advanced post at Eoija.—But some persons doubt the truth of the report of Dupont having relinquished the strong position of Sierra Morena advanced to Cordova—for his force never was rated higher in the French papers than 20,000, and probably does not amount to above two thirds of that number.—He could not expect with that force to make head against the whole patriot strength of Andalusia.
Fall of Buonaparte. —If we may trust the prophetic intimations of a Clerical Seer, the downfall of this sanguinary despot is likely to take place in a short time. The reverend prophet founds his predictions on some passages in the 13th chapter of the book of Revelation, which he thus interprets:—"The Beast Rising out of the Sea (Corsica) with seven heads and ten horns, and upon his ten horns ten crowns—is Buonaparte. This beast was to have reigned forty and two months.—As emperor of France, Buonaparte has nearly reigned this exact number of months. The Dragon (i. e. the Devil) gave him this power and great authority; and he caused all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and bond, to receive a mark in their right hand—i. e. Buonaparte has caused all persons to submit to his tyranny.—The Beast's number was six hundred three score and six, which exactly corresponds with the numerical calculation of all the letters in Buonaparte's name, reckoning the letters according to the number affixed to each before the introduction of figures, thus:—N = 40, A = 1, P = 60, O = 50, L = 20, E = 5, A = 1, N = 40, (the letters of his Christian name); B = 2, U = 110, O = 50, N = 40, A = 1, P = 60, A = 1, R = 80, T = 100, E = 5, being the letters in his surname, amounting altogether to 666, the identical number of the beast—i. e. Buonaparte."—This venerable expounder of divine mysteries adds, that the Spanish patriots are the destined instruments of the destruction of this beast, as he denominates the French ruler, according to the symbolical language of the passages which he thus explains, and it is said that he confidently relies upon the truth of his interpretation. There are very few persons in the world who can wish that he may prove a false prophet.
It is already known, that communications have taken place between the patriots in the south of Spain and the garrison of Gibraltar. The following is one of the pleasing circumstances which formed a part of the intercourse which took place:—The general of the patriotick troops sent to the governor of Gibraltar, requesting the loan of 50,000 cobs (a cob is 4s. 6d. sterling) to pay his men. The merchants understanding the nature of the request, did not permit it to reach its destination; but instantly subscribed the necessary sum, and dispatched it to the Spaniard by his own messenger!
BALTICK EXPEDITION.
July 9.
We stated yesterday that Sir John Moore was upon his return from Gottenburgh. It is confidently asserted that the troops under his command are also upon their return. Indeed it was rumoured last night, that the general and his suit were arrived in Yarmouth roads; but this account was at all events premature. The following communication, although probably not correct nor new in every part, may serve to explain this change from the original purpose of the expedition.
Extract from a private letter, dated Gottenburgh, June 30:
"Contrary to expectation the fleets still remain in the harbour of this place, but expect every hour to receive orders to get under weigh. No officer is suffered, on any account whatever, to go on shore."
"The official accounts from Stockholm are of the most gratifying nature. The Russians have certainly evacuated nearly the whole of Finland, and have given up Abo and the important fortress of Sweaborg. The peasantry throughout the country fought most bravely against them, and by depriving them of supplies, or the means of obtaining any, forced their enemies to retreat."
"It is now said, that the objects of this expedition was the possession of Norway, but a deputa-
tion from the inhabitants of that country, having, on the first arrival of the troops here, waited on Sir John Moore, with a proposition, offering to open their harbours to all British subjects, and to furnish them with whatever articles of supply their country affords, provided they were suffered to remain independent to the Swedish government; the general considered it proper to wait the decision of his government on that subject; and it was on a special mission of such a nature that colonel Murray went to England."
"It would now seem that his Britannick majesty's ministers have acceded to the proposal of the Norwegians; and what appears to corroborate such an opinion is, the retreat of the Swedish troops from their frontiers, which is a fact, as the "are actually now on their march to Scania; and the last visit of Sir J. Moore to the borders of that country still further supports it."
"Gen. Sir J. Moore is just gone on board the Victory. The fleet sails on Sunday next for England. Rendezvous Yarmouth Roads."
SECOND EDITION.
Globe Office, Four o'Clock, July 9.
It is confidently and generally reported in the city, that a treaty of peace has been signed between Russia, Sweden, and Denmark; and that Sir J. Moore's expedition was in sight off Portsmouth this morning, steering down Channel for Lisbon.
A vessel has arrived at Portsmouth from Bordeaux, but no communication had been allowed between her and the shore when the account came away.
The first division of the prize money for the capture of Buenos Ayres takes place on the 15th inst. A field officer's share, will be 7000l.
From the laudable anxiety shown by the board of trade to the manufacturing interest, it is expected that the St. Domingo trade will soon become of considerable importance to this country.
Yesterday a great number of applications for vessels to proceed to Spain without convoy, were made at the admiralty, which were, in general, ordered to be granted. The vessels are to proceed to Spain direct.
We are happy to state, that, according to letters from Manchester, it appears that the pleasing prospect of a renewal of our commercial relations with Spain has, even thus early, had a sensible effect upon that important manufacturing town; and it is expected that these events will have an immediate influence in relieving the distresses, and consequently in quelling the discontent which have troubled that part of the kingdom. The vast warehouses of that large town are again opened, a new market having now offered itself for the wares which have so long been accumulating.
The American ship Tiger, bound from Philadelphia to Bordeaux, has been sent into Plymouth by the Growler gun-brig. The Ambassador from Spain to the United States Marquis Yrujo was on board of her.
Murat, in returning to Bayonne, shews, that he was reduced to a literal alternative. Either he deserts his government, or the nation he affects to rule gives him his deserts. On the true Bonaparte principle, therefore, he secures a retreat for himself, leaving his army to maintain all their actions for a quantum meruit.
The Earl of Chatham is to command a grand expedition, and he is to have two lieutenant-generals under him, Sir John Moore and Sir Arthur Wellesley. His army will be in all 40,000 men.
PORTSMOUTH, July 8.
The Alcmene frigate sailed this afternoon for the coast of Spain, with money on board, and a Spanish officer, who arrived from London this morning. She did not take the Spanish prisoners with her, being ordered not to be detained by them, but to proceed immediately.
ROME, May 21.
In the Courant of this city, there is the following important decree:—
"Napoleon, by the Grace of God, and by the Constitution, Emperor of the French, King of Italy, Protector of the Rinish Confederacy, considering that the present Sovereign of Rome has constantly refused to declare war against the English, and to cooperate with the kingdoms of Italy and Naples for the protection of the Italian peninsula; that the interest of the two kingdoms, and the relative situation of Italy and Naples, require that their communication should be interrupted by no hostile power; that the gift of the lands which compose the Ecclesiastical states was made by our illustrious predecessor Charlemagne, for the benefit of Christendom, but not for the succour of the enemies of our holy religion; therefore have we, upon consideration of the demand for passports, made by the Romish ambassador at our court, on the 8th of March, decreed and do decree, as follows:"
[Here follow the different articles of the decree uniting the provinces of the Papal territory to the kingdom of Italy, and presenting various local regulations as to their government.]
In pursuance of a second Decree, all cardinals, prelates, and other officers of the Romish court, born in the kingdom of Italy, must retire to the place of their birth before the 5th of June, on pain of forfeiting their goods. At Ancona, on the 11th of May, the Papal officers were already dismissed.
On Saturday the 3d of September next, will be Sold in the Town of Portsmouth, on the premises, at twelve o'Clock for Cash.
Two half Lots of GROUND,
one of which has improvements on it. The said Lots will be sold by virtue of a Deed in Trust, executed by James Buxton, deceased, to secure the payment of a debt due to Nathaniel Denby.
Nansemund, August 19
THE TRUSTEES.
BOOKS, &c.
Just Received,
The Register of Arts, or a compendious view of some of the most useful modern discoveries and inventions; American Semi-Annual Register, or general Repository of History, Politics, and Science, vols 1 and 2. Barlow's Columbiad; Cooper's Surgery; Life of Beattie; Life of Leo the 10th, 4 vol; Burke's Works, 4 vol; Planters and Merchants Medical Companion; Esdaile's Letters from England, 2 vol; Salmagundi, 2 vol; Modern Chivalry, 2 vol; Corinna; Fatal Revenge, 2 vol; Foundling of Belgrade; Wild Irish Girl; American Artillerist's Companion, Nos 1, 2, and 3; Saul, a Poem by Sotheby; collection of new Plays; Ree's Cyclopaedia, part 15th; H. Preserved Letter Paper, &c.
Bonsai, Conrad, & Co.

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 The work will be printed on a good fair type, and on good paper.  The price to Subscribers will be One Dollar and Seventy-five Cents, in boards, delivered at any place where Subscriptions are received, according to order.  The amount of Subscription to be paid on delivery of the Work.  The usual allowance to the trade.  Subscription Papers will be sent in a few days to the principal towns in the United States, of which notice will be given in the papers of those towns. To the Editors of Papers who will give this advertisement a few insertions, the Publisher will be much obliged, and reciprocate whenever they may request it.  The Editor of the Publick Ledger.
At a Court held for Northampton County, the 11th day of July, 1808.
Thomas D. Simkins and William Simkins, an infant by Thomas D. Simkins, his guardian, Complainants Against Coventon Simkins, John Simkins, John Brickhouse, Junior, and George Lewis, Defendants . The complainants having filed their bill more than three months, and the court being satisfied that Coventon Simkins one of the defendants, is out of this commonwealth, it is ordered, that the said Coventon Simkins do enter his appearance to this suit on the first day of November Court next, and give security for performing the decree that may be made in this case, or the Court will on that day proceed in the suit in like manner as if an appearance had been entered; and it is further ordered, that a copy of this order be posted at the front door of the Court-House of this County, and published in the Publick Ledger for two months successively.
Thomas L. Savage, Clerk.
NORFOLK BOROUGH. At a Hastings Court continued and held the 24th day of May, 1808.
Thomas Jones, Compt against Thomas Wright, administrator with In Chancery the will annexed of Thomas Newton, deceased, Defendant . The defendant not having entered his appearance and given security according to the act of assembly and the rules of this court; and it appearing to the satisfaction of the court that he is not an inhabitant of this commonwealth; on motion of the complainant by his counsel, it is ordered that the said defendant do appear here on the fourth Monday in July next, and answer the bill of the complainant, and that a copy of this order be forthwith inserted in one of the Newspapers printed in this Borough for eight weeks successively, and posted at the front door of the Court-House of the said Borough.
WILLIAM SHARP, C. C.
VIRGINIA, to wit:
At a Chancery District Court held in the City of Williamsburg, the 26th day of April 1808. Robert, John, and Frances Howard, infants under the age of twenty one years, by Henry Howard their father and next friend, Plaintiffs Against May Solater, widow and devisee for life of John Solater, deceased, Richard and William S. Solater, sons and devisees of the said John Solater, deceased, Edmund Tabb, Frances Tabb an infant under the age of twenty one years, Frances Powell, Elizabeth Smith, and Miles Cryp, executor of John Solater, deceased, and as executor of the said John, who was executor of Richard Solater, deceased, Defendants . On the motion of the plaintiffs by their counsel, Sarah Tabb is assigned guardian to the infant defendant Frances Tabb, to defend her in this suit, and the defendant Edmund Tabb not having entered his appearance and given security according to the Act of Assembly and the rules of this Court, and it appearing to the Court that he is not an inhabitant of this country: It is ordered, that the said defendant do appear here on the first day of the next term, and answer the bill of the plaintiffs, and that a copy of this order be forthwith inserted in one of the Newspapers published in the Borough of Norfolk, for two months successively, and posted at the front door of the former capitol in this city.
Anthony Robinson, C. C.
ADVERTISEMENT.
To a Gentleman who has not been seen or heard of by his friends in his native country since March, 1806. This gentleman may with perfect safety, both as to publick and private concerns impart his situation, and place of residence to THE EDITOR OF THIS PAPER, who can give him any information about his family. This advertisement is made by those most interested in him, and the reference may be confided in. The gentleman to whom it is addressed, will know it by these circumstances. He left his native country in March 1806. He was the only surviving son of his father, whose name was Thomas, born 1740, and married M. E. His brother John who was elder than him, had died before his twin sisters were C. & A. of whom the former was dead before 1806. He was born in the parish of B. where the estate of his ancestors is. Educated at I. in the county of R and taken care of by his aunt Cecilia.
July 13.
NOTICE.
The partnership of Wilson, Cunningham, Ham & Co having been dissolved by mutual consent—all those indebted to the said firm are requested most earnestly to come forward and pay their respective balances to Mr. C. Sprigg; and all those who have claims against said firm, to produce them to said C. Sprigg for settlement. Samuel Ellis, For his Attorney in fact, Robert Gibson, Corbin Sprigg. Hampton, February 17.
DR. ROBERTSON'S
Celebrated Stomachick Elixir of Health.
(Which has proved by experience, to be the most valuable medicine ever yet offered to the publick for curing the Gout, Cramp, and wind in the stomach: also a certain cure for the Dysentery, or Bloody Flux, Cholera Morbus, severe Gripings, and all other diseases of the bowels, a dose never fails to remove a cold if taken soon after its first appearance. It is also celebrated for curing off superfluous bills, removing habitual costiveness, sickels at the stomach, severe head aches, &c. &c.)
The following certificates are selected from the many respectable ones lately received by the proprietor, and are now in his possession.
Certificate of Mr. William Julian, carpenter and builder, No. 69, South Fifth-Street, Philadelphia.
SIR—My wishes to promote the interest of superior merit, and to afford consolation to the afflicted, induces me to request you will lay my case before the publick, as an incontrovertible proof of the astonishing efficacy of Dr. Robertson's invaluable Stomachick Elixir of Health.
I do hereby certify, that I was seized most violently with the dysentery, or bloody flux, which reduced me to such a state that I was confined to my bed, and became so weak that I could not move without assistance. My situation at that time became seriously alarming, as no relief could be obtained, I was given over, and even death would have been desirable to me, had not a friend of mine, who by chance called to see me, who had just recovered from a similar complaint, though not so severe as mine. He informed me that he was cured by taking Dr. Robertson's Stomachick Elixir of Health, and advised me to send to you for a bottle. Immediately did so, and by following your instructions given with the bottle, before I had taken half a bottle, I found myself much relieved, and my disorder greatly abated, and by continuing to take it, in one week I was able to walk out, and in less than a fortnight was able to attend to my business.
I therefore recommend every family to be provided with this invaluable medicine, particularly those who live at a distance from the country, where assistance cannot be immediately obtained. As I am convinced that Dr. Robertson's Stomachick Elixir of Health, is the most effectual remedy in the world. I have since recommended it to several of my friends in similar complaints, who have always been relieved immediately after taking it. Should any person with to be more fully convinced of my case, I will with pleasure explain it to them by applying to me.
I am with a due sense of the benefit I have received through the efficacy of your medicine, Sir, your humble servant, WM JULION. Mr. Dvott, Philadelphia, July 15th, 1807.
Certificate of Mr. George Stokes, South Water-Street, Philadelphia.
SIR—For the benefit of the afflicted, I think proper to inform you that Dr. Robertson's Elixir of Health, has been to me, of the most effectual service. I had been a long time afflicted with a pain in my stomach and continual need to eat, attended with a sickness at the stomach, which brought on a vomiting and lax, which continued on me until I became in a very weak state, without being able to get any relief, until I tried one bottle of Dr. Robertson's Elixir of Health, which entirely cured my disorder, except a weakness and want of appetite, for which I have since taken Dr. Robertson's Stomachick Wine Bitters, which quite restored my strength and appetite, and I now enjoy better health than I experienced for many months before. As I consider your medicine to have been the means of saving my life, I solicit you to publish my case for the benefit of others, who by adhering by the direct ones given with your invaluable medicines, will embrace the same means by which I have happily effected my recovery.
I am, Sir, your obedient servant, GEORGE STOKES. Mr. Dvott, Philadelphia, August 1, 1807.
ADDITIONAL CERTIFICATES.
Of Mr. John T. Solomon, Sixth near Race-Street, Philadelphia.
SIR—For the good of the publick and benefit of the afflicted, I think proper to inform you, that having laboured for upwards of six months, under a very bad cough, attended with a difficulty of breathing, pains in my breast and side, and a sickness at my stomach; having lost all appetite, I became so very much reduced in my strength as to be unable to walk. I was considered in a consumption, and given up for a lost man. In this hopeless situation I had recourse to Dr. Robertson's Stomachick Elixir of Health, and to my great astonishment, before I had taken one bottle, found myself very much relieved. I expected a great quantity of phlegm, which has eased me of one of the most violent coughs that ever man had; I have taken it regularly ever since, and now find myself completely recovered, and shall certainly, for the benefit received, recommend it as far as I can, believing it to be a most efficacious medicine in the above complaint.
I am, Sir, with a most respect, Your obliged humble servant, JOHN T. SOLOMON. Mr. T. W. Dvott, August 22.
Certificate of Mr. John Lee, Philadelphia.
DEAR SIR—By the administration of Dr. Robertson's Elixir of Health, and that the publick may be acquainted with the good effect I have received from it, I wish you to publish the following: About a fortnight ago I was seized with the influenza, or a violent cold attended with a pain in my limbs, and a violent cough, which settled on my lungs, and having been for some time before in a weakly state, I expected a consumption must soon have followed, had I not been advised to try Dr. Robertson's Elixir of Health, which has effectively removed my complaint, and I now feel better health than I have for some time before. It is impossible to say too much in favour of this invaluable medicine, as I am clearly convinced it is the most efficacious remedy ever offered to the publick, in the above complaint.
I am, Sir, your obliged servant, JOHN LEE. Mr. Dvott, November 11.
The above Medicine is sold wholesale and retail by the proprietor, T. W. Dvott, No. 11, North Second-Street, Philadelphia; and by appointment at BONSAL & CONRAD'S Book Store, No. 10, and at SOMERVELL & CONRAD'S, Petersburg. May 23. lawly
WILLIAM PENNOCK
Has removed his Counting-Room to No. 4, on his own wharf. July 29.
CASH given for
Rough W. O. hhd. & bbl. STAVES,
by A. Maclure. August 5.
NORFOLK BOROUGH.
At a Hastings Court continued and held the 25th day of May, 1808.
Cornelius Cruyvaegen, Compt against Maritziz Boztells and Moses Myers, Defendants . The defendant Maritziz Boztells not having entered his appearance and given security according to the act of assembly and the rules of this court; and it appearing to the satisfaction of the court that he is not an inhabitant of this commonwealth; on the motion of the complainant by his counsel, it is now ordered that the said defendant Maritziz Boztells, do appear here on the fourth Monday in July next, and answer the bill of the complainant, and that a copy of this order be forthwith inserted in some Newspaper printed in the Borough for eight weeks successively, and posted at the front door of the Court-House of said Borough: and it is further ordered, that the defendant Moses Myers who hath effects of the said Maritziz Boztells in his hands, do not pay, convey away, or secret such effects, but retain them until the further order or decree of this court.
WILLIAM SHARP, C. C.
FOR SALE,
At reduced prices at my Office,
 SUGAR. 13 Hogsheads } 40 tierces 7 pipes 6 hogsheads 8 quarter casks } Old Madeira WINE, 20 tierces Rice; 250 bags Coffee, 30 chests Young Hyson Tea; 20 hogsheads Molasses, 2 bales Halfbicks and Plains, 3 trunks Calicoes, 1 box coarse Linen; 1 trunk Jacquet Muslin and Dimities, 1 trunk 325 pounds sterling, Watches and Jewellery. William B. Lamb. 
TO RENT.
The Store and Dwelling-House on Market Square, lately occupied by Mr. Vincent Parlato.
August 1
JOHN PENDRED'S
Boot and Shoe Manufactory,
No. 70, MAIN-STREET.
The publick are respectfully informed, that he has furnished himself with a quantity of the choicest materials in his line of business, and has in his employ some of the best workmen in the borough, and having been long experienced in the business himself, his factory will not be conducted by proxy; he therefore hopes to merit the patronage of the gentlemen of Norfolk and its vicinity, and assures them that no pains shall be wanting on his part to give satisfaction to those who favour him with their commands. N. B. Orders for Double Backstraps, single do. and Cusk-sacks, executed with the greatest dispatch. August 1
A Cargo of Liverpool Stoved SALT,
For Sale on board the ship Mars. Moses Myers. April 18.
FOR RENT,
The Store, Compting-Room & Cellar,
at present occupied by Messrs Wood & Hastings, no. 90, Main-street. Apply to Thomas Willock. August 24.
I will give Cash for barrel STAVES
for fifteen days from this date. Moses Myers. June 6.
The Subscriber having resumed his former Business of Commissioner and Broker,
will buy or sell Goods on Commission, post Books, adjust Accounts, and procure Money on good paper or merchandise, at the shortest notice. James Maurice, No. 44, Church-Street. M.3
FOR RENT.
The STORE in Market-Square, now occupied by the subscriber.
For terms apply at his office. Thomas Blanchard. April 7.
6000 bushels Stoved SALT,
50 crates well assorted Earthenware—For Sale on board the ship Sally, by A. Maclure. March 2.
Leather, Cordage, and Loaf Sugar.
The subscriber will hereafter expose for Sale at his Warehouse on Campbell's wharf the above Articles, of the manufacture of Norfolk, at reduced prices for Cash, or on short credits only. Theo. Armistead.
He will sell or lease for a term of years, the STORES at the end of Marsden's and Rothery's wharves.
Feb. 20.
Richard Jeffrey & Co.
No. 66, Main-Street, corner of Bank-Street, have just received from London, per the ship Planter, An assortment of MEDICINES, of the first quality. Also, a few hundred weight refined Salt Petre, Hartshorn's Snuff, No 9, and 37, in 1-2 and 1-4 pound canisters, Violet, Benzoin, Windsor and Shaving Soap, Evan's best Crown Lanters, Tooth Brushes of superior kind, Refined Liquorice, &c. They have on hand, and are in daily expectation of receiving from Amsterdam, all kinds of GLASS WARE, suitable to Apothecaries. MEDICINE CHESTS for ships and family use, with printed directions, put up as usual. October 5.
Fresh Imperial TEA.
Just received 17 boxes fresh Imperial TEA, of the present year's importation—Also on Hand, 25 tons assorted BAR IRON, 80 barrels and a few hogsheads Muscovado Sugar, 40 barrels and bags Green Coffee; 25 hds. old Antigua Rum, 20 hds. Molasses; 8 pipes French Brandy, 10 crates assorted Queen's Ware, A few quarter casks of Sherry and Tenerife Wine, Whiskey in barrels; Loaf Sugar, New York prime Pork and Beef; 30 casks Chree, A few barrels Mackerel; Soap; Candles; Demijohns, &c. For Sale by Jennings & Roddey. February 26.
Two thousand Spanish HIDES,
For Sale by William Plume, & Co. June 6.
SAMUEL COLEMAN,
Market-Street, westward of the Market, has established
A Boot and Shoe MANUFACTORY.
For this purpose he has employed the journeyman who were lately in the service of Mr. Walker—as those are said to be the best workmen in the place, and as he is determined to spare no expense in getting the best materials, it is probable that those who will be served who choose to promote an institution so favourable to the interests of Norfolk, inasmuch as that it will give employment to a considerable number of people, and it will be made extensive in proportion to the encouragement given to it.
New SHOES from New-York,
as usual for Sale—such as have been generally sold in retail at 9s. and 9s. 3d. for 7s. 6d.; those at 15s. for 15s. 6d. except of Morocco leather; Ladies' Morocco Slippers at 8s. 3d. for 7s. 6d. and in nearly the same ratio for every other kind of Shoes, where the former prices will bear reduction.
Gentlemens' SHOES and PUMPS
of many kinds, made in his factory, and in Newark.
VERNON'S BOOTS,
which are no doubt elegant—Having on hand nearly 200 pair of Boots, he believes there are very few gentlemen who cannot be fitted.
A few hundred bushels of ground Allum Salt; India Cottons, &c. &c. as low as they can be sold for a profit, for Cash.
A few Casks of
Best LONDON PORTER.
July 6.
NOTICE.
The partnership of Ellis & Sprigg, of Hampton, is this day by mutual consent dissolved—all persons indebted to the said firm are requested most earnestly to come forward and pay their respective balances to Mr. C. Sprigg; and all those who have claims against said firm, to produce them to said C. Sprigg for settlement. Samuel Ellis, For his Attorney in fact, Robert Gibson, Corbin Sprigg. Hampton, February 17.
For CASH or approved Discountable Paper,
20 bales best Russia CANVAS,
1 do. Ravens Duck; 1 do. Mattress Ticking, 63 packages German Linen—For Sale by Niemeyer & Von Kapff. February 26.
Norfolk Drawbridge.
The Directors have declared a dividend of Fifty Six Cents on the Stock of this Company, for the half year ending the 10th inst. which will be paid to the Stockholders or their legal representatives after the 10th August next. William Cammack, Treasurer. July 13.
LANDING
This Day from the Schooner Adventure and brig Eliza,
55 hhds. sup. qual. Muscovado Sugar,
34 do. and 4 quarter casks particular Tenerife WINE—For Sale by Moses Myers. July 6.
1500 sacks SALT, Liverpool filled,
6000 bushels do. loose, and 30 crates Earthenware—For Sale on board the Ship Sachem, by A. Maclure. May 6.
We have for SALE on our Wharf,
200 hogsheads MOLASSES,
 53 do. superior quality Muscovado Sugars,  37 do. inferior do.  238 bags Guadalupe Coffee; 10 puncheons Rum,  60,000 wt. Jamaica Coffee, in hds. barrels and bags,  10,000 do. L. & W. do. 80 kegs Raisins,  20 cases superior quality Claret,  6000 bushels Iva, 8500 do. St. Ubes, 2500 do. Turks-Island, and 5000 do. coarse Liverpool Salt,  10 pipes old Madeira Wine; 4 do. Country Gin,  50 barrels Rye Whiskey; 20 hhds. Philadelphia Porter,  1 new 14 inch Cable 120 fathoms.  C. & F. Whittle. July 13.
The Subscriber is disposed to Contract for a quantity of BRICKS and LIME.
Terms will be made known on application to John Saunders, Art. M. Agent. Fort Nelson, June 17.
Landing at Southgate and Dickson's wharf,
from the ship Fame, from Jamaica, and for Sale,
86 puncheons choice 4th proof Rum,
20 hogsheads do. Molasses, 4 casks Ginger; 18 bags Pimento. William Dickson. June 13.
NOTICE.
The Copartnership of RICHARD BOWDEN, & Co. having expired,
Richard Drummond is authorised to receive and pay the debts of said concern. Moses Myers, Richard Bowden, Richard Drummond. February 2.
Phoenix Fire-Office.
The Subscriber, Agent to the PHOENIX ASSURANCE COMPANY, of London, for the State of Virginia,
begs leave to inform the publick, that he is now fully empowered to subscribe Policies of Insurance for property against Fire throughout the United States of America, in conformity to the Proposals herewith submitted. N. B. FORTY THOUSAND DOLLARS can be insured in one risk on Buildings and their contents, and also on Ships and their Cargoes on board, in the First Class, but in all cases where Ten Thousand Dollars are exceeded, a special agreement must be made with the Agent, and an increase of premium added to those mentioned in the proposals, of not less than one eighth per cent. on the whole sum insured. Richard Taylor. September 8.
FOR SALE,
30,000 acres valuable LAND,
situated upon the river Washita, in one of the most fertile parts of Louisiana—Particulars with regard to local advantages, situation, title, and the most favourable terms to purchasers, will be made known by application to THOMAS TUNNO, in Charleston, or MORRIS MILLER, in Savannah. Feb. 8. lawtf
NOTICE.
The Subscribers have removed to the Warehouse, No. 6, on Newton's wharf, formerly occupied by Messrs. John D. Healdane, & Co.
JENNINGS & RODDEY. January 8.
For SALE at my Brew-House,
Strong, Table, and Ship BEER, by the hogshead, barrel, and half barrel—and a constant supply of bottled PORTER in packages and by the dozen.
And in Store, Wines, Liquors, and Groceries, wholesale and retail. Joseph Hayes. Feb. 13.
Mackinder & White,
Have just received from on board the Schooner Liberty, Capt. Lewis, from Philadelphia, 150 boxes fresh Imperial and Hyson TEAS, of superior quality. ALSO, A fresh supply of Hollands GIN, Ticklenburgs, superfine Cloths, Gentlemens' Silk Hats, Parasols, &c.—Which they offer for Sale on the lowest terms, for cash or approved notes. N. B. A few barrels of prime Smithfield MESS PORK. April 15.
NOTES OF HAND,
according to the new form established by the Directors of the Office of Discount and Deposit of the Bank of the United States, for sale at this office.
NORFOLK:
PUBLISHED THREE TIMES A-WEEK, BY WILLIAM DAVIS, FOR THE PROPRIETOR, Opposite the Exchange Coffee-House. Price Six Dollars Yearly, in advance.