Berkeley and Jefferson intelligencer (Martinsburg, Va.), 1803-05-13 00:00:00

Berkeley and Jefferson Intelligencer.
[No. 7 OF VOLUME V.]
FRIDAY, May 13, 1803.
[WHOLE No. 215.]
ALBERT and LAURA.
A SWISS TALE.
Full many a gem of purest ray serene The dark unfathom'd caves of ocean bear; Full many a flower is born to blush unseen, And waste its sweetness on the desert air. [strife Far from the madding crowd's ignoble Their sober wishes never learn'd to stray; Along the cool sequester'd vale of life They kept the noiseless tenor of their way.
GRAY.
IT has long been a matter of the deepest regret, that the delightful country of Switzerland should be so meanly subjugated to the insolent ambition of France, whose dangerous power seems aimed at every state which does not connive at her insatuated and tyrannical principles. She would be less hated, did she support her prosperous situation with diffidence, or shew humanity after conquests; but that is not the case, and her triumphs are always followed by acts of rapine, and unpardonable cruelty. None have felt the miserable effects of slavery more than the Swiss, and none have less deserved it. They were a people who, enjoying the true blessings of liberty, wished not to aggrandize their own property at the expense of others. For two hundred years they have lived in peace, and rendered themselves an ornament to Europe;—when the avarice of the French, which spreads like a pestilence, destroyed their hopes and carried desolation into their land.
The inhabitants of the canton of Uri, harmless and inoffensive, sought no other means of enriching themselves but by the advantages, accruing from agriculture and other quiet pursuits; they seemed to live only for their wives and children;—it has long been the prevailing character of that particular canton, that few were rich, because they looked upon excessive wealth to be, what it is always found,—an effectual bar to happiness. They were almost all husbandmen: they rose early to their task, and, after toiling in the fields till the setting sun denoted the hour of repose to be near, returned to their cottages with the pleasing reflection of having passed a day of virtue, and finding their innocent babes, supported by the fond mother, anxious to contribute to their ease, and dissipate by laughter and caresses the fatigues of labour. In the society of each other they gaily conversed; and when the cool breezes of evening succeeded to the heat of noon day, the elders, seated at the door of their habitations, or under the shade of a lofty tree, amused themselves with seeing their young offspring dance to the bagpipe or the lute. Thus passed the lives of this brave and contented people, when the trumpet of France resounded on their frontiers and awakened them to anxiety and dismay.
Albert and Laura resided in one of the most pleasant villages of the canton—they had been brought up at school together, and as they increased in years their mutual partiality gained new strength. The former was nineteen; his countenance was the seat of health, good nature, and sweetness, and his actions proclaimed him the simple child of innocence. Laura possessed every virtue that can be expected from mortals in this world;—she was about seventeen; her father, who was the only relation Providence had pleased to leave her from early infancy, had been dead about three years before the time when this tale commences. In his last moments he sent for Basil, the father of Albert, and, taking him by the hand, spoke thus:—
"My friend, we have been faithful companions almost from the period that we could lisp each other's names: I have always cherished the firmest sentiments of regard for you, and I know you have felt the same for me: I did a little lament my fate at being just at present compelled to leave this world, but I am now resigned, because it is the will of that all-powerful Creator, who sees every thing, and directs for the best. I should have wished to live a short time longer, that I might have secured the happiness of my daughter: she is a lovely girl, and is now
at that age, when she most requires advice and protection. I shall not offend you with excuses for the trouble I give in confiding her to your care until she arrives at years of maturity; for I know your generous heart will not hesitate to adopt the orphan of a man who has ever been united to you with a brotherly affection."
Basil could not speak for tears, whilst Laura's father paused for breath, and then continued:
"You must not weep," said he, "because you see me depart at these years—I am only as a weary traveller, who, having long buffeted the tempest, feels his anxiety decrease at the prospect of an approaching calm; I shall exchange a precarious existence for a more lasting and happy one in worlds of bliss. I only lament the dangers to which my child may be exposed, unless a friend shields her from the temptations of infamy. Promise me that you will do this; it is my dying wish, your own conscience will applaud you for it in this world, and Heaven, that beholds the exertion of the virtuous with pleasure, will reward you for it in the next."
Basil with difficulty sobbed out, "I will," and in the same moment his friend expired. Here let us pause a moment, and request our readers to imitate the example of the good; who, by walking in the paths pointed out by our great Creator, are always enabled to meet death without fear; whilst the wicked, in such moments, besides the torment of present pains are suffering under the expectation of future ones far more dreadful.
A mutual friendship commenced between Albert and Laura; which was carefully encouraged by Basil; and as they grew up they dotted more and more upon each other. The early part of their lives was spent amidst the greatest joys. Laura was famed for all the accomplishments that so eminently distinguished her sex, Albert imbibed from his countrymen all those sentiments of liberty and true benevolence which are the leading characteristics of a freeborn people. When he was in his nineteenth year, he, one afternoon, led the blushing Laura into a parlour where the venerable Basil was sitting with the holy Bible before him, commenting on the wisdom of his Maker, and adoring his works. His two children fell upon their knees: "Father," said Albert, "we hope that we have always done our duty to you; at least we can say that we endeavored to fulfil it. You have constantly told us our happiness is the most important consideration that occupies your mind; give, then, your consent to our union, and Heaven will surely bless a marriage which is founded in love, and sanctioned by the consent of a good parent."
"My dear children," replied Basil "I can lay my hands upon this sacred book, and say, that I have done my best for your welfare, and comfort; God forbid that I should be the means of making you uneasy in such a request as this, when there seems a prospect of so much happiness in store for both. Go, sweetest joys of my heart; be married when you will, and my blessings attend you."
Albert and Laura retired to felicitate each other on their good fortune. The neighbours assembled, and decorated their cottage with garlands and other fantastic inventions; nothing was seen on the plain but dancing, festivity, and preparations for the following morning, when the ceremony was to take place. Congratulations were whispered in their ears from every one, and the time passed on jovially, till evening began to approach: they perceived at a distance one of their friends descend with swiftness the mountain, at the foot of which they were sporting; terror was on his countenance—
"Cease, young men." Your country is threatened by an ambitious foe, and it is only by the courage of its inhabitants that it can be preserved."
The hearts of the women sunk within them at this intelligence, whilst the eyes of the men sparkled with anger: all crowded round, and demanded to know the particulars.
"Austria," replied the messenger, "has struggled against the numerous hordes of these French robbers. They now overrun her territory; but still she boldly defends herself, and it is only inch by inch that her soldiers lose their ground.
France, in order to ensure herself the conquest of the Austrians, wishes to enslave our country, by which she would have better means of irruption into the lands of her brave opponent; and for this purpose does not scruple to attack us, who for two centuries have lived in peace, and injured no one. The only alternative left us is to defy her power."
There was but one sensation agitated the assembly during the recital. The youths fondly embraced each other, and exclaimed, "We will conquer or die." They immediately resolved to offer their services in the defence of the state. Albert was among the foremost of the heroes. Whilst reflecting on the dangers that were likely to ensue, he forgot for a moment his beloved Laura; and when he recovered serenity, found her in tears. He immediately consoled her in the best manner he was able, and after begging pardon for his inattention, led her towards home.
Basil was confounded at the alarming news they brought him, and addressing himself to Albert, said, "A hard trial now awaits you; may honor direct your choice. Do you attend our young warriors to the camp, or will you be united to Laura, and remain behind in safety?"
"I will face death in defence of my native land," replied the youth. "Let me join my brethren in resisting the common foe, and I shall enjoy the society of my dear Laura with tenfold pleasure, by the consciousness that I merit her esteem as a reward for my hardships."
"My gallant son," cried Basil, "you claim my warmest fondness; you have decided as I wished."
Albert returned to embrace Laura. "Go," said she attempting to stifle her tears; "I sacrifice every hope for your reputation. I must not regret your absence, for I consider that it is the duty of every one to protect his country when its welfare is endangered."
Albert would have replied, but the horn resounded through the valley, and he perceived his comrades already on their march. "Ha!" cried he, rushing from the cottage, "I shall be the last—Dearest father! dearest Laura! farewell."
Some days after the departure of Albert, Basil received a letter from him. It was dated in the canton of Unterwalden, and contained the most disastrous intelligence: the concluding words were these—"All is ruin and destruction; on every side we meet the fire and sword of our barbarous and unprovoked enemies. Some mothers are lamenting their lost sons slain in battle; others hang with terror over their bleeding infants, stabbed while clinging to their breasts. Our dispirited forces forget their duty, and are deserting from their banners; every regiment is returning to its particular canton, and the one in which I am enrolled is on its march homewards; so that in a very short time you may expect me with my comrades in the neighbourhood of your cottage, where I will conquer or perish in your defence."
Tears trickled down the cheeks of Basil as he read this melancholy recital. He lifted up his eyes to heaven, and offered a silent prayer to the welfare of his unhappy country. The amiable Laura hung over his shoulder with looks of doubt and apprehension whilst he read the letter; and when he had concluded, she burst into a flood of tears. "Weep not! weep not!" cried Basil, "the tree, overgrown with age, is encumbered by the weight of its own branches, and sees its trunk almost borne to the earth; so France may extend her conquest for a time, but she will at length become the victim of those whom she now insolently tramples upon. Dry your tears, my girl, and believe me, though the virtuous may sometimes smart under the iron rod of affliction, a day of retribution is always prepared for the wicked."
After a little persuasion, he restored the sweet orphan's courage, and she endeavored to bear the sorrowful news with some degree of fortitude. Three days elapsed, and no fresh intelligence arrived from Albert. On the fourth morning, the inhabitants of the valley were awakened before day-light by the sound of clarions: it was a division of the troops belonging to the canton, which had left the main army, and just reached their camp, about a quarter of a mile distant. Basil rose to learn the cause of the disturbance,
and was met at the door by his son. The old man shook with transport, and clasped Albert in his arms, calling him by the tenderest names: when his feelings had subsided he said, "What have you to tell me?"
"But little, father," replied Albert, "we are vanquished: nothing remains for us now but to live in slavery, or suffer death."
"The latter is preferable" cried Basil; "but we will first convince our foes that we are not to be conquered without resistance. Come, enter the cottage, and see your dear Laura: let her smiles for a moment dissipate the anxiety which fills your breast. Alas! we shall not long be able to call this delightful residence our own."
The meeting of the two lovers after so short an absence was very affectionate;—but their recollection soon turned to the future, and they knew not but this was the last time they might see each other.
Their apprehensions were not without foundation, for before the day closed, news arrived that the enemy were within an hour's march of the valley. The inhabitants were abandoning their cottages for refuge in the woods, and Basil could recommend nothing else for the safety of his children. Albert proposed to fly into Italy or some foreign country; but the French troops had unfortunately taken possession of all the passes and their endeavors to escape would have been fruitless. In consequence, they followed the example of their neighbours, and took shelter in an adjacent forest.
Early on the following morning they heard the clash of symbols die along the air, and accompanied by some more fugitives ventured out of the thicket where they had concealed themselves, to the skirts of the wood. They perceived volumes of smoke issuing from their little habitations, which the victorious banditti were destroying by fire. Shuddering with fear, they again returned to their hiding place, and being overcome with fatigue and hunger, and the tedious anxiety experienced during the night, made a scanty meal on the wild fruits which the forest afforded.
Laura's delicate constitution was not able to bear the inclemency of the open air. Albert and his father set to work for her convenience, and formed a kind of shed of the branches of trees, which she reposed under when weary. It was a poor shelter, but in her eyes preferable to ravishment and slavery under an unrelenting foe.
Several days elapsed without any thing particular, till one morning, Basil having penetrated a little distance into the wood for the purpose of gathering fruit, Albert seated himself pensively at the entrance of the shed, and was watching the lovely Laura while she enjoyed the sweets of sleep. Suddenly he heard a rustling among the bushes, and a low murmuring that seemed to proceed from behind the thatch; he laid his hand on his sword, but ere he could draw it, a band of French soldiers advanced, and disarmed him. His struggles awoke Laura, she ran toward the officer who commanded the detachment, and on her knees implored his mercy; he was for a moment moved at her tears, but quickly conceived the diabolical design of securing her to himself, and ordered the soldiers to conduct her to the camp. Laura resisted, and endeavored to free herself; whilst Albert made a motion to assist her, but was felled to the ground by a blow from the officer. Burning with rage, he rose, and breaking from the soldiers who tried to withhold, drew forth a pocket pistol which he had concealed in his belt, and shot his adversary dead. The guards stood amazed at this piece of desperation. Albert, flushed with success, forgot his danger, and was embracing his dear Laura, when a soldier stabbed him in the back with a bayonet. The wounded youth fell covered with blood, and, for a few short moments his fainting spirit struggled with death, he articulated in broken sentences, "Father! Laura!" and expired.
Laura, whose nerves were naturally weak was overcome with horror: the shock had so great an effect upon her, that she could not support herself. Her sight failed her and she fell lifeless on the body of the deceased.
At that instant Basil returned: it is not possible to describe his feelings at so unex-

pected a sight. After the first emotions of his grief were ended, he addressed himself to the soldiers in these words.
"Frenchmen! ye who aspire to rule the world, you will not effect your design without showing mercy to those whom the fortune of war puts in your power. Your country has committed the grossest injustice in proceeding hostily against us; and it was the least generosity you could have shown to spare the wretched, when force was no longer opposed to you. You have here murdered two innocent people, who never wronged you in the remotest thought. Go on, fill up the measure of your crimes. You will acquire the title of conquerors, but never that of Christians; and remember, that an awful day will arrive, when for these your evil deeds, God will bring you unto judgment."
So saying, he knelt down and kissed the cheeks of the deceased lovers. The soldiers quitted the spot, ashamed of what they had done, and some of them felt a pang of remorse, if there dwells any in the hearts of barbarians.
Albert and Laura were interred in one grave beside each other; as they had lived together in life, so in death their father would not separate them. Basil survived them but a very short time; the severity of his reflections, joined to the natural infirmities of old age, reduced him in a few weeks to the same state as his children. He had lost the only treasures that endeared him to this world, and died, joyfully expecting a reward in the world to come.
LATE and IMPORTANT FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
LONDON, March 11.
The Chancellor of the exchequer yesterday delivered the following Message from his Majesty to the House of Commons:
GEORGE R.
"In consequence of the preparations carried on in the ports of France and Holland, while important discussions are subsisting between his Majesty and the French government, his Majesty thinks it due to the care and concern which he feels for his faithful people, to omit no means in his power which may contribute to their security."
"In pursuance, therefore, of the acts of parliament enabling his Majesty to call out and assemble the Militia of the United Kingdoms, his Majesty has thought it right to make this communication to the House of Commons, to the end that his Majesty may cause the said Militia, or such part thereof as his Majesty shall think necessary, to be forthwith drawn out and embodied, and to march as occasion shall require. G. R."
March 15.
The following circumstances attending an interview between lord Whitworth and Bonaparte, are credited in some of the first political circles, and are asserted to have produced the present warlike preparations:—It is stated that on their meeting, the First Consul broke out in a most violent passion, accusing England with perfidy in surrendering Malta, and of ingratitude for the peace which he had granted. Lord Whitworth in answer is said to have enumerated the various instances of bad faith on the part of France since the treaty of Amiens, particularly with regard to Switzerland. The latter part Bonaparte called a bagatelle , and then threatened to come over to England himself with three or four hundred thousand men, to enforce his claims. The reply of lord Whitworth was both dignified and firm; and on his Lordship's retiring, he immediately sent off a Courier with an account of what had passed. The next morning the First Consul expressed a wish that what had happened might be buried in oblivion; but our ambassador informed him his request came too late, as he had already acquainted his Court with the affair.
The impress has been active at most of the out-ports. At Liverpool, on Wednesday, a warrant was received by capt. Wallis, of his Majesty's frigate Naiad , lying in the river, and that night and the following morning a most severe press took place, in the course of which many of the ships in the river, and most of the vessels coming in or going out, were entirely stripped. The inferior officers, and even the mates, were not spared.
Traveller-Office, London, March 19, half past 3 o'clock.
Extract of a private letter, Paris March 14.
"There was yesterday, as usual, a grand circle at the Thuilleries. The ambassadors of the different powers were in the Saloon, with a numerous assemblage of strangers and ladies of distinction, Ge-
nerals, Senators, Tribunes, Legislators, &c. &c."
Bonaparte entered with unusual alertness of manner, and after saluting the company, he addressed himself to Lord Whitworth in a tone sufficiently loud to be heard by all who were present—"You know, my Lord, that a terrible storm has arisen between England and France."
Lord Whitworth—"Yes, General Consul, but it is to be hoped this storm will be dissipated without any serious consequence."
Bonaparte—"It will be dissipated when England shall have evacuated Malta. If not, the cloud will burst, and the bolt must fall. The King of England has promised by Treaty to evacuate that place, and who is to violate the faith of treaties?"
Lord Whitworth (surprised at finding himself questioned in this manner, and before so many persons)—But you know, General Consul, the circumstances which have hitherto delayed the evacuation of Malta. The intention of my Sovereign is to fulfil the Treaty of Amiens; and you also know—"
Bonaparte—"You know (with impetuosity) that the French have carried on the war for ten years, and you cannot doubt but that they are in a condition to wage it again. Inform your court, that if, on the receipt of your dispatches, orders are not issued for the immediate surrender of Malta, then war is declared.—I declare my firm resolution is, to see the Treaty carried into effect, and leave it to the ambassadors of the several powers who are present, to say who is in the wrong. You flattered yourselves that France would not dare to shew her resentment whilst her squadrons were at St. Domingo. I am happy thus publicly to undeceive you on that head."
Lord Whitworth—"But General, the negotiation is not yet broken, and there is even reason to believe—"
Bonaparte—"Of what negotiation does you Lordship speak? Is it necessary to negotiate what is concluded by treaty; to negotiate the fulfilment of engagements and the duties of good faith. (Lord W. was about to reply, Bonaparte made a sign with his hand, and continued in a less elevated tone)—My Lord, your Lady is indisposed. She may most probably breathe her native air sooner than you or I expected. I wish most sincerely for peace, but if my just demands be not instantly complied with, then war must follow, and God will decide. If treaties are not sufficient to bind to peace, then the vanquished must not be left in a condition to offer injury."
Here this unexpected conversation terminated, if that term may be allowed, where the discourse was almost wholly on one side.
Bonaparte afterwards walked up and down the hall, and discoursed with several persons with an assumed air of gait. To the English, however, who met his eye, his regards were limited to a cold salute.
March 20.
A cabinet council sat several hours yesterday, and a messenger, we understand, was dispatched to lord Whitworth as soon as the council broke up.
We communicated yesterday the substance of the conversation that passed between Bonaparte and lord Whitworth on Sunday last—the menacing looks, the agitated manner, the angry tone of the former—the cool dignity, the firmness, and the moderation of the latter. That our readers may not imagine we procured our information from a source not perfectly authentic, we think it necessary to state here, in the most direct manner, that that intelligence rests upon the strongest foundation, and that it is accurate in every part. We are enabled to make this assertion, by letters from two English gentlemen who were present at the audience on Sunday, who heard the conversation, and watched the looks and gestures of the first consul.
As he retired from the audience chamber, he invoked in a loud tone of voice, the vengeance of GOD on that power which would be the cause of the war—and having uttered these words, he burst in the greatest rage through the folding doors of the chamber, before one of his pages could open them for him.
It appears from all accounts that have been received from Paris, that Bonaparte was by no means prepared to expect such vigorous preparations on our part. As soon as the message arrived, a council of state was called, which sat from seven in the morning till eleven at night. Couriers were immediately dispatched to Vienna, Berlin, Petersburg and Italy.
We have already said, that we suspect Bonaparte will do every thing in his power to procrastinate. Our ministers, however, we are glad to hear, are determi-
ned not to permit a lingering negotiation. The following observations in a paper connected with them, coincide with those which we expressed in our Paper of Thursday: "There is one event with respect to which his majesty's ministers, we have no doubt, will provide as far as such an occurrence can be provided against, by stipulation and agreement—they will not suffer the present crisis to pass without coming to some precise and specific settlement , upon all the subjects now under discussion—and they are fully aware that nothing would be so disadvantageous to the nation as to permit the present negotiation to be spun out, and the objects of dispute patched up, for the present . If any such attempt should be made we are satisfied they are fully determined to resist it. Having armed, they will not disarm, without placing every point under discussion in a satisfactory state."
"We heartily wish we could trust as implicitly to the disposition of the First Consul, as we are sure we may to that of his majesty's ministers. That without recurring to causes of discontent and disquietude, which may have taken place since the treaty of Amiens, without having recourse to mutual reproaches, circumstances may admit of conciliation, and that we may be permitted to look with confidence for the future—but, if an inordinate ambition induces the CHIEF CONSUL of France, to annex continually new territories to the republic, to extend his views to projects repugnant to British interests, treaties may be signed, but jealousies will exist, incompatible with the true spirit of peace ."
Government, we have been informed this morning, expect to receive a definitive answer from Bonaparte to night.—Their ultimatum was dispatched on Wednesday last, and, as we understand, an immediate reply was demanded, they are in expectation of dispatches to-night or to-morrow morning, that will decide the question of peace or war.
Should war be declared, government of course will not let a French ship come out of any of the French ports.
The shipwrights and caulkers employed in the merchants yards in the river, have made an offer to the admiralty of their services to be employed in any yard their lordships may direct, to assist in equipping the fleet. This offer is not accepted, the artificers in the yards being equal to all the duty.
GENERAL ORDERS.
Horse Guards, London 20th March 1803.
It is the King's pleasure that, notwithstanding any leave of absence granted by his Majesty or by the Commander in Chief, all officers belonging to regiments in Great Britain, or in foreign stations, do join their respective corps without delay, except such officers as are employed on the Recruiting Service or upon any Public Duty.
By Order of his Royal Highness the Commander in Chief.
HARRY CALVERT. Adj. Gen. of the Forces.
PLYMOUTH, March 17.
Sailed for Bristol with orders to impress and to enter volunteer seamen, the Sirius of 36 guns, captain Prowse—also, for the same purpose the Nemesis of 32 guns, captain P. Somerville, and Atlanta of 18 guns, captain Griffiths. Those gun boats which are in a state fit for service, are ordered to be got ready for commission.
PORTSMOUTH, March 18.
Sailed the Minerva frigate, capt. Kittoe (acting) for the Downs—and the Pigmy cutter, lieut. White, for Cowes, to impress seamen. Preparations are making for admiral lord Gardner, who is expected here to-morrow morning, to hoist his flag as commander in chief at this port, in the room of admiral Milbanke. Admiral Halloway is appointed second in command at this port—a station which the admiral filled in the late war with much honor to himself and benefit to the public.
YARMOUTH, March 18.
The press still continues very warm in our roads and every ship is brought to and the crew mustered, by which a number of good seamen has been procured for service.
LATE FROM PARIS.
Extract of a letter from Paris of the 18th of March, via of Bordeaux and Boston, to a merchant in New-York.
"You may be assured that no war will take place between England and France, at least for some time."
"On the subject of American claims the writer observes, "That our mini-
ster has assurances from government, that we shall all be paid soon—in consequence, all are making up their claims, with interest, to this day."
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
BOSTON, April 28.
By the brig Sally , captain Ingersoll, in 30 days from Bordeaux, letters and papers of late dates have been received. A letter from a respectable authority at Bordeaux, contains the following:—
"WAR is the order of the day; Malta the ostensible bone of contention; and the general opinion is, that an actual state of hostilities is not far distant. Were I to give my private sentiment, however, it would be that an accommodation would take place; France is too much exposed in her commerce, and too feeble in her fleet, to take the BULL by the horns."
Another letter from Bordeaux, dated March 26, says; "There has been much talk here of war with England; but within two or three days the letters from London and Paris are of a peaceable aspect, and all apprehensions over. Mr. Pinkney, the ambassador, writes from Madrid, that he has arranged the New-Orleans business amicably with the Spanish government, which knew nothing about the intendant's conduct. Orders are gone on to restore things to their proper situation."
We have been obligingly furnished with the following note, addressed to captain Ingersoll, and sent on board his vessel on the evening of the 27th March.
"DEAR SIR,
"By the mail arrived this day, at six o'clock, P. M. it appears, that the hostile preparations continue in England with great activity; and though there were reports yesterday, that all differences were settled between the two governments, the aspect of affairs is at this moment very alarming to the friends of peace. The stocks at Paris fell in one day 8 per cent. and the prevailing opinion there, was, THAT THERE WOULD BE A WAR. Letters from London are also in the same stile.
Yours, G. T.
"Bordeaux, 27th March."
Captain Ingersoll verbally reports, that the most active exertions were making in all the ports of France to equip and man their navy; and that a heavy impressment of men took place at Bordeaux on the evening previous to his sailing. This circumstance is unusual in France, and indicates something of moment.
NORFOLK, April 30.
We yesterday learned the state of the poles from most of the counties in the District last represented by Mr. Stratton.
Federal. Democratic. GRIFFIN. BASSETT.
 Gloucester, 85 264  Mathews, 63 185  James City, 42 131  Elizabeth City, 29 130  York, 73 64  Northampton, 175 25  Accomack, 560 30  1027 829 
The only remaining county from which we have not heard is Middlesex, which does not contain more than 100 voters; so that without the aid of a single vote from that county, we may with certainty pronounce Mr. Griffin's election.
Thus we see the just indignation of the people has been roused to counteract the nefarious conduct of the last assembly, in giving this district a population of 43,000 while others were formed of little more than half that number: and we trust that this will prove a wholesome admonition to our next Legislature, and that they will see, that however palatable democracy may be, that the people will not favor its advancement, to the entire destruction of that most inestimable privilege of an equal representation in the Legislature of the Union.
ALEXANDRIA, May 5.
Capt. Coleman of the schr. Sparrow , arrived here yesterday from Jamaica, informs us that while there two vessels arrived from Aux Cayes, the captain of which told him that immediately on the arrival of a vessel at Aux Cayes the captain and two thirds of the crew were obliged to go and fight the negroes and the vessel was embargoed.
PITTSBURGH, April 29.
DIED, at Detroit, on the 11th instant, JOHN F. HAMTRAMCK, Esq. Colonel of the 1st Regiment, in the Army of the United States. He was a native of Canada, joined the American Army

in 1775, and continued in that service nearly 27 years; as a Disciplinarian he was exemplary; as a Gentleman and an Officer highly respectable.—Having merited the approbation of General Washington, he received from him the most honorable testimonials.
MARTINSBURG, May 13.
From the foreign intelligence published in this day's Gazette, war between Great Britain and France may be considered as inevitable, or as having already taken place. The conduct of Bonaparte has been marked with unexampled inconstancy. Ambition and the love of power seem to be the only passions of his heart. To be the sovereign of the European world, is his sole object. The fortune which will attend his arms if hostilities are commenced, will, however, most probably be very different from the astonishing success which he experienced in the last war. The liberty of France was before supposed to be the object, in defence of which he fought. But to conquer and to enslave is the object of the present war. France in the last war was united, and Britain divided in their sentiments. In the present case the French will be far from being unanimous in their defence, but the people of Great Britain will be united to a man.
By the Post a. arrived this morning from New-Orleans, we learn, without being the secret article in the G. S. Spanish treaty, the fate of Louisiana. General L. Suffr. the present of Bonaparte arrived there on the 28th March, a few days before the Paris Sailed. He was received with all that homage and enthusiastic reverence which the Grand Nation feels not to expect and receive from her so illustrious son. The roaring of cannon 'round her and wide, the royal salute, and in drowning the murmurs of the Mississippi, pronounced the confederate refuge, that its banks and its waters should be here for tributary to the sovereignty of France.
Now let the faint efforts of the American Cafe give consolation and peace to our 'soft servile and most obsequious flatulans!' But L. don't wait not take possession of the country till the French troops arrive, which were hourly expected. May that be as soon as may be, and may the present hostile appearance or even war in Europe, break as we believe it has already commenced this on 'look' at least in the chain of universal empire; this rod which will one day become, as it is designed, the scourge and the curse of the southern world!
We further learn by the Post, that a number of the most respectable American merchants waited on his excellency a few days after his arrival, and were received in the most friendly manner. He assured them that he came there with the most friendly intentions towards the Americans. He also told them, that they had no need to be so; that he was certain every thing would be made agreeable to them in a very short time. (As soon, we presume, as all the troops arrive.)
The following curious article, copied from Mr. Relf's Philadelphia Gazette, was received by the Susanna, which arrived here on Saturday from New-Orleans.—It forms a very appropriate comment on Don Marquis's handkissing note to our Secretary of State. The translation appears to be loose and incorrect.
[Gaz. U. S.]
PROCLAMATION.
In the name of the French Republic, L'AUSSATT, Colonial Prefect, TO THE LOUISIANIANS.
Your separation from France marks one of the most shameful epochs of her annals, under an enfeebled and corrupt government, after an ignominious war, and a disgraceful peace.
To that cowardly and unnatural abandonment, you presented the contrast of heroic love, fidelity and courage.
The hearts of all Frenchmen were softened by the spectacle. They never let it slip their remembrance. They then exclaimed, with pride, and have never since ceased to repeat, that the blood of France runs in your veins.
As soon as they regained their dignity and their glory, by the revolution and a train of prodigious triumphs, they turned towards you their affectionate attention. You constituted a part of their first negotiation. They wished your retrocession to accompany and signalize their first peace.
The time was not yet arrived. It was necessary that a MAN should appear, to whom nothing which is natural, great, magnanimous and just, was new or impossible;—who to the talent of achieving the most splendid victories, united the more extraordinary one of combining and securing to them the most happy consequences; who, by the ascendancy of his mind commanded at once terror from his enemies and confidence from his allies;—who, by his penetrating genius, discriminated the true interests of his country, and, by an irresistible will, gave operation to those interests;—who, in fine, was born to replace France on her own basis, to establish her in the whole extent of her limits, and to erase all the blemishes of her history.
This man, Louisianians, presides over our destinies. From this moment he is the pledge of your happiness. To secure this, in this fortunate soil, it is only necessary to assist the prodigality of nature. This is the design of the French government.
To cultivate peace and friendship with all your neighbours; to protect your commerce, encourage your agriculture, people your deserts; foster industry, respect property, customs and opinions; pay reverence to religion; to honor virtue; to secure to the laws their sovereignty, and to correct them only as the light of experience may dictate; to introduce
permanent order and economy in all the branches of the public administration;—to unite still closer the ties which the same origin, the same morals, the same dispositions have created between this colony and the mother country; these, Louisianians, are the honorable objects of the mission of your captain general Victor, your colonial prefect and your chief judge. These, they are happy to say, are the motives with which they come to mix with you.
The reputation of the Captain General has doubtless even preceded him. Companion in arms with the First Consul, he distinguished himself, from the commencement of the campaign of the famous armies of Italy. In less brilliant days, he astonished Suwarrows by precipitating his flight: He was in fine, one of the lieutenants of Bonaparte, at the battle of Marengo! Surrounded with these titles, the illustrious pledge of his fame, he comes to you, Louisianians, with a lively desire of rendering himself dear to you, by the exercises of all the virtues, the cares, and industry, which devolve on the chief of a happy people. His ardour for your prosperity, the uprightness of his intentions, the agreeableness and affability of his success and manners, which are even ornaments to his military laurels, will secure to him your affection and confidence. He brings with him a part of those troops which made the earth tremble, even to these remote shores. Batavia, since the peace, has admired their good conduct and excellent discipline. You may like her admire and esteem them.
In short Louisianians, you will find in your Chief Judge, genius, impartiality, and disinterestedness. He comes to you already known by the fame of his talents, by his sufferings and misfortunes.
Under every circumstance you will have reason to rejoice at having become French, you will daily feel more and more the value of that splendid title; the object of the envy of the whole globe.
We know, nevertheless, Louisianians, and will not dissimulate it, that during thirty years, Spain, has endeavored to make you forget the grievous fault of an unworthy agent of this noble nation. She is our close and faithful friend; It will not be us who will instigate you to repay her mildness with ingratitude. We will endeavor, by acts of munificence, to emulate the policy of the Chief she had given us. Your attachment for the French Republic, our common country; your gratitude to those who protect you, and the daily sight of your growing prosperity, are the objects which we shall aim at;—with a zeal and assiduity, which only can be limited by the fulfillment of all our duties and all our wishes.
New-Orleans, the 11th year of the French Republic.
L'AUSSATT.
By the Colonial Prefect.
The officer of administration, acting as Secretary.
DAUGEROT.
LATE FROM LONDON.
Extract of a letter from a commercial house in London, to a merchant in New-York, dated the 21st March, 1803.
P. S. Since ours of the 7th the political aspect of affairs here have assumed a very serious appearance. It has been for some time past understood that considerable negotiations were still pending between France and England—and on Tuesday a severe press for seamen took place all over the United kingdoms, which is still continued—and is supposed to have procured nearly 8,000 already, and in consequence of repeated messages from the king to both houses of parliament (stating that very important negotiations were still carrying on, and that Buonaparte had collected a large force, both in Flanders and Holland as if to awe this country to submit to his terms, and that he wished the parliament to consider the subject)—the militia amounting to above 100,000 men have been called out in aid of the regulars and 10,000 more seamen rated in addition to the 50,000 seamen employed. A messenger was sent on Sunday to Bonaparte with the ultimatum of our court, which is believed to be that in consequence of the frequent infraction of the treaty of Amiens by the French in Switzerland and their annexing Piedmont and Parma to France we felt authorised and determined to retain Malta and to insist that N. Orleans and Louisiana shall be restored to Spain or given up to the United States of America, so that the navigation of the Mississippi shall on no account be left in the power of France. The effect this quarrel has had on the price of insurance you will see by my alterations in the Price Current.
A report was in circulation last eve-
ning, that the executive at Washington, has received official advice from London, later than any hitherto published, that the French ambassador had been ordered to quit the country, and that war was declared against France. We give this as we received it, merely observing that neither the eastern nor southern mail confirms the report.
(Balt. Fed. Gaz.)
WAR DECLARED.
An express from New-York arrived at Philadelphia, at ten o'clock on Wednesday morning. The following is an extract from a letter received by it, addressed to a commercial house in that city.
(Relf's Phil. Gaz.)
NEW-YORK, May 3, 1803.
"I beg leave to acquaint you that WAR was declared between France and England on the 25th of March. This you may depend upon, as we send this by express."
From New-York, May 3.
Half past 12, P. M.
"We have just seen a letter dated at Boston on the evening of the 29th ult. It comes from a merchant of the first respectability, and contains the following:
"By this evening's Mail, a letter is received from the Captain of a vessel, arrived at Portland, in 34 days from Liverpool, who says, that after he sailed, he was boarded by an English cruiser, and was informed by the officer, that WAR WAS ACTUALLY DECLARED between England and France. If this be true, the account will soon be confirmed."
THE BLESSINGS OF THE KING-FOX AMONG THE INDIANS.
Extract of a letter from the Rev. Dr. Gantt, Chaplain to Congress, dated 24th U.R. to Dr. Waterhouse.
"I inoculated 12 of the Miami Indians at the request of their Chief, and supplied them with matter. About two months after they left Washington, I received a Letter from their Interpreter, informing me that the matter proved active, and that 300 had gone well through it; and that, by the time I could receive the Letter, double that number would submit to the inoculation; so that it is probable it will extend through all the neighbouring Tribes."
THE subscribers submissively request leave to inform the Ladies and Gentlemen of this place, and its vicinity, their friends particularly, and the public generally, that they have recently received, and are now opening, a handsome, extensive, and well chosen assortment of the most serviceable, elegant and fashionable European and East-India
GOODS.
Selected from the latest importations to the Cities of Philadelphia and Baltimore. Also a large and general assortment of
GROCERIES
Too numerous to insert particularly—and the principal part of the whole being Cash purchases, they may with propriety be permitted to recommend and offer them to the public at the most reduced Cash prices. Those who may please to continue, or become purchasers, of any
GOODS, WARES or MERCHANDIZE, In their line of business, will, it is presumed, experience an unprecedented self-interest by a continuation of their custom. The public will please to receive the grateful acknowledgments due, for the repeated favors conferred, and for a very liberal and permanent encouragement since commencement.
THOMAS SMITH, & Co.
Martinsburg, May 13, 1803.
Hughes's well-approved BAR-IRON, assorted, (and not retailed by any other person or persons in this place,) CROWLEY & BLISTERED STEEL for sale as usual.
THE subscriber respectfully informs the inhabitants of Shepherd's-Town and its vicinity, that he has commenced the WEAVING BUSINESS, in all its various branches in that place, nearly opposite Mr. Philip Shutt's Tavern where all kinds of Weaving, such as Coverlids, Carpeting and Diaper, and all kinds of plain work, will be executed in the neatest and most durable manner, and hopes from the goodness of his work, to merit the encouragement of the public.
JACOB WISEHART.
May 13, 1803.
NEW STORE.
THE subscribers take leave to inform their friends, and the public generally, that they have removed their Store across the Street, into the corner Brick House, near the Market, where in addition to their former stock, they have opened a Large and General Assortment of
SPRING
GOODS.
The same being purchased for Cash, from the latest arrivals in Philadelphia, Baltimore and Alexandria, by one of the firm, they are confident that they will now be able to sell Goods cheaper by 12 1-2 per cent; than any sold in this place before: and to convince our friends and the public, we only solicit them, as they pass along, to give us a call, for GREAT
BARGAINS
Are now to be had of us, for CASH or COUNTRY PRODUCE.
N. B. Cash will be given for MERCHANTABLE WHEAT, delivered at our Mill.
P. NADENBOUSCH, & Co. Martinsburg, May 13, 1803.
Doctor SAMUEL J. CRAMER,
HAS settled in Shepherd's-Town, directly opposite Mr. Lane's store, and commenced the Practice of PHYSIC and SURGERY. He will not boast of what he has done, or can do, but, having had nearly as good opportunities, as Europe or America could afford, he will endeavor to recommend himself by his practice.
May 13, 1803.
Doctor ASSA SIMONS,
MOST respectfully informs his friends and the public, that he has removed from his former place of residence (in Koot's Town, Berks County, in the state of Pennsylvania,) and commenced the Practice of PHYSIC and SURGERY, in this place. From his long practice, moderate charges, and a steady attention to his business, he flatters himself he will be enabled to give general satisfaction. Those who would wish to enquire into his abilities, can be satisfied on application to him.
Buckle's-Town, May 13, 1803.
THE subscriber has for sale, a likely STUD COLT, three years old on the 19th day of last month, near 16 hands high, and has two inches yet to grow—he is remarkably well formed for strength, fine limbs and round body—he is a handsome bay colour, with a black stripe from his mane to his tail. Any person wishing to purchase such an one, may have a good bargain in him.
WILLIAM PENDLETON.
Berkeley County, May 13, 1803.
LAST NOTICE.
ALL those indebted to the subscriber by Note, Bond, or otherwise, are once more requested to pay off their respective balances by the first day of July next. All the notes, bonds and accounts, that remain unpaid at that time will be put into the hands of proper officers for collection, as no longer indulgence can be given. Those who reside in Berkeley County, will find their notes, &c. with Jacob Snyder, in Martinsburg, and those who reside in Jefferson or Frederick Counties, will please call on the subscriber at Lee Town.
ADAM WEVER.
May 13, 1803.
STRAYED from the town of Martinsburg, on Tuesday the 28th day of April, A Dark Bay Horse, 12 years old, about 15 hands and an inch high, has some white hairs on his back occasioned by the saddle, is a little crest fallen, was shod all round, and one of the corks of the fore shoe broken off, has a large black bushy mane, and black tail, a natural racker, but can trot and canter—branded on the right flank with the letter S, noticeably discovered. Three Dollars Reward, with necessary expenses, will be paid to any person who will return the said horse to Mr. Charles D. Stewart, Martinsburg, or to the subscriber living three miles from Daniel's Stone Tavern, near Tory Town.
THOMAS BROWN.
May 13, 1803.

THE FEMALE FRIEND.
Giddy girls, who up and down, Flutter through the rattling town; Flirting here, and flirting there, While you for distinction stare; Think, while flatters round you crowd, In your praise profane and loud, Think that in their painted eyes, Danger lurking, danger lies.
Giddy girls, who in your dress, Follow fashion to excess, And with every aid from art, Dress, from admiration start; Think how oft in circles bright, Whirl appearance breathes delight, Round a room by scandal tost, Female characters are lost.
Giddy girls, I do not mean, Urg'd by envy, urg'd by spleen, What you pleasure call to blame, Spleen and envy I disclaim; But as human life's a race, While you run from place to place, Let reflection guard your hearts, 'Gainst all base bewitching arts.
Giddy girls with mildness gay, Do not turn from truth away; To a female friend sincere, Lend, O! lend a listening ear; Trust me, while your charms you spread, By the hopes of conquest led, You may, in a luckless hour, Lose your heart-defending power.
FOR SALE,
AT the Subscribers Black Smith Shop, opposite Capt. John Robinson's Tavern, a LARGE and GENERAL ASSORTMENT of IRON, OF the best quality, which he will sell low for CASH. A complete set of BLACKSMITHS TOOLS for sale. JOSEPH CHAMBERS. Martinsburg, } May 6, 1803. }
NOTICE.
THE subscriber having formed a resolution to close all his accounts up to the 1st instant, requests all those that are in any manner indebted to him, to make immediate payment, as he is determined to give no longer indulgence. JAMES FAULKNER. Martinsburg, May 6, 1803.
Will be sold at public Vendue, on the first day of May Court, at the Court-House in this town, the effects of Mrs. Susannah Wolgamott, deceased, consisting of BED furniture, a large stove and pipe, together with Household and Kitchen furniture too tedious to enumerate. The sale will begin at 10 o'clock in the Fore noon on the said day, when due attendance and a reasonable credit will be given by WILLIAM MACKEY, Administrator.
N. B. All those who are indebted to the estate aforesaid, either by bond note or open account, are requested to pay off the same to the said Administrator on or before the said first day of May Court, as no longer indulgence need be expected. It is also requested, that all who have any demands against the said estate, will forward them to the said Administrator, properly attested, within three month from this date, otherwise they will not be accepted. W. M. Martinsburg, May 6, 1803.
BERKELEY COUNTY, ss. February Court, 1803. ROBERT WILCOX, Complainant, vs. JACOB ONG, Defendant. IN CHANCERY.
THE Defendant, Jacob Ong, not having entered his appearance agreeable to an act of Assembly and the rules of this Court, and it appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that he is not an inhabitant of this Commonwealth, on motion of the Complainant, by his Counsel, it is ordered that the said Defendant do appear here on the Monday after the third Tuesday in May next, and answer the bill of the Complainant, and that a copy of this order be forthwith inserted in the Virginia Gazette, for two months successively, and published at the door of the Court-House of the said County. A Copy. Teste, H. BEDINGER, C. B. C.
SPRING GOODS.
THE subscriber has just received from PHILADELPHIA , a very handsome Assortment of SPRING and SUMMER GOODS. AMONGST which are Chintzen, Callicoes, Lappett, Tambor, Cambric, and India Muslins, Dimmities, Fancy Shawls, Extra Silk Gloves, IRISH and GERMAN Linnens, India and English Nankeens, Men and Women's Hosiery, Bed-Ticking, &c.—All of which he is fully determined to sell unusually low for Cash or suitable Country Produce. W. W. LANE. Charles-Town, April 29, 1803.
NEW STORE.
THE subscriber respectfully informs the public in general, that he has just opened a general assortment of FRESH DRY GOODS , Groceries, &c. at the House formerly occupied by Messrs. Edward Beeson & Sons, which he will sell on reasonable terms for CASH. JEREMIAH EVANS. April 29, 1803.
N. B. THE co-partnership of Isaac Evans & Son, has been dissolved by mutual consent. All persons indebted to said firm are requested to make payment to JEREMIAH EVANS.
THE co-partnership of Alfred & Robert Gustin of the town of Bath, is dissolved by mutual consent. All persons indebted to the said firm are requested to come forward and discharge the same, and those to whom the firm stands indebted will please present their accounts to either of the subscribers for payment. ALPHEUS GUSTIN. ROBERT GUSTIN. April 29, 1803.
STRAYED from the subscriber living in Martinsburg, about the 16th inst. a Black Horse, with a star in his forehead, about 15 1-2 hands high, six years old, is rubbed with the gears, shod all round, has one small saddle mark, and the under part of his mane cut off. A generous reward will be given to any person who will take up and return the said horse to MATTHEW RANSONE. April 29, 1803.
STRAYED from the subscriber, living in Middletown, a Black Mare, four years old this spring, 14 1-2 hands high, has been docked and carries her tail very crooked, rather to the off side, has a number of saddle marks. A generous reward will be given if brought home, or information given so that the subscriber may procure her again. MORRIS JOB. April 29, 1803.
Valuable PROPERTY for sale. TO be sold or rented, the Plantation whereon I now live, containing 267 acres, a part of which is sown down with wheat and rye. There are several springs in convenient situations, two of which are strongly impregnated with sulphur. On this place are a good Apple Orchard, and about 12 acres of Timothy Meadow, and more can be made. Two convenient dwelling houses, one of them two stories high, the other one and an half. Also a new Merchant Mill, and Saw Mill, working under a 19 foot fall on Sleepy Creek, with two overshoot water wheels; the Grist Mill has one pair of French Burrs, and one pair of Alleghany stones, 4 1-2 feet diameter. The stream on which the Mill stands is navigable. Timber is floated down to the Mill, from the upper country, and plank, &c. can be rafted from the Mill down to the river Potomak. This property is situate 6 miles from the Potomak river, and 4 miles from Bath, Berkeley County, Virginia. The terms, &c. may be known by applying to the subscriber. FREDERICK SNYDER. April 29, 1803.
A FRESH SUPPLY of LEE and CO'S highly approved and valuable PATENT MEDICINE , is just received and may be had at the office of the Intelligencer.
PRINTING, In all its variety, executed at this Office, with correctness and expedition.
SPRING and SUMMER GOODS.
THE subscribers are just opening a large and general assortment of Prime Goods , suitable to the present and approaching seasons. And having long seen the advantages that would arise to their friends and the public in general, was a suitable person, with a good capital, to attend the markets of New-York, Philadelphia and Baltimore , and purchase all the cheap things sold at Vendue or elsewhere, they have been induced to embark in it, (one of the concern is now employed in the above business,) and we take this method of informing the Public, that we now have a valuable assortment of Cheap Goods , and solicit their early communication either personally or otherwise. JAMES S. LANE, & Co. Shepherd's-Town, April 15, 1803.
LAND FOR SALE.
AGREEABLY to the last Will and Testament of Lewis Wisenall, dec. and pursuant to a decree of the Court of Jefferson County, will be sold at public sale on Friday the 30th day of next month, a tract or parcel of land, containing about two hundred and sixty eight acres, late the property of said Wisenall, dec. situate in Jefferson County, Virginia, near the Potomak river, and adjoining lands of Joseph McMullan, Adam Moler, & others. Mrs. Mary Wisenall has a right of dower in eighty nine acres of said land, but the whole will be sold subject to that right. It is said that this land is of the first quality, and abounds in fine timber, and only about one third of it cleared. One third of the purchase money will be required in hand, and for the remainder the purchaser will receive a credit of one, two and three years, on giving security for the payment. The sale will commence at 12 o'clock on the premises, at the house of William Addy, where more particulars of the sale will be made known, by JOHN BAKER, Executor of L. Wisenall. April 8, 1803.
LOST
BETWEEN Martinsburg and the Falling-Waters, a large Linnen POCKET BOOK , with 8 or 9 pockets, alphabetically lettered, containing a number of Clerk's and Sheriff's Notes, and some other papers of no use to any person but the subscriber. Any person finding the same and so contriving that I get them, shall receive a generous reward, and be entitled to the thanks of their very humble serv't. JOHN McCLEARY. April 15, 1803.
THE subscriber respectfully informs his friends and the public, that he has opened a HOUSE of PUBLIC ENTERTAINMENT , at the sign of the Bull's Head, in the house formerly occupied by Mrs. Susannah Wolgamott, where he is well provided with every thing necessary for the agreeable and genteel accommodation of all those who may please to favor him with their custom. He will always keep a quantity of chopped Rye, Corn, Hay and cut Straw, for the purpose of supplying waggoners and other travellers, for whom this will be an excellent stand, as it lies on the main street (through which all the principal roads pass) and has a well of excellent water at the door. JARVIS JEFFRIES. Martinsburg, April 15, 1803.
The Famous Stud Horse YOUNG SNAP,
WILL stand the ensuing season, on the three first days in each week, at my stable in Martinsburg, and the three last days in each week, at Capt. Alexander Miller's stable in Buckles Town, vud cover mares at the moderate price of four dollars and one bushel of grain the season, one dollar and a half cash the single leap, and seven dollars to insure a foal. YOUNG SNAP was got by the noted horse Old Snap, the property of Jacob Vandoren, his dam was got by the imported horse Old Arabian, his grand dam by the noted horse Goliath, his great grand dam by Sampson. Young Snap is a handsome black, full sixteen hands high, rising eleven years this spring—his carriage, movement and figure, will recommend him to the eye of every impartial judge. It is needless to give a longer history of his pedigree, as his colts are well known. The money for the season must be paid on the 15th of October next. The season will commence the 29th instant and end on the 1st of July. ABRAHAM GORRELL. March 18, 1803.
PARTNERSHIP DISSOLVED.
THE partnership of Mines & Kearsley being this day dissolved by mutual consent, the business will, in future, be carried on by John Mines, who only has full power to collect the debts due to the late firm, and to settle all business respecting it. Those who have accounts open are respectfully and earnestly requested to come forward and close them. JOHN MINES. JONATHAN KEARSLEY. Charles-Town, Jefferson } County, April 1, 1803. }
N. B. The subscriber has on hand an assortment of well chosen GOODS , which he is determined to sell uncommonly cheap for cash. JOHN MINES.
JOHN BOND, RESPECTFULLY informs the inhabitants of Martinsburg and its vicinity, that if suitable encouragement is given, he will open a SCHOOL in the said town of Martinsburg, for the instruction of youth in the English language, grammatically, Arithmetic at large, and several useful branches of the Mathematics.—His wife, Mrs. Bond, will attend if requested, a female School, in which young ladies will be taught plane and other Sewing, Reading, Writing, &c. J. Bond has taught school in Winchester for 12 years past, and has certificates from the most respectable persons in the state of Virginia of his capability and moral conduct, which certificates are lodged with J. Alburts for the inspection of all who may wish to enquire into his character. A subscription paper is also left with the said Alburts for the signature of such as may please to patronize his undertaking.—He will open his school as soon as 25 scholars are subscribed for. April 22, 1803.
THE SUBSCRIBER
WISHES to inform the public and his friends in general, that he has removed his shop to the house of Mr. John Blackford, lately occupied by Evans & Jamieson, where he means to pay the same attention to the practice of Physic, Surgery, &c. as he heretofore has done. I cannot think that it is in my power to pay those friends who have honored me with their confidence and partiality, too great a compliment; my heart is penetrated with the most lively sense of gratitude for the distinguished patronage and encouragement which I have met with in the line of my profession, and hope the exultation is no ways culpable that springs from the reflection, that none have reason to repent of the confidence reposed in me. It has been by several years extensive practice, great labor, and close application, that has enabled me to obtain your confidence, which it shall be my ambition to preserve through life. J. D. WILLIAMSON. Shepherd's Town, April 8, 1803.
SPRING GOODS.
WALTER B. SELBY, HAS just received from Philadelphia, and is now opening, a considerable supply of fresh SPRING GOODS, Which he offers for sale at very reduced prices for Cash or Country Produce. Shepherd's-Town, April 8, 1803.
STRAY CATTLE.
CAME to the Plantation of the subscriber, some time last winter, three Estray Calves, two Heifers, and a Bull, one of the heifers is of a whitish brindle colour, two years old this spring, the other two are yearlings of a reddish brindle colour. No brand or ear mark.—They have been appraised according to law. The owner is desired to prove property, pay charges, and take them away. JOHN BUTLER. Buckles-Town, April 29, 1803.
TERMS OF THE INTELLIGENCER.
THE price of this Paper is two dollars per annum, one dollar payable at the time of subscribing, and one when the year expires. Distant subscribers pay for the whole year in advance. The price of Advertisements, to non-subscribers, is one dollar per square for three weeks insertion, and for continuance after that time 25 cents per week; Subscribers will continue to receive a reduction of one-fourth on their advertisements.—
MARTINSBURG, Berkeley County, Virginia; Printed and published by JOHN ALBURTIS.