Norfolk gazette and publick ledger (Norfolk [Va.]), 1807-01-28 00:00:00

NORFOLK GAETTE And PUBLICK LEDGER  IN THIC ETIAM SUA PRÆMIA LAUDE
VOL. III.]
WEDNESDAY EVENING, JANUARY 28, 1807.
[NO. 84]
THIS PAPER IS PUBLISHED THREE TIMES A WEEK; PRICE TO SUBSCRIBERS FIVE DOLLARS AND FIFTY CENTS PER ANNUM, PAYABLE IN ADVANCE—SINGLE PAPER TWELVE AND ONE HALF CENTS—ADVERTISEMENTS ARE INSERTED AT THE RATE OF FIFTY CENTS FOR THE FIRST, AND TWENTY FIVE CENTS PER SQUARE FOR EACH SUCCEEDING INSERTION
For Freight or Charter, The Schooner CITIZEN , William Howes, master, burthen 700 barrels; a freight to Charleston will be preferred. For terms apply to the master on board at Maxwell's Wharf, or
Fisk & Catlett. Who has for Sale, A few hhds. prime Jamaica Sugars, 2485 Gunny Bags. January 26. tf
For SALE, The strong built and well found Sloop SINCERITY , burthen about 600 barrels, now laying at Frost's wharf. Also, 20 pun. high proof Jamaica Rum, received by the above vessel. January 26. Christopher Fry. 3t
For CHARTER, The Schooner UNION , S. Arey, mas- ter, burthen about 900 bbls. a good staunch vessel, and will be ready in a few days to re- ceive a cargo. Apply to the master on board, or Christopher Fry. 4t
For LONDON, The Ship INDIA PACKET , William Rindge, master; a part of her cargo being engaged, for the remainder, or passage, having good accommodations, apply to the master on board, or PHINEHAS DANA. January 23. tf
For Freight or Charter, The very fast sailing Ship THOMAS , Capt. N. Bouh. Apply to GEORGE MURRAY, & CO. St. Ubes SALT, on board the Ship Thomas, for Sale. January 12. tf
For CHARTER, The Schooner INDEPENDENCE , Joseph Stover, master, about 700 to 1000 bar- rels; she is well calculated for carrying lumber, and can be ready for the reception of a cargo in two days. For terms apply to the master on board, or Richard Bowden, & CO. December 24. tf
Wanted to CHARTER, A good VESSEL, of from 1500 to 2000 barrels burthen. Who wishes to Purchase, A few thousand bushels good WHEAT. December 22. MOSES MYERS. tf
For Freight, The new and fast sailing Schooner RISING SUN , 86 tons or 700 barrels, Burgess, mas- ter, will take a freight either to the West-Indies or any port in the United States on moderate terms—For which apply to the master on board, or
Fisk & Catlett. Who has for Sale, A few hhds. N. E. Rum; and 4 pipes country Gin. December 19. tf
The American Ship AMIALE ANTONIETTE , Captain Williams, burthen 450 hogsheds to- bacco, is offered for Charter by C. & F. Whittle. December 17. tf
For Freight or Charter, The fine Ship India Packet , William Rindge, master, burthen 400 hhds. tobacco, can be ready to receive a cargo in two days— Apply on board, or to PHINEHAS DANA. December 19. tf
THIS Day landing on our wharf from on board the Schooner Henry Morris , her CARGO, which will be disposed of on liberal terms, by C. & F. Whittle. IN STORE,
Jamaica Sugars in hhds. and bbls.; Martinique do. in hhds. and tierces; Jamaica Coffee in hhds. bbls. and bags; do. Rum; Antigua do.; do. Molasses; do. Shrub; Balti- more Navy and Pilot Bread; Isle of May Salt.
WANTED, A good staunch VESSEL, burthen 100 to 180 hogsheds tobacco, to load for Europe. Dec. 17. tf
For FREIGHT or CHARTER, The Phil'a built Ship William Penn , coppered, burthen 360 tons, now ready to re- ceive a cargo. Apply to Edward Watson. Who has for Sale,
3 Trunks excellent Linen; 7 doz. Chairs; 1 case Umbrellas, well assorted; 12 casks white Wine Vinegar. November 14. tf
For BREMEN, The Bremen Ship JUNO , Herman Dewers, master, can take the bulk of one hundred hogsheds on freight, if im- mediate application is made to Moses Myers. January 14. tf
COCOA, COFFEE & SUGAR. Just received per the British brig Fox , capt. Wain- wright, from Jamaica, 45,000 lb. Cocoa, in tierces and bbls. 30,000 do. prime Green Coffee, 12,000 do. do. Muscovado Sugars—which will be Sold on liberal credits, or exchanged for Flour. Apply to Donaldson, Thorburn, & Co. January 23. 6t
For ALBANY GAZETTE.
HOW far, what extent of force, our com- merce can and to be protected; what naval force is adequate to defence of our line of coast, and particular more important ports; what should be the of an American navy, at home or abroad, ytos , or as guarda costas , are interesting ns, meriting discussion at large by men of skill and of political science. Universal protection direct means, might be impracticable, a system of conveying, it might be vain for essential to attempt; but there are certain channels trade most important for the profits of commerce and most exposed to de- predations, to which his species of protection might be usefully applied. There are certain for- eign stations also, the aid of ships of war would be sensibly felt, however, in the approaches to our cities, where plunder- ers lie in wait at the points of our com- merce, where every prize, a naval pro- tection would find its natural theatre.
But a very important more remote view in which a navy contributes to the national defence, is in the case of invasion. Some may vainly imagine that wars that desolate the rest of the world will reach us; that we shall ever enjoy a halcyon peace; and it is upon this visionary notion alone, that any one can seriously deny the necessity of a navy. It is, on the other hand, upon probability of future war, that sound practical men ever have con- sidered, and still contend, the necessity of a great, natural and sure naval force, as the Such men rely upon secure active efficient instruments; our theorists, on the contrary, rely upon the probability of future peace, and in the next place, the necessity of our situ- ation, and in the next place, the native ener- gies of the country. Our situation is indeed among the choicest of our good fortune; not, however, because we are out of the reach of hostile ambition, but because large armaments are carried on under man- are exposed to great risks; a navy, by means of a naval force, we may most avail ourselves of all those disadvantages. It is a fortified coast that can bar a descent. The whole revenues of an empire, expended in fortifications, would not render so extensive a coast impervious to invasion. It is that moveable bulwark, a force, on which we must chiefly rely to check, and disarm an invading enemy. It is the right arm of our defence, the first and the surest. Without a navy, the very situation is indeed something, with it, it is every- thing. Let us suppose a case that proba- ble in itself, and perhaps not very far distant, that the conqueror of continental Europe, that of our natural enemy, Spain, should close the Euro- pean career by a peace with Great Britain; let us suppose that, satiated with conquest, and thirsting for colonies abroad, she should re- sume his grant of Louisiana and elsewhere, with the addition of Florida and Cuba, and the vice-royalty stretching from St. Aug. to the mines of New-Mexico; or suppose a sim- ple case of serious collision in this quo justo to be expected, between one power which to be expected, between one power which to extend itself, and another anxious to preserve its territories; what then would be the ship de- fence on which we might best rely? Tension admits of an easy answer from any one who reflects upon the comparative character of French naval power, and the irresistible force of Britain; who reflects upon the difficulties of trying large armies across an ocean, and the true availing ourselves of those difficulties. It is far from my design to enter into particu- lars, or to advocate specific measures; I hoped that the all-important project of a navy be brought up in due season for a full discus- sion; and it is presumed, that if it should not be honourable to the nation, it be for the want of that light which able men may throw upon the subject. I re- my characteristic sketches.
One hardly knows which most to admire in the late message, the whimsical concern expressed the President on the subject of the accumu- in the treasury, or the curious felicity with which invents ways and means for disposing of them. waves his wand and various remote images sud- present themselves to the eye of the anxious spectator. The "speck in the horizon" rises towards zenith, enlarging as it rises, till it becomes a object of appropriation. Mean time the pressing of all objects, permanent defence, is put aside and passes behind the scenes. Neither the present or approaching accumulations that interest his views: He looks forward even beyond "the horizon" for surpluses to arise, "after the extinguishment of the whole national debt." This according to Mr. Gallatin is to be guished in 1821; and the President insists that the question now comes forward, to what purposes these surpluses shall be applied. He seems to enumerate a variety of objects connected with our internal affairs, and all depending, to- gether with the surpluses themselves, on a thousand contingencies in the course of fifteen years. Really the question does not now come forward: It is a wild anticipation. But another question very na- turally comes forward—Why reason upon possi- bilities, and seek for new and remote objects, while 
objects, while the great objects and great wants of the nation are present and palpable? Or if, indeed, there are no present objects, why not relinquish the revenues and relieve the people from taxation? Because, says the President, "the great mass of articles, on which
impost is paid, are foreign luxuries purchased only by those who are rich enough to afford themselves the use of them; and because "we ought not by suppressing the impost to give foreign, an advan- tage over domestic manufactures." Mighty rea- sons these for keeping on foot heavy duties on com- merce for the purpose of providing enormous reve- nues for certain internal improvements! If import- ed luxuries are so odious as to require a burthen- some impost by way of a sort of sumptuary regu- lation, why should manufactured luxuries be so fa- voured? But the impost is wanted for "roads, ri- vers and canals;" and roads, rivers and canals are wanted for the impost. In these oblique views of American interests and affairs, these efforts of the imagination, do we not see a spice of the Oliverian art, that is sometimes found allied even to the most serious fanaticism. The annual boasts of an over- flowing treasury, the perpetual recurring idea of the rapid extinguishment of the national debt, the hold- ing out, on all occasions, agreeable views of peace and prosperity, the projects of anticipation in favour of internal improvements, and the popular strokes levelled at foreign luxuries, are among the amusing traits, that show how a government may keep the people in good humour, while it strengthens its own hands.
I would by no means presume to intimate, that the chief magistrate of the United States is capable of holding out false views, for the purpose of deceiv- ing the people and betraying their essential rights. No—I doubtless supposes he is contributing to their happiness by giving them pleasure. The habit of amusing their fancy and the cheerful smile generally excited by the spectacles he exhibits to them may have led him to the conclusion, that for a people to be happy, it is only necessary that they should think themselves so; that general satisfaction and consequent popularity are legitimate ends of government; and that the loudest plaudit is the best test of a wise and virtuous administration. Indeed there can be no doubt that to study the prevailing inclinations of the multitude, and to deal out to them a profusion of cheap gratifications is one of the leading duties of modern democracy. The views of men are various as to their own means of felicity.
"Some place the bliss in action, some in ease." Some think that the happiness of the state requires an active government, energetick measures, and an early and vigorous system of national defence: others, perhaps the majority, may take it to consist in sitting with folded arms, waiting for events, ga- zing on the scenes of desolated Europe, receiving annual congratulations from their President, and re- paying them with the incense of idolatry.
The forced and premature calculation for remote exigencies not contemplated or recognized by the constitution itself, such as roads, canals and a na- tional university; objects in themselves meritorious, but certainly of minor as well as remote conse- quence, at a time when present objects of more urgent interest press upon his attention, seems to be one of those fantastick deviations from the plain common path to which the greatest philosophers are sometimes subject. Even without a Navy, the publick defence must be considerably expensive: If we are to have no command of the sea by ships of war, the gun vessels and fortifications recommend- ed must be proportionably more numerous and ex- tensive: The annual appropriation for these must be large indeed, or it will be annually sunk. But if a navy is to be created, if arsenals and military works are to be erected, as preparations for future danger, the project of internal improvements upon a great scale, for the purpose of relieving the treasury from its load, would seem to be wholly imper- tinent. Are not indeed all remote calculations for specifick objects, on a presumption of continued undisturbed peace, really futile? The president ac- knowledges that the state and views of foreign powers are, among themselves and in relation to us, are unsettled and uncertain. He knows well that the times in which we live are times of revolution, of extraordinary enterprizes, of the spirit of ferocious conquests. He must be satisfied, that this spirit will not rest, until the enormous dominion estab- lished on the ruins of European empires, has stretched its dark wings over both the Indies. Is this a time to form plans for sinking funds, the trea- sures of the nation in canals and colleges? Who will pretend to set bounds to this internal expendi- ture or control its destination in a country so new and so immense? If these are favourite objects; if the publick funds are really a burthen, they must be dissi- pated with an unaspining hand. How many mill- ions might our Western world of wilderness swallow in a twinkling, might be buried in the Allegany! Shall we have locks upon the Red-river and the Missouri? Who will control the projects of those who have departs from the line of sober policy and pub- lick security, and who in the receipt of immense re- -after security, and who in the receipt of immense re- -sources are yet principled against a full treasury and extinguished national wealth? Perhaps we ought not to judge these apprehensions; but let the prudent care that the publick funds, that are not to be pro- to rest in our coffers nor to be appropriated do not find too many channels to the west— now that the brilliant acquisition of Louisiana ready dazzled and may bewilder the imagina- of our philosophick statesman.
A double dread, of expensive measures of de- -whole curious, ingenious fabric, that occu- -latter part of the late message. The pre- -sident, in his conscience, recommend a na- -other expensive preparations; and he can- -nancy, permit that Pandora's Box, a -nury. This accumulation is a spectre to -his nation. But the fear is not of waste, but
of war. There is no safety but in poverty. The means of defence is a temptation to war. Let us hasten to get rid of these means. "Sound princi- ples will not allow our accumulating treasure, for wars we know not when; and which perhaps would not happen, but for the temptation offered for that treasure." Let us keep down the accumulation by every possible means except by warlike preparati- on. We are a just nation: We shall continue to be inoffensive and just, while we have no funds to tempt us to aggress; and we shall always be safe too, while we continue poor and just; for "history bears witness," says Mr. Jefferson in his second in- augural speech, "that a just nation is trusted on its word;" while recourse is had to armaments and wars to bridle others."
PUBLIUS. * For the evidence, see the history of all the wars of am- -bition and conquest, ancient and modern, throughout the -world, from the days of Cambyses, to those of Bonaparte, -including the French revolutionary wars against Switzerland, -Geneva, Venice, &c. &c. "Heroes are all the same, it is agreed." Their uniform object is to punish the unjust and wicked. They never disturb just nations.
LAND FOR SALE. The subscriber is empowered to sell a Tract of LAND, situate on the south side of the Eastern Branch of Elizabeth River, and distant about one mile from the Bridge. The Land near the river is high, and furnishes a fine view of the town of Norfolk. No site near the town is better adapted for a country seat. The terms of sale will be made accommodating to the purchaser. Robert B. Taylor. 3m January 23.
Landing from on board the Three Sisters, from Kingston, 61 tons large size Nicaragua WOOD, 10 do. Campachy Logwood. And from on board the British brig Fox, from King- ston, 50,000 lb. COCOA. The whole of which will be disposed of on liberal terms. C. & F. Whittle. tf January 23.
T. GIBBONS, RESPECTFULLY informs his friends and the publick, that he has taken that commodious Dwelling-House in the rear of the Ledger Office, opposite the Exchange Coffee-House, lately occupied by Mr. John Stratton, which he has fitted up for the purpose of keeping a private BOARDING-HOUSE, where those who favour him with their company, may rest assured of every exertion being used to give general satisfac- tion. January 23. tf
INDIAN CORN. 10,000 bushels, stored at a very convenient wharf, will be sold on moderate terms, if immediate application is made to Wm. Pennock. 3w January 7.
COCKE & SANFORD, Have received per the Father and Sons from London, and Laura, from Liverpool, an extensive assortment of Fall and Winter Goods, viz. Blue, Black, Bottle, Drab, Mill'd Drab, Liver, and Claret, Superfine CLOTHS, Fashionable Cassimeres; Union Cloth; Swansdown and Silk Waiscoatng; coarse Woollens by the piece or bale; Blan- kets and Flannels do. do.; Irish Linens and Oznaburghs; best Seine Twine; Twill'd Sacking; Coarse and Fine Hats in cases; Velvets, Cords, and Corduroys; Calicoes, Cambrics, Gingham; Silk, Silk and Cotton Chambrays; White, Blue, Black, and Italian Crapes; Bombazens, Bombazets, and Wildbores; Carpets and Carpeting; 100 kegs Gun Powder; 4 Ton Shot; Fowling Pieces; Cutlery assorted in Boxes. Sept. 19. tf 193
NOTICE. WHEREAS in consequence of the death of ROBERT BURTON, the partnership of NOBLE, ARBUTHNOTT, & Co. terminated the 19th ult. agreeable to the articles of copartnership. Robert Rives, James Brown, James Noble, James Arbuthnott, Surviving Partners of Noble, Arbuthnott, & Co.
The business carried on by NOBLE, ARBUTH- NOTT, & Co. will be continued by the Subscribers, under the firm of NOBLE & ARBUTHNOTT, & Co. who will settle and adjust all dependencies of the old concern. Robert Rives, James Brown, James Noble, James Arbuthnott. October 15. tf 261
CASH Will be given for Thirty or Forty SHARES of Virginia Bank Stock. Apply to the Editor of this Paper. Nov. 5. tf
German Oznaburghs. JUST received a few bales of German OZNA- BURGS, which will be sold on a liberal credit by Noble & Arbuthnott, & Co. December 24. tf
MRS. JOHN REYNOLDS, ACQUAINTS the Ladies of Portsmouth and Norfolk, the public in general, that she will educate young La- dies in all the useful branches of Literature, viz. Reading, Writing, English Grammar, Composition, and Geography; also, the following Works, Plain Sewing and Sampler Work; Working of Muslin in all its various branches; Tambour, Embroidery, and Point Work. Strict regard will be had to the morals, manners, and acting of the Misses—Terms of tuition will be made known to those wishing to place their children in the care of Mrs. John Reynolds. Hannah Reynolds. N. B. The SCHOOL will commence on Monday, 18th instant, if a sufficient number of Scholars are engaged— Board for a few young Ladies can be furnished. Portsmouth, Jan. 7.

THE PUBLICK LEDGER.
TO SHEW THE VERY AGE AND BODY OF THE TIMES, HIS FORM AND PRESSURE.
WEDNESDAY EVENING, JAN. 23, 1807.
COLONEL BURL.—A Postscript to the Washington Federalist, which is in this day's paper, gives us the heads of the President's communication respecting Col. Burr, but which does not yet enable the publick to form a correct idea of this mysterious business.
It appears that almost the whole proof of Burr's guilt proceeds from General Wilkinson, this unless corroborated by strong circumstances, must leave the publick to judge between the veracity of Burr and Wilkinson. It now appears to us that the plans of Burr have been much magnified, indeed such a circumstance was natural; some of those who became accusers, did not choose to denounce a trifling project, which would have given little value and importance to their communications. Hence exaggerations were natural consequences. Col. Burr being at Nashville on the 27th December, could not reach New Orleans with any force before the first week in February, from this circumstance we infer that Burr has deceived Wilkinson as to his real intentions or plans. The next mail will bring us the communication of the President, from which we may perhaps form a clearer view of the subject.
Extracts from the National Intelligencer of Jan. 21.
We have perused a letter from New-Orleans, dated Dec. 18, which contains the following interesting circumstances. Gen. Wilkinson on appearing before the court, on a writ of Habeas Corpus, issued for the body of Dr. Bollman, made an exposure to this effect, in the presence of a large concourse of people.
'Called to account for an act in which I glory, and for which I trust my country will thank me, I shall meet the consequences with the applause of my own breast, which I prize more than the ho-zannas of thousands, or the popularity of the whole world. But when I cast my eyes on the movers of this prosecution—my bosom is rent by a conflict of emotions—sorrow for their depravity—charity for their sympathies—surprise at their indiscretion, and astonishment at their audacity.' I would to God I could here close the proceedings of this day. But my honour, my duty, and the safety of the state forbid me—It is time an universal alarm should go forth, to rouse the good citizen to a sense of his danger. The deceitful calm must no longer be suffered to impose on us a treacherous security. Nor shall the artifices of the confederates be longer employed to cheat the publick judgment. Treasonery is in the midst of us—treason stalks abroad, and the friends of Burr and rebellion, whilst they ridicule our apprehensions, and scoff at our preparations, with trembling solicitude implore his speedy arrival, to reward them for their apostasy, and to rescue them from the goadings of guilt and the terrors of impending punishment.'
After this address Gen. Wilkinson charged Livingston and Alexander with being parties to the conspiracy.
The effect produced at New-Orleans by this disclosure is said to have been very striking. Considerable scepticism previously existed of the reality of the plots ascribed to Burr; but after this exposure, a general and even ardent disposition was excited, vigorously to maintain order, and support the government.
* It is understood that an allusion is here meant to Messrs. Edward Livingston and Alexander.
COMMUNICATION.
The following is a copy of the return made by Gen. Wilkinson to the writ of habeas corpus issued at New-Orleans for the body of Dr. Errick Bollman, and in his address to the court on the occasion, the general denounced the two Lawyers who had procured the writ as parties in the conspiracy. It appears that young Swartwout delivered gen. Wilkinson the original of the letter, which gave him full and complete information of all Burr's plans, and Dr. Bollman presented the copy—Swartwout was seized and is now under guard on his way to Baltimore. Bollman has arrived at Charleston under the care of lieut. Wilson, of the artillery. Had congress suspended the habeas corpus act, all the conspirators at New-Orleans would have been seized, and many traitors might have been secured in different parts of the Union. Young Ogden, who accompanied Swartwout, was seized, but obtained a habeas corpus, and was released. He is now at large.
* Messrs. Livingston and Alexander.
The undersigned, commanding the army of the United States, takes on himself all responsibility for the arrest of Dr. Errick Bollman, on a charge of misprison of treason, against the government and laws of the United States, and has adopted measures for his safe delivery to the executive of the United States. It was after several consultations with the governor and two of the judges of this territory, that the undersigned has hazarded this step, for the national safety menaced to its base, by a lawless band of traitors associated under A. Burr, whose accomplices are extended from New-York to this city. No man can hold in higher reverence, the civil institutions of his country than the undersigned, and it is to maintain and perpetuate the holy attributes of the constitution, against the uplifted hand of violence, that he has interposed the force of arms in a moment of extreme peril, to seize upon Bollman as he will upon all others, without regard to standing or station, against whom satisfactory proofs may arise of a participation in the lawless combination.
J. A. WILKINSON.
Head Quarters, Army of the United States, New-Orleans, Dec. 17, 1806.
Extract of a letter from a gentleman of the first respectability to a member of Congress, dated Knoxville, (Tenn.) 29th December, 1806.
"I believe this place is not the seat of any com-
bination to deprive the people of their government—nor is it the theatre of any preparatory arrangements to attack any foreign power—but rumour at this period sounds aloud from the west. A few days since col. Burr was at Nashville. Arrangements were made at Nashville for descending the river with a number of provision boats, said to be intended to accompany Burr in his unknown expedition. Last evening a man arrived from Nashville, who says Mr. _____ is going, and several others. Application had been made to capt. _____ to descend as a pilot—he refused unless he was informed of the place of destination—he could not receive that information, and he was not employed (at least so said my informant). A few days since I saw a major _____ from St. Lewis, on his way to the city. I am well satisfied from information received from him of Burr's guilt.
Extract of a letter from a gentleman of the highest respectability resident in Knoxville, Ten. to a member of Congress, in this place. The writer left Knoxville on the 1st, and his letter is dated Lexington, Virg. 11th Jan. 1807.
"Much interest has been excited by the conspiracy of Burr and others. I suppose you are in possession of more facts than I am, as to its object, extent, &c. The people of E. Tennessee almost unanimously exclaim against the characters who are so lost to virtue and patriotism as to engage in any scheme of the like kind. A separation of the union, which is supposed to be immediately and ultimately in view, is deprecated by every man (two or three excepted) in E. Tennessee. By the latest intelligence I possess, his military preparations for attack on any part of Mexico or any other part, are entirely frustrated. The capture of the boats, &c. on Ohio has certainly given him a fatal blow. He was in Nashville from early in December till after Christmas, his head quarters, (if he had any) during that time were at _____'s; during his stay there Mr. _____, capt. _____ and some others were engaged in his party; a number of other young men of the vicinity of that place were to have partaken of his fortunes; but at the crisis of his departure many of them shrunk from the undertaking—on my way from Knoxville I saw Mr. A. _____ directly from Nashville—he told me he saw Burr on Christmas day at _____'s (near Nashville) and that on the next day he descended Cumberland river in a boat—that a son of colonel _____'s was of his party that young H. _____ was to have gone, but on the moment of departure, he declined.—That he (Mr. A.—) was in company with Mr. H.— afterwards, and that he procured from him information, that the point of attack was a rich Spanish town, from which was expected considerable plunder.—Mr. _____ was to follow Burr in a few days with the other boats,—four in all were what he heard of going from that place,—that an express or message had been dispatched to the Ohio—of the time when he intended to start, and probably where he desired them to join him at the mouth of Cumberland. It is probable he had not then known of the capture of his boats on the Ohio.
N. B. Mr. A. and Mr. H. are respectable characters, whose veracity may be relied upon.
The Editor of the Aurora in his paper of the 10th instant, has undertaken to charge me as being concerned in a conspiracy against the peace and safety of our country and government.
Men of all parties must be sensible of the outrage committed on the character of a citizen, who in the same moment is impeached and condemned before the publick without an opportunity of defence, or even notice of the accusation preferred against him.
My friends—those who know me, and a just publick will expect no other answer to such a charge than a solemn denial of its truth. I declare it to be an infamous falsehood, and if the laws of the country furnish a remedy, I shall certainly appeal to them for redress of the outrage which I have suffered.
DANIEL CLARK,
Delegate from the territory of Orleans to 10th Congress.
Washington, 19th January, 1806.
A BILL
Authorising the issuing of debentures in certain cases.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled, That the comptroller of the treasury be, and he is hereby authorized to direct debentures for drawbacks of duties to be issued in cases happening after the passage of this act, where the oath required from the exporters that the goods noticed for exportation are intended to be exported, and are not intended to be reloaded within the United States, shall not have been taken within the term limited by law, or where the bond required from such exporters by the eighty-first section of the "act to regulate the collection of duties on imports and tonnage," shall not have been given within the term limited by law; if in the opinion of the said comptroller, the omission or omissions shall have taken place without wilful negligence, or any intention of fraud; and if all the other acts and things required by law in order to entitle the exporter or exporters to a debenture, shall have been done and performed: Provided, however, that the party or parties shall apply to the said comptroller for relief within sixty days after the expiration of the term limited by law, for taking the said oath, and giving the said bond; and provided also, that the oath shall be taken, and that the bond shall be given previous to the issuing of the debenture.
Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That the comptroller of the treasury be, and he is hereby likewise authorized, under the same limitations and restrictions, to direct debentures to be issued in similar cases which may have happened within three years prior to the passing of this act: Provided, That the benefit of this section shall extend only to cases where application for relief had been made before the passing of this act, either by petition to congress, or in writing to the treasury department.
Sec. 3. And be it further enacted, That in every case where a debenture shall be issued by virtue of this act, five per centum on the amount of drawback allowed by law, shall be retained for the use of the United States, by the collector issuing such debenture, in addition to the sum heretofore directed by law to be so retained.
POSTSCRIPT.
GEORGETOWN, January 22. House of Representatives, Thursday, January 22. A message was received from the President rela-
tive to the supposed conspiracy of Mr. Burr. Read and referred to a select committee of seven, and 2000 copies ordered to be printed.
The President states that he first had information of Burr's designs in September last; and sent a trusty messenger to the state of Ohio: supposed evidence of Burr's guilty intentions increasing, the messenger communicated with the governor of Ohio, hence the proceedings of the legislature of that state—The President received letters from gen. Wilkinson, in which the general says that he had, from communications from Burr, partly oral and partly in cypher, the fullest evidence of Burr's intentions; that he had several objects in view; a severance of the union by the Alleghany mountains, and an attack on Mexico, the settlement of baron Bastrop's land to serve as a cover. Finding he could not alienate the affection of the western states to the union, he determined to seize on New-Orleans, and the bank there, then go to Mexico. No proof appeared of any foreign interest concerned in the conspiracy, but from Burr's vauntings it might be inferred that England was engaged in it. The President considers the enterprise as nearly crushed. He mentions the propriety of bringing Dr. Bollman, and the others taken, before the supreme court of the United States, in the district of Columbia the week after next.
Almost all the proof against Burr appears to come from Wilkinson. Wash. Fed.
CHARLESTON, Jan. 16.
It has seldom been our duty to record circumstances so disgraceful to humanity; or more calculated to rouse the indignation of every feeling mind, than those we are now about to detail:—
The ship Cleopatra, John Butman master; and R. V. Lawson, supercargo, arrived in this port on Sunday last, with a cargo of slaves, from Africa. Thirteen of her crew were landed the next day, and conveyed to the Marine Hospital, in a most pitiable situation, from the wounds, and barbarous treatment they had received on the voyage. It appears from their evidence, taken before James Bentham, Esq.—that three seamen were cruelly beaten, and killed at sea; that those who have returned, are much maimed; that some of them have been burnt in the face with fire-brands; others were beat with hammers—one man had his arm cut with a billet of wood, and twisted round nearly out its socket, in consequence of which a mortification took place, of which he died last evening—another was stripped naked, and blood hounds let loose upon him, who have severely torn his flesh—[The dogs were thrown overboard two days before the ship arrived in port.] For three or four days they were sometimes shut down, and no provisions or water given to them—and they were often compelled to eat their pork and beef without having it dressed. These unfortunate men relate many other instances of wanton and deliberate cruelty; but as the cause will be brought before the Federal court in May next, where the culprits who have been committed to gaol, will be judged by the laws of the country, we deem it not proper to inflame the publick mind, by a recital of them.
The boatswain of the ship Daniel Saunders, was this morning committed to gaol, upon the affidavit of the surgeon's mate, charging him with having killed one of the seamen, by the name of Anderson.
A jury of inquest was held yesterday evening at the Marine Hospital, upon the body of one of these poor fellows, who died yesterday morning. The following is their verdict:
"That the deceased Oloff Gronning came to his death by the cruel and ill treatment of Capt. Butman and R. V. Lawson, by severe beatings, and particularly by Mr. Lawson stabbing him under the left arm with the tormentors, or cook's fork, it having entered the throat, by which he languished and died—Then being also the marks of eight blows inflicted on his arms, hand and feet, and said to be inflicted by said Lawson, with a billet of firewood, and the pump-bolt on board said vessel."
Another of the crew died last evening. A jury of inquest have brought in the following verdict:
"Daniel Meyer, a native of Denmark, a mariner on board the ship Cleopatra, Capt. J. Butman, and R. V. Lawson, supercargo, came to his death from the cruel and ill treatment, wounds and bruises, particularly by the Capt. twisting and bruising his right arm, from which a mortification took place; and a number of bruises on his arms and legs, which deprived him of the use of them, inflicted by Mr. Lawson and the Capt. jointly, on board, of which he died in the Marine Hospital last evening."
We learn that none of the seamen now at the Hospital are considered in a dangerous situation. They are all foreigners; most of them Germans. Courier.
January 17.
The ship Belfast from Hamburg, got on shore on Thursday evening and lost her rudder and stove in her stern but fortunately got off.
FROM THE NEW YORK EVENING POST.
It is hoped the following queries will be forwarded Mr. Innes by republications in the Southern prints. TO HENRY INNES, ESQ. OF KENTUCKY.
SIR,
The papers inform us that Thomas Powers, the Agent of the Spanish Baron de Carondelet, addressed a letter to you, and certain of your co-patriots, on the 19th of July, 1796, containing propositions for dividing the Western States from the Union, and THAT THOUGH YOU DISAPPROVED OF THOSE PROPOSITIONS, YOU DID NOT COMMUNICATE THEM TO THE GOVERNMENT, BECAUSE JOHN ADAMS WAS THEN PRESIDENT, AND YOU WAS AFRAID OF A STANDING ARMY.
Though I have no authority to demand answers, yet I presume the following questions will not be deemed impertinent:
1st. Have you ever perused Stuart's Kentucky Herald of Sept. 13th and 20th, 1796—the last containing the deposition of the Spanish Agent, Thomas Powers, made before George Wallis on the 9th of August, 1796?
2d. Do you know the author of the publication in the Herald of Sept. 13th, 1796, entitled, "A Piracy on the Ohio, perpetrated under the orders of Major General Anthony Wayne, Commander of the American Army?"
3d. After perusing those documents, which are subjoined, do you not suppose, that General Wayne must have had some knowledge of the business,
concerning which Powers visited Kentucky in July, 1796?
4th. Though General Wayne is dead, is it expedient for you to presume that all the information of which he possessed died with him?
5th. Does not the Constitution of the U. States prohibit any state from entering into any agreement or compact with a foreign power, without the consent of Congress?
6th. Were you not one of the District Judges of the United States in 1796, and had you not taken an oath to support the Constitution?
7th. Was John Adams or George Washington President in 1796?
8th. Were not the measures adopted by General Wayne, to detect the intrigues of the Spanish Agent, Powers, authorised by President Washington; and if so, did you or your associates take any pains to vindicate those measures, or were you restrained from doing so, by fear of John Adams and a standing army?
9th. What was the true date of your and Nicholas's letter to Sebastian; was it before, or after the search of Powers, by order of General Wayne?
10th. If Powers had not been searched, would you and Nicholas have written the letter disapproving of Powers' proposal for a separation of the Union? Who ever saw this letter before the trial of Sebastian?
11th. Did you know and hold intercourse with certain persons, who were dispatched from Philadelphia, by a foreign minister, to travel through the Western Country in 1796? If so, what were the objects of their mission?
12th. Did you, as was your duty, give any information to President Washington concerning those intrigues? Or were you prevented by the fear of John Adams and a standing army?
13th. Do you fear an impeachment, or do you rely upon your professed hatred of the vigilant and virtuous John Adams, as an atonement with our masters, the Virginians, for your black ingratitude, malignity and treason?
INTERROGATER.
[Referred to in the above.]
From the Kentucky Herald of Sept. 13, 1796.
A PIRACY ON THE OHIO.
Perpetrated under the orders of Major General ANTHONY WAYNE, Commander of the American Army.
The inclosed copies of affidavits taken at Red Banks, were transmitted to me by a friend. As the Kentucky Herald has always been a vehicle of useful information to the publick, I doubt not but you will give them a place in your valuable paper.
They unfold a scene of rapine and violence which every man in whose bosom there remains one spark of common decency and honesty, must contemplate with detestation, and which every American should hear with the most painful and distressing sensations and regret, as a disgrace to his country, a wound to its interests, and a dishonour to its government. The gentleman who was the subject of this unexampled outrage, has, I understand, made his appeal through the channel of the consul of Spain in this state, to the proper authority; and I am authorised to say, that he means to back it by his presence at the seat of government as soon as his business may permit—when he will push it with all the vigour and perseverance of which he is susceptible, and endeavour to convince Gen. Wayne, that he has sense to feel, and spirit to resent the insult and injustice he has offered him.
As to believe no man in his own cause is the standing and general rule of distributive justice, Mr. Power has supported his complaint by the testimony of three impartial and uninterested witnesses, the coincidence of which, as to the principal circumstances, must be a sufficient proof to every unbiased man, that he has neither distorted nor magnified any of the facts. Although the necessary steps to drag the arch plunderer before the tribunal of his country have been taken, and although I am confident that ample justice will be done to the sufferer by our worthy president, if his constitutional powers reach so far, or by congress, if it cannot be done otherwise than by impeachment; nevertheless it may not be altogether useless to lay this villainous transaction before the publick, for two reasons,—The first is, that the hatred and contempt of his country may not unjustly be withheld for one moment, from General Wayne, whose ambition, and the study and occupation of a great part of whose life seem to have been to accumulate that kind of merit, to which the hatred and contempt of all honest and worthy men are invariably annexed. The second is, to rouse the attention of the western traders, put them on their guard, and induce them to employ all the vigilance of caution to defeat any depredatory speculations, that this bacious general, in the frolic of his orgies, may wantonly direct: for I should not in the least be surprised, if, in the phrenzy of inebriation, he were to go a few steps farther, and command an officer, if he had found one wicked and senseless enough to execute such orders to cruise on the Ohio, and murder every soul that might refuse or hesitate to deliver up his property. The remove from innocence to the crime he has already committed is infinite, when compared with this last step. It is true, Mr. Power was plundered only of a few important papers, which possibly may afford the general some private satisfaction: but if once you admit the principle that General Wayne had a right to do this, what species of property will be secure from the grasp of his avidity? It is sincerely to be lamented, that in the American army there should be found even one officer, who looks on the duties of a citizen in a subordinate light, and considers the engagements of a soldier as paramount to every other obligation moral and civil. Had he been animated by that noble and laudable pride, which ought to regulate every action of a republican, he would have scorned to sacrifice the independence, the dignity and the virtue of a freeman, to the narrow and contracted precepts of military discipline; and never would have tamely and basely submitted to become the pitiful tool of rapaciousness, natural malignity, personal malevolence or ignorance, in trampling on the laws of his country, and robbing his fellow-citizens of their rights, their privileges and their property; for we must observe, that his orders extend indiscriminately to "every boat ascending the Ohio from the Mississippi." However, for the honour of the American army, it is to be hoped he will find but few imitators. From the known principles of gen. Wayne, we are warranted in anticipating the fate of poor lieut. Steel, which may hereafter serve as a beacon to other officers in similar circumstances. This blind and unhappy in-

strument will fall a victim to his own egregious folly or officiousness, and his general disposition to tyranny, violence and rapacity; for Wayne, though this understanding is many degrees below mediocrity, may, notwithstanding, have cunning and impudence enough, if ever called to an account, to deny having given such orders.
It is not my intention to expatiate on all the various circumstances attending this infamous affair. If collected and placed in their most conspicuous point of view, they would form a picture that would kindle the resentment even of the most indifferent and the most torpid. It is really difficult to conceive an instance of more gigantic extravagance, and more enormous depravity. Were I disposed to expose it in the strongest colours of aggravation, I would dwell on the danger inseparable from the privilege or the practice of opening private letters, and penetrating into the recesses of domestic secrecy and retirement. If once this practice obtains, and, if in this instance it passes with impunity, it probably will obtain, for it will serve as a precedent, and precedent is not unfrequently appealed to and mistaken for right, the whole fabric of civil society in this country must be unhinged, and will fall to pieces. I would point out the unnumberable mischiefs that may arise from permitting the military, who are, in general, but too apt to abuse the power placed in their hands, to imprison citizens without trial, and to sport with their fortunes and persons. I would intreat the people of America to turn their eyes on the most prominent, and, in the present attitude of politics, the most hideous feature of this atrocious proceeding, and notorious violation of our late treaty with Spain, by which a Spanish subject and his property, during his residence in the states, are as much entitled to the protection of our laws, as an American citizen and his property? Have we not reason to dread its consequences? May not Spain resent the affront? May she not retaliate? Or, at least, suspend the execution of the treaty, until she is convinced that the measure originated solely in the folly and madness of an insolent, encroaching officer, and not in any premeditated design in our government? And who can calculate the injury this western country may suffer by this suspension? These are serious, very serious and important questions.
But let us turn away from these afflictive reflections, and console ourselves with the hopes, that on a proper representation of this shameful business to our executive, he will behold it in all its lucid and shocking colours, and reprobate it with indignation and horror. And when we consider the wisdom, the prudence, and justice of the president, we cannot but be relieved, in some degree, from our apprehensions, by the conviction, that a punishment, commensurate, if possible, to the crime, will be inflicted on its author, an adequate compensation made to the sufferer, and honourable reparation to the court of Spain.
I cannot dismiss the subject without soliciting the indulgence of your patience for one more observation. Mr. Power made no resistance, because he dares to meet the eye of suspicion, fears not the tongue of slander, and has not the smallest wish to shroud any part of his conduct in darkness—But if he had resisted, and he certainly would have been justifiable in so doing, several lives might have been lost, and gen. Wayne would have had wilful, deliberate murder to add to the long black catalogue of his enormities. If this man's heart was not impregnable to the attacks of shame, and his conscience inaccessible to remorse, he would blush at his own conduct, shrink from his own thoughts, and sink under the oppressive load of his guilt.
IMPARTIAL.
LEXINGTON, Sept. 20, 1796.
The following is the deposition of Thomas Power, respecting the late violation on Mr. Thomas Power's boat, as mentioned in our last.
Yesterday the 8th of the present month, 1796, early in the afternoon, being in my barge, on my way to Pittsburgh on the Ohio, I was met, nearly opposite the first island below Red-Banks, by a keel boat under the colours of the United States of America, commanded by Mr. Steele, lieut. in the legion of the United States, who, after hailing my barge and being informed to whom she belonged, immediately boarded her and ordered me to put ashore, telling me that he must visit my boat and examine my cargo. On my enquiring by what authority he dared to act in such a manner? He replied, that it was by gen. Wayne's orders. I then observed to him, that I presumed he had these orders in writing, and that, before I complied with them, I wished to see them. He returned, pointing to the flag, "that ought to satisfy you that I am warranted in acting as I do, although I have not any written orders to shew you that effect." He again insisted on my putting ashore, and ordered several soldiers with their firelocks and fixed bayonets into my boat. On this I bade my people row towards the shore, and we put to on the Kentucky side of the Ohio. As we were crossing the river, lieut. Steele, who had remained on board of my boat, further acquainted me, that his orders from gen. Wayne were to inspect every boat ascending the Ohio from the Mississippi, to examine and read every letter or paper he might find, and to pay no respect to locks, padlocks, or any thing of the kind, but to break open any trunk, chest or box, he might think proper.
Notwithstanding my expostulations on the impropriety of such orders, and my endeavours to impress on his mind the conviction, that general Wayne, in giving them, had stepped far beyond the limits of his power, and that although he, Steele, was a soldier and under his command, he could not, in any shape whatsoever be justifiable in executing similar order if he had not received them in writing—his only answer was, that he could not consistently with his duty, forbear from appealing to coercive means, if he met with any resistance on my part. In consequence of which, to prevent my trunks being broken and rendered useless, by having the locks spoiled, I opened the one that contained my books, papers, and various letters for different persons in this country, of which I had taken charge. He broke open the seals and read several of them. In the mean time we reached the shore. The lieutenant proceeded in the decorous and gentlemanly business he had so honourably commenced; but was suddenly so overpowered by a paroxysm of the ague, that he ordered me to put up my paper, lock my trunk, and give him the key, which he took with him into his own boat, where he went and laid down, but not before he had commanded his sergeant to take out of mine all the fire arms that were in her, which was instantly executed—
two centuries remained on board, one to prevent anything from being taken out of her, the other to keep guard over me, and not permit a communication between my people and me. Shortly after, he sent for me on board of his boat, where I asked him if I was to consider myself as his prisoner? To which he answered in the affirmative. I then requested him to take charge of my boat and cargo, adding, that I should look upon him as responsible for any losses or depredations I might from that moment suffer. I again remonstrated on the impropriety of his conduct, and urged how very unbecoming an officer it was, but I remonstrated in vain. I returned to my boat, and was followed about an hour after by lieut. Steele, who again made me open my trunk, and went on breaking the seals of other letters. Whilst this was doing I declared to him that I regarded his conduct as violent, unjust, illegal, and in the highest degree iniquitous; that it was an outrageous violation of all laws, human and divine; a flagrant and daring breach of that reciprocal confidence among men, which is the connecting principle, the principle of adhesion in all human associations, and prevents their parts from receding from each other; a law which the most despotic government, the most faithless nations hold as sacred and religiously observe. A consideration which in a free country like the United States of America, must very much enhance the criminality of his conduct, and that of the man whose orders he was executing. But all these observations made no more impression on Mr. S. than if I had been haranguing a hurricane. I finally asked him if a passport from the commandant of New-Madrid, by which it would appear that I was a subject of his Catholic majesty, would shield me from his violence and insults? He replied, that neither Spanish passport nor any thing else should protect me. I then intreated him to defer the inspection of the remainder of my cargo and papers until we arrived at Red-Banks. This he refused to do, saying, his orders were, in case he found certain letters and certain monies, to take me back to Fort Massack; and in case he did not to permit me to proceed on my voyage. Seeing that nothing could turn him aside from his object, I begged he would give me an affidavit under his hand writing, declaring that he had broke open such and such letters, specifying in a particular manner how many and to whom they were directed, that I might have it in my power to vindicate my character, and throw the odium of so base and so foul an act as the breaking open private letters, and invading the secrets and domestic concerns of persons who, relying on my honour, had intrusted me with their letters, off my own shoulders, and fix so enormous a guilt where it ought to rest. This, he said, he would do with pleasure. The following is a list of the letters he broke open.
One letter to Mr. William Johnston, at Limestone.
One do. Mr. A. Thompson, at Danville.
One do. Mr. Peter Bruner, Mercer county, Kentucky.
One do. Daniel Symmes, Esq. Cincinnati.
One do. Mr. James Warren, Danville.
One do. to the care of Mr. Carpenter, at the Falls.
One do. M. Lacassagne, Esq. Louisville.
One do. Rev. John Smith, Columbia.
One do. Mr. John Handley, Red Banks.
One do. Madame Laforgue, Galiopolis.
Lieut. Steele read such of them as he was able to read—he also looked over every paper, even private accounts, and almost every book in my trunk. Having thus partially gratified his voracious curiosity, he ordered his sergeant to take out and examine every thing in my cabin, and in the stern of my boat. My very bed-clothes, and coat and waistcoat pockets were searched. He then took the tarpauling off my cargo, and displaced, overhauled and rummaged most of the barrels, boxes and bags on board. One box directed to Mr. P. Tardiveau, at Danville, he commanded to be broke open, and minutely examined its contents. He searched in like manner another trunk I had, containing my wearing apparel and some books. At last not meeting with what he expected, he ordered my arms to be returned to me, from which, previously, and perhaps very prudently, the flints had been taken, which also were given back separately. On reading the affidavit I had drawn out, and requesting him to sign it, as he had promised, he positively refused signing that or any other. He then told me I was at liberty to proceed up the river, and pushed off in a hurry, evidently confused and ashamed of the dirty, contemptible and ignominious part he had been acting.
He detained me three or four hours, and took from me copies of two private letters, and a species of memorandum. I think it but justice to lieut. Steele, to add, that excepting his declining performing his promises, (on which I wish not to comment) he behaved as much like a gentleman, and with as much propriety, moderation, and politeness, as were compatible with the execution of the tyrannic, infamous and ruffian orders he had received from his enlightened, moderate and gentle chief.
(Signed) THOMAS POWER.
August 9, 1796.
Commonwealth of Kentucky, Logan County,
I certify that this day came Thomas Power before me, and made oath that the above instrument is just, and the truth, according to the best of his knowledge.
In testimony whereof, I set my hand and seal this 10th day of August, 1796.
(Signed) GEORGE WALLIS, J. P.
[Thus, it appears, that gen. Washington, and not John Adams, was President when Judge Innes was afraid of the standing army of the latter, and moreover, that the seizure of the papers of Mr. Powers, by order of gen. Wayne, produced the shyness of the judges and associates. Gen. Washington was President until March 1797.]
One front PEW in the gallery of Christ Church, No. 44, for Sale, and a Negro BOY for hire the residue of this year. Apply to Wm. Hartshorne, jun.
January 26.
NOTES & CHECKS for the United States and Virginia Banks, for sale at this Office.
CONGRESS.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
January 20.
Mr. Ray (Ten.) offered a resolution, the purport of which was to have a certain part of Louisiana located, and a certain number of acres of land given to settlers, on certain conditions.
Mr. Varnum, with other objections, observed, that among the reports of the day, one was, that certain conspirators were directing their course to Santa Fee. Should they be unsuccessful, they might instead of being punished, be here rewarded with lands.
Mr. Ray said he felt no concern about conspirators, and was surprised at other gentlemen's fears. The resolution was ordered to lie on the table.
The bill from the senate, in addition to the act intitled an act fixing the military peace establishment of the United States, was read.
Mr. Eppes opposed a second reading. He knew of no necessity or emergency requiring an increase of the army. He objected to the power granted to the president, of increasing the number of each company to a hundred, thus doubling the army whenever the president may deem it proper or necessary. The constitution provides that all bills relating to the revenue shall originate in the house of representatives; this bill comes within the spirit of that clause of the constitution. Mr. Eppes moved to reject the bill.
Mr. Lyon said we were not entirely in a state of peace. What was the last account of the Spanish on the Sabine? The Spanish and American forces parted, only till they should hear from Europe. Did not our commander there tell them, if you come over the Sabine I'll fight you; I'll be at you. Shall we treat the bill with this disrespect, and as it were kick it out of the house.
Mr. Talmadge thought it irregular, improper and indecent, without discussion, thus at once to reject a bill the other house must have duly weighed. The bill does not double the forces, as the gentleman from Virginia supposed; it about half doubles. It creates one regiment of artillery, and four companies of dragoons. Mr. T. considered a suitable efficient military force, at the command of the executive, as more commodious than a dependence on the yeomanry, and more economical. He wished also some alterations in the bill.
Mr. Eppes's great objection, he said, was the great unconstitutionality of the origin of the bill. He had known no such proposition, except that of Mr. Ross, in the senate, five years since, to come from that body.
Mr. Early. Few bills indeed can originate in the senate, if the gentleman carries his "spirit" of the constitution so far. Four fifths of the bills passed contain some expenditure of money. What will be the consequence of treating this bill thus disrespectfully? They are men of feeling surely, and suppose they retaliate?
Mr. Varnum. We have 3200 men as the peace establishment. This bill augments the number to 5400. The question is, are so many necessary in a time of profound peace; this is a peace establishment. He did not see the need of a permanent increase of the military establishment.
Mr. Lyon. When I see the country in a naked defenceless state I'll vote for any army, that will protect us; I don't care whether you call it a standing army, or any thing else—How is our situation with Spain? I'm convinced that we never shall have the Spanish good neighbours, till we give them a flogging.—A standing army! A dreadful thing, but it is terrible only in name—A standing army! A pretty thing to talk about because there is one in England—A dangerous thing there, but not here—A fine thing to talk about during the late administration; a dreadful thing in their hands; but the government is now in safe hands, and gentlemen, I hope, can trust themselves.—I see no likelihood of an accommodation with Spain. They are after our land; and are determined to obtain it inch after inch. But you won't fight for territory! By and by they will come here, and you won't fight for territory then I suppose.
Mr. Smilie was altogether opposed to the bill—He trusted all disputes would be settled with respect to disputed boundaries—He doubted whether the Spanish court had authorised the proceedings of the Spanish commander in Louisiana.—He was as desirous as any man in the house to secure suitable defence—the only difference between gentlemen was, what was the most proper; a standing army or volunteers, and the militia—he little feared insurrections. We might bid adieu to our liberties, if a standing army be necessary to suppress insurrections; one half of society to keep the other half in order. He feared not but that the great body of the people would always be ready to quell insurrections, and preserve the peace of society. How is it commenced? How has it risen in England from 50 yeomen of the guards, to, I believe, 100,000 men.
Mr. Gregg. I shall vote against the motion, that the bill may be committed to a select committee. Mr. Gregg wished the bill to be referred to the committee appointed on that part of the president's message relating to Spanish aggression, defence of the Mississippi, &c.
Mr. Cook considered it as correct to increase the regular army now, as circumstances required, as to have voted for it at first. The increase of territory, and consequent increase of the points of attack, render necessary a proportionate increase of our regular forces.
Mr. G. W. Campbell. Until war is declared against some foreign power, or some great and certain exigency requires it, I shall be opposed to the increase of the regular forces. I see no danger at present where many gentlemen think there is danger—I mean from Spain. [Mr. Campbell here went into an examination of the late disputes near the Sabine.] I can see no need of any standing army to crush any conspiracy. The increase of the standing army can only be for the purpose of overawing our own citizens.
Mr. Elmer would increase the military peace establishment only on the ground that the forts and garrisons required it. He did not think an increase was necessary for that—yet he would not vote for the rejection till the bill should be committed, and the subject examined. He would not treat the senate with such disrespect.
Mr. Alexander. I am not perfectly convinced that an increase of the present peace establishment is unnecessary. If found necessary, I shall certain-
ly not withhold my vote for giving to the government as may be found to be needed. Let the bill be committed, and the subject examined.
On the question, shall the bill be rejected? the ayes and noes were called for and were, Ayes 26—noes 95.
It was then read a second time, and referred to a select committee of five.
Tuesday, January 20.
Mr. Quincy offered the following resolution:
Resolved, That the committee of commerce and manufactures be directed to enquire into the expediency of providing by law how far the owners of ships shall be answerable for the actions of masters and mariners, and report by bill or otherwise.
The new bill for preventing the importation of slaves was read twice, and committed to a committee of the whole house for Friday next.
The bill continuing the St. Domingo act was read a third time and passed without debate.
The bill providing for a survey of the coasts of the United States was read a third time, and passed by a large majority, without debate.
A bill for erecting certain light houses was debated in committee of the whole, Mr. Tenney in the chair. The committee rose and reported the bill.
The house then went into committee of the whole on the bill for erecting a hospital at Natchez.
After transacting some local business the house adjourned.
Jan. 21.—Little business, and that of a local nature to day.
CUSTOM-HOUSE—ENTERED.
Sch't Combine, Phillips, Boston.
CLEARED.
Ship William, Tucker, Jamaica.
Brig Classement, Dale, Guernsey.
Sch't Independence, Stover, Guadalupe.
Sales at Auction.
On FRIDAY next, 30th inst. at XI o'Clock on Lee's Wharf, The CARGO of the Brig Fox, capt. Wainwright, from Jamaica, 33 tierces prime Jamaica COFFEE, 88 do. Cocoa; 6 hds. prime Sugar. Sums under 250 dollars 60 days, over 250 dollars 60 and 90 days. At the same place and on the same terms, 10 hogheads Guadalupe SUGAR, 20 do. do. Molasses. James Taylor, jun.
Land and Houses for Sale.
By virtue of a Deed in Trust executed by MICHAEL CORBAN, to secure the payment of a sum of money. Will be Sold on TUESDAY, February 10, at XII o'Clock on the premises,
A Lot of LAND with the BUILDINGS thereon, (or so much thereof as will satisfy said sum, with expenses, &c.) lying on the Main-Street in the Borough of Norfolk, and was formerly the property of John Woodside. Terms of Sale, Cash. Thomas Mathews, Rob't B. Taylor, Trustees.
January 26. On the premises at XII o'Clock, Thursday the 5th day of February,
A LEASEHOLD LOT,
169 1-2 feet on Falkland-street, 32 feet 2 inches on Fen-church-street, with the improvements thereon, consisting of a new two story framed House, divided for two families, with kitchen, &c. to each, at present occupied at the rate of 173 dollars 33 cts. per annum; the corner House at 100 dollars per annum, and a small Tenement valued at 40 dollars per annum rent; the lease held by Anthony Walke for 99 years, renewable from the 1st day of September, 1784, the ground rent 10 dollars per annum.—Also, a LOT adjoining, 80 by 54 feet, leased of Samuel Marsh for 50 years, from the 1st day of July 1791, the ground rent 10 dollars per annum; this Lot is occupied as garden ground by the tenants in the new house. The terms approved. Notes at 60 days; when paid a conveyance to be made by virtue of a power of attorney from James Paul, the proprietor; the purchaser to be entitled to the rents from the date of payment. Wm. B. Lamb, V. M.
NEGROES TO HIRE.
Two Negro MEN, one of them an excellent house-servant—Also, two Negro GIRLS, each about 16 years of age, will be hired for the present year, at the New-Market, TO-MORROW at 12 o'Clock. January 26.
Dismal Swamp Canal Company.
For publick sale, on Monday 2d March next, precisely at 12 o'Clock, before the Eagle Tavern, in the Borough of Norfolk,
Eighteen SHARES,
belonging to delinquent Stockholders in said Company, or as many thereof as will satisfy the respective claims, on a credit of sixty days.
William Charles Lee, Clerk and Treasurer D. S. Canal Co. 12dM.
January 12. For Freight or Charter, The Schooner COMBINE, George Phillips, master, burthen 105 tons, or 900 barrels, a strong good vessel in every respect, she is well calculated for lumber; a freight for the West-Indies will be preferred. For terms apply to the master on board, or Fisk & Catlett.
Who has for Sale, Boston No. 1 and 2 BEEF. January 28.
FOR SALE.
13 pipes Holland Gin 9 pipes Cognac Brandy—8 chests Hyson Tea 200 bbls. fine Flour—100 do. Navy Bread 31 kegs Butter—20 boxes of Soap 10 boxes Candles—30 tans Fusic, by James M'Cranham. January 28.
FOR SALE.
A WAGGON entirely new, made in Baltimore of the best materials, and fit for the transportation of Slaves and Wood—Also, a LIGHTER, 40 feet long, 11 feet wide, about 16 months old. Apply to Price & Wadley, or David Milbado. January 7.
160,000 well burnt BRICKS, and 2,500 bushels Stone and Shell LIME—For Sale by Johnson Mallery. January 9.

Sugar and Raisins.  LANDING this day on our wharf from on board the Schooner Carlson —132 bds. 5 tiers, 3 barrels prime SUGARS.—From on board sloop Katy Maria , 100 kegs Malaga RAISINS, all of which we will dispose of on liberal terms and long credit.
December 3. C. & F. Whittle. tf
FOR SALE,  850 Barrels whole HERRINGS, in excellent order for Shipping, do. 80 do. cut. do. 130 do. SHAD; 750 bds. TAR, 450 do. TURPENTINE.
July 14. Richard Blow. 907
NOTICE. ALL persons indebted to us by (Notes due) or open Accounts, are requested to come forward immediately and make arrangements for the settlement thereof, as no further indulgence will be given after the 1st day of January next.
Dec 24. Richard Bowden & Co. tf
Salt, Sugar, Fustic, &c. FOR Sale the Cargo of the Schooner Nancy , from Barracoa and Exuma, 1000 buhs Exuma Salt, 400 lbs Tortoise Shell, 8 tons Fustic, 23 barrels Sugar, 20 Barrels Lines, 25 do. Oranges, 13 boxes Segars, 2 cases do. 13 sacks Spanish Tobacco, 100 Hides, 2 pieces Mahogany, 16 logs White Wood, 1500 Cocoa Nuts.
Nov. 24. GEORGE WILSON. tf
FALL AND WINTER GOODS.
GILLIAT & MACKINDER, Have received their full supply from London and Liverpool, which they offer for Sale on moderate terms for cash or approved notes, West-India or country produce.  30 Bales Napt Kendall COTTONS, 1 do. White Plains; 10 do. Rose Blankets, 4 do. Stripe do; Duffle do. 6 do. White and coloured Flannels, 3 do. Mixed Fearnoughts, 3 do. Blue Drabbed mixed Plains, 2 do. Blue, Green, and Brown Halfhicks, 4 do. Blue, light mixed and stripe Coatings, 2 do. 6-4 Blue Cloth, and mild Drabs, 4 Trunks worsted Hose; 5 do. Manchester Fancy Cords, 4 Boxes Cutlery; Powder and Shot. Gentlemen's fine beaver and silk Hats, Superfine Cloths and Cassimeres, Bennett's patent Cord and Swansdown, Cambric Muslins and Dimities, Elegant Tamboured Fancy Patterns for Ladies Dresses, Chambray Muslins; 7-8 4-4 5-4 6-4 Linens, Ladies plain and fancy Kid Shoes, Furniture, Dimities, and Callicoes—one box of Cabinet Maker's Tools complete, with Sheraton's Drawing-Book, containing the latest fashions in all kinds of Furniture.
October 3. Richmond superfine FLOUR, chiefly from the Mayo Mill—2000 barrels for sale by Moses Myers. January 5. tf
NOTICE. All persons indebted to the Estate of JAMES DICKINSON , deceased, are desired to come forward; and those who have any claims against said Estate, to bring them forward, in order that they may be settled by Mary Dickinson, Exec tr . Norfolk, Nov. 5.
WHO HAS FOR SALE.  That pleasant place BELL VIEW. It contains TWO HUNDRED Acres, lying on the lower end of Burnett's Neck, Nansemond county, between Nansemond River and Chuckatuck Creek, fronting Newport-News, Hampton Roads, and is about 14 miles from Norfolk by water. There is on the land two good Dwelling Houses, one of them a two story frame house, 30 feet square, with a Kitchen, Wash House, Smoke House and Dairy, a large new Barn and Stable, and a Carriage House, a Spring House, and a never failing Spring. The other a new Dwelling House, a Kitchen, Quarter, &c. with a large Garden newly built of the best materials, and a good Stable. The land lies high and level, and is mostly covered with shells: it has a ditch and a fence from Nansemond to Chuckatuck, which prevents stock from going off or coming on the land; and is one of the best places for stock or equal to any in the country. The price will hardly exceed the worth of the buildings on the place if applied for soon. The payment will be expected in cash, as the terms will be remarkably low. tf
Cognac Brandy and Pepper.  TWENTY pipes Cognac Brandy; 20 bags black Pepper, this day landing from Schooner Weymouth —For Sale by FISK & CATLETT. December 15. tf
FOR SALE,  A Valuable PLANTATION, Lying on Crooked River, Camden county, in the State of Georgia, twenty-two miles from the town of St. Mary's, and about the same distance from the bar; containing 1770 acres 250 of which are the very best sea-island cotton land, are well cleared, and have only been planted three seasons; there are above 200 acres more of the same quality, with a considerable quantity of large live oak timber on it, and also some excellent Rice Swamp Land. The Buildings consist of one handsome two-story Dwelling House, a Kitchen, Ginning-House, three Cotton Houses, a Barn and Store-House, and a number of framed Negro Houses, all of which are new, and built of the best materials. This Plantation is situated high, possesses very good water, and is remarkably healthy; there is every convenience for ship-building, the river being navigable for a vessel drawing 13 feet water, and in no river is there to be had a more abundant supply of oysters, with a great variety of other fish. There will also be sold with the Land, One Hundred and Twenty NEGROES, who are now upon it, ninety of whom are taskable , and among them several good tradesmen, the remaining thirty are likely young Slaves. For terms of Sale apply to Captain George Ker, St. Mary's; to the Honourable Judge Stephens, Savannah; Adam Tunno, Esq. Charleston, or to Thomas Hamilton, 212 Norfolk. Sept. 29. tf
FOR SALE,  A PLANTATION, near Hampton, formerly called the Globe , containing by old survey 204 acres, but supposed to amount to 300. There is a good brick Dwelling-House, and excellent water on this land. The quality of the land, its contiguity to a great and flourishing market, the extraordinary salubrity of the place, the abundance and facility of obtaining Fish and Oysters of superior quality, render it an object worthy of attention. Application to be made to the Rev. HENRY HEFFERNAN , Urbanna, Middlesex. Jan. 7. tf
The Subscribers in addition to their general assortment of SHIP CHANDLERY and GROCERIES, have received by the John and Alice, from London, 100 casks Kemp and Hoyt's Brown STOUT , 100 pieces English Canvas, assorted; 2 cases of Buntins, 50 casks of Gunpowder; half ton of Salt Petre—which they will sell low, and on a liberal credit.  Noble, Arbuthnott, & Co. October 10. 244
100,000 lbs. prime Green COFFEE, Entitled to debenture, for sale—Apply to Fisk & Catlett, or S. Marks, jun. January 2. tf
VIRGINIA, to wit: At a Chancery District Court, held at the former Capitol in the City of Williamsburg, the 19th day of July, 1906. Josiah Riddick, Plf. against Michael and John Wallace, and Barnet Pulliam, Dfs. The defendants Michael and John Wallace, not having entered their appearance, and given security according to the Act of Assembly and the rules of this Court; and it appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that they are not inhabitants of this country: on the motion of the Plaintiff by his Counsel, it is ordered that the said Defendants do appear here on the first day of April term next, and answer the bill of the Plaintiff; and that a copy of this order be forthwith inserted in one of the News-papers published in the Borough of Norfolk for two months successively, and posted at the front-door of the former Capitol in this City. A Copy,  Anthony Robinson, C. C.
Isle of Wight County, to wit, November Court 1806. Henry Fanning, complainant, against Oliver Cocke and Thomas Fanning, defts. In Chancery. The Defendant Oliver Cocke not having entered his appearance and given security according to the Act of the General Assembly and the rules of this Court; and it appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that he is not an inhabitant of this state; on the motion of the complainant by his Attorney, it is ordered, that the said defendant Cocke appear here at February Court next, and answer the complainant's bill; and a copy of this order be forthwith inserted in the Publick Ledger, in the Borough of Norfolk, for two months successively, and also posted at the front-door of the Court-House of this County—And be it further ordered, that the defendant Thomas Fanning, retain the amount acknowledged by him in his answer to be in his hands, until the further order of this Court. A Copy, Teste,  Nathl Young, c. c.
RICHARD JEFFERY, & Co. Have just received from London by the last arrival a very full assortment of  DRUGS & MEDICINES,
Of the best quality, which are offered for Sale on moderate terms at No. 66, Main-Street.—Attention has been paid to procure every article of the most genuine kind; and it is intended to have the assortment regularly furnished from the best markets; among a great variety are now offered the following: Aloes, Alum, Ether of Vitriol, Antimony, Aqua Fortis, Pale, red, and yellow Bark, of superior quality, Borax, Campher, Cantharides, Cochineal, Cream of Tartar, Camomile Flowers, Cinnamon, Colocynth, Calomel, Flowers of Benzoin, Ginger, Glauber Salts, Epsom, Rochelle do., Gums Ammoniac, Assafoetida, Benzoin, Guaiacum, Gamboge, Myrrh, Kino, Scammony, and Arabic, Lint, Liquorice refined, Manna Flake, in sorts, Magnesia in small and large squares, Musk, Nutmegs, Opium, Jalap, Rhubarb, Ipecacuanha, Tartar Emetic, Balsams Capivi Tolu, Peru, Spirit of Lavender, Spermacci, Sugar of Lead, Letharge of Gold, Saltpetre refined, White Wax, Verdigree, Essences of Bergamot, Lemons, and Lavender, Quicksilver, Lunar Caustick, Sal Ammoniac. In addition to the above importation from London, they have from Liverpool a variety of GLASS WARE, suitable to Apothecaries— PHIALS and GALLIPOTS by the crate or in smaller quantities—North's MACHINES, URINALS, BREAST PIPES, SHELLS, &c. *** MEDICINE CHESTS for ships and family use, and orders from the country executed with care and dispatch. October 1. tf 216
NOTICE. THIS DAY by mutual consent, the copartnership of REDMON and FRITH is dissolved—All those indebted to said concern are requested to make immediate payment, and those having claims are desired to furnish their accounts or adjustment to B. REDMON , who will in future conduct the business on his own account.  Bartholomew Redmon, Edward Frith. December 26.
B. REDMON, Has for Sale at his Store in Church-street, Jamaica Rum, Molasses, Sugar, and Coffee.  NEW CUT-NAIL MANUFACTORY, ON TOWN POINT, A small distance below County Wharf, Wide Water Street.
THE Subscriber has, at a considerable expense, fitted up, in addition to his other business, a complete set of machinery, adequate to finish 500 to 600 lbs. of Nails daily. He is also provided with a good stock of Iron; and with a sufficient number of skillful workmen. He has on hand a constant supply of
Nails, Flooring Brads, and Sprigs, which he offers for Sale at the reduced prices as follows, by the keg, for cash only, viz. 8d, 10d, 12d, and 20d Nails, at 7 1-2d per lb. 8d, 10d, 12d, and 20d Brads at 7 1-2d per lb. 6d, Nails at 9 1-2d per lb. Sheathing, do. at 7 1-2d per lb. 6d, Brads at 4s 6d per M. 4d, do. at 2s 9d per M. 3d, do. at 2s 3d per M. 4d, Nails at 2s 9d per M. 3d & 2d do. at 3d per M. ALSO—HOOP AND BAR-IRON ASSORTED.  LEVIN DORSEY. June 2. tf 783
Fresh supplies of Drugs & Medicines, Have just been received by  FREDERICK HEERMAN, & SON, Per the Ship Proteus , from London, and Herald from Liverpool—Also, an assortment of  SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS.
A great variety of  GENUINE PATENT MEDICINES. All sorts of  GLASS AND SHOP FURNITURE, And a prime collection of VALUABLE PERFUMES, including OTTER OF ROSES from Barbary. Importing regularly twice a year from the most respectable Druggists in Europe, we assure those who favour us with their orders, that the strictest attention will be paid to furnish them with articles of the best quality, and on the most reasonable terms. *** PERRY'S and LETTSOM'S Golden Antiphlogistics PILLS; CHURCH'S and J. K. READ'S COUGH DROPS for Sale—MEDICINE CHESTS as usual. June 16. 835
500 barrels superfine FLOUR, A-boat in the harbour—For Sale by J. & W. Southgate. January 21. 2
FOR SALE, A few boxes of Oranges and Lemons, per the Thomas, from St. Ubes. Apply to N. Boush. January 12. tf
NURSERY. The Subscriber has for Sale, at his Nursery in the vicinity of Norfolk, About 20,000 Fruit TREES, of different kinds—Likewise, Flowering Shrubs, Ornamental Trees, &c. All of which will be disposed of on moderate terms for Cash, Corn, or Pork.  ADAM LINDSAY. January 21. 1awt1sM
As this is the only nursery of consequence within 50 miles of Norfolk, the planters and the farmers in the lower counties of Virginia and North-Carolina can conveniently be supplied with trees, by the return of market cars, and observe that November and December are the most proper months for transplanting, as the roots will get so well settled in the ground by the winter rains, that they will receive little or no check by their removal, yet, they these two months are strongly recommended, trees may be removed, (when the ground is not frozen) in January, February, or even to the 10th of March—but should a dry spring and hot summer succeed, many of the trees planted late may be lost; those purchasers who may want any information as to the most approved method of planting, will be informed by applying to the subscriber. A. L.
For RENT, (And immediate possession given)  That commodious Fire-Proof WARE- HOUSE, on the North side of Wide Water-street, a few doors West of Commerce-street, at present in the occupancy of Mr. R. Gibson.  David Patterson. January 16. tf
REMOVAL. MRS. SARAH BRYAN respectfully informs her friends and the public in general, that she has lately removed to that large and commodious house on Main-street, the Norfolk Hotel, lately occupied by Mr. Benbridge, where she continues to take boarders by the day, week, or year, on the most moderate terms; and hopes from her attention, and the convenience of the house, to merit the encouragement of the public. Jan. 14. tf
750 bbls. Superfine FLOUR, a-float and in Store, for Sale by Richard Bowden & Co. Jan. 9. tf
For SALE, A London made Gold WATCH, capped and jewelled; and a SEXTANT, Dolland, maker. Enquire at the Ledger Office. Jan. 12. tf
WILLIAM STEVENS, Begs leave to acquaint the publick at large, (but more particularly his established customers) that he has commenced business on his own account, in the Store lately held by Mr. JAMES ARRLINGTON, and next door, westward, of his old stand, where he designs keeping constantly in store, GROCERIES, of superior quality, and well assorted.—He has just received a supply of Imperial TEA, which he can recommend as excellent. Jan. 12. 2m
Just received by the Schooner Welcome Return , captain Hurst, from St. Jago-de-Cuba, 38 tons of FUSTIC, 810 HIDES, 70 boxes SEGARS, 16 barrels best Green COFFEE—For Sale by Proby, Harmanon, & Co. January 21. tf
20,000 Pipe STAVES, For Sale by L. Mansfield. Portsmouth, Jan. 7. 1m*
For Rent or Lease, The WHARF in Gosport, late the property of Bartholomew Clinch, deceased, in complete order, finished in the best manner, and with an extensive yard, the water sufficiently deep for the largest vessels.—This property is well worthy of the attention of mercantile men. For terms apply to William Wilkinson. Gosport, Oct. 3. 224
For Sale or Rent, A small neat DWELLING-HOUSE, situate on Union-street, near Mr. D. Pierce's. This property is fee simple, and would be sold low for Cash, if applied for immediately—Possession can be given immediately.  Robert Gibson. December 27. tf
LOTS for Sale, Lease, &c. THE Subscriber purposes to lay out and dispose of for Building Lots, either in fee simple or upon ground rent, the whole of that square of GROUND in the Borough of Norfolk, so admirably situated in the centre of the town, and immediately between the two Banks. It extends upon Granby-street about 600 feet, and upwards of 400 on Wolf-street, which leads from the United States Bank into Catharine-street. A survey and plot of the same is preparing, and will be ready for the inspection of purchasers in a few days. In the mean time the proprietor will be glad to hold conferences with those who may incline to purchase, in order that the grounds may be so laid out as best to correspond with their wishes. Luke Wheeler. December 12. tf
PORT WINE. Just received and for Sale by the Subscriber, 10 pipes, 10 hogheads, and 20 quarter casks  Of choice PORT WINE, entitled to drawback, which will be sold low.  William Dickson. January 2. 1m
Cargo of SALT, Loose and in sacks, received by the brig Nancy , capt. Murray, from Liverpool, will be sold low if taken from along side of said vessel.  James Young. January 2. tf
600 Sacks Fine Liverpool SALT, For Sale by William Dickson. Sept. 150
Coarse SALT. 7000 buhs now a-float, 70 boxes Brown SOAP—For Sale by Jennings & Roddey. January 19. 6t
FOR SALE, 3000 bushels of coarse SALT, stored in a convenient Warehouse for shipping. And in Store, 14 pipes of Holland GIN, of an excellent quality.  Joseph Hayes. January 19. 1m*
SECOND CLASS.  SCHEME OF A LOTTERY, For the Benefit of WILLIAM and MARY COLLEGE.    5,938 Tickets at 10 dolis. each, dolls. 59,380   4,685 do. at 15 do. do. 70,275   10,623 129,655   Deduct loss on 2000 Tickets renewed, 4,500   Dolls. 125,155 
To float in the wheel, and come out as chance may direct.    2 Prizes of 5000 Dollars, each, Dolls. 10,000   2 do. 2000 do. 8,000   4 do. 1000 do. 16,000   16 do. 500 do. 8,000   16 do. 200 do. 6,400   32 do. 100 do. 16,000   160 do. 50 do. 11,600   232 do. 20 do. 15,000   750 do. 155   1 Prize first drawn, after 1000 Tickets are out, 500   1 do. 2000 500   1 do. 3000 500   1 do. 4000 500   1 do. 5000 500   1 do. 6000 500   1 do. 7000 10,000   1 do. 8000 500   1 do. 9000 500   1 do. last drawn, a Prize 20,000   1223 Prizes. Dolls. 125,000   9400 Blanks. 
The superiority of this Scheme to the one first proposed, is so obvious, that little need be said in recommendation of it. Those inclined to adventure, will see that their chance for obtaining prizes is greatly increased; that pending the drawing, their small prizes may be immediately invested in other tickets, thereby giving them a chance for prizes of considerable magnitude. To those who have drawn prizes of 15 dollars, in the First Class, as well as to those who have drawn blanks, information is now given, that the prizes may at their own option be renewed by tickets in this Class, and their blanks also, but upon the payment in the latter case of 10 dollars with each blank, provided such prizes and blanks, with the cash, be remitted free of postage, to Robt. Greenhow , merchant, in Williamsburg, agent and treasurer, or to William Newman , Post-Master, in Norfolk, previous to the commencement of the drawing, after which period no renewal will be made. When to the prospect of individual advantage that may result to each adventurer, is added the patriotic reasons which induced the legislature to authorise this Lottery, it is ardently hoped that the disposition of tickets, will soon enable the commissioners to certify, that the drawing has commenced; which event, the agent assures the public, shall be expedited by every means in his power.  Robt. Greenhow, Ag t & Treasurer. June 18. tf 842
For Rent, The Store, Compting Room & Cellar, No. 41, Main-Street, lately occupied by Mr. Wm. McCutchen. Apply to Thomas Willock. March 17. 584
A valuable Tract of LAND for Sale.
The Subscriber will sell his Plantation called Level-Green, adjoining the town of Kempsville, in the county of Princess Anne. There is on the farm a Dwelling-House and orchards; it contains about 300 acres, and the land is excellent; it's figure is a square, and it's local position handsome and eligible, lying on the Eastern Branch of Elizabeth river, and also on the publick road leading to Norfolk. It is conveniently situated with respect to Norfolk market, being about 5 miles distant by water, and 9 by land. It is contiguous to Broad-Creek, which abounds in good oysters; it is well timbered, and has a good landing. 'Tis not extravagant to say, that from the timber alone, a net sum may be made nearly, if not entirely, equal to the purchase money. Any person who may wish to view the Land, will apply to Mr. Wilson on the premises, to Mr. Charles Sayer, William Bishop, James Robinson, or William White, all of whom reside in the neighbourhood.—The purchaser will be accommodated in a long credit.  Tully Robinson. Princess-Anne, August 8. tf 63
NOTICE. THOSE who have claims against the estate of BENJAMIN WOLF , deceased, are requested to produce them, and those indebted to make immediate payment to Angus Martin, Adm'r. January 7. tf
German Winter GOODS. I have just received on consignment a large variety of the following Articles, to be sold on low terms for Cash or approved Bills, viz. Milled Stockings, 70 boxes Window Glass, 160 do. 1st qual. Segars, 6 barrels Gue, 1 cafe Waffle Irons, 1 cafe Scarlet Flush for Saddles, 1 do. Fowling Pieces and Pistols, 3 bales Gurrachs, 1 do. Baftas, 9 boxes half pint Tumblers, 50 gross empty Bottles, 1 cafe Watch Chrystals. Also, at reduced prices. Elegant Cutlery, Glassware, and China, 1 cafe Velvet Ribbons and Lace, Bottle cases and Looking-Glasses, And a complete assortment of German Linen. And on hand, 13,000 Bags, Apply to John C. Niemeyer. Who will take in barter for German Linens, About 200 hogheads of Tobacco STEMS, soundly packed in bds. to contain about 1000 lb. nett. November 28. tf
NOTICE. All persons having claims against the Estate of DANIEL McPHERSON , deceased, are requested to exhibit them immediately to the Subscriber duly attested those indebted to said estate, are informed that an immediate payment is indispensable.  John McPhail, Ex'r. August 1. tf 38
NOTICE. THE terms of copartnership of GILLIAT and MACKINDER , will terminate on the first day of March next. They offer for Sale their present Stock on hand, consisting of about Ten Thousand Pounds Sterling of well-assorted DRY GOODS, at a very low advance, and on very liberal credit, on approved security.—It is requested that all claims against the said firm will be presented for immediate settlement; and those that are indebted it is expected will on, or before the first of March next, have their respective accounts settled by payments or bonds. Dec. 22 1stM
NORFOLK: PUBLISHED THREE TIMES A-WEEK, BY WILLIAM DAVIS, FOR THE PROPRIETOR, OPPOSITE THE EXCHANGE COFFEE HOUSE Price Five Dollars and Fifty Cents yearly, in advance.