Gazette of the United States, & Philadelphia daily advertiser. (Philadelphia [Pa.]), 1799-02-16 00:00:00

Gazette of the United States, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser.
By JOHN WARD FENNO, N 119, CHESNUT-STREET.
NUMBER 2002.]
PHILADELPHIA: SATURDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 16, 1799.
[VOLUME XV.
The price of this Gazette is Eight dollars per annum to Subscribers residing in the city of Philadelphia.
For Sale, The Schooner, THREE SISTERS Is almost a new vessel, carries between six and seven hundred barrels...
SHIP BROKER'S OFFICE, And Commission Store, NO. 119, SOUTH FRONT STREET, Next door to the Custom House.
For Sale. THE SUBSCRIBER, intending to decline the DRUG BUSINESS, offers For Sale, the whole Stock of Drugs and Medicines, Instruments, &c.
THE PEGGY, about 30 tons burthen, Mulberry and Red Cedar frame, and remarkably stout, of an easy draught of water...
THE SALLY, about 30 tons, fails well, and in complete order for the lumber business.
For FREIGHT or CHARTER, to any part of EUROPE, The Swedish Snow MARIJA, HANS OLOF KOCK, commander.
For sale by the subscriber, AT PORTSMOUTH (N.H.) THE HULL OF A NEW SHIP, 80 feet keel, 27 1-2 beam, 12 feet hold...
FOR SALE, By the Subscribers 200 Bolts Russia Duck, 30 pipes London particular bill Madeira Wine...
The following excellent Work may now be had of James Humphreys, Opposite the Bank of the United States.
Dancing. MR. FRANCIS HAVING taken Mr. Warrel, jun. as a partner, respectfully informs his friends...
Madras Handkerchiefs. An elegant assortment, just received, And for sale, by ISAAC LORD.
To be Let, A House and three Acres of Land, Pleasantly situated at the Falls of Schuylkill.
Insurance Company of the State of Pennsylvania. THE DIRECTORS have this day declared a dividend of seventy-four dollars on each share...
NOTICE. THE Public are cautioned not to trust any of the people belonging to the Swedish Snow Maria, on any account.
FOR SALE, To be EXCHANGED for property within thirty miles of the city, or to let on ground-rent forever Several valuable building Lots.
TO LET, The large House in Southwark, lately occupied by Mr. Henry Mitchell; apply to Isaac Wharton.
Now Landing, From on board the ship John Bulkeley, and for sale at the stores of Jesse & Robert Waln, 350,000 weight of Java Coffee.
FOR SALE, BY THE SUBSCRIBERS, 14 four pound Cannon, different lengths, 5 Carronades. JOHN NIXON & CO.
NOTICE. Joseph Thomas's Creditors are hereby earnestly requested to furnish their Accounts duly attested, as soon as convenient...
JOHN DOBBIN, BOOT & SHOEMAKER. RESPECTFULLY informs his Friends and the Public in general that he carries on his business at No 99 South Second-Street.
CHINA GOODS, Just received per the ship New-Jersey from Canton AND FOR SALE BY ARCHIBALD MCALL.
An assortment of Teas of the first quality, White and yellow nankeens, Caffes, silk umbrellas...
FOR SALE, By the Subscribers, ON VERY LOW TERMS WAX CANDLES, OF A SUPERIOR QUALITY.
ABNER BRIGGS, Of the City of Philadelphia, STOREKEEPER. HAVING assigned over all his effects, real, personal and mixed, to the subscribers, for the benefit of all his creditors.
Richard Bayley & Co. RESPECTFULLY inform the public that the Retail Business carried on by them at their store, No. 136, Market-Street, will in future be carried on by Mr. Wm. BONNAR.
WILLIAM BONNAR, RESPECTFULLY informs his friends and the public, that the above Store will be opened by him on Monday the 4th of February next.
DRY GOODS. Suitable to the season, with which he flatters himself will meet the approbation of those who honor him with their favor.
The Subscribers, Have received by the Clothier from Liverpool A CONSIGNMENT OF TEN CASES OF Well Assorted Buttons.
WANTED, ABOUT fifty Casks of Flag Annatto or Rocou, Apply as above.
NOTICE. Is given to all those indebted to the firms of Jackson & Evans, John B. Evans, & Co.
THAT the Subscriber is fully authorized to adjust and settle the affairs of those concerns; and that suits will be indiscriminately commenced on all accounts that remain unpaid on the 20th day of March next.
FOR SALE, A VALUABLE Plantation, containing 63 Acres Situate in Newton Township, Delaware county, about 15 miles from Philadelphia.
PROCLAMATION. WHEREAS the honorable JOHN D. COXE, Esq., President of the Court of Common Pleas, and of the Courts of Oyer and Terminer...
A Farmer Wanted. WANTED a married Man capable of managing a Farm (of 60 acres within 10 miles of the city) having some knowledge of gardening...
Pasture Lot. To be rented for one or more years, a Pasture Lot in Fourth Street, continued, about half a mile above the city.
MAYOR'S OFFICE. REMOVED to 137 South Second-Street.
PROPOSALS, FOR CARRYING Mails of the United States, On the following roads, will be received at the General Post-Office, until the 13th day of February next, inclusive.
From Philadelphia by Bristol, Trenton, Princeton, New Brunswick, Woodbridge, Rahway, Elizabethtown and Newark to New-York six times a week.
From Philadelphia by Chester, Wilmington, Newport, Christiana, Elkton, Charlton, Havre-de-Grace and Harford to Baltimore, six times a week.
From Baltimore every day (Sunday excepted) at 4 A. M. and arrive at Alexandria the same day by 6 P. M.
Note 1. The contracts for the above routes are to be in operation on the first day of April next.
Note 2. Fifteen minutes shall be allowed for opening and closing the mail at all offices on the routes where no particular time is specified.
Note 3. For every fifteen minutes delay (the impossibility of rivers excepted) in arriving after the times prescribed, in any contract, the contractor shall forfeit one dollar.
Note 4. If any persons making proposals desire an alteration of the times specified he must state in his proposals the alteration desired, and the difference it will make in the terms of his contract.
Note 5. The usual penalties for misconduct in the carriers will be stipulated in the contract.
Note 6. The mail on the route No. 1, shall be carried in a Sulkey during three months of the winter season, having a box or chest to secure the mail from rain.
JOS. HABERSHAM, P. M. General. General Post-Office, Philad. Jan. 3, 1799.
Hemp & Iron. The CARGO of the Brig FANNY, J. Brufberg, master, from St. Petersburg, consisting of 89 Bales Hemp, 1634 Bars Iron.
WHO HAVE ALSO FOR SALE, 200 Bales Ticklenburghs and Osnabrugs, 100 Ditto Hessians and Rolls, Creas, Britannias, Patterbornes, Bielefeld Linen, Checks and Stripes, Brown Holland, Bunting, Sail Twine, Turkey Yarn, Hair Ribbon, Tapes, Bed Ticks, Hog's Bristles, Port Wine, Claret, Salt, Roll Brimstone, German Steel, Slates, Yellow Ochre, Window Glass, Pearl Barley, &c. &c.
Wharf and Stores, For Sale. THAT valuable Estate about 71 feet 3 inches on Water Street, bounded on the north by Sassafras Street, and extending into the river Delaware, on which are erected very extensive stores and wharf in good repair.
Sales of valuable Property. AGREEABLE to the last will and testament of JOSEPH ANTHONY, senior, deceased, will be sold at public sale, on Thursday, 14th February, at 7 o'clock in the evening, at the Merchants' Coffee House in Second Street, the following REAL ESTATES.
An elegant three story brick house, situated at the north-east corner of Ninth and High Streets, twenty eight feet front, with three story brick buildings, extending on Ninth Street, two hundred feet to a 16 feet wide court, on which is erected a brick stable and coach house, the whole finished in the best manner.
Also three Twenty-five feet Lots bounded by Filbert and Ninth Street extending back from Filbert Street seventy-five feet to the 26 feet Court before mentioned with the privilege of the said Court.
Also a Lot with the Buildings thereon erected consisting of a New Four Story Brick Building on the east end and a two Story Brick Building on the west end situated in Water Street between Chestnut and Market containing in breadth Twenty-three feet and extending Eastward into the River Delaware Two hundred and fifty feet bounded eastward by the River Delaware Southward by James Pemberton, Westward by Water Street and Northward by Mary Fox's Estate with a reversion of a Caret across the east end of said lot.
The Conditions will be made known at the time of Sale, and immediate possession of the House and Lots on High and Ninth Streets will be given and of the store and Lots in Water Street the first of May next.
JOSIAH HEWES } Executors. JOHN MORTON } JOSEPH ANTHONY } BENSON & YORKE, Auctioneers.
ALL PERSONS, INDEBTED to the Estate of ABRAHAM DICKS, Esq. late Sheriff of the County of Delaware, are requested to make immediate payment, and all those who have demands against said Estate to authenticate and present them for settlement.
Notice is hereby Given, THAT application will be made at the Bank of the United States for the renewal of the following certificates of Bank Stock, standing in the name of Hodgdon Atkinson of London, which were lost from his board, the Swallow Packet, capt. Kidd, captured by the French, and all persons concerned are desired to take notice.
City Commissioners Office. January 8th, 1799. THE following arrangement was made by the Board, for the more effectual cleaning of the City; each Commissioner to superintend a district.

List of Vessels sailing under Convoy of the United States Ship of War, MONTEZUMA, Alexander Murray, Esq. Commander; and Br. g. Norfolk, Captain T. Williams, from St. Christopher, January 21st. 1799.
Federal    Denom. Vessels Name. Captains Name. Where Belonging. Where Bound. CARGO.     Brig Three Friends John Endicott Salem (Mass.) Salem Molasses, cotton, coffee, fur, &c.   Ditto Sally John Hemstead Hartford (Conn.) Hartford Salt   Ditto Hope John Prince Boston (Mass.) Boston Sugar, coffee and cocoa.   Ditto Hannah Rufus Eames N. London (Conn.) Wilmington, N. Car. Molasses.   Ditto Mary & Caroline Samuel Robinson Portland (Mass.) Portland do.   Ditto Harriet John Hathaway Savannah (Geo.) Havanna Negroes and ballast.   Ditto Joseph John Owens Norfolk (Virg.) Norfolk Rum.   Ditto Union Portsmouth (N.H.) Portsmouth do.   Schooner Two Brothers Samuel Daniels N. Haven (Conn.) Newhaven Ballast.   Ditto Prudence Moses Montague Hartford do. Georgia do.   Ditto Columbia John T. Boucher Georgetown (Mar.) Georgetown do.   Ditto James Elkanah Cook Kingstown (Mass.) Plymouth, (Mass.) Molasses.   Ditto Federal Elias Williams Wethersfield (Conn.) NewLondon, (Conn.) Molasses and Rum.   Ditto Fish-Hawk Joseph Mofs Somerlet (R. Isl.) Rhode-Island Molasses.   Ditto Germantown Edward Lewis Marblehead (Mass.) Marblehead do.   Ditto John William Russell Salem do. Salem do.   Ditto Avery Zadock Bradford Duxbury do. Plymouth (Mass.) do.   Ditto James Samuel Phillips N. Haven (Conn.) St. Thomas's (W.I.) Ballast.   Ditto Industry John Butler Boston (Mass.) Charleston (S.C.) Molasses.   Ditto Hero Moses Cohoon Baltimore Baltimore Rum.   Ditto Polly John Tongue Biddford (Mass.) Savannah Rum and Sugar.   Ditto Plymouth Plymouth   Sloop Romeo Joseph Ranfom New-York New-York Molasses.   Ditto Charlotte George Nichols do. do. Ballast.   Ditto Minerva Charles Treat Hartford (Conn.) Middletown do.   Ditto Anna Elihu Hichkok N. Haven do. New-Haven Rum and Ballast.   Ditto Two Brothers John Grimes Barbadoes Savannah Rum and Molasses.   Ditto Antigua Continent of Amer. Unknown.   Schooner Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown  
A CHARGE
To the Grand Jurors of the County Courts of the Fifth Circuit of the State of Pennsylvania, at December Sessions, 1798:
By ALEXANDER ADDISON, President of those Courts.
(Concluded from yesterday's Gazette.)
But this law is said to be contrary to the express words of the Constitution, because the Constitution declares, that "the trial of all crimes shall be by jury."
There is one general observation, which applies to all the objections to this law drawn from the Constitution. It is this; that aliens are not parties to this instrument, and, therefore, can claim no benefit under it, unless they are expressly named. The constitution is made by "the people of the United States." And for whose benefit? For the benefit of the people of the United States surely. It is the charter of the privileges of the citizens of the United States, to which none but citizens of the United States can thereby claim title. The people of the United States therein limit the power of their government over themselves; but lay no restraint on their government over aliens. This was not in their view at all. Until aliens become citizens, they are in the power of the ordinary legislature. The legislature may receive them, and admit them to become citizens; or may reject them, or remove them, before they become citizens. When they come here, they know, that they come at the discretion of the ordinary legislature, can claim no privileges as citizens, and have no reason to complain, if this legislature remove them, before they become citizens. The legislature may refuse to admit them to become citizens, by enacting, that citizenship shall be acquired only by birth. If the legislature receive them, retain them, and admit them to become citizens; then, and not before, have they a right to claim the benefit of the Constitution made for citizens. This is clear reasoning. The constitution, bargained for themselves, and all who after them, should become citizens; but did not bargain for aliens. Would an American citizen, removing into France, claim, as a citizen, the benefit of the French Constitution, against an act of the legislature? Would a man received, under the laws of hospitality, into the house of another, tell the master of the house, when he orders him to depart, because he suspects him of ill designs; "I will not go, you have a lease of this house, you have admitted me, I will continue in it under your lease?" Aliens are tenants at will, and may be removed at the discretion of the owner. When they become citizens, they become tenants on fixed terms, and cannot be removed, but according to those terms: they are freeholders, and cannot be deprived of their rights, but on a known forfeiture regularly ascertained.
II. therefore, aliens have no right to remain, it is no deprivation of right to order them to depart; and, if it be no deprivation of right, it can be no punishment; and, if it be no punishment, this order may be made, without any crime, on the mere suspicion or arbitrary will of the legislature, which, with respect to them, is sovereign, as with respect to citizens, the Constitution is sovereign. Even a citizen may be deprived of his right to personal liberty, without any actual crime, on the mere suspicion of another, on which a magistrate deems it necessary to require security of the peace. So may an alien be deprived of our indulgence to remain among us, on the mere suspicion of the legislature, that his residence here is dangerous to the public peace. This, being no deprivation of right, but a mere denial of a favor; is no punishment, but a mere exercise of the right of self-defence, which the government of the United States, like that of every other nation, may exert at discretion, without any crime or any trial.
All that is said of a right to trial by jury is out of the question. That refers to an investigation of offences previous to punishment, or a deprivation of a right. Here there is no offence, but a suspicion, alleged: and, as even in the case of a citizen, he may be imprisoned, for the security of an individual; so, in the case of an alien, he may be removed, for the security of the nation. And in this, there is no punishment, because there is no deprivation of a right. It is neither an injury nor a punishment; it is a measure of self-defence, inherent in every owner of a house, to turn out of his house a stranger, whom he does not chuse to entertain longer.
I will again put the case of a stranger admitted, under the laws of hospitality, into a house. The owner thinks he has reason to suspect, that this stranger intends to rob or murder him; or to assist a gang of thieves, whom he suspects of this intention. He tells the stranger, that he has such suspicion; and desires him to depart. If the stranger say, "Your suspicions are wrong, you must prove them, carry me before a magistrate, and let me be tried and convicted, before you take upon you to turn me out of your house;" would this be an answer? Shall the master of the house, in order to give the stranger the privilege of being tried and convicted, give him and his associates an opportunity of accomplishing the wicked purposes suspected? Suppose the master of the house reply, "I am not well acquainted with your character, but, whatever it be, I have a right to turn you out; go to my steward, and, if you can so explain yourself to him, as that he choose to permit you to remain, I agree; but, if he order you to depart, you must go;" would not this be reasonable? Would this be any punishment of the stranger? No; it is the right of self-defence. But, as a right to exercise this power will not authorise the master of the house wantonly to beat the stranger, or violently to take his money from him; so a right, to remove any alien from our territory, does not authorise a power to punish him without a trial by jury.
That aliens, before they can be punished, or deprived of any right, for an offence, must be tried by a jury, results not from the express words of the Constitution, which refers not to them but to citizens. It results from this, that our Courts know no other mode of trial, and have no authority to adopt any other.
2. But, if this law should not be contrary to the express words, it is objected, that it is contrary to the principles, of the Constitution, which distributes the legislative, judicial, and executive powers into three departments; while this law confounds them all in the executive; and this, it is said, establishes despotism.
I might rest the answer to this objection, of a confusion and accumulation of powers being a violation of the Constitution, on the observation already made, that this law operates upon none; for whose benefit the Constitution was established, or whom the Constitution was intended to affect; and cannot, therefore, be a violation of the Constitution. It operates only on aliens. No citizen has any despotism to fear from this law. Any citizen may, notwithstanding this law, plot as many "treasons, stratagems, and spoils," as he pleases; and, if he can escape the judiciary, may bid the President defiance.
But, the fact is, there is no confusion of powers in this law, but such as convenience or necessity, consistently with the principles of the Constitution, introduces into many other laws, to which no man would dream of objecting.
The Constitution has not established, and no human constitution can establish, a perfect, but only modified, separation of powers. What work of man is perfect? It is very common, and it is convenient and necessary, for the legislature to pass a law fixing certain principles, and leaving it to some other part of the administration, the executive or judiciary, to ascertain the cases to which such principles shall be applied, to detail the minute modifications, which no foresight can suggest, and experience alone can disclose; or to pass a law, which shall operate on a certain contingency, leaving it to some other part of the administration, to declare when this contingency occurs, and the law begins to operate. This lessens not the authority of the legislature; for such discretion cannot be exercised by any other part of the administration, without the authority of the legislature; may be restrained, corrected, or suppressed, whenever the legislature thinks fit; and is, therefore, altogether under the control of the legislature. The legislature, therefore, only determines something, which it is necessary for them to determine; and leaves it to some other part of the administration, as cases shall occur, to determine something else respecting this, which the limited powers of man, the principles of just discrimination, and public convenience, render it impossible for them, to determine.
Were the legislature to take upon them to modify their laws to every case, they must be constantly in session; and human capacity would render it impossible for any one body of men to discharge their task. Therefore, the legislature wisely contents itself with establishing general rules, and leaves, to some other part of the administration, authority to ascertain the modifications and exceptions. Thus the legislative power determines, that certain actions shall be punished; but, as there may be degrees of such actions, more or less aggravated, leaves it to the judiciary to ascertain the degree of punishment; and, as, in some cases, all punishment may be dispensed with, leaves it to the Executive to pardon, with his discretion. All this is necessary for the sake of humanity, justice, and public convenience; and it seems absurd to say, that the principles of the Constitution are thereby violated.
On such principles this alien act is framed. It establishes an authority in the President "To order all such aliens as he shall judge dangerous to the peace and safety of the United States, or suspected to be concerned in any treasonable or secret machinations against the government thereof, to depart out of the territory of the United States." But, as a general exertion of this authority may not be necessary, it provides, "That if any alien, so ordered to depart, shall prove to the satisfaction of the President, that no injury or danger to the United States will arise, from following such alien to reside therein; the President may grant a licence to such alien to remain within the United States." What more prudent or proper method could the legislature have adopted? While they were in session, and a war was in view; must they wait till there was a declared war, or an actual invasion, before they established the principle that aliens might be removed in a certain manner? When they established this principle, were they obliged to establish it without any exception? Or must they sit, or be convened, to decide on every case, proper as an exception? This would seem, if not absurd and impracticable, at least, very inconvenient. Surely the legislature did better. Congress has, by this law, declared, that aliens are removable; just as that offenders are punishable; and has said, that the President may choose, out of all, what aliens shall be removed, just as he may choose out of all, what offenders shall be punished. The President may tell any alien, "I will permit or license you to remain;" as he may tell any offender, "I will pardon you." And, in doing this, Congress has violated no principle of the Constitution.
3. Left this law, when tried by the words, and by the principles, of the Constitution, should appear unexceptionable, and escape censure; it has been endeavoured to excite a clamour against it, by drawing a melting picture of the distress of aliens, who may thus be ordered to depart out of the country at the will of one man.
This is all work of imagination. It cannot be denied, that there is a right in the United States, as in every other nation, to remove aliens; and that there may be cases, in which the safety of the nation will render it necessary to exert this right. And, I think, it cannot be denied, that, in the last session of Congress, the United States were, if any nation ever was, in a condition that required it, as a solemn duty, to exert this right. The rights and safety of individuals must never be put into competition with the rights and safety of a nation. Aliens have but an imperfect right, the right of hospitality and civility, to remain in any nation, to which they are not bound to perfect allegiance. And if the rulers of the nation, in regard, suspect any danger to the nation, from their residence, and order them to depart, they have no right to remain. The United States were threatened with danger from France, and by the same means which France has uniformly adopted, to bring danger and destruction on other countries; intrest in the prosperity of this country, and owing the least duty, only a temporary duty, to it, were the most likely to yield themselves the readiest agents of France. And the like respect, which, in this country, is paid to the rights of election, gives them, here, an opportunity of mischief, which they could, in no other country, enjoy. Though some of our own citizens may be bale enough to yield themselves as instruments of a foreign power, the government of the United States has no authority to remove them. But it has, like every other government, in time of danger, authority to expel alien; and the right and duty of common defence, and protection against invasion and domestic violence, required, that this right of expulsion should be exerted. Nor was the exertion of this right proper only against French aliens. The principles professed by the government of France have excited through the world an enthusiasm, which nothing, but the experience of their destructive consequences, can correct. There is, in all nations, a number of warm speculative men, combined together, to promote the diffusion and prevalence of this theoretic liberty. Many of these, either expelled or flying from their own country, reside in the United States; and are, here, it seems, systematically united, not in support of the principles of our government, but, of an imaginary political millennium, a government which never existed, and, while man remains as he is, never can exist; in support of the fanciful principles, which, in the progress of its revolution to anarchy and despotism, have brought so much misery on France, and on every country where the arts and arms of France have prevailed. These dogmatists, invincible by reason or experience, united in principles, however dispersed in place, as a nation of themselves, are enemies to all governments; and, like the preachers of a new religion, think all other rights and duties ought to yield to the great duty of establishing their principles. To this duty, they will sacrifice all other considerations; and nothing, however cruel or destructive, that can promote this, will, in their eyes, be a crime. Such men will be dangerous to any country, in which they reside. Inflamed by the zeal of proselytism, the apparent benevolence in their principles will give them an irresistible influence on the young and unexperienced. And no country, in which such men prevail, can hope for safety against the arts of France. Nor can any Frenchman more earnestly promote the views and success of France, than any native of any country, who, by adopting her principles, has brought himself within the pale of this new political church. Inflexible in error, and deaf to instruction, they are borne forward with the courage of conscience, the ardor of inspiration, and the obstinacy of impenitence, by an impetuous enthusiasm, to all the mischiefs, which guilt could effect. And, wherever there is no hope of conversion, while we are in danger, the exertion of the right of expulsion becomes a duty, which the rulers owe to the safety of the nation.
If there may be cases of humanity, which may make this exertion, where not absolutely necessary, favour of severity; the question is, with whom the power of indulgence may be best lodged, so as best to accomplish the great object, public safety, and most to favor humanity.
As a measure of national defence, this discretion, of expulsion or indulgence, seems properly vested in the branch of the government peculiarly charged with the direction of the executive powers, and of our foreign relations. There is in it a mixture of external policy, and of the law of nations, that justifies this disposition.
It was never known, that a numerous and complex body of men had a more tender conscience, than an upright individual. Where many do wrong, each can cast the censure from himself upon others. But a responsible individual must take all the burden of the blame. Any man, with any claim to tenderness, would rather risk the success of that claim to an impartial and humane individual, than a numerous body of men.
It remains, therefore, only to determine, whether the character of the President be such, as to render him a proper depositary of this power of indulgence. Has the President no feelings of humanity? Is a life of piety and justice no ground of confidence? The character of the President is well known. And no alien, who meddles not with politics and plots, who favors not the views of our enemies, and injuries not the peace, safety, or defence of the country, has any thing to fear from this law. Even with respect to dangerous aliens, Congress has provided, that the rights of humanity (so far as, consistently with the supreme law, the safety of the people, they can) shall be secured to them. For it is enacted, that it shall be lawful for any alien, who may be ordered to be removed from the United States, to take with him his property; or, if he leave any of it, that it shall remain subject to his order and disposal.
But is all our pity to be extended to strangers; and shall we extend no care to ourselves, our wives, and our children? The French have threatened us with pillage, plunder, and massacre. Such threats they have carried into execution in other countries. They have threatened us with a party among ourselves, which will promote their views. Some of them, it is said, have told us, that we dare not resent their injuries; for there are Frenchmen enough among us, to burn our cities, and cut our throats. And, it seems, we dare not remove those gentle dependent nation, and dare we not do this? Shall our Constitution, intended as a shield to defend, become a sword to wound us? Have we made a Constitution, to restrain our administration from oppressing ourselves, and to restrain it, as to submit our cities to alien incendiaries, and our throats to alien assassins?
Vain is all our defence against our enemies without, if we guard not against enemies within. If we leave an Achan in the camp, can we hope for victory? If we leave a band of traitors in the fort, can we hope to defend it? If we suffer French spies to stroll through our cities, our harbours, our shores and our country, and give information of all our strength, and all our weaknesses; how can we be guarded against attacks? If we suffer them to remain here, to give information of every ship that fails, that it may fall
into the hands of French privateers; how can we protect our trade? If we suffer French agents to remain here, to corrupt the minds of our citizens, our printers and our officers, to pry into our councils, purchase our arms and ammunition, influence our opinions and elections, render our people careless, and our administration weak; what have we to expect, but all the horrors of a French invasion? What have we to expect, but to see our houses in flames, and our families in blood?
I trust to God, that this will not happen. I trust the measures adopted by our administration, with cordial union among ourselves, will preserve us from this calamity. But it should come upon us, we will curse those, who have lulled us with a sweet song of security, and gentle fraternity of the French; who professing motives of economy, have endeavoured to tie up the hands of the administration from effectual measures of defence, and, under the pretence of valuing and feeling peace, do, in the surest manner, invite war.
We are, at present in a perilous state, and it is to be feared, on the brink of some calamity. Menaced with the resentment of a foreign nation, we are distracted among ourselves. In proportion to our diffensions, will be our danger; and our safety lies in love to our constitution, and confidence in our administration. If the people will cordially unite in supporting active measures of the administration, France will change her tone, from resentment to complacency. But experience of her conduct towards all other nations must convince us, that it is her means only, and not her object, that she will change. Her object will remain the same, to reduce us to a subjection to her will. Let us beware; therefore, of supposing, that when she speaks peace, the means peace, She will speak peace while we support our administration; and again war, whenever she can persuade our people to oppose the administration of their government. Divide and subdue is her maxim.
With a view to lessen the grounds of diffidence in our administration, so fatal to our own interest; and to increase that confidence in it, so essential to our safety; I have endeavoured, with candor and care, to examine the principles of a law which has been made a pretext for vehement clamour. I have, I think, shown that it is constitutional and necessary. I have laid (what is well known) that there is such ground of confidence in the President, that there is no fear that he will suffer it to operate against any alien, who comes and remains honestly and innocently among us; and that he will exercise his authority only against aliens, who use the opportunity of their being here, for the purpose of disturbing our peace, alienating the minds of our citizens from our government, betraying our situation, corrupting our measures, or weakening our defence. And I hope it will appear, that, if our rulers had not exerted their authority, we should have had just reason to say, that they had betrayed their trust.
O! if the people would but love their Constitution, and confide in its wise and honest administration, and turn away from those who harries their minds with vain suspicions; how happy might we be! May the God of Wisdom open our eyes to the excellence of our Constitution, and the purity and prudence of our administration; and to the folly, madness, and wickedness of those demagogues, who mislead this people from their interests and duties, and glory in their guilt. May he wean us from all partialities and prejudices towards any foreign nation; unite our hearts in love, and support of our government; and preserve us from the machinations of a government, ambitious, desperate, faithless, and corrupt; which flatters only to deceive; and cares only to destroy.
Also on Hand,
12 bales ticklenburgs, at 23 to 28 cents pr. ell 12 do. Wister linen, at 16 to 20 cents pr. yard 1 box paterbrows 5 boxes hollow glass ware 5 casks Russia bristles (first quality) Erick & Lewis Bollmann, no. 100, Spruce Street feb. 13
Attention, Cavalry.
Gentlemen of the city and liberties of Philadelphia, desirous to become members of the Volunteer Troop of Cavalry, commanded by Capt. Robert Wharton, are informed that there are several vacancies in the Troop; and that a committee consisting of Henry Miercken, Jun. R. Taylor, James Hamilton, Owen Foulk and James Simmons, will attend at Wm. Ogden's tavern, Chestnut-Street, every monday evening, 6 o'clock for the purpose of receiving applications. JAMES SIMMONS, Sec'y. Feb. 6
A quantity of Russia Hemp
Cordage and bar iron 25 hogheads Tallow Platillas, Royal Britannias Checks &c in cases Now landing from the ship Four Friends, Capt. Hubber, from Hamburg, at Jesse and Robert Waln's wharf, and for Sale by THOMAS & JOHN KETLAND, Who have on hand, Crates of Earthen Ware Cannon and Caronades of various sizes Dry white Lead Guns and Pistols assorted in cases Gun Flints in kegs Ships' Muckers Claret of a superior quality in cases of 1 to 3 dozen each. feb. 13
Just Received,
By the ships Junio, Walters, and Four Friends, Hubber, from Hamburg, AND FOR SALE, By the Subscribers, 460 pieces 6-4 quadruples Elephas 35 do. 8-4 do. 139 do. creasa la Morlaix 24 do. 9-8 coutils 3 do. 4-4 do. 44 do. 6-4 guingas 250 do. Russia sail-duck 10 pipes Ricarlo wine 25 hogheads French brandy 80 do. claret 100 cases, at 4 doz. bottles each 7 claret of super- 228 do. at 1 doz. do. do. 5 ior quality.
Also on Hand,
12 bales ticklenburgs, at 23 to 28 cents pr. ell 12 do. Wister linen, at 16 to 20 cents pr. yard 1 box paterbrows 5 boxes hollow glass ware 5 casks Russia bristles (first quality) Erick & Lewis Bollmann, no. 100, Spruce Street feb. 13
Attention, Cavalry.
Gentlemen of the city and liberties of Philadelphia, desirous to become members of the Volunteer Troop of Cavalry, commanded by Capt. Robert Wharton, are informed that there are several vacancies in the Troop; and that a committee consisting of Henry Miercken, Jun. R. Taylor, James Hamilton, Owen Foulk and James Simmons, will attend at Wm. Ogden's tavern, Chestnut-Street, every monday evening, 6 o'clock for the purpose of receiving applications. JAMES SIMMONS, Sec'y. Feb. 6

The Gazette.
PHILADELPHIA,
SATURDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 16.
PRICES OF STOCKS.
Table with 2 columns: Stock Name, Price. Includes entries for Six Per Cent., Three Per Cent., BANK United States, Pennsylvania, North America, Insurance comp. N.A. shares.
COURSE OF EXCHANGE
Table with 2 columns: Location/Amount, Price. Includes entries for On Hamburgh 33 1-3 cents per Mark Banco, London, Amsterdam.
LEGISLATURE OF PENNSYLVANIA.
The following Report on the Wyoming Controversy is now before the House of Representatives of this state:
The committee, to whom was referred that part of the Governor's Address relative to the Wyoming controversy, report—
That in their opinion the dignity of the State is combined with the interest of individuals, in accelerating the settlement of a controversy, which has existed for so long a time.
Upon recurring to the proceedings of former Legislatures, they have found that some of the impediments, which have prevented an earlier termination of this important dispute, have arisen from blending the case of those, who have settled upon the lands at Wyoming antecedent to the decree of Penn-
The committee are of opinion, that in point of justice the cases are materially different, and ought to be distinctly considered.
They therefore recommend to the House in the first instance, to endeavour to effect an extinguishment of the title of the Pennsylvania Claimants to the lands within what are commonly called the seventeen townships and which were generally settled by the Connecticut Claimants antecedent to the decree aforesaid.
With this view the committee submit the following resolutions to the consideration of the House, viz.
1st. Resolved, That compensation be offered to the Pennsylvania Claimants, for the lands claimed by them in the seventeen townships aforesaid.
2d. That disinterested commissioners be appointed, authorised and required, to ascertain the different qualities of the lands being within the seventeen townships and claimed as aforesaid, designating them by first, second and third qualities; that for lands of the first quality the sum of per acre, for lands of the second quality the sum of per acre, and for lands of the third quality the sum of per acre, be offered, as a compensation to such of the Pennsylvania claimants, as have paid the purchase money for the lands claimed by them in the townships aforesaid.
3d. That to such of the Pennsylvania claimants, as have not paid the purchase money as aforesaid, but who have only paid the price of location, there be offered the said price of location, with interest from the time such payment was made.
4th. That to such of the Pennsylvania claimants, as may accede to the above proposals within a time to be limited by law, certificates be issued to the amount of the value of the lands, when ascertained as aforesaid, which certificates shall, in all payments to be made at the Land-Office, be receivable as specie; and the funds to be derived from the Land-Office shall be appropriated to reimburse the amount of certificates which may be issued in pursuance hereof.
MARRIED]—on Thursday Evening last, by the Rev. Dr. Rogers, Mr. THOMAS PERKINS of this City, to Miss SARAH ROBINSON of Naaman's Creek, state of Delaware.
DIED.]—at Bordentown, on the 10th inst. Capt. Lloyd Wharton, deservedly respected by all who had the pleasure of his acquaintance.
Bricks Wanted.
PROPOSALS WILL BE RECEIVED, On or before the 21st day of the present month, FOR DELIVERING, To the Corporation of the City of Philadelphia or their agent—on any part of Chestnut-street, George-street, Broad-street, or Center-Square, as shall be directed, the whole, or PART OF One Million of sound, hard burned BRICKS.
No Sammel or piace Bricks will be received—One half of this quantity will be required to be delivered before the 1st of March next—the other before the 1st of May. It is desired that the proposals may mention the Yard from which the bricks are intended to be delivered, and that they be sent in writing to
B. Henry Latrobe, engineer. South Twelfth street the first house from Market-street.
CONGRESS.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Friday, Feb. 15.
Mr. Livingston, from the committee appointed to wait on the President with the resolution passed yesterday, reported that they had performed that duty, and the President replied, that he would cause the necessary enquiry to be made at the office of the Secretary of State for the information required.
In the course of the sitting, a message was received from the President of the U. States on this subject.
Mr. Livingston moved that this communication be printed.
Mr. Allen objected to the motion, as it would delay the consideration of the bill proposed to vest the President with the power of retaliation in certain cases; and it was clear from this communication, it ought to have no effect upon that bill.
Mr. Livingston said he was not possessed of that intuitive faculty which the gentleman from Connecticut seemed to have, as he seems prepared to act on the bill alluded to, without scarcely hearing this communication read; and perhaps without knowing the dates of the different decrees. The President has told the house, that though the obnoxious decree has been repealed, there is still left in force another decree. Does the gentleman from Connecticut recollect the words of that decree? Or has he had time to examine whether that decree is really in force, or not? If he had done this, Mr. L. said he had not done it. It would appear, from what happened the other day, that the house ought not to move to rapidly in this business. The house was then told by the gentleman from S. Carolina, that it was impossible that this information could have been received by the President, because if it had been received, the President would undoubtedly have immediately sent it to the house.
Mr. Rutledge said, he did not use the word impossible, but improbable.
Mr. L. admitted this might be the word. But it now appears, that the President has not only received the information then alluded to, but received it officially.
Mr. Allen interrupted Mr. L. by withdrawing the motion. The communication was ordered to be printed, and was committed to the same committee of the whole to whom was referred the bill vesting the power of retaliation in the President.
Mr. Champlin laid upon the table the following resolution.
“Resolved, That the committee to whom was referred that part of the president's speech, which relates to the invigorating our system of defence, be instructed to enquire whether any, and if any, what provisions ought to be made by law to defray the expense, that has been or shall be incurred for the subsistence and safe-keeping of all persons who have been or hereafter shall be taken, by the public or private armed ships of the United States, and detained as prisoners in pursuance of the laws thereof; and that they have leave to report by the bill or otherwise.” Agreed.
The following bills were read the third time and passed:
The bill fixing the pay of captains and commanders of the ships and vessels of war of the United States;
The act to amend an act to give effect to the laws of the United States within the state of Tennessee; and,
The bill to establish the compensation of officers employed in the collection of duties on imports and tonnage, and for other purposes.
Mr. Kittera, from the committee to whom was referred the bill from the Senate, respecting the sale of land north west of the river Ohio, reported the bill with one amendment; and the bill and amendment were committed.
Mr. Harper moved that the committee of the whole to whom has been committed the bill, &c. may be discharged from the further consideration of that bill, with a view of postponing it to the next session.
After some objections to this motion. Mr. Rutledge wished his colleague would withdraw it, to give way to one for a postponement till Monday, which was done. The motion was negatived, being only 26 votes for it. Mr. Harper then renewed his motion, which was negatived 42 to 35.
The house then resolved itself into a committee of the whole on this bill, and went through it. The amendments were reported to the house, but not taken up. Adjourned.
Notice.
THOSE who have demands against the Estate of Mr. GEORGE KIRKPATRICK deceased, in his private or individual capacity, are requested to present their accounts to the subscriber for adjustment and liquidation; and those who are indebted to the said estate are requested to make payment to the Rev. JOSEPH TURNER, no. 362, South Second street, or to
THOMAS RYERSON,
Attorney in fact for Mrs. Ann Keppele.
N. B.—To be let, a good House, with convenient Stores, &c. in a most eligible situation for business in the Dry Good line, or otherwise. In this house there were no inhabitants during the prevalence of the late malignant fever, and the whole has been well repaired very lately. For terms apply as above. Also to be disposed of on very moderate terms, part of the library of the late Mr. Keppele, consisting of from three to four hundred volumes of valuable Books written by the most respectable authors on their respective subjects—these are to be seen at the house of the said Mr. Turner, and to whom application for them must be made.
ALL persons indebted to the Estate of WILLIAM HAYSHAM, late of the city of Charlestown, and formerly of the city, mariner, deceased, are requested to make payment, and those who have demands against said Estate, will please exhibit them to ROBERT HEYSHAM, Admr. Philadelphia, Feb 6, 1799
CONGRESS.
The following Message was received in the House of Representatives yesterday:
Gentlemen of the House of Representatives
In pursuance of the request in your resolve of yesterday I lay before you such information as I have received touching a suspension of the arrest of the French Republic communicated to your House by my message of the 28th of January last. But if the execution of that arrest be suspended, or even if it were repealed, it should be remembered that the arrest of the Executive Directory of the 2d of March, 1797, remains in force; the third article of which subjects explicitly and exclusively American seamen to be treated as pirates, if found on board ships of the enemies of France.
JOHN ADAMS.
United States, Feb. 15, 1799.
Extract of a Letter from Rufus King, Esq. Minister Plenipotentiary, &c. London, to the Secretary of State, dated 28th November, 1798.
“Annexed I send you a copy of a note from Lord Grenville, respecting the French Arrest transmitted to you with my No. 9. A late French paper contains a second Arrest, which postpones the execution of the first.”
LORD GRENVILLE to Mr. KING.
THE undersigned, his Majesty's Secretary of State for foreign affairs, has the honor of communicating to Mr. King, Plenipotentiary for the United States of America, for the information of his government, that by a decree published officially at Paris, it appears to have been declared in the name of the French Directory, that every person being a native of or originally belonging to neutral countries, or to such as are in amity and alliance with the French Republic, who shall bear any commission under his Majesty; or who shall form a part of the crews of any British ships of war or other vessels, should, on the proof of that fact alone, be considered and treated as a pirate, and that it has been ordered that this resolution shall be notified to the neutral powers and to those in alliance with France.
Even this decree, contrary as it is to the usages of every civilized nation, cannot excite any surprise, as proceeding from those in whose name it has been published. To the different powers who are thus insulted, and whose innocent subjects are exposed to the most cruel treatment on the part of a government professing friendship or alliance with them, his Majesty must leave it to adopt such measures as they will, without doubt, judge necessary, in the case of an outrage hitherto unexampled in the history of the world.
The king however feels, that protection is also due from him to those who sail under his flag, either in his majesty's ships of war or in other British vessels; his majesty has therefore not hesitated to direct it to be signified to the Commissary for French prisoners in Great Britain, that the first instance of the execution of this decree, shall be followed by the most rigorous retaliation against the French prisoners whom the fortune of war has already, or may hereafter place at the king's disposal.
It would certainly never be but with extreme reluctance that the king could yield to the painful necessity of exposing so many unfortunate individuals to the fatal but inevitable effects of this atrocious decree; but his majesty will have at least, the satisfaction of feeling that nothing has been omitted on his part to prevent his execution, and that the authors of it can alone be considered responsible for all its guilt and all its consequences.
GRENVILLE.
Downing-street, Nov. 27, 1798.
COMMUNICATION.
MR. FENNO, While the demon of pestilence is hovering round our devoted city, in search of the most accessible place to creep in and recommence his havoc, it is surely pleasant to behold the number, and the variety of centinels employed in preparing to keep him out—Lawyers, Physicians, Merchants, Corporations, Foreigners, and Natives, all prepare to repel his attacks. Among the list the “Gentleman in Baltimore,” who appears in the American Daily Advertiser of yesterday, with the heart of a Sierra, and the head of a Solomon, derives from the citizens of Philadelphia, the highest reward which can be bestowed on the exertions of disinterested benevolence. This watchful centinel, it seems, has taken a trip to Batavia, to discover the nature and origin of the Philadelphia Yellow Fever—and in fact, his observations appear to be quite as near the truth, as the source from whence he has derived them. His anxiety to prevent the return of our foe, has led him even beneath the surface of the earth; and unfortunately, his ideas seem to partake of the nature of the foil in which he has been wallowing—one of his weapons to be employed against our powerful enemy cannot fail of success; whether he stumbled upon it in Batavia, or under ground, he has not told us; and indeed, when a man discovers a secret, it would be ungenerous to insist upon knowing the place, or the means of his procuring it. He proposes to level every house in Water Street to the ground, and he infers, (and who possesses ingenuity sufficient to deny the inference) that one enemy will not find subsistence there, and of course, will go elsewhere. When a plan is presented to the world, it becomes their property, and every one has a right to alter, amend, extend or diminish it, as he thinks best. Under this impression, I would propose, with the greatest deference to his depth and extensive researches, to extend his plan—I would offer a remedy, couched in his own words, with the exception of the term “Water-
street,” in place of which, I would insert “the City.” His remedy, thus altered, would read as follows: “If “and last”—Let the present situation of “the City” be changed by levelling every house to the ground. If any one has the faintest doubt of this remedy, by fair and logical reasoning I will attempt to prove, that if it should be adopted, our enemy will find it necessary to go elsewhere—and in support of this opinion, I will not offer arguments derived either from Batavia, or from under ground.
The “Gentleman from Baltimore” seems to suppose, that the Yellow Fever is owing to the outside street of the city. I will beg leave to tell the “Gentleman” of a remedy proposed on a former occasion. Some few years ago, complaint was made to a certain legislative body, by a number of farmers, of the great havoc made by the squirrels on the outside rows of their corn-fields. Among the variety of remedies for this grievance, one was proposed, which, though it could not have failed of affording effectual relief against the squirrels, yet, if my memory serves me right, was not adopted—A resolution was brought forward by a member, whose feelings on the occasion got the start of his judgment, “that there should be no outside rows to the corn-fields.”
Your's &c. TRIM.
Feb. 15. There is every reason to believe that the report concerning capt. Tugay, of the Ganges, is unfounded.
POST OFFICE,
Philadelphia 15th Feb. 1799.
Letters from the British Packet Chesterfield, for Falmouth, will be received at this Office, until Tuesday the 19th inst. at 12 o'clock noon.
N. B. The inland postage to New-York, must be paid.
Copper Warehouse,
Late ALEXANDER BISLAND, & Co. No. 201, MARKET-STREET.
ROBERT KID,
HAVING purchased the Stock of the above firm, Solicits the patronage of the public and their friends; where they may depend on being served on the very best terms with the following goods:
A general assortment of Copper Bottoms and Sheets, for Copper Smiths and other purposes, Pig and Bar Lead, Block Tin and Crowley Steel, Tin in Boxes, and Brass Ketles in Nets, With a large and general assortment of Ironmongery. feb. 16.
At a Court of Common Pleas held at Union Town the 4th day of December, in the year of our Lord 1798, before the hon. Alexander Addison, esq. President, and his associates, Judges of the same Court, (L. S.)
ON the petition of Jeremiah Cook, an insolvent debtor, confined in the jail of Fayette county, praying the benefit of the laws for the relief of insolvent debtors, the Court appoint the first day of next Court to hear the petitioner and his creditors, and order that he give notice thereof for one week in Penna's daily paper ending three weeks before the day of hearing, and also for three successive weeks in the Fayette Gazette, the last of which to be two weeks previous to the hearing. By the Court, EPHRAIM DOUGLASS, prothonotary. feb. 16.
Pennsylvania Population Company. NOTICE is hereby given to the Shareholders, that an assessment of Eight dollars is levied on each share, payable one half immediately, and the remainder in 60 days from the 14th instant; which they are requested to pay to the Treasurer of the Company at the Company's Office, No. 53 North Fourth-street, agreeably to the times above mentioned. The proprietors will please to recollect the necessity of being punctual, otherwise the forfeiture of their shares will be incurred agreeably to the constitution. By order of the board, SOL. MARACHE, sec'y. feb. 16.
White Oak Logs—or White Oak Pipe—WANTED. PROPOSALS, WILL BE RECEIVED, On or before the 10th day of March, For the Delivery, To the Corporation of the City of Philadelphia, or their agent, at any part within the said City of the whole or PART OF
104,000 feet, running measure, of WHITE OAK LOGS, In lengths of ten or twelve feet, Or of the same quantity, of LOGS, Bored into pipe, counterbored and tapped, as under: 44,000 feet to measure 13 inches at the thick end, if bored, 4 1-2 inch pipe. 16,000 feet to measure 12 inches at the thick end, if bored, 4 inch pipe. 64,000 feet to measure 11 inches at the thick end, if bored, 3 inch pipe. 104,000 The Logs must be straight and free from shakes and knots: no faulty logs will on any account be received. Those who deliver proposals for bored logs, are requested to mention the price at which they will deliver the logs unbored, in case it should be found proper to bore them in Philadelphia. Proposals in writing will be received by B. Henry Latrobe, engineer. South Twelfth-street, the first house from Market-street. feb. 8.
Weekly Magazine.
THE Patrons of the WEEKLY MAGAZINE, lately published by Mr. James Watters and the public, are respectfully informed, that it is intended to re-commence the publication of it in a short time. The present proprietor having obtained the assent of Mrs. Watters, (the late Editor's mother) and purchased from her all the numbers on hand, informs the former subscribers to that work, that those numbers published by Mr. Watters which remain to be delivered, shall shortly be sent to them with the Index and Appendix to the second volume, which is also nearly ready for delivery to those who take the work in volumes. The present proprietor assures the public that the work shall be conducted on the same principles, and upon the same terms that it was by the former editor; and that as no exertion shall be spared to render it worthy of the public regard, he confidently hopes the same liberality which heretofore countenanced, will still continue to support it. Subscriptions, upon the original terms will be received by the principal Book sellers. February 2.
INSURANCE OFFICE.
THE subscribers beg leave to inform their commercial friends, in particular, and the public in general, that an office for the INSURANCE OF SHIPPING, is now opened at No. 95 South Front-street, where a share of the public patronage is respectfully solicited. N. & J. FRAZIER.
Feb 15 Just received per ship Juno, Capt. Womersley from Hamburgh, Creas à la Morlaix, Dowlas, whole pieces Do. half do. Brown Platillas. Also on hand, Russia Horns, Hair, curled and uncurled, Do. Deck nail rods, Brandy 4th proof, and Kice, For sale by ISAAC HAZLEHURST & SON. feb. 15.
THE subscribers, stockholders in the Delaware Bridge Company at Eddon, residing within the city of Philadelphia, are requested to meet at Barnabas M'Shane's tavern, sign of the Harp and Eagle, Third, north of Market street, on Monday evening, the 18th instant, at 7 o'clock, when communications will be laid before them for their consideration, lately received from the Managers of that Corporation. LEVI HOLLIN SWORTH, FREDERICK BOLLER. Philadelphia, Feb. 17, 1799.
Valuable Real Estate, For Sale.
By virtue of an order of the Orphans' Court for the County of New-Castle, in the State of DELAWARE, WILL BE SOLD, The Real Estate of SOLOMON MAXWELL, Esq. Late of the said county, deceased. No. 1
ALL the one undivided third part of Seventeen hundred and fifty acres of Land and Marsh: About three hundred and fifty acres, more or less being upland of a superior quality; the remaining fourteen hundred acres being marsh of the first quality in the state of Delaware, the greater part of which is in a high state of cultivation, and the remainder can be put in complete order at a very small expense. On the premises are erected, Three Dwellings, with a number of outbuildings, &c. Also the same proportion of about one hundred cattle, and about one hundred and fifty head of sheep, the unexpired time of servitude of a number of stout, healthy Negro men, a large quantity of hay, a number of horses, and swine, farming utensils, household and kitchen furniture, with many other articles too tedious to enumerate.
No. 2. A commodious Brick Mansion and Lot of Land, situate in the village of St. Georges now in the tenure of Mr. Samuel M'Glaughlin and occupied as a tavern, for many years, to advantage.
No. 3. A Lot of Marsh, containing about thirty acres, more or less, situate near the said village of St. Georges.
No. 4. Four Lots of Land, situate near Christiana Bridge, on the South side of Christiana Creek.
No. 5. A Lot, Wharf, and Frame Store-House, on the South side of Christiana Creek at Christiana Bridge.
No. 6. A Lot of Wood-Land, containing ten acres, more or less, situate about two miles from Christiana Bridge.
No. 7. A Lot of Land, with a commodious Two story Brick Mansion thereon erected, 38 feet front and 28 feet deep, one large room of which has been occupied as a dry goods store for a number of years; with a cellar under the whole—Also a Brick Building of 25 feet by 25 which has been occupied as a granary and salt store, with a brick kitchen, smoke-house, and other outbuildings, barn, stables, carriage-house, &c.—This stand is considered superior for a Merchant to any in the village of Christiana Bridge.
No. 8. The unexpired lease of a Still House for about eight years, within half a mile of Christiana Bridge, with three stills and a boiler, and every other convenience for carrying on the distilling business.—The house and situation have been viewed by gentlemen from Lancaster county, who carry on the said business, and are allowed to be equal to any in the United States. The property contained in No. 1, will be sold at public auction, at the dwelling house of Jonathan Foreman on the premises, beginning on Tuesday the 19th day of February next, at ten o'clock, and continue from day to day until all is sold.
No. 2 & 3, at the house of Samuel M'Glaughlin in the village of St. Georges, on Tuesday the 21st of said month, beginning at ten o'clock on said day.
No. 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, at the house of William Shannon at Christiana Bridge, on Tuesday the 26th day of said month, beginning at ten o'clock on said day.
As it is presumed that no person will purchase the above described property without viewing the same, it is thought unnecessary to give a further description thereof. That part, therefore, contained in No. 1 may be viewed by applying to Mr. Anthony Dufhage on the said premises. That part contained in no. 2 & 3, by applying to Mr. Samuel M'Glaughlin at St. Georges. And the part mentioned in no. 4, 5, 6, 7 & 8, by applying to the subscribers at Christiana bridge.—The terms will be made as easy as the nature of the business will admit of, and be made known at the times and places of sale, by
ELIZABETH MAXWELL, Adm's JAMES COUPER, DAVID NIVIN, ROBERT EAKIN, } Administrators. February 6
For the last time,
NOTICE is hereby given is hereby given, to all persons indebted to the Estate of Solomon Maxwell, esq. deceased, who do not immediately settle their respective accounts, by coming forward and giving their obligations, or discharging the same by making payment, must expect to be dealt with as the law directs; and all persons having claims against said estate are requested to bring them in, legally attested, for settlement.
ELIZABETH MAXWELL, adm'x. JAMES COUPER, DAVID NIVIN, ROBERT EAKIN } administrators.
N. B. All persons indebted to the late firm of Maxwell and Nivin are requested to come forward and settle their respective accounts with the subscriber without delay; those, who have it not in their power to make payment, by giving their obligations, will meet with all the indulgence the nature of the case will admit of; and they, who do not attend to this last notice, may be assured, however disagreeable to the subscriber, that they will be dealt with according to law. DAVID NIVIN, surviving Partner of MAXWELL & NIVIN.

TO BE SOLD. On Thursday the 18 th March, next, At the Merchants' Coffee House, In the evening, at 7 o'clock, THE FOLLOWING PROPERTY, viz.
A LOT in Arch-street between Sixth and Seventh-streets, containing in breadth on Arch-street, 32 feet and depth 120 feet,20 feet, on which there are two frame tenements which rent for 60l. per annum—free of all incumbrances. One Lot in Trotter's Lane in the Township of Moyamensing, between Front and Second-street, about half a mile from the city, containing one acre of land, on which is erected a one story Brick tenement and a stable, the said lot and appurtenances rents for 20l. per annum. One Lot, containing 3 3/4 acres of Land adjoining Carlon's estate in the township of Moyamensing, on which is a two story Brick tenement, two rooms on a floor, a good Brick kitchen, a good Orchard of the best grafted fruit Newtown Pippins, a very large strawberry patch and the Land all in good order and well adapted for a garden, now in tenure of Rebecca Gofner, and rents for 60l. per annum. The above three lots possession can be given in April next.
COUNTRY RETREAT, Situated in Turner's Lane, known by the name of Gravel Run, on which is a handsome Brick Building two stories high, two rooms on a floor, a Piazza the whole front of the House, and cellars under the whole, an excellent well of water, a good Tennants House; also a good Barn, a garden, good orchard, &c the whole in complete repair, and containing from 14 to 15 acres of land—subject to a lease to Richard Wells, esq for 5 years to come from the 1 st of March next. The rent has been paid for which period the rent has been paid. A Ground Rent on a lot on the east side of Third Street, a little below Shippen Street, on which is a handsome three story brick house—the Ground Rent is 32 per annum, out of which 5. 5. is to be deducted leaving a ground rent for sale of 27. 5. per annum—also a ground rent on the west side of George Street, adjoining the above lot on which there is no building—the ground rent is 30 per annum out of which 5. 5. is to be deducted, leaving a rent for sale of 25. 5. per annum—the house joining said lot in George Street is subject to a lease to the ground rent. The terms and conditions shall be made known at the time of sale and for further particulars enquire of Footman & Co. Auctioneers. Feb. 13. dtMar. 1
Sales of valuable Property. WILL BE SOLD, At the Merchants' Coffee House, in Second-street, on SATURDAY, the 16 th inst. at 7 o'clock in the evening, ALL that valuable property, situate in Front-street, between Walnut street and the Drawbridge No 112, late the property of Daniel Tyson, deceased; consisting of a large three-story Brick House, two-story brick Kitchen, with cellars under the whole—also a two-story brick Store on Dock-street, No. 23; the lot is nineteen feet front on Front-street, and extends 145 feet to Dock-street, on which the above store is erected—the whole now in the tenure of Claudius F. Roffet; the yard is paved with bricks—with a pump of good water by the kitchen door. Possession to be given the 6 th of June next. The above property is clear of all incumbrance. Any person willing to view the premises, may send an application to Mr. C. F. Roffet, esq. who will be made known at the time of sale. Conditions will be made known at the time of sale. SHANNON & POLAK, Auctioneers. February 12.
NOTICE. ALL persons having any demands against the Committee appointed to distribute the Donations received for alleviating the Distresses of those who are suffering in consequence of the late Calamity, are requested to bring in their accounts previous to the 30 th inst. By Order of the Committee, PETER BARKER, Clerk. 2d mo. 13, 1799.
FOR SALE, In the healthy and pleasant village of BORDENTON. A HANDSOME, well finished, and conveniently two story Frame House, and lately occupied by Colonel John Vanemburgh, the House is 32 feet in front on the main street, and 30 feet deep—four rooms on a floor, with a kitchen 18 by 15 feet, two good rooms over the same and one with a fire place—a very excellent cellar under the whole house; the lot two fifths of an acre, enclosed with a high board fence; the garden in high cultivation, and contains a variety of best grafted fruit—Good stable, carriage house, smoke-house and a pump of good water in the yard, the whole in complete repair. The healthiness and pleasantness of the village of Bordentown and the neighborhood are too well known to require any commendation. For terms apply to James H. Imlay, esq. now in Philadelphia, or to the subscriber now on the premises. MARY VANEMBURGH, executrix. Bordentown. Feb. 13. d6w
NOTICE. THE Creditors of Pontius Deleer Stelle, of Trenton, who have, or shall, by the first of March next, sign the discharge of the said Stelle, will please to present their accounts to either of the subscribers, made up to the first of August 1797, as there will be a dividend made on the first of April next. The discharge will be in the possession of W. Mott, No. 62 Dock-street, until the first of March next. JAMES W. CLEMENT, } Agents WILLIAM MOTT, } Agents. jan. 10. 3aw1m
Land, Town Lots, &c. LAND in the Township of Cambria and lots in the Town of Beula, Somerset county, Pennsylvania, for sale at a moderate price and upon a reasonable credit; any quantity may be obtained from 100 acres to 10,000—and good mechanics and laborers may have land or lots for their work. The situation is healthy and the soil good;—the present settlers are sober, industrious and well informed. A seminary of learning, public library and other useful institutions have been among the first objects of their attention. Roads have been cut, and new ones are contemplated in different directions—The distance from Philadelphia is about 235 miles; from Pittsburgh 65 miles and from Fort Franklin 85 miles. The best route is through Harrisburg, Lewistown, Huntingdon, &c. For further particulars, enquire of MORGAN RHES, No. 177 South Second-street, Philadelphia, or of Messrs. JONES & MOORE, Surveyors, Beula. Feb 23. 2aw6w
THE COMMISSIONERS, APPOINTED by the Corporation to open Books of Subscription for a Loan to introduce WHOLESOME WATER from the River Schuylkill by means of Steam Engines (already contracted for) to the Center Square and from thence to be distributed through the City, give NOTICE, THAT a book will be opened at the City Hall to-morrow, the 13 th inst. and will be continued from day to day, until the Loan is completed, where the commissioners will attend from 10 o'clock in the morning until one, to receive subscriptions. By order of the Board, Jacob Shoemaker, sec'y. 2d mo. 12.
N.B. Ten dollars to be paid on each share at the time of Subscribing, 30 dollars at the expiration of two months } From the time of subscribing 30 ditto, ditto, 4 months } 30 ditto, ditto, 6 months }
CHINA GOODS. Now delivering from the ship New-Jersey, from Canton, FOR SALE, At the Stores of the Subscribers, CONSISTING OF BOHEA } TEAS. Hyson skin Young hyson Hyson and Imperial White nankeens Lutestrings, colored and black Senhawis do. do. Handkerchiefs do. do. 4-4 Sewing silks do. do. Black hair ribbon Black fatuus Cassia in small bales China ware in dining and tea sets
On Hand, 50 trunks and cases dimities, mouselins, ginghams, muslins and pulicat handkerchiefs, in small packages, for the West-India market. 25 trunks of printed calicoes, assorted for the West-India market. 1 bale of woolen cloths, low priced. Sail canvas by the bale or piece, No. 1 to 8. Copper in sheets 24 by 48 and 48 by 60 inches Railed copper bottoms in tubs. A small invoice of queens ware assorted. English wrought nails in casks. Sheathing paper. New-Orleans indigo Paints of different colors, dry in casks. Old Madeira wine fit for use. NICKLIN & GRIFFITH. Feb. 11. m.w.f. ff.
Just Imported, Iron cannon, double fortified, Woolwich proof, with their carriages complete—3, 4, 6 and 9 pounders. Carronades, Woolwich proof, with carriages, &c. complete—12, 18 and 24 pounders. Cannon powder in kegs of 25lbs. each Round, double-headed, and canister shot Patent sheathing copper, bright, assorted 18, 20, 22, 24, 36 and 28 or per square foot, sheets 48 by 14 inches, suitable for vessels from 100 to 1000 tons Copper nails, bolts and spikes Boarding Pikes, Common cutlasses Gunners flour of all kinds Tin-plates No 1—1-3 5/8 boxes Patent shot in casks of 500. each London porter and brown stout, in casks of 7 doz. bottled. Earthen ware in crates, assorted For Sale by SIMON WALKER, Pine near 5th Street. Octob. 29. eor ff.
THE PARTNERSHIP OF John & James Poulton, BEING dissolved by mutual consent, all persons indebted to them are requested to make immediate payment to either of the subscribers; and those having demands to present their accounts for settlement. JOHN POULTON, JAMES POULTON, w/kff 18 mo 30
JOHN MILLER, JUNR. HAS REMOVED FROM NO. 8, CHESNUT, To the Five Story Building, in Dock, near Third-street. WHERE HE HAS FOR SALE, 300 Bales of Bengal Goods; CONSISTING OF COSSAS Bafas Mamoodies Humhums Taffaties Striped Doreas Calicoes Handkerchiefs, &c. &c. Also, a large assortment of Madras Handkerchiefs, of various descriptions. January 1. 1awtf
All Persons Indebted to the Estate of HENRY HILL, deceased are requested to make payment to the subscriber and those having any demands on the same to produce their accounts for settlement. GIDEON H. WELLS, no. 139, Market Street Philadelphia, dec. 4. 1798 eor ff.
NOTICE. THE co partnership of JOHN GREEN & Co is this day dissolved by mutual consent. All persons indebted to the said Firm are requested to make immediate payment, and those having any demands to present them for settlement to any one of the Subscribers—each being duly authorized to adjust the same. JOHN GREEN, EDMUND DARCH. SAMUEL DARCH. N. B.—They have the remainder of their stock of Goods—consisting of Ironmongery, Hardware, &c. At No. 16, North Second Street, which they are selling on very low terms to close the business. jan. 18. raw3w
January 23d, 1799. IN pursuance of a resolve of the President and Managers of the Delaware and Schuylkill Canal Company, The Stockholders are hereby notified and requested to pay ten dollars on each of their respective shares of stock, on or before the first day of March next, to the Treasurer of the Company at their office near the Bank of Pennsylvania. Extract from the minutes, GEORGE WORRALL, Sec'y. WILLIAM GOVETT, Treasurer. jan. 25. frfa4w.
WAS FOUND, On FRIDAY, the 8 th inst. Below SOUTH-STREET, in Front-Street, A SILVER WATCH, With a STEEL CHAIN. The Owner on proving his property and paying charges may have the same, by applying to No. 138, South Front-street. Feb. 13. wifkm
BALL. Mr. & Mrs. BYRNE, First Dancers of the NEW THEATRE, RESPECTFULLY inform the Ladies and Gentlemen of Philadelphia, that their first BALL will be on Thursday next, 14 th Feb. at Gellers' Hotel—Ladies tickets may be obtained of Mrs. Byrne, or of their scholars. Mr. and Mrs. Byrne having opened their ACADEMY at F t Quarters per Month, or Ten Dollars per Quarter, mean to teach every fashionable Dance now in use in the polite circles of Europe—and relying on their attention to their pupils, hope for the generous patronage of a discerning public. Pleas to enquire of Mr. & Mrs. Byrne, the corner of Dock and Second streets, or visiting the hours of Tuition, at Gellers' Hotel, on Tuesdays and Saturdays, from ten till twelve in the morning for Young Ladies, and in the evenings of the same days from six till nine for Gentlemen—To commence on Saturday the 26 th January. February 11. dtf
REAL ESTATES. THE SUBSCRIBER, Offers for sale the following described property, viz. ON HIGH-STREET. A LOT of ground on the south side thereof, between 7 th and 8 th streets, containing in front 23 feet 8 inches and extending in depth southward 306 feet. The improvements on this lot are a substantial Brick Dwelling House, three stories high, with garrets and an extensive range of back buildings also of three stories—the whole comprising two genteel parlours—a spacious drawing room—back parlour—kitchen—wash-house, &c. and a great number of bed-chambers. It has the privilege of passage into Market-street, through a 3 feet wide alley communicating with the yard. Another lot on the same situation and next adjoining, westward to the one above described, containing in front, on Market Street, 20 feet 8 inches by 306 feet in depth, on which are erected a two story frame dwelling house and kitchen well calculated to accommodate a small family. The back ground of both these lots is rendered healthy and pleasant by gravel walks and grass plots and a number of fruit and forest trees growing thereon. Each lot has the privilege of a passage into Eighth-street through a 15 feet wide alley extending to the same from the back ends. One other Lot of ground adjoining to and eastward of the subscriber's Dwelling House, containing in front 305 feet and extending southward to the depth of 306 feet—on which are erected a substantial Brick Dwelling House, 18 feet front, with garrets and very convenient back buildings of the same height and materials. Also a Carriage House and Stables built of wood. ON CHESNUT STREET. A Lot of Ground on the north side, and between Seventh and Eighth Streets, containing in front 103 feet, and extending in depth northward 178 feet. This Lot is also accommodated with a passage into Eighth Street, through the above described alley. In the town of Dover, KENT COUNTY, DELAWARE STATE. Eight Lots of Ground adjoining each other, on the west side of King Street, containing in front on the same 505 feet, and extending in depth westward about 402 feet, on which are erected a two story Brick Dwelling House, and another Brick Building adjoining, suitable for a Store or Office together with several frame tenements—a stream of water runs through the south part of the lot, where a tan-yard might be improved to advantage. Payment of a part of the purchase money will be required—the remainder may be at interest for a number of years by giving the premises in security, &c.
FOR SALE, THAT well known Estate, called SHREWSBURY FARM, formerly the residence of General John Cadwalader, situate on Sassafras River, in Kent county, Maryland—containing about 1900 acres of prime LAND, upwards of 500 of which are in woods. The Buildings are all excellent, and consist of a handsome Dwelling House, two large Barns with Cow houses, Stables for fifty horses, a spacious treading floor under cover, a granary, two Overseeer's houses, two ranges of two story buildings for Negroes (one of them new and of brick), Corn houses a Smock house, &c. &c.—The whole Estate being nearly surrounded by water, it requires but little fencing, and has a good Shad and Herring fishery. It is conveniently situated for both the Philadelphia and Baltimore markets, with two landings on a navigable river but a short fall from Baltimore. There is a large Peach, and two large Apple Orchards on the premises; also, a variety of excellent fruits of different kinds. The soil is mostly a rich loam.—The whole will be sold together or divided into smaller farms (for which the buildings are conveniently situated) as may suit the purchaser. The Stock on said Farm, consisting of Horses, Cattle, Sheep &c. will also be disposed of. For further particulars apply to GEORGE HASTINGS on the premises, or to the subscriber, in Philadelphia. ARCHIBALD M'CALL, JUN. December 12. m. ff.
To be Sold, or Let ON GROUND RENT, FOREVER, A NUMBER of very handsome Building Lots, on the South side of Arch-street, near Ninth street, and on Ninth-street, between Arch and Race-streets. A L O S O, A few Lots of four acres each; on a high, dry, and elegant situation, within three miles from the city—Enquire at No. 218 Arch-street. jan. 30. 2aw3w
WANTED, To Article for two or three years a young Man to a profitable business—For particulars enquire at no. 68, South Fourth street. A person who has some knowledge of painting or drawing would be preferred. W. HAYDON, WHO HAS A Cellar to Let. jan. 11. $
This Day is Published, AND FOR SALE BY J. FENNO, LIOCHESNUT-STREET AN ADDRESS To the People of Maryland, ON the origin, progress and present state of French aggression, with a sketch of the infamous attempts to degrade the Government of the United States, and some reflections on the late proceedings in Congress; written the last of April in the present year, by a Member of the House of Representatives. june 11. $
FOR SALE, A Small Plantation, Of about 116 acres, where 34 acres are under Clover of one and two years, including an orchard of ten acres; 26 acres of excellent bottom and upland water meadow, and about 25 acres of wood land. The remainder is now under the plough, 10 acres of which are in the best order to receive grass seed next spring. It is situated in the county of Mo'eland, Montgomery county, and distant 14 miles from Philadelphia. The improvements are a stone Dwelling-House, Kitchen and pump; a stone Spring-House and Wash-House; a stone Tennant's House; a large stone Barn and many other useful out buildings, and a good Garden fenced round with boards. For further particulars apply to P. THOMPSON, Conveyancer. No. 43, Mulberry-street. B. BONSALL, Dock-street, or J. LAUMONT, on the Premises. Feb. 4. 3awtf
For Sale by the Subscriber, No. 145. Market-street, Very low for Cash, or a short Credit, The remaining stock of the late House of TODD & MOTT, Cloths, Kerfeymeres, a few printed Cottons, Printed handkerchiefs and shawls Printed dimities Hosery, threads, twill and sewing silks A small amount of hardware, WILLIAM MOTT, Agent for the assignees of Todd & Mott, to whom, all persons indebted to that concern, are requested to make immediate payment. W. MOTT, Having commenced business in the Commission line, his store is now open for the reception of Dry Goods of all descriptions. Philadelphia, February 4, 1799. $
Alexander J. Miller, No. 64, SOUTH FRONT-STREET. HAS JUST RECEIVED, By the ATLANTIC, capt. READ, arrived at NEW-YORK, from MADRAS, THE FOLLOWING WHITE GOODS, Which will be ready for Sale on Monday next, viz. Gaunjees Allibad Bafas Tandah Coffees Fine Long Cloths Mooties and Short Cloths. Feb 1. $
PUBLIC NOTICE IS hereby given, that application will be made to the Directors of the Bank of Pennsylvania for the renewal of a Certificate for a share in the said Bank, No. 1282, dated July 24 th 1797, standing in the name of JOSEPH REED, the same having been accidentally lost or destroyed. Philad. Jan. 25. d6w
ALL PERSONS Indebted to the Estate of Mr. JOHN FENNO, late of Philadelphia, deceased, are desired to make payment, and those having any demands, to present them for settlement, to SAMUEL BLODGET, Adm'r. or JOHN WARD FENNO, Agent to the administration. nov. 30. $3m
JAMAICA RUM, A Cargo now landing at South Street wharf, FOR SALE BY PETER BLIGHT, Apply at Stores on the Wharf, WHO ALSO OFFERS FOR SALE, BRANDY, 1st and 4th proof Madeira and Port WINES, &c. &c. Nov. 1. dtf
Five Dollars Reward. STOLEN yesterday morning, between 10 and 11 o'clock, from No. 68, South Fourth Street, A Single case Silver Watch, the maker's name Markmole—number not known. The letters W. H. are scratched on the rim of the case—a fleecy chain and key, gilt seal with a cypher W. H. engraved on it. Whoever will give me information so that the thief may be brought to justice shall receive the above reward. W. HAYDON. jan 21
Stray Horse. WAS taken up, trespassing on the subscriber, in the township of Pottstown, in the county of Philadelphia, a grey Horse, about fourteen hands high, thirteen or fourteen years old, blind of his right eye, and shod before. Whoever has lost him, by proving property and paying charges, may him again on applying to the subscriber. JOHN SINK, On the Banks of Schuylkill. jan. 19. $
NOTICE, PURSUANT to a Resolve of the Board of Trustees of Washington Academy, in Somerset county, Maryland, authorising WILLIAM POLK, esq. majors SAMUEL WILSON, and WILLIAM JONES, Members of said Board, to procure a principal teacher for said Academy—NOTICE is hereby given, that a gentleman qualified to teach the Greek and Latin Languages, Geography and the Mathematics, and such other branches of Literature as it is customary to teach in such Schools, will meet with liberal encouragement and it is presumed will be well accommodated in taking charge of this Academy. The building is spacious and will accommodate at least sixty Students. Proposals may be addressed to John Dennis, No. 161 Arch-street, or William Winder, accountant in the Navy department, Walnut Street, Philadelphia, or to either of the three gentlemen above-mentioned, near Princess Anne, Maryland. dec 17. $
WHEREAS, BY an Act of Congress passed the sixteenth day of July in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and ninety eight, the President of the United States is authorised to borrow on behalf of the United States from the Bank of the United States, or from any other person or persons, or corporate, or from any person or persons, and upon such terms and conditions as he shall judge most advantageous for the United States, a sum not exceeding five millions of dollars, so however, that no contract or engagement be made which shall preclude the United States from reimbursing any sum or sums borrowed at any time after the expiration of fifteen years from the date of such loan. And whereas, it is declared by the said Act, that so much as may be necessary of the surplus of the duties on Imports and Tonnage beyond the permanent appropriations hereafter charged upon them by law, shall be pledged and appropriated for paying the interest, and also for paying and discharging the principal sum or sums of all the monies which may be borrowed, according to the term or terms which may be fixed, pursuant to the authority aforesaid—And whereas by the said Act, the said President of the United States is pledged to establish sufficient permanent Revenues for making up any deficiency that may hereafter appear in the provisions before-mentioned for paying the interest and principal sums, or either of them, or any of them, which may be borrowed pursuant to the said Act. And whereas the President of the United States did by an Act or Commission under his hand dated the ninth day of January in the year one thousand seven hundred and ninety nine, authorise and empower, the Secretary of the Treasury, to borrow on behalf of the United States, any sum not exceeding in the whole, five millions of dollars and to make such contract or contracts as should be necessary, and for the interest of the United States, in pursuance of the Act of Congress above recited. Now therefore, the undersigned, Secretary of the Treasury, in pursuance of the Act of Congress, and the authority from the President of the United States, above mentioned, doth hereby on behalf of the United States of America, contract and engage in manner following, to wit. 1 st . A book for receiving subscriptions to a Loan of five millions of dollars for the use of the United States shall be opened in the city of Philadelphia, at the Bank of the United States on Thursday the twenty eighth day of February ensuing, which book shall continue open for the purpose of receiving subscriptions, until the whole of the said five millions of dollars shall be subscribed. It more than five millions of dollars shall be subscribed on the first day of opening the said Loan, the surplus shall be deducted in proportion to the sums subscribed by individuals, exceeding four thousand dollars. 2 d . For every hundred dollars which may be subscribed there shall be forthwith deposited and paid the sum of twelve dollars and fifty cents, and like payments of twelve dollars and fifty cents, shall be made within the first ten days of the months of April, May, June, July, August, September and October ensuing. The Secretary of the Treasury however reserves the right of reducing the number of installments by special agreement, with the individuals who may become subscribers. 3 d . On the failure of payment of any installment of the sums subscribed according to the tenor of the second article, the next preceding installment of twelve dollars and fifty cents, which shall have been paid, for every hundred dollars subscribed shall be forfeited to the United States. 4 th . The sums subscribed shall and may be paid to the credit of the United States, at the Bank of the United States, or at the offices of discount and deposit of the said Bank at Boston, New-York, Baltimore, or Charleston, or at either of the Banks of Salem, in Massachusetts, Newport and Providence in Rhode-Island, Hartford in Connecticut, Albany in New-York, or Alexandria in Virginia, for which payments, the receipts of the Cashiers of the Offices of discount and Deposit and of the Banks aforesaid shall be received at the Bank of the United States as equivalent to money; but no payment of a subsequent installment shall be received at any other place than that where the first installment was paid, except at the Bank of the United States; in case any deposits shall be made at the offices of discount or Deposit, or at either of the Banks aforesaid, which shall not be applied to the payment of the first installment of subscriptions to the Loan aforesaid, the said deposits shall be forthwith refunded by directions from the Treasury. 5 th . For the sums or number of shares of one hundred dollars, which may be subscribed, certificates shall be given by the Cashier of the Bank of the United States, which shall be assignable by indorsement, and delivery of the parties in whose favour the said certificates may be issued, until the completion of the payments required by the tenor of the second article preceding. 6 th . The sums subscribed and paid in pursuance of the tenor of the second article preceding, shall after the said payments have been completed, constitute a funded capital stock divisible into shares of one hundred dollars each, which capital stock shall bear interest at the rate of eight per centum per annum from the time fixed for the payment of the respective installments payable quarterly at the Treasury of the United States, or at the Loan Offices where the same may stand credited, until the last day of December, in the year one thousand eight hundred and eight. 7 th . After the last day of December in the said year one thousand eight hundred and eight, and after reasonable notice to the creditors, which shall be given by an advertisement in some public newspaper, printed at the seat of the government of the United States, the said capital stock shall be redeemable at the pleasure of the United States by the reimbursement of the whole sum or sums borrowed, and which may constitute the said capital stock either at the treasury of the United States or at the loan offices where the same may stand credited. 8 th . The credits for the said capital stock shall and may be separately certified in sums either for one hundred, four hundred, one thousand, four thousand or ten thousand dollars, and the credits so certified shall be transferable by the creditors, or their attorneys, at the Treasury and Loan Offices respectively, in pursuance of the rules which have been, or which may be established, relative to the transfer of the funded stock of the duties on Imports and Tonnage beyond the permanent appropriations heretofore charged upon them by law, together with the faith of the United States are hereby pledged for the fulfillment of this contract, in pursuance of, and according to the terms and conditions of the act of Congress herein before recited. Given under my hand and the seal of the Treasury of the United States at Philadelphia, this twelfth day of January one thousand seven hundred and ninety nine. OLIVER WOLCOTT, Secretary of the Treasury. jan. 12. $