Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Modelling an IT solution to anonymise selected data processed in digital documents

Allowing access to real legal documents is an important element both for the development of science and the judiciary.On the other hand, protecting information about citizens or organizations, that appear in these documents, is crucial and required by law.Therefore, before the documents are distributed, the data anonymisation process should be carried out.Unfortunately, there is no perfect tool that can automatically anonymise documents in such a way, that the main concept of the document is preserved; especially in the case of documents written in inflectional language.The aim of this article is to show how important (and at the same time how difficult) is the task to identify personal or corporate data of a client, as well as other related personal data in documents that are subject to legal protection.We conducted research aimed at assessing the usefulness of IT techniques as well as decision rules and patterns in the anonymisation of legal documents.A set of real legal documents written in Polish was used for the research in which we identified selected types of data that need to be anonymised.Eventually, the obtained results were assessed by field experts.Additionally, in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed solution, we conducted research on a set of 50,000 false identities with names, company names, addresses and other confidential information.The collection was created using Fake Name Generator 1 .The obtained results from both experiments confirmed that the solutions we proposed is accurate even in the case of real legal documents.
Improving Methods of Measuring Curriculum Alignment

Curriculum alignment studies demonstrate relationships among curriculum, instruction, and assessment (CIA). A well-aligned CIA ensures better opportunities for the students to learn and demonstrate their achievements. Experts have proposed different models for measuring this alignment (e.g., the Web alignment model, Achieve alignment, and the SEC alignment model). However, numerous state agencies have extensively employed the Surveys of Enacted Curriculum (SEC) alignment model for evaluating CIA alignment (e.g., in the USA, 27 states are using SEC tools (CCSSO, 2020)). Conversely, there are two important aspects that have not been considered properly in the SEC alignment measurement method. The first one is the degree of emphasis upon different levels of the cognitive domain, and the other is the difference in the numbers of objectives/items between the two documents. The present paper explores the effect of these important factors upon the measurement of curriculum alignment and suggests possible measures to improve the quantitative measurement of curriculum alignment. In fact, the study would improve the method of curriculum alignment. The improved method would in turn help in improving the quality of instruction and assessment.
PENGEMBANGAN BASIS DATA SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK PERGURUAN TINGGI BERBASIS SCHEMA MATCHING LINGUISTIC, CONSTRAINT DAN INSTANCE

Universities currently need information systems to support their activities. Bumigora University is one of the universities that implements information systems such as Siska and E-Learning. Both the system and the database of the two systems are still independent. So that the same data input is still happening on different systems. Based on these problems, it is necessary to develop a database that can connect information from Siska and E-Learning. The method used in this research is Schema Matching. The Schema Matching method used is the Linguistic, Constraint, and Instance Schema Matching method. The results showed that there were several table pairs with true positive and false positive values so that the precision, recall, and F-measure values obtained were 0.8, 1, and 0.89. The F-measure value obtained is 0.89 which is greater than 0.5 so it can be said that the scheme matching process is running quite well.
Collaborative Policing Model: Strategy for Maintaining Community Security and Order in Disaster Situations

The emergence of new symptoms in disaster situations prioritizes a collaboration-based approach to maintaining community order. All systems face the difficulty of human vulnerability when confronted with catastrophic occurrences such as disasters (Alexander 2005; Cutter 2005). In this situation, the police are vulnerable to becoming victims, creating limitations in the services provided to the community. These limitations need to be anticipated through collaboration with various parties since the disaster, and normal situations differ. Therefore, an adaptive collaboration model is required to generate maximum output for the phenomena that emerged after the disaster. This research will discuss a police collaboration model for the maintenance of Community Security and Order in the Disaster Collaborative Policing Model. Meanwhile, the focus is on the collaboration carried out by the police and non-state institutions. A qualitative method was used in the form of in-depth interviews with the police, collaboration partners from non-state institutions, and experts and academics engaged in disaster management. The results formulate essential elements by considering internal and external factors from the police organization. These include community conditions and threats in the form of rumors that affect community support for the police collaboration program.
MALE AND FEMALE STUDENTS’ LEARNING STRATEGIES IN MASTERING ENGLISH VOCABULARY

The objective of this research is to describe the learning strategies used by male and female students in mastering English vocabulary at MTS Ma’ Arif Banyorang. This Research used a qualitative descriptive. The population in this study is Seventh Grade Students of MTS Ma’ Arif Banyorang. In this research used purposive Sampling Technique in determining the sample. So, the total sample is 15 students. The Instrument of the research is interview with in-depth interview in order to elicit detailed information for the objective of the research. The results of the research shows that the vocabulary learning strategies for male, the strategies are (1) Watching movies, (2) Listening to music, Podcasts, YouTube, (3) Playing game. Meanwhile, the vocabulary learning strategies for female are (1) Memorizing, (2) Reading books, journals, articles, (3) Practicing speaking alone by the mirror, (4) Grouping Discussion. Bases on the findings the conclusion of the research is Male and Female students tend to employ Cognitive strategy as the dominant strategies to improve their vocabulary whereas Determination strategy became the least strategies that students used for vocabulary mastery at Seventh Grade students of Mts Ma’ Arif Banyorang.
THE EFFECT OF GUIDING QUESTIONS TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING STUDENTS TO WRITE CONTENT OF RECOUNT TEXT AT SMP NEGERI 1 SUNGGUMINASA

The objective of this research was to find whether there is significant effect of using Guiding Questions Technique in teaching students to write content of recount text at SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa. The method of this research was pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The data gathered from pre-test, treatment, and post-test. The result of this research revealed that there was significant effect from students' writings after they applied Guiding Questions Technique to write content of recount text. It was proved from the results of pre-test mean score (48.33) and the post-test mean score was (81.67). Besides, the t-test value (15.418) was higher than the t-table value (1.6991). Based on the data results, it was concluded that Guiding Questions Technique brought significant effect while teaching students to write content of recount text.
THE USE OF VOA (VOICE OF AMERICA) LEARNING ENGLISH TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL

This research aimed to find out whether or not the use of VOA (Voice of America) Learning English improve the students’ speaking skill in terms of accuracy and fluency at tenth grade students of SMK Negeri 1 Pinrang. The researcher used pre-experimental design with one group pre-test post-test design. The researcher conducted pre-test, treatment and post-test in the total of six meetings. The sample was class X OTKP 2 (Otomatisasi dan Tata Kelola Perkantoran) which consisted of 19 students. The instrument of this research was speaking test.The result of the research showed that there was an improvement between pre-test and post-test. The mean score of post-test in accuracy (68.78) was higher than the mean score of pre-test (51.52). Thus, the improvement of students’ accuracy was 33.50%. Moreover, the mean score of post-test in fluency (70.52) was higher than the mean score of pre-test (53.31). Thus, the improvement of students’ fluency was 32.28%. Moreover, based on the data analysis, the t-test value of accuracy was higher than the t-table value (18.55&gt;2.101) and the t-test value of fluency was also higher than t-table (19.55&gt;2.101). It means the Null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and Alternative Hypothesis (H1) was accepted. Therefore, the researcher concluded that the use of VOA (Voice of America) Learning English can improve students’ speaking skill at tenth grade students of SMK Negeri 1 Pinrang.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS' MOTIVATION IN READING FICTION STORY AND THEIR ABILITY TO WRITING NARRATIVE PARAGRAPH

The objective of the research was intended to identify the students’ interest in writing narrative paragraph, their ability in writing narrative paragraph and knowing whether or not there was a correlation between students’ interest and their ability of student’s class XI at MA Al-hidayah Makassar. This research Proposal will find out the correlation between students' motivation in reading fiction story and their ability to writing narrative paragraphs that focuses on students’ motivation in reading fiction story and their ability to writing narrative paragraphs. Special for writing ability, namely writing narrative paragraphs, focused, and concerned with the paragraph content and vocabulary. The writer will apply pre-experimental method with questioner and writing test, and collect the data based on the test. The sample of the research will choose class XI at MA Al-hidayah Makassar. The sample will take by using purposive sampling technique. The result of the data indicated that the mean score of the students’ motivation in reading fiction story is 75.36 and it is classified as high motivation and the minimum score is 69.00, and the maximum score is 79.00. Next, the mean score students’ writing narrative paragraphs is 72.12 and it is classified as fair category, the minimum score is 61, and the maximum score is 79.
A Permutation Test for Comparing Two Correlated Receiver Operating Characteristic Curves

The area under the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) is a summary measure when comparing two ROC curves.However, this summary measure is less informative when two ROC curves cross and have the same AUCs.In order to detect differences between ROC curves and to be able to tackle the problem of exchangeability of the labels between two diagnostic tests within subject, an alternative permutation test based on betweensubject permutations of the labels of the subjects within each diagnostic test is proposed for assessing a change in the AUCs in a continuous matched pair of data from two diagnostic test procedures having both non-diseased and diseased subject in each of the test.The Wilcoxon signed rank test statistic was modified as a permutation test under the null hypothesis of equality of AUCs.An algorithm for carrying out complete enumeration of all the distinct permutations of the paired test results was developed which provides exact p-values.Using simulated data, the proposed test compares in statistical power to the modified sign test proposed by Braun and Alonzo but the proposed test has better operating characteristics, that is greater statistical power to detect a crossing alternative and is less conservative in test size and in the range of parameters of at least 0.8 of AUCs on the average with a correlation of at least 0.4 and small to moderately large sample sizes.Similarly in applying real life data, the proposed test has the more likelihood of rejecting null hypothesis of equality of AUC1 and AUC2 at nominal level of 0.05 with the proposed test having a p-value of 0.0312 against the Braun and Alonzo's test with a p-value of 0.0387.This is because the proposed test is modified to adjust for the presence of zero differences in values and considers the signs of values as well as the absolute ranks of values.Also the estimates of AUC1 and AUC2 for the two diagnostic tests are 0.668 and 0.887 respectively showing that AUC2, that is 2hour 100g Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) is superior to AUC1 (2hour 70g OGTT) at a time that the specificity is greater than 0.7.
How To Charge Your Phone Faster

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Evaluating the Staff Performance at the Food and Beverage Department: A Comparative Study Between the Hotels of Egyptian Company of Tourism and Hotels (EGOTH) and Accor Hotel Chain

As appraisals are considered one of the most problematic and challenging modules of human resource management in hotels, This study discusses the evaluation of staff performance at the food and beverage department, and compare between the hotel of Egyptian company of tourism and hotels (EGOTH) and Accor hotel chain.Primary data was collected using a questionnaire survey of managers and supervisors in the hotel of Egyptian company of tourism and hotels (EGOTH) and Accor hotel chain.Finally, the correlation test was conducted to identify the relationship between the challenges of the performance appraisal process and the employees' performance appraisal in the hotels under study.The results indicated that there is a significant and negative relationship between challenges of the performance appraisal process and employees' performance appraisal in the food and beverages department in both E.G.O.T.H. and Accor hotels.Finally, this study recommended that these hotels should Set clear criteria for employees' performance appraisal, characterized by fairness, accuracy, and objectivity, and emphasizing that the performance appraisal process aims to develop and improve their performance and address the shortcomings of performance rather than punishment.
Värdet av elevers digitala kompetens i matematikundervisningen : En intervjustudie med lärare om deras arbete med att stärka elevernas digitala kompetens för en bättre måluppfyllelse i matematik

Digital technology has made great progress in a relatively short time, which has led to new needs emerging to take advantage of the opportunities provided thanks to the digitization of society. The ...
Increasing the productivity and accuracy of separation into fractions of a mixture of dissimilar disc-shaped products

During collection and counting of coins or tokens, the mixture must be divided into fractions by denomination. Methods of separating coins and existing designs of equipment for separation are considered. It is revealed that the existing designs of vibration devices for sorting disc-shaped parts have low productivity, as well as a fairly large sorting error. A set of elements affecting the performance and efficiency of vibration separators with electromagnetic drives is considered. A new separator design based on a vibrating hopper feeder is proposed. Changed the geometry of the working body and parameters of other elements that affect the accuracy of the separation process and its performance. A prototype of the vibration separator was made according to the project of the proposed design. Experimental studies of the separation process on this separator were carried out to identify the parameters of the accuracy of separation of a mixture of coins with a nominal value of one and two kopecks at different speeds of the process. The research was conducted on two batches of 1000-piece coins with a nominal value of one and two kopecks. Both batches were mixed, the mixture was loaded into the separator hopper in bulk and the separation process was carried out, at the end of which the number of coins of both denominations was determined, which were not in their own separate batches. For each transport speed, fifty measurements were made and the arithmetic mean value of the indicator was determined. It was found that the absolute accuracy of separation on this device is achieved at a speed of vibration transport up to 0.5 m/s. When upgrading the separation zone using compressed air jets, absolute separation accuracy is achieved at a speed of up to 1 m/s. It is established that the new design of the vibration separator proposed by the authors significantly increases the productivity of the sorting process by denominations (diameters) of the coin mixture into fractions with absolute separation accuracy. This device can also be used for sorting small parts or products that have the shape of disks (washers, rondels, buttons, etc.).
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS SELF-ESTEEM AND WRITING SKILL AT SMA NEGERI 2 TANJUNGPINANG

This study discussed the relationship between students' self-esteem and writing skills. The form of this research was quantitative descriptive research. The subjects of this study were students of class X MIA SMAN 2 Tanjungpinang in the academic year 2019/2020. Researchers used questionnaires and writing tests. The researcher found that the students’ self-esteem was 67.00%, it can be concluded that students’ self-esteem at SMA Negeri 2 Tanjungpinang is middle. To find out the percentage, the observed number of N must be compared with the expected number in this research. So, 2.384 divided 30, the result is 79.47%. It means that their writing test score is good. The researcher found that for variable X, mean was 114.8333, standard deviation was 81.6000 and N was 30. And then, for variable Y, the mean was 16.45701, standard deviation was 10.314923 and N was 30. The correlation between students’ self-esteem (X) and writing skill (Y), significant value (sig. 2-tailed), the sample (N) and analyzing technique is using Pearson Correlation. The value of correlation coefficient ( r ) is 0.94
What Is Phishing And How To Prevent It

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DEVELOPMENT OF FUZZY BLOCKS INTENDED FOR AGENTS CONSTITUTING INTELLIGENT SYSTEM OF MOBILE ROBOT MOVEMENT PLANNING

With the advancement of technologies, there are attempts to automate the majority of processes for various reasons, for instance, to improve and optimize production or to perform actions that may cause risk to people’s health, etc. Therefore, the use of mobile autonomous robots is becoming increasingly important as the limits of the potential of the use of autonomous mobile robots in the industry have not yet been reached. The attempts have been made to achieve this by developing optimum trajectory calculation algorithms which enable the robot to move freely in both static and dynamic environments and use an optimum trajectory. Therefore, the subject of study in this article was movement of a mobile robot in an unknown environment using a multi-agent device system and fuzzy logics, and the goal of the study was to prepare the methods for development of intelligent systems for planning mobile robot movement in an unknown environment using multi-agent device and fuzzy logics ensuring the robot will accomplish the planned and adjusted on the go safe trajectory in the environment with unknown obstacles. Based on this, the robot arm model has been developed after calculating in the article the missing parameters of the experimental mobile robot in order to analyze the peculiarities of using the multi-agent device as well as the specifics and challenges of using fuzzy logics. As a result of the study performed in the article, significant data were obtained based on which a method was offered for an intelligent system for planning mobile robot movement in an unknown static environment using a multi-agent system, which was characterized by the use of fuzzy blocks corresponding each agent, and localization of each solution to the task of planning robot movement in each specific situation, which enables to improve the accuracy and efficiency of movement planning.
THE SYSTEM OF FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS MASTERING TECHNOLOGY OF PEDAGOGICAL COMMUNICATION

The article presents the system of future primary school teachers mastering pedagogical communication technology. The necessity of the specified system development has been substantiated. There is a description of the gradual mastery of pedagogical communication technology by future primary school teachers. The essence of diagnostic, information-oriented, educational, technological and final stages of the process of students’ pedagogical communication technology mastering has been revealed.The levels of pedagogical communication operations mastery by future teachers have been characterized, in particular: reproductive, constructive search, and creative.Examples of psychological and pedagogical tasks for students internship have been given, which will help to get additional information about the communicative structure of educational interaction (teaching through observation and analysis of the teacher’s lesson; conducting rehearsal lessons or classes with students; organizing lessons, etc.).An example of a lesson evaluation card is used to help students analyze: teacher’s behavior in a lesson, students’ actions, lesson organization and teaching effectiveness, lesson goals and results. As well as the maps for evaluating the effectiveness of teacher-student communication, which includes such parameters as: introducing a child to socializing, child’s complicity in communication, “raising” a child in the communicative environment.
Representing scales: Degree result clauses and emphatic negative polarity items in Romanian

The paper proposes a representational re-encoding of the scalar, pragmatic accounts of NPI licensing within the framework of Lexical Resource Semantics (LRS). The analysis focuses on a less researched distribution pattern: emphatic NPIs occurring in result clause constructions that receive an intensification reading. We will provide a scalar extension of a standard semantic account of result clauses to capture the high degree interpretations. Our investigation will also offer new insights on NPI licensing in embedded clauses. We will primarily consider Romanian data.