Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
The determine the application of a sales accounting system at the Rahayu food store, Pagar Alam City

The purpose of this final project is to determine the application of a sales accounting system at the Rahayu food store, Pagar Alam City. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods consist of observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the recording of sales that had been applied to the Rahayu food shop in Pagar Alam City was inadequate, because the recording of sales was still not effective in its implementation Based on an interview with the owner of the Rahayu food shop, Pagar Alam City, that sales records that have occurred so far have not been reported properly, because they have never been accumulated in a report for a certain time. So it is difficult to calculate the number of sales that occurred at the Rahayu food shop, Pagar Alam City
Vietnamese Information Retrieval Test Collection Development

Linguistic features processing can remarkably affect information retrieval effectiveness. Evaluation is an important phase in the development process of any information retrieval solutions. In the current state, due to the lack of test collections, it’s difficult to carry out research and share achieved results, since the development of Vietnamese test collections are required. This report will provide general information about information retrieval evaluation problems, the test collection development and evaluation processes. The achieved results show that information retrieval test collection development can take a lot of time and effort, but can be divided into many phases and can be accomplished incrementally.
Introducing s-Ink.org &amp;#8211; a community portal for sharing quality science graphics

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Everyone, be it scientists, students, teachers, media outlets, or the public, regularly turn to a &amp;amp;#8220;google&amp;amp;#8221; image search when exploring a scientific concept. Yet, the recovered images are often suboptimal in terms of [1] scientific quality and accuracy, and/or [2] the aesthetics and artistic value. One such common example from the solid Earth sciences, is the (false) impression that the Earth&amp;amp;#8217;s mantle is molten, red, and that mantle plume upwellings exclusively coincide with mid-oceanic ridges. Another common issue might be that the labels or content are not sufficient for the users purpose (e.g. axes not indicated, features not labelled). Furthermore, scientists often spend a lot of time and energy in making images (whether for manuscripts, presentations or outreach) and are willing to share their image for anyone to re-use or modify. However, a central, convenient means to share them is lacking and, crucially, them to be readily found by others. To help address this, we have created the online s-Ink collection (s-Ink.org; Crameri et al., in submission). It is a free, community-driven exchange platform for high quality, science-related graphical products. We document several key graphical quality measures to ensure that submissions maximise accessibility (e.g. via scales or colour choices), broaden applicability (e.g. through modifiable vector-based options), and facilitate creativity (e.g. via graphic design principles). Products can include conceptual illustrations, templates, data visualizations, animations, icons, and more. Contributions will be shared with the entire community under a clearly stated license, so that individual efforts will be acknowledged. The content can be downloadable either directly from the s-Ink website or via a link to an external site or repository (for example, in the case of large or pre-existing content). With this abstract we will showcase the website, discuss data and science visualization, encourage feedback and invite contributions all EGU22 attendees.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;img src=&amp;quot;https://contentmanager.copernicus.org/fileStorageProxy.php?f=gnp.c567a846fcd160290781461/sdaolpUECMynit/22UGE&amp;amp;app=m&amp;amp;a=0&amp;amp;c=c712e312c65eef18a30338eeb577961e&amp;amp;ct=x&amp;amp;pn=gnp.elif&amp;amp;d=1&amp;quot; alt=&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL EDUCATION - CHANGE IN TIME

Y. Kokorina1, N. Kalashnikova 2, D. Godina2, E. Filimonova2, K. Trostina2 1Moscow Polytechnic University (RUSSIAN FEDERATION) 2Plekhanov Russian University of Economics (RUSSIAN FEDERATION)
PICTURING “CORONAVIRUS” IN NEWS ON THE WEB (NOW) CORPUS: A CORPUS LINGUISTIC STUDY

Recently, “coronavirus” is viral since the outbreak firstly reported in Wuhan and today become a pandemic. The writers found the word “coronavirus” in News on the Web (NOW) corpus in a huge number. This research applied mixed-method in which quantitative and qualitative approaches are combined to provide a more complete understanding of the research. The objectives of the research are firstly, to portray the distribution and the time line of the word “coronavirus” in NOW corpus, and to identify the pair of the word “coronavirus” in NOW corpus. Based on the analysis of the data, firstly, it was reported on April 27, 2020 many countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Iran, and Spain did coronavirus lockdown to slower the growing number of coronavirus infected people and the number of the word “coronavirus” in NOW corpus increased significantly from 16,073 to 64,100 times. Secondly, it was found that the compound words containing the word “coronavirus” related to health terminologies: the compound words containing two words as nouns, the compound words containing three words as nouns, the compound words containing three words as an adjective and two nouns, compound words containing four words as nouns, and the compound words containing four words as an adjective and three nouns.
Peer Review Statement

Abstract All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Double Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 189 • Number of submissions sent for review: 171 • Number of submissions accepted: 88 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 46.6 • Average number of reviews per paper: 2 • Total number of reviewers involved: 86 • Contact person for queries: Name: Dawen Fang Email: dwfang@ser-center.org Affiliation: Science and Engineering Research Center, Hong Kong
GA-Based Reconstruction of Plane Images from Projections

A GA-based technique for reconstructing plane binary images from a minimal number of projections is presented; its effectiveness is demonstrated by reconstructing two-dimensional objects from their one-dimensional coded images. The algorithm gets projection data from three different viewing angles. An initial population of strings, each of which contains encodings of an image, is generated randomly. Typical genetic operations are performed on every generation of population to produce a new generation, where a Laplacian type constraint term is included in the fitness (cost) function, and two--dimensional genetic operators are developed. Results obtained so far are fairly good although there is still some room for modification and improvement.
Need for Lightweight Attribute-Based Encryption (ABE) for Cloud-Based IoT

Cloud computing has been responsible for the availability of resources on demand. Cloud is used for various services, to store data, for design and developing of applications, and so on. Attribute based encryption (ABE) has been one of the encryption techniques widely used in cloud applications due its nature of providing access control to small chunks of data. We find that there has been increase in the use of IoT devices in the last decade and proportionally also the applications using cloud. Many IoT devices are likely to use cloud for their data storage, the reason being cloud offers rich resources and IoT devices are resource constrained. When IoT devices try accessing cloud for their storage and other needs, the security aspect is something which needs to be in sighted. Currently for cloud, ABE for access control is being popularly used by many applications, but when we try using the same technique for IoT applications there are issues which need to be looked into. This chapter looks at the possible problems that arise when we try using ABE for cloud based IoT applications and the possible solutions.
Literary Literacy Development Patterns in the Lentera Community

This study aims to determine the pattern of literary literacy development carried out by the Lentera community. This study used a qualitative research design with grounded theory. This study used three data collection techniques, namely, observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was performed using open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. The results of this study indicated that the modeling pattern is an effort made by the supervisor to guide and improve the literary literacy skills of members through the examples provided. The pattern of modeling development can be done by reading literature, preparing to model, observing models, basic exercises, and evaluation. The pattern of fostering creative works is a pattern of coaching to train members' writing skills with the support of good coaching, ability, and fondness for reading so that members will be able to create a new literary work. Coaching in the pattern of fostering creative works includes: reading literary works, writing literary works, relaxation, and reflection, and evaluation.
Clara Schumann's op. 16 no. 3 and "Fifth Above, Third Below": Discerning Inverted Canonic Potential

This video equips the viewer with a method to determine if a melody can support tonally idiomatic inverted canonic combinations, detecting not only diatonic consonances but also prohibited parallel motions. This method reveals that the subject for the third fugue from Clara Schumann’s op. 16 can form two dubious combinations at a particular time delay; she concludes her fugue with an ameliorating hybrid of these two combinations.
Comparison of back-propagation ANN and Naϊve-Bayes method in identifying lung X-ray images

This paper presents the results of a comparison of two methods for the identification of X-ray images of the lungs, namely the ANN back-propagation method and the Nai"ve-Bayes method. The ANN back-propagation method works based on the final weighting of each network as a result of the identification training process. The Nai"ve-Bayes method works based on the probabilities of each characteristic of the identification training process. The process of identifying X-ray images of the lungs is carried out based on the extraction of histogram features on X-ray images of the lungs to be identified into three groups, namely X-ray images of normal lungs, X-ray images of lung cancer, and an X- ray image of the lung affected by effusion. This study aims to compare the strengths or weaknesses between the weight- based ANN back-propagation method and the probability-based Nai"ve-Bayes method in the ability to identify lung X-ray images. The results of this study indicate that the Nai"ve-Bayes method is superior to ANN back-propagation in identifying X-ray images of lungs.
The Localization Methods in Mobile Robot Navigation Technology: A Patent Review

Background: The mobile robot navigation technology includes two key issues: the localization and the path planning, of which the localization is the most basic part of mobile robot navigation, because the target point is meaningful only when mobile robot's pose is clarified, and path planning can be done on this basis. Therefore, it is of great significance to have a good localization method for mobile robots. Objective: This study aimed to summarize the existing localization methods in mobile robot navigation technology and introduce their classifications, characteristics, as well as the stage and trends of development. Methods: A retrospective review of various patents and literature related to localization methods in mobile robot navigation technology was performed. The characteristics, differences, and applications of different localization methods were also introduced. Results: The existing localization methods were analyzed and compared, and their typical characteristics are summarized. The main applications, as well as the pros and cons in the current development stage, were summarized and analyzed. In addition, the development trend of patents related to positioning methods is also discussed. Conclusion: This paper summarized three localization methods and provided numerous cases. It can be seen that most of the existing localization methods are dedicated to improving the positioning accuracy and efficiency of mobile robots, while there is less research on the robustness of mobile robot localization, which is not conducive to the research on robots with the unknown working environment and long moving distances. Therefore, related research patents and documents should be proposed. Current and future development trends are also looking forward.
DIGITAL AND HUMANITARIAN TRENDS OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN RUSSIA

A. Gazizova1, M. Siraeva2, V. Panfilova3, E. Tarabaeva2 1Kazan law Institute (branch) of the All-Russian State University of Justice (RUSSIAN FEDERATION) 2Udmurt State University (RUSSIAN FEDERATION) 3Kazan Federal University (RUSSIAN FEDERATION)
MEGLIO: an experiment to record seismic waves on a commercial fiber optic cable through interferometry measures with an ultra stable laser.

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The experiment MEGLIO follows the seminal work of Marra et al. (2018) where the authors demonstrate the possibility to observe seismic waves on fiber optic cables over large distances. The measure was based on an interferometric technique using an ultra stable laser. In theory, this active measurement technique is compatible with a commercial operation on a fiber, i.e. the fiber does not need to be dark. In 2019, Open Fiber, the largest optic fiber infrastructure provider in Italy, has decided to test this new technology on its own commercial network on land.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;A team of experts in the different fields has been gathered to achieve this goal : besides Open Fiber, Metallurgica Bresciana; INRiM, which initially developed the technique, for their expertise on laser and sensors; Bain &amp;amp; Company for the analysis and the processing of the data; INGV for the expertise in the seismology field and for the validation of the observations.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The first year has been dedicated to developing the sensors. In the meantime, a buried optic cable has been chosen in function of its length and the seismicity nearby. The best candidate was the fiber connecting the towns of Ascoli Piceno (Marche, Italy) and Teramo (Abruzzo, Italy) for a length of around 30 km. Although&amp;amp;#160; this technique allows using cable lengths larger than 5.000 km, for this first test we have decided to keep the length short. Actually the cable is mainly buried underneath a road with medium traffic, passes across different bridges and viaducts, starts in the middle of a town and loops in the middle of another town. Thus we expected a strong anthropic noise on the data.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The measurement on the field started in mid June 2020 and the system was operational in early July. We also installed a seismic station at one end of the cable. During these first six months, we have compared the observations on the fiber with the Italian national seismic catalog and the worldwide catalog for the major events. We consider the first results a success. We have detected so far nearly all the seismic activity with magnitude larger than 2.5 for epicentral distance lesser than 50 km. Moreover, we have recorded large events in Mediterranean region and teleseisms. Finally we have recorded new and interesting noise signals. Collecting additional events will be helpful for a better characterization of the technique, its performances and for a statistical analysis.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
Measurement scheme and standardization progress of SPD component in commercial QKD system

Quantum key distribution (QKD) has advantage to provide information-theoretical security key sharing based on the fundamental laws of quantum physics. Single photon detectors (SPD) are crucial components of discrete variable (DV) QKD system, which influence the key generation rate, transmission distance, and even security of the system. For multivendor commercialized DV-QKD system, the characteristic and performance of SPDs are also the focus of measurement and standardization. In this paper, the single photon detection technology in QKD system is briefly reviewed, the measurement schemes of avalanche photodiode (APD) based SPD components in commercial DV-QKD system are proposed and analyzed, and the recent standardization progress of SPD component in China Communications Standards Association (CCSA) are discussed.
Parcar: A Parallel Cost-Based Abductive Reasoning System

We propose an efficient parallel first-order cost-based abductive reasoning system, which can find a minimal-cost explanation of a given observation. In this paper, we introduce a search control technique of parallel best-first search into abductive reasoning mechanism. We also implement a PARallel Cost-based Abductive Reasoning system, PARCAR, on an MIMD distributed memory parallel computer, Fujitsu AP1000, and show some performance results.
Role of the Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems Applications in Various Sectors

Cyber-physical system (CPS) could be an apace growing knowledge domain space combining major aspects of management, systems, natural philosophy, and engineering. In general, these are systems of collaborating process components dominant physical entities. This field includes loads of applied engineering, in addition as pure theory, with applications in region, technology, civil infrastructure, energy, health care, producing, transportation, recreation, and shopper appliances and devices. Moreover, there are specific sub-fields in sensible homes, sensible cities, and sensible offices. CPS adds additional stress to manage technologies in what is better-known conversationally by the term, the ‘internet of things (IoT).’ This is often an additional lay-friendly term employed in the media and is a smaller amount academically correct, though additional descriptive. The initial construct for this journal has adult from the analysis of the editors and watching of the amount of occurrences of web of things (IoT) and cycles/ second as a subject matter space, that is increasing with articles in major media shops on associate degree virtually day to day. An important category 32of CPS is named IoT, and IoT could be a network that may interconnect standard physical objects with known addresses, supported the standard data carriers as well as web and telecommunication networks. Therefore, web is not obligatory in IoT. What is more, interconnection, and addresses are not needed in cycles/second, and IoT could be a set of cyber security system. CPS/IoT evolved recently as a replacement construct following. In addition to the broad potential of applications, theoretical developments for CPS are sorely needed to integrate the many components of IoT and networked control systems.
Unraveling the complexity of the Pollino (Italy) seismic gap fault system.

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The Mt. Pollino area has been affected by a 4-year long seismic sequence, occurred between 2010 and 2014 and characterized by low-to-moderate seismicity and two moderate events (M&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;L &amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;4.3 and M&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;L &amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;5.0). The sequence developed as a combination of swarm-like and aftershocks. The two main earthquakes occurred late in the sequence, with a slow-slip event starting 3-4 months before the largest earthquake and lasting for a year. Despite the lack of historical and instrumental recordings of strong earthquakes (M&amp;gt;6), paleo-seismological investigations confirm the occurrence in the last 10,000 years of at least two M 6.5-7 earthquakes on the Pollino and Castrovillari faults, located in the SE sector of the Mt. Pollino area. Thus, the area has been marked as the widest high seismic hazard gap in Italy.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;In this study we present the most recent advancements in the comprehension of the main peculiarities of the last seismic sequence and of its space and time evolution.&amp;amp;#160;&amp;amp;#160;&amp;amp;#160;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;New local 3D P- and S-wave tomographic images offered a detailed picture of the main lithological units involved in the sequence and more reliable earthquake hypocenter locations. The inferred velocity contrasts have been compared with 2D scattering and absorption maps computed for the area, along with total direct wave attenuation. Clusters of events of similar waveforms (cross-correlation higher than 0.8) have been selected and located applying the master-slave relative location technique. New fault mechanisms have been computed. These mechanisms allowed modeling the local stress field and performing a Focal Mechanism Tomography. Its result was an evaluation of the excess of pore fluid pressure in the volume interested by the sequence. A 1D diffusivity analysis suggests a pore fluid pressure diffusion which, in addition to the Coulomb static stress transfer, can explain the delayed triggering of the two larger events.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;This work has been supported by the CORE (&amp;amp;#8220;sCience and human factor for Resilient sociEty&amp;amp;#8221;) project, funded from the European Union&amp;amp;#8217;s Horizon 2020 - research and innovation program under grant agreement No 101021746 and by PRIN-MATISSE (20177EPPN2) project funded by Italian Ministry of Education and Research.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
New type replaceable filter element translation mask manufacturing design

Aiming at the language barriers of cross-border assistance, international communication and outbound travel of medical staff under the current and even long-standing pneumonia epidemic. Based on the existing intelligent manufacturing technology, a new type of intelligent mask translator with replaceable filter elements is designed. On the basis of satisfying personal protection, this mask can intelligently identify languages and translate, effectively solving the problem of language communication barriers in cross-border and cross-language communication.
Research on Nonlinear System Estimation

This article introduces the principles, algorithm flow and key technologies of the three non-linear filters: the unscented Kalman filter (UKF), cubature Kalman filter (CKF) and the particle filter (PF); then analyzes the UT transformation principle and sampling strategy in the UKF algorithm, the volume rule of the CKF algorithm, and the PF algorithm Sequential importance sampling, resampling, particle degradation and scarcity and other issues. The performance analysis of the advantages and disadvantages, scope of application, accuracy and complexity of the three nonlinear filtering algorithms are given.
Indian Sign Language Recognition

Sign language is one of the oldest and most natural forms of language for communication, but since most people do not know sign language and interpreters are very difficult to come by, we have come up with a real-time method using neural networks for fingerspelling-based Indian Sign Language. We collected a dataset of depth based segmented RGB image for classifying 36 different gestures (alphabets and numerals). The system takes in a hand gesture as input and returns the corresponding recognized character as output in real time on the monitor screen. For classification we used Convolutional Neural Network. Our method provides 95.7 % accuracy for the 36-hand gesture.