Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
RESEARCH OF THE REED-SOLOMON CODES CHARACTERISTIC FOR REALIZATION WITHIN CONTROL SYSTEMS DEVICES

Context. Research of a Reed-Solomon codes characteristics for estimation of code and communication channel parameters influence at the reliabilityand efficiency of information transmission between of control systems devices are performed. The research object is encoding with usingnonbinary redundant Reed-Solomon codes, the research subject is the theoretical and experimental studies of relation between the Reed-Solomoncodes characteristics and their parameters and transmission channel properties. The purpose is characteristics and properties relation analysis for theirusing within encoding and decoding procedures at software of control systems devices.Methods. The math methods and Reed-Solomon codes building theory are used. The formulas for information transmission reliability estimationwith using Reed-Solomon codes taking into account of code character and individual data bits distortions are received. The dependencies of correcttransmission probability from the code and transmission channel parameters are researched. The dependencies of efficiency indicators (informationrate) of transmission with using the Reed-Solomon codes from code parameters are received and researched. The simulation of control system withusing selected method of the noise stability encoding is done. The encoding and decoding procedures for their adaptation and using within controlsystems devises software are realized.Results. The dependencies of the Reed-Solomon codes reliability indicators (correct transmission probability) and the efficiency indicators (informationrate) from its parameters (Galua field module, number of corrected errors, code shortening degree) are received. The recommendations forusing results for code parameters selecting are done. The control system model with using MathWorks MatLab Simulink is created and configured.The software modules with encoding and decoding procedures for their practical realization within embedded software of control systems devices aredeveloped.Conclusions. The performed research illustrates the dependence of the reliability and efficiency indicators of information transmission from theReed-Solomon codes parameters. This allows design reliable control systems with preset level of reliability than provided by a reasonable selection ofReed-Solomon code parameters
Tabletop Two-Layer Aerial Display with AIRR

Aerial displays are expected to be the next-generation information screens for like digital signage. Aerial imaging by retro-reflection (AIRR) [1] has proposed as one of the image-forming methods. AIRR can form a translucent image through which users can observe the reflected image while observing aerial image.
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Bahasa dalam Rencana Akhbar

The medium that unites newspapers with its readers is correct language usage. Errors in language usage need to be minimized so that the message being conveyed is easily understood and accepted by the readers. This study was conducted to analyse the errors of language usage in newspaper feature articles, especially in terms of word choices and sentence formations by observing the criteria suggested by Waterhouse (1989). Using systematic sampling, a total of 20 newspaper feature articles in Berita Harian and Utusan Malaysia from 1 October to 30 November 2016 were studied. The results of the content analysis revealed that there were 128 errors related to the usage of language in the chosen newspaper feature articles. The errors related to sentence formation was the highest, with 60 errors, whereas the usage of synonym was the lowest, around three. Overall, the findings did not observe the criteria of an effective journalism writing, particularly in word choices and sentence formations, suggested by Waterhouse’s (1989). Poor word choices might cause ambiguity and confusion among the readers while long-winded sentences and excessive explanations might cause the reader to lose focus thus failed to understand the content of the articles.
An NLG System for Constituent Correspondence: Personality, Affect, and Alignment

Roughly 30% of congressional staffers in the United States report spending a “great deal” of time writing responses to constituent letters. Letters often solicit an update on the status of legislation and a description of a congressman’s vote record or vote intention — structurable data that can be leveraged by a natural language generation (NLG) system to create a coherent letter response. This paper describes how PoliScribe, a pipeline-architectured NLG platform, constructs personalized responses to constituents inquiring about legislation. Emphasis will be placed on adapting NLG methodologies to the political domain, which entails special attention to affect, discursive variety, and rhetorical strategies that align a speaker with their interlocutor, even in cases of policy disagreement.
Visual Communication in the Social and Cultural Internet Reality

The article touches interrelated complex of problems characterizing visual communication in the digital space of modern society. The idea of forming of visual culture with a special mental constitution is being actualized. It is revealed that visual communication is a key phenomenon of the social and cultural reality of the Internet. The collision of verbal and visual that is exposed to changes in perception between the subject and the other is considered taking into account its specific qualities. If you look at the representational turn as a phenomenon of cultural consciousness opening in the space of the Internet, its quixotic duality could be noticed. The author believes that the conceptual discourse of visualization reveals new meanings and ideas, both in the thinking of some individual (as a part) and in the space of a multicode universe as a whole. It is concluded that an increasing role of visual communication in the perception of the world at all levels leads to a new type of personality.
STRUCTURE AND COMPONENTS OF RESEARCH COMPETENCE OF FUTURE SOCIAL PEDAGOGUES

Competence and research competence have been considered in this article as a factor of social teachers’ readiness in work with disabled children. Research competence in working with such children is a necessary component for the subsequent manifestation of professional readiness of the subsequent manifestation of professional readiness of the future teacher and achievement of the skills and development of their own style of work. Research competence is considered as an integral concept, with a stable personal education of the individual and inherent knowledge, skills and personal qualities, motives, values that determine the competence of future specialists. The problem of research competence is multifaceted, as it combines psychological, sociological and pedagogical aspects. It should be considered as a holistic manifestation of the internal activity of the future social pedagogue, his theoretical and practical readiness for research, and the content of professional activity is aimed at independent knowledge, problem solving. External and internal factors influencing the formation of research competence from the position of macro-, mezzo- and micro- levels are identified. In our opinion, the components of research activity are axiological, cognitive, technological and project. Each component corresponds to the levels: high, medium, low. In relation to the educational process of the University research competence encourages to stimulate the interest of students to work with children, to search for independent solutions, the formation of professional competence and motivational readiness, directing to a deeper study and understanding of future professional activities.
Translation vs. Transliteration: Arabization in Scientific Texts

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This paper looks at the concepts of translation and transliteration in general and in scientific and academic texts in particular. In simple terms, the former refers to the process of finding equivalents in the target language (as opposed to the original language of the text), while the latter refers to writing the original word using the characters of the target language. The paper argues that translation works well in texts that explain, describe, detail, instruct and summarize while transliteration works better in concepts, processes, known procedures and proper nouns, to mention but a few. The paper suggests that the reliance on literal translation of terms and concepts can be counterproductive to the purpose of translation. Six computer science students were involved in a small-scale experiment. Tests were designed to determine which approach, Arabization or literal translation, is more efficient by measuring the time students took to complete certain tasks and whether students can trace the translated word back to its English origin. All participants were interviewed afterwards. Results showed that they preferred transliterated terms and that Arabic literal translation was not helpful. Results also showed that transliteration of scientific texts helped students understand faster and more accurately. The paper recommends a hybrid approach that employs both methods depending on what terms or processes are being translated.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
The Influence of Les Kurbas’ Methodology on the Manner of Performance of Kharkiv School of Actors

The aim of this paper is to prove the influence of L. Kurbas’ methodology on the actor’s manner of performing of the Kharkiv School of actors.Research methodology. The methods of analysis, synthesis, classification are the basis of this study and used for the scientific validity of the findings. The observation, as a method of cognition, makes it possible to obtain initial information about the object of research in the form of a set of empirical allegations.Results. The study revealed that the creative work of Les Kurbas, and especially his methods of actor training, influenced the formation of the Ukrainian acting experience of Kharkiv actors. As in the case of the analysis of the acting roles of the Kharkiv citizens, it is claimed that this influence on the performers’ manner of artists, in the form of so-called “laws”. In keeping with the “law of prudence”, the actors rely on the main, meaningful gestures that reflect the essence of the images they reproduce; observing the “law of fixation” makes the internal component of the image with the help of external actions. With the help of the “law of light and shadow” it is possible to build a score of the image, mixing the weak and strong features of the character, the dark and bright sides of the nature of the characters, creating the dynamics of growth. There is considerable evidence for the unequivocal influence of the “Kurbas system” on acting by artists of the Kharkiv tradition.Novelty. The issue of studying the creative work of representatives of the Kharkiv actor’s school is important for revealing the influence of the directorial methodology of Les Kurbas on the performances of the actors.The practical significance. The material of this article contains an evidentiary analysis which led to the result of the influence of the Kurbas system on the performance of the Kharkiv School of actors and the creation of a unique actor’s method, and the observance of the so-called laws formulated by the director.
PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PKN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL KOOPERATIF STUDENT TEAM ACHIEMENT DIVISION (STAD)

The classroom action research carried out has the purpose to improve student learning achievement. Low initial data acquisition for grade IVB students in Semester I Elementary No. 4 Sibanggede 2015/2016 Academic Year makes researchers try to improve the unfavorable processes that have been implemented. Improvement of the learning process is carried out through the application of the Student Team Achiement Division (STAD) Cooperative learning model. This model is expected to solve the problems at hand. After the data was collected through learning achievement test instruments, it was obtained an increase in learning outcomes with initial data that the average class reached 72.57 with a percentage of new learning completeness reaching 33.33%, in cycle I it increased to 76.24 average class and 61.90% for completeness of learning. Whereas in the second cycle the data has increased to 82.24 the average class and 90.48% of the completeness of the study. The data in Cycle II has shown the successful implementation of learning which exceeds the required indicators. Therefore the researchers concluded that the application of the Student Team Achiement Division (STAD) Cooperative learning model in carrying out the learning process was able to improve students' learning achievement.
DEGAN: De-Expression Generative Adversarial Network for Expression-Invariant Face Recognition by Robot Vision

Face Recognition is an efficient biometric technique to recognize individuals from images or videos. Since the introduction of face recognition, remarkable achievements have been made in academic researches and commercial applications. However, facial expression variations is one of the remaining challenges for recognition. Because existing face databases almost only store neutral faces, the variations in facial expressions can substantially degrade the recognition performance. It is especially the case for robots since the collected facial images from objects are more likely to contain various expressions in contrast to scenarios such as security check at the airport. Thus, for robot applications, ensuring the performance of expression-invariant face recognition is quite important. The key to expression-invariant face recognition is to eliminate the interference of expression variations. Therefore, we propose a GAN-based method called De-Expression Generative Adversarial Network (DEGAN). DEGAN improves the recognition performance by transforming the facial image with expression to its corresponding neutral one. Detailed experiments are conducted to verify the effectiveness of our proposed method.
Practical aspects of using visual resources in teacher's professional activities

Today, the use of visualization in the process of studying disciplines of the school course is an undeniable educational trend, however, such an activity requires appropriate training from the teacher. The article highlights the practical issues of preparing a future teacher for the use of didactic visual aids in professional activities. The author proposed four groups of practical tasks that can be used in the process of preparing future teachers for the use and creation of didactic visual aids. The first group of tasks relates to the processing of information for a visual tool that is created, with highlighting visual anchors and metaphors; the second group involves tasks for a critical analysis of didactic visual resources; the third group provides for the design of a visual resource, using modern tools; the fourth group contains tasks of a design nature to create a set of visual aids. To support the implementation of certain tasks, the author developed a diagnostic material, namely a questionnaire that contains a number of questions with answer options for analyzing the quality and comprehensibility of visualization, which is presented to students, the necessary tasks for content analysis of didactic visual means for its possible improvement, options and directions of its diverse use, etc., a checklist has been developed for introspection and reflection on the use of a visual resource that will help the teacher determine share important points for the effective application of visualization in future activities. The developed diagnostic materials can be useful for teachers in higher education, teacher-scientists, for students in the process of advanced training, as well as students in the process of independent work
IDENTIFIKASI AWAL SITUS MASA KLASIK DI LEUWILIANG KABUPATEN BOGOR

Bogor is a location that belongs to the influence of the Sunda kingdom in the past. This area is often found the remains of the past that are suspected as archaeological artifacts, one of which is a report of urns findings in the Barengkok village in Leuwiliang District, Bogor Regency. To confirm the findings, the West Java Archaeological center conducted preliminary research and field surveys. The results indicated that the findings of the objects inside the jar are of ceramic fragments, pottery and metals allegedly were collectible items that were deliberately placed in a jar and then buried, the burial purpose is yet unknown because the remains are not associated with other findings although the location of the findings still has a chance to contain archeological potential since the classical sites in Indonesia is often adjacent to the river, on high land and or elevated and oriented to mountains or high places. Advanced research and test pit is a preliminary recommendation that can be done at a later stage.
Patch based Image Inpainting Technique Using Adaptive Patch Size and Sequencing of Priority Terms

Image Inpainting is a system used to fill lost information in an image in a visually believable manner so that it seems original to the human eye.Several algorithms are developed in the past which tend to blur the inpainted image.In this paper, we present an algorithm that improves the performance of patch based image inpainting by using adaptive patch size and sequencing of the priority terms.The patch width (wxw) is made adaptive (proportional) to the area of the damaged region and inversely proportional to standard deviation of the known values in the patch around point of highest priority.If the neighbourhood region is a smooth region then standard deviation is small therefore large patch size is used and if standard deviation is large patch size is small.The algorithm is tested for various input images and compared with some standard algorithm to evaluate its performance.Results show that the time required for inpainting is drastically reduced while the quality factor is maintained equivalent to the existing techniques.
Integration of knowledge on the basic discipline "Physics" and major disciplines as a means of implementation of the practice-oriented training of students

The implementation of practice-oriented learning in the mastering of majors is considered. It is noted that among students there is a lack of understanding of the possibilities of using knowledge obtained in learning of the basic discipline “Physics” in studying the majors, which leads to difficulties in solving practical problems associated with the future professional activity of students. It is shown that the integration of knowledge in the basic discipline “Physics” and profiling disciplines, for example, in the discipline “Thermal Physical Properties of Substances”, is an important means of solving professional problems oriented to resolve real problems within a particular specialty. The analysis of such organization of training has revealed the presence of a motivational support for the educational process, which is expressed in a conscious attitude to the discipline being studied and the activity of students in the discussing process of problematic issues. It has been established that the integration of basic physical knowledge into the solution of practice-oriented tasks leads to the development of practical skills, which are necessary for the formation of professional competencies. The possibility of using a decision-making methodology in the construction of practice-oriented learning is shown. It was noted that the decision-making process in the implementation of practice-oriented learning should include the following: the identification of the problem situation, the mental suggestion of various solutions, the evaluation of the options put forward and the choose of the solution that will achieve the desired result, as well as the establishment of a feedback where the decision is evaluated and comparison of actual results with expected one is carried out. It is established that the use of this methodology in the implementation of practice-oriented learning allows one to organize new forms of the independent work of students and active mastering the skills of practical activities and summarizing the results. It is noted that the initiation of activities leading to the development of the ability to analyze and summarize occurs when describing the problem of the proposed assignment, i.e. when the theoretical positions of a particular question are determined.
Dynamics of development of professional and personal qualities of future physical education teachers

The results of research, reflecting dynamics of progress in personally professional qualities of future physical culture pedagogues, studying at a higher education institution, are generalised in this article. The model of growth of personally professional competency of future physical culture teachers is represented. The conditions and methods to upgrade professionally personal qualities of students are described in this article. It has been established that among junior students, the motivation for avoiding failures prevails, and the achievement motivation is formed in the senior students. The dynamics of the formation of professionally significant qualities, general professional and professional competencies of students from the first to the fourth course is shown. The pedagogic conditions for the formation of professional and personal competency of future physical education teachers are revealed: organising the educational process on the basis of interdisciplinarity and integration of work programmes of academic disciplines; accounting in the educational process of objective and subjective factors in the formation of the subject of professional activity; the variability of the use of innovative educational technologies, etc.
A Distance Azimuth Tracking Algorithm Based on Alpha-beta Filtering

When monitoring and tracking the relative distance and the azimuth angle between the host and the target aircraft, a traffic collision avoidance system (TCAS) needs to filter observed relative distance and azimuth angle using a Kalman filter.For the target of uniformly moving aircraft, the - filter algorithm is employed in general.In order to improve the filtering effect of - filtering algorithm, an improved filtering algorithm is presented in this paper.The algorithm not only considers the residual in direction of range, but also considers the residual in orthogonal direction of range.The calculation formula of range azimuth tracking filtering algorithm is derived according to the azimuth angle and the relative distance between the host and target aircraft, by projecting under rectangular coordinate system, considering both the residuals in direction of range and the orthogonal direction of range.The filtering effect of the algorithm has been verified by the Monte Carlo simulation carried out in MATLAB.The experiment results show that, in comparison with - filtering algorithm, this algorithm retains the advantage of lower computation cost of - filtering, and meanwhile achieves smaller estimate errors and better filtering effect.