Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Unsupervised Depth Completion With Calibrated Backprojection Layers

We propose a deep neural network architecture to infer dense depth from an image and a sparse point cloud. It is trained using a video stream and corresponding synchronized sparse point cloud, as obtained from a LIDAR or other range sensor, along with the intrinsic calibration parameters of the camera. At inference time, the calibration of the camera, which can be different than the one used for training, is fed as an input to the network along with the sparse point cloud and a single image. A Calibrated Backprojection Layer backprojects each pixel in the image to three-dimensional space using the calibration matrix and a depth feature descriptor. The resulting 3D positional encoding is concatenated with the image descriptor and the previous layer output to yield the input to the next layer of the encoder. A decoder, exploiting skip-connections, produces a dense depth map. The resulting Calibrated Backprojection Network, or KBNet, is trained without supervision by minimizing the photometric reprojection error. KBNet imputes missing depth value based on the training set, rather than on generic regularization. We test KBNet on public depth completion benchmarks, where it outperforms the state of the art by 30% indoor and 8% outdoor when the same camera is used for training and testing. When the test camera is different, the improvement reaches 62%. Code available at: this https URL.
A framework for automated generation of questions based on First-Order logic

In this work, questions are tasks posed to students to help them understand a subject, or to help educators assess their level of competency in it. Automated question generation is important today as content providers in education try to scale their efforts. In particular, MOOCs need a continuous supply of new questions in order to offer educational content to thousands of students, and to provide a fair assessment process. In this paper we establish first-order logic as a suitable formal tool to describe question scenarios, questions and answers. We apply this approach to the domain of mechanics (physics) in high school education.
Enhancement in Energy Conserving and Securing the Data in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Comprehensive Review

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are a technology that has been demanding, emerging and popular in recent decades. Since WSN has many areas of application, it also presented the researchers with several challenges. Even though there are many energy conservation techniques available, energy conservation in the WSNs has become a very big task for designers. Security has also become a huge concern because of the inclusion of the wireless channel in the WSN. The biggest task in recent trends is to secure the data, maintaining confidentiality without hampering coverage. Therefore, a mechanism is needed to overcome all these problems in order to improve the network lifetime with energy conservation, data security, reliability, and improvement of the network lifetime. With enhancement of energy efficiency, data protection, t, and without hindering the coverage, network life time will be increased. This paper discusses the different approaches used for the above problems and also offers a brief overview of some of the protocols used to achieve protection and conservation of energy. The other researchers will further use these results to make the WSN more safe and increase energy efficiency by selecting the best mechanism.
Θεμελίωση της κβαντομηχανικής και της αρχής του κυματοσωματιδιακού δυισμού στα κβαντικά συστήματα 2 καταστάσεων

This dissertation is divided into 5 parts. In the first part there is an extensive reference to the field of quantum mechanics and the way in which it was founded through concepts and axioms that characterize it, as well as an explanation of basic phenomena that could not be interpreted by classical physics. With the help of particle dualism and Dirac mathematical symbolism, we arrive at the physical interpretation of the wave function. With an extensive analysis of the basic quantum operators, we arrive at various ways of solving the Schrodinger equation.The second part begins with classic automation systems and analysis of the basic classic portals through their simulation by two modern software, Simulink and logo soft comfort. The third part presents the quantum bit and the basic quantum gates and registers, as well as superposition states by analyzing various mathematical concepts such as Hilbert geometry, tensile product and internal product. The predominance of quantum computers is initially demonstrated by reference to a quantum game. The fourth part presents neural networks and computational intelligence. With the help of transfer functions we first explain the operation of the classical logic gates and later the quantum gates. The following is the construction of neural networks and the explanation of their operation with the help of commands of the modern Matlab software. In the fifth and last part of the work we simulate quantum circuits of 2 or 3 qubits with the help of 2 modern quantum simulators, Quirk Simulator and Qcs Karafyllidis as well as an online quantum computer Ibm q experience.
Analisis Kelayakan Modul Bioethanol berbasis Penelitian Eucheuma Cottonii sebagai Bahan Dasar Bioethanol

Abstract: This research is a quantitative descriptive study. This study aims to test the feasibility of the module bioethanol based on  Eucheuma cottonii a basis for bioethanol including  module design validity test by expert module expert lecturers, the material validity test by expert lecturers in bioethanol, the practicality of the module by lecturers at the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, legibility by 20 students at the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. The data collection method used is the questionnaire and then analyzed on a percentage scale. The module feasibility test results show that this module is very feasible with a score of 93.18% and it can be concluded that this module is suitable for use Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitaif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengujii kelayakan modul bioethanol berbasis penelitian Eucheuma cottonii sebagai bahan dasar bioethanol meliputi uji validitas desain modul oleh ahli dosen ahli modul, uji validitas materi oleh dosen ahli dibidang bioetanol, kepraktisan modul oleh dosen di Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, keterbacaan oleh 18 mahasiswa di Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan yaitu kuisioner kemudian dianalisi dengan skala persentase. Hasil tes kelayakan modul menunjukkan modul ini sangat layak dengan skor 93,18% dan dapat disimpulkan modul ini layak untuk digunakan.
The Impact of Social Media Power on the Social Commerce Intentions: Double Mediating Role of Economic and Social Satisfaction

Recently, social media has become a comprehensive source for attracting customers and has gained recent studies and policymakers' attention. Therefore, the current research also investigates the impact of social media expert power, social media referent power, and social media reciprocity power on the customers’ economic and social satisfaction of the textile industry in the UAE. The goal of the study also includes the examination of the economic and social satisfaction impact on the social commerce intention of the textile industry in the UAE. The analysis of mediating impact of the customers’ economic and social satisfaction among the nexus of social media powers and social commerce intention of the textile industry in UAE is also part of the present study objectives. This study has adopted the questionnaires to collect the data from the marketing department of the textile industry and analyze it by smart-PLS. The results exposed that social media expert power, social media referent power, and social media reciprocity power have a positive association with customers’ economic and social satisfaction. The results also revealed that the customers’ economic and social satisfaction has a positive impact on the social commerce intention. The results also revealed that customers' economic and social satisfaction positively mediates the links between the social media powers and social commerce intention of the textile industry in the UAE. This study is suitable for policymakers who want to develop regulations related to social media and customer satisfaction.
Ethnocultural education of healthy lifestyles and health promotion of students in the educational environment of the university

The article presents ethnocultural education valuing attitude towards healthy lifestyles and health promotion of students in the university in Yakutia. The study aims at the values of tolerance, awareness of its importance for the modern person, whose life activities involve education of a healthy lifestyle and the promotion of health in the educational environment of the university. The study reasonably indicates the need to consider the peculiarities of the educational environment regarding the value attitude to healthy lifestyle and health promotion in educational organizations. The results of the study could be of interest to a wide range of specialists in the field of education. It expands the ideas about the formation of the value attitude to healthy lifestyle and health promotion based on ethnocultural traditions of upbringing of the Sakha people.
Big Data and analytics

Human digital activity, enhanced by improving technology and expanding communications networks, has led to an explosion of data. Organisations rightly view data as the critical ingredient for gaining competitive advantage in the modern digital era. Big Data (i.e. bodies of data too large to be processed and stored in traditional computer systems) is now the norm in non-trivial business systems. Analytic methods, building in complexity from descriptive and diagnostic analytics onwards to predictive and prescriptive analytics, incorporate decades of accumulated experience in data science and machine learning to enable startling new applications informed by organised data. A digital lawyer, aware of the capabilities and risks that come with Big Data and analytics, paying particular attention to analytic technologies relevant to the practice of law, will be well-positioned to advise clients with data assets and to deliver higher value service with less toil through the informed use of increasingly accessible technologies built with data.
ESP Needs Analysis of Undergraduate Students of the Environmental Health Department

Abstract: English for Specific Purposes (ESP) draws attention to a learning-centered approach in which all decisions are based on the learner’s reason for learning, hence needs analysis prior to syllabus designing of ESP program for Undergraduate Students of the Environmental Health Department is needed. This study attempts to investigate the students’ target situation and learning needs through a survey method using questionnaire and interview. The study involved 117 participants consisting of students, alumni, English teachers, content teachers and practitioners. The results indicate that speaking, reading and vocabulary are the English skills and components that should be emphasized in the teaching and learning. Abstrak: English for Specific Purposes (ESP) menekankan pada pendekatan yang berpusat pada pembelajaran dimana semua keputusan didasarkan pada alasan belajar siswa, oleh karena itu analisa kebutuhan ( needs analysis ) perlu dilakukan sebelum mendesain silabus program ESP bagi mahasiswa S1 jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui situasi target dan kebutuhan pembelajaran para mahasiswa melalui metode survey dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan interview. Penelitian ini melibatkan 117 partisipan yang terdiri dari mahasiswa, alumni, dosen Bahasa Inggris, dosen bidang ilmu dan praktisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berbicara, membaca, dan kosakata adalah keterampilan dan komponen bahasa Inggris yang harus ditekankan dalam belajar mengajar.
Assessing the regulatory challenges of emerging disruptive technologies

The past decade has witnessed the emergence of many technologies that have the potential to fundamentally alter our economic, social, and indeed personal lives. The problems they pose are in many ways unprecedented, posing serious challenges for policymakers. How should governments respond to the challenges given that the technologies are still evolving with unclear trajectories? Are there general principles that can be developed to design governance arrangements for these technologies? These are questions confronting policymakers around the world and it is the objective of this special issue to offer insights into answering them both in general and with respect to specific emerging disruptive technologies. Our objectives are to help better understand the regulatory challenges posed by disruptive technologies and to develop generalizable propositions for governments' responses to them.
Better Aggregation in Test-Time Augmentation

Test-time augmentation -- the aggregation of predictions across transformed versions of a test input -- is a common practice in image classification. Traditionally, predictions are combined using a simple average. In this paper, we present 1) experimental analyses that shed light on cases in which the simple average is suboptimal and 2) a method to address these shortcomings. A key finding is that even when test-time augmentation produces a net improvement in accuracy, it can change many correct predictions into incorrect predictions. We delve into when and why test-time augmentation changes a prediction from being correct to incorrect and vice versa. Building on these insights, we present a learning-based method for aggregating test-time augmentations. Experiments across a diverse set of models, datasets, and augmentations show that our method delivers consistent improvements over existing approaches.
Non-English Majors’ Attitudes towards Using YouTube to Improve Speaking Skills

This study aimed to explore students’ attitudes towards using YouTube to improve speaking skills at the context of a Binh Duong based university. A total of one hundred and fifty students participated in the research. Both quantitative and qualitative data was obtained through two instruments, namely questionnaires and interview. For analysing the data collected, descriptive statistics and content analysis were employed. The results of the study revealed that non-English majors hade positive attitudes towards using YouTube to improve speaking skills. More interestingly, the findings revealed that they had affective attitudes towards the use of YouTube higher than the cognitive and behavioural attitudes. The study also made several suggestions for both teachers and students with the aim of contributing a small part to the teaching and learning of English speaking skills.
To Optimized Software Defect Detection And Prediction By Using Soft Computing Techniques

In the current circumstance slips away in software things are a standard cutoff. This reshaping ought   to be obstructed before all else stages. This cycle needs more thoughts since want close to the early phase and fixing the turns lesser effort and cost. Software Defect Prediction (SDP) is basic for the assertion of software quality moreover to trustworthiness. The aching for defects is a for the most   part remarkable assessment area in software quality masterminding. Feature affirmation is one of the brilliant pre-overseeing methodologies for an application that uses goliath volumes of data. It is the course toward picking the conceivable unimportant brand name which is depended on to be tended to all through the movement of authentic credits. It joins confirmation using the Firefly Algorithm (FA), Harmony Search (HS) evaluation, and classifiers like Support Vector Machine (SVM) are used for portraying the features picked. The part decision that uses the FA-HS can take a gander at  the fragment space for an ideal or a near-ideal region subset for confining a particular hindrance of progress. The affiliation has effective work that has used the joining of the precision from the information of an outline and the rot of the size. The throughput of the evaluation has shown that the proposed procedure can achieve the best precision of the arrangement over that of various constructions.
Secrets of Concepts — Sense and Essence of Life and Looking for the Ways of its Optimization

Book review: Lucius Annaeus Seneca about life philosophy: thoughts, aphorisms / Lucius Annaeus Seneca: introductory article. Compilation of the text: N. V. Diachenko. — Kharkiv: Publisher — Aleksandr Savchuk, 2021. — 176 pp.
Pengaruh Keefektifan Pengendalian Internal Dan Kesesuaian Kompensasi Terhadap Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi Pada Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Di Kota Padang

The tendency of bookkeeping extortion (TAF) is characterized by activities and arrangements that deliberately hide the actuality or do not provide original data on the grounds of deceiving or controlling. Surprisingly, in some cases, TAF was deliberately chosen because it was considered beneficial for itself, but more parties agreed not to give TAF a chance.This study aimed to examine the effect of the internal control effectiveness and suitability of rewardon the trend of accounting fraud at State Universities in Padang. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling that the sample selection based on certain criteria corresponding author desired. The samples of this research are 90 employees accounting at each faculty in State Universities. Hypothesis testing results showthat the effectiveness of the internal control have negative effect on the tendency of accountingfraud and suitability of reward have negative effect towards the tendency of accounting fraud.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Praktikum Pengurusan Jenazah Dengan Media Internet dan Literasi Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi Para Penggunanya

This article examines the development of teaching materials for the management of corpses using the internet. The aim is to find out the teaching materials for the practicum of the management of corpses, the teaching media used for the practicum of the management of the corpses, good and appropriate teaching methods and the understanding or readiness of teachers in using the internet or ICT literacy so that they are able to implement the development of practicum for the management of corpses properly. In the process, this research was conducted with a qualitative approach through library research. The results obtained are that in the development of teaching materials for managing management practicum with internet media, what is considered is not only teaching materials, teaching media, and teaching methods, but also needs to be supported by the competence of internet users, in this case teachers, who must understand information and communication technology literacy.
The Effect of Storytelling Method Using Big Book in Improving Children's Learning Concentration in Kindergarten

This article is motivated by the research results revealing the low children's learning concentration in Insan Bangsa Kindergarten. It was caused by the unattractiveness of the learning media provided by the teacher. For this reason, this study aims to see the effect of the storytelling method using Big Book in improving children's learning concentration in Insan Bangsa Kindergarten. The Big Book was chosen to increase children's learning concentration since it has the advantage of highlighting the colors and pictures in the book to make students interested in books and concentrate when studying. This study used quantitative research methods, namely quasi-experimental. The samples in this study were group B2 with ten children as the experimental class and group B1 with ten children as the control class. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling, and data collection employed observation. The research data were then analyzed utilizing the SPSS type 17 application. The results of this study revealed that t-count t-table, namely 2.386 2.101, so it can be said that the hypothesis Ha was accepted or H0 was rejected. This study concludes that the storytelling method using the Big Book significantly improved children's learning concentration in Insan Bangsa Kindergarten. It was obtained from the children's learning concentration level, which was higher than before using Big Book.
DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURE COMMUNICATION IN THE STUDENT ENVIRONMENT

Purposeful, systematic work on the education of skills and habits of cultural behavior begins with the arrival of students at an educational institution. Even at school, the foundations of neatness, politeness, accuracy are laid, such good manners as the ability to behave culturally, at home, on the street and in public places are instilled. The development of a culture of communication of students in psychological and pedagogical education can increase the methodological culture of the teacher. The dialogue provides a conceptual educational and educational orientation of the teacher's activities, professionalism and the formation of social activity of the individual. Pedagogical dialogue is a special type of pedagogical relations built on the principles of cooperation, co-creation, mutual respect and mutual understanding, a specific form of communication that involves not only the information connection of the subjects, but also their spiritual unity, a special form of pedagogical interaction aimed at solving the problem. The purpose of the study is to develop methodological recommendations for pedagogical communication of students based on the analysis of psychological and pedagogical studies on the problem.
indonesia Pemanfaat Adobe Photoshop dalam Dunia Design di Sekolah SMK UISU

For some people, learning ICT has become a skill that is commonly used every day to build their business, but for beginners who are just starting out, there are many challenges to be overcome and unanswered questions. In short, explaining and providing training on Utilization in the use of ICT for UISU Vocational School Students in Simalungun Regency which is directed to students to learn the use of ICT. The use of adobe photoshop is where it can help students be able to develop to increase their business in graphic design
Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance Amongst Rural and Community Banks in Ghana

This study examines the connection between corporate social responsibility and firms’ financial performance through competitive advantage and access to finance as mediating variables and the role of corporate governance as a moderating variable in such relationship using rural banks as study case. A sample of 126 banks were selected and data from these banks were analysed using structural equation modeling and hierarchical regression with moderation. It was found that embarking on corporate social responsibility leads to improvement in competitive advantage and gaining access to capital. These are both related to increase in corporate financial performance. The study found that business organisations that practise CSR activities turn to gain a defensible competitive position in their industry. The practice of CSR tends to create access to finance for business strategies, resulting in positive impact on financial performance depending on the efficiency of their corporate governance practices. The study recommends that activities of CSR should be integrated into firms’ corporate and business level strategies. It also recommends that rural banks and the banking industry at large should adopt proper corporate governance structures to ensure judicious use of firm resources in order to enjoy improved financial performance.