Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Outdoor Vision-and-Language Navigation Needs Object-Level Alignment

In the field of embodied AI, vision-and-language navigation (VLN) is a crucial and challenging multi-modal task. Specifically, outdoor VLN involves an agent navigating within a graph-based environment, while simultaneously interpreting information from real-world urban environments and natural language instructions. Existing outdoor VLN models predict actions using a combination of panorama and instruction features. However, these methods may cause the agent to struggle to understand complicated outdoor environments and ignore the details in the environments to fail to navigate. Human navigation often involves the use of specific objects as reference landmarks when navigating to unfamiliar places, providing a more rational and efficient approach to navigation. Inspired by this natural human behavior, we propose an object-level alignment module (OAlM), which guides the agent to focus more on object tokens mentioned in the instructions and recognize these landmarks during navigation. By treating these landmarks as sub-goals, our method effectively decomposes a long-range path into a series of shorter paths, ultimately improving the agent’s overall performance. In addition to enabling better object recognition and alignment, our proposed OAlM also fosters a more robust and adaptable agent capable of navigating complex environments. This adaptability is particularly crucial for real-world applications where environmental conditions can be unpredictable and varied. Experimental results show our OAlM is a more object-focused model, and our approach outperforms all metrics on a challenging outdoor VLN Touchdown dataset, exceeding the baseline by 3.19% on task completion (TC). These results highlight the potential of leveraging object-level information in the form of sub-goals to improve navigation performance in embodied AI systems, paving the way for more advanced and efficient outdoor navigation.
IoT-Based Oyster Mushroom Farming Monitoring System

This paper presents a study on the implementation of an IoT-based Oyster Mushroom Farming Monitoring System. The system aims to provide real-time monitoring and control of environmental conditions crucial for the successful cultivation of oyster mushrooms. Through the integration of IoT technologies, this system offers improved efficiency, productivity and profitability in the mushroom farming industry. The methodology involved the design and development of the system, followed by experimental testing and data presentation. The results indicate significant enhancements in crop yield and quality, validating the effectiveness of the proposed IoT solution. This study demonstrates the potential of IoT technologies in revolutionizing mushroom farming practices.
PENGUATAN MOTIVASI DAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KARYA ANTOLOGI PADA TENAGA PERPUSTAKAAN UIN GUSDUR PEKALONGAN

Currently, writing skill is one of the skills needed in the era of disruption like now. This is because writing is part of the human ability to meet their needs. On this basis, community service activities this time were carried out, with a focus on strengthening motivation and writing skills, especially anthology works (writing). This service activity takes the format of a presentation both in the form of technical presentation of material and motivational seminars. Presentation of the material is carried out using the lecture method, question and answer, and assignment/post test. In general, the result of this community service activity is that the activity participants have a good understanding of the material presented and have basic skills related to writing anthologies. This activity also has a social impact based on the good response given by the activity participants.
Implementation of Web-based E-learning System in Automobile Industry Using Agile Model

Training is one of the most important human resource development activities in growing industries, especially the manufacturing industry. Preparing learning materials and tracking trainees' performance during a training session are the challenges faced by a local automobile manufacturing company. This project aims to develop a web-based E-learning management system for training purposes at a local automobile company. This online system will complement the traditional method for trainers in preparing learning materials and tracking trainees’ performance. In addition, this system supports in-class activities for trainees to learn and understand, explore, and exchange ideas outside the classroom, while trainers can manage and upload course materials. In order to evaluate the user acceptance towards the system, several tests were conducted. It is envisaged that the proposed system will provide a more convenient way for a local automobile company to train their trainees.&#x0D;
Advances in Global Business, Economics, Finance and Social Sciences

We are thrilled to introduce to you a special issue of an esteemed journal dedicated to the remarkable 7th International Conference on Advances in Global Business, Economics, Finance, and Social Sciences (ICAGBEFSS) 2022. ICAGBEFSS 2022 brought together a diverse and dynamic community of scholars, researchers, practitioners, and industry experts from around the globe. The conference served as a prominent platform for interdisciplinary discussions, knowledge exchange, and the exploration of groundbreaking advancements in the fields of business, economics, finance, and social sciences. It witnessed a remarkable fusion of innovative ideas, cutting-edge research, and practical applications, thereby shaping the future of these vital disciplines. We received more than 100 research papers out of which 29 papers have finally been selected for publication in this special issue. Now, with this special issue, we aim to capture and disseminate the wealth of knowledge generated during ICAGBEFSS 2022. This special issue will showcase the most impactful and insightful papers presented at the conference, further enriching our understanding of the key challenges and opportunities in the global business landscape. Guest editors would like to thank Mr. Rupesh Gupta, Director, Taru Publications who supported us in bringing out this special issue of Journal of Statistics &amp; Management Systems. We are hopeful that all the readers who will be reading the articles will enjoy and learn from the plethora of papers that we have presented for them.
TINJAUAN PERENCANAAN SALURAN PRIMER DAERAH IRIGASI D.I TANJUNG DURIAN KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT

As the population increases, the demand for water increases. This condition is very concerning for farmers because irrigation buildings are not functionally good enough to meet the water needs of plants and buildings that are already inadequate if the river water rises during the rainy season it will overflow and cannot be accommodated by the irrigation canal, it is necessary to make a good irrigation system in the rainy season. Tanjung Durian irrigation area which is in the preparation village opposite the West Pasaman Regency. The area of the irrigation watershed is 375 ha and the canal under review is the primary canal with a length of 612 m. The researcher conducted a primary channel review by collecting primary data. for data processing, researchers use the Harspers method and the Gumbel method, the calculation of hydraulic analysis is to use the calculation of rainfall data for the last 10 years. From the results of the study, it was found that the calculation of the dimensions of the existing channel in the field did not meet the requirements because the Qmax value of 12.84 m3/s was greater than the field Q value of 5.607 m3/s from the existing plan in the field, so that the water overflowed when there was a flood in the channel. The results of the research plan obtained that the planned Q value of 17.808 m3/s is greater than the Qmax value of 12.84 m3/s. Observations of researchers need to improve the quality of the dam in the Tanjung Durian irrigation canal, because the dam still uses gabion wire Keywords : Primary Canal, Irrigation, Hasrpers Method, Gumbel Method
Animal Welfare (Pet Animal HealthCare Website)

Abstract: In this developing era of technology, many of the people are away from their families and hometown for the sake of earnings. Due to which, they feel lonely and hence some of them keep pets for overcome the problem. But the next and most common issue in this situation comes forth, is the care to be taken of their pets. s. This situation becomes worst when the owner do not recognize the illness symptoms and moreover they do not have the time to take their pet to the veterinarians or veterinary doctor. Hence, to help the pets’ owner as well as the pets, we have developed a website named Animal Welfare(Pet Animal HealthCare Website)In this website, we have mentioned the problems and their solutions faced by the pets and their owner which can be cured at home only (virtually) and without visiting the veterinarians.
Dynamics of students’ professional motivation: The impact of the institutional integration

Introduction. The article presents an overview of research investigations on the problem of improving the efficiency of university educational process through the integration of secondary vocational and higher educational institutions. The purpose of the article is to identify the specifics of the impact of using the model of integration of secondary vocational and higher educational institutions on increasing the level of students’ professional motivation. Materials and Methods. The study has been conducted on the basis of a theoretical analysis and generalization of scholarly literature on the impact of using the model of integration of secondary vocational and higher educational institutions on increasing the level of students’ professional motivation. The empirical data were collected via experimental methods of educational research including test for evaluating the motivation for teaching called ‘Motivation for labor activities’ by K. Zamfir modified by A. Rean. Methods of mathematical statistics were used in order to process the empirical data (U-Mann-Whitney criterion). Results. The authors described an educational model for the integration of secondary vocational and higher educational institutions. The core of integration is a secondary vocational educational program in Supplementary education implemented in the conditions of a higher educational institution. The study identified the advantages and disadvantages of such collaboration, described the possibilities of modeling the curriculum for training mid-level specialists, taking into account the involvement of higher education disciplines. The results of a pilot experiment on implementing the program in Supplementary education in the conditions of higher educational institution were presented. The authors substantiated the positive impact of using the integration model of secondary vocational and higher educational institutions on increasing students’ professional motivation. Conclusions. The authors conclude that the model of integration of secondary vocational and higher educational institutions provides a positive trend in increasing the level of students’ professional motivation. The results presented in the work can be used to improve the efficiency of educational process at the university.
Special Issue on Advance in Digital Signal, Image and Video Processing

It is assumed that high performance and quality, especially in the case of signal transmission, will lead to great acceptance and usability [...]
Modern model of foreign language education: Principles of ecosystem approach

Introduction. The paper investigates peculiar features of the ecosystem approach to teaching foreign languages at university. The aim of the study is to summarize the ideas about the ecosystem in modern educational conceptions and language research, in the practice of implementing models of effective foreign language teaching. Materials and Methods. The author applies a systematic approach to the analysis of the concept ‘ecosystem’ being under consideration in modern educational research investigations, a scientific approach to substantiating the ecological views on investigating language skills, and an empirical approach to describing conditions of effective foreign language learning environment. Results. Summarizing the data obtained, the author has formulated the main principles of the ecosystem approach to foreign language teaching at university. Firstly, the educational ecosystem is centered around the learning situation with actively interacting students and their teacher. Secondly, the learning situation is gradually modeled by the teacher for each type of speech activity, taking into account the language proficiency and experience of students. Thirdly, teacher’s didactic and organizational competence contributes to interactions among students with indirect teacher’s intervention, as well as to learner autonomy and development of students outside the classroom. Fourthly, learning materials, corresponding to abilities and interests of students and mobile devices help students construct and navigate informative educational language environment. Conclusions. The article concludes that principles of ecosystem approach should be the basis of creating a new educational environment and designing a new educational model of teaching foreign languages at university.
Analysis of trends in pedagogy and psychology: implementation of globalization solutions

The modern development of psychology and pedagogy, which are considered as closely interconnected sciences, is characterized by the trends affected by intensive globalization processes. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to analyze these trends in order to find the applicable solutions in the field and to implement them as appropriate mechanisms for improvement of scientific and educational activities. To analyze modern pedagogy and psychology and their trends, to study the practices of implementation of global solutions we used qualitative (review of scientific and methodical literature, scientific description, interviewing, holistic analysis, description, synthesis of research results and deduction) and quantitative approaches to research (analysis of statistical data and structural analysis). The research revealed that a great number of articles concern the problems of impact of globalization phenomenon upon the educational process and social sciences paying attention towards challenges in modern pedagogy and psychology. The current literature review is based upon the analysis of 38 recent works published between 2018-2023 in internationally indexed journals. The empirical research was conducted among 36 scientific and educational professionals in Ukrainian educational institutions in the first semester of 2022-2023 academic year. The findings showed that the trends in modern pedagogy and psychology exist in general and specific pattens where general trends are typical for both fields and influence upon their transformations equally but specific trends include pattens that characterize one of these sciences and consequently create peculiar approaches. On the basis of the results of the survey, there are specific groups of solutions that can be implemented in three levels: management, organizational, and individual. The analysis of respondents’ answers and the quantitative data proved that implementation of solutions may lead to the enhancement of psychological and pedagogical science and improve the efficiency of educational process within the Ukrainian institutions.
Outstanding Reviewers for <i>Digital Discovery</i> in 2022

We would like to take this opportunity to highlight the Outstanding Reviewers for Digital Discovery in 2022, as selected by the editorial team for their significant contribution to the journal.
Implementasi Media Pohon Pintar Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membilang Anak Didik Raudlatul Athfal

Implementation of Smart Tree Media in Improving Numbering Ability. The background is the low ability to count students in RA. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in numeracy skills after using smart tree media for students of group B RA Al Fatah 2 Danakerta, Punggelan District, Banjarnegara Regency. The design used is a classroom action research design through two cycle stages, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The data used in this study are 1) individual tasks, to determine students' absorption of learning materials; 2) observation, to observe the activities of students and teachers during learning. The results showed that the smart tree media can improve the ability to count. Cycle I can increase the ability to count in the high category to 5 children or 31.25% from the original only 2 children or 12.5% ​​in the initial study. This shows an increase of 18.75 %. And in the second cycle, the children who succeeded in increasing the ability to count in the high category were 13 children or 81.25% or an increase of 50% compared to the first cycle, so it can be concluded that the smart tree media can improve students' learning outcomes in counting, learning becomes more interesting. , fun and encourage children to be more actively involved.
EFL Teacher Experiences in Developing Writing Proficiency for Scientific Journal Publication Through Extensive Reading

This research investigated how EFL teachers become more engaged with extensive reading when developing their writing proficiency. This research used a narrative inquiry method to collect data on individuals who have and have not engaged in extensive reading. An initial questionnaire was sent to EFL teachers through Google-form. Fifteen EFL high school teachers responded to the questionnaire, most female and 33 years old. Afterward, one chosen EFL teacher was interviewed to discuss how they use extensive reading to improve their writing skills. The results found that the keys to improving scientific article writing as a hobby are that English teachers read articles from various sources to gain more information and understand different perspectives. Besides, they set a reading target of 15 minutes per day for them, leading to 20 books per year, or at least they can start practicing extensive reading since university. Also, reading fairytales, comics, folktales, magazines, novels, and short stories as extensive reading materials could increase their writing proficiency. In brief, extensive reading improves vocabulary mastery, reading fluency, and English proficiency, helping teachers better convey ideas and thoughts through written language. The implication was also discussed here.
Conceptualising the tortuous harms of sexist and racist hate speech

Abstract Online sexist and racist hate speech has been condemned by many and condoned by most. In this paper we explicate in private legal terms the harms caused by sexist and racist hate speech. By centring the experiences of women of colour through coded testimonies we seek to rethink harm in tort in order to make visible private harms, which have remained largely invisible in European private law discourse. We highlight two aspects of harm that private law structurally fails to make visible: health harms and relational harms in the context of persistent and structural gender and racial injustice. In this paper, we argue that these systemic injustices must inform how we think of tortuous harms that arise from sexist and racist hate speech in bilateral relationships. In this article we centre the knowledge of women of colour targeted by SR hate speech within legal knowledge production and to the ways that the legal community thinks about tort law and its purpose. Conceptualising the tortuous harms of sexist and racist hate speech is crucial for access to private law pathways for redress and damages.
Authentication of Product and Counterfeits Elimination Using Blockchain

Abstract: Blockchain technology have drawn a lot of attention over the past few years. Even though financial transactions are the most researched use, it might upset other markets. With blockchain, there is no longer a requirement for reliable middlemen, which improves transaction transparency. The deflation of fake goods using blockchain technology is the subject of this study. This article provides a review of several anti-counterfeiting strategies, as well as blockchain technology and the features that make them particularly appealing for the use case. The development of an existing system concept is being pursued further, and three distinct concepts have been developed. There is evidence that reducing counterfeits cannot be done purely through technological means. Raising public awareness and pursuing legal action against counterfeiters. Both a reliable alarm system and tamper-proof packaging are essential. These components can produce a cost-effective and all-encompassing strategy to reduce counterfeiting when combined with blockchain technology.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN METODE COOPERATIVE LEARNING TERHADAP PERMASALAHAN MEMBACA MENULIS PERMULAAN (MMP) SISWA KELAS III

This study discusses the use of the cooperative learning model for beginning reading and writing problems (MMP) in class III at SDN Sindangraksa, located in Serang City. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study technique. The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of the cooperative learning method for students with low initial reading and writing abilities. Based on the results of observations and interviews, the problem that occurs is that there are still students who are not fluent in reading and writing at the beginning of class III. The main factors of these problems are the lack of motivation to learn, the existence of family environmental factors and the use of inappropriate learning methods. Therefore, researchers took direct action using the cooperative learning method in an effort to help students who were still low in reading and writing skills in understanding the material. Cooperative learning method is a method by grouping students in learning activities. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the use of the cooperative learning method is effective and has a fairly good impact on students who are still low in their reading and writing abilities.
Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing Publishing. Type of peer review: Double anonymous Conference submission management system: Morressier Number of submissions received; 78 Number of submissions sent for review; 67 Number of submissions accepted: 54 Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received x 100): 69.2% Average number of reviews per paper; 1.00 Total number of reviewers involved: 12 Contact person for queries Name: Hendri* Affiliation: University of Papua* Email: h.hendri@unipa.ac.id * means value has been edited
Dehazing of Multispectral Satellite Images

Abstract: Dehazing multispectral satellite images is a crucial remote sensing activity since it raises the calibre and precision of satellite images. This research paper presents a comparative analysis of two approaches, namely histogram equalization and an algorithm that combines boundary constraint and contextual regularization methods for efficient dehazing of multispectral images. The algorithms successfully eliminates haze from multispectral satellite images, while preserving their features and structural integrity. Experimental results demonstrate that the latter approach outperforms the other dehazing algorithm in terms of both visual quality and quantitative measurements.