Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
PERBANDINGAN MODEL SIR (SUSCEPTIBLE, INFECTIOUS, RECOVERED), EXPONENTIAL MOVING AVERAGE DAN SINGLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING PADA PERAMALAN COVID-19

Novel Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 is a new type of coronavirus that can be transmitted from human to human. This virus can cause pneumonia, which is inflammation of the lung tissue that causes impaired oxygen exchange, resulting in shortness of breath. Currently it is not known when the Covid-19 pandemic will end, therefore a forecast is needed to predict the spread of Covid-19. This forecasting uses the SIR (Susceptible, Infectious, Recovered), Exponential Moving Average and Single Exponential Smoothing algorithm. Of the three algorithms, which data will be most suitable for forecasting the spread of covid-19 in Indonesia will be compared. The conclusion of the SIR model test results with the PSBB variable inhibits the spread of the virus, the exponential moving average test gets an error value of 24.28% and exponential smoothing gets an error value of 40.07%. So the suitable algorithms used for covid-19 data are the sir model and the exponential moving average.
Fotodegradasi Terkatalisis TiO2-H2O2 pada Pengolahan Limbah Cair Industri Mie Soun

Fotodegradasi terkatalisis TiO2 telah terbukti efektif digunakan untuk mengolah limbah organik, sehingga dilakukan kajian fotodegradasi terkatalisis TiO2 pada limbah cair industri mie soun sebagai upaya untuk mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan di sekitar daerah produksi. Kajian penambahan oksidator H2O2 juga dilakukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas fotodegradasi. Optimalisasi reaksi fotodegradasi dilakukan dengan optimasi variabel pH, massa fotokatalis, konsentrasi H2O2, dan waktu penyinaran. Parameter yang digunakan untuk menilai efektivitas fotodegradasi berupa penurunan kandungan Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) limbah yang ditentukan dengan metode volumetri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa limbah cair industri mie soun mempunyai kandungan COD awal sebesar 1920 mg L-1. Proses fotodegradasi terkatalisis TiO2 hanya dapat menurunkan kandungan COD limbah menjadi 1480 mg L-1 (22,92%), sedangkan penambahan H2O2 pada sistem fotokatalis TiO2 dapat meningkatkan penurunan kandungan COD menjadi 1120 mg L-1 (41,67%). Penurunan paling optimal tercapai pada pH 3, penggunaan 10 mg TiO2, penambahan 10 mM H2O2, dan waktu penyinaran UV selama 24 jam. &#x0D; &#x0D; Photocatalytic degradation over TiO2 has been proven to be effective in treating organic wastewater. So that a study of photocatalytic degradation over TiO2 in the cellophane noodles industrial wastewater was conducted as an effort to reduce environmental pollution around the production area. Studies on the addition of H2O2 as an oxidizing agents were also carried out to increase the effectiveness of photodegradation. Optimization of the photodegradation reaction was carried out by optimizing the variables of pH, photocatalyst mass, H2O2 concentration, and irradiation time. Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) was used to assess the effectiveness of photodegradation and was determined by volumetric method. The results showed that the wastewater from the cellophane noodles industrial wastewater has an initial COD level of 1920 mg L-1. Photocatalytic degradation over TiO2 process can only reduce the COD level of the wastewater to 1480 mg L-1 (22.92%), while the addition of H2O2 to the TiO2 photocatalyst system can increase the decrease in the COD level to 1120 mg L-1 (41.67%). The most optimal decrease was achieved at pH 3, the use of 10 mg TiO2 , the addition of 10 mM H2O2, and UV irradiation time for 24 hours.
CARBEN: Composite Adversarial Robustness Benchmark

Prior literature on adversarial attack methods has mainly focused on attacking with and defending against a single threat model, e.g., perturbations bounded in Lp ball. However, multiple threat models can be combined into composite perturbations. One such approach, composite adversarial attack (CAA), not only expands the perturbable space of the image, but also may be overlooked by current modes of robustness evaluation. This paper demonstrates how CAA's attack order affects the resulting image, and provides real-time inferences of different models, which will facilitate users' configuration of the parameters of the attack level and their rapid evaluation of model prediction. A leaderboard to benchmark adversarial robustness against CAA is also introduced.
Analisis Retouching Foto Close Up Karya Petra Sinuraya Menggunakan Teknik Digital

This study aims to describe the concept and process of visualization of the close-up photo retouching technique by Petra Sinuraya. This research method is descriptive analytic research on the work. The subject of this type of research is Petra Sinuraya's close up photography retouching work. Data were analyzed descriptively analytic with percentage analysis using simple statistical procedures. Data obtained by using interview and documentation methods. The instrument was designed based on interview and documentation guidelines, and was developed based on situations that occurred in the field. The research was conducted by taking and selecting documents in the form of 10 pieces of art photos. The results showed that the close-up photo retouching process used by Petra Sinuraya was a digital technique by sharpening skills through the touch of tools available in Photoshop software. The role of composition in the retouching process is very important for client needs so that the photo looks more attractive in the final result. As for what Petra Sinuraya does in Close Up photo retouching is in various ways such as the Spot Hiling Brush for Smoothing the Skin, Burn and dodge tool for eye retouching, Dodge and Burn for Lightening / Darkening Contrast, filter noise and Gaussian blur - for flawless skin. and the Patch tool to enhance photos.
Challenges of Easy and Plain Language in Latvia

In the age of globalisation and digitalisation, the amount of information is constantly increasing. The society’s responsibility is also increasing, as there is a large part of society that needs special support in order to make this information accessible. One way to do that is being able to communicate in easy or plain language. The aim of this article is to reveal easy and/or plain language as one of the measures for an inclusive society, and pinpoint the possibilities of expanding it in Latvia, where there has been little discussion about the different use and text creation methods of easy and plain language. Therefore, professor Dr. paed. Sarmīte Tūbele draws attention to the specifics of plain language target groups from a speech therapist’s point of view and summarizes the diverse characteristics of learning disabilities. When discussing the possibilities of adjusting learning materials, she emphasises the importance of integrating quality illustrative elements into easy language texts in order to encourage the reader’s perception and interest. Dr. paed. Ieva Sproģe discusses methods of text creation/adaptation in the context of translatology and lists criteria for processing and creating texts, as well as suitable classic translation methods, emphasising the main goal of easy and plain language – improving the ability of perceiving a text by simplifying it, i. e., making it more understandable. Subsequently, a summary of suggestions for easy and plain language text requirements and using them with target groups is provided. Methodology: The research was carried out using literature review and a study of easy language organisations, as well as events organised by them and their guidelines. Results: The article provides a brief summary of easy language history and describes current international discussions about easy language, pointing out both positive development tendencies and problematic aspects; the most common classifications of easy language and its target groups are described, as well as the interpretations and possibilities of classification for the concept “easy to read”; conclusions are made about the possibilities of developing easy language text creation in Latvia. Easy language is described in the context of translating/adapting and speech therapy by collecting suggestions for easy and plain language text requirements and adapting them for the target groups. This is the first time that an easy and plain language description in a scientific, multidisciplinary context has been provided in Latvia.
Study of the noise immunity of biometric templates to external influences during transmission by mobile networks

The article is devoted to the study of the immunity of biometric templates to interference and fading during transmission over the LTE network. The widespread use of remote biometric authentication systems, primarily in remote mobile payment systems, determines the relevance of the chosen topic, and the development of mobile networks, and, first of all, the use of technologies that are more protected from attacks like LTE increases its practical focus. However, when authentication information is transmitted, even over a secure channel, it can be subject to interference and fading. That is why it is important to study their impact on the integrity of the biometric template that will be used to authenticate the user in the system. The paper analyzes the dependence of the quality of the authentication system on the parameters of the mobile communication channel (bit error rate, signal-to-noise ratio) and the parameters of the mobile device that transmits information (MIMO scheme, code rate, modulation scheme), which improves the quality of the remote biometric authentication systems by reasonably choosing the transmission parameters and taking into account the parameters of the communication channel.
Professional training for primary school teachers on the basis of the task-based approach

The aim of the article is the theoretical justification of the task-based approach as a methodological basis for the formation of future elementary school teachers' readiness to design the learning environment. The research methodology includes the analysis of regulatory documents, psychological and pedagogical literature and scientific research to determine the essence of the task-based approach and its implementation features in the formation of future elementary school teachers' readiness to design the learning environment. Distinguishing between the stages of preparing future elementary school teachers for designing learning environments and their purpose influenced the development of a specialized task system and practical problems which can be divided into three groups: adaptive, stabilizing, specialized. When selecting and developing specialized tasks and practical problems have been acted according to the following algorithm: assignment of a task or practical problem (adaptation, stabilization, specialization) determination of expected results in accordance with the components of readiness and the predominant choice; evaluation of the content complexity on the B. Bloom's scale.
Message from the ISMAR 2021 Science and Technology Journal Program Chairs and TVCG Guest Editors

In this special issue of <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (TVCG)</i> , we are pleased to present the journal papers from the 20th IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR 2021), which will be held as a virtual conference between October 4 and 8, 2021. ISMAR continues the over twenty year long tradition of IWAR, ISMR, and ISAR, and is the premier conference for Mixed and Augmented Reality in the world.
Use of multimedia technologies during distance learning in higher education institutions

In the context of modern scientific, technical and information revolution, education functions as a complex socio-economic organism, which plays an important role in the progress of mankind. The state policy in the field of education is an integral part of the state policy. Everything that happens in society, economy, culture, one way or another, affects the formation and implementation of educational policy, the functioning of the education system as a whole. The aim of the article is to highlight the essence of the "multimedia" concept, "multimedia technologies" and "distance learning", the characteristics of the types of multimedia products that are most often used to study theoretical material, revealing the benefits of using multimedia technologies in the educational environment.The article reveals the essence of concepts: "multimedia", "multimedia technologies" and "distance learning", describes the types of multimedia products that are often used to organize the study of theoretical material, discloses the advantages of using multimedia technologies in the educational environment, identifies the main methodological and didactic requirements to the use of multimedia technologies in training at a higher education institution. Conclusions: using multimedia technologies allows to individualize the learning process and promotes the independence of applicants. Thanks to these technologies, the interest of applicants in the educational component increases, there is confidence that he is able to learn it, by re-studying the material at a convenient time. It is also possible to adjust the time and duration of training to your own schedule and capabilities.
RANCANG BANGUN MODEL DATA UNTUK MANAJEMEN DOKUMEN SISTEM PENJAMINAN MUTU INTERNAL

To achieve the objectives of the Internal Quality Assurance System, the Quality Standard document must be socialized to each work unit, and the existence of information technology will greatly assist in the distribution and socialization of these documents. This study aims to design and build a data model for storage and management of SPMI documents, especially Standard documents, which are generally in the form of files in print or digital format with a complete structure as a collection of text. With the data model designed, the Standard document is stored in a divided state into a number of entities that represent sub-sections of the document and are structured. This research produces a data model design with a relational system, so that it will produce optimal performance when create, retrieve, update and delete operations are carried out on Standard Documents, and still produce complete information about standard documents, as well as one aspect or context. in Standard documents and their linkages, through application programs and information systems. Testing was carried out by the black-box method of the SPMI document information system prototype which indicated that the data model was successfully implemented and worked well in its application.
Proactively Discouraging Cyberbullying Activities

Abstract: Research into cyberbullying detection has increased in recent years, due in part to the proliferation of cyberbullying across social media and its detrimental effect on young people. Cyber bullying is one of the most common problems faced by the internet users making internet a vulnerable space hence there has to be some detection that is needed on the social media platforms. Detecting the bullies online at the earliest makes sure that these platforms are safer for the user and internet indeed becomes a platform to share information and use it for other leisure activities. Even though there has been some research going on implementing detection and prevention of cyber bullying, it is not completely feasible due to certain limitations imposed. In this paper lexicon-based approach of the NLTK sentiwordnetis used to differentiate the positive and negative words and produce results. These words are given negative and positive values greater than or less than zero for positive and negative words respectively. Lexicon based systems utilize word lists and use the presence of words within the lists to detect cyberbullying. Lemmatization is used to find the root word. This paper essentially maps out the state-of-the-art in cyberbullying detection research and serves as a resource for researchers to determine where to best direct their future research efforts in thisfield. Keywords: Abuse and crime involving computers, natural language processing, sentiment analysis, social networking
A Novel Method for Mining Fuzzy Co-Location Patterns

As an important branch of the spatial data mining, spatial co-location pattern mining refers to discovering a subset of the set of features whose instances are often neighbor in space. In many practical scenes, the instances of spatial features include not only location information, but also attribute information. Some scholars use the type-1 fuzzy membership function to mine fuzzy co-location patterns from spatial instances with attribute information. However, the type-1 membership function itself is uncertain. Therefore, there is some deviation in describing the membership degree of attributes of spatial instances by using a type-1 membership function. To solve this problem, we propose a fuzzy co-location pattern mining method based on type-2 fuzzy membership function. Firstly, we collected interval evaluation values of interval data of attribute information from 1000 experts, and formed granular data. Then, on the basis of the original type-1 membership function, a type-2 fuzzy membership function based on elliptic curve is expanded, and the parameters of the type-2 fuzzy membership function are adjusted by using a gradual method, so that the footprint of uncertainty (FOU) in the function meets the connectivity and the threshold given by the user. After that, we design a fuzzy co-location pattern mining algorithm incorporating type-2 fuzzy membership function into the traditional Join-based algorithm. In which, we define the concepts of fuzzy feature, fuzzy co-location pattern, upper bound participation index, lower bound participation index. In order to improve the efficiency of our method, we also put forward a pruning strategy. We have done a lot of experiments on synthetic and real data sets, which proves the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed algorithm.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR THE MODULAR STRUCTURE OF THE PROGRAM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL ACADEMIC MOBILITY AT A UNIVERSITY

Statement of the problem. The need to successfully fulfill the targets of the national project entitled “Development of the export potential of the Russian education system” emphasizes the importance of broad interdisciplinary studies of international academic mobility as a factor of strengthening Russian influence in the world. The analysis of statistical data presented in the scientific literature of the research results confirms the presence of a number of educational and managerial problems at universities that restrain the influx of students from foreign countries to Russian universities. The purpose of the article is to theoretically substantiate the modular structure of the international academic mobility development program at a university. Methodology (materials and methods). The methodological basis of the research is a systematic approach that allows us to consider international academic mobility as a complex multidimensional phenomenon with internal integrity. The reliance on a multi-context approach ensures that the system of factors affecting the development of international academic mobility in universities is taken into account. Research results. The scientific novelty and theoretical significance of the results obtained lies in the substantiation of the modular structure of the program for the development of international academic mobility at a university, including conceptual-strategic, administrative-managerial, scientific-methodological and psychological-advisory modules. The practical significance of the results obtained is determined by the possibility of their use in university practice for analyzing existing experience and planning new directions for development of international academic mobility at a university. Conclusion. The development of a comprehensive program for the development of international academic mobility will allow universities to move from isolated events to the implementation of a scientifically based strategy for strengthening leadership positions in the international arena.
The Inhibition and Communication Approaches of Local Languages Learning Among Millennials

Local languages which are also referred as mother tongue should be attached to every child as individual. The re-orientation of language due to global influences should not mean forgetting the local language. Globalization and traditions can run simultaneously so that millennial generations are not only proficient in foreign languages, but also understand in using their local languages. This is a communication and culture research. The purpose of this study was to determine the millennials assumptions about local languages and the teaching approaches needed. An integrated teaching approach is needed so that it can restore the millennials’ interest and confidence in speaking their local languages. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with interview techniques, involving millennial generation from Jakarta, West Java and Lampung Provinces. The results of the study show that some of the millennials can speak their local languages but not as active speakers. There are two major obstacles that prevent the millennials to speak their local languages, namely internal and external factors. Internal factor that prevents them from speaking their local languages is family, and the external factors include peers, environment and technology. To encourage the use of local language, the government has issued Regional Regulations (PERDA) so that local languages can be used by daily life such as in schools. In addition, equality communication model can be used in teaching local languages, that include seriousness, openness, acceptance, and flexible teaching This approach is supported by binding local government regulations that require the use of local languages in a variety of contexts, including the language of instruction in education.
A Word Visualization Observation: The Hidden Meaning of the Words in Work Environments

The aim of this study is to illustrate and semantically explain how the visualization of words is helpful to create word trees, showing the connection between various, synonym words and to explore the hidden meanings behind each word in the tree, particularly to provide a true message in work environments. To do this, the authors have chosen one main word “lying” and two connected, synonymous words to it “fabrication” and “prevarication”. The words have been chosen spontaneously, by considering their employment in communications, particularly in work environments. To uncover the variety and implication of these words the study is divided into two sections: a short secondary data collection and an observational part. The short literature review accomplished by a secondary data collection highlights the importance of word visualization through different methods and tools through communications in, particularly, workplaces. And the observations in the methodology bring complimentary proof after the secondary data collection. With the use of word visualizations such as mind maps and word clouds, this study illustrates the further importance of word visualizations which opens new perspectives upon other words for diverse studies and fields as seen in the glossary, a dictionary of the words, employed in Picture 1 which is provided as an example of source presentation for future works in similar studies.