Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Analisis Iklim Komunikasi dalam Menumbuhkan Berbagi Pengetahuan di Perpustakaan Daniel S. Lev

This study analyzes the factors of organizational communication climate in fostering knowledge sharing in Daniel S. Lev library which is a special library of law and political literature. This study was examined using the dimensions of organizational communication climate that was coined by Charles W. Redding, wherein the concept there are five values; supportiveness, participation in decision making, trust and reliability, openness, and high-performance goals. This is qualitative research using the case study method. The informants of this research are the Head of the Library and all library staff. The results of this study indicate that the five values of the Redding communication climate dimension contribute to fostering knowledge sharing activities in the Daniel S. Lev library. Knowledge sharing activities that have grown include weekly meetings, reports, activity presentations, publications, mentoring, and sharing while working. The value of openness and the value of high-performance goals become the dominant values.
Persepsi Pustakawan terhadap Transformasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Inklusi Sosial pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Provinsi Maluku

The library transformation based on social inclusion has a significant impact on librarians in developing, and improving the quality of the community life. This study focuses on the perceptions of librarians at Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Provinsi Maluku regarding the strategy for implementing the library transformation based on the aspects of Connectivity, Content, and Human. The type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Techniques of data collecting used observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed by using Miles and Huberman’s techniques (1992). The results show that it has not been maximally implementation related to the three aspects, namely (1) Connectivity: there is not enough service space available to support the needs of users; unavailable of Wi-Fi; the hours of library services have not been adjusted to the needs of users; inconsistently in evaluating user satisfaction. (2) Content: procurement of new library materials has not been carried out; lack of knowledge in using digital collections; library socialization has not been maximized. (3) Human: there is no equal distribution of education and training for librarians not expanded the partnership network yet. The strategy, which the librarians need are: enriching their knowledge in library services and promotions; evaluate user satisfaction as well as attending various trainings to increase themselves.
Demographic Characteristics in the Usability of the ISBN Online Service in Indonesia

From 1984 until the present, the National Library of Indonesia has managed the country’s International Standard Book Number (ISBN) system. In 2017, the ISBN online service launched a single account, or access, for which each publisher could register. However, various problems still arise, among them the usability within the ISBN Online system. By collecting responses from 757 respondents who work in publishing companies, this study analyses the relationship between demographic characteristics and a user experience component: usability in the ISBN Online service. The study found five significant relationships such as (1) gender and ISBN Online service design, (2) gender and the service’s ease of use, (3) gender and satisfaction level, (4) age and the service’s ease of use, and (5) work experience and the experience of using ISBN Online. Among other demographic factors, it found that gender is effective at classifying and differentiating usability variable in the ISBN Online service.
Audit Informasi pada Unit Layanan Book Carrier Perpustakaan Bank Pustaka

This article discusses information audit process in the book carrier service unit of Bank Pustaka Library. The purpose of this study was to see flow of information on the book carrier services, to identify effectiveness of work instructions for book carrier services and to identify information needs in the book carrier service unit. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data collection was conducted by interview, observation, and document analysis. The study results found that there was miscommunication between the coordinator and staff in providing work instructions, work instructions of the book carrier service were not delivered to the book carrier guard staff, the selection of collections contained in the book carrier cart was not adjusted yet to the information needs of the users in the work unit to be visited, and there was duplication related to the collections in the book carrier cart every week.
Library Media Teachers' Perspective on the Student Motivation and Performance Towards the Use of School Resource Centre

This paper presents Library Media Teachers’ (LMT) perspective on student motivation and performance towards the use of School Resource Centre (SRC) for academic purposes. Five LMT from five different schools in Klang Valley, Malaysia were involved in this study. The five schools were selected based on the 5-star rated SRC based on Smart School Qualification Standard (SSQS) rating. The LMT were interviewed individually in order to understand their perspective on the student performance and motivation towards the use of the SRC. In this research, the researchers use the proposed framework to get details on how student performs better and get motivated with the use of the SRC. Findings indicated that, the student perform better and they are highly motivated to study and gain knowledge with the use of SRC. With these findings, there is a hope that school management and Ministry of Education can strengthen the role of SRC in Malaysia.
Tinjauan Information Common pada Desain dan Fasilitas di Library and Knowledge Center, Binus University

This research aims to examine the design and facilities of the Library and Knowledge Center (LKC) BINUS University Library using information common concept. The method of this research is quantitative by spread the questionnaire to library users at BINUS University. The respondent consists of students, lecturers, and employees at BINUS University. There are 122 valid questionnaires that have been processed. The result that has been obtained is about the design and facilities based on the trend of LKC BINUS University users. The result shows that not all LKC in BINUS University has implemented information common criteria in their design and facilities. The survey data shows most of the respondents argue that study area needs to be increased to support the need for study and research.
An Information Framing Through Newspaper Media: Knowledge Transfer on Children

The Kompas newspaper is known as a daily for adults, but there is a rubric aimed at children called the Kompas Anak rubric. it is important to see how the framing, starting from the knowledge, information, messages, illustrations or drawings, writing, words and sentences that differ between children and adults. This study examines the transfer of knowledge through the "Kompas Anak" rubric. The purpose of this study is to describe the process of knowledge transfer to the child through mass media in the form of rubric named "Kompas Anak" by looking at the framing done on articles that containing knowledge for children. This qualitative research uses framing analysis method. Framing method is used to analyze knowledge transfer by the sender of knowledge through the rubric of "Kompas Anak". The results showed that the process of knowledge transfer that occurs in the "Kompas Anak" rubric is a mean to instill general knowledge in accordance with the understanding of children, so they can capture the knowledge transferred by the sender of knowledge.
Pemanfaatan Website dan Media Sosial Perpustakaan dalam Layanan Referensi Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi

The reference service in the college library is an important service for users. The existence of a reference service makes it easier for the community to conduct research and learning. Current technological developments affect various elements including services in the Library. Website and social media as one of the technological development products used by libraries to support reference services. In this study, researchers conducted research on websites and social media in one library in Indonesia and three libraries abroad. This research uses descriptive research method with a qualitative approach with the object of research is the website and social media in four Higher Education Libraries. The findings from the study provide an overview of websites at overseas tertiary libraries that are already very good at providing reference services via websites and social media to their users.
Remote Monitoring and Mapping of the Shallow Seabed

Natural factors, technical means for remote monitoring and methodology for interpreting remote sensing images are discussed. Natural factors that determine the monitoring conditions include hydrometeorological regime, topography, soil, and thickets of submerged aquatic vegetation. Submarine topographical features, soils and associated seabed biocenoses form regular combinations that make the base of morphological landscape units (submarine landforms and facies). The latter, having specific physiognomic features, serve as the main target of photography in airborne and satellite images. <br/>The technique for remote monitoring the shallow seabed involves the use of equipment installed on aircraft, unmanned airborne vehicles (UAVs) and satellites; shipborne ultrasonic (sonar) survey is a special type of monitoring. <br/>The fundamentals of the methodology for using remote sensing images were developed on the basis of interpreting large-scale airborne photographs of the shallow seabed. <br/>The landscape method of image interpretation is based on the use of regular relationships between components of environment: through the identification and characteristics of targets appearing in the images, a logical conclusion is made about the presence and properties of objects and phenomena that are not directly displayed in the images, but associated with them via natural connections. There are the laboratory stage, submarine studies, and extrapolation of interpreting features. Elementary airborne photographic standards are fragments from airborne photographs, which characterize images of seabed nature complexes (SNC) of key areas. Standards are used to extrapolate interpreting features to images of the same type. The inter-landscape extrapolation is performed by studying analogous landscapes and transferring the established interpreting features to unvisited water areas. <br/>In conclusion, a programme of comprehensive landscape-bionomic studies is proposed. Remote monitoring and mapping of the shallow seabed based on the proposed programme will ensure uniformity of work and comparability of the results obtained.
Comprehensive Anomaly Detection in Ghana: Addressing Social, Economic, and Security Challenges Through Transfer Learning in Traffic Surveillance

The abstract presents a comprehensive overview of the social and economic challenges faced by Ghanaians, including high inflation, currency depreciation, and a surge in violent crimes such as armed robberies and murders. It highlights the alarming increase in road accidents, emphasizing their significant impact on mortality rates and the country's GDP. The document expresses concern about the poor response time of security agencies to these anomalies, leading to reputational consequences and a potential deterrent for foreign investors. The Inspector General of Police aims to reduce response time, but existing solutions focus on specific types of anomalies. The abstract proposes using transfer learning, specifically the DenseNet121 method, to detect various anomalies in traffic surveillance videos. The study details the training process, dataset augmentation, and model evaluation. While the proposed model shows positive results in identifying anomalies in certain conditions, the abstract suggests the need for improved models to handle long-distance, poor coverage, and hazy environment scenarios in future research.
Designing a Robust Security Framework for Safeguarding Cloud Computing Environments in the Age of Cyber Threats

As online threats grow, it is very important to keep cloud computer settings safe. This paper suggests a complete security system that will keep cloud platforms and data safe from different threats. To make a multi-layered defense system, the framework combines a number of important parts, such as encryption methods, access control systems, and intruder detection systems. Strong encryption methods, like AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) and RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman), are at the heart of the system. They protect the privacy and security of data. Strong key management techniques go along with these methods to keep encryption keys safe and stop people from getting in without permission. Based on the principle of least privilege, access control methods are very important for making sure that only the right people can use resources. Tough access rules are put in place with role-based access control (RBAC) and attribute-based access control (ABAC). In addition, the framework has an intrusion detection system (IDS) that constantly checks cloud settings for any strange activity. Machine learning techniques are used by the IDS to find and stop possible threats in real time. This security strategy covers all aspects of protecting cloud computing settings and adapts to the changing nature of cyber dangers. By using this framework, businesses can make their cloud systems safer and keep private data safe from threats and people who aren't supposed to see it.
Peran Media Sosial pada Perilaku Informasi Mahasiswa dalam Menyikapi Isu Kesehatan

This article discusses the role of social media towards library and information science (LIS) students’ information behaviour in responding health issues. This is a quantitative study with survey method to collect the data. The survey was distributed to LIS students of Universitas Indonesia in March 2020. The result shows that social media affects students’ information behaviour. The finding also shows that almost all of the students could fulfil their information needs and could distinguish original information and hoaxes on social media, and students did not directly disseminate the information before reading the whole content of the information carefully. Most of the students also checked the information source being used. There is an interesting finding that students preferred to upload personal opinion related to the information they read through their personal social media account than to give opinion on comment box.
ANALISIS TRENDING TOPIC PADA BLOG SEPEDA MOTOR DI INDONESIA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEXT PROCESSING STUDI KASUS IWANBANARAN.COM

This research was conducted because of the rapid flow of information that takes place along with the development of information and technology. Information technology was developed in order to facilitate and improve human performance in daily life. One form of data that is widely used by us is text data. Text data is more difficult to process because of its unstructured form. Text processing is a part of data mining which consists of the process of extracting data in a very large number to retrieve important information and interesting patterns in it. In this study, text processing is done to obtain data on the patterns and the trends of data that often appears in a web. Data source obtained by the author from direct observation in the web page. Data taken consists of article title, posting date, tags, and link each article. The data collected together for further reprocessed using text processing and displayed through the Graphical User Interface display, better known by the term GUI for easily understood data by users. The result from this study is the tabular report that describes the trend of the discussion of each month from January to June, the trending topics for six months based on the number of documents and the total appearance, as well as the graphs showing the development trend of topics over time. Keywords: Analysis, Measurement, Blog, Tags, Text Processing, Tokenizing, Filtering, Database, RapidMiner, Graphical User Interface.
Neotectonics and geodynamics of the joint zone of the Northern-West Caucasus and Black Sea depression (Gelendzhik Area)

Relevance of the work. In the junction zone of the neotectonic structures of the North-West Caucasus and the Black Sea depression, structures of different types in strike and morphological-kinematic type are developed. Determining the structural-geomorphological and neotectonic zoning, including modern ones, and its connection with the sources of tectonic forces and stresses is relevant. Such studies are necessary to ensure the geodynamic safety of engineering structures in the city of Gelendzhik, the territory of which is subject to negative geological processes. The purpose of the research is to identify the structural-geomorphological, neotectonic modern zoning with an assessment of the modern geodynamic conditions of its formation in connection with ensuring the safety of engineering drainage routes in the Gelendzhik region. The research method is structural-geomorphological, with the construction of profiles and geomorphological steps with an assessment of their age and deformations. The work used neotectonic and structural-geodynamic approaches aimed at identifying structures and identifying the sources of stress and deformation fields. The research methodology is the recognition of heterogeneity, different ranks and different ages of stresses and deformations. As a result of the work, erosion-denudation stages of different ages and marine terrace levels and neotectonic structures were identified with an assessment of modern geodynamic conditions. For the first time, a cross-structural plan has been established, in which all-Ural and anti-Caucasian structures intersect. Their origin is associated with the superposition of heterogeneous forces and stresses. Compression stress is generated in connection with collision processes of lithospheric plates and microplates (blocks), tension is generated in connection with the activity of the deep East Black Sea geodynamic system. It considers as a mechanism the upper mantle convection directed from the Black Sea depression towards the orogen of the North-Eastern Caucasus. The superposition of faults of different ages and different types on top of each other causes increased activity in them. Late orogenic faults, consistent with early Alpine (early orogenic) reverse faults, are characterized by increased displacement amplitudes and wide dislocation zones. It is dangerous for engineering routes to cross such gaps. The pipeline at the intersection with the zone of active ruptures will be equipped with special hinge-type devices to prevent dangerous deformations in it.
Analisis Kesulitan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Kelas I SD Negeri 064982 Medan Helvetia

The active development of the potential of students to possess spiritual strength, self-control, personality, intelligence, noble character, and the skills needed for themselves, society, the nation, and the state is the established goal of education. The objective of this research is to identify issues related to the difficulties in early reading among first-grade students. In this study, the researcher employed a qualitative descriptive research design. The subjects of this research were 18 first-grade students from State Elementary School 064982 Medan Helvetia. The research results indicate that the highest difficulty aspect for students in early reading is difficulty in listening and comprehending the content of the reading, with a score of 13%. The next difficulty in early reading is in the aspect of reading aloud fluently, with a score of 33%. Another difficulty experienced by students is reading meaningless words, accounting for 39%. Following that, the difficulty in reading individual words is at 47%. The last aspect of difficulty in reading is identifying letters, with a score of 78%.
Generating and Answering Simple and Complex Questions from Text and from Knowledge Graphs

Kelvin Han, Claire Gardent. Proceedings of the 13th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 3rd Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers). 2023.
Which is better? Exploring Prompting Strategy For LLM-based Metrics

This paper describes the DSBA submissions to the Prompting Large Language Models as Explainable Metrics shared task, where systems were submitted to two tracks: small and large summarization tracks. With advanced Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-4, evaluating the quality of Natural Language Generation (NLG) has become increasingly paramount. Traditional similarity-based metrics such as BLEU and ROUGE have shown to misalign with human evaluation and are ill-suited for open-ended generation tasks. To address this issue, we explore the potential capability of LLM-based metrics, especially leveraging open-source LLMs. In this study, wide range of prompts and prompting techniques are systematically analyzed with three approaches: prompting strategy, score aggregation, and explainability. Our research focuses on formulating effective prompt templates, determining the granularity of NLG quality scores and assessing the impact of in-context examples on LLM-based evaluation. Furthermore, three aggregation strategies are compared to identify the most reliable method for aggregating NLG quality scores. To examine explainability, we devise a strategy that generates rationales for the scores and analyzes the characteristics of the explanation produced by the open-source LLMs. Extensive experiments provide insights regarding evaluation capabilities of open-source LLMs and suggest effective prompting strategies.
Students' Perception towards English Camp in Kampung Inggris Pare on Improving Their Speaking Skill

Speaking is the most critical of the four skills and requires the student's full attention and concentration. This research aims to determine students' perception of English Camp on EFL undergraduate USK students' speaking skills. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods. This study included seven undergradute students from Universitas Syiah Kuala. Interviews were used to collect research data. In collecting the data, the interviewees were selected by using purposive sampling. The seven chosen participants enrolled in the Kampung Inggris Pare (An English Camp Program in Pare). The results showed that Kampung Inggris Pare improved students' speaking skills. These improvements include mastering adequate vocabulary, improving pronunciation and fluency in speech, improving grammar and comprehension ability, and establishing self-confidence. These components work together to help students enhance their speaking skills to confront the numerous problems they face when speaking. The result of this research shows that English camp plays an essential role in improving students' speaking skills, such as the introduction of new vocabulary and improvement of pronunciation, fluency in speech, increase in self-confidence, improvement of comprehension skills, and grammar improvement. Thus, their performance on campus is improving, as well as their fluency in speaking skills in daily life.