Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
7 Liability for loss or damages caused by RPA

Intelligent autonomous software robots replacing human activities and performing administrative processes are reality in today’s corporate world. This includes, for example, decisions about invoice payments, identification of customers for a marketing campaign, and answering customer complaints. What happens if such a software robot causes a damage? Due to the complete absence of human activities, the question is not trivial. It could even happen that no one is liable for a damage towards a third party, which could create an uncalculatable legal risk for business partners. Furthermore, the implementation and operation of those software robots involves various stakeholders, which result in the unsolvable endeavor of identifying the originator of a damage. Overall it is advisable to all involved parties to carefully consider the legal situation. This chapter discusses the liability of software robots from an interdisciplinary perspective. Based on different technical scenarios the legal aspects of liability are discussed.
영화를 이용한 EFL교실의 청크 교수법 제안 - 영화 「하우 투 비 싱글(How to be single)」을 중심으로

The purpose of this paper is two-fold: (a) to revisit explicit teaching of chunks in the EFL classroom and (b) to introduce a ‘natural’ model of how to deal with chunks in the EFL classroom. The target is college students who have an intermediate or low intermediate level of English. In order to do this, the romantic comedy, How to be Single (Ditter, 2016) is going to be chosen. Some of Alice’s utterances in the film is selected to build up the model. The ‘natural’ model is divided into 4 stages. The first stage is a translation activity in which repetition and frequency is used. The second stage is a memorization activity in which chunking practice implicitly proceeds. The third stage is an awareness activity in which the concept of chunks is receptively recognized. The last stage is an interaction activity in which chunks are productively used. Through the first stage, it is expected that teachers would learn why chunks occur in daily life. In the second stage, teachers could understand why chunking is needed. After the third stage, EFL teachers should come to understand who is going to take responsibility for handling chunks - teachers or students. In the last stage, students will come to realize why chunks are important in communication. Further issues will be discussed. (Kookmin University)
Study Guides: Forensic Science: Plan your Search

These guides provide an introduction to key resources available for Forensic Science. The Library has a wide range of both electronic and print materials including books, databases and journals.
사마천(司馬遷)이 그린 흉노(匈奴)의 ‘진상(眞相)’과 후대의 이해 ― 『사기(史記)』 「흉노열전(匈奴列傳)」 모두(冒頭)의 선조(先祖)와 유목(遊牧) 관련 기록의 재검토 ―

In the course of organizing and reviewing the previous understanding the fore record of Biography of Xiongnu(匈奴), Shiji (史記), it led to the question that some of the contents of the ancestor of Xiongnu and their nomadic lifestyle were intertwined. It has been pointed out and understood according to three previous explanations(三家註). According to existing understanding, Chun Wei(淳維), the ancestor of the Xiongnu, fled to the place of three tribes that had lived in the Northern area since the before the period of Yao-Shun(堯舜), and became the Xiongnu of the late period of the War(戰國時代). However, unlike the previous understanding that Chun Wei entered the North place and the tribes living in the Northern place were nomadic, the explanation of nomadic life style was linked to the explaining their ancestors. In this case, the first part will be the track record of ancestor Chun Wei, and the second part will be the accurate expression of Sima Qian on nomadic life style.As an extension of this understanding, the background of Sima Qian(司馬遷)''s accurate depiction of the nomadic expression was traced to later generations. Ban Gu(班固) wrote down Sima Qian’s expression as it was, but Fan Ye(范曄) quoted a book from the biography of Northern People(北狄傳), which emphasized the movement, contrary to Sima Qian''s understanding. Since then, Fan Ye''s expression has been stuck in cliche, as it continues to be quoted in biography of Northern People. During the Tang(唐) Dynasty, nomads were even described as being disparaging or wandering. This was unfortunately the result of the misunderstanding of Sima Qian''s precise understanding of nomads in later generations. Moreover, this was further reinforced later by repeated references to nomads in other works.To explain the settlement process of prejudice against nomads projected in this later biography of Northern People and corrected the misunderstanding, I newly tried to read the records of the ancestor and the nomadic lifestyle in first part of the biography of Xiongnu. By organizing the contents as a whole, I restored the “Real Xiongnu” of Sima Qian had drawn, and was able to understand the nomadic lifestyle and the other side exactly. In the process, I identified the excellence of Sima Qian’s records, who accurately grasped the characteristics of the recording object and described it as if he had seen it with his own eyes. I also know that this material confirms again that it is crucial to restore history anew. A more in-depth review of other parts of the biography of Xiongnu will allow us to try a new approach to the Xiongnu history.
Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerima Bantuan Rumah Swadaya (Bedah Rumah) dengan Menggunakan Metode VIKOR

Poverty is the main problem faced by every country, especially Indonesia, to overcome this problem the Indonesian government has made various special programs, one of which is the provision of Unfit Self-Help Housing assistance to underprivileged people. The house which is a basic human need is a need that must be considered, this is closely related to the welfare of the head of the family in the community. The need for habitable housing is also increasing along with the increasing population in Indonesia. However, the problem that is often found in the field is that the assistance is not given the right target where residents who are not entitled to receive assistance from the Self-Help Houses (Bedah Rumah) receive assistance, resulting in social jealousy among residents. For this reason, a decision support system design for recipients of self-help housing assistance (Bedah Rumah) was made using the VIKOR method which is expected to help decision makers make fair and targeted decisions.
10 Common Myths about SMS Marketing

Do you know what people use their smartphones for the most? Spoiler alert: it’s not social media, games, or checking the Internet. The ...
Analysis on the Expression Approach of Network Language from the Perspective of New Media

New Media is a new form of media compared with the traditional one. In the context of the current development of new media, social activities based on mobile phones are becoming more and more frequent, and Internet slang is constantly evolving; from the earliest digital symbols, emotion icons and pictures to today’s pictures and emoticons with text. This kind of change reflects that in the new media era, communicative language has entered an age of picture reading, and the ideographic function of language has been better interpreted in the form of “picture + text”. Readability and visibility are combined in the perspective of new media, which better interprets the ideographic nature of Chinese characters and interprets the fresh vitality of Chinese culture.
PERHITUNGAN ULANG DIMENSI SUNGAI JATIKRAMAT DAN SUNGAI CAKUNG

The Jatikramat River is a river that flows from the upstream in Jatiranggon and has a downstream in the Cilincing area and the Cakung River is a river that flows from the upper Cibubur and downstream in the Cilincing area. The problem that occurs is frequent flooding in the area that this river passes. The data obtained came from secondary data and primary data. The data processing method uses manual calculations according to the Normal Log Distribution method for Cakung River rainfall and the Normal Distribution method for the Jatikramat River rainfall, the rational method for calculating river flow discharge, and the manning formula to determine river flow discharge. From the calculation results, the dimensions of the flow of the Jatikramat River for the JKA 2 + 861 section are obtained to be able to accommodate the planned discharge with a 100 year return period of 1,819 m and the height of the Cakung River flow dimensions for the CKA 2 + 50 cross section so that it can accommodate the planned discharge with a 100 year return period amounting to 3,822 m. Keywords : Method; River; Section.
PENDIDIKAN BERPAKAIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN

The flow of globalization has penetrated various lines of life, including how to dress. New trends in clothing also continue to experience developments and changes. Dress styles that are open and accentuate the curves of the body so that a fashionable Muslim fashion style becomes stylish and trendy on the grounds that she has an attractive appearance. This style of dress has penetrated various levels of society, including Muslims. Departing from this problem, a library research was carried out by placing four tafsir books, as well as several other literatures as sources. Based on the research results, it turns out that from a long time ago the Qur'an has educated people about the ideal dress code. al-Qur'an educates people clearly and decisively to dress according to the type, context, and ethics that are correct according to Islamic law. All of this is in line with the essential purpose of dressing, namely maintaining honor, dignity, and avoiding human beings from slander and sin.
Employing Algorithms for Testing the Level of Intelligence Students Have for Admission in Gifted Schools

Gifted students have private schools in Iraq, which are 7 schools distributed in (Baghdad, Mosul, Basra, Anbar, Najaf, Maysan, DhiQar) and it is considered one of the important mixed educational institutions as each school accepts less than 20 students each year, through special tests it is suggested  A model for measuring the degree of creativity and talent of students applying for admission to Iraqi gifted schools, and by using one of Fuzzy Logic's artificial intelligence techniques and the SVM algorithm, an expert system was built that contains an inference base that included three test materials: (intelligence, mathematics, science) to determine the ability to make decisions based on Specific standards and ratios for each subject of the test, and the results of the students ’tests for gifted schools were evaluated based on fuzzy logic to explore the logical results of a model based on IF - THEN rules, as well as the (SVM) algorithm that showed high strength and reliability for the proposed model.
The research work of primary schoolchildren as an element of the mechanism of their interaction within the educational cluster

University-School clusters: Best practices and the prospects for their adaptation to Ukrainian context : the XVIII International Scientific and Practical Conference (14-th Febuary 2020, Kharkiv Univ. of Humanities “People’s Ukrainian Acad”. The task of determining the place and role of primary school within the framework of the functioning of the scientific and educational cluster is actualized in the work. The main purpose of existence of a scientific and educational cluster, which is the conditions conducive to the formation of an educational institution as a school of experience and development, a space for free decision making, problem solving, manifestation of initiative and development of independence, a school in which the ways of handling knowledge, finding it, its selection, application and endowment with personal meanings are taught; in which there is a formation of a person with a value-based attitude to the process of self-development is revealed. A connection between the research activities of the educational process subjects and the synergistic action of development resources in the educational cluster is established. The research work of younger schoolchildren is considered as an element of the mechanism of interaction within the educational cluster. The scheme of the organization of research work of primary schoolchildren in the scientific and educational cluster, that KSU "NUA" is, consisting of four components is presented: A training system aimed at becoming a subject of educational activity; “Researcher's Day” – implementation of STEM – STEAM – STREAM – education ideas; “Start into science” – the defense of research papers prepared during the academic year at the scientific-practical conference of primary schoolchildren; “Smart meetings” – meetings with scientists, practitioners, organized at the intellectual request of younger students. It is concluded that the organization of research work of primary schoolchildren within the framework of the functioning of the scientific and educational cluster of NUA provides a unique developing effect for students.
Theoretical Fundamentals Of Scientific And Innovative Thinking In Adolescents

The article discusses the theoretical analysis of the role of scientific and creative thinking in adolescents, the means of influencing behavior. The factors influencing the scientific and innovative thinking of adolescents in improving the effectiveness of the system of continuing education, its positive and negative effects have been scientifically analyzed. At the same time, the psychological and social significance of the study of the specificity of scientific thinking in adolescents was emphasized, and the factors influencing their effectiveness were discussed. The author also draws attention to the role of the subjects of the system of continuing education in the formation of a culture of use of various messages in the information space, especially in social networks among young people.
The Use of Artificial Neural Networks for Extracting Actions and Actors from Requirements Document

Context: The automatic extraction of actors and actions (i.e., use cases) of a system from natural language-based requirement descriptions, is considered a common problem in requirements analysis. Numerous techniques have been used to resolve this problem. Examples include rule-based (e.g., inference), keywords, query (e.g., bi-grams), library maintenance, semantic business vocabularies, and rules. The question remains: can combination of natural language processing (NLP) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) perform this job successfully and effectively?Objective: This paper proposes a new approach to automatically identify actors and actions in a natural language-based requirements’ description of a system. Included are descriptions of how NLP plays an important role in extracting actors and actions, and how ANNs can be used to provide definitive identification.Method: We used an NLP parser with a general architecture for text engineering, producing lexicons, syntaxes, and semantic analyses. An ANN was developed using five different use cases, producing different results due to their complexity and linguistic formation.Results: Binomial classification accuracy techniques were used to evaluate the effectiveness of this approach. Based on the five use cases, the results were 17–63% for precision, 5–6100% for recall, and 29–71% for F-measure.Conclusion: We successfully used a combination of NLP and ANN artificial intelligence techniques to reveal specific domain semantics found in a software requirements specification. An Intelligent Technique for Requirements Engineering (IT4RE) was developed to provide a semi-automated approach, classified as Intelligent Computer Aided Software Engineering (I-CASE).
PROJETO BEMVIVER: JUNTOS PODEMOS TUDO

The Project “BemViver” came about as an attempttoturn virtual distance learning, a not so attractive alternative, into a wayofnotgivingupthejourneywewerewithour studentsand, even more, intoa possibilityto learn new waysofcommunicate, connect, and build a new dynamic in whichwecouldbepresentandactive in thelivesofstudentsduringthedifficult times ofpandemicand social isolation. The successoftheprojectamongourstudentsdemonstratesthatthecreationof a space for welcomingandunderstandingisanessentialstep in theprocessofrecognitionand empowerment ofstudents, both in classroomanddistancelearning.
Role of the President’s Program of Training Engineers in Improvement of the Research University Educational Activity

Abstract Role of the President’s Program of Training Engineers in Improvement of the Research University Educational ActivityIn 2011 number of engineers in Russia reached 6 million people or 40% of all higher educationprofessionals with 8 per cent of professional engineers working in industry as blue-collars. Overthe last 15 years their number increased six fold. The majority of engineers (75%) work in theirspecialization after graduating the university. However, during professional advancement only athird of engineers continue to work in their specialization. Manufacturing productivity in Russiais 10 times lower compared to developed countries. Advances in technology are inefficientlyadopted by Russian manufacturing and manufacturers are pushed from the high technologymarket.This situation motivated President of the Russian Federation in 2012 to set up President’sProgram of Training Engineers for 2012-2014 (hereinafter Program). ______________ wasselected through a competition to join the Program in 2013. Along with federal budget fundingspecific programs are co-funded by corporate customers (30% of program costs). A typicalprogram includes lectures and practical classes (72 hours and more), training in Russia (up to 50per cent of trainees), training abroad (up to 30 per cent of trainees).This paper describes conditions, opportunities and challenges for the implementation ofprofessional training programs for the employees of the Tatarstan and Russian industrialenterprises within the Program. Content of the programs was analyzed in the context ofprofessional competence development and new qualifications. Their correlation with subjectoriented higher education programs of the _______ was studied.Program implementation experience has shown that the majority of university teaching staff feelsthe need of advanced professional training to meet the requirements of modern science,education and industry. That’s why university funded training of the staff involved in trainingprograms for engineers at the world leading scientific and educational centers and enterprises.Subsequently teaching staff developed lectures and practical classes based on updatedpedagogical approaches including distance education.Trainees’ survey showed: all participants were interested in studying; the Program is useful andshould be continued. Majority of trainees pointed out importance of the Program for theirpromotion and for interest attraction to the systematic training. In groups consisted of differententerprises' employees trainees found it important and useful to exchange views with thecolleagues. Trainees from the Kazan Helicopter Plant were impressed by on-line lectures givenby the ___________ scientists. That is why training for the plant employees was performedafterwards at this university.Employers also highly evaluated the Program. Their feedback is available at the Program web-site http://engineer-cadry.ru/. Effectiveness of the work done by the ________ is confirmed bythe number of orders from partner-enterprises for 2014.
A Mathematical Model For White Collar Cognitive Turnover

This paper and subsequent presentation present a framework for measuring Cognitive Turnover.Cognitive turnover (CT) is a combination of the turnover thought process and the results of burnout.In essence it occurs when key employees show up for work and seem to go through the motions.In the educational arena it occurs when students show up for classes and go through the motions.This phenomenon is becoming an important issue for organizations.As a result of Cognitive Turnover organizations experience increased costs associated with health insurance, disability claims, lost productivity and retention.The mathematical model presented here will be beneficial for organizations in identifying these workers or students prior to the onset of behavior which impacts the bottom line.
More Accurate Method to Evaluate the Performance of Scores in Outcomes Prediction

West China Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu, Sichuan, China The authors declare that they have nothing to disclose.
Definition of ROLIE CSIRT Extension

This document extends the Resource-Oriented Lightweight InformationExchange (ROLIE) core to add the information type categories andrelated requirements needed to support Computer Security IncidentResponse Team (CSIRT) use cases. The indicator and incidentinformation types are defined as ROLIE extensions. Additionalsupporting requirements are also defined that describe the use ofspecific formats and link relations pertaining to the new informationtypes.
Winsorize tree algorithm for handling outlier in classification problem

Classification and regression tree (CART) has been widely used nowadays for providing users supports in classification and prediction. However, having outlier in database is inevitable and could affect the size and accuracy of the tree. Negligence in handling the outlier could affect the splitting point which yields to bias and inaccurate tree. In this paper, we propose a winsorize tree algorithm for detecting and handling the outlier before calculating gini index measurement in all non-terminal nodes. As such, the constructed tree will grow without the necessity to be pruned. For evaluation, the proposed approach was compared to classical tree and pruned tree. The results obtained from seven real datasets indicate that the proposed winsorize tree performs as good as or even better compare to the other investigated trees.
JSON Hyper-Schema: A Vocabulary for Hypermedia Annotation of JSON

JSON Schema is a JSON-based format for describing JSON data usingvarious vocabularies. This document specifies a vocabulary forannotating JSON documents with hyperlinks. These hyperlinks includeattributes describing how to manipulate and interact with remoteresources through hypermedia environments such as HTTP, as well asdetermining whether the link is usable based on the instance value.The hyperlink serialization format described in this document is alsousable independent of JSON Schema.
CLUE Protocol data channel

This document defines how to use the WebRTC data channel mechanism torealize a data channel, referred to as a CLUE data channel, fortransporting CLUE protocol messages between two CLUE entities.