Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Frontiers of Cognitive Informatics and Intelligent Computing underpinned by Intelligent Mathematics (IM)

Latest advances in Intelligence Science (IS) [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26] underpinned by breakthroughs in Intelligent Mathematics (IM) [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49], [50] have enabled the convergence of contemporary information, computation, and electronic sciences and technologies. This trend has led to novel theories and disruptive technologies across the fields of Cognitive Informatics (CI) [6], [13] and Cognitive Computing (CC) [1] as fundamental theories of intelligence science and Autonomous AI (AAI) [12].This keynote lecture presents the latest advances in electronics, information, and computing theories underpinned by cognitive informatics [5], [10], [13], cognitive computing [1], [25] and their IM foundations. It will focus on three themes: a) The fundamental mechanisms of cognitive information representations and manipulations in the brain for cognitive computing; b) The contemporary IM theories for building the theoretical framework of IS towards autonomous and real-time intelligence generation by Cognitive Computers (κC) [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49], [50]; and c) The architecture of κC towards full AAI for unleashing machine intelligence enabled by Brain-Inspired Systems (BIS) [14], [51], [73] driven by IM. Applications of KC and IM will be demonstrated by pilot projects and experiments in novel intelligent computing systems [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59], [60], [61], [62], [63], [64], [65], [66], [67], [68], [69], [70], [71], [72], [73], [74], [75], [76], [77], [78], [79], [80], [81], [82], [83], [84], [85], [86], [87], [88], [89].
Human-Object Interaction Detection

Human-object interaction (HOI) detection is an activity understanding of estimating the interaction between a human and an object in an image. To achieve superior object detection performance, existing HOI models predominantly concentrate on the corresponding bounding box information of humans and objects, respectively, and ignore their surrounding information, thus it results in imprecise inference of instance interaction, which is severe for non-contact interaction images, i.e., Intersection over Union (IoU) equals 0. To address that, we propose a novel Triple stream Enhanced encoder-decoder Dispersal Network (TED-Net) to capture non-contact interaction information. In addition, another issue for HOI tasks is the requirement of expensive manual data annotation. Although some weakly supervised methods have attempted to use less manual annotation to save labor, the performance is not satisfactory. Therefore, we propose a novel weakly supervised HOI model that does not require manual annotation, starting from the dataset itself.
Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Ethiopia

Economic growth among others depends of investment which in turn relies on savings. In developing countries low domestic savings so that low investments are resulting low economic growth. Under such condition the role of FDI is indispensable. In light of this, many developing countries make considerable efforts to attract FDI. Understanding this, the government of Ethiopia has opened several economic sectors to foreign investors. It has also made a range of policy reforms and issued several incentives. Considering this fact, this study tried to identify factors that determine the flow of FDI in Ethiopia based on secondary data for the period 1991 to 2018 employing Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The findings displayed FDI inflows to Ethiopia are increasing, despite the fluctuation. The findings also revealed incentives to foreign investment and enhancing economic growth are important in attracting FDI, while higher inflation and effective exchange rate have significant and negative effect on the inflow of FDI. The findings of the research suggest the need to curb inflation and reduce effective exchange rates, and enhance incentives for investors especially for investors in production of import substitute and exportable items.
ASSOCIATION RULE MINING UNTUK PROMO WHATSAPP BLAST PADA PRODUK ACE HARDWARE JAMBI PRIMA MALL

Customer service staff at the Ace Hardware Jambi Prima Mall company with one of their jobs is to manage customer databases that are used for marketing strategies, one of which is whatsapp blast, but the customer database is not widely managed, therefore the purpose of this data mining analysis thesis report is to use association rules on the method a priori to describe promos addressed to customers based on shopping history. Association rules were formed with the help of the weka tools through a case study of promotional facilities at Ace Hardware Jambi Prima Mall, the development of this website application using the PHP programming language and the phpMyAdmin database. Weka tools are used for the process of finding the best association rules from training data or customer transaction data and the website application is used to display promo predictions from the results of association rules on weka tools. The inputs needed in this application are customer data, transaction data, product data and promo data with a promo prediction process and whatsapp blast status. From the input and the previous process, it will generate reports or customer outputs who will get promos based on shopping history.
Abstract in Undergraduate Thesis: a Study of Linguistic Realizations of Rhetorical Moves and Thematic Patterns of Indonesian EFL Students

Abstract. In academic writing, an abstract is the most important initial part of a publication. Besides being substantive, an abstract is a reflection of the quality of the publication. Based on fifty abstracts from Indonesian undergraduate students’ publications in two departments, this study aimed to explore these questions: (1) how do Indonesian undergraduate students apply the rhetoric moves in their research abstracts and (2) how do Indonesian undergraduate students apply the thematic patterns in their research abstracts? In doing so, Paltridge’s (2012) Thematic Progression and Swales’s (2004) CARS model were adopted. The results showed at least three obligatory rhetorical moves in the abstract written by Indonesian undergraduate students, viz., (a) situating the research, (b) describing the methodology, (c) and summarizing the findings. The results also indicated that both linear and constant thematic patterns tended to be predominantly utilized by students. This was evident in certain linguistic features including grammatical subjects, verb tense, and voice. This study provides practical and pedagogical implications for lecturers and undergraduate students involved in academic writing, and suggestions for future research.Keywords: Research Abstract, Rhetoric Moves, Thematic Patterns, Indonesian Undergraduate Students
The Effect Chat Feature on Genshin Impact Online Game on ESL Communication Skills

Learning English is not only conducted at school but can be conducted through alternative media. These include watching English movies, listening to English songs, and playing online games. Online games do not merely have a negative impact, but they can also positively impact the user. Genshin Impact is an online game that is currently booming. Various features in Genshin Impact allow players to interact with other players by entering Co-Op mode. This research aims to discover whether students are motivated to improve their English communication skills through the chat feature in the online game Genshin Impact. This study employed a descriptive quantitative methodology. The data were then analyzed descriptively to answer the research question. 151 respondents from various schools were selected based on the required criteria. From the result data analysis, students perceive that using the chat feature in Genshin Impact can positively influence students' motivation to improve their English communication skills. The findings also revealed that students agree and strongly agree that online games can increase their motivation to learn English. The results of this study's implications encourage teachers to start thinking about the benefits of games in education.
Blockchain Performance in Industry 4.0: Drivers, use cases, and future directions

Solutions based on Blockchain (BC) technologies are gaining more and more attention in the context of Industry 4.0 (I4.0). While the research community has provided significant effort in either BC or I4.0 research domains, the complex implications of the adoption of BC technologies in this specific context are not analyzed in depth. This is a serious drawback because of the multiple and heterogeneous interactions between participants in the production network. In fact, researchers and practitioners involved in planning and deployment of I4.0 solutions may still face questions related to the needs solved by BC, the I4.0-related adoption scenarios explored, and the Key Performance Indicators to assess the effectiveness of these technologies. In this paper, we survey the existing literature to identify shared definitions and drivers that lead to the adoption of BC technologies in I4.0. Then, we analyze several practical use cases—under the umbrella (smart) contexts of Factory, Healthcare, and Energy—highlighting the need for comprehensive analysis including not only functional and architectural characteristics but also performance. We collect a number of Key Performance Indicators and organize the dozen aliases and variants, explaining their relationships and pointing at the relevant studies. Finally, we discuss limitations, challenges and future directions related to BC application to I4.0, and the role of performance analysis in this research.
Mammographic Breast Density and Other Factors Associated with Breast Cancer in the City of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

Objectives: to study the categorization of breast density in mammography and factors associated with breast cancer in women of the city of Ouagadougou. Materials and Methods. It was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of mammography reports. The variables analyzed were socio-demographic, anamnestic and radiological data. Breast density was categorized according to the 5th edition of the American College of Radiology (ACR) Breast Imaging Report And Data System (BIRADS), as well as the results of the mammo ultrasound scans, and then with classification into dense breasts and sparsely dense breasts. We compared two groups (< 40 years and 40 years) based on age, parity, estrogen and mammography results based on breast density. The analyses were carried out using the chi-square test. The significance threshold was p < 0.05. Results. One thousand two hundred and thirty-six mammography reports were analyzed out of a total of 1423 mammograms completed during the study period. The average age of patients was 46.7 years with extremes of 20 and 82 years. Breast density was significantly associated with age, parity greater than four, menopause, normal results and benign breast abnormalities. There was no significant association noted between breast density, malignant lesions, and oral contraception. Conclusion. The breasts of women in the city of Ouagadougou were generally sparse. Breast density in mammography was inversely associated with age, parity greater than four, absence of visible abnormalities or presence of benign abnormalities in mammography and breast ultrasound.
Inflation Threshold in the Context of Structural Breaks: Evidence from Egypt Using the Logistic Smooth Transition Regression Approach

The disparities in structure and nature of developing economies, in terms of their level of development, yield mixed results on the linear/nonlinear relationship between inflation and real GDP (i.e., the inflation threshold), which should be revisited. No study examined the effects of inflation on real GDP in Egypt, particularly after the 2011 revolution and the November 2016 exchange rate floating. This study empirically investigates the inflation threshold in Egypt over the period 1976-2019. In other words, it seeks to determine the optimal level of an inflation rate such that beyond it, inflation becomes a destructive element to economic growth. To this end, the logistic smooth transition regression (LSTR) has been performed. Considering structural breaks, this study checked the stationarity of the variables with the Kapetanios unit root test. Results of the LSTR technique highlight a statistically significant positive relationship between inflation and GDP growth in the lower regime at 9.32%. Beyond this threshold, inflation harms GDP growth, indicating an asymmetric relationship between the two variables. Such a specified estimated inflation threshold could assist monetary authorities in setting their inflation target to be below that threshold. This study recommends that policymakers restrict inflation and keep it below the estimated threshold, considering that inflation in the Egyptian economy is derived from the aggregate supply, demand factors and the production apparatus's inelasticity.
Unsupervised cycle-consistent adversarial attacks for visual object tracking

Adversarial attacks on visual object tracking have been gaining momentum in the quest to assess and enhance the robustness and security of object tracking models. Most adversarial attack strategies for object tracking rely on fully supervised attacks; that is, they necessitate the use of labels. However, it is not feasible to apply these labeled video object tracking techniques to all attacks. As such, this paper presents an unsupervised attack methodology against visual object tracking models. The approach employs the cycle consistency principle of object tracking models to maximize the inconsistency between forward and backward tracking, thereby providing effective countermeasures. Additionally, this paper introduces a contextual attack method, leveraging the information from the attack object's region and its surrounding contextual regions. This strategy attacks the object region and its surrounding context regions simultaneously, aiming to decrease its response score to the attack. The proposed attack method is assessed across various types of deep learning-based object trackers. Experimental results on multiple benchmarks reveal that the suggested method yields competitive attack outcomes.
An Introduction to Data Analysis

In this chapter, you take the first steps in the world of data analysis, learning in detail about all the concepts and processes that make up this discipline. The concepts discussed in this chapter are helpful background for the following chapters, where these concepts and procedures are applied in the form of Python code, through the use of several libraries that are discussed in later chapters.
Embedding the JavaScript D3 Library in the IPython Notebook

In this chapter, you learn how to extend the capabilities of the graphical representation including the JavaScript D3 library in your Jupyter Notebook. This library has enormous potential graphics and allows you to build graphical representations that even the matplotlib library cannot represent.
Deep Learning with TensorFlow

This chapter introduces an overview of the world of deep learning and the artificial neural networks on which its techniques are based. Furthermore, among the Python frameworks for deep learning, you will use TensorFlow, which is an excellent tool for research and development of deep learning analysis techniques. With this library, you will see how to develop different models of neural networks that are the basis of deep learning. In particular, in this third edition, the explanations and example codes are based on the new TensorFlow 2.x version, which has seen the incorporation of Keras and a complete upheaval in the modules and implementation paradigms.
Supervisi Desain Kemasan Dan E-Marketing Berbasis WEB Teknologi SMS Getaway Produksi Kripik Pisang Bekasi

The rapid development of the internet greatly affects business changes. Many business activities have changed with the availability of the internet today. One of the significant changes in business activity is marketing or marketing. Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they want and need through creating and exchanging products and value with others. Marketing is also the process of designing and executing the conception, pricing, promotion and distribution of ideas, goods and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational goals. E-marketing describes company efforts to inform, communicate, promote and market products and services via the internet. Electronic marketing utilizes network technology to coordinate market share research, assist product development, develop strategies and tactics to attract customers, provide online distribution. This web-based marketing system with SMS Gateway facilities can assist companies in capturing new customers and providing optimal service to existing customers. This web-based marketing system with SMS Gateway facilities will later be integrated with a database that will store the required data. Packaging is an important marketing tool, not only as a wrapper but also as a differentiator between the company's products and similar products from competitors. Packaging (packaging) is a process related to the design and manufacture of a container (container) or wrapper (wrapper) for a product. Each product should have an attractive packaging design, containing information on the product name, company name, net weight, expiration date, composition, nutritional content, Indonesian National Standard or SNI, Hazard Analytical Critical Control Point (HACCP) and halal marking. 2. In making the packaging design there are aesthetic and identity factors, there should be the words and the Bananation logo, and use a combination of several colors, and add various images to make the packaging more colorful and catchy so that it is easier for everyone to remember. Security and distribution factors must also be a concern of the company without compromising aesthetic value by using corrugated paper type cardboard on the outside and food grade plastic material on the inside so that it is guaranteed durability in shipping and is also environmentally friendly
Color Image Visual Secret Sharing with Expressive Shares using Color to Gray &amp; Back and Cosine Transform

Color Visual Secret Sharing (VSS) is an essential form of VSS. It is so because nowadays, most people like to share visual data as a color image. There are color VSS schemes capable of dealing with halftone color images or color images with selected colors, and some dealing with natural color images, which generate low quality of recovered secret. The proposed scheme deals with a color image in the RGB domain and generates gray shares for color images using color to gray and back through compression. These shares are encrypted into an innocent-looking gray cover image using a Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) to make meaningful shares. Reconstruct a high-quality color image through the gray shares extracted from an innocent-looking gray cover image. Thus, using lower bandwidth for transmission and less storage.
APLIKASI E-GOVERNMENT PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN PADA DESA SUMBER MULYA KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI

Desa Sumber Mulya is a village located in the North Bahar District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The population continues to grow every year in Desa Sumber Mulya along with the demands of the community both inside the village and outside the village for population administration services which of course demand to switch from a manual data collection system and population administration service to a more advanced administrative service system efficient and effective administrative data collection of its citizens. The purpose of this research is to make the population administration service system better and easier in terms of data processing. The input requirements include population data, social assistance data, and certificate data. The process needs are population data processing, social assistance data processing, and certificate data processing. Meanwhile, the output needs are in the form of population data reports and reports of certificates that have been processed previously. This web-based application is built to assist the Desa Sumber Mulya government in serving the activities of recording births, deaths, marriage certificates, and statements of introduction for family cards, identity cards, temporary resident certificates, residents moving in and out and collecting data on social assistance. So that the expected results in this study are to facilitate the population administration service system so that it is effective and efficient.
APLIKASI ARSIP ELEKTRONIK (E-ARCHIVE) PADA BADAN AKREDITASI NASIONAL SEKOLAH/MADRASAH PROVINSI JAMBI

Archives have an important role in office administration activities. The archive acts as a source of information and is also used as evidence of accountability for the implementation of activities and finances to leaders and other relevant stakeholders. So that in its management it must be carried out in an orderly and well structured manner. The purpose of this practical work research is to build an electronic archive application system at the Badan Akreditasi Nasional Sekolah/Madrasah Provinsi Jambi in order to facilitate the archiving process and retrieval of required information safely, quickly, and efficiently.This research was conducted using the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) waterfall model where the application development process with this method is carried out systematically and sequentially, starting with system analysis, system design, development, testing, to operation and maintenance. The electronic archive application (E-Archive) at the Badan Akreditasi Nasional Sekolah/Madrasah Provinsi Jambi was developed web-based using the PHP script language so that the archiving process can be carried out online and related files are stored digitally.
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa

The high number of traffic accidents on the highway, precisely in the city of Medan, is a factor in the death of children aged 14-23 years. One of them is the lack of attention and education of parents about traffic sign. In this board game design, the aim is to learn the rules of traffic signs for children aged 7-11 years. In the design of this game, there is a board game that contains various information about traffic sign and road markings. This game will produce games that are no less exciting and add a lot if insight to children and teenagers who want to know the rules of traffic signs in it.