Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
A NATURAL LANGUAGE REQUIREMENTS ENGINEERING APPROACH FOR MDA

A software system for any information system can be developed following a model driven paradigm, in particular MDA (Model Driven Architecture). In this way, models that represent the organizational work are used to produce models that represent the information system. Current software development methods are starting to provide guidelines for the construction of conceptual models, taking as input requirements models. In MDA the CIM (Computation Independent Model) can be used to define the business process model. Though a complete automatic construction of the CIM is not possible, we have proposed in other papers the integration of some natural language requirements models and we have defined a strategy to derive a CIM from these models. In this paper, we present an improved version of our ATL transformation that implements a strategy to obtain a UML class diagram representing a preliminary CIM from requirements models allowing traceability between the source and the target models.
Interaction Matching for Long-Tail Multi-Label Classification.

We present an elegant and effective approach for addressing limitations in existing multi-label classification models by incorporating interaction matching, a concept shown to be useful for ad-hoc search result ranking. By performing soft n-gram interaction matching, we match labels with natural language descriptions (which are common to have in most multi-labeling tasks). Our approach can be used to enhance existing multi-label classification approaches, which are biased toward frequently-occurring labels. We evaluate our approach on two challenging tasks: automatic medical coding of clinical notes and automatic labeling of entities from software tutorial text. Our results show that our method can yield up to an 11% relative improvement in macro performance, with most of the gains stemming labels that appear infrequently in the training set (i.e., the long tail of labels).
Unsupervised Key-phrase Extraction and Clustering for Classification Scheme in Scientific Publications.

Several methods have been explored for automating parts of Systematic Mapping (SM) and Systematic Review (SR) methodologies. Challenges typically evolve around the gaps in semantic understanding of text, as well as lack of domain and background knowledge necessary to bridge that gap. In this paper we investigate possible ways of automating parts of the SM/SR process, i.e. that of extracting keywords and key-phrases from scientific documents using unsupervised methods, which are then used as a basis to construct the corresponding Classification Scheme using semantic key-phrase clustering techniques. Specifically, we explore the effect of ensemble scores measure in key-phrase extraction, we explore semantic network based word embedding in embedding representation of phrase semantics and finally we also explore how clustering can be used to group related key-phrases. The evaluation is conducted on a dataset of publications pertaining the domain of Explainable AI which we constructed using standard publicly available digital libraries and sets of indexing terms (keywords). Results shows that: ensemble ranking score does improve the key-phrase extraction performance. Semantic-network based word embedding based on the ConceptNet Semantic Network has similar performance with contextualized word embedding, however the former are computationally more efficient. Finally Semantic key-phrase clustering at term-level can group similar terms together that can be suitable for classification scheme.
Scrapy :: Methology in Extracting User-Generated Content to Compile a Corpus from the Internet

Sentimental Analysis and Opinion Mining are becoming increasingly important in the field of Computational Linguistics due to the growing presence of the Internet in our lives. For this reason, in this chapter we discuss the research we conducted on technical and methodological aspects to extract user-generated content from webpages. This data is going to be used to compile a corpus of customer reviews of car rentals in Andalucia. The process has two main phases: on the one hand, the semi-automatic download of information and on the other, the cleaning of the text. For the first step, Scrapy is going to be used. It is a framework written in Python programming language, which allows users to extract and store information in different formats. In the second step, a text editor will be used to clean and format the reviews through regular expressions. The resulting texts will be suitable for specific corpus tools to study different aspects of Sentimental Analysis.
A common model to explain similarities between injection-induced and natural earthquake swarms

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Fluid injections at depth can trigger seismic swarms and aseismic deformations. Similarly, some natural sequences of seismicity occur clustered in time and space, without a distinguishable mainshock. They are usually interpreted as driven by fluid and/or aseismic processes. Those seismic swarms, natural or injection-induced, present similarities in their behavior, such as a seismic front migration. The effective stress drop, defined as a ratio between seismic moment and cluster size, is also weak for all swarms, when compared to usual earthquakes values. However, the physical processes that drive both types of swarms, and that can explain such similarities are still poorly understood. Here, we propose a mechanical model in which the fluid primarily induces an aseismic slip, which then triggers and drives seismicity within and on the edges of the active zone. This model is validated using a global and precise dataset of 16 swarms, from natural or induced origins, in different geological contexts. Consequently, our measurements of the migration velocity of the seismicity front, and of the effective stress drop for our swarms can be related to the seismic-to-aseismic moment. Using our model, we are then able to compute an estimate of the volume of fluids circulating during natural earthquake swarms, assuming the total moment is related to the volume of fluids. Our study highlights common characteristics and novel insights into the physical processes at play during seismic swarms.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
Digital Skipping Rope / Nur Afifah Saufi

Digital Skipping rope is a sports equipment product. As for this innovation, the products will be attached with the timer as to make differences with other products in market. The concept of company product is “Skip with difference” which help an athlete to improve and enhance their performance during sport. NAS Sdn Bhd is the company that manufacture the sports equipment products that located at Terengganu. The target markets for the product are the population is Malaysian and the specific target customer are athletes. The main competitors are Kettler Digital Skipping Rope and OhhGo Jump Rope Adjustable Digital Counting Jump Rope which are established and had experience in this industry. The Digital Skipping Rope can compete because the demand is high among the athlete and normal people. The profitability of Digital Skipping Rope product is based on the costs and revenue analyses that our business will be able to bring enough revenue to cover operating expenses. NAS Sdn Bhd will hire some staff to work together to achieve organizational goals. Besides that, under marketing, we will hire 2 workers whereas under the operation, we will hire 6 employees and an employee under financial.
THE EFFECT OF PRESENTATION, PRACTICE AND PRODUCTION (PPP) METHOD ON STUDENTS’ WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT AT THE FIRST GRADE STUDENTS OF SMKS TAMAN SISWA LUBUK PAKAM 1 IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2019/2020

PPP method is the simple way to teach foreign language, especially in communicative classroom. As the named, PPP consists of three steps they are presentation, practice and production. The objective of this research is to find out whether the significant effect of PPP method on students’ writing writing descriptive text at the First Grade Students of SMKS Tamansiswa Lubuk Pakam 1 in the Academic year of 2019/2020. Based on review of related theories and theoretical framework,the hypothesis of this research is there is a significant effect of PPP method on students’ writing descriptive text at the First grade of SMKS Tamansiswa Lubuk Pakam 1 in the Academic year of 2019/2020. They are divided into two groups. Each group contains 26 students. This research used random sampling technique to take the samples. The instrument used in this research is test. The type of test used is multiple choices with 5 options (A, B, C, D or E). The number of the test is 20 items done in 35 minutes. The researcher conducted try out test on 30 students who have the same ability with research samples to determine the validity and reliability of the test instrument. Data analysis is tested by using t-test, to test the average difference of two groups. The t-table is 1,675 the α 5% significance level and degrees of freedom df= 26 + 26 – 2 = 50. And for t-test the value is 3,285 so, t-test is higher than ttable (3,285>1,675).The calculation data obtained alternative hypothesis of this research is accepted. Based on the result of this study, it is concluded that the effect of PPP method is giving significant effect to students’ writing descriptive text at the First Grade Students of SMKS Tamansiswa Lubuk Pakam 1 in the Academic year of 2019/2020. After doing the research, the researcher has some suggestions to improve the students’ writing ability such as the teacher should be used many medium to attack students’ attention and the teacher might develop the PPP method by variant activities such as combine the PPP method with games or role-plays.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Survei Kepegawaian Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Kediri Berbasis Web

The State Treasury Service Office in Kediri is one of the services of the state general treasurer in the city of Kediri. The function of the State Treasury Service Office in Kediri, which is responsible for channeling the budget according to its allocation as stipulated in the APBN Law. In order to maintain the quality of the services provided, the State Treasury Service Office in Kediri always carries out supervision. Currently, the employment survey is conducted using the google form. However, the use of this form of google is not optimal. This is because there is no final cost for the staffing survey that has been carried out and there is no report on the results of the survey that has been carried out. Therefore, this study makes a web-based design of the personnel survey information system at the State Treasury Service Office in Kediri. This information system uses the programming language PHP and Javascript (EcmaScript 6) with the MySQL database. Based on the experiments that have been done, all the features in this information system can work according to their function. The design of this information system can help the State Treasury Service Office in Kediri to conduct the performance survey process more efficiently.
Arbitrary Length k-Anonymous Dining-Cryptographers Communication.

Dining-cryptographers networks (DCN) can achieve information-theoretical privacy. Unfortunately, they are not well suited for peer-to-peer networks as they are used in blockchain applications to disseminate transactions and blocks among participants. In previous but preliminary work, we proposed a threephase approach with an initial phase based on a DCN with a group size of k while later phases take care of the actual broadcast within a peer-to-peer network. This paper describes our DCN protocol in detail and adds a performance evaluation powered by our proof-of-concept implementation. Our contributions are (i) an extension of the DCN protocol by von Ahn for fair delivery of arbitrarily long messages sent by potentially multiple senders, (ii) a privacy and security analysis of this extension, (iii) various performance optimisation especially for best-case operation, and (iv) a performance evaluation. The latter uses a latency of 100 ms and a bandwidth limit of 50 Mbit/s between participants. The interquartile range of the largest test of the highly secured version took 35s+-1.25s for a full run. All tests of the optimized common-case mode show the dissemination of a message within 0.5s+-0.1s. These results compare favourably to previously established protocols for k-anonymous transmission of fixed size messages, outperforming the original protocol for messages as small as 2 KiB.
α-MON: Anonymized Passive Traffic Monitoring.

Packet measurements are essential for several applications, such as cyber-security, accounting and troubleshooting. They, however, threaten privacy by exposing sensitive information. Anonymization has been the answer to this challenge, i.e., replacing sensitive information by obfuscated copies. Anonymization of packet traces, however, comes with some drawbacks. First, it reduces the value of data. Second, it requires to consider diverse protocols because information may leak from many non-encrypted fields. Third, it must be performed at high speeds directly at the monitor, to prevent private data from leaking, calling for real-time solutions.We present α-MON, a flexible tool for privacy-preserving packet monitoring. It replicates input packet streams to different consumers while anonymizing values according to flexible policies that cover all protocol layers. Beside classic anonymization mechanisms such as IP address obfuscation, α-MON supports α-anonymization, a novel solution to obfuscate values that can be uniquely traced back to limited sets of users. Differently from classic anonymization approaches, α-anonymity works on a streaming fashion, with zero delay, operating at high-speed links on a packet-by-packet basis. We evaluate α-MON performance using packet traces collected from an ISP network. Results show that it enables α-anonymity in real-time. α-MON is available to the community as an open-source project.
Method for Constructing Primitive Polynomials for Cryptographic Subsystems of Dependable Automated Systems

The paper proposes a method for constructing primitive polynomials that are used in the design of radio engineering systems, subsystems of cryptographic information protection in reliable automated information processing and control systems at critical infrastructure facilities, as well as in other socially significant information systems. In particular, such polynomials can be used to create elements of cryptographic schemes, including pseudo-random number generators, guaranteed period nodes, substitution nodes (substitution). Using the Rabin criterion for irreducible polynomials and a recursive construction, the paper proposes a method for constructing, based on well-known primitive polynomials over a field of two elements, primitive polynomials over fields of order 2k, where k ≥ 2. The necessary equalities for calculating the coefficients of polynomials are given. This method is relevant in the case of creating subsystems for cryptographic protection of information in modern computer systems that use microcontrollers and microprocessors based on 32 or 64-bit data presentation formats. The indicated method for constructing primitive polynomials over non-simple fields based on the known primitive polynomials over a field of two elements has polynomial complexity. The article provides definitions of the basic concepts, as well as the necessary auxiliary results, which are used to substantiate the algorithm on which the proposed method is based, which can be useful in its implementation, a detailed description of the algorithm is presented and an example of its application is given.
Research on the Innovative Management System of University Archives in the Information Age

The management of archives in colleges and universities is an important part of school management, although it is not directly involved in the educational work, it is the basis of the educational work, teaching researches, teaching quality assessments and monitoring. Under the background of Internet information in the new era, there is an urgent demand in the innovation and improvement of the management mode and management system of archives in colleges and universities. The information technology of archives management in colleges and universities is an inevitable trend to catch up with the changes of the time, which is of great significance in the improvement of teaching quality and the adaptation to the socialist modernization. This paper studies the innovative management system of university archives in the information age in order to promote the development of universities in the new era.
Intercultural Communication as a Subject of Research in a Modern Education System

The article is devoted to the analysis of intercultural communication as a subject of research in a modern education system. We concentrated on the successful development of intercultural communication as the independent discipline predetermined the rich scientific foundation of anthropological research. We proved the opinion that the cultural diversity of modern mankind is increasing, and its constituent peoples are finding more and more means to maintain and develop their integrity and cultural image. The tendency to preserve cultural identity confirms the general pattern according to which humanity, becoming more and more interconnected and united, does not lose its cultural diversity. In our opinion the processes of globalization, the democratization of public life, the openness and accessibility of the latest achievements of world culture allow a huge number of people to learn a lot about behavior and lifestyle of other nations. We made the conclusion that the formation of intercultural competence is undoubtedly one of the goals of modern education. It is the education system that must take on the difficult task of ridding people of outdated ethnocentric views and replacing them with new, ethnorelative, more consistent with the realities of the one world in which we live. The policy of modern states, which are increasingly becoming multi-ethnic, which means that in their lives the problems of acculturation and the formation of intercultural competence, come to the forefront, should also be aimed at this.
Validity of the Human Respiratory System Booklets as Learning Suplement for Student Class VIII Junior High School

The education system in curriculum 2013 is emphasizing the active participation of students in learning by making students as subjects of learning. The application of the role of students as learning subjects can be maximized by the use of instructional media. Learning media commonly used in schools are students' books and student worksheets. The analysis that has been carried out reveals that the student book and the Student Worksheet have a weakness that is the appearance that does not attract students' interest and is not accompanied by relevant illustrations. This weakness was later made a reference to develop a respiratory system booklet in humans as a supplement to natural science learning for students of grade VIII junior high school. This research is a research development using the Plomp method. The research phase consisted of the preliminary research, development and prototypingt phase, and assessment phase. Data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative analysis. The booklet is validated by two validators. The booklet assessment stage is done by evaluating one using three students with different academic abilities. The results are obtaining booklets with a validation value of 89.56%. This study uses a self-evaluation questionnaire, expert reviews, and one-on-one evaluation. The conclusion obtained is that the booklet has very valid criteria and is very suitable for use as a learning supplement.
Piloting access to the Belgian web-archive for scientific research: a methodological exploration

The web is fraught with contradiction. On the one hand, the web has become a central means of information in everyday life and therefore holds the primary sources of our history created by a large variety of people (Milligan, 2016; Winters, 2017). Yet, much less importance is attached to its preservation, meaning that potentially interesting sources for future (humanities) research are lost. Web archiving therefore is a direct result of the computational turn and has a role to play in knowledge production and dissemination as demonstrated by a number of publications (e.g. Brugger & Schroeder, 2017) and research initiatives related to the research use of web archives (e.g. https://resaw.eu/). However, conducting research, and answering research questions based on web archives - in short; ‘using web archives as a data resource for digital scholars’ (Vlassenroot et al., 2019) - demonstrates that this so-called ‘computational turn’ in humanities and social sciences (i.e. the increased incorporation of advanced computational research methods and large datasets into disciplines which have traditionally dealt with considerably more limited collections of evidence), indeed requires new skills and new software. In December 2016, a pilot web-archiving project called PROMISE (PReserving Online Multiple Information: towards a Belgian StratEgy) was funded. The aim of the project was to (i) identify current best practices in web-archiving and apply them to the Belgian context, (ii) pilot Belgian web-archiving, (iii) pilot access (and use) of the pilot Belgian web archive for scientific research, and (iv) make recommendations for a sustainable web-archiving service for Belgium. Now the project is moving towards its final stages, the project team is focusing on the third objective of the project, namely how pilot access to the Belgian web archive for scientific research. The aim of this presentation is to discuss how the PROMISE team approached piloting access to the Belgian web-archive for scientific research, including: a) reviewing how existing web-archives provide access to their collections for research, b) assessing the needs of researchers based on a range of initiatives focussing on research-use of web-archives (e.g. RESAW, BUDDAH, WARCnet, IIPC Research Working Group, etc. and c) exploring how the five persona’s created as part of the French National Library’s Corpus project (Moiraghi, 2018) could help us to explore how different types of academic researchers that might use web archives in their research. Finally, we will introduce the emerging Digital Research Lab at the Royal Library of Belgium (KBR) as part of a long-term collaboration with the Ghent Centre for Digital Humanities (GhentCDH) which aims to facilitate data-level access to KBR’s digitised and born-digital collections and could potentially provide the solution for offering research access to the Belgian web-archive.
Interaction of pre-trial proceedings bodies in the fight against illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances: Problems and solutions

Problems that arise when organizing interaction in the disclosure and investigation of crimes related to the illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances are considered in this article. The features of the coordination of the actions of the pre-trial proceedings bodies in the fight against crime are given. Suggestions and recommendations are made to improve the efficiency of the organization of interaction between the pre-trial proceedings bodies.
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