Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
READING MOTIVATION AND READING STRATEGIES IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL CLASSROOM

This study discusses reading motivation and reading strategies in the primary school classroom. Several elements that enable students’ success in reading comprehension such as conceptual orientation, real-world instruction, autonomy support, collaborative learning, praise and rewards, interesting texts, strategy instruction, evaluation, teacher involvement and cohesion are explained. To promote reading motivation elements of SMILE (S = sharing; M = me; I = importance; L = liking; E = engagement) are illustrated. To sum up, International Children Digital library is presented as another interesting source of reading encouragement.&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt; Article visualizations:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0907/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
Entanglement of Signal Paths via Noisy Superconducting Quantum Devices

Quantum routers will provide for important functionality in emerging quantum networks, and the deployment of quantum routing in real networks will initially be realized on low-complexity (few-qubit) noisy quantum devices. A true working quantum router will represent a new application for quantum entanglement—the coherent superposition of multiple communication paths traversed by the same quantum signal. Most end-user benefits of this application are yet to be discovered, but a few important use-cases are now known. In this work, we investigate the deployment of quantum routing on low-complexity superconducting quantum devices. In such devices, we verify the quantum nature of the routing process as well as the preservation of the routed quantum signal. We also implement quantum random access memory, a key application of quantum routing, on these same devices. Our experiments then embed a five-qubit quantum error-correcting code within the router, outlining the pathway for error-corrected quantum routing. We detail the importance of the qubit-coupling map for a superconducting quantum device that hopes to act as a quantum router, and experimentally verify that optimizing the number of controlled-X gates decreases hardware errors that impact routing performance. Our results indicate that near-term realization of quantum routing using noisy superconducting quantum devices within real-world quantum networks is possible.
Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching Vocabulary to Deaf Students at SLB-B Karya Ibu Palembang

The purpose of this study was to determine the teacher's strategy in teaching vocabulary to deaf students. This participants are two teachers of SLB-B Karya Ibu Palembang by using purposeful sampling. This study is case study design. Interview was used to collect data of the study. The interview was administered to 2 teachers of English subject in grade students class of SLB-B Karya Ibu Palembang. The data obtained from the interview were analyzed by using thematic analysis. The results of the study showed that the teacher used strategy of (1) using visual media such as pictures and sign language, (2) using audio-visual media like flim, and (3) Drilling such as pronouncing the word repeatly and showing the pictures repeatly.
Research on 3D Lean Management Platform of Digital Power Grid Based on Laser Point Cloud

With the power grid operations transformation accelerating, digital three-dimensional geographic information system as the platform of digital power grid control system gradually become the main solution of electric power industry, aiming at existing in a three-dimensional geographic information system of the power grid load data display, network transmission delay constrained existing is landing, professional function is not perfect, system, etc., Its navigation company cooperative research with Gansu Tongxing company, 3D fields of digital power grid information system of the system architecture, hardware architecture, technical architecture, functional architecture for the retrofitting design, puts forward the data distributed storage, 3D display optimization, optimization, optimization of transferring data confidential data fusion technique, and according to the power grid operational needs, The optimization and expansion of the business function modules provide the basic THREE-DIMENSIONAL geographic information system support for the digital operation and maintenance of Gansu power grid, provide data guarantee for the digital construction of power grid, and provide technical support for the intelligent management of power grid.
The dialogic teaching in the light of the competence approach

The article revolves around the influence of the «dialogic teaching», as a method, on the realization of the competence approach in mathematics training. The article presents a reference overview on the given issues, ideas for pedagogical study of the influence of «dialogic teaching» on students' motivations are presented. The ability to apply «dialogic teaching», both on the part of the teacher and on the part of the student, is regarded as competence.
Selection and building of satisfaction rating criteria for the assessment of students on the training program for the physical education industry of pedagogy: Thai Nguyen University

Student satisfaction is determined as one of the basic criteria to evaluate the appropriateness of the training program for the training object.Through the use of regular and reliable scientific research methods in Physical Education and Sports, the research results have identified the criteria for assessing student satisfaction with the training program in Sports Education.Thai Nguyen University's University of Education quality includes 39 variables for six related components and six variables for measuring the satisfaction scale.In, the infrastructure component is measured by 6 observed variables; Components Six observed variables measure staff and lecturer enthusiasm, while eight observed variables measure teaching staff composition.Compatibility has 3 variables; The University's interest in students has 7 observed variables.The level of student satisfaction with the subject according to ISO standards has 9 observed variables.Six variables were observed on the satisfaction scale.The results of Cronbach Alpha coefficient analysis and EFA exploratory factor analysis, the six proposed components are satisfactory and statistically significant.
Efficient immediate-access dynamic indexing

In a dynamic retrieval system, documents must be ingested as they arrive, and be immediately findable by queries. Our purpose in this paper is to describe an index structure and processing regime that accommodates that requirement for immediate access, seeking to make the ingestion process as streamlined as possible, while at the same time seeking to make the growing index as small as possible, and seeking to make term-based querying via the index as efficient as possible. We describe a new compression operation and a novel approach to extensible lists which together facilitate that triple goal. In particular, the structure we describe provides incremental document-level indexing using as little as two bytes per posting and only a small amount more for word-level indexing; provides fast document insertion; supports immediate and continuous queryability; provides support for fast conjunctive queries and similarity score-based ranked queries; and facilitates fast conversion of the dynamic index to a “normal” static compressed inverted index structure. Measurement of our new mechanism confirms that in-memory dynamic document-level indexes for collections into the gigabyte range can be constructed at a rate of two gigabytes/minute using a typical server architecture, that multi-term conjunctive Boolean queries can be resolved in just a few milliseconds each on average even while new documents are being concurrently ingested, and that the net memory space required for all of the required data structures amounts to an average of as little as two bytes per stored posting, less than half the space required by the best previous mechanism.
Improvising Low Contrast Malaria Images Using Contrast Enhancement Techniques on Various Color Models

The digital malaria image acquisition may result in low-contrast images. The low contrast images make it difficult to visualize and analyze the morphological features among plasmodium species, which can increase the false diagnosis rate. Therefore, various types of contrast improvement methods have been proposed to increase the contrast of malaria images. Comparison of these methods is essential to determine the appropriate technique for improvement and further processing. This study applied and analyzed the HE, AHE, CLAHE, and GE methods in the grayscale and green channel malaria image and GCS, LCS, MGCS, and MLCS methods in color malaria images. In grayscale malaria images, based on MSE and PSNR measurements, the best results were obtained using the CLAHE, GE, AHE, and HE methods, respectively. In the green channel malaria image, based on the MSE measurement, the smallest error was produced by the CLAHE method, while based on the PSNR measurement, the best quality was obtained by the GE method. CLAHE and GE can visually clarify the texture and morphology of plasmodium and erythrocytes with minimal noise. In color images, based on PSNR and AMBE measurements, the GCS and MGCS methods provide better color quality and preservation than the LCS and MLCS methods. Malaria images with good contrast are expected to help visually examine malaria and facilitate the segmentation process in an automatic malaria diagnosis system.
ASPECTS AND ACTIVITIES OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT

Employee engagement is serious to any organization that wants to sustain its Appreciated workers. There is Very much Important for the Useful application of the man Balanced movement of resources and organization. Without employee involvement, The system cannot survive for long. Employee engagement is significant for any service industry because it is workforce diversity in the service sector and more employees work inside a single system. It makes sense to deal with it from a human resources perspective. The employees of their organization need to focus on variables such as situations. From a selection perspective, it makes sense to focus on those that are more trait-like or stable variables. There are countless Reasons to believe that engagement is related to work results. While examining the determinants of performance, both extra-role and task performance mediate engagement outcomes, Self- efficacy, and peer support. Likewise, engagement moderately mediated the associations between work resources and institutional commitment. Keywords: Employee Engagement, Aspects of Employee Engagement, Activities of Employee Engagement.
Error Handling in Combine

As developers, we tend to be a rather optimistic bunch of people. At least that’s the impression you get when looking at the code we write—we mostly focus on the happy path and tend to spend a lot less time and effort on error handling.
Designing a new approach to augmented reality for early childhood self-learning capability at home.

Augmented reality is a technology that can improve students’ learning experience, motivation, and learning achievement. This technology can be used to teach concepts and materials that are abstract and difficult to understand in early childhood. In its application, a good learning process should be centered on the learner. But the challenge must be overcome to design AR media that can be used for independent learning. AR design and features must be easy to use and understand by all students with different technological knowledge backgrounds. In this study, AR learning media was successfully designed with a new, more humanist, and interactive approach to teaching symbols and concepts of numbers 1-20. Each stage of the media design process that has been carried out is described in a structured manner by combining the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) and RAD (Rapid Application Development) methods. We have validated the design of media and materials with three experts each. The validation results obtained are 93.7% for the feasibility of media design and 92.1% for the feasibility of the material. These results prove that AR design by displaying avatar objects as 3D virtual friends can support early childhood to study independently at home with more fun, easy, and exciting learning atmosphere and experience.
An Analytical Study on Cyber Crime against Children

The Internet has become the most powerful channel for communication in recent years. In this time of pandemic, it has taken place in the lives of everyone in a variety of forms such as education, communication, business, social networking, online shopping, and online transaction, etc. During this pandemic period, children are more exposed to online networks, and these factors lead to create possibilities for predators to commit cyber crime against children. During this time, children are more likely to be targeted by cyber criminals. According to statistics that was just released by the NCRB, there has been a significant increase of 400 times in the amount of cyber crime committed against minors in the past year. These can take many forms, including phishing, grooming, child pornography, and others like them. It is true that these crimes are only reported once, but it is also true that the vast majority of cyber crimes go undetected since victims only disclose them after the situation has grown more problematic for them. Even though the government has taken a number of different preventative measures and released a number of different guidelines, there has been an increase in the number of online crimes committed against minors. The purpose of this research paper is to examine the current trend of cybercrime committed against children, as well as different associated laws and measures taken by the government, as well as several protections to prevent cybercrime against children. This research is also carried out in order to develop acceptable answers to the problem of cybercrime committed against minors.
India’s Cybercrime, Cybersecurity and Cyber Regulation

Cyber space and its regulation are a fast-developing arena, having multidisciplinary disciplinary approach to tackle the innovation, technological developments and cybercrimes emerging from interactions in cyberspace.The potential victims are those marginalised group who need socio legal support to become aware, prevent themselves from falling prey to such crimes and getting speedy justice, remedy and taken seriously that cybercrime perpetrated against them is as valid and graver as
Cybercrime against Women, Children and Senior Citizen

In present day scenario, the cybercrime is on the verge of rising and everyone is being a victim of such cybercrime which are happening worldwide by just a click on the computer and with the internet. The advance technology of the internet has definitely threatened the legality of the laws. Any person having an access to the internet and knowing how to operate a computer can easily commit the offence of cybercrime. Everyone has been a victim of cybercrime in their life sometime or the other. The existing norms and clauses of the criminal law seems to be ill equipped and outdated to deal with such advance crime happening in the cyberworld. Women and children have always been a target of any crime and likewise, the cybercrime against women has also taken the lead. Women are now also being subjected to the cybercrime and there have been many instances where we can see the females and the children being the easy target, even in the cyberworld. In this paper I shall plan to discuss how the cyberworld has affected the women, children and senior citizen of the country. I shall also briefly examine upon various existing laws that deals with specific aspects of the cybercrime and also crime against women and children. I will be referring to various case laws to interpret the objectivity of the cybercrime and also refer the major sections of The Information Technology Act (2000) and The Indian Penal Code (1860). In this paper, I shall further describe what exactly a cybercrime is and what the various types of cybercrimes are. I will be elaborating the reasons of such offences and how an individual is being a victim under cybercrime, especially women, children and senior citizen. At our conclusion, we will focus on methods and judicial remedies available to prevent such cybercrimes.
Right to Privacy in Cyberspace

Cyber privacy is a disputed and unsettled issue in legal jurisprudence around the globe. The power of the new slogan, termed ‘Information Technology,’ has engulfed the present cosmos in the modern era. Individual privacy has risen to the forefront of the Jurisprudential conscience as a result of the sempiternity of knowledge in the midst of the ‘Information and Communication Technology Revolution.’ Even while the general population lives and transacts as effortlessly online as they do offline, people are not regulated or held by any standards in cyberspace. As more of our regular lifestyle shift online, aided in large part by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and quickly evolving technology, we must consider what cyber-protections we have readily accessible and the corresponding standards of protection of our valuable data. It is questionable to what extent residents of democratic countries would be prepared to provide as well as at the same time protect sensitive information. However, it is the legal domain’s job to develop an appropriate policy for protecting online privacy from cyber spying, cyberstalking, corporate espionage, devastating cyber-attacks, and website defacement. As a corollary, the researcher in this research paper tries to find out likely outcomes to assess those things that can be useful for our legislature to get an opportunity to construct a concrete base for setting standards, enacting guidelines, and conducting further research related to the evolving technology era’s possible problems and solutions regarding right to privacy. Moreover, this research paper places reliance on the Constitutional Right to Privacy vis-à-vis the arena of cyberspace.
A Comparative and Mutual Learning Analysis of the Localization of Second Language Teaching textbook in Macao from the Perspective of Third Space Theory

Macao has been producing and publishing comprehensive localized teaching materials in Portuguese and Chinese (Putonghua) since the 1980s.Based on the third space theory, the researcher explores the commonalities and differences in the cultural genre penetration and spatial presentation of Portuguese and Chinese teaching materials in Macao, and attempts to explore the paths of third space creation and mutual appreciation of Portuguese and Chinese
Enabling Metaverse Quality

OptoFidelity’s automated test systems measure the optical and tracking performance of metaverse headsets and enable products to deliver premium user experience
Cybersecurity and Sustainable Development

Sustainability and Cyber security are essential to gain the competitive edge in the firms and development of overall economies. This needs to develop Trust in Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Keeping in view the current trends in technological, ethical, economic and legal environment, Trust is considered to be crucial for business and it fosters both sustainability and cyber security. It is pertinent for the Government and business firms to create a balance between the latest technologies and adoption of the stress –tested technology without hastening to be the earliest adopters of new technologies. Research suggests the socio-economic importance of trust in security of digital environment considering the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). It is very pertinent to understand the mechanism for the effective use of innovative technologies for the realisation of the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG), and also how to track them. In the absence of effective cybersecurity practices, the organisation would substantially undermine the financial and reputational costs of cyberattacks. The purpose of the research is to explore elements of sustainable management into cyber security that would help in reframing the perceptions of cybersecurity from fear, uncertainty and a doubt to a more proactive mind-set of opportunity, dynamism and transformation. The emphasis of this paper is to conceptualise the balance between sustainable development goal and cybersecurity. Analytical research methodology will be adopted to understand the concepts, opinions or experiences.
Impact of Cybercrime on Children &amp; Adolescents

The term “cybercrime,” which refers to an offence committed via the internet, is well-known around the world. When it comes to cyber security, it’s the newest and most complex issue. A computer is either the tool or the target of a cybercrime. People throughout the world may now easily access information and data thanks to the internet’s development. Although the internet has many advantages, some people abuse computers and the internet for criminal purposes, such as online pornography, cyber stalking, spamming, viruses, and hijacking web pages. Offenders also utilise the internet as a platform for child abuse, which is a type of cybercrime. Child sexual exploitation is a common kind of violence against children and adolescents in cyberspace and they are the most recent victims of cybercrime. Criminals prey on youngsters by engaging them in illicit practises such as online grooming, the production, distribution, and possession of child pornography, exposure to hazardous content, harassment, and sexual abuse, cyber bullying etc. Today, cybercrime is becoming a global issue of considerable concern. The pace of technological advancement in India is accelerating due to the COVID-19 pandemic, children have been spending more time on virtual platforms, which has exposed them to online harassment and cyber bullying. However, not all youngsters are equipped with the information and resources to protect themselves online. According to the NCRB 2020 data, the number of incidents of cybercrime targeting children has increased dramatically since last year. In 2019, there were 164 reports of cyber crimes against children, compared to 117 in 2018, and 79 in 2017, all of which were investigated.
COMMON DIFFICULTIES IN SPEAKING OF ENGLISH-MAJORED FRESHMEN AT TAY DO UNIVERSITY, VIETNAM

It is said that English speaking plays a crucial role in this modern society. Nowadays, more and more non-native English people have studied English speaking for a better future in working. However, this skill is a big challenge for those who want to master it, particularly for English-majored students. For this reason, the research is conducted to figure out some difficulties that first-year students have faced in English speaking. Accordingly, the participants of this research are English-majored freshmen coming from course 15 at Tay Do University. The questionnaire and the interview are the two main research instruments that are used to collect information. The findings could point out some difficulties in speaking experienced by English-majored freshmen at Tay Do University.&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt; Article visualizations:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0202/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;