Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Konsep pengembangan gallery, library, archive, dan museum (GLAM) Keanekaragaman Hayati di kawasan Cibinong Science Center

Background. Gallery, Library, Archive, and Museum (GLAM) for biodiversity is a documentation center for research institutions on biodiversity as a means of transferring information and knowledge to the public. The functions of education, research, preservation, information, and recreation can be obtained from GLAM. The goal of this study is to inform the potential and form of GLAM innovation in the Cibinong area so that it can become a National Documentation Center for Biodiversity.Methods. The research method uses the observation method by looking at facts in the field and literature studies to support this research.Results and discussion. This study describes the Cibinong Science Center area has five libraries of various disciplines. Regarding biodiversity, the Cibinong area has a biology library with a collection of more than 10,000 books. In the zoology building, there is an animal biodiversity gallery located under the library building. In addition, the Research Center for Biology has a collection of animal specimens in the zoology building, a collection of herbarium specimens at the Botanical Building and the InaCC Building (Indonesian Culture Collection) to store microorganisms.Conclusions. The concept of developing GLAM for Biodiversity in Cibinong Science Center can be applied. Collaboration with other documentary unit manager such archivist and specimen curators must be carried out in order to create GLAM for Biodiversity. The concept of innovation in the development of GLAM is to integrate it in one building and management.
Using Praat for EFL English Pronunciation Class: Defining the Errors of Question Tags Intonation

Expecting students to be able to speak English with proper pronunciation and intonation like native speakers is not an easy thing. So far, teaching English at the school level has focused on mastering grammar without focusing on language pronunciation (Silalahi, 2016, p. 163). Students in English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro are required to take English Pronunciation course in their first semester. Based on the researchers’ teaching experience, one of the most common pronunciation errors was found in the intonation for question tags. This research aims to investigate students’ question tag pronunciation errors by using Praat software. It also tries to get the students’ perspective on the use of Praat as a teaching and learning aid for English Pronunciation course. This research employed qualitative descriptive method and used Dehe and Bettina (2013) research on English question tags as the analytical framework. The results showed that errors commonly occur on the pronunciation of down tags, both in conversation and sentences (68% and 53%). Meanwhile, the up tags errors were relatively lower (43%). It is most probably because the students were influenced by the intonation of Bahasa Indonesia, where questions were pronounced with rising intonation. However, after the students were introduced to Praat, the errors decreased significantly i.e., 7% for down tag in conversation, 13% for down tag in sentences, and 3% for up tags. The questionnaire reveals that students gave positive evaluation on the use of Praat in the classroom as it helped them evaluate their own pronunciation.
Impact of the Organizational Culture on the Employee’s performance Zain Telecom as a Case Study, Khartoum-Sudan

The study addressed the impact of organizational culture “OC” on the employee’s performance in zain telecommunication company located in Khartoum-Bahri, SDN. The study discussed the flowing main question: Does organizational culture affect the employee’s performance? The study aimed to clarify the impact of organizational culture on the employee’s performance among the dimensions of (performance improvement, and performance efficiency). Based on the literature studies, and to conduct the study with the respondent we have implemented a quantitative-descriptive analytical approach and the case study method. The questionnaire was the main tool for collecting the data. Meanwhile, 32 questionnaires have distributed to respondents. The main hypothesis of the study was, that there was a relationship between organizational culture and employee performance in Zain telecommunication company. Moreover, to confirm the reliability and validity of the questionnaire, it has distributed to (3) arbitrators, in addition to calculating the credibility and reliability coefficient of Cronbach's alpha, the value was 90%. We have utilized (SPSS) program in order to analyze the data. One of the most important findings of the study is that we have found a significant relationship between organizational culture and performance efficiency, and there is a significant relationship between organizational culture and performance improvement.
A Guide to Evaluate Academic Sources to Develop Research Paper: Source Selection in Academic Writing

It is significant to identify and evaluate sources in a research study to ensure their credibility to be used in an academic research paper. Each source should be evaluated in terms of being related to the research question and covering research objectives. However, despite the importance of source selection as one of the initial steps in conducting a research study, it may seem challenging for researchers to find relevant sources based on the topic of their study and evaluate them appropriately. The main aim of this chapter is to clarify the process of choosing sources for a research project. For this purpose, the process of source selection is divided into several steps including recognizing the types of available sources, their ranks, requirements of the study project, searching and searching tools, and finally the process of evaluating sources.
Roundtable Technique in Teaching Writing

The purpose of this research is to find out whether or not the roundtable technique is effective for writing descriptive text in eighth grade at SMP Negeri 3 Tanjungpinang. The reserach used quantitative method with method using quasi-experimental design. The study sample was divided into two groups: experimental and control. In this study, the authors was applied online learning considering the outbreak of the Covid-19 virus. The pre-test was given at the beginning of the study in each class, and then followed by given the treatment of the roundtable technique in composing descriptive text in the experimental class and small group discussion in the control class. After that, a post-test was given at the end of the study. Furthermore, the data was analyzed by using SPSS 21. The findings of the independent t-test revealed that the significant value generated Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 smaller than 0.05. As a result, it supports the hypothesis that using roundtable technique is effective toward writing descriptive text at the eighth grade of SMP Negeri 3 Tanjungpinang.&#x0D; Keywords: Writing, Descriptive Text, Roundtable
LOCAL LANGUAGES’ EXISTENCE IN THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ERA: A SURVEY ON EFL STUDENTS

Previous studies have investigated the community's perspectives on local languages’ existence due to exposures to various languages in residential areas or through formal education in secondary schools. However, there is a lack of evidence on the research of university students’ perspectives on local languages’ existence because they are exposed to international languages as a result of learning and the vast development of technology. Therefore, the current study investigates English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students' beliefs on local languages' existence in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In order to measure intangibles, survey research with a one-shot design was conducted following the techniques of planning, defining the population, sampling, constructing the instrument, conducting the survey, and processing the data. The participants of this study were university students majoring in English Language Education and the setting of this study was at one public university in Central Kalimantan Province of Indonesia. A questionnaire in the open- and close-ended questions was distributed to collect data. The current study results confirm that the majority of the participants were active users of local languages and were exposed to international languages (English, Korean, Japanese) through education and entertainment. The participants positively viewed the local languages' existence amidst the exposure of international languages because the local languages were still used in daily life and parts of culture that had been inherited for generations. Furthermore, the participants had taken action to preserve their local languages by continuously using local languages in their family and friendship domains both in the real world and through social media.
Factors affecting information security compliance intention of military officer

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the information security compliance intention of Korean military officers. For this purpose, a research model was constructed focusing on information security compliance attitude and perceived control, which are the main variables of the theory of planned behavior. In addition, security sensitivity, organization trust, information security work impediment, and sanction, were selected as independent variables. The research model was analyzed through a survey targeting Korean army officers, and the results are as follows. First, security sensitivity, organization trust, and sanctions had a significant effect on information security compliance attitude. However, the effect of information security work impediment had not been identified. Second, it was analyzed that security sensitivity and organization trust had a positive effect on perceived information security compliance control, but the effect of information security work impediment and sanction had not been verified. Third, it was confirmed that the information security compliance attitude and perceived control affect the information security compliance intention, which reconfirmed the results of previous studies. This study is meaningful in that it can improve the information security level of the military organization by suggesting a way to manage these factors.
Barriers in the technological environment of education

Currently using innovation and technological tools in a classroom is more than being updated, it is to be connected with students and the environment in which they develop daily. The proper use of electronic tools through a technological environment will help to develop more efficiently, reliably and satisfactorily from the beginning of the teaching-learning process. However, it is necessary to analyze the barriers and inconveniences generated before, during and after its application, so a qualitative and quantitative research will be used through checklists applied to students in the third semester of the Language and Literature career, in order to establish the use of technological tools within the different subjects they are studying, whose results show that the lack of preparation of teachers to create an appropriate environment directly affects the educational training. It can be concluded that there is a need to prepare teachers in the implementation of a technological environment according to the different subjects to be taught, in order to involve more students who through technology will receive scientific information that will allow them to exercise their profession more proactively in different work environments
The role of digital technologies in education

The article analyzes the role of digital technologies in the educational process. It is determined that digital technologies allow to focus the educational process not only on meeting the requirements of professional and educational standards, but on the formation of professional culture of the future specialist, the desire for continuous self-improvement through information services and technologies.&#x0D;
Internalisasi Pendidikan Karakter Bagi Siswa Melalui Literasi Sastra (“Kumpulan Cerpen Parmin”) Karya Jujur Prananto

The problem which is discussed in this research is the internalization of character education for students through literary literacy (Parmin’s Short story compilation) by Jujur Prananto. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to internalize the character education for students through literary literacy literacy (Parmin’s Short story compilation) by Jujur Prananto. Descriptive qualitative is used as a method in this research. The result showed that Parmin’s short story compilation can be used as one of discourse to internalize excellent character values for students.
Weighted Similarity and Core-User-Core-Item Based Recommendations

In traditional recommendation algorithms, the users and/or the items with the same rating scores are equally treated. In real world, however, a user may prefer some items to other items and some users are more loyal to a certain item than other users. In this paper, therefore, we propose a weighted similarity measure by exploiting the difference in user-item relationships. In particular, we refer to the most important item of a user as his core item and the most important user of an item as its core user. We also propose a Core-User-Item Solver (CUIS) to calculate the core users and core items of the system, as well as the weighting coefficients for each user and each item. We prove that the CUIS algorithm converges to the optimal solution efficiently. Based on the weighted similarity measure and the obtained results by CUIS, we also propose three effective recommenders. Through experiments based on real-world data sets, we show that the proposed recommenders outperform corresponding traditional-similarity based recommenders, verify that the proposed weighted similarity can improve the accuracy of the similarity, and then improve the recommendation performance.
Students' Vocabulary Mastery and Their Reading Comprehension

The purpose of this research was to find whether or not there is a relationship between vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension. The researcher focused on the relationship between students' vocabulary mastery and their reading comprehension in this study. The researcher employed a quantitative method in their investigation. The sample in this study was 30 students at seventh grade in SMPN 4 Senayang. 20 items for vocabulary mastery and 10 items for reading comprehension in a multiple-choice test were used to collect data for this study. The Pearson's Product Moment Correlation Coefficient was employed to analyze the data. The correlation coefficient variable of mastery of vocabulary and reading comprehension was 0.473 based on the data obtained by the authors. The correlation coefficient was 0.473, which is placed between 0.400.0.600 was seen in the table. The correlation is moderate correlation. As a result, Ho is rejected, while Ha is accepted. The authors found a relationship between students' vocabulary mastery and their reading comprehension of this study.
Approaching Internet Fact-Checking Via Crowdsourcing

Abstract: With the fading popularity of the newspapers, the internet has been the primary source of information for many. People have many sources on the internet that they get their news from. The increased affordability of internet services has led to a great rise in the number of daily internet users. In India alone, the number of internet users has gone up by approximately 146% over the past 5 years. While online newspapers were initially popular, people have taken to alternate sources, the biggest being social media, to receive their news. This poses a serious problem; the possibility of fabricating information and circulating it among the masses as legitimate news from an authentic news agency. This has led to a surge in the amount of 'fake news' people consume on a regular basis. The circulation of fake news has very serious effects, even some as big as affecting election outcomes. The research in this paper is focused on addressing the problem of identifying fake news on the internet via the means of crowdsourcing. Crowdsourcing is the process of obtaining information from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Previous research on the topic has given a standard model for fact-checking via crowdsourcing. This paper aims to address the demerits of previous research papers and improve upon them so as to make crowdsourcing a reliable method of factchecking in an effort to curb the spread of fabricated news on the internet. Keywords: Crowdsource, fact check, fake news, internet
Penerapan Data Mining Untuk Menentukan Penerima Program Bidikmisi Menggunakan Algoritma K-Medoids

Bidikmisi scholarship is a program that facilitates prospective students who have good academic achievements but lack in economics to be able to receive quality education by receiving various facilities. The distribution of Bidik Misi scholarships to students who come from underprivileged families must go through a selection involving certain criteria. The criteria are: parents' income, parent's occupation, number of dependents, and home ownership. To make it easier to determine prospective students who receive Bidikmisi, the K-Medoids algorithm is used. The K-Medoids algorithm is one of the algorithms in data mining to group data based on the closest criteria values.
Looking under the Hood for Evidence of Normalization

The study investigated the hypothesis of normalization and stylistic variation across translators as manifested in the use of lexical bundles between translated and non-translated English literary texts. Normalization is a hypothesis originally proposed as ‘conservatism’ by Baker (1996) which states that the translator tends to conform to linguistic patterns and conventions typical of the target language even to the point of exaggeration, and lexical bundles are sequences of three or four words recurring with high frequency in natural discourse. The study was carried out in two stages. The first stage replicated previous studies that relied on simple frequency tests to confirm the normalization hypothesis. Contrary to these earlier studies, the present study’s frequency tests on lexical bundles failed to provide clear support for the normalization hypothesis. The second stage employed two types of multivariate exploratory analysis, principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA), to examine the underlying relationships among individual texts, lexical bundles, and translated and non-translated group categories. Following the failed frequency tests, it was hypothesized here that normalization might be still present in the translated corpus but restricted by types of lexical bundles. PCA confirmed this hypothesis by revealing that normalization occurred in the use of a particular functional type of lexical bundles, called discourse bundles, which are relatively free from the thematic content of the text in which they occur. This ascertains the traditional idea that statistical tests of translation hypotheses must deal with linguistic features unrelated to the thematic content of the corpus. Additionally, PCA revealed variation across the types of lexical bundles preferred by individual translators. HCA further identified the presence of a subgroup of translated texts that cluster with non-translated texts, rather than with their fellow translated texts. This was taken as indicating that the use of lexical bundles varied among the translators and that the division between translated and non-translated texts is not clear-cut.
What Does My GNN Really Capture? On Exploring Internal GNN Representations

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are very efficient at classifying graphs but their internal functioning is opaque which limits their field of application. Existing methods to explain GNN focus on disclosing the relationships between input graphs and model decision. In this article, we propose a method that goes further and isolates the internal features, hidden in the network layers, that are automatically identified by the GNN and used in the decision process. We show that this method makes possible to know the parts of the input graphs used by GNN with much less bias that SOTA methods and thus to bring confidence in the decision process.
Design and Implementation of a Radio Frequency Identification based Enhanced Electronic Voting Machine (EEVM) for Free and Fair Elections

Critical in choosing credible candidates to govern a nation such as Nigeria, is the quality of voting method or system adopted in the voting process.Owing to the manual ballot system of voting being employed in Nigeria, the existing electoral process is characterized by various integrity impairments.Most of the electoral impairment issues can be prevented by the introduction of electronic voting (e-voting) system.To mitigate these challenges therefore, an enhanced electronic voting machine (EEVM), employing radio frequency identification with additional verification process, has been successfully designed and implemented.The results obtained show that this device is able to minimize the possibility of rigging in Nigerian elections.It also eliminates the need for much manual work.The cost of the device is relatively low and the system is very convenient to use.Moreover, this system is locally designed and manufactured.Some of the advantages recorded in this proposal include: denial of access to register and vote to non-citizens and the under-aged, improved security of equipment and personnel, lower risk of human and logistic errors, improved accessibility, greater accuracy as well as faster collation of results.The incorporated authentication mechanism affords additional and enhanced security by granting eligible voters the opportunity to vote only once.By assigning unique identification (UID) numbers to voters' cards and capturing the bank verification numbers (BVNs) or national identification numbers (NINs) of eligible voters, the integrity of future general elections in Nigeria is assured.We therefore, recommend that this device be deployed by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for the 2023 general elections in Nigeria.
Analisis sitasi publikasi tentang repositori bidang studi perpustakaan pada Web of Science selama pandemi

Introduction. Library repositories are indispensable for academics during a pandemic. This study aims to analyze citation trends during a pandemic.Methodology. This study uses bibliometric methods to analyze metadata of publications on the Web of Science page. The samples collected were around 481 in the range of 2020-2022. Data were analyzed using Biblioshiny in R Studio.Results and discussion. The results found that the most citation trends were in journals with a medical scope. The journals with the most manuscripts are journals with a library scope. Meanwhile, the keywords with the most citations relate to the research methodology. Meanwhile, the number of citations during the pandemic is actually high, and even in journals with a medical scope, it can reach thousands every year.Conclusion. The citations related to repository publications in libraries are not only focused on journals with a library scope, but also focused on journals with non-libraries.