Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Cognitive investigations in Kantian perspective: towards new synthesis

This is a review of the book Mozg - kultura - socium. Kantianskaya programma v cognitivnykh issledovaniyakh by Bazhanov V.A. The author`s main aim is a reconsideration of some fundamental principles of epistemology and philosophy of science in the light of state-of-the-art advancements of neurosciences. According to the author of the book, social and cultural revolution in neurosciences has been crucially modifying the initial Kantian program of consciousness research and the modes of linguistic representation of its results. In particular, in epistemology the universal concept of transcendental subject has been altered with regard to neurobiological and social data, which concern some preconditions of cognitive activity. In philosophy of science such a shift of research perspective allows to implement a naturalistic interpretation of natural sciences, clarifies the problem of empirical foundations of mathematics and sheds a new light on the problem of apriori elements of mathematical thought. The analysis of evolutionary and neurobiological preconditions of logical thought leads to the sort of revival of psychologism program in logic, which enables author to put forward an original interpretation of the problem of plurality of logical systems. Finally, some topics of social sciences as well as problems of genesis of art, ethical and religious systems, can acquire new interpretation with respect to modern investigations in cognitive science.
Improvement of Student Learning Outcomes Through The Implementation Of The Problem Based Learning Model For Class IV Elementary School

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which consists of two cycles. This PTK has two cycles in one cycle, there are four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were students of grade IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, Central Java with a total of 31 students. Data collection techniques using test and non-test techniques. The assessment instrument uses item items and observations of the scoring rubric. The results showed that the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Classes IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, this is evidenced by the learning outcomes in cycle I, namely 14 students out of 31 students or 45%, while students who completed as many as 17 students from 31 students or 55%. In cycle II, in the initial conditions according to the background of the research, there were 22 students out of 31 students or 71% who had not yet completed it. In cycle II, there were 7 students out of 31 students or 23% who had not completed, while 24 students out of 31 students or 77% who had completed it. This means that student learning outcomes increase from cycle I to cycle II.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;The conclusion of this study is that using the Problem Based Leraning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Occupations of class IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
Klasifikasi Tingkat Kekakuan Dinding Beton Terhadap Getaran Dengan Metode K-Nearest Neighbor

The low level of wall stiffness can cause damage to buildings during large-scale earthquakes. There are many systems for measuring the level of stiffness in buildings, but they have not yet reached the classification stage. Therefore, a system that can classify stiffness is needed to determine the impact of vibrations on the wall to minimize the losses incurred.This study creates a system that can classify the level of wall stiffness using the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method into several categories (safe, vulnerable, dangerous, and destroyed). The data taken at the acquisition stage are ground acceleration, inclination angle, displacement, drift ratio, and peak value. The KNN input is a peak ground acceleration value, which causes a drift ratio of 1%. The resulting output is a category of wall stiffness based on the Earthquake Intensity Scale by BMKG.Functionally, the system designed can classify wall stiffness with non-linear data input using the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method. The success rate of KNN reaches a value of 100%. Based on the PGA drift ratio reading, it is assumed that the wall can withstand the maximum vibration with a PGA drift ratio value of 0.34 g without causing damage to the wall even though it has a low level of stiffness. Testing on the walls has a less high degree of precision. That may be due to factors other than PGA. That can affect the drift ratio on the walls, which have not been considered in this study.
The Importance of Information Technologies in the Formation of Students 'and Students' Knowledge in Higher Education

Information technology (it) in education is currently a necessary condition for the transition of society to information civilization. Modern technologies and telecommunications make it possible to change the nature of the organization of the educational process, fully immerse the student in the information and educational environment, improve the quality of education, and motivate the processes of information perception and knowledge acquisition. New information technologies create an environment for computer and telecommunications support for organizations and management in various fields of activity, including education. Integration of information technologies into educational programs is carried out at all levels: school, University and postgraduate education.
Approaching Stock Market Trading with Echo State Networks

The US stock market is an integral part of modern society. Nearly 55% of Americans own corporate shares in the US stock market (What Percentage of Americans Own Stock?, 2019), and as of June 30th, 2020, the total value of the US stock market was over 35 trillion USD (Total Market Value of U.S. Stock Market, 2020). The stock market is also extremely volatile, and many people have gone bankrupt from poor investments. To minimize the risk and capitalize off the massive amounts of data on corporations and share prices present in the world, algorithmic trading began to rise. Trading algorithms have the potential for huge returns, and while many algorithms employ strategies like Long-Short Equity, very few attempt to use machine learning due to the unpredictable nature of the stock market. Many time series prediction models like autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA), and even neural networks like long short term memory (LSTMs) often fail when predicting stock market data, because unlike other time series data, the stock market is almost never univariate, or follows seasonal trends. However, where other models come short, echo state networks (ESNs) excel, due to their reservoir like computing model, which allows them to perform better on messy, non traditional time series data. Using a combination of ESNs to predict prices, and clustering we created an algorithm model that can predict trends with over 95% confidence, but had mixed results accurately predicting returns.
A Comparative Evaluation of Microscopic and Immuno-Chromatographic Diagnostic Tests for Detection of Malaria

The diagnosis of Malaria largely depends on clinical judgment, microscopy and recently by rapid immuno-chromatographic diagnostic tests. The present study was conducted in the Department of Microbiology, Parasitology Laboratory, AIMSR (Bathinda). The main objectives of the study were detection and identification of malarial parasite microscopically in blood films and malarial antigen by immuno-chromatographic Rapid diagnostic test. Comparison of the results of microscopic and immuno-chromatographic rapid diagnostic test was then made. Out of 82 blood samples, 7.31% (6) samples were found positive for malarial parasite by microscopy and. 6.09% (5) were found positive by immuno-chromatographic test. Equal number of P. falciparum was detected in blood smears and Immuno-chromatographic tests but detection of P. vivax by blood smears was more as compared to Immuno-chromatographic tests. The comparative analysis thus concludes that though, immuno-chromatographic tests are rapid, do not require expertise and are useful in routine diagnosis, their sensitivity of antigen detection test in lower (97.4%), when compared to microscopy.
DEVELOPING DIGITAL COMPETENCE. AN ESSENTIAL SKILL IN REMOTE LEARNING

The paper brings into discussion the importance of digital competence in education.Since the pandemic caused by the virus SARS-CoV-2, the need of doing online education has become essential for remote learning.It is widely known that online education provides opportunities for children, and it allows them to have access to more information.Within this new context, the situation shows us obvious gaps in education.Many children without appropriate devices weren't able to participate on lessons, parents were overwhelmed, and a lot of teachers faced different challenges: how to adapt the curriculum, how to create interactive interactions and ensuring daily wellness, how to motivate children to participate, how to keep in touch with vulnerable children.In this line, the paper presents the importance of developing digital competence for improving the remote learning experience, including families, children and school staff, thus providing a quality inclusive education.
FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL AND ETHICAL COMPETENCE IN FUTURE EDUCATIONAL MANAGERS BY MEANS OF PROJECT METHODS

The article substantiates the need to introduce the project method as one of the effective ways to form professional and ethical competence of future managers in the world. The reasons for using this method in the educational process of undergraduates are given. The skills acquired by future education managers in the process of formation of professional and ethical competence under the implementation of the project method are characterized, namely: Intellectual: define the goal and describe the main steps to achieve it in the process of solving the problem; work with information: analyze, systematize, generalize, establish associations with previously studied, compare facts, establish cause-and-effect relationships, integrate knowledge obtained from various sources; Design: identify problem tasks and assess the ability to solve them, ethically plan their own activities in the process of solving the problem, ethically define their responsibilities in the process of solving the problem and adhere to their implementation; Constructive: to study and ethically implement the selected strategies (algorithms) for solving problems (projects); to create a unique product that has practical application; to objectively evaluate themselves and others; Сommunicative: to defend one’s own point of view, adhering to ethical norms; to understand and respect the point of view of others; to show tact and diplomacy; to find a compromise of opinions in the process of solving a problem (project) task; to submit one’s own work for discussion; to submit a report in front of the audience. Emphasis is placed on the advantages of the project method in comparison with other methods. It is concluded that the method of projects in the process of forming professional and ethical competence of future education managers is one of the innovative pedagogical technologies.
Are smoking, environmental pollution, and weather conditions risk factors for COVID-19?/ Tabagismo, poluição ambiental e condições climáticas são fatores de risco para COVID-19?

ABSTRACT Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the highly contagious severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is probably systemic, has a major respiratory component, and is transmitted by person-to-person contact, via airborne droplets or aerosols. In the respiratory tract, the virus begins to replicate within cells, after which the host starts shedding the virus. The individuals recognized as being at risk for an unfavorable COVID-19 outcome are those > 60 years of age, those with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, those with hypertension, and those with chronic lung diseases, as well as those using chemotherapy, corticosteroids, or biological agents. Some studies have suggested that infection with SARS-CoV-2 is associated with other risk factors, such as smoking, external environmental pollution, and certain climatic conditions. The purpose of this narrative review was to perform a critical assessment of the relationship between COVID-19 and these potential risk factors.
Physical and remote access to the European Volcano Research Infrastructures as a strategy to promote the community building: efforts, challenges, and results.

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Indeed, nowadays data sharing via internet is one of the most used approaches to networking scientific communities. However, the opportunity to physically access Research Infrastructures (RIs) and their installations and facilities is potentially the most powerful mean to build up a community. Physically access, in fact, makes the ideal conditions for the RI&amp;amp;#8217;s providers and users to work side by side on specific research topics. This is recently the case of the European trans-national access activities promoted in order to allow and push the volcanology community to use either the volcano observatories, to carry out experiments or fieldworks, or laboratories, for exploiting analytical and computational facilities, belonging to the main European volcano research institutions.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The EUROVOLC project has granted the access to 11 RIs for an overall of 45 installations, including single facilities of pools of mobile instrumentation and of laboratories, and remote access to collections of volcanic rocks, of 5 European countries (France, Iceland, Italy, Portugal, and Spain). In the frame of the project, the trans-national access offer has come from 7 partners (IMO, UI, INGV&amp;amp;CNR, CIVISA, IPGP, and CSIC) acting in 7 WPs (13, 14, 16, 16, 17, 18, and 19).&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The EUROVOLC work-plan has foreseen two calls, one in 2018 and the other in 2019, allowing users to apply for access the RIs, and the effective physical access in 2019 and 2020, respectively. Each call has been managed according to a stepwise process based on an excellence-driven criterion, in which the roles of the various actors and the schedule have been previously defined.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;This contribution aims at presenting the management and coordination efforts related to the trans-national access activities in the frame of EUROVOLC including the preparation and the launch of the 1&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;st&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; call, the process of the selection of the proposals, the feedback from the management of the 1&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;st&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; call, the preparation of the 2&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;nd&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; call, and a critical analysis for improving the management of the 2&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;nd&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; call.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
TRENDS OF INFORMATIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN INSTITUTIONS OF GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION

The article substantiates the directions of informatization of the modern educational process in the institution of general secondary education. The analysis of normative maintenance is carried out and the needs of science, education and culture in informatization of educational process are defined. The purpose of the article: to substantiate the theoretical foundations of informatization of educational institutions. Research methods are used: analysis of scientific developments on the problem and normative sources; generalization and systematization − to identify promising areas of informatization; generalization of semantic characteristics of directions − for formulation of conclusions. The main directions of use of computer and information technologies in the institution of general secondary education are characterized, among which Computer and information technologies as an object of study, computer as a means of teaching various disciplines, as a tool to support subject lessons and other activities, as a means of development and upbringing of the child, the use of computers to perform educational and real tasks and to implement various activities, Information Technology as a means of diagnosing various functional systems of the child's body. The following arguments regarding the use of computer technology in the educational process of the school are emphasized: computer technology contributes to the improvement of teaching and increase the effectiveness of teaching; Computer literacy should be developed as early as possible so that students get used to and can quickly adapt to the constant updating of computer technology; thanks to computer technology, including the Internet, the mobility of the educational process increases, namely: students can communicate with teachers and students of other educational institutions, as well as professionals from both domestic and other countries, without leaving their class; computer technologies promote the development of self-regulation and self-control, teach students to manage their intellectual activity. It is concluded that the advantages of informatization include the following: increased activation of students' learning activities and motivation to learn; the emphasis is shifted to the development of practical skills, the development of creative thinking, memory, etc., the creation of conditions for active cooperation, the development of creativity, to develop communication skills.
IMPLEMENTASI AUTOMATIC CLUSTERING DAN FUZZY TIME SERIES MODEL HIGH ORDER PADA PERAMALAN JUMLAH WISATAWAN MANCANEGARA KOTA BATAM

he development of tourism in Indonesia is currently being pushed to become one of the sectors that contributes greatly in developing the economy and improving people's welfare. One of them is Batam City which has a lot of natural potential and has a number of opportunities in the field of tourism. The density of tourism in Batam must be balanced with tourist facilities in Batam. Various tourist objects owned by the City of Batam increasingly attract foreign tourists to visit. Therefore, the author makes an application to predict Foreign Tourists who enter Batam City by implementing the Automatic Clustering and Fuzzy Time Series Model High Order Model in Forecasting the Number of Foreign Tourists in Batam City. In forecasting using the Automatic Clustering and High Order Fuzzy Time Series method of the second order with the results of forecasting for the following month, October 2019 get a yield of 1074.5 with a MAPE result of 0.429213368 %.
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI SIANDINI SEBAGAI ALAT PEMANTAUAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INFLASI HARGA BAHAN KEBUTUHAN POKOK DAN BAHAN PENTING OLEH PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN SUMBAWA

This study discusses the use of public service innovationsby the Sumbawa Regency Regional Inflation Control Team (TPID) in an effortfacilitate the process of monitoring and making policy on material price inflationbasic needs and essential needs in the district of Sumbawa. This innovation is given a nameSIANDINI (Inflation Early Warning Information System) which is an application in the fieldgovernance and public services that process realtime price info on the wholesale markettraditional and modern markets in Sumbawa Regency along with analysis and recommendationsfor Local Government, Community, and Private sector. The purpose of this study is toknow the results and description of the use of the SIANDINI application in an effortpolicy making that remains effective and right on target. This research usestype of qualitative research methods - descriptive using the collection techniqueinterview data, observation and documentation. Results of the SIANDINI application researchsucceeded in producing achievements, namely providing ease of use of the application tousers, namely the government and society, so the use of the SIANDINI applicationhelp provide information on prices of basic necessities to the public and asdecision support tool for controlling inflation by the government.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCHOOLCHILDREN’S INDIVIDUALITY DURING MUSICAL ACTIVITIES

The article stresses importance to develop schoolchildren’s individuality. Scientific psychological and pedagogical works on the problem of individuality development were reviewed and it has been determined that the examined phenomenon can be formed if it is helped by positive motivation and effective goal-setting, adequate self-esteem, a sense of self-worth, the desire for self-knowledge and self-development, the optimal level of anxiety, developed self-control and self-regulation, a formed subjective position at learning. At the same time, the involvement of schoolchildren into musical activities has a positive effect on such personal qualities that characterize their individuality, including creativity, spiritual and moral culture, moral ideas, emotional sensitivity, cultural tolerance, general educational actions, self-knowledge, experience of interpersonal interactions, mental skills. The performed review has revealed that special scientific studies on the development of schoolchildren’s individuality during musical activities are absent. The formation of an individuality is a complex multidimensional, rather long-time process, but it can be accelerated with corresponding psychological conditions (such as the optimal level of anxiety, adequate self-esteem, positive motivation for learning, effective goal-setting, developed self-control and self-regulation, creativity, positive experience of interpersonal interaction) and with special means. The educational-developmental musical tasks with elements of social-psychological education, aimed at development at schoolchildren of self-cognition, a positive attitude towards themselves, emotional balance, the ability to set goals independently and achieve them, self-regulation, high volitional qualities against impulsivity, good voluntary attention, cognitive interests, creative abilities, communication skills, benevolence, sensitivity, tolerance are, at the same time, an effective means developing their individuality.
PENGGUNAAN PROPENSITY SCORE STRATIFICATION-SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE UNTUK MENGESTIMASI EFEK PERLAKUKAN AKTIVITAS OLAHRAGA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS

In a study it is necessary to have a good randomization role between the treatment and control groups so there is no large differences in the observed covariates resulting in an estimate of the effect of unbiased treatment. However, in observational studies, especially in the field of health, because it is directly related to human life, it is not possible to do Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). One method of propensity score (PS) is Propensity Score Stratification (PSS) with approach of Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used to overcome the problem of bias due to non-random observation and unbalanced covariate. The case used in this research is disease complication in patient of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 at Regional Public Hospital of Pasuruan with respondent counted 96 patient. The result is obtained of the analysis is the variables that become confounding is a sport activity. The accuracy level of PSS SVM is the same for all strata that is equal to 65.6%. Estimation of treatment effect (ATE) gave the result that the variable of sports activity is a variable that influence the disease complication (Y) in patients of DM type 2. The number of strata that reduce the largest bias is in strata of 4 with the percent bias reduction (PBR) is 86.39% with the smallest standard error value is 0.103 and the estimated value of ATE is 0.597.