Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL RECIPROCAL TEACHING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRONOLOGIS KELAS V

This study discusses the effectiveness of the reciprocal teaching model on the ability of class V chronological thinking. This research is motivated by the low ability of students' chronological thinking The formulation of the problem in this study is how the application and effectiveness of the reciprocal teaching model of the ability of class V chronological thinking at MI Assa’adah Lamongan. This type of research is a quantitative research quasi experimental design type nonequivalent control group design. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade students of MI Assa'adah as the experimental class and the fifth grade MI Bahrul Ulum as the control class. The results of the study concluded that: 1) the chronological thinking ability of the experimental class students showed an average test result of 80.1 and an N-Gain of 0.67 with the medium category, and the control class showed an average test result of 62.9 and N -Gain 0.32 in the medium category. 2) The results of the Independent sample t-test using SPSS version 25.0 showed a value of 0.00 <0.05, which means that there was a significant effect of the Reciprocal Teaching Model on Class V Chronological Thinking Ability at MI Assa'adah Lamongan.
Portfolio as an educational technology in the educational process of a university

The current stage in the development of  society and science as well as technological progress pose new challenges for higher education institutions. Modern requirements concerning highly efficient specialists training have indicated the need to use innovative technologies in the competent graduate formation. The purpose of the article is to review the experience of implementing portfolio as an educational technology in the higher school educational environment. The article reveals the capabilities of the portfolio, its types and functions. The main ideas of portfolio technology in vocational education are identified. The research was based on the study of the motivational, epistemological, activity components formation before the portfolio technology introduction and after its implementation. The results obtained allow us to talk about the importance and effectiveness of the portfolio in the formation of a highly educated and competitive specialist. The data of the study can be used in the preparation of higher educational institutions students.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH (PJJ) SELAMA PENDEMI COVID-19 DI SDN 21 SARANG BURUNG DANAU KABUPATEN SAMBAS KALIMANTAN BARAT

Abstract This study aims to: (1) Determine student responses after participating in distance learning (PJJ). (2) Knowing the effectiveness of distance learning (PJJ) on primary school (SDN 21 Sarang Burung Danau). The research was conducted on 47 grade 6 (Six) students of SDN 21 Sarang Burung Danau, Sambas, West Kalimantan. The research was conducted for 6 (six) months, from June to November 2020. The data collection in the form of a response questionnaire with indirect communication techniques and interviews. The results show that the students' response rate with an average of each aspect was 76.32% high category, this shows that students did not experience any significant problems while following PJJ. This finding is reinforced by the results of interviews that show students' motivation and enjoyment during PJJ which enables students to adapt to current learning situations. Research has also found the effectiveness of PJJ in the effective category so that it can help students in distance learning (PJJ) or online learning. Keywords: effectivity, PJJ, SDN Sarang Burung Danau, covid 19
FPGA Versus ASIC Implementation of RADIX-4 Scalable Montgomery Modular Multiplier.(Dept.E)

Traditional ASIC implementations have the well known draw-back of reduced flexibility compared to software implementations. Since modem security protocols are increasingly defined to be algorithm independent, a high degree of flexibility with respect to the cryptographic algorithms is desirable. A promising solution which combines high flexibility with the speed and physical security of traditional hardware is the implementation of cryptographic algorithms on reconfigurable devices such as FPGA. In this paper we compare - in terms of area and speed-FPGA Implementation of radix-4 scalable Montgomery modular multiplier using encoding technique (15] with ASIC implementation for different word sizes of operands. The experimental data were generated using Mentor Graphics CAD tools.
한국대학생 영어 작문 코퍼스에서의 지칭 표현: 응집성을 중심으로

This study investigates the use of cohesive devices in the corpus of Korean college students’ compositions. In particular, it attempts to provide a comprehensive analysis of the lexico-grammatical contexts in which cohesive referential devices are employed in argumentative essays. For this purpose, a Korean EFL corpus and a native speaker corpus were analyzed based on Gray’s (2010) coding scheme. The coding scheme included variables such as the place and unit of the antecedent, the grammatical role and place of demonstratives, and their preceding or following structures. The results of the analysis showed that Korean EFL learners and native writers were similar in that they tended to use demonstrative pronouns as a subject and demonstrative determiners as objects/complements. Besides this general tendency, non-prototypical uses of the determiners were observed. The learners’ corpus manifested an overuse of an extended antecedent which could reduce the clarity of meaning. The most frequent verb following demonstrative pronouns was the copula (i.e., be) in both corpora. Finally, the learners tended to use a much smaller number of abstract/shell nouns than their native speaker counterparts.
When Beards Start Shaving Men: A Subject-object Resolution Test Suite for Morpho-syntactic and Semantic Model Introspection

In this paper, we introduce the SORTS Subject-Object Resolution Test Suite of German minimal sentence pairs for model introspection. 1 The full test suite consists of 18,502 transitive clauses with manual annotations of 8 word order patterns, 5 morphological and syntactic and 11 semantic property classes.The test suite has been constructed such that sentences are minimal pairs with respect to a property class.Each property has been selected with a particular focus on its effect on subject-object resolution, the second-most error-prone task within syntactic parsing of German after prepositional phrase attachment (Fischer et al., 2019).The size and detail of annotations make the test suite a valuable resource for natural language processing applications with syntactic and semantic tasks.We use dependency parsing to demonstrate how the test suite allows insights into the process of subject-object resolution.Based on the test suite annotations, word order and case syncretism can be identified as most important factors that affect subject-object resolution.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN MOBIL BERBASIS PROXIMITY MENGGUNAKAN METODE LOCATION BASED SERVICE

Vehicles often experience problem, especially engine problems. One of the problems was caused by the vehicle owner forgetting to do periodic service or maintenance to his vehicle. So, if the Car engine is delayed in service, the performance of the engine will be reduced and not optimal in its use. The workshop only reminds us of the service through receipt or sticker it becomes a problem when the sticker is missing and the Customer is not careful to save it. To solve this problem, the authors use the location based services method to get vehicle mileage and vehicle travel time to get regular service data. location based services are location-based services or general terms that are often used to describe the technology used to find the location of the device the user is using. This service uses Google's global positioning service (GPS) technology and cell-based location. Simply put, with the LBS service, aside from being a location indicator, the Google Maps application can also be used as a tool to measure the vehicle's time and distance. At the development stage the researcher uses the waterfall method of research duration from the analysis, design, coding, testing, and implementation stages for 10 months. The results of the study based on 10 respondents indicate a system proposed by the author that can provide information or information about the owner of the car related to the next service.
Automatic Assistance for Academic Word Usage

This paper describes a writing assistance system that helps students improve their academic writing by incorporating vocabulary that is more typical in the academic setting.Given an input text, the system suggests word substitutions according to an academic word list, and ranks them with a masked language model.Experimental results show that lexical formality analysis can improve the quality of the suggestions, in comparison to a baseline that relies on the masked language model only.Further, a user study demonstrate that students were able to use the system to improve text quality.
Alih Kode dan Campur Kode dalam Diskusi Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika Universitas PGRI Madiun

This analysis has a purpose to know the code and mix code in class discussions. In addition, it is also to know the purpose of the Code and mix code.  The data is obtained through the observation of formal discussion activities in Indonesian language courses. The collected Data is transcribed in a text form. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive, which describes in a tangible and factual form about the fact that the field is researched. The study was conducted for 4 months, starting in February and until May. During the study, researchers conducted three research studies covering the preparation stage, implementation stage, and completion stage. Data collection techniques, such as: observation, documentation, and interview. Based on data analysis, it is possible to conclude that code and code mix occurs in three languages. The language is Indonesian language Indonesiam, and English. Code and code encoding can occur from Bahasa Indonesia into Javanese language and from Bahasa Indonesia into English. Code and code-mixing objectives can be identified by context. These objectives include; (1) Facilitate the conveying of the material, (2) quoting the figure's opinion, (3) diverting the atmosphere in order not to strain, and (4) offset the interlocutor.
This is not the Texture you are looking for! Introducing Novel Counterfactual Explanations for Non-Experts using Generative Adversarial Learning.

With the ongoing rise of machine learning, the need for methods for explaining decisions made by artificial intelligence systems is becoming a more and more important topic. Especially for image classification tasks, many state-of-the-art tools to explain such classifiers rely on visual highlighting of important areas of the input data. Contrary, counterfactual explanation systems try to enable a counterfactual reasoning by modifying the input image in a way such that the classifier would have made a different prediction. By doing so, the users of counterfactual explanation systems are equipped with a completely different kind of explanatory information. However, methods for generating realistic counterfactual explanations for image classifiers are still rare. In this work, we present a novel approach to generate such counterfactual image explanations based on adversarial image-to-image translation techniques. Additionally, we conduct a user study to evaluate our approach in a use case which was inspired by a healthcare scenario. Our results show that our approach leads to significantly better results regarding mental models, explanation satisfaction, trust, emotions, and self-efficacy than two state-of-the art systems that work with saliency maps, namely LIME and LRP.
Research on encryption and decryption algorithm of audio with chaotic mapping

With the audio application in the modern communication technology, audio information is necessary to ensure safety in the transmission section of communication system. The technique used to privately and securely transmit an audio (voice) signal by applying two-dimensional (2D) Henon and one-dimensional Logistic (1D) maps is introduced to enhance the security by increasing the key space and the dimension which in turn increases the nonlinearity. In this paper, The algorithm uses the chaotic iteration to generate the symmetric encryption keys, and then carries out the XOR operation on the plaintext (audio signal samples) to form the cipher text (encrypted signal samples).The algorithm owns large key space to make brute-force attack impossible. Statistical analysis demonstrates the effectiveness for fast audio encryption, the simulation is performed in MATLAB and the results are observed. The results showed the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in terms of security due to its large key space, nonlinearity and sensitivity to the keys.Keywords -Audio signal, PCM, Encryption and Decryption, Chaotic Mapping.
Massively Multilingual Document Alignment with Cross-lingual Sentence-Mover’s Distance

Document alignment aims to identify pairs of documents in two distinct languages that are of comparable content or translations of each other. Such aligned data can be used for a variety of NLP tasks from training cross-lingual representations to mining parallel data for machine translation. In this paper we develop an unsupervised scoring function that leverages cross-lingual sentence embeddings to compute the semantic distance between documents in different languages. These semantic distances are then used to guide a document alignment algorithm to properly pair cross-lingual web documents across a variety of low, mid, and high-resource language pairs. Recognizing that our proposed scoring function and other state of the art methods are computationally intractable for long web documents, we utilize a more tractable greedy algorithm that performs comparably. We experimentally demonstrate that our distance metric performs better alignment than current baselines outperforming them by 7% on high-resource language pairs, 15% on mid-resource language pairs, and 22% on low-resource language pairs.
Monitoring and Evaluation as a Tool of Ensuring Efficiency of Increasing the Qualification of Pedagogical Staff

This article is devoted to monitoring the continuing education system. In it, monitoring is consideredas a tool, a means of ensuring the effectiveness of the process of continuing education of teaching staff, conceptual aspects of developing monitoring of the effectiveness of the process of continuing education of teaching staff, the characteristic features of evaluating the effectiveness of the process of improving the qualifications of teaching staff.
Barriers in English Language Learning of Multicultural Children: Focusing on Children with Filipino Mothers

The study focuses on the factors that affect the English language learning of the six multicultural children from three families. The birth mother came from the Philippines while the fathers are all Korean men and can only speak their native language. The present study used the qualitative data and has the following result: (1) Critical period of English language learning of multicultural children was vital, especially on their pronunciation and communication skills; (2) Filipino mother’s role as an English language input provider during childhood was very effective, but became weaker if not done constantly; (3) financial stability could be one of the reasons why children could not attend academies during middle school or high school that caused them difficulties in learning grammar and English analysis. The results emphasized that Filipino mothers needed to be aware of the advantage they had on steadily teaching their children their native language and also Korean society has the responsibility to support them on this issue.
An Analysis of Ways to Improve the Effectiveness of English Translation Teaching in Colleges

With the rapid development of society, in order to meet the needs of social development, society's demand for English translators has also increased. Therefore, colleges and universities should strengthen the training of students' ability of English translation, continuously improve their ability to express in English language, and promote students to have a good comprehensive level of English. However, due to the influence of various factors, English translation teaching in colleges and universities cannot be carried out effectively, resulting in low teaching efficiency.
Specific Approach to the Creation of an Intellectual Information System in the Training of Legal Professionals

In this article, we have tried to reveal the basic approaches in the development of an intelligent information system of management of the educational process. By working out, it was considered the experience of some foreign and national high schools, taking into account the general principles of the educational process. The analysis has shown that at IS development there is a necessity in the specific approach to system development. Since the systems of educational process management, where training specializes in the exact sciences differs from training in the humanitarian sphere. While in most cases the control of the educational process implies the management of the educational activities of higher education institutions, the system under development set us the task of developing an integrated system that includes other types of events in higher education institutions, emanating from the specifics of public education management in our country.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN DIAGNOSIS KESEHATAN PENGANGGARAN SEKOLAH

research was titled The Development of School Budgeting Health Diagnosis Instruments. In general, this study aims to produce an instrument to diagnose the health of school budgeting and to describe the health condition of school budgeting in public and private junior high schools (SMP) throughout Purwakarta Regency. method in this research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. sampling technique used in this research is Probability Sampling through Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. While the data collection technique was carried out by distributing instruments in a closed manner through the application or google form link to 106 schools throughout Purwakarta Regency. population in this study included principals, teachers, and administrative staff. Testing of this instrument is done through the construct test stage with expert lecturers (Judgment Expert), validity testing, and reliability testing. Data analysis in this study used the calculation of the Weight Means Score (WMS) with the help of the WPS Excel Office program and SPSS version 20.0 for windows. findings from the results of data processing, as a whole, have a value range of 70-84 which is in the Healthy category. however, the average A Accredited school obtained the highest score of 3.42 or equivalent to a value of 85.49 which is included in the Very Healthy category. Meanwhile, the average school accredited C obtained the lowest score, namely 3.04 or equivalent to a score of 75.99 which is included in the Healthy category. Based on the results of this study, the health of school budgeting in Public and Private Junior High Schools (SMP) throughout Purwakarta Regency is healthy (free from organizational disease).
Eyes on the Parse: Using Gaze Features in Syntactic Parsing

In this paper, we explore the potential benefits of leveraging eye-tracking information for dependency parsing on the English part of the Dundee corpus. To achieve this, we cast dependency parsing as a sequence labelling task and then augment the neural model for sequence labelling with eye-tracking features. We also augment a graph-based parser with eye-tracking features and parse the Dundee Corpus to corroborate our findings from the sequence labelling parser. We then experiment with a variety of parser setups ranging from parsing with all features to a delexicalized parser. Our experiments show that for a parser with all features, although the improvements are positive for the LAS score they are not significant whereas our delexicalized parser significantly outperforms the baseline we established. We also analyze the contribution of various eye-tracking features towards the different parser setups and find that eye-tracking features contain information which is complementary in nature, thus implying that augmenting the parser with various gaze features grouped together provides better performance than any individual gaze feature.
Discussion on the Teaching Model of Music Appreciation Class Based on Constructivism Theory

Current music education in colleges and universities is "people-oriented", and the constructivist learning theory closely meets the actual needs of higher music teaching in our country.The author summarizes the guiding ideology of the constructivist teaching model, the operating procedures and principles of the constructivist music appreciation course, and the basis.The construction of the theory of music appreciation course teaching model construction is discussed in three aspects, and theory is combined with practice to carry out the implementation of the current constructivist teaching model, and to determine its significance and value in college music teaching.
The Effects of Differing Language Test Presentation Methods on EFL College Students’ Listening Test Performance

This study investigates the effects that three different test presentation formats, i.e., written Korean, written English and aural English, have on EFL learners’ listening comprehension. A total of 169 Korean college students participated in this study. The participants were divided into six groups, by three presentation format types and two proficiency levels. They were presented with multiple-choice English listening tests. The results of the study showed that listening questions using the written Korean presentation mode were the easiest for them, while the aural English options were the most challenging. The analysis showed that high and low proficiency level students performed differently on the listening tests. The high level students performed best in written Korean and written English test formats, and had the most trouble with aural English tests. Students of both proficiency levels performed measurably better with test options written in Korean as compared to the other two presentation modes. Results of the post-test survey showed that test options written in participants’ L1 were most preferred by the students, while the aural English option was the least favorable test method. However, the participants considered the aural English test mode to be the most fair and appropriate method of assessing test-takers’ listening comprehension abilities.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA AUDIO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK CERITA (LISTERNING) BAHASA INGGRIS BAGI SISWA SMAN 2 PRAYA

The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of learning listening to English using audio media in Class XI-IIS-1 SMA Negeri 2 Praya. This research method uses a classroom action research method consisting of 2 cycles of action. Each cycle consists of four stages including planning, implementing, observing the results of actions, and reflecting. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the use of audio media can improve listening skills in English in class XI-IIS-1 SMAN 2 Praya, Central Lombok Regency, 2018/2019 academic year. This increase can be seen from the classical completeness obtained in the first cycle of 48.15% and the second cycle increased to 88.89%. This increase can also be seen from the results of observations of teacher activity by 12 in the good category in cycle I and increasing to 17 in the very good category in the second cycle. Meanwhile, student activity in the first cycle was 41 in the active category, increasing to 65 in the very active category in the second cycle. Based on the results of the analysis of cycle I and II, it was obtained an increase in classical completeness by 40.74%.