Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Bioenergy 2019- Tidal Wave Energy Large Scale Conversion Technology- Md Moniruzzaman- Power Grid Company of Bangladesh (PGCB) Ltd

The objective of this paper is to describe how we can get maximum amount of working force from tidal wave energy. The paper starts with defining various forces acting on a floating object. Then describe the theory of how unnecessary forces can be opposed except the force which is useful and how this useful force can be increased hugely, how we can use the force safely. Afterward method then calculation of a 21.5MW hydropower from tidal wave. Used a freehand drawing and some pictures. Finally conclusion states the possibilities and advantages.KeywordsAnchor, Electricity, Floating object, Pump, Ship city, Tidal wave energyBackgroundThe unlimited source of energy ocean tide has the potential to generate unlimited amount of electricity and to provide unlimited water demand. Since 1799 till now energy companies are not able to harness sufficient amount of energy from this constant source of energy. Existing projects are small, critical technology based and so are not economic.Tidal energy basically is a physical water movement, so compare to solar and wind, harnessing energy from tide should not so difficult.IntroductionIt is very clear: we need to go through clean energy economy to overcome the worst impacts of climate change. Renewable energy has tremendous economic development, public health, and environmental benefits. Wave energy is unique because it is the most concentrated form of renewable energy on earth, with power density much higher than that of wind and solar energy.Tidal force on a floating object has two elements:1)            Horizontal force (HF): Is a one directional force creates by tidal flow/current.2)            Vertical force (VF): Is a bidirectional force creates by tidal wave with gravity. (Figure: 1).  Figure 1: Tidal forces on a floating object. Application of Vertical force (VF) and Horizontal force (HF): Figure 2a & 2b shows some examples of existing various projects. Figure 2a: Application of Vertical force (VF)  Figure 2b: Application of Horizontal force Description Tidal horizontal force (HF) (and with others external any kind of wind forces) on a floating object can be opposed by anchor it properly (by using minimum four horizontal/ long-distance anchors) so that the vertical force (VF) remain almost same, as Figure 5. This vertical force (VF) is useful and it can be very much useful as easily increase this vertical force (VF) by increasing the size of the object. This bidirectional vertical force (VF) is very much suitable for pumping purpose (Figure 3)[1].  Figure 3: Archimedes Principle.Therefore, the vertical force (VF) of tidal wave on a floating object can be huge.MethodMovement of this anchored ship (Figure 4) due to the tidal wave is only vertical and the amount of energy it carries is big. The vertical upward force of this ship can be useful (Figure 5).Figure 4: Anchored Ship.Figure 5: Useful energy that is out of our sight.
A Study of Self-Organization of Scientific Communications: From Statistical Patterns to Law

The article considers statistical laws of scientific communications and describes the phenomena and processes of self-organization in library science, science of science, and linguistics. Synergetics is chosen as the methodological basis of research.The aim of the study is to develop a synergistic concept of the emergence of statistical laws of information processes and phenomena in scientific communications for their generalization and presentation in the form of a single law.The concept of synergetics is developed for scientific communications as a manifestation of objectively existing but theoretically unsubstantiated quantitative relations between the subjects and objects of these communications (scientists, publications, and terms). The necessity of using stable distribution laws of probability theory for describing scale-invariant phenomena and processes is noted. In the mathematical sense, the stability of the distribution law is the property of preserving its type for any sum of random variables having this distribution. The mathematical abstraction of a ‘random variable’ in scientific communications takes on a clear concreteness. For Bradford’s regularity, the random variable is the number of articles on a particular topic in the journal; for Lotka’s regularity, it is the number of scholar’s publications; and for Zipf’s regularity, it is the frequency of using the word in the text.The study has determined the characteristic indicator of the stable law of the distribution of processes and phenomena in scientific communications, which is equal to the constant of the golden section.A synergistic concept of scientific communications is formulated as follows: scale-invariant processes and phenomena of self-organization are a manifestation of a stable distribution law of probability theory with a characteristic indicator equal to the constant of the golden ratio
A fast and scalable algorithm to solve nesting problems using a semi-discrete representation.

We present a fast algorithm to solve nesting problems based on a semi-discrete representation of both the 2D non-convex pieces and the strip. The pieces and the strip are represented by a set of equidistant vertical line segments. The discretization algorithm uses a sweep-line method and applies minimal extensions to the line segments of a piece to ensure that non-overlapping placement of the segments, representing two pieces, cannot cause overlap of the original pieces. We implemented a bottom-left-fill greedy placement procedure, using an optimized ordering of the segment overlap tests. The C++ implementation of our algorithm uses appropriate data structures that allow fast execution. It executes the bottom-left-fill algorithm for typical ESICUPdata sets in a few milliseconds, even when the rotation of the pieces is considered, and thus provides a suitable basis for integration in metaheuristics. Moreover, we show that the algorithm scales well when the number of pieces increases.
LINGUISTIC FEATURES OF TV COMMERCIALS AND MARKETING STRATEGIES FOR ADDRESSING CONSUMERS

Advertisements are unavoidable and ubiquitous. We encounter them on television and the radio, in newspapers and magazines, on billboards, in public transport vehicles and mailboxes, on mobile phones or on websites we visit on the Internet. The aim of this paper is to examine linguistic features and marketing strategies used by advertisers to attract and hold consumers’ attention, make them remember advertisements and encourage them to buy advertised products. This paper discusses the way advertisers, using the advertising discourse, manipulate consumers’ opinions, beliefs and behaviour. Starting from previous research of the advertising discourse, this paper shows the results of the analysis of the most important linguistic features as well as marketing strategies for addressing consumers used in TV commercials broadcast on four Serbian TV channels - TV Prva, RTS 1, TV B92 / 02 and TV Pink, from March 2016 to September 2019. The analysis is based on the theoretical principles of Critical Discourse Analysis.
Design of Multimedia College in Banda Aceh with Modern Architecture Approach

Education and information and communication technology continue to develop along with the progress of the times to produce quality human resources. This should be supported by educational facilities that can facilitate the public in their knowledge in the field of information and communication technology (multimedia). College of Multimedia are colleges that hold special education programs in the multimedia field. Therefore, this writing aims to create or design a college of multimedia that can accommodate the activities of its users. This design takes the theme of Modern Architecture. Multimedia College is closely related to technology that will continue to keep abreast of the times. Judging from the function of the building which is a multimedia college , it must show modern buildings that follow the current technology.
Bug Report: A Study of Semantic Change during the Digital Revolution

Semantic change is a phenomenon that has been subject to a lot of research during the past few decades. However, a large part of the existing research has been conducted with the goal of finding ca ...
‘চাষী’ (The Farmer): A Virtual Marketing Platform for Producers and Consumers of Bangladesh

From the very starting of human civilization agriculture has been playing the most vital role in enrichment of society, country and world. But unfortunately in a developing country like Bangladesh, farmers remain unsatisfied with price value of their crops in spite of getting a good harvest. Due to lack of a good platform, in Bangladesh it is not being possible to assist farmer with a good price of their crops. Moreover, the overpricing system created by middlemen is responsible for sudden price hiking of vegetables and crops. Several apps have been developed for the betterment of farmers but still it was not satisfactory to introduce a reliable marketing system. To overcome this scenario, the  চাষী  (The Farmer) android application has been designed to provide a better marketing platform for both farmers and buyers of Bangladesh. In this system the selling procedure for farmers has been designed more simply than before. The purchasing system has been diagramed reliably with an easier cash sending medium like ‘bKash’. Moreover users can check anytime their selling and purchasing reports via this application. But most positive feature is govt. can also be a part of this platform as a buyer so that they can purchase crops directly from farmers at a good rate.
Dependence on Blockchain Technology for Future Cybersecurity Advancement: A Systematic Analysis

Purpose-The aim of this research is to thoroughly analyze blockchain with respect to the role it plays in cybersecurity, and how this role may affect the future of blockchain and cybersecurity in future. Also, gaps are identified along with the shortcomings that cause these gaps. This research also identifies possible solutions to the gaps or issues. Method:- the research approach used here is review of the literature. Other works that address various aspects of blockchain are analyzed in breadth to show its effectiveness. Results:- there is a great possibility that blockchain is one of the future’s greatest cybersecurity solutions. Among the major issues include quantum computing, user habits, and conflicting interests. All these issues have various ways through which they can be addressed effectively in order to brighten the future of blockchain’s applicability in cybersecurity. Conclusion:- blockchain, as it is, promotes fraud in cryptocurrency and therefore needs modification. Blockchain only needs reinforcement from technologies such as Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning to make it the future’s most dependable cybersecurity provider.
THE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION TOWARD USING WHATSAPP IN LEARNING READING

The purpose of this study was to determine how students' perceptions the use of Whatsapp as a medium in reading learning. The method used is quantitative research. By collecting data using interview guidelines and questionnaires. respondents totaled 42 people. The research location is in the faculty of tarbiyah and teaching at the Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar. The results of this study indicate that the use of Whatsapp in the second semester of English education students interpret social media as a place for convenience, learning, communication. Users have a motive, namely to keep up with the times and they also use WhatsApp as a place to share information on lectures, news, or the organizations they are doing. Communication that occurs after using Whatsapp becomes smoother, and it's easier to recognize close friends.
The Equity and Inclusion in Higher Education: A Proposed Model for Open Data

Recently, governmental institutions and private industries in power have been pushed to be more transparent so that more people can have ownership of their data. Another type of institution with a large amount of power over data are educational institutions. Colleges and Universities around the globe store a significant amount of data on millions of students, such as financial aid, grades, dropout or graduation, successes after graduation. Each institution is rated with respect to these items and more, and potential students are making decisions to go to the school based on these ratings. Therefore, it is imperative for students, who invest their time and their money into the school of their choice, to know the truth. In 2017, the College Transparency Act and the Student Right to Know Before You Go Act were passed, which were created to push transparency for data in higher education. The openness of data in higher education will be beneficial to prospective students. The push for these two bills coincided with the bitcoin bubble. In the past three years, experts in economics, medicine, and supply chain management have been researching methods on how to implement blockchains to create optimal and decentralized data systems. In this paper, we propose a model for open data in higher education inspired by the Bitcoin, which uses blockchain. When used together with InterPlanetary File System, a peer-to-peer distributed file system, we can create a decentralized platform that increases accessibility of data and autonomy of prospective students.
Psychological and pedagogical support of a teacher of a small school as an opportunity to develop his professional competence

The article is devoted to the development of professional skills of teachers in the conditions of updating the content of education. The problems of small schools are revealed. The methodological basis of the empirical research is the theory of A. Leontiev’s activity. On the personality of the teacher is an external influence through the use of a number of main areas of psychological and pedagogical support: monitoring and analysis,counseling, training seminars and trainings, methodical landing, refresher courses, experiment, inter-course activities, exchange of experience. The paper presents the stages of implementation of the model, the structure of psychological and pedagogical support, the results are indicated. The article highlights the work of experimental sites within the framework of a research project, the basis of which is psychological and pedagogical support for the development of professional competence of a teacher in a small school in a continuing education system.
Geochemical Patterns and Source Analysis of Soil Heavy Metals in an Iron and Manganese Ore Area of Longyan City

Bedrock and soil samples from different soil profile layers were collected in an iron and manganese ore area of Longyan City and total amounts of Pb, Cd, and As were determined. The geochemical patterns of three heavy metal elements in the soil were studied using ordinary Kriging interpolation and their sources were also analyzed. High concentrations of Pb and As were found near the mining area to the west, at the intersection of two rivers in the middle, and near the waste rock heap in the east of the study area, while the main area of Cd contamination is located near to the mining areas and ore dressing plant. Based on a horizontal section, the content of Pb, Cd, and As in soils from the high-value region of each layer decreased with horizontal distance from the mining area. Vertically, the concentrations of heavy metals in different soil layers were significantly correlated. Near the mining area, Pb, Cd, and As concentrations first increased and then decreased with depth. In other high-value regions, the concentrations of these three heavy metals decreased with soil profile depth. These heavy metals inherit the characteristics of the deposit and bedrock during the weathering process, and the content of Pb and As in the soil at different depths was significantly positively correlated with granite and diorite content. Although As has been artificially influenced by mining, this influence does not appear to be strong; parent rock in the study area shows higher concentrations of heavy metals, while at the same time, the Pb and Cd content of soil is significantly higher than in the rock indicating the influence of human activities including mining, transportation, and agricultural production. Further attention should now be paid to the quality and safety of agricultural products, crop growth, and possible environmental risks in the study area.
How To Cut Video In The MX Player Easily Without Editor

How to cut the video in MX Player for PC using the right equipment is something that most people do not know how to do. The reason is that there are so ...
A bumpy journey: exploring deep Gaussian mixture models

The deep Gaussian mixture model (DGMM) is a framework directly inspired by the finite mixture of factor analysers model (MFA) and the deep learning architecture composed of multiple layers. The MFA is a generative model that considers a data point as arising from a latent variable (termed the score) which is sampled from a standard multivariate Gaussian distribution and then transformed linearly. The linear transformation matrix (termed the loading matrix) is specific to a component in the finite mixture. The DGMM consists of stacking MFA layers, in the sense that the latent scores are no longer assumed to be drawn from a standard Gaussian, but rather are drawn from a mixture of factor analysers model. Thus the latent scores are at one point considered to be the input of an MFA and also to have latent scores themselves. The latent scores of the DGMM's last layer only are considered to be drawn from a standard multivariate Gaussian distribution. In recent years, the DGMM has gained prominence in the literature: intuitively, this model should be able to capture complex distributions more precisely than a simple Gaussian mixture model. We show in this work that while the DGMM is an original and novel idea, in certain cases it is challenging to infer its parameters. In addition, we give some insights to the probable reasons of this difficulty. Experimental results are provided on github: https://github.com/ansubmissions/ICBINB, alongside an R package that implements the algorithm and a number of ready-to-run R scripts.
Effective Dealing with Insider Threats a Comparison of Qualitative and Quantitative Research

This paper studies and compare qualitative and quantitative research paper to find what research methodology is having disengages and disadvantages of such research. This paper is based on mainly two articles to do the said comparison. This will be discussed about the relevant articles that have been selected on the main theme of the research study. It can be understood that these findings are also based on the literature review of the study because all the data are gathered from secondary resources.
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS NEGOSIASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL PADA SISWA KELAS X

Abstract: This study aims to describe and explain the orientation, submission, offer and agreement parts of the negotiating text written by MIPA 1 grade students of Muhammadiyah Senior High School Randublatung Blora on problem-based learning assisted by audio-visual media. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with 21 students. Data collection techniques using test methods, interviews, and documentation. Data validated using triangulation of data sources and triangulation of methods. Data analysis techniques using content analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that the text structure of the negotiations (orientation, submission, offer, and agreement) made by students is already referring to the theory of Kosasih and Kurniawan well. The conclusions in this study are 1) the orientation part, students express the problem to be negotiated, 2) the submission section, students write a statement that the first negotiator asks the second negotiator to do something in accordance with the wishes of the first negotiator, 3) the offer part, students write a number of statements argumentation on the proposed and rejected proposals, and 4) the agreement part, students express agreement or disagreement between the two parties.Keywords: negotiation text, problem based learning, audio visual
Virtual Reality in PropTech as Enhancement for Real Estate Websites in Malaysia

Virtual Reality in PropTech is a new technology in real estate industry and assist real estate websites users to facilitate the searching progress. Virtual Reality is defined as immersion of users in an imagined presence in the real worlds while PropTech is defined as Property Technology. The combination of the term of Virtual Reality in PropTech is a realistic and immersive simulation of virtual environment through interactive software or hardware to enables users entered virtual world of properties without physically presence.Property buyer, property renter as well as property ‘seller and owner’ often utilise the real estate websites to search property. However, the limitations of real estate websites are the presence of lack realistic photo therefore Virtual Reality in PropTech is introduced in this research. The aim of the research is conducted to enhance the existing technology for real estate websites in searching properties and propose Virtual Reality in PropTech as enhancement for real estate websites in Malaysia. There are 276 sets of questionnaires are response by real estate websites users such as property buyer, property renter as well as property ‘owner or seller’ in Malaysia. Data collected shows level of agreement with Virtual Reality in PropTech in terms of its function, challenges and advantages. The results based on functions show that virtually visit of properties obtained a highest agreement follow by interactive and immersive experience then three-dimensional virtual environment and lastly architectural visualisation. While the advantages of Virtual Reality in PropTech having a greater agreement than challenges of Virtual Reality in PropTech. Moreover, the further analysis for data result based on gender, age and intention group is carried out in order to consolidate the research study. This research is contributed to the Real Estate Industry in Malaysia since Virtual Reality in PropTech as an enhancement for real estate websites.