Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Intellectual competitions for schoolchildren: Main tasks and social significance

Every historical period forms a special generation with its own values and norms. Children and youth become the main driving force in the development of the higher education, but this system in Russia is going through a difficult period due to the problems unresolved after the 1990s: the quality, accessibility and effectiveness of the higher education, inequalities in the access to education, etc. Therefore, intellectual competitions can be considered not only a positive manifestation of the social activity of schoolchildren, but also a means to support talented youth and ensure the interconnection of secondary and higher education systems. The article considers social aspects of the intellectual competitions for schoolchildren which aim at the development of social practices related to research activities and teaching at school. The authors focus on the research and practice-oriented interests of schoolchildren within the intellectual competitions in social studies: priorities, values and life strategies of schoolchildren when choosing the sphere of their interests. The authors analyzed the written projects of schoolchildren, presentations of these projects, responses to experts’ questions, reactions to questions not directly related to the topic of the presented project, further participation in the section, and some additional information. As a result, the authors made conclusions not only about the content of the priorities, values and life strategies of schoolchildren, but also about the procedure and conditions necessary for assessing the quality of work and the creative potential of participants of intellectual competitions.
An Empirical Analysis of Email Forensics Tools

Emails are the most common service on the Internet for communication and sending documents.Email is used not only from computers but also from many other electronic devices such as tablets; smartphones, etc. Emails can also be used for criminal activities.Email forensic refers to the study of email detail and content as evidence to identify the actual sender and recipient of a message, date/time of transmission, detailed record of email transaction, intent of the sender, etc. Email forensics involves investigation of metadata, keyword, searching, port scanning and generating report based on investigators need.Many tools are available for any investigation that involves email forensics.Investigators should be very careful of not violating user's privacy.To this end, investigators should run keyword searches to reveal only the relevant emails.Therefore, knowledge of the features of the tool and the search features is necessary for the tool selection.In this research, we experimentally compare the performance of several email forensics tools.Our aim is to help the investigators with the tool selection task.We evaluate the tools in terms of their keyword search, report generation, and other features such as, email format, size of the file accepted, whether they work online or offline, format of the reports, etc.We use Enron email dataset for our experiment.
PENINGKATAN MINAT BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS IX.1 SMP NEGERI 11 PALEMBANG MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING KELOMPOK

Learning interest can arise from someone's desire to fulfill one's curiosity about the activity Learning interest will help students in mastering the lesson.Thus it is the responsibility of educational institutions to provide an environment that can be trusted for children and adolescents to stimulate interest in learning.The formulation of the problem proposed was "whether the interest in learning for students of class IX.1 of SMP Negeri 11 Palembang can be increased by group guidance and counseling services?"While the objectives to be achieved in this study are as follows (a) to increase the learning interest of students of SMP Negeri 11 Palembang class IX.1 through group guidance and counseling services.(b) to increase the daily test score of class IX.1 of SMP Negeri 11 Palembang through group guidance and counseling services.This research was conducted in
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PENENTUAN RUTE TERPENDEK LOKASI VILLA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA FLOYD WARSHALL

District Tawangmangu has many types of villa that can be able to the local people and the community itself. Information about where the villa is needed by tourists also the general public is the route information to the villa in district Tawangmangu. The aim of the research is to apply Floyd Warshall algorithm in finding the shortest route for villa in Tawangmangu District which has 150 and about 30 which will be displayed in the Web interface with the help of Google Maps API. The closest villa location to the Grojokan sewu tourist is the villa Indra Sari with a yield of 245 meters. As well as comparisons with Google Maps got results 80% of the 30 different test paths and due diligence with respondents showed a feasibility rate of 88,75% indicating that the application made is well-deserved by the user, Floyd Warshall algorithm is applied because the principle held by the algorithm Floyd Warshall is the principle of optimality. The result is an application that can show the shortest route, along with from the starting location to the destination location of the villa.
Formal Modeling and Analysis of Medical Systems

Medical systems are composed of medical devices and apps which are developed independently by different vendors. A set of communication patterns, based on asynchronous message-passing, has been proposed to loosely integrate medical devices and apps. These patterns guarantee the point-to-point quality of communication service (QoS) by local inspection of messages at its constituent components. These local mechanisms inspect the property of messages to enforce a set of parametrized local QoS properties. Adjusting these parameters to achieve the required point-to-point QoS is non-trivial and depends on the involved components and the underlying network. We use Timed Rebeca, an actor-based formal modeling language, to model such systems and asses their QoS properties by model checking. We model the components of communication patterns as distinct actors. A composite medical system using several instances of patterns is subject to state-space explosion. We propose a reduction technique preserving QoS properties. We prove that our technique is sound and show the applicability of our approach in reducing the state space by modeling a clinical scenario made of several instances of patterns.
Retraction Note to: A Study on Email Security Through Cryptographic Techniques

The chapter published in the book “Second International Conference on Computer Networks and Communication Technologies”, pages 342--348, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37051-0_40 has been retracted because it reports research undertaken by Shafiya Afzal Sheikh and M Tariq Banday.
Spatiotemporal Super-Resolution with Cross-Task Consistency and Its Semi-supervised Extension

Spatiotemporal super-resolution (SR) aims to upscale both the spatial and temporal dimensions of input videos, and produces videos with higher frame resolutions and rates. It involves two essential sub-tasks: spatial SR and temporal SR. We design a two-stream network for spatiotemporal SR in this work. One stream contains a temporal SR module followed by a spatial SR module, while the other stream has the same two modules in the reverse order. Based on the interchangeability of performing the two sub-tasks, the two network streams are supposed to produce consistent spatiotemporal SR results. Thus, we present a cross-stream consistency to enforce the similarity between the outputs of the two streams. In this way, the training of the two streams is correlated, which allows the two SR modules to share their supervisory signals and improve each other. In addition, the proposed cross-stream consistency does not consume labeled training data and can guide network training in an unsupervised manner. We leverage this property to carry out semi-supervised spatiotemporal SR. It turns out that our method makes the most of training data, and can derive an effective model with few high-resolution and high-frame-rate videos, achieving the state-of-the-art performance. The source code of this work is available at https://hankweb.github.io/STSRwithCrossTask/.
Framing of Papua Under Two Different Medias: Tirto.id and Reuters of United States

Critical discourse analysis (CDA) is a bridge of interpretations through textual context occurred in the news media. Thus, the 2019 Papua’s issues were getting a huge portray in online news and many news coverages in national and international level that had put Papua issues into bias. Media’s framing influences people perception as a reader. Under CDA and the framing of Papua, the news readers are expected to have their own perception through the media’s perspectives or frames. Qualitative method was used to uncover the frames of the online news media of Tirto.id and Reuters of United States. This research explores how Tirto.id and Reuters are framing the Papua issue in their articles by defining the types of frames occurred in both news media within the period. Following the framing categorization which are conflict frame, human interest frame, responsibility frame, and consequences frame and by focusing on the wordings which showing the category thus classified them based on the embedded value behind the words. Thus, distinguish the differences of the frames used between both media. The result of the analysis is that in both media employed the frames. One news could contain more than one frame employed. The conclusion is that one news article may portray many frames and both media may indicate two different perceptions of Papua issue under two different circumstances Tirto.id and Reuters of United States.
The Effectiveness of Cognitive Restructuring Techniques to Improve of Comprehension of Drug Abusers Among Student

Incorrect understanding of the dangers of drug abuse makes adolescents underestimate the dangers of drug abuse. Most drug users in adolescence, because adolescents have unstable and easily influenced characteristics and great curiosity. Drug use by adolescents in the early stages is trying to the stage of addiction. The purpose of this study is to look at the effectiveness of cognitive restructuring techniques in increasing understanding of the dangers of student drug abuse. This study uses in the form of a pseudo experimental design of The Non-Equivalent Control Group with pretest and posttest. The subjects of the study were students of class X TKR at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang with a sample of 20 people divided into 2 groups consisting of 10 people as the experimental group and 10 people as the control group. The sampling technique with purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed ranks test and Kolmogorov Smirnov two independent samples. The results of this study, concluded that cognitive restructuring techniques are effective in increasing understanding of the dangers of student drug abuse.
Pedagogical Technologies in Preparing of Future Primary School Teachers for Self-Education

This article explores the problem of preparing primary school teachers for self-education based on various pedagogical technologies. The represented in the article a model in preparing of future primary school teachers for professional self-education is a description and theoretical justification of its main blocks in accordance with the logic of building the educational process: target; content; technological; reflexive-evaluative; effective. The model is integrative, which allows you to add or exclude components in accordance with the conditions for achieving the result. The target block is formed taking into account the methodological basis, principles of functioning and social order, expressed in the form of requirements of educational and professional curriculum, employers and the labor market. Based on the fact that the content block performs teaching, developing, and research functions in the model, it is expressed in a comprehensive program for preparing students for professional self-education. The main purpose of the technological block is to determine the directions of social and pedagogical activity, organization and management of the educational process. Analysis, forecast and evaluation of performance results is carried out in accordance with the developed system for assessing readiness for professional self-education (reflexive-evaluation block). Determination of compliance of future primary school teachers’ readiness for professional self-education with the specified criteria.
Bayesian Decision Process for Budget-efficient Crowdsourced Clustering

The performance of clustering depends on an appropriately defined similarity between two items. When the similarity is measured based on human perception, human workers are often employed to estimate a similarity score between items in order to support clustering, leading to a procedure called crowdsourced clustering. Assuming a monetary reward is paid to a worker for each similarity score and assuming the similarities between pairs and workers' reliability have a large diversity, when the budget is limited, it is critical to wisely assign pairs of items to different workers to optimize the clustering result. We model this budget allocation problem as a Markov decision process where item pairs are dynamically assigned to workers based on the historical similarity scores they provided. We propose an optimistic knowledge gradient policy where the assignment of items in each stage is based on the minimum-weight K-cut defined on a similarity graph. We provide simulation studies and real data analysis to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method.
Technical Terms Translation: Translation Techniques and Quality of Automotive Terms in the Yamaha Nmax Owner’s Manual

&lt;p&gt;In Indonesia, many types of motorcycle are produced and marketed. Most of them are made by foreign manufacturers. The manual books which are printed in foreign languages such as English may cause some problems for the motorcycle owners and users in the country. One of the problems is the translation of the technical terms in the manual books. It is thus challenging to analyze the translation techniques applied in the translation of the automotive technical terms in &lt;em&gt;Yamaha Nmax Owner’s Manual&lt;/em&gt;, and the impact of translation techniques on the accuracy, acceptability and readability. &lt;em&gt;Yamaha Nmax &lt;/em&gt;is one of the motorcycles with high sales rate in the country. The methods of data collection consist of content analysis and in-depth interview with the raters and respondents. The results show that there are 8 techniques used to translate the technical terms and the use of the techniques result in a translation which is in general accurate, acceptable, and readable. The technique which produces translations with high level of accuracy, acceptability and readability is established equivalent. Meanwhile, generalization tends to produce translations with low level of accuracy, while borrowing produces translations with low level of acceptability and readability.&lt;/p&gt;
THE INFLUENCE OF SEX AND SELF-ESTEEM OF SOCIAL MEDIA USERS ON THE USE OF EMOTICONS AND EMOJI IN SPEECH COMMUNICATION

This article attempts to find the relationship between the socio-psychological characteristics and speech behavior of social media users. The comprehensive description of social media users is based on the models of integration of the social, behavioral, psychological and speech components of user profiles. In the article, sex of the informants and their level of self-esteem are considered as social and psychological para­meters; the graphic aspect of the collected text corpus (emoticons and emoji) is considered as a parameter of the users’ speech behavior. The research material includes 1) anonymous profile data of 299 participants of a psychological survey designed to establish the level of their self-esteem and 2) users’ texts (comments) in the social networking service VKontakte (https://vk.com). User-generated content was collected automatically using the social network API. The content consists of 19,179 user comments. Expert analysis of the graphical means (emoticons and emoji) was performed in the information system ‘Semograph’ (https://semograph.org). Based on emoticon and emoji libraries, collected speech material and existing theories of emotions, there was developed an emoticon and emoji classifier consisting of 15 ca­tegories. The classifier was used to annotate the content and subsequently generate the results of studying correspondences between graphic means (emoticons and emoji), self-esteem parameters and sex of infor­mants. In particular, the frequency of referring to the 15 emoticons and emoji categories was calculated, also the relationship between the use of certain categories and the self-esteem level in men and women was found. Furthermore, the influence of sex on the speech behavior of informants with different self-esteem le­vels was determined. It was found that the sex of informants has a more significant effect on the use of graphic means in social media communication than their psychological parameters.
An Adaptive Image Regularization Technique for Image Deblurring

Image processing is important on various fields to achieve various functions. In this paper two classes of regularization strategies to achieve image recovery and reduce noise suppression from Original image in projection-based image deblurring. Landweber iteration leads to a fixed level of regularization, which allows us to achieve fine-granularity control of projection-based iterative deblurring by varying the value. Regularization filters can be gained by probing into their asymptotic behavior-the fixed point of nonexpansive mappings. Different image structures (smooth regions, regular edges and textures) are observed correspond to different fixed points of nonexpansive mappings when the temperature (regularization) parameter varies. Such an analogy motivates us to propose a deterministic annealing based approach toward spatial adaptation in projection-based image deblurring.
Review Analysis with Domain Ontology Sentiment Score Measurement System within an Online Application

The proposed system provides a sentiment score pattern of products(textile) by calculating the sentiment score using a domain ontology sentiment score measurement method by analyzing the reviews provided by the customers. The system helps to easily analyze the reviews and provide accurate emotional polarity which can represent the emotional intensity of customers on a product. The emotional score shows the increase or decrease of demand and quality of a product and therefore it helps in decision making. As the product reviews are available widely the study on these reviews make an insight about the product that is the attitude and emotion towards it. Therefore the sentiment analysis is becoming more important. There are various tools and techniques available for sentiment analysis.
Study of Drainage Channel Capacity in Tebalo, Gresik District

The growth of Gresik City is shown by the development of various infrastructures such as settlements, highways, and others. Along with the growth of Gresik City area, an increase in flood inundation due to increasingly dense settlements, decrease of vacant land as an infiltration area in Tebalo Village. Flooding is caused due to lack of development of drainage systems in the area of Tebalo Village.&#x0D; To normalize Tebalo drainage channel, good planning must be prepared for Tebalo drainage channel system including planning the layout of the channel system, calculating the designed flood discharge for each channel, hydraulics analysis for flood flow conditions and also along high sea water tide conditions, and finally designing the dimensions of the channel. After the channel is normalized, it is expected that the flow would be much smoother so that no flooding occurs.
Shift-Learning towards remote area on freshers of english education

The development of technology brings a bunch of changes in every aspect in the world.In the education fields, it brings new concepts; a sense of easiness in learning and teaching process, such as, easiness of receiving information (knowledge) through internet, conducting teaching and learning process in distance area.This new concept is called shift -learning.E-learning systems are different from learning that is usually held in class (traditional learning).In industrial revolution 4.0, it is important that we use internet to fulfill the objective of education.This paper aims to identify the way fresh students from remote areas handle this situation.This research used descriptive qualitative.The research subjects consisted of 12 students of the English Language Study Program of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan in 2019.Data collection techniques were carried out using observation and interviews.From the student's perspectives, it was found that Shift-learning (e -Learning) is not something new for them, Shift-learning (e -Learning) leads students to broaden their knowledge, making them flexible to access the materials.However, less supported facility becomes the significant challenge.It showed that most English students from remote areas are ready to use e-learning in learning English because e-learning is not something new to them.Although less supporting facility and guidance from lecturers become the challenges for students, these do not stop them from using elearning.
DIGITALIZATION AS A TOOL FOR MODERNIZING THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN THE UNIVERSITY (SOCIAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS)

The article shows that the social transformation that modern society is going through makes it necessary to modernize it.Modernization of higher education plays a major role in the modernization of society.Digitalization should become a tool for modernizing higher education in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.The authors set themselves the task on the basis of social and philosophical analysis to identify the essence and main directions and contradictions and risks of digitalization of the educational process in the modern university.The theoretical analysis revealed the essence of the term "digitalization" and established a list of digital technologies significant for the development of society and defined and systematized a list of key digital competences of a modern specialist and identified contradictions and risks of the process of digitalization of the educational process in the university.
PERAN SOCIAL MATURITY DALAM MEMBANGUN SCHOOL READINESS PADA MURID PRASEKOLAH KAYATA SCHOOL BERASTAGI

This study aims to see how the readiness of preschool children to enter primary school, especially their social maturity. The subjects of the study were 15 Berastagi Kayata School preschoolers aged four to seven year old. Data was taken with the Nijmeegse Schoolbekwaamheidstest (NST) test to obtain a picture of children's school readiness and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale (VABS) to look more specifically at a child's social maturity. The research data were analyzed descriptively with a quantitative approach. The results obtained in this study are as the chronological age of Kayata School preschoolers become more mature, they are intellectually ready to enter elementary school. But socially and emotionally, their readiness is still not optimal to be able to participate in learning activities in elementary schools.