Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Fuzzy model and method for farmland fertilization planning

Fuzzy set theory was used for modeling and fuzzy optimization methods for solving the problem of farmland fertilization considering the fuzzy constraints and costs. A method solution was proposed based on the proposals of Lai-Hwang, Leberling and Verdegay. The methodology that transforms a fuzzy objective into a multi-objective optimization problem, and these into fuzzy goals, and finally alfa-cut is used to transform it into a classic problem. The method is illustrated with an example. The solution obtained is a triple that represents a fuzzy number, which provides greater flexibility to the decision maker.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN VIDEO CONFERENCE MENGGUNAKAN GOOGLE MEET UNTUK SISWA DI DESA PAGERAGUNG KECAMATAN WALANTAKA KABUPATEN SERANG

This training activity on the use of video conferencing using Google Meet aims to introduce interactive online learning media to students. The choice of video conference in the form of Google Meet is because this application is very light in terms of storage capacity and all features can be used for free. The method used is in the form of workshops that are carried out offline while still complying with the covid 19 health protocol. Steps start from preparation in students and training locations and implementation is carried out starting from guiding the installation process of the google meet application to introducing the available features. The training carried out received a good response from students because after the training they felt that the Google Meet application could later be used not only for learning but also to stay in touch with friends and family.
Meta-Analysis the Effect of Screen Time on the Risk of Overweight in Children and Adolescents in Asia

Background: Overweight and obesity are a growing threat to the well-being of the world's children. In 2010-2016, the prevalence of underweight was growing rapidly among children and adolescents in Asia. With the development of technology, screen time has become a behavior that can have a negative effect on children and adolescents if it is associated with being overweight. One in three internet users in the world are children and adolescents under the age of 18 years. Asia has the highest rates of child internet use globally. Several studies in Asian countries reported high screen time in children and adolescents. On average, children and adolescents in Asia have screen time duration &gt; 2 hours per day outside of study/school time. This study aims to analyze the effect of screen time duration on overweight children and adolescents in Asia. Subjects and Method: This research is a systematic review and meta-analysis conducted using PRISMA flow diagrams. Search articles through journal databases including: Google Schoolar, Science Direct, Researchgate and PubMed by selecting articles published in 2010-2021. “Screen Time” OR “Sedentary Behavior” AND “Overweight” OR “Body Mass Index” OR “BMI” OR “Weight” OR “Obesity” AND “Children” OR “Child” OR “Adolescent” OR “Teen” AND “Cross Sectional". Inclusion criteria were articles using English or Indonesian, full paper articles with cross sectional design, 5-19 years old sample, screen time duration &gt; 2 hours per day, research locations in Asia. Eligible articles were analyzed using the Revman 5.3 application. Results: A meta-analysis of 11 cross-sectional articles concluded that children and adolescents with screen time duration &gt; 2 hours per day had a 1.63 times greater risk of being overweight than children and adolescents with screen time duration 2 hours (aOR = 1.63; 95% CI = 1.13). up to 2.35; p=0.009). Conclusion: Children and adolescents with screen time duration &gt; 2 hours per day are at risk of being overweight. Keywords: Screen time, overweight Correspondence: Nita Putriasti Mayarestya. Masters Program in Public Health. Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl.Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: nmayarestya@gmail.com Mobile: 085252493555. Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2021), 06(03): 201-211 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.06.03.04
Remote Collaboration of the University-School in the Organization of Student Teaching Practice

The article analyzes the issues of remote collaboration of the university-school in the organization of students' pedagogical practice. In conditions of extreme situations and territorial remoteness of educational institutions and universities, the organization of collaboration is possible only in a remote format. At the same time, there is a tendency towards the use of digital technologies in the higher education system, while their use is often ignored in the framework of pedagogical practice. The study reveals the possibilities of organizational and methodological support of students' pedagogical practice using distance educational technologies. The article demonstrates the advantages of distance collaboration of the university-school in the organization of students' pedagogical practice, which implies the organization of joint activities of the participants of pedagogical practice both in the absence and in the presence of territorial restrictions. The article analyzes the implementation of a practice-oriented approach to the professional training of a future teacher in the higher education system, describes the methodological and normative basis of the practical training of students. The role of collaboration between institutions of vocational education and general education in the process of organizing pedagogical practice is revealed. The leading methods in the study of this problem were questionnaires and content analysis, which made it possible to identify deficiencies in the content and organizational aspects of the university-school collaboration. The article describes the functions and principles of the remote collaboration of the university-school, revealing the substantive basis of the organizational and methodological support of students' pedagogical practice.
Сучасні педагогічні методи викладання української мови як іноземної на довузівському етапі підготовки в умовах діджиталізації освіти

International scientific conference «Innovative projects and programs on psychology, pedagogy and education» : conference proceedings, December 10–11, 2021. Riga, Latvia : “Baltija Publishing”, 2021. 212 pages.
Multiscale structural decoding of fibrous materials by SAXS and WAXD

Most of the natural or fabricated fibrous materials exhibit multiscale structures, which critically influence their mechanical, optical, and electronic properties.Therefore, knowing the structure is important to steer the properties or design novel fibrous material.This requires multiscale structural characterization to enrich their structure-properties relationship.State-of-the-art small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) techniques are extremely powerful to characterize such materials from the nanometer to the Ångström scale [1].
EFFECT OF USING CLUSTERING TECHNIQUE ON STUDENTS’ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT

This research presents a research report on students’achievement in writing narrative text by using clustering technique between two groups: experimental and control group. The design of this study is experimental group. The population of this study is eleven grade students of SMK Sandhy Putra 2 Medan in the academic year 2017/2018. The samples of this research were the students of Class X-TKJ1and TKJ2 consisting 31 students as the experimental group, and Class X-TB1 and X-TB2 consisting 31 students as the control group. The data of the test were analyzed by using t-test formula to know the difference of the students’ achievement in writing narrative text. In the pre-test the mean of score of the experimental group 62,93 and the mean of post test of 79,54 and the control group is 61,23 and the post-test 51,06 the results of the t-test 6,10&gt;2,000&#x0D; &#x0D; Key Words : Clustering technique, Narrative text
PROJECT INNOVATIONS IN THE SYSTEM OF STUDENT’S AND PUPIL’S STEM-ORIENTED LEARNING

The concept of STEM implementation in the educational sector of Ukraine as a means of forming and developing skills of research and engineering, invention, entrepreneurship, early professional self-determination, popularization of scientific, technical and engineering professions is analyzed. One of the indicators of readiness of future specialists for innovation is their ability to create innovative projects independently. Therefore, the problem of development and use of innovative STEM-projects to ensure the education of scientific and applied (professional) direction is relevant. The purpose of the article is to outline the concept of innovative activity of students and pupils, to determine the criteria of efficiency of project activity in the system of STEM-oriented learning on the example of the developed STEM-project. As an example, we consider the STEM project, which can be performed on the basis of a modular set of “Smart Home”. The purpose of the technological STEM-project “Smart Home” is the interest of pupils and students in innovative technologies, natural and mathematical disciplines, development of critical thinking, ability to apply scientific and technical information, formation of competence approach and professional mobility, motivation to consciously choose a future profession. The modular set implements the current functions of the “Smart Home” system and is a model of a two-storey building with a garage. The set is developed on the basis of block-modular technology. Each design is an independent technical solution implemented using microcontroller platforms, sensors, servos and other components. Pupils or students under the guidance of the teacher independently assemble the structure, guided by the methodological materials and technical characteristics of the project. In the process of work, they process theoretical material, install electronic components, study technologies for programming microcontroller platforms, perform full configuration of all components and mechanisms of the structure. Key words: STEM-direction, innovation, programming, design activities, platforms Arduino.
THE PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN FACILITATING LANGUAGE EXPOSURE FOR A LEARNER’S SPEAKING ABILITY (A CASE STUDY ON A 9-YEAR-OLD CHILD)

This research aimed to discover the parental involvement from the mother in facilitating the language exposure to improve the learner’s speaking ability. This research was a case study and applied the procedure from Yin to design steps of this research: planning, designing, collecting, analyzing, and sharing. The researcher interviewed the learner’s mother using the interview guidelines and observed the daily activity. Therefore, the researcher discovered that using English in daily conversation, supporting the learner when using English during the daily conversation and teaching-learning process, using English during the teaching-learning process, providing media to support the learner, stimulating English to the learner, and assisting or monitoring the learner when using the media provided a good amount of language exposure for the learner to improve his speaking skill, especially his fluency and its function in transaction and interaction. These parental involvements worked in one unity like a chain reaction to build a language exposure that would expose the learner and improve the learner’s speaking.
Особливості формування моральних цінностей майбутніх педагогів

International scientific conference «Innovative projects and programs on psychology, pedagogy and education» : conference proceedings, December 10–11, 2021. Riga, Latvia : “Baltija Publishing”, 2021. 212 pages.
Severe rockburst occurrence during construction of a complex hydroelectric plant

Severe rockbursts occurred during the construction of a complex hydroelectric plant in the Andean region of Chile, causing severe support failures and prohibitive work con ditions.Consequently, a technical solution had to be found and fundamental safety issues achieved by completely automated support installation.A very accurate seismic monitoring was implemented, permitting the collection of basic information for understanding the seismic events associated with the rockbursts.Although extremely severe rockburst occurrences per sisted, also in relation to the high natural seismicity, the close collaboration among Owner, Contractor and Designer allowed for a satisfactory damage control using effective support systems.
Методичні основи роботи над сакральними хоровими творами зі студентами навчального хорового колективу

International scientific conference «Innovative projects and programs on psychology, pedagogy and education» : conference proceedings, December 10–11, 2021. Riga, Latvia : “Baltija Publishing”, 2021. 212 pages.
Use of Makassarese Language Based on Politeness Strategies: Review of the Universality of Yassi Theoretical Framework

The study is aimed to revisiting the politeness framework of Yassi’s. The study discusses the factor that influenced someone in used politeness strategies of heritage language in South Sulawesi especially Makassarese language. The methodology of this research is used qualitative method. The data were observed randomly fromnative speakers of Makassarese in did communication. On Yassi’s theoretical framework found there are six politeness strategies. The strategies are deference in non-kinship, deference in kinship intimacy in non-kinship, intimacy in kinship, hierarchy in non-kinship and hierarchy in kinship. Yassi’s exposed that the ages is one of the important part in politeness. A positive politeness strategy is used when communicate with friends, usually used casual and direct speech. When communicate with the older used negative politeness. In this study the writer found there are eight strategies that influenced someone in used politeness strategy to complete Yassi’s theory. The new strategy is educated in non-kinship and educated in kinship. This study found someone will respect if did communicate with the educated people even though they are younger or older also kinship or in kinship.
Neuspořádaný uhlík v tektonických zónách paleozoických sedimentů (devon moravskoslezského paleozoika)

Dark carbonaceous matter staining tectonic zones and deformed carbonate strata of the Moravo-Silesian Palaeozoic were studied by several methods. Samples were taken from tectonic structures in the quarry in Čebín and in the middle quarry in Mokrá near Brno. The grey-black-coloured rocks are clearly macroscopically and microscopically deformed, show traces of brittle ductile shear deformation and with foliation developed. The dark colour is caused by the presence of black carbon matter, which is documented by methods of optical and electron (BSE) microscopy.The mineral assemblage has the character of hydrothermal mineralization migrating along tectonic structures. Mineralization consists mainly of quartz, carbonates (calcite, dolomite), phyllosilicates (mica, chlorite, kaolinite), pyrite and it also includes black carbon. Apatite is one of the interesting and unusual components. The content of organic and elemental carbon determined by the thermo-optical method in intensively mineralized zones is around 2.5 mass%.The carbonaceous matter was more accurately identified using Raman spectra. The spectra at the two studied localities have a very similar shape and are very close to the spectra of black carbon in low-grade carbon coal matter, very disordered carbon and/or amorphous carbon (coal, kerogen). The spectra show the presence of peaks in the D, G and 2D regions and are different from the spectra of ordered and disordered graphite. The presence of a small peak G in the analysed spectra (Lorentzian function) also indicates the possible presence of a small amount of more ordered carbon in the studied black carbon matter.The components of the black mineralized zones were most likely mobilized from the surrounding rock formations during the Variscan tectono-metamorphic events. The similarity with the spectra of poorly ordered carbon matter from low metamorphic conditions shows transformation temperatures of 150–280 °C, which is in accordance with other thermometric methods in the region of the southern edge of the Moravo-Silesian Palaeozoic.
Arrangement is a Universal Type of Creative Activity of a Modern Music Teacher

The article examines electronic arrangements as an art of intonating meanings, a universal means of developing musical culture of society, and a form of artistic activity of the future music teacher. The authors base themselves on analysis of conceptions of cultural-historical development in the choice of genre forms of electronic music-making, accentuate the logical, emotional and associative aspect of artistic creativity and highlight the stages of work on arrangements. The article discloses a teaching system presented in the form of a logical-semantic model, which includes the technology of comparative listening to music, a tutorial program complex “The Life of Wonderful Melodies,” an electronic musical toolkit and supportive musical examples of arrangements and samples of sound.
An Analysis Lexical Cohesion In Jakarta Post News

This research is about lexical cohesion (repetition, synonym, antonym, hyponym, collocation). This study's objectives were: (1) to find the type of LC in the reportage, and opinion column of Jakarta Post News and (2) find the dominant type of LC in the reportage and opinion column of Jakarta Post News. Researchers used library research, while the data sources were the news reports and opinion texts of the Jakarta Post News, which consisted of 30 opinion news and 30 reportage news in edition October. Data analysis used Miles and Huberman's model (reduction, display and verification). The results found synonym 94, repetition 87, antonym 67, hyponym 40, collocation 30. The total LC in the Jakarta Post News is 318. The dominant LC in the Jakarta Post is synonymous with a total of 94 words.
EFFECT OF USING CLUSTERING TECHNIQUE ON THE STUDENTS ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXT

ABSTRACT&#x0D; This research was conducted to investigate the effect of using clustering techniques on the student achievement in writing recount text. Therefore, an experimental research was conducted to obtain the data, the population of this study were the first school year in the academic year 2019/2020 of SMA DHARMAWANGSA Medan which has two classes consisted of 80 students. They were taken as the sample. 40 students in the experimental group were taught using clustering techniques while the other 40 students in the control group were taught using free writing technique. Writing test was used to acquire to obtain data. The result the data analyzing indicated that there is a large effect of using clustering technique on the students’ achievement in writing recount text since the result tobserved&gt; ttable or 2.568 &gt; 2.06. Thus, the null hypothesis is rejected while the alternate hypothesis is accepted. This the student who are taught using clustering technique could achieve better achievement than students who were taught rewriting technique. Result of data analyzing suggests that teachers should consider the use of clustering techniques in writing recount text to their students.&#x0D; Keyword : Writing , Recount Text , Clustering Technique
Detecting Fraudulent Billing Frauds Under The Shell Company Schemes: From the Perspective of Hong Kong Auditors

Asset misappropriation, which occurred in the vast majority of fraud schemes, involved stealing or misusing the company’s assets and resources by perpetrators through false invoicing and shell company schemes. False invoicing occurred when a perpetrator created a fictitious vendor for purchasing goods for the employer, used false invoices to make a claim for payment and diverted the fund to its own account. The main purpose of this study is to detect fraudulent billing frauds under the shell company schemes which pose significant risk to the organizations. Shell company operations mainly involve 1) a perpetrator created a shell company, which was only a fictitious name with P.O. Box address, added it to the current vendor master file to facilitate the company’s purchases and also used it to receive payment from false billings; and 2) the shell company was also used as an intermediary to assist the pass-through scheme wherein a legitimate vendor sold goods to this shell company which in turn resold goods to the victim organization with a certain percentage markup on price. Shell company and billing schemes did not receive much attention in prior audit literature and audit practices. This study aimed to investigate the level of effectiveness of red flags in detecting the fraudulent billing schemes from the perspective of auditors (inclusive both external and internal auditors) in Hong Kong and also to explore the effectiveness of fraud data analytics in detecting the billing schemes under the shell companies. For the assessment and perception of red flags for fraud detection, the study extracted a total of 15 red flags from Kassem’s framework and used questionnaire survey to examine the auditors’ responses to red flags in detecting fraudulent billings and release the resultant ranking. Sem-structured interviews were used to obtain data about the effective use of data analytics by auditors to detect fraudulent billings under the shells.
DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM SELEKSI KARYAWAN OFFICE DEPARTEMENT MENGGUNAKAN METODE TECHNIQUE FOR OTHERS REFERENCE BY SIMILARITY TO IDEAL SOLUTION (TOPSIS)

ABSTRACT&#x0D; Employees are people who provide services to companies or organizations that require labor services, from which the employees will receive remuneration in the form of salaries and other compensations. PT. Tenaco Jaya Langgeng Abadi is a company that produces in the field of piping, steel structure, and engineering. This company has problems in the performance of office department employees, so the researchers wrote research on decision support systems for office department employee selection using the technique for others reference by similarity to ideal solution (topsis) methods to assist HRD in determining the selection of office department employees. This system will rank employees using the topsis method, from this ranking HRD will select 5 employees with the lowest scores who will attend training from the company. There are 5 weight characteristics of this research, namely: Skill, Age, office application, Greafis Design, and Trobel Hardware. Skill, Age, office application, Greafis Design, and Trobel Hardware. TOPSIS has a concept where the chosen alternative is the best alternative that has the shortest distance from the positive ideal solution and the farthest distance from the negative ideal solution. The more factors that must be considered in the decision-making process, the more difficult it is to make a decision on a problem.&#x0D; Keywords: decision support system, office department employee selection, topsis method