Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
The Effectiveness of Project-Based Learning through Vlog to Improve Pre-Schoolers’ Vocabulary Mastery

The purpose of this study was to find the impact of project-based learning using vlogs in improving the vocabulary skills of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) students. Participants in this study were 60 students. Sampling was done randomly. The method used is a one-group experiment. This study provides treatment for group experiments using pre-test and post-test. The research instrument has been tested using content validity by three supervisors with doctoral degrees. The results of the study concluded that the approach or learning method with learning media based on the student's background and the situation of the online learning environment had a significant effect on improving student learning outcomes. The concept of project-based learning applied through vlog design in PAUD classes has had a major impact on increasing students' vocabulary. The results of the study also have implications for teachers' understanding in solving problems through joint or individual projects that direct students to use their learning experiences and seek information to produce good vlogs.
Pengendalian Internal Meminimalisir Financial Statement Fraud Melalui Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penggajian di RSU Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the application of the payroll accounting information system at the Muhammadiyah Ponorogo General Hospital, and how the system supports internal control efforts in the company. The methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative, using interview, documentation, and observation techniques. The results of the study explain the findings in the field related to the payroll accounting information system, showing that there is a separation of duties in the organizational structure that is responsible for managing employee finances, namely the SDI sub-section (my source is human), the accounting sub-section, and the treasury sub-section. The SDI subdivision (my source is human), is responsible for recording employee attendance using a finger print, as well as recapitulating employee attendance every month to make a list of employee salaries, then submitting the accounting subdivision. The accounting subdivision is responsible for making records relating to salary payments such as salary payables and tax payables, as well as re-examining the payroll made by the SDI section and issuing orders for spending money and forwarded to the treasury subsection for payroll payments and recording money out . The treasury subdivision is responsible for paying employee salaries through the bank by transferring money directly to each employee's account, as well as providing proof of transfer to the accounting subdivision to record outgoing money through the recording system. So the payroll accounting information system at the Ponorogo Muhammadiyah General Hospital shows that it supports internal control efforts that are quite good, there is a clear separation of duties in the organizational structure responsible for managing finances. Expected to be able to compile financial reports that can be accounted for to stakeholders, carry out salary payments on time and can minimize financial statement fraud.
Introduction to the 38th International Conference on Logic Programming Special Issue II

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Pelatihan Kerajinan Pot dari Semen dan Handuk Bekas Guna Menumbuhkan Kreativitas Masyarakat

Residents who live in this area on average plant certain types of flowers in flower pots, they buy flower pots at a fairly high price. Flowers with aglonema type need a pot as a place to grow. This community service activity is carried out to foster knowledge and understanding of PKK mothers and IPNU and IPPNU youth in utilizing unused objects that can be processed into products that have added value and are very useful which is termed Upcycle. The pot training activity from used cloth is carried out to train the community to use used cloth which can be a product that has high artistic value. This community service activity uses a training method for making pots from cement and used towels. The results of this activity are (1) It can foster the creativity of PKK mothers and IPNU IPPNU teenagers in utilizing used goods such as used towels. (2) PKK mothers and IPNU IPPNU youth have new knowledge about the utilization of unused used goods in the surrounding environment to be processed into useful products and have a high buying and selling value. (3) PKK mothers and IPNU IPPNU youths can save money on buying similar products that can be made by themselves.
Sintesis Metal-Doped Carbon Nitride Nanosheets sebagai Pengurai Limbah Pewarna secara Fotokatalisis

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Batik dye waste pollutes the Bengawan Solo River in high levels. One of the effective efforts to overcome pollution in the aquatic environment is through a degradation process using photocatalysts with UV-rays. In this research, carbon nitride nanosheets as photocatalyst with zirconium and cobalt doping was used. The addition of doping on g-C3N4 nanosheets was able to improve the photocatalytic performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various types of doping on the photoremediation performance of carbon nitride nanosheets. Synthesize Co-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets and Zr-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets was carried out by synthesizing pure g-C3N4 nanosheets using melamine and ammonium sulfate that calcined at 600°C. Afterwards, the mixture was impregnated by Zr and Co-doped using a vacuum evaporator. The effectiveness of the photocatalyst to degrading rhodamine-B was analyzed using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and UV-Visible Spectrophotometer. The result shows that photodegradation performance of Co and Zr-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets has increased. Based on the absorbance data of photocatalysts, the Zr-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets photocatalyst give the most optimal results in degrading rhodamine-B with the final rhodamine-B concentration close to zero.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
Pendampingan Gerakan Literasi Pada Taman Bacaan Masyarakat (TBM) Griyo Moco Kecamatan Watukumpul

The low literacy or reading interest of children in the Watukumpul sub-district, precisely in the village of Majalangu, is caused by children who are more likely to choose to play and gather together to play online games. Technological sophistication is one of the factors for the lack of literacy in children in Watukumpul District and the lack of motivation in children which causes low literacy. The existence of this service is expected to provide understanding and knowledge to children and can improve literacy skills. The method used is direct assistance with an educational approach. From this assistance, the children in Majalangu Village, Watukumpul Subdistrict have the motivation to improve literacy, besides that the children are also enthusiastic because of their high curiosity.
The development of the prospective teacher’s communicative competence as an indicator of successful professional activity

In this paper the authors reveal a relevance of the prospective teachers communicative competence development as a basic component and requirement for professional activity. The professional standard requires readiness for pedagogical activity, the basis of which is the development of communicative competence of a prospective teacher. The authors distinguish ways for communicative skills development among students in the process of studying a set of pedagogical courses while receiving pedagogical education. The paper states the need to adhere to a systematic approach to communicative competence development as the dominant component of the professional competence of a prospective and novice teacher. The authors emphasize that the effectiveness of his or her pedagogical activity is determined by the content of the communicative portrait of students prospective teachers, and the effectiveness of the educational process will depend on this. Namely, communicative knowledge, the skills and abilities of a prospective teacher will build a trajectory of object-subject and subject-subject interactions in the holistic educational process. The key component of communicative competence is the communicative culture of a teacher, which ensures an effective construction of feedforward and feedback with the participants of the educational process. Professional activity always requires from a prospective teacher an ability to build a strategy, tactics and technique of subject-subject interactions, organize joint activities with students to achieve learning goals.
Technological skills of English teachers: the definition

This paper discusses various approaches and definitions of the concept skill on the basis of which the concept of technological skill is developed and highlights the components that make it up. The authors of the paper talk about the process of developing a technological skill of an English teacher. Based on the general scientific, in particular scientific, socio-cultural aspects of the society life, the need for additional skills development in the vocational education system in the modern environment is revealed. That is aimed primarily at training highly qualified specialists who perform their official duties in full accordance to the level established by myrtle standards, ready for continuous professional growth and development of various skills that are necessary for the implementation of successful teaching activities. According to the new circumstances for the introduction of modern technologies in the educational process, the components, which are necessary for technological skills development, have been identified, and the particular concept of technological skill for teachers of the English language has been defined.
The development of artistic and creative abilities of students on the basis of the academic system of artistic training

In this scientific paper the authors express some critical thoughts about the situation that has developed in recent years in the field of training teachers majoring in art education. The authors raise the question of the need to return to the basics of academic art education of artists and teachers in connection with the problems associated with the adoption of the Bologna education system. Having studied the publications of famous Soviet and Russian artists-teachers and considering personal observations, the authors of the paper substantiate the need to develop artistic and creative abilities of students using the best traditions of Russian academic art education, which is based on the decisive importance of working from nature. The peculiarity of the courses is the unification of educational-cognitive and artistic-creative tasks in the educational process. The concept of artistic and creative abilities as a complex of individual personality traits, the concept of individual manner in artistic creativity is clarified. Special attention in the paper is paid to the pedagogical interaction of the subjects of the educational process, to the disclosure of the individuality of the individual. The development of artistic and creative abilities of students at the lessons of academic art courses must be solved by the purposeful guidance of a teacher-mentor. The authors analyze possible ways to solve the problem of the development of artistic and creative abilities of prospective artists-teachers.
Analysis and Detection of Fraud in Credit Card Using SILOF

Nowadays e-commerce and online transaction is growing rapidly. For online and offline transaction most of the customer uses credit card. Credit card used globally for online transaction, buy goods, product, and payment. The rising use of credit card can increase the chances of fraud in credit card. Credit card system is at risk now. The effect of this fraudulent transaction is on the bank and institute causing a financial loss to them. For the detection of distinguish frauds, several machine learning models are utilized for better prediction. The major objective of this article is to identify the fraudulent transaction and outlier in credit card transaction. The dataset of credit card is unbalanced. There are various techniques by which fraudulent transaction can be detected and we have used these techniques such as isolation forest method, local outlier factor and support vector machine to determine fraud in credit card. We have used different matrices for enhancing the performance and accuracy. At last comparison analysis is done by using isolation forest, support vector machine, and local outlier which give the better result.
Current Problems of the Forensic Analysis of Handwriting and Signatures Made with Modern Technical Means

The author considers one of the topical issues of forensic handwriting examination and forensic technical examination of documents – analysis of handwriting objects made using modern technical means: plotter, 3D printer, robotic hand.The author reviews the main publications on this topic, analyzes some methods for identifying such handwriting objects, systemizes the features helping to detect them. He also pays special attention to complex situations that occur in expert practice.The given recommendations on the work with handwriting objects made with modern technical means, their comprehensive analysis by handwriting experts and expert technicians will contribute to improving the quality of training of experts in these specialties.
Review of Li-Li Mixture XOR Algorithm

RSA is one of the well-known public key cryptography algorithms (asymmetric encryption cryptosystem) , it has been more than 40 years since it was put forward. There are countless literatures on RSA related issues; hot discussion and popularization in academic and industrial circles, it is one of the typical public key cryptosystems. The reliability of RSA algorithm mainly depends on the factorization of large integers mentioned in the principle of RSA algorithm because it is extremely difficult to factorize very large integers. Unfortunately, there is no sufficient way to break the RSA. Due to the low efficiency and decryption speed of RSA computing, many scholars are committed to improving the efficiency of RSA algorithm, Ping Li and Yong Li’s algorithm (hereinafter referred to as Li-Li algorithm) is one of the research literature. A hybrid encryption algorithm based on XOR operation proposed by Li-Li has defects, this defect is not easy to detect, this paper will point out the problem and give examples to prove the authors claims.
An analysis of the application of digital technology in the supply chain

In the digital age, big data, blockchain, artificial intelligence, cloud computing and other information technologies are widely used in society. Based on the related literature on digital technology from 2013 to 2022, this paper summarizes digital supply chain management. It analyzes the specific application of digitization in the supply chain and summarizes the social, environmental and economic performance brought by the combination of digitization and supply chain for enterprises. This study is a systematic review, on the one hand, it can sort out the research ideas of digital technology and supply chain management from a theoretical perspective, and on the other hand, it will help the supply chain management practice of enterprises.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Persediaan Pakan Ternak Berbasis Website di Koperasi Serba Usaha Tandangsari Sumedang

Tandangsari Multipurpose Cooperative is a cooperative that develops community businesses in the field of dairy farming, savings and loan cooperatives and animal feed. In the processing of animal feed supplies, this cooperative is still based on semi-computerization. So cooperatives need optimal programs to improve their performance. The design of the inventory information system is a system that will be built to reduce the problems contained in the previous livestock feed inventory information system. Loss and corruption of some data that prevents data from being inputted. The method used in this animal feed inventory information system is object orientation (OOAD) and uses the Rational Unified Process (RUP) model and is supported by the Unified Modeling Language (UML) for software engineering processes with a good structure. The author draws the conclusion that the system in this design can be useful and light in the inventory process and is able to solve problems that occur so that the system that is run can be used anytime and anywhere.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Surat Masuk Keluar Berbasis Website di Desa Gudang Tanjungsari

Desa Gudang is located at Jalan Raya Tanjungsari No.365 Tanjungsari Sumedang 45362. The filing system currently running in Desa Gudang is still done manually and can only be done during working hours. Where the archiving process is the officer records incoming and outgoing mail data in a book and then stored in a filing cabinet that could be damaged or lost. Therefore, a new system is needed. The design of the Website-Based Information System for Archiving Incoming and Outgoing Mail is a system that will be built to facilitate the work of recording incoming and outgoing mail archives. The design method used in this information system in describing the data flow is by using OOAD (Object Oriented Analysis and Design) with the RUP (Rational Unified Process) model equipped with UML (Unified Modeling Language) development tools. Thus the design of the incoming and outgoing mail archiving information system that will be built can assist in the process of recording archives, and can overcome existing problems and archives can be accessed outside of working hours.
Development of electronic activity sheet based preview, question, read, reflect, recite, review (pq4r) learning strategy on ion balance and pH of buffer solution

The development of a PQ4R-based electronic activity sheet on the material of ion balance and pH of the buffer solution aims to develop a valid electronic activity sheet and determine user responses in learning. The research method used is the research and development (R&amp;D) method by applying a 4-D development model which includes Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. Pandemic conditions cause research to only be carried out until the Develop stage which was followed by one-on-one trials, teacher trials, and limited trials. The data collection tools used were validity sheets and user response questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is to calculate the results of the validation percentage score and user response. The results of the study explain that the PQ4R-based electronic activity sheet developed has been categorized as "valid" according to 2 material validation experts and 2 media validation experts based on the feasibility of content, PQ4R characteristics, language, presentation, display, and software utilization with average scores are 100%, 96.42%, 97.5%, 87.5%, 99%, and 98.21%. One-on-one trials were carried out on 3 students with different abilities to get comments that were used as improvements to the electronic activity sheet. The results of the user response test for 3 teachers and 20 students were categorized as "very good" with scores of 92.59% and 84.87%, respectively.
ANALYSIS OF PRICES OF PRINT ADVERTISING AND THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PRINT ADVERTISING ON READERS

This article aims to analyze the prices of print advertising in domestic printing houses and to find out the effectiveness of print advertising in paper form on the readers.The primary source of data is document analysis, i.e. data from price lists of Mafra, Vltava Labe Media and Burda international publishing houses.The data needed to determine the effectiveness of print advertising in paper form is obtained through the CAWI method, which is one of the questionnaire survey methods.One hundred respondents answered the questionnaire.The comparison method is used to evaluate the data.The results show that the advertising prices of individual publishing houses vary.Research has also shown that readers prefer the online form of press because it is easier for them, and they do not have to buy printed newspapers and magazines.The results also suggest that advertisers choose multiple magazines in different formats and at different publishing houses and do not focus on just one magazine or publishing house.The work helped advertisers recommend which publishing house offers the most financially advantageous advertisement and show a price comparison of advertisements at individual publishing houses.
Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning by a Policy Gradient Method with Energy-Based Policies of a Boltzmann Machine

Policy gradient methods such as REINFORCE algorithm, which express the gradient function of expected rewards without using value functions, need not assume that policies of agents and environmental models of rewards and state transition probabilities have Markov property when applied to multi-agent systems. One of the policy gradient methods of this kind uses an objective function, which aims to be minimized in order to determine an action, as an energy function of Boltzmann selection corresponding to the policy. It has been shown that the objective function can be flexibly constructed by weights representing such as the value of state-action pairs and heuristics. On the other hand, reinforcement learning in a multi-agent system has the state-explosion problem in which the number of states increases significantly due to the increase in the environmental complexity and the number of agents and actions. As one of the effective measures to avoid the problem, a method of approximating the value function with a Boltzmann machine has been proposed. It is also useful in the policy gradient method with the objective function, if such an approximation can be applied. In this paper, we first propose a policy gradient method that approximates the objective function in the policy expressed by Boltzmann selection with the energy of the Boltzmann machine. Second, we propose a more efficient method that approximates the objective function with the energy of a modular structured restrictive Boltzmann machine, and show the learning rule of the corresponding policy gradient method. As a result of the experiment to a pursuit problem that is an example of multi-agent systems, it was possible to learn appropriate policies with a small number of parameters by both proposed methods. Furthermore, it was shown that the second proposed method managed to significantly reduce the computational cost required for the learning compared to the first proposed method.
Dialogue Response Generation for Text-Based Dialogue Systems with Emotion Regulation

Dialogue systems that handle emotions have been shown to improve user satisfaction and increase positive interactions, and are expected to play a role as a digital partner that accompanies humans. In order for dialogue systems to recognize user emotions and express their own emotions, emotion regulation methods that select appropriate emotions from the context of the dialogue are indispensable. In this paper, we propose a text-based dialogue framework that performs emotion regulation, which estimates appropriate emotions during response. Our proposed method estimates appropriate emotions by considering the semantic and emotional context of the user’s text, and generates dialogue responses with emotional expressions using a neural network. The effectiveness of the proposed method was demonstrated through automatic evaluation using an evaluation metrics for the quality of dialogue generation and human evaluation by 100 subjects collected through a crowdsourcing.