Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
FORMING THE CONTENTS OF THE COURSE "DATABASES AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS" FOR FUTURE INFORMATIC TEACHERS

The article is devoted to the problems of content formation and software selection for the implementation of the course "Databases and Information Systems" as a necessary component of professional training of bachelors in the specialty 014 Secondary Education (Informatics). The current needs of the country in qualified IT specialists require the formation of computer science teachers' ability to work with popular programming environments and information and communication technologies. In particular, mastering the knowledge of such an important section of ICT as databases will allow pupils to implement the tasks of automating data processing and prepare them for future professional activities. Training of bachelors in the specialty 014 Secondary Education (Informatics) at the Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State Pedagogical University is carried out on the basis of an educational and professional program, a mandatory component of which includes the discipline "Databases and Information Systems" as a necessary component of training in informatics. The discipline consists of the following thematic sections. Section 1. Basic concepts and architecture of databases and database management systems. Database design. Section 2. Creating and managing a relational database. Section 3. Use of CASE-tools and work in the database management systems terminal. Procedural SQL. Section 4. Database administration. Modern directions of database development. Theoretical and practical provisions of the course from sections 1 and 2, related to the issues of architecture, design and creation of databases, it is proposed to consider the example of Microsoft Office Access. Topics from sections 3 and 4 are offered to be considered on examples of "non-educational" database management systems. Thus, the study of system aspects of SQL, user security and authorization, data protection mechanisms, data backup and recovery, and database administration, it is proposed to carry out using the CASE-tool MySQL Workbench and the client terminal of the MySQL server This program was successfully tested in 2019-2020 academic year, when teaching 3rd year students majoring in 014 Secondary Education (Mathematics), educational program: Secondary Education (Mathematics, Informatics and Economics).
University Student Health Behavior Study on COVID-19

This study aimed to provide basic data for developing a systematic infection control education program against infections that may occur during face-to-face classes by identifying the preventive health behaviors of university students against COVID-19, which have spread around the world due to the increase in new infectious diseases.The data are collected from 130 students who are enrolled in a university located in C city through a questionnaire survey.Data collection are conducted from April 2021 to May 2021, and analyzed using SPSS 21.0.As a result, among the general characteristic, female students in their 20s accounted for the majority of the respondents, indicating that they were generally healthy and satisfied with school life.In addition, most of the students received infection education.However, the demand for additional infection education is high, so it is considered that additional education is necessary.Knowledge of COVID-19 showed a correct answer rate of 69.2%.Health beliefs averaged 3.72 points and preventive health behaviors averaged 4.09 points.In addition, the higher the health belief, the higher the preventive health behavior, so it is considered that continuous health education is required.However, at the present time when people are shouting for vaccination against COVID-19, there is a possibility that the awareness of the public about preventive health behavior according to the knowledge of the people will decrease, and the height of the shock of the crisis will gradually decrease, so social distancing and avoiding closed areas may not be followed well, continuous education is necessary.
Video Based Suspicious Human Behaviour Recognition System

In recent years, the number of surveillance cameras installed to monitor private and public spaces has increased rapidly. The demand has raised for smarter video surveillance of public and private spaces using intelligent vision systems which can differentiate between 'suspicious' and 'unsuspicious' behaviours according to the human observer. Generally, the video streams are constantly recorded or monitored by operators. In these cases, an intelligent system can give more accurate performance than a human. We have proposed a method called motion influence map under machine learning for representing human activities. Optical-flow is computed for each pixel in a frame that are processed sequentially. The key feature of the proposed motion influence map is that it effectively reflects the motion characteristics such as movement speed, movement direction, and size of the objects or subjects and their interactions within a frame sequence. It further extracts frames of high motion influence values and compares with the testing frames to automatically detect suspicious activities.
Training in the creation of interactive read-aloud video books as a medium for children's digital literacy

Literacy has not become a flagship program at the PKK of Grabag District. However, literacy problems in this group are quite complex related to the lack of literacy facilities, lack of literacy movement assistance, and the tendency of gadget addiction which makes literacy culture quite worrying. Community empowerment for PKK members in Grabag District aims to provide training and assistance in the creation of interactive read-aloud with a video book concept that can be used as a digital literacy media, especially for children. The training was carried out 4 times and video-making assistance was conducted 1 time online. The speakers who attended were interactive read-aloud practitioners, librarians, founder of Taman Baca, and the Unimma student team with 11 participants from PKK representatives in Grabag District. As a result, 4 video books have been created by participants and published on social media.
Professional Education and Law in the USSR (1970s)

The article is the first part of a series devoted to topical legal issues of the development of the training system for workers and vocational education in vocational schools in the Soviet Union. Part one is devoted to the study of the legal foundations of vocational education in the 1970s. The author characterizes the Fundamentals of Legislation of the USSR and the Union Republics on Labor (1970) in conjunction with the Labor Code of the RSFSR (1971). The novelties of legislation are analyzed.
Recommendations for developing password managers of Android OS

The paper examines the existing password managers in the Android operating system (hereinafter OS): functionality, capabilities, application problems. For the subject of research, both paid and free versions of password managers, both open source and closed, were taken. As a result of the analysis, conclusions are drawn and recommendations are made on the need for either the intro-duction of additional functions into existing solutions, or the development of a new password manager with excluded problems.
THE MOTIF OF LIGHT IN THE POEM “ANIARA” BY H. MARTINSON

On the material of the poem “Aniara” by the Swedish writer, Nobel laureate H. Martinson, the problem of the motif of light and its connection with the plot, figurative, space-time and ideological plans of the work is developed. The poem is characterized by extraordinary unity created due to the interweaving of two motifs - light and darkness, each of which is semantic and participates in the “framing” of the text both at the plot level and the semantic one. The motif of light is the most important component of the poem which reveals the main theme and the problem of the work, conveys the writer`s worldview and participates in the figurative expression of the author`s intention. The motif is associated with the problems of human existence and understanding of the moral meaning of life. The article reveals that light has both a positive and a negative semantic: on the one hand, it symbolizes utopian hopes for the future and idyllic ideas about the past (light as a symbol of the search for the ideal), on the other hand, human evil (light as a symbol of the destructive force of fire). This motif plays a key role in creating a holistic “light” space - the planet Dorisburg and a generalized image of a person turned out to be unable to preserve “the temple of light and kindness”.
DIL - A Proof of Concept Study to Show the Efficacy of Conversational Agents for Heart Failure Patients

There is an exceptionally high rate of readmissions and rehospitalizations for patients suffering from Heart Failure. Best efforts to address this alarming problem from the Caregiver community have fallen short due to a shortage of trained clinical staff, failure to perform necessary self-management, and money. Using a Design Science Research framework, this work designed and evaluated "DIL” (Sanskrit word for Heart), a Conversational Agent that complements the work of clinicians in achieving the desired behavioral and clinical outcomes. The aim is to provide the hospital with an information system that could bridge the current gap in care that occurs when the patient transitions from the hospital to the home environment. In a pilot study, we show that DIL was able to demonstrate the efficacy and utility as a tool to assist patients with heart failure in improving their self-care.
Processing and Presentation of Knowledge about the Cultural-Historical and Natural Heritage of Bulgaria in an Intelligent Tourist Guide

The report presents a reengineering approach to expand the knowledge base of the intelligent Tourist Guide developed in the DeLC laboratory of Plovdiv University "Paisii Hilendarski" with information about the Bulgarian cultural, historical and natural sites stored in existing non-standardized databases. The Tourist Guide is created as a multi-agent environment based on the reference architecture of the Virtual Physical Space (ViPS). The knowledge base in ViPS is based on a network of ontologies - OntoNet. In order to use the existing databases, it is necessary to create a common database based on the CCO standard (Cataloging Cultural Objects) for the presentation of cultural and historical sites of UNESCO.
BIOGRAPHICAL METHOD IN HISTORICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL RESEARCH: ESSENCE, PRINCIPLE, SPE

The article examines the role and importance of the biographical method as a key tool for studying the creative biography of a person in the history of pedagogy. It is recognised that, as a scientific method of perceiving identity, the biographical method has been gaining more and more popularity, by extending the investigative potential to the whole system of humanitarian knowledge – philosophy, history, sociology, psychology, history of pedagogy and other sciences.The article summarises the features of the biographical method in historical and pedagogical research, analyses the scientific principles of knowledge that ensure the effective implementation of the investigative potential of the biographical method (the principle of historicism, systematism, scientific objectivity, absence of dogmatism, reliance on historical sources).The author noted that despite the growing number of historical and pedagogical biographies, their quality and progressiveness for science is still important, which is possible under the conditions of: a) priority of studying the genesis and transformation of scientific phenomena, adequately searching for the sources of contemporary problems in the past; b) methodologically sound application of the biographical method with the totality of its ideas and principles, rules and techniques; c) clear maintenance of the organic integrity of the three projections – “retrospective assessment of the past, an objective appraisal of the present, and a clear and informed foresight of the future”; d) revealing the true essence of the historical and pedagogical process with all its strengths and weaknesses, with an analysis of individual accomplishments and failures; e) the researcher having a high scientific qualification, pedagogical outlook, broad observation and ethics, experience in critical analysis of the literature, knowledge of the historical and pedagogical process, etc.
Developing E-learning Module by Using Text-To-Speech (TTS) in Telegram Bot for Listening Comprehension

During the pandemic, orientation and interaction learning must continue.Lecturers have a responsibility to set up the materials in learning processes.Consequently, it takes advancement in packaging interested materials by utilizing advancement to discover and understand the materials all the more rapidly and precisely.Furthermore, the utilization of web based (online) learning in the electronic module use Text-to-Speech (TTS) in Telegram bot is one of the advancements to improve the value of learning in the classroom.Blended Learning is used by development Telegram bot as 12 materials listening comprehension.There have single preliminary with 5 students, a little group with 14 students and huge group 40 students from English Department.The results of the finding revealed that is average 85% -95% for the little group preliminary, and average for all model in huge group is 88%.For additional advancement, further researcher is used online-based electronic module with TTS in the Telegram bot program in another subject of study such as economic or math.
Sprouts of spring student scientific communication

On May 19, 2020, the VI Student Internet Conference “Information. Science. Library. Spring". Traditionally (since spring 2015) the co-organizers of this scientific event were library research and educational departments of Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, University of Wroclaw (Poland), Kharkiv State Academy of Culture, Borys Hrinchenko University of Kyiv.
Reflexivity in social systems control (philosophical and methodological analysis)

The paper substantiates, in the context of the development of ideas about scientific rationality (classical, non-classical, post-non-classical), an increase in the role and variety of types of reflexive activity (reflexivity) in management. Philosophical and methodological analysis using three types of scientific rationality identified the basic approaches in control (activity, subject-activity, subject-oriented), basic paradigms (“subjectobject”, “sub- jectsubject”, “subjectmeta-subject”), cybernetics of the first, second and third order. This made it possible to identify the dominant types of reflexive activity corresponding to them. The convergence of basic approaches is within the framework of post-non-classical scientific rationality based on the cybernetics of self-developing poly-subject (reflexive-active) environments. The trend of transition from control to self-regulation and self-development of reflexive activity in self-developing reflexive-active environments has been substantiated. Ontologies and principles of organizing a self-developing reflexive-active environment predetermine the mechanisms of self-regulation and self-development. The analysis contains the specifics of reflexivity in the control of various types of social systems (economics, politics, education, the military sphere, information wars and confrontation, etc.). The article substantiates the priority of Russian science in the study of reflexivity in the control of social systems, which is largely due to the specifics of Russian philosophical and methodological research.
On the Evolution of Word Order

Most natural languages have a predominant or fixed word order.For example in English the word order is usually Subject-Verb-Object.This work attempts to explain this phenomenon as well as other typological findings regarding word order from a functional perspective.In particular, we examine whether fixed word order provides a functional advantage, explaining why these languages are prevalent.To this end, we consider an evolutionary model of language and demonstrate, both theoretically and using genetic algorithms, that a language with a fixed word order is optimal.We also show that adding information to the sentence, such as case markers and noun-verb distinction, reduces the need for fixed word order, in accordance with the typological findings.
METHODS OF PREPARATION OF FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONTENT OF EDUCATIONAL BRANCHES OF "NATURAL" AND "CIVIL AND HISTORICAL" IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING

The article highlights the methodological features of the organization of training of students majoring in "Primary Education" in distance learning.On the example of such disciplines as: "Fundamentals of Science and Civic Education", "Methods of teaching the educational field" Civil and Historical", "Methods of teaching the educational field "Natural" is shown the organization of pair and group forms of work on their study in Google Meet, use of interactive board Jamboard, application for the current assessment by means of Kahoot, it is also described the method of conducting virtual tours using the Google Arts and Culture application.Particular attention in the process of synchronous and asynchronous modes of student learning is paid to the organization and coverage of the results of research project works on various topics, performed both individually and in pairs.Important in the organization of high-quality preparation of students for the course "I explore the world" (both full-time and remotely), is their ability to operate the application.Google Art and Culture.Thus, in the methodology of teaching natural education, students, mastering the theoretical and methodological principles of this process on the materials provided, learned with this application to organize their own virtual tours with students and predict post-excursion work.Timely feedback between the teacher and the higher education seeker is also important.Qualitative success of students during distance learning is based on the joint and comprehensive efforts of the administration of the educational institution, teachers and students, support staff.For scientific research in the context of the researched problem, in our opinion, it will be valuable to investigate the introduction of open world-class software products for teaching students majoring in "Primary Education", interactivity.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE RECOGNITION ALGORITHM OF A HUMAN VOICE

Speech recognition has various applications, including human-machine interaction, sorting phone calls by gender classification, categorizing videos with tags, and so on. Currently, machine learning is a popular field that is widely used in various fields and applications, taking advantage of the latest developments in digital technologies and the advantages of data storage capabilities from electronic media. In this article, we will focus on voice gender recognition for a class of text-dependent systems using the Dynamic time distortion (DTW) algorithm and for a class of text-independent systems, the Gaussian mixture model. With this method, it is possible to distinguish a person's voice with the highest accuracy, since the components of Gaussian mixtures can simulate the personality of the voice. The article presents the results of testing the algorithm, and concludes that the Gaussian mixture model is applicable to solving the problem of identifying a person by voice.
Efficient resampling features and convolution neural network model for image forgery detection

The extended utilization of picture-enhancing or manipulating tools has led to ease of manipulating multimedia data which includes digital images. These manipulations will disturb the truthfulness and lawfulness of images, resulting in misapprehension, and might disturb social security. The image forensic approach has been employed for detecting whether or not an image has been manipulated with the usage of positive attacks which includes splicing, and copy-move. This paper provides a competent tampering detection technique using resampling features and convolution neural network (CNN). In this model range spatial filtering (RSF)-CNN, throughout preprocessing the image is divided into consistent patches. Then, within every patch, the resampling features are extracted by utilizing affine transformation and the Laplacian operator. Then, the extracted features are accumulated for creating descriptors by using CNN. A wide-ranging analysis is performed for assessing tampering detection and tampered region segmentation accuracies of proposed RSF-CNN based tampering detection procedures considering various falsifications and post-processing attacks which include joint photographic expert group (JPEG) compression, scaling, rotations, noise additions, and more than one manipulation. From the achieved results, it can be visible the RSF-CNN primarily based tampering detection with adequately higher accurateness than existing tampering detection methodologies.
A Face Recognition Method in the Internet of Things for Security in Smart Recognition Places

Abstract: In recent years, the safety constitutes the foremost necessary section of the human life. At this point, the price is that the greatest issue. This technique is incredibly helpful for reducing the price of watching the movement from outside. During this paper, a period of time recognition system is planned which will equip for handling pictures terribly quickly. The most objective of this paper is to safeguard home, workplace by recognizing individuals. The face is that the foremost distinctivea part of human’s body. So, it will replicate several emotions of associate degree Expression. A few years past, humans were mistreatment the non-living things like good cards, plastic cards, PINS, tokens and keys for authentication, and to urge grant access in restricted areas like ISRO, National Aeronautics and Space Administration and DRDO. The most necessary options of the face image are Eyes, Nose and mouth. Face detection and recognition system is simpler, cheaper, a lot of accurate, process. The system under two categories one is face detection and face recognition. Throughout this case, among the paper, the Raspberry Pi single-board computer is also a heart of the embedded face recognition system. Keywords: Raspberry Pi, Face recognition system
El desarrollo de la competencia cultural en el entorno virtual – teoría y práctica

This article deals with the issue of cultural competence in the teaching of Spanish as a foreign language in the virtual environment. It presents the term ‘culture’, deals with interculturality, and shows some practical examples of how to teach culture in the virtual classroom. The objective here is to differentiate the types of culture and analyze the different ways to use them in Spanish as a foreign language classroom when working with students at the threshold level (A1–A2/B1).