Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Motivational Aspects of Korean Reading of Foreign Undergraduate Students

Objectives The purpose of this study is to reveal the educational implications related to the reading motivation of foreign students by exploring the subfactors of Korean-reading motivation by targeting foreign undergraduate students in Korea and examining the difference in Korean-reading motivation according to the learners’ variables related to gender, nationality, and level.&#x0D; Methods To this end, the test was conducted using the foreign language reading motivation scale of Lee &amp; Kwon (2022), which was developed based on the reading motivation theory of Watkins &amp; Coffey(2004), Mori(2002), etc. on 86 foreign undergraduate students attending 4 universities in Seoul and Busan, from the May to June 2022, and the results were statistically verified by SPSS 26.0.&#x0D; Results As a result of the study, the motivation for domestic foreign undergraduate students to read Korean was extracted into 6 subfactors: (1)reading challenge motivation, (2)reading importance motivation, (3)efficacy motivation, (4)fiction motivation, (5)non-fiction motivation, and (6)recognition and competition motivation. In addition, as a result of confirming the difference of patterns in reading motivation according to the learners’ variables, The difference in motivation according to gender found that men are more motivated than women in reading efficacy motivation and women are more motivated than men in reading challenge motivation and fiction motivation. The motivation factor according to nationality showed statistically significant difference only in reading challenge motivation, and the difference in motivation according to the TOPIK level showed that 3rd and 4th grade acquirers had a higher motivation than 5th and 6th grade acquirers in recognition and competition motivation.&#x0D; Conclusions In the field of Korean reading education as a foreign language, given that discussions such as reading motivation in affective aspects and the results of the study have been relatively insignificant, the results of this study are meaningful as a study that investigated the Korean reading motivation of foreign students, identified subfactors, and statistically identified differences in motivation patterns according to learners' variables. The results of this study are basic and empirical study on the reading motivation of foreign students, which can be used as basic data for teaching and learning of foreign undergraduate students in Korea.
Changing countries as a reference point for education in South Korea after PISA

Objectives This paper investigate whether the PISA rankings have resulted in the shifting of USA and high ranking countries referential status in South Korea education.&#x0D; Methods For the purposes of analysis, media representation and the number of articles of referential countries education in South Korea is analyzed by using a newspaper holding a high market share and diverse viewpoints from three time periods: two years before and after the first PISA release and for the last two years.&#x0D; Results Referential countries are diversified from only two countries, USA and Japan, after PISA in elementary and secondary education. Articles have much less detail about USA education. USA losing considerably slowly its status as a reference point for Korea education and the pattern of Japan articles has peculiarity.&#x0D; Conclusions The results of this study imply that the pattern of external referencing in media representation is affected by not only PISA but also historical, political, and cultural experiences in the case of South Korea. The world university ranking, meanwhile, has even bigger impact than PISA and cultural experience in a university education.
A Study on the Recognitive Characteristics of High School Students with Excellent Reading Ability

Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze the cognitive, deterministic, and environmental characteristics of high school students with excellent reading comprehension skills, and to obtain information on improving reading comprehension.&#x0D; Methods To that end, out of 16 high school students in Gangwon Province, 16 who had proven excellent reading comprehension were interviewed individually. The interview consisted of answers to a total of 28 questions classified into cognitive, deterministic, and environmental factors related to reading.&#x0D; Results First, high school students with good reading skills were adept at using reading strategies and demonstrated superior achievement based on extensive vocabulary and background knowledge, but perceived reading categories somewhat restrictedly. Second, it was found that high school students with excellent reading ability had positively formed reading attitude, reading motivation, and reading efficacy, which are factors of reading justice, and that these showed a static correlation with reading ability. Third, it was found that the rich home literacy environment of high school students with excellent reading ability had a positive effect on the development of reading ability.&#x0D; Conclusions Reading comprehension is comprehensively developed under the influence of cognitive, deterministic and environmental factors. In order to develop students with excellent reading comprehension, there should be a comprehensive approach to the development of defining elements and the improvement of the literacy environment, without being biased toward cognition.
An Analysis of Research Trends about Educational Policy Published in Korean Journal Articles: Focusing on Korean Journal of Educational Administration

Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze research trends targeting educational policy-related theses published in the Journal of Educational Administration, one of the Korean journals, as the subjects of analysis and to provide basic data about the future direction of research on domestic education policy based on the findings of analysis.&#x0D; Methods By searching for data from the database of the Korea Education &amp; Research Information Service and the website of the Korea Educational Administration Society, this author collected data about theses on ‘education policy’ published in the Journal of Educational Administration in systematic ways, and for final analysis, 218 theses were selected. The criteria of analysis were set as sector areas and purposes, policy processes and levels, and research methods, etc. As part of reviewing the literatures, Excel program was utilized to conduct frequency analysis and cross-tabulation analysis.&#x0D; Results First, according to the results of analyzing research trends by sector areas with 218 educational policy-related theses published in Journal of Educational Administration from 2008 to 2021, elementary and secondary education, higher education, and teachers were found in order. Concerning the topics of research, free semester policy, innovative school policy, the teacher competency development &amp; evaluation system, and principal competition system were found in order. Regarding the purposes of research, analysis on the current status and condition, political alternatives and measures for improvement, and verification and application were found in order. Second, about the trends of research in policy processes, policy evaluation, policy execution, and policy decision were found in order, and in policy levels, the national level, city/province level, and the unit school level were found in order. Third, in the trends of research regarding data collection methods, literatures, statistical data, and questionnaires were found in order, and about the forms of research, analytic research, descriptive research, and comparative research were found in order.&#x0D; Conclusions Based on the above results of analyzing the trends of research on educational policy, this researcher has derived following conclusions. Major research trends are associated with the areas of elementary and secondary education, research topics of the free semester system and innovative school policy, research purposes of analysis on the current status and actual condition, processes of policy evaluation, the national level, the method of collecting literatures, and the form of analytic research. Follow-up research will have to be conducted from the perspective of broadening the range of research regarding various sector areas, research purposes, or the pursuit of diversity in the forms of research.
9. Texts in Mathematics and Natural Sciences Phenomena and Processing Methods

Automatically processing texts in domains such as mathematics, physics, biology, and chemistry is attracting increasing attention due to various new application purposes. Analyzing such texts in sufficient depth and accuracy is a challenging task, due to a number of specificities in these domains, including formula portions embedded in texts and inference-richness. In this article, we examine phenomena specific to texts in mathematics and natural sciences, and we illustrate methods for processing their specificities. A variety of applications deal with text documents or interactive dialogs, even supporting domain reasoning, which includes explanation generation and tutorial dialogs.
Pkpupes

The Amazons are one of the best-known peoples of antiquity – though long thought to be mythical. They appear in book three of the Iliad, from the later eighth or seventh century bc, where they are given the epithet ‘a match for men’; the word ‘Amazon’ is still used to refer to fierce or powerful women. The Amazons were warrior women who legend had it would cut off a breast to enable them to better use their bows – the fifth-century bc Greek historian Hellanikos thought ‘Amazon’ could be read etymologically as ‘a’, ‘without’, ‘mazos’, ‘breasts’ (mastos in Greek).1 Others thought it could be read as without ‘barley’, ‘maza’, and referred to the fact that Amazons did not farm in the way that civilised settled people would. In Airs, Waters, Places, the physician Hippocrates recorded that Sarmatian women burnt the right breast of their baby girls to divert power into their right arms – making them stronger fighters. Such myths about these exotic women in a society where ‘proper’ gendered roles were reversed abounded amongst the Greeks and Romans, Amazon specialist Adrienne Mayor tells us. An alternative and possibly more likely origin for the name comes from old Iranian ‘ha-mazon’ – ‘warriors’. But it may be fruitless to search for meaning in the name – what would a future etymologist make of ‘American’?
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PERPUSTAKAAN SMK MAHADHIKA 1 JAKARTA TIMUR BERBASIS JAVA

By using a library system that is still manual by using paper records, a Library Information System is made.an application that is used to make it easier for librarian in carrying out their duties, the purpose of this paper is to make it easier for librarian officers to manage libraries and be more efficient and accurate.The method used in this study is a qualitative method with the type of grounded theory, and the data collection method used is observation, interviews and literature study and the method of developing this research system uses the waterfall method.While the results of this study have designed an information system for the library of SMK Mahadhika 1 Jakarta with a Data Flow Diagram (DFD) system design tool, Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), with Java programming language with NetbeansIDE, and MySQL database using Xampp, vocational school information system.Mahadhika 1 Jakarta has several outputs, namely member reports, visit lists, loans, and return reports that have been computerized database-based storage that is integrated into the application to make it more effective and accurate.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJADWALAN BELAJAR MENGAJAR PADA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN CEMERLANG

The Cemerlang Educational Institution is one of the tutoring institutions in the North Jakarta area.The current system still uses a manual system, which slows down the arrangement of teaching and learning schedules and the clashing schedules at the Cemerlang Educational Institution.Therefore, to overcome the manual system, the Cemerlang Educational Institution requires an information system for teaching and learning scheduling, so that it can assist institution owners and staff in scheduling and archiving student data, tutors, subjects, and teaching and learning schedules.The purpose of this research is to help the problems that are currently running at the Cemerlang Educational Institution and to build an online desktop-based teaching and learning scheduling information system at the Cemerlang Educational Institution.The research method used is Research & Development and system development using SLDC (Software Development Life Cycle).The result of this research is the Teaching and Learning Scheduling Information System at the Cemerlang Educational Institution.
Binocular 3D Reconstruction in Robotic Machining Process of Black Rubber Composite Combining the Polarization Information

The high precision and efficiency measurement of black rubber directly determines its accuracy and quality during the robotic machining process. Therefore, a novel approach based on binocular structured light and polarization imaging for the robotic vision of black rubber composite is presented in the paper. The precise size data of workpiece, obtained by structured light, is used as the constraint condition for polarization surface reconstruction by constructing a suitable data fusion model, which overcomes the incomplete reconstruction limitations caused by conventional measurement approach and inaccurate reconstruction by polarization imaging. Finally, the experiments are carried out to validate the effectiveness of proposed method, which the reconstruction accuracy can reach 0.05mm.
An Evolutionary CAD model-based Pose Measurement Method for Industrial Parts based on Monocular Vision

We propose a 6-DOF pose measurement method for industrial parts with complex shape based on monocular vision. According to the CAD file information, the 3D model of an industrial part is established. Then, an offline template library is obtained by the 3D model under different observation views, to reduce the actual online measurement time. The similarity function between the image and the template is established by a Canny-based improved Chamfer distance matching algorithm. The Chamfer distance image is divided into four layers by using the direction angles of the edge gradient, to improve the sensitivity of the matching function. Genetic algorithm (GA) is used to search for the optimal matching result, which combined with the hill-climbing method to make the searching process converge quickly. The experimental results show that our proposed method can measure the targets with known complex shapes in a 3D working environment, with the position error is within 2mm and the rotation error is within 2°. For dynamic parts, our proposed method can achieve fast matching, and the matching is applicable to different dynamic target parts, the model matching is only related to the shape of the part.
Image steganalysis method based on integrated GoogleNet

Aiming at the problem that the existing image steganalysis methods are prone to high deviation, an integrated Google net (EGN) model is constructed for image Steganalysis. The model is based on Google net, uses the mutation method to generate multiple variant networks, and uses the idea of integrated learning to integrate these networks Neural network models are integrated for image steganalysis. The research shows that the model is consistent with the existing image steganalysis methods and single Compared with Google net, it effectively improves the accuracy of image steganalysis and detection. For the image of s-uniward embedding algorithm with embedding rate of 0.4 BPP The detection accuracy of steganalysis is 96.18%.
An RRT-Based Motion Planning Method for Hyper-Redundant Manipulators in Confined Spaces

Hyper-redundant manipulators have redundant degrees of freedom, bringing additional difficulties to the motion planning. Generally, existing motion planning methods generate paths without considering joint angle limitation of hyper-redundant manipulators. And the generated paths are discretized, leading to discrete errors. In this paper, we present an autonomous motion planner to generate paths, which can be followed by hyper-redundant manipulators with analytical solutions. Starting from the ending pose in the workspace, the rapidly exploring random tree can expand to multiple entrances with limited curvature of arc segments, which ensures that the joint angle limitation is satisfied. Meanwhile, the generated path consists of arc segments, which makes the generated paths can be followed with analytical solutions. Several simulations are conducted to demonstrate the aforementioned advantages. For further validation of the planner's effectiveness, a hyper-redundant manipulator system is used to follow the generated path with follow-the-leader motion.
A Robust and Efficient Path Planning System Based on the Global Euclidean Distance Fields

In this paper, we propose a system for fixed-area fixed-point cruising and unknown-area exploration that combines path planning with ESDF global map construction. To build highly accurate global ESDF maps incrementally with small computational resources, we introduce two independent updating queues for inserting and deleting obstacles separately, as well as Indexing Data Structures and Doubly Linked Lists for map maintenance. An efficient and robust path planning for quadrotor UAVs based on obstacle distance and gradient information included in the global ESDF map. The path planning part includes a global path search module at the front end based on the improved A* algorithm and then a local motion trajectory optimization module at the back end based on the B-Splines. Various simulational experiments are used to validate the feasibility, efficiency, and robustness of the proposed method.
Indoor Scene Recognition of Mobile Robot Based on Multi-view Fusion

Achieving robust and accurate positioning in an unknown place without a map is an important problem in the field of mobile robotics, and scene recognition is an effective way to solve this problem. In order to improve the mobile robot's ability to recognize indoor scenes at home, inspired by the way that humans look around and observe in the scene, this paper proposes an indoor scene recognition model based on multi-view fusion. With the help of multi-view learning theory, the model realizes the extraction of complementary information and consistent information in different views, which is conducive to making the mobile robot have a comprehensive observation of the scene, and overcome the deficiency of observing from a single angle. This work greatly improves the robustness of scene recognition. In order to verify the performance of the model, we have collected the corresponding multi-view scene datasets. Based on the datasets, we have trained the models and compared it with the current state-of-the-art scene recognition models. The experimental results verified the effectiveness of the model. The accuracy is greatly improved compared to the traditional single-view scene recognition network. At the same time, the model in this paper also shows good robustness to the visual dislocation of the scene.
A Study on the Development of the Extracurricular Program Accreditation Model of Universities: Example of D University

The purpose of this study is to introduce the extracurricular program accreditation model development and actual application cases of D-University. Considering the importance and value of extracurricular education, an extracurricular program accreditation model and indicator development research was conducted to improve the efficiency of extracurricular education operations and to provide better educational services to students. The extracurricular program accreditation model is divided into two stages: one stage is evaluation (basic requirement evaluation), which evaluates whether standardized basic requirements are met, and the second stage (excellent requirement evaluation) evaluates qualitatively superior programs. After designing the evaluation model, preliminary qualitative and quantitative indicators for each evaluation stage were developed by applying the PDCA theory, and the final evaluation index was selected through data simulation, member demand surveys, and expert reviews. Moreover, specific application plans for the extracurricular program accreditation system were also presented.
Practical Plan for Remote Classes in Art and Culture Education Instructor Using Google Site Tools

The purpose of this paper is to discuss practical measures for remote classes in the history of culture and art education. To this end, as one of the useful methods for remote classes in the second-level cultural arts education course, we tried to find a class plan by giving an example of actively using 'Google Site Tool'. This study first explored art and culture education instructor and Google site tools. Then, based on the cases of remote classes in &lt;Introduction to Culture and Arts Education&gt;, the stages of 'preparation', 'benefit', 'practice', and 'utilization' were set. Using these steps, we devised a practical class plan that can promote interaction between learners and improve learning reality in remote classes using Google Site Tools. This study is meaningful in that it suggests the possibility of operating various activities such as solving project tasks in distance classes in the art and culture education instructor and a useful method for students to reach their learning goals with interest.
Discrimination Discourse and Issue-Making covered by News Media: Topic Modeling of News Articles on Discrimination in Major National Daily Newspapers

This study examined the discourse of discrimination composed by the media using topic modeling, focusing on news articles on discrimination reported in major national daily newspapers in Korea from 2010 to 2022. From the results, the discourse of discrimination was composed differently for each media company and the subject changed by period. It was changing from the comprehensive content of discrimination to specific detailed issues. The main discourse of discrimination was the controversy over discrimination and the issue of prohibition and abolition of discrimination. From a critical point of view, the problems and improvements of news media on discrimination were discussed. Furthermore, this study emphasized the need for practical efforts to move toward issue making, focusing on the problem-solving process.
In Puppet Master’s Hand: Discursive Manipulation Strategies in Socio-semiotic Perspective

Love has a huge impact on someone's life. To be in love, someone tries to find a romantic relationship. Indeed, romantic love can be developed without having frequent or real-life interactions, such as with a stranger from a dating app. Telecom and internet fraud has become a public hazard as a new type of contactless crime, with crooks targeting large numbers of unsuspecting victims. This paper linguistically investigates the main character of the Tinder Swindler documentary film. Simon, the main character discursive strategies designed to manipulate girls' minds into accepting, even doing anything that he says to get profit to fulfill his luxurious lifestyle. Regardless of the scientific and technological tools utilized by swindlers, language is the primary communication. From a socio-semiotic standpoint, this research shows that criminal suspects use discourse resources to fabricate false information and construct false identities through discursive practice, to gain victims' trust, trick, deceive, and manipulate them into giving out confidential information and funds. This study investigates the dynamic process of selecting and building identities in the social-cultural context by altering associated discourse resources and techniques. This research also offers a socio-semiotic strategy for preventing online and telecom scams. &#x0D; &#x0D; Keywords: discursive manipulation, film, identity, scam, socio-semiotic, dating application&#x0D;