Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Comparisons of Animal “Smart” Using The First Four Stages of the Model of Hierarchical Complexity

The Model of Hierarchical Complexity is a behavioral model of development and evolution of the complexity of behavior. It is based on task analysis. Tasks are ordered in terms of their hierarchical complexity, which is an ordinal scale that measures difficulty. The hierarchical difficulty of tasks is categorized as the order of hierarchical complexity. Successful performance on a task is called the behavioral stage. This model can be applied to non-human animals, and humans. Using data from some of the simplest animals and also somewhat more complex ones, this analysis describes the four lowest behavioral stages and illustrate them using the behaviors of a range of simple organisms. For example, Stage 1 tasks, and performance on them, are addressed with automatic unconditioned responses. Behavior at this Stage includes sensing, tropisms, habituation and, other automatic behaviors. Single cell organisms operate at this Stage. Stage 2 tasks include these earlier behaviors, but also include respondent conditioning but not operant conditioning. Animals such as some simple invertebrates have shown respondent conditioning, but not operant conditioning. Stage 3 tasks coordinate three instances of these earlier tasks to make possible operant conditioning. These stage 3 performances are similar to those of some invertebrates and also insects. Stage 4 tasks organisms coordinate 2 or more circular sensory-motor task actions into a superordinate “concept”. This explanation of the early stages of the Model of Hierarchical Complexity may help future research in animal behavior, and comparative psychology.
THE PLACE OF ACTIVITY FOR DESIGN AND MODELING IN THE PROCESS OF FORMATION THE PROJECT-TECHNOLOGICAL COMPETENCE OF THE FUTURE TEACHERS OF TECHNOLOGIES

The article is devoted to the distinguishing the place of activity for design and modeling in the process of formation the project-technological competence of the future teachers of technologies. The principles, purpose and functions of design and modeling are defined. A comparative review of design and modeling activities was carried out.In the process of studying the scientific sources, it is concluded that the project-technological competence of the future teachers of technologies is most often considered as the possession of pedagogical technologies of teaching and upbringing. This vision of the project-technological competence greatly narrows the perception of the general professional competence of the teacher of technologies. After all, the project-technological competence of the future teacher of technologies is the unity of his theoretical and practical readiness.It is noted that the formation of the project-technological competence of the future teachers of technologies will be more effective if: the competency approach is considered as an important task of education, and educational activity will involve the use of heuristic design methods in the formation of technological competence in the process of learning the basics of design and modeling; the individual peculiarities of formation of project-technological competence of the future teachers will be taken into account; complex project-technological competence will be ensured.
GeneXpert: A New Tool for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis

Abstract not available&#x0D; Journal of Armed Forces Medical College Bangladesh Vol.13(2) 2017: 1-2
Pedagogical empowerment as a model of harmonization of psycho-cultural complexes “puer” architecture creation of the prize of strategy for sustainable development

The article attempts to clarify the specifics of practical implementation of empowerment-pedagogy in order to harmonize the psycho-cultural components of the archetype "puer" through the prism of the strategy of sustainable development, adopted in September 2015 by the decision of the General Assembly of the United Nations.Among the main provisions, it is indicated that the creation of a new educational paradigm is crucial for realizing the potential of the future, which will contribute to the formation of a responsible person capable of making the world safe and comfortable.The acrticle established that the change in the paradigm of social consciousness caused the necessity of transforming the education system, since the future potential is formed in the process of formation of the child's personality.There is no doubt that the formation of sustainable development requires updating of existing pedagogical models, filling them with new content, aimed at forming the system of views, habits, lifestyle that corresponds to modern tendencies in the students.It is revealed that at the present stage, an appeal to the pedagogy of the empowerment, which focuses on the direction of the younger generation to action, the achievement of personal progressive changes, is important.In exploration it was observed that the content of this approach is empowerment, the acquisition of individual self-confidence, the disclosure deep potential mobilization of internal resources under conditions of trust partnerships in any dialogue.Since the same archetype "divine child" is a kind of matrix potential collective unconscious experience, it is a modern life stream adaptation that should be the basis for implementing the requirements of social and cultural life.The authors emphasize that today's needs correspond most closely to such an approach, which contributes to the disclosure of the creative potential of the younger generation, the improvement of the effectiveness of learning, the acquisition of skills to competences that a modern, dynamic world requires.
Pengukuran Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Metode Function Point (FP) pada Siakad Universitas XYZ

Software cost calculation is an activity carried out to determine the value of a software using a quantitative approach. Seeing that there are various measurement methods and there are still no standards in assessing software, this measurement process is ignored, even though this process has a strategic role in software development. This research intends to calculate the size of the business of developing academic information system software with the Function Point (FP) method. The steps taken are (1) calculating the amount of function points, (2) calculating the software development effort, and (3) distributing the amount of effort to each activity. The results of this study are efforts to develop an academic information system is 1,460 people / hour and the nominal amount is IDR 177,917,997.
Optimasi Pendistribusian Kelas Pada Dosen di STMIK STIKOM Indonesia Menggunakan Algoritma Genetika

The stage of class scheduling starts from scheduling courses in classes, then distributing the class to lecturers. The process of distributing classes to lecturers becomes an obstacle for the STMIK STIKOM Indonesia academic body because the academic body must adjust the existing class with the lecturer who is interested in it as well as the lecturer chosen to support a class so that it does not have classes that have a time conflict.&#x0D; One method for solving these problems is by using genetic algorithms that work by generating a number of random solutions and then processing the collection of solutions in a genetic process. There are eight genetic algorithm procedures, which are random chromosome generation procedures, chromosome repair to validate chromosomes from their limits, fitness function to calculate the feasibility of a solution, crossover, mutation, child repair and elitism.&#x0D; The output of this research is in the form of an analysis and determination of the system requirements that must exist. In addition, it produces a trial report on the effect of genetic parameters to determine the effect of changes in the value of genetic parameters on the fitness value and the time used to carry out the distribution process.&#x0D;
Using Code-Switching as A Strategy for Improving Classroom Interaction at SMKN 1 Enrekang Regency

The main objective of this research that was to known about what were types and the functions of code-switching used by English teachers, and what were factors cause the English teachers to use code-switching in classroom interaction at SMKN 1Enrekang regency. This research employed a descriptive qualitative design and purposive sampling technique. The participant of this research that was an English teacher at SMKN 1 Enrekang regency. The participant consisted of 3 English teachers who belong to three grades. There were some instruments were used to collect the data in this research namely observation, interview, questionnaire, and triangulation. The main findings of this research that was the English teachers of SMKN 1 Enrekang regency known types and functions of code-switching in classroom interaction, and know some factors cause they must to use code-switching in classroom interaction.
On the argumenthood of optional PPs with Italian motion verbs

In this study, we investigated the argumenthood of locative PPs occurring with motion verbs in Italian, by means of a behavioral experiment based on the traditional optionality test for argumenthood.Previous research relied on linguists' intuitions or corpus frequencies, and to our knowledge no published research on motion verbs in Italian has employed a behavioral experiment yet.Consistently with recent literature, we show that the optional PPs occurring with each motion verb have different argumenthood scores on a gradient scale depending on the interaction between their Aktionsart and morphosyntactic class.We observed that achievements occur with adjuncts, activities with in-between constituents, accomplishments either with arguments or with adjuncts depending on their auxiliary in compound tenses.
All-Optical Leaky-Integrate-and-Fire Neuron with Half-Sigmoid Transfer Function

We experimentally demonstrated an all-optical leaky-integrate-and-fire (LIF) neuron which can perform half-sigmoid transfer function. The proposed all-optical LIF neuron can behave as an excitatory or inhibitory neuron by tuning the initial state of polarization.
Sociolinguistics perspectives on gender patterns in instagram

This article focused on the the gender patterns that were found in the social media Instagram based on the sociolinguistics point of view. There were two research questions were arisen what types of the gender patterns that were found in the social media Instagram based on the sociolinguistics and the factors of the difference language used based on gender in social media Instagram. Uses and Gratifications Theory (UGT) was used to analyze the data. The data was taken from all of component of the sociolinguistics aspect in social media network especially for gender patterns that existed on the social media instagram college students’ users id in Pekanbaru. The writer took 30 Instagram users id as sample. The study found that two types of gender patterns, first; gender in writing and second; gender in profile photo, thus there were five main assumptions that caused the differences language in gender in social media Instagram, namely; (1) an audience is active and goal-oriented in their media consumption, (2) media are used for gratifications, (3) media are in competition with other means of need satisfaction, (4) people understand their personal media use, interests, and motives enough to communicate with researchers about their choices, (5) the audience members are the only people who can make judgments regarding the value of the media content. The study recommends that sociolinguistics is an interesting topic to be researched thus future field of study concerns with the rapid changing phenomena in social media.
Estimasi Biaya Perangkat Lunak INLIS LITE 3.0 Perpustakaan Nasional Menggunakan Metode Function Points

In working on a software project the success of the project must begin with the right planning, if planning is wrong it will cause failure and cost overruns will occur. Therefore it is necessary to estimate the right cost to minimize the risk of over-estimates in software projects. Cost estimation in this study uses the Function Point (FP) method which is a method that measures software by measuring the functional perspective of the software to be built. There are 5 components to calculate the FP matrix, namely External Input (EI), External Output (EO), External Inquiry (EI), Internal Logical File (ILF), External File (EIF). From the research that has been done, the estimated cost of developing INLIS LITE 3.0 software, it is concluded that if Perpustakaan Nasional want to develop INLIS LITE 3.0 software, it will require approximately IDR798.906.152 or equivalent to effort 18255,91 man / hour.
Implementasi Algoritma Advanced Encryption Standard dalam Pengamanan Data Penjualan Ramayana Department Store

Ramayana Department Store is one of the companies engaged in the business of retail supermarket. The company uses computer science technology applied in servicing activities, particularly in the sales data storage. Sales data is the information generated from sales transaction activities that obtained by the company through marketing activities to make profits. The use of computers in storing sales data is used to improve data security so that the valuable information can be confidentiality guaranteed. To avoid data theft and data manipulation,we need to implement a security system. Cryptography is a science that uses mathematical equations to keep the information secure such as data confidentiality, data validity, data integrity, and data authentication. A method that can be used to secure messages / information is the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). The application of the AES cryptography algorithm in securing the sales data of the Ramayana Department Store shows that the algorithm can make encryption that cannot be read or understood by humans and make decryption that exactly same with the initial plaintext input. The difference of the key and the size of a file also affecting the time required to perform the encryption and decryption process
The word of mouth and its role in building mental status

The word of mouth and its role in building mental status The study of analytical of samle opinion of benefical personnel in hospital private in the city of Erbil The search seeks to identify the word of mouth by its samples (credibility of the word, the content of the word, the source of the word) and its role in building the mental position. A numbers of private hospital were tested in the city of Erbil. The research problem was determined by asking questions about the nature of the relationship and the effect between the variables. A hypothesis was designed to reflect the main hypotheses. The questionnaire was used as a means of obtaining data. It was distributed to a random sample of (260) the beneficiaries in this hospital, the research retrieved (250) form and all werevalid for analysis. In order to ensure the validity of the silverware for multiple tests through the use of the program (SPSSv.20), And applied descriptive analytical research. The research reached a period of conclusions, the most important of which is the existence of a relationship and a guided effect between the two research variables.
A general fine-tune method for catastrophic forgetting

When the model begins a new task, the challenge of naming the "catastrophic forgetting" limits the scalability of the deep learning network, which quickly forgets the learning capabilities it has. The fine-tuning method recommends that the original feature extraction be retained to extract the features of the new task and to achieve the purpose of learning the new class. However, this method degrades performance on previously learned tasks because the shared parameters change without new guidance for the original task-specific prediction parameters. This paper proposes general fine-tune method to reduce catastrophic forgetting in sequential task learning scenarios. The critical idea of the method is fine-tuning the parameters in each layer, unlike the traditional fine tuning only for the last layer. The experimental results show that the new method is superior to fine-tune, in the accuracy of the old task and the performance of the new task is better than that of the EWC. A distinct advantage is that old tasks do not limit the performance of new tasks but provide some support for new tasks.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS FASILITAS KESEHATAN BPJS DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA BERBASIS ANDROID

Today the development of technology has been increasing rapidly as well as the use of android smartphones in the field of information systems. It is familiar among the public because it can help in getting the information in a fast and accurate way particularly in an emergency situation. Human needs for information, one of them is information of health facilities in collaboration with Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) or Agency of Social Security. The purpose of this study is to produce an Android-based application that can facilitate the public in getting information of health facilities in collaboration with BPJS in Palangkaraya. The method applied in the system development in this study is the Waterfall model which consists of five stages, namely, need analysis, system of design, program code writing, program testing, and program implementation. In addition, in creating process, the program uses Android studio software with java programming language and XAMPP connection database, up to UML (Unifield Modeling Language) to depict the system to be made. From this study, the test result shows that the functionality of the BPJS health facility Geographic Information System (GIS) in Palangkaraya City is going well and is in accordance with its function. This android-based application system can display online maps of BPJS health facility locations as well as detailed information from BPJS health facilities in Palangkaraya
KLASIFIKASI PENERIMAAN MOBIL BEKAS BERDASARKAN METODE NEURAL NETWORK

Considering the need for cars in big cities is increasing and the price of 4-wheeled vehicles is relatively expensive, used cars are a good alternative solution to offer. But in business we cannot just buy stock for a car showroom, for example, especially with a limited budget, car showroom entrepreneurs must do a thorough analysis to save the budget to open a showroom and prevent losses. This article helps open the car showroom to determine which cars are suitable as stock to be displayed in the showroom with the parameters of buying, maintenance, doors, boot lugs, and safety. That predicted using 1728 artificial neural network methods data obtained from the UCI repository with a fairly high degree of accuracy that is equal to 98.26%. This is quite efficient compared to the showroom owner who must conduct a survey in advance and ask 1 per 1 person to survey the interest in receiving a car.
The Relationship between Learning Motivation and Emotional Intelligence with Physics Learning Achievement of Public High School Students Class XI MIA in Singaraja City

This research aimed to analyzing the relationship between learning motivation and physics learning achievement, emotional intelligence and physics learning achievement, and learning motivation and emotional intelligence with physics learning achievement at SMA Negeri in Singaraja city. The type of this research was ex-post facto with correlation quantitative method. The result of this research was the students’ physics learning achievement which is low and it shows that there are the positive relationship between learning motivation and emotional intelligence with physics learning achievement. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan motivasi belajar dan prestasi belajar fisika, kecerdasan emosional dan prestasi belajar fisika serta motivasi belajar dan kecerdasana emosional dengan prestasi belajar fisika di SMA Negeri di kota Singaraja. Jenis penelitian ini adalah ex-post facto dengan metode kuantitatif korelasional. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa prestasi belajar fisika siswa berada pada kategori rendah dan menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara motivasi belajar dan kecerdasan emosional terhadap prestasi belajar fisika
Bicanoid- Smart Tag for Object Tracking

Object Tracking is one of the most significant and challengingtasks of smart video surveillance system.It gains increasing attention due toits academic and commercial potential.The ability to track objects has improved drastically duringthe last decades; however, it is still considered a complex problem tosolve.Misplacing things in house is always frustrating and timeconsuming experience when they are of utmost need.Every house has a history of searching for keys, pen-drives, wallets and hand-purses and it is a difficult job.So there is need for the system that can help out with this problem.This paper gives a detailed review of the different object tracking methods used by the researchers.The goal of this paper is to analyse, examine, evaluate, and make a summary of various approaches towards object tracking.
Developing Balinese Culture–Based Textbook for Intermediate Level BIPA Instruction

This study aimed at developing a Balinese culturebased textbook for intermediate level BIPA (Indonesian Language for Non-native Speakers).The research method applied in this study was Gall and Borg Research and Development Method.The steps already conducted were 1) need analysis, by distributing questionnaires to alumni of BIPA course beginner level and conducting FGD with all BIPA instructors to agree on the language and cultural contents of the book and the presentation of the book, as well as carrying out literature review to decide the language content of the book, 2) product design, by designing the guideline for the textbook development, 3) product development, by developing the textbook based on the guideline.
Describimos la contaminación de nuestra institución

The following work of sufficiency has been developed for second grado children of Primary Education at “Nuestra Senora de Monserrat” School No 81653 of Trujillo, 2019 with the topic “Discribing the pollution of our school”.In the session preparation, we have worked with the didactic and pedagogical processes of the communication area, as well as with the capacity Reflect and evaluate the form, content and context from the oral text.The purpose of this competition is worked through the performance of ensuring that students can interact orally effectively with the possibility of carrying out individual and collaborative activities, in a comfortable and safe way. The teacher can also have a comprehensive record of what it happens in space, allowing you to accompany the activities that students do.The strategies will allow students to strengthen their ability to assume a critical and reflective position so that they become increasingly involved in decision making
A STUDY ON ACCESS AND USES OF MEDIA AMONG PEOPLE OF SIKKIM

Media access is one of the most significant aspects of the media scenario due to the rapidly changing nature of the today's media. Digital inequality as a concept defines the unequal distribution of ICT and the increasing gap in the knowledge that is produced by the information that is spread through internet.But,the lack of access to traditional media such as newspapers and television is studied less due to the accepted fact of everyone having access to it. During the course of data collection for the research,it was noted by the researcher that many people did not want to participate in the survey stating the lack of access to newspaper or lack of interest in newspapers.In order to validate the information received; this research was conducted to understand the access and the use of different media in Sikkim, a total of 150 respondents were asked about their media access and habits.The results show that most people do read newspapers but only occasionally and that people prefer social media and internet more compared to traditional media.