Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
EFFICIENT BLOCK-WISE IMAGE COMPARISON AND STORAGE REDUCTION USING DICE PROTOCOL

In this paper we introduce a secure deduplication scheme for near identical (NI) images using the Dual Integrity Convergent Encryption (DICE) protocol.An image is divided into blocks and the DICE protocol is applied on each block separately instead of applying on the entire image.As a result, the blocks that are similar between two or more NI images are deposited only once at the cloud.This paper provides a technique to accomplish secure image deduplication at the block level based on the DICE protocol which exhibits that the greater the resemblance of the images, the smaller the number of blocks deposited at the cloud.Applying secured data deduplication to such data files could remarkably minimize the cost and space required for their storage.
Interferometric measurement of local radii of curvature for aspheric surface using a PDI

One of the problems that have manufacturers of aspheric and freeform surfaces is the local measurement of the shape, in order to ensure the performance of the surface. In this paper we present an alternative method to measure local radii of curvature of systems with symmetry revolution, using the Point Diffraction Interferometer technique (PDI). To implement this proposal a certified plane wavefront is used as reference light source, and the PDI as sensor element for measuring the local radii of curvature. We proposed to use a PDI due to its high sensitivity because is a common path interferometer and generate interference only when there is an only point a single convergence which is produced from an annular region of the surface, and the annular region is associated to each local curvature center. Experimental results are shown for one aspherical surface with different rates of change in their slopes for each region of the surface, showing the versatility of the proposal and its possible use, including free-form surfaces without symmetry of revolution.
Fusion of Derived Heading for Bearings Only Tracking

Data fusion technique combines data from two similar sensors placed in different location in order to reduce the error in filtered state estimate. In this paper, state vector fusion (SVF) and measurement fusion (MF) are used to fuse the bearing measurement and also to fuse the derived heading measurement. The derived heading from bearing measurement increases the accuracy of target state estimate. Here, the Lagrange three point difference (LTPD) method has been proposed to derive heading from the set of bearing measurements. Two sensors with single target scenario are considered and the heading parameters are derived for each sensor. The bearing and derived heading measurements from two different sensors are fused using SVF or MF and then nonlinear Extended Kalman filter (EKF) is used to obtain the optimized state estimate. Simulations have been carried out in order to compare the SVF and MF fusion techniques for the bearing measurements as well as the derived heading parameters using existing centered difference (CD) and proposed LTPD.
METHODOLOGICAL COMPETENCE OF THE FUTURE TEACHERS OF MUSIC: THEORETICAL ASPECT

The essence of methodological competence of future teachers of music is an actual problem in modern musical-pedagogical education. The works of modern scientists in the field of musical pedagogy by A. B. Abdulin, N. A. Ovcharenko, O. M. Oleksuk, A. M. Rastrygina, etc are very important for analyzing the problem. But the problem of formation of methodological competence of teachers of music has not become the subject of integrity in musical and pedagogical researches. The aim of the article is to theoretically base the essence of methodological competence of future teachers of music. The historical approach gives an opportunity to reveal that the term «methodological competence» has been analyzed by scientist and researches; it began to be used in the field in professional activity of teacher at the end of the XX century. The methodological competence of teacher of music is based on the constant need for scientific profession improvement and is connected with constant search, critical observation, and analyses, interpretation of musical compositions. The essence of methodological competence of teacher of music was studied through such definition as the methodological activity, methodological skills, methodological competences, and methodological culture of the teacher of music. As a result of conducted research, we appeared that the base of methodological competence contains the system of methodological competencies that consist of motivational-valuated, scientific-conceptual, informational-analytical, research-interpretational, technological-creative, reflexive-synoptical competences. The established system is the dynamic creature as it can change upon the influence of new tendencies in the methodology of musical-pedagogical education.On the base of made analytical research, we have proved that methodological competence of future teacher of music is a systematical, dynamic personal formation that includes the system of methodological competencies (motivational-valuated, scientific-conceptual, informational-analytical, research-interpretational, technological-creative, reflexive-synoptical competences) in the sphere of musical-pedagogical education and ensures the efficiency of methodological activity of teacher of music. The methodological culture of the future teacher of music is an integrative systematic personal formation. It is based on methodological competence of future pedagogue-musician and their wide worldview and evaluates ethical attitude to methodological activity in the sphere of musical pedagogical education.
한국전쟁 정전협상 통역은 누가 했을까: 초기 개신교 선교사 언더우드의 손자 형제를 중심으로

The aim of this study is to try to answer the question of Who interpreted the armistice negotiations of Korean War? With the backdrop of the heightened public interest on the top-level interpreters who participated in the historical summit meeting between the United States and North Korea since the ceasing-fire of Korean War, the primary focus of the investigation was laid on how those interpreters of the armistice came to be as what they were when they were needed. The study found that two from-English-to-Korean interpreters were brothers, Horace and Richard Underwood. and their grandfather, Horace Grant Underwood, was one of the early Protestant missionary to Korea and influenced the society not only in evangelism but also in education and cultural development through establishing a school that has grown into one of the top universities in Korea, operating a publishing house that is active up until theses present days in distribution of Christian publications, and participating the translating project of the Bible into Korean. The strong relationship between the Underwood family and Korea has continued on through later generations. This paper will explore the stories of the second and third generations'' lives in Korea, which eventually caused Horace and Richard Underwood to be prepared for and placed in the job of interpreting the historic political and military event that profoundly influenced the people of Korea.
Single robot path planning using nature inspired algorithm in a static environment

This paper proposes a solution to the problem of Path Planning for a robot in a static environment consisting of obstacles using Nature inspired Algorithm. Here, in this case, we have applied a very efﬁcient search Algorithm known as Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm. The main focus is to minimize the length of the path taken by the robot from an initial position to target position and at the same time avoiding any obstacles that occur in the path of the robot. Particle Swarm Optimization uses different techniques of searching for the most Cost efﬁcient path by the use of random simulations of different possible paths and comparing their costs. Simulations are achieved in MATLAB and are further demonstrated in this paper.
NOISE REDUCTION INFORMATION USING BY WEB PAGES

ABSTRACT: In this paper I review studies of the growth of the Internet and technologies that are useful for information search and retrieval on the Web. I present data on the Internet from several different sources, e.g., current as well as projected number of users, hosts, and Web sites. Although numerical figures vary, overall trends cited by the sources are consistent and point to exponential growth in the past and in the coming decade. Hence it is not surprising that about 85% of Internet users surveyed claim using search engines and search services to find specific information. The same surveys show, however, that users are not satisfied with the performance of the current generation of search engines; the slow retrieval speed, communication delays, and poor quality of retrieved results (e.g., noise and broken links) are commonly cited problems. I discuss the development of new techniques targeted to resolve some of the problems associated with Web-based information retrieval and speculate on future trends.
Web Development, website design, web developers

From concept to code, B+Kreatief takes a comprehensive approach to Web Development. Every component of the interactive process is based on experience and fueled by an insatiable passion for user interface design, flexible efficient code, and constant innovation.
Practices and Patterns: the Convergence of Repository and CRIS Functions

The recently released report Practices and Patterns in Research Information Management: Findings from a Global Survey, jointly produced by OCLC Research and euroCRIS, shines a light onto a relevant area of repository evolution, namely the ever increasing coupling of its workflows to those traditionally associated with Research Information Management (RIM, or CRIS) systems. Previous landscape analysis had already identified this trend a few years ago, and this comprehensive OCLC/euroCRIS exercise provides new evidence on repositories and RIM systems acting like a single integrated, interoperable system for the purpose of collecting and exposing the institutional research output. The proposed presentation examines this trend based on nearly 400 survey responses from 40 nations, and provides insights into the increasing overlap of practice, functionality, and workflows, such as the extent to which RIM systems may be playing the role of institutional (literature) repositories, data repositories, and repositories for electronic theses and dissertations (ETDs). The global responses will be analysed together with their regional breakdown. Also relevant is the fact that the most popular protocol identified in the survey is OAI-PMH. Further iterations planned for this survey should help capturing the trends of the landscape evolution in this and other areas.
Bortglömda utgrävningar grävs fram : Bronsåldersgravarna i Pangs hög och Hässlehögen

Re-excavations of forgotten archaeological material are more relevant than ever. What is not ordered published or digitized risks to become invisible in storages and archaeological research. With new investigations of archaeological contexts and osteological material the article updates our knowledge of Late Bronze Age burials in North-Western Skane, Sweden.
Digital Faculty Development

The library has always played an important role in faculty development. But with the rise of online degrees, being able to support faculty in a virtual context becomes increasingly challenging. This column analyzes some areas to consider when exploring the way in which libraries can continue to assist with these efforts.
PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE ENGINEERS IN THE PROCESS OF TRAINING OF COMPUTER SCIENCE DISCIPLINES

The theoretical principles of formation professional competences of future engineers are presented by means of informatics disciplines in this article. The issue of reforming of the higher system of education in Ukraine is considered by introducing a competent approach to the organization of the educational process. The role of teaching computer science disciplines is determined in the formation of professional competencies of future engineers, psychological and pedagogical background and methodical requirements as for the design of competence-oriented content of training of the informational disciplines of future engineers. The article reveals the ways of practical implementation of the competence approach during the training of the computer science disciplines by future engineers and describes the developed model of formation of professional competencies of future engineers in the process of studying computer science disciplines. The peculiarities of forming professional competencies are determined during classroom sessions. The means of development of professional competencies and formation of research skills of future engineers are revealed by means of the using of competence-oriented tasks in students' independent work and methodical peculiarities of organization of educational computer-technology practice in the context of implementation of the competence approach. The experimental review of the effectiveness of the developed model is described as for the formation of professional competencies of future engineers in the process of training computer science disciplines.
A Study of the Narrative Discourse in Balinese Malay Language to Increase the Culture of Literation

&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; The purpose of this study was to find the discourse system. By using observation methods, the data collected in the form of oral and written data by informants in the village of Loloan, Jembrana, Bali. The data obtained were processed through speech analyzer and analyzed based on discourse theory. This research was very important to be implemented because it can provide theoretical linguistic benefits in the field of discourse. The discourse studies will apply various concepts in the field of discourse, both variant and universal. The application of various concepts (theories) is seen in the discovery of unique characteristics of Balinese Malay language. These various findings are certainly very useful because they are a contribution to the treasures of Indonesian discourse theory and linguistics in general. For applied linguistics, this research is useful especially in terms of the application of discourse patterns in language teaching, both Malay and Indonesian. With the recognition of the Balinese Malay language discourse formation pattern, the teachers of Malay and Indonesian languages can develop discourse formation methods and discourse analysis, both in the form of lecture modules and in the form of textbooks. It is also related to the tradition of sharing partners, both oral and written. Thus, this study can improve the culture of literacy (read-write) in the Balinese Malay community.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D;
Avoiding Desk Rejection of a Manuscript

Next on my list is the abstract. There isn't really a great deal to say about the abstract but three things are essential. First, is must convey the essence of the article, concisely and precisely. If the abstract doesn't tell me what the article is about, I may not read any further. Second, the abstract must be in the format requested by the journal. Third, the abstract should also be the length specified for the journal. These three things are very easy for an editor to check at the time of submission. So, for example, if an abstract is formatted with subheadings, and those headings are ordered: Aims, Background, Design, Methods, Results, Conclusions, then the abstract should be ordered precisely like that. If what is requested begins with Background, then Aims, and the design is included in the Methods section and doesn't have a separate heading, then that's what you need to write. I am referring here to my journals; all journals have their own specifications. Some journals only want a narrative abstract, without headings. Whatever the case, if the abstract isn't written precisely according to the guidelines, then it is very likely to be rejected immediately. You may think this is very unfair or rather harsh; however it's a clear indication to the editor or editor-in-chief that you haven't read the guidelines for the journal. If you had read the guidelines or looked at a specific example of the type of paper you want to publish then you would have seen how the abstract should be formatted. I am afraid that I have very little patience for this and usually reject the article at source. It would have to be an exceptionally desirable article for me to ask you to make adjustments to the abstract and re-submit.
A Study on the Characteristics of Chinese Internet Bookstore

본 연구는 중국 인터넷 서점의 특성과 발전방안을 모색하였다. 최근 중국은 인터넷과 전자정보기술의 급속한 발전으로 인해서 인터넷을 통한 상품판매가 다양해지면서 인터넷 서점을 이용률이 높아지고 있다. 독자들의 인터넷 서점을 통한 도서구매율이 높아지는 이유는 ‘이용의 편리함’, ‘빠른 구매 속도’, ‘낮은 판매 가격’ 등 일련의 인터넷 서점이 갖는 장점 때문이다. 본 연구가 얻은 연구결과를 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인터넷 서점은 매년 시장 규모와 판매 실적이 배로 성장함으로써 중국 출판문화활성화의 동인으로 자리 잡고 있다. 둘째, 중국 인터넷 서점에서 가장 높은 비중을 차지한 판매도서 분야는 아동도서, 사회과학서 및 문학서순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 인터넷 서점 활성화를 위해서는 인터넷서점 운영자는 ‘전통적인 사고 경영에서 탈피해 새로운 수익모델의 구축’, ‘인터넷서점 마케팅 모델 구축’, ‘브랜드 이미지의 체계화 및 안정적인 판매 시스템을 개발‘, ‘저작권 보호 전략’ 등을 마련해야할 것이다.The study looked at the characteristics and development of Chinese Internet bookstores. Recently, Internet bookstores have become more popular in China as the sale of goods via the Internet has diversified due to the rapid development of the Internet and electronic information technology. The reason why readers buy books through Internet bookstores is because of the advantages of a series of Internet bookstores such as ‘easy to use’, ‘fast buying speed’, and ‘low selling price’. The results of this study are as follows. First, Internet book stores are becoming a driver of China’s publishing culture, with their market size and sales doubling every year. Second, the sales and books of Chinese Internet book stores were listed in order of children’s books, social science books, and literature. Third, in order to revitalize Internet bookstores, Internet book seller operators will have to prepare ‘build a new revenue model from traditional thinking management’, ‘build up a marketing model for Internet bookstores’, ‘systematic and stable sales of brand images’ and ‘strategies for copyright protection’.
Creating a vocabulary list based on Corpus in ESP : Focusing on Airline’s Safety manual

The purpose of this study is to suggest the implication for ESP learners vocabulary list based on Corpus by constructing and analyzing airline’s safety manual. Over the past 10 years in Korea, Corpus based ESP research has been gradually increasing, as it was frequently applied to various fields of English education and related research. Since safety related vocabulary is essential to know as a flight attendant’s duty, Corpus analysis based on Safety manual can be a very efficient approach to delivering content for ESP-related discipline. Therefore, 6 different safety manuals from foreign airlines were collected to make a list followed by extracted from specialized corpus program called AntConc 3.5.7. The total number of word types from all data was 12,841, while token numbers was shown 350,643. The results of analysis are follows. Firstly, total number of 1000 vocabulary list was developed by the order of high frequency. Secondly, lexical bundle list was developed either 3 cluster and 4 cluster. Lastly, the concordance list of vocabulary ‘cabin’ was checked. Based on results of this study, these lists can be used as an important tool for those who are majoring in Airline service at college for ESP class or who is about to join safety training as they are under the training at Airlines. This study has provided a practical way of ESP class by focusing on high frequency vocabulary from data used in actual site that is Airlines.
Age Invariant Face Recognition

Face recognition across age progression is remains one of the area's most challenging tasks now a days, as the aging process affects both the shape and texture of a face.One possible solution is to apply a probabilistic model to represent a face simultaneously with its identity variable, which is stable through time, and its aging variable, which changes with time.This paper proposes a deep learning and set-based approach to the face recognition subject to aging.The images for each subject taken at various times are treated as a single set, which is then compared to the sets of images belonging to other subjects.Facial features are extracted using a convolutional neural network characteristic of the deep learning.Our experimental results show that set-based recognition performs better than the singleton-based approach for the both face identification and face verification.We also find that by using set-based recognition, it is easier to recognize older subjects from younger ones rather than younger subjects from older ones.
THRESHOLD METRIC CHROMA OF IMAGES FOR CHROMATIC PERCEPTION

Having a final goal to reveal psychological effect of saturation increase in digital images, BCACI, Border Chroma between Achromatic and Chromatic Impression, was investigated for normal and shuffled-mosaic natural images as the first approach.Observers were asked to respond total color impression by choosing one color name among 14 color names including basic categorical colors.BCACI was obtained by the effective metric chroma Cab * where 50% of responses were achromatic color names.Results of normal images indicate that when the metric chroma Cab * exceeds 7, observer's perception of the whole image turns from achromatic to chromatic, except "pink" and "purple" images.BCACI of shuffled-mosaic images is significantly lower than that of normal images, suggesting the effect of the meaning of contents on color impression.
Analysis of Imbalanced Classification Algorithms: A Perspective View

Classification of data has become an important research area.The process of classifying documents into predefined categories Unbalanced data set, a problem often found in real world application, can cause seriously negative effect on classification performance of machine learning algorithms.There have been many attempts at dealing with classification of unbalanced data sets.In this paper we present a brief review of existing solutions to the class-imbalance problem proposed both at the data and algorithmic levels.Even though a common practice to handle the problem of imbalanced data is to rebalance them artificially by oversampling and/or under-sampling, some researchers proved that modified support vector machine, rough set based minority class oriented rule learning methods, cost sensitive classifier perform good on imbalanced data set.We observed that current research in imbalance data problem is moving to hybrid algorithms.