Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Spin-controlled photonics via temporal anisotropy

Abstract Temporal metamaterials, based on time-varying constitutive properties, offer new exciting possibilities for advanced field manipulations. In this study, we explore the capabilities of anisotropic temporal slabs, which rely on abrupt changes in time from isotropic to anisotropic response (and vice versa). Our findings show that these platforms can effectively manipulate the wave-spin dimension, allowing for a range of intriguing spin-controlled photonic operations. We demonstrate these capabilities through examples of spin-dependent analog computing and spin–orbit interaction effects for vortex generation. These results provide new insights into the field of temporal metamaterials, and suggest potential applications in communications, optical processing and quantum technologies.
Introducing Digital Pathology in Fast-Frozen Section by Validating the Whole Slide Imaging Scanner Slideview VS200 Research Slide Scanner

Abstract Background: The implementation and usage of digital pathology has undergone a huge development in recent years however the area of intraoperative consultation has not yet become digitized or fully investigated. The aim of this study was to explore the possibilities to digitize this area and consistency between the diagnoses based on the digital slides versus the traditional microscope. The whole slide image scanner Olympus VS200 STL proclaimed that it would be able to scan glass slides with wet mounting glue. Method: To find the optimal scanning profile a field of four different scan profiles was tested in different contexts. The chosen profile was used to generate 126 digital slides from 60 cases. These slides were assessed on three parameters; compliance between diagnosis of the digital and traditional method, compliance with the visual quality and could the scan time including operating time be completed within 180 seconds pr slide. Results: The overall result showed no deviation between diagnoses made with conventional microscope and the digital slide in 83% of the cases and the average operation time were 92.5 seconds. Conclusion: Olympus VS200 STL has the potential to become implemented in a clinical pathology department for use in intraoperative diagnostics without affecting workflow, diagnostic accuracy, and acceptable timeframe (180 seconds pr slide).
Analysis Of Decision Support Systems Edas Method In New Student Admission Selection

University of Harapan Medan is one of the private tertiary institutions in North Sumatra which has an informatics engineering study program. The informatics engineering study program is a study program that has many enthusiasts. Every year this study program graduates more than 200 students. To produce graduates who have potential, reliability and competence in the field of technology and information, it is necessary to make a selection at the beginning, namely at the time of admission of new students. There are 5 criteria used in the selection process, including the average report card score, basic ability test, computer ability test, psychological test, and interview. Each criterion has 5 weights of values, namely very high, high, medium, low and very low. The selection process for admission of new informatics engineering students with a decision support system for the EDAS (Evaluation Based On Distance From Average Solution) method. Where the stages in this method are by normalizing the decision matrix and looking for the average from alternatives, then from these results calculate the average positive distance (PDA) and negative distance (NDA) as well as the assessment of the weighted attribute weights of SPi and SNi, after that the normalization of positive and negative distance weights is carried out for determining the ranking score. From the results of the analysis carried out using the EDAS method, with a sample of 10 prospective students it was concluded that the 6th order student candidate had the highest score with a score of 0.519 and the lowest score in the 7th order student with a score of 0.14. Therefore, the level of accuracy of the EDAS method in selecting new student admissions is around 20%. Of course, this accuracy value will change with large data samples.
Pengujian Black Box Dengan Teknik Transition Pada Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Web Dengan Metode Waterfall Pada SMC Foundation

Black box testing is so important because the technique is able to identify errors in functions, interfaces, information models and access to outside information sources. In the implementation often arises the problem of testers not being sure whether the software being tested has actually passed the testing stage. This happens because there may still be some untested execution paths. Testers should create every possible combination of input information for the test. Choosing input information to find errors is a problem for testers because it has a high probability, so the test case design can automatically be a solution. In this implementation, the web that will be tested using black-box testing is a Library Information System. The SMC Library website will be tested using black-box testing where the test only aims to see if the program is in accordance with the desired function of the program. This method is done by looking at the inputs and outputs of each system flow. Testers in this test method do not have to understand the flow of system code, but must know the flow of system expectations. One of the techniques of the black box testing method is the state transition technique. The state transition technique is performed by looking at the suitability of the flow from one pipeline to the next
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Geografis Menemukan Lokasi Dokter Hewan Berbasis Android

Geographic information systems (GIS) have the ability to connect various data at certain points on earth, combine, analyze, and finally map the results. Data will be processed in GIS spatial data which is geographically and location oriented data that has a certain coordinate system, as a basic reference. So the GIS application can answer several questions such as; location, conditions, trends, patterns and modeling. This capability distinguishes GIS from other information systems. By building a geographical information system it is hoped that it can help the public to find out where the location of veterinarians in the city of Padang is based on Android. So that people can more easily find the location of veterinarians in the city of Padang quickly and accurately that can be accessed via cell phones (Smartphones). In this geographic information system making additional application programs used are MapInfo, Android Studio, and other supporting applications.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Posyandu Ibu Dan Anak Berbasis Web

Tomuan Holbung Village is a village in North Sumatra. As a village, there is still information that has not been accessed by many other people through public communication, namely the internet. Where there is a Posyandu currently has a meaningful role to support public health services. The role of the Posyandu is accompanied by the increasingly visible role of the community after the emergence of the Posyandu as a form of community-based health effort. Apart from that, Posyandu activities have been running smoothly so far because of the Posyandu Information System (SIP) book as an implementation guide. Technology contributes to structuring management systems and work processes in government and private agencies. One of the applications of Information Technology in village life is the use of a web-based Mother and Child Posyandu Information System. In this design, the web-based Posyandu information system is analysis, design, coding and testing as well as entity relationship diagrams in designing the database. The Posyandu information system is equipped with a web-based display so that users can adjust the contents in the system as a means of information in designing a web-based Mother and Child Posyandu Information System in Tomuan Holbung Village.
Strategies for single-shot discrimination of process matrices

Abstract The topic of causality has recently gained traction quantum information research. This work examines the problem of single-shot discrimination between process matrices which are an universal method defining a causal structure. We provide an exact expression for the optimal probability of correct distinction. In addition, we present an alternative way to achieve this expression by using the convex cone structure theory. We also express the discrimination task as semidefinite programming. Due to that, we have created the SDP calculating the distance between process matrices and we quantify it in terms of the trace norm. As a valuable by-product, the program finds an optimal realization of the discrimination task. We also find two classes of process matrices which can be distinguished perfectly. Our main result, however, is a consideration of the discrimination task for process matrices corresponding to quantum combs. We study which strategy, adaptive or non-signalling, should be used during the discrimination task. We proved that no matter which strategy you choose, the probability of distinguishing two process matrices being a quantum comb is the same.
IMPLEMENTASI TEXT TO SPEECH DALAM APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DASAR DENGAN AUGMENTED REALITY

Mathematical science is a basic science that supports other sciences in its application. Therefore, understanding mathematics correctly will have implications for the ability to study several sciences related to mathematics. This study developed an augmented reality-based basic math learning application that can provide education to students with different media in order to increase student interest in learning mathematics. This application uses the Vuforia SDK library which is able to display 3-dimensional characters with markerless techniques in the form of augmented reality. The final result of this study is an application that can be used on smartphones with the Android operating system, based on the results of testing the application, it is concluded that the research and development of basic mathematics learning applications based on augmented reality have been successfully implemented and a series of tests have been carried out to test the capabilities of the application. From the results of testing conducted by distributing questionnaires to students who are sitting in elementary school, from grade 3 (three) to grade 6 (six). The result of the percentage of students' answers who answered correctly was 97 percent (%) and the wrong one was 3 percent (%), it can be concluded that the application of basic mathematics learning based on augmented reality can help students in learning mathematics with learning media and can help students learn math anywhere easily.
Impact of Blockchain Technology in Modern Banking Sector to Exterminate the Financial Scams

The paper examined the use of blockchain in banking sector. With the increase of user’s interest in banking sector, transactions are conducted online or via physical credit scanners. Banking sector is easy target for the hackers. Unauthorized person can hostage the bank data by using cyber security threats such as phishing attack, Ransomware attack, and Denial of Service (DoS). The only solution to secure the customer precious data is blockchain. It has the potential to considerably decrease costs and it can completely alter the banking industry. The present centralized banking system can be strengthened using blockchain technology. Due to the transparency, auditability, immutability, operational resilience and data encryption essential in blockchains, it can secure the cyber security, forbid crooked actions and perceived tampering of data. Blockchain technology will deal the movement in the banking industry and associated facilities in prevailing area. Correspondingly inspecting cases both at home and abroad, it might be recognized areas that blockchains are used aggressively, utilized in banking sections are growing into remittance, resolution, smart contracts and reliability. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) technique is used to find the legitimate users by demanding a user to conform multiple identification information. The username and password can easily be hacked by unauthorized person, so we create a new authentication method that can’t be hacked with the help of Blockchain Techn[1]ology.&#x0D; &#x0D; 1Deputy Director Quality Assurance Agency, Higher Education Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan.&#x0D; 2Deptt. Of CS &amp; IT, The IUB, Bahawalpur, Pakistan&#x0D; 3 Department of Management Sciences, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad.
Energy-Efficient 3D Path Planning for Complex Field Scenes Using the Digital Model with Landcover and Terrain

Path planning is widely used in many domains, and it is crucial for the advancement of map navigation, autonomous driving, and robot path planning. However, existing path planning methods have certain limitations for complex field scenes with undulating terrain and diverse landcover types. This paper presents an energy-efficient 3D path planning algorithm based on an improved A* algorithm and the particle swarm algorithm in complex field scenes. The evaluation function of the A* algorithm was improved to be suitable for complex field scenes. The slope parameter and friction coefficient were respectively used in the evaluation function to represent different terrain features and landcover types. The selection of expanding nodes in the algorithm depends not only on the minimum distance but also on the minimum consumption cost. Furthermore, the turning radius factor and slope threshold factor of vehicles were added to the definition of impassable points in the improved A* algorithm, so that the accessibility of path planning could be guaranteed by excluding some bends and steep slopes. To meet the requirements for multi-target path planning, the improved A* algorithm was used as the fitness function of the particle swarm algorithm to solve the traveling salesman problem. The experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm is capable of multi-target path planning in complex field scenes. Furthermore, the path planned by this algorithm is more passable and more energy efficient. In this experimental environment model, the average energy-saving efficiency of the path planned by the improved algorithm is 14.7% compared to the traditional A* algorithm. This would be beneficial to the development of ecotourism and geological exploration.
The Practice of Computer Network Technology in Electronic Information Engineering

With the arrival of the information age, while promoting the efficient development of social production, it also brings great convenience to people's lives.Based on computer system and network technology, electronic information engineering is of great significance in modern national defense, scientific research and communication.Since the beginning of the 21st century, the integration and development of computer network technology and electronic information engineering has become a trend.At the same time, it has made relevant fields realize the huge advantages of computer network technology in the integration of electronic information engineering.Computer network technology can achieve efficient electronic information dissemination, resource sharing and information processing, and promote the continuous improvement of electronic information engineering, It makes up for the shortcomings of interaction in electronic information engineering, and strengthens the connection between various links.This paper analyzes the practical application of computer network technology in electronic information engineering in detail to promote the continuous progress of computer network technology.
Human Skeleton Coordinate Pose Recognition

The action of a character is composed of a 3D matrix of 20 three-dimensional coordinate points.The 20 points are the coordinates of the bones of the character's body.I divided the 1,000 data into four types of character actions.Now I use the Naive Bayes model and the linear Gaussian model to analyze the human skeleton coordinates, and judge which model is more suitable for human skeletal action prediction through the accuracy of the test set and the results of the confusion matrix.Of course, We can also use the character Actions are divided into more categories.We can capture specific actions to determine the behavioral state of the characters, and identify actions that endanger others.In the security field, this behavioral state of characters can help identify dangerous rioters so that we can take precautions in advance.
Securing Medical Datasets using Block Chain Technology

Medical data sets are crucial in modern healthcare as they provide valuable information that helps in advancing medical research, improving patient care, and making informed decisions. They allow healthcare providers to track patient health records, evaluate treatments and outcomes, and identify trends and patterns in disease diagnosis and management. Additionally, medical data sets are used for training AI models that can assist healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating diseases, providing accurate and timely patient care, and reducing medical errors.&#x0D; In recent years millions of patient records have already been compromised due to data thefts in the healthcare industry ranging from patient’s private health data to hospitals accounting, reporting, DNA structures etc. are all being taken. Blockchain technology, which is regarded as a trustworthy way to maintain documents, could be utilized to protect full security and confidentiality. This approach would not only safeguard patient data but also due to decentralized structure of a technology it also lead to more efficient treatment of patients as information would be readily and instantly available. Therefore, proper implementation of the blockchain system will not only increase individual service but also remove the need for external parties to provide security.&#x0D; The study proposed a model that would unites almost all of the leading healthcare providers, by combining all Electronic Health Record (EHR) system including hospitals, clinics, and specialized Laboratories as well. MedBloc, a blockchain-based safe EHR system that offers accessibility, safety, and protection is described. It allows both patients and healthcare professionals to view and exchange medical records, by extracting important ideas that can be used to create multiple blockchain systems and vulnerability scanning that address security flaws. This article also presents blockchain vulnerability management options by analyzing some assaults upon blockchain, including hashing, connectivity, smart contract and privacy breach cyberattacks. It has been proven difficult as a result of trustworthy attack analysis techniques. Therefore, we explore the blockchain's user privacy in this paper and consider potential fixes. We systematically divide the three kinds of blockchain attack strategies, then mentioned the associated attack and defense techniques that rely on such divisions.
Applying artificial intelligence to the internet of things

The paper shows that the functioning of the Internet is constantly transforming from the Internet of Computers to the Internet of Things. Moreover, according to the authors, massively interconnected systems, also known as cyber-physical systems, arise from the integration of many aspects, such as infrastructure, embedded devices, intelligent objects, people and the physical environment. The ubiquitous "Internet of Everything on a Smart Cyber-Physical Earth" is what civilization is heading toward and the authors agree on. "The Internet of Things" and cyber-physical systems combined with "data science" could be the next "smart revolution". This raises the problem of processing huge amounts of data with much less current computing power. Research in data science and artificial intelligence seeks to provide an answer to this pressing problem. Thus, the authors indicate that the "Internet of Things" with artificial intelligence could be a huge breakthrough. The authors believe that it is not just about saving money, smart things, reducing human effort, meeting the ever-growing needs of people, but about much more — facilitating human life. The authors considered serious problems, such as security and ethical issues that will continue to be of concern to the Internet of Things. The main problem, according to the authors, is not how deeply the Internet of Things connects with artificial intelligence, but how ordinary people perceive it — as a benefit, a burden or a threat.
Coupler microwave-activated controlled phase gate on fluxonium qubits

Tunable couplers have recently become one of the most powerful tools for implementing two-qubit gates between superconducting qubits. A tunable coupler typically includes a nonlinear element, such as a SQUID, which is used to tune the resonance frequency of an LC circuit connecting two qubits. Here we propose a complimentary approach where instead of tuning the resonance frequency of the tunable coupler by applying a quasistatic control signal, we excite by microwave the degree of freedom associated with the coupler itself. Due to strong effective longitudinal coupling between the coupler and the qubits, the frequency of this transition strongly depends on the computational state, leading to different phase accumulations in different states. Using this method, we experimentally demonstrate a CZ gate of 44 ns duration on a fluxonium-based quantum processor, obtaining a fidelity of $97.6\pm 0.4 \%$ characterized by cross-entropy benchmarking.
Self–Tallying Electronic Voting Based on Blockchain

Abstract Paper–based voting systems are not only environmentally unfriendly but also require a lot of manpower for tallying. Gongxian Zeng, Meiqi He, Siu Ming Yiu, Zhengan Huang propose an alternative in The Computer Journal (Volume 65, issue 12, December 2022)
Peter Chew Triangle Diagram and Application

Abstract: The objective of Peter Chew Triangle Diagram is to clearly illustrate the topic solution of triangle and provide a complete design for the knowledge of AI age. Peter Chew's triangle diagram will suggest a better single rule that allows us to solve any problem of topic solution of triangle simple , directly and more accurately. There are two important rules for solving the topic solution of triangle today [1,2], namely the sine rule and the cosine rule. The sine rule is used to find a non-included angle when are given two sides and a non-included angle or the opposite side angle given when are given two angles and one side. The cosine rule normally is used to find the included angle when are given three sides or the third side when are given two sides and the included angle. Peter Chew Method[3] allow us to find the third side simple and directly when given two sides and a non-included angle. Peter Chew rule [4] allow us to find a non included angle simple, directly and more accurately when given 2 sides and an included angle. Aply Peter Chew Triangle Diagram to Education 4.0 Calculator , Peter Chew Triangle Diagram Calculator allows the Calculator to solve any problems in the topic solution of triangle simple, directly and more accurate. This can be effective in increasing students' interest in using technology while learning mathematics and will help in the learning of mathematics, especially when similar covid-19 issues arise in the future.