Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Explanation of the Rapid Enlargement of Distances in the Early Universe

The expansion of space since the Big Bang, and the evolution of the early universe in particular, are challenging topics for students in research clubs or similar learning groups. Here we study the conservation of energy during that expansion, the origin of the rapid enlargement in the so-called era of ‘cosmic inflation’ and the origin of the energy and matter in the universe. The results are worked out in full detail here, so that they can be directly used in a learning group.
Analisis Proses Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Daring Pada Siswa Kelas Tinggi Sekolah Dasar

This study aims to describe the online-based mathematics learning process on online- for upper-class students at SDN Lembursitu. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method, and implemented in class IV-B SDN Lembursitu Sukabumi City. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews in the online-based learning process. The data analysis technique in this study uses data reduction, , data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the obstacles that occur are that some students find it difficult in the learning process using online mode , communication tools and the condition of each student who do not have adequate facilities to support the learning process. The effort made by the teacher is by working together between teachers, schools and parents.
A comparative study of machine learning algorithms for Document Classification

In a more digitalized world, companies with e-archive solutions want to be part of the usage of modern methods to develop their business. One method is to automatically classify the content of the ...
VULNERABILIDADE ENCONTRADA EM FORMULÁRIOS DE APLICAÇÕES WEB

There is an “Injection” attack called Cross-Site Scripting (known as XSS), which is one of the most common flaws in web application testing and happens when an attacker exploits the area of ​​a website that has dynamic content. The attacker runs your code inside the victim's website, stealing user accounts, control of the victim's browser and other data. This problem is common in contact forms that allow the insertion of characters used in programming languages, such as question marks or bars.Many people think that XSS does not cause serious problems, that it is just an Alert appearing, but they are mistaken, because it does cause problems and serious impacts. There are several types of XSS and several ways to detect.
Dataset for "Identifying Data Sharing and Reuse with Scholix – Potentials and Limitations"

The dataset contains data for testing the Scholexplorer API (https://scholexplorer.openaire.eu/) based on the Scholix (Scholarly Link eXchange) framework, link to Python code for testing, and data collected from the API using the code developed. Data was collected in two phases for testing purpose - in September and November 2019. Output data include DOI and metadata (title, author name, publisher name) for datasets associated with University of Bath research outputs.
A local and global path planning of autonomous mobile robots using hierarchized maps

We are now facing labor crisis especially in logistics area because of the quickly shrinking population of working-age. Therefore, we must make logistics more efficient by utilizing robotics technologies. This paper proposes a method to plan local and global paths more effectively using hierarchized “maps”. By using this method, an autonomous mobile robot can plan its own local path using the information that cannot be observed just by itself. And more, the management platform of the autonomous mobile robots can prevent them from crashing or deadlocking each other, and can plan more efficient global paths as a whole.
Requirements Management Using Azure DevOps

Requirements management is important for the success of any project. A proper requirements management tool will help you gather the requirements from various stakeholders and from various perspectives, with an end-to-end traceability to different components of the software development. Azure DevOps provides a set of features to handle the requirements and associated functions. This chapter will deep dive into the requirements management features provided by Azure DevOps.
The forensic model is dead

The thoughts that are expressed here result from the reflection of the many experiences over a long career in forensic science and what I think the future holds. They are informed by many the many crises that were encountered along the way including investigational and operational challenges, but also the organisational, technological, policy and legal challenges that required major institutional responses and reaction to emerging issues that especially presented new challenges to the existent paradigms. The experiences include working in a small agency in a small jurisdiction, a major law enforcement agency with local, national and international remits; a central government agency with responsibility for whole of government policy including science, technology and innovation; working in multiple countries and the usual national and international forums that one encounters along the way.
Keystroke Dynamics Authentication Using a Small Number of Samples

The verification of a person’s identity is very important in today’s information society, especially in e-commerce systems and directly affects user account management and administration. Although present e-commerce systems use many modern sophisticated methods of authentication, large numbers of e-commerce systems use passwords for this purpose incessantly. However, passwords are not considered be too secure because users usually do not adhere to security policies for creating and managing theirs passwords. This problem can be solved by security policies that require the user to change the password frequently, select a completely new password, and structure the password, which places additional demands on the user. The solution is a two-factor authentication where a user needs to know the right password and at the same time, he must write this password in the correct way. Indeed, many different methods for keystroke dynamics authentication exist nowadays, but unfortunately, many of them need a large number of samples to create a stable template and therefore it is impossible use them in systems whose security policy requires frequent password change. The authors suggest a completely new method for these purposes that is enough stable even with a small number of measurements to create a template. This proposed method of keystroke dynamics authentication is validated and results are compared with existing methods both over the own dataset and the existing reference datasets. The authors believe that the proposed method will simplify the management and administration of user accounts as well as their security.
Implementasi Kriptografi Untuk Keamanan File Text Dengan Menggunakan Metode MD5

Technological developments, especially in data security systems in maintaining data information security, have developed rapidly. In maintaining the security of information data, there are branches of science in its development such as cryptography. Cryptography is both the science and the art of maintaining the security of messages obtained by encoding messages to become meaningless. There are two processes in cryptography, namely encryption and decryption. To be able to secure the text file, an encryption process is carried out by changing an original text message that can be understood (plaintext) into a message that has no meaning (ciphertext) which aims to prevent the message from being known by others. Decryption is the process of returning or changing incomprehensible text code (ciphertext) into original text that can be understood (plaintext). To secure the file, the MD5 method algorithm is implemented. With that, a cryptosystem application program that is used to secure text files is created so that only certain people can process the files..
Mineralogy and Geochemistry of Hydrothermally altered Talcose rocks from Ila Orangun-Oyan areas, part of Southwestern Nigeria

Background/Objectives: Talcose rocks within Precambrian Basement Complex serve as relics of Archean greenstones. alterations associated with polycyclic-orogenies that affected this complex is studied to understand mineralogical and geochemical alterations. Methods: Five fresh samples of talcose rocks were collected during field mapping. These samples were cut into thin sections to reveal modal mineralogy, altered minerals and degree of alteration of such minerals. Mineral phase identification of the talcose rocks was conducted using X-ray Broker D8 ADVANCE diffractometer while whole rock analysis was carried out using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. Findings: Lithological relationship revealed from field evidence showed that the talc bodies occurred in close association with micaceous schist. The mineral assemblage of talc, tremolite, actinolite, chlorite and calcite suggest low grade greenschist metamorphic facies from possible hydrothermal alteration. Geochemical results revealed the following range of concentrations; SiO2 42.19-59.03%; Al2O3 1.1 - 11.8%; Fe2O3 7.64-9.56%; MgO 24.47-26.639%; Ni 594-1207ppm; Co 43.2-113.9ppm; Sn 6-41ppm; V 32-75ppm and Zr 1.3-58.7ppm, and these are typical of talcose rocks. Petrogenetic studies suggest a komatiitic origin with a peridotitic komatiite precursor for the talc-chlorite-tremolite schist. Enrichment in LREE, depletion in HREE and a negative Eu anomaly suggest alteration of the parent magma for the talcose rock and plagioclase fractionation. The trends observed for the LILE, HFSE and REE suggest possible contamination or mixing of crustal and mantle materials during the formation of the protolith. Ni and Co concentrations are higher than average crustal values with implication for ultrabasic to basic magma composition for the komatiitic progenitor and also suggestive of possible mineralisation. Conclusion: Mineralogical examination has revealed a talc-chlorite-tremolite composition for the talcose rocks with peridotitic komatiite precursory while geochemical composition supported ultrabasic magmatism similar to those with the Ilesha schist belt.
Women Security through Footwear using Internet of Things

This paper is about women security through footwear using the Internet of Things (IoT). The main intention ofthis paper is to save the women, when they are facing physical harassment in public places and travelling alonein public transport such as buses, company vehicles, etc. Nowadays, the crime rate is increasing in this generationon women by men. However, women are not physically strength, and they cannot protect themselves in the presentworld to avoid this type of external harassment problems. In this paper, authors have reviewed existing womensecurity systems in various literature survey papers and identified the drawbacks. So, some IoT devices can use,which can help women by sending the information that the woman is in danger. The authors have felt to developan advanced IOT device to save women from this situation. Hence, this paper proposes an IoT device for womensecurity through footwear. Using the proposed device, the women can protect themselves with the technology. Inthis, the device is kept in the woman foot wear. When the button is pressed in the device, sound will be raised tothe surroundings, and a message alert will be sent to the corresponding contacts. Hence, women security canincrease with the proposed device.
General Web Performance Optimization Methods

End-to-end web performance optimization (WPO) involves optimizing various systems, components, and layers involved in the web request processing pipeline through techniques, best practices, rules of thumb, and methodologies. This chapter surveys state-of-art research methods, tools, techniques, and performance characteristics of various aspects of end-to-end web performance optimization. It adopts a multidimensional approach to exploring web performance optimization from various angles, such as the project lifecycle, the request processing pipeline, performance governance, and key web components. This first-of-a-kind approach provides vital insights into the performance impact factors needed for comprehensive performance optimization.
Problems of Modernization of Professional Preparation of the Students of Pedagogical Higher Education Institutions

The article touches upon the problems of modernizing the professional preparation of the students of pedagogical Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). It proves that the deepening of market relations and the contemporary level of the development of public life put great demands on the HEIs in terms of preparing highly qualified specialists. Due to the socio-economic transformations, it is required that the entire education system of pedagogical HEIs should be reformed and a new graduate model should be elaborated. Among the significant problems, the authors single out the modernization of the system of the specialist preparation, the elaboration of new integrated educational strategies, models and technologies for the development of higher education systems, mutual understanding and collaboration among various education systems. Therefore the issues of the future specialists’ professional competency, reflective teaching/learning, the development of meta-competences, competitiveness and media literacy come to the fore. The solution to these problems implies a change in the requirements of the HEI graduate model, approaches and expected outcomes. The problem of developing a new methodology for the preparation of specialists in pedagogy at HEIs and improving the quality of the professional preparation should be considered in terms of functional, systematic, cultural, competence and anthropological approaches. The article provides justification for the claim that the process of the future pedagogues’ professional preparation should be regarded as the integrity of interrelated structural components, including the aim, content, management, operation, outcome. The effectiveness of the professional preparation at contemporary pedagogical HEIs is conditioned by certain managerial functions, principles, methods, implementation of innovations into the management of the higher education policy and the modernization of the content of the graduate model. The article presents social pedagogical conditions for the effective preparation of the HEI students and highlights a number of factors that contribute to the effectiveness of this process.
Development Of Interactive Multimedia Interactive Information Technology Learning Applications

Indragiri Islamic University or commonly abbreviated as UNISI is a private university located in Indragiri Hilir, Riau. UNISI was built to develop the quality of human resources. Introduction to Information Technology is one of the basic lessons of computer science in Indragiri Islamic University which is still used in its delivery as a medium of books. With the role of multimedia that is used to convey information, it can provide an interesting understanding and there is no boredom for students who want to understand learning and make the atmosphere in learning and teaching more attractive, namely by developing learning applications introducing information where this application is designed accordingly. material from learning books at Indragiri Islamic University and this application will be packaged in the form of androit. Which is where Multimedia is one of the current information technology products. The birth of multimedia technology is the result of a combination of advances in electronic technology, computer engineering and software. Supported by this multimedia application, universities can undergo the learning and teaching process to be smoother and more interesting.
Automatic Extraction of Tree-Wrapping Grammars for Multiple Languages

We present an algorithm for extracting Tree-Wrapping Grammars (TWGs) for multiple languages from constituency treebanks.The TWG formalism, which is inspired by Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG), has been developed for the formalization of Role and Reference Grammar (RRG).We describe the extraction of TWGs for English, German, French and Russian from the multilingual RRG corpus RRGparbank.A special focus is given to how non-local dependencies are treated by the extraction algorithm.In TWGs, non-local dependencies are considered as arising from local dependencies in elementary trees by the operation of 'wrapping substitution'.The extracted grammars are validated by using them in a subsequent parsing step.
Role of Gender Essentialism in the World of Children

The paper titled, Role of Gender Essentialism in the world of children showcases how gender roles are planted in the minds of young minds. Gender Essentialism involves the stereotypical practices which were followed from ancient civilizations, without analyzing and discarding the toxic elements behind it. It involves the idea that certain ideas as of chastity, patience, virtue, gentleness are the feminine trends while anger, pride, ego, attitude are viewed from a male angle. This paper does try to bring out the gender politics which is seen in society as a social manipulation game transformed by the mainstream media.
Jesus wept, robots can’t

Exploring the implications of the shortest of biblical verses ‘Jesus wept’ in contrast with the incapability of robots to weep or feel empathy and emotion as exemplified in the classic post-apocalyptic film Terminator 2, this essay argues that movement, gesture, body, experience and improvization are essential elements to any emerging valued world. Certainly religion, despite our strong association of it with the spiritual and the immaterial, does not and cannot exist, or even be imagined, apart from these distinctively human biological features. The study of religion must be, among other concerns, grounded in biology.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE CHARACTER OF THE STUDENTS’ GROUP

The article deals with the psychological comfort of the participants of the collective activity of the higher educational institution. The study found that a certain nature of the relationship arises out of an objective need. Relationships in the system "teacher – student" acquire a personal character, consciously directed and regulated by goals, which are perceived by students and teachers by far not unequivocally. The analysis of pedagogical practice shows that the creation of a favorable environment in the student group is impossible on the basis of pedagogical influence, built on coercion, subjugation of students and the will of the teacher. Traditional training of teachers in the system of methodological work of higher educational institution is not able to effectively solve the task of improving the climate of the student group and providing psychological comfort to each of its members. Accordingly, there is a need to organize and manage an emotionally supportive environment among students. At the same time, the modern teacher must "see" and understand the emotions, the mood of both the student and his own, to master the theoretical foundations of an emotionally favorable environment in the group, as a factor of its development and comprehensive enrichment of students' personality. The author has studied the plans and programs of teacher training in the systematic work of higher education institutions, which gives reason to speak about the predominance of reproductive tasks and exercises in their content. Teachers' training programs lack information about the theoretical foundations of an emotionally supportive environment, methods and technologies of its creation in the systematic work of the educational institution. Studying the existing programs and the content of teacher training in the systematic work of higher education institutions have led to some conclusions. The author emphasizes that the program of training teachers to create an emotionally supportive environment involves changing the nature of relationships in the system "teacher – student group – students". It is stated that the relations should be based on the principles of pedagogical interaction, cooperation and co-creation and be characterized by trust, the opportunity to express their point of view, to have the right to make mistakes, and to choose freely the ways of achieving the educational goals. Key word: favorable environment, supportive environment, training teachers, pedagogical interaction, psychological comfort.
DevOps Basics and Variations

Software development processes and the release requirements can change over time in order to continue bringing value to customers and gaining market adoption. To scale up and get some early feedback, many organizations have adopted a frequent release methodology for new features or defect fixes. These releases are deployed to the production system as often as once a week, and sometimes they are even once a day, once an hour, or even every ten seconds. To maintain this edge in the market or gain this quick feedback cycle, companies are adopting DevOps practices such as continuous delivery and continuous deployment. In this chapter, you will get an introduction to DevOps concepts and practices.
Let’s build our back-end web app

In this chapter, using Django and RESTful APIs, we will design the back end of our web application. We will build the back-end part of our pizzavspizza web application. Also, we will discuss all the main aspects of the Django web app and implement CRUD operations. By the time you finish this chapter, you would have a working Django web application.
A Study on Model Development of Liberal Arts College through American Liberal Arts Colleges

The purpose of this research is to examine and propose the new model of liberal arts colleges in Korea.The educational system and curriculum of Korean liberal arts colleges have imitated the model of the U.S. and primarily provided educational programs for freshmen.It shows that liberal arts colleges had interest in the basic knowledge of majors, but not in independence and autonomy.This educational system ultimately leads students to be unsatisfactory in the educational services.For solving the problem, the new model of liberal arts college presented in this research offers educational systems such as four-year academic system, separate curriculum from majors, and educational programs for basic knowledge, culture, and attainments.The model will help students have self-esteem and general knowledge as a member of society after graduation and give opportunities to experience various studies such as literature, arts, philosophy, science, and physical education, etc. Accordingly, the new model of liberal arts colleges proposes the need to establish separate education system and curricula for fostering creative talents.
No-Reference Framework for Image Quality Assessment

The technological advances in computer and communication devices have been an important factor in the appearance for the applications of visual communication. Image quality assessment is one of the pillars for these applications. It is a measure to assess the quality of images. There are many degradations in image quality that occur during the reproduction and transmission of the image. This paper aims to introduce a framework of No-Reference Image Quality Assessment. The framework provides a general estimation for three types of image distortions which are sharpness, blackness, and noisiness. Based on this framework, experiments have been conducted by the use of two datasets (LIVE database, CSIQ database). The results of the experiments have shown that we have introduced a more precise framework of No-Reference Image Quality Assessment.