Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Scientific Worldview As A Basis For Foreign Cadets Of Military Institutions Adaptation

A large number of foreign citizens receive education in higher educational institutions of the Russian Federation, including in the military. Such students face various difficulties, including socio-cultural differences, language barrier, differences in the level of training before entering a higher educational institution, etc. These differences are most noticeable in the initial courses; therefore, the success of training directly depends on how quickly they get used to new living conditions in a foreign country. This article discusses the issues of adaptation of foreign cadets in the process of training in higher military educational institutions of the Russian Federation. The review and analysis of the main problems of adaptation of foreign cadets is made. The concept of scientific worldview, its characteristics, functions, as well as the influence of the formed scientific worldview on the adaptation process are considered. The results of a written survey of foreign cadets undergoing training in the military organizations of the Russian Federation, about their opinion on the importance of the scientific worldview for adaptation in the learning process and in everyday life, are presented. The results and conclusions obtained in the study can be used for a deeper understanding of the essence of adaptation, which will speed up this process.
The Role of Mobile Learning in Medical Educational Improvement

Background: Mobile learning is a new type of learning method which has a some similarities with the electronic learning used for easily obtaining the necessary information at any time need and creating a modern flexible environment for learner in their different setting. The study aim: The study aim was to assess the knowledge and attitude of 6th year medical students regarding the role of mobile learning in medical education. Subjects and Methods: A cross- sectional study was done on 75 medical sixth class/ Tikrit University student were selected randomly from the period of 1st January/ 2013 till the end of April /2013. A six parts questionnaires form has been prepared by the investigators and distributed to the study sample after receiving their agreements in participating in the study after complete explanation the study purpose. Results: The study show that most of study sample were female (40-53.3%), and from urban area (57- 76.0%) and majority of them agree that m- learning is very important in medical education (32-57.1%). Most of students go with that m-learning enhancing communication abilities and obtaining a large amount of information with the easily gaining the necessary scientific knowledge. Conclusion: The study concluded that m- learning provides many services like logging of medical books with lecture notes and practical reports.
OVANet: One-vs-All Network for Universal Domain Adaptation

Universal Domain Adaptation (UNDA) aims to handle both domain-shift and category-shift between two datasets, where the main challenge is to transfer knowledge while rejecting unknown classes which are absent in the labeled source data but present in the unlabeled target data. Existing methods manually set a threshold to reject unknown samples based on validation or a pre-defined ratio of unknown samples, but this strategy is not practical. In this paper, we propose a method to learn the threshold using source samples and to adapt it to the target domain. Our idea is that a minimum inter-class distance in the source domain should be a good threshold to decide between known or unknown in the target. To learn the inter-and intra-class distance, we propose to train a one-vs-all classifier for each class using labeled source data. Then, we adapt the open-set classifier to the target domain by minimizing class entropy. The resulting framework is the simplest of all baselines of UNDA and is insensitive to the value of a hyper-parameter yet outperforms baselines with a large margin.
Self embedding digital watermark using hybrid method against compression attack

In the modern time interacting with digital world become standard life activity, human need a way to protect properties as individuals or corporals, and we do that by embedding a digital mark to the target, and this technique call digital watermarking. But there still is a chance to manipulate or even remove this marks we embed for protection with various attacks like adding noises, compression-decompression or bits manipulations, and that why companions, individuals, laboratories are still developing new methods to embed this marks and make them more robust and more hard to detect for others. There are so many methods for digital watermarking, so we chose the Least Significant Bits Watermarking (LSB-watermarking) to provide an invisible digital watermarking, and on top of that we proceed with the blind LSB-watermarking metho d so that we don't get bind to the original image, and for our attack we chose (JPEG) compression Joint Photographic Experts Group compression because it’s the most used method for image and videos compression along with Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) to make our mark as robust as possible. And the results we gain from our method are promising and it did give as high quality digital watermarking.
Fuzzy dual-window DWA algorithm for unmanned vehicle with dense obstacles

Objectives In order to solve the problem that unmanned boats cannot carry out reasonable and effective autonomous obstacle avoidance under dense obstacle sea conditions. Methods An improved dual-window dynamic window approach（DWA）obstacle avoidance algorithm based on fuzzy control strategy is proposed, that is, a sensing window based on the onboard sensor is designed on the basis of the conventional speed window, and the dual-window model composed of the speed window and the sensing window is further optimized The speed space is constrained, and the weight of the evaluation function is dynamically adjusted based on the fuzzy control strategy based on the obstacle distribution state and the distance between the UAV and the obstacle. Results The simulation experiment results show that, compared with the original DWA algorithm, the path planned by the improved algorithm under unknown dense obstacle sea conditions is more reasonable and smoother, which not only solves the problem of unmanned boats detouring outside the dense obstacle group, but also takes into account The safety of obstacle avoidance navigation is improved, the number of iterations and running time can be shortened by more than 20%. Conclusions The research results have certain reference value for the research on autonomous obstacle avoidance technology of unmanned boats.
ΕΠΑΥΞΗΜΕΝΗ ΠΡΑΓΜΑΤΙΚΟΤΗΤΑ ΣΤΟ ΠΛΑΙΣΙΟ ΤΗΣ ΨΗΦΙΑΚΗΣ ΑΦΗΓΗΣΗΣ

This thesis is about the research of digital narrative technics and their application with the use of the augmented reality technology. Result of the research is the design and development of an augmented reality application of digital narrative, for outdoor usage, and in particular on a facade of a building in the city of Thessaloniki. Firstly, the abilities of augmented reality technology are researched, in order to define its technical characteristics and the content that can be used. Following, other means of digital narrative are examined, such as comics, cinema and virtual reality cinema, in order to define the methods of narration they are using and how these methods can be used or adjusted in augmented reality. Virtual reality cinema, in particular, introduces interaction with the user and has much in common with augmented reality. From the above research is found that the main methods that can be used in augmented reality are those that guide the viewer through the narrative with moving objects or sounds, and also the correct change of scenes in order to orient the user to the desired view. To continue the research, some examples of augmented reality narratives are examined, in order to define the advantages and disadvantages of the used methods of narrative, and also the technics that can be used in the application that will be developed through this thesis. Following, it is necessary to examine the available software for creating augmented reality applications, in order to locate the ones that can provide outdoor usage and large object recognition. The thesis continues with the description of the design and development of the augmented reality application of digital narrative, the narrative methods that are used and the technical problems encountered. Finally, an evaluation of usability and content is realized, through questionnaire, and the results are presented.
A Class of Solvable Markov Decision Models with Incomplete Information.

This paper investigates natural conditions for the existence of optimal policies for a Markov decision process with incomplete information (MDPII) and with expected total costs. The MDPII is the classic model of a controlled stochastic process with incomplete state observations which is more general than Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs). For MDPIIs we introduce the notion of a semi-uniform Feller transition probability, which is stronger than the notion of a weakly continuous transition probability. We show that an MDPII has a semi-uniform Feller transition probability if and only if the corresponding belief MDP also has a semi-uniform Feller transition probability. This fact has several corollaries. In particular, it provides new and implies all known sufficient conditions for the existence of optimal policies for POMDPs with expected total costs
Does the Bronze Garbage Collector Make Rust Easier to Use? A Controlled Experiment.

Rust is a general-purpose programming language that is both type- and memory-safe. Rust does not use a garbage collector, but rather achieves these properties through a sophisticated, but complex, type system. Doing so makes Rust very efficient, but makes Rust relatively hard to learn and use. We designed Bronze, an optional, library-based garbage collector for Rust. To see whether Bronze could make Rust more usable, we conducted a randomized controlled trial with volunteers from a 633-person class, collecting data from 428 students in total. We found that for a task that required managing complex aliasing, Bronze users were more likely to complete the task in the time available, and those who did so required only about a third as much time (4 hours vs. 12 hours). We found no significant difference in total time, even though Bronze users re-did the task without Bronze afterward. Surveys indicated that ownership, borrowing, and lifetimes were primary causes of the challenges that users faced when using Rust.
Evaluation of the Use of Information and Communication Technology Case Study at SLB N Boyolali

This study aims to review the use of ICT in learning at SLB N Boyolali, with all educators in the school as respondents. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, and examines the use of ICT using strategic management theory by David (2011). Data collection techniques used in this study were observation and interviews. The data analysis used was Creswell's analysis and interpretation technique. The results of the study show that ICT in learning in terms of strategic planning, implementation, and evaluation have not been fully utilized by all educators and not all students get the same learning experience. This is due to the lack of understanding of educators in utilizing information and communication technology is still very limited.
A study of the estimation of the photovoltaic potential at the urban level in tropical complex terrain

This work considers photovoltaic solar energy as an alternative to promote the diversification of the energy matrix and contribute to improving energy access to the citizens of Medellin Metropolitan Area, Colombia, a tropical region that is conditioned by the topography and by the different urban morphology. The objective is to direct policies and strategies for more sustainable and resilient energy use in tropical cities on complex terrain through the production of energy from alternative renewable sources.  To achieve this, we assess how much of the energy demand can be generated within the city, integrated into the urban morphology at the roofs of existing buildings including the effect of topography. We use meteorological information and power measurements from three experimental solar panels. We analyze the photovoltaic energy potential in Representative Urban Areas (RUA) and provide information relevant to the whole Valley's context to guide sustainable and resilient energy planning.  One particular result is about the energy reduction factor due to cloudiness, which quantifies how energy would vary under the region's cloud conditions.
GENERALISATIONOF POWER-3 MEAN LABELING OF GRAPHS

Mean Labeling Graphs first introduced by Somasundram.S and Ponraj .R in the year2003.Several authors began to investigate various methods of Mean labelling after then.In thepicture filtering procedure, Power-3 mean labelling is very essential. The Power-3 Meanedges are generalized in this study so that the edges have separate labels.
Mathematical analysis wavelets characteristics and their applications

Wavelets are now perceived as a ground-breaking new mathematical apparatus in signal and picture handling, time arrangement analysis, geophysics, guess hypothesis, and numerous various zones. Wavelet analysis has been an effective way to deal with issues related to analysing a signal in both time and frequency areas. Analysing a non-stationary signal becomes difficult for the various transform methods. Wavelet transforms techniques like Fourier Transform (FT), short-time Fourier transforms (STFT), and wavelet transform (WT) methods and their application are also discussed in detail. Wavelet analysis can be applied to one-dimensional signals like audio signals as well as two-dimensional signals like images. However wavelet processing has wide applications, some of the applications and methods are discussed in the paper.
Detection of the corner points from a map / Siti Sarah Raseli ... [et al.]

The important points in the image that can view the information and features of the image are known as the corner points. The corner points can be detected by using several techniques. The techniques that involve in the detection of corner points are known as corner detector. In this study, a new technique named FAST Corner Detector is proposed to detect the corner points of Kampung Bukit Kapar map. Detection of corner points accurately is significant to the image processing, which can reduce the noise and much of the calculations. In this study, the initial technique is smoothing the image and extracting the outline of the image. Then, FAST Corner Detector is used to detect the corner points by considering the amount of corner point detection and run time processing.
The Műnchausen Effect and the Post-Truth Era Advertising Messages. Critical Analysis on Fallacious and Enthymematic Advertising Slogan Argumentation

Humans have always been prone to adorning the truth and to producing twisted fallacious arguments in order to sketch a truth (i.e., their own truth) that best suited their interest at a certain time, within certain circumstances. Even more, the communication climate of nowadays has moved from face-to-face communication that offered a limited kit of means to mold the truth towards the emerging technology mediated virtual communication that enhances the dressing up and the re-shaping of truth to make the message more appealing to its target public to such an extent that truth loses its substance and may turn into its opposite. Advertising messaging exhibits some contradictory characteristics that are involved in producing what we call and aim at coining here as the Műnchausen Effect. Our research findings have shown that all of the 100 taglines on bestslogans.com relied on enthymematic argumentation and where erroneous in terms of content, all as non sequitur fallacies. However, due to the ambiguity brought about by their elliptical structure (as all of them lacked the conclusion and at least one of the premises), these implicit arguments have proved hard to analyze with regard to the specific kind of fallacies that could hide beyond the missing premise(s), as one could imagine any kind of missing premise(s), where there is an elliptical structure of argumentation. This difficulty that is encountered leaves room to another kind of approach to research in communication, the quantum approach that in critical thinking may have to do with informal logic, and that takes into account creativity and the Umberto Eco idea of opera aperta. We may dwell on such an approach in a further study.
Sistem Pengolahan Data Pegawai dan Data Ormas/LSM Pada Badan Kesatuan Bangsa Dan Politik Kota Dumai Berbasis Web

Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik (KESBANGPOL) of Dumai City is one of the Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) in Dumai City. Previously, the processing of data at the KESBANGPOL agency has used several office application but there are still obstacles that occur in the processing process employee data and community Organization (ORMAS)/LSM which are usually in the from of written data and then processed using several office applications and then an information is generated about employees and ORMAS/LSM, one of the obstacles comes from the relatively long time spent and tend to be prone to errors (data redudancy). To solves this problem, a lecturer and employee data information system was created using methode of waterfall and using the PHP Programming language which can make it easier for employees and ORMAS/LSM registrant toprocess and access information regarding employe data and ORMAS/LSM data at the KESBANGPOL of Dumai City. This research result the processing of data at the Kesbangpol Dumai City that will simplify and accelerate data management wrongdoing, local regulations so that services is getting better.
Strategic environmental analysis and simulation Yemen Crisis trends Using the technoques of fussy cognitive map.

Biven the ambiguity of the many variables influencing the decision making fields, based on mathematical methods and expert systems such as fuzzy cognitive maps a new strategy for more transparent procedures governing the dusty environment is intelligence strategic decision. The aim of this study was to analyze and simulate effective action on the crisis in Yemen actors using the new tools of analysis fuzzy cognitive map. Expertise Panels and Semi-open questionnaire, attempting to identify, Elemnets and their prioritize the variables affecting the Yemeni crisis and with the help of analysis tools of statixtical correlation, Friedman ANOVA, Cronbach's alpha coefficient and fuzzy cognitive map, relationships and interaction factors identified and shown. Contributing forces in Yemen crisis including twenty in the form of a conceptual model of the interction of these factors was found. None of the factors affecting the strategic environment of the crisis in Yemen has not totality role. Several scenarios can be replicated in the future is the crisis in Yemen But the most important factor affecting the crisis in Yemen is the Yemeni Popular Forces. Analysis shown that there is no no sustainable end to the crisis is not identifiable with out considering all factors specially the whole yemenis will.
Model-theoretic Characterizations of Rule-based Ontologies.

An ontology specifies an abstract model of a domain of interest via a formal language that is typically based on logic. Although description logics are popular formalisms for modeling ontologies, tuple-generating dependencies (tgds), originally introduced as a unifying framework for database integrity constraints, and later on used in data exchange and integration, are also well suited for modeling ontologies that are intended for data-intensive tasks. The reason is that, unlike description logics, tgds can easily handle higher-arity relations that naturally occur in relational databases. In recent years, there has been an extensive study of tgd-ontologies and of their applications to several different data-intensive tasks. However, the fundamental question of whether the expressive power of tgd-ontologies can be characterized in terms of model-theoretic properties remains largely unexplored. We establish several characterizations of tgd-ontologies, including characterizations of ontologies specified by such central classes of tgds as full, linear, guarded, and frontier-guarded tgds. Our characterizations use the well-known notions of critical instance and direct product, as well as a novel locality property for tgd-ontologies. We further use this locality property to decide whether an ontology expressed by frontier-guarded (respectively, guarded) tgds can be expressed by tgds in the weaker class of guarded (respectively, linear) tgds, and effectively construct such an equivalent ontology if one exists.
The Library and Information Science Program of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP)

The Bachelor in Library and Information Science (BLIS) program was instituted in the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) in June 1978 under the College of Arts and Science which aimed to address the increasing needs of the society for competent and professionally trained personnel to work in the library. The BLIS program is designed to provide knowledge and skills in the management of library operations, the systematic organization, conservation, preservation and restoration of books, historical and cultural documents and other intellectual properties. The program includes topics on the basic principles and fundamental laws of library science as well as the appropriate use of information resources. It also teaches essential skills in the integration of information technology and management information system for effective organization, use and delivery of learning resource and services.
한국어 피동 표현의 교수학적 변환 양상 연구

Based on the discussion of the anthropological theory of didactics(ATD), this study aims to construct a praxeology of ‘scholarly knowledge’ and analyze the appropriateness of educational contents of Korean passive expression designed as ‘knowledge to be taught’ through analysis of Korean language texts by dividing them into theoretical and practical blocks. To that end, the content of the education presented in the textbooks were analyzed focusing on ‘Is the theory of scholarly knowledge transposed into knowledge to be taught without fragility?’ and ‘Are passive expressions learning successful when all given tasks are performed?’ by dividing into aspects of form, meaning and use. The inductive results delivered in specific statements are as follows. ① The knowledge of form is limited to passive which is produced by suffix ‘-i/hi/ri/gi’ and ‘-eojida’, ② the knowledge of meaning is presented in a mixture of typical passive and non-typical passive without distinction, and ③ the knowledge of use is limited to presenting basic uses in some textbooks. (Seoul National University)
Guides: Technical Direction + Scenic Tech + Stage Automation: Criticism + Reviews

Research resources for the study of technical direction, scenic technology, and stage automation.