Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kebutuhan E-Modul Sejarah untuk Pembelajaran Sejarah Fase E di SMAN 01 Kec. Suliki

This research aims to collect information on the needs for the development of E-Modules as a history learning medium at SMA 01 Kec. Suliki and analysis of the need for E-Modules as a medium for learning history in high school for Phase E (X E 3) class students. The research method used by researchers in this study is a qualitative descriptive method where the researcher is the key instrument and data processing is descriptive. Data collection techniques in this research used observation and interviews. The results of the discussion in this research are that students have low enthusiasm for learning history which is caused by the monotonous use of history learning media so that students need interesting and interactive learning media, for this reason the researcher offers to develop media that is interactive and can attract interest and motivation. and can help students in learning. The media that is the solution in this research is E-Module media which contains learning material content that is packaged digitally and is interactive. It is hoped that the e-Module can be a solution to problems related to students' low learning enthusiasm, so that effective history learning will be created and learning objectives can be achieved.
STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION FACTORS IN READING ENGLISH TEXTS AT ELESP BATCH 2021

This study aims to find out dominant factors that play a role in students’ intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in reading English text Reading plays an essential role in language learning, particularly for EFL students. Students read English texts whether for academic purposes, gaining information, or for pleasure. To have excellent reading skills, students need to have the motivation to read various kinds of reading material. Motivation has long been identified as one of the main factors affecting English language learning. Some students are motivated to read in English intrinsically and extrinsically. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The participants are 86 students of ELESP Lambung Mangkurat University Batch 2021. The researchers use total sampling because the total population is less than 100. A questionnaire is used as the instrument in this research. The result shows the factor that plays the most role in extrinsic motivation is grades and the lowest is social sharing. Meanwhile, the factor that plays the most role in intrinsic motivation is curiosity and the lowest is preference for challenge. Furthermore, students are found more motivated extrinsically in reading English rather than intrinsically motivated.
“Irony is easy to understand ”: The role of emoji in irony detection

Abstract In face-to-face conversations, interlocutors might recognize the ironic intent of a speaker relying on the incongruity of the comment relative to a situation, and on irony markers such as the ironic tone of voice and specific facial expressions. In instant messaging, acoustical and visual cues are typically absent, and the context is not always shared. We investigated the role of emoji as cues to detect irony, hypothesizing that they might play the role of the conversational context. We administered to 156 Italian adults a questionnaire, presenting them with WhatsApp messages followed by an emoji, which was congruent or incongruent with the (non-)evaluative positive or negative comment, and found that evaluative incongruent items were rated as more ironic, and that incongruent positive messages were more easily recognized as ironic (criticisms) compared to incongruent negative messages (ironic compliments), in line with the asymmetry of affect hypothesis.
Interpersonal strategies in international business emails: The intercultural pragmatics perspective

Abstract Business email has a significant impact on commercial activities and organizational image. Intercultural pragmatics is the new development of pragmatics, moving its focus from mono-cultural communication to multi-cultural communication, aiming to describe how communicators seek, activate, and create common ground to complete tasks in intercultural communication contexts. Drawing on 1,477 separate English emails exchanged between a Chinese auto parts export company and its business partners in different parts of the world, we find, from the intercultural pragmatics perspective, that different types of interpersonal strategies, i.e., alliance building, other-caring, and self-enhancing/defending, are employed to construct virtual intimacy and to create and highlight interpersonal relationship dimensions in international business communication. These strategies are intended to facilitate the accomplishment of communication tasks by creating emergent common ground, reflecting the dynamics and interculturality of business communication. This research deepens our understanding of the mechanism of relationship management in international business communication.
A Study Towards Building Content Aware Models in NLP using Genetic Algorithms

INTRODUCTION: With the advancement in the large language models, often called LLMs, there has been increasing concerns around the usage of these models. As they can generate human-like text and can also perform a number of tasks such as generating code, question answering, essay writing and even generating text for research papers.OBJECTIVES: The generated text is subject to the usage of the original data (using which models are trained) which might be protected or may be personal/private data. The detailed description of such concerns and various potential solutions is discussed in ‘Generative language models and automated influence operations: Emerging threats and potential mitigations’. METHODS: Addressing these concerns becomes the paramount for LLMs usability. There are several directions explored by the researchers and one of the interesting works is around building content aware models. The idea is that the model is aware of the type of content it is learning from and aware what type of content should be used to generate a response to a specific query.RESULTS: In our work we explored direction by applying poisoning techniques to contaminate data and then applying genetic algorithms to extract the non-poisoned content from the poisoned content that can generate a good response when paraphrased.CONCLUSION: While we demonstrated the idea using poisoning techniques and tried to make the model aware of copyrighted content, the same can be extended to detect other types of contents or any other use cases where content awareness is required.
ANALYSIS ENGAGEMENT OF INSTAGRAM VISITORS AT UNIVERSITY OF MULTI DATA PALEMBANG BASED ON TOPIC USING LDA

Social media has a big impact on everyday life, one of which is to communicate or to get information. Therefore, the development of social media applications makes people use social media applications to find information via the internet. The Instagram applications is one of the most popular social media because it has different topics based on post in the from of images or videos. Therefore, it is very difficult to identify a topic manually. One way to get implied information on social media is through topic modeling. This research was conducted to analyze the application of the LDA method to identify what topics are on Instagram at Multi Data Palembang University. The topics chosen in this study were obtained from LDA based on coherence values. This research uses 2 models, namely random forest and decision tree. Each model tested will produce different accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score values. Tests were carried out on the LDA labeling dataset and manual labeling, the test results on the LDA labeling dataset were very good using the random forest model with an accuracy values of 78%, precision 80%, recall 66.66%, and f1-score 72.72%.
New Filter2D Accelerator on the Versal Platform Powered by the AI Engine

Filter2D, as a fundamental operator of CNN, has vital optimization and acceleration significance in computer vision (CV) applications, so it is designed as the CCFSys-CCC2023 competition CV track. Based on the CCC2023 competition designated Versal ACAP Architecture, we proposed the AI Engine (AIE) kernel and AIE graph design scheme and reconstructed the programmable logic (PL) and Processing System (PS) accordingly. Results show that, compared to the only PS scheme, our design achieve about 104.51 $$\sim $$ 139.41 speedup on the specified platform Versal ACAP, which overcame all other 50+ group and won the championship of CCC2023.
LITERATURE REVIEW: LUNG DISEASE DETECTION BASED ON X-RAY USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

According to a WHO survey in 2019, 4 of the 10 most common diseases that kill people are lung disease. Lung disease is a significant problem for all of us, but until now there has not been found an effective drug to detect it earlier, so that in general lung disease is diagnosed in a severe condition. One example of a lung disease taken as a sample is pneumonia. This research aims to develop a method that is faster and more accurate in detecting individuals infected with pneumonia by using Artificial Intelligence, especially by using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture in its learning. The research method used in this study is literature review, in which related articles are collected and processed using the Mendeley application. The criteria used in the selection of articles were articles published in 2020 which discussed the use of Artificial Intelligence in treating pneumonia. Based on the collection and discussion of several existing studies, it can be concluded that by using an Artificial Intelligence system, pneumonia detection in individuals can be carried out through pattern analysis on Lung X-ray results with a high degree of accuracy, using existing training data
THE FUNCTIONS OF DERIVATIONAL SUFFIXES IN INSPIRATIONAL BOOK WRITTEN BY MARIA AND ELIZABETH RAHAJENG “BECOMING UNSTOPPABLE”

This study focuses on the derivational suffixes found in Maria and Elizabeth Rahajeng's book "Becoming Unstoppable." The study encourages further exploration and understanding of derivational suffixes, by comprehending what is the function derivational suffixes, individuals can enhance the language skills and improve communication. The study identifies and explains the derivational suffixes using the theories proposed by (Lieber, 2009) and(Carstairs-Mccarthy, 2002), shedding light on the process involved. Both formal and informal methods were used to describe the study's findings. The writer identified three forms of derivational suffix functions: category-changing lexeme formation, meaning-changing lexeme formation, and both category and meaning-changing lexeme creation. The process of derivational suffixes was described using labeling and bracketing. From the outcome, a total of 159 data were identified, with the main type function being category-changing lexeme formation 129 data, followed by both category-meaning changing formation 30 data. However, meaning-changing lexemes were not found in the data source. This study underscores the significance of morphological terms in language, as they facilitate the creation of new words from diverse languages and word forms.
ASSESSING THE EFFICACY OF DUOLINGO FOR ACQUIRING ENGLISH VOCABULARY SKILLS: EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

This research aimed to explore the effectiveness of Duolingo on students' vocabulary. The researchers used quantitative methodologies with a quasi-experimental design in this research. This research used two classes that consist of experimental class and the control class as the sample. Class X OTKP served as the experimental class for this study, whereas Class X BDP served as the control class. Forty-six students made up the group. To gather data, the researchers employed multiple-choice vocabulary exams with 40 items. To calculate the data analysis, the researcher used the t-test formula. The finding shows that Ha was approved based on the data analysis. The results showed that ttest 2,8 and ttable = 2,00 with a significance of 5% (0,05) and ttable 2,42 with 1% (0,01). It means that ttest &gt; ttable and Ha was accepted. Therefore, the use of Duolingo is effective for teaching English vocabulary in the tenth grade at SMK Trisakti Jaya Bandar Lampung. Meanwhile, the mean score of students' vocabulary in experimental class is higher than the mean score of students' vocabulary in control class (72.6 &gt; 67,52). The results demonstrate that Duolingo is the solution for the teacher to teach vocabulary at one of Vocational School in Bandar Lampung.
PEMBERDAYAAN PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBIAYAAN PENDIDIKAN DI MA QUEEN AL KHOTIJAH CILACAP

This study aims to describe the empowerment of community participation in financing education at MA Queen Al Khotijah Cilacap. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The informants of this research were the principal and the school treasurer. Data collection methods used in the form of interviews, observation, and documentation. The validity of the data was tested by triangulation of techniques and sources. The data were analyzed qualitatively with the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the determination of education financing at the Ratu Al Khotijah Islamic High Court brought together the guardians of students to sit down and discuss. In the deliberation, the Supreme Court explained the plan for the MA's financing needs, especially for the payment of salaries for teachers and assistants. Then, the administrators and guardians of students agree and make joint decisions on the nominal amount that must be determined by the guardians of students every month. Not only that, as a form of report and evaluation, the administrator also reports to the guardians of the students related to their origin and monthly expenses at the student guardian meeting, especially those related to teacher and companion payments. In addition, there are also several donors who provide financing in MA apart from BOS funds
Beginner researcher training for Giovanni high school students in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara

The purpose of the Beginner Researcher Training activities for Giovanni Kupang Senior High School students is to help students become competent researchers in order to participate in scientific activities and be able to compete academically in scientific competitions such as the Olimpiade Sains Nasional (OPSI). This goal also supports the realization of a literacy awareness movement that has been programmed and implemented well by Giovanni Kupang's Senior High School partners. Beginner researcher training activities were held at Giovanni Senior High School in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Implementation of training activities for novice researchers is carried out using training and mentoring methods which are carried out through Material Presentations/Providing Information, Questions and Answers and Discussions, Focused Group Discussions (FGD) and Technical Guidance. Based on the implementation of community service activities and evaluation with partners, it can be concluded that; (a) The implementation of this activity has been able to improve literacy performance through training activities for novice researchers; (b) Give appreciation and attention to students by carrying out scientific activities at school and competing in the Olimpiade Sains Nasional; (c) Can anticipate the emergence of students' learning laziness and reluctance to be scientifically competent; (d) Being able to provide added value in the field of knowledge and skills for students so that they can complete school assignments given by teachers.
Membaca Permulaan Melalui Aplikasi Zoom Meeting pada Masa Pembelajaran Daring Kelas IIC SD Negeri 005 Tarakan

This study aims to present the results of the effectiveness of the zoom meeting application in improving initial reading during online learning. The results of the learning activities that have been carried out can be concluded that zoom meetings are effectively used in initial reading learning because there is an increase, namely from 22 students, 10 people can read fluently, 9 students need guidance, and 3 students cannot read. Zoom meeting has many features that support the learning process such as Record, Chat, Share Screen, Mute &amp;; Unmute. Therefore, teachers must understand and use effective technology in supporting the online learning process, especially beginning reading in grade II
Computer Benchmarks: 50 Years Ago and Now

Fifty years ago, computer benchmarks were a common practice. In a 1973 article in Computing Surveys, Eric Timmreck, a recent University of Wisconsin-Madison CS Ph.D. graduate working at Shell Research in Houston, Texas, identified three benchmark types to validate a proposed system: Artificial, Standard, and Live benchmarks [1]. He highlighted the latter type in saying, "There is substantial agreement that the only performance tool which is accurate enough for selection purposes is a well-composed live benchmark." Timmreck left it to readers to pick a methodology, including any of six other approaches he cited "to prove that a system can in fact carry the user's load."
Peningkatan Minat Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Melalui Model Inside Outside Circle (IOC) Kelas III SD Negeri 0514 SI Ali-Ali

This study aims to determine the increase in student interest in Indonesian language subjects through the inside outside circle model Class III SD Negeri 0514 SI Ali-Ali. The type used in this study is classroom action research. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation and tests. The source of data from this action research is 44 students of Class III SD Negeri 0514 Si Ali-Ali. The data obtained in this study was then analyzed to determine teacher activities and student development during learning. The results of data analysis showed that there was an increase in student interest in Indonesian language subjects through the inside outside circle model Class III SD Negeri 0514 SI Ali-Ali
Case Study of Decreasing of Quality of Processed Waste at Sewage Treatment Plant to Contain Waste Disposal on Ship Mv. Ck Angie

Prevention of contamination by sewage on ships can be overcome by using an auxiliary sewage treatment plant, a sewage treatment plant is a liquid waste treatment installation which is generally intended for domestic waste in the form of feces and laundry residue containing detergents which are harmful to the environment by utilizing aerobic bacteria as waste decomposers and UV sterilizers as a neutralizer for waste parameters. However, in reality when the author and engineer 3 conducted regular tests on the processed water content of the sewage treatment plant from May 4 2021 to May 25 2021, the results of the waste parameters were not in accordance with the manual book. So, according to the test results above, the authors take 3 causes for the decline in the quality of processed water which is the background for writing this thesis, namely the operation of the aeration blower is ineffective, the UV sterilizer does not function properly and the accumulation of sludge or excessive solid residue in the separation tank section. The research method used is descriptive. The approach method used is a qualitative approach method with data collection techniques carried out by means of observation and documentation based on data analysis techniques carried out using root cause analysis (RCA) techniques carried out on the MV ship. CK ANGIE from 11 December 2020 to 24 January 2022. the operation of the aeration blower is ineffective, If the uv sterilizer does not function properly, the cause of the problem is the dirty blower air filter and dirty blower air inlet pipe and the uv sterilizer section is caused by the life of the uv lamp which has exceeded running hours and the uv jacket is dirty. And for engine cadets to pay attention to the exhaust air pressure from the aeration blower so that when the exhaust air pressure from the aeration blower starts to decrease, they can immediately report it to the engineer in charge. suggestions for maintaining the performance of the UV Sterilizer are to pay more attention to the usage period or running hours of the UV Lamp so that the effectiveness of the UV Lamp continues to function properly. And for the jacket section of the UV sterilizer to be cleaned regularly by implementing a regular planned maintenance system (PMS)..
Determination of Education Funding System, Community Participation and School Principles, on The Quality of Early Children Education in Jambi Province

Talking about the quality of education, it will be directly related to the role of schools as educational institutions. Management of teaching and learning in schools is very meaningful in determining student success. To achieve good school quality, education costs must be managed optimally. Therefore, the stages in education financing management need to be considered. Basically the purpose of education financing management is the implementation of an educational process that is in accordance with the expected learning needs of students. Education financing management in PAUD is in the high category, meaning that school principals in PAUD have been able to carry out education financing management optimally starting from financing planning and budgeting, financing implementation, financing monitoring and control and accountability.
Prediction of Customer Data Classification by Company Category Using Decision Tree Algorithm (Case Study: PT. Teknik Kreasi Solusindo)

Classification using a decision tree for grouping customers with a case study of PT Teknik Kreasi Solusindo is a problem that exists in the company. Where the classification of customer data grouping in the company PT Teknik Kreasi Solusindo previously had no basis which resulted in the classification results not being entirely good. To overcome this problem, this study uses a classification method that exists in the data mining process, namely the decision tree algorithm. This study uses a Decision tree because the data used has a discrete type and the classification process is simple and fast. The data in the research used are product offering attributes of PT Teknik Kreasi Solusindo from 2018-2023. The source of the data obtained is the results of interviews with representatives from PT Teknik Kreasi Solusindo and also several bidding files in the company. Based on this data, a classification will be carried out with the Google Colabolatory service. And with this method, the accuracy of the decision tree method will be seen as a reference for the desired classification.&#x0D; &#x0D;
Goals and Stakeholder Involvement in XAI for Remote Sensing: A Structured Literature Review

A currently upcoming direction in the research of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) is focusing on the involvement of stakeholders to achieve human-centered explanations. This work conducts a structured literature review to asses the current state of stakeholder involvement when applying XAI methods to remotely sensed image data. Additionally it is assessed, which goals are pursued for integrating explainability. The results show that there is no intentional stakeholder involvement. The majority of work is focused on improving the models performance and gaining insights into the models internal properties, which mostly benefits developers. Closing, future research directions, that emerged from the results of this work, are highlighted.