Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Learning Difficulties and Reading Comprehension in the First Grades of Primary School

This paper is a study on the concept of learning disabilities and reading comprehension.Specifically, it studies the learning difficulties and the reading ability in terms of the school performance of the students of the first grades of primary school.Aim: In our work we try to analyze and present the following topics:• The definition of the term "Learning Disabilities", their etiology and the correlation of learning difficulties and reading.• What learning difficulties do,what we face in reading and writing and how do they affect the school context and students' performance.• How to diagnose learning disabilities in reading ability and interventions that need to be implemented in the classroom to reduce them.Method: We followed the most up-to-date literature on the subject Conclusions: Learning difficulties can also cause emotional problems in children as they feel that they are lagging behind compared to the rest of the class.Our goal is to include children with learning disabilities in the classroom by adapting the lesson to the children and not the children in it.Our main concern should be the valid and timely diagnosis of difficulties and effective intervention to address them.
Penggunaan Alat Peraga TAPASAM Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Bagi Anak

The community service carried out aims to improve numeracy skills for early childhood in Rejosopinggir village. Service activities in Rejosopinggir Village, Tembelang District, Jombang Regency, East Java. The implementation of community service activities will be carried out in December 2021. The implementation method for implementing this community service activity includes the Participatory Action Research method. Action and participatory methods are carried out in mentoring parents and children about increasing children's abilities in certain fields. The community service activities carried out concluded that the use of TAPASAM teaching aids (paired and connected ropes) could improve numeracy skills for early childhood. The existence of assistance to children in Rejosopinggir village by introducing learning media in the form of TAPASAM props (paired and connected ropes) can improve numeracy skills for early childhood in Rejosopinggir village. The choice of learning media will be very influential in exploring children's achievements so that the TAPASAM media (paired and continuous ropes) is interesting in activating children's learning creativity.&#x0D; Keywords : media / props, numeracy skills, children's education
An Information Quantity in Pure State Models

When we consider an error model in a quantum computing system, we assume a parametric model where a prepared qubit belongs. Keeping this in mind, we focus on the evaluation of the amount of information we obtain when we know the system belongs to the model within the parameter range. Excluding classical fluctuations, uncertainty still remains in the system. We propose an information quantity called purely quantum information to evaluate this and give it an operational meaning. For the qubit case, it is relevant to the facility location problem on the unit sphere, which is well known in operations research. For general cases, we extend this to the facility location problem in complex projective spaces. Purely quantum information reflects the uncertainty of a quantum system and is related to the minimum entropy rather than the von Neumann entropy.
Pengaruh Nilai Hidden layer dan Learning rate Terhadap Kecepatan Pelatihan Jaringan Saraf Tiruan Backpropagation

Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is one method that can be used to solve the prediction process problem.ANN serves as a substitute for the human brain and nerves with the ability to learn and generalize quickly in pattern recognition.Backpropagation ANN in the training process requires the right combination of parameters such as hidden layer, learning rate, and number of iterations because it is related to the training process time and errors that will be generated.In this study, testing of the input parameters of the combination of hidden layer values, learning rate and number of iterations was carried out to determine the time required by backpropagation ANN in training the input data.The results of network training, the parameter value of the hidden layer value is 12 neurons to get a fast training time of 3 minutes 44 seconds with an MSE error of 1.654151.In the number of iterations required with a hidden layer architecture of 12 neurons, it takes as many as 100000 iterations with a training time of 21 minutes 52 seconds.While the learning rate parameter uses 12 neurons and an iteration of 100000, the appropriate learning rate rate for training is 0.5 with the time needed for training 18 minutes 35 seconds with an MSE error of 0.302868.
Comparison of hematological parameters in anemia of chronic disease and chronic periodontitis

Background: Periodontitis is a localized, chronic inflammatory reaction, induced by bacteria, and effect healthy periodontium. The third highest prevalence of periodontal disease in the world is in Asia.6 Infections, malignant cells, and autoimmune dysregulation these all factors lead to the activate the immune system and start production of cytokines. Chronic periodontitis can be a cause of anemia of chronic diseases. Materials and Methods: The study population consisted of 160 individuals between the age groups of 20-70 years, Hemoglobin concentration, Erythrocyte count, Mean corpuscular volume, Mean corpuscular hemoglobin, Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration was measured using an automated hematology analyser. ESR was estimated using Westergren’s method. Serum ferritin was measured on ELISA kit by a semi automated analyser on LISA SCAN. Students “t” test was used for comparing the mean Hb, erythrocyte count, MCV, MCH, MCHC, ESR, and ferritin between the two groups. Results: The comparison of blood parameters was done among study and control males. Mean value of hemoglobin, RBC, MCH, MCHC, ESR and Serum Ferritin were statistically significant(P&lt;0.001) whereas mean value of MCV was statistically insignificant. The comparison of blood parameters was done among study and control females.
Elderly Fall Detection by Sensitive Features Based on Image Processing and Machine Learning

The world’s elderly population is growing every year. It is easy to say that the fall is one of the major dangers that threaten them. This paper offers a Trained Model for fall detection to help the older people live comfortably and alone at home. The purpose of this paper is to investigate appropriate methods for diagnosing falls by analyzing the motion and shape characteristics of the human body. Several machine learning technologies have been proposed for automatic fall detection. The proposed research reported in this paper detects a moving object by using a background subtraction algorithm with a single camera. The next step is to extract the features that are very important and generally describe the human shape and show the difference between the human falls from the daily activities. These features are based on motion, changes in human shape, and oval diameters around the human and temporal head position. The features extracted from the human mask are eventually fed in to various machine learning classifiers for fall detection. Experimental results showed the efficiency and reliability of the proposed method with a fall detection rate of 81% that have been tested with UR Fall Detection dataset.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Otomasi Perpustakaan bagi Pustakawan Madrasah di Provinsi Riau

The madrasa library is a unit that supports learning and teaching activities, for that the library needs to provide various services that can be utilized by students and teachers. Based on the identification of problems with partners, there are several findings, namely; misunderstanding about library automation, lack of trained library staff, lack of support from the leadership, data input. Regarding the problems faced by partners, the team offers solutions to help solve these problems. The solution offered is in the form of technical guidance related to the implementation of library automation for madrasa librarians in Riau Province. The implementation of this service activity is packaged using a technical guidance approach. The activity was delivered using lecture methods, interactive discussions and practice. the results of the activities that have been carried out that all planned targets are achieved properly and in accordance with the program proposal. This activity received a positive response from partners and participants, seen from the enthusiasm of the participants in participating in the technical guidance activities. Furthermore, there was an increase in participants' understanding and skills in using Inlislite and SLiMS library application software. This indicator can be seen from the results of the pretest and posttest evaluations. While the main output of this activity is scientific articles that have been sent to online journals and the additional output is publication in online mass media.&#x0D;
Peningkatan Kemampuan Public Speaking Mahasiswa Prodi Sastra Inggris dan Prodi Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Lancang Kuning

This article is entitiled, “The Improvement of student’s ability in publc speaking at Department of Indonesia and English Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Lancang Kuning University. The research was aimed at improving the ability of the students in Public Speaking using mixed and contextual method. After doing the treatment it was found that students were knowledgeable in terms of language use and in using the style and diction accordingly when speaking before the audienc.
GERAKAN BERSIH PANTAI BERSAMA SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG PARIWISATA HALAL DI PESISIR PANTAI TELUK KECAMATAN LABUAN

According to Presidential Regulation No. 83 of 2018 on Handling Marine Waste, Marine Waste is garbage that comes from land, water, and coastal bodies that flow into the sea or garbage that comes from activities in the sea. While plastic waste is garbage that contains polymer compounds. This plastic waste has become the largest component of marine debris. Marine debris is found in all marine habitats, ranging from densely populated areas to remote locations that are untouched by humans; from coastal and shallow water areas to deep sea troughs. The density of marine debris varies from location to location, influenced by human activities, aquatic or weather conditions, the structure and behavior of the Earth's surface, the entry point, and physical characteristics of the waste material. Halal lifestyle has become a trend of need in the world. Halal tourism is part of the tourism industry that provides tourism services. By referring to islamic rules, in addition to the trend of halal tourism the majority of Muslims around the coastal village of Labuan subdistrict bay make an important factor that must be considered in the halal lifestyle by a Muslim. This research aims to invite the community around TPI Bay and Labuan Subdistrict Batako to participate in the Garbage Collection Movement to be used as Halal Tourism on the Coast of Labuan District Bay in 2021.
Distance Learning in the Time of Corona: A Study of University Professors Experiences in the UAE

The purpose of this study is to explore faculty members’ readiness to cope in a distance learning and the challenges they face. The study was conducted at a private university in the United Arab Emirates and employed a focus group qualitative design. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews during 18 focus groups with university professor. Findings revealed that some staff were not ready to switch from conventional teaching in classes to distance learning, and revealed some obstacles they face to adjust to the new learning environment such as proper training, administrative barriers, and interaction between instructors and students. The study recommends conducting frequent training on using modern technology to improve the quality and efficiency of distance learning. The study provides techniques to improve faculty staff training and quality of teaching methods, which may provide more insights about necessary training instructors' needs and expectations to increase student’s engagement.
Corrigendum: New Breakthroughs and Innovation Modes in English Education in Post-pandemic Era

Corrigendum: New Breakthroughs and Innovation Modes in English Education in Post-pandemic EraYumin Shen1,2, Hongyu Guo1,2,*1School of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China2Graduate School of Education, University of Perpetual Help System DALTA, Metro Manila, 1740, Philippine* Correspondence: guohongyu@zjgsu.edu.cnKeywords: post-pandemic, English teaching, dual-modality, facial expression, physiological signal.Corrigendum on: New Breakthroughs and Innovation Modes in English Education in Post-pandemic Era, by Yumin Shen and Hongyu Guo (2022), Front. Psychol. 13:839440. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.839440. Incorrect AffiliationIn the published article, there was an error in affiliation **1 and 2**. Instead of “**1. Graduate School of Education, University of Perpetual Help System DALTA, Metro Manila, 1740, Philippine; 2. School of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China**”, it should be “**1. School of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China; 2. Graduate School of Education, University of Perpetual Help System DALTA, Metro Manila, 1740, Philippine**”. The authors apologize for this error and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.
PWA (Progressive Web Apps)-Based PWA-Based Mobile Service Application Development

In the rapid development of science and technology, people are encouraged to use computers. Computers are one of the human tools used for data processing, both in government agencies, education, health, private and other businesses. Currently information is needed, with the need for information, a data processing system using a computer is applied to make it easier for users to perform computerized data processing. The existence of Integrated Service Posts (Posyandu) in Indonesia is now almost evenly distributed to the village level and even RT / RW. This proves that the role and care of the community in health services is very important, and is not only the responsibility of the government.
Examining a Regulatory Pathway for 3D Bioprinting: An Investigation into its Relationship with Intellectual Property and Human Rights

3D bioprinting comprises printing of organic material like bones, organs, and skin using one’s own cells as bioink. These synthetic replicas have the potential to cure disease or illness, provide an alternative to live donor transplantation, and increase the accuracy of research on the human body (Vermeulen et al., 2017; Murphy &amp; Atala, 2014). Although a recent and still emerging technology as a derivative of 3D printing, research into the potential benefits and disadvantages of 3D bioprinting is growing. As a new and beneficial innovation, 3D bioprinting is arguably subject to intellectual property protection. Research in the field of biotechnology highlights the need to strike a balance between encouraging scientific research and development, while protecting the rights of the public (Andrews &amp; Nelkin, 1998). However, studies that have examined the patentability of 3D bioprinting rarely address specific human rights concerns. Furthermore, investigation around the interaction of 3D bioprinting with other forms of intellectual property is lacking. This presentation will provide a brief introduction to the science of 3D bioprinting and how it affects numerous human rights. This will be followed by an examination of whether the current intellectual property system is suitable for regulation of this invention. Doctrinal methodology is the primary research method employed to examine applicable law and legal regimes relating to 3D bioprinting, intellectual property and human rights. This research expands on existing literature and contributes to addressing the gap in the knowledge base. By analysing the interface of 3D bioprinting, intellectual property and human rights, this study aims to shed light on potential implications of intellectual property protection for 3D bioprinting technology and to offer potential pathways for ensuring that any regulatory measures prioritise and support human rights.
Comparative structural analysis of news heads and leads using systemic functional linguistics (SFL)

This study aimed at ascertaining the correlation of the patterns used in the leads and heads of model news articles, outputs of the news writers of the official publication of a state university in Nueva Vizcaya, and outputs of student writers in an annual convergence of student scribes in Region 2. After using Systemic Functional Linguistics in the analysis of 30 news articles, it was unveiled that the most common pattern used among news heads and leads understudy was Participant1-Process-Participant2 and the most commonly used placement for a circumstance was at the end of the sentence.Further, the most common function assumed by a participant is being an actor, the most commonly used process is material, and the most commonly used circumstance is location.It was also disclosed that there is a significant relationship between the functional patterns used by the three sources of the news articles.With these salient findings, better perspectives are prompted as to the use of functional language in many facets of the school and society.The findings shall serve as learning points for student writers, student leaders, language mentors, paper advisers, and those who prepare narrative reports that follow the structure of news.
The Use of a Digital Application for Reporting Pain and Pain Management in Home Hospice (SA307)

Outcomes1. Identify challenges in developing and using a digital app in a home hospice setting 2. Identify patients and caregivers who may benefit from using a digital tool to improve pain management in a home setting High pain intensity is commonly experienced by patients with serious advanced illness.Impediments to improving pain intensity in home hospice include poor adherence to a pain management regimen due to caregivers' lack of knowledge and self-efficacy (confidence) in administering analgesics.e-PainSupport is a selfadministered digital application directly linked to patients' medical records.It has three elements: Educational Module, Patient Pain Record, and Pain Summary for Nurses.This study tests effects of e-PainSupport on pain intensity when used by patients, caregivers, and nurses.Specific aims are to compare the effects of e-PainSupport to a standard care condition, controlling for covariates (role [patient or caregiver], age, sex, ethnicity, education, and patient's diagnosis) on clinical improvement in pain intensity (primary outcome) and significant improvement on a pain intensity scale (secondary outcome); examine the mediating effects of patient and caregiver knowledge, self-efficacy, and adherence on change in pain intensity over 2 weeks, controlling for covariates and treatment condition; and identify nurses' perceptions of the use of e-PainSupport, including facilitators and barriers to integration into agency workflow and benefits for patients.Participants (132 triads of patient, caregiver, and hospice nurse) are being recruited from Midwest hospice agencies.Patient and caregiver outcomes are assessed at baseline and 2 weeks post-baseline.Data are analyzed with multilevel modeling.The study is currently being implemented, and the preliminary results will be reported.The e-PainSupport application has potential to facilitate nurse-patient communication and improve hospice patient pain management.
Design of Behavior-Based Reactive System for Autonomous Stuff-Collecting Mobile Robot

Recently, autonomous robots play an important role in many aspects. Autonomous robots help improve efficiency and productivity, further reduce errors, and risk rates. Employee safety in high-risk work environments is also becoming one of the benefits of autonomous robots. When designing an autonomous robot, two paradigms can be implemented, i.e., planning and reactive paradigm. A distinct feature of the reactive paradigm is that all activities are carried out through behavior. The benefits of the reactive paradigm include can be applied in limited inexpensive hardware resources, low complexity, goal convergence, easy adaptation to changing situations, and a completely unfamiliar environment with unpredictable mobile obstacles. In this paper, the behavior-based reactive system of an autonomous mobile robot is designed to collect stuff objects. Negotiators have been proposed to combine several behaviors into a system that can be implemented in a variety of situations and cases. The results show that a negotiator can be implemented to realize a fully autonomous mobile robot based on the behavior of the reactive system.
Correction to: On Initial Data Problem for a Periodic Two-Component b-Family System

In affiliation 1, the name of the institution has been corrected to "Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology". The original article has been corrected.
The caries pattern of tooth surface of children at SDN Mangaran 2 in Kebun Renteng, Jember Regency

Objective: To determine the caries pattern of tooth surface of children at SDN Mangaran 2 in Kebun Renteng Jember. Methods: Descriptive observational with a cross sectional approach. The sample were students of class I-III totaling 38 students with a total sampling technique. The data were discussed descriptively and presented in tabular form. Results: Caries in primary teeth was more common on the mesial surface and the least on the facial or buccal surface; whereas caries in permanent teeth was more common on the occlusal surface. Conclusion: The mesial surface is the most caries-prone surface in primary teeth, while in permanent teeth it is the occlusal surface
Effects of Japanese Special Moras Education Using Evernote

In this study, we designed a class model using the Evernote application for the pronunciation learning of special moras, and applied it to a class to verify the learner’s recognition of special moras and the effectiveness of pronunciation duration. This study consisted of 30 students who took an intermediate Japanese language class, which started in the first semester of 2019, and Japanese literature majors who had not yet been in Japan for more than 6 months. We conducted special mora pre- and post-tests and surveyed them. Positive results were obtained based on the research question of whether the application affects the self-awareness of special moras, which represented a significant academic achievement in terms of pronunciation duration. In addition, it was observed that learning using Evernote enabled a significant change in lecture satisfaction through one-to-one feedback work with learners. Although the research results were limited by the small size of the group, it was possible to suggest a method of special moras learning using Evernote, and it is believed that it will help in-class learning in the future.