Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Development of digital competencies for teachers of the virtual modality in Higher Education

The introduction of digital tools and resources arises as a response to technological advances, but to develop an adequate technological education it is not enough to introduce digital resources, but also to educate and develop the digital competencies of teachers and students. Currently, digital competencies are considered enablers of the knowledge society and both students and teachers should consider their participation in virtual environments as a development opportunity. The present study analyzed the digital competencies of 50 teachers of the Polytechnic School of Chimborazo (ESPOCH) in their pedagogical praxis. The survey technique was applied with a non-probabilistic purposive sampling method using the questionnaire as an instrument. The main results showed that there is an inverse relationship between the age of teachers and the use of ICT. However, teachers are able to create their own digital content and educational resources especially those with a working experience between 1 to 5 years and between 6 to 10 years. This study concludes and recommends continuous training of teachers in the use of ICT to improve their teaching-learning process.
A Case Study of Writing Lectures Based on Flip Learning: Focusing on Writing Lectures at Daejeon University

Objectives This study aims to examine how to efficiently operate flipped learning-based writing to enhance learners' self-directed writing capabilities at a time when learner-centered university education innovation is needed.&#x0D; Methods To this end, the operation method of the writing lecture at Daejeon University, which is being conducted through flip learning, was reviewed, and the case of the writing lecture from the 2022-1 semester to the 2022-2 semester was analyzed. In addition, the results of pre- and post-survey surveys and lecture evaluation for students who took the lecture were reflected, and the instructor's self-analysis was used as a major indicator of the subject's performance and lecture improvement plan.&#x0D; Results Lectures based on flipped learning can be settled as a model of learner-centered college writing education by contributing to students' self-directed writing. The results of flipped learning-based writing lectures can motivate helpless learners to learn and interest in writing, thereby fostering self-directed writing skills, which are the original goal of writing, and further contributing to fostering talented people with creative problem-solving skills required by future society. In addition, it is necessary to efficiently operate flipped learning-based writing lectures and improve the quality.&#x0D; Conclusions Flip learning-based writing lectures focus on learners' active and self-directed writing. In order to fully return the choice and initiative of writing learning to learners, close design and coaching are needed to enable a natural connection to “main learning” through an efficient inspection of “pre-learning.”
Web3-based role and token data access: the case of building material passports

Long-term access to lifecycle data is key to a successful transition towards a circular built environment.However, the underlying technology often remains centralized and risks becoming inaccessible over time.In this paper, we investigate whether decentralized access methods using Web3, i.e. blockchain and decentralized data storage protocols, can help to mitigate this limitation.We implement Web3 data access mechanisms for a material passport with both a role-based and a token-based smart contract.Initial results suggest that Web3 offers a promising approach to data access over the lifecycle of a built asset -but only with careful design choices.
Aircraft skin inspections: towards a new model for dent evaluation

Aircraft maintenance, repair and overhaul industry is gradually switching to 3D scanning for dent inspection. High-accuracy devices allow quick and repeatable measurements, which translate into efficient reporting and more objective damage evaluations. However, the potential of 3D scanners is far from being exploited. This is due to the traditional way in which the structural repair manual deals with dents, that is, considering length, width and depth as the only relevant measures. Being equivalent to describing a dent similarly to a box, the current approach discards any information about the actual shape. This causes high degrees of ambiguity, with very different shapes (and corresponding fatigue life) being classified as the same, and nullifies the effort of acquiring such great amount of information from high-accuracy 3D scanners. In this paper a 7-parameter model is proposed to describe the actual dent shape, thus enabling the exploitation of the high fidelity data produced by 3D scanners. The compact set of values can then be compared against historical data and structural evaluations based on the same model. The proposed approach has been evaluated in both simulations and point cloud data generated by 8tree's dentCHECK tool, suggesting increased capability to evaluate damage, enabling more targeted interventions and, ultimately, saving costs.
SELF-RESILIENCE OF LOUISA CLARK AS REFLECTED IN JOJO MOYES’ ME BEFORE YOU

The purpose of this study is to reveal the self-resilience of Louisa Clark as reflected in Jojo Moyes’ Me Before You. In this research, the writers employ the qualitative method. Two kinds of sources are used in this research: primary and secondary sources. Moyes’ Me Before You is the primary source and the secondary sources are academic articles, books, and websites related to the topic. To collect the data, the writers employ the library research technique. The data obtained is analyzed by using the psychological approach. It means that the study is focused on the psychological aspects of Louisa Clark based on her condition and background as reflected in Moyes’ Me Before You without considering the external factors. The findings show that Louisa Clark demonstrates self-resilience in her thought and actions. Louisa Clark shows her personality by being indulgent and having high self-esteem. They illustrate her self-resilience in her thought. Clark’s personal qualities reflects her will and action in facing the obstacles.
Designing and Using the Wild Probes Toolkit (v1) to Co-Design From-the-Wild

Recent research calls for new design methods and tools that respond to the idiosyncrasies of emergent design spaces. Here we address one of them: the design of nature-related technology. To facilitate increasingly situated practices in this space, we created the Wild Probes: a set of probing tools for displacing co-design into the wilderness. Our toolkit enables forestry future-making by helping forest goers to pay attention to, reflect on, ideate around, and document their forestry experiences. Here we present the design and early use of the toolkit. We hope other designers will find it useful and extend it with new Wild Probes of their own.
Peran Perpustakaan Pusat Dinas Sejarah Angkatan Darat Dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Sejarah

The library is a strategic place in exploring history. This is because the source of information in the form of primary and secondary data is in the library. One of the libraries that contains historical information sources is Central Library of the Army History Service. Since its inauguration, few people have taken advantage of the historical collections in this library. Even though the collection in this library is very informative and there are many rare collections. For this reason, in this study, researchers examine the role of the Central Library of the Army History Service in increasing interest in historical literacy. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data used comes from primary data and secondary data. The results show that in realizing its role in increasing historical literacy, the library has provided a representative room with various historical literature on various subjects and languages that can be accessed for free. The library also carries out socialization activities in the form of making booklets, active on Instagram and its website. In addition, the library innovated by making the R.P Soewardi T Reading Corner facility. This facility received a positive response from its users which could increase interest in reading. Thus, the Central Library of the Army History Service always tries to optimize its role in providing knowledge about history in order to increase historical literacy in the community. Keywords: role of libraries, historical literacy, Central Library of The Army History Service
Virtual Reality Technologies in the Modern Library Environment: Use in the Conditions of Society’s Mediatization

The purpose of the article is to study the introduction and impact of virtual reality (VR) technologies in modern library environments, particularly in the context of the mediatization of society. The study reveals the ways in which libraries are adapting to the dynamic digital environment and the benefits VR technologies can offer to libraries and users. Research methods. A comprehensive literature review and analysis of examples of successful implementation of virtual reality in libraries were conducted. Domestic and international databases were used to collect scientific articles and research publications about modern university libraries and the impact of digital media on their role and functions. This comprehensive research methodology allowed us to draw a complete picture of the transformations in modern university libraries and the impact of digital media on their roles and functions. Using content analysis, we thoroughly analyzed regulatory documents and policy guidelines for university libraries and the digital media space. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the study of the practical application of virtual reality in the library environment, the assessment of potential benefits and problems, and the consideration of the broader implications of mediatization for library practices and services. Conclusions. The study demonstrates that the VR technologies’ implementation in the library environment can increase user engagement, promote learning, and optimize various library processes. In addition, it emphasizes the need for libraries to adapt to the mediatization of society by integrating advanced digital tools and services, such as VR, in order to remain relevant and accessible to users in the digital age.
Perceived Influence of Social Media on Multiculturalism in Southern States, Nigeria

This study investigated the influence of social media on multiculturalism in the southern states of Nigeria. The uncertainty reduction theory served as the theoretical support for the study. The survey research method was employed with a projected population of 17,871,024 in select southern states of Nigeria. The Wimmer and Dominick sample size calculator was used to derive 384 as the sample size. Multistage and purposive sampling techniques were used, and the questionnaire served as an instrument for gathering data while the data was analysed using percentages, charts, and mean analysis. Findings revealed that residents in the southern states use social media for multicultural engagements to a large extent. Findings also show that social media promote cultural inclusion in the southern states of Nigeria by way of enhancing communication competence amongst people from different cultures; it strengthens ties with people from other cultures; and it gives a sense of belonging in a culturally diverse group on social media. It was concluded that social media have a positive influence on multiculturalism in the southern states of Nigeria. It was recommended that residents of the southern states of Nigeria should be encouraged by those stakeholders who are cultural ambassadors to sustain their efforts in using social media for multicultural engagements. Users of social media should be on alert in order to guard against anyone that is capable of causing disunity or tribal war on the social media space. Such a person(s) should be reported so that appropriate action can be taken against them.
Path tracking control method for automatic navigation rice transplanters based on VUFC and improved BAS algorithm

Abstract During the operation of automatic navigation rice transplanter, the accuracy of path tracking is influenced by whether the transplanter can enter the stable state of linear path tracking quickly, thus affecting the operation quality and efficiency. To reduce the time to enter the path tracking stable state and improve the tracking accuracy and stability for the rice transplanter, path tracking control method based on variable universe fuzzy control (VUFC) and improved beetle antenna search (BAS) is proposed in this paper. VUFC is applied to achieve adaptive adjustment of the fuzzy universe by dynamically adjusting the quantization and scaling factors according to the variations of errors by the contraction–expansion factor. To solve the problem of setting the contraction–expansion factor in VUFC and real-time performance, an offline parameter optimization method is presented to calculate the optimal contraction–expansion factor by an iterative optimization algorithm in a path tracking simulation model, where the iterative optimization algorithm is the BAS algorithm improved by the isolated niching technique and adaptive step size strategy in this paper. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed path tracking control method, simulation and field linear path tracking experiments were carried out. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method reduces the time of entering the stable state of linear path tracking and improves the accuracy and stability of path tracking compared with the pure pursuit control method.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Magister Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Dalam Pemanfaatan Database Jurnal Cambridge

This study aims to find out how the perceptions of master students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra in terms of knowledge and experience in utilizing the Cambridge journal database. The research method used was qualitative with the informant selection technique using snowball sampling and five informants were obtained who knew and had accessed the Cambridge database. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and documentation. The research results showed that the majority of informants did not know that the UINSU Library had subscribed to the Cambridge journal database service. Most students know about the database of Cambridge journals obtained from outsiders when they were undergraduate students so that it has an impact on usage statistics with 104 downloads per year. This is caused by promotions related to journal services that are not carried out evenly throughout the academic community due to the difference in location between the library and the postgraduate campus. There are several factors inhibiting students from not using the Cambridge journal database such as access to closed articles which causes students not to use the campus network to open access automatically or not to use accounts and passwords provided to log in outside the campus network.
Profesionalisme Tenaga Kepustakaan dalam Penguasaan Teknologi Informasi di Sman 12 Banda Aceh

This research is motivated by the lack of professional librarian in their field. There is only one librarian who actually comes from the library science department. The professionalism of the librarian is the implementation of library activities based on the ability of knowledge, experience, skills in managing and developing the implementation of work in the field of librarianship and other related activities independently. This research is entitled "Professionalism of Librarians in Mastering Information Technology at SMAN 12 Banda Aceh." This study aims to determine the professionalism of librarian in mastering information technology, obstacles faced by librarian professionalism in mastering information technology, and efforts of librarian professionalism in mastering information technology at SMAN 12 Banda Aceh. This type of research is a qualitative research. The research subjects were the head of the library, librarian and 2 students. Collecting data using the methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data is then analyzed through data collection, data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. To ensure the validity of this research data, using triangulation techniques sources and methods. The results of this study indicate that the professionalism of the librarian in mastering information technology at SMAN 12 Banda Aceh can be seen from the characteristics of the professionalism of the librarian. Barriers to the professionalism of the librarian in mastering information technology at SMAN 12 Banda Aceh, namely when the computer application started to crash and the wifi network had problems. Then the professionalism of the librarian in mastering information technology at SMAN 12 Banda Aceh is by working together in solving problems, especially in using computers.
DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND OTHER 21ST CENTURY COMPETENCES OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS VIA A SERVICE-LEARNING EDUCATIONAL STRATEGY

DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND OTHER 21ST CENTURY COMPETENCES OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS VIA A SERVICE-LEARNING EDUCATIONAL STRATEGY
DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY PLATFORM FOR AN AI CAPABILITY TEST AND SELF-LEARNING SERVICE SYSTEM FOR TAIWAN’S INDIGENOUS LANGUAGE LITERACY

DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY PLATFORM FOR AN AI CAPABILITY TEST AND SELF-LEARNING SERVICE SYSTEM FOR TAIWAN’S INDIGENOUS LANGUAGE LITERACY
MASSIVE DATA-MINING ANALYSIS OF DISTANCE SCIENCE EDUCATION LEARNING SYSTEMS

1 National Kaohsiung Normal University (TAIWAN)2 National Center for High-Performance Computing of NARLabs (TAIWAN)
A CASE STUDY ON THE USE OF DIGITAL SIGNATURES AND THE RELEVANCE OF CERTIFYING ONLINE CONTENT FOR EDUCATION

A CASE STUDY ON THE USE OF DIGITAL SIGNATURES AND THE RELEVANCE OF CERTIFYING ONLINE CONTENT FOR EDUCATION
FORECASTING THE NUMBER OF PASSENGER AT JENDERAL AHMAD YANI SEMARANG INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT USING HYBRID SINGULAR SPECTRUM ANALYSIS-NEURAL NETWORK (SSA-NN) METHOD

Transportation was an important sector of supporting the economic growth of a country. The impact of the Covid-19 2020 pandemic at Achmad Yani International Airport in Semarang resulted in the movement of the number of passengers decreasing quite drastically, but in mid-2020 the movement of the number of passengers had slowly increased. Forecasting was done to determine the flow of movement of the number of passengers in the future using the Hybrid Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA)-Neural Network (NN) method. The SSA method was expected to be able to decompose various patterns in the data into trend, seasonality and noise. Furthermore, the NN method was used to analyze nonlinear patterns in the data. The results showed that the best method was a combination of the SSA method with a window length of 40 and the NN method with a 6-8-1 network architecture (6 input neurons, 8 hidden neurons and 1 output neuron) for the trend component, 11-15-1 (11 neurons input, 15 hidden neurons and 1 output neuron) for the seasonal component, and 10-15-1 (10 input neurons, 15 hidden neurons and 1 output neuron) for the noise component. The model produces a prediction error based on a MAPE value of 0.54% or an accuracy rate of 99.46%.
PREDICTION OF RAINFALL IN DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE BASED ON THE FOURIER SERIES ESTIMATOR

Abstract: Rainfall is the height of rainwater in a rain gauge on a flat place that does not seep and flow, where rainfall is measured in millimeters (mm). This study aims to estimate and model the rainfall for DKI Jakarta Province from January 2016 to December 2021 using the Fourier series estimation. Based on the results of the study, a model with a minimum GCV value of 21909,4, at the 7th 𝝀 43,78972. This model shows that the predictor variable can explain the diversity of response variables by 94,14%.
Accuracy of position and orientation for consumer-grade tracking sensors with Hand-Eye Calibration

Extrinsic calibration of motion tracking sensors is a fundamental aspect for the design and development of wearable measurement system and robotics devices. In this study, we evaluated the accuracy of consumer-grade tracking sensors, implementing a linear hand-eye algorithm, in order to minimize the systematic effect of sensor-to-frame misalignment. Three consumer-grade tracking sensors were used in this study, an Inertial Odometry-Vision system, a VR-device based on infrared (IR) structured light, and an Inertial Measurement Unit. The three systems were placed on the end-effector of an industrial robot UR5e, whose trajectories and rotations were taken as reference. The hand-eye-calibration method was applied to estimate the actual alignment of the sensor’ frames in respect to the end-effector one. The experimental protocol was conducted considering a set of 16 calibration trials, with two joint speeds: (i) 30°/s (acceleration 30°/s) and (ii) 15° (acceleration 15°/s). Each run had a time duration of 3 min. The 8 low-speed trials were characterized by a reproducibility of ±1°, ±1.2° and ±1.8°, for the three sensors, respectively. The beneficial effect of calibration resulted significant only for the Inertial Measurement Unit, with an inaccuracy reduction of 2°. No significant improvement in the accuracy of the other sensors was observed for either orientation or position tracking. The results suggest that for applications where a precise alignment among sensors is required, the accuracy of consumer-grade tracking sensors may be not sufficient, even implementing an optimal calibration procedure, in particular for Inertial Measurement Units.
Regulating Artificial Intelligence – Balancing Between Protecting Citizens Privacy and Fostering the Industry’s Growth in Europe

The digitization of daily life has entered all areas in which humans activate, be it work, entertainment, social environments, or other areas of interest. The political environment has not been omitted, especially due to social media platforms. As it currently stands, social media has been playing for a number of years a significant role in disseminating and accelerating social debates, bringing to the surface latent issues as well as propagating voices which otherwise might represent the fringe opinions of small groups. In this context, research has been ongoing to understand the nuanced way in which it has impacted society, as a perpetrator of disinformation, and the impact it has had on European regulations by increasing the protection of data and privacy, after the entry into force of EU Regulation 679/2016. Thus, the objective of this article is to offer a legal and ethical framework for the utilization of artificial intelligence in Europe. The study utilized a systemic research method to look into the intricate and interconnected issues involved in regulating social media platforms, identifying key themes and patterns that emerged from the data, which were then utilized to create recommendations for the regulation of social media platforms, that can be utilized by researchers and policy makers.
Playing the System

In the first part of the study, we summarize the existing types of copyright bots. In the second part, we present the current state of legal research on the implementation of copyright bots and our own analysis which focuses on the Czech Supreme Court’s decision concerning copyright bots. The core of this paper concerns the impact of copyright bots on the work of sampling musicians and how the creativity of musicians is shaped by their struggle to avoid detection of sampled music by bots in the online environment.