Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia yang Baik dan Benar dalam Surat Menyurat di Lingkungan Kelurahan se-Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan Kota Padang

The dedication of the object of this service is based on the observation of the team regarding the official letter used in the Lubuk Kilangan Subdistrict, Padang City, there are still some mistakes. These errors include the systematic aspects of official letters and the language used in the letter. Therefore, this service aims to provide counseling and training about the systematic letter and the last language of letters that are good and right. There were several stages of the method applied in this activity, namely the counseling phase, the training phase, and the evaluation phase. In the counseling phase, the types of letters, systemic letters, and the format of the letters are explained. At the training stage, each administrative staff in charge of the correspondence in the Lubuk Kilangan Subdistrict of Padang City was given the task of training to make or draft several official letters. In the third stage, an evaluation is carried out. After the evaluation, the results showed that staff who participated in training and outreach activities were aware and acknowledged that there had been many errors in writing official letters, especially regarding the language of the letters. After participating in this counseling, the staff had good knowledge of the systematics and language of letters.
Pengaruh Brand Image dan Brand Trust Terhadap Brand Loyalty Wardah Kosmetik Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswi STIE Widya Gama Lumajang

Wardah is a cosmetic product from various products produced by PT. Paragon Technology and Innovation with the concept of halal certified cosmetics products to provide a new understanding that halal ways of life and cosmetic products are able to blend elegantly. The study aims to determine and analyze the influence of brand image and brand trust on Wardah cosmetic brand loyalty on STIE Widya Gama Lumajang students, in this study the primary data was obtained by giving questionnaires by asking a number of questions about brand image, brand trust and brand loyalty. Secondary data obtained through documents learned through books, journals, and the internet to support research, using a sample of 60 respondents. The independent variable in this study consisted of brand image and brand trust. The dependent variable in this study is brand loyalty. The data analysis technique used is the Analysis of Multiple Linear Regression. This study uses SPSS for Windows Ver 21, the results of the study show that partially brand image has an effect on brand loyalty and brand trust does not affect brand loyalty while simultaneously brand image and brand trust influence brand loyalty. The results of the coefficient of determination show 16.1% where the remaining 83.9%, namely brand loyalty is influenced by other variables not examined in this study
Brand Validation: Security Indicator to Better Indicate Website Identity

Extended validation (EV) certificates provide web users with information about the identity of the visited websites, and the security indicators of EV certificates provide information on how to distinguish whether a visited website is legitimate. Although EV certificates have been used for over ten years, general web users still do not sufficiently understand the mechanism of EV certification or what the indicators mean. Through preliminary interviews, we extracted the relationship between three key factors in security conception on the basis of users’ cognitive processes: attention, comprehension, and trust. Specifically, indicators should draw users’ attention and have clear meanings for increasing their comprehension; thus, indicators can assure users of the trustworthiness of websites on the basis of users’ correct attention and comprehension. We designed brand validation (BV) indicators, which are new website identity indicators that display brand or service names on the URL bar and certification processes in the detailed dialogue. According to results of an online survey to evaluate identity indicators, our BV indicators were more trusted by participants than the ordinary EV ones. Besides, because most opinions on domain validation (DV) indicators being trustworthy were based on misunderstandings or habituation, by excluding these incorrect opinions, our BV indicators were far more trusted by participants than the DV ones. Our BV indicators could better educate participants to comprehend the meaning of website identity more correctly than the ordinary EV and DV ones.
Correlation of Various Methods of Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell (HPC) Estimation with Standard Flowcytometric CD34 Enumeration

Background and Objectives: Enumeration of Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell (HPC) is vital to decide the Time To Initiate Harvest (TTIH) and Adequacy Of Harvest Dose (AOHD). Standard of care used for HPC enumeration is flowcytometric CD34+ enumeration, but it is expensive, time-consuming and requires skilled staff to perform the test. Alternatively, HPC-count by advanced automated cell analyzer is cheaper, quicker and easy-to-perform test. Our objective was to find correlation of HPC count with CD34+ enumeration in leukapheresis. Materials and Methods: An observational, prospective study was conducted in the year 2018-2019. A total of 126 samples were included in the study, the peripheral blood group comprised of 42 samples and apheresis group of 84 samples. The samples were simultaneously tested for CD34+ expression and complete blood count (CBC) which included the HPC count, WBC count, MNC count and IG (Immature Granulocyte) index and correlation analysis was performed with CD34 + flowcytometric count. The cut-off of peripheral blood HPC count for the target dose of 5*106 CD34+ cells/kg was established using Receiver Operator Curve. Results: The correlation coefficient (r) of HPC with CD34+ count was 0.617 and 0.699 for peripheral blood and apheresis sample respectively, which was statistically significant. The correlation with MNC, IG and WBC count was not very significant. A cut-off value of PB HPC was established to be 66 HPC/µL with a positive predictive value of 94.12%.The cost of CD34+ flow cytometric enumeration was six times that of HPC enumeration by analyzer. Conclusion: The HPC count is a cheaper, rapid and easy test and can be clinically applied to predict TTIH.Funding Statement: None. Declaration of Interests: None.Ethics Approval Statement: The study was approved by Institutional Review Board. (MICR-849/2018).
Deteksi Penyakit Alopecia Areata Menerapkan Metode Laplacian of Gaussian

Alopecia areata is hair loss caused by an attack by the body's own immune system and occurs on the scalp, and can also occur in other parts of the body where hair is grown. This baldness can be suffered by anyone, both men and women, a disease whose job is to protect the body from viruses and bacteria. Symptoms are mainly rounded pattern baldness and baldness can also extend to the entire scalp. Alopecia areata an unpredictable condition, bald patches can grow back (heal spontaneously) in a few months or years without treatment but do therapy such as giving corticosteroid injections, which is a line therapy for 4-6 weeks of hair growth but patients who have extensive baldness tend to have poor response. In addition to giving injections, corticosteroid cream can also be done by applying the cream 2 times per day. In a hair, the process of checking the shape of the hair that is not falling and that is falling will be carried out. Each image will have a different result. In this case, the image will create a process for detecting hair loss disease with the Laplacian of gaussian method which results in a difference from each image so that it makes classification of each image easier.
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE OF A TEACHER-DEFECTOLOGIST IN THE EDUCATIONAL SPACE OF STUDENTS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY: LEVELS OF FORMATION AND WAYS OF IMPROVEMENT

In the 21st century, information and communication competence is a key human competence. The article presents materials that reveal the information and communication competence of a teacher-defectologist in the educational space of students with intellectual disability. The urgency of the problem rests on the need to use information and communication technologies in the educational space of students with intellectual disability, the effectiveness of which largely depends on the formation of information and communication competence of the teacher-defectologist. However, this issue has been practically overlooked in the theoretical pedagogical literature. The article analyzes the concepts of “competence”, “information and communication competence” and clarifies the concept of “information and communication competence of a teacherdefectologist”, which can be considered as a set of personal qualities ensuring flexibility and readiness for change un der the conditions of informatization of education. The article presents the results of formation of the information and communication competence of a teacherdefectologist in the field of application of information and communication technologies in the classroom activities of students with intellectual disability. The authors suggest the methods of formation of the information and communication competence of a teacherdefectologist and describe the structure of training specialists to use information and communication technologies in their professional activity.
Deconstructing yield Operator to Enhance Streams Processing

Customizing streams pipelines with new user-defined operations is a well-known pattern regarding streams processing.However, programming languages face two challenges when considering streams extensibility: 1) provide a compact and readable way to express new operations, and 2) keep streams' laziness behavior.From here, we may find a consensus around the adoption of the generator operator, i.e. yield, as a means to fulfil both requirements, since most state-of-the-art programming languages provide this feature.Yet, what is the performance overhead of interleaving a yield-based operation in streams processing?In this work we present a benchmark based on realistic use cases of two different web APIs, namely: Last.fm and world weather online, where custom yield-based operations may degrade the streams performance in twofold.We also propose a purely functional and minimalistic design, named tinyield, that can be easily adopted in any programming language and provides a concise way of chaining extension operations fluently, with low overhead in the evaluated benchmarks.The tinyield proposal was deployed in three different libraries, namely for Java (jayield), JavaScript (tinyield4ts) and .Net (tinyield4net).
Photonics for Quantum sensors

Quantum sensors have been named a top 10 emerging technology by the World Economic Forum in 2020. This is mainly driven by their imminent application potential and the ability to open up qualitatively new sensing areas, such as sensing into the ground, or seeing the brain at work. We are now just one step away from commercial breakthrough applications in civil engineering and clinical trials. With this success, the next step will be to develop integrated photonics components to open up mass markets in water, navigation and gaming. I will provide an overview of the working principle of an atomic quantum sensor and lay out the parameter needs for photonic integration.
Using Program Analysis to Identify the Use of Vulnerable Functions

Open-source software (OSS) is increasingly used by software applications. It allows for code reuse, but also comes with the problem of potentially being affected by the vulnerabilities that are found in the OSS libraries. With large numbers of OSS components and a large number of published vulnerabilities, it becomes challenging to identify and analyze which OSS components need to be patched and updated. In addition to matching vulnerable libraries to those used in software products, it is also necessary to analyze if the vulnerable functionality is actually used by the software. This process is both time-consuming and error-prone. Automating this process presents several challenges, but has the potential to significantly decrease vulnerability exposure time. In this paper, we propose a modular framework for analyzing if software code is using the vulnerable part of a library, by analyzing and matching the call graphs of the software with changes resulting from security patches. Further, we provide an implementation of the framework targeting Java and the Maven dependency management system. This allows us to identify 20% of the dependencies in our sample projects as false positives. We also identify and discuss challenges and limitations in our approach. (Less)
A uniform characterization of augmented shapes

Abstract Shapes are considered as finite arrangements of spatial elements from among points, line and plane segments, circles and ellipses, (circular) arcs, quadratic Bezier curves, of limited but non-zero measure, in 2D and 3D. Augmented shapes are defined as shapes augmented with attributes, e.g., labels, weights, colors, enumerative values, and (parametric) descriptions. Different attribute types specify different behaviors under operations of sum, product and difference and a part relationship. We review different shape–attribute propositions from the shape grammar literature and characterize them uniformly. This uniform characterization of augmented shapes is intended to assist in formalizing new shape–attribute propositions that may have been visually conceived.
Organizational-pedagogical conditions of successful professional orientation of senior pupils in the school

This article examines the organizational and pedagogical conditions for the successful vocational guidance of senior pupils at school. At the moment, the problem of helping students in choosing a profession is relevant and controlled by the state.The problem of creating a reliable system of vocational guidance has always been considered a nationwide one, the solution of which is enshrined in the national project Education. The author carried out a study on the problem of the need to identify organizational and pedagogical conditions for organizing effective vocational guidance for senior pupils by means of additional education. As part of the study of the problem of professional self-determination of high school students and professionalorientation age patterns of personality formation, the author considered a number of issues in other works of researchers and scientists. An experimental experiment was carried out on the readiness of high school students in one of the schools in Nizhny Novgorod to choose a profession for further education in universities. The author has developed a questionnaire with surveys of high school students. Based on the analysis of the questionnaire, the result of the primary and repeated diagnostics of readiness to choose a profession among senior pupils was obtained according to the method of V.B. Uspensky (in%). Based on the research done, the conclusion was formulated that the implementation of the additional general developmental program My PROF Choice will help to most effectively organize the vocational guidance of students.
Mutual Exclusivity as Competition in Cross-situational Word Learning

Author(s): Shekarchi, Zahra; Nematzadeh, Aida; Griffiths, Tom; Stevenson, Suzanne | Abstract: Children learn word meanings by making use of commonalities across the usages of a word in different situations. However, early word learning experiences have a high level of uncertainty. For a word in an utterance, there are many possible meanings in the environment (referential uncertainty). Similarly, for a meaning, there are multiple possible words in the utterance (linguistic uncertainty). We propose a general framework to investigate the role of mutual exclusivity bias (asserting one-to-one mappings between words and their meanings) in early word learning. Through a set of computational studies, we show that to successfully learn word meanings under uncertainty, a model needs to implement two types of competition: words competing for the association to a meaning reduces linguistic uncertainty, and meanings competing for a word limits referential uncertainty. Our work highlights the importance of an algorithmic-level analysis to shed light on different mechanisms that implement a computational-level theory.
Do Time Constraints Re-Prioritize Attention to Shapes During Visual Photo Inspection?

Author(s): Yang, Yiyuan; Li, Kenneth; Eliott, Fernanda; Kunda, Maithilee | Abstract: People's visual experiences are easy to examine along natural language boundaries, e.g., by categories or attributes. However, it is more difficult to elicit detailed visuospatial information about what a person attends to, e.g., the specific shape of a tree. Paying attention to the shapes of things not only feeds into tasks like visual category learning, but also enables us to differentiate similarly named objects and to take on creative visual pursuits, like poetically describing the shape of a thing, or finding shapes in the clouds or stars. We use a new data collection method that elicits people's prioritized attention to shapes during visual photo inspection by asking them to trace important parts of the image under varying time constraints. Using data collected via crowdsourcing over a set of 187 photographs, we examine changes in patterns of visual attention across individuals, across image types, and across time constraints.
Identity Recognition Based on the Hierarchical Behavior Characteristics of Network Users

The core idea of ensuring network system security is identity recognition of the user. However, how to identify hackers after breaking through the existing system access control mechanism is still an important problem to be resolved. Therefore, this paper proposes an identity recognition method based on hierarchical behavior characteristics of network users. Behavior of network user was divided into interactive behavior characteristic and mouse behavior characteristic. After characteristics fusion, the Random Forest (RF) method was used to construct the user’s identification model. And the identification results of single level behavior characteristics were compared with the results of this paper. The results show that the average True Acceptance Rate (TAR) and False Acceptance Rate (FAR) of 8 users’ identity recognition were 82.73% and 7.26%, respectively, which is better than the identification result of single level behavior characteristics. This study provides a new idea for identity recognition based on user behavior. Combining the user’s macro interaction behavior characteristics and micro mouse behavior characteristics in a short time or with a small amount of data can better identify users. This adds a layer of security protection for network security.
Community web application for event management platform

Generally, we developed a progressive web application titled Community web application for event management. To get the best out of online event management, the events should reach its target audience faster. We created a community event management system so that the users can interact with a community that shares similar interests. We made this a better event finding platform by mapping the events with those of user interest so that the users will always find those events that they are interested in. The main advantage of creating this platform is that any events can be hosted freely without paying. By providing this feature of free events hosting, we provide an opportunity for all types of events irrespective of their strength and size, this feature makes this platform accessible and affordable to every event creators and hosting group. But hosting an event and getting it to the users who are interested in it is still a difficult challenge. It is also important for the users to get the events that they are interested in seamlessly. Our platform will be easier for both event hosting groups and users to get connected more quickly. This progressive web application uses several features such as Serve over HTTPS and application shell, register a service worker, and add push notifications, a web app manifest. This application is structured using MERN stack.
Wolfgram Subject Guides: Scholarly Communication: Additional Information

Scholarly communication is the system through which research and other scholarly writings are created, evaluated for quality, disseminated to the scholarly community, and preserved for future use (ACRL, 1996-2021).
JEJAK LITERASI DIGITAL DALAM HADIH MAJA MASYARAKAT ACEH

The internet has entered all lines of human life. Anyone can give ideas, thoughts, even aggravation in the virtual public space. The problem; is the openness of internet services accompanied by the ability of digital literacy? Is there a conventional filter of our ancestral cultural heritage as a reference for the interaction in the cyber world? These questions will be answered in this study. How do the proverbs of the Acehnese become one of the conventional filters the interaction in the cyber world. This study aims to collect and classify the proverbs of the Acehnese that have relevance to the concept of digital literacy. The qualitative descriptive method is chosen because the existing data is described and discussed thoroughly. The book collection of Acehnese proverb compiled by Hasjim, M.K., et al. (1977) was used as the reference. The results showed that from the three components of digital literacy (Kaeophanuek, et al.), 33 Aceh proverb data discussed about information skills, 6 data related to the skills in digital tools usage, and 5 other data allude to the skills in digital transformation. The data show that the ability to search, explore, and analyze information (information skills) in the internet becomes a fundamental capability that must be considered, besides the ability to use the device's facilities and the ability to transform the information.
Logic Programs as Executable Experimental Task Specifications

Author(s): Mekik, Can | Abstract: This paper proposes a formalized approach to the specification of experimental tasks in cognitive science. Put briefly, the proposal is to represent the structure of a task by a logic program that accepts only valid experimental event logs for the chosen paradigm. It is argued that the proposed approach stands to benefit the research process at various stages as it involves the creation of executable documentation for experimental tasks, which may facilitate the communication, validation, implementation, and analysis of experimental tasks. A worked example is presented in detail and some potential new directions of research at the intersection of psychology and computer science are discussed.