Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
A Study on Development of Diagnostic Assessment for E-Learning Chinese Learners

This paper developed 35 listening, 35 reading, 30 grammar, and 60 vocabulary words based on the analysis of assessment tools for the development of online diagnostic evaluation of listening, reading, grammar, and vocabulary areas for e-learning Chinese learners. Then, a diagnostic assessment was developed for Chinese learners at A Cyber University, and individual feedback was provided to learners by analyzing the information obtained through the evaluation results. In particular, the listening and reading areas were guided on the degree of achievement according to the detailed sub skills, the future learning direction, and the subjects taken so that the remedial learning could be performed. In the grammar and vocabulary areas, learners can learn their own achievements according to the details and grades. Through the development and application of Chinese diagnostic assessment, the strengths and weaknesses of e-learning Chinese learners could be specifically diagnosed to provide information on the areas to be learning in the future. As a result, more efficient teaching and learning activities can be expected.
PCC’s Work on URIs in MARC

In 2015, the PCC Task Group on URIs in MARC was tasked to identify and address linked data identifiers deployment in the current MARC format. By way of a pilot test, a survey, MARC Discussion papers, Proposals, etc., the Task Group initiated and introduced changes to MARC encoding. The Task Group succeeded in laying the ground work for preparing library data transition from MARC data to a linked data, RDF environment.
Возвышенный игровой опыт: что следует из кризиса интеракции?

The crisis of representativeness is a feature of the 19th century and at the same time a symptom of socio-cultural and political-economic structure. Public consciousness - the technological situation, new speeds, new masses, new opportunities for interaction. The interactivity crisis is a meta of computer games of the first two decades of the 21st century and at the same time symptomatic situations inside the media. If they suggest mimicry - that is, on Wednesday, i.e. a set of instrumental and communicative skills, uniform psycho-body techniques that are in the process of universal appropriation gravitate toward the standard. The information environment in this case is more likely to impede communication, because they do not have Other — non-distributive, unexposed, some evidence of the presence of untranslatable in meaning. Computer games respond to this situation with the phenomenon of “sublime gaming experience,” when gaming situations lead to a contradiction with the use of familiar psycho-body techniques - i.e. a game in the player’s body, the princess of his psychedelic practices for glitch, from which an epistemic action is born - an awareness of what is being done through the action itself. In the conditions of collective distribution of experience in the field of developing new types of connections and interactions, new ways of developing human capital are emerging.
Integration of Look-Ahead Control and Multi-Sensor Fusion Capability for an Autonomous Mobile Robot under Outdoor Environment

When building autonomous mobile robots, the challenge has often been to create a system capable of functioning as intended to even if some components fail. This research aims to approach the problem by fusing multiple sensor data using an extended Kalman filter and probabilistic occupancy mapping. A nonholonomic feedback controller controls a mobile robot which uses the pose obtained from the extended Kalman filter as a reference frame for the sensors. We use ROS framework as a base to implement this on our system.
Edge detection for Roof Images using Transfer Learning

Edge Detection in image processing is very important due to large number of applications it offers in variety of fields that extend from medical imaging to text and object detection, security, mapping of roads, real time traffic management, image inpainting, video surveillance and many more. Traditional methods for edge detection mostly rely on gradient filter based algorithms which usually require excessive pre-processing of the images for noise reduction and post-processing of the generated results in order to get fine edges. Moreover, traditional algorithms are not reliable generally because as the noise in images increases their efficiency is affected largely due to increase of mask size which also makes the system computationally expensive. In this paper, we will employ CNN method to detect edges of roof images. Incorporating CNN into edge detection problem makes the whole system simple, fast, and reliable. Moreover, with no more extra training and without additional feature extraction CNN can process input images of any size. This technique employs feature map of the image using Visual Geometry Group (VGG) CNN network followed by application of Roberts, Prewitt, Scharr and Sobel edge operators separately to compute required edges. Interpretations of ground truths were obtained using manual techniques on roof images and for performance comparison, PNSR value of computed results via multiple operators against the ground truths is calculated.
KOMPARASI ALGORITMA C4.5 DAN NAIVE BAYES UNTUK MENGANALISA KELAYAKAN PENGAJUAN KREDIT

In determining the credit worthiness of a customer, a method is needed so that the results of the assessment carried out by the credit analysis department are accurate, so that the applicant can be predicted whether it will become a customer with a smooth or problematic payment. In this study, two algorithms were compared, namely the C4.5 algorithm and Naive Bayes. The algorithm will be applied to credit payment data labeled current and problematic customers. From the research results, the accuracy of the C4.5 algorithm is 87.62% while the accuracy obtained for the Naive Bayes algorithm is 90.00%. So it can be concluded, in this study that the Naive Bayes algorithm has higher accuracy than the C4.5 algorithm.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF MELALUI IN HOUSE TRAINING DI SD NEGERI I GIRIWOYO

Abstract The purpose of the School Action Research (PTS) is to determine the effect of In House Training on improving teacher competence in interactive multimedia-based learning. The method used in the School Action Research (PTS) with two cycles, each cycle consisting of stages (1) planning, (2) implementing corrective actions, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. Indicators of success in the School Actions Study if the activeness of the teachers, the competence of teachers operating interactive multimedia, and the competence of teachers in implementing multimedia-based learning shows 75%. The results of the School Action Research through In House Trainning have developed from Cycle 1 to Cycle 2 showing improvement. The results of the second cycle during the teacher participating in In House Trainning showed the activeness of the teacher that is 80%, the teacher's skills in operating multimedia 80% and the teacher's competence in implementing multimedia-based learning 86%. Based on the results of cycle 2 it can be concluded that there is an Increase in Teacher Competence in Multimedia-Based Learning through In House Training. Based on these results it is expected that (1) Giriwoyo Elementary School I teachers in order to optimize their role as interactive multimedia-based planners, organizers, and learning (2) School principals facilitate teachers to improve interactive multimedia-based learning competencies. (3) School Committee I Giriwoyo Elementary School I facilitates interactive multimedia facilities and funds In House Training activities. Keywords : Teacher competence, interactive multimedia, In House Training.
On the Expressivity of ASK Queries in SPARQL

As a major query type in SPARQL, ASK queries are boolean queries and have found applications in several domains such as semantic SPARQL optimization. This paper is a first systematic study of the relative expressive power of various fragments of ASK queries in SPARQL. Among many new results, a surprising one is that the operator UNION is redundant for ASK queries. The results in this paper as a whole paint a rich picture for the expressivity of fragments of ASK queries with the four basic operators of SPARQL 1.0 possibly together with a negation. The work in this paper provides a guideline for future SPARQL query optimization and implementation.
Image segmentation using a hue-guided quadtree

Finding the boundary of the object from the image is an important step in image processing. Splitting and region merging is one of the typical approaches for image segmentation. This paper proposes a slipping-and-region-merging method. The image is segmented by the quadtree to establish a relationship list between the blocks. The block is treated as a seed and merged for similar hue angles between adjacent regions. Our system adopts Lab2000HL color space, which is closer to human vision of color perception. The experimental results prove that our method can more accurately find the actual boundary of the object and effectively reduce unnecessary blocks.
Product Label Translation in Indonesia: Mistakes, Quality and Solutions

information and communication both oral and written. The result of translation is a form of written information and communication media for many people. A good and correct translation will provide accurate information about the message delivered. On the contrary, misinformation will mislead readers and be very dangerous and detrimental to many people. In regards to this, we found many grammatical, sentence structure, phrase structure, word choice, and spelling mistakes in the translation of product packaging labels. The translation quality is often inaccurate and unacceptable. This is why we investigate a variety of mistakes, qualities of translation and provide solutions for better packaging label translations. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. We used four documents of soft drink product labels produced in Indonesia. The data were analysed using content analysis referring to the American Translators Association (ATA's Framework for Standardized Mistake Marking). Based on the results of the study it was found that the product label translation had a misunderstanding of original text, mistranslation into the target language, addition or omission mistakes, defection in selecting a term or word choice, too much literal translation and word by word translation, mistakes in grammar, defects in punctuation and mistakes in spelling. It also showed fair quality in content and presentation of text and poor quality in mechanics.
Radiography Contrast Enhancement: Smoothed LHE Filter a Practical Solution for Digital X-Rays with Mach Band

In this paper, we analyze and propose the usefulness of smoothed LHE (Local Histogram Equalization) filters for processing images with low contrast like digital radiographic images. Digital X-rays are known to have optical illusions like Mach bands and background contrast effects, which are caused by lateral inhibition phenomena. We observe that using multilayer (ML) methods with latest edge preserving filter for contrast enhancement in medical images can be problematic and could lead to faulty diagnosis from detail exaggeration which are caused by uncontrolled texture boosting from user defined gain settings. ML filters are designed with few subjectively selected filter kernel sizes, which can result in unnaturalness in output images. We propose a smoothed LHE-like filter with an adaptive gain control, that is more robust and can enhance fine details in digital X-rays while maintaining their intrinsic naturalness. Preserving naturalness in X-ray images are an essential feature for radiographic diagnostics. Our proposed filter has 0(1) complexity and can easily be controlled and operated with a continuously varying kernel size, which functions like an active high pass filter, amplifying all frequencies within the kernel.
Congregando ideias em prol das bibliotecas públicas: o relato de experiência do Grupo de Trabalho de Bibliotecas Públicas da ABDF

ABDF management in the 2018-2020 triennium for the purpose of working in line with the goals of Agenda 2030 has prioritized the creation of working groups in which the Public Libraries Working Group - GTBP was created. From the perspective of sustainable development, the ABDF has been working to strengthen the membership movement by regaining its role as a representative entity for librarians, and with the mission of promoting excellence in library services by enhancing and recognizing the profession, contributing to dignify the class and democratize information for the society of the Federal District. Thus, it is considered that the GTBP is an important driver to enable many of the goals of Agenda 2030, because, as mentioned, the public library is a social transformation agent that when properly inserted in the citizen's daily life has the power to break barriers of prejudice and inequality that exist in Brazilian society, and contributes to the encouragement of reading and access to information. This article presents the GTBP creation report and the progress of the actions.
Simulation of CBMeMber Multi-target Tracking Algorithm Based on Gauss Mixture

Multi-target tracking technologies have important research value in many fields. Algorithms based on random finite set theory can achieve a better tracking effect without data association, which have attracted wide attentions. In this paper, after establishing a real multi-target motion scenario, CBMeMBer filtering algorithm is simulated and implemented on the linear Gauss condition, and is compared with PHD, CPHD and MeMBer filtering algorithm. The simulation results show that CBMeMBer filtering algorithm is correct and effective. Under the same simulation conditions, its tracking performance is obviously improved, and it has good application prospects in multi-target tracking field.
A Study on the Sigimsae Instruction Presented in Music Textbooks for Elementary Schools

본 고에서는 음악과 교육과정과 초등학교 3~6학년 음악 교과서에 제시된 시김새의 지도 내용과 방법을 고찰하여 문제점을 분석함으로써 초등학교에서 이루어지고 있는 시김새 지도 실태를 파악하고, 시김새 지도를 위한 개선방안을 제안하였다. 먼저 개정 시기별 음악과 교육과정을 살펴본 결과 초등학교는 제7차 교육과정부터 시김새 관련 내용이 제시되었고, 지도 방법은 2007년 개정 음악과 교육과정부터 제시됨을 알게 되었다. 다음은 교육과정 고찰을 바탕으로 초등학교 음악 교과서의 시김새 지도 내용과 방법을 살펴보았다. 시김새의 지도 내용 고찰을 통해 동일 시김새의 표기와 지도 위계가 교과서마다 다르고, 오선보와 가락선보의 표기가 일치하지 않으며, 소리 형상을 제대로 반영하지 못한 경우를 발견하였다. 이를 위해 일반적인 시김새 지도 체계를 제안하고 동일 시김새와 두 악보에서 시김새 표기를 일치하는 방안을 제시하였으며, 소리 형상에 따라 표기하는 방안과 다양한 활동의 활용도 제안하였다. 시김새의 지도 방법은 손과 가락선보를 활용한 방법이 있었으며 손의 모양이나 위치를 학습자가 쉽게 습득하고 실제 소리에 맞게 표현하는 방안을 제시하였다. 또한 악기, 앱, 컴퓨터 프로그램 등을 활용한 다양한 지도 방법을 제안하고 시김새 지도를 위한 학습 자료와 구체적인 학습 과정의 개발에 대한 개선방안도 제시하였다.This paper aims to examine teaching contents and methods for sigimsae (musical ornaments) presented in music textbooks for third to sixth grade under the national music curriculum, understand the current state of the sigimsae instruction in elementary schools through analysis of the issues found, and suggest a way of improvement for sigimsae instruction. As a result of reviewing the music curriculum of each revision period, it was found that in elementary schools the contents related to sigimsae were presented from the 7th Curriculum, and the teaching methods for sigimsae were from the 2007 Revised Music Curriculum. The examination of the teaching contents for sigimsae revealed that the same types of sigimsae were differently notated in each textbook, and the teaching hierarchy was discordantly constructed across the textbooks. It also found that staff notation and garakseonbo (melodic contour notation) were not matching, and the shapes of sounds were not properly reflected in the notation. Hence, the study suggested a general instructional system for sigimsae, a plan for identical sigimsae notation across the textbooks and a matching notation between scores, a plan for notation reflecting shapes of melodies, and utilization of various activities. As for teaching methods for sigimsae, there was a method of using hands and garakseonbo. The study suggested a teaching plan in which students can easily learn the shapes and locations of the hands, thus correspondingly expressing real sounds. In addition, it suggested various teaching methods using Korean music instruments, apps, and computer programs and a way of improvement for developing learning materials and specific procedure for the sigimsae instruction.
Sistem Rekomendasi Buku di Perpustakaan Berbasis User-Based Collaborative Filtering

A library has a Book Search System, both search books by title, author, publisher and book subject. Book search results displayed by the system, sometimes it makes users (library members) find it difficult to choose books that match their profile. For that we need a system that can provide recommendations in the book search process to provide recommendations systematically based on previous user searches. This study aims to produce a book search recommendation. Recommendation system aims to reduce errors in getting the reference books needed. The information that comes out of the search process is right on target with user needs so that it can streamline time in searching for books. Book search recommendation system uses a user-based collaborative filtering method based on the similarity of one member to another member based on the lending pattern which is grouped based on the subject of the book being sought. This system will display the results of book search recommendations by ranking ranking from highest to lowest and provide book title solutions to users according to their profile. The development of the book search recommendation system uses the System Development life cycle (SDLC) method. Book recommendation system based on user-based collaborative filtering depends on the search for books by users by looking at the similarities of search by users.
Entanglement teleportation via two-qubit Heisenberg interaction in Jaynes-Cummings model under intrinsic decoherence

In this paper, we investigate the entanglement teleportation of a two-qubit state under XYZ Heisenberg interaction in a cavity using the Jaynes-Cummings model.We analyze the channel entanglement, output entanglement and fidelity as a function of decoherence rate and spin coupling constant.We find that the teleportation is more effective if we take the proper initial input state.
On loading MUD URLs from QR codes

This informational document details the mechanism used by the CIRASecure Home Gateway (SHG) to load MUD definitions for devices whichhave no integrated MUD (RFC8520) support. The document describesextensions to the WiFi Alliance DPP QR code to support the use of MUDURLs.
Research Data Management in a Cultural Heritage Organisation

Research is a core function of cultural heritage organisations. Inevitably, the undertaking of research by galleries, libraries, archives and museums (the GLAM sector) leads to the creation of vast quantities of research data. Yet despite growing recognition that research data must be managed if it is to be exploited effectively, and in spite of increasing understanding of research data management practices and needs, particularly in the higher education sector, knowledge of research data management in cultural heritage organisations remains extremely limited. This paper represents an attempt to address the limited awareness of research data management in the cultural heritage sector. It presents the results of a data management audit conducted at Historic Royal Palaces (HRP) in 2018. The study reveals that research data management at HRP is underdeveloped, while highlighting some causes for optimism. The results of the study are compared to the results of similar studies conducted in UK higher education institutions (HEIs), highlighting the many discrepancies in the ways that research data is managed at HRP and in the HE sector. Recognition of these differences and similarities, it is argued, is necessary for the development of better research data management practices and tools for the heritage sector.
Study on Discount Trends in Scientific Publications

The present study has been made to investigate trends in discounts offered on a wide range of scientific publications including Textbooks, Reference books, Print and e–journals, eBooks, e–resources, Government publications, books published in languages, society/Associations/Academies/University publications, Audio–visual e–learning/i–learning, Databases, CDROMs, etc. Libraries have adopted certain standard procurement methods for purchase of various materials from vendors/agents/publishers and distributors registered with associations or reputed suppliers. Print Books account for 15% e–commerce trade in India and more than 70% of books published are available as eBooks by the leading publishers of India. The present study is based on data collected from 2016–17 to 2018–19 pertaining to prevailing trends in discount offered the market. It is expected that the findings of the study will lead to better financial management of library system. The discount offered varies from publisher to suppliers. There is a high variation in discount offered on paperbacks and hardbound books; also differences in discount rates for Indian books and foreign publications. There is no uniformity in discounts offered.
Judges raise the gavel to #KeepItOn around the world - e-traces

In July, Sudan ended a five-week long internet shutdown. A case brought by the Sudanese lawyer Abdelazeem Hassan is reported to have been the catalyst for the court order to the telco companies…
Predicting Student’s Attributes from their Physiological Response to an Online Course

In this work, we present the results of a study where we monitored the physiological response of a set of fifty high-school students during their participation in an online course. For each of the subjects, we recollected time-series obtained from sensors of physiological signals such as electrical cerebral activity, heart rate, galvanic skin response, body temperature, among others. From the first four moments (mean, variance, skewness and kurtosis) of the time series we trained Artificial Neural Network and Support Vector Machine models that showed to be effective for determining the sex of the subjects, as well as the type of activity they were performing, her learning style and whether or not they had previous knowledge about the course contents. These results show that the physiological signals contain relevant information about the characteristics of a user of an online learning platform and that this information can be extracted to develop better online learning tools.
PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEADERSHIP QUALITIES OF TEACHERS IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

The article dealt the problem of development the leadership qualities of ele­mentary school teachers through the prism of modern reform processes in the field of educa­tion. The key components of understanding of leadership, its contents and structure, modern views of domestic and foreign scientists on classification of teachers’ leadership qualities were revealed. The generalized ideas of elementary school teachers about the image of an effective teacher-leader and inherent leadership skills were analyzed and the individual com­ponents the teacher-leader’s leadership potential were examined. The discrepancies between subjective perceptions of leadership qualities and the objective state of their formation in teachers were revealed. The psychological and pedagogical principles of the development of elementary school teachers’ leadership qualities were defined. The need for forecasting, de­signing, simulation of modern leadership activity of elementary school teachers were empha­sized. The authors summarized that forecasting, designing, modelling were necessary in ac­companying the development of the leadership qualities of elementary school teachers. To realize this purpose the authors emphasized on expediency of using progressive pedagogical and modern information and communication technologies, the potential of informal education and self-education.