Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Exploring the use of Machine Learning for Highly Accurate Text-based Information Retrieval System

Information retrieval has been a pillar-stone for today’s digital age, wherein every online entity expects correct and fast information. More than 80% of all searches made on search engines are text-based and thus having an accurate text-based information retrieval system is a must for today’s corporations. Text-based retrieval systems range from simple query processing, to complex elastic search-based systems. The decision of algorithm selection for retrieval systems depends on the application for which the system is designed. While systems like chat-bots require highly-complex machine learning-based retrieval systems, some systems like intranet-based searches give high accuracy with simple query-processing. In this work, we propose the design of a machine learning-based hybrid information retrieval system which adapts itself as per the application, and provides solutions that result in highly accurate information retrieval. We tested the proposed algorithm under different datasets, and found it to be accurate with lesser response time as compared to some of the state-of-the-art systems.
TRUMP’S STRATEGIES IN HIS SPEECH: A POLITENESS STRATEGIES APPROACH

This study was aimed to investigate politeness strategies of President Donald John Trump’s speech conducted on 21st January 2017 at Capitol Hill building in Washington DC. This study applied politeness theory of Brown and Levinson (1987) particularly positive and negative politeness strategies. The research data analyzed through a descriptive – qualitative method because the data was speech text. This study found 30 positive politeness strategies of the Donald John Trump’s speech text. While 1 negative politeness strategies data was only 1 data found. the other aim was to identify, the most frequency used of the strategy was strategy 10, found 9 times used (29%). This study concluded that Trump tended to use strategy 10 of positive politeness rather than the other strategies because he aimed to attract the audiences of the American people by promising something to the people that he wanted to make the audiences more happily in order the American people driven to vote for him in the Presidential election. Keywords: Positive, Negative Politeness Strategies, and Speech Text
Teacher Career Monitoring And It’s Active And Interactive Forms

The article in question deals with the search for mechanisms for career development of teachers. Some suggestions are made for creating favorable conditions for teachers’ professional development in the process of the teacher’s self-determination and his career advance. This process is made dynamic, integral and continuous thanks to its complexity and multi-sidedness. Thus, the aim of this article is to develop and lay a foundation of pedagogical conditions to provide professional career development of teachers. The leading method of investigation is the meth-od of the pedagogical experiment which enables us to show that a teacher can realize his weak and strong points in his pedagogical occupation if he adapts his activity in methods and teaching to his own needs. In our article, we suggest a complex of pedagogical conditions which provide the career growth of teachers in educational institutions. The first condition consists is in building methodical activity in an educational institution on the basis of the acmeological approach. This approach envisages assistance to teachers as objects of the educational process in the promotion of teachers from the stage of realizing their own needs and possibilities to the stage of being able to compete with other teachers. The second condition is to involve a teacher into a process of controlling the quality of the education in an educational institution on the basis of monitoring the results of his professional-pedagogical activity. The third condition is to involve teachers of an educational institution to active and interactive work (exchange of opinions, roundtables, conferences, discussions, group projects, etc.) The suggested pedagogical conditions provide activation of the subjective position of teachers in an educational institution on the basis of reflection of the results of the personal pedagogical activity. This reflection enables teachers to define and realize their own professional and pedagogical problems and to find ways and means to self-development and also choose the direction of their career growth.
A Storytelling-based Approach to Designing for the Needs of Ageing People

Identifying users’ needs is the basis of many design methodologies centred around a problem-solution approach. Ageist views of designers and older adult users themselves, however, negatively affect the use of existing methods for identifying their needs. In this paper, we describe an alternative approach to designing for older adults’ needs based on storytelling. We introduce a method which uses a set of visual cards to allow older adult participants to tell their stories in co-design workshops. These stories can then be used to identify their needs.
Prospects for Restoring the Investment Flow to the Syrian Arab Republic

Investment is the engine of economic growth because it leads to the establishment of many productive and service projects in various fields and creates new job opportunities.It also provides financial surpluses for the government and individuals.In this paper, we outline the investment situation in the Syrian Arab Republic before the war that began in 2011.We highlight the problems that the investment climate in Syria suffers from and which constitute an obstacle to attracting local, Arab and foreign investments.To deal with these problems, we propose a set of recommendations that, along with the attractive factors for investment that characterize Syria, can constitute an incentive for investors to invest their capitals in the different sectors in the country.As it is necessary to improve the investment climate, remove all bureaucratic obstacles and simplify procedures along with the advantages and exemptions that lead to attracting more investments.
A Mobile Students’ Industrial Work Experience Scheme Logbook Application

Monitoring of students who are undergoing the Students’ Industrial Work Experience Scheme (SIWES) program by school-based supervisors is a difficult task because the current paper based logbook system currently employed is not adequate enough to determine how well students are undergoing the program. It is difficult for school-based supervisors to know whether students actually filled their logbooks daily, showing what they have done or whether they filled it all at the end of a long period of time which means that such entries are very likely to be fraudulent. Which is why school-supervisors try to visit students on the program to physically monitor such students, however due to distance and other logistical issues school-based supervisors are only able to visit such students once or at most twice or sometimes never. The application was developed following the incremental model. Node.Js was used for the backend, MongoDB was used as the database while React Native was used to create the front-end. This application helps school-based supervisors monitor students on the SIWES program more effectively and also makes grading and commenting on logbook entries a lot easier. It can therefore be deployed to tertiary institutions in Nigeria to assist them in the running of their respective SIWES programmes.
The effect of Anxiety on Narrative Writing Skills

The object of this research is the influence of anxiety on the ability to write narration. Writing skill is an essential part of the language that must be internalized in elementary school students. In fact, there are still many students who find it is difficult to express their narrative ideas into a written language called writing. The difficulty is thought to raise anxiety in expressing language into written form. Students are afraid to start to write so that students, performance in writing affects the production of the resulting writing. Anxiety will produce a negative effect that adversely affects the student and hinders the writing activities undertaken. Therefore, the researcher raised this problem with respondents who were taken at grade V (five) level in the Public Elementary School in the Binaan III Region, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta. The research method uses a quantitative approach with survey methods and path analysis techniques. Respondents used were 109 students from 3 elementary schools, namely SDN Kebon Jeruk 01, SDN Kebon Jeruk 08, and SDN Kebon Jeruk 10, by using the multistage cluster sampling technique. The research instrument was writing the narrative text for the variable narrative writing skill and a questionnaire for anxiety variables. The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence anxiety with the ability to write narration. The results of the study stated there was an influence between anxiety on the ability to write narratives of 202.
How to Deactivate WhatsApp Calling - Step by Step Guide

It’s true that WhatsApp is great and day by day it’s coming with new initiatives like the new voice call feature. But, when they added VoIP calling ...
The substitution function of CSR and institutional complexity: Evidence from developing countries

We further develop the theoretical model for the substitution function of CSR for public service provision. Drawing on the institutional complexity perspective, we examine whether the presence of t...
The arguments

This chapter argues for high argument merge (HiAM), whereby all arguments are merged above the complex predicate, associated with their theta-sources within the predicate by means of a composed theta-grid at the level of <italic>v</italic>P. The lowest referential thematic argument merges in specifier of PredP, which derives ergativity. PredP can be selected by one or two applicative heads, saturating an agent and an instrument role. Theta roles introduced within the predicate can be referential or non-referential. Referential roles must be saturated by a syntactic argument, but non-referential roles remain in <italic>v</italic>P and are satisfied through an operation of restrict, which explains noun incorporation, the distribution of null and overt arguments, and fluctuations in case-marking. All types of arguments in Niuean are discussed, including internal, external, applicative, middle, indirect, and sentential arguments. The chapter concludes with a discussion of argument sharing, and raising, arguing for an ECM analysis.
Oyster mushroom cultivation solution based IoT for Nova Farmers

Abstract Nova Farmers is a group of oyster mushroom farmers in Pasirhalang Village, Cikarangmulya, West Bandung, which has a vertical mushroom baglog. Farmers who are dominated by women need to climb Baglog to water Baglog at every level. The purpose of this study is to design a tool that can maximize the growth of oyster mushrooms, temperature, and humidity of the kumbung to be maintained at temperatures of 28 ° C and 80% through watering. To improve watering techniques by farmers, oyster mushroom sprinklers are automatically made based on the Internet of Things that takes into account temperature and humidity factors that can be monitored and controlled through the ABUJAT android application using Android Studio software. The sprinkler section can move vertically up and down to be able to sprinkle all baglogs at each level. This system is made using a DC PG45 motor to drive the sprinkler section which is controlled by DOIT ESP32 DevKit V1 as a microcontroller and combined with a DHT22 sensor as a temperature and humidity sensor, DS1307 RTC module, water sensor, buzzer module for watering the alarm notification, 12VDC pump for pumping water, 16x2 LCD to display sensor values, limit switches, and BTS7960 motor drivers. Based on the results of the experiment, our application can function properly and can be used by Nova Farmers.
TESTING IN THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MODERN EDUCATION

Conference proceedings are devoted to modern global trends in the development of innovative scientific researches. General issues of the engineering, medical, psychological, philological, economic sciences, history of art, social communications and so on are considered. The publication is designed for scientists, lecturers, postgraduate students, students, as well as for the general readers. International Scientific Conference Modern Global Trends in the Development of Innovative Scientific Researches: Conference Proceedings, March 20th, 2020. Riga, Latvia: Baltija Publishing. 180 pages.
LIT Library Guides: How to Research Guide: Credit

Content created by Jessica Wright, Davenport University Library. Reused and adapted here with her kind permission.
Learning Campaign Representations Without Explicit Labels

In Microsoft Advertising platform, an ad campaign is a collection of `similar’ ads that are intended to achieve a specific goal as per advertisers. Large number of campaigns are created every day by our advertisers to create brand awareness about their products and drive sales up by  providing discounts. Advertisers come to our platform and create ads under a campaign, associate a set of keywords, assign budget to them, choose target location and audience. Since these campaigns are such meaningful entities, it is important that we understand them well and have a way to represent them using different signals that we have (advertiser provided data, user provided clicks). There has not been much work in this field due to lack of consensus on how to define a campaign, how to evaluate them, and how to acquire labelled data to train a supervised machine learning model. Long running campaigns for which we have enough information can be represented using historical data while this is not the case for new campaigns and thus would lead to cold-start issues. In this work we tackle this very problem of learning campaign representations, first for long running campaigns (using ad-query co-occurrence data) then extend this learning to novel campaigns scenario, without need of any explicit labels. We propose various use cases where such embeddings can be used (evaluated), and perform initial experiments that prove that our embeddings are of good quality, encode useful information, and can help improve the performance of important tasks such as Click Prediction and Bid pricing.
The Comparison of Phonological Perceptions between Extrovert and Introvert Deaf Students

The aim of this study is to identify the comparison of phonological perceptions by extroverted and introverted deaf students. This research is a type of qualitative research. The data of this study focuses on phonological perceptions which are realized in the form of deaf students' writing which is based on the utterances of researcher. Deaf students wrote down all the words given by the researcher based on their knowledge and understanding. The data sources were from the tenth grade students of SMALB B Karya Mulia, which totaling 10 students. Data collection techniques used are the assignment. The data analysis technique used is the basic technique of determining the determinant elements (PUP) and advanced techniques in the form of an equalizing relationship technique (HBS). The PUP technique is used to sort out the contexts that come from deaf students by using orthographic power that is adjusted to the determining instrument, namely writing. The findings of this study can be mentioned as follows: There are two findings in this study, namely (1) The quality of the perspectives of extroverted deaf students over introverts, and (2) Variations in perceptions of extroverted deaf students under introverts.
Problems when interpreting correlation causally

OBJECTIVES: To demonstrate unequivocally that the popular intuitive of correlations as causal relationships in policy discourses is commonly inadequate? *** METHODOLOGY: To search for causal interpretations of correlations in the alcohol policy discourse, which are usually presented and accepted unquestioned and to show as clearly and unambiguously as possible that the conclusions are not only problematic but definitely unsustainable with convincing examples. *** SIGNIFICANT RESULTS: The tendency to treat correlations of time series as solid prove for causal relationships is very strong when policy interventions are to be evaluated. This is particularly true in the so called “evidence-based” alcohol policy discourse. The presentation provides examples, where causal conclusions seem very convincing and confronts with similar examples where it is easy to grasp these conclusions are not justified. *** CONCLUSIONS: When it comes to causal statements based on observation, competent, critical questioning of these conclusions is indispensable. Paradoxically the desired pure observation can only be achieved by deconstructing the immediate perception with an intellectual (analytical) endeavour, i.e. doing an interpretation based on knowledge (Kriz et al. 1990). Causal interpretations derived from empirical data must not be interpreted as false logical conclusions but these must be explained as Gestalt phenomena, similar to optical illusions, which can hardly be avoided deliberately by recipients. As Michotte (1982) stated: “We experience causality as direct as we experience colours”. *** It must be added here that identifying illogical inference based on empirical data does not necessarily mean that the intuitive conclusions are factually wrong. The insight that specific causal inference is wrong only implies that the data under consideration neither prove nor disprove the conjectures these data seem to support and not that these conjectures are wrong - just as a court acquittal for lack of evidence does not imply that the defendant is innocent.
머신러닝 기반의 디지털 방송 프로그램 유형 분류 및 활용 방안 연구

With the recent spread of digital content, more people have been watching the digital content of TV programs on their PCs or mobile devices, rather than on TVs. With the change in such media use pattern, genres(types) of broadcast programs change in the flow of the times and viewers’ trends. The programs that were broadcast on TVs have been released in digital content, and thereby people watching such content change their perception. For this reason, it is necessary to newly and differently classify genres(types) of broadcast programs on the basis of digital content, from the conventional classification of program genres(types) in broadcasting companies or relevant industries. Therefore, this study suggests a plan for newly classifying broadcast programs through using machine learning with the log data of people watching the programs in online media and for applying the new classification. This study is academically meaningful in the point that it analyzes and classifies program types on the basis of digital content. In addition, it is meaningful in the point that it makes use of the program classification algorithm developed in relevant industries, and especially suggests the strategy and plan for applying it.
La necesidad de estrategias didácticas para contribuir a la formación humana

The reflective article that you will read below aims to make known the importance of human formation in learning scenarios, and above all, to argue its need for the current context. As students in Pedagogy and Didactics, the authors opt to qualify teaching practices, which leads us to create a research project that aims to address and recognize the changes that it generates in professionals that participate in a human formation project carry out by the Universidad Catolica de Oriente. Therefore, it will be mentioned; the description of a problem in everyday life, some background that will emphasize the state of the issue and the justification which express the relevance of the need for didactic strategies in order to contribute to the human formation of students.
대학취업지원프로그램의 만족도 분석 연구

The purpose of this study is to investigate the students’ perception of satisfaction for the employment assistance program in the university and their needs for job-searching activity through a satisfaction survey in 2019. For the analysis, 1343 questionnaires were collected through on-line while the Korean Social Science Data Center(KSDC) DB and SPSS 20 were used for the statistical analysis. The direction of the study is to analyze satisfaction of job-training program and job-searching activity based on grades and majors, and to analyze the correlations of each question to make various interpretations and suggestions.The results of this study can be used as a basic data for planning and improving the employment assistance program in the future based on students needs.
College Students Maladjustment of Goal-Focused Self-Regulation and Satisfaction with Life Scale: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-Determination Theory

본 연구의 목적은 대학생활 부적응 학생이 목표중심 자기조절과 삶의 만족 관계에 자기결정성의 매개효과를 알아보았다. 연구방법은 변인 간의 상관관계와 Baron과 Kenny의 매개효과를 실시하였다. 본연구의 대상은 부산과 대구에 소재하고 있는 대학교 재학생 중 대학생활 부적응척도를 통해 학교생활부적응자를 선별하였고, 총 304명(남학생 74명, 여학생 203명)이 참여하였다. 질문지는 목표중심 자기조절척도(Gf-SRS), 자기결정성이론 척도, 삶의 만족도척도(SWLS)를 이용하여 설문을 실시하였다. 목표중심 자기조절과 삶의 만족관계에 자기결정성이 매개효과로 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 우선적으로목표중심 자기조절과 삶의 만족의 상관관계를 실시 한, Baron과 Kenny (1986)의 매개회귀분석을 진행하고 그 결과를 바탕으로 연구모형 검증을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 목표중심 자기조절, 자기결정성 및 삶의 만족도는 서로 유의미한 정적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 둘째, 목표중심 자기조절은 자기결정성을 매개로 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치고 있었다. 셋째. 연구모형의 모델 적합도는 적절하였다. 결론적으로 본 연구를 통해 대학생활 부적응 학생의 삶의 만족 향상을 위해 스스로 결정하고선택하는 자기결정성과 목표중심 자기조절을 모두 높이는 것이 필요하다. 마지막으로 본 연구에 관한시사점과 제언점을 논의하였다.This study aims to examine how goal-focused self-regulation of college students related to satisfaction with life scale. The study uses the mediation effect test procedure by Baron and Kenny(1986) to self-determination affect well-being. Also based upon the result, it verifies its path model. For the study, a questionnaire was distributed to 304 college students(male 74; female 203) in Busan and Daegu Province. The questionnaire was designed to ask their goal-focused self-regulation(GF-SRS) scale, satisfaction with life scale(SWLS) and self-determination theory(SDT). The survey found following: First, in correlation analysis, goal-focused self-regulation and self-determination was positively associated with the satisfaction with life scale. Second, goal-focused self-regulation has positive effects on the satisfaction with life scale by mediation of self-determination affect. Third, in the structural equation modeling verification, the study model performs in terms of fit. Unexpectedly, when self-determination is entered as mediating variables, goal-focused self- regulation and satisfaction with life scale were lowered and part mediation was found. Consequently, the results support that goal-focused self-regulation as well as self-determination are necessary to predict impaired satisfaction with life scale. Hence, intervention to promote self-determination and increase goal-focused self-regulation should be implemented to satisfaction with life scale.
Terminating Sequent Calculi for Two Intuitionistic Modal Logics

This paper presents sequent calculi in which proof search is terminating for two intuitionistic modal logics, the intuitionistic versions of the classical modal logics K and KD without a diamond operator. The calculi are extensions of the terminating sequent calculus G4ip for intuitionistic propositional logic that was discovered independently by Dyckhoﬀ and Hudelmaier around 1990. It is shown by proof–theoretic means that these terminating calculi are equivalent to the cutfree extensions of G3ip that form some of the standard calculi for intuitionistic modal logics.