Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
ECONOMIC GENDER GAP IN ALGERIA

This study aims to explore the gender gap in Algeria which consists of four dimensions: economic, educational, political, and health care through a comparative study, using a descriptive-analytical methodology. The data in this paper are extracted from global gender gap reports during the period between 2006 and 2018, in which 13 years of (GGG) reports show that Algeria is more successful in bridging the gender gap in education and health, whereas the political and economic gaps between women and men are far from being bridged. Women’s economic participation and opportunity is a matter that Algeria had failed to address competently, rendering women’s participation in Algerian economy and job market weak. This paper provides descriptive analysis to the gender gap development in the area of economic participation and opportunity, and gives some insights on the gender gap Sub-indexes for economical participation. Such a Gap can be attributed to a number of social and economic factors which are addressed in this paper, followed by some suggested recommendations on how to enhance the role of women in Algeria’s economy. Keywords : gender gap, gender economic participation and opportunity gap, Algeria. JEL Classifications: J16, J71, O15 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.10129
Konservasi Wayang Golek Elung Bandung Koleksi Museum Wayang Kota Tua Jakarta

Puppet in Indonesia as a world masterpiece has been established by UNESCO on November 7, 2003 in Paris, as a cultural heritage whose conditions for values ??and cultural existence must be preserved. One type of puppets that have been determined is West Java puppet show made from wood. The objectives to be achieved in this study are, concerning the causes of damage and conservation methods that have been carried out by the Jakarta Old Town Puppet Museum in conservation efforts. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews, and literature study. Besides using several theories and data analysis in answering research problems, namely museum management theory and conservation theory, as well as using qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis, material analysis, and physical environment analysis. Bandung Elung puppet show in the Jakarta Old Town Puppet Museum suffered some damage, namely broken joint joint threads, fading colors, fashions appearing, and the loss of the Elung Bandung puppet show. The damage is caused by environmental factors, micro-organisms, and human factors (dissociation). Conservation actions undertaken by the museum in the preservation of wayang golek, namely preventive conservation by cleaning, using silicagels, lighting, temperature and humidity in vitrin / storage media. Curative conservation is carried out by fumigation to kill the activity of micro-organisms in the collection. As for the conservation of restoration, it is done by painting, connecting, gluing and patching which is done by conservators and wayang golek craftsmen.
Pengembangan desain becak listrik sebagai upaya pelestarian transportasi becak di kota Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta city in the era of globalization has been developing without losing its historical and cultural values, which are owned as regional identity. This identity makes Yogyakarta city has a tourist attraction value both for domestic and international tourists. Electric pedicab is one of alternative transportations in Yogyakarta that is able to support tourism activities. In the development of city transportation, electric pedicab is the result of the transformation of traditional pedicab, one of the cultural heritages in Yogyakarta. The purpose of transformation effort is to preserve pedicab transportation and to respond issues related to sustainability threat. Design has also become one of the aspects that needs to be considered in developing pedicab transportation. This study reviews and analyzes various factors that can influence the design of an electric pedicab, so that it can be a reference in further design development. This research use qualitative approach and supported by observation and purposive sampling interviews. The result of this study is a new electric pedicab design concept, without losing the design characteristics of the traditional Yogyakarta pedicab.Keywords: electric pedicab, transportation, tourism, Yogyakarta
Topological Properties of the First Non-Local Digitally Well-Composed Interpolation on n-D Cubical Grids

In discrete topology, we like digitally well-composed (shortly DWC) interpolations because they remove pinches in cubical images. Usual well-composed interpolations are local and sometimes self-dual (they treat in a same way dark and bright components in the image). In our case, we are particularly interested in n-D self-dual DWC interpolations to obtain a purely self-dual tree of shapes. However, it has been proved that we cannot have an n-D interpolation which is at the same time local, self-dual and well-composed. By removing the locality constraint, we have obtained an n-D interpolation with many properties in practice: it is self-dual, DWC, and in-between (this last property means that it preserves the contours). Since we did not publish the proofs of these results before, we propose to provide in a first time the proofs of the two last properties here (DWCness and in-betweeness) and a sketch of the proof of self-duality (the complete proof of self-duality requires more material and will come later). Some theoretical and practical results are given.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Media Pembelajaran Perakitan dan Perawatan pada Sistem Komputer Berbasis Android

Teaching and learning is basically a process of educational interaction between teacher and student. Learning media become a very important part of the learning process. Therefore it is necessary to find an attractive learning media for students one of them is interactive learning media. Computer learning is one of the basic competency standards taught to students in vocational high schools. Based on observations at the Vocational High School Zainul Hasan Genggong Genggong with the speaker Mr. Mohammad Saleh, S.Kom as a teacher in the Vocational Basic Computer and Network Engineering, he said that the teacher still uses the delivery of material by whiteboard and also uses projector presentation aids using the projector power point slides especially the Vocational Basic Computer and Network Engineering lessons. Therefore it is necessary to find an attractive learning media for students one of them is interactive learning media. Interactive learning media has several elements such as text, audio, video and images, so that it is more interesting to students and students feel happy in learning compared to the way that is still very conventional. The research method used is research development with the stages of study of literature, observation, data collection, system analysis, system design, application implementation, application testing. For the implementation stage, an application has been made as a learning medium that can be accessed using an Android smartphone with a user friendly display, including pictures and videos. Based on the results of testing using blackbox testing and testing in various android platforms learning applications run well in accordance with the results expected by the user.
An Excellence Calculation Technique of Cyber Threat Intelligence in User Perception

With the broadly utilization of digital danger insight, "the impact of security dangers and digital assaults have been diminished and controlled in a degree.An ever increasing number of clients have acknowledged the origination of danger knowledge and are attempting to utilize danger insight in routine security insurance"."At that point, how to pick fitting danger knowledge sellers and administrations has become an essential issue"."The current examination of danger insight assessment principally cantered around uneven danger knowledge substance and approaches, which was absence of breadth and adequacy"."Focusing on this circumstance, we propose the exhaustive assessment engineering of danger insight in client point of view to assess danger knowledge administrations in a few measurements with quantitative record framework.We likewise completed common trials for danger insight information feeds and exhaustive circumstance to confirm the plausibility of proposed technique"."The outcomes show that the proposed assessment strategy has an unmistakable bit of leeway in inclusion and parcel degree
Image Classification with Shell Texture Feature Extraction Using Local Binary Pattern (LBP) Method

Classification procedure that is usually done manually by way of separation based on the texture of the shell shell. Classification is done by looking at objects based on inherent characteristics usually referred to as features / characteristics. Classification by hand can cause accuracy problems. In the image of the shells, texture characteristics are needed to distinguish one type of shell from another. The purpose of this study is to develop a texture feature extraction system for the classification of shell images. The input image is carried out preprocessing and segmenting to separate objects from the background and the image of the separated object is transformed into a grayscale image for the feature extraction process using the Local Binary Pattern method. Based on trials that have been done, the accuracy is quite good, the highest accuracy value occurs in shellfish blood cockles with RBF kernels. While the lowest accuracy is on testing the feather shell image where the accuracy value is 86.6% this result can show that the LBP method with SVM classification is quite reliable in calculating the accuracy for the classification process of shellfish types.
The Use of Picture Cards as Teaching Media to Improve Speaking Ability of Eleventh Graders: A Classroom Action Research

English has been well-known as the global language since the last three decades. English is not only as a mean of international communication but as a tool to gain and exchange information as well. Therefore, English becomes the language taught the most in school. Learning language cannot be separated from language skills. Mastering 4 skills of language is important to be acknowledge as Language master. However, many students have difficulties in mastering the language skills, speaking especially. This condition may occur because of different reasons. The result of preliminary study showed that the students of XI MIPA 5 at SMA Negeri 4 Malang had lower score in speaking compared to other language skills. It was because they got difficulty in developing idea of what to say which then made them having no confidence in speaking. Moreover, they were also afraid of making mistake. Therefore, this Action Research was employed as the research design to improve the students’ ability in speaking. The subjects of this study were students of XI MIPA 5 science class which consists of 33 students. The research findings showed that the use of picture cards has progressively improved the students’ speaking ability proven by the improvement of their speaking score. There were 87.87% students could improve their score by at least 5 points. Using picture cards as teaching media helped the students to have a betterment of speaking skill. The result of the observation checklist and field note showed that using picture cards media in teaching cause and effect made students easier in understanding the material which then it helps them easier in doing the speaking performance.
Pengembangan Budaya Literasi Dalam Pembelajaran Tematik Integratif Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

Literacy plays an important role in learning including at the elementary school level. Literate ability is good for students, encouraging the development of other abilities, because literacy is a basic ability to gain abilities in other fields. Especially in providing an understanding of the 2013 thematic integrative curriculum learning. Learning that contains several subject matters integrated into one theme needs to empower literacy culture in its application. Literacy culture in integrative thematic learning can be developed in terms of classroom management, choosing learning methods related to literacy and choosing strategies in applying literacy to integrative thematic learning.
COMMUNICATION BARRIERS AT THE WORKPLACE: A CASE STUDY

The success of an organization does not only rely on the rapid growth of their profits. Behind each success of the projects, there is a good relationship and cooperation between all members of the company. To ensure the work goes smoothly, communication is the vital key in achieving it. Without proper communication between the members of the company, the agreement while working cannot be accomplished. Therefore, this study aims to seek the various types of communications at the workplace. At the same time, this study investigates how the communication barriers affect the flow of communication and information at the workplace. A set of questionnaires was developed and distributed to employees in different companies. The questionnaire comprises different sections; demographic profile, the types of communications and the communication barriers. The participants contributed to this survey were in total of 31 respondents. The respondents involved had assessed the survey based on their personal experiences in their respective organizations. The results of the study showed that both verbal and non-verbal communications at the workplace played big roles in ensuring the smooth flow of the company. Other than that, the communication barriers at the workplace existed in which it could affect the growth of the company. Therefore, the findings of this study can help employers to be aware of the challenges and plan on how to overcome it. Recommendations for future research in this area are concluded at the end of this study. Article visualizations:
The Application of the Defects of VR in Education

VR technology has significant advantages such as interactivity and imagination, but also has significant defects such as "motion sickness" and space limitation.This article aims to explore the application of VR technology's defects in the field of education through analysis of the defects of VR technology, so as to provide future researchers with reference to the direction of technology research and development, which has certain theoretical and practical significance.
A Brief Analysis of the Communication Characteristics and Problems of News Network Broadcast

&lt;p&gt;With the development and popularization of Internet technology, the way of news network broadcast came into being. The number of live broadcast platforms and audiences has shown a blowout development in recent years. This new reporting mode makes communication more diversity, crosses the limitation of time and space, and has obvious reality. Through network broadcast, news can bring a better communication experience to the audience and the status of the audience is getting increasingly higher. News report is presented to the public in the form of live video, enabling the audiences to receive information synchronously. With the popularity of live broadcast platforms, everyone can become a communicator. However, these communication characteristics lead to many problems in the process of its development for news network broadcast.&lt;/p&gt;
Technical Perspective

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly used to automate decision making in various domains. In recent years, ML has not only been applied to tasks that use structured input data, but also, tasks that operate on data with less strictly defined structure such as speech, images and videos. Prominent examples are speech recognition for personal assistants or face recognition for boarding airplanes.
The Relationship between the Knowledge Management and Administrative skills of the staff of the Directorate General of Baghdad Education /Karkh-1

A knowledge management is a modern management concept that has a great impact on the level of managerial skills of employs in educational institutions, that is a search problem and a importance to the researcher in the need for individuals to possess both these skills and Knowledge, which is discussed in the research problem and its importance that there addition to identifying the relationship between them, The theoretical aspect and the previous studies related to the subject of the research, were also discussed, and the research community of (550) employees in Directorate Nation breeding Baghdad was obtained a sample consisting of (113) employees and (20%). Then the researcher built and prepared the research tools and then address the honesty and persistence before the application, and then the researcher came out with a number of results for the research and developed a number of proposals and recommendations for research
The Increased Ability in Constructing Sentence in Simple Present Tense with Picture Word Inductive Model

This research aimed to describe and analyze students' proficiency in constructing sentence in simple present tense before and after applying the PWIM, and the influencing factors that affects students' proficiency.The sample of this research is the 24 students of class 8B in Frater Don Bosco Junior High School Tomohon.This is an experimental type of research with qualitative and quantitative approach.A quasi-experimental, pretest and posttest one-group design is used in this research.The main theory used in this research is the theory of picture word inductive model.The data are gathered through observation, questionnaire, and test.A qualitative and quantitative method applied in analyzing the data.Meanwhile the other supported theory used are second language learning theory and grammatical theory.Based on the paired sample t-test conducted, it is known that the PWIM is significantly affect the students' proficiency in constructing sentence in simple present tense.
Middle Square Method Analysis of Number Pseudorandom Process

Random numbers can be generated from a calculation of mathematical formulas. Such random numbers are often referred to as pseudo random numbers, random numbers are used for various algorithms, especially cryptographic algorithms such as AES, RSA, IDEA, GOST that require the use of Middle-Square Method random numbers which is very useful for adding research references to algorithms concerning random number generator and better understand how random numbers are generated using the Middle-Square Method algorithm. Both data collection and report making as for the objectives achieved in the form of understanding random numbers and knowing the algorithm process, compile a program designed to be used as an alternative to random numbers for various purposes, especially in cryptographic algorithms.
Brain Infarction Volume Through Non-Contrast Head MSCT Scan In Various Plasma Fibrinogen Level

Ischemic stroke occurs due to a blockage of blood vessel flow caused by thrombus.One of elements that plays a crucial role in thrombus formation is fibrinogen.Multiple Slice Computed tomography (MSCT) scan is the main modality in diagnosing stroke.This study aims to evaluate brain infarction volume through non-contrast head MSCT Scan in various plasma fibrinogen level of acute ischemic stroke patient.This was a descriptive study with retrospective design conducted from July 2019 to February 2020 at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.Sample of this study was ischemic stroke patients who met inclusion criteria.Data regarding plasma fibrinogen level was obtained through medical records.Brain infarction volume was measured using non-contrast head MSCT scan.There were 84 samples in this study.Infarction volume ranges from 1.64-350.35mL.We divided the infarction volume into three groups: low, medium and high volume.Plasma fibrinogen levels ranges from 88.3 mg/dl to 723.4 mg/dl.The lowest and highest fibrinogen levels were found in low volume group.The highest mean value of fibrinogen levels (362.0 mg / dl) was in medium volume group, while the lowest (310.4 mg/dL) was in low volume group.Cerebral infarction volume through non-contrast head MSCT scan varied from 1.64 mL to 350.35 mL.Fibrinogen levels in acute ischemic stroke patients varied from 88.3 mg/dL to 723.4 mg / dL.
دور الثقة التنظیمیة فى تعزیز الاستغراق الوظیفى «دراسة تطبیقیة على قطاع الأسمنت» The Role of Organizational Trust In promoting Job Involvement An Applied Study on Cement Sector

يهدف هذا البحث إلى التعرف على دور الثقة التنظيمية فى تعزيز الاستغراق الوظيفى، وقد اعتمدت الدراسة على سحب عينة عشوائية للعاملين بشرکات قطاع الأسمنت والتى تقع داخل النطاق الجغرافى لمحافظة القاهرة ،ولقد وجهت 384 استمارة إلى العاملين في کافة المستويات الإدارية بشرکتى أسمنت طرة وأسمنت حلوان ،وخلصت الدراسة إلى النتيجة التالية :توجد علاقة ذات دلالة معنوية بين الثقة التنظيمية والاستغراق الوظيفى.Abstract:The goal of This Research is to identify The role of Organizational trust in promoting Job Involvement.The Study was based on the withdrawal of a random sample of The Employees of The cement sector companies located within the geographical Range of Cairo Governorate, 384 samples were Sent to Employees at all Management levels of Toura and Helwan cement Companies, The study concluded The following Result:There is a significant relationship between organizational trust and job involvement.
Design of Steganographic Applications in A Processed Image using Algorithm Dynamic Markov Compression

Confidential text data is an important matter that needs to be protected and kept confidential. Secret text data is a treasure where many people who want to try to find out first find out its contents. Therefore it is not uncommon for crimes to appear intentionally committed by irresponsible people. With the increasing number of people who commit crimes who deliberately steal confidential data and damage confidential text data so that it can harm certain parties. There have been several attempts to deal with the issue of security of confidential data sent over the internet, including using cryptographic and steganographic techniques
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PENENTUAN KUALITAS KELAPA MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEIGHTED PRODUCT (WP) BERBASIS WEB

Plantation is one of the backbone of economy, Indragiri Hilir (Inhil), Riau. One of them is coconut, with the big potential of coconut, Indragiri Hilir made the coconut palm as superior product. Sometimes, there is lack of knowledge and information about the coconut quality. This research aimed to apply the weighted product (WP), an application of selecting the coconut quality, which can solve the problem for coconut seller in order to get the information. &#x0D; Therefore, in order to know the price and quality of coconut by using the weighted product (WP) method, it has to use multiplication to connect attribute value, where the value must be raised first with the weight of the attribute in question.&#x0D; By using the weighted product (WP) method of decision support, then implemented into a system that determines the level of importance in each criteria, they are; price and weight. The source of knowledge system is obtained by collecting data and information. This software is expected to help to determine the quality of coconut to the buyer of coconut and farmer.
The Analysis of Network Teaching on Promoting the Reform of Higher Vocational Education

New media is the way of media emerging after traditional media, and in the context of new media, the Internet has become the most common existence in people's lives.In order to cope with the crisis of ideological and political education brought by the new media, higher vocational colleges must reform ideological and political education, but also for the sustainable development of ideological and political education, and put forward some reform, this article also mainly around the network teaching to promote the reform of ideological and political education in higher vocational colleges