Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Analysis on the Description of the Seowon in the Joseon Period in Korean History Textbook

The purpose of this study is to analyze the progress and problems of the descriptions of Seowon(Neo-Confucian Academy) in high school Korean history textbooks from 1945 to date and make a proposal about it. During the mid-20th century, there were only negative descriptions of Seowon in Korean history textbooks as an extension of the negative perceptions towards Seowon. The negative perceptions towards Seowon changed positively step by step in the 1970s as a result of the research performances of historians that began to evaluate Sarim(literati class), the principal agent in the establishment of Seowon, positively.BR In the 21st century, government-authorized textbooks have limits in that they tend to repeat the previous description system instead of accepting the results of researches on Seowon performed since the 2000s.BR At this stage, It is necessary to conduct more in-depth and comprehensive reviews of Seowon which has been inscribed in a World Heritage List and reflect the results to textbooks for correct understanding of Seowon.
Multiple Round-Trip Delay-Based Architecture for Si-Integrated Photonic Reservoir Computing

In recent years the field of data processing has faced new challenges related to the ability of systems to process large amounts of data at high-speed rates with good energy efficiency. These critical issues can be addressed through the implementation, at a physical layer, of machine learning techniques. One of them is called reservoir computing [1] and has been already tested experimentally using photonic components, hence leading to the field of photonic reservoir computing as a good candidate for high-speed, energy-efficient data processing.
ANALISIS KONDUKTIVITAS TERMAL PAPAN PARTIKEL DARI JERAMI PADI DENGAN PEREKAT RESIN EPOKSI

ABSTRACT Heat in the room is caused by the human body, the equipment inside the room, and heat flow from outside the room. Thermal insulation material is important for decreasing excess heat entering from the environment outside the system. Thus, efforts to utilize rice straw waste to manufacture particleboard as an alternative thermal insulator are very potential. In this study, particleboards are made using a mixture of rice straw and epoxy resin adhesive. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of particle size and composition of rice straw on thermal conductivity, density, and porosity of particle boards to obtain the best particleboard information for thermal insulators. The study purpose was carried out by varying the particle size of rice straw (20, 40, 50, and 60 mesh) by rice straw composition using epoxy resin with the comparison (vol.%) 80:20, 85:15, and 90:10 to determine its effect on thermal conductivity, density, and porosity. Particleboard manufacturing process is done by press using a hydraulic press machine with a load of 9 tons for 30 minutes in a 15cm x 15cm x 1cm mold, after mixing and stirring on rice straw particles and epoxy resin. The test results obtained indicate that the increase in the thermal conductivity of the particle board is in line with the decrease in particle size and composition of rice straw with the lowest value of thermal conductivity 0,0336 W/m o C which obtained particle board with particle size of 20 mesh and rice straw composition 90%. Density and porosity of particle boards have the opposite relationship, where the increase in density generates a decrease in porosity of the particleboard. Based on the thermal conductivity values obtained, rice straw particle board with epoxy resin adhesive has low thermal conductivity compared to thermal insulator on the market, so that it can be applied as a thermal insulator.. Keywords: thermal insulator, particleboard, rice straw, epoxy resin, thermal conductivity.
Use of Optical Quantum Sensors to Study Chemical Processes

High precision measurements are performed everyday through sensors already present in many modern technological applications. The challenge of reaching the maximum accuracy, building more powerful devices, can be done only using quantum effects [1]. The field that studies how to improve the sensitivity of measurements is Quantum Metrology. Quantum metrology techniques have been extensively adopted to perform static measurements in many scenarios, showing that multi-photon entangled states, may achieve the ultimate bound on sensitivity.
Voluntary participation and natural grouping with smartphones: an effective and practical approach to implement a quasi-experiment

We propose a voluntary participation approach to naturally generate two groups facilitated with a CMS and the usage of students' smartphones. We applied it in a research of blending smartphones into the university English class for one semester. All students were invited to freely use smartphones in and outside the class to participant in the learning activities in a web-based instruction system and their usage data were stored. They were regarded as experiment students if they participated in at least two learning activities including pretest and posttest, otherwise as control students. The differences of the two groups, including the number and score sum of participated activities indicating participation quantity and the average score of participated activities indicating participation quality, were all statistically significant. The finding demonstrated that the proposed approach is practical for implementing quasi-experiment research in education and effective to improve university students' learning with the help of smartphones.
A Study on Employee Characteristics of Turnover of ICT Service Industry

The objectives of this study is to investigate the turnover phenomenon of employees in the ICT service industry. More specifically, this study attempted to explore the employees’ turnover pattern in the ICT service industry adopting person-centered approach using latent profile analysis. We collected an Korean ICT service firm’s HR data, including exit interviews and performance appraisal data(n=81). Result of latent profile analysis identified two profile solution on ICT service industry, one displaying low-satisfaction for job and organization offerings and the other relatively high satisfaction but choosing to leave. Theoretical and practical implication for understanding the turnover phenomenon in the context of ICT services were suggested.
Eat, Drink, and be Happy!

Food is essential for human life and it is fundamental to the human experience. Selecting right food at a right place in right situation is very important, but a challenging problem. Food recommendation must consider the personal food model, analyzing unique food characteristics, incorporating various contexts and food related domain knowledge. Each of these is a challenge for multimedia computing. In this presentation, we will discuss technical challenges and opportunities for addressing food recommendation to make people happy and healthy. Recent progress in multimodal computing makes it possible to start addressing this important problem for all of us at personal level. We will discuss our ideas considering some concrete emerging approaches for building multimodal personal food recommendation systems.
Shadow Detection and Removal using Discrete Wavelet Transform and User Configurable Parameters

Moving cast shadows are an important stress in today's execution from sweeping extent of various vision-based perception applications in light of the way that they exceedingly troublesome the thing portrayal task. A couple shadow distinguishing proof methodologies have been represented in the written work in the midst of the latest years. They are generally divided into two spaces. One as a general rule works with static pictures; however, the second one uses picture courses of action, to be particular video content. Despite the way that both cases can be also analyzed, there is a refinement in the application field. The primary case, shadow ID techniques can be abused to get additional geometric and semantic signs about shape and position of its tossing article ('shape from shadows') and the confinement of the light source. While in the second one, the essential purpose behind existing is regularly change revelation, scene planning or observation (generally in an establishment subtraction association). In our examination we have on a very basic level focused on the recognizable proof of shadow from the encouraging in order moving article through a video perception test multi-wavelet decision and customer configurable distinction parameters. In our test customer can pick the differing wavelets and change parameters. Edge model based super determination procedure is used to enhance results. Furthermore, the effect of cutting edge watermarking is focused on for the super-decided VOP (Video articles planes). Different tests have been proposed and made sense of a best framework for video observation application. Our proposed super determination (SR) framework gives favored results over bilinear and bi-cubic schedules.
P1‐597: EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AND PREFRONTAL CORTEX IN COGNITIVE TRAINING

Autonomic nervous system (ANS) is directly regulated by prefrontal cortex (PFC)-involved neural circuit and in turn modulates brain functions.However, little is known about how cognitive training affects the relationship between ANS and PFC. We conducted a 6-week conventional CCT (vision-based SOP, VSOP training) in older adults with MCI. We assessed ANS responses with ECG and PFC function with a VSOP task-related BOLD fMRI at baseline and 7-week post-training. We found cognitive training can modify ANS responses and PFC function. Besides, specific patterns of ANS responses can predict enhanced PFC activity. This work increases our understanding of interactions between the central and the peripheral nervous systems in relation to cognitive training and motivates further studies to elucidate the causality of the observed link.
Crop Analysis Based on MATLAB Image Enhancement Technology

In response to the call of national precision agriculture, this paper proposes a method to easily detect the characteristics and quantities of agricultural products. On the platform of MATLAB software, we transform grayscale images, equalize histogram and enhance image with exponential low-pass filter. Next, we extract the binary features of the target in the image by using the regionprops function. Then, the binary image of grayscale image is filtered twice by median filter to obtain the number of targets in the image. By comparing and verifying the image effect, it can be seen that this method has obvious superiority in image recognition and extraction analysis, and can be applied in modern agricultural detection.
Il social giudizioso. La giurisprudenza italiana sulla responsabilità civile degli Internet Service Providers

This paper investigates some of the most relevant issues raised by the recent Italian case law about the civil liability of the Internet Service Provider (ISP). The Judgement in the case seems problematic for what concerns the distinction between the so-called “active” and “passive” hosting provider. In particular, the weakest part of the verdict delivered by the Court of Justice in Rome, at least from the legal-argumentative point of view, is the one in which the judges qualify the hosting providers’ activity as “active” starting from the knowledge of illegally published content. This kind of solution does not seem in accordance with the e-commerce discipline and the recent European directive on the copyright.
Fisher Information with Continuous Variable Quantum Resources

Squeezed states of light are a crucial resource for improving the precision of parameter estimation [1], and this has made an impact in areas as wide ranging as biological imaging [2] and gravitational wave detection [3]. However, the optimal bounds of the Fisher information (FI) in continuous variable (CV) quantum metrology have, so far, only been abstractly defined and do not account for many important experimental parameters, such as the quantum efficiency and bandwidth of the detector [4]. We show that classical FI calculations can be used to compute these optimal bounds with more applicability to experimental measurement. This is demonstrated in the case of single parameter estimation of a modulated optical loss, using a bright amplitude squeezed state as a probe.
Identifying Moving Objects Using Background Subtraction, Optical Flow Method, Deep Neural Network for Camera in Motion Using PYNQ Architecture: Review of Recent Research Trends

The moving object recognition is a standout amongst the most required research subject which is blasting among the image processing specialists. Artificial intelligence is a hypothesis that is utilized to make master framework that can perform exercises with a similar knowledge that of people. As of late, the amazing capacity with the feature learning and exchange learning Binary Neural Network (BNN) includes developing interest inside the computer vision network. Moving object detection is the assignment of recognizing the physical development of a object in a given area. From most recent couple of years it has gotten much attraction because of applications like video observation, human motion analysis, robot navigation, event detection, traffic analysis and security. In this article we reviewed techniques to distinguish moving items dependent on optical flow and Background subtraction. The abnormality score is figured dependent on Background subtraction and relies upon contrast in pixel intensities between the current picture and the Background model. However, undertaking of detecting genuine shape of object in motion turns into a precarious because of different difficulties like dynamic scene changes, illumination varieties, presence of shadow, disguise and bootstrapping issue. To conquer these issues, scientists have proposed number of new methodologies. The outline of this article is to have a look at current advancement in observation frameworks and object detection. Their likelihood to get to irregular conduct and human object identification is the subject in different applications.
Застосування джерел подій і шаблонів CQRS в розподілених системах

The purpose of this report is finding suitable approaches for dealing with the issue, particularly ability to recreate system state in modern high load distributed systems. In order to achieve the goal, the report will overview existing problems, compare conventional design to proposed architecture solutions. A combination of command query responsibility segregation (CQRS) and event sourcing is suggested to solve performance and design issues that often arise in conventional information systems development.Ref. 10, pic. 4, tabl. 1
WHY DO PUPILS FROM SOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED BACKGROUNDS FAIL IN TECHNICAL SUBJECTS?

Goal: The main objective of this research is to identify the causes of difficulity that pupils from socially disadvantaged backgrounds face in technical subjects at primary school.&#x0D; Methods: The research group consisted of 65 respondents, of whom 59 were women teachers and 6 were man teachers. The research method was a questionnaire of our own production.&#x0D; Results: The biggest barrier that pupils from socially disadvantaged backgrounds face is the insufficient conditions for education (97%). From our research results we also perceive the parents' lack of cooperation with teachers (68%). As many as 63% of respondents do not use any form of intervention for disadvantaged pupils. 37% of respondents use methods such as: experiential methods, motivational methods, reward and punishment methods, demonstration and observation methods, brainstorming, repetition methods, practical demonstrations, competitions and games, individual approaches, information - communication technologies and teaching aids.&#x0D; Conclusions: The biggest problem is the lack of cooperation between the socially disadvantaged pupil's family and the school. In the future, it would be appropriate to measure the issue with a higher number of respondents as well as focus on the teaching process with the intent to determine the different methods which are used to prevent the difficulty that pupils from socially disadvantaged backgrounds face.
Lacomo: A Layer to Develop Collaborative Mobile Applications

Nowadays, there is little support for developers to transform single user applications to collaborative ones in the mobile domain. We present Lacomo, a new software layer to build collaborative mobile applications with accessibility, screen sharing, and application rewriting technologies that reduce costs to prototype collaboration features, thereby increasing the range of supported applications without deep application knowledge. We compare it to an ad hoc approach. Users using Lacomo performed a testing task faster, with less effort and errors at a higher completion time.
Probabilistic Supervised Classifier and Unsupervised Clustering

Let p(c k) be the prior probability of the class k. Also p(c k∕x) be the posterior probability of the class c k given x. The class conditional density function is given as p(x∕c k). We assign the test vector x belonging to the class r as $$arg_{r=1}^{r=K} max p(c_{r}/\mathbf {x})$$ . Probabilistic approach for the classification technique is broadly classified into (a) probabilistic generative model approach and (b) probabilistic discriminative model approach. In the case of probabilistic generative model, the parametric model of p(x∕c k) is considered. In the case of probabilistic discriminative model, the parametric model of p(c k∕x) is considered.
The Effect of Constructivism and Whole Language Approach to Poetry Writting Skills

This research is motivated by the difficulty of elementary students in writing poetry because of (1) the lack of vocabulary from students , (2) the language used is still simple, and (3) unable to express ideas that are appropriate in learning.The teacher also has not tried to implement other approaches that can motivate students to be able to write poetry according to the aspects in poetry.This study aims to find out how much improvement in poetry writing skills of fourth grade students in Group Rajawali Rembang Subdistrict, Rembang Regency using the Constructivism and Whole Language approaches, and to find out the difference between Constructivism and Whole Language approaches in influencing poetry writing skills.This research is a quantitative research that uses a type of quasi-experimental research with experimental groups and control groups selected without random assignment.The population in this study were elementary school students spread in 47 elementary schools with 8 groups located in Rembang District, Rembang Regency.Based on the random sampling technique, 4 elementary schools were assigned as the experimental group and the other 2 elementary schools as the control group.Data analysis techniques is used by grouping the data based on variables, tabulating data and submitting the data for each variable under study.Testing is done using the SPSS 23 program for Windows.
Tren Topik Penelitian dan Kajian Bibliometrik Prosiding Bidang Ilmu Perpustakaan di Indonesia Periode 2015-2017

Introduction, this study is discussing trends in research topics in the field of library science and information and looking at bibliometric studies. Research and Analysis Methods, The method in this study is bibliometrics with Co-Word analysis methods and citation analysis. First, word analysis is done to look at research trends by grouping keywords, then grouping them according to Hawkins' taxonomy. Second, the citation analysis is done by looking at the bibliography to see the types of literature, literature, and obsolescence literature.The results and discussion, the trend of research topics in the library scientific field that developed in the 2015-2017 period were library and library services and social problems, while the results of citations analysis showed the type of literature most widely used by book literature (53, 49%) and journals (9.65%). The most literary languages are Indonesian (61.08%) and English (38.00%), while the age of documents cited is still relevant, namely 0-10 years (63.82%) and 0-20 years (28 , 67%). Conclusions, Trends in further research topics on the topic of Libraries and Library Services and Social Issues, there is a diversity of types of literature cited, available diversity of languages and the level of obsolescence of documents cited.
Administrative Aspects of Public Electronic Services

The article presents some of the administrative aspects in creating new public e-services. The main aim is to propose changes in the direction of improvement and digitization of the main administrative processes on the basis of the provided public electronic services to the students in relation to their career development. The tasks are related to the clarification of the characteristics of the existing public electronic services for career development and proposals for changes in the main administrative processes. The results achieved are in the direction of clarifying the strengths of the e-portfolio as an element of the career development of the students and a proposal for a specific technological realization.
Identification Communicational Competencies of Secondary School Teachers

The quality of educational system specially in general education, ultimately depends on the quality of teachers of that community. This research aimed to identify the Communicational competencies of secondary school teachers. Research method is descriptive, qualitative research based on grounded theory. The research statistical population have been various groups such as qualified teachers, students, parents, educators and experts of training that interviews to saturated limit were performed with them by using purposive sampling. According to research findings, Communicational competencies of secondary school teachers includes effective connection with students, parents, colleagues and society. Finally, behavioral indicators were estimated according to the codes obtained through interviews and also use of MBTI personality test tools for each of the competencies, according to four dimensions of competency.
Facebookland: the bizarro-linguistic world

Abstract This article investigates the dynamics of contemporary Romanian, focusing on various linguistic structures typically used on social network sites, through which the specific content and interaction strategies are being deployed in virtual communities. The article is part of a larger project devoted to the study of linguistic impoverishment (affecting both the vocabulary and the grammatical structure of the language), social networks being only one of the areas where these “uglified” linguistic structures come from: the mass-media (both print and broadcast), advertising (outdoor, indoor, television commercials), Internet forums, corporate jargon, etc. The structures under scrutiny are mostly loan translations (i.e. calques) from English, false friends, hybrid constructions and, generally, lexical and grammatical oddities (sometimes even in the source language), which, nevertheless, due to frequent use, have entered the active vocabulary of a large category of speakers and are therefore becoming pervasive in everyday conversation. The proliferation of these ‘mongrel’ structures in common parlance is also the result of their migration, on the principle of communicating vessels, to other areas of interpersonal and public communication, that of advertising in particular. Moreover, their oddity and inappropriateness are now beginning to pass unnoticed, as more and more speakers are treating them as legitimate linguistic forms, which often end up being recorded in dictionaries. Our approach combines theoretical insights with practical solutions and the pragma-linguistic perspective with the translator’s corrective input.