Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Analyzing the Impact of Automated User Assistance Systems: A Systematic Review

Context: User assistance is generally defined as the guided assistance to a user of a software system in order to help accomplish tasks and enhance user experience. Automated user assistance systems are equipped with online help system that provides information to the user in an electronic format and which can be opened directly in the application. Various different automated user assistance approaches have been proposed in the literature. However, there has been no attempt to systematically review and report the impact of automated user assistance systems. Objective: The overall objective of this systematic review is to identify the state of art in automated user assistance systems, and describe the reported evidence for automated user assistance. Method: A systematic literature review is conducted by a multiphase study selection process using the published literature since 2002. Results: We reviewed 575 papers that are discovered using a well-planned review protocol, and 31 of them were assessed as primary studies related to our research questions. Conclusions: Our study shows that user assistance systems can provide important benefits for the user but still more research is required in this domain.
“Pseudo-catharsis” as a formula of combinatorial art on the example of the Newest Hollywood cinematography of Wachowski-Nolan generation (late XX –early XX centuries)

Based on the views of the Doctor of Art History A. A. Artyukh on the shift of paradigms in development of the contemporary cinematic art and methodology of science of P. Feyerabend (the concept of epistemological anarchism), backed by the thesis of N. A. Osminskaya on the outlook of G. Leibniz upon combinatorial art, this article on the example of the Newest Hollywood &amp;ldquo;art-blockbuster&amp;rdquo; meticulously analyzes the impact of a universal formula of &amp;ldquo;pseudo-catharsis&amp;rdquo; upon the audience, which turns it into a consumer of cinematographic product. It is demonstrated how an &amp;ldquo;art-blockbuster&amp;rdquo; each time is able to bring the audience into a cathartic condition that constantly keep it in a captivated sensible tension and excitement during watching a movie, and in a permanent anticipation of the sequel afterwards. Within the framework of interdisciplinary approach, the author correlates the scientific-theoretical. Culturological and aesthetic views on the development of Newest Hollywood cinematography, determines a universal formula of &amp;ldquo;pseudo-catharsis&amp;rdquo; and its impact upon the audience. The author&amp;rsquo;s main contribution to this research consists in revealing a universal formula of &amp;ldquo;pseudo-catharsis&amp;rdquo; on the example of the Newest Hollywood &amp;ldquo;art-blockbusters&amp;rdquo; of Wachowski-Nolan generation that turn the audience into a consumer of cinematographic product; and in the culture overall, within the framework of postmodern aesthetics, develops a sense of combinatorial, rather than eclectic capabilities.
Komparasi Penggunaan Layanan Bimbingan Klasikal Teknik Bibliotherapyvs Ceramah untuk Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar Siswa

The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of the effectiveness of theclassical guidance service bibliotherapy techniques with lectures in improving theconcentration of student learning. This research is an experimental research using quasiexperimental design which is of the type of nonequivalent control group design. Thepopulation in this study were all students of class IX in SMP Negeri 3 Mlati with a sampleof 20 students each for the experimental group and the control group. Determination of thesample by purposive sampling that considers several special characteristics. Then the datacollection was carried out using a learning concentration test instrument. Data analysis wasperformed using an paired sample t-test formula. The results showed that there weresignificant differences in the concentration of student learning based on the classicalguidance intervention of the bibliotherapy technique with lectures. The concentration ofstudent learning is better after being given the intervention of classical guidancebibliotherapy techniques rather than lectures.
"Who is Driving around Me?" Unique Vehicle Instance Classification using Deep Neural Features

Being aware of other traffic is a prerequisite for self-driving cars to operate in the real world. In this paper, we show how the intrinsic feature maps of an object detection CNN can be used to uniquely identify vehicles from a dash-cam feed. Feature maps of a pretrained `YOLO' network are used to create 700 deep integrated feature signatures (DIFS) from 20 different images of 35 vehicles from a high resolution dataset and 340 signatures from 20 different images of 17 vehicles of a lower resolution tracking benchmark dataset. The YOLO network was trained to classify general object categories, e.g. classify a detected object as a `car' or `truck'. 5-Fold nearest neighbor (1NN) classification was used on DIFS created from feature maps in the middle layers of the network to correctly identify unique vehicles at a rate of 96.7\% for the high resolution data and with a rate of 86.8\% for the lower resolution data. We conclude that a deep neural detection network trained to distinguish between different classes can be successfully used to identify different instances belonging to the same class, through the creation of deep integrated feature signatures (DIFS).
Peningkatan SDM Melalui Keterampilan Desain Grafis Sebagai Peluang Usaha Ekonomis Produktif (UEP) Karang Taruna Desa Sokawera

Tekad Sembada IX is a youth organization in the village of Sokawera, Cilongok, which was established in 1986. One of Karang Taruna Tekad Sembada IX's vision is to have a youth activity center called Karang Taruna Corner, where one of its activities is to create businesses in the field of digital printing. One of the skills needed is to make graphic designs to support these activities, therefore there is need for training to improve the ability of members of the organization. The purpose of community service is to provide knowledge and skills to members of Karang Taruna Tekad Sembada IX in Sokawera village, Cilongok by using Coreldraw software. Training materials include installation steps and the use of Coreldraw software to create banner and logo designs. The method used in this service activity is to provide training through the presentation and the use of Coreldraw software. The achievement of this dedication activity are the implementation of graphic design training with 10 participants who can take part in the training and the knowledge about graphic design using Coreldraw gained by the participant as a step to improve the human resources of Karang Taruna Tekad Sembada IX members in Sokawera village, Cilongok, Banyumas.
LibGuides: Remote Library Services: Accessing Library Resources

When you need or prefer to work remotely, there are many ways the Libraries can provide you with expert help and services. Always check the Libraries’ website for the latest information about our hours and services.
Experimental Study on the Dynamic Behavior of Running Crack Affected by Defect Shape and Filling Material

Using the caustics method and the experimental system of digital laser dynamic caustics, the model experiment of drop hammer impact loading was carried out, and the effect of the defect shape (circular and rectangular) and the filling material (air, epoxy, and silicone rubber) on the propagation behavior of the running crack was investigated. The experimental results show that, under the impact loading, the running crack initiates at the end of precrack and propagates toward the defect. After the running crack connects to the defect, it accumulates energy within a certain period before initiating again at the upper edge of the defect. Subsequently, only one running crack is formed at the upper edge of the circular defect, but two running cracks are formed at the upper edge of the rectangular defect. The defect shape and the filling material have a significant effect not only on the energy accumulation time of the running crack at the defect but also on the stress intensity factor when initiating at the defect. The effect degree of the defect shape on the running crack propagation behavior is in the following order: circular defect &gt; rectangular defect, whereas the effect degree of the filling material on the running crack propagation behavior follows this order: air &gt; silicone rubber &gt; epoxy.
Editorial for the Special Issue “ASTER 20th Anniversary”

The Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) is a researchfacility instrument on NASA’s Terra spacecraft.
Robust Blocking of Human Faces with Personal Information Using Artificial Deep Neural Computing

High-speed wired and wireless Internet are one of the useful ways to acquire various types of media data easily. In this circumstance, people also can easily get media data including objects with exposed personal information through the Internet. Exposure of personal information emerges as a social issue. This paper proposes an effective blocking technique that makes it possible to robustly detect target objects with exposed personal information from various types of input images with the use of deep neural computing and to effectively block the detected objects’ regions. The proposed technique first utilizes the neural computing-based learning algorithm to robustly detect the target object including personal information from an image. It next generates a grid-type mosaic and lets the mosaic overlap the target object region detected in the previous step so as to effectively block the object region that includes personal information. Experimental results reveal that the proposed algorithm robustly detects the target object region with exposed personal information from a variety of input images and effectively blocks the detected region through grid-type mosaic processing. The object blocking technique proposed in this paper is expected to be applied to various application fields such as image security, sustainable anticipatory computing, object tracking, and target blocking.
All-Gaussian universality and fault tolerance with the Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill code

The Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) encoding of a qubit within an oscillator is particularly appealing for fault-tolerant quantum computing with bosons because Gaussian operations on encoded Pauli eigenstates enable Clifford quantum computing with error correction. We show that applying GKP error correction to Gaussian input states, such as vacuum, produces distillable magic states, achieving universality without additional non-Gaussian elements. Fault tolerance is possible with sufficient squeezing and low enough external noise. Thus, Gaussian operations are sufficient for fault-tolerant, universal quantum computing given a supply of GKP-encoded Pauli eigenstates.
A SEARCHING ALGORITHM FOR TEXT WITH MISTAKES

The paper contains a new text searching method representing modification of the Boyer-Moore algorithm and enabling a user to find the places in the text where the given substring occurs maybe with possible errors, that is the string in text and a query may not coincide but nevertheless are identical. The idea consists in division of the searching process in two phases: at the first phase a fuzzy variant of the Boyer–Moore algorithm is performed; at the second phase the Dice metrics is used. The advantage of suggested technique in comparison with the known methods using the fixed value of the mistakes number is that it 1) does not perform precomputation of the auxiliary table of the sizes comparable to the original text sizes and 2) it more flexibly catches the semantics of the erroneous text substrings even for a big number of mistakes. This circumstance extends possibilities of the Boyer–Moore method by addmitting a bigger amount of possible mistakes in text and preserving text semantics. The suggested method provides also more accurate regulation of the upper boundary for the text mistakes which differs it from the known methods with fixed value of the maximum number of mistakes not depending on the text sizes. Moreover, this upper boundary is defined as Levenshtein distance not suitable for evaluating a relevance of the founded text and a query, while the Dice metrics provides such a relevance. In fact, if maximum Levenshtein distanse is 3 then how one can judge if this value is big or small to provide relevance of the search results. Consequently, the suggested method is more flexible, enables one to find relevant answers even in case of a big number of mistakes in text. The efficiency of the suggested method in the worst case is O(nc) with constant c defining the biggest allowable number of mistakes.
An exploratory study on application of WhatsApp for enhancing language learning skills in multicultural environment

Language learning cannot be done in isolation as it is a social process and helps in interacting with people of diverse culture and tradition. This Multiculturalism enables any language to become more alive, vibrant and meaningful. In today’s context; social media applications or software, undoubtedly, directly or indirectly strengthens the process of language learning in multicultural milieu. The application of WhatsApp is growing at a very fast pace across the globe. It is gaining popularity among students as it enhances the LSRW skills in a multicultural and multilingual environment. English as a language has occupied a very prominent place in Indian society. As a Lingua Franca, it is being used by a great number of Indians and this number is increasing steadily but gradually. It is emerging as a link language for the people of North, South, East, and West, where regional languages like Tamil, Telugu, Gujarati, Marathi, Bengali, and Kannada are widely spoken along with regional dialects. In this background, the present exploratory study discusses the application of WhatsApp for enhancing language learning skills in multicultural environment. / Keywords: language, learning, multicultural, multilingual, environment, WhatsApp, English
Pemanfaatan Google Custom Search Untuk Pencarian Satu Pintu Koleksi Perpustakaan BPPT

The Library of Technology Assessment and Application has several collection repositories that are stored on different applications and servers. In searching for collections that are needed, users must search for in each application. There is not yet a single way to search all of this content at once, therefore required a single way searching through all repositories so that users can easily find the information needed. In this study, the Google Custom Search plugin was used to build a one-door search portal, so users can search collections in multiple repositories through single way. The results showed that this plugin can be used to build a one-door search portal. The use of the Google Custom Search plugin is easy and simple. The results of the search showed collections from each repository according to the keywords entered.
Reflexive Model to Motivate Postgraduate Students for Informal Education

The article is devoted to the problem of raising the quality of postgraduate students’ scientific and research activity. Efficiency of the reflexive model to motivate postgraduate students for informal education is justified. The emphasis is made on contextual supervision, which presupposes participation in the process of developing a postgraduate student’s individual trajectory of scientific and research activity. Supervision also includes guiding a postgraduate student’s personal and professional development in the process of informal education. Postgraduate students’ personal and professional pro-activity is considered as an integrative criterion of their involvement in informal education. The authors suggest a definition of this concept, reveal its content and identify the criteria to assess the degree of postgraduate students’ involvement in informal education.
Temporal trends in reticulocyte count with Methylene blue staining: A comparative study to assess reliability of reticulocyte count as a quality control parameter

Introduction:The New Methylene Blue method for staining reticulocytes was introduced by Brecher 1 in 1949.This method has found wide acceptance.It is recommended for reticulocyte counting.Although there is no literature on the exact interaction allowing staining to take place, it has been suggested that New Methylene Blue localizes at a ribosomal site.By the new methylene-blue method normal reticulocyte count ranges from 0.5 to 2.5%.Aim: To study Variation in reticulocyte count and staining quality of blood smears stained by New methylene blue over four weeks.Methods: 50 EDTA anti-coagulated blood specimens were collected by simple random sampling.Reticulocyte count were determined by the new methylene-blue method weekly for four weeks and statistical analysis done by Paired t-test.Results: Total number of 50 cases in our department were assessed.Ages ranged from 8 to 85 years.Mean age is 46.5 years +/-a standard deviation of 19.5 years.Total twenty eight male (56%) and 22(44%) female patients were studied.Mean retic value on day 1 is 1.6 %, day 8 is 1.4 %, day 15 is 1.1 % and day 21 is 0.87 %. Conclusions:The mean retic count of the samples had decreased to 0.874 on day 21 when compared with 1.6 on day 1.The difference in mean retic count was highly statistically significant as per paired t-Test (P<0.01).Therefor reticulocyte count may not be reliable as a quality control parameter for external quality assurance programe.
USING A REAL-TIME DEVELOPMENT PLATFORM FOR CREATING A GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE IN SECONDARY SCHOOL PROGRAMMING EDUCATION

Secondary school students often have trouble with learning programming because of the abstract nature of learning the basics without some visible or easily understandable results. Visual representation of a student's work is very important – first as a motivational tool and second – as an immediate result of their own work. To motivate students when learning programming it is good practice to show them how their final result might look like even before discussing what the purpose of that program could be, or the steps they should take to get to the end result. This article shows how to create a Graphical User Interface (as opposed to some text-based "Menu") as a tool in teaching students how to use programming skills. It will demonstrate how such a Graphical User Interface can be created using a real-time development platform called Unity. The point is to create a graphically attractive interface, to input some choices with desired functions of a future software product and then use programming to create a program that has those functions, as opposed to creating a graphical user interface after all other functions have been coded. The fact that Unity uses C# for coding enables students to code those desired functions using either the MonoDevelop IDE which installs with Unity or Visual Studio – for which Unity enables integration with the Unity platform.
Several years of practice may not be as good as comprehensive training: Zipf’s law explains why

Many professions practice certifications as a way to establish that a person practicing this profession has reached a certain skills level. At first glance, it may sound like several years of practice should help a person pass the corresponding certification test, but in reality, even after several years of practice, most people are not able to pass the test, while after a few weeks of intensive training, most people pass it successfully. This sounds counterintuitive, since the overall number of problems that a person solves during several years of practice is much larger than the number of problems solved during a few weeks of intensive training. In this paper, we show that Zipf’s law explains this seemingly counterintuitive phenomenon.
Distance increasing mapping for variable distance block code

A new idea regarding the generation of a block code for a code rate of 1/2 and less than 1/2 is developed here. The minimum distance between the codewords can be maximised using a suitable transformation of the P matrix in the generator matrix G of the block code. This study gives the construction of distance increasing mapping (DIM) such that the proposed code is a variable distance modified block code with a code rate equal to 1/2. An algorithm for such DIM is developed here. The construction for distance preserving mapping (DPM) is also generalised in an algorithmic way. Further, to achieve DIM from the proposed DPM, for the established codes with a code rate less than 1/2, transformation is developed with the help of permutation arrays. The performance of the codes has also been evaluated. Decoding of this code is also simple and can be carried out using the existing techniques of decoding of block codes. The probability of undetected error is found to be better than the existing block codes.
The Estimation of Thyroid Cancer Risk based on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and ABO Blood Group

Multiple potential risk factors have been proposed for the development of thyroid cancer.Type 2 diabetes and ABO blood group had a significant relationship with some cancers.These agents may be related to thyroid cancer.This study investigates the association between thyroid cancer and diabetes and the ABO blood group. METHODSThis analytic study was conducted in patients with thyroid cancer (n=87) and the individuals cancerfree (n=929).The odds ratio of thyroid cancer was estimated in diabetic patients after adjusting age and sex.The distribution of the blood groups in both groups was determined and compared with considering confidence interval 95%. RESULTSWe observed a significant association between thyroid cancer and type 2 diabetes (odds ratio (OR): 4.42, 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.04-9.57,p<0.001).There was a significantly lower frequency of blood type A in patients with thyroid cancer (25.3%) compared to the control group (34.4%) with a reduced risk of 43% (OR: 0.57; 95% CI: 0.33-0.97,p=0.04 ).The patients with blood type B had a borderline risk of thyroid cancer (OR: 1.60, 95% CI: 0.96-2.70,p=0.07). CONCLUSIONOur findings show the relationship between type 2 diabetes and thyroid cancer.The blood type A can significantly decrease the risk of thyroid cancer, and the blood type B may increase.To confirm these results, further studies should be conducted.