Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
[A non-targeted metabolomics study on serum of occupational people exposed with nanometer titanium dioxide particles (TiO(2)-NPs)].

Objective: To study the changes of serum metabolic profile of occupational people exposed with nanometer titanium dioxide particles (TiO(2)-NPs), and to explore the biomarkers and injury mechanism of TiO(2)-NPs health effects. Methods: From June 2020 to June 2021, a TiO(2)-NPs production enterprise was selected as the research site by a typical sampling method, 64 people in the TiO(2)-NPs exposure group were selected from the enterprise, and 62 people of the logistics administrative staff in the same enterprise were selected as the control group, and blood samples were collected using non-anticoagulant blood collection tubes. After the samples were methanol-precipitated, the untargeted metabolomic data was collected by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry, and biomarkers were screened and metabolic pathway analysis was performed. Results: 46 different metabolites were screened out by P<0.05 and variable importance projection index (VIP) value >1, mainly including glycerides, sphingomyelin, glycerophospholipid, fatty acyl, etc.; By ROC analysis to determine 3-hydroxy-4, 5-dimethyl-2 (5H) - furanone, 4-aminobiphenyl, heptanoylcarnitine, Hexadecanedioic acid mono-L-carnitine ester, Ibutilide, LysoPA (18∶1 (9Z) /0∶0), LysoPC (18∶0), PC (16∶0/16∶0), PC (16∶0/20: 4 (5Z, 8Z, 11Z, 14Z) ), PC (P-18∶1 (9Z) /P-18∶1 (9Z) ) 10 candidate biomarkers; involving changes in 4 metabolic pathways, namely glycerophospholipid metabolism, sphingolipid metabolism, phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan acid biosynthesis, linoleic acid metabolism. Conclusion: Occupational exposure to TiO(2)-NPs has a significant impact on serum metabolic profiles.目的： 研究纳米二氧化钛颗粒（TiO(2)-NPs）职业暴露人群血清代谢谱变化，探索TiO(2)-NPs健康效应的生物标志物和损伤机制。 方法： 于2020年6月至2021年6月，通过典型抽样的方法选取某TiO(2)-NPs生产企业职工为研究对象，从企业中选取接触TiO(2)-NPs工人64人为暴露组，选取同企业后勤行政人员62人为对照组，使用非抗凝采血管收集血样。样品经甲醇沉淀蛋白后采用超高效液相色谱飞行时间质谱技术采集非靶向代谢组学数据，筛选生物标志物并进行代谢通路分析。 结果： 通过P<0.05和变量重要性投影指标（VIP）值>1两个指标筛选出46个差异代谢物，主要包括甘油酯类、鞘磷脂类、甘油磷脂类、脂肪酰基类等；通过受试者工作曲线（ROC）分析确定3-羟基-4，5-二甲基-2（5H）-呋喃酮、4-氨基联苯、庚酰肉碱、十六烷二酸单-L-肉碱酯、伊布利特、LysoPA[18∶1（9Z）/0∶0]、LysoPC（18∶0）、PC（16∶0/16∶0）、PC[16∶0/20∶4（5Z，8Z，11Z，14Z）]、PC[P-18∶1（9Z）/P-18∶1（9Z）]10个候选生物标志物；涉及4条代谢通路的变化，分别为甘油磷脂代谢，鞘脂代谢，苯丙氨酸、酪氨酸和色氨酸的生物合成，亚油酸代谢。 结论： TiO(2)-NPs职业暴露会对血清代谢谱产生明显影响。.
Features of the formation of critical thinking skills in future specialists in the service economy

The article presents the results of an empirical study of the features of the formation of critical thinking skills in future service economics specialists - students of secondary vocational education in technical and creative specialties; it was found out whether there are significant differences between the levels of formation of the studied skills.
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA MELALUI MEDIA MOTION GRAPHIC

Listening skill are skills that has an important role in students' academic success. The purpose of this study was to analyze the skills of listening to fiction stories in Indonesian language learning through motion graphic media in grade IV A MI Miftahul Ulum Gresik students. Researchers are interested in the barriers to students' listening skills. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods that aim to describe the events that occurred during the research process. The subjects of this study were students of class IV A MI Miftahul Ulum Gresik, totaling 28 students, as long as the data were taken from observations, tests, and interviews. The results showed that the listening skills of class IV A MI Miftahul Ulum Gresik students were quite good when using learning media in the form of motion graphic videos. This can be seen from each indicator of listening skills. There are several indicators of listening that are presented, namely listening, paying attention, understanding and responding. Efforts are being made to improve students' listening skills by updating strategies, learning methods, and using creative and innovative learning media. As a teacher, it is also necessary to provide special guidance for students who are less active in listening learning.
An Examination of The Role of Big Five Personality Traits, Cognitive Processes And Heuristics on Individuals’ Phishing Attack Susceptibility Levels

The current research aims to investigate psychological factors that impact levels of individual susceptibility levels to online phishing attacks. A critical review of existing literature was conducted focusing on relevant factors that affect level of online risk, including The Big Five Personality traits and cognitive processes such as heuristic based thinking. Also investigated were the impact of urgency cues, online habits, and the Covid-19 pandemic on susceptibility levels. During this literature review, relationships between these factors that are currently mainly unexplored were also established to address gaps in existing literature and broaden the scope of understanding surrounding this topic.
THE IMPORTANCE OF AGE RESTRICTIONS ON THE ACCEPTANCE OF NEW STUDENTS AT TPQ IPNU IPPNU WARUNGASEM

This research aims to determine the importance of the age limit for children when accepting new students studying at TPQ (a case study at TPQ IPNU IPPNU Warungasem). This type of research is qualitative and uses a case study approach. The subjects of this research are teachers (ustadz ustadzah) and guardians of students. Based on the presentation and discussion of research material, it can be concluded as follows: The importance of age limits in accepting new students studying at TPQ, IPNU, and IPPNU Warungasems includes (a) child factors (learning and psychology); (b) parents; and (c) teachers. On the other hand, the solution to the importance of the age limit for children in the registration of TPQ IPNU IPPNU students provides a minimum age limit for accepting new students for various reasons. Still, in the end, the author will give suggestions.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL HURUF PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN MELALUI MEDIA PAPAN HURUF &amp; TUTUP BOTOL HIAS

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf pada anak usia 5-6 tahun melalui media papan huruf dan tutup botol hias. Metode penelitian ini dengan menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Kemampuan mengenal huruf pada siklus 1 jumlah anak yang mendapatakan nilai Berkembang sangat baik (BSB) adalah 2 orang dengan presentase ketuntasan 14,3%. Dan hasil pengamatan guru mengajar adalah 80%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan mengenal huruf dan kemampuan guru mengajar belum memcapai kriteria keberhasilan yang ditentukan yaitu kemampuan mengenal huruf anak dengan kategori BSB mencapai 80% dan kemampuan guru mengajar 100%. Pada siklus 2 terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pada kemampuan mengenal huruf anak mencapai 85,7% dengan jumlah anak yang memperoleh BSB adalah 12 orang. Dan kemampuan guru mengajar mencapai 100%. Berdasarkan data tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa media papan huruf dan tutup botol hias dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf anak. Kata Kunci: kemampuan mengenal huruf, media papan huruf, tutup botol hias Abstract The purpose of this study was to improve the ability to recognize letters in children aged 5-6 years through the media of letter boards and decorative bottle caps. This research method uses classroom action research (CAR). The results showed the ability to recognize letters in cycle 1 the number of children who got very well developed scores (BSB) were 2 people with a completeness percentage of 14.3%. And the observation of teaching teachers is 80%. This shows that the ability to recognize letters and the ability of teachers to teach has not reached the specified success criteria, namely the ability to recognize children's letters in the BSB category reaches 80% and the ability of teachers to teach 100%. In cycle 2 there was a significant increase in the ability to recognize children's letters reaching 85.7% with the number of children who received BSB was 12 people. And the ability of teaching and learning teachers reaches 100%. Based on these data, it can be concluded that letter board media and decorative bottle caps can improve children's ability to recognize letters. Keywords: ability to recognize letters, letter board media, decorative bottle caps
Hydrogels Applicability for the Industrial Effluent Treatment A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis

The present Preprint is a checklist of a systematic review based on PRISMA 2020 methodology
A lightweight multi-dimension dynamic convolutional network for real-time semantic segmentation

Semantic segmentation can address the perceived needs of autonomous driving and micro-robots and is one of the challenging tasks in computer vision. From the application point of view, the difficulty faced by semantic segmentation is how to satisfy inference speed, network parameters, and segmentation accuracy at the same time. This paper proposes a lightweight multi-dimensional dynamic convolutional network (LMDCNet) for real-time semantic segmentation to address this problem. At the core of our architecture is Multidimensional Dynamic Convolution (MDy-Conv), which uses an attention mechanism and factorial convolution to remain efficient while maintaining remarkable accuracy. Specifically, LMDCNet belongs to an asymmetric network architecture. Therefore, we design an encoder module containing MDy-Conv convolution: MS-DAB. The success of this module is attributed to the use of MDy-Conv convolution, which increases the utilization of local and contextual information of features. Furthermore, we design a decoder module containing a feature pyramid and attention: SC-FP, which performs a multi-scale fusion of features accompanied by feature selection. On the Cityscapes and CamVid datasets, LMDCNet achieves accuracies of 73.8 mIoU and 69.6 mIoU at 71.2 FPS and 92.4 FPS, respectively, without pre-training or post-processing. Our designed LMDCNet is trained and inferred only on one 1080Ti GPU. Our experiments show that LMDCNet achieves a good balance between segmentation accuracy and network parameters with only 1.05 M.
COMMUNITY RESPONSE TO THE FREQUENT FLOOD DISASTER IN MULLYOREJO VILLAGE

This research was lifted from the background of the social condition of the community which is vulnerable to flood disasters in the northern region of Pekalongan district, especially in Mulyorejo Village which is one of the four villages north of the north coast of Tirto sub-district. The purpose of this research is to find out how much the community is sensitive to floods and to find out effective ways to deal with floods through the participation of the people in the village. This study uses a quantitative approach with data analysis methods, interviews with several communities affected by floods, and surveys of locations that are the beginning of flood disasters. The sensitivity in this research can be seen from the community's response to problems that have been faced together and have been ongoing for years and how much impact the community has received regarding this problem. After knowing the sensitivity of the community, this research will lead to how to overcome or minimize problems that often occur in society, namely floods.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GAMBAR BUKU BRAINY DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN KELAS 2 SD N 1 PEGANJARAN

ABSTRACT&#x0D; The background that drives this research is the difficulty in learning to read beginning. This can happen because during COVID-19 the learning process is carried out with the BDR (Learning From Home) or PJJ (Distance Learning) system, children lack reading practice. The problem in this research is how is the learning process carried out by the teacher using the Brainy book picture media for reading skills at the beginning of grade 2 SD N 1 Peganjaran? The purpose of the study was to describe the learning process using the image media of the Brainy book for reading skills at the beginning of grade 2 SD N 1 Peganjaran. This type of research is qualitative in the form of descriptive. Methods of data collection using the results of observations, interviews and documentation. The research population is grade 2 SD N 1 Peganjaran. The data analysis method used is data collection, data reduction, data review, and conclusion drawing, as well as verification. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the Brainy book picture media makes the learning process fun and makes students more active in the learning process with the media accompanied by many games. Brainy book picture media makes it easy for students to understand letters in words, makes students interested in learning, and increases student scores. The conclusion of this research is the learning process carried out by the teacher using the Brainy book picture media, namely the teacher using the student centered method (Student Centered Learning) so that students are active in learning and it is easier to understand words or sentences in the Brainy book picture media. For the duration in the learning process used by the teacher using the Brainy book picture media, which is about 30 minutes.&#x0D; Keywords: Reading Difficulties, Learning Media, Brainy Books
From my skin to your skin: Virtual image of a hand of different skin color influences movement duration of the real hand in Black and White individuals and influences racial bias

Virtual reality (VR) allows individuals to experience someone else’s body, but the possible effects of this embodiment on attitudes and biases are not fully understood. Using a virtual reality (VR) task, we had previously shown that changes in the visual image of the hand influenced action: when the visual image of one’s hand was spatially displaced, participants acted as if the virtual hand was theirs. Here we tested whether these effects vary depending on the match between the skin color of the individual and the virtual hand. Black and White participants performed reaching movements with dark or light hands of naturalistic skin tones, or purple hands. As in our previous work, the correspondence between the location of the real and virtual hands was systematically varied. Both Black and White participants showed changes in the temporal and spatial parameters of the movements with the virtual hand of different colors indicating that the hand had been embodied. A larger effect of the illusion was observed in Black as compared to White individuals when performing the action with a dark-skin virtual hand. Ownership of the virtual hand that matched the participants’ skin color was associated with their explicit attitude towards their in-group in Black participants and with empathic abilities in White individuals. Importantly, performing the task with a dark-skin hand reduced the implicit racial bias of White individuals. These data show that body representation is malleable and influenced by online perceptual factors as well as attitudes and biases. Our findings raise the possibility that altering the representation of one’s body may be used to change participants’ perspectives regarding social issues.
Comparative Analysis Performance of K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm and Adaptive Boosting on the Prediction of Non-Cash Food Aid Recipients

Purpose: The implementation of this manual system is considered less accurate in obtaining the results of social assistance recipients. From these problems to overcome this problem, systematic calculations are needed. In processing data, a model is needed that can explain the data with its application, so a machine learning model is made that can help process the data.Methods: This study's classification of non-cash food social assistance receipts uses the K-Nearest Neighbor and Adaptive Boosting algorithms. This study will compare the performance of the two algorithms.Result: The results obtained for Adaptive Boosting are the best classification results with a maximum accuracy of 100% and produce a high AUC value of 1.0. In comparison, the ROC curve for the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm produces an accuracy of 96% with an AUC value of 0.94.Novelty: ROC curves in the two algorithms are good classification results because the two graphs cross above the diagonal line and produce an AUC value included in the Excellent classification.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DI KELAS III SD NEGERI 05 SURUH TEMBAWANG PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of distance learning in the third grade, of public elementary school 05 Suruh Tembawang during the covid-19 pandemic. This research is field research with a survey method (case study). The research subjects were third-grade students of third grade, of public elementary school 05 Suruh Tembawang. Data collection techniques are interview and documentation techniques. The data collection instruments were interview guides and documents. The results of the study are based on 7 indicators of distance learning effectiveness, they are (1) good material organization, teaching the criteria of 70% and 30% (2) effective communication, teaching the criteria of 30% and 70% (3) mastery and enthusiasm for the subject matter, 70% and 30% (4) a positive attitude towards students, 30% and 26% (5) giving fair assessment, 26% and 74% (6) flexibility in learning approach, 70% and 30% (7) student learning outcomes, 30%, and 70%. The conclusion is good the implementation of distance learning during the covid-19 pandemic in third-grade students in the third grade, of public elementary school 05 Suruh Tembawang is not effective.Keywords: Effectiveness of Distance Learning, covid-19 pandemic
PERANCANGAN CETAKAN INJECTION MOLDING HANDPRESS MATERIAL KOMPOSIT PPHI DAN SERAT ALAM

Injection molding is a method of forming a thermoplastic that is heated until it melts and then injected with high pressure into the mold so that the thermoplastic material will harden in the mold. The type of injection molding used is the hand press type with a pressure capacity of 34.83 MPa and a barrel capacity of 273 cm3. The mold that will be designed is to make a tensile test specimen ASTM 3039, an Impact test specimen ASTM D 6110-04, and a bending test specimen ASTM D 695. Determination of the specimen pointing to the type of material used is a composite with a high impact polypropylene matrix (PPHI) and natural fibers of Ramie and pineapple leaves. The mold design will initially make 2 mold designs based on the flow of material entering the mold, with the material being tested is 100% PPHI. After getting the optimal one, the composite will test the optimal mold with different types of PPHI composite material and 10% different volume fractions of natural fiber. Namely, pineapple and Ramie fibers with the parameters used as references are fill of time, Pressure at end fill, and Temperature at end fill. In this study, it can be concluded that of the three specimens above, the pineapple leaf fiber has high pressure and temperature at the end fill compared to Ramie fiber.Abstrak ditulis dalam Bahasa Inggris, satu paragraf, memuat tujuan, metode penelitian yang digunakan dan hasil.
Quantifying the effect of feedback frequency in interactive reinforcement learning for robotic tasks

Abstract Reinforcement learning (RL) has become widely adopted in robot control. Despite many successes, one major persisting problem can be very low data efficiency. One solution is interactive feedback, which has been shown to speed up RL considerably. As a result, there is an abundance of different strategies, which are, however, primarily tested on discrete grid-world and small scale optimal control scenarios. In the literature, there is no consensus about which feedback frequency is optimal or at which time the feedback is most beneficial. To resolve these discrepancies we isolate and quantify the effect of feedback frequency in robotic tasks with continuous state and action spaces. The experiments encompass inverse kinematics learning for robotic manipulator arms of different complexity. We show that seemingly contradictory reported phenomena occur at different complexity levels. Furthermore, our results suggest that no single ideal feedback frequency exists. Rather that feedback frequency should be changed as the agent’s proficiency in the task increases.
GC Insights: Communicating Climate Change – Immersive Sonification for the Piano

Abstract. In order to convey climate change to a wider audience, I converted various CO2 records (parts per million) into music for the piano (scale notes) through the method of sonification. This is a data driven piece with five movements and includes musical elements such as tone, chords and key signatures, along with the data driven notes, providing a sonic experience of climate change and the acceleration of emissions. Because this composition can be played on the piano, it provides a level of immersion beyond a visual or auditory understanding, conveying the urgency of climate change to a broader audience in a new way.
THE USE OF CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR IN CANCER CANCER PATIENT STORIES ON A CANCER CENTER WEBSITE

This research is conducted to analyse conceptual metaphor of cancer found in the stories of cancer patients. This research is aimed at explaining: (1) the source domain used to convey cancer, (2) the meaning of conceptual metaphor used by cancer patients to describe their experiences. The researcher uses a descriptive qualitative method. Therefore, this research uses content analysis as the research method. The sources of data are 5 selected stories taken from a Cancer Center Website. The results of this study show that there are three source domains of conceptual metaphors used to convey cancer. The source domains used to convey cancer are journey, blessing, and lesson. The meaning of the conceptual metaphor varies depending on the context and how it is used by the patients. As shown in the results, journey is the most frequently used source domain, with 19 metaphorical expressions, while blessing is the least frequently used source domain, with 7 metaphorical expressions. It is suggested that this research be used as a support or comparison in future research, particularly when discussing conceptual metaphors in communication. Subsequently, this research has benefited cognitive linguistics by identifying conceptual metaphors that exist in one-way communication, in this case, the cancer patients' experiences on a website.
HIERARCHY OF HUMAN NEEDS ON RACHEL WARD'S NUMBER

This study analyses novel entitled of the novel is “Number” by Rachel Ward. Therefore, the writer is interested to conducting research to know human needs in Rachel Wards Number. By using a psychological approach to analyse psychological problems in Rachel Ward''s novel entitled Number .It is a novel that tells how the psychological aspect of Jem when he knows when someone will die and is related to his love relationship with Spyder who was the accused in the London Eyes bombing, but not Spyder. In this study, the researcher completed the data using a descriptive analysis approach. This qualitative descriptive method was used to analyze and interpret the data, and the information was gathered in the form of words, text, and explanations instead of a number. This approach aims to explain how is human needs Rachel Ward‟s novel “Numbers”In this study, the writer presents data analysis based on five types of Human Needs in Rachel Ward''s novel "Numbers". According to Abraham Maslow''s Hierarchy of Needs, there are five types human needs that is Self Actualization, Esteem, Love/Belonging, Safety, and Physiological. To understand the data collection, Hierarchy of Needs among relationship between Spyder and Jem in the novel most exposed is self actualization which is how big love Jem to Spider and also how love’s Jem to Spyder, the second esteem which is Spyder and Jem try to not hurt their heart each other. They care and respect between them, The third is love/belonging that show they own each other, and The fourth is Safety which expresses for they care for each other. And fifth is physiological that show how they emotion to face their faith.