Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Software visualization in education

Software visualization technology provides better understanding and more efficient creation and use of computer software by graphically representing its components, functionality or algorithms.There are various uses and benefits of software visualization, from detecting logical bugs, errors and performance bottlenecks to their use in simulations and e-learning.This paper focuses on algorithm visualization tools, approaches and languages, which show various states, transitions and data structures in more abstract and clearer way than algorithms presented with traditional programming code.It also shows the importance of visualization in learning algorithms, those that are taught at the very beginning of programming courses, as well as advanced cryptographic algorithms.Visualization tools differ in the level of engagement they provide to their users: some of them provide only simplest interactivity, while other provide questions and quizzes, changing input data or constructing custom visualizations.The paper analyses modern and most popular tools and approaches in algorithm visualization and compares their characteristics, advantages and disadvantages in order to show the most important characteristics of today's visualization tools and approaches, and their suitability for different problem areas and scenarios.The paper also analyzes the impact of software visualization on students' knowledge, motivation and efficiency.
Development of Print and Illustration Laboratories Using Creative Tools

The Faculty of Architecture and Design is one of the faculties at UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur, which consists of the Architecture Study Program and the Visual Communication Design (VCD) Study Program.Various teaching, research and service activities have been carried out by lecturers and students who are members of the laboratory.There are 4 laboratories incorporated in the VCD program, one of which is the Print and Illustration laboratory.Many products have been produced by this laboratory, including Visual Design and Souvenir Products, popup books, profile books, sign systems, illustration book, etc.However, there are few obstacles faced by print and illustration laboratories and several other laboratories, namely the lack of tools, facilities and infrastructure.There are currently several tools that are damaged and cannot function optimally.The tools needed are digital press machines, A3 printers, cameras, and display cabinets.With these tools, it can produce souvenir products as a promotional media, as well as a reminder (memento), which has artistic value in introducing the campus UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur on a wider area.Among them were the cup package and profile book of UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur.This research method outlines through two stages, namely: (1) the preparation phase; (2) the stage of creation.The preparation phase includes data collection, observation, and analysis.While the stages of creation include preproduction, production and post-production.With the existence of these production support tools, it is expected that laboratory performance will be more optimal and the products produced can be better and can be commercialized.
Apakah Melalui Media AudioVisual dan Metode STAD (Students Teams Achievement Division) dapat Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris (Knowledge and Writing Sklil) Teks Recount Kelas X IPS 2 SMA Negeri 1 Gemolong Kabupaten Sragen Semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017?

This study aims to increase the students's motivation and result of achievement in writing skill of recount text for X IPS 2 grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Gemolong on the first semester academic year 2016/2017by using Audio visual media and STAD method.The study benefits are: 1) for students to increase motivation and the achievement result especially in writing skill, 2) for teacher as problem solving to solve the students' difficulty especially in writing skill.Besides, it also increases teacher's creativity and professionalism through model innovation and learning method, so that learning purpose can be reached maximally, 3) for study, as one of reference used to solve learning problems especially to increase students' motivation and achievement.The results of study increased whether in knowledge, skill and attitude.It is shown in percentage of the first result cycle of knowledge is 26,6% to be 90% on the second cycle, the result of writing skill 33,3% on the first cycle and 86,6% on the second
Language in the age of dataism

The digital age brings dramatic changes to language and communication; its effects can be seen in the ways we use language, the channels we use to communicate and the manners in which ideas are spread.From the other end of the spectrum, our linguistic behaviour, communications and knowledge are transformed into data which can be used or bought to feed intelligent technologies.The article presents a bird's eye view of this dynamics of change, first by focusing on the impact of digitisation on language itself, further by analysing current trends in the language industry where traditional services are being replaced by technology-and data-driven solutions, and finally by exploring the impact of these technologies on man and society at large.We make a case for digital linguistics as an interdisciplinary field of study which adopts a human-centred approach to the sociolinguistic, technological, economic, infrastructural and ethical issues emerging with regard to language in the digital age.
Penerapan Model Rapid Application Development Mengunakan Social Media Content Marketing Bagi UMKM dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA)

Marketing is important for the entrepreneur who produces the good produced. In this global competition, entrepreneurs have to find solutions to face the market how to market the production goods in order to be sold and received to the outside community. One solution to disseminate information is by sticking advertisement whose contents concern the quality of production goods, information from neighbors and benner. The current title is advertisement in society is by utilizing internet technology, that is through the website (website) that can be accessed around the world. This website can be used as marketing promotion tool of umkm production in Kudus. Before building the website is required analysis and design so that the resulting system can be as much as possible. With the modeling of Unified Modeling Language and php programming language and mysql database, and social media content marketing (SMCM) is a research approach to explore variations in the marketing experience of the community about using information, the development of information based information systems can provide information generated website that can be used as media information to find out the umkm goods product in Kudus.
Text-forming function of conjunctions

Əбілқасым əз-Замахшаридың өмірі мен шығармашылығын кешенді
Why is inflation targeting adopted?

Since the early 1990s, inflation targeting (IT) has been conducted in many countries and the number of the countries has been increasing rapidly. The outcomes of adopting IT has been discussed, however, the incentives of adopting IT is not fully examined. This study focuses on this issue empirically. The results are clearly divided into two types of countries. In developed countries, budget/GDP ratio, central bank credibility, exchange rate stability, and openness of the economy are deterministic elements of adopting IT, however interestingly, inflation itself does not play any roles of adopting IT. On the other hand, only inflation is the deterministic element of adopting IT in developing countries. Other elements, that are deterministic elements in developed countries, do not any effects on introducing IT. Moreover, countries would not like to limit the scope of policies when the economy’s openness is high.
The Assessment Of The University Preparedness For Digital Technologies Implementation

The effectiveness of professional education substantially depends on the wide use of digital technologies and products in the educational process. However, the effectiveness of the implementation of these technologies largely depends, on the one hand, on the readiness of the digital educational environment, and on the other hand, on the level of digital literacy and the competence of the teachers. So, it is necessary to develop a methodology for assessing the level of preparation of the university for digitalization, the purpose of which is to provide a unified approach to the assessment of the educational information environment and the factors providing it in the educational process, as well as to remove obstacles to the effective implementation of educational programmes and services using digital technologies and products. The analysis of the existing methods has shown that they assess the level of the digital development of various sectors of the economy and society in general, but do not affect the educational system or evaluate the digitalization of the educational process only from the technical point of view. Taking into account all the above-mentioned circumstances, the authors propose to evaluate the readiness of universities for digitalization of the educational process on the basis of the analysis of the factors directly affecting the digitalization of the educational process, such as: digital transformation of the educational environment of the university and the level of preparation of the teachers for the work in the digital environment.
Human Action Recognition Algorithm Based on 3D DenseNet-BC

A video human action recognition algorithm based on 3D DenseNet-BC is proposed. The convolution operation is used to acquire the characteristics of human action in video. Based on the connection mode of DenseNet-BC, network level connection is obtained to acquire high-dimensional features, thus constructing 3D DenseNet-BC for human action recognition in video. Tests were carried out on the data sets KTH and UCF-101 respectively. The experimental results show that the constructed network structure has a good recognition effect in the video action recognition task.
Attitude Appraisal System in Introduction Text at French Language Thesis in Universitas Negeri Medan

This study examines the appraisal system in the text introduction to the French thesis at UNIMED by applying the Systemic Functional Linguistics theory.This study aims to describe the attitude appraisal system contained in the text introduction to the French thesis at UNIMED.The method used in this research descriptive qualitative method.The research sample was the introduction text of a French thesis at UNIMED on behalf of Ayokta Ghea M. Panjaitan, where the type of thesis is linguistics with the title analysis of the lexical meaning of eye activity in French totaling 58 pages with the highest GPA of 3.85 which has been validated native speakers named Marine Petite.Data were analyzed using the Simple Concordance Program (SCP) concordance software program using the appraisal system, namely: attitude appraisal.The results showed that the appraisal system in the French thesis introduction text at UNIMED was a paradigmatic system because the appraisal system in the French thesis text consisted of (a) Gender which consists of masculine and feminine (b) Number which consists of singular and plural.
Multi-sensor Calibration Technology for Large Field of View Reconstruction

For the problem that 3D stereo target is costly and 2D planar target cannot cover entire field of view, it selects multi-sensor camera to capture image in the large field of view to improve defecting narrow data volume of single binocular stereo vision field. In order to improve accuracy of multi-sensor cameras, this paper selects marker feature points in the large field of view environment to draw virtual checkerboard target and multi-sensor camera captures image at a fixed position. Thus, virtual target under each camera orientation is large. A large target is formed in the calibration space of field of view and internal target of multi-sensor camera is calibrated by Zhang. Other virtual targets are separately calibrated to obtain the internal and external parameters of camera, and a certain camera coordinate system is set. For the absolute world coordinate system, the transformation matrix normalized to the absolute world coordinate system is calculated, and external parameters of camera are solved by Rodrigues parameter method. Through experimental verification, calibration accuracy error is around 0.2 pixel points.
Pendayagunaan Software Asisten Dalam Pengelolaan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Keuangan Sekolah

This study aims to determine the management of the school's financial management system in Madrasah Aliyah Al-mu'awanah and the implementation of Assistant software utilization in the management of the school's financial management system in Al-Mu'awanah Madrasah. This research uses an approach to research and development (R &amp; D) research. Research results show that in practice financial management in Madrasah Aliyah Al-mu'awanah is still based on a manual input data system so that in the process there are obstacles especially in data processing and school financial data recapitulation. Implementation of the use of assistant software in the process of school financial information management provides a positive picture, the statement is reinforced by the presence of a good response from respondents. Based on the distribution of the questionnaire that has been given to the respondents, the percentage of eligibility is 84%. The percentage of feasibility obtained shows that the utilization of computerized software or financial software is feasible to be used as school financial administration software, especially in Madrasah Aliyah Al-Mu'awanah.
Think E-Reader: Pedagogy-Led Open Educational Resources For Metacognitive Comprehension Skills

Research has indicated that reading is a multifaceted, dynamic and meaning-making process, which entails the use of reading strategies and the types of reading materials. In that sense, the presentation of reading text is a critical and valuable component in developing metacognitive comprehension skills. Studies have found that elementary readers encountered difficulties in comprehending conventional printed texts which contain static and rigid presentation of information. Furthermore, both descriptive and experimental studies claimed that metacognitive comprehension skills play a significant role in enabling readers to be aware of what they read and make connections to the reading texts for meaningful understanding. With the ever-growing significance of metacognitive comprehension skills, this study mainly aimed at developing the skills among elementary readers through the innovation of Think e-Reader. Building upon the Experiential Learning Theory of David Kolb, Think e-Reader consolidates Open Educational Resources (OER) by transforming reading experiences for deeper cognitive processing. The findings of this study suggested that Think e-Reader has considerably engaged the elementary readers and developed their metacognitive comprehension skills by enabling them to respond rationally on interview questions related to planning, monitoring and evaluating cognitive processes. The participants were also able to perform in written tests consisting of arranging pictures in sequence and short comprehension questions. The findings have implications on learning and teaching reading comprehension practice of the learning centre in this study by optimising Think e-Reader that contains Open Educational Resources to address the educational gap.
Trend analysis of library book circulation of the Open University of Sri Lanka

This study examined the book circulation pattern of the main library of the Open University of Sri Lanka with the aim of identifying the pattern of circulation of printed books. Moreover, this study analyzes the subject wise variation of users’ demand during the 05 years and explores the internal factors affecting the process of book borrowing. The study covers the 05 years from 2014-2018 periods for the analysis. This study applied the quantitative research approach and the secondary data taken from the “Koha” Library Management system for the period of 2014 to 2018 was taken for the study. Data presented through descriptive statistics such as percentages, frequency, and correlation analysis with graphical representations. The results of the study indicated that the total annual book borrowings have been declined over the years in parallel to the falling rate of annual book borrowers. Literature, technology and social sciences were the subject areas with the highest demand and religion, history &amp; geography, and arts were the least in- demand categories over the last 05 years from 2014 to 2018. It could be identified that education was the only subcategory with an increasing rate of book borrowing. It is important to carry out a study to explore possible causes for the decline in book borrowings and changes that took place in the information-seeking behavior of the library users.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matakuliah Sastra Bandingan Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Bengkulu

This study aims to determine how the application of the Project Based Learning (PBL) learning model in improving learning outcomes for Comparative Literature Courses. Through the PBL learning model, students are assigned to work on pocket book project assignments. The subjects of this study were fifth semester students of the Indonesian Language Education Study Program Class A FKIP Bengkulu University who were taking Comparative Literature Courses. The research method uses classroom action research methods. Data collection techniques were carried out through oral tests and questionnaires conducted in the first and second cycles. In the second cycle the expected learning outcomes were achieved. Learning outcomes in the second cycle showed that out of 37 students there were 12 students (32%) who got an A. While the rest were students with a B grade of 20 students (54%). C grades are 5 students (14%) and D grades are 0 students (0%). These results indicate that an indicator of the successful application of the PBL model by 30% has been achieved even exceeding the 32% achievement target. In general it can be concluded that the application of PBL for Comparative Literature Courses in the University of Bengkulu University of Indonesia Language Study Program semester V of class a students of school year 2019/2020 2019/2020 can improve learning outcomes in understanding the concept of comparative literature.
Keefektifan Model Pembelajaran Index Card Match Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Kecepatan Kelas V SDN 4 Kemujan Kecamatan Karimunjawa Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020

Problems to be solved in Classroom Action Research; "How is the effectiveness of the Index Card Match learning model on the learning outcomes of speed material Mathematics in fifth grade students of SDN 4 Kemujan Karimunjawa District first semester of the academic year 2019/2020?The purpose of this Classroom Action Research is to determine the effectiveness of the Index Card Match learning model on the learning outcomes of Mathematics in class V students of SDN 4 Kemujan Karimunjawa District first semester of the academic year 2019/2020.The study was conducted at SDN 4 Kemujan Karimunjawa District, Jepara Regency in the first semester of the 2019/2020 academic year.The object of the research is Grade V students.Location in SDN 4 Kemujan, Karimunjawa District, Jepara Regency, because the researcher is the Head of SDN 4 Kemujan.The implementation of this research follows a model developed by Kemmis and MC.The responsibility is in the form of a spiral
Retinal Noise Emulation: A Novel Artistic Tool for Cinema That Also Improves Compression Efficiency

In cinema it is standard practice to improve the appearance of images by adding noise that simulates film grain. This is computationally very costly, so it is only done in post-production and not on the set. It is also limiting because the artists are not able to really experiment with the noise nor introduce novel looks. Furthermore, video compression requires a higher bit rate when the source material has film grain or any other type of high frequency texture. In this work, we introduce a method for adding texture to digital cinema that aims to solve these problems. The proposed algorithm is based on modeling retinal noise, with which the images processed by our method have a natural appearance. This “retinal grain” serves a double purpose. One is aesthetic, as it has parameters that allow to vary widely the resulting texture appearance, which make it an artistic tool for cinematographers. Results are validated through psychophysical experiments in which observers, including cinema professionals, prefer our method over film grain synthesis methods from academia and the industry. The other purpose of the retinal noise emulation method is to improve the quality of compressed video by masking compression artifacts, which allows to lower the encoding bit rate while preserving image quality, and to improve image quality while keeping the bit rate fixed. The effectiveness of our approach for improving coding efficiency, with average bit rate savings of 22.5%, has been validated through psychophysical experiments using professional cinema content shot in 4K, color-graded and where the amount of retinal noise was selected by a motion picture specialist based solely on aesthetic preference.
The cost of publishing in today's scientific e-world

According to Stephen Buranyi, scientific writer with the Guardian, scientific publishing is a vast business, with revenues varying between the music recording and film industries, but far more profitable.Therefore, it is not difficult to understand why the scientific publishing business is so profitable.After all, researchers
Chaotic Computation for the Establishment of Unusual Hierarchies of Capability States

Chaotic computation implies the use of chaotic systems to perform computational operations.Chaotic computation offers a number of interesting possibilities, including the generation of out-of-the-ordinary computational hierarchies of capability states which may mirror those which characterize living systems.In this paper we examine the way in which this may possibly be achieved and note that this kind of hierarchy is inaccessible to computation via formal rationality.Nature appears to rule out the existence of otherthan chaotic highest-performance hierarchies except internally in living systems, and we suggest that this is a, or possibly the, primary characteristic of Nature's apparent stability.This, then, also suggests that an approach to chaotic computation may provide a route to reproducing artificially the global characteristics of living systems, including intelligence and consciousness, which are formally unattainable in digital computers.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE CERTAINTY FACTOR PADA SISTEM PAKAR PENDETEKSI KERUSAKAN PRINTER

The printer is an essential requirement in supporting the daily activities of several business fields, namely printing, design, office, and others. Damage to the printer needs proper handling and right so that if not handled immediately will be detrimental to the user. The design of this system uses the Waterfall software development method which consists of five stages, namely requirements definition (feature determination stage), system and software design includes two activities, namely analysis (Data Flow Diagram and Entity Relationship Diagram) (table design, navigation design using a sitemap and interface), implementation and unit testing (realize and test the design results), integration and system testing and operation and maintenance (maintenance). The system was tested with Blackbox testing, which resulted in the system's functionality running well. The calculation process using the Certainty Factor will produce damage experienced and the solution