Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
A Study of Virtual Skills Training on Students’ Perceptions of Sense of Ownership and Sense of Agency

With the rapid development of virtual technology and the promotion of education policy in Taiwan, Virtual Reality (VR) is gradually being applied in the field of elementary education. In previous studies, the main goal of using VR is to enhance learners’ motivation and provide them with an immersive multisensory experience. However, the awareness and perception of Sense of Ownership (SoO) and Sense of Agency (SoA) in VR environments for elementary school students have not been explored. The purpose of this study was to understand elementary school students’ awareness and perceptions of SoO and SoA when learning in a VR environment. Therefore, an immersive VR skills training system was constructed and a total of 54 sixth grade students from two different classes participated in this study. The results of the study show that students significantly perceived the occurrence of SoO and SoA when immersed in VR environments. Which may cause the student to be unable to dissociate from the virtual body image. As VR applications in learning environments becomes increasingly popular, this should be taken into consideration.
Learning Analytics Based on Streamed Log Data from a Course in Logic

This paper describes the analysis of streamed log data generated from the use of two specific e-learning tools in the context of a basic logic course taught and evaluated at Aalborg University, Denmark, during the period from September 2022 to January 2023. The students’ work with the two kinds of basic logic introduced in the course, classical syllogistics and elementary propositional logic is analysed using the stored log data. Furthermore, using stored log data it is also discussed whether anything is gained if we change the order in which the two topics are presented during the course.
The Influence of Emotion in STEM Activity Based on Virtual Reality Learning Environment

The continuous advancements in technology and multimedia play a crucial role in enhancing lecture-style and hands-on learning materials. Although many studies have investigated the relationship between anxiety, self-confidence, and the learning process by modifying learning preferences or learning materials and multimedia interventions, often multimedia has been utilized as a tool for presenting learning materials and teaching learners how to use them. Additionally, there has been limited investigation into the application of hands-on learning. Fortunately, immersive virtual reality (IVR) has become increasingly prevalent in operational training courses due to technological advancements. However, current studies often only evaluate the effectiveness of IVR as a teaching tool and fail to examine the impact of the learning process or the relationship between learning outcomes and emotions. To address this gap, we conducted a quasi-experiment to investigate the influence of different learning materials (IVR and slides) on learners’ emotional states and hands-on performance. This study aims to provide insights into the impact of learning materials on learners and inform future developments in educational technology.
Citizen Journalism: Technological and Digital Challenges

This paper identifies the phenomenon of data journalism and its role in providing readers with relevant news and analytical insights. This study highlights that with the profound changes that have occurred in information technology, journalists who deal with data need a working knowledge of mathematics and statistics while also having the capability to perform simple statistical analyses and support their reports with animated graphs, interactive maps, and infographics. Additionally, the capability to create apps based on data from large databases can also prove advantageous to journalists.
Technological Acceleration in Business Education—Study of Educator’s Attitude and Behavior Towards Usage of Technology: UTAUT Framework

The abrupt and unannounced change due to COVID 19 generated anxiety and tremendous shock among educators as well as students this also boosted the concept of smart universities, which are centred around delivering educational outcomes through the use of developing technologies. The study attempts to understand the attitude and behaviour of educators towards usage of technology in teaching learning process of business education using Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework. Using questionnaire survey method the perception of educators (n = 221) was recorded and statistical techniques were used to study the identified relationships. The finding of the study suggests that effort expectancy, performance expectancy, facilitating conditions and social influence have a significant relationship with the attitude and behaviour of educators towards the acceptance and usage of technology in the teaching learning process. The findings of the study will open new avenues for the smart universities to create courses that integrate technology into the business education process and produce leaders on a global scale and managers with a strong sense of social responsibility.
Proposed Solutions to Address Training and Development Challenges for Gulf V: A Virtual Corporation Specializing in Internet and Communication Services

The research demonstrates a training issue at Gulf V Company. The study's main purpose is to learn more about how to solve the Gulf V Company’s training problem. The first part of the study's introduction has been completed. This section will give a clear picture of the study's main purpose or objective in relation to the company's training problem. This section provides detailed explanations of the system's primary and secondary goals for resolving the training challenge. The backdrop of the study is discussed in the second section. In the second section, the author focuses on the issues associated with accounting training. The purpose and significance of the study have been described. In addition, the goal of the study and its significance in the context of training at Gulf V Company are highlighted. In the third section of this study's methodology, it was detailed in depth. This section goes over how many people were in each sample as well as how many people were in the entire population. The findings of the study are discussed in the fourth part, labelled Findings. Finally, in the conclusion, three recommendations will be provided to detail how to improve this situation through knowledge expansion.
Personal brand development problems through the social culture perception prism

Introduction. The article considers the problem of the individual personal brand development through the prism of the social culture of perception. We also identified approaches to understanding social culture, analyzed the results of research on the impact of social culture on personal brand development, and considered the structure of social culture. The article defines the types of socialization in which the individual brand values is particularly important, namely: volunteer work, professional expertise in various fields, and individual self-sufficiency as a role model. Goal. The purpose of this study was to determine the dependence of factors of socio-cultural influence on the ability of self-realization and self-actualization through the creation of an individual personal brand. Method. Confidence in our research was increased by detailed data collection aimed at obtaining a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of personal perception of social networks based on primary information obtained by the method of experimental questionnaires of social network experts. Using the analysis of the results of the survey in the control and experimental groups of respondents, we were able to make sure that the motivational factors that encourage individual involvement in social networks have a social basis. The results. We considered social culture as a set of actions to create optimal internal conditions for the development and self-change of the individual, education of the subject of activity, capable of acting, harmonizing his activity with the natural, social, spiritual-moral (value-meaning) basis of interaction with the surrounding world and himself. In the research process, ascertaining and control stages, we evaluated the level of self-actualization of persons with a developed personal brand (PB) of the control and experimental groups using the self-actualization test (TSA). The ecopsychological approach is the basis of the construction of the technology for the implementation of the social culture development program of certain types of socialization (experts). The reliability of test results and differences in mean values were assessed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The formative program shows the effective influence of the development of social culture on the self-actualization of the individual and the ability to form his PB.
Research on Intelligent Monitoring of Urban Environment under the Environment of the Internet of Things

With the development of the economy, human society has gradually strengthened the emphasis on environmental protection. Environmental monitoring, early warning, and governance have become important worldwide tasks. Traditional urban environmental monitoring relies on environmental monitoring stations. Manual data collection, processing, and analysis often consume a lot of manpower, and at the same time, efficiency and accuracy are lacking. The Internet of Things and sensors enable people to carry out unmanned collection, transmission, and analysis. This paper discusses the research on intelligent monitoring of the urban environment under the Internet of Things, designs the scheme from the software and hardware perspective, and proposes a time series data prediction method based on the Gaussian process. It is hoped that this article can provide some references for applying the collected massive environmental data.
Reliability and Quality Analysis of Therapeutic Exercise Videos on Youtube for Low Back Pain

Objective: Health-related internet use has recently increased in parallel with the Internet use.Accuracy of information about diseases on the Internet is important in terms of patient education and reduction of health expenditures.The aim of this descriptive study was to evaluate the content, reliability, and quality of exercise videos for low back pain (LBP) on YouTube. Materials and Methods:In October 2022, YouTube was searched in English with the keywords "LBP exercise," " LBP rehabilitation," "LBP physical therapy," and "LBP physiotherapy."173 videos meeting the inclusion criteria were included in the analysis.Video duration, number of views, number of likes and dislikes, upload date, number of comments, and subscribers were recorded.The reliability was assessed using the modified DISCERN, the quality was assessed using the Global Quality Scale.Results: It was determined that the quality of the videos uploaded by clinicians was higher (p<0.001), the videos uploaded recently were of higher quality (p=0.024), and clinicians have recently started to upload more videos to the YouTube platform (p=0.021).However, although the quality was lower, the video power index of the videos uploaded by non-medical users was found to be higher. Conclusion:In this study, it was concluded that the quality of exercise videos on YouTube for patients with LBP has recently increased, clinicians have recently started to upload more videos, videos uploaded by clinicians, and recent videos are of higher quality.It is important to increase the number of quality videos about diseases on platforms such as YouTube.
Online Accounting Education During Covid-19: Literature Review

This study reviewed thirteen articles dealing with online accounting education during the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19 and Covid-19 pandemic), using content analysis. This study categorized the literature on teaching accounting online during the coronavirus 2019 pandemic into seven aspects including the perceptions about accounting education during Covid-19, the effect of Covid-19 on teaching accounting, improving the accounting education quality by using online methods, cheating in online exams, factors that influence accounting understanding during the Covid-19 pandemic, learning outcomes before and during Covid-19, and acceptance of online learning by accounting students. According to reviewed articles, using online accounting education is important, especially during the pandemic. The study recommended that, future studies online accounting education during Covid-19 on developing countries.
Online 3D Packing Problem Based on Bi-Value Guidance

The online 3D packing problem has received increasing attention in recent years due to its practical value.However, the problem itself possesses some peculiar properties, such as sequential decision-making and the large size of the state space, which have made the use of reinforcement learning with Markov decision processes a popular approach for solving this problem.In this paper, we focus on the problem of high variance in value estimation caused by reward uncertainty in the presence of highly uncertain dynamics.To address this, proposed a solution based on auxiliary tasks and intrinsic rewards for the online 3D bin packing problem, guided by a binary-valued network, to assist the agent in learning the policy within the framework of actor-critic deep reinforcement learning.Specifically, the maintenance of two-valued networks and the utilization of multi-valued network estimates are employed to replace the original value estimates, aiming to provide better guidance for the learning of policy networks.Experimentally, it has been demonstrated that our model can achieve more robust learning and outperform previous works in terms of performance.
Digital Anxiety Among Students of the University College of Applied Sciences and Its Relationship to Some Variables

This study aimed at identifying the level of digital anxiety among the students of the University College of Applied Sciences (UCAS) and its relationship with the variable of gender and students’ achievement. The researchers adopted the analytical descriptive approach, as a google form questionnaire was designed to collect the needed data on a sample of (173) students who were enrolled at UCAS during the academic year 2022/2023. The results revealed the availability of a moderate level of digital anxiety among UCAS students, and there were statistically significant differences in the level of anxiety among the students due to the gender of students in favor of female students. However, the results indicated that there were no statistically significant differences between the level of digital anxiety among UCAS students attributed to their academic achievement.
An Analysis of the Use of Accounting System on Cloud: A Case Study in Malaysia

The impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the rapid advances in science and technology have created the concept of cloud technology, which effectively supports the developments of Internet of Things (IoT), automation, and robotics. One of the greatest technological changes affecting the accountancy profession is cloud accounting, which helps to reduce infrastructure support costs, improve the accessibility of accounting, save time, and provide larger storage compared to traditional accounting. These changes warrant a new level of preparedness, investment, and adaptation for accounting firms. The aim of this research is to understand the cloud technology service offered by audit firms. In achieving the research objectives, this study conducted interviews to obtain insights into the issues affecting the adoption and use of cloud accounting technology. Consequently, the overview of cloud technology offered by audit firms will enable the study to support the change caused by technological developments and guide the accounting profession in implementing the cloud technology effectively.
The Role of Blockchain Technology in the Future of Construction

If we look around, we see a transformation in all areas of digital industry, education or business. There has been a major transformation in the digital sector. Significant work, changes and improvements have been made in the design and manufacturing industries. Both the digital sector and the construction sector are experiencing a digital transfer. Technology continues to evolve to solve various problems that are emerging across all industries. Blockchain is also moving toward the construction industry. Combining Blockchain with Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a great combination. Blockchain is very useful for the manufacturing industry. Blockchain is a chain of interconnected blocks, where each block refers to the block before it. The main feature of Blockchain is to ensure information security. All information is stored in the Blockchain in codified, encrypted and hashed form. Blockchain is used for the accuracy of information exchanged between two actors. The overall structure of blocks in blockchain consists of two main parts. The first part contains the main information of the block in hashed form and the second part contains the address of the previous block in hashed form. In various construction projects, this data may include the smart contracts concluded between the employer, the contractor and the consultant, as well as the correspondence conducted with various organizations and the evaluation of workers’ working hours. The structural information is the most important data in the sensitive projects, and its accuracy should be evaluated, as filtering out such information leads to severe losses. The research method is descriptive with the aim of learning about the blockchain and combining it with the construction industry and building data modeling.
The Study on Technology Acceptance in Baby and Mother Product Business Operation

Rapid technology advancement and global pandemic indicates that consumers are more concerned about to get fast and quality products, especially for mother and baby products. To get the mother and baby needs, it must be convenient to purchase and comply with certain level of quality standards. Previous studies have placed too much emphasis on businesses other than those associated to the infant and mother. Because of the movement control order issued during the last three years, society, particularly housewives and mothers, prefers to buy for mother and baby products online. This expanding phenomenon has compelled businesses involved in the manufacture and sale of baby and mother products to incorporate digital technology into their operations. This research intends to investigate how digital technology is accepted and used by businesses in this field. The goal of this investigation is to explore extensively into the phenomena. Its purpose is to study actors’ interactions in commercial operations that offer mother and infant items. This phenomenon is being investigated using Actor Network Theory (ANT), which is used to connect actors throughout the process. The use of theory in the context of this study investigates and establishes the nature of the interaction between human and non-human actors. The researcher completes the fieldwork utilizing an ethnographic case study technique in this study, which adopts a qualitative methodology. For roughly six months, the researcher worked in the sector. The methods and networks that connect one actor to another are observed. The data from the observations are organized into themes, which are presented in this paper. This research contributes to the use of ANT in the sale and marketing of baby and mother products to customers. According to the study’s findings, digital learning is definitely necessary to aid employees in this company with the firm’s day-to-day operations.
Cross-view learning with scatters and manifold exploitation in geodesic space

&lt;abstract&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cross-view data correlation analysis is a typical learning paradigm in machine learning and pattern recognition. To associate data from different views, many approaches to correlation learning have been proposed, among which canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a representative. When data is associated with label information, CCA can be extended to a supervised version by embedding the supervision information. Although most variants of CCA have achieved good performance, nearly all of their objective functions are nonconvex, implying that their optimal solutions are difficult to obtain. More seriously, the discriminative scatters and manifold structures are not exploited simultaneously. To overcome these shortcomings, in this paper we construct a Discriminative Correlation Learning with Manifold Preservation, DCLMP for short, in which, in addition to the within-view supervision information, discriminative knowledge as well as spatial structural information are exploited to benefit subsequent decision making. To pursue a closed-form solution, we remodel the objective of DCLMP from the Euclidean space to a geodesic space and obtain a convex formulation of DCLMP (C-DCLMP). Finally, we have comprehensively evaluated the proposed methods and demonstrated their superiority on both toy and real datasets.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/abstract&gt;
Remote Sensing Digital Image Pixel Processing Theory III: Frequency Domain Filtering

When the information of the space–time domain is converted to the frequency domain, periodic rules of spatial information can be found: the gradually changing edges represent the low-frequency information, and the remote sensing details and mutated edges correspond to the high-frequency information.
Pattern Recognition (Feature Extraction and Classification)

Image information extraction is a key purpose of remote sensing digital image processing. To extract useful information in the image, it is necessary to perform pattern recognition processing on the image. Pattern recognition is generally divided into three major steps: the 'search' of features, 'extraction' and 'classification', i.e., image segmentation, feature extraction and classification, respectively. Image segmentation as a means of remote sensing application has been described in Chap. 13 . Feature extraction and classification are described in this chapter, which are key purposes of remote sensing applications and the final element of classification performance.
Factors Influencing Employees’ Productivity in Bahraini Alhelli Company—Literature Review

The purpose of this research is to investigate the factors that influence employee productivity at Alhelli Company. The article focuses on how employee commitment, training and development, and work stress affect productivity. This report will be a focused literature review of the company’s productivity variables. Employee commitment, training and development, and work stress have all been proved to have a good impact on firm productivity. This article should enable corporate managers to think about the variables that affect how the firm operates. This paper will help the managers and employees of Alhelli Company and manufacturing companies to recognize the factors that are likely to influence employee productivity and develop effective strategies for increasing employee productivity in Alhelli Company.