Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Research on Poyang Lake Regional Protection and Management Countermeasures under the Change of River-lake Relationship

In recent years, with the construction and operation of the Three Gorges Project, a series of changes have taken place in the relationship between the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake. Changes in hydrological conditions have led to problems in the Poyang Lake area such as early dry season, extended dry duration, and lower dry water level. As the largest freshwater lake in my country, Poyang Lake is an important treasure house of water resources in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. It is of great significance to study the protection and management of Poyang Lake under the changing relationship between rivers and lakes. This article analyzes the impact of changes in the relationship between rivers and lakes on the hydrological situation of the Poyang Lake area, and sorts out the problems of the ecological environment under the changes of rivers and lakes. On this basis, combined with the ongoing Poyang Lake water conservancy project, the importance of the construction of the hub is analyzed, and relevant suggestions for the current problems facing Poyang Lake are put forward.
The Effectiveness of Reading Aloud Strategy in Concerning Students' Reading Skills

Reading Aloud strategy used in the teaching reading skills, which means the teachers and students pronounced the word loudly in front of the class to get the information. The strategy is rewarding for students to understand the reading texts. Then, the researchers used a reading test as an instrument to know the students' competence in reading skills. This research used Quasi-Experimental Design. The result was proved that the score in the experimental class was 61 with a standard deviation was 8.20 and the post-test score was 69.1 with a standard deviation was 8.22 then the score of pre-test in the control class was 56.5 with a standard deviation was 8.53 and post-test was 60.40 with standard deviation was 9. 68. The results achieved from both tests were different. Next, the t-test score both in class was 0, 00. It means that the hypothesis is accepted, it concluded that the implementation of the reading aloud strategy can improve students' reading skills competence.
Technological and Disruptive Innovations in a Nation's Industrialization and Leadership Development

The turn of this new century has been witnessing the effort of various leading developed and developing countries in their attempt to materialize next round of industrialization by emphasizing on innovations. To potentially provide guidance to such national efforts, this paper explores the relationship between technological innovation and industrialization and the importance of disruptive innovation in the development of a nation’s international leadership. By employing the rigor of game theory, this work first looks at key conditions under which an established market invites competition and innovation. On top of such generally true results, it is consequently shown that technological innovation is a driving force behind industrialization and that disruptive innovation can assist a nation to become an international leader. Other than providing policy recommendations, this paper concludes with open problems for future research.
Probabilistic Abstract Interpretation: Sound Inference and Application to Privacy

Bayesian probability models uncertain knowledge and learning from observations. As a defining feature of optimal adversarial behaviour, Bayesian reasoning forms the basis of safety properties in contexts such as privacy and fairness. Probabilistic programming is a convenient implementation of Bayesian reasoning but the adversarial setting imposes obstacles to its use: approximate inference can underestimate adversary knowledge and exact inference is impractical in cases covering large state spaces. By abstracting distributions, the semantics of a probabilistic language, and inference, jointly termed probabilistic abstract interpretation, we demonstrate adversary models both approximate and sound. We apply the techniques to build a privacy-protecting monitor and describe how to trade off the precision and computational cost in its implementation while remaining sound with respect to privacy risk bounds.
SYSTEM BASED REVIEW ANALYSIS

The present paper relates to a review analysis system. In brief, it is the method or the system which is used for collecting, analyzing, and distributing the system’s positive and negative reviews. This constitutes an acquisition module used for acquiring a sentence entered by the customer, a filtering module used for removing stop words, a pre-processing module used for stemming the filtered sentence, a features extraction module used for tokenizing the stemmed sentence, a training module used for generating a review and user platform for displaying the display. The method of review analysis system constitutes of the steps of acquiring sentence entered from the user, removing stop words, stemming, tokenization of stemmed, training stemmed sentence and generating a review and displaying a generated review.
Interplay of Meaning between Verbal and Visual Texts in a Japanese Children’s Book

This research aimed to interpret the meaning of aspects in the verbal and visual texts to identify whether these two texts created interplay. It was intended to understand the meaning conveyed by the writer and illustrator in a Japanese children’s book entitled ‘Kuroino’ (Little Shadow). This research used the approaches for verbal text analysis by Halliday about Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) and visual text analysis by Kress and van Leeuwen about Visual Grammar (VG). The research method was descriptive qualitative by explaining two data types: clauses in the Japanese language and images in the storybook. The data analysis of every aspect in the three metafunctions of language and the three metafunctions of images show the meaning that completes each other. In the analysis of ideational meaning, interpersonal meaning, and textual meaning, the writer narrates the friendship and adventure of ‘Kuroino’ (the Black) and Watashi (I). Meanwhile, in the analysis of representational meaning, interactive meaning, and compositional meaning, the illustrator describes two characters in a book entitled ‘Kuroino’ as the focuses in some pictures. Besides, the illustrator describes the background in detail as if he invites the reader to participate in the adventure of these two characters. Although verbal and visual texts describe a story from two different perspectives, in ‘Kuroino’, these texts collaborate to create a message in the story with synergy and meaning to be easily understood by the readers by maintaining the entertainment aspect in a story narrated.
Reliability evaluation for colliery machine based on fuzzy interval model

The mechanical reliability design method is a common method, and it is the most direct and effective method to carry out the mechanical reliability design at present. The reliability optimization design is an effective optimization design method which is developed in combination with the reliability design theory on the basis of the conventional optimization design. Taking the antifriction bearing as an example, this paper systematically expounds all kinds of mechanical reliability design methods. Through comprehensive analysis of various factors that affect the reliability of colliery machine, the index system of colliery machine reliability evaluation is established. Because of the complexity and diversity of the use of colliery machine in the evaluation system, and the fuzziness of human thinking, it is difficult to give the deterministic evaluation information in numerical form, so this paper also analyzes the design method of colliery mechanical reliability, and puts forward an interval fuzzy evaluation method for colliery mechanical reliability evaluation to avoid overload operation of colliery machine and ensure safety production and safety of workers. The simulation results show that the inherent law of reliability is effectively characterized by this method, and it provides a evidence for security produce and scientific decision-making of colliery mechine.
DIAGNOSIS DETECTION OF ACUTE RESPIRATOR INFECTION WITH FORWARD CHAINING METHOD

Many acute respiratory infections or ARI are caused by viruses that attack the nose, trachea (breathing tube), or the lungs. It can be said that ARI is caused by inflammation that disrupts a person's breathing process. If not treated quickly, ARI can spread to all respiratory systems and prevent the body from getting proper oxygen, moreover it can cause the loss of a person's life. This research aims to diagnose ARI as an early step in practicing artificial intelligence in medicine, designing and apply an expert system that can diagnose ARI. The procedure used in this study uses forward chaining with tracking that begins with input data, and then creates a diagnosis or solution. The expert system used to diagnose acute respiratory inflammation uses the Forward chaining procedure with a data-driven approach, in this approach tracking starts from input data, and then seeks to draw conclusions, so that it can be used. diagnose the type of disease associated with the ARD disease experienced by showing the existing signs.
An Analysis on Very Deep Convolutional Neural Networks: Problems and Solutions

Neural Networks have become a powerful tool in computer vision because of the recent breakthroughs in computation time and model architecture. Very deep models allow for better deciphering of the hidden patterns in the data; however, training them successfully is not a trivial problem, because of the notorious vanishing/exploding gradient problem. We illustrate this problem on VGG models, with 8 and 38 hidden layers, on the CIFAR100 image dataset, where we visualize how the gradients evolve during training. We explore known solutions to this problem like Batch Normalization (BatchNorm) or Residual Networks (ResNets), explaining the theory behind them. Our experiments show that the deeper model suffers from the vanishing gradient problem, but BatchNorm and ResNets do solve it. The employed solutions slighly improve the performance of shallower models as well, yet, the fixed deeper models outperform them.&#x0D;
Mikhail Ivanovich Antonovsky – founder of the Imperial Public Library

The history of the creation of the Imperial Public Library for more than two centuries has continued to excite researchers of Russian culture., Monographs have been created dedicated to the figures who stood at the head of the emerging Library in the first years of its creation in the late 18th – early 19th centuries. Meanwhile, the figure of Mikhail Ivanovich Antonovsky, a writer, historian, translator, one of the most enlightened people of that time, remained outside the sphere of attention for many years. He was destined to live and create in a difficult time of Russian history – during the time of N. I. Novikov, A. N. Radishchev, the spread of Freemasonry in Russia, the government’s reaction to the Great French Revolution, during the reign of three emperors – Catherine II, Paul I and Alexander I, who understood in different ways the role and place of the national library that was being created, to fight foreign dominance in it, to prevent its plundering and disbandment
THE ROLE OF A TUTOR IN THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF THE FUTURE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY SPECIALIST DURING THE PERIOD OF DISTANCE LEARNING

The topical problem of using the tutoring system of education and upbringing of student youth during the introduction of distance learning has been considered. The purpose of the article is to investigate the role of a tutor in the formation of professional competence of students in the training of future health and safety specialists during the introduction of distance learning. The main types of distance learning technologies have been analyzed, which allows to carry out distance learning, not only without losing the quality of learning, but on the contrary improving it through individualization, active learning methods, bilateral interaction between a teacher and a student. The author substantiates the advantages of introducing distance learning to prevent the complication of the epidemiological situation and the creation of favorable learning conditions in the context of the spread of COVID-19. The peculiarities of the work of a tutor in the conditions of online learning have been described. It has been established that the introduction of distance learning via the Internet, with periodic counseling of students by teachers-consultants (coordinators, tutors) – is a resource to fully ensure the level of knowledge acquisition and skills necessary for future professional activity and further career growth labor protection specialists. The author reveals the essence of the concept of «tutor». The importance of a tutor in the application of distance learning in higher education institutions is theoretically substantiated. It has been established that a tutor is a key figure in the distance learning process. The responsibilities, roles, functions and tasks of a tutor in modern educational conditions, to ensure the quality of educational services in higher education institutions and to achieve the goal of education are highlighted. The pedagogical conditions of training, which are realized by a teacher (tutor), during the introduction of distance learning, during the professional training of future specialists of occupational safety in order to obtain a competent specialist, are presented. It has been estimated that the role of a teacher (tutor) is expanding and updating in the system of distance education. It has been established that a teacher (tutor) coordinates the cognitive process using various forms of interaction (seminars, webinars, video-lectures, video-conferences), improves digital educational content, provides meaningful advice, manages educational projects and other.
PARENTAL PARTICIPATION TO MOTIVATE STUDENTS IN LEARNING ENGLISH DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: THE CASE OF INDONESIAN SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

This research seeks to investigate the role of parents in the success of children's education. It is intended to evaluate parents' role and evaluate the participation of parents in the success of elementary school students in learning English. The qualitative approach was used in this study to derive the findings by using a questionnaire and documentation from the research subject. In this report, there are 28 students and parents involved. Furthermore, the data processing method is used to accumulate the data, reduce the data, show the data, and make a conclusion. The outcome of this research is a perfect reflection of the standards of English learning success by parents. In learning vocabulary, parents understand the limitations and challenges of their children. Parents' role is also excellent; 91 percent of parents help children learn English provides benefits, and positively affect children. Then, 23 percent of parents are only interested in getting support at home with children's education; therefore, the family or siblings can help unless the child has problems.
2D Graph Plotter and Visualizer

In many fields of science and engineering, we often encounter the problem of solving N linear equations of type x + y and trigonometric equations. All technological, biological and social networks can be represented as graphs. Therefore, graphs are used in the research of new algorithms and protocols based on simulation in various fields of science. We aim to create a python-based graph generator that will draw any type of equation i.e., linear, algebraic, trigonometric and logarithmic on the graph. More importantly, the application is designed to draw multiple graphs on the same canvas and then analyse the results. We have included one more module where user can upload a CSV file consisting of raw and get a desired pie chart, line graph as well as bar graph. Our system mainly focuses on generating a output for a later analysis by downloading the graphs they have plotted.
THE USE OF POWERPOINT AS THE INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA IN TEACHING ENGLISH FOR YOUNG LEARNERS

This research is about the use of powerpoint as the instructional media in teaching english for young learners at the first semester of the sixth grade students of SDN Baros Mandiri 5. The objective of this research are to analyze the use of powerpoint as the instructional media in teaching english for young learners. Data is collected through observation and interview. The reseacher chose class VIB as sample which consisted of 30 students. The data is then analyzed using observation sheets. The observations is began at 08.30 - 09.40 for 2 x 35 minutes with the teaching material "Go Green Save the Earth". Based on the results of media observations in the learning process of children and interviews with teachers, the media used by teachers in class VI is good and effective. The media used is powerpoint which is powerpoint is very helpful for teachers to prepare teaching materials and can help attract students' interest and attention so students can learn well. Keywords: PowerPoint, Young Learners, Instructional Media
Low latency Montgomery multiplier for cryptographic applications

In this modern era, data protection is very important. To achieve this, the data must be secured using either public-key or private-key cryptography (PKC). PKC eliminates the need of sharing key at the beginning of communication. PKC systems such as ECC and RSA is implemented for different security services such as key exchange between sender, receiver and key distribution between different network nodes and authentication protocols. PKC is based on computationally intensive finite field arithmetic operations. In the PKC schemes, modular multiplication (MM) is the most critical operation. Usually, this operation is performed by integer multiplication (IM) followed by a reduction modulo M. However, the reduction step involves a long division operation that is expensive in terms of area, time and resources. Montgomery multiplication algorithm facilitates faster MM operation without the division operation. In this paper, low latency hardware implementation of the Montgomery multiplier is proposed. Many interesting and novel optimization strategies are adopted in the proposed design. The proposed Montgomery multiplier is based on school-book multiplier, Karatsuba-Ofman algorithm and fast adders techniques. The Karatsuba-Ofman algorithm and school-book multiplier recommends cutting down the operands into smaller chunks while adders facilitate fast addition for large size operands. The proposed design is simulated, synthesized and implemented using Xilinx ISE Design Suite by targeting different Xilinx FPGA devices for different bit sizes (64-1024). The proposed design is evaluated on the basis of computational time, area consumption, and throughput. The implementation results show that the proposed design can easily outperform the state of the art
THE RELATIONSHIP THEME IN TEENS' CONVERSATION ON FACEBOOK

Themes are central in conversation, as they symbolise and portray the essence of interaction, both orally and in writing. A linguistically acquired theme may be able to project the mental framework of certain language users, which in turn may help to define their identity. This study sought to analyse the teens' social media (Facebook) postings to examine their selection of conversational themes. The data acquisition process was accomplished through Virtual Advertising Operations (VAO), while the analysis involving the formation of thematic categories was completed manually by classifying words based on the cognitive principles of semantic prosody. The analysis revealed there are ten most common conversational themes by the teens, namely relationships, politics, economy, social activities, religion, school, festivity, beauty, marriage, and nature. Out of the total ten, the relationship theme was noted the most salient since it was most frequently exhibited in the teens' Facebook interactions. The relationship theme was marked by three (3) subthemes which underline the relationships between individuals or other groups of individuals through the present relationship and connection between individuals or groups of individuals, joint actions between individuals or groups of individuals, and matters pertinent to values, norms and culture as the relationship bases between individuals or groups of individuals. The highlights of the teens' conversational themes indirectly manage to bring about their mental framework in virtual communication.
THE EFFECTIVNESS TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION USING GROUP WORK DISCUSSION METHOD

This study aims at knowing how the effective teaching reading comprehension by using group work discussion method of the tenth grade students at SMKNPlered.The research design which is used in qualitative descriptive with one group. The subjects of this research were students from Industrial Automation Engineering 2 (TOI 2) of vocational high school Plered. The instruments used were interview, pre-test and post-test with the material recount text. From the reading skill test, the students’ pre-test mean score was 61.55 increasing to 81,89 in the post-test. So, it can be concluded that teaching reading by using group work discussion method an effective improve the students’ reading skill.
Correction to: Non-parallel text style transfer with domain adaptation and an attention model

A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-021-02521-0
An Analysis on the Use of Cohesion and Coherence in Students’ Writing

This study is aimed at knowing the types of cohesion and coherence uses in writing a descriptive text by English Education Program students. The researcher focused on lexical cohesion, repeated key nouns, and consistent pronouns. The method used in this study is a qualitative. The data were collected by using a test and documentation. Participants of the research were twenty two students. The finding showed that nine students used fifteen items of reiteration and one student used collocation. In coherence, the researcher found that all students used repeated key nouns in their writing with 131 items used. Then, fifteen students used sixteenitems of consistent pronouns. From the research, it can be concluded that the students used cohesion and coherence well in their writing.
Evaluasi Pemanfaatan Fitur Perpanjangan Mandiri SLiMS Menggunakan Metode Debugging

Introduction. The Self-service Extension feature is one of the innovations developed by SLiMS community since 2015. Its function is to facilitate users in extending the loan period of borrowed books by themselves.   Purpose and Method. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Self-service Extension feature using debugging(error tracking) method by connecting symptoms and causes of errors.   Results and Discussion. The results found several weaknesses.This module cannot run properly if the number of loan extensions is set more than once, and information on the amount of fines displayed does not count Sundays as holidays, so the penalty rate displayed exceeds the amount that should be paid. From this study it can be concludedthat the use of the debugging method is quite effective in tracking errors (bugs) on modules with simple program code, such as the Self-service Extension feature. After repairs, the feature can run as it should according to the rules set by its parent application, SLiMS. Its function can be maximized in helping facilitate library users to extend the period of borrowed books online, as well as to see information on the amount of fines to be paid.