Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Evaluation Modeling Establishment for the Risk Degree of Ship Collision

Aim to solve the problem that the qualitative and quantitative the influencing factors of ship navigation safety is to be difficult to merger analysis, due to the large amount of calculation and complicated realization process of ship collision risk model, the strategy of risk degree of ship collision evaluation based on the cloud model theory is introduced, the data of cloud model of DCPA (Distance to closed point of approach), TCPA (Time to closest point of approach) and CRI (Collision Risk Level) is formed to reasoning risk degree of ship collision based on double conditional single rule generator. According to the different ship encounter situation, the order is sorted on the collision risk degree between own and target ship by the cloud modeling inference mechanism. Thus, the availability and feasibility of this algorithm are verified in ship collision risk modeling. The establishment of this model enables the crew members to determine the key collision avoidance objects in time, to reduce or avoid the occurrence of collision accidents at the source.
The Students’ Problems in Reading Comprehension at Junior High School in Indonesia

The objective of this research is to describe the problems in reading comprehension that faced by the students at Junior High School in Indonesia. In this study, the writer used descriptive research. Moreover, the writer took the Junior High School students in urban area as the research subject. The
Pemelajaran Kosakata Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing: Adaptasi Pesantren

This study aims to provide an alternative offer of vocabulary learning models adapted from learning models in pesantren. Observations made during June 2019 and interviews with informants who have woven pesantren education and intruspection methods were applied in this study. In the pesantren environment, especially modern pesantren, vocabulary learning is done in a practical way. Speaking skills in the current context are focused on modern pesantren. In the pesantren tradition, especially traditional pesantren, vocabulary learning takes precedence over the strengthening of scientific terms, especially those contained in classical texts (kitab kuning). In the combination learning model, which is generally applied in semipesantren, the vocabulary learning is carried out on two lines: the classical and practical paths. This study offers the concept of learning on the basis of vocabulary mapping based on the needs and relationships between learners and BIPA teachers.
Multi-Agent System: A Two-Level BDI Model Integrating Theory of Mind

Multi-agent system modeling of human social behavior or of an organization is an important area of research in full evolution.The key factor in human social interactions is our beliefs about others.This ability to attribute mental states to oneself and others and to interpret the behavior of others in terms of mental states is the theory of mind.This article presents a formal BDI agent model for the concept of theory of mind.The model uses the BDI concepts, the operating loop architecture of a BDI agent with an agent control with a limited obligation strategy to describe the reasoning process of an agent who reasons on the reasoning process of another agent, which is also conceptbased.A case study illustrates how the model can be used for school cheating.
Preferences and Behaviour Toward E-Gadgets : A Study of Consumers in Chandigarh

The evolution of recent electronic gadgets in the current era has grabbed the attention of global population. The Indian customers have also got lured towards these innovative products. The objective of the study was to explore and understand the behavioural aspects of Indian customers towards e-gadgets. The data were collected from 100 respondents with the help of a structured questionnaire from the Union Territory of Chandigarh in India. Frequency and percentage were used to process the information provided by the respondents. Friedman rank test was also applied to calculate the mean rank of the ordinal scaled questions. The popular e-gadgets among the respondents were found to be mobile phones and laptops. Fitbit/smart watches and smart speakers were the new entrants into few respondents’ kitty. Specifications of the gadgets and latest technology were the top attributes that the respondents looked for. The preferred sources of information about latest trends in e-gadgets were social media and word of mouth. Cash and debit cards were the preferred mode of payment for these gadgets.
Interval Q-Learning: Balancing Deep and Wide Exploration

Reinforcement learning requires exploration, leading to repeated execution of sub-optimal actions. Naive exploration techniques address this problem by changing gradually from exploration to exploitation. This approach employs a wide search resulting in exhaustive exploration and low sample-efficiency. More advanced search methods explore optimistically based on an upper bound estimate of expected rewards. These methods employ deep search, aiming to reach states not previously visited. Another deep search strategy is found in action-elimination methods, which aim to discover and eliminate sub-optimal actions. Despite the effectiveness of advanced deep search strategies, some problems are better suited to naive exploration. We devise a new method, called Interval Q-Learning, that finds a balance between wide and deep search. It assigns a small probability to taking sub-optimal actions and combines both greedy and optimistic exploration. This allows for fast convergence to a near-optimal policy, and then exploration around it. We demonstrate the performance of tabular and deep Q-network versions of Interval Q-Learning, showing that it offers convergence speed-up both in problems that favor wide exploration methods and those that favor deep search strategies.
Some Reflections on the Broadcasting and Hosting Skills of Journalists

&lt;p&gt;With the continuous improvement and development of television and radio, the forms of news reports have become rich and diverse. Compared with other news reporting methods, the outbound journalists have enhanced the intuitive nature of news reports by capturing the freshest news information and expressing them fluently, and this way of live reporting has gradually been widely recognized by the audience. Therefore, in the news live reporting process, the news reporters broadcast hosting skills also put forward higher requirements, this article corresponding to how to improve the news reporters broadcast hosting comprehensive literacy, put forward a few effective suggestions.&lt;/p&gt;
Review of Social Media Influence on Software Development

The Software Development (SD) process requires collaboration and sharing of information in order to achieve the best results required and Social Media (SM) has helped this process immensely. SM is frequently utilized by programmers to strengthen their SD tools. In particular, communication is a key component in collaborative development, when designing large-scale software. An engineer can ask his colleagues around the world for help in solving problems or contact users for feedback. However, there is still a need to do research about the benefits as well as limitation of usage of SM in SD process. This study examines research conducted from 2009 until 2019 to help the researchers as well as businesses to learn more about the relation between SM and SD. Inclusion and exclusion criteria is imposed to sort out the research done during the mentioned time period. Type of data extracted from the selected papers includes authors’ name(s), title of the paper, year of publication, type of publication, country of origin, method used, data analysis, study setting and data collection approach. Furthermore, this paper answers to the questions posed in the study, such as what are the potential limitations of using SM for SD, and what reasons are given by the organizations for utilization of SM for SD. This paper provides a systematic literature review of 31 studies on SM and SD.
PELAKSANAAN PENGAWASAN OLEH ATASAN LANGSUNG DI DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT

The aim of this study in general is to get a general description of the implementation of supervision by direct superiors at the Department of Industry and Commerse of West Sumatra. While the specific aim of this study is to get an overview of the implementation of supervision by direct supervisors seen from aspects: standard setting, supervision techniques, time of supervision, assessment and follow-up at the Department of Industry and Commerse of West Sumatra. This research is descriptive research. The population of this research is 116 employees of the Department of Industry and Trade of West Sumatra Province. While the sample in this study uses the Slovin formula, which is 56 people. The data collection tool in this study is a questionnaire, which is arranged in the form of a Likert scale that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data is analyzed by using the mean formula. The results of the study show that: the standard setting by direct superiors has illustrated a fairly good supervision with an average score of 2.9; supervision techniques by direct superiors have illustrated fairly good supervision with an average score of 3.3; the time of supervision by direct superiors has described good supervision with an average score of 3.8; the appraisal by direct supervisors at the has described a fairly good supervision with an average score of 3.3; follow-up by direct supervisors has described good supervision with an average score of 3.8. Overall, the implementation of supervision by direct superiors at the Department of Industry and Commerse of West Sumatra has illustrated a fairly good supervision.
Improved Sensor Planning in Binaural Probabilistic Active SoundLocalisation for Robots

Sensor planning in the field of active robot sound localisation is an important topic that has potential applications for robots interacting with crowds, search and rescue and more, though the fiel ...
Research Guides: The Open Science Framework (OSF) at Virginia Tech: Webinars and Training

This libguide introduces you to the free research management platform, the Open Science Framework. To access OSF, visit https://osf.io/institutions/vt/
THE PHENOMENON OF “ACMEOLOGICAL CULTURE” AND APPLICATION OF ACMEOLOGICAL APPROACH IN PROFESSIONAL TRAINING

Digressing from the problem, which is considered in this research, and its solution within acmeological approach, the aim of the study is to find its origins and determination of its role in the development of professional competence of future specialists during their studies in higher education institutions.Synthesizing knowledge of many sciences and applying main elements of modern approaches, the notion of “acmeological culture” presents more specific interpretation of the development of professionalism and professional competence.
MI^2GAN: Generative Adversarial Network for Medical Image Domain Adaptation using Mutual Information Constraint

Domain shift between medical images from multicentres is still an open question for the community, which degrades the generalization performance of deep learning models. Generative adversarial network (GAN), which synthesize plausible images, is one of the potential solutions to address the problem. However, the existing GAN-based approaches are prone to fail at preserving image-objects in image-to-image (I2I) translation, which reduces their practicality on domain adaptation tasks. In this paper, we propose a novel GAN (namely MI$^2$GAN) to maintain image-contents during cross-domain I2I translation. Particularly, we disentangle the content features from domain information for both the source and translated images, and then maximize the mutual information between the disentangled content features to preserve the image-objects. The proposed MI$^2$GAN is evaluated on two tasks---polyp segmentation using colonoscopic images and the segmentation of optic disc and cup in fundus images. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed MI$^2$GAN can not only generate elegant translated images, but also significantly improve the generalization performance of widely used deep learning networks (e.g., U-Net).
Correction to: Characterization and mapping spatial variability of Entisols derived from shale in Dakhla Oasis, Egypt

The original version of this paper was published with error. Figure 3 were corrected into Figs. 3 and 4, but the old titles were used for these two figures and the updated captions which author sent in the last modification of the images were not used. Given in this article are the correct captions.
Editor's Introduction: Best of Papers From the 17th International Conference on Cognitive Modeling

Abstract Cognitive modeling involves the creation of computer simulations that emulate the internal processes of the mind. This set of papers are the five best representatives of the papers presented at the 17th International Conference on Cognitive Modeling, ICCM 2019. While they represent a diversity of techniques and tasks, they all also share a striking similarity: They make strong statements about the importance of accounting for individual differences.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Indonesia Anak Usia 2,5 Tahun Dalam Kajian Fonologi, Morfologi, dan Sintaksis

This paper aims to study and describe the language acquisition system from the age of 2 years 3months to the age of 2 years 6 months, specifically covering phonology, morphology, and syntax. The research method used in this study is qualitative method by studying case study. After analyzing the acquisition of language in Syafiq, starting from the acquisition of phonological, morphological, and syntactic obtained: 1. A normal child can be used as phonemes, and limited words according to the environment and the objecs that are around it. Besides that, the words that came out were still fragmented and the words were still slipped. 2. The words produced have started to increase and star from nouns and verbs. The development of the treasury has begun with abstract nouns. While nouns and verbs are also obtained due to the repetition of the acquisition of friends, brothers, or parents. 3. Syafiq was able to compose simple words, ranging from one, two to three words, and finally make sentences. Simple sentences that are spoken are still completed in a simple order and not yet finished. It is also undeniable that a normal child will be able to acquire first language when his nerves and brain tissue are not difficult during his growing period. Psychological and nutritional development also environment plays an important role in children’s motoric growth.
PEMANFAATAN VOIP PHONE SYSTEM SEBAGAI SARANA KOMUNIKASI JARINGAN LOKAL

Communication is a very important part in conveying information, especially voice information or voice, can be done in various ways, one of them using the telephone. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a means of delivering information at a very low cost compared to analog phones and can be applied to existing office equipment, such as a computer, laptop and Android smartphone without the need to buy special devices. VoIP can be implemented using the internet (like WhatsApp) or on a local network (such as LAN or WLAN) which is very suitable to be implemented in companies or offices. VoIP can be implemented in companies in areas that are not affordable by the internet, VoIP is an alternative digital telephone technology in delivering information in the form of voice. The main objective of this research is to discuss the utilization and implementation of VoIP Phone voice communication systems using Local Area Network (LAN) or Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) as a transmission media. VoIP phone systems require 2 device models, namely devices that serve as servers with the trixbox operating system and softphone on a client computer or laptop.Keywords: VoIP, softphone, Server, Client
Research on Hybrid Online Course Supervision Platform Based on Data Analysis

In this paper, an example of the supervision platform in mixed teaching is used to study the key issues of online and offline mixing mechanisms.Explore the construction of a hybrid teaching data center through a computer supervision platform, use data analysis methods and machine learning algorithms to construct evaluation indicators and evaluation models for student learning status, and implement personalized teaching for students.This article also introduces in detail the supervision process and supervision methods of Jianghan University's "University Computer Fundamentals" course to realize the hierarchical teaching of students, and proposes a mixed teaching mode under the environment of large engineering classes.
HANDEL’S OPERAS IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY DIRECTING: ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FILM COMPOSITION PRINCIPLES IN OPERA PERFORMANCES

The article was inspired by the authors’ reviews of modern productions of Handel’s Baroque operas in 2019, presented in the three German cities: Halle, Bad Lauchstädt and Bernburg. Halle, where Georg Friedrich Handel (1685–1759) was born, is also a venue of the annual International Handel Festival, dedicated to the works of the great Saxon and his contemporaries. The concept of the festival in 2019, Sensitive, heroic, sublime: Handel’s women, was devoted to studying the female images embodied in his operas. In considering the scientific and artistic concept, the authors concluded that the directors’ understanding of these operas has expanded through the integration into musical drama of the compositional principles of film editing and the expressive means of modern, primarily screen arts. To study this phenomenon, we turned to the scientific tools developed in Russia by the two Soviet researchers who have become seminal in their field. One of them was the psychologist Lev Vygotsky, who, exploring the spiritual world of the protagonists in fine literature, revealed their psychological contradictions, expressed in the conflict of the narrative and the plot. Another The other, Sergei Eisenstein, was well-versed in Vygotsky’s manuscript of his study, Psychology of Art, and, influenced by some of these ideas, created his own “psychology of art”, which is set out in his works of various years. The core of this concept was “the transition from the Expressive Movement to the image of the art work… as a process of interaction of layers of consciousness” [1, p. 188], which allowed for multiple entries into the artistic image (one of the authors has applied this method of analysis in a work devoted to the integration of the principles of painting and cinema: [2, pp. 63–86]). Some features of the cinematograph also support such entries, and the first among equals here is the principle of intellectual editing developed by Eisenstein. In his montage theory, other types of editing—linear, parallel, associative—have been generalized and developed into a large-scale system for exploring the psychology of heroes in art. The essence of these processes, identified in the article, made it possible for the authors to discern the phenomenon of building the meaning in the Halle directors’ interpretations of Handel’s operas, which arises from the merger of the two seemingly irreconcilable and conflicting layers of consciousness: Baroque and eclectic modern, which emerged at the turn of the last century.
Analytical tools of presenters of modern educational reality.

From the position of the holographic approach overview presents an overview of actual retrospection of the development and functioning of modern educational organizations as scientific, educational, social facility, meeting the needs of society; addresses the complex analytical procedures to identify the instruments of training and education demanded by the labour market specialist; analyzes the dynamics and optics of the methodological research process of the University; revealed mechanisms of organization of educational process in higher education and the factors influencing the quality of teaching of the subject. The author recalls the peculiarities of the formation of the sacred landscape of personality: pedagogical prevention of the ideology of the spiritualized space formed by spiritual human experience, which is expanded at the expense of recreational resources of the University and has a direct impact on the quantification of Homo Cognoscens judgments, ways of adopting cultural patterns, indicating the boundaries of the semantic field of traditional morality; and also possible ways of increase of level of mental competences of the subject, externalization and internalization of the knowledge received in the educational organization allowing thus to keep ecological balance of the subject are reflected; the approach identifying the modern student in his development according to requirements of the 21st century that helps to define character of movement of pedagogical matter is implemented; to recreate a complete picture of available stocks and means necessary for education of the person at the qualitative level.
System Development for Land Cover and Deforestation Area Estimation due to Forest and Land Fires

Abstract Forest and land fire is one of the causes of peatlands deforestation. Forest and land fire occurred at the beginning of land clearing activities for land conversion known as Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF). Spatio-temporal data mining technique can be used for estimation of deforested peatland area and its association with forest and land fire. The previous study has compared two classified Landsat 8 images in order to estimate the land cover change in Rokan Hilir district, Riau Province. This research aims to develop an application to automate peatland deforestation estimation due to the forest and land fire using the Shiny framework in R programming language. The data used are Landsat 8 images in 2014 and 2016 of Riau Province and MODIS burned area data product (MCD64A1) image in 2015 of Riau Province. The system was developed using Adaptive Software Development (ASD) method. The main features of the system are land cover area comparison and land cover changes due to forest and land fire calculation. The testing results show that both of the features are successfully implemented. With the automation system in estimating deforestation of peatlands due to forest and land fire, the proses of estimating deforestation levels in peatlands in relation to forest and land fire can easily be done.
A Comprehensive Review of Skeleton-based Movement Assessment Methods

The raising availability of 3D cameras and dramatic improvement of computer vision algorithms in the recent decade, accelerated the research of automatic movement assessment solutions. Such solutions can be implemented at home, using affordable equipment and dedicated software. In this paper, we divide the movement assessment task into secondary tasks and explain why they are needed and how they can be addressed. We review the recent solutions for automatic movement assessment from skeleton videos, comparing them by their objectives, features, movement domains and algorithmic approaches. In addition, we discuss the status of the research on this topic in a high level.
Una lauda-orazione bresciana del Duecento

The essay presents the edition with commentary of a previously unknown short 13th-century poetic composition. It demonstrates its origin from the Brescia area and its pertinence to the most archaic phase of the development of the laudistic genre. Concerning some graphic and phonetic aspects, the linguistic analysis of the text makes use of research into the vernacularisms found in the Latin of the medieval notarial documentation of Brescia.