Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Kajian Implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah Di Sd Negeri Sondakan No.11 Surakarta

This study aims to (1) describe the GLS implementation program at SD Negeri Sondakan No.11 Surakarta (2) describe the role of school residents in implementing the GLS program and (3) describe stakeholder perceptions of the GLS program that is already running. The research used a descriptive qualitative approach with data instruments in the form of observation and interviews. Observations were made by organizing the GLS program directly at school, written interviews were conducted online via a google form. The qualitative data analysis technique used is interactive analysis. The subjects of this study were school members including the principal, teachers, guardians of students, and students. The GLS program at SD Negeri Sondakan No.11 Surakarta is implemented 15 minutes to 60 minutes before the teaching and learning activities begin. Some of the GLS programs that have been implemented regularly are the reading literacy program, namely the arrival of a mobile library car from the Surakarta City Library and Archives Office, a religious literacy program, which is a joint recitation activity to improve short letter memorization, and a Adiwiyata literacy program to take advantage of the environment around the school. Based on the research results, it shows that the implementation of GLS is only in the first stage, namely the habituation stage. The role of school members who actively participate is very influential for the GLS running program on the development of students. Stakeholders' perceptions of the GLS program have also been responded positively. This is supported by changes in attitudes or habits of students with good character.
Optimising Diversity in Classifier Ensembles of Classification Trees

Ensembles of predictors have been generally found to have better performance than single predictors. Although diversity is widely thought to be an important factor in building successful ensembles, there have been contradictory results in the literature regarding the influence of diversity on the generalisation error. Fundamental to this may be the way diversity itself is defined. We present two new diversity measures, based on the idea of ambiguity, obtained from the bias-variance decomposition by using the cross-entropy error or the hinge-loss. If random sampling is used to select patterns on which ensemble members are trained, we find that generalisation error is negatively correlated with diversity at high sampling rates; conversely generalisation error is positively correlated with diversity when the sampling rate is low and the diversity high. We use evolutionary optimisers to select the subsets of patterns for predictor training by maximising these diversity measures on training data. Evaluation of their generalisation performance on a range of classification datasets from the literature shows that the ensembles obtained by maximising the cross-entropy diversity measure generalise well, enhancing the performance of small ensembles. Contrary to expectation, we find that there is no correlation between whether a pattern is selected and its proximity to the decision boundary.
Perbandingan Antara Domain Waktu dan Frekuensi untuk Pengenalan Sinyal EMG

One way to recognize hand gestures is to use signal electromyography (EMG). The processed signal can use the time domain, frequency domain, or a mixture of the two domains. Meanwhile, the classification method that is widely used recently is the classification of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). This paper presents a comparison study between time domains with frequency domain for EMG signals using ANN classification. This comparison aims to find out a better method for controlling the hand robot. The time domain features are root mean square (RMS) of the signal, while the signal’s octave band becomes a feature of the frequency domain. The EMG signals were obtained from the subject with eight fingers gestures. The results of this classification are used to control the robot’s hand. The success of each method in recognizing hand movements was counted. In addition, the response speed of the robot in changing positions is measured. The results showed that features using the frequency domain had a higher percentage of success than another domain. But the speed and memory used then the system using signals in the time domain is better.
Book review of signals in the soil: Developments in Internet of Underground Things Abdul Salam and Usman Raza, Springer International Publishing, 1st edition, 2020, ISBN: 978-3-030-50860-9, hardcover, 429 pages.

Book review of signals in the soil: Developments in Internet of Underground Things Abdul Salam and Usman Raza, Springer International Publishing, 1st edition, 2020, ISBN: 978-3-030-50860-9, hardcover, 429 pages. - Volume 36 Issue 4
Standards for Brazilian school libraries

The article describes the process of developing standards for Brazilian school libraries. It presents the principles, theoretical framework and criteria upon which such standards were based. The main goal of the standards is to help schools implement the Law 12244/2010, which determines that, as of 2020, each Brazilian school must have its own library. More broadly, the standards allow comparative studies that may support public policies aimed at improving the quality of education. The standards may contribute to the creation of quality libraries in every school in the country, or in other words, towards each school having a true library.
SpeculoLab: A Protocol and a Tool for Identity Deception Experimentation in Social Networks

A good understanding of the underlying mechanisms that govern identities on the Web is a key aspect for ensuring the privacy of users but also solving some ethical related problems. This paper proposes SpeculoLab, a platform implementing a strong and well defined experimental protocol for supporting research in the area of multiple identities in the (social) Web. The platform supports an end-to-end control of the experimentation process and, more importantly, allows personalizing and extending every part of the process. SpeculoLab is provided as an open source for the community for further improvements and reinforcement.
“English for Naval Use” Based on Simulation Platform and Authentic Corpus

English for Naval Use is set up by naval colleges and universities to meet the needs of the cadets' future posts, whose purpose is to cultivate cadets' ability to exchange professional information in English. This paper introduces the teaching of English for Naval Use by using authentic corpus, the language training simulation platform and flipped mode of classroom teaching to improve the cadets' comprehensive capability of professional English, so as to provide reference to the teaching of English for special purposes (ESP).
Human Action Recognition Using Spatio-Temporal Pyramid Model Based Background Subtraction on Depth Maps

In this paper, a background subtraction in region method is proposed to recognize actions and interactions in the video. Firstly, the video is taken and converted into frames. Preprocessing techniques are applied to sampled images for noise reduction. Next, a background subtraction method is used to extract the foreground objects in region units. The combination of the background model, color of the object and movement information are employed to get the region object likelihood. Then, an Improved Adaptive region decision function determines the object regions. Moreover, the human detection method produces a bounding box surrounding a person. Histogram Oriented Gradient (HOG) is used for feature extraction and representation. Finally, Multi class support vector machine (SVM) is the classifier used for classification. Introduction
PENGELOLAAN SISTEM INFORMASI PRESENSI DI PT AMBASSADOR GARMINDO SUKOHARJO

The research aims to determine: 1) the management of presence information system at PT Ambassador Garmindo Sukoharjo; 2) the problems and the efforts to overcome the problems in the management of presence information system. This research uses qualitative method with case study approach. The sampling technique in this study was purposive snowball sampling with the Head of Personnel of PT Dan Liris as the key informant. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations and documents. The result of the research: (1) the management of presence system uses two systems, namely manually and in E-attendance, the company has a reason to use the management of presence information system; (a) to support the company's activities to be more effective and efficient, (b) to guarantee data accuracy, (c) to minimize paper usage, (d) the management of overtime presses is still manual. The management of presence information system is supported by supporting components of the system consisting of; (a) human resources, (b) hardware resources, (c) software resources, (d) data resources, and (e) network resources. The advantages management of presence information system; a) backup data, (b) to simplify the leader’s supervision. The disadvantages are; (a) addition of employment, (b) hinders the work of employees, (c) greater cost. (2) The problems faced are as follows: (a) system down, (b) power outage, (c) fingerprint is difficult to identify, (d) incorrect overtime presence input by the employees. The efforts carried out to overcome those problems are as follows: (a) hiring an IT technician, (b) providing a diesel generator set, (c) using barcode employee, and (d) correcting wages.
Governance, Capital flight and Industrialisation in Africa

The study examines the role of governance in modulating the effect of capital flight on industrialisation in Africa. The empirical evidence is based on Generalised Method of Moments and governance is bundled by principal component analysis, namely: (i) political governance from political stability and “voice and accountability”; (ii) economic governance from government effectiveness and regulation quality; and (iii) institutional governance from corruption-control and the rule of law. First, governance increases industrialisation whereas capital flight has the opposite effect; and second, governance does not significantly mitigate the negative effect of capital flight on industrialisation. Policy implications are discussed.
GNURadio running on embedded boards: porting to buildroot

GNURadio is a set of libraries implementing data acquisition and processing functions. GNURadio-Companion is a graphical user interface generating a Python script defining how processing blocks are connected with each other. Once the Python script is generated, no graphical user interface is needed any more to run the processing script, making GNURadio well suited to embedded environments such as Armadeus Systems APF6 boards. However, GNURadio is a complex software framework requiring multiple dependencies: we have ported GNURadio and associated libraries to Buildroot to make it compatible with most embedded platforms. We demonstrate simple flowchart execution on ARM-based embedded boards.
Weight modulation in top–down computational model for target search

Computer vision research aims at building models which mimic human systems. The recent development in visual information have been used to derive computational models which address a variety of applications. Biological models help to identify the salient objects in the image. But, the identification of non-salient objects in a heterogeneous environment is a challenging task that requires a better understanding of the visual system. In this work, a weight modulation based top-down model is proposed that integrates the visual features that depend on its importance for the target search application. The model is designed to learn the optimal weights such that it biases the features of the target from the other surrounding regions. Experimental analysis is performed on various scenes on a standard dataset with the selected object in the scene. Metrics such as area under curve, average hit number and correlation reveal that the method is more suitable in target identification, by suppressing the other region.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DISTANCE LEARNING

This work analyzes the work with DSTU students in the form of distance learning. For three months, the mathematics course was taught in a dedicated mode. At the same time, electronic educational resources prepared in advance for this purpose were widely used. An intermediate test of the assimilation of knowledge was carried out using tests posted on the Skif portal. The article presents the results of the accumulated experience of teaching various sections of the mathematics course.
ICT in Education for Effective and Creative Teaching: Bangladesh Policies and ICT Integration in Education

Scientific and technological innovations create new horizons in the teaching and learning process. In present time,our lives are totally influenced by Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The basic purpose of education is to prepare child to lead a successful life. Without the use of ICT it is impossible to survive and flourish in the further world.Therefore we can say that this current age is the information and communication technologies’age.The methods and techniques used by teachers, educators and students are different from the past. There is great change at which can be seen through schooling to electronic deschooling, from cognition to construction,from human being to machine,from local level to global, from classroom to virtual and from lose to open learning. It means that now the arena of teaching and learning process has widened and can not be limited to classroom instructions. Advancement in education through information and communication technology have opened new ways of learning for the youth, women, deprived classes and adults. So,it is high time to spread awareness about use of ICT based components and techniques. Changing educational practices with Information and Communication Technology is a fresh conception in Bangladesh. The National Education Policy-2010 suggests increasing the use of ICT as a teaching-learning tool. Unless education is set with the bias for scientific enquiry our capacity to develop science and technology, man power and infrastructure will remain low. The paper suggests the importance of scientific and ICT based components and techniques’ use in teaching-learning process than the traditional methods of classroom teaching. It also includes ICT policies and integration of ICT in education in Bangladesh.
AN INTELLIGENT MANDARIN-TIBETAN BILINGUAL LEARNING PLATFORM FOR MANDARIN LEARNING

Background: The popularization and improvement of Mandarin are of great significance to Tibetan areas' economic and social development. There is a lack of qualified Tibetan-Mandarin bilingual teachers in the Tibetan area of China and a lack of students' teaching resources and educational environment. It is challenging to implement Mandarin teaching in Tibetan areas widely. The development of artificial intelligence technology has brought changes to education, and it also provides a new opportunity for Tibetan-Mandarin bilingual education. However, the research on Mandarin-Tibetan learning is mostly theoretical and lacks practical research on educational product development and teaching platform construction.MethodTo solve the current problems in the learning of Mandarin in elementary schools in Tibetan areas, we build a Mandarin-Tibetan bilingual learning platform using artificial intelligence. The platform includes five modules and matches the Mandarin textbooks for Tibetan elementary school students. The first is the pronunciation evaluation and feedback module, which can let students practice the pronunciation of single characters, words, and texts learned in class, and sentences commonly used in daily life. The second is the test item library module, which is conducted according to grade, can test pronunciation and classroom basic knowledge of Mandarin. The third is the Mandarin course resources module, which provides learning resources according to the grade. In this module, students can preview the learning objectives and learn detailed explanations of texts, standard readings, paragraph topics. The fourth is the extracurricular resources module, which includes fascinating stories and music, and so on. Students can learn Mandarin extracurricular resources to broaden their horizons and stimulate their interest in learning. The fifth is the online communication module, which supports students communicating and discussing online. It provides a community for learning Mandarin. To ensure the effectiveness and practicality of the platform, we recruited 15 Tibetan students to test the platform's effect and get feedback to adjust. At the same time, we also discuss the feasible application mode of the built platform in elementary schools in China's Tibetan areas according to the actual situation.Conclusion: We design a Mandarin-Tibetan bilingual intelligent learning platform, based on artificial intelligence technology. It can meet the learning characteristics of Tibetan students in elementary education. Using the five modules of the platform, students can consolidate the pronunciation and basic knowledge of Mandarin in the course, understand their deficiencies, and make up for them. Besides, students can learn Mandarin extra-curricular resources to broaden their horizons and improve their ability to understand and use Mandarin. This paper has practical significance for assisting the teaching of Mandarin in elementary schools in Tibetan areas and accelerating promoting Mandarin in ethnic areas in China.
Comportamento informacional do agente decisor na escolha do curso superior na Faculdade de Paraíso do Norte – PR

With the development of technologies, the current political and economic scenario has changed, as have the alternatives of higher education, such as distance learning. Despite this, in the northwestern region of Parana it was observed that many students choose to move to a more distant city from where they live to study, which led to the following question: Why do these students move to another city to study? The choice made by students of the Brazilian Union of Colleges - UniBF, from Paraiso do Norte, in the state of Parana, to pursue higher education in a city of approximately 11,781 inhabitants according to IBGE data in 2010 drew attention and in this In this sense, it was sought through this study, to understand the behavior of these students in making this decision. The research aimed to understand the search and use of information by these students for decision making based on the approaches of the Studies of Information Users. This is an exploratory study carried out through a survey, analyzed based on the literature in the area of Information Science.
A system of continuous methodological training with the aid of a competence-based approach

The aim of the study is to provide scientific and theoretical substantiation of the concept of continuous methodological training of professional education teachers as a component of the modern paradigm of higher professional and pedagogical education based on competency approach. One of the reasons for this is the narrow understanding of its essence: methodical training is considered only as a component in the structure of psychological and pedagogical training, not as an integral system of specialist's professional training. Thus, there is a need for scientific justification of the objectives, content and technology of methodological training of vocational teachers as one of the conditions for improving their professional competence and mobility.
Soundings of Ecological Time in Contemporary Music and Sound Art

In The Natural Contract, Michel Serres asks how humanity can ever address the 'anguishing question' of climate change as long as we don't know how to conceive of the relations between time and weather; temps et temps . This essay aims to find ways in which, through music and sound art, we may be able to attune to temporalities that are less anthropocentric and more ecologically minded. In this investigative essay I will take a closer listen to four works that touch upon this theme of more-than-human time: Jennifer Walshe's Time Time Time (2019), Jem Finer's Longplayer (1999), Felix Hess' Air Pressure Fluctuations (2001) and John Luther Adams's The Place Where You Go to Listen (2004-2006). I aim to enquire how these works offer representations and sonifications of ecological notions of time through sound. Drawing on Elaine Gan's essay The Time Travelers , as well as the vast time-scales of Timothy Morton's hyperobject and Michel Serres's ideas on nonlinear, percolating time, I will further frame the notion of ecological time. To explore the correlated question of how the sonic experience manages to render these more-than-human temporalities tangible, I will turn to sound studies by both the American philosopher Christoph Cox and the Swiss sonic theorist Salomé Voegelin.
Conclusions and Further Readings

In this book we tried to provide an intelligible overview of the problems of Model Selection and Error Estimation by focusing on the ideas behind the different Statistical Learning Theory based approaches and simplifying most of the technical aspects with the purpose of making them more accessible and usable in practice.
PEMASANGAN KERAMIK TEMPAT WUDHU/TOILET PADA MUSHOLLA AR-RAHMAN

The place of ablution/ toilet is one of the facilities that must be provided so that religious education and worship activities in the mosque can run smoothly. However, the place of ablution / toilet on the Mushola Ar-Rahman is located at the Griya Meteor Indah House / Perum Pemkot is located at Jalan Lettu Kadir, Gandus Palembang, it does not meet the requirements as the place for ablution / toilet that is clean, holy, serving and aesthetically pleasing. This is due to the ablution drain, wall tiles and floor tiles on the terrace have not been installed to the road to the prayer room. The selection of location and training topic aims to apply the knowledge that has been given to students to the society. The installation of ceramics and bricks for the ablution place / toilet drain of the Ar-Rahman prayer room has linear competency skills with the subjects / modules taught in the Civil Engineering Department of the Sriwijaya State Polytechnic. The process of installing ceramics for ablution / toilet at the Ar-Rahman Musholla is carried out by providing direction and supervision, the mason can receive input and advice given during the work in progress. The masons can also understand, utilize and apply stone working technology, so that the installed ceramics are expected that it does not pop/ lift or crack on the wall tiles and floor tiles.