Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Land Cover Classification Assessment Using Decision Trees and Maximum Likelihood Classification Algorithms on Landsat 8 Data

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Classification technique on remote sensing images is an effort taken to identify the class of each pixel based on the spectral characteristics of various channels. Traditional classifications such as Maximum Likelihood are based on statistical parameters such as standard deviation and mean, which have a probability model of each pixel in each class. While the object-based classification method, one of which is the Decision Trees, is based on rules for each class with mathematical functions. This study compares the Decision Trees and Maximum Likelihood algorithms for land cover classification in the Surabaya and Bangkalan areas using Landsat 8 data. This research begins with creating Regions of Interest (ROIs) and Rules on images with greater than and less than functions for Decision Trees. The ROIs test was carried out using the Separability Index and matching each class using the Confusion Matrix. The experimental results show that the accuracy value resulting from the Confusion Matrix calculation is 90.48%, with a Kappa Coefficient Value of 0.87. The Decision Trees method produces land cover nigher to the actual condition than the Maximum Likelihood method. The difference in the class distribution of the two ways is not significant. This study is limited because the validation uses manual interpretation results. Future research is expected to use the large-scale classification results from the relevant agencies to verify the classification results and use field data, larger samples of ROIs, and the use of high-resolution imagery in order to improve the classification results.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
Some issues in the Shodhganga – A theses repository from India

Shodhganga theses repository, a cooperative effort between universities and INFLIBNET has a digital collection of over 460000 theses. Metadata from Shodhganga on the theses on Marathi literature was downloaded to study the trends in this area of knowledge. While carrying out this study, many flaws in the metadata and relevant files on Shodhganga were noticed. Time lag in the submissions of theses by the participating Universities, duplicate records for one document, nonadherence to the cataloguing standards while entering metadata, absence of abstracts and apt keywords for the document being described, attributing theses to wrong departments/subject areas, garbled text in metadata and files, identification of similarity between items conferred with a degree and inconsistencies in the rendering of full-text file names and linking incorrect documents were noticed. This study showcases such specific examples from within the repository and suggests some solutions and reccomendations to avoid the flaws in the repository.
Annals of Library and Information Studies: Some reflections and future directions

The Annals of Library Science was started by the erstwhile INSDOC with S R Ranganathan as its founder editor in the year 1954. Its name was changed to Annals of Library Science and Documentation in the year 1964. Again, it was renamed as Annals of Library and Information Studies in 2001. Over the years the journal has attained a reputation as one of the top Indian LIS journals which is indexed in Scopus and Web of Science. There are many studies undertaken (mainly bibliometrics) on the journal which proves its stature and popularity among the LIS professionals in India and abroad. The present paper makes reflections on its long history, editorial journeys, and prominent studies conducted on it. Finally, looking through a crystal ball, an attempt has been made to see the journal from a futuristic perspective.
Research on the Application of "Internet +" in Agricultural Technology Popularization

With the development of our country economy and the continuous innovation of science and technology, Internet + technology is widely used in the society, agriculture as the cornerstone of social development, agricultural technicians how to efficiently use Internet + technology in agricultural technology promotion work, this is an important link in the development of national agricultural modernization, combining agriculture and Internet + technology, can improve the efficiency of agricultural scientific research achievements, promote the construction of rural intelligent Internet + platform of infrastructure.Article through a brief analysis of Internet + technology in agricultural technology promotion advantages and existing problems, and the Internet + in agricultural technology promotion application strategy, strengthen talent training, increase capital investment, innovation promotion of application strategy, in order to improve the "Internet +" in the application of agricultural technology popularization, promote rural revitalization and to agricultural power.
Research on the Current Status and Improvement Strategies of College Students' Mobile Learning Ability under the Background of AI

With the continuous popularization of mobile learning, in order to meet the development needs of the Internet and a learning society, it is particularly important to improve college students' mobile learning ability.This article takes college students at Zhaoqing University as the research object and conducts a questionnaire survey on the current status of college students' mobile learning ability under the Internet environment.It is found that college students have problems such as weak awareness of mobile learning, poor resource management ability, low self-monitoring ability, weak awareness of cooperation and exchange, and insufficient information practice ability.Therefore, strategies such as strengthening the promotion and construction of mobile learning, providing effective learning guidance for college students, enhancing their self-monitoring ability, strengthening their awareness of cooperation and exchange, and improving their information practice ability are proposed.
CRYPTANALYSIS USING LAPLACE TRANSFORM OF ERROR FUNCTION

This paper presents a new cryptographic scheme for encryption and decryption by introducing the Laplace transform of error function. Here we have used the concept of congruence relation and modular arithmetic to nd symmetric key, cipher text and Decryption process. The implementation has been done using Matlab.
Research on the Application of Blockchain Technology in Software Supply Chain Management

Software supply chain management is one of the important tasks in modern software product development, and whether this work is carried out well or not is directly related to the development quality of software products.Therefore, in the process of modern software product research and development, we should carry out high-quality software supply chain management, and to achieve this goal, we should pay attention to the application of blockchain technology.Based on this, this paper briefly introduces the concept and characteristics of blockchain technology, and then analyzes the requirements of software supply chain management.On this basis, this paper puts forward a software supply chain management scheme based on blockchain technology, and verifies the scheme.Through verification, it can be found that the application effect of this scheme is good, which meets the needs of all aspects and can be applied to practice.
PROFESSOR G. C. SHARMA (GOKUL CHANDRA SHARMA): A LEADING MATHEMATICIAN

Abstract Professor G.C. Sharma is well recognized leading mathematician well associated with Vijñāna Parishad of India since 1990. He was honored by DISTINGUISHED SERVICE AWARD of VPI in 1996 during 6ᵗʰ Annual Conference of VPI held at Bundelkhand Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India [December 26-28, 1996]. Professor G.C. Sharma has credit to grace the chair of President of VPI [April 2008- March 2011]. He was elected as Honorary Fellow of VPI (FVPI) in 2007 during 12ᵗʰ Annual Conference of VPI held at J.N.V. University, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India [October 25-27,2007]. Professor Sharma was also honored by Highest Prestigius VPI Award “LIFE-LONG ACHIEVEMENT AWARD” during 20ᵗʰ Annual Conference of VPI held at Manipal University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India [November 24-26, 2017]. Professor Sharma was recently honored by “VPI GOLDEN JUBILEE AWARD” during 5ᵗʰ International Conference and Goden Jubilee Celebrations of VPI held at J. N. U., New Delhi, India [June 16-18,2022]. Professor G. C. Sharma is also active member on Editorial Board of Jñānābha.
The Arrangement of an Arabic Dictionary for Ibtida'iyah Students: A Lexicography Perspective

This study aims to compile an Arabic dictionary that refers to the Arabic language textbook of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyyah) starting from grades I, II, III, IV, V, and VI which is used as a dictionary for students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in the form of a book. This study uses the scientific discipline of Arabic lexicography. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method which collects, clarifies and analyzes data in the form of vocabulary without using statistical figures. The translation carried out by researchers uses semantic methods to find out each meaning of the vocabulary. The researchers also uses several supporting dictionaries in translation, including the Al-Munawwir Arabic-Indonesian dictionary, the Al-Ma'any Arabic-Indonesian and Arabic-Arabic dictionary, the contemporary Arabic-Indonesian dictionary (Al-Ashri). The results of this study are in the form of a book-shaped dictionary made using Microsoft Word Program.
Hubungan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kepegawaian (SIMPEG) Dengan Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Kepegawaian

Personnel management information system (SIMPEG) is a system used to store employee data, one of the institutions that has implemented a personnel management information system (SIMPEG) as a system for storing employee data and facilitating services is the Office of the Ministry of Religion of West Bandung Regency. This study aims to find out: 1) how is the personnel management information system (SIMPEG) at the office of the Ministry of Religion of West Bandung Regency, 2) how is the quality of personnel administration services at the office of the Ministry of Religion of West Bandung Regency, 3) how is the relationship between the personnel management information system (SIMPEG) with the quality of personnel administration services at the office of the Ministry of Religion of West Bandung Regency. This research is descriptive, using a quantitative approach, the type of correlation. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire questionnaire. Then the data analysis techniques in this research are instrument test (validity and reliability), partial indicator analysis test, prerequisite test (normality and linearity test), and correlation test. Based on the results of the questionnaire distribution, the variable category x (SIMPEG) includes high qualifications with an average score of 4,54. Based on the results of the questionnaire distribution, the variable y (quality of personnel administration services) includes high qualifications with an average value of 4,41. The relationship between the personnel management information system (SIMPEG) and the quality of personnel administration services based on correlation testing, the results obtained from the correlation coefficient of 0,674 This shows that the relationship between the personnel management information system variable and the quality of personnel administration services, the strength level is at 0,674, so it can be interpreted these results are in the category 0.60 – 0.79, it can be interpreted that between these variables have a strong relationship.
Analisis Keusangan dan Paro Hidup Literatur pada Jurnal Intizar Tahun 2013-2020

This study examines the Intizar Journal using Bibliometric studies, namely Literature Obsolescence and Literature Half Life. Bibliometric study of this journal is important because it is to find out the development of Contemporary Thought and Islamic Studies and Muslims. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of obsolescence of the literature cited in each scientific article published in the Intizar Journal in 2013-2020, and to determine the level of up-to-date information contained in the Intizar journal in terms of the half-life size of the document literature cited in 2013 -2020. This research is a type of descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Sampling using a total sampling technique or the entire population being studied is used as a sample, the sample in this study is all citations in the Intizar Journal 2013-2020. There are 140 articles with a total of 2305 citations. The results obtained from the calculations that have been carried out show that the highest level of literature obsolescence in the Intizar Journal in 2013-2020 is in volume 22 number 2 in 2016 which is 49.3%, while the lowest level of literature obsolescence is in the Journal. Intizar in 2013-2020 is contained in volume 19 number 2 in 2013 which is 15.7%. The highest half-life of the Intizar Journal Literature occurred in volume 21 number 2 in 2015 which was 24.02 years, while the lowest half-life occurred in volume 25 number 1 in 2019, which was 7.4 years, based on the calculation of the Literature Half-Life in the Intizar Journal. 2013-2020 is 12.11 years.
Social Inclusion-Based Community Learning Program at Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan (Diarpus) of Sukabumi District

Social inclusion-based library transformation is an approach to library services committed to improving the library user community’s quality of life and welfare. Since 2014, Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan of Sukabumi district (Diarpus of Sukabumi district) has started implementing community learning programs. This study aims to identify the impact felt by the community related to welfare after participating in various social inclusion-based community learning programs implemented by the Diarpus of Sukabumi district. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Informants in this study were librarians, participants, and teachers of community learning programs. This research reveals that the community learning program implemented by Diarpus of Sukabumi district has helped the community develop its potential. It can be seen from several results; able to do business online through the Bukalapak application, produce Herbal Care Library as an herbal product, increase foreign language skills in English and Japanese, and increase public insight through writing classes in the library. The community also uses the library as a learning center and becomes more familiar with the library, and makes the library a vehicle for lifelong learning. Community learning programs need to reach out to the people of Sukabumi district more broadly, add a variety of activities, collaborate with more parties, and involve the community in program development.Social Inclusion-Based Community Learning Program at Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan (Diarpus) of Sukabumi
Corner Cases in Data-Driven Automated Driving: Definitions, Properties and Solutions

The field of validation and artificial intelligence (AI) for automated driving has been a rapidly emerging field of research and development in the last few years. Despite the enormous success of machine learning (ML) in perception and robotics, the capability of ML-supported automated driving functions remains to be proven in complex real-world scenarios. Due to stringent regulations and safety concerns, it is crucial to not only be able to identify critical driving events, the corner cases, but also to eliminate them in advance by systematic and provable processes. In contrast to previous work, we analyze and systematize the causes of corner cases from the perspective of neural network interpretation, and consider the network’s performance and robustness in relation to the availability of data points used during development and validation. Moreover, we demonstrate the proposed taxonomy of corner cases on real data from multiple sensor input sources, including images and LiDAR point clouds, showing relevant properties of various corner cases. Furthermore, we discuss the possible solutions dealing with previously unknown classes and driving environments as required in future automated driving use cases.
Teacher-student collaborated multiple instance learning for pan-cancer PDL1 expression prediction from histopathology slides

ABSTRACT Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PDL1), as an important biomarker, is quantified by immunohistochemistry with few established histopathological patterns. Deep learning aids in histopathological assessment, yet heterogeneity and lacking spatially resolved annotations challenge precise analysis. Here, we present a weakly supervised learning approach using bulk RNA sequencing for PDL1 expression prediction from hematoxylin and eosin (H&amp;E) slides. Our methods, MILTS, extends multiple instance learning paradigm with the teacher-student framework, which assigns dynamic pseudo-labels for intra-slide heterogeneity and retrieves unlabeled instances using temporal ensemble model distillation. The approach, evaluated on 12,299 slides across 20 solid tumor types, achieves a weighted average AUC of 0.83 on fresh-frozen and 0.74 on formalin-fixed specimens for 9 tumors with PDL1 as an established biomarker. MILTS predicts PDL1 expression patterns, validated by immunohistochemistry on 20 slides, offering insights into histologies relevant to PDL1. This demonstrates the potential of deep learning in identifying diverse histological patterns for molecular changes from H&amp;E images.
Centrality Learning: Auralization and Route Fitting

Developing a tailor-made centrality measure for a given task requires domain- and network-analysis expertise, as well as time and effort. Thus, automatically learning arbitrary centrality measures for providing ground-truth node scores is an important research direction. We propose a generic deep-learning architecture for centrality learning which relies on two insights: 1. Arbitrary centrality measures can be computed using Routing Betweenness Centrality (RBC); 2. As suggested by spectral graph theory, the sound emitted by nodes within the resonating chamber formed by a graph represents both the structure of the graph and the location of the nodes. Based on these insights and our new differentiable implementation of Routing Betweenness Centrality (RBC), we learn routing policies that approximate arbitrary centrality measures on various network topologies. Results show that the proposed architecture can learn multiple types of centrality indices more accurately than the state of the art.
Unraveling the intricacies: human psychology and artificial intelligence

The convergence of human psychology and artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about a paradigm shift in our understanding of the human mind and the potential of machines. As AI continues to advance, it becomes imperative to explore the intricate relati
MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN KURIKULUM 2013 OLEH DINAS PENDIDIKAN PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA KABUPATEN KARAWANG

This research is aimed to explain the management strategy of the Department of Education Youth and Sports in implementing policies curriculum 2013 at the school level of junior high school in the District Karawang, which focuses on : the formulation of strategies, implementation strategies, and evaluation of strategies for the success of the policy of curriculum 2013. Methods were used in the study is that the method qualitatively with the model descriptive. Data were collected through the study of literature, observation, and interviews. The informant came from the education office and the school which consisted of principals, teachers, and students who were selected purposively. The result of this study indicate that it is in stage formulation of a strategy, basic guidelines for the implementation of the policy of the curriculum in 2013 is planning the implementation of the curriculum in 2013, strengthening the source of the power main and supporting, strengthening learning at school, and strengthening and monitoring and evaluation. Forms of socialization that is done, namely in the form of training and mentoring. In stage implementation strategy, long-term and short-term has been appropriate and in support with the availability of facilities and infrastructure that support and increase the quality of labor educator for the success of the implementation of the policy of curriculum 2013. SMP N 5 Karawang Barat become one of the pilot project of the implementation of the policy curriculum 2013. Outcome implementation of policies curriculum in 2013 can be seen on a number of quality graduates and the percentage of graduation at students of SMP N 5 Karawang Barat. In the phase of evaluation of the strategy the department has been able to overcome the obstacles that exist by way of involving teachers in activities of training, the discipline of the personnel both teachers and participants of learners more enhanced, facilities and infrastructure that is equipped.&#x0D; Keywords: Strategy Management, Policy Implementation, Curriculum 2013 .
ОСВІТНЯ ІНФОГРАФІКА В ІНТЕГРОВАНОМУ КУРСІ «Я ДОСЛІДЖУЮ СВІТ»: ПРИРОДНИЧА, ІНФОРМАТИЧНА, МАТЕМАТИЧНА ОСВІТНІ ГАЛУЗІ

The article is devoted to the study of the essence of the concept of «educational infographics» in the context of use in the integrated educational course of the primary school «I explore the world». The purpose and tasks of educational infographics, their differences from visualization and ordinary visibility are determined. It was found that the main features of digital infographics are conventionality of images, their schematicity, structured information and aesthetic functionality. Different types of classifications of educational infographics are presented as one of the modern methods of visualizing educational information, in particular: static and dynamic infographics (according to the method of information presentation) are distinguished; unsaturated and concentrated (according to the degree of information saturation), etc. The services and tools for creating digital educational infographics were analyzed, among which Google services, Microsoft PowerPoint computer program and Canva online service are the most popular. The peculiarities of the use of infographics in the process of integration of science, informatics and mathematics educational fields with the aim of forming the relevant competencies of the individual are revealed. Intelligence maps and mental maps are considered as one of the types of digital infographics under the conditions of their creation by means of information and communication technologies or with the help of online services. It has been proven that the advantage of such maps is their pedagogical universality, which consists in the possibility of use during the implementation of tasks in any educational field. Digital infographics are presented in the form of visual pedagogical communication, which aims to fulfill the tasks of teaching younger schoolchildren. Pedagogical potential and effectiveness of educational infographics are determined in view of innovative changes in the system of primary education. Prospects for further scientific research are outlined, taking into account the advantages and disadvantages of using digital infographics in the integrated course «I explore the world».