Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Towards algorithm-free physical equilibrium model of computing

Our computers today, from sophisticated servers to small smartphones, operate based on the same computing model, which requires running a sequence of discrete instructions, specified as an algorithm. This sequential computing paradigm has not yet led to a fast algorithm for an NP-complete problem despite numerous attempts over the past half a century. Unfortunately, even after the introduction of quantum mechanics to the world of computing, we still followed a similar sequential paradigm, which has not yet helped us obtain such an algorithm either. Here a completely different model of computing is proposed to replace the sequential paradigm of algorithms with inherent parallelism of physical processes. Using the proposed model, instead of writing algorithms to solve NP-complete problems, we construct physical systems whose equilibrium states correspond to the desired solutions and let them evolve to search for the solutions. The main requirements of the model are identified and quantum circuits are proposed for its potential implementation.
Business Sentiment Quotient Analysis using Natural Language Processing

Online business has opened up several avenues for researchers and computer scientists to initiate new research models. The business activities that the customers accomplish certainly produce abundant information /data. Analysis of the data/information will obviously produce useful inferences and many declarations. These inferences may support the system in improving the quality of service, understand the current market requirement, Trend of the business, future need of the society and so on. In this connection the current paper is trying to propose a feature extraction technique named as Business Sentiment Quotient (BSQ). BSQ involves word2vec[1] word embedding technique from Natural Language Processing. Number of tweets related to business are accessed from twitter and processed to estimate BSQ using python programming language. BSQ may be utilized for further Machine Learning Activities.
Establishing Blockchainforvoting System Application In Local Network And Ropsten Test Network

Organizing an electronic voting system which accomplishes the genuinenecessities of legislatures has been a challenge for a long time. Conducting the free, systematic and impartial election is the vital goal of every democracy nation. Every country follows a different voting system from old paper ballot system to Electronic voting system. There facing a many problem in these voting systems. The main problem is location and the accessibility, people are suffering to go to their native place polling booth for casting their vote. This needs to be considered as every people`s vote plays significant role in deciding the right leaders. Blockchain technology offers the transparency and security requisites for the impartial election. It is a complete decentralized, immutable ledger system. The online voting system allows the voters to cast their vote from any place at any time which leads to increasing the voter participation count. The objective of the paper is to create a voting system which provides transparency and security using Blockchain technology, and deploy the smart contract in Ganache tool for local network and Ropsten to test the application.
IMPLEMENTATION OF QUALITY CONTROL IN NEWSPAPER PRINTING COMPANIES

Newspaper printing production processes cannot be separated from the problems that affect printed results and excessive waste. So in a printing company, quality control is needed in order to get good printing results and minimize the amount of waste. The print quality results in a company have several shortcomings such as unsuitable colors, and difficulty to get the register when printing. Apart from the aforementioned shortcomings, there are also factors that cause excessive waste, namely scumming, register disturbances, not sharp printouts, set-off, ghosting, and broken paper. How to solve problems that affect print quality and excess waste by cleaning the ink roll, adjusting the leg according to the proof, adjusting the pressure cylinder pressure, and adjusting the volume of wetting water. From the problems found, the print quality results in a printing company need to be increased so that the amount of waste generated is not too much or too much.Keywords— Print Quality, Waste, Quality Control
Impact of Digital Transformation on the Competitiveness and Added Value of the Tourism Sector

This study aims to highlight the importance of digital transformation on the development of the tourism product and its impact on the development of the Egyptian tourism sector in order to find a proposed framework for the impact relationship between digital transformation and the development of tourism product management in order to increase the competitiveness and added value of the tourism sector. The study relied on the descriptive approach, in addition to the deductive approach: where the researcher used the field survey to derive the proposed development elements for the digital transformation system. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, the study community consists of all stakeholders and planners of tourism and travel activity in government tourism authorities, marketing and tourism managers in travel agencies, as well as some official in charge of the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, who have specialized information of the study, in addition to experts in the field of information and communication technology. A simple random sample of 150 individuals was selected from the study population.  A questionnaire was used to collect data from the study sample members and the results showed that the majority of the opinions of the study sample members see the importance of having the infrastructure and basic strategies necessary to implement Digital transformation and working to spread targeted digital services in tourism institutions, in addition to the importance of working to remove the difficulties facing the application of digital transformation in Egyptian tourism and the development of tourism product.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Kerusakan Hardware Komputer Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining dan Certainty Factor Berbasis Website

Computers have become a huge requirement to support human performance. Computers also often experience Hardware damage such as processors, VGA, motherboards, memory, mouse, keyboards, hard disks, optical drives, monitors. Until now, many computer users still do not have sufficient knowledge of the initial diagnosis of computer Hardware damage which causes a lot of computer users to pay a lot of money to find out and repair the damage that occurs to Computer Hardware. In this Expert System application research development, the authors use a combination of two inference methods, namely the Forward Chaining method and the Certainty Factor Method. The programming tools used in the development of this Expert System application is using the Sublime Text 3 application while the database uses MySQL with PHP as the programming language. The purpose of this Expert System application is made to assist computer users in making an initial diagnosis of a damaged computer Hardware along with the causes and solutions to overcome the damage.
Proposed Digital Evidence Sharing and Preserving Mechanism in Cloud Computing Environments: اقتراح آلية لتبادل الأدلة الرقمية والحفاظ عليها في بيئات الحوسبة السحابية

Investigations and digital evidence have become an important and critical discipline that has made many researchers devote vigorous efforts to developing digital surveillance and investigation mechanisms, especially after the great expansion of the technical infrastructure on cloud computing platforms, which added more challenges to digital investigation. So far, no robust model has been found for preserving and exchanging digital evidence between clouds and users without this model causing a breach of user privacy or affecting performance. Most of the current studies on digital evidence exchange mechanisms rely at one stage of the exchange or evidence formation process on the CSP, which allows the cloud provider (or a malicious employee within the cloud provider) to manipulate the evidence or data. This research will present a proposal for a mechanism for sharing and preserving digital evidence between the cloud parties, taking into account the performance in the major cloud computing models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS), and how this model can achieve evidence integrity and a less level of interference in the privacy of the user as well as the cloud service provider considering that may be more than one party accused as forgery. To achieve this, we have selected some digital evidence that digital investigators can rely on as digital forensic evidence in cases related to information crimes as a sample that can be exchanged and verified that none of them has tampered with this evidence, especially since cloud environments may go beyond having a single cloud that performs the service and thus there are several clouds involved in forming evidence, then we tested this mechanism by applying the SHA-2 Hashing process to digital evidence, then encrypting the output with the Elliptic Curve Cryptography algorithm and measuring the time needed to exchange and verify the evidence. We will compare the proposed model with models in previous studies to illustrate how the proposed model overcame the problem of relying on one party to form the evidence with the least impact for all parties on the level of performance or privacy, and how distributed SHA-2 hashing values proved its effectiveness in the inability of any party to deny the evidence or tamer it.
ANALYZING STUDENTSâ€™ ERRORS IN WRITING COMPOSITION. A THESIS. TEACHERS TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY. CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY OF SAINT THOMAS.

The purpose of this research was to find out the errors made by the eleventh grade students of SMA Swasta Santu Petrus Sidikalang in writing composition in the academic year of 2020/2021. Errors were analyzed based on linguistic category taxonomy. Linguistic category taxonomy consists of morphology and syntax. The population of this research is 262 students and 56 is randomly taken as a sample. Based on the result of the data analysis, there are 169 errors made by the students on their writing compositions. Morphological errors is 85 (50,29%) and syntactical errors is 84 (49,69%). Morphological errors that students made in morphology of linguistic category are definite aricle incorrect 14 (8,29%), possessive case incorrect 17 (10,05%), third person singular verb incorrect 25 (14,79%), simple past tense incorrect 28 (16,57%) and comparative adjective/adverb incorrect 1 (0,59%). In syntax there are noun phrase 40 (23,67%), verb phrase 28 (16,57%), verb-and-verb construction 5 (2,95%), word order 9 (5,32) and some trafnsformation 2 (1,18%). In conlusion the dominant errors made by the students is in morphology error.
AN EVALUATION OF CONTINUOUS, SELECTIVE ATTENTION, REASONING AND COLLISION TIME PREDICTION SKILLS IN SECURITY GUARDS

Objective: This study aims at investigating the success of the continuous and selective attention, reasoning and collision prediction time test batteries which were among the tests used in the psychotechnical evaluation of security guards in meeting standard norms.Materials and Methods: One hundred twenty-three security guards (95 male, 28 female) working as security guards at the university and agreeing to participate in the study were included in the study.Each participant was administered the Continuous Attention Test, Selective Attention Test (SEDT), Reasoning Test (MT), Collision Time Test on the computer-aided system, respectively, and the scores obtained were recorded on the computer-aided system.Licensed evaluation system software developed by ALG Psikoteknik (https://www.algpsikoteknik.com) was used as the test system.Norm values were created from the data collected from 100% Turkish society.Norm values are values for drivers in the computer-aided system.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Perusahaan untuk Mendukung Rekrutmen Karyawan Pada PT.Isargas

A company certainly needs fast and accurate information, one of which is information about employee recruitment. PT Isargas is a private company engaged in the transmission and distribution of natural gas. Currently, the employee recruitment process is still very manual, by coming directly to the company to see a board that contains information on available job vacancies. And data processing using Ms. application. Excel. Which requires a lot of time and money. In this case the authors conducted several studies on the company using several methods including using data collection methods, analysis methods, system design methods, and testing methods. Where the data collection methods are in the form of observations, interviews, literature studies such as observation, asking sources and searching for books. The analysis method used includes SWOT analysis, system design methods where the writing of the system uses UML (Unified Modeling Language), and the testing method uses blackbox testing. In this case the researcher has several objectives in conducting this research, including being able to find out which system is currently running in the company, minimizing errors that often occur due to the use of manual systems, and designing a recruitment system from manual to system, so that in this study it produces benefits such as providing solutions regarding the need for information systems in decision making that can run smoothly and accurately, facilitate the decision-making process regarding employee recruitment, and produce a web-based employee recruitment system.
PEMROGRAMAN BERORIENTASI OBYEK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA TOKO YK

YK store is a UKM (small and medium enterprises) whose activities are buying and selling wholesale goods such as oil, spices, noodles, flour, coconut milk, pepper, and others in moderation (wholesale). YK store manager does not have a bookkeeping application system for the process of making financial reports in accordance with financial accounting standards, and there is no support system for merchandise inventory which supports buying and selling transactions. Information systems for managing merchandise needed by companies to determine value according to transactions, for financial statements will use a journal of eternal methods to buy and sell transactions then post them to the ledger and make financial reports for all businesses. Bookkeeping information system design using microsoft visual basic 6.0, xammp as a server and mysql as a database. The results obtained from this information system can contain reports obtained in accordance with the types and financial statements for business activities
PENGEMBANGAN ELEKTRONIK MODUL (E-MODUL) AKUNTANSI DASAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA (Studi Pengembangan e-modul) Akuntansi Dasar Pada Kelas X SMK Negeri 2 Lahat)

This research aims:1)Development of e-accounting modules that can facilitate the learning prosess, 2)Describe the feasibility of developing an e-module of accounting on the basis of exspert tests and tests tobe used in learning prosess, 3)Describe how electronics module can improve student achievement. This research main goal is to develop electronic modules or modules that can help students in learning because they can use a laptop and also smarphone (HP). The module development prosess uses sigil application for manufacturing processand to read it using EPUB reader using Azardi for laptop and easily for smartphone (HP). This development is expected to guide students with digital learning patterns 4.0. Becauuse the materialand evaluasion can be adjustes to the learning abitlities of each student. This e-module is expected to be able to: 1) Help students learn by themselves without the presence of teacher, 2) Help teacher have digital learning suggestions in the form of electronic module (e-module), 3) One of the references for learning accouting digitally. This development researh used ADDIE methid (Analyze, Design, Development, Implematation and Evaluation). After validation the e- module will try to the student in basic area and in the widht area. To see if test the e- module. The result the e-module can be used in learning proses.
Madlipz dalam Pembelajaran Daring Mahārah Istimā’: Implementasi dan Analisis Persepsi Siswa

This researcher aims to explore the listening skill’ online learning process using the Madlipz application and analyze the students’ perceptions of the learning process. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with three data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. From this study, the researchers concluded three steps used by the teacher, namely (1) preparing and sharing online class links using Zoom Cloud Meeting media, (2) several core activities such as greeting, motivation, and explanation of listening skill ‘learning objectives’. In this step, it is also explained how the videos provided by the Madlipz application are presented as teaching materials for listening skill ‘learning, (3) evaluating learning outcomes. Researchers also found various kinds of students’ perceptions which were categorized as positive and negative perceptions.
STUDY OF STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY ON GRADE ELEVEN OF SMK NEGERI 1 KAMBOWA

The problem statement in this research was “How was the level writing ability of students at grade eleven SMK Negeri 1 kambowa?” The objective of this research was to investigate the students level ability in writing. This research used a quantitative method with a descriptive design. Source of data in this research was student at grade XI of SMK Negeri 1 Kambowa. Sample was taken by using saturated sample tehnique, the number of sample was 30 students. Instrument used in this study was a test. The data obtained were analyzed by descriptive analysis and inferential analysis in the form of t-test. The result showed that the students’ writing ability were still lacking. This proved by the t-test that t-count was greater than T- table (4,054&gt;1,699). Based on Hypothesis testing, it means that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. So, it could be concluded that the students writing ability on grade eleven at SMK Negeri 1 Kambowa is not high.
Voice Controlled Games – The approach and challenges of implementing speech recognition and voice control in games

The subject of voice controlled games is quite underrated and exciting.Even though there are not that many papers focusing on that particular subject, we can find many papers describing both, concept of voice recognition, and controlling the game using natural language.The most illustrative example of usage of that kind of control are games in VR/AR/MR and games for people with disabilities.Moreover, almost every game can benefit from voice commands e.g. for controlling the user interface or units in strategy game.Therefore, voice controlled games are an interesting and innovative concept for game designers and developers.
Evaluation System at School Level in Nepal: Major Pitfalls and Considerations

This paper aims to explore the pitfalls of the current evaluation system at the school level in Nepal focusing on the major consequences of educational practices as the output of the evaluation system. Although the provisions of formative assessment tools such as portfolio management and project work were included in the curriculum framework and policy documents, the evaluation process was based on a theoretical basis. Similarly, the judgmental written examination for assessing theoretical aspects and Continuous Assessment System (CAS) with backward-looking nature were involved in the evaluation process. The paper suggests to the educational stakeholders for the practical application and evaluation of soft-skills associated methods such as communication, creativity, cooperation and collaboration of basic and secondary students to promote formative evaluation and the curriculum concept of 'assessment for learning in Nepal.
Analisis Kesalahan Ejaan pada Surat Lamaran Pekerjaan Siswa Kelas XII SMAN 1 Tangen

This study aims to analyse speech errors in job application letters for class XII students of SMAN 1 Tangen for the academic year 2020/2021. The research method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research design is a case study because it only raises the issues being discussed, namely spelling errors in writing job application letters. The steps of data analysis are divided into four, namely collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that there were errors in the job application letters of class XII students of SMAN 1 Tangen for the 2020/2021 academic year. These errors included spelling errors in the form of errors in the use of capital letters and italics; errors in writing words which include reformulations, combinations of words, prepositions, particles,and abbreviation; errors in the use of punctuation marks which include periods, commas, semicolons, and a colon.
Enacting Copywriting Skills during Distance Internship: A Case Study at IQR Foundation

Distance internship rises as global pandemic Covid-19 starts in the beginning of 2020. It forces the higher education institution to re-manage the rules of internship for second year students. As part of the regulation, the internship for Polban students was suggested to be done through distance methods. One of the NGOs that provide distance internships for English Department students is IQR Foundation. This study then investigates the enactment of students' copywriting skills and the challenges during distance internship. The data were collected by combining observation and study literature. The results show this distance internship enables students to apply copywriting skills through three enactments: composing script, creating English subtitles, and collaborating in news writing. Compared to the conventional one, distance internship leads to three main challenges: deciding concepts, using English as the language of communication, and handling the timeline. Distance internship, in many ways, has created many chances for students to grow up and to implement their knowledge in a new paradigm despite the pandemic as the boundary.
Archives as a Scientific Laboratory and a Challenge for Researchers in the Digital Society

The article presents the problem of archives as a scientific laboratory and a challenge for researchers in the digital society. In terms of content there are two thematic focuses of the study: digital transformation of archives and their information resources; the researcher like a user of retrospective documentary information in a digital environment. Analysis of the problems and challenges, that the archival institutions and modern researchers face in the era of digital civilization, is made.