Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Language and Idiom in Sforza Pallavicino’s Trattato dello stile e del dialogo

In 1644, Sforza Pallavicino attempted to demonstrate through the four books of Del bene how, in the practice of writing, the rigour of moral subject matter could be reconciled with the informality of the dialogue genre.This reconciliation could be ideally sustained through phrasing that was elegant but not so splendid and ornate as to make one forget that in scholarly works the word has to fulfil the primary function of transmitting knowledge.*If the possession of worldly and material goods always represents a loss for many or all people, then, as one reads in Del bene, 'wisdom is revered by everyone' precisely 'because the state of her being possessed by one person does not impede-but rather facilitates-her possession by others' .Solitary study should therefore not wear itself out in a private and self-sufficient environment; the acquisition of knowledge can never be separated from its transmissibility.Such an attitude consequently steers Pallavicino's reflections on the privileged channel 'of language, through which means we communicate learning to others without lessening it in ourselves' .1But in the very act of furnishing readers with a text that exemplifies the possibility of reconciling the 'subtlety of doctrine with the elegance of style' , Pallavicino refers them to a theoretical work that is about to be published, in which he promises a specific treatise 'on the style to use in scholarly matters' , employing the adjective 'scholarly' ('scientifico') here, and always thereafter, as referring above all to philosophical-moral disciplines.2The work was * This essay is the English translation, with a slightly modified
Penerapan Metode Gamifikasi Dengan Pendekatan Hasthalaku Pada Pelajaran Produk Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan

Learning in the technology 4.0 era provides many challenges for teachers. Effective learning does not only require good teaching methods but is also determined by the use of interesting and interactive learning media. One of the media that can increase interest in student learning is gamification media, namely the addition of game elements in learning to increase motivation, involvement and interaction of teachers and students in learning. This method can also increase learning motivation by giving prizes or badges to students with the highest encouragement in learning. The purpose of this study was to determine student motivation through classpoint gamification media at SMKN 7 Surakarta in the subject of Creative Products and Entrepreneurship. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach through Participatory Action Research (PAR) by means of observation or observation of teaching and learning activities and interviews with students. The results showed that the use of classpoint gamification media increased learning interest and student involvement in learning from the usability, cognitive and psychomotor aspects of students. This is because classpoint gamification media has features that support interactive learning activities and can motivate students to get the best results in games or quizzes.
A New Deformed Potential in Explaining the \(\alpha \)-Decay

In this paper, we investigate the role of potential deformation in explaining the α-decay.The deformation of the nuclear potential has been taken into account by adding a Gaussian potential to the well-known Wood-Saxon potential.For the numerical calculations, the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin method has been used, and also the Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization condition has been employed to restrict the parameters.The half-lives of ten nuclei have been calculated for α-decay and very good agreement has been obtained with the experimental data.
ENTREPRENEURIAL DEVELOPMENT IN AFRICA: A BOON TO INCOME EQUALITY

The interconnection between income inequality and entrepreneurship in African economies is examined. The study provides answers to two critical questions: (1) Does income inequality affect entrepreneurship? and (2) What is the implication of entrepreneurship for income disparity in Africa? With the Gini coefficient used as a proxy for income inequality, data from 23 selected African countries over the period 2006-2018 are analyzed. The analysis is based on panel data econometrics, and reveals that income inequality increases entrepreneurship in Africa. It is also discovered that entrepreneurship reduces income inequality. These findings persist after utilizing the Palma ratio as an alternative proxy for income disparity in African economies. In terms of policy implications, the study shows that income disparities serve as a push factor toward entrepreneurial activities. Entrepreneurship may serve as a veritable tool for policies aiming at reducing income inequality in Africa.
INVESTIGATING BRAND AWARENESS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN THE MALAYSIAN HOTEL INDUSTRY

This research aims to investigate brand awareness during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Malaysian hotel industry. It specifically focuses on how brand awareness among Malaysian consumers during the COVID-19 pandemic is influenced by customer engagement and perceived quality. The population of the research consists of the customers who have patronised any hotels in Malaysia. In this research, quantitative method has been used and research data has been obtained via online questionnaires shared on social media. Convenience sampling method was applied and a total of 211 questionnaires were collected. To test the hypotheses, the social science statistical package (SPSS) version 27 was used. The findings clearly demonstrated that brand awareness among Malaysian customers during the COVID-19 pandemic is positively influenced by perceived quality and customer engagement. This study extends the limited literature on hospitality in the Malaysian hotel industry. Additionally, these findings have implications for improving customer engagement, perceived quality, and brand awareness in order to retain customers and gain a competitive advantage.
Determinants of Students’ Intention To Learn Cloud Computing

The explosive growth of data and frequent application updates along with the increasing need to access data and/or applications from multiple locations has resulted in a need to improve the way data and applications are stored and served.Such a need has forced both companies and academic institutions to pay attention to cloud computing technology.Since education is a driving force for the continuous improvement of cloud computing, this study aims at identifying the factors that influence college students' intention to learn about cloud computing technology.Specifically, the research question focuses on determining which factors drive students' intention to learn the cloud computing concept.Four hundred and thirty-five (435) college students participated in this study.The results revealed several factors which influence students' intention to learn cloud computing and thus were recommended as the factors academic institutes should consider before adding cloud computing into their curriculum.
EXAMINATION OF THE IMPLICATION OF INFORMATION PROCESSING ON THE LIBRARY USERS LEARNING COMPREHENSION/SATISFACTION.

The paper looked at Information Processing Theory's implications for the Library users' learning satisfaction.The study discussed the nature of information and asserted that the dissemination of information empowers learning since the world is increasingly becoming information-based.It looked at information processing as the standard for understanding and satisfactory learning against memorization, leading to poor academic performance as it does not allow what the learner has learned to be part of him.The study also discussed that the instructor, facilitator, teacher, lecturer, and users have a role to play in processing information that improves learning.What remains essential is the fact that users of information must be equipped with the skills, services the library renders to its users to ensure they are satisfied and methods that allow them to continually be relevant and viable in the face of changes that could be uncertain and enormous.For an enhancing success story to be recorded, issues that pertain to educational backwardness like strikes incidences that encourage ad-hoc teaching and learning should be addressed properly as this is a very significant militating factor on the scheduling of educational programs.The discussion concluded by presenting the human mind as having the capability to aid understanding, storage, and retrieval of learning materials, which are properly processed by the learners (library users').Data were obtained by administration of 600 copies of questionnaire to final year students at the social Science library of the Readers Services while preparing for their Examination after resumption from COVID-19 pandemic crises/ ASUU strike.Accordingly, 600 questionnaire copies were distributed to final year students of Accounting, Banking & Finance, Economics, Education, Geography, and Sociology.Only 467 usable copies were returned and analyzed for this descriptive survey study.The study revealed that out of the 467 respondents, 229 (49.03%) were males, and 238 (50.96%) were females.Results of the study revealed that respondents were aware of Information processing theory.From table 3 (objective 2), respondents have applied it to their studies without knowing the name as it exists; thus, the disagreement indicated that some students applied it differently from the ones listed in the study options.The study also revealed that they have benefited from it.The study concludes that users' who applied this theory to their learning were satisfied when compared with previous methods.It was recommended that more research be carried out in this regard to allow respondents to point out other ways in which they have applied this information processing theory.
Kendala Kerjasama Informasi dan Jaringan di Perpustakaan

&#x0D; &#x0D; The library's ability to grow is constrained by the times. The internet is progressively taking the place of libraries as a source of knowledge, starting with a poor mainset community and moving on to the library, internal ill-preparedness, and even paired with its presence. Based on these factors, this study aims to give a general overview of how the library can overcome internal issues by implementing internal knowledge management solutions as a catalyst for development, with notabene serving as the primary force behind the library's readiness to take on the challenge. The technique employed in this analysis of literature from several scientific sources include books and journal articles both in print and online. The findings of this study demonstrated that knowledge management can be used as a solution because it is essentially knowledge management applied to overcome unpreparedness or internal problems. By capturing knowledge stored by employees, knowledge management serves as a tool for both internal and external improvements, acting as a spark for ideas on problems faced. The first step in knowledge management to remove barriers from the library is to find people who share your perspective and give librarians opportunity and visibility to participate in managerial operations. The second is the procedure for managing activities like the creation of a community of practice for knowledge sharing and training. However, it must include specific actions like scheduling, discussion points, and the product that will be produced. The technology to create a knowledge management portal, which can only be accessible internally through the intranet, is the third item on the list. In order to reduce the likelihood that libraries would be unprepared to handle the difficulties of the information age, it is suggested that the library follow the following outcomes as routinely as feasible. &#x0D; Keyword: librarys problems, librarians, knowledge management, knowledge sharing
Analisis Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Digital pada Perpustakaan UINSU

&#x0D; &#x0D; The progress of data systems in the current global era is very meaningful because at this time an institution or industry is not free from the use of PCs as a tool to help process information. Data systems using very advanced and modern PC technology will make it easier for us to carry out information processing that can save time, space and costs. This research uses a qualitative research approach. In terms of terminology for Baydan and Taylor, a qualitative approach is a research method that produces descriptive information in the form of recorded words or words. This research shows that UINSU has carried out the development of a library data system, namely the digital library of UIN North Sumatra. The Digital Library application used by the UIN North Sumatra Medan library is an integrated application where each part of the management of bibliotech collections and consumer services is connected to each other.&#x0D; Keywords: Analysis, Information System Development, Digital Library
Perilaku Informasi Perpustakaan Dalam Pelayanan di Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

In this study, library users were used as a source and the survey subjects were information seeking behavior at the UISU Medan Library lending and borrowing service, which also included the initiation, chaining, tracking, sorting, monitoring, selection and confirmation phases as well as the termination phases such as restrictions and occupancy factors. The purpose of this research is to find out how users search for information. The method used in this study is a qualitative method in which the collected data is compiled and analyzed. With this method, user behavior in the process of searching for information at the UISU Medan library loan service is described and analyzed. The results of the study show that the search for information in the UISU library is very flexible due to the different scope and research objectives and the information needs of each user of the UISU library. In the UISU library lending service, it is necessary to renew the user's ability to search for information, so that readers' views of various sources of information and information retrieval are better and more accurate.&#x0D; Keywords: source of information sea
Jaringan Kerjasama Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi

Collaboration between libraries is carried out to provide the best customer-focused library services. This library partnership aims to increase activity levels across multiple sources while improving user and technical services. Creating a cooperative strategy involves using policy strategies, HR, correlation, resource sharing, and information technology. The implementation of this work was constrained and supported by several circumstances. This is made possible by various elements, including user demands, technological advances, and extended use. Cooperation is hampered by geographical distance, spatial constraints, and time.&#x0D; Keywords: Cooperation; Library; College
Pengaruh Tayangan YouTube Channel GMMTV OFFICIAL Terhadap Minat Belajar Bahasa Thailand

YouTube is a popular social media medium of information and entertainment, and the increase of YouTube users is increasing every year. The GMMTV OFFICIAL YouTube Channel is one of the channels favored by individuals to find shows in the form of drama series, game shows, and variety shows. This study aims to determine the effect of the GMMTV OFFICIAL YouTube Channel on interest in learning Thai. This study uses new media theory with quantitative research methods through questionnaire data collection techniques with a total sample of 100 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the GMMTV OFFICIAL YouTube Channel shows interest in learning Thai language with a coefficient of determination of 49.3% and the rest is caused by other reasons. Through the results of research that has been processed with SPSS 26, the interactivity of the GMMTV OFFICIAL YouTube Channel has no significantly effects an interest in learning Thai. The flexibility of the GMMTV OFFICIAL YouTube Channel has significantly effect an interest in learning Thai. Media exposure to GMMTV OFFICIAL's YouTube Channel has significantly effect an interest in learning Thai.&#x0D; Keywords: YouTube, Interest in learning, Thai Language
Jaringan Kerjasama Perpustakaan Sekolah

&#x0D; Meeting the information demands of users absolutely requires collaboration between libraries. The purpose of this research is to find out the value and necessity of library collaboration as well as the challenges that must be understood in order to successfully complete this collaborative activity. This essay is organized logically and is presented based on various sources. Because it is expected that no one library has a complete collection, cooperation with other libraries is needed, so the principle of collaboration between libraries is practiced. In addition, the following library collaboration tools can be used in collaboration: index, abstract, master catalog, magazine master catalog, bibliography, and master catalog. School libraries still face various challenges when trying collaborative activities.&#x0D; Keywords: Network; Cooperation; Library
EFEKTIFITAS KINERJA MANAJEMEN BERBASIS SEKOLAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN BALANCED SCORECARD PADA PENINGKATAN MUTU SMP AL AZHAR SYIFA BUDI LEGENDA

The education system is required to be able to produce maximum output by carrying out an effective process that is continuous between input, process and output as desired with a better governance system or known as school-based management, where SBM expects schools to be more independent and able to freely develop and improve the quality of performance. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of school management at SMP Al Azhar Syifa Budi Legenda by using a balanced scorecard performance measurement with four perspectives, namely a financial perspective, a customer perspective, an internal business process perspective and a growth and learning perspective. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Primary data in the form of a questionnaire is used to measure the performance of the customer perspective and the perspective of growth and learning. In terms of performance, SMP Al Azhar Syifa Budi Legenda as a whole is in the good category. The results of measuring the performance analysis of the balanced scorecard on a financial perspective at SMP Al Azhar Syifa Budi Legenda show good performance and show financial performance that is economical, effective and quite efficient. The measurement results of performance analysis on the customer perspective show a pretty good performance.&#x0D; Keywords: Effectiveness, MBS, Balanced Scorecard
Survey on Secured Digital Voting System using Blockchain Technology

Abstract: Blockchain is a shared tamper-proof ledger that eases the process of recording transactions and tracking assets in a business network. Traditional voting system has various disadvantages with respect to its security, fairness and integrity. Digital voting is a form of computer driven voting in which voters can cast their votes on a system over the internet. This paper uses blockchain to serve this purpose. It employs a decentralized blockchain network to monitor the entire election process. SHA- 256 algorithm is used to ensure encryption of the votes and avoid any kind of manifestation of votes during the election. It generates a user- friendly election environment over the internet to allow the users to cast their votes to their candidates of interest and also announces the final results giving information about the winner and also the election statistics.
Boosting Demographic Fairness of Face Attribute Classifiers via Latent Adversarial Representations

Modern machine learning (ML) is one of the prevailing tools for big data applications of face attribute recognition. However, due to the commonly observed imbalanced distribution of the training data, well-trained models could suffer severely from undesired performance bias across different demographic groups. Motivated by the fact that neural networks could be extremely sensitive to adversarial examples, we argue that there exists the possibility of properly leveraging adversarial examples to address the imbalanced data distribution, and guiding the training convergence towards the direction of improved fairness. That is, we propose to use adversarial examples to alleviate the performance bias issue from the origin: the data source. In this paper, we present a novel adversarial training framework that generates adversarial features in the latent space to automatically balance the distribution of training features and adjust the deep classification layers of the face attribute classifiers to be more fair. Extensive experimental results on the CelebA face dataset show that our method is able to boost the model fairness more effectively compared to the state-of-the-art adversarial debiasing algorithms.
System and Method on Order Management Using Neural Networks and Risk Modeling

The transactions of goods and services between enterprise service providers are often driven by contracts and purchase orders. Every month thousands of invoices are billed to customers who settle them based on the usage of services. Considering the vast number of purchase orders that are signed, it requires considerable manual effort by the service provider to process and manage them. Moreover, the invoice’s billed data may not be maintained in the same cloud system as the purchase orders. This leads to complexity with data mapping between the two data sets. Sometimes the invoices may get into a dispute due to over exhaustion of allocated funds or may be billed to an expired purchase order. Hence managing the billing service is a huge undertaking along with increased cost.To address these challenges, we developed an order manage- ment system that transforms the monitoring of purchase orders to increase renewals as well as decrease disputes. The system includes an automated purchase order-invoice data mapping model along with a risk analytics model that evaluates the orders against the invoices billed. The output is the set of actionable and non actionable insights based on customer portfolio, risk level as well as market trends in usage of services. We illustrate our method with some promising results on data of one of the world’s largest IT service providers.
Enhanced phase sensitivity in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer via photon recycling

We propose an alternative scheme for phase estimation in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) with photon recycling. It is demonstrated that with the same coherent-state input and homodyne detection, our proposal possesses a phase sensitivity beyond the traditional MZI. For instance, it can achieve an enhancement factor of ∼9.32 in the phase sensitivity compared with the conventional scheme even with a photon loss of 10% on the photon-recycled arm. From another point of view, the quantum Cramér-Rao bound (QCRB) is also investigated. It is found that our scheme is able to achieve a lower QCRB than the traditional one. Intriguingly, the QCRB of our scheme is dependent of the phase shift ϕ while the traditional scheme has a constant QCRB regardless of the phase shift. Finally, we present the underlying mechanisms behind the enhanced phase sensitivity. We believe that our results provide another angle from which to enhance the phase sensitivity in a MZI via photon recycling.