Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
A SYNTACTICAL PATTERN OF 2.5 YEARS OLD BOY UTTERANCE (A CASE STUDY)

This study aims to identify the utterances and to explore the language acquisition for 2.5 years old boy in its syntactical pattern. The duration of this research is four months by observing and recording the words expression pronounced by the boy. Based on the finding, this boy firmly acquires the language mostly by nature (innate ability). However, the positive environment enables him to develop the child’s language fluency. Both nature and environment have important roles in the child language acquisition. It is in line with the theoretical frame work of language acquisition that in general language acquisition is shaped and influenced mainly by two factors: biological (innate ability) and environmental factors. Awhile the type of the utterances spoken by the boy aged 2.5 years old consisting of declarative 48 %, interrogative 29%, imperative 21%, and exclamation utterances 2%. In the syntactical pattern, the boy mostly speaks using the predicate utterances pattern (P), subject-predicate (S-P), then predicate-subject (P-S). The predicate (P) and subject-predicate (S-P) pattern of utterances are the most frequently spoken by boy. The boy is accustomed to and easily expresses his intentions with those two patterns that have represented a complete utterance according to what the boy intended.
A Study on The Quality of Final Exam Items Made by The Teacher at XII Grade Students of Senior High School in Sidrap Regency

Bad quality of the questions is one of the factors that can lead to errors in the grading of student learning outcomes. It gives a lower students’ score than the appropriate score and will give an impact on school grades (NS). In this case, school grades (NS) have an effect of 40% in determining the passing of national exams (UN). Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the quality of first semester final exam items made by biology class XII teacher based on some aspects; they are the material, construction, and language. In this study, the researcher used purposive sampling technique in order to collect the data. Items were assessed using a multiple-choice item evaluation sheet which has been declared valid by an expert validator. By combining the material aspects of the assessment data, construction, and language, research results obtained in general show that of the 120 items assessed, there are 104 ( 86,7 %) items with excellent criteria and 16 ( 13,3% ) items with right criteria. Thus, the items made by biology class XII teachers are still suitable for final semester exam of the 2013/2014 academic year Sidrap Regency.
PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) Effectiveness Towards Music Learning Results

Music learning activities cannot be separated from theoretical learning processes and outcomes.In order to support and improve learning processes, interesting learning media are needed.The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness and the role of the PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) in supporting music learning.This is Research and Development (R&D) with the Borg and Gall model employing 10 steps namely (1) Potential and Problem Identification; (2) Data collection; (3) Product Design; (4) Product Manufacture; (5) Validation I; (6) Revision I; (7) Validation II; (8) Revision II; (9) Test of Usage (Pretest and Posttest); and (10) Distribution.This study used a Sequential Exploratory model.The sample was selected by means of Purposive technique because the number of population and sample are the same (27 students).Retrieval of data was conducted by using the questionnaire technique (multiple choices questions).In the pretest, the average score was 58.7 while 71.2 average score was obtained in the posttest.Data was calculated using Wilcoxon Analysis.The final result of the Wilcoxon test (Asymp Sig 2 Tailed) is 0.00 then with the provisions of Asymp Sig <0.05, the hypothesis is accepted.This result suggests that PDA demonstrates high effectiveness in supporting and improving theoretical music learning activities and outcomes.
¬¬THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF NIAS LANGUAGE INTERFERENCE IN LEARNING INDONESIAN LANGUAGE

Most of people in the world and also Indonesian speakers are bilingualism, who use two languages; Indonesian and mother tongue. Commonly, both languages influence one another, which finally create a new phenomenon of language called interference of language. Interference of language is a form of an impact of mother tongue towards second language, which creates an error in the second language. The error occurs because the mother tongue language and the second language have different structure and different way in using the language.&#x0D; In this research, the writer finds out that the ability of someone in mastering the second language will always be influenced by the mother tongue. As a real case for Nias speakers, they make mistakes and errors when they speak in Indonesian, especially in phonological and grammatical structure. The mistake occurs because phonological and grammatical in their mother tongue are still used in second language, thus it makes the second language invalid in the way of norm and rule. &#x0D; From the result of the research, it can be concluded that Nias speakers interfere Indonesian in their daily conversation. The interference can be existed as a form of the impact of mother tongue to second language. In this research, there are three interferences of Nias speakers that have been found by the writer. First, Nias speakers omit the final consonant of words when speaking in Indonesian, it is because in Li Niha there is no final consonant of words but only final vowel. Second, Nias speakers also create a redundancy when they are speaking Indonesian, it is because they are usually add some words in their speech in order to emphasize their statement. Third, Nias language and Indonesian language have different structure in arranging sentences. Based on that difference, Nias speakers oftentimes invert the words in sentences. So, the writer concluded that all of these aspects are the aspect which influences Nias speakers to interfere the second language.&#x0D; &#x0D; Keywords: Sociolinguistics, Interference, Mother tongue, Bilingualism, Phonological, Grammatical structure..&#x0D; &#x0D;
IDEOLOGI SASTRA ANAK HABIB SANG PENDEKAR BUMI MELAYU

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan ideologi dan teknik penyajiannya dalam struktur sastra anak, Habib Sang Pendekar Bumi Melayu. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa satuan teks bertema ideologi yang bersumber dari buku tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kajian pustaka dan teknik catat. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah peneliti sendiri dengan menggunakan kartu data. Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membaca intensif dan mencatat data di kartu data. Metode analisis data dilakukan dengan identifikasi dan klasifikasi satuan teks, interpretasi dan inferensi setiap unit teks secara tekstual, kontekstual, dan/atau intertekstual. Penelitian dilakukan di Bengkulu pada Januari sampai dengan April 2020. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis-jenis ideologi yang disajikan dalam sastra anak yang diteliti adalah ideologi politeis, monoteis, dan nasionalis. Ketiga ideologi tersebut diperkenalkan dalam struktur teks secara bertahap sesuai dengan perkembangan usia dan peran tokoh utama melalui konteks pendidikan dalam keluarga, masyarakat, dan sekolah. Kata kunci: ideologi, sastra anak, politeis, monoteis, nasionalis AbstractThe purpose of this study is to describe the ideology and presentation techniques in the structure of the children's literature, Habib, The Fighter Of Melayu Earth. This research method is descriptive qualitative. The data of this research are ideology-themed text units, sourced from the book. The technique of data collection is done by literature review and note taking techniques. The data collection instrument was a researcher, using data cards. Data collection procedures are done by intensive reading and recording data on a data card. The method of data analysis is carried out by the identification and classification of text units, interpretation and inference of each text unit in textual, contextual, and/or intertextual terms. The research was conducted in Bengkulu in January to April 2020. The results of this study showed that the types of ideologies presented in this children's story are polytheist, monotheistic and nationalist ideologies. These three ideologies were introduced in the text structure gradually according to the development of age and the role of the main characters through the context of education in the family, community, and school. Keywords: ideology, children's literature, polytheists, monotheists, nationalists
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kunjungan mahasiswa ke Perpustakaan Fakultas Kehutanan Univeritas Lancang Kuning

This study aims to determine the effect of library collections on student visits to the Faculty of Forestry Library of the University of Lancang Kuning. Type This research uses descriptive that is by collecting data obtained from respondents from the results of questionnaire answers and then the data tabulated. Sample determination was done by random sampling. While the data collection is done by survey method with questionnaire as collector of research data. The result of the research shows that the factors that influence the student visit to the library of Faculty of Forestry of the University of Lancang Kuning are Man Power (97.14%), Library Collection (92.86%), Building and Library Facility (91,43%).
The Performance Differences between Using Recurrent Neural Networks and Feedforward Neural Network in Sentiment Analysis Problem

With the spread use of internet, especially the web of social media, an unusual quantity of information is found that includes a number of study fields such as psychology, entertainment, sociology, business, news, politics, and other cultural fields of nations. Data mining methodologies that deal with social media allows producing enjoyable scene on the human behaviour and interaction. This paper demonstrates the application and precision of sentiment analysis using traditional feedforward and two of recurrent neural networks (gated recurrent unit (GRU) and long short term memory (LSTM)) to find the differences between them. In order to test the systemâ€™s performance, a set of tests is applied on two public datasets. The first dataset is collected data from IMDB that contains movie reviews expressed through long sentences of English, whereas the second dataset is a collection of keyword search results of tweets using the Twitter Search API; these tweets are written in English words with short sentences. In this work, a certain pre-processing operation is added to the system and a set of tests is conducted to evaluate the performance enhancement on the whole system due to the addition of these operations. The results of the usage of the traditional feedforward neural networks are poor and do not perform the desired purpose in analysis, because of their inability to save information at a long term and, therefore, their loss of efficiency. While the results of using GRU and LSTM are relatively good and do perform the desired purpose in analysis. A recurrent neural network has been built so that any type of text-related data can be pushed to get the polarity of sentiment by multi deep operations that are dependent on the extracted information.
Online Contract Worker Recruitment System at PT. Prospera Utama Officers

Human Resources (HR) One of the main keys in the process of finding a professional and qualified workforce. In order to attract attention to applicants, namely information sent through the website so that information can be accessed and choose people who meet job requirements. All companies in any industry can benefit from contingency or maintain professional recruitment or outsourcing processes for recruitment agencies. The employee recruitment system receives importance in the process of inputting and processing, because it makes it easier for the admin to input the ongoing recruitment and selection process. However, the recruitment system is currently related to anything related to data because the paper is scattered. From these considerations, it is necessary to develop the recruitment so that it can be accessed on the system so that it becomes more systematic, organized. In the development of this recruitment system using the method of swot analysis and elicitation. And use one of the PHP programming language, the data base-server uses MySQL. The results achieved from the analysis of the system used by the author is to use UML (Unified Modeling Language). The results of this study are recruitment systems that can be stored more neatly and help the admin when inputting recruitment during the selection process.
Pengujian Terhadap Aplikasi Parking Management Menggunakan Metode Black-Box Berbasis Equivalence Partitions

Testing is a process in implementing a program for the purpose of finding / looking for an error. A test case is said to be good is if the test to be performed has the possibility of finding an error that cannot be revealed. While testing is said to be successful if the test to be carried out successfully found an error that originally could not be found. This research was tested by applying the Black Boxt Testing method. There are several ways in the Black Box Testing method, namely Boundary Value Analysis, Comparison Testing, Sample Testing, Robustness Testing, Equivalence Partitioning and others. In this study using testing by Equivalence Partitioning. Equivalence Partitioning Analysis is a case / problem that will be tested by finding several errors and reducing / minimizing the number of cases that must be made. This test is performed on the Parking Management Application function to facilitate managing parking. The test results indicate the application is in accordance with needs.
Determinan Keberhasilan Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Instansi Berbasis Akrual Dalam Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah

The manifestation of the application of government accounting standards is the WTP opinion from BPK. This study aims to examine the effect of financial staff education, accounting training, the use of the SAIBA application, and organizational commitment to the successful application of an accrual-based accounting system. This research was conducted at the Land Office work unit within the scope of the NTB Province BPN Regional Office. Respondents numbered 63 people. Data analysis techniques used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that organizational commitment had a positive effect, the use of the SAIBA application had a negative effect, but financial staff education and accounting training had no effect on the successful application of the accrual-based agency accounting system.&#x0D; Keywords: Financial Staff Education; Accounting Training; SAIBA; Organizational Commitment; Accrual Based Institution Accounting System.
Establishment of comprehensive experimental platform for engineering education

As a technological revolution in the field of modern energy, distributed energy system provides an opportunity for experimental teaching reform of energy engineering courses.Building energy engineering is introduced in the frame structure of the comprehensive experiment teaching platform, and according to the special function of the different modules, developed many experimental curriculum design, which will be the innovation and improvement of traditional experimental teaching mode.Comprehensive experimental teaching platform for the Green Island and many experiment courses of development are different from traditional classroom teaching and experiment teaching, which is a new teaching method and experimental platform aiming at studying more in-depth research in the power engineering students' exclusive domain.The different distributed energy subsystem modules of this experimental platform have good compatible general interfaces, whose subsystems can run independently or combine multiple interconnections .The platform improves students' comprehensive quality and creative ability, which is conducive to improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of lab while making the students to have a systematic and comprehensive understanding of distributed energy system, providing new ideas for the teaching of energy students.
Appraisal of Technology Incubation Centres in South West Nigeria

Technology Incubation Centres (TICs) are part of efforts to galvanize and stimulate firms involved in emerging technologies to enhance economic development.The paper appraised the performance of TICs in South West Nigeria against the goals set by the Nigerian Technology Incubation Centres Board.Descriptive survey research method using 106 questionnaires distributed across the six states in the South West, Nigeria, was adopted for the analysis.Findings show that TICs have only performed well in terms of provision of working space and physical safety and security of firms in the centers while access to seed capital, access to funds for business growth, and internet services have been a bane to TICs effectiveness.The study recommended regular audits and close monitoring of the TICs to enable them to have positive impacts on SMEs and achieve the purpose for which they were set up.Funding for SME firms in emerging technologies should be channeled through the TICs, while internet-enabled facilities should be provided at the TICs to enhance entrepreneurial performance and effectiveness.
A Descriptive Study of Hematologic Characteristics of Malaria Patients Attending A Tertiary Care Hospital in The Region of Kutch

Background:In India, the epidemiology of malaria is complex because of geo-ecological diversity, multi-ethnicity, and wide distribution of nine anopheline vectors transmitting two commonest plasmodia species.Considering the fact, it is vital that every centre has its own demographic and pathological data about the profile of malaria patients in its catchment area. Methods:The present retrospective study was carried in the Department of Pathology, Gujarat Adani Institute of Medical Sciences (GAIMS), Bhuj for a period of one year.A total of 102 cases were included in the study.The blood samples were collected in Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) vacutainers and smears were prepared.Leishman staining and field staining on thick smears was done according to the published protocols.The diagnosis of malaria parasite was confirmed by a positive peripheral smear examination.Rings, schizonts and gametocytes of the malaria parasites (plasmodium vivax and plasmodium falciparum) were viewed for diagnosis.Thrombocytopenia was considered when the platelet count was less than 150 x 109/L and leucopenia when the total leucocyte count was less than 4,000 cells /cu mm.Result: In our study, 102 malaria positive cases were investigated for platelet count and total leucocyte count.Out of the 102 cases, male population was affected more than female.Out of the various malaria species, plasmodium vivax was the most prevalent (82.35%).The most common age group affected by various species varied, with age group of 1-10 years being most common for plasmodium falciparum cases, 21 to 30 years being most common for plasmodium vivax and 11 to 20 years being most common for mixed infection.All the cases of plasmodium falciparum were found to be with normal leucocyte count whereas in plasmodium vivax 82.14% cases were with normal leucocyte count and only 17.85% cases with leucopenia.Mixed infection had almost similar scenario with 71.42% cases with normal leucocyte count and 28.57% with leucopenia.In our study more number of cases of plasmodium falciparum was associated with thrombocytopenia (25%) as compared to plasmodium vivax (11.9%) and none in mixed infection. Conclusion:The high prevalence of malaria suggests the importance of timely diagnosis .The early identification of thrombocytopenia and leucopenia aids in timely management.This helps to decrease complicated malaria cases and its related mortality.
Teknik Pengujian Equivalents Partitioning pada Aplikasi Sistem Pendaftaran PAUD berbasis WEB dengan Menggunakan Black Box

Testing is the most important thing to produce a system that is very good and also useful. Pengban a system must be carried out because if there is no prior testing of a system, then what will happen to the system will get a system error that results in a poor quality system and will result in a loss for developers and users. Experiments that have been carried out can find an error, disability, or failure on a system that has been known from the beginning and immediately corrected more thoroughly. In the test there are also types of system experiments, one of which is by testing the black box using an equivalent method that is good for looking for an error on the system. The equivalent method can break down the input domains of the program into a class that can solve test cases. Based on the results of a test that has been done, this application still has an error and also a defect in a system.
Pengklasifikasian Karya Sastra Berdasarkan DDC 23

Understanding about theories, rules, and instruction to classify literary works collections according to DDC 23rd Edition is important for a librarian. Because for many libraries, literary works probably are a dominant part of whole library materials so it’s must organize well according to DDC rules. As we are known, DDC has many rules and instructions to classify collection from all subjects. Then, this writing is to explain about the main rule to classify literary works collections according to DDC which it’s rule named “Origin of Literature” means literature is classed by the language in which originally written, with comprehensive explanation and some examples related so the right way to classify literary works collections will be easier to be understood. Keywords: classification, DDC 23, library collections, literary works.
The use of personally-oriented educational technologies in the formation of mathematical competences

The training of graduates of a higher educational institution of the second level must comply with the established requirements of the educational and professional degree of a junior bachelor.They must possess the indicated qualities, which is the rationale for the development and application of new educational technologies in the educational process.The essence of the formation of mathematical competencies is highlighted.The main tasks and directions of their implementation in the study of mathematics in higher education institutions of the second level of accreditation are established.Mathematical competencies were selected, which should be provided with modern pedagogical technologies in accordance with the Concept of the new Ukrainian school.The types of pedagogical teaching technologies that can be used to form the basic mathematical competencies are considered.The indicated advantages and disadvantages that arise as a result of their application.Methods are formed to develop the mental abilities of students.Based on the results of the analysis of research by leading experts in the field of pedagogy, the criteria for the acquisition of mathematical competence for students of the second level higher education institution are determined.To obtain certain competencies, pedagogical technology is applied that is focused more on the student, and not on the subject of study, on the verification of the practice (teaching methods and techniques) in the course of empirical analysis and the widespread use of audiovisual means in teaching, defines the practice in close connection with the theory of instruction.A personality-oriented approach combines upbringing and education in a single process of assistance, support, development of a student, preparing him for life creativity and the like.