Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
The development of the method of optimizing costs for software testing in the Agile model

The object of research in the article is the process of testing and operating software with cost minimization. In the Software Development Life Cycle, depending on the chosen option of the flexible methodology, special attention is focused on testing software versions both in the process of passing iterations and in the process of releasing alpha, beta and production versions. This article is devoted to the problem of developing a method for software testing cost optimization method that estimates the test cost function and the losses cost function from the occurrence of an error. Using the optimization method (for example, the first-order descent method) from the two functions of testing costs and estimating the losses caused during operation, it is possible to calculate the optimal cost of testing and operating the software product. The results obtained show that with the correct assessment of a cost function and a loss function such calculations allow to significantly save money and time for the production of the next version of the software product. These results are explained by the fact that the method of optimizing the cost function finds the optimum point and allows to pre-estimate the budget and risks during the development and operation of the software. The article provides several examples of the calculation and optimization of testing costs within the proposed concept for one iteration in a flexible software development cycle. The results of the study can be used in practice, provided that the functions of estimating costs for testing and compensation for losses caused during the operation of the software are set correctly. Experienced managers and project supervisors determine these functions quite accurately for a certain number of iterations, which makes it possible to apply the method of finding the minimum budget costs for testing and operating a software product.
The Effect of Extensive Reading Strategy on Students’ Reading Comprehension at Smp Dharma Wanita In The Academic Year Of 2023/2024

The objectives of this study is to find out whether extensive reading give significant effect to the students’ reading comprehension. The method in this research was Experimental research. This research had been conducted at SMP Dharma Wanita. The Population of this research was the eighth grade students of SMP Dharma Wanita which consisted of 48 students into two classes, namely VIII-A and VIII-B. VIII-A as the experimental class and VIII-B as the control class. Both of classes consisted of 48 students with homogenous score. The experimental class treated by using extensive reading strategy, while the control class was using the conventional ways. The pre-test was given to the two groups before giving the treatment. The result of pre-test showed the mean score of experimental class was 40,16 and the control class was 36,35. After giving the treatment, post-test was given. The result of post-test showed the mean score of experimental class was 72,64 and the control class was 39,65. The value of t-test was higher than the ratio on t-table (11,424&gt;1,678). Therefore, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. In conclusion, Extensive Reading Strategy can be effectively to be used to teach reading comprehension of eighth grade students of SMP Dharma Wanita.
UNIQUE PERSONALITY IN THE LIBRARY INFORMATION SPHERE OR ABOUT EDUARD RUBENOVICH SUKIASYAN

The presentations of the book under review are characterized at the All-Russian library congress and at the international professional forum (2023). The stages of E.R. Sukiasyan’s activity, his contribution to the national library science are highlighted. The book structure is considered, the attention is paid to his annual reports in particular as professional self-reflection, his memories about the journeys abroad, etc. Special emphasis is made to the ver-bal collective portrait of Eduard Rubenovich, which has been drawn from the analysis of characteristics given in the memories of his forty-five colleagues and friends. The image of the great communicator in the library information sphere is made. The book got Gran-prix, the Diploma of the Russian library association out of the nominations at the XI All-Russian contest «The best professional book of the year – 2023».
IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE ACADEMIC ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES IN STKIP ARRAHMANIYAH

This study intend to determine the relation and efectivity between Information and Communication Technology Utilization and academic administration services. The method used in this research is correlation using a quantitative approach. The population in this research were 80 STKIP Arrahmaniyah students who felt and received academic administration services. Based on the results of the correlation analysis between the variables of the use of Information and Communication Technology with the variables of Academic Administration Services, obtained rcount value of 0.085. From the calculation results, it is obtained that the value of t count (7.5) ≥ t tab (1.99), then H0 is rejected, H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the use of The Relationship Between Information and Communication Technology Utilization and Academic Administration Services. Through this research, the authors suggest that the staff of the Academic Administration STKIP Arrahmaniyah continue to improve their performance. Institutions must maintain other things that motivate the performance of BAK staff to continue to improve. BAK staff in carrying out their noble duties in the institution can be motivated. The findings of the study demonstrate that the use of ICT has improved STKIP Arrahmaniyah's academic administration services in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. It has been discovered that the usage of academic information systems, online portals, and electronic communications has aided in speeding up information accessibility, decreasing document processing times, and enhancing stakeholder contact. Therefore, this study offers empirical proof of the significance of integrating ICT into STKIP Arrahmaniyah's academic administration. Other educational institutions who want to use ICT to enhance their academic administration services should use these findings as a guide. Additionally, this study contributes to the body of knowledge on ICT use in academic administration and higher education.
Procurement 4.0 and Sustainable Supply Chain Performance: The Mediating Role of Procurement Process Optimization (PPO)

The problem statement establishes the direction to assess the complex relationships between Procurement 4.0, Sustainable Supply Chain Performance, and the Procurement Process Optimization within the context of modern supply chain management. This study will help organizations in directional understanding about, how to create synergy between the procurement practices and sustainability goals, while emphasizing the role of procurement process optimization and organizational capabilities. We review food manufacturers in Pakistan and dissect study results utilizing the “PLS-SEM” way to deal with test the research hypothesis and the theoretical framework. Finally a simulation of the sample business process supported in the valuation of how the procurement 4.0 automation can enhance the procurement cycle and further progress the sustainability performance in supply chain. This empirical study shows that procurement process optimization serves as a mediator in this conceptual framework and that Procurement 4.0 strategy, planning, and performance review positively influence the performance of a sustainable supply chain. We are able to develop a solid plan to direct future SSCM and SSCP research based on the trends and gaps that we discovered through our analysis.
NONPHYSICAL VIOLENCE IN KUNG FU FILM: “黄飞鸿之英雄有梦”

Chinese Kungfu films, which are famous for their physical violence, can also be seen from their non-physical violence. It will not be possible for a fight to be fought without verbal contact between the previous conflicts. This will be an additional perspective that Kungfu films can not only be enjoyed in terms of physical violence but also non-physical violence. Analysis of the film “黄飞鸿之英雄有梦” which uses a descriptive qualitative approach combined with interdisciplinary studies of cognitive linguistic and cultural studies yielded fifteen data that have proven that non-physical violence in Kungfu films has its own beauty. Negative diction, the selection of linguistic components, to the use of idioms as a characteristic of Chinese culture are some of the non-physical violent of the media found. In the end, theoretically and practically this research can be used in many opportunities such as linguistic learning, cultural introduction, or become the basis of future research.
Pengembangan Kemampuan Bahasa Anak Dengan Menggunakan Media Bola Huruf

This research is motivated by the low fine Language of Group B children at TK Dharmawanita Labuah Gunuang in Labuah Gunuang Village. One solution to address this issue is to implement Compile Letter Ball activities. This study aims to improve fine Language in Group B at TK Dharmawanita Labuah Gunuang in Labuah Gunuang Village. The research method used in this study is Classroom Action Research (CAR). This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles, with two meetings in each cycle. Data collection techniques used were observation and documentation. The results of this research show an improvement in children's scores from the pre-action phase, Cycle I, to Cycle II, which can be described as follows: In the pre-action phase, 7 children or 63.64% had low scores (BB), then in Cycle 1, this decreased to 3 children or 27.27%, and in Cycle II, it became 0 children or 0%. The moderate score (MB) in the pre-action phase was 2 children or 18.18%, then in Cycle 1, it became 2 children or 18.18%, and in Cycle II, it became 0 children or 0%. The high score (BSH) in the pre- action phase was 1 child or 9.09%, then in Cycle 1, it became 3 children or 27.27%, and it remained at 3 children or 27.27% in Cycle II. The very high score (BSB) in the pre-action phase was 1 child or 9.09%, then in Cycle 1, it became 3 children or 27.27%, and in the end, in Cycle II, it increased to 8 children or 72.73%. Based on the above research results, the researcher recommends that teachers consider implementing Compile Letter Ball activities as an alternative method to enhance children's fine Bahasa.&#x0D; Keywords: Language, Letter Ball , classroom action research
Penerapan Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Dengan Menggunakan Framework Cobit 4.1 Pada RSUP. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta

Information Technology is a combination of computerization and telecommunication for procurement, processing, storage and dissemination of information. Utilization of Information Technology has become a necessity in efforts to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of business activities. Information technology in hospitals can be applied as a computer-based hospital service system (Computer-Based Library Systems) to manage administrative and service functions. The fundamental role of information technology in a company is needed to prevent problems that can occur within the company such as data loss, data leakage, inaccurate information available due to incorrect data making data integrity untenable, computer misuse and procurement of high-value information technology investments but not offset by an appropriate return on value. For this reason, it is necessary to have an information system audit control mechanism for the management of information technology&#x0D; This study raises cases at RSUP. Cipto Mangunkusumo which is currently in the stage of implementing Information Technology governance as a way to achieve business goals so that the investment that has been issued is comparable to the business goals to be achieved by the hospital.&#x0D; Based on the research that has been done, the results of the analysis of most of the process implementation of the COBIT 4.1 Framework in hospitals. Cipto Mangunkusumo is at this level of maturity throughout the IT process in the hospital. Cipto Mangunkusumo is on an average scale of 4, namely Manager, which means it is possible to monitor and measure adherence to procedures so that action can be easily taken if existing processes are not running effectively. Process improvements are carried out regularly and provide best practices.
Peer Review Statement

All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing. • Type of peer review: Double Anonymous • Conference submission management system: Morressier • Number of submissions received: 167 • Number of submissions sent for review: 126 • Number of submissions accepted: 113 • Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 67.7 • Average number of reviews per paper: 1.63 • Total number of reviewers involved: 38 • Contact person for queries: Name: Robby Gus Mahardika Email: robby@ubb.ac.id Affiliation: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Bangka Belitung
The Impact of CSR on Brand Identification, Word of Mouth and Consumer’s Repurchase Intention in the Retailer Industry

This study explored and measured the influence of corporation social responsibility (CSR) on consumers' re-purchase intentions through the mediators of brand identification and word of mouth (WOM). The quantitative method was applied in the research, and there were 287 valid respondents who had purchased something from the retailer store brands. The collected data was checked for reliability, convergence, and discriminant validity among the constructs before testing the hypothesis and the theoretical research model. In particular, the Cronbach alpha reliability, exploring factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation model (SEM) were used to analyze the research data under the support of SPSS and AMOS software. The results indicate that CSR has significant effects on brand identification, WOM, and consumers' re-purchase intentions. Brand identification has a positive impact on consumers' repurchase intentions, whereas WOM has not. The findings have significant contributions to the marketing theory and provide management implications for managers, especially in retail store brands. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-06-021 Full Text: PDF
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berhitung Melalui Metode Bermain Kereta Angka Pada Anak Kelompok A di TK Tunas Harapan

This research aims to assess the effectiveness of the number train play method in enhancing counting skills in group A children. Counting skills are fundamental cognitive abilities essential in a child's developmental process. This study involved 12 children aged 4-5 years who were enrolled in a local kindergarten's group A.The research was conducted using a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. Participants were divided into two groups: the experimental group, receiving instruction through the number train play method, and the control group, receiving conventional instruction. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test assessments measuring the children's counting abilities.The research results show that the group receiving instruction through the number train play method experienced a significant improvement in their counting skills, while the control group exhibited a lower level of improvement. Data analysis using a t-test revealed a significant difference between the two groups at a significance level of 0.05.This research concludes that the number train play method is effective in enhancing counting skills in group A children. The implications of this study are that play-based methods can be a valuable choice for early childhood counting instruction, offering a more enjoyable and interactive learning experience. It is expected that this research can contribute to the development of more effective teaching methods for early childhood education. Keywords: Cognitive abilities, recognizing number symbols, method of playing number trains.
Kindergarten Teachers' Use of Language ‎Communication Skills in E-Learning ‎Platforms

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which ‎kindergarten teachers use language communication skills when ‎instructing students via online learning platforms. The ‎quantitative descriptive method was utilized, and data were ‎collected using a classroom observation form that includes four ‎skills: listening, speaking, and learners' preparedness to read ‎and write. The observation was carried out during online ‎teaching using a kindergarten online platform in the first ‎semester of 1443 AH.. The sample was randomly selected and ‎consisted of 36 female teachers in public kindergartens in Al ‎Baha City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The results indicated that ‎kindergarten teachers employed language communication skills ‎at a medium level in all skills (listening, speaking, and learners' ‎readiness to read and write). The results also demonstrated that ‎there were statistically significant differences in relation to the ‎educational qualifications in favor of teachers who hold ‎bachelor's degrees. Furthermore, there were significant ‎differences in writing readiness skills and in the total degree of ‎language communication skills in favor of teachers who ‎specialized in kindergarten. Finally, there were no significant ‎differences that can be attributed to the differences in the years ‎of teaching experience.‎ (Keywords: Skills, Language Communication, Distance ‎Education, E-learning Platforms, Kindergarten Platform)‎
Students’ and Teachers’ Attitudes toward Using Audiovisual Chat in Teaching English ‎Language Skills and Areas to the Seventh Grade Students

Abstract: The current study aimed to investigate students’ and ‎teachers’ attitudes toward using the audiovisual chat method in ‎teaching English language skills (listening, speaking, reading, ‎and writing) and areas (grammar, vocabulary and ‎pronunciation) to 7th grade students. To achieve the goals of the ‎study, a descriptive research design was adopted using the ‎quantitative method. The data were collected through a ‎questionnaire distributed to 32 male students from Al-‎Buweideh Secondary Comprehensive School for Boys at ‎Ramtha during the second semester of the academic year 2021-‎‎2022, and another questionnaire was directed to 16 teachers ‎from Ramtha public schools. The results of the study revealed ‎that the general attitudes of students and teachers toward using ‎the audiovisual chat method are positive. In accordance with ‎these results, a set of recommendations was suggested for the ‎Ministry of Education, curriculum‏ ‏designers, and EFL ‎researchers and teachers.‎ (Keywords: Audiovisual Chat, English Language Areas, ‎English Language Skills, Students’ Attitudes, Teachers’ ‎Attitudes)‎
The Frobenius endomorphism to Elliptic Curves and same properties

In this work we present the Frobenius endomorphism for Elliptical Curves defined over finite fields and some of their properties relative to their kernel and the condition of separability.
A Secure NFT-Based System for Eliminating Counterfeit Certificates

In recent times, the proliferation of fake certificates has become a growing concern, undermining the credibility of educational and professional qualifications. This paper presents a system based on blockchain designed to avoid the issuance and circulation of counterfeit certificates using Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs). Using the unchangeable and see-through nature of blockchain technology, the proposed system ensures secure verification and authentication of certificates. By employing NFTs, each certificate is tokenized, making it unique, indivisible, and tamper-resistant. The system provides a robust and trustworthy platform for institutions, employers, and individuals to eradicate the menace of fake certificates, promoting trust and integrity in the certification ecosystem.
A Modified Spider Monkey Optimization Algorithm Based on Good-Point Set and Enhancing Position Update

Spider Monkey Optimization (SMO), developed depending on the behavior of spider monkeys, has recently been added to the swarm intelligence class. SMO is a stochastic meta-heuristic based on population. The spider monkey is classified as an animal whose social structure is based on fission and fusion. In addition to being an excellent tool for solving optimization problems, SMO supplies good exploration and exploitation capabilities. In the current work, we present a modified strategy for improving the performance of the basic SMO by following two directions: (a) the good-point-set method is used instead of a random initial population generation one; and (b) by changing both the local leader and global leader phases, SMO's position update approach was modified to increase global convergence while avoiding local solutions. This work was evaluated on ten popular benchmark functions. The current findings prove that the proposed approach outperforms the standard SMO in terms of result quality and convergence rate.
A Framework for Evaluating Distance Learning of Environmental Science in Higher Education using Multi-Criteria Group Decision Making

Purpose: Due to Covid-19, big changes took place in Universities around the world. Universities were asked in March 2020 within a short while to provide the whole of the available lessons using e-Learning methods. Since the health crisis continues, e-learning has expanded on a variety of contexts and simultaneously has created an urgent need for designing, developing, and implementing a valid and reliable distance learning procedure. The validity and efficiency of the aforementioned procedure is a major issue that has to be tested at the end of the semester. Therefore, developing a valid framework to evaluate the e-learning process has become more important now than in the past due to the ongoing pandemic. Design/methodology/approach: The evaluation of the educational process is a multi-criteria problem that is based on the points of view of both instructors and students. In order to solve this multi-criteria problem of e-learning evaluation, a new framework for evaluating e-Learning in Higher Education has been developed. This framework uses group decision making with multiple criteria and is called ENVEL. This paper defines the set of evaluation criteria and uses the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process to prioritize criteria and help the decision-makers draw conclusions on the effectiveness and success of e-learning. Findings: The framework takes into account heterogeneous groups of students and professors, makes different calculations for these groups, and can extract useful conclusions by comparing the results of the different groups. The framework has been applied in the Department of Environmental Science at the Ionian University and conclusions have been made on its effectiveness and usage. Originality: Trying to focus on the evaluation of e-learning in a whole study program in Higher Education, and not only on single courses, the paper describes a novel framework for e-learning evaluation using multi-criteria decision making with heterogeneous groups of users. This framework provides a formal way of combining different aspects of the evaluation of e-learning and collect summative results.