Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Reasoning with Causal Relations

The mental model theory postulates that reasoners build models of the situations described in premises, and that each model represents a possibility. The present paper proposes that causal relations, such as A causes B and A allows B, have meanings that concern only possibilities and a temporal constraint that B cannot precede A. This theory predicts that causes and enabling conditions differ in meanings, contrary to a long tradition in philosophy and psychology that they are logically indistinguishable. It also predicts that individuals should reason about causation on the basis of mental models rather than on fully explicit models. Three experiments corroborated these predictions.
Ansiedade e depressão como fatores de interferência na qualidade de vida de pessoas com esclerose múltipla

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a progressive and degenerative disease of the central nervous system, injuries, and illness itself can cause symptoms such as depression and anxiety.Objectives: To evaluate depression and anxiety as factors of interference in the quality of life of people with MS.Method: Cross-sectional survey of 40 people with MS, in a Civil Social Institution, in Brazil, between 25 and 60 years old (M = 43.5;SD = 10.6), both sexes, all types of MS and EDSS (expanded scale of disability) from 0.0 to 8.0, with the application of psychological tests d2 (attention), Beck's inventory, depression (BDI), anxiety (BAI) and quality of life scale MSQOL -54.Results: Sample with 67.5% female; 67.5% with EDSS from 0.0 to 4.0; diagnosed more than 10 years are 42.5%; with recurrent remitting MS are 85%.The correlations between anxiety and depression were positive, demonstrating that people with anxiety have a greater presence of depression; anxiety and perception of mental health indicating the interference of anxiety in the perception of mental health; anxiety and attention, there is interference of anxiety in attention; time of diagnosis and perception of mental health, indicating that people with a longer time of diagnosis have a better perception of the state of mental health.ANOVA was significant between quality of life, depression, and anxiety.Conclusion: The study shows that anxiety and depression are factors that interfere in the quality of life of people with MS.
Causal inference for extremes on river networks

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Causal inference for extreme aims to discover cause and effect relation between large observed values of random variables. This is a fundamental problem to in many applications, from finance, engineering risks, nutrition to hydrology, to name a few. Unique challenges to&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;extreme values are lack of data and lack of model smoothness due to the max operator. Existing methods in extreme value statistics for dimensions d &amp;amp;#8805; 3 are limited due to an intractable likelihood, while techniques for learning Bayesian networks require a large amount of data to fit nonlinear models. This talk showcases the max-linear model and new algorithms for fitting them. Our method performs well on real data, recovering a directed graph for both the Danube and the Lower Colorado with high accuracy purely through extreme measurements. We also compare our method to state-of-the-art algorithms for causal inference for nonlinear models, and outline open problems in hydrology, extreme value statistics and machine learning.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
보육교사의 보육효능감과 직무만족이 영아의 상호작용에 미치는 영향

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of childcare efficacy and job satisfaction of infant teachers on interaction between teachers and infants, and to prepare a plan to improve healthy growth and development of infants and the quality of childcare through positive interaction between teachers and infants, The independent variables were child care efficacy and job satisfaction of infant teachers and the dependent variables were interaction between infants and teachers. The results of analyzing the effects of job satisfaction of childcare teachers on interaction between teachers and infants showed that childcare efficacy and job satisfaction had a positive effect on interaction between teachers and infants. The results of this study confirmed that childcare efficacy of childcare teachers can improve the level of interaction between teachers and infants through job satisfaction.
Subject Guides: Scholarly Publishing: What is Open Access?

This guide provides information about common issues in scholarly communications, including author rights, publishing open access, and depositing your work in a repository.
Development of Motion Graphic as Educational Material for Hotel Promotion Using EPIC Model Testing

Beverly Hotel Batam is a four-star hotel located in the city of Batam. In this case, Motion Graphic became the media information to introduce Beverly Hotel Batam to the public. The Motion Graphic implementation in this video offers to provide interesting information to provide attraction and be easily accepted by the recipient of the information. Motion Graphic in this video will provide Beverly Hotel Batam information, and how to use a website to make online bookings at Beverly Hotel Batam. From this promotional media, it will help staff at Beverly Hotel Batam to no longer have to explain it manually and make Motion as a website promotion media, so that in the future guests who want to stay at the Beverly Hotel Batam can make online reservations easily on a website that is already there is. The resulting video is very effective as a promotional media, based on the EPIC Model analysis which reaches an average value of 4.58 based on a scale of 1-5. Empathy: In this dimension, the respondent's response is reached 4.56. In the evaluation it means very effective as a promotional media, Persuasion: In this dimension, the respondent's response reached 4.50. In the evaluation it means very effective as a promotional media, Impact: In this dimension, the respondent's response reached a value of 4.68. In the evaluation is interpreted as effective as a promotional media, Communication: In this dimension, the respondent's response reached 4.59. In the evaluation, it means very effective as a promotional media. Also, the material expert gives a score of 4.71 in the evaluation it means very effective.
MATLAB modeling to evaluate the ratio of packed cell volume

&lt;p&gt;There are many direct and indirect methods of measuring the volumetric ratioof red blood cells relative to sample size and total blood, but the manual carcinogenic method remains the most stable and least expensive method despite the possibility of human error.The ratio percent of the packed red blood cell volume to the total volume of the blood sample is known as the packed cell volume (PCV). Our efforts were directed at finding a precise and economic method for PCV determination. There by, we designed a simple device consisting of a digital camera that is connected to a computer which uses a specific MATLAB program to process the blood images. As a result,the image can be read and the PCV can be calculated using a special code system. This new measuring system provides the capabilities and advantagesto frequently comment on measured PCV with normal or abnormal, in comparison with normal values of PCV, which are stored in the computer. Our measurement method provides accurate results compared to the ruler results to alleviate the effort of clearing the hepatitis C virus from the blood (PCV). This system enables a swift and simple sample analysis and PCV identification.&lt;/p&gt;
SCHOOL EDUCATION AS FACTOR OF THE AMERICAN SOCIAL TREND OF PARTICIPATION IN PROTEST AND OUTREACH ACTIVITIES

Based on the reality of protests in America in 2020, the author asks about the reasons for the high social activity of modern American citizens. The article examines the impact on this phenomenon of school education in the United States with its methods, techniques and means specific to the formation of a civilly active personality. Taking as a basis such criteria as critical thinking, active citizenship and experience of participation in public life, the author identifies and analyses a number of teaching methods and techniques in US schools that are most conducive to the implementation of these criteria.
Human Activity Recognition using Machine Learning

Activity recognition in humans is one of the active challenges that find its application in numerous fields such as, medical health care, military, manufacturing, assistive techniques and gaming. Due to the advancements in technologies the usage of smartphones in human lives has become inevitable. The sensors in the smartphones help us to measure the essential vital parameters. These measured parameters enable us to monitor the activities of humans, which we call as human activity recognition. We have applied machine learning techniques on a publicly available dataset. K-Nearest Neighbors and Random Forest classification algorithms are applied. In this paper, we have designed and implemented an automatic human activity recognition system that independently recognizes the actions of the humans. This system is able to recognize the activities such as Laying, Sitting, Standing, Walking, Walking downstairs and Walking upstairs. The results obtained show that, the KNN and Random Forest Algorithms gives 90.22% and 92.70% respectively of overall accuracy in detecting the activities.
SDGs를 통한 대학교육 혁신과 대학의 사회적 역할 제고를 위한 연구

(Purpose) This study provides information on why universities should deal with SDGs as core task, areas of university SDGs, approaches to roles and cases and tasks.(Design/methodology/approach) This study reviewed the background of university''s acceptance and diffusion of SDGs, the opportunity structure of SDGs diffusion, the domain of university SDGs and the effect of university''s execution, and the practice cases and implications of SDGs in Chinese and Japanese universities. The study approaches university''s acceptance of SDGs from the perspective of active response to macro-structural social change flows. The study carried out literature review and Internet research.(Findings) Many universities around the world are using sustainable development and SDGs as a mechanism for overcoming the university crisis and innovation. This is because SDGs emphasize the principle of multidisciplinary participation and cooperation, and suggestion of specific alternatives and practices. Universities can get the opportunity to establish partnerships with government, industries and communities through SDGs research and education.(Research implications or Originality) This study is the first paper in Korea to attempt to provide a basic understanding of the relationship between a university and SDGs. The academic and practical meaning of this study is, first, the triggering of public debate for the promotion of university SDGs. This study is the first paper in Korea to attempt to provide a basic understanding of the relationship between a university and SDGs. The academic and practical meaning of this study is, first, the triggering of public debate for the promotion of university SDGs.
ERP 서비스 도입 시 국내 물류기업의 실물옵션 활용 수준에 대한 실증 연구

This work examines whether IT managers adopt of real options such as defer, expand, contract, and abandon in order to cope with ERP risks, which include technological risk, relationship risk with SW vendors, economic risk, and security risk. We collect data of logistics firms in Seoul and its suburbs in 2018 to empirically validate the effect of risks upon the adoption of real options. The results suggest that IT managers adopt all 4 options when facing economic risk and adopt contract and abandon options only when facing security risk. Additionally, we find that IT managers prefers expand option and avoid abandon option when they think ERP compatibility is high.
Programmable Accelerators for Lattice-based Cryptography

Author(s): Nejatollahi, Hamid | Advisor(s): Dutt, Nikil | Abstract: advances in computing steadily erode computer security at its foundation, calling for fundamental innovations to strengthen the weakening cryptographic primitives and security protocols. While many alternatives have been proposed for symmetric key cryptography and related protocols (e.g., lightweight ciphers and authenticated encryption), the alternatives for public-key cryptography are limited to post-quantum cryptography primitives and their protocols. In particular, lattice-based cryptography is a promising candidate, both in terms of foundational properties, as well as its application to traditional security problems such as key exchange, digital signature, and encryption/decryption. At the same time, the emergence of new computing paradigms, such as Cloud Computing and Internet of Everything, demand that innovations in security extend beyond their foundational aspects, to the actual design and deployment of these primitives and protocols while satisfying emerging design constraints such as latency, compactness, energy efficiency, and agility. In this thesis, we propose a methodology to design programmable hardware accelerators for lattice-based algorithms and we use the proposed methodology to implement flexible and energy-efficient post-quantum cache- and DMA-based accelerators for the most promising submissions to the NIST standardization contest. We validate our methodology by integrating our accelerators into an HLS-based SoC infrastructure based on the X86 processor and evaluate overall performance. In addition, we adopt the systolic architecture to accelerate the polynomial multiplication, which is the heart of a subset of LBC algorithms (i.e., ideal LBC), on the field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). Finally, we propose a high-throughput Processing In-Memory (PIM) accelerator for the number-theoretic transform (NTT-) based polynomial multiplier.
Providing Security for Patient’s E-Prescription using Cryptography Technique

The benefits of electronic medical prescriptions and the information and communication technologies that benefit those areas have led to significant improvements in healthcare over the years. In the overall context of health care information protection, the confidentiality of data reported by doctors requires special treatment. This paper introduces an e-prescription system that addresses some of the challenges associated with prescription privacy protection in the process of prescribing drugs. The main purpose is to provide security and protect prescription from being stolen. The benefit of project is that it provides the different results in short time. Our goal is to provide online user with the appropriate tools to secure their medical prescription from being misuse by intruder. Our solution is not only straight forward but also easy to grasp by those who will join us to make a global difference. .The biggest advantage we have is that we can encrypt and decrypt by using proper algorithm so that only intended user can decrypt it.
Szmaddon For Rusmap Demo [1.36]

Map for ETS2 SZM Addon 1.0 Demo for version 1.36. SZM Addon is a new free publicly accessible mod project for the ETS2 game, working in conjunction ...
Clear Evidences for Pushpaka Viman-Best Example of Perfect System: Part3

This paper discusses things or diagrams not covered in the first, second and third parts of the title “Clear evidences for Pushpaka viman-best example of perfect system.” Big and medium petals are shown in this paper and based on this, some unknown concepts and its possibilities are discussed. Also this big and medium petal evidences will help to draw approximate shape of viman when landed in this site Munchirai and Mankad.
The Teaching Mode of Combining Theory with Practice in Automobile Inspection and Maintenance Specialty

With the continuous development of society, the auto industry has also been rapid rise, as the leader of auto repair professional vocational colleges, the principle of real integration teaching is an effective teaching mode, is a kind of teaching concept of sublimation, mechanics professional real integration teaching of rationality is a task that around the maintenance enterprise, under the guidance of teachers, students as the leading factor, the organic combination of theory teaching and practice teaching, teaching theory, in practice the use of technical secondary school, solve the problem of theory teaching and practice teaching, help to improve the quality of teaching and the cultivation of high-quality talents.
Information technologies and resources in the daily professional activities

Based on applied sociological research results (data collection technique -in-depth interview), the main directions of using information technologies and resources by young teachers in a big Russian city are examined. The article states that the digital transformation of the educational environment influences everyday work of young teachers. The positive and negative instances of the digital transformation of the educational environment are highlighted. The studies have defined that the effective use of information technologies and resources is capable of minimizing some difficulties and risks faced by modern teachers in their daily professional activities. The studies have indicated new courses for the introduction of information technologies into the daily practice of the professional activity of young teachers. After conducting empirical verification of the influence of the digital transformation of the Russian society and the education system on the formation of the professional identity of young teachers in a big Russian city the authors have concluded that information technologies and resources are a constitutive factor in building professional identity of young teachers in a big Russian city.
A Case Study in Digit Recognition

Digit Recognition is a computer vision technique to predict the numerical value of digits in a dataset. The issue is that handwritten digits are not always the same size and that these digits are not always written the same way from person to person. The goal of this project is to take an image of a handwritten image single digit and determine what it is. The objective is to build an efficient model with an accuracy of at least 90% through testing and training on a Kaggle dataset. We will explore various machine learning algorithms such as SVM and K nearest neighbors as to whether they improve the efficiency of recognizing the hand-drawn digits. We present our findings through various metrics and graphical representations.
Tidal Current Pattern in the Surrounding Bintan Island Waters Based on Model Simulation

Observation was conducted in the surrounding Bintan Island Waters to collect the ocean surface current data including moored and stationary recording during first transitional monsoon (March-April).Tidal current pattern in all regions of Bintan Island (north, east and southwest) is simulated using 2D hydrodynamic flow model fm with the flexible mesh and validated by moored observational current resulting a good accuracy rate (more than 80%).During flood tide phase, a dominant eastward current occurs in the northern part with the magnitude range 0.36 -0.55 m/s while northward current happens in the eastern part with the range 0.16 -0.22 m/s.When the ebb tide phase, the reversal current directions from flood tide condition are observed with the magnitude 0.78 -1.12 m/s and >0.165 m/s for northern and eastern part respectively.On the other hand, the dominant southeastward current continuously occurs in the southwestern part of the island both in flood and ebb tide phase.
THE USE OF ACTIVE TEACHING METHODS IN FORMING THE PROFESSIONAL LANGUAGE COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS

The constant need to improve the educational process during the vocational training of students by means of a foreign language, challenges scientists and teachers to explore the most effective approaches to teaching. The aim of the paper is to analyses active teaching methods in the process of forming the professional language competence of students. To study the problem, theoretical methods of pedagogical research have been used by the authors of the article. It has been researched that active teaching methods contribute to the development of thinking skills of student. On the basis of the above examples of active teaching methods, it has been proposed to use the following active methods as Case study, «brainstorming», role play, debates, analysis of specific situations, that encourage students to active mental activity in the process of mastering the educational material. Active teaching methods increase interest and motivation in learning English for specific purposes, develop their independence, contribute to the development of thinking abilities, the ability to express their thoughts in the target language. In parallel with teaching and upbringing, the use of active teaching methods in the educational process ensures the formation and development of so-called universal skills of students. These usually include the ability to make decisions and the ability to solve problems, communication skills and qualities, the ability to formulate messages clearly and set tasks, the ability to listen to and take into account the different points of view and opinions of others, leadership skills and qualities, and the ability to work in a team. The main components of the professionally oriented system are the content of the educational process, the educational activities of the teacher and the activities of students. As a result of interaction of these components there are other elements of system (means, methods and forms, technical means, etc.).
The TURNkey TB4 Achaia Array: Bridging School and Citizen Seismology through Earthquake Alerting

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;An extended strong motion array comprised mainly of low cost sensors has been deployed in the Achaia region: the Patras city and the Aigion, Kalavrita towns, Greece. It combines: 4 standard accelerometric stations operated by the National Observatory of Athens, Institute of Geodynamics (NOA), 15 P-Alert MEMS acceleration devices, already deployed and operated in public sector buildings, schools and private dwellings (the Patras P-Alert Array) and 40 Raspberry Shake 4D sensors, which are deployed through the newly established Test Bed 4 region (TB4) for the H2020 financed TURNkey project. Principal aim, in an operational approach, to estimate rapidly the intensity of a felt event in a highly populated urban environment and inform local Civil Protection Agencies and through them the final responders and the general public. Moreover, the deployment of these low cost sensors, especially in schools of the Achaia region, aims to involve the pupils/students, in primary and secondary education, towards exploring School Seismology exercises, in a region where strong felt earthquakes are very frequent. Simple exercises in class, using the recorded data after a felt event have been completed such as: locating the event, estimating the magnitude, show the distribution of max PGA values in the region etc. Taking advantage of the school &amp;amp;#8211; local community link, the resilience increase has been already demonstrated in the local communities through happenings, popularized seminars and local press postings. A connection with the Municipalities and the Communal public sector allows the expansion of the citizen involvement (Citizen Seismology) through the use of dedicated smartphone app (i.e. LastQuake@EMSC). Citizens are informed and also pass their felt experience. This allows improved estimation and distribution of the shaking in a second phase, useful for Civil Protection Agencies. The increase of the resilience and public awareness are under monitoring with the collaboration of local media. All data will be also used as input to a TURNkey under development central platform, serving as an EEW system, mainly focusing to schools in an application for the TB4 project region in Greece.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;