Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
НЕПАРАМЕТРИЧЕСКИЙ МЕТОД ОБНАРУЖЕНИЯ РАЗЛАДКИ ВРЕМЕННÓГО РЯДА C ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ МЕХАНИЗМА СЛУЧАЙНЫХ БЛУЖДАНИЙ

The task of the on-line detection of a sudden change in the probability properties of a time seriesis considered, which is usually interpreted as the detecting task of change point the characteristics(breakdown) in the observed stochastic process. The actuality of the development of research on thistopic is noted, which is due to the emergence of ever new applied problems where methods and algorithmsfor breakdown detecting can be successfully used - in particular, when creating monitoring systemsin industry, ecology, medicine, etc. Two main varieties of methods for breakdown detecting arediscussed: parametric and nonparametric. It is noted that, although nonparametric methods, ceterisparibus, are inferior to parametric methods in terms of efficiency (the speed of breakdown detecting),they also have a number of advantages, without requiring, in particular, for their application detailedinformation about the probabilistic properties of the controlled process. This is fundamentally importantfor building monitoring systems, when detailed information about these properties may either be completelyabsent and then it is necessary to conduct a rather laborious preliminary study of it, or to beunreliable. An original sequential nonparametric algorithm for detecting discord is proposed based onthe implementation of the random walk mechanism or, more specifically, using the theory of successruns. The operating principle of the control algorithm is explained and its description is given. The resultsof the study of the basic statistical characteristics of the algorithm, including the determination ofits effectiveness, and results of comparison with known parametric methods, are given. The area of possiblepractical use of the proposed algorithm is highlighted, where its effectiveness remains quite high.The prospects of using the proposed algorithm as part of the software and algorithmic support of monitoringsystems for various purposes are noted.
The Effect of Literature Circle and Students’ Intereston Students’ Reading Comprehension Achievement

The study was conducted to find out whether there isan effect of Literature Circle and interest on the students’achievement in reading comprehension. This quantitativeresearch was carried out to an experimental group that weretaken by using purposivesampling technique.The sample was 15studentswith low interest and 19 students with high interest inreading. In doing this research,the writer did the experimentalresearch design by using independent sample t test. Theinstrument for collecting the data was a narrative reading testthat was given as a post-test after the treatment using LiteratureCircle Strategy. Theresult of the test that was analyzed by usingthe mann-whitney test. The result of analysis wasfound that thevalue of Sig for student’s interest was 0.000< 0.05. It can beconcluded that there was a significant difference of readingcomprehension that was taught byusing Literature Circlestrategy between students who have high interest and low interestin reading
Distributed State Estimation for Nonlinear Networked System with Correlated Noises

In this paper, the problem of distributed state estimation for nonlinear networked system with correlated noises is investigated. First, a distributed weighted consensus-based cubature information filtering algorithm is designed, of which the goal is to achieve accurate estimated states with the presence of correlated noises in a fully distributed fashion. Then based on the statistical linear approximation method, it is further proved that, the estimated states of the proposed filtering algorithm are consistent. Finally, the improved performance of the proposed filtering algorithm are confirmed by the numerical simulation.
Mikrotik Hotspot Network Implementation Using Simple Queue As Bandwidth Management: Mikrotik Hotspot Network Implementation Using Simple Queue As Bandwidth Management

Internet network is one of the most important needs in a company to access online in uploading or downloading a file. Where almost all companies already use computers and use the network as a tool to facilitate work. The problem that often occurs in the use of internet networks is that the speed is unstable, because users or users of the same network are more than one person, causing internet splits to split and not focus on one user. Mikrotik is a company that stands and makes products such as Routers, Switches, Antennas. By using a proxy router, the author found a solution to solve the problem by doing a bandweed mechanism with the aim of preventing the monopoly of bandwidth usage, so that all users or users in one network can get their bandwidth in a fair manner. Bandwidth management is a method used to meet these needs. And to do the settings, the author uses the Winbox application and also the queue function to do the implementation of the proxy router. The author uses the ip address of each computer that is connected in one network, to be used as data and then processed in the Winbox application, for bandwidth management.
PROJECT-BASED WORKSHEETS USING A LESSON STUDY SYSTEM

Often students are only given practical problems in the form of algorithms without inviting them to think at a high level and almost never given daily problems in the form of projects. From this it can be seen that there are still teachers who have not carried out directives from the government that is to assess competencies made in the assessments that require students to demonstrate certain competencies using projects. This study aims to produce worksheets in the form of school cooperation projects on the value of direct proportion and social arithmetic, and analyze students' answers in solving these problems and the implementation of learning is carried out using a lesson study for learning community (LSLC) system. This research uses a design research method which is a form of qualitative approach. The stages in the design research type of development studies. The subjects of this study were seventh grade students of SMP Palembang. From this study, student worksheets were generated about direct proportion and social arithmetic consisting of four activities including determining the price list of goods purchased, determining the price of capital goods, reporting prices of goods and selling prices, and determining conditions of sale. Based on the results of the analysis of students' answers to worksheets, some students can perform procedures of direct proportion and determine conditions of sale (profit, loss, or break even) so that this worksheet has been deemed valid and practical to use.
Multimodal integration in single neurons in the midbrain of chicken ( Gallus gallus domesticus )

Domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) are diurnal birds with a well-developed visual and auditory system. During sensory signal processing both systems pass the optic tectum, a part of the midbrain. In my dissertation, I investigated the signal propagation of visual and auditory sensory input in a specific tectal cell, the Shepherd´s crook neuron, using neuroanatomical, modelling and electrophysiological methods. I showed that these neurons have all the attributes to integrate different sensory information within a optimal time window even at high frequencies.
Sistem Pakar dengan Proses Forward Chaining pada Kulit Wajah Berminyak

The research objective was to analyze oily facial skin using the forward chaining method and to build an expert system application that was able to provide accurate information about oily facial skin. Sources of data obtained by interviewing the owner of the House of Beauty who resides on Jl. Adam Malik, Pematangsiantar. The implementation of the expert system is a web application. The results showed that the system could be applied and analyzed oily facial skin using the forward chaining method, which was caused by various kinds of symptoms that attack everyone's facial skin, especially oily facial skin disease, based on the symptoms displayed by the user so that the expert system application could provide information about definition, treatment, and prevention, so as to help users in symptomatic symptoms and types of disease based on the symptoms that appear by the user.
ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT OF SOFTWARE AS A SERVICE-BASED PRIVATE CLOUD COMPUTING SYSTEM FOR AT STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 METRO

This research discussed the analysis and development of the software as a service-based (SAAS) private cloud computing system at State Senior High School 1 Metro. The objective of this study was providing both theoretical and practical benefits especially for State Senior High School 1 Metro so that it presented an integrated data center for the future. The SaaS-based private cloud computing system was discussed only through the prototype model. The objective of this study was developing the SaaS-based private cloud computing system for sharing data or files (e.g., student data, teacher data, academic files, and learning files) at The State Senior High School 1 Metro. The data collecting technique used in this study were through observations and interviews. The result of the data analysis was that The State Senior High School 1 Metro needed a software-based private cloud computing application that was able to be accessed by students, teachers, and academic staff. The result of this study was that the software-based private cloud computing application was able to facilitate State The Senior High School 1 Metro to access the data and files because the data and files needed to be integrated. Keywords: Private Cloud Computing, Software as a Service (SaaS), Prototype
Pengembangan Picture Book Knowledge (PBK) Perkembangbiakan Hewan Kelas VI SDN Druju 4 Kabupaten Malang

Abstract: Development is a process to improve the quality of a concept to distribute information in the teaching and learning process effectively and efficiently. Book (PBB) A book that presents pictorial illustrations combined with text simultaneously to clarify the understanding of students. The charm of Picture Book Knowledge (PBK) is highlighted so that students can learn Picture Book Knowledge (PBK) with a pleasant feeling without feeling bored and the language contained in Picture Book Knowledge (PBK) is easy to understand, so that students are expected to become better understand the material and learning. This research is included in the type of development research. The model in this study uses the Dick and Carry Development model. With this Dick and Carry model, there are five stages, namely: Analysis (Analysis), Design (Design), Development (Implementation), Implementation (Implementation), and Evaluation (Evaluation). However, at the implementation stage the researcher did not implement the teaching material product Picture Book Knowledge (PBK) extensively. This Picture Book Knowledge (PBB) resulted in several categories: Very Feasible with each acquisition of a percentage of 93% Media Experts, Material Expert 90%. Based on these results, the Picture Book Knowledge (PBB) of Animal Breeding can be used because it has met the Eligible category. Therefore, this Picture Book Knowledge (PBK) should be used by teachers during the learning process in the classroom so that the learning process runs smoothly without problems.
OLEKSANDRA SAVCHENKO. RESEARCHER, ADVISOR, PERSONALITY. IN MEMORIAM

Oleksandra SavchenkoProfessor, Doctor of Sciences in Education;Full Member of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine;Honoured Worker of Public Education of Ukraine...
The role of eclogites in the growth of Archean cratons: a case study from west S.E. Africa

Eclogites, bi-mineralic rocks composed of garnet and omphacite, are minor but ubiquitous constituents in mantle xenolith suites brought up by kimberlites in Archean cratons.They have been variously interpreted as cumulates from mantle-derived magmas or as fragments of recycled oceanic crust.Recently, some eclogites have been interpreted as residues from partial melting of oceanic crust to produce felsic magmas of tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite (TTG) composition (Ireland et al., 1994;Rudnick, 1995;Rollinson, 1997), which make up large portions of the crust in Archean cratons.If true, this has important implications: 1) subduction was operative in the Archean and 2) one reason the continental crust is more evolved than basalt is because Archean crustal growth was accomplished, at least in part, by direct addition of felsic magmas from the mantle.Although the major and trace element data suggest a link between xenolithic eclogites and TTGs, no systematic study of these rocks from a single region has yet been performed in order to test this hypothesis.We report here oxygen isotopic and trace element compositions of eclogite xenoliths from the Mesozoic Koidu kimberlite pipes located on the Man Shield of the West African Craton.The Man Shield is an ideal region to study the growth of Archean cratons for several reasons.First, extensive suites of eclogite xenoliths (Tompkins and Haggerty, 1984) and TTGs (Rollinson, 1978) have been collected from the same area.Second, previous petrological and mineral chemistry studies (Hills and Haggerty, 1989;Fung and Haggerty, 1995) provide an excellent starting point for trace element and isotopic investigations.Third, Koidu is one of few localities where whole rock data for major and trace elements are available for 25 eclogite xenoliths (Hills and Haggerty, 1989).Grossular
The effect of integrated English reading and writing classes using flipped learning on Korean university students’ self-directed learning ability

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of integrated English reading and writing classes using flipped learning on Korean university students’ self-directed learning ability. The research was implemented for 15 weeks with 113 Korean university students. Fifty-seven of them took integrated English reading and writing classes using flipped learning as an experimental group and the others took integrated English reading and writing classes traditionally as a control group. The results were as follows. First, the experimental group showed more improvement in their self-directed learning ability than the control group, which showed a statistical difference between the both. This suggested that integrated English reading and writing using flipped learning was effective in learners self-directed learning ability. Second, the experimental group showed more improvement in all of the seven factors of their self-directed learning through flipped learning, which showed a statistical difference between pre- and post-test. Therefore, it is concluded that integrated English reading and writing classes using flipped learning can be effective in learner s self-directed learning abilities. Based on the study, some guidelines for effective English classes were suggested.
MNIST: 1D Neural Network

In this chapter, we will look at a simple image recognition dataset called MNIST and build a basic one-dimensional neural network, often called a multilayer perceptron, to classify our digits and categorize black and white images.
Quantum Interpolation for digital quantum simulation

Quantum simulation promises to address many challenges in fields ranging from quantum chemistry to material science, and high-energy physics, and could be implemented in noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. A challenge in building good digital quantum simulators is the fidelity of the engineered dynamics given a finite set of elementary operations. Here we present a framework for optimizing the order of operations based on a geometric picture, thus abstracting from the operation details and achieving computational efficiency. Based on this geometric framework, we provide two alternative second-order Trotter expansions, one with optimal fidelity at a short time scale, and the second robust at a long time scale. Thanks to the improved fidelity at different time scale, the two expansions we introduce can form the basis for experimental-constrained digital quantum simulation.
THE EFFECT OF TIME TOKEN STRATEGY ON THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENT SPEAKING SKILLS AT SMP AL-IJTIHAD 2 KUTABARU

This study aims to determine the effect of time token strategy to improve students' speaking skills. This research method is a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent design. The study population was the students of SMP Al-Ijtihad 2 Kutabaru. There are four classes consisting of class VIII A, VIII B, VIII C, and VIII D. Consisting of 33 VIII A students, 32 VIII B students, 33 VIII C students, and 33 VIII students. The total population is 131 students. The researcher took several students to be the research sample. Purposive Sampling was chosen as the sampling technique in this study. Consisting of 65 students, class VIII B as the experiment class and VIII C as the control class. The two classes were given different treatment. The experimental class was taught using Time Token Strategy while the control class was taught using conventional methods. The study was started by giving pre-test, treatment, and post-test to both classes. The data from the test were analyzed using the t-test formula at a significant level of 5% (0.05). The results of the pre-test analysis using the t-test formula obtained data that shows tcount 1.934461139 is smaller than ttable 2.00, which means that H0 is accepted. Meanwhile, the post-test results show that tcount 2.64672013 is betterr than ttable 2.00, which means H1 is accepted. Based on the research conducted, it proves that there are significant differences in the results of learning speaking using the Time Token Strategy at SMP Al-Ijtihad 2 Kutabaru, and the Time Token Strategy can make students more active in the learning process.Keywords: Strategy Time Token, Speaking Skill.
An Alternate Approach for Question Answering system in Bengali Language using Classification Techniques

Question Answering (QA) system is becoming more popular with the introduction of Virtual Agents and Chatbots. Medium of QA system is generally either text or audio. There are differences between search engine and QA system. Generally searching is based on keyword matching. In case of web search, list of URLs is ranked based on location, user history, search preference etc. Sophisticated algorithms like page-rank is also involved there. On the other hand, QA system does not work on keyword matching primarily. It’s often possible that the query and the best answer have no term or a very small number of terms in common. QA system in English and other popular languages resolves the issues with the help of ontology, WordNet, machine readable dictionary etc. QA system in low resource languages suffers from lack of annotation, absence of WordNet, immature ontology. In this work, QA system in Bengali is developed using supervised learning algorithms. A collection of Bengali literatures, which was developed during TDIL (Technology Development of Indian Languages) project funded by Govt. of India, is used as the repository. Well known classification techniques like ANN, SVM, Naive Bayes and Decision Tree are employed in this work. The system has achieved 84.33% accuracy to return the exact answer. It has achieved 97.13% accuracy to return the string containing correct answer. Unavailability of structured dataset and poor resources were the main challenges for this work. QA system in Indian languages especially Bengali is very much useful not only for chatbots or virtual agents but also for the e Governance and mobile governance in West Bengal and Bangladesh. QA system in mother tongue gives opportunity to more number citizens to interact with the administration. Though the system is designed aiming towards Bengali language but it can be tuned to work for any language with minimum modification.
Multi-Robot Collaborative Reasoning for Unique Person Recognition in Complex Environments

The discovery of unique or suspicious people is essential for active surveillance of security or patrol robots, and multi-robot collaboration and dynamic reasoning can further enhance their adaptability in large-scale environments. This paper proposes a hierarchical probabilistic reasoning framework for a multi-robot system to actively identify the unique person with distinct motion patterns in large-scale and dynamic environments. Linear and angular velocities are considered typical motion patterns, which are extracted by using heterogeneous sensors to detect and track people. First, single robot reasoning is performed, each robot judges the uniqueness of people by comparing their motion patterns based on local observations. Meanwhile, multi-robot reasoning is also performed, by fusing the perceptual information from each individual robot to form a global observation and then make another judgment based on it. Finally, each robot can decide which result should be adopted by comparing the beliefs of local and global judgments. Experimental results show that the method is feasible in various environments.
A new version of the software for the electronic library "Scientific Heritage of Russia"

The article describes the principles and main decisions taken in the implementation of the new version of the software for the electronic library "Scientific Heritage of Russia".
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI EDMODO DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI MTS NURUL HIDAYAH GANDUS PALEMBANG

In the teaching and learning process, the teacher tries to create interactions with students, this interaction aims to make students learn so that in the end the predetermined learning objectives can be achieved. E-Learning as a learning medium is used to increase effectiveness and efficiency in achieving learning goals. Edmodo is a learning platform that is safe to use for teachers, students, and schools based on social media. The aim of this PKMS activity is expected by teachers at MTs. Nurul Hidayah Gandus can improve competence, understanding and skills in the process of implementing Edmodo application as an online learning medium. The results of PKMS activities show that participants are able to understand and operate the Edmodo application and even 87.1% of participants are very capable of operating the Edmodo application and The use of Edmodo applications in online learning has a very positive impact on teachers in the teaching and learning process at MTs Nurul Hidayah Gandus Palembang.
Socially Responsible Computing in Adolescent Online Safety

There is still much to be done to protect all teens from online risks and increase their opportunities to engage safely with others online, but it is important to not forget the needs of particularly vulnerable and “at-risk” youth when we embark on such endeavors. We discuss some of the challenges related to ensuring inclusivity and equity when conducting adolescent online safety research and attempting to design solutions that meet the needs of teens, especially those who benefit most from technology access but cannot rely on parents to keep them safe online. Our goal in attending this workshop is to address challenges in conducting socially responsible adolescent online safety research and ensuring inclusivity, as well as agency for teens, in our participatory design practices.
Using Spectral Measurements to Characterize Solar Reference Cells on a Two-Axis Tracker

A study is commencing relating the spectral responsivity of reference cells in the field to changing spectral distribution during the day. Initial results indicate that measurements of the incident spectral distribution can be used to match results of reference cell measurements on a two-axis tracker with a standard deviation of ±0.25% under clear-sky conditions. Initial results are provided. As more data are obtained covering a variety of field conditions and locations, the robustness of these results will be tested. The website https://midcdmz.nrel.gov/apps/sitehome.pl?site=PVRES contains the data generated by this project.