Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Research on the Effect of Backpack With Anti Gravity System Design on Relieving Users’ Perceived Exertion

The mechanism of Anti Gravity System (AGS) backpack lies in the use of highly elastic shoulder straps to create a bouncing motion when the user walks, thus the user doesn't feel the constant load of the bag, which is similar to the ancient Chinese folk transporting tool "BianDan" in work principle.Theoretically speaking, under the same load, this results in a feeling of reduced exertion to users as compared to ordinary backpack.In this paper, a comparative study was made to test the effect of AGS backpack on relieving perceived exertion to users.Two trials were conducted to respectively record the scores of perceived exertion reported by 10 healthy male subjects carrying a loaded AGS backpack and an ordinary backpack on their backs under walking state.The variations of subjective fatigue scores in the 30-minute weight-bearing walking process were compared between two trials.The results showed that for 3 out of 10 subjects, the variation of perceived exertion caused by different types of backpacks were significantly different (P<0.05).AGS backpack group also displayed a slower growth of mean perceived exertion score and a decreasing tendency of standard deviation.It was concluded that given the condition of appropriate weight-bearing and walking speed, the backpack with AGS design could give users a labor-saving feeling and more regular growth of subjective fatigue compared with ordinary backpack.
THANKS SVETLANA: PRIVACY, TRUST, HUMOR, AND THE RUSSIAN PSYOP ON TUMBLR

This study uses a combination of multimodal discourse analysis (Bateman, 2008; Holsanova, 2012; Jewitt, 2009; LeVine &amp; Scollon, 2004) and qualitative interview materials to make an initial attempt at understanding the response to the Russian Psyop as it played out on Tumblr. It is critical that we, as technologically-oriented, civically concerned communication scholars, understand the technical and social mechanisms that allowed Russian and other interference on social media platforms to be perpetuated, and not only on the most popular and visible sites, such as Facebook and Twitter, but more niche platforms as well.&#x0D; Interview materials originate prior to the announcement, and were conducted from September to November 2017. In these interviews, privacy concerns were discussed at length, as well as Tumblr’s perceived incompetence when coding and maintaining a web platform. Because they maintained relatively little faith in the digital architecture of Tumblr, participants instead largely managed their privacy by carefully considering who they followed and who followed them. This centrality of “knowing” who they followed (while almost never knowing the blogger in a face-to-face context) is key for understanding how the Russian accounts must resemble “real” people, in order to gain followers and thus traction on Tumblr.&#x0D; The posts and reblog chains under analysis either 1) originated with one IRA-linked account, “lagonegirl,” and were reblogged after “her” blog was deleted, or 2) were humorous responses to the Psyop revelation/Russian spies.&#x0D;
Enabling Authorized Encrypted Search for Multi-Authority Medical Databases using 3DES

E-medical systems play a quite essential role in the digital transformation of health care record, which allows a patient or the user to create, manage, and control its private Personal Health Record (PHR) through the internet [1][2]. Most of the E-Medical record services are outsourced to a third-party that is public cloud. However, such outsourcing of data may lead to a variety of privacy and security related issues because of the risk of information leakage. To avoid such problems, we are developing systems in which data will be encrypted using 3DES algorithm before uploading to the cloud. Subsequently, only the authorized client who has the key or permissions can decrypt the data. E-Medical records are basically sensitive and should be stored in database in encrypted form.Once medical records are encrypted and outsourced, the cloud server can no longer perform keyword search, because the server is not expected to obtain any information about the records.Hence, the goal of the project is to provide security to personal health records where data needs to be kept private.
ACCIDENT ROOT CAUSES IDENTIFICATION USING A TAXONOMY

Railway accidents are rare, but for the sake of safety improvement they are all investigated by experts.Whereas this solution has proven its correctness to increase the overall safety in transportation, the lack of a methodological analysis formalization in case of similar accidents may lead to the non-detection of common root causes and to forfeit their removals.The aim of this work is to propose a formalized taxonomy based on the accident causes, classified by main categories such as "technical causes", "human causes" or "organizational causes".This classification is then used as a seed for safety analysis, like fault tree analysis, to detect and quantify possible common root causes for similar railway accidents.Along with this paper, the methodology is exemplified on a specific accident type: the derailments caused by over-speed in curves.
THE CHARACTER ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN CHARACTERS AND THE SUBORDINATE CHARACTERS IN DILAN 1990 MOVIE AS A STUDY OF LITERARY PSYCHOLOGY

Cinema and Literature are two distinct but equally extraordinary works of art. Though both these arts have certain connections and differences, both have a similarity of taking its readers/audience to a different world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characters of the main and subordinate characters through a review of a study of literary psychology. The data source in this study uses a film entitled Dilan 1990 which is created by Pidi Baiq. The research methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative using the library method and also structural assessment in making work designs. In connection with the results of the analysis of this study it can be recommended that this analysis be suitable to be presented to us since it has many positive values to give us a lesson. Like loving each other, being honest, and achieving the highest achievement.&#x0D; Key Words: cinema, film, literature, literary psychology, library method
Back Cover: Efficient Qubit Routing for a Globally Connected Trapped Ion Quantum Computer (Adv. Quantum Technol. 8/2020)

The cost of enabling connectivity in noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices is an important factor in determining computational power. A particular architecture for trapped-ion quantum computing relies on shuttling ions. An efficient ion routing algorithm has been created along with an appropriate error model, which can be used to estimate the achievable circuit depth and quantum volume as a function of experimental parameters. For further details see article number 2000027 by Winfried K. Hensinger and co-workers.
A NEW BLACK BOX METHODOLOGY: THE CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF INTERROGATING THE MODERATION OF IMAGES DEPICTING WOMEN’S BODIES ON INSTAGRAM

The black box around online platforms’ internal governance practices makes it difficult for users to trust that their expression is moderated in ways that are free from arbitrariness and bias. This paper proposes a black box methodology for examining content moderation in practice when only parts of a platform’s regulatory system are visible from the outside. The proposed methodology, which uses content analysis and innovative digital methods to investigate how discrete inputs (i.e. images) produce certain outputs (i.e. whether an image is removed or not removed), is explained through a topical case study into whether like images of Underweight, Mid-Range and Overweight women’s bodies are moderated alike on Instagram. Overall, results show a trend of inconsistent moderation: specifically, up to 22% of 4,994 coded images were removed by Instagram or by the user and are therefore potentially false positives. Moreover, the odds of removal for Underweight, Mid-Range and Overweight images differ. These results suggest that concerns around the risk of arbitrariness and bias on Instagram, and, indeed, ongoing distrust of the platform among users, might not be unfounded. In outlining the proposed methodology, this paper evaluates the methodological, legal and ethical challenges to studying Instagram, many of which are due to the significant lack of transparency around platform governance more broadly. By evaluating these challenges, we can better assess the efficacy of using black box analytics and digital methods to examine important questions around content moderation at scale.
LAGU SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN FONOLOGI PADA SISWA MI MUHAMMADIYAH TRUKAN

The purpose of this study was to introduce and utilize the basic phonological concepts in singing to students from MI Muhammadiyah Trukan. The song used as the subject of research was Burung Kakak Tua (the Parrot) written by R.C Hardjosubroto and sings the alphabet letters from letters A to Z. The children were asked to analyze the language sounds produced by the speech tool. This research uses a direct observation method because this research focuses on real life conditions as the source of the data. The results of this study are: children have a better understanding of how sounds come out of human speech and are able to pronounce and distinguish vowels and consonants correctly and correctly.
An Exploratory Study of Applying MOOC Concept to College English Teaching for Non-English Majors

With the development of economic globalization, the modern society sets more strict requirements of the comprehensive ability of English and the multicultural communication ability for the college students.However, in China, the prevailing teaching model of college English is a combination of classroom teaching with the aid of multimedia equipment and the students' autonomous online learning.Despite its comparative advantages over the traditional teaching model, it still has a lot of shortcomings.For instance, the students are not eager enough to learn, less disciplined, and have less time for the knowledge internalization.The arrival of MOOC era provides a new perspective for solving the above problems.This thesis first makes an feasibility and risk analysis for the application of the MOOC concept on the college English teaching for non-English majors, then explores a teaching model of college English teaching which is suitable for the regular universities in China so as to create a better opportunity for students to enjoy the learning resources from the top universities in the world, thus achieving the goal of improving students' comprehensive language application ability.
The teacher’s digital competence as an integrated ability in smart training

Випуск 73 том 2'2020 Серія 5. Педагогічні науки: реалії та перспективи Riadova L. O. Interrelation of the functional state of the vestibular analyzer and the level of development of coordination of movements in the children of secondary school age with the visual impairmentsThe article describes the importance of the functional state of vestibular sensory system in the development of the coordination of movements of the middle school age children with visual impairments.It is noted that visually impaired children have the significant decrease in the level of development of the coordination of movements compared to their peers, who normally see.The indicators of the functional state of vestibular sensory system, determined by the results of the deviations in walking before and after rotational loads in the Barani chair, and the level of the development of the coordination of movements, which was assessed by the results of the test Kopylov ten «eights», in the schoolchildren of the middle-class with visual impairments «Kharkiv Special General Boarding School I-III degrees № 12» of Kharkiv Regional Council.The study involved 117 pupils with visually impaired.Comparison of results of the vestibular analyzer stability before and after rotational loads in the Barani chair and the Kopylov test ten «eight» in the boys and girls of the middle school age with visual impairment by gender is presented.The relationship of the functional state of the vestibular sensory system and the level of the development of the movement coordination in the pupils with visually impaired of the middle-class was investigated.It was found that the most significant indicators of stability of the vestibular analyzer before and after rotational loads in the Barani's chair were recorded in the schoolchildren of the 10th grade, the coordination of movements -in the schoolchildren of the 8th grade; the results of the deviation in walking before and after rotation in the Barani chair and the Kopylov test ten «eights» in the girls, for the most part, better than in boys.It is determined that between the indicators of the functional state of the vestibular analyzer and the level of the development of the coordination of movements in the middle school age children with visual impairments, there is the average and the strong degree of correlation.
Digitization of Theses and Dissertations in Academic Libraries of Sri Lanka: A Current Statues

With the rapid development of Information Communication Technology (ICT), the libraries changed their nature of services from traditional to modern.Therefore, users have online access to millions of information today.Sri Lankan national university libraries are also moving towards the digital information repository system to provide access to efficient e-resources.These e-resources are enriched with e-books, theses and dissertations, research publications, preprints, conference proceedings.Electronic Theses and Dissertations (ETDs) are reflected as a first target form of above e-resources.Because ETDs are providing 365 days of access to current research outputs.Therefore, this research tends to find out the several research questions such as availability of ETDs, Mode received, types of ETDs, authority approval, policies and procedures, method of access, fund allocations as well as associated problems of ETDs.The research was carried out by selecting Sri Lankan national university libraries and data was collected via a structured online questionnaire while observing the relevant ETD websites.This study found that the majority of Sri Lankan University libraries moving towards digitizing Theses and Dissertations.Three national university libraries have not introduced ETD services at the present.However, they are willing to introduce the same service in the near future.Copyright issues and lack of professional staff, as well as lack of training opportunities, identified as problems to maintain efficient ETD services in the Sri Lankan university library sector.
Developing A Mobile Immersive Reality Framework For Enhanced Simulation Training: MESH360

&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; This paper reports on the second iteration prototype design stage of an immersive reality (XR) enhanced simulation project in critical healthcare higher education. While there is no doubt of the positive impact on the development of a variety of clinical skills through the use of XR in health education, a literature review indicates that the level of engagement with learning theory and the wider literature to inform the design of these learning environments is limited. The authors propose that XR can be employed within the learning environment to introduce critical elements of patient and practitioner risk and stress through environmental and socio-cultural influences without putting either students, educators, practitioners or patients at real risk, but create a safe learning environment that more authentically simulates these risk elements. The MESH360 project involves a collaborative transdisciplinary team of educational researchers, designers, practitioners, and working professionals in the design of mobile XR to enhance student and professional paramedic training to prepare practitioners for the environmental stressors and critical care decisions involved in high risk situations. Using Design Based Research (DBR), the project explores the impact of mobile XR enhanced simulation for novice and professional paramedics.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D;
Exploiting SQ4R Cooperative Learning Method to Enhance EFL Students’ Reading Comprehension

This study was aimed at enhancing the ability of the thirty-six EFL students of the English Study Program at IAIN Jember in reading comprehension by exploiting the SQ4R method. To achieve the purpose, a collaborative classroom action research design was employed by following four stages: planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. This study was implemented in two cycles, in which both the first cycle and the second cycle were carried out in two meetings. This method consists of five stages; survey, question, read, reflect, recite, and review. The steps of surveying and questioning were implemented in pre-reading, the steps of reading and reflecting were implemented in whilst-reading, while the steps of recite and review were implemented in post-reading. Overall, the study has revealed that the SQ4R method enhanced students’ reading comprehension as well as students’ participation in the classroom. Keywords: SQ4R, reading comprehension, classroom action research
Dynamic Contextual Goal Management in IoT-Based Systems

One of the crucial research issues in the Internet of Things (IoT) is to capture the exact intent of the user during the specification of system goals. It is often the case that there is a mismatch between what the user asks for and what the user actually needs. Existing works have tried to filter data based on user-specified goals. In this article, we present our framework that tries to align the user's intent with system goal specifications based on the data being used. Dynamic contextual goal management in IoT-based systems becomes necessary when users start to use more (or less) data than that extracted to fulfill their earlier specified goals. This would require an augmentation of the goals vis-a-vis the used data and the context in which the data was used. To that end, we present the concept of a contextual goal lattice, where goals and their associated contexts are managed appropriately. This would make it easy for future users to specify their goals more accurately and extract precisely the data that they need. We also demonstrate the creation and maintenance of such a lattice structure in a realistic use case of the smart city domain via an implementation prototype. We see from our evaluations that such dynamic contextual goal management is nontrivial in nature.
PECULIARITIES OF FORMATION OF THE AFFECTIVE COMPONENT OF PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY OF FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOLS

The article presents the results of an empirical study of the psychological features of the formation of an affective component of the professional identity of future primary school teachers. The dynamics of the development of the affective component of students’ professional identity by a set of indicators are considered: general professional self-assessment (evaluation of oneself as a specialist on the basis of comparison with the image of an ideal elementary school teacher); self-assessment of professional (pedagogical) abilities; self-assessment of professional theoretical and practical readiness; self-esteem of professionally important personal qualities; self-assessment of professional efficiency (future professional success); a level of self-respect and acceptance of yourself as a specialist.Summarizing the results of the study of the dynamics of the affective component of the professional identity of future elementary school teachers has made some conclusions: the overall professional self-esteem of students of all courses is high; students’ overall professional self-esteem in terms of verbal techniques at a statistically significant level increases from the first year to the last, which indicates a qualitative change in their professional identity; according to the indicators of the projective methodology of the CTS, the overall professional self-esteem of students at a statistically significant level decreases in the second year and the magistracy stage, which is manifested in the decrease in the emotional appeal of the image «I as a primary school teacher»; in this case, the decrease in students’ overall professional self-esteem coincides with the decrease in self-esteem of such components of professionalism as «professional skills» and «professional abilities and inclinations»; students’ personal self-esteem remains virtually unchanged throughout the university; At the same time, statistically significant differences are observed between the indicators of general and professional self-esteem, which testifies to the special dynamics of the development of professional identity of future primary school teachers.
Representação colaborativa de registros imagéticos da memória social: uma reflexão sobre a página The Commons na plataforma Flickr

This work talks about collaborative indexing within the Flickr Platform, more specifically in the project The Commons.The project appears with the goal of promoting social memory through the dissemination of photographs and counts on the collaboration of users to retrieve information.In this sense, the general objective of the research was to identify how the Knowledge Organization has contributed to the project The Commons, so that the dissemination of social memory occurs.To achieve the objectives, bibliographic and exploratory research was used as methodology.For data collection, a research was carried out in the project The Commons using keywords to identify how the recovery of social memory and the collaboration of users in indexing happens.It is concluded that the Knowledge Organization has contributed to the dissemination of social memory through the project The Commons.
Comparison of Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) and Promethee Methods in Rice Quality Selection

Rice is one of the foods that contain enough nutrients and boosters for the human body, because it contains ingredients that are easily converted into energy. In Indonesia there are more than 1000 types of rice varieties, and every year new varieties appear. Farmers find it difficult to determine which type of rice they will plant. Farmers must try each type of different varieties each season, to find out which quality rice. For this reason, a decision support system is needed to select qualified rice. In the decision support system two methods of comparison are used, namely the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method and PROMETHEE. The Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method will be compared to the PROMETHEE method. In a decision support system, the data used will be changed first into the form of weights that have been determined based on parameters. The types of rice used are paddy and hybrid rice. Both methods will be compared based on the length of time of execution and the success rate of selecting rice quality. The end result of the system for rice using both methods is the angke for lowland rice and the 6 ceva hipa for hybrid rice. with an execution time of 570,0008 milliseconds for the SAW method, and PROMETHEE method with an execution time of 12488.2 milliseconds in lowland rice, and 1140,006 milliseconds for the duration of SAW execution, 16400,029 for the duration of PROMETHEE for hybrid rice. The SAW method is faster than the promethee method .