Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
EVALUASI PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI SEBAGAI DASAR MEMAHAMI PROBLEMATIKA DALAM PERPUSTAKAAN (STUDI KASUS DINAS KEARSIPAN DAN PERPUSTAKAAN PROVINSI GORONTALO)

&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="color: #242021;"&gt;&lt;span class="fontstyle0"&gt;This paper aims to understand how the collection development activities, and evaluation activities in Department of Achives and Library of Gorontalo Province. The methodology used is a conceptual theoretical approach using studies from various printed sources and scientific journals and using interviews to supplement the data. Collection development is basically an activity related to the development of library collections including selection, selection policy determination, assessment of the needs of users and potential users, collection analysis, collection user reviews, budget&lt;br /&gt;arrangements, collection evaluations, identification of collections required by users, until the plan to cooperate. After analyzing the theories that have been explained with the reality in the Department of Achives and Library of Gorontalo Province, the library has conducted evaluation activities in accordance with the existing flow by determining when the evaluation activities will be implemented, determine the objectives, start the&lt;br /&gt;evaluation activities by selecting the techniques used in evaluating the collection. It is expected that the library can continue to implement evaluation activities correctly so that problems related to require the information can be overcome well.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="color: #242021;"&gt;&lt;span class="fontstyle2"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Key word&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="fontstyle0"&gt;: collection development, evaluation collection&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
Serious gaming and mathematics. A perfect match. Over the reinforcement results of serious gaming and blended learning in mbo-education

Mathematics is one of the subjects many pupils in primary education struggle with.The PPON study for arithmetic/mathematics in primary education shows that the level at the end of grade 8 of the Dutch primary school did not, on average, improve between 1987 and 2004.[1] If the foundations laid in primary school is not adequate, it will have a lasting effect on the pupils' mathematical skills in secondary education and in the further education that is subsequently chosen.ROC kop van Noord-Holland is a follow-up course for MBO students, at levels 2.3, and 4, aged 16 to 23.It also offers adult education.At MBO 2 level, students regularly have a starting level at the end of primary school level.The starting level of the students at MBO 3 and 4 level shows a more diverse picture.In practice, there is a big difference between the students at the intake level.In order to motivate students for the mathematics course, to increase their math skills and to achieve a positive result for the exam, we have investigated whether blended learning and serious gaming can improve and secure the result during the course and during the exam.The research was done in consultation with Drs.W.F Kenter, training manager of ROC Kop van Noord-Holland.The results have led to a curriculum with different forms of education for the students, knowledge transfer to the teachers through which they have been informed about different forms of education and the entire department of 28 classes.The exam result is improved by 0.6 points.
Feelings and emotions perceived among patients with rheumatic disease

Rheumatic disease, like any other chronic disease, can be perceived as a learning challenge for the patient. The way the patient reacts to the disease varies, among other factors, with their emotional condition. Hope has different meanings and tends to fade with the aggravation of health conditions when it becomes evident the difficulty in easing the pain and in the impossibility of healing.  This study aims to analyse and understand rheumatic patients' perceptions of their disease. The present study is an exploratory one, based on a qualitative approach. Aa a method to collect data we developed a focus group. The Focus Group provides the investigator an in-depth knowledge of the facts, as it allows the promotion for debate between the participants and the interaction of the group, which endorses the expression of ideas, opinions, thoughts and feelings that individually would be complicated to expose (Krueger & Carey, 2010; Morgan, 2019). The treatment and analyses of the data were carried out through the qualitative analyses of content based on Thematic Analyses.After the analyses of the Focus group interview, the following thematic areas emerged: Hope as a strength on the management of the disease; Hope as a daily motivation; Ability to adapt and the acceptance of the pain; Believing in the future.The participants revealed that the rheumatic diseases are devastating for their life, not only regarding the impact on a physical level but also due to the implications in a phycological, emotional, professional, family and social level that raise numerous restrictions, which leads them into having feelings such as social isolation, sadness and discouragement. Although the pain resulting from the disease is the source of big discomfort and suffering, the participants considered that it is advisable to learn to live with these changes and they emphasise the acceptance of the pain as a key element of their health condition.They emphasize that the feelings lived are various, conforming that these alternate between positive and hopeful feelings, uplifting, motivation and determination and negative feelings associated with sadness. They consider hope as an interior force that helps them to overcome the difficulties and face the discomfort associated to pain (Sa & Oliveira, 2012; 2013; Sa, 2016) and a key and determinant segment in pain management. Positive feeling as motivation and determination are promotors of hope.Despite the changes that the disease has caused in their lives, and in daily life, despite the persistent pain, doubts, uncertainties and fears that worry them, these patients do not want to be a burden on anyone, they reveal hope and confidence in the future, trying to maintain autonomy, thinking that they are able to cope with their health problems. The present study can be a contribution for nurses to understand how patients live with rheumatic disease and how hope is important to face the disease.
On International Scientific and Educational Cooperation With Italy

This article presents the results of the analysis of the current state of international scientific and educational cooperation with Italy through the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.
Analysis of Velocity Pattern of a Power-Assisted Mobile Robot

This paper aims to analyze the velocity pattern of a power-assisted mobile robot when the operator performs operation without any discomfort. Power-assist systems for mobile robots such as wheelchairs and conveyance carriers are extremely effective in alleviating the physical burden on operators when they carry heavy objects. Although the velocity control based power-assist system has an advantage that it can be easily realized, the problem lies in that the system becomes unstable when the operator has high stiffness. Variable impedance control based on impedance estimation of the operator is effective at solving this problem. To realize operator impedance estimation, it is necessary to know the intended robot’s motion of a person. In this study, as a preliminary step to estimate the operator’s impedance, the velocity pattern when the operator performs natural operation of the robot through the power-assist system is analyzed. The results confirm that the natural velocity pattern can be approximated by a velocity pattern connecting two minimum jerk trajectories.
Research on the Best Method of Shortest Path to Solve Network Communication Problem

As the basic theory of shortest path calculation, Dijkstra algorithm is widely used in various aspects, such as: transportation, construction of signal station, laying of high-speed rail. Based on graph theory, this paper studies Dijkstra algorithm to analyze network communication problems, introduces the principle of Dijkstra algorithm in detail, and makes a contribution to the research of shortest path.
ANALISA DAMPAK BENCANA ALAM PADA HUTAN DENGAN ALGORITMA C5.0 STUDI KASUS DINAS KEHUTANAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA

The North Sumatra Provincial Forestry Service is a regional apparatus that carries out provincial and district / city regional government affairs in the forestry sector. In the North Sumatra Provincial Forestry Service there were natural disasters. Natural disasters are events or series of events that threaten and disrupt people's lives and livelihoods caused, both by natural and / or non-natural factors as well as human factors, resulting in human casualties, environmental damage, property losses, and psychological impacts. In natural disasters in forests, it is difficult to identify data in determining the magnitude or impact of natural disasters on forests. Handling the impact of natural disasters can be done with the concept of data mining to produce information large or small the impact of existing natural disasters and to help decision making. To produce a decision, the C5.0 algorithm is used, the C5.0 algorithm is an algorithm to make it easier to determine the impact of natural disasters on forests in the North Sumatra Province Forestry.Keywords: Forestry Service, Data Mining, Algoritma C5.0
A Priori Search Space Pruning in the Flight Planning Problem

We study the Flight Planning Problem for a single aircraft, where we look for a minimum cost path in the airway network, a directed graph. Arc evaluation, such as weather computation, is computationally expensive due to non-linear functions, but required for exactness. We propose several pruning methods to thin out the search space for Dijkstra's algorithm before the query commences. We do so by using innate problem characteristics such as an aircraft's tank capacity, lower and upper bounds on the total costs, and in particular, we present a method to reduce the search space even in the presence of regional crossing costs.We test all pruning methods on real-world instances, and show that incorporating crossing costs into the pruning process can reduce the number of nodes by 90\% in our setting.
Internet space ecology: new communication practices

The article describes the ecological approach in the study of communication as an integral part of every person’s life, the formats of which, at present, are fundamentally tied to the technological level, regardless of whether it is interpersonal communication or mass. The aim of the study is to analyze the ecology of the Internet space by studying the features of communication in social networks. The main method to the study of this problem is the method of free interviewing using guide, which outlines the topic, ordered in a logical sequence that facilitates the efficient identification of features of communicative practices in media space. The article considers theoretical approaches to the analysis of communicative processes in the conditions of digital mediatization; the formats of new communicative practices in the Internet environment affecting its ecology are analyzed. The novelty and originality of the study lies in the fact that the media space is considered from the point of view of the ecological approach, perceived as a global habitat that permeates all spheres of human activity. Directions of behavior of network communication’s users are revealed: distrust of communicants to the second party of communication, in advance taking into account probable insincerity of the interlocutor or audience. It is established that the ability to be fully confident in the interest of the second party, is argued by the inability to perceive the second reaction. It is determined that these disturbances are not removed by technical achievements in the field of sound and video transmission. It is established that informants are willing to hide their true attitude to the second side of communication, to the message and to the feedback to create a positive impression about themselves. It is determined that the concealment of their emotions and opinions is normal for informants. This trend applies to both interpersonal communication and mass format (personal page, broadcasting to the audience, etc.). Devaluation of a virtual image is considered (any reaction or behavior of the person is subject to doubt on a question of sincerity. It is established that informants tend not to perceive a positive image of a person, his/her popularity in the network and the information of mass character displayed by him/her regardless of reliability. It is revealed that informants tend to separate the real person and his/her image in the network as two separate personalities. The data obtained in the work can be used in environmental psychology, communication psychology, labor psychology, age psychology, social psychology, as well as for further theoretical development of this issue.
Quantum computation of nanosheets in a background magnetic field for external control of nanosystems

We ran quantum simulations on lattices of interacting fermions in a background magnetic field [1]. We created discretized Hamiltonian matrices for each system and pre-processed them so that they could be read by the quantum simulator implemented in IBM's Qiskit package [2]. The simulator uses the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) algorithm [3] to approximate the ground state energy of the input Hamiltonian, which is then compared to the classically-calculated exact value. This classical evaluation is possible because the systems studied are still within the grasp of classical computers. We also investigated ways to simplify the system before the pre-processing step. We found that in almost all cases these simplifications made our quantum calculations converge to better answers using simpler starting conditions. We are exploring other ways to interface with IBM's quantum computing software so that we no longer need to explicitly define the Hamiltonian matrices for our systems, a problem which will itself soon become intractable.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA INTERPOLATIVE CODING PADA APLIKASI KOMPRESI FILE GAMBAR

The large amount of data that has been stored in memory or hard disk will result in increasing the amount of usage capacity on the storage media. Large file sizes can also affect the time of sending or transferring data between storage media. Therefore humans conduct a study in order to have alternative ways to overcome these problems, one of them is by means of compression techniques. In this research, an image file compression application program was built using the interpolative coding method. In building applications using Visual Basic.Net software. The construction of this application is expected to reduce storage media capacity usage. In this testing phase is done with an image file type that is a test file with RGB color type.Keywords: Compression, Image file, Interpolative Coding Algorithm
Pembuatan bigbook berbasis seni rupa sebagai media pembelajaran guru Sekolah Dasar di kawasan SD/MI Korwil Timur

Community service activities are motivated by efforts to improve the quality of learning and creativity in making learning media. The purpose of this community service activity aims to provide insight and training to teachers in 16 schools spread across 4 sub districts who are included in the “Badan Koordinasi Sekolah/ Madrasah (BKS) SD/MI” of the Eastern Region in Yogyakarta. The methods used in the implementation of community service activities are lectures, discussions, performance (practice), self reflection. The results of the dedication showed that of the 22 participants having a teacher's enthusiasm in making instructional media relatively high, this was evidenced by the participants present in each set of activities, completing the practice of making designs using software, and collecting assignments is making bigbook. The impact of the training conducted is that the teacher can apply learning media creation techniques from the results of developing ideas creativity.
SSAP and ORCID Implementation

SSAP and ORCID Implementation was presented at the ORCID China Workshop on September23, 2019.
A Neural Circuit Theory for Neuroinformatics and Brain-Machine Interactions

It is found that neural circuits are fundamental structures of neural networks and the nervous systems in neurology and neuroinformatics. This paper presents a novel neural circuit theory for analytic neurology and formal neuroinformatics. Three categories of neurons known as the association, sensory, and motor nerves are formally modeled. A set of functional structures of neural circuits are identified including serial, convergent, divergent, parallel, and positive/negative-feedback neural circuits. Applying the basic neural circuits, complex neural networks of the brain can be rigorously modeled, which explain the formation of temporal thinking threads, permanent memory, and knowledge representations in the brain and their interfaces to machines and neurocomputing systems.
The innovative potential of extracurricular activities in the educational environment university

The article discusses the innovative potential of extracurricular activities in the educational environment of the University, contributing to the stimulation of innovative activity of students, which in turn determines the readiness of future teachers to innovative research activities.Conditions of formation of innovative activity of students, components of innovative activity, quality and abilities of students for the embodiment of innovative ideas are defined.The role of innovations in extracurricular activities is revealed.
Using a Content Delivery Network

So far, the focus of our scalability efforts for our cloud application has been the serving of dynamic content (i.e., content pulled from database queries). However, for many sites, dynamic content is actually the smallest part of their system. In fact, on any web site, most of the requests are not even for your dynamic content, they are for your static content—your images, stylesheets, and JavaScript. Therefore, when looking at ways to scale your application in the cloud, it is important not to forget to also scale your static assets.
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM BUKU “LUMUT-LUMUT WATULUMBANG”

Lumut-Lumut Watulumbang (a book) has a deep self-reflection. The self-reflection is finding in this book by reading all of part of this book. This book teaches us that life is has a mystery that can’t find the final answer. When you think that you have found the answer in your life, there will be a question in yourself, that makes us be doubt for the answer. You will not find the same answer because it depends on the situation and consciousness. So that, in this book, we will find the eternal truth is not outside from ourself, but we can find it in itself. This book teaches us to be consistence to self-contemplation so we will find the Almight-God in ourself. So that’s why, the values of character could find in this book. This book contains of characters value that taken from tattwa of lontar (traditional script). Literary works of Hindu is most of them written on lontar (traditional script) but the writer of this book were packed in a good essays. This book is a good literature as a reference to develop a character bulding that could create an intelligent-character generation. Key-words: self-reflection, consciousness of God, character values
Learning Optimal Decision Trees Using Constraint Programming.

Decision trees are among the most popular classification models in machine learning. Traditionally, they are learned using greedy algorithms. However, such algorithms pose several disadvantages: it is difficult to limit the size of the decision trees while maintaining a good classification accuracy, and it is hard to impose additional constraints on the models that are learned. For these reasons, there has been a recent interest in exact and flexible algorithms for learning decision trees. In this paper, we introduce a new approach to learn decision trees using constraint programming. Compared to earlier approaches, we show that our approach obtains better performance, while still being sufficiently flexible to allow for the inclusion of constraints. Our approach builds on three key building blocks: (1) the use of AND/OR search, (2) the use of caching, (3) the use of the CoverSize global constraint proposed recently for the problem of itemset mining. This allows our constraint programming approach to deal in a much more efficient way with the decompositions in the learning problem.
Philosophy as a project: descriptors of self-knowledge

Philosophy as a project is defined by us in practical terms, as a form of spiritual activity, spiritual practice aimed at posing, analyzing, and resolving various worldview issues related to the development of a holistic view of a person and his place in the world. The article presents the main characteristics of the philosophical project of self-knowledge, consisting in self-awareness in the present, in personal self-determination and self-transformation. These characteristics are also applicable to the educational process. The article summarizes the practical experience of building up the process of teaching philosophy based on scientific ignorance. The main factors of this process are personal interest, successful self-realization, the role of a mentor and a friendly environment. The main method is dialogue, clarifying the basic relationship of a person with being. In this context, philosophizing fulfills a therapeutic function, becoming a practice of “self-care”.
Rethinking John Boyne’s &lt;em&gt;The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas&lt;/em&gt; as Children’s Literature

This graduating paper aims to examine whether or not John Boyne’s novel entitled The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas should be categorized as children’s literature. The story tells about a nine-year-old German boy named Bruno with his Jewish friend, Shmuel, who lives inside the concentration camp during the Holocaust. This graduating paper applies the genre approach since it is the most suitable approach to analyze the elements of children’s literature genre, which are character and characterization, didactic elements, the happy ending, and element of pictures in children’s literature. In order to support the analysis, library research was conducted alongside the novel itself as well as supporting articles from reliable websites. The result of the analysis shows that John Boyne’s The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas cannot be categorized as children’s literature as the characteristics of children’s literature suggested by Nodelman are not found in the novel. However, The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas can be categorized as high literature since the characteristics of high literature are primarily found in the novel.
PENERAPAN METODE CLAHE UNTUK MEMPERJELAS OBJEK PANTULAN KACA PADA CITRA DIGITAL

Glass reflection image displays unclear or suboptimal visuals, such as overlapping images that blend with overlapping displays, so objects in images that have information and should be able to be processed for advanced research in the field of image processing or computer graphics do not give the impression so that research can be done. Improvement of overlapping images can be separated by displaying one of the image objects, the method that can be used is the Contras Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) method. CLAHE can improve the color and appearance of objects that are not clear on the image. Images that experience cases such as glass reflection images can be increased in contrast values to separate or accentuate one of the objects contained in the image using the Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) method.Keywords: Digital Image, Glass Reflection, Contrast, CLAHE, YIQ.
An Empirical Study on Improving Autonomous Learning Ability of College Students with Low English Proficiency

College students with low English proficiency; Autonomous learning; Learning strategy