Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
The Effect Of Use Animation Media On Learning Outcomes In Science Learning Of The Fourth Grade Students Telkom Makassar

This research is a quantitative approach with the type of pre-experiment research that aims to determine (1) The description of the application of animation media in class IV A SD Telkom Makassar, (2) The description of the learning outcomes of students in class IV A SD Telkom Makassar, and (3) The effect of the application of animation media on the learning outcomes of students in class IV A SD Telkom Makassar. The independent variable in this study is the application of animation media, while the dependent variable is the learning outcomes of students. The population in this study were all grade IV students of SD Telkom Makassar as many as 83 people, while the sample was class IV A as an experimental class with 29 students with purposive sampling technique. The results of the research conducted can be concluded that (1) The description of animation media in class IV A SD Telkom Makassar took place effectively because the percentage category for each meeting increased. (2) The description of the learning outcomes of students in class IV A SD Telkom Makassar has increased. This is evidenced by the posttest scores of students in the high category after treatment while the pretest scores were in the medium category before treatment. (3) Data on the results of the study were obtained by giving a pre test and post test in the form of a multiple choice test. Based on the results of inferential statistical analysis obtained Sig. (2-tailed) from the results of the Paired Sample Test of 0.000, this value is smaller than α = 0.05. It can be concluded that animation media has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of class IV A Telkom Makassar students.
A Comprehensive Overview of Classical and Modern Route Planning Algorithms for Self-Driving Mobile Robots

Mobile robots are increasingly being applied in a variety of sectors, including agricultural, firefighting, and search and rescue operations. Robotics and autonomous technology research and development have played a major role in making this possible. Before a robot can reliably and effectively navigate a space without human aid, there are still several challenges to be addressed. When planning a path to its destination, the robot should be able to gather information from its surroundings and take the appropriate actions to avoid colliding with obstacles along the way. The following review analyses and compares 200 articles from two databases, Scopus and IEEE Xplore, and selects 60 articles as references from those articles. This evaluation focuses mostly on the accuracy of the different path-planning algorithms. Common collision-free path planning methodologies are examined in this paper, including classical or traditional and modern intelligence techniques, as well as both global and local approaches, in static and dynamic environments. Classical or traditional methods, such as Roadmaps (Visibility Graph and Voronoi Diagram), Potential Fields, and Cell Decomposition, and modern methodologies such as heuristic-based (Dijkstra Method, A* Algorithms, and D* Algorithms), metaheuristics algorithms (such as PSO, Bat Algorithm, ACO, and Genetic Algorithm), and neural systems such as fuzzy neural networks or fuzzy logic (FL) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are described in this report. In this study, we outline the ideas, benefits, and downsides of modeling and path-searching technologies for a mobile robot.
Sardjito score accuracy value in enforcing COVID-19 diagnosis in surgical patients in General Hospital dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh

Background: SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2) is a virus with a positive chain of RNA (RiboNucleic Acid) This viral infection spread rapidly with subsequent human-to-human transmission and increase in the number of cases in other countries around the world. Aceh is one of the areas affected by COVID-19 in Indonesia. Despite the need for fast and precise diagnostics, facilities capable of carrying out RT-PCR are still limited in some places. This study aims to determine the accuracy of the Sardjito score in establishing the diagnosis of Covid 19 in surgical patients.. Methods: Consecutive sampling is included in the non-probability sampling technique where all subjects who come sequentially will be used as research samples until the required number of samples is met. The data obtained will be presented using tables and curves. For the analysis of the data results, the Spearman-Pearson correlation test was carried out, and for the correlation between the Sardjito Score and the PCR swab results, it was continued by analyzing the sensitivity and specificity values. Results: Based on the cross tabulation, it shows that the majority of patients' Sardjito scores are moderate probability. Research subjects with moderate probability and negative PCR results were 83 people (91.2%). The specificity of the Sardjito score is 87% compared to the PCR results. In addition, the positive predictive value of 62%. While the negative predictive value of 96%. Conclusions: This Sardjito Score can be used as a tool for COVID-19 diagnostic tests.
An Analysis of Role Play Technique in Students’ Interpersonal Skill at Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

This research is undertaken to increase students’ interpersonal speaking skill at the third semester students in Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar through role play technique. The researcher employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is conducted to tackle the students’ problem in English speaking. The Classroom Action Research (CAR) was done based on Kurt Lewin’s concept. The researcher conducted two cycles in which each cycle consists of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The data were acquired by qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative data were collected by examining the observation outcome. Then, quantifiable data were acquired from the students’ speaking score pre-test and post-test. The finding of this study suggested that the deployment of role play approach was successful since the criteria of success were achieved. The first criterion was 75% of pupils could pass the target ≥ 65 based on the KKM. The finding showed that 83.33% of pupils had already obtained the goal score. Besides, the second criterion was the pupils who become more active involved in teaching learning process. The outcome of observation showed that by employing role play technique were engaged participating in the classroom.
Information Physics: A Novel Approach to Information Systems and Quantum Unified Field Theory

The article introduces the field of Information Physics, which combines concepts from information theory, physics, and mathematics to provide insights into information systems and their underlying principles. The concept of information entropy and energy are introduced to describe the information content and processing capabilities of information systems, respectively. The article proposes the idea of "full numbers" to represent information energy in information systems, and derives the Information Energy Exchange Equation (I = (E - mgh) / k), which relates information energy to potential energy, gravitational constant, and a proportionality constant k.The article also explores the application of quantum mechanics to unified field theory, bridging the gap between classical and quantum information systems, and investigates the relationships and roles of data fields and information fields in information systems. Finally, the article addresses the issue of information loss in information systems and proposes potential solutions.Overall, the article provides a comprehensive introduction to Information Physics, highlighting its potential for breakthroughs in information processing, communication, and quantum computing technologies.
Prediksi Jumlah Siswa Baru Menggunakan Least Square Method

In the process of admitting new students, each school has a different strategy to increase the number of applicants and the number of students accepted. The publication strategy is structured to achieve the expected goals or to get the number of students according to the quota. The publication strategy will work well if the school has predictive data on the number of students that will come. Therefore, researchers do research with the purpose to predict the number of new students at SMA Ya Bakii 1 Kesugihan using the Trend Linear model with the Least Square to the number of new students from 2002/2003 to 2022/2023. The results of the analysis show that the Least Square Method prediction model in the form of y =49.424+4.463x gives accurate or good results with a MAPE value of 11.996%. While the prediction results for the next five years, namely 2023/2024, 2024/2025, 2025/2026, 2027/2028, and 2029/2030 are 148 students, 152 students, 157 students, 161 students, and 165 students.
Integrasi Penerapan Akuntansi Forensik dan Audit Investigatif dalam Mendeteksi Fraud: Studi Literatur

Financial scandals often occur in the business world, and many cases such as KKN (corruption, collusion, and nepotism), manipulation of financial reports, and money laundering often occur. These various kinds of issues are very good and very interesting to discuss because there are many ways that actors use to provide information that is made up of neat schemes but end up committing fraud to various parties. The purpose of this research was to find out the role of forensic accounting and investigative auditing in finding and detecting fraud through a literature review. The research process was carried out in an observational and exploratory manner using the literature review method. The population in this study is all research and studies related to the field of forensic accounting and investigative auditing in detecting fraud or fraud. The results of the study found that forensic accounting and investigative auditing are collaborative and proven in fraud detection. An investigative audit seeks to detect and reveal fraud, while forensic accounting can be a valid means of evidence in legal and litigation processes that have reached the court and trial stages in the process of disclosing fraud.
Smart-Phone Assisted Language Learning in a Public University in Saudi Arabia

The present study tried to investigate EFL teachers' and learners’ facilities regarding smartphone-assisted language learning (SALL) in the Faculty of Languages and Translation, King Khalid University (KKU), Saudi Arabia, including their attitudes, perceptions, levels of proficiency, and challenges they experienced. The study also pursued to inspect whether EFL teachers’ experiences have any significant influence on their facility of SALL. Investigation data was composed of (45) EFL teachers and (68) EFL learners. Two questionnaires were used to collect data. Some statistical analyses were used. The results showed EFL teachers' and learners’ positive perceptions of SALL. Participants stated that (SALL) is beneficial and has supported and enhanced EFL teaching and learning. Most EFL teachers said they needed more skills to advance SALL activities and mentioned some challenges they confronted. The results also indicated significant differences among participants’ SALL facility based on their professional development and teaching experiences, but no differences based on their gender were found. These results also showed that emphasizing professional development in SALL for KKU EFL teachers could promote greater proficiency and the facility to overcome challenges. The study concluded by providing recommendations on advancing SALL implications and suggestions. Keywords: EFL Learners, EFL Teachers, Facility, Implication, Smartphones
Analysis of Security Paradigms for Resource and Infrastructure Management in Global Organizations

There is widespread agreement that information systems are the lifeblood of the global economy, providing businesses with a crucial competitive edge in international markets and giving the world's governments and corporations of the 21st century the foundation they need to ensure the safety of their citizens and deliver superior services. Despite their importance, information systems face significant risks within and outside of the company. The best security methods can be circumvented by professional hackers, as the complexity of security attacks, the number of vulnerabilities, and the absence of implementation of quality information security management within companies have expanded substantially in recent years. For the sake of this discussion, the authors examine several security paradigms designed by scientists to protect the operations of multinational corporations.
Web-Based Student Activity Credit Unit Information System at State Polytechnic of Banyuwangi

The student Activity Credit Unit is a credit value obtained by students after participating in curricular and extracurricular student activities. The credit score is a specific value unit in the form of numbers given to each student who carries out actions. Credit score provisions have been set. Each activity must be accompanied by proof of participation/certificate/other evidence that will be used as the basis for assessing creditworthiness. If the calculation of the loan amount is done manually, errors can occur because the work done by humans is relatively error prone. Therefore, we need an application that provides a solution to minimize the occurrence of computational errors. This research was conducted to create a credit unit information system for student activities using the PHP programming language with the Laravel framework and MySQL as the database. This system makes it easier for students to input data on student activities. The result of this research is a web-based credit information system for student activities that can be implemented at the State Polytechnic of Banyuwangi as a tool for calculating credits for all student activities.
Luxury Box E-Commerce Website And Simulation With MP2 System

Electronic commerce or E-commerce is the media through which people can do the business activities or business process online with the help of internet. In this process buying of goods, selling of products or serve services for business are under one roof means there is no need to go outside for buying any product or selling any product, each and every business transaction can do online through computer. Luxury box is an online shop that was founded in 2020. The researcher observe that there was a lack of online promotions to introduce new potential customers at the online shop and managing product by the owner, therefore the researcher used the MP2 system to build the website. The data collections are observation and Interview. The researcher is focused on convenience and security that can provide smoothness for luxury box customers. The research methodology used is qualitative research. The results of this study are in the form of a website that is supported by WordPress version 6.0.1 technology. The web pages contained in the website are generally divided into 2 (two) parts, the dashboard page that is used by the admin to manage the content that will be displayed on the website, website page that displays the results of content management created by the admin and can be accessed by website visitors.
The Investigation of the Acceptance of Students Against Microsoft Teams Learning with the SEM-PLS Approach

The study aims to determine the accuracy of the expectation-confirmation model and social influence integrated technological acceptance model in predicting the acceptance of student-related online learning with Microsoft Teams. The research design is quantitative research modeling the acceptance of students with SEM-PLS using WarpPLS software. Used primary data collected using a random sampling technique from an online questionnaire for UNUGIRI Statistics students using Microsoft Team until the end of August 2022, using the Likert scale for item questions for the online questionnaire. The result is that obtained implementation of SEM-PLS well with the conclusion that satisfaction, perceived usefulness, and expectation-confirmation significantly affect actual use and continuous intention. In contrast, social influence and perceived ease of use are not significant.
The History and Problems of Experimental Digital Pinball and Developing a Pinball Video Game Concept Based on Music

Pinball games may have lost their popularity over time; however, developers revived their features inside other video games or completely renovated them. While arcade pinball machines offer limited gameplay, digital pinball can be much more flexible. Nevertheless, according to the author’s preliminary investigation, academic research is lacking in pinball gaming. This artistic paper attempts to close this gap by shedding light on experimental digital pinball games. Moreover, the author focuses on music visualization features of digital pinball games, and he developed an experimental pinball video game concept based on synaesthesia by answering a simple question, “How does a classical music-based pinball video game would look like?”.
Cross-Selection Based Evolution Strategies

A search for an optimal value of a complex multi-dimensional continuous function is still one of the most pressing problems. The genetic algorithms (GA) and evolution strategies (ES) are methods to solving optimization problems that is based on natural selection, the process that drives biological evolution. Our goal was to use evolutionary optimization methods to find the global optimal value (minimum) of a non-smooth multi-dimensional function with a large number of local minimums. We took several test functions of different levels of complexity and used evolution strategies to solve the problem. The standard evolution strategies, which work well with smooth functions, gave us various points of local minimums as a solution, without finding the global minimum, for the complex function. In our work, we propose a new approach: the cross-selection method, which, in combination with previously developed methods - adaptive evolution strategies, gave a good result for the searth for the global minimum the complex function.
Algorithm for Calculation the Carry and Borrow Signs in Multi-digit Operations in the Parallel Computational Model

The fast algorithm to calculate carry signs and borrow signs for implementation of fast multi-digit operations in the parallel computational model is proposed. The proposed algorithm also makes it possible to predict carry signs in the case of an addition operation and predict borrow signs for a subtraction operation. It is shown how the sign prediction algorithm is implemented in operations in which each parallel processor proceeds the separate group of words into which multi-digit numbers are divided. The iterative calculations of carry signs of grouped words are described. The sign calculation algorithm as component of new modifications of multi-digit addition, subtraction, comparison, the sum of three or more numbers in the parallel computational model is presented. The sign calculation algorithm provides general approach to the implementation of multiplication, division, multiplication by modulo, exponentiation by modulo in the parallel computational model. In the form of a table, a general analysis of the complexity of algorithms and an analysis of the complexity by the number of single-word operations per processor are given.
Simulated Annealing – 2 Opt Algorithm for Solving Traveling Salesman Problem

The purpose of this article is to elaborate performance of the hybrid model of Simulated Annealing (SA) and 2 Opt algorithm for solving the traveling salesman problem (TSP). The SA algorithm used in this article is based on the outer and inner loop SA algorithm. The hybrid algorithm has promising results in solving small and medium-scale symmetric traveling salesman problem benchmark tests taken from the TSPLIB reference. Results of the optimal solution and standard deviation indicate that the hybrid algorithm shows good performance in terms of reliability and stability in finding the optimal solution from the TSP benchmark case. Values of average error and standard deviation for all simulations in the medium scale are 0.0267 and 644.12, respectively. Moreover, in some cases namely KroB100, Pr107, and Pr144, the hybrid algorithm finds a better solution compared with the best-known solution mentioned in the reference. Further, the hybrid algorithm is 1.207 – 5.692 times faster than the pure outer and inner loop-based SA algorithm. Additionally, the results show that the hybrid algorithm outperforms other hybrid algorithms such as SA – nearest neighbor (NN) and NN – 2 Opt.
Pelaksanaan Model Pembelajaran Inovatif Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di MTsN 1 Tanah Datar

The aims of this study were 1) to find out the planning of learning English with an innovative learning model based on a pendekatan saintifikat MTsN 1 Tanah Datar, 2) to find out the implementation of learning language with an innovative learning model based on a pendekatan saintifikat MTsN 1 Tanah Datar. This type of research is case study research with a qualitative approach. The research location is at MTsN 1 Tanah Datar. The research informants were 3 English teachers at MTsN 1 Tanah Datar. The research instruments were interview guides, observation sheets and documentary evidence. The data collection technique used is through in-depth interviews, participatory observation and documentation studies. The data analysis technique is by means of data triangulation. The results of the study include showing that 1) lesson planning is carried out by the English teacher in coordination with teachers of the same family, homeroom teachers, other subject teachers, representatives of the curriculum sector, representatives of the infrastructure sector and other related parties; 2) In the implementation stage, the English teachers at MTsN 1 Tanah Datar are in accordance with the learning implementation indicators.