Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Ranking Algorithms for Word Ordering in Surface Realization

In natural language generation, word ordering is the task of putting the words composing the output surface form in the correct grammatical order. In this paper, we propose to apply general learning-to-rank algorithms to the task of word ordering in the broader context of surface realization. The major contributions of this paper are: (i) the design of three deep neural architectures implementing pointwise, pairwise, and listwise approaches for ranking; (ii) the testing of these neural architectures on a surface realization benchmark in five natural languages belonging to different typological families. The results of our experiments show promising results, in particular highlighting the performance of the pairwise approach, paving the way for a more transparent surface realization from arbitrary tree- and graph-like structures.
THE EFFECT OF APPLYING COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL WITH MIND MAP AS A HOMEWORK ON NATURAL SCIENCE COMPETENCE: LITERATURE STUDY

Mind mapping is a creative and effective note taking technique, with a Mind Map can store information in the brain and make learning easier. Cooperative learning is a learning model divides student into groups. Coopeartive learning make a student to be active in the learning process. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the effect using a Mind Map with cooperative learning models on the learning science competence of students. This research is ex-post facto research. The data use secondary data, namely data sourced from scientific journal articles. Data collection techniques in this study are documentation technique, data analysis in the form of content analysis. The step used in this research are exploring ideas, looking for information, emphasizing the materials used, looking for reading materials, reorganizing the material back and writing the research result. The literature result showed that therewas a positive effect on the use of Mind Map with cooperative learning models on the science competence. The use of Mind Map with cooperative learning models can make student can store information in a creative and effective way, and can make a student more active in the learning process.
Pengembangan Media Flash Card Filum Echinodermata dan Filum Porifera

This research is motivated by the absence of learning media such as Flash Card, the learning media used in schoolis only in the form of textbooks. The textbook used presents a slightly colored appearance, the material is not detailed and the images are few. The material of Phylum Echinodermata and Phylum Porifera doesn’t present the characteristics and sample images of each species of each class, from Phylum Echinodermata and Phylum Porifera. This study aims to describe the process of developing Flash Card media for Phylum Echinodermata and Phylum Porifera as Integrated Science learning media for class VII SMP Negeri 27 Merangin. This research is a development research that using 4-D which includes the stages of define, design, develop and disseminate. The subjects of this study consisted of 7 validators consisting of 5 STKIP YPM Bangko lecturers and 2 Integrated Science teachers at SMP Negeri 27 Merangin. This research instrument uses a validation questionnaire, then this data is analyzed by descriptive analysis. Based on the results of this study, a valid Integrated IPA Flash Card was produced. The resulting Integrated Science Flash Card was declared very valid by the validator both from the aspects of the feasibility of content, language, presentation and graphics with an average validity value of 94%. So it can be concluded that the Flash Card of Phylum Echinodermata and Phylum Porifera have been declared valid.
A Comparative Study on Language Teachers’ Perceptions of ICT Self-Efficacy

18th European Conference on e-Learning (ECEL) -- NOV 07-08, 2019 -- Aalborg Univ, Copenhagen, DENMARK
뉴노멀시대에 있어서 물류 관련 학과의 온라인교육 경험

The purpose of this study is to share the experience of online education with departments related to the servic industry, such as distribution and logistics, in the New Normal Age of COVID-19 pandemics. The graduation presentation project, which is the capstone design subject and the most urgent subject for face-to-face classes, was selected as the online education subject of this study. The results of this study are as follows : First, several online class tools, such as Zoom, Microsoft Teams, and Google Meet, have also been shown to be applicable to capstone design subjects such as graduation presentation projects. Second, it is essential to reorganize the curriculum to enhance students' ability to practice and utilize online contents. Third, continuous education and training are needed to make easy use of the aforementioned online teaching tools. Meanwhile, fourth, further research is needed to solve the learning effects caused by online learning, and difficulties in communication.
Establishing free-space optical communication channels through a reconfigurable silicon mesh

A reconfigurable mesh of silicon Mach-Zehnder Interferometers (MZIs) is employed to manipulate optical beams in order to establish free-space optical communication channels. Automated feedback-control strategies enable the mesh to self-calibrate and maintain the transmission quality in presence of perturbations of the beam front.
Security Threats in Cloud Computing

Day by day witnesses a wide development of information technology in the use of cloud computing, and its services shape its architecture. It is indeed, that replaces the former attempts to enrich the security strategy in cloud computing. Security is one of the major issues in the cloud computing environment. In this paper we investigate about security threads and possible solution for cloud. The paper is categorized as follows: Section I describes the cloud computing overview. Section II describes the security threats and challenges in cloud computing. Section III describes the Obstacles and vulnerabilities that can be carried out to cloud environments. Section IV describes the possible solution of the issues. Section V concludes the paper with a cloud computing security.
Property turnover digitalisation: Interdisciplinary problems of post-classical jurisprudence

The purpose of the research is to consider the key interdisciplinary research and practice problems of the property turnover digitalisation and propose ways to solve them. Elements, phenomena and processes of the digital environment first appeared in the countries of the Anglo-Saxon legal family. By determining the constitutive features of them, the authors turned to classical domestic and foreign legal statutory concepts and policy management. The research was carried out by the comparative-legal method and modelling method. The identification of interdisciplinary research and practice problems as well as methods for solving them was based on the methods for ascent from the abstract to the concrete, induction and deduction. As a result of the implementation of the research objectives through the general scientific and private scientific methods described above, the authors identified the constitutive features of the key elements of property turnover in the digital environment, such as digital currency, smart contract, electronic trading. Identified were both doctrinal and practical problems associated with the essence and features of those elements, as well as the legal regulation of the associated relations. Those elements are considered in two dimensions, in the information system and legal field. In addition, significant gaps in the regulatory framework of the associated relations were identified; the impossibility of applying the classical regime of objects of civil rights and the rules of documentary circulation to digital objects and processes was substantiated. The novelty of the work consists in proposing ways to solve interdisciplinary theoretical and practical problems of the property turnover digitalisation, which are important for a wide range of academic researchers and practitioners in the legal field.
대학기관 한국어 교사 역량에 대한 인식

Journal of the International Network for Korean Language and Culture 16-2, 231-254. The purpose of this study was to investigate the competencies for Korean teachers at university institutions, and the teachers’ awareness of these competencies. Three research problems were identified: first, what were the core competencies required to teach Korean at university institutions? Second, what were the differences in the awareness of pre-service teachers, teachers, and supervising teachers? Third, what were the differences in the recognition of pre-service teachers and teachers regarding the need for competencies? During the research, a survey was conducted with 60 pre-service teachers, 146 teachers, and 32 supervising teachers. As a result, the importance and order of priority of 20 competencies were obtained, and the differences in the awareness of the competencies among the teacher groups were identified. The supervising teachers considered each competency more important than the teachers, especially when they had high expectations for communication with students, cooperation with fellow teachers, and a sense of belonging in the institutions. In addition, the teachers thought that they should be better equipped with each of the competencies, while the pre-service teachers lacked such recognition, which indicated that they did not fully understand the circumstances. Based on such results, several significant implications were developed. (Ewha Womans University)
Practical normalization by evaluation for EDSLs

Embedded domain-specific languages (eDSLs) are typically implemented in a rich host language, such as Haskell, using a combination of deep and shallow embedding techniques. While such a combination enables programmers to exploit the execution mechanism of Haskell to build and specialize eDSL programs, it blurs the distinction between the host language and the eDSL. As a consequence, extension with features such as sums and effects requires a significant amount of ingenuity from the eDSL designer. In this paper, we demonstrate that Normalization by Evaluation (NbE) provides a principled framework for building, extending, and customizing eDSLs. We present a comprehensive treatment of NbE for deeply embedded eDSLs in Haskell that involves a rich set of features such as sums, arrays, exceptions and state, while addressing practical concerns about normalization such as code expansion and the addition of domain-specific features.
Structural Relationship between Self-Leadership and Grit and Performance of Taekwondo Players: Focusing on the Multiple Mediations of Grit

The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationship among self-leadership, grit, and performance.Specifically, self-leadership was selected as an independent variable, two dimensions of grit were selected as mediator variables, and performance was selected as a dependent variable. This structural equation model is based on previous studies.The subjects of this study were middle and high school Taekwondo players, and the survey was collected using the online survey system KSDC (Korean Social-Science Data Center). The sampling method was a non-probability sampling method, convenience sampling method.A total of 367 copies were collected through this process, and 355 copies were used as the final valid samples after excluding the insincere data.Data processing was done with SPSS 23 for frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis. Also, AMOS 21 was used for confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, self-leadership had a positive effect on bothi interest consistency grit and effort persistence grit. Second, it was found that both interest consistency grit and effort persistence grit have a positive effect on performance.Third, self-leadership had a positive effect on performance.
SISTEM INFORMASI WARTA JEMAAT GEREJA BATAK KARO PROTESTAN (GBKP) BERBASIS WEB

This Web-Based Gereja Batak Karo Protestan (GBKP) newslatter information system aims to accelerate and facilitate the congregration in obtaining congregational news information. All informatio n and data processing of the Web-based Gereja Batak Karo Protestan (GBKP) congregation is presented in a series of systems in the form of an online dynamic web and designed using the PHP programming language and the database used is MySQL. With this system, it can reduce errors in data processing, so that  the  information  generated  is  faster  and  more  accurate  and  services  to  the  congregration  will increase
Asymmetry: How Patterns of Impossibility Mark Dimensions in Knowledge Systems

of Art (London).His work concentrates on rethinking aesthetics and what may constitute the materiality of art practices in the light of
'Alexa, order me a pizza!' : The mediating role of psychological power in the consumer-voice assistant interaction

© 2021 The Authors. Psychology & Marketing published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
Basket Classifier: Fast and Optimal Restructuring of the Classifier for Differing Train and Target Samples

The common approach for constructing a classifier for particle selection assumes reasonable consistency between train data samples and the target data sample used for the particular analysis. However, train and target data may have very different properties, like energy spectra for signal and background contributions. We propose a new method based on an ensemble of pre-trained classifiers, each trained of an exclusive subset, a data basket, of the total dataset. Appropriate separate adjustment of separation thresholds for every basket classifier allows to dynamically adjust the combined classifier and make optimal prediction for data with differing properties without re-training of the classifier. The approach is illustrated with a toy example. A quality dependency on the number of used data baskets is also presented.
PENERAPAN METODE LEARNING VECTOR QUANTIZATION (LVQ) UNTUK MENENTUKAN IRIGASI LAHAN PERTANIAN DI DESA PENGGARUTAN

The development of technology today is increasingly developing, including in the agricultural sector, in Penggarutan Village, Bumiayu District, an area in the Brebes Regency, where most of the population works as farmers in the fields. The area in Penggarutan village is ± 239.70 ha, residential area is ± 47.950 ha, rice field area is ± 141.623 ha. (Source: Penggarutan Village Head Office). In Penggarutan Village, the irrigation pattern carried out by farmers usually harvests 3 times per year. Water is indispensable in the process of cultivating paddy fields because if the water is not enough there will be crop failure, by the Sabab, in this paper, we are looking for a suitable irrigation route pattern to irrigate the rice fields in Penggarutan village by applying the Learning Vector Quantization algorithm ( LVQ) as an algorithm for classifying its irrigation paths. The data used as samples of this study were 62 samples of rice fields and attributes consisting of land area, distance of irrigation paths, quality of rice obtained and crop yields during the last year. The programming language used in this paper is to use the Python language. The accuracy of this research results in an accuracy of 76%.Keywords: agricultural land irrigation, Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ), QuantumGIS, Python.
조리전공 대학생의 전공만족도와 자기 효능감이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향

This study was to investigate the influence of major satisfaction and self-efficacy of university students majoring in culinary arts on career preparation behavior. The hypothesized relationships in the research model were tested by using structural equation model. The results showed that satisfaction of relationship with professors and satisfaction of social perception had a positive effect on the self-efficacy of students. Also, self-efficacy had a positive effect on career preparation behavior. This study verified the importance of major satisfaction and self-efficacy for positive career preparation behavior. Also, it is necessary to increase the level of major satisfaction and self-efficacy in order to improve career preparation behavior. Also, limitations and future research directions are also discussed.
Üniversite Web Sitesi Ana Sayfalarının Kullanılabilirliğinin Değerlendirilmesi: Göz İzleme Yaklaşımı

The fact that the home pages of the university website, which is the first place where the visitors are welcomed, have a good design and are useful by the visitors, plays a very key role in increasing and sustaining the interest of external stakeholders such as prospective students, researchers, domestic and foreign academic institutions.Based on this motivation, this study aims to evaluate the home page designs of five selected Turkish universities in terms of usability.For this purpose, an eye tracking approach was used, and the interactions of the participants with the relevant web pages were examined through the eye tracking device and other equipment in a human-computer interaction laboratory.The findings obtained with the analysis of the viewing behavior data of the subjects showed that although the users mostly fulfilled the task of finding the menu items on the relevant pages, they encountered different difficulties in the usage of these pages.This study provides researchers working in this field as a valuable reference for the usability evaluation of the university web pages by eye tracking method, as well as implications for the design of more user-centered university homepages that attract stakeholders' attention.
The Implementation of Guessing Game to Improve The Speaking Ability of EFL Students in Excellent Course, Kampung Inggris, Pare, Kediri

Speaking English has been one of the most challenging skill for EFL students to master. Additionally, students should learn vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation in order to master speaking skill. The fluency and appropriateness of students’ speaking abilities should be improved. Speaking problems are common among students, including a lack of vocabulary, poor grammar and spelling, the last is the use of mother tongue. The researcher distributes a questionnaire to the participants in order to identify the students’ speaking difficulties and overcome them through a joyful Guessing Game technique. The participant in this study were students from Excellent Course, Kampung Inggris, Pare, Kediri, who were in speaking class with various school levels. In conducting this research Classroom Action Research as a method and Guessing Game as a teaching strategy. The study was conducted in a specific class for a week. The total number of the students participating in this study was 45 students, and they are divided into 3 classes in “Improving Speaking Class”. The instruments of this research are pre-test, post-test, speaking rubrics from Hugher (2003:131), and a questionnaire adapted from Ratna S, et al. (2017:33) and Djasminar A, et al (2012). The data was calculated using Ms. Excel. The result of the study shows that only 27% students succeed in doing the pre-test before implementing guessing game. Surprisingly, after guessing game was implemented the number has increased into 62% of the students proven to be a success in the post-test. It is reasonable to conclude that using guessing game to teach speaking is success. Furthermore, the students responded positively to being taught via guessing game and they seemed to enjoy the learning process. The outcome of the students’ perception questionnaire demonstrates this.
Anchor-free Object Tracking Algorithm Combining RFB and Dual Attention

In view that the Siamese trackers could not capture the long-range dependence and vulnerable to problems similar to objective factors such as interference of background, this paper proposes a lightweight dual attention module, it can be increased under the condition of less amount of calculation to efficiently capture the attention of space dimension and the channel dimension. Meanwhile, we introduced the RFB module to strengthen the feature.Specifically, our method is mainly divided into two steps in the feature fusion stage: (i) Use the RFB module to strengthen the single-scale template features and search area features. (ii) Use the dual attention module to make the network focus on the distinguishing and robust features of the target adaptively to eliminate similar targets' interference. In the dual attention module, this study uses cascaded two Criss-Cross attention modules to modelspatial dimension attention. Extensive experiments on OTB2015 and LaSOT datasets show that this object tracking algorithm embedded with the RFB module and the lightweight dual attention module not only achieves good performance compared to the most advanced tracking algorithms and still runs at a real-time speed of 45FPS.
The Students’ Reading Comprehension of the Second Year MTS. Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan

This research is talking about the students’ reading comprehension of the second year MTs.Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan. The problems of this research students were seldom to do reading activity, the students are lack of vocabulary and motivation in reading, seldom to practice or repeat at home, and lack of attention about the important of reading, because of the problems make them still confused to determine the main idea from the written. The purpose of this research was to know the students’ understanding about descriptive text of the second year MTs.Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan. This research employed descriptive quantitative  research. The population of this research is grade VIII MTs.Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan. The total of population was one class. Then, the sample of the research was all the population at grade VIII. It was taken total sampling. To collect the data, researcher used test for measuring students’ reading comprehension ability. To analysis the data, the researcher used mean scores or the average scores. After the researcher gets the data, it would enter in test hypothesis with Z-test. The result of the research showed that the mean score was 56.76. It means that the students’ ability to comprehend descriptive text of the second year MTs.Muhammadiyah 22 Padangsidimpuan was categorized into enough ability.  Then, from the result of the hypothesis testing, the researcher found that Z count = -3.57Z table 0.3264. It means the hypothesis was rejected.Thus, the result of mean score the students’ ability in enough ability and actually it should be accepted hypothesis, but based on the result of that score it is rejected. So, maybe there is a mistake in instrument or in calculation.
POTENTIALS STUDY ON WIND ENERGY IN PAYANGAN BEACH, JEMBER BY DRONE SURVEYOR DATA OBSERVATION

In an effort to develop and improve the energy mix, diversification of one of the new renewable energies that needs to be studied is wind energy. Wind energy is a renewable energy whose availability is of all time. Wind energy is also a renewable energy that does not produce pollution in its development. In Jember district, wind energy has the potential to be studied and developed especially in the southern coastal areas, one of them is on Payangan beach. This study aims to find out how much the potential of wind energy that can be converted into electrical energy on the Payangan coast. Observation of wind speed data using a drone surveyor enables researchers to reach a monitoring point that is impossible to reach by conventional anemometers. The wind speed varies between 3 to 52 m/s with a dominant wind speed of 25.2 m/s which has a wind power potential of 9644 Watt/m 2 and the power absorbed by the generating system is 1402 Watt/ m 2 area of the windmill.