Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
An Analysis of Research and Standardization Trends on Digital Twin

본 연구는 콘텐츠기업이 콘텐츠를 성공적으로 사업화하기 위해 금융권으로부터 재원을 조달하는 과정을 살펴보고 산업의 특수성을 반영한 금융제도 도입을 위해 제도 운영 절차를 표준화하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이를 위해 한국콘텐츠진흥원의 콘텐츠금융제도에 대해 사례연구를 실시하였다. 한국콘텐츠진흥원은 콘텐츠기업 맞춤형 투융자 콘텐츠금융제도를 운영하고 있어 사례연구를 통한 표준화의 결정요인 분석이 가능하여 표준화 방안을 제 시할 수 있다. 또한 한국콘텐츠진흥원의 콘텐츠가치평가센터에서는 콘텐츠가치평가를 통한 투융자 유치 연계를 지원하고 있다. 본 연구결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 콘텐츠금융제도를 기술금융과 같이 시장에 정착시키기 위해서는 정책금융의 역할과 기능을 강화해야 한다. 콘텐츠산업은 고위험, 고수익의 특성을 가지고 있어 성공 확실성이 낮아 민간 금융권이 유입되기 어려운 구조다. 이에 정책금융을 통해 민간 금융권의 자본이 유입될 수 있는 환경을 조성하고 유도하는 것이 필요하다. 정책금융 기능 강화를 기반으로 콘텐츠금융제도의 표준화를 고민해야 한다. 둘째, 콘텐츠가치평가를 통한 투자 절차를 표준화해야 한다. 기존 콘텐츠가치평가 연계 펀드의 확대 운영이 필요하다. 셋째, 콘텐츠가치평가 기반 보증부 융자 절차를 표준화해야 한다. 콘텐츠가치평가는 민간 금융권의 판단 기준을 제시해줄 것이다. This study examines the process of financing content companies from the financial sector for successful content commercialization. Furthermore, it seeks the possibility of standardization of system operation procedures for the introduction of a financial system reflecting the specificity of the industry. To this end, a case study was conducted on the content financing system of the Korea Creative Content Agency. The Korea Creative Content Agency operates a content financing system tailored to content companies. Therefore, it is possible to analyze the determinants of standardization and present standardization models through this. In addition, the Content Assessment Center of the Korea Creative Content Agency supports the linkage of attracting investment & loans through content assessment. The research results are as follows. First, in order to establish the content financing system in the market like technology financing system, the role and function of policy financing system must be strengthened. The content industry has high-risk and high-return characteristics. In other words, it is difficult for private capital to flow in due to low probability of success. Therefore, it is necessary to create and induce an environment in which capital from the private financial sector can flow through policy financing. Based on strengthening policy financing functions, it is necessary to consider standardizing the content finance system. Second, investment procedures should be standardized through content assessment. It is necessary to expand the existing Content Assessment Linked Fund. Third, it is necessary to standardize the guarantee loan procedure based on content assessment. content assessment will provide criteria for judging the private financial sector.
"A Study on the Effective Operation of College Standardization Classes in On-line Environment"

표준이 기업 및 국가경쟁력에 미치는 영향이 커지고 4차산업혁명이 도래함에 따라 표준 전문인력 양성에 대한 필요성이 더욱 증대되고 있다. 이에 세계 주요 선진국들은 표준의 중요성을 인식하고 이에 대응할 인력양성에 힘쓰고 있으며, 대한민국 정부 역시 국가 경제에서 표준의 역할의 중요성을 인식하고 표준인력 양성에 힘쓰고 있다. 특히 산업계가 요구하는 표준인력 양성을 목적으로 2004년 ‘대학표준화강좌’를 시작하였다. COVID-19의 위협으로 대학들은 다양한 유형의 온라인 수업을 개발하여 시행하고 있다. COVID-19 이후에도 대학의 수업은 전통적인 대면 수업과 비대면 온라인 수업이 공존하고, 필요에 따라 대면과 비대면이 효과적으로 결합된 다양한 유형의 수업이 개발․운영될 것으로 보인다. COVID-19를 경험하면서 학습자들이 온라인 환경에 충분히 익숙해졌으며, 정부 및 학교 당국 역시 온라인 수업 운영을 위한 인프라를 상당히 구축하였다. 무엇보다 온라인 수업 활용에 대한 사회적, 기술적, 그리고 교육적 변화 및 요구가 커지고 있다. 대학표준화강좌 역시 전통적 방식 이외에 온라인 수업에 대한 준비가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 지난 COVID-19 팬데믹 기간 동안 S여대에서 온라인 수업으로 운영된 대학표준화강좌의만족도 분석을 통해 향후 온라인 환경에서의 효과적인 대학 표준화 강좌 운영을 위한 방안을 모색해 보고자 하였다. 기존 연구를 토대로 콘텐츠의 관점에서 온라인 동영상 수업으로 진행된 대학표준화강좌의 만족도를 실증적으로 분석해 본 결과, 콘텐츠의 내용이 학습자 만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 대학표준화강좌의 효과적인 온라인 수업 운영을 위해서 체계적이고 풍부한 콘텐츠를 설계하여 제공하는 것이 필요하다는 것을확인할 수 있다. 특히 사례 중심의 영상 콘텐츠 활용이 학습자 만족에 중요하다. As standards have caused positive effects on enterprise and national competitive power and the 4th industrial revolution is emerging, the need for cultivation of standards professional is getting more important. Recognizing the increasing importance of the need for cultivating standards professional, the Korean government initiated the Standardization courses in Universities in 2004. The threat of COVID-19 pandemic put many universities in Korea to develop and implement various types of non-face-to-face on-line classes including Standardization courses. There is a very strong possibility that on-line learning will go on as an important educational method after the COVID-19. Experience of COVID-19 let government and school authorities have significant technical and educational capabilities. The advance of science and technology led by 4th industrial revolution and social change and requirement for innovative education lay groundwork for on-line learning as well. This study investigate the learner’s satisfaction of non-face-to-face online standardization class in terms of contents factors based on prior researches. The results of empirical analysis reveal that systematic and good quality contents of on-line classes are likely to predict learner’s satisfaction resulting in intention to re-use them. These findings provide insights that preparing systematic contents is key to enhancing learner’s satisfaction of on-line standardization classes.
Create Your Own Tabletop Event

Special Events GaloreVolume 22, Issue 8 p. 3-3 Event Design and Themes Create Your Own Tabletop Event Kerry Nenn, Kerry NennSearch for more papers by this author Kerry Nenn, Kerry NennSearch for more papers by this author First published: 06 July 2022 https://doi.org/10.1002/speg.31818Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Volume22, Issue8August 2022Pages 3-3 RelatedInformation
The effectiveness of recreational activities in the psychological happiness of students

Recreational activities are one of the most significant items that tend to the soul.That individual's offer with longing and enthusiasm.It is one of the most successful forms to add fun, pleasure, and psychological happiness.Because it achieves educational and pedagogical objectives.In addition to upgrading the functional organs of the body for the various parts of the body.As the main goal of recreation is to help the individuals involved in it so that they obtain a peak of happiness and contentment.In addition, taking advantage of their spare time so that they benefit from it.Several benefits, including physical, health, social, cultural, and artistic, according to the type of activity carried out.The concept of psychological happiness is also fundamental in positive psychology because of its high place in human history.Everyone in different cultures has sought happiness as a supreme goal of life because it is linked to a positive mood, satisfaction with life and its quality, and achieving optimism.This meaning is considered somewhat closer to the concept of quality of life, which means the individual's feeling of happiness and satisfaction in order to achieve his goals and his ability to develop and grow in a way that makes him able to live and act freely and happily and become a quality distinct from others.It is reflecting its trends, although the main purpose of psychology is to enable the individual to live a long life in which he feels happy.It aimed to determine psychological happiness by building a scale for students of the University of Babylon, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, first stage.1-Preparing and implementing recreational activities for students, University of Babylon, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, the first stage.2-Identifying the differences in the effectiveness of recreational activities in the psychological happiness of students, University of Babylon,
Chaos-Based Fast Image Encryption Scheme with Double Zigzag Permutation and Secure SHA256

Encryption is generally used to protect the content of images. This paper proposes a simple chaos-based color image encryption algorithm with permutation and diffusion stages dependent on the plain image to increase plain text sensitivity by collaboratively leveraging a sampled random noise signal, SHA-256, Henon chaotic map, double zigzag scanning and Lorenz system. Specifically, a hash value of the plain image and a sampled true random noise signal are generated using SHA-256 hash function and considered as an initial one-time key, which is then used to locate values from the sampled true random noise signal array to define the initial values and parameters for chaotic Henon map and Lorenz system. The Henon chaotic map creates an output that defines the starting point for double zigzag pixel scanning in the permutation stage, whereas the Lorenz system generates three sequences to diffuse the image’s three components; red, green, and blue using the XOR operation in order to get an encrypted image. Finally, statistical analysis results are offered to evaluate the complexity and ascertain security functionality for the proposed algorithm. Results show that the proposed image encryption algorithm is superior in comparison to other existing algorithms.
Study on the Effect of Perceived Teacher Identity and Teacher Commitment on Job Satisfaction of Teachers in Secondary Schools

이 연구는 교사가 지각한 교사 정체성과 교사 헌신이 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 밝히는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 교사가 지각한 교사 정체성, 교사 헌신, 직무만족에 대한 전반적인 경향과 교사의 개인적 배경에 따라 교사정체성, 교사헌신, 직무만족에 차이가 있는지를 알아보고, 교사정체성과 교사 헌신의 하위변인들이 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 분석 자료로는 대구, 경북, 경남, 대전에 소재하는 중․고등학교에 근무하는 교사 329명을 대상으로 실시한 설문조사 결과를 활용하였다. 이 연구의 분석 결과를 토대로 결론을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사정체성을 형성하는데 있어 중요성을 인식하고 이를 확대하기 위한 노력이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 교사정체성이 교사헌신과 직무만족에 긍정적으로 나타났으며, 교사헌신이 직무만족에 영향을 미치는데 교사정체성이 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 교사의 개인배경을 고려하여 교직 적응을 할 수 있도록 차별화된 지원책이 마련될 필요가 있다. 교사들은 개인적 특성에 따라 이들 변인에 대해서 다양한 반응을 보이고 있다. 집단별 인식 차이를 살펴본 결과, 대도시에 있는 교사, 부장교사, 비담임교사들이 교사정체성, 교사헌신, 직무만족에서 상대적으로 높았다. 셋째, 교사정체성과 교사헌신은 상호작용의 차원에서 직무만족을 높이고 있어, 향후 학교조직효과성 차원에서 논의될 필요가 있다. The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of perceived teacher identity and teacher commitment on job satisfaction of teachers. For this purpose, first of all, it was investigated that the general tendency and differences of teacher identity, teacher commitment, and job motivation according to teachers’ individual backgrounds. Second, the influences of sub factors of teacher identity and teacher commitment on job satisfaction were analyzed. A survey was conducted to 329 teachers working at middle and high schools located in Daegu, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Gyeongsangnam-do, and Daejeon, and the survey data was utilized for the analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, this study drew conclusions as follows. First, it is necessary to recognize and expand the importance of forming teacher identity. In this study, it was confirmed that the teacher identity has positive impact on teacher commitment and job satisfaction. Also, it was confirmed that the teacher identity has influence on the relationship between teacher commitment and job satisfaction. Second, It is requried to prepare differentiated support for adaptation to the teaching profession in consideration of each teacher’s individual background. According to teachers’ individual background, there were differences in three variables. Teachers in big city, grade-head teachers, teachers who took charge of homeroom teacher showed higher teacher identity, teacher commitment and job motivation. Second, sub factors of self-awareness and professional growth had significant effect on teacher commitment and job satisfaction. Third, there was interaction effect of teacher identity and teacher commitment on job satisfaction, so it is necessary to be discussed in terms of school organizational effectiveness in the follow-up studies.
Interval logging in blast holes for 3D geological modeling of blasting blocks at Lebedinsky GOK

The current practice of geophysical logging in blast holes at Lebedinsky GOK reduces to evaluation of an average content of magnetic iron per test bench. In the meanwhile, the measurement procedure in use (magnetic susceptibility logging) allows obtaining more comprehensive data from each blast hole as the measurement frequency is every 10 cm. Interpretation of geological structure of blasting blocks uses 2D models (or a charts). These methods are incapable to detect in full ore and barren rock interfaces, to locate &lsquo;blind&rsquo; diorite dykes and to pattern qualities within process grades. The authors have developed a batch processing procedure for well logging data in Surpac environment. In this case, 3D interpretation of geological structure of an extraction block is implemented using the interval logging data on magnetic susceptibility in blast holes. The implemented analysis shows that geophysical logging fails to identify some thin dykes, or identifies them unreliably. The current logging practice, when geological interpretation has only one averaged value per hole, is incapable to ensure sufficient accuracy of interpretation of geological boundaries inside blasting blocks. For more particular conclusions, the research procedure needs further study and refinement. The use of the proposed procedure for geophysical logging data can accelerate processing of geophysical test data from blast holes, improve accuracy of interpretation of geological boundaries, correlate the data with specification of geological structure of blocks and reduce loss and dilution in the long run.
Trust Asymmetry and Changes in Supplier Performance: An Institutional View

Despite the long recognition of the dyadic nature of interfirm trust, prior studies have not examined how trust asymmetry affects relationship outcomes. This study examines trust asymmetry in buyer-supplier exchanges from a dyadic perspective, predicting that when buyer trust is greater than supplier trust, trust asymmetry leads to a decrease in supplier performance over time. However, when suppliers trust more than buyers, the prediction is that trust asymmetry results in an increase in supplier performance. The study further incorporates an institutional view to examine the moderating roles of legal support and regulatory uncertainty. An analysis of a two-wave survey of 229 buyer-supplier dyads provides support for the effects of trust asymmetry. Moreover, legal support weakens the negative impact of buyer trust asymmetry and the positive role of supplier trust asymmetry, while regulatory uncertainty magnifies the influence of buyer trust asymmetry. These findings provide fresh insights into the dyadic nature of trusting relationships and offer important implications for trust research and for better management of firm exchange relationships.
Special webinar aims to help nonprofits identify and address gender disparities

Board & Administrator for Administrators OnlyVolume 38, Issue 12 p. 6-6 Articles Special webinar aims to help nonprofits identify and address gender disparities First published: 06 July 2022 https://doi.org/10.1002/ban.31414Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Volume38, Issue12August 2022Pages 6-6 RelatedInformation
Ultrasonic Blind Walking Stick

An elegant on foot Stick which is an Electronic move towards to Assist Visually disable people. Their machine is a Node Mcu based automatic hardware that be able to assist a sightless to detect obstacle in face of him/her punctually. This hardware consists of lump Mcu Esp-32 pin with ultrasonic antenna for obstruction discovery. The straightforwardness of the future intends makes it simple to use by one person and at the similar occasion the price of developed such firewood is reserved low. The control consumption of the future attach is low and know how to be run easily. It is also awfully low-priced compare to the straight ones. Barrier and crack can be strong-minded easily by antenna reading. Also, it can be code-protected so that its safekeeping cannot be override excluding by the client or merchant. The planned structure used four Ultrasonic detectors which are for purpose uncovering, gentleman whole recognition; sentence the vanished stick by means of Bluetooth. When the self coupled to the Bluetooth then it harmonizing and gives the jumpy on fasten by click the button. Thus, being can find that mislaid fuse.
“Do I Have the Right?” The Process Model of Identity Work in a Leadership Development Program

Through a qualitative study of thirty Russian managers and entrepreneurs who graduated from an eighteen-month Master of Business Administration Program (MBA) in Moscow, Russia, the research proposes a process model of leadership identity work and leader efficacy development within a management education program. Key research findings reveal that the leadership identity work in a leadership development program is fuelled by people's efforts to promote their leader efficacy, and the institution helps them in this process as a holding environment. The study proposes that the identity work in a leadership development program unfolds in four phases: preparation, orientation, experimentation and confirmation. In this process, an institution serves as a supporting community, training camp, exploratory journey and a confirmation agent.
Antecedents of Individual Innovative Behavior in the Digital Era

In the digital era, an innovative capability is viewed as core to the competitiveness of a firm. Firms can increase their innovative capability by taking advantage of individual innovative behavior. Thus, it is crucial to find out which individual and/or contextual factors promote individual innovative behavior at work. In response to promoting individual innovative behavior innovation, perceived entrepreneurial orientation of firms, perceived innovative climate, digital maturity and self-leadership may motivate individuals to engage in innovative behavior in the workplace. Therefore, this research seeks to gain a better understanding of how perceived entrepreneurial orientation of firms, perceived innovative climate, digital maturity, and self-leadership influence individual innovative behavior in the banking sector. A questionnaire survey was conducted and 125 valid replies were received. The results of this study indicate that employees working in the banking industry, which have a high digital maturity, are more likely to engage in innovative behavior when firms support entrepreneurial orientated strategies, an innovative climate, and when employees adopt self-leadership skills.
Arduino UNO Based Wheelchair Control using Bluetooth and Android Mobile

The main goal of this project is to design and construct a low-cost wheelchair control system that uses an Android phone. Patients with diverse physical limitations have relied on wheelchairs to assist them with movement and to meet their day-to-day prerequisites. However, in other circumstances, the mobility of a wheelchair is dependent on another person. It includes people who are unable to lift their arms or push the wheels forward, such as paraplegics, quadriplegics, stroke patients, the elderly, and others. Joystick-oriented wheelchairs, which are supposed to be a solution for these people, might cause a variety of issues since they demand fundamental shoulder mobility. For the categories described above of patients, this is not always practicable. Furthermore, because it is wireless and can be worn on either hand, this solution does not have the positioning restrictions that a joystick wheelchair could have, allowing the user to sit in their preferred posture for the least amount of pain. The goal of this initiative is to enable autonomous mobility for people with disabilities. Thus, this research study provides a Bluetooth-based wheelchair prototype that maybe operated by an Android smartphone application. A transmitter and a receiver that can communicate wirelessly makeup the framework. The 433 Mhz RF Transmitter and Receiver Unit was utilized for wireless transmission since it delivers data through an antenna at speeds ranging from 1Kbps to 10Kbps and has a range of up to 100 metres, The wheelchair's receiver unit receives signals from the transmitter unit through an Arduino Uno micro-controller, which causes the wheels to turn in the desired direction. Motor drivers that convert electricity as needed by the wheels makeupmakeup the reception unit. This technology offers an alternative to commercial wheelchairs since it is more effective, less expensive, and simpler to control.
Prediction of Digital Eye Strain Due to Online Learning Based on the Number of Blinks

Eye strain is a big concern, especially when it comes to continuous and prolonged online learning. If this is allowed to continue, it will result in Computer Vision Syndrome, also known as Digital Eye Strain (DES), which includes headaches, blurred vision, dry eyes, and even neck and shoulder pain. This condition can be observed either directly based on excessive eye blinking or indirectly based on observations of the electrical activity of eye movements or electrooculography (EOG). The observed blink signal from the EOG, as a representation of eye strain, is the focus of this study. Data acquisition was obtained using the EOG sensor and was carried out on the condition that the participants were conducting online learning activities. There are four different modes of observation taken in succession: when the eye is in a viewing state but without blinking, when the eye blinks intentionally, when the eye is closed, and finally when the eye sees naturally. Observation time is 10s, 20s and 30s, where each interval is performed three times for every mode. The obtained signal is processed by the proposed method. The resulting signal is then labeled as a Blinking signal. Determination of the number of blinks or CNT_PEAK is the result of training this signal by tuning its threshold and width. If the number of blinks is less than or more than 17 then the system will provide a prediction of eye status which is stated in two categories, the first is normal eye while the last is eye strain or fatigue.
Watermarking the Digital Image Using Hybrid Approach

Recently some researchers have developed many ways to improve digital watermarking capabilities such as robustness, imperceptibility, authentication, tamper-proofing… etc. This paper will be focusing on, how to insert an invisible digital watermark in an original image (cover content) with an optimal robust degree by using a Novel technique. How to extract the high-quality digital watermark from the marked image depending on error control approaches. How to save the watermark from the effects generated by processing the watermarked image. How to discover and reconstruct the tamper region in the watermarked image depending on the novel watermark technique. To develop a new intelligent model for digital watermarking, we proposed a hybrid approach (which combines the DWT, SVD, and NN) that will be used to protect the copyright of the digital content, to discover and recover the tamper/forged regions in the watermarked image. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme and extremely better robustness against attacks.