Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Africa's Knowledge Economy and Links to India

Competitive advantage for economies, both developed and developing, will be increasingly based on knowledge in all its forms, including science and technology, smart entrepreneurship, and new business and organizational development models. Due to COVID-19, the need for innovative solutions to health and economic disruptions has never been as keenly felt. This paper is structured in five parts. The first part examines the extent to which various countries in Sub-Saharan Africa participate in the global knowledge economy. Data is drawn from the UN Knowledge Index and canvases knowledge economy parameters such as research and development, value-added industrial production and knowledge-intensive services, advanced education, and entrepreneurship. The second part examines in more depth some of the critical drivers of the knowledge economy, drawing on our own framework. The third part critically examines the key policy documents and visions of select African nations to ascertain progress and performance in the knowledge economy from a policy point of view. The fourth section examines the relationship between Africa and India. India has long-standing links with Africa in economy, culture, and society. This paper examines recent developments in the relationship including trade and student mobility. The final section is the conclusion and provides some strategies and policies for Africa to engage further with the knowledge economy.
Students’ Preferences on Online-Based Media for Writing Course and the Reasons

This article aims to investigate students’ point of view about the most preference on online writing course media and their reasons. The methodology used was qualitative research method. The instrument was the questionnaires that were given to 34 students of Writing Course. They were in the fourth semester majoring in English Teaching. The finding showed the various type of applications and digital technology for learning in synchronous class such as, zoom, Google meet, Facebook, and Whatsapp Chat video. The Social media and translation machines take place as the most preferable online media for writing course. In choosing learning media, teachers must consider the learners’ previous knowledge related to technological skills as well as the practicality of the media. There are plenty of sophisticated online media of writing nowadays, but without having a good research on students’ preferences, it will be worthless.
PKM SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PEMBUATAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS WEB

The problem that occurs in Adi jaya Grosir is that the administrative process and the making of the financial statements of profit or loss obtained by the administration officer must go through a manual and not integrated process. Difficulties occur in calculating the amount of income earned by each sales. And it is difficult to know the number of stores that actively order products from this because there is no accounting information system, so the process is still manual. In this study the software used to build the system is Balsamiq Mockups for designing systems, PHP programming scripts and using MySQL as the database. The results obtained are financial data recapitulation. The system provides a report menu that is integrated between sales transaction data and financial statement data, so that it can obtain reports based on date. This system also generates income reports for each salesperson. With this system, the operation manager and administration staff can see the number of stores / customers who are actively ordering products from Adi jaya Grosir. This system produces accurate financial reports because the process is integrated. Reports generated by accounting information systems for making web-based financial statements can be printed and exported in the form of a .pdf file.
Indigenous students of the North, Siberia and the Far East in the new socio-cultural environment of a secondary vocational school: Factors and conditions of adaptation

UURUCH С. А
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: AN ANALYTICAL REVIEW OF INITIATIVES AND PRACTICES IN THE BANKING INDUSTRY OF PAKISTAN (A CASE STUDY OF PRIVATE COMMERCIAL BANKS)

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a leading business management concern over the globe. In Pakistan CSR, mostly multinational firm engagement is an early stage. Domestic companies due to resource constraints, political changes, cultural tradition, crisis effects, and lack of competition are not paying the required attention. Recently made mandatory for the corporate sector by SECP’s directive, the governing body in Pakistan. This study focuses on and presents an analytical review of CSR initiatives taken by the Banking Industry of Pakistan for the period (2010-2014). The banking industry plays a tremendous role in financial transactions, business investment, loan provisions, and many other activities to generate economic growth. Research findings suggest that in Pakistan banks have a perception that CSR is corporate philanthropy aimed at addressing socioeconomic development challenges. The present study provides a link between the financial sector and social investment in health, education, development, employment, sports, and the environment.
Implementation of the Code Igniter Framework in the Online New Student Admission Application at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Mertoyudan Magelang

Student admission is one of the processes that exist in educational institutions. Schools accept students by selecting grades, achievements, and other factors. SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Mertoyudan located in Magelang Regency conducts semi-manual PPDB by compiling ledger records and spreadsheets. The school has difficulty getting PPDB historical data and PPDB reporting. Besides the CPDB has difficulty monitoring registration data directly. The PPDB application is developed with the Code Igniter framework with main features that can be accessed by 3 actors (PPDB manager, CPDB and admin). Applications can store historical data, provide convenience with all forms of custom PPDB reporting and can be accessed online by CPDB and CPDB trustees. From the results of the user acceptance test carried out on schools and CPDB, an assessment of 84.8% was obtained which showed that respondents were satisfied with the functionality of the online PPDB application.
The effect of pop up book on 5 – 6 years old children’s listening skill

Listening skill represents a child’s ability to listen, interpret, understand, and respond to information. The present study aims to find out the effect of pop-up book on listening skills of 5-6 years old kindergarten students in Serang District, Serang City, Banten. To this end, 30 kindergarten teachers in Serang District were recruited to participate in this quantitative survey study. This study found a significant effect of pop-up book on listening skills of children aged 5-6 years old. The significant effect of the pop-up book may be accounted for by its attractive visualization and color, drawing children's attention to understand the story more easily and motivating them to read autonomously. The correlation coefficient of 0.773 indicated a strong relationship between the two variables. In other words, pop-up book in this study positively affect children's listening skill. As the probability score shows s significance level of 0.000 (&lt;0.05), the effect of pop-up book on children's listening skill was deemed significant.
Workshop Pendampingan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Online Diera Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui PPT Termodifikasi

This service is motivated by the presence of a coronavirus disease that has been determined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a pandemic condition with a massive level of ability to spread the virus to the entire world population, including Indonesia. Efforts to control and prevent the transmission of the corona virus are carried out by interacting and maintaining physical distance from others. These policies have an impact on all aspects of life, including the learning process of students at school. The biggest problem related to the bold learning process occurs in educators in kindergarten and elementary school in Simpang sub-district. The educators have difficulty in the bold learning process because of the lack of ability in the IT field. Although the average educator has a computer, but they are not able to operate it first for the learning process boldly. They only give assignments directly to students without any learning process. This has an impact on the ability and motivation of students in learning. We try to provide training and assistance in the use of modified Powerpoint media to overcome these problems with the target being the teacher's ability to use Modified Powerpoint so that the learning process is effective, innovative and fun for students.
Fixation and Blink Eye Movement Behavior in Dyslexic and Non-Dyslexic English Readers

This study identifies eye movement differences amongst dyslexic and nondyslexic groups during varying visual reading stimuli.Four ocular metrics are investigated: fixation duration, regression count, blink count and blink duration.In this study, 24 participants were divided into two groups dyslexic (n = 11) and non-dyslexic (n = 13) to read an electronic reading stimulus under different visual typographic conditions.A t-test analysis of each group was conducted for each ocular metric.Significant differences were observed amongst three of the four ocular metrics: fixation duration (p < 0.001), regression count (p < 0.000), blink count (p < 0.000) and blink duration (p < 0.162).These results outline a difference in dyslexic and non-dyslexic fixation and blink behaviour during reading.Contributing that, under different visual stimuli conditions, dyslexic and non-dyslexic eye movements significantly differ.Therefore, providing understanding into the cognitive processing of dyslexic readers and insight into preferences of optimal visual settings for educational purposes.Further research is required to establish the aetiology of the differences, such as investigation into the typographic modifications used and their individual impact.The observed eye movement differences can also be used as a distinguisher between dyslexic and non-dyslexic individuals during the screening process of dyslexia in academia.
Penerapan Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm pada Tanda Tangan Digital dengan Studi Kasus Dokumen Surat – Menyurat

Changes in the pattern of human life through electronic digital media are the impact of very rapid technological developments, one of which is the change in patterns from paper to paperless. At the same time as the COVID-19 pandemic, which affected policies in most areas of employment and education, this was done online, so electronic documents were often used in every process in these fields. As in the case of administrative correspondence or other document exchange transactions. And the authenticity of the document is needed by using a mechanism, one of which is a digital signature. Digital signatures can assist in the process of maintaining the confidentiality, authentication, disclaimer, integrity and validity that signatures in a document have been sent and received. By utilizing the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) digital signature algorithm for encryption and decryption processes to improve data security and authentication. The final representation of the digital signature is applied to the correspondence document with PDF type, using the Python ECDSA programming language as the system running process.&#x0D; Keywords: Digital Signature, ECDSA, Encryption, Decryption, Electronic Document
Development Of Employee Attendance Control System Based On Google Maps Range (Case Study: Cv. Dhivatech Consultindo)

Employee attendance is data that shows the daily attendance of employees in a company. Data that can be generated from an employee's absence is the time of arrival and departure of employees as evidence of attendance at work in the office. Then, employees who do not come to work can also know their status whether the person concerned has permission or is sick. Attendance system on CV. Dhivatech Consultindo is currently still manual, the leadership confirms the presence of employees who are present at the office. Then later enter the attendance data into the company's internal attendance system. Only the leadership has access rights to enter attendance data into the company's attendance system. This system is considered less effective and efficient. In addition to increasing the workload of the leadership. Attendance is also often hollow or empty when the leader is unable to carry out the attendance process. With an employee attendance system based on the Google Maps range, it is the employee who will carry out the attendance process himself so that the attendance process can be faster, more precise, and accurate.
Pencegahan Banjir dengan Pembuatan Lubang Resapan Biopori sebagai Teknologi Tepat Guna

The problem of the population in Kiniar Village, East Tondano District is the poor drainage system that can cause flooding during the rainy season. The factor of waste management in East Tondano District is one of the driving factors for blockage of water flow (drainage system). Efforts to prevent flooding and manage this waste are by making biopore infiltration holes. The purpose of this PKM activity is to increase knowledge and how to use biopore infiltration holes as appropriate technology for the community in Kiniar Village, East Tondano District. The methods used are counseling and training. In this activity, the pretest and posttest were carried out. The result of this PKM activity is an increase in participants' understanding and knowledge of the benefits of biopori. Participants' understanding of the material improved rapidly after providing materials and training on how to make biopore holes, this can be seen from the number of participants who got a score above 50 increased drastically, from the value interval 41-50 there were 11 people (31.42%), in fact, there was someone who got the highest average score between the 91-100 score interval with 2 participants (05.72%). The largest number of participants with a percentage value of 37.14% as many as 13 people were in the value interval 51-60.
Corpus with Speech Function Annotation: Challenges, Advantages, and Limitations

Creating a corpus labeled with dialog acts is one of the most difficult tasks in corpus linguistics. Dialog acts can reflect various aspects of the utterances in the dialogues, but most often represent the pragmatic intentions of the speaker or the features of the dialog discourse. The pragmatic and discourse functions of one utterance can be interpreted in different ways depending on an annotator. We used speech function theory that are similar to DA theories to annotate casual conversations and analyzed labeled data. This article is devoted to the first steps and challenges of creating a corpus with speech function annotation.
NCREASING THE DIGITAL COMPETENCE OF THE TEACHER BY means of INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES

The article analyzes the impact of information and communication technologies of education on the transformation of digital competence of teachers. The necessity of formation of digital competence of teachers at conditions of wide introduction of information and communication technologies in educational process is proved. The place and role of application of information and communication technologies in the organization of educational process, and also use of computers, multimedia and information technologies which influence improvement of motivation and individualization of training are analyzed. Among them are the growth of such processes as attention, memory, thinking, imagination, speech, developed sense of composition. Thus, the use of computers, interactive equipment will affect the growth of knowledge and skills of students, which will lead to the development of intellectual and motivational nature. This in turn will change the procedure for providing educational services, make classes more visual and interesting. The teacher will act as a creative leader, will guide the transition of students from static to dynamic knowledge. That is, the structure of classes with the use of information and communication technologies will change the very essence of the educational process, turn it into communication, where the roles of teacher and educator are balanced. The analysis of digital competence of teachers acquires special relevance in the article. A survey was conducted in which 122 teachers of secondary and higher education institutions of Ukraine took part. The research methodology was based on the European Digital Competence Framework for Educators (DigCompEdu). As a result, the level of their competence in working with digital technologies is analyzed. Today, the teaching profession is facing rapidly changing demands. This requires educators to develop digital competence. It is not enough for a teacher to have only basic skills in the field of information technology. In our opinion, digital competence is an important component of the professional competence of a modern teacher.
STRUCTURAL – FUNCTIONAL MODEL FOR DEVELOPING OF LEGAL CULTURE OF FUTURE LAWERS DURING THEIR PROFESSIONAL TRAINING

The article describes the developed structural and functional model of formation of the legal culture of future lawyers, which consists of 4 blocks. The target unit of the model is represented by the general purpose – the formation of the legal culture of future lawyers in the process of professional training; educational purpose; the purpose of legal education. The methodological block of the model is based on the basic and methodological approaches (competence, culturological, activity-based, systematic, technological, dialectic, communicative, student-centered, project-based ones). Functional- realization unit is represented by functions of legal culture of future lawyers, learning technologies, forms, methods and means of teaching. The diagnostic and result block of the model reflects the following criteria for the formation of the legal culture of future lawyers – cognitive, activity-based, personality- values ones.
Implementation of Deep Learning for Slump Optimization Based on Concrete Quality Using Convolutional Neural Network in PT. Selo Progo Sakti

Deep Learning is part of the scientific field of Machine Learning and Machine Learning is part of Artificial Intelligence science. Deep Learning has extraordinary capabilities by using a hardware Graphical Processing Unit (GPU) so that the artificial requirement network can run faster than using a Personal Computer Unit (CPU). Especially in terms of object classification in images using existing methods in the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The method used in this research is Preprocessing and Processing of Input Data, Training Process in which CNN is trained to obtain high accuracy from the classification carried out and the Testing Process which is a classification process using weights and bias from the results of the training process. This type of research is a pre experimental design (pre experimental design). The results of the object image classification test with different levels of confusion in the Concrete database with the Mix Design K-125, K-150, K-250 and K-300 produce an average accuracy value. This is also relevant to measuring the failure rate of concrete or slump.
Influence of Coronavirus Disaster on Technology &amp; Cloud Computing Applications

In mild of the COVID-19 outbreak brought about with the aid of the novel coronavirus, organizations and establishments have recommended their personnel to work from domestic as a precautionary measure to limit the danger of contagion.Employees, however, have been uncovered to extraordinary protection dangers due to the fact of working from home.Moreover, the fast international unfold of COVID-19 has multiplied the extent of information generated from a variety of sources.Working from domestic relies upon often on cloud computing functions that assist personnel to efficiently accomplish their tasks.The cloud computing environment is an unsung hero in the COVID-19 pandemic crisis.It consists of the fast-paced practices for offerings that reflect the vogue of hastily deployable functions for keeping data.Despite an enlarge in the use of cloud computing applications, there is an ongoing lookup undertaking in the domains of cloud computing environment (CCE) regarding data, guaranteeing security, and the availability of cloud computing applications.This paper, to the excellent of our knowledge, is the paper that fully explains the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on Cloud computing environment and also highlights the safety dangers of working from domestic environment.
A survey on unsupervised learning algorithms for detecting abnormal points in streaming data

One of the critical tasks of data stream analysis is anomaly detection. Various methods based on multiple assumptions have been reported in the literature. However, there is still a lack of experimental comparison of those methods, which makes it difficult to choose a specific one. In this paper, we compared unsupervised data stream abnormal point detection methods on various datasets with emphasis on their performance and runtime, as well as the presence of concept drift, seasonality, trend, and cycle as a characteristic of the dataset. Our experiments show that forecasting-based methods are the ones managing the best seasonality and trend, and lightweight models performing online gradient descent have a lower execution time. The details of our experiments are available online.
Segmentation of Handwritten Characters from Answer Scripts

In this work, we propose a method for segmentation of handwritten Kannada character from answer scripts. Character segmentation plays an important role in Kannada optical character recognition (OCR) system, because characters incorrectly segmented perform to unrecognized character. This paper provides improved segmentation algorithm based on contour and bounding box method. To improve segmentation accuracy, built system works on two stages: preprocessing and segmentation stage. The modified abovementioned method has been successfully tested on 100 real-time documents of Kannada handwritten scripts collected from different schools. The results are very promising, indicating the efficiency of the suggested approach.
Meta-Score, a Novel PWGL Editor Designed for the Structural, Temporal, and Procedural Description of a Musical Composition

In this paper we introduce a prototype of ’meta-score’, a novel visual editor in PWGL, aimed at defining the structural, temporal and procedural properties of a musical composition. Meta-score is a music notation editor, thus, the score can be created manually by inputting the information using a GUI. However, meta-score extends the concept of a musical score so that the musical content can be defined not only manually but also procedurally. The composition is defined by placing scores (hence the name meta-score) on a timeline, creating dependencies between the objects, and defining the compositional processes associated with them. Meta-score presents the users with a three-stage compositional process beginning from the sketching of the overall structure along with the associated harmonic, rhythmic and melodic material; continuing with the procedural description of the composition and ending with the automatic production of the performance score. In this paper, we describe the present state of meta-score.