Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
DIGITAL TEACHER FEEDBACK AS A TRANSLATION ASSESSMENT TOOL

This paper analyses the opportunities of digital feedback delivery, its use in the translation classroom, and its application as the tool of active instruction and formative assessment at university level. A mixed research design involved 33 third-year students of Poltava University of Economics and Trade majoring in Translation. They participated in the study voluntarily in the spring term of 2019/2020 academic year. The effectiveness of the digital teacher feedback of different modality was estimated with the help of a questionnaire from two perspectives: students’ behavioral engagement associated with feedback convenience in use for translation revisions and their affective engagement concerning emotional saturation of the suggested type of digital feedback. Students’ preferences were collated with their results in leading sensory channel test and acquired translation competency level. According to the received data, overwhelming 69.7% of undergraduate translators appeared to be digitals as per their leading sensory channel, which had no statistically significant impact on the preferred feedback modality inversely to students’ translation competency level. The observed correlation proved the viability of both suggested digital feedback modalities at different stages of the training process. It was concluded that digital teacher feedback promotes the development of the students’ translation skills in particular and leverages formative assessment practices in the translation classroom in general.
Data-driven Motion Planner for Autonomous Vehicle using an Ensemble of Global Map and Local view

We present a data-driven motion planner for the trajectory generation in a complex environment based on the global map and the vehicle-centric local view, and demonstrate that the two parts can improve each other. The proposal does not require tedious and time-consuming environmental sampling and searching, but directly predicts the feasible path through end-to-end network. To be specific, global and local view are first performed by contractive autoencoder to learn latent obstacle avoidance knowledge. Then, global planner provides global information guidance for the local planners and ensemble planner composed of the two predicts feasible paths through an iterative update mechanism. Compared with general learning-based methods, our ensemble strategy shows stronger robustness in the test environments. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on synthetic and real-world datasets, and the results demonstrate a competitive performance of the proposed method to classic planners and the latest ones.
GEOCHEMISTRY ANALYSIS OF GROUNDWATER QUALITY: A CASE STUDY OF THE JEUNIB BASIN

Groundwater quality depends on many things, one of which is the condition of the rock lithology.To determine the quality of groundwater, a geological survey and mapping were carried out through interpretation of the outcrops found in the field; then several groundwater quality parameters were measured and analyzed.This study aims to determine the quality of groundwater by analyzing the parameters of nitrate, phosphate, total dissolved solids (TDS), temperature, pH, turbidity, chloride, manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), and electrical conductivity (EC).The groundwater quality parameters were weighted and calculated using the National Sanitation Foundation Water Quality Index (NSF-WQI) method.Geologically, the groundwater aquifer in the study area exists in an alluvium unit with a coastal alluvial sediment type of aquifer system confined with Ca-HCO3 and Mg-SO4 facies aquifer.Meanwhile, groundwater quality is categorized as moderate, good, and excellent.The moderate category was TSB 6, the good category was TSB 1, TSB 7, and TSB 8; while the excellent category was at TSB 2, TSB 3, TSB 4, TSB 5, and TSB 9.
CONDITIONS OF FORMATION OF CREATIVE POTENTIAL OF THE FUTURE TEACHER OF TECHNOLOGICAL EDUCATION

The article considers issues related to the concept of creativity, creative potential, creative abilities, creative process, recommendations for the development of creative potential of the future teacher of technology using methods, techniques and tools that generate new ideas for creativity. The analysis of methods of professional training of the modern specialist of educational branch is carried out. The necessity of using the competence approach which is aimed at training future teachers and consists in the acquisition and development of students during training a set of key, general and subject competencies that determine his successful professional activity. It is determined that in order to teach students creativity, the teacher must have a sufficient level of creative potential. Students majoring in "Technology", to a greater extent, have certain creative talents and abilities, motivation to learn new techniques and tools, and experience of creative activity, so the role of the teacher in practical classes to show new methods, techniques and means of creative activity, to expand the horizons of imagination and the limits of application of these methods in further professional activity, to prove to students the necessity and feasibility of developing their creative potential. In the educational field "Technology" (labor training) the use of the project method contributes to the formation of students' foundations of technological literacy, work culture, creative approach to solving tasks, learning different ways of processing materials and information. It is the use of non-standard methods of generating new ideas for creativity and activity at the first and especially the second stage (design) will give the greatest effect in the development of creative potential of future teachers of technological education. It is substantiated that the levels of creative preparation should not be used to assess the creative potential of students, but to take into account the teacher's opportunities for creative promotion of each student and a differentiated approach to using existing methods and techniques of involving students in the creative process.
Generalizability of Writing Scores and Language Program Placement Decisions: Score Dependability, Task Variability, and Score Profiles on an ESL Placement Test

Second Language (L2) testing has increasingly relied on performance assessment to evaluate practical command of language acquired. However, such forms of assessment entail more complex task design and subjective human scoring judgment (Bachman, 2004), raising challenges for score dependability and score use due to variability associated with task design (Deville &amp; Chalhoub-Deville, 2006; In’nami, &amp; Koizumi, 2016), differences in rater behavior (Bachman, Lynch, &amp; Mason, 1995), and rating rubric functionality, especially when consisting of multiple subscales (Grabowski &amp; Lin, 2019; Sawaki, 2007, Xi, 2007). The current study illustrates the use of Multivariate Generalizability Theory (MG-Theory) analyses for examining score variability and dependability for written performance assessment on an ESL placement test, rated using an analytic rubric with three subscales. In particular, this study identified the presence of task-related variability that did reduce score dependability for the writing scores yielded from this test. By the same token, this variability could substantively be justified as an artifact of representing the construct of L2 writing ability in a sufficiently broad manner. Simply said, should we expect test takers to have equivalent levels of proficiency when writing a review of an experience as a customer and when writing an argumentative essay as a student?
Digitalization as a tool for solving control problems

The article is devoted to the consideration of “digitalization” concept as a tool for solving control problems. The problems of digital twins formation are discussed and two directions for digital models creation are presented. The necessity of using a natural-model approach, methods of natural-mathematical modeling, similarity theory for building digital models is noted.
Evaluation of Neonatal Sepsis Based on Measurement of Red Cell Distribution Width

Background: Infant morbidity as well as mortality are frequently caused by neonatal sepsis.Neonatal sepsis can be predicted using the red cell distribution width (RDW), according to several researches.Objective: To determine if RDW can be employed as a marker for the evaluation of newborn sepsis and the assessment of its severity.Patients and Methods: 40 newborns, 20 of whom were infected and the other 20 of whom were non infected, participated in this case-control research.Patients and controls were collected from neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), Zagazig University Hospitals.Full history was taken from all participants parent, with clinical and laboratory examination were done; complete blood picture, and creatinine, blood culture, and serum level of C-reactive protein (CRP).Results: We revealed significant link between RDW and all of total leukocyte count (TLC), immature to total neutrophil ratio (I/T ratio), absolute neutrophil count (ANC), CRP, procalcitonin, severity of sepsis, and mortality.RDW and platelet count, on the other hand, have a strong negative association.With a sensitivity of 83.3 percent, specificity of 50 percent, a positive predictive value (PPV) of 71.4 percent, and a negative predictive value (NPV) of 66.7 percent, accuracy of 70 percent (p>0.05), the best RDW cutoff for diagnosing newborn sepsis severity was ≥17.9.Conclusion: Predictors of illness severity and death in newborn sepsis may be accurately predicted using baseline RDW measurements, which is critical for treatment of neonates who are at great risk of sepsis.
A Motion Estimation based Algorithm for Encoding Time Reduction in HEVC

&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is a video compression standard that offers 50% more efficiency at the expense of high encoding time contrasted with the H.264 Advanced Video Coding (AVC) standard. The encoding time must be reduced to satisfy the needs of real-time applications. This paper has proposed the Multi- Level Resolution Vertical Subsampling (MLRVS) algorithm to reduce the encoding time. The vertical subsampling minimizes the number of Sum of Absolute Difference (SAD) computations during the motion estimation process. The complexity reduction algorithm is also used for fast coding the coefficients of the quantised block using a flag decision. Two distinct search patterns are suggested: New Cross Diamond Diamond (NCDD) and New Cross Diamond Hexagonal (NCDH) search patterns, which reduce the time needed to locate the motion vectors. In this paper, the MLRVS algorithm with NCDD and MLRVS algorithm with NCDH search patterns are simulated separately and analyzed. The results show that the encoding time of the encoder is decreased by 55% with MLRVS algorithm using NCDD search pattern and 56% with MLRVS using NCDH search pattern compared to HM16.5 with Test Zone (TZ) search algorithm. These results are achieved with a slight increase in bit rate and negligible deterioration in output video quality.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D;
ANALISIS RAGAM PLATFORM E-LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI KELAS XI SMA DAN MA NEGERI DI KOTA SEMARANG

The emergence of Coronavirus-19 disease has caused all educational institutions to switch the face-to-face learning mode to distance learning with an online system. Online learning requires teachers and students to use a tool to help teaching and learning activities, namely the e-learning platform. The purpose of this study is to analyze the various e-learning platforms used by biology teachers in grade 11 of public senior high schools (SMA) and Islamic public high schools (MA) in Semarang City. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using the analysis of the Miles and Huberman model. The purposive sampling technique was used by considering the geographical location of the school and the diversity of platforms used. The samples were 5 schools: 3 high schools (SMA) and 2 Islamic Public high School of Madrasah Aliyah. Data collection techniques used semi-structured interviews and documentation studies. The results show that the e-learning platforms used by biology teachers are very diverse, ranging from instant messaging platforms such as WhatsApp, video conferencing platforms such as Google Meet and Microsoft Team, and Learning Management System (LMS) platforms such as Moodle, Google Classroom, Microsoft Office 365, and Madrasah e-learning. Each school uses a different type of platform and is adapted to school policies and student needs. Some schools develop their own e-learning platforms for online learning so that their use is mandatory, but this does not limit teachers from integrating other platforms so that learning objectives can be achieved perfectly.
Interactive Learning Media Based on Sparcol Video Scribe Theme Care About Living Things

The lack of availability of learning media that can meet the needs of learning materials can affect the learning process. This study aims to design a prototype and produce an interactive learning media product based on Sparkol Videoscribe on the theme of caring for living things in fourth-grade elementary school, tested for validity. This type of development research uses the ADDIE model (analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). However, the implementation and evaluation stages were not carried out due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and learning was done using an online system. The trial subjects of this development research were two subject content design experts, 2 learning design expert lecturers, 2 media expert lecturers, 1 fourth grade teacher, and 9 students. Meanwhile, the object of this research is the acceptability of the pop-up book media that has been developed. The method used in this research is a questionnaire method by giving assessment sheets to 2 subject content design experts, 2 learning design expert lecturers, 2 media expert lecturers, and 1 fourth grade teacher and 9 students. The data were analyzed using the mean formula to determine the average validity score of the developed media. Based on the results of the analysis of validity tests by experts and teachers, the sparkol video scribe-based learning media on the fifth-grade ecosystem of elementary schools was declared valid with an average score of 3.82 and was suitable for use in learning. Based on the analysis results, the sparkol video scribe-based learning media on the theme of caring for living things in grade IV SD is suitable for use in the learning process.
Telescopic Statistics.

This is an important paper that shows how we can go from an input random events to a telescopic output.This is important because the universe can be thought of random events that go toward a goal.The universe is mindless, but not without purpose.We use the Gaussian Distribution, the Binominal tree; the golden mean parabola to prove that DNA, the Brain and the universe are telescopic.There is no need for a "designer" of the universe; random events will produce a design of its own.
Evolutionary Algorithms in Stabilization of Inverted Pendulum

A novel optimization algorithm of fuzzy logic controller (FLC) using genetic algorithms is used to characterize the major design parameters of an FLC known as characteristic parameters. The characteristic parameters simplify the design of FLC which are encoded into a chromosome as an integer string. These are optimized by maximizing the evaluated fitness through genetic operations to achieve the optimized FLC .An effective Genetic Algorithm (GA) is proposed using linkage learning, or building block identification. The genes arranged to have a fitness enhancement is the essence of linkage learning. A perfect and faster extended GA is suggested using an effective method to learn distributions and then by linking them. Stabilization of Inverted pendulum pole angle is taken as test bench.
Analyzing and Managing the Impact of Risks using Multi Fuzzy Inference System

Information technology security risk evaluations are necessary in determining measures being taken for risk analysis. Risk analysis is also significant as it predicts the loopholes in the software which can get manipulated during suspicious activities. The article has attempted to analyze the risk issue and further suggests a multi-fuzzy risk evaluation approach for the identification of security threats. This approach analyses hacker risks based on the potential ability for an assailant, their overall probability for an attacks as well as the implications of such attacks. It typically consists of 3 sub fuzzy inference structures. The 1st fuzzy inference structure assesses an assailant's total capacities. The 2nd fuzzy inference structure assesses the general probability of ambush success, whereas the 3rd fuzzy inference structure measures risk thresholds.
A Survey on Currency Identification System for Blind and Visually Impaired

-At present the currency recognition for visually impaired and blind people has becomes a vital topic for the researchers in the different applications. The money exchange is an important part of our daily life activities. But it becomes very difficult for visually impaired and blind people to recognize the currency values in the financial exchanges and they easily betrayed by the other people. Accordingly, there seems an urgent requirement to scheme a framework that is useful in recognizing paper money notes accurately. There is a huge area for currency differential detection and it has evolved over many years. The paper explores currency identification and provides a comprehensive overview of the current literature on techniques for identifying currency notes, encouraging the survey effort to provide an effective system for blind and visually impaired people
Research on Development and Future Potential of Africa Economy

The development potential and the abundant resources in Africa have attracted a lot of foreign attention and gained a lot of FDI.However, that because of the Covid-19, that many countries have been affected and fallen into a recession.Africa was also influenced so that some people have doubted that whether Africa has the potential to develop its economy.This paper researched Africa's s potential through three parts, which is the economy, that Africa has experienced a good development of GDP after 1960.Second is the politics and the religions, it shows that some religions might affect the policies to be successfully carried out.The third is the infrastructure and resources which Africa still needs a lot of construction on the basic infrastructure and many resources can be a product for trade.Therefore, Africa still has the potential to develop its economy ，but it will have many problems during this time.
The Struggle of Belitung Malay Women and Pragmatic Stilistics in Novel Titled Dwilogy Moon Light (Dwilogi Padang Bulan)" By Andrea Hirata

The aim of this study is to describe the reality of fiction, the author's social and global ideas, the shape of the fight of Malay Belitung women, and to examine the novel Dwilogy Moon Light (Dwilogi Padang Bulan) by Hirata's use of pragmatic stylistics. Genetic structuralist theory, liberal feminism, and pragmatic stilistics were all utilised in this work. The genetic structuralism hypothesis is used to assess the truth of fiction, its social context, and the author's point of view. Liberal feminist theory is used to evaluate the forms and elements that contribute to the struggle for Malay Belitung women, while pragmatic stilistics is used to analyze innovative diction, language style, and speech acts. The descriptive qualitative method of analysis is used in this study, along with a heuristic and hermeneutic reading approach. The technique is then applied, with the goal of carefully and thoroughly listening to the contents of the story and then recording complete data in accordance with the formulation of research problems. The findings of this study reveal that (1) fiction is true in terms of themes, characters, and occurrences, grooves, backgrounds, and point of view. Social reality is manifested in the following ways: social processes, social change, social issues, and social structures. The author's world view takes the shape of a relationship between the novel's social setting and the social context of real life, as well as the author's cultural social background and literary work. (2) The Malay Belitung women's struggle takes the shape of a conflict in the fields of honor, economy, and education, and this is the driving force behind the struggle of Malay Belitung women. In novel, gender injustice manifests as marginalization, subjugation, stereotyping, violence, and workload, whereas gender equality manifests as access, participation, and control. (3) Pragmatic Stilistics takes the form of the use of concrete language styles such as special, greeting, connotative, and foreign. Based on the structure of the sentence, including climax, anticlimax, antithesis, and recurrence. Based on the simplest kind of meaning: Litotes, Policyendon, Hiperbola, Metaphor, Allegory, Personification, and Irony. Employing illocutorial speech acts such as aggressive, commanding, expressive, commissioning, and declaring.
Collision-Free Motion Generation in Dynamic Environments with Joint-Space Quadratic Optimization

Service robots acting as human assistants are required to have the ability of adjusting their movements to accommodate changes in the interaction. In this paper, a collision-free motion generation framework of manipulators is proposed for physical interaction tasks. First, virtual ellipsoids are introduced to remove the redundant path points generated by the rapidly-exploring random tree algorithm. The motion margin of the end-effector can be ensured at the same time. Second, a reactive replanning strategy is proposed that allows the manipulator to perceive potential contact. A safe path for avoidance is found before further collisions occur. Finally, a joint-space trajectory generator based on quadratic programming is formulated to produce continuous dynamic motions under multiple hardware limits. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed method enables the manipulator to effectively avoid dynamic obstacles online, and that the motion of all joints is within the allowed range.
DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN MOSUL CITY

Background: Educators should exhibit emotional intelligence in order to develop the necessary teaching skills.Individuals' emotional intelligence stages have been shown to be more significant than conventional cognitive abilities in dealing with a variety of issues (Supardi, S. 2014).Objectives: This study aimed to assess the teachers' knowledge of emotional intelligence according to demographic characteristics. Methods: A descriptive design was carried out from 27th February 2021 through 29th July 2021 to assess the teachers' knowledge towards emotional intelligence in Mosul city. A probability sampling (simple random technique) was used,consisted of 60 teachers, that consist (30) male, (30) female, were from primary schools of Nineveh Education Directorate.The researcher prepared a scale consisting of 40 multiple-choice questions to test teachers' knowledge of emotional intelligence.The questions include general information about emotional intelligence, self-awareness, selfmanagement, social awareness, and social management.To achieve the objectives of the study. Results: the findings of this study indicates that the level of teachers' knowledge towards emotional intelligence and their demographic characteristics was low.Recommendations: This study recommends a considerable shortage in the level of special education teachers' knowledge of emotional intelligence, which is one of the main requirements for special education teachers, especially as they deal with children with developmental disorders.Therefore, the authorities responsible for teachers must intensify the qualification and development courses to increase teachers' knowledge of emotional intelligence.