Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Children with special educational needs in education field of Kazakhstan: problems and needs

The given article reviews researches surrounding education of children with special educational needs. It is noted that there is a lack of teachers who can work with inclusive children. The authors concluded that future foreign language teachers should be able to deal with children of different categories. The article analyzes the statistic data along Kazakhstan on inclusion. It is assumed that children with special educational needs do not need to be educated in special institutions: in a regular public school they can not only get a better education, but also successfully adapt to life, to realize the need for emotional and physical development. Inclusion is one of the goals of modern society, the transition from the standard system to the inclusive one in some countries is moving very slowly. There are many gaps in the modern school system, lack of staff, problems with the transition to equal education. All this gives reason to think about the preparation of future specialists to work with children with special needs in education. This study examines the situation in the country, which allows you to see the picture of modern inclusive education.
SPEECH ACT ANALYSIS: DISCUSSION ON COVID-19 VACCINE SIDE EFFECTS IN A FORUM

Vaccines have been an important topic in recent years due to the prevalence of COVID-19. Discussions were mainly conducted online during this period, which makes COVID-19 discussion forums a great place to start examining the discourse surrounding this topic. The objective of this study is to examine the speech act strategies performed by participants in an online forum on their perception of COVID-19 vaccine side effects and how they promote or influence others with their viewpoints. The study extracted 7 pages or 105 posts, from a forum called Veda (Vestibular [inner-ear and brain balance] Disorder Association) as the data. Participants of different beliefs in the forum shared their thoughts upon taking the vaccine through the forum’s “Covid-19 Vaccine Side Effects” tab. Using Searle’s Speech Act Theory, the study first identified the types of speech acts performed. Then, each of the posts were categorised into three groups (pro, anti and vaccine-hesitant groups) based on the content and previous posts made by the same participant. Findings revealed that assertives (46.9%) were the most prominent speech act, amongst all three groups. The pro and anti groups who had a firmer position on vaccination used more assertives as compared to vaccine-hesitant groups who used slightly more directives to request answers or clarifications. Declaration (1.9%) speech acts were used the least frequently since participants did not possess a special institutional role to bring about changes in real-life other than possibly influencing the perceptions of other participants.Keywords: speech act theory, online forum, COVID-19, vaccines, computer-mediated communication, synchronous discussions
The Challenges Brought by China’s New English Textbooks for Senior High Students

English is an important subject throughout the educational experience of Chinese students. In 2019, the Chinese education department revamped English textbooks, in which vocabulary had been changed from American to British English, and more Chinese elements were added into contexts. However, these changes put some students in a dilemma, as they had studied the old versions of English textbooks for around six years but were suddenly exposed to the new English textbooks in high school. By investigating students’ evaluations of the 2019 edition of English textbooks used in senior high school, this study aims to explore challenges caused by the new textbooks from the perspectives of senior high school students. Participants from a private school in Yunnan province, China, would provide data by finishing a bilingual questionnaire online. Then, a mixed research method is adopted to analyse the data collected and illustrate the challenges brought by the new English textbooks with the help of Vygotsky’s sociocultural perspectives. The finding shows that the new English textbooks challenge students and make English learning much more difficult. However, the contents provided in the new textbooks focusing on world cultures are useful for students to broaden their horizons and enrich their knowledge of world cultures. This study also identifies the actual situations of educationally backward regions to draw more attention to students struggling to learn English. Besides, some practical suggestions for helping students to adapt to the new textbooks will also be mentioned.Keywords: English education, English textbooks, English learning, Vygotsky’s sociocultural perspectives, Chinese students, Chinese curriculum reform
E-PROCUREMENT FRAUD DETERRENT IN THE MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN MALAYSIA

The adoption of e-procurement in the government procurement process is assumed to provide accountability and transparency. It could mitigate fraud and corruption by decreasing the chances at every level of the procurement system by using information communication technology. Hence, this study aims to examine the relationship between information quality, system quality, service quality and transparency, and e-procurement fraud deterrent in the Malaysian public sector. Primary data was collected through the distribution of the questionnaire. A total of 300 samples were selected from the Ministry of Higher Education. Two hundred and twenty-seven (227) respondents responded to the questionnaire, which then was used for the analysis. Statistical tests such as descriptive analysis, correlation and regression analyses were conducted to answer the study’s research questions. The findings from the study show that system quality, service quality and transparency have a significant positive relationship with e-procurement fraud deterrent. However, there is no significant relationship between information quality and e-procurement fraud deterrent. This study gives a holistic picture of the impact of information quality, system quality, service quality, transparency, and e-procurement fraud deterrent as well as the important insight of e-procurement to deter fraud in the public sector.Keywords: E-procurement, fraud deterrent, government procurement, procurement system
PERSPEKTIF PEDAGANG TERHADAP EFEK SEDEKAH MELALUI BERKAH DALAM MEMUDAHKAN PEROLEHAN REZEKI

This article discussing about the perspective of traders on how the effects of Alms through Friday blessings in facilitating the acquisition of sustenance. The analytical technique used is simple linear analysis with quantitative methods. The data collection technique was carried out using questionnaires which were distributed to 30 respondents by visiting the respondents' selling locations. The results showed that Alms had a significant effect on the ease of obtaining sustenance, as evidenced by the Tcount value of 6.901 and the significance value of 0.000.
OVERVIEW OF PHYSICS-INFORMED NEURAL NETWORKS APPLICATIONS

When simulating various physical phenomena, the law of the phenomenon is often known in advance, in the form of a partial differential equation, that needs to be solved. Numerical methods, such as the finite element method, have been developed over decades, and these methods approximate the solution to the partial differential equation. However, these methods can be computationally demanding. On the oth- er hand, neural networks, can provide predictions that approximate the given partial differential equation. Neural networks are computationally more efficient than numerical methods, but they often face issues of generalization and consequently problems with solution accuracy. Insufficient generalization, among other things, can result from data collected from numerical simulations. In the last few years, physics-informed neural networks are being developed, for which it’s not necessary to gather data from simulations. These networks use automatic differentiation and during training, they minimize the residuals of the partial differ- ential equation, its initial, and boundary conditions. After training, these neural networks can be used as a replacement for traditional numerical solvers.
Part III: Ontology: ﻿Part III﻿

In our everyday activities we use material objects in different shapes and forms to solve various practical problems. We may use a knife to tighten a screw, turn an old washing machine drum into a fireplace, use the edge of a kitchen countertop to open a bottle, or place a hammer on the puncture patch glued to a bike’s inner tube to exert pressure on the patch until the glue dries. How should we identify these objects? What functions do they have?
Implementation of Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) for Monitoring IT Assets Using Alienvault OSSIM (Case Study: Udayana University Information Resources Unit)

One way that can be done to analyze cyber security equipment is by monitoring the logs it generates. Meanwhile, to be able to analyze the logs generated from each equipment requires a long time and has a high level of difficulty. When the management of the cyber security system is not going right, it causes the failure of the cyber security system. So a defense mechanism is needed on managing the log called Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) using Alienvault OSSIM tools. Threat Monitoring or monitoring of security threats in the Cyber world, is used to analyze, evaluate, and monitor network threats and as an end point for organizations to provide evidence of security threats, such as network intrusions, data exfiltration, ransomware and other malware attacks. The limitations of the problems carried out in this study were limited to Threat Monitoring using Alienvault OSSIM. There are 6 servers at the Udayana University Information Resources Unit (USDI) that are being monitored. Monitoring was carried out for 3 months. There were 230,622 Events or events that were collected as a whole. IT assets that have the most logs during monitoring are owned by DNS Servers with a total of 200,424 Events. There are 11 Event Names and 34 event logs that are discussed. The log is packaged in the form of a report along with an explanation, of course it can assist administrators in evaluating their IT assets. There is also an email notification feature using Gmail. Overall there are no attacks that are so significant with the low risk category. Alienvault OSSIM is proven to be able to carry out monitoring processes in real time properly and can help USDI to monitor the activities of its IT assets.
The Influence of Learning Video Media in Developing Media Literacy Capability of Students of Mathematics Education Study Program STKIP Harapan Bima

Literacy is very important in the 21st century because literacy can help success in learning as stated by Ramdhani, et al (2022). Students' ability to increase literacy is a measure of student success. It is hoped that this research will use learning videos that can help develop students' media literacy skills. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a posttest only control group design. In general, this study consisted of several stages, namely giving treatment, collecting data, interpreting data, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the SPPS analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the use of mathematics learning videos in learning activities is stated to be effective in developing students' media literacy skills
Evaluating the Long-Term Impacts of Remote and Hybrid Learning on English Language Teaching: Identifying Effective Practices for a Post-Pandemic World

The COVID-19 pandemic has transformed educational systems worldwide, leading to the rapid adoption of remote and hybrid learning models. English language teaching (ELT) has also undergone significant changes during this period. This quantitative research paper investigates the long-term effects of remote and hybrid learning on ELT and identifies best practices for future implementation. The study employs a combination of surveys, observational data, and standardized test scores to assess student performance and teacher effectiveness in remote and hybrid ELT settings. The findings reveal the importance of incorporating technology-enhanced learning strategies and the need for continued professional development for teachers in a post-pandemic world.
FSM and RRU-net module for Image Splicing Forgery Detection

Nowadays, it can be difficult to tell whether an image is real or fake. Thanks to technological advancements, an image can be altered or falsified in a matter of seconds. Finding these forgeries has grown to be a major problem in the modern world. Although an image could be crucial evidence, it will be useless if it is faked. Methods for distinguishing between pictures that have been edited and those that have been computer-generated must be developed. In order to identify these forgeries, we plan to create an Image Forgery Detection Model that combines FSM and RRU-Net. Residual propagation and residual feedback are two distinct approaches that are combined in RRU-Net, which stands for Ringed Residual Structure and Network Architecture. To find long-distance dependencies, the Feature Similarity Module, or FSM, will be employed. Our suggested system combines FSM and RRU-Net to improve accuracy. We will extract the differences in the picture attributes between the modified and unmodified parts using image patches of different sizes. Once the forged area has been identified, the final region will be shown in color. The method will prove useful in the future for identifying different types of spliced image frauds that appear on different social media platforms.
International experience in transformation of the professional development system in the context of digitalization

Problem statement. Modern requirements to the system of professional development all over the world demonstrate the need to use information and digital technologies. The task of generalization of effective approaches to solving key problems significant for the capital's education in the conditions of digitalization is topical. Professional development system in Moscow, which is undergoing transformation in the conditions of digitalization, needs to formulate effective proposals or model solutions based on the analysis of modern international experience in the transformation of the professional development system, which will allow it to retain leading positions in the implementation of quality education at all levels. The aim of the study is to formulate proposals for improving the system of professional development in Moscow based on the results of the analysis of international experience in the transformation of the professional development system in the conditions of digitalization. Methodology. The methods of analysis of scientific publications and materials, analysis and comparison of materials of analytical reports of foreign organizations of different countries describing the practice of implementation of professional development programs were used. To formulate proposals for improving the system of professional development in Moscow, the methods of comparing the results obtained and modeling the situations in which they could be applied were applied. Results . The experience of European and Asian countries was analyzed; the main criterion for their selection was the fact that they occupy leading positions, recorded by such international studies of education quality, as PISA and TALIS, as well as have effective international mechanisms for the implementation of the system of professional development. The results of international experience were summarized and compared with the current state of the capital's professional development system, and a number of practices and approaches, as well as digital technological solutions of high interest for the implementation of an effective transformation process in the context of digitalization were identified. Conclusion . The transformation of qualifications development systems abroad is at the system level with the implementation of different approaches, concepts, strategies or digital tools. The study identified effective international practices on the basis of which proposals for improving the system of professional development in Moscow could be formed.
The Impact of the Invited Native Speakers Program on Students’ Confidence in Speaking English at STIKes Bina Cipta Husada Purwokerto

This research intended to analyze the impact of the invited speakers on students’ confidence in speaking English and the causes of students' self-confidence insufficiency in speaking English. This research was qualitative. This research was conducted in STIKes Bina Cipta Husada Purwokerto. Two public health students were the subjects of this research. Observation and interview were conducted to collect the data. Then, the data was analyzed using three steps such as data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The result obtained that there are some impacts of the invited native speakers on students' self-confidence in speaking English such as increasing students' confidence, evaluating themselves to communicate with others, and increasing students' vocabulary and pronunciation. Meanwhile, the causes of students' self-confidence insufficiency in speaking English such as lack of pronunciation and vocabulary, and also fear of making mistakes.
PENGGUNAAN WEBSITE SEBAGAI SARANA PROMOSI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI INSAN CENDEKIA (MAN IC) SAMBAS

Internet users in the world, especially in Indonesia, continue to increase from year to year. The increase in internet users means activities online promotion needs to be considered, one of which is activities promotion conducted by MAN IC Sambas by optimizing the website manicsambas.sch.id. Online promotion conducted by MAN IC Sambas can be said to be very efficient because it can reach a wide audience, thus making it easy for people to get information easily and quickly. The purpose of this study was to describe the suitability of the MAN IC Sambas website for a user-friendly website and the role of the MAN IC Sambas website as a means of promotion. The method used by researchers in this study is a qualitative research method with a communication approach through textual analysis. The results showed that the MAN IC Sambas website, namely manicsambas.sch.id, was a user-friendly website. A user-friendly website is one that is friendly to users. The MAN IC Sambas website has met the criteria for a user-friendly website, namely a website name that is easy to remember and easily accessed by users, has an attractive appearance and does not hurt eyesight, does not make users feel confused, and can provide information that is easy to read and understand. Meanwhile, the role of the MAN IC Sambas website as a means of promotion is that it can be helpful and useful for visitors as a complete source of information and as an updated medium of information and promotions.
Assessment of Drugs Production Operations Impact on Minerals and Heavy Metals Levels of Soils Around the Facilities

Pharmaceutical industries, involved in the formulation and production of drugs, have contributed immensely to providing essential medications. However, similar to other industrial operations using conventional methods, chemical spills and environmental pollution are common. This study assessed the impact of pharmaceutical production operations on the levels of Mg, Al, Si, Zn, Fe, and Pb, linked to the raw materials used in production operations, with the exception of Pb. The results revealed that the levels of analyzed minerals and heavy metals followed this magnitude: Fe &gt; Al &gt; Mg &gt; Zn &gt; Si &gt; Pb. The most and least abundant analytes were Fe (18,348 mg/kg) and Pb (38.32 mg/kg), respectively. The order of contamination, based on the geo-accumulation index, was Zn (0.885) &gt; Pb (0.867) &gt; Fe (-1.75) &gt; Al (-4.77) &gt; Mg (-5.68) &gt; Si (-11.22). Similarly, the contamination factors were in the same order: Zn (2.77) &gt; Pb (2.73) &gt; Fe (0.447) &gt; Al (0.054) &gt; Mg (0.0290) &gt; Si (6.28·10-4). The geo-accumulation index and contamination factor indicate moderate contamination by Zn and Pb, respectively. In conclusion, the pharmaceutical companies under review have not significantly impacted the environment. Moreover, the moderate organic carbon content (1.45 %), high ECEC (28.50 ± 0.76 cmol/kg), along with the alkaline nature (pH 8.86) of the test sample pharmaceuticals (TSP), may further restrain mineral and heavy metal mobility, such as available phosphorus, zinc, lead, and iron, among others. However, the sandy nature of the soil may ease relative immobilization due to alkaline pH and organic matter.
Improvement of Lampung Police Services Through Siger Precision Lampung 21 (PSP-21)

Police services using information technology are developing rapidly. The development of this service is an instruction from the National Police Chief as the head of the police force. However, the police service does not yet have an integration feature that is able to provide the public with access to one application, so all services will be easily accessible. This research builds an integration service named Siger Presisi Police (PSP) 21. This service can be accessed using the website and mobile. In PSP 21 there are panic button service features, the latest information and other application services such as online samsat, online sim, e-yanduan, e-dumasan and skck. The results of this study indicate that the level of community satisfaction has increased as evidenced by the number of accesses made to the PSP21 application.
Strategi Pengembangan Program Baca Kitab Kuning di Madrasah Diniyah Kota Tegal

Diniyah Madrasah is one of the Islamic educational institutions that has its own characteristics, including the yellow book reading program in the teaching and learning process. There must be a strategy in developing the reading program. This research aims to find out how the strategy of the Tegal City Diniyah Madrasah in developing the yellow book reading program as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors. The approach and type of this research is descriptive qualitative. The result of this research is the strategy in Madrasah Diniyah Istiqomah Tegal City, implementing strategies in the form of Sorogan system, memorization, data collection, permanent teachers. The inhibiting factor is the difficulty of recruiting students so that the assatidz need to adjust. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the Istiqomah Madrasah has a goal of making yellow book learning as one of the compulsory lessons that must be followed by every santri and by reading Javanese religious books and Arabic scriptures, it is hoped that students will gain an understanding of the contents of the book, and deepen religious knowledge.
On a Benefit of Masked Language Model Pretraining: Robustness to Simplicity Bias

Ting-Rui Chiang. Proceedings of the 13th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 3rd Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers). 2023.
Valla: Standardizing and Benchmarking Authorship Attribution and Verification Through Empirical Evaluation and Comparative Analysis

Jacob Tyo, Bhuwan Dhingra, Zachary C. Lipton. Proceedings of the 13th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 3rd Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers). 2023.
Smoothing Entailment Graphs with Language Models

Nick McKenna, Tianyi Li, Mark Johnson, Mark Steedman. Proceedings of the 13th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 3rd Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers). 2023.