Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Student Self-Determination in Using Resources in Different Educational Models during the Pandemic

Reforming education, the transition from the traditional educational model («educational tube») to «individual educational trajectories» (IET) is perceived by the participants of the educational process quite tensely. The need to adapt to a new educational model amidst COVID-19 pandemic is an aggravating factor for the educational process and mental wellbeing of students. The specific nature of the IET model is that students are in a constant self-determined, active position regarding their educational path. It is necessary to assess the psychological risks of educational innovations for students.&#x0D; The purpose of the study: to compare the parameters of resource self-determination of students in the IET and the traditional educational model during the pandemic. Sample: 1687 university students from Tyumen region studying according to the traditional model (1325) and according to the IET model (362). Data collection methods: self-organization questionnaire (Time Structure Questionnaire, M.J. Bond, N.T. Feather) adapted by E.Yu. Mandrikova; the scale of basic beliefs (World assumptions scale, R. Janoff-Bulman) adapted by M.A. Paduna,&#x0D; A.V. Kotelnikova; The Ways of Coping Questionnaire, R.S. Folkman, S. Lazarus, adapted by T.L. Kryukova, E.V. Kuftyak, M.S. Zamyshlyaeva; scales of psychological well-being (The scales of psychological well-being C.D. Ryff) adapted by T.D. Shevelenkova, P.P. Fesenko; questionnaire «Losses and acquisitions of personal resources» N.E. Vodopyanova, M. Stein. Mathematical and statistical methods: pairwise comparison of samples was carried out using the ANOVA method (Post Hoc comparison Scheffe Test). Students’ resource self-determination in different educational models differs according to the groups of used resources. Students in a traditional educational model use planning resources more often. Students studying in a IET model are more active users of self-support/self-promotion, resources of achievements and correction of actions.
Organizational and Methodological Conditions for the Development of Natural Science Literacy of Future Bachelories in Primary Education

The article deals with the problem of preparing students for the formation of the natural science foundations, including ecological literacy, which is relevant for a pedagogical university. The solution to this problem is proposed to begin with increasing the natural science literacy of the students themselves, since testing has shown the level of it among first-year students is relatively low. The experience of organizing theoretical training of future bachelors of primary education within the disciplines of the natural science cycle is described. Training should be based on correct scientific information about all levels of the organization of matter, use different forms and methods: the study of natural objects and their models in laboratory conditions, excursions, independent search for information in various sources, its critical analysis. Methodological training is recommended to be carried out based on the available published materials on functional literacy, the study of which facilitates the design of diagnostic tasks, conducting model lessons in practical classes at the university and preparing for lessons taking into account the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard on pedagogical practice. Independent research in the preparation of term papers and final qualifying papers, writing articles, as well as participation in conferences, subject olympiads and competitions contribute to the development of creative thinking of students. The majority of senior students demonstrate a higher level of natural science literacy than at the beginning of their education at the university.
Implementation Of Big Data In Quality Assurance Of Accounting Department At SMKN 1 Randudongkal

The importance of quality assurance in improving school performance. The Education Unit Accreditation Instrument is a reference in the assessment of quality assurance. background of the problem, research objectives, methods used, research results. Vocational high schools still do not use the indicators on the instrument as a reference for quality assurance. The purpose of this study is to explore the completeness and feasibility of quality assurance standards at SMKN 1 Randudongkal which will be used as a basis for consideration in preparing the accreditation assessment. This research uses a case study approach. The sample in this study was determined using the purposive sampling method. The results of this study are the quality of graduates, the learning process, teachers, and school management as a source of indicators for achieving school quality. To improve the quality, schools use big data in planning, evaluation and school follow-up plans. The role of Big Data in school quality assurance is to collect all data to facilitate school quality assurance parties in assessing school performance based on four points that must be achieved in quality assurance, namely Quality of Graduates, Learning Processes, Quality of Teachers, and School Management. However, the main things that need to be developed in the graduate quality assurance process based on IASP 2020 include the need for a correct understanding of the instrument, teamwork, and the need to carry out management functions supported by leadership abilities that match the characteristics of each school.
PHILOSOPHICAL FUNDATIONS OF UMBERTO ECO NOVEL «TNE NAME OF THE ROSE»

The article examines some aspects of linguistic philosophy, which Umberto Eco was a supporter of, namely, the conventional aspect of word formation and word usage, aspects of isotropy, the problem of intertextuality of an artistic work, the philosophical principles of writing the famous novel «The Name of the Rose»; as well as the possibilities of creating author's metaphors and stylistic tropes in the creation of an artistic text.
THE COMPARISON RETURN OF ISCOIN WITH THE OTHER RETURN OF ALTE&lt;RNATIVE INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS

The money has tracked a historical course from the barter economy, cash, fiat money, deposit, digital and crypto money. The widespread blockchain technology has managed to crypto money such as Bitcoin, Ripple and Ethereum being ubiquitous in financial markets after 2011. While the quest for new currencies and substitute payment systems in international economic markets have continued, it is observed that these progresses are appraised in terms of Islamic marketplaces, and a solution is needed in this area. Islamic Coin (IsCoin) was shown how the halal crypto money system has been designed with sharia compliance to current offers and suggests assurance in the markets as another payment system, which has been integrated by Islamic Development Banks (IDB). I comparatively examine Turkish Lira deposit interest, Euro and USD interest, Borsa Istanbul Stock Exchange (BIST), IsCoin, gold, NASDAQ, Bitcoin, and Ethereum return. This paper reveals that the return of the IsCoin is better than the return of Turkish Liras, Euro, USD Dollar, and BIST. However, the return of Bitcoin and Ethereum is better than IsCoin. Still, according to many Islamic scholars, these investment instruments have high volatility, and they have not accepted suitable investment tools due to sharia non-compliance risk.
Long-term tracking with transformer and template update

Abstract Aiming at the tracking failure due to the disappearance of the target in the long-term target tracking process, this paper proposes a long-term target tracking network based on the visual transformer and template update. First of all, we construct a feature extraction network based on the transformer and adopt a knowledge distillation strategy to improve the effectiveness of the network for global feature extraction. Secondly, in the modeling transformer, the target features are fully fused with the search area features by using encoder, and the position information in the target query is learned by the decoder. Then, target predictions are performed on the information from the encoder–decoder to obtain tracking results. Meanwhile, we design a score head model to judge the validity of the dynamic template of the current frame before tracking in the next frame. We select the appropriate dynamic template for the tracking of the next frame according to the score result. In this paper, we performed extensive experiments on LaSOT, VOT2021-LT, TrackingNet, TLP, and UAV123 datasets, and the experimental results prove the effectiveness of our method. In particular, it exceeds STARK by 0.8 $$\%$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mo>%</mml:mo> </mml:math> (F score) on VOT2021-LT, 1.0 $$\%$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mo>%</mml:mo> </mml:math> (S score) on LaSOT, and TrackingNet exceed STARK by 1.1 $$\%$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mo>%</mml:mo> </mml:math> (NP score), which also demonstrates the superiority of the method in this paper.
Using Dual-Axis Autonomous Solar Tracking to Maximize Solar Panel Power Output

Recent global pushes for sustainability have resulted in advances in the development and distribution of green technologies. While solar panels have largely dominated the green energy landscape, their inherent inefficiencies invite technological improvements. To address this real-world problem, this project aimed to create a dual-axis solar panel with autonomous solar tracking capabilities. When tested with a light source, the dualaxis solar panel proved to be, on average, 40% more effective than a conventional, stationary solar panel in maximizing its power output. The project demonstrated that dual-axis solar panels with tracking capabilities are an efficient alternative to traditional solar panels.
Optical Soliton Neural Networks

The chapter describes the realization of photonic integrated circuits based on photorefractive solitonic waveguides. In particular, it has been shown that X-junctions formed by soliton waveguides can learn information by switching their state. X junctions can perform both supervised and unsupervised learning. In doing so, complex networks of interconnected waveguides behave like a biological neural network, where information is stored as preferred trajectories within the network. In this way, it is possible to create “episodic” psycho-memories, able to memorize information bit-by-bit, and subsequently use it to recognize unknown data. Using optical systems, it is also possible to create more advanced dense optical networks, capable of recognizing keywords within information packets (procedural psycho-memory) and possibly comparing them with the stored data (semantic psycho-memory). In this chapter, we shall describe how Solitonic Neural Networks work, showing the close parallel between biological and optical systems.
THE PROFESSIONAL ACHIEVEMENT OF STUDENTS AS A MEASURE OF THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN THE UNIVERSITY OF SHUMEN

The autonomy possessed by the higher schools in Bulgaria for conducting the educational process and research activity explains their responsibility in implementing policies and activities to ensure the quality of educational services. In the context of European and national trends, Shumen University „Konstantin Preslavski“ successfully fulfills its mission of ensuring the quality of education. The university has built a very good system for maintaining and ensuring quality, presented by the documents developed at the institutional level (strategy, handbook, policy, regulations, etc.), a system for monitoring, evaluating, maintaining and managing the quality of training and academic composition and activities for the realization of the goals and tasks of the annually developed projects by the quality commission. The emphasis in the university project „Pedagogical practices and continuing education – current problems and challenges“ developed in 2022 is placed on the practical training of students, the success of their implementation. Its priority goal is to track the realization of graduated students in order to evaluate the effectiveness of training in the specialties of the professional fields. In the context of the tasks set by the project, this article presents the results of two types of research – surveys among regional administrations in the country regarding the realization of Shumen graduates with a pedagogical profile (information on 7,018 graduates was processed); survey conducted in 2022 among 794 Shumen graduates (students from two graduations, respectively: graduates of 2021 – one year after graduation; graduates of 2018 – three years after graduation). Based on the analysis of the survey results, conclusions were drawn regarding the effectiveness of the activities to improve the quality of education.
Design of an English Semantic Translation Accuracy Evaluation System Based on Computer Technology

In order to improve the accuracy of English translation and evaluate the results of English translation, this paper proposes an accuracy evaluation system for English semantic translation based on computer technology.In this study, a constraint object selection model for English semantic translation assessment is constructed, which can constrain the inaccurate parts of translation.In this study, the context-related mapping semantic retrieval method is used to analyze the structural features of English translation, and the accuracy of English translation results is calculated.In order to achieve the accuracy assessment of English translation, weighted learning and adaptive weight analysis are used.Finally, the system is tested and run in this paper, and the final result is relatively good and has strong practicability.
Research on human posture recognition system based on inertial sensor

Aiming at the problem of high complexity of human motion and serious occlusion by video acquisition, a human posture recognition system based on mpu9250 inertial sensor and CC2530 is designed in this paper. Using the gyroscope, accelerometer and magnetometer inside the sensor, the acceleration, angular velocity and angle of three axes can be calculated, and then the attitude angle can be calculated. Through the combination of ZigBee network and esp8266, the collected data can be sent to the upper computer wirelessly. In this paper, through the research of human bones, the human model is established by using Makehuman software, and the generated FBX human model file is imported into unity3d to drive the human model. Finally, the purpose of real-time display of human motion posture is achieved
A Dynamic Method to Protect User Privacy Against Traffic-based Attacks on Smart Home

The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized how people interact with their living spaces. However, attackers can perform traffic-based attacks to reveal the behavior of legitimate users, seriously compromising their privacy. Studies have proposed to obfuscate network traffic to avoid these attacks. However, there is still the challenge of ensuring a trade-off between privacy and network overhead. This work introduces the MITRA method to protect user privacy in smart homes while keeping IoT network overhead low. The method relies on the dummy traffic injection following different levels of obfuscation. The different levels mask network traffic, improving privacy without harming network performance unnecessarily. Results show that the obfuscation of IoT device traffic reduces the traffic identification accuracy by up to 42%.
Ai Based Dual Authentication System

Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated huge potential in a various real-world applications. However, some significant considerations like fairness, transparency and trustworthiness are still challenging when applying AI to trust-oriented applications such as E-voting. In this project, we aim to facilitate the consolidation of AI ecosystems by developing a blockchain-based traceable self-tallying E-voting system. The proposed system presents a novel voting system by using Fingerprint of Aadhar card. In E-voting system an voter can vote from anywhere as there will be two or more levels of authenticity checks. The system will act as registering module on activating switch by the super admin. For registering module, followed by the fingerprint verification. The system permits the elector to cast their vote, block chain technology comes into existence that is integrated within the machine. Each vote is added into each block encrypted by 256-bit SHA hash codes, the hashed block cannot be tampered by any individual as more security is added to the system. By adopting Blockchain within the distribution of information will scale back one in every of the cheating sources of database manipulation. The proposed mechanism of voting using Blockchain not only serves the election conducting bodies but also the voters who get notified in case of any meddling with their votes before the counting announcement.
Digital Collection Transformation At The Library of National Cheng Kung University Taiwan: An Evaluation

Abstract &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; Background: This paper evaluates digital collections and investigates digital collection transformation at National Cheng Kung University's Central Library in Taiwan. The NCKU case study highlights some issues that must be addressed, such as analyzing user information, improving library capacity and skills, developing digital resources, funding IT infrastructure development, and long-term database development for E-learning. Purpose: The goal of this study is to assess the readiness of the library collection center's planning for digital transformation, from the user perspective, students in particularly. Method: qualitative descriptive research method and supported by survey data conducted by NCKU. Result: The findings indicate that users are ready for the library collection center's digital transformation. However, the digital library collection center necessitates more careful planning, particularly in terms of socialization. Conclusion: Digital library's rich digital information and digital learning materials enable users to study and research at any time and from any location, in the format of lifelong learning and personalized learning. Libraries are considered the heart of any higher education institution and play a significant role.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; Keywords: Digital, Library, Acceptance of Technology, Transformation&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; Abstrak &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; Latar Belakang: Artikel ini mengevaluasi koleksi digital dan menyelidiki transformasi koleksi digital di Perpustakaan Pusat Universitas Nasional Cheng Kung di Taiwan. Studi kasus NCKU menyoroti beberapa masalah yang harus ditangani, seperti menganalisis informasi pengguna, meningkatkan kapasitas dan keterampilan perpustakaan, mengembangkan sumber daya digital, mendanai pengembangan infrastruktur TI, dan pengembangan basis data jangka panjang untuk E-learning. Tujuan: Untuk menilai kesiapan perencanaan koleksi perpustakaan untuk transformasi digital, baik dari perspektif pengguna terutama mahasiswa. Metode: Dengan menyebarkan survei ke berbagai sumber dan responden, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan didukung oleh data survei yang dilakukan oleh NCKU. Hasil: Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pengguna siap untuk transformasi digital pusat koleksi perpustakaan. Pusat koleksi perpustakaan digital memerlukan perencanaan yang lebih matang, terutama dalam hal sosialisasi. Kesimpulan: Informasi digital perpustakaan digital yang kaya dan materi pembelajaran digital memungkinkan pengguna untuk belajar dan meneliti kapan saja dan dari lokasi mana pun, dalam format pembelajaran seumur hidup dan pembelajaran yang dipersonalisasi. Perpustakaan dianggap sebagai jantung dari setiap institusi pendidikan tinggi dan memainkan peran penting.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; Kata kunci: Koleksi Digital; Perpustakaan; Penerimaan Teknologi; Transformasi&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D;
Architectural evolution of space settlements in cinema and television

Space settlement as a science fiction theme has been very popular in the last 70 years in cinema and television. Gaining its roots from scientific and technological developments, the topic evolved throughout decades to become much more comprehensive nowadays. The evolution that started with physical models to depict the space station as a pure geometric form continues today with much more complex structures that express the infrastructure, features, and appearance of a space settlement. Through developments in space technologies, together with the progress in computer generated imaging methods, contemporary movies represent space stations and settlements in a much detailed way. Therefore, the architecture of the space settlement in cinema and TV becomes a remarkable theme. Consequently, the role of architects in the design of space settlements in cinema and TV increases. This paper presents an analysis of the architectural evolution of space stations and settlements in cinema and TV through examples with a chronological order from 1950s to 2000s. The analysis is based on the relationship of scientific requirements of a space settlement and existing scientific studies on the design of space settlements with their reflections on the cinema and television industries. The outcomes of the analysis put forth that the detail level, functionality, and architectural style of space settlements in movies evolved through time. Therefore, architects’ role in movies and the design of space settlements shall increase thanks to the developments in representation, production, and construction technologies
Different Approaches to Integrating APIs into the Most Popular Android Frameworks – A Cross-Platform Middleware for Business Automation Devices

This work presents the research and development process carried out for the creation of a software layer that behaves as a driver between the commercial automation application developed in the market and commercial automation hardware.This middleware aims to provide an environment where the developer does not have to stick to specific details of commercial automation equipment to create their applications, thus accelerating the software development process.This framework eliminates or mitigates programming difficulties with hardware, leaving software companies only to worry about the business rule.
Penguatan Literasi Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Pada Kelompok Ilmiah Remaja SMAN 5 Bandar Lampung Menuju Publikasi Jurnal Nasional

Activities in improving literacy of scientific article writing by the KIR of SMAN 5 Bandar Lampung aims to encourage students in scientific article writing activities towards journal publications which so far have not been carried out, because writing skills are not obtained naturally through the process of practicing and continuing to learn. The training methods carried out include questionnaires, brainstorming, introduction of several writing tools, systematic deepening of writing good scientific articles, and evaluation. The result of this activity is an increase in the understanding and motivation of students and coaches about the importance of publishing articles that have a good impact on themselves, school and community. So three articles that are ready to be written and published in journals, a coaching clinic series that is needed is assistance to encourage the quantity and improve the quality of writing by direct practice.&#x0D;