Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
A modular framework for ontology learning from text in Portuguese

Research on ontology learning has been carried out in many knowledge areas, especially in Artificial Intelligence. Semi-automatic or automatic ontology learning can contribute to the field of knowledge representation. Many semi-automatic approaches to ontology learning from texts have been proposed. Most of these proposals use natural language processing techniques. This paper describes a computational framework construction for semi-automated ontology learning from texts in Portuguese. Axioms are not treated in this paper. The work described here originated from the Philipp Cimiano’s proposal along with text standardization mechanisms, natural language processing, identification of taxonomic relations and techniques for structuring ontologies. In this work, a case study on public security domain was also done, showing the benefits of the developed computational framework. The result of this case study is an ontology for this area.
Optimization of Queries in Database of Cloud Computing

The main problem faced by the IT sector is to manage large data of the clients precisely. Multi-tenancy of data and its efficient retrieval is the major concern to optimize. Cloud services become more complex in a heterogeneous computing environment. A simple query efficient database architecture is proposed for the SaaS architecture model of cloud. In the proposed approach, XML attributes are used to store a large number of attributes of the database to the same field and saved in the form of XML. The efficiency of transaction operations is enhanced for insertion, deletion and update queries. The extension table approach (ETA) is used where a single table can hold multiple values of all the consumers/tenants. The proposed approach performs better as compared to existing approaches such as ETA and NTA where the number of attributes is increased up to 50 queries.
SIKAP BAHASA DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR INDONESIA, BAHASA INGGRIS, DAN BAHASA ARAB SANTRI DI SEKOLAH PUTRI DARUL ISTIKAMAH KABUPATEN MAROS

This study aims to describe the language attitudes and motivation of students towards Indonesian, English and Arabic at the Darul Istikamah School for Girls (Spidi), Maros Regency. This research is descriptive qualitative quantitative. The population of this study were all students at SMA class XI and XII with a total of 65 students who had or temporarily participated in the total immersion program. The sampling technique is an entire sample. Collecting data through distributing questionnaires, observations, and interviews measured using a Likert scale. The results of the analysis show that the attitude of the students' language shows a positive attitude which is measured through three components of language attitudes, namely the cognitive component, the affective component, and the conative part of Indonesian, English and Arabic. The results showed that the instrumental motivation for learning the language of students towards Indonesian, English and Arabic was higher than the integrative motivation.
Prediction of Daily Solar Irradiation Using CNN and LSTM Networks

Greenhouse gas emissions from conventional energy sources are accelerating the global warming. To alleviate this issue, countries are focusing on renewable energy sources, especially solar enery, to meet the increasing energy demand. Forecasting solar irradiation on different time-horizons is crucial for the integration of the solar energy to the existing or future electricity grids. In this paper, we focus on solar irradiation prediction, and present performances of two different methods for Kalkanlı region of Cyprus. We use a one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (1D-CNN) and a Long-Short Term Memory netwok (LSTM) separately for prediction. In particular, 1D-CNN and LSTM networks are employed with two different time-series input datasets to predict one-day ahead global horizontal irradiation (GHI) for Cyprus. Performances of the networks are evaluated and compared.
A Mechanism to Secure the Transaction of IoT Devices Using Blockchain Technology

Currently, Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the rapidly growing technologies. It becomes popular because IoT devices are helpful in day to day work of humans. IoT devices have a small amount of memory, computation power, and energy by which they work like smart devices. Due to fewer resources, it is very difficult to apply any security mechanism efficiently, which makes these devices vulnerable and easy target to the attacker. Thus, there is a need for an efficient mechanism to secure the data of IoT devices from attackers. Blockchain technology is popular for providing security in a decentralized environment and it uses the distributed database. In this study, a mechanism is designed to secure the transactions of IoT devices using Blockchain technology. This mechanism will help to protect the data of IoT devices from unauthorized access.
Development of Artificial intelligence(AI)-based Maker Education Program using Physical Computing

The purpose of this study is to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) based maker education program using physical computing. To this end, through a literature review on AI education and maker education through physical computing, an artificial intelligence-based maker education model was developed using physical computing, and a specific education program was developed by applying the developed model by selecting life-related problems. . The developed educational program was reviewed by experts, and its applicability was explored through education conducted for learners and instructors who are the biggest stakeholders in school education conducted in compliance with the COVID-19 infection prevention rules. The results of this study are as follows. First, in this study, an artificial intelligence (AI)-based maker education program was developed in order to solve the life-related problem of ‘observing the general corona 19 life prevention rules’ by utilizing physical computing. Second, the artificial intelligence (AI)-based maker education program using physical computing was carried out in a total of three stages: pre-tinkering, tinkering, and post-tinkering, and in particular, the tinkering stage applied a technical problem solving process (4 stages). Physical computing tools and programming languages for making activities can be selected differently depending on the level of learners and the type of educational activities. Third, learners made the entire process of making activities in the form of an open portfolio project (OPP), and they practiced the maker culture by sharing them online and performing active online feedback. Fourth, as a result of applying the developed educational program, both learners and instructors showed positive responses and above average satisfaction, and high immersion and sense of achievement. Introductory instructors tended to prefer block-based programming language, whereas students with high academic achievement among beginner learners tended to prefer text-based language.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ БЛОКЧЕЙНА В СЕКТОРЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ: ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ И ВЫЗОВЫ

Blockchain technology has been attracting attention as a potential solution to address many issues associated with traditional data management systems. The education sector is also exploring its potential to include improving various aspects of education. One of the opportunities of blockchain technology in education is secure and tamper-proof digital record-keeping, which can eliminate the need for physical certificates and transcripts, making the credentialing process more efficient, accurate, and transparent. Blockchain can facilitate micro-credentialing for lifelong learning, creating new opportunities for individuals to acquire and verify specific skills or knowledge. Additionally, transparent and secure funding and donations can be established using blockchain technology, which will help to eliminate fraud and ensure that donations are used for their intended purpose. However, there are also significant challenges that need to be addressed to make Blockchain a reality in education. These include concerns around the scalability and interoperability of blockchain networks, the need for standards and regulations to ensure the reliability and accuracy of data, and the potential costs and technical expertise required to implement and maintain blockchain systems. In addition, digital literacy and data privacy concerns need to be addressed to ensure that students, teachers, and other stakeholders are equipped to use blockchain technology effectively and responsibly. While the opportunities and challenges of Blockchain in education are significant, careful consideration and collaboration are needed to fully realise its potential. Thus, this paper provides the reader with a solid background about Blockchain and delves into its opportunities and challenges to be utilised in education.
REFLEKSI PERSONAL ANXIETY DISORDER MELALUI FOTOGRAFI KONSEPTUAL

ABSTRACTAnxiety disorder is a mental state characterized by excessive fear and uncontrollable anxiety. Nearly everyone has experienced anxiety at various levels. Artwork act as a bridge between human emotion and the psychological problem that could be materialized. In this project, photography is an instrument of documentary likewise conveying the photographer's ideas. The creation of this final project is a reflection of personal experiences that the photographer has been through, then visualized through art media, specifically conceptual photography which focused on the conception. The idea exploration has been achieved by adapting both sources of references and personal experiences, then discover an analysis of the model, tools, and technical equipment to the perceived desired visual presentation. A technical aspect related to this creation of projects is the photography equipment and lighting approach. The aim of this project to deliver that conceptual photography become a media communication for psychological problems and provides knowledge about one of the mental conditions, namely anxiety disorderKeywords: Reflection, personal, anxiety disorder, conceptual photographyABSTRAKAnxiety disorder adalah perasaan cemas yang berlebihan dan merupakan salah satu gangguan mental yang dapat dialami siapa saja. Karya seni merupakan jembatan bagaimana permasalahan yang berhubungan dengan emosi dan psikis seseorang dapat termaterialisasikan. Fotografi sebagai salah satu medium seni, dalam karya ini selain memiliki fungsi dokumentatif, juga memiliki fungsi untuk menyampaikan ide/gagasan seorang fotografer. Penciptaan karya Tugas Akhir ini, merupakan refleksi dari pengalaman personal selama mengalami anxiety disorder, disampaikan melalui media seni, khususnya fotografi konseptual yang fokus pada ide/gagasan. Eksplorasi ide dilakukan dengan menyesuaikan sumber referensi dan pengalaman personal, kemudian mengeksplorasi model dan properti, serta persiapan teknis guna mencapai visual yang diinginkan. Teknis yang berkaitan dengan penciptaan karya ini diantaranya adalah alat dan tata cahaya. Dengan dibuatnya karya ini diharapkan dapat menjadi edukasi bagaimana fotografi konseptual dapat menjadi sarana untuk menyampaikan permasalahan psikologis dan juga menambah wawasan tentang salah satu gangguan mental yaitu anxiety disorder.Kata Kunci: Refleksi, personal, anxiety disorder, fotografi konseptual
KARAKTERISTIK MOTIF TENUN OMAH PETROK DI DESA TROSO JEPARA

Ikat weaving is one of the noble heritages in the form of cloth or textiles which until now has been in great demand by the people of Indonesia. Weaving is used as a symbol of dress by certain communities. This study aims to describe the historical background of omah petrok weaving in Torso Jepara Village, explain the creative process of omah petrok weaving for the people of Torso Village, outline the forms and meanings contained in the Omah Petrok woven cloth used by the people of Troso Jepara Village. This research is a qualitative research. The subject of this research is Omah Petrok's woven fabric in Troso Jepara Village. In addition, data obtained from observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was also carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner with the steps of data collection, data reduction, data processing, data testing, and drawing conclusions or verification. The research location is on Jl. Datuk Ampel Troso Village 01/02 Pecangaan Jepara. The results of this study are to determine the home industry that produces weaving, namely Omah Petrok Weaving, to determine the production potential of the home industry. The technique for making Omah Petrok Weaving includes: selecting materials and tools, making weaving designs, choosing colors based on themes, coloring processes, weaving and finishing processes. As well as explaining the meaning of the omah petrok woven motif and the uses of the omah petruk woven motif.
Identifying and Quantifying the Difference between Adenomatous Colon Polyps and Normal Colon Tissue from Clinical Histological Images

This study aimed to evaluate automated image analysis as a tool for differentiating normal tissue from adenomatous polyp lesions. Images of colon surgical pathology samples from 140 patients (70 normal subjects and 70 polyp subjects) were captured on a personal computer using an Olympus DP20 digital photomicrography apparatus mounted on an Olympus light microscope (trinocular) at 1200×1800 dots per inch resolution, with the high power magnification of ×400. The complexity of image patterns was studied. In particular, image features of Fractal Dimension (FD) and Lacunarity (Lac) were extracted by using non-overlapping and sliding box-counting techniques. There were highly significant differences between the two clinical groups for both techniques, with polyp images in comparison with normal tissue images having significantly greater FD (1.83±0.04 v 1.73±0.08 p&lt;0.0001) and significantly smaller Lac (0.28±0.08 v 0.42±0.12 p&lt;0.0001) by using the non-overlapping box-counting method, and similar results by using the sliding box-counting method (1.86±0.09 v 1.78±0.08 p&lt;0.0001, and 0.26±0.08 v 0.37±0.12 p&lt;0.0001, respectively). These results encourage the use of computer automation, as normal colon tissue and adenomatous polyp tissue can be significantly differentiated
“Te’undur” Techniques for Sleep Disorders

Individuals who have hypertension often experience Complex issues such as sleep disturbances, pain, anxiety, and family support are low. So that individuals experience limitations in carrying out activities and are still dependent on other people around him. Non-pharmacological interventions with The retreat method can have a positive impact on the elderly who experience sleep disorders due to hypertension to maintain its life and always respond to the environment Surrounding. This community service is carried out in the village Tambak Baru ilir Martapura District, Banjar Regency City South Kalimantan. The measurement results obtained data that the elderly who experienced mild sleep disorders as much as 81.8% and those who experienced moderate sleep disorders as much as 18.2%. Te'undur is effective in overcoming sleep problems in the elderly caused by hypertension.Te'undur technique can provide relaxation / calm to respondents spiritually by saying istighfar or hamdalah accompanied by deep breathing techniques and loosening the muscles of the body.
Utilization Of Hydro Vortex Energy In Watershed Conservation Efforts And Increasing Community Nutrition Through The Fisheries Sector And Educational Tourism In Songgon

The residents of Songgon District, who are generally farmers, make rice fields and plantations dominant in the community's economy. Once a year durian trees can be harvested and once a rice harvest, this makes agriculture and plantations the backbone of the source of life for Songgon District, which results in the villagers' income being only annual. So that the economic sector that is able to generate income for villagers both on a monthly and daily basis, such as in the fisheries and tourism sectors, needs special attention for the development of the rural economy, given the huge potential possessed by Songgon District. Garbage is a major problem in this place, for example on the banks of the Binau river which is located in Songgon Village/District, opposite the Songgon District Office to be exact, which used to be full of piles of garbage. Residents around are reluctant to pass or do activities around the watershed (DAS). Therefore we are here with Pertamina Muda present in the development of the river fisheries sector such as controlled fish stocking (pioneered by Mr. Wibi Untoro) in the Binau river flow path and by utilizing Hydro Vortex Energy is a solution that can be implemented because it is proven to improve the community's economy and public awareness of the environment.
Education And Strengthening Of Al Chasanah Students In Preventing Hiv/Aids Among Youth

The present study reports the newest comprehensive study after pandemic era for the Infectious Disease acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) the number of people living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) continues to grow, this needs to be balanced with efforts to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. The present study reports the comprehensive study after pandemic era for the prevention and education of Infectious Disease acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) among youth in Al-Chasanah high school, Jakarta Indonesia, caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) the number of people living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) continues to grow, this needs to be balanced with efforts to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS since earlier. This type of research was quantitative with educational preventive counseling. The characteristics of adolescents who are unstable so that they are easily influenced by the environment, it is necessary to instill various positive information to support adolescent cognitive development. It is hoped that adolescents will have positive (cognitive) knowledge which will continue in other aspects of attitudes, namely positive (affective) feelings that arise in adolescents, so that they also influence the tendency of adolescents to behave positively (conatively). In conclusion, that every student can understand and experience progress after the distribution of material. This can be compared with the pre-test and post-test diagrams where the average student can answer the test with the same questions before and after the distribution of material education.
The Effect of Make a Match Technique Toward Students’ Vocabulary

This research intends to find out whether the application of Make A Match technique can enhance students’ vocabulary achievement at SMA Negeri 4 Gorontalo. It was conducted to first grade particularly class X IPA 1 as the sample of this research. The researcher used pre-test post-test design in order to find out the significant difference of students’ vocabulary achievement before and after the application of Make a Match technique. The quantitative method is applied for this research due to this type of research is explaining a phenomenon by collecting numerical data that are analyzed statistically. As the result, after application of Make a Match technique it can be seen that the students’ vocabulary increased. It showed based the result of mean score in pre-test is 16,25 and in post-test increased to 19,3. In addition, the application of this technique made the students actively participate and focus on the vocabulary learning process, interested to follow the learning process due to the learning media and the role that they play during the section. Finally, the students can build communication and corporate with other students.
The Effect of PQRST Strategy on Students’ Reading Comprehension in Procedure Text.

This research aims to find out the significant effect in using the PQRST Strategy on students' reading comprehension in procedure text at the ninth grade of SMPN 3 Kabila. The population of this research was all students of class IX SMPN 3 Kabila which only has one class with a number of students consisting of 24 students and the sample of this research was all students in class ninth totaling 24 students. The samples were determined using a saturated sampling technique. This research used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design one group pre-test and post-test. There are two variables in this research, the PQRST strategy as the independent variable and the students’ reading comprehension in procedure text as the dependent variable. Data collection techniques in this research used a test, namely multiple-choice tests. The results showed that the mean score of the pre-test was 11.75, and the mean score post-test was 19.38. In addition, the results of the hypothesis of this research found that tcount &gt; ttable or 24.04 &gt; 2.069 with the level of significance α = 0.05. It means that the hypothesis (H1) of this research is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that the PQRST strategy has a significant effect on students' reading comprehension in procedure texts at the ninth grade of SMPN 3 Kabila.
The Effectiveness of Utilizing the Film Encanto in Increasing Students' Vocabulary

The purpose of this research is to find out the improvement of students’ vocabulary after using film encanto. The population of this research is the students in ten grade of SMAN 4 Gorontalo, and the sampel is 24 students in class X MIPA 4. This research used pre-experimental design with one group pre-test, treatment and post-test. The result of this research shows that the mean score of pre-test is 9,04 and the mean score of post-test is 12. Moreover, the result of hypothesis of this research found that tcount tlist or 6,040 2,074. It means that the hypothesis (H1) of this research is accepted, there is 40,49% score results resceived from the pre-test to the post-test. Therefore, it can be concluded that the utilizing the film Encanto increase Students’ Vocabulary.&#x0D; Keywords :Film Encanto, increasing students’ vocabulary&#x0D; &#x0D;
Nilai-Nilai Karakter Positif Dalam Puisi Anak

This article aims to reveal how positive character is revealed in children’s poems. This is based on the phenomenon that mostly it is the adults that teach positive character to children by writing poems for children. We seldom find analysis that reveals how children perceive the positive character and express it in their poems. For this aim, the writers analyzed three poems that consist of two Indonesian poems and one English poem. The poems were analyzed in two steps, i.e., by skimming and intensive reading. Skimming is to get the general impression and intensive reading is to have an intensive understanding of the poems by analyzing the keywords, key phrases, and key sentences of the poems. The result of the analysis shows that Indonesian poems put a positive character on honoring heroes. English poem puts a positive on praying and feeling empathy for those who are suffering and criminals. This indicates that children have their own perception of positive characters as reflected in their poems.
A Study on Listening Difficulties Faced by students

In learning English, one of the most difficult skills for students was listening. There were various causes that make it difficult for students in listening skill. This study was aimed find out the difficulties that faced by students while listening. This study was applied descriptive qualitative method because the data was gaining the information relate listening difficulties and the data was collected from questionnaire as the main instrument. This study was conducted at SMPN Widya Krama, while participants of this study were the students of class 8 grades and the total of participants were 20 students. Based on the result of this study, the students encountered various difficulties such as the quality of recording used in listening, Students’ vocabulary was limited, length and speed of listening, various kinds of accents and cultural differences.