Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
LEGATO: A flexible lexicographic annotation tool

This article is a report from an ongoing project aiming at analyzing lexical and grammatical competences of Swedish as a Second language (L2). To facilitate lexical analysis, we need access to metalinguistic information about relevant vocabulary that L2 learners can use and understand. The focus of the current article is on the lexical annotation of the vocabulary scope for a range of lexicographical aspects, such as morphological analysis, valency, types of multi-word units, etc. We perform parts of the analysis automatically, and other parts manually. The rationale behind this is that where there is no possibility to add information automatically, manual effort needs to be added. To facilitate the latter, a tool LEGATO has been designed, implemented and currently put to active testing.
Some More Python Essentials

We have seen that a group of numbers may be stored in an array that we may treat as a whole, or element by element. In Python, there is another way of organizing data that actually is much used, at least in non-numerical contexts, and that is a construction called list.
Fetal Standard Plane Detection in Freehand Ultrasound Using Multi Layered Extreme Learning Machine

Identifying the standard planes for measurement from ultrasound imaging is a tedious task since the quality of the ultrasound view of the fetus depends on a number of factors: artifacts in the ultrasound images; body mass index of the mother; position and motion of the fetus. Manual detection of standard planes of fetal parts and locating the specified fetal structure is time-consuming and expert dependent, requiring many years of experience for accurate results. This chapter proposes a method based on Multi Layer Extreme Learning Machine (ML-ELM) for automatic detection of three fetal standard views for measurement of Bi-parietal Diameter (BPD), Femur Length (FL), and Abdominal Circumference (AC) in freehand 2D ultrasound midpregnancy examinations. The ML-ELM uses ELM-based Auto encoders (ELM-AE) as basic building blocks for feature representation using singular values.
Interpretable and Specialized Conformal Predictors

In real-world scenarios, interpretable models are often required to explain predictions, and to allow for inspection and analysis of the model. The overall purpose of oracle coaching is to produce ...
PENERAPAN METODE SMALL GROUP WORK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYUSUN PARAGRAF EKSPOSISI PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 LAWE ALAS TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2019/2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of matedo small group work on the ability to compile an exposition paragraph in class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Alas 2019/2020 academic year. The research population was 102 students, the research sample was 21 students taken with systematic sampling. The experimental method with quantitative descriptive analysis, by doing a simple regression analysis and F test. The data obtained is the average initial test (Pree test) of students by 5.5 with a standard deviation (SDx) of 6.34, with graduation criteria a total of 1 8 students did not graduate and 3 students graduated. After the learning process is carried out using the small group work method the average score of students' final test (Post test) is 74.76 and the standard deviation (SDy) is 6.22 with a graduation criteria of 21 students graduating. Calculations using the F test were found to be a F value of 6.65. After analyzing it was found that the calculated value of 6.65> 4.35 at a significance of 0.05 then learning using the small group work method affected the ability of students to compose an exposition paragraph so that the hypothesis was accepted. The conclusion of the research is that the application of the small group work method has an effect on the ability to deal with the exposition paragraphs of grade VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Lawe Alas in the academic year 2019/2020. Keywords: matedo small group work, Exposition Paragraph
INTERNALISASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA CERPEN PERSAHABATAN KARYA SORI SIREGAR UNTUK SISWA SMA

O ne way to shape high school students with character in the school environment, namely through literaly learning (short stories). Short stories have a very fundamental role in character education. Short stories can be good characters for high school students. Therefore, this article aims to find out the value of character education contained in the short story (friendship). In addition, short stories (friendship) also have stories that are appropriate to the lives of adolescents so that high school stundents will easily internalize these value while realizing them in their daily lives.
A Case Study of University Service Learning

본 연구의 목적은 대학의 교양과목과 연계된 봉사학습활동이 멘토 학생들과 멘티 학생들에게 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 교육적 의미를 탐색하고자 하였다. 연구 참여자는 서울 소재 모 대학 재학생 11명이며, 한 학기동안 3개의 외부기관에서 총 22시간 이상 교육봉사에 참여하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 연구문제를 해결하기 위해 학습자 관찰일지, 온라인 성찰일지, 개인면담, 집단면담, 중간평가회, 기말평가회에서 나온 내용들을 바탕으로 분석하였다. 학습자 관찰일지와 온라인 성찰일지는 봉사 후 멘토 학생들이 매주 작성하였으며, 개인면담과 집단면담은 매주 수업 직후에 해당교실에서 이루어졌으며, 중간평가회와 기말평가회는 중간고사와 기말고사 직전 주에 실시되었다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 애니메이션동화를 활용한 봉사학습은 멘티 학생들의 영어를 대하는 태도에 긍정적 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 멘티 학생들의 영어에 대한 흥미도, 참여도, 집중력을 높여주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 애니메이션동화를 활용한 봉사학습은 멘토 학생들에게도 긍정적 태도변화를 가져온 것으로 나타났다. 지식을 저소득층 학생들에게 더욱더 효과적으로 나누어주는 계기뿐만 아니라 의사소통기술, 책임감, 이타심이 길러진 것으로 보고되었다. 이번 사례연구는 봉사학습경험이 멘토와 멘티 학생 모두에게 긍정적 영향을 미치며, 대학에서 효과적인 봉사학습방법으로 이용될 수 있는 가능성을 보여준다.This study explores the educational implications of service learning activities linked to liberal arts courses in university. Eleven students taking an English course from a Seoul-based university participated in a total of 22 hours of educational service at three outside institutions during the semester. The analysis was based on the contents of the learner observation logs, online reflection logs, individual interviews, group interviews, and evaluation meetings. Learner observation logs and online reflection logs were written every week by mentors, and individual interviews and group interviews were held on a regular basis. Evaluation meetings were conducted one week prior to the students mid-terms and final exams. The results indicated that service learning activities, such as those that used animated stories, had a positive effect on the mentees attitude toward English. First, they encouraged the mentees interest in English, and improved their participation and concentration in English class. Second, it was found that service learning activities brought positive attitudinal changes in mentors as well. Some reported that their communication skills, responsibilities, and altruism improved. Third, the activities with animated stories facilitated the dissemination of mentors knowledge to mentees from low-income families. These results confirmed that this service learning experience has a positive effect on both mentees and mentors and demonstrates its potential to be used as an effective teaching method in university.
Character Education Program through Convergence of Traditional Music Play

본 연구의 목적은 전통음악놀이의 내용과 특성을 분석하여 융복합활동과 인성교육에 적용하는 프로그램을 개발하는 것이다. 2015개정 교육과정에서는 예술교육을 활성화하여 학생들의 감수성 및 정서를 고양하고 협동과 배려 등 인성교육을 강화하는데 청소년의 학교생활과 예술교육을 고려하였다. 전통음악놀이를 통하여 학교음악교육에서 접할 수 있는 음악요소와 융복합적인 관련성 및 활동방법과 특성을 탐색하였으며, 인성교육을 위한 요소를 포함하여 프로그램의 내용을 구성하였다. 전통 음악놀이가 청소년의 정서에 알맞게 활용되고, 청소년이 즐길 수 있는 또 하나의 문화임을 인식할 수 있도록 전통음악놀이의 다양성을 보이고 융복합인성교육과 연계하여 프로그램을 설계하였다. 전통음악놀이의 형태는 토론중심의 활동과 음악적 소양을 높일 수 있는 과정으로 구성하였다. 이는 학생들이 전통음악놀이가 단순한 오락이아니라 소중한 문화로 인식하여, 융복합 활동을 습득하고 미적 체험과 경험이 생활에서도 음악과 관련된 주제와 함께 표현하도록 하였다. 전통놀이를 통한 융복합인성교육 프로그램은 학교현장에서 자유학기제에 적용할 수 있는 학교예술프로그램으로 활성화 할 수 있을 것이다.The purpose of this study is to develop a program for analyzing convergence and personality education by examining the contents and characteristics of traditional music play. In the revised curriculum of 2015, school life and arts education of adolescents were considered to raise students sensitivity and emotion, as well as strengthen character education, such as cooperation and consideration, by revitalizing arts education. Through traditional music play, this study explored the music elements that can be encountered in school music education and the relationship, activity methods, and characteristics of the program, including elements of character education. Recognizing that traditional music play is appropriate for the youths emotions and is another form of culture that teens can enjoy, we designed a convergence personality education program that includes diversity. In addition, the form of traditional music play consisted of discussion-oriented activities and a process to enhance musical literacy. This led students to recognize that traditional music play is not just entertainment but also part of their precious cultural heritage. Furthermore, students learned to select and express novel themes to understand the activities of convergence and connect aesthetic and life experiences. The convergence personality education program through traditional play will be activated as a school arts program that can be applied to the free semester system at the school site.
Combing Through The "X-Ray Files"

In its 20 years of operations, NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory has observed hundreds of thousands of X-ray sources across the Universe. These data are stored in a public archive where anyone can access them a year after the observations, if not sooner.
Исследование педагогического контекста диагностической компетенции учителя-дефектолога

Introduction. The aim of the research is to study the diagnostic competence of students, teacher-speech pathologists and the description of the content of the pedagogical context in the aspect of knowledge, skills and mastery.Materials and Methods. The research sample consisted of 112 people from two professional groups: students and special education teachers. Research methods: direct questioning, cross-questioning, conversation (using the self-assessment scale), ranking the results of the questionnaire by index, graphic processing of information, interpretation of the results of the questionnaire for statistical data processing was used cluster analysis of the k-means Statistica 10.0. The questionnaire data were processed using Microsoft Office Excel (Excel).Results. An empirical confirmation of the hypothesis, that determining the level of development of diagnostic competence within the pedagogical context will make it possible to clarify the “problem” areas in the knowledge and skills used by teachers in the diagnostic procedure, was obtained. There were 3 clusters of respondents with different levels of diagnostic competence formation, the second of which, having diagnostic competence at the stage of formation, was most numerous. Discussion and Conclusion. The research results can be used to develop content for the programme of diagnostic competence at all formation levels, which, from a practical point of view would be useful for improving the educational programme of the university and improving the quality of diagnostic procedures.
A Note On Compliance Relations And Fixed Points.

We study compliance relations between behavioural contracts in a syntax independent setting based on Labelled Transition Systems. We introduce a fix-point based family of compliance relations, and show that many compliance relations appearing in literature belong to this family.
Analytical evaluation of agile success factors influencing quality in banking sector

Today's software applications deployed in an enterprise caters to the complex business processes, integrates various business units and addresses requirements of global customer base. The traditional methodology of software engineering succumbs towards the changing need of customer and technology advancement. Agile methodology targets complex systems with its iterative, incremental and evolutionary approach. There are numerous factors attributing towards the successful implementation of agile methodology. The measurement and evaluation of these agile success factors in an enterprise remains a challenge. This research paper presents a framework to analyse and measure the success factors of agile methodology in an enterprise, using two-way assessment and analytic hierarchy process (AHP). A case study has been conducted in a large enterprise in banking sector and twelve success factors of agile implementation have been evaluated and measured. The proposed framework makes significant contributions to the research community by providing improvement in the maturity of agile implementation in an enterprise by 54%.
Clustering Methods Based on Indicator Process Model to Identify Indonesian Class Hospital

Health is the most important aspect of human life. One institution that provides health services for individuals who fully understand the road, hospitalization, and emergency care hospitals. According to Law No. 44 of 2009 in Indonesia, the hospital becomes 4 classes, namely class a, class b, class c, and class d. The indicators for each hospital have been determined. This indicator is human resources such as doctors, pharmacists, and time. The study was conducted to determine the value delivered by the hospital per indicator through a direct hospital process model. First, log events directly from the hospital process based on hospital service indicators. The results of this process will get the final value of each indicator that has been determined. These values are then analyzed using the k-means cluster method, hierarchical complete linkage, and hierarchical single linkage to get classes from the hospital. Based on the analysis that has been done, it can be seen that the k-means cluster method has better accuracy, precision, and recall that a hierarchical complete Iinkage, and hierarchical single linkage.
A Novel Approach for Query over Encrypted Data in Database

Database management is considered an essential component of many information systems to store data. Some database system contains secure data; these data are protected by using encryption techniques. The query performance is affected by encryption techniques. Therefore; should be a balance between the security and performance. A new technique in this research work has been proposed to enhance the query performance over the encrypted fields in a database system. This technique is based on producing a unique hash value for each secure data and transforms the SQL query into an appropriate formula to be executed over the hash value fields. The proposed approach has eliminated any statistical relationship between encrypted and hash value fields. The time of execution encryption/decryption is reduced to enhance the performance of the query over encrypted secure data in the proposed technique. A set of experiments are carried out, and the results indicate that the performance of SQL-query is enhanced by reducing the average response time to 14 compared with others related approaches.
Needs Analysis for Designing Web-based Reading Systems for Overseas Korean Learners

본 연구의 목적은 해외 한국어 학습자의 웹 기반 한국어 읽기 학습의 현황을 살펴보고 웹 기반 읽기 학습 시스템을 설계하는 데 필요한 내용과 형식에 대한 요구를 알아보는 것이다. 이를 위해 웹 기반 학습에 대한 요구가 높은 해외 한국어 학습자 226명을 대상으로 읽기 학습 현황 및 웹 기반 읽기 학습 시스템에 대한 요구를 조사하였다. 그 결과, 해외 한국어 학습자들은 읽기 능력이 필요하다고 생각하는 데 비해 제대로 읽기 학습이 이루어지지 않고 있고, 도움이 필요할 때 즉각적인 피드백을 제공받고 싶어하는 요구가 높음을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 웹 기반 한국어 읽기 학습 시스템을 설계할 때 학습자의 흥미와 관심을 최우선으로 고려해야 하고, 공부하고 싶은 영역을 스스로 선택한다든가 학습 시간 또는 분량을 자신이 조절하는 등의 자기주도적 학습에 기반한 시스템을 개발해야 한다는 점도 도출되었다. 본 연구는 일반 목적이 다수를 차지하는 해외 한국어 학습자를 대상으로 읽기 학습 현황을 살피고 웹 기반 한국어 읽기 학습의 요구를 분석했다는 점에서 의의를 찾을 수 있다.The purpose of this study is to examine the current status of online literacy learning for overseas Korean learners and determine the content and formatting needs required to design an online literacy learning system for the target demographic identified. To this end, we surveyed 226 Korean learners in need of online learning. Results showed that overseas Korean learners think they need reading skills, but they do not learn to read properly. And there is a high demand for immediate feedback when a given learner needs help. In addition, when designing an online literacy learning system for Korean learners, we should consider the interests of the learners themselves as the top priority and develop a system based on self-directed learning. This system should comprise characteristics such as allowing learners to select their area of study or independently adjust their time spent learning or length of lesson and its development is derived from a point of necessity. This study could yield significant findings, as it examines the status of literacy learning and analyzes the demand for online literacy learning among overseas Korean learners.
Adaptive Fractal Image Coding Using Differential Scheme for Compressing Medical Images

The development of advanced technology requires massive storage of images and low transmission cost. This scenario triggers the necessity of image compression. Especially, real-time medical applications demand robust compression methods for transmitting valuable and sensitive information in less time without losing their quality. The basic process of compression lies in eliminating the redundant and irrelevant information from the original data. Fractal coding is a popular technique which achieves compression by creating self-similarity pattern or dimension using different scales. In this chapter, vector quantization process is applied to form the self-similarity dimensions under fractal method. Differential method is used to improve the quality of compressed image. The results have proved the efficiency of the proposed method in terms of higher PSNR and compression ratio. This research work could be an ideal choice for telemedicine applications.
Analysis of School Violence Class Using Theatre in Education-Focusing on Life Guidance and Personality Class Management

본 연구의 목적은 ‘학교폭력’에 대한 새로운 교수방법의 효과를 검증하고자 한다. 본 연구는 교직이수자라면 누구나 의무적으로 수강하여야 하는 ‘생활지도와 인성’ 교과목의 수업 운영 사례를 분석하였다. 학교폭력예방 및 대처를 위해서는 이론중심의 수업 방식 보다는 학습자 중심의 수업이 더 효과적이라 생각한다. 학교폭력에 대한 이론중심 수업의 한계를 극복하기 위해 교육연극이라는 새로운 방법을 활용하였다. 본 연구자는 교육연극을 활용한 ‘생활지도와 인성’ 교과목의 수업 방법이 학생들의 전인교육(全人敎育)에 어떻게 실현되는지 알 수 있었다. 또한, 교육연극을 활용한 수업 방법이 학생들에게 공감능력을 향상시켰으며 그 외에도 여러 가지 긍정적인 교육의 효과를 가져왔다.The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of new teaching methods on “school violence” by using case studies of mandatory “living guidance and personality” classes. In order to prevent and cope with school violence, I believe that learner-centered instruction is more effective than theory-based instruction. In order to overcome the limitations of theory-based classes on school violence, a new method using theater in education was used. This researcher wants to examine how the teaching methods of the “Life Guidance and Personality” curriculum using theater are realized in a student’s whole-person education. In addition, I would like to discuss the effects of educational teaching methods using theater.
An investigation of MMM Ponzi scheme on Bitcoin

Cybercriminals exploit cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, to carry outvarious illicit activities. In this paper, we focus on Ponzi schemes thatoperate on Bitcoin and perform an in-depth analysis of MMM, one of the oldestand most popular Ponzi schemes. Based on 423K transactions involving 16Kaddresses, we show that: (1) Starting Sep 2014, the scheme goes through threephases over three years. At its peak, MMM circulated more than 150M dollars aday, after which it collapsed by the end of Jun 2016. (2) There is a highincome inequality among MMM members, with the daily Gini index reaching morethan 0.9. The scheme also exhibits a zero-sum investment model, in which onemember's loss is another member's gain. The percentage of victims who nevermade any profit has grown from 0% to 41% in five months, during which thetop-earning scammer has made 765K dollars in profit. (3) The scheme has aglobal reach with 80 different member countries, but a highly-asymmetrical flowof money between them. While India and Indonesia have the largest pairwise flowin MMM, members in Indonesia have received 12x more money than they have sentto their counterparts in India.
DESIGN OF A HIGH SPEED HYBRID TRANSISTOR LOGIC (HTL) MULTIPLIER USING HTL ADDER

Ponte Academic JournalNov 2019, Volume 75, Issue 11 DESIGN OF A HIGH SPEED HYBRID TRANSISTOR LOGIC (HTL) MULTIPLIER USING HTL ADDERAuthor(s): P. Manju ,T. MadhaviJ. Ponte - Nov 2019 - Volume 75 - Issue 11 doi: 10.21506/j.ponte.2019.11.7 Abstract:In cryptographic applications modular multiplications are most widely used. This modular multiplication depends on the addition and shifting operations. While performing iteration operation in modular multiplication, right shift operation with complete word architecture is performed. In the same way arithmetic unit is used in the multiplier to perform the arithmetic operations. While designing arithmetic unit, optimized multipliers are used most widely. Here a high speed hybrid multiplier using hybrid transistor logic adder is presented in this paper. This advanced Montgomery modular multiplication is based on the modular exponentiations to obtain high speed. The Montgomery multiplication uses adequate hardware implementation. The hybrid transistor logic multiplier system not only depends on the modular exponentiations but also depends on the modular multiplication to reduce the delay. Hence compared to Hybrid transistor logic adder system, the hybrid transistor logic multiplier system gives effective results in terms of speed, area and delay. Download full text:Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution Username Password
Delay-constrained offloading of computationally intensive workloads in edge computing

Edge computing becomes important nowadays, where the edge computing devices can be any computing and network resources along the path between data sources and cloud data centers. Among various IoT tasks, the computationally intensive ones are preferably to be offloaded to the edge devices for processing, due to their high computational cost. Meanwhile, those tasks usually come with delay and bandwidth requirements, which makes offloading design with delay and throughput constraints highly valuable.
Speckle pattern interferometric studies of guitar top plate materials

We present experimental measurements of the resonances of guitar top plates using a speckle pattern interferometer. The studies include sanded spruce starting materials of different grades and finished commercial guitars. The spruce top plates consist of three different wood grades reflecting the quality of the wood grain. The normal mode frequencies and patterns are measured without sides to be consistent with the tap tones a Luthier would use to determine the quality of the top plate. We will discuss the ways in which the wood grade changes the frequency and distribution of normal mode frequencies due to variations in the grains of the raw wood. We will also compare these results to measurements on commercial guitar top plates.
Performance of Q-Learning algorithms in DASH

Q-Learning is an important class of stochastic optimization which has recently been used in the area of dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP (DASH).Though DASH is very popular method of video delivery in recent years it is plagued with problems when multiple players share a bottleneck link.Thus, this area has become a very active area of research.Two works which implement Q-Learning in DASH are selected and their performances compared against the Conventional DASH player.It is shown that Q-Learning works well for various network conditions.