Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Intention-Based Integration of Software Variants.

Cloning is a simple way to create new variants of a system. While cheap at first, it increases maintenance cost in the long term. Eventually, the cloned variants need to be integrated into a configurable platform. Such an integration is challenging: it involves merging the usual code improvements between the variants, and also integrating the variable code (features) into the platform. Thus, variant integration differs from traditional soft- ware merging, which does not produce or organize configurable code, but creates a single system that cannot be configured into variants. In practice, variant integration requires fine-grained code edits, performed in an exploratory manner, in multiple iterations. Unfortunately, little tool support exists for integrating cloned variants. In this work, we show that fine-grained code edits needed for integration can be alleviated by a small set of integration intentions-domain-specific actions declared over code snippets controlling the integration. Developers can interactively explore the integration space by declaring (or revoking) intentions on code elements. We contribute the intentions (e.g., 'keep functionality' or 'keep as a configurable feature') and the IDE tool INCLINE, which implements the intentions and five editable views that visualize the integration process and allow declaring intentions producing a configurable integrated platform. In a series of experiments, we evaluated the completeness of the pro- posed intentions, the correctness and performance of INCLINE, and the benefits of using intentions for variant integration. The experiments show that INCLINE can handle complex integration tasks, that views help to navigate the code, and that it consistently reduces mistakes made by developers during variant integration.
Features of career guidance of art and graphics faculty of Moscow Pedagogical State University. Traditions and prospects

The article considers the main types and directions of career guidance of the Faculty of Art and Graphics, the possibility of introducing students’ work experience into the career guidance of the Faculty of Art and Graphics and analyzes the effectiveness of each event. Relevance. Universities are constantly competing with each other, the problem of attracting applicants is always relevant, the introduction of new forms and methods of career guidance of faculties is required. The main goal. To analyze the main areas and activities of Art and Graphics Faculty as part of career guidance work. Problem. Search for the most effective means of attracting applicants for admission to Moscow Pedagogical State University, using the potential of Art and Graphics Faculty
Contrastive Corpus Analysis: Investigating the Use of Opinion Verbs in Italian by Greek Learners

In this paper, we investigate the usage of opinion verbs in Italian as a foreign language and any errors this usage may cause, taking into account intralanguage and interlanguage factors. First of all, we analyze the frequency of opinion verb types, in a Greek corpus of native speakers and we investigate the frequency of the same type of verbs in an Italian Translator Learner Corpus compiled by the same learners. Secondly, we explore to what extent there are errors regarding the use of opinion verbs. The data will show that learners, in some cases, commit errors because of their mother tongue influence while in others they avoid using opinion verbs because of this particular lack of knowledge.
On choosing a design strategy for WEB APPLICATION ARCHITECTURE

The article presents the results of the analysis of the existing web application architecture design methodologies and the corresponding software development tools and resources.The shortcomings of the existing approaches to application development were identified and conducted the analysis can be used to design the web systems architecture. The practical value of the work is the development of algorithms for creating, deploying and scaling applications using different software. A test system based on several classic approaches has been developed.
Context of Situation in Students’ Textbook: A Pragmatic Study

This research study is a pragmatic analysis which focuses on context of situation in English Textbook. The objective of the study is to describe the four components of context of situation in the dialogues contains in the textbook. This research applies descriptive qualitative type. By applying this method, the researcher uses the dialogues in one unit of textbook as the data source, while the data of the research are the elaboration of each component of the dialogues. The result of the research show that although there are some components of context of situation that is stated implicitly or even unclear, the ideas of the dialogue are still can be understood.
Who Needs Category Theory?

In mathematical applications, category theory remains a contentious issue, with enthusiastic fans and a skeptical majority. In a muted form this split applies to the authors of this note. When we learned that the only mathematically sound foundation of topological quantum computing in the literature is based on category theory, the skeptical author suggested to "decategorize" the foundation. But we discovered, to our surprise, that category theory (or something like it) is necessary for the purpose, for computational reasons. The goal of this note is to give a high- level explanation of that necessity, which avoids details and which suggests that the case of topological quantum computing is far from unique.
Discussion on the Usefulness of Social and Humanitarian Knowledge in Contemporary Science (Social Aspects)

The author analyzes the place and role of the humanities in the modern structure of scientific activity from the point of view of utility. You can see that discussions of this kind are characteristic not only of domestic, but also foreign science. There are numerous examples of substantiation of general cultural, ideological and narrowly utilitarian understanding of the usefulness of humanitarian knowledge in a modern university. The conclusion offers our own interpretations of the answer to the posed questions.
Development of preschool children’s musical abilities

The article considers the problem of developing musical abilities in pre-school childhood in line with the problem of forming the basics of the musical and general culture of children. The concepts of „musical abilities,” emotional responsiveness to music „in the aspect of the evaluation function of emotions in pre-school age are analyzed. It is shown that the role of the content of education, the quality of the repertoire studied has a direct impact on the personality formation of pre-school children. The data of experimental research are given, showing the effectiveness of the technology implemented in O. P. Radynova’s program Musical masterpieces not only in terms of the development of musical abilities but also aesthetic emotions, thinking, imagination, interests on value content – works of high art.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS NARASI MELALUI METODE MIND MAPPING SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR

This research aims to explain the application of mind mapping method to improve narration writing skills in Indonesian language subject of fifth grade elementary school students. This is a classroom action research, it consists of three cycles and each cycle was conducted in two sessions. The procedures include planning, executing, observation, and reflection. The research focus was mind mapping method implementation and narration writing learning results. This research was conducted in State Elementary School 24 Lapajung, Lalabata District, Soppeng Regency. The research subjects were 1 teacher and 40 students. The data collection techniques involved observation, test, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed using Mile and Hubermanâ€™s methods which include data reduction; data presentation; conclusion drawing; and data verification. The research results showed that teacherâ€™s activity in cycle I belong to sufficient category (C), in cycle II it became good category (B), and in cycle III it became very good category (SB). Similarly, in studentsâ€™ activity, the results showed that in cycle I it belonged to sufficient category (C), and in cycle II and cycle III it increased to very good category (SB). This was followed by an improvement in studentsâ€™ learning achievements which in cycle I and cycle II belonged to sufficient category (C) became good category in cycle III. Therefore, the mind mapping method implementation can improve narration writing skills in students of State Elementary School 24 Lapajung.
Experimental investigations of text graph representation model efficiency for borrowings detection

The paper deals with investigation of time and functional efficiency of the developed software system for text borrowings detection. Base of this system is constructive-synthesizing text graph representation model. The experiment revealed a linear relationship between the time of the text borrowing check operation and the size of the text base for comparison. The conducted experiments showed that there is a difference in the results of the checking text documents by the developed system and analogue. For its estimation the degree of functional efficiency advantage is calculated by similarly to S-estimation of efficiency of algorithms. The reasons for the difference in results are identified. Attention is drawn to obstacles in analogues use for experimental efficacy investigations.
Towards Fact-Based Digital Forensic Evidence Collection Methodology

Digital Forensic is the fundamental property of information system security.It plays an important role to find out digital crime in the cyber world.A key aspect of digital forensic is how to collect the evidence and represent it in court for legal action.A primary concern of digital forensic evidence is to make it as a scientific evidence.So whenever verify the evidence it will give the same result.Since Forensic Science is an integrate science.Therefore, medical evidence is an integral part of forensic methodical research.Using the forensic methodical research such as collecting information and present it on the courtroom.So, this is of proof technology symbolizing the knowledge of collection information by establish methodical research.For example, to make a DNA profile, going after the establish standard protocol to produce a DNA account.So, by evaluating it thousand time it is going to supply the same result.This can be a establish guide of science.Whenever we apply this guideline in the courtroom it'll called scientific Evidence.Evidence is whatever demonstrates, clarifies or shows the reality of an undeniable fact or point involved.Traditionally there's been amount of resistance to the approval of new varieties of proof that emerge because of this of changing technology.Many countries on the globe have started using digital proof including Malaysia.The amendment to Evidence Act 1950 (Amendment 2012) 90A, 90B and 90C in 1993 has provided for the admissibility of 'computer-generated documents' in both civil and criminal proceedings.However, these rapid changes of technology are having a serious effect on digital forensics to explore the Improvement of Digital forensics from various aspect, legal concern of digital crime and the way to get and analysis the digital fact-based substantiation.And suggesting the digital evidence which is admissible to court that treat as scientific evidence.Due to the changing of technology we suggest digital evidence collection methodology.
Content Analysis of Asian National Library Websites

Libraries are slowly shifting their role from being custodians of collection-based traditional information resources to being providers of access-based digital information resources. National library being the apex body of a country’s library system really holds a vital part in the whole gamut of knowledge sharing. Library websites play an important role for this purpose. The basic purpose of this study is to analyze the contents of national library websites of Asian countries (45). An evaluation method was carried out for this study to know the how far the websites of national libraries of Asian countries had satisfied the selected parameters as instructed in the respective guidelines. According to findings, 9% of selected national library websites regardless of their characteristics had fallen in the grade of “A++”, 44% had fallen in “A” and remaining 47% had been considered in the grade of “B”.
A study on the influence of big data on the user experience of Electronic Commerce

In the environment of rapid development of modern information technology, the development of e-commerce has been a broader opportunity because of the existence of big data.With today's technology, big data can be summarized and analyzed, and the key information can be collected.E-commerce sites can use these key information to help make decisions and optimize the user purchase experience.This paper mainly analyzes the relationship between big data and electronic commerce from the use of big data, and analyzes the relationship between big data and electronic commerce, as well as the significance of big data development.
Key notions of the federal project “Teacher of the future”: Comprehension of the meaning

Problems-challenges in the actual system of Education in Russia are analyzed. The link with the aims of national project “Education” is shown. The author presents the list of professional competences for teachers with the help of the method of the analysis of concepts and terminology. This list is necessary for the realization of some directions of the national project “Education”. Moreover, the author has presented a model of realization of the federal project “Teacher of the future” through the formation of new professional competences for teachers. In addition the concepts and terminology expertise of the language of the regulatory document was made where five pair notions were related: school teacher – educator (teaching staff); professional mastery – professional competences; national system of teaching development – professional development; lifelong learning – self-studying; independent assessment of professional qualifications – attestation.
The first decades of the soviet school in scientific heritage of Pavel Nikolaevich Milyukov (1859–1943)

The article shows the main events of public and scientific life of P. N. Milyukov, analyzes his historical concept of the Russian culture development in terms of the historian’s interpretation of the formation and development process of the national educational system in the early years of the Soviet power. It was the education and school, according to the author’s idea, that became the main ideological institutions of the Soviet society of that time. Being in emigration, P. N. Milyukov closely followed the development of culture and education in the USSR, tried to consider numerous events and facts in the context of the national culture history, having revealed their historical conditionality, continuity and discontinuity of the unified domestic education process. Such an approach allowed the author to continue his research of the earlier period and to create an original concept of the national school development. With his conclusions and generalizations, the scientist showed the example of preservation and development of fundamental domestic scientific historical school of the XIX–XX centuries, even with the analysis of the political regime which differed much from traditions of the Russian statehood.
Developing the Content of Forming the System of Intending History Teachers Professional Competence Using Multimedia Technologies

In the current research the components of the system of forming the professional competence of intending History teachers using multimedia technologies were investigated and elaborated.The purpose of the research is to present the specified system as an integral, multicomponent education, to determine its content and structure.Research methods include a practical study by the authorof the process of forming components of the proposed system in three stages: diagnostic, content-practical and analytical-summarizing with the use of research methods; analysis of the results of the systematic implementing multimedia tools in the educational process in combination with theoretical analysis of the scientific from different countries of the world.The study concludes that the developed system of forming the professional competence of intending History teachers using multimedia technologies includes five components -motivational-value, informationcognitive, operational-activity, creative-projective and evaluative-reflexive, the effectiveness of which is ensured by the system and procedural integrity due to the interconnectedness and interdependence of these components.Moreover, the effectiveness of functioning this system depends on a number of pedagogical conditions: introducing the author's multimedia educational tools to the educational process; updating traditional and introducing innovative methods of teaching social-humanitarian and methodologicalhistorical disciplines with the use of multimedia educational tools; the combination of reproductive and productive methods; providing intending History teachers with the necessary set of knowledge, skills and abilities to work with multimedia programmes and educational tools; introducing the elements of distance learning to training the intending teachers; using the appropriate material and software providing the educational process, creating the author"s multimedia educational tools.
Optimalisasi Aplikasi Macromedia Flash 8 Dalam Pembelajaran Kosakata Bahasa Arab

Language learning in the era of industrial revolution 4.0 is also influenced by technology information development, for example, on using an application in the teaching and learning process. The application is usually using as a medium for improving language skills or language components, such as vocabulary. One application is efficient and effective in teaching the Arabic language, especially Arabic language vocabulary is a Macromedia flash 8 application. The application can be used to solve the problem which still constraint the Arabic teacher and also the students. This article aims to research the Macromedia flash 8 application in learning Arabic vocabularies. This research used a research design method with procedures, need analysis, application design, application implementation, application evaluation, and application validation. The subject of this research was Islamic junior student's grade IX. The result showed that Macromedia flash 8 application was effective in improving students’ vocabulary, especially related to Islamic fasting, Ied Al-Adha, and hobby. They were presented using text, graphics, and animation.
In Memoriam: Ker-I Ko (1950–2018)

Ker-I Ko was a colleague and a friend, and our friendships began from the mid 1980’s. Ker-I passed away peacefully due to lung failure on the 13th of December in 2018 at a hospital in New York, with his wife Mindy Pien and all three children by his side. His passing is a great loss to the theoretical computer science community.
SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL, SPIRITUAL AND MORAL GUIDELINES IN MANAGEMENT TRAINING AT THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF MANAGEMENT (PART 2)

The article is a continuation of an article of the same name published in the journal “Vestnik Universiteta” № 12 2019. Presented part is devoted to methodological problems, systemic approach in management and development of guidelines in setting scientific research. The systemic approach has been chosen as a fundamentally new level of thinking culture. It allows you to take into account many conditions of internal and external environment. Particularly importance is attached to the ideological dimension. Moral qualities of the person, priority of national interests should become the basis of the world view of future specialists. Educational work, like training, must be continuous. The development of the university concept of student education has necessitated a paradigm shift in the methodology of scientific development. The most important problems of training management personnel in universities of Russia have been formulated in the article
THE USE OF SCRABBLE GAMES TO INCREASE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY OF THE STUDENTS AT SMAN 4 BINJAI

The purposes of this study whether there is differentiate between students taught by using scramble games will be increasing students’ vocabulary or not. After collecting data by pre test, and post test the result of data analysis showed that the first experimant gained t count = 3,21 &gt;ttable = 2,39 with the significant was 5% and (t count = 3,21 &gt;t table = 1,67) with the significant was 1%, and the second experiment showed that (t count = 3,52 &gt;ttable =2,39) with the significant was 5% and (t count =3,52 &gt;t table =1,67) with the significant was 1%. It meant that there was a significant increasing students’vocabulary at the eleventh grade of SMAN 4 Binjai. Based on the research above, the writer wants to take research at the second grade of Senior High School at SMAN 4 Binjai. The researcher focused his research in improving vocabulary ability through scrabble game.
Trade, Governance And The Mediating Role Of Innovation

The purpose of the study is to review the direct and indirect effect of governance and innovation on International Trade and the mediating effect of innovation on the indirect relation between governance and international trade. Simple and multiple regression analysis was used on data from 119 countries to test the simple mediation model in this study. A significant direct relationship is evident between country’s governance and innovation as well as between its innovation and trade. But governance indirectly influences international trade as the relation between them is partially mediated by innovation. In this complementary partial mediation, the 65% of positive effect of governance on international trade is through innovation. Consequently, governments should focus on its governance to facilitate innovation in their countries in order to better perform in trade globally. The role of innovation will be high-lightened in paper in shaping the relationship between governance and international trade. Moreover, the nature of influence of governance on international trade was identified in the paper.
Solving some stochastic differential equation using Dirichlet distributions

Stochastic linear combinations of some random vectors are studied where the distribution of the random vectors and the joint distribution of their coefficients have Dirichlet distributions. A method is provided for calculating the distribution of these combinations which has been studied before. Our main result is the same as but from a different point of view.