Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPING TASK-BASED SUPPLEMENTARY ENGLISH READING MATERIALS OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT FOR SEVENTH GRADE STUDENT OF SMP AL-WASHLIYAH 8 MEDAN

This study is a Research and Development (R &amp; D) focused on a set of task-based supplementary English reading materials of descriptive texts. The aims of this study is To develop task-based supplementary English reading materials focusing on descriptive texts for Seventh Grade Junior High School Students. The subjects were Grade Seven students of SMP Al-Washliyah 8 Medan Class VII-6. This research used quantitave research. To answer the problems of the study, the data were collected by following the research stages were conducting needs analysis, writing a course grid, designing the first draft, getting expert judgment, and revision. This research was conducted by following Masuhara (in Tomlinson, 1998) research design with several modifications. The result of this research showed that the supplementary reading materials that students need were materials which related to their real life and contain the structure and function of the texts, vocabulary and grammar lesson and interesting reading activities which allow them to interact with the teacher and other students. The product of this study was a set of task-based supplementary English reading materials focusing on descriptive texts for Grade VII students of Junior High School entitled “Reading Practice‟. It consisted of three units. Each unit of the developed materials consisted of 20-25 reading activities. Based on the data from the expert judgement, the mean value of all aspects of the three developed units fell into the range of 3.25 ≤ x ≤ 4. It means that the developed materials were categorized as “Very Good”. Thus, it can be concluded that the task-based supplementary English reading materials have been appropriate for Grade VII students of Junior High School.Keywords: English Reading Materials, Masuhara research design, Teaching Reading
Economic Problems of the Leading Russian National Newspapers: Information Priorities and Language Specificity

It contains the results of a study devoted to determining the role and place of economic topics in the largest federal publications in Russia. The range of issues covered in this area is wide, and reflects global and national trends, and the economy has a prominent place in the structure of publications. The study focuses on the definition of economically oriented content of publications: Rossiyskaya Gazeta and Izvestia. The authors pay attention to both structural (heading of printed elements, site navigation), and content elements (problems, language and stylistic features). The most characteristic materials on various aspects of the economy are analyzed. The increasing role of the economy, crisis in this area lead to increased demand for the mass audience in the news in this area.
LibGuides: Computer Skills for Academic Success: Email Basics

This guide will provide you with the computer skills necessary to achieve academic success at Tulsa Community College.
Implicative algebras II: completeness w.r.t. Set-based triposes

We prove that all Set-based triposes are implicative triposes.
The Influence of Reading Attitudes on Reading Strategies of University Students through the Motives of Reading

This study analyzes the structural relationship between the reading attitude and the reading motivation that influences the reading strategy of selected university students. The data used in this research were gathered from a survey conducted among 600 students at E University in Gyeonggi-do. These data were examined to confirm the relationship between variables and their multicollinearity, revealing a high interrelationship between the independent variables. Using the relative convergence index (NFI, IFI, TLI, CFI) in comparison to the absolute convergence index (RMSEA), the study has evaluated how well the theoretical model fits the data as well as it has identified the worst independent model. The results showed that first, there is a static correlation between reading attitudes, reading strategies, and reading motivation variables; second, the reading strategy of university students showed that the motivation for reading directly has a higher influence on the reading strategy than the attitude of university students with a motive for reading. Therefore, the importance and awareness of university students' motivation for reading are raised, and further research is needed on the development of various programs that improve and support the reading environment in universities.
The Improvement Ability to Determine the Content and Mandate of Pantun through the Power Point Media of Fifth Grade Student

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;The problem that arises in this classroom action research is the low learning outcomes of grade 5 SD Negeri Trangkilan in determining the content and mandate of the pantun. The aim is to determine whether or not the learning outcomes have increased in determining the content and mandate of the rhymes for 5th grade students of SD Negeri Trangkilan through the use of power point media. This classroom action research with the subject of 5th grade students of SD Negeri Trangkilan in the academic year 2020/2021 with a total of 25 students. This classroom action research was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of 4 stages, namely, planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. While the research indicator is the completeness of classical learning outcomes. The method of collecting research data is through observation and tests. From the research results indicate an increase in student learning outcomes. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, namely as follows: that learning completeness from cycle I is 60% and cycle II is 84% means that it has increased by 24%.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
Dimensionality Reduction of Production Data Using PCA and DBSCAN Techniques

Now a day’s data mining concepts are applied in various fields like medical, agriculture, production, etc. Creation of cluster is one of the major problems in data analysis process. Various clustering algorithms are used for data analysis purpose which depends upon the applications. DBSCAN is the famous method to create cluster. This article describes DBSCAN clustering concept applied on production database. The main objective of this research article is to collect and group the related data from large amount of data and remove the unwanted data. This clustering algorithm removes the unwanted attributes and groups the related data based upon density value.
The Influence of Domain-Based Preprocessing on Subject-Specific Clustering

The sudden change of moving the majority of teaching online at Universities due to the global Covid-19 pandemic has caused an increased amount of workload for academics. One of the contributing factors is answering a high volume of queries coming from students. As these queries are not limited to the synchronous time frame of a lecture, there is a high chance of many of them being related or even equivalent. One way to deal with this problem is to cluster these questions depending on their topic. In our previous work, we aimed to find an improved method of clustering that would give us a high efficiency, using a recurring LDA model. Our data set contained questions posted online from a Computer Science course at the University of Bath. A significant number of these questions contained code excerpts, which we found caused a problem in clustering, as certain terms were being considered as common words in the English language and not being recognised as specific code terms. To address this, we implemented tagging of these technical terms using Python, as part of preprocessing the data set. In this paper, we explore the realms of tagging data sets, focusing on identifying code excerpts and providing empirical results in order to justify our reasoning.
THE PHILOSOPHY OF DRAWING

Drawing is a peculiar phenomenon of human civilization. This inexhaustible engine of progress usually seems to us as a kind of study, as a preparation for a painting or a sculptural work. This essay proposes to look at drawing as a graphic reflection of fantasy, project and intention, a reflection of firm knowledge or doubt and skepticism, and, finally, offers to look at drawing as a method of studying life. The article provides a brief overview of the stylistic metamorphoses of European drawing, which occurred naturally or by chance. A person who always draws consciously composes, and his composition involuntarily reflects the scheme of the universe, drawn up in the artist's head based on his or her life experience. Every person has this experience, this worldview, this self-professed philosophy, but only a draftsman can show it. Collecting drawings is the most difficult and most impressive of all types of collecting. A drawing-lover discovers the whole world, the most accurate description of the given period of civilization. Since prehistoric times, civilization has been indebted to drawing. The rock drawing of primitive people reflects their vital desires and beliefs. Afterward, the wheel was designed; the steam engine, electricity, aeronautics were invented, space exploration began... and drawing and drafting accompanied all this. Teaching drawing in schools and universities is teaching the methodology of studying nature. From an early age, a person is taught to draw from life, and this is a visual study of an object. The teacher’s task is to show not only to sketch the visible outlines of an object but also to penetrate its structure, in other words, to prepare to fantasize and invent. Meanwhile, in schools and universities, it has become a custom to draw imitating photography as much as possible. Photography is the most democratic way of depicting; however, it is only a one-time, random image of an event. Drawing, on the other hand, accumulates several things. A metaphor, conclusion, knowledge, or ignorance, the struggle against victories and defeats, doubts, and confidence appear involuntarily in a drawing. Drawing is action, movement of thought, and religious beliefs, whereas photography is stagnant. However, it is precisely this stagnation, rigidity that is cultivated by fashionable modern artists. Moreover, adherents of photorealism develop the ridiculous coincidences so often found in photographs. Sculptors, architects, and jewelers make the most exciting drawings. Sculptors seem to see through an object, like an X-ray. They want to show volume on a plane. Architects imagine the organization of space and the interaction of volumes. All these aspirations, all these fantasies make drawing uniquely expressive and intelligent.
Error-Correction Coding of QR Code Based on Guruswami–Sudan Algorithm

Quick Response (QR) code is one of the most critical technologies in the field of automatic identification of the Internet of Things. It provides an entrance for the connection between the object and the network. The rapid identification of QR code plays a great role in practical applications. In this paper, Guruswami–Sudan (GS) decoding algorithm for Reed–Solomon (RS) codes applied to correct QR code errors is presented. The GS algorithm is introduced by Guruswami and Sudan. We demonstrate that GS algorithm can be employed to decode RS codeword from time-domain construction or frequency-domain construction. We successfully apply the GS algorithm to QR code error correction advancing the error-correcting capability. Compared with legacy decoding algorithm, it has stronger error-correcting capability, nearly making 10 % progress, which improves the recognition efficiency of the QR code.
Robust Sequence Submodular Maximization

Submodularity is an important property of set functions and has been extensively studied in the literature. It models set functions that exhibit a diminishing returns property, where the marginal value of adding an element to a set decreases as the set expands. This notion has been generalized to considering sequence functions, where the order of adding elements plays a crucial role and determines the function value; the generalized notion is called sequence (or string) submodularity. In this paper, we study a new problem of robust sequence submodular maximization with cardinality constraints. The robustness is against the removal of a subset of elements in the selected sequence (e.g., due to malfunctions or adversarial attacks). Compared to robust submodular maximization for set function, new challenges arise when sequence functions are concerned. Specifically, there are multiple definitions of submodularity for sequence functions, which exhibit subtle yet critical differences. Another challenge comes from two directions of monotonicity: forward monotonicity and backward monotonicity, both of which are important to proving performance guarantees. To address these unique challenges, we design two robust greedy algorithms: while one algorithm achieves a constant approximation ratio but is robust only against the removal of a subset of contiguous elements, the other is robust against the removal of an arbitrary subset of the selected elements but requires a stronger assumption and achieves an approximation ratio that depends on the number of the removed elements. Finally, we generalize the analyses to considering sequence functions under weaker assumptions based on approximate versions of sequence submodularity and backward monotonicity
The problem of human resource training for innovation economy in the context of inequality of the Russian regions

This article explores the differences between major and regional universities from the perspective of human resource training for innovation production. The hypothesis is advanced that these differences are caused first and foremost by concentration of resources in major regions, and therefore, by the advantage of major universities and limited opportunities of regional universities to involve students and postgraduates in innovation activities. The theoretical and methodological framework is comprised by the provisions that reveal complex and contradictory nature of relationship between the economy and higher education, imbalance between the level of production modernization and the level of educational potential characteristic to multiple regions. The novelty of this works consists in articulation of the problem, methodology and utilization of the original empirical base, which represents the results of a survey that involves 90 experts from 15 Russian regions and was conducted in 2017-2019. It is demonstrated that the best regional universities can be competitive in relation to major universities, and reduce the so-called &amp;ldquo;centrism of the capital&amp;rdquo; due to more efficient usage of resources and closer ties with local production. An important condition is the competitiveness of human resource training programs, which relies not as much on compliance with formal indexes and positions in different ratings, as by particular results acquired in collaboration with manufacturing companies.
HIPSTER

HIPSTER (Heavily Ionising Particle Standard Toolkit for Event Recognition) is an open source Python package designed to facilitate the use of TensorFlow in a high energy physics analysis context. The core functionality of the software is presented, with images from the MoEDAL experiment Nuclear Track Detectors (NTDs) serving as an example dataset. Convolutional neural networks are selected as the classification algorithm for this dataset and the process of training a variety of models with different hyper-parameters is detailed. Next the results are shown for the MoEDAL problem demonstrating the rich information output by HIPSTER that enables the user to probe the performance of their model in detail.
A Policy Analysis of Professional Certification for the Vocational High School Graduates: The Case Study

The aim of this research was to analyze the policy implementation of professional certification for vocational high school graduates in the Professional Certification Institution of State Vocational High School (SMK Negeri) 7 Bandung. This was conducted through the use of a qualitative method by app
Conditions For Forming The Readiness Of Pedagogical University Students For Their Career

A career of a professional which was treated a bit negatively for a long time in Russia nowadays is being positioned as giving some definite level of social success and professional achievements. However, a career is associated more with the service of civil servants or military personnel. Therewith the career of a teacher is getting insufficient attention, despite the fact that there are promotion opportunities in educational organizations: in the sphere of professional excellence, executive promotion, research opportunities, etc. In the course of the theoretical analysis of scientific and pedagogical literature and positive pedagogical experience we revealed the structure of the students’ readiness to plan a professional teacher career. Such career is a combination of value-motivational, informative-active and personal components, which is a necessary basis for conducting diagnostic procedures and confirming the proposed pedagogical conditions. The article explains the pedagogical conditions to form the students' readiness for professional activity: the educational process that takes into account the essential characteristics of the acmeological approach (aimed at improving the quality of professional training); activity approach (demanding students’ participation in interactive types of educational and quasi-professional activities) and subjective approach. Students are as well involved in the process of designing an individual professional trajectory. Comparing the diagnostic results of our experiments we managed to reveal the dynamics in various components and general readiness of the students to pursue an experimental professional career during the educational process.
Comparison of ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 21001:2018 for implementation in educational institution

In 2018, a new standard for educational institution management was issued, namely ISO 21001:2018. This standard has similarities with ISO 9001:2015, which will help educational institutions to implement both ISO 21001:2018 and ISO 9001:2015. An institution doesn’t need large and drastic change requirements and standard certification. Organizations only need to modify the existing management system. This paper displays the comparison between ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 21001:2018. The method of semantic analysis of standard documents was employed in this research. Following the analysis, it was found that 47 sub-standards require adjustment and 14 sub-standards do not require adjustment in its implementation.
Viable Threat on News Reading: Generating Biased News Using Natural Language Models

Recent advancements in natural language generation has raised serious concerns.Highperformance language models are widely used for language generation tasks because they are able to produce fluent and meaningful sentences.These models are already being used to create fake news.They can also be exploited to generate biased news, which can then be used to attack news aggregators to change their reader's behavior and influence their bias.In this paper, we use a threat model to demonstrate that the publicly available language models can reliably generate biased news content based on an input original news.We also show that a large number of high-quality biased news articles can be generated using controllable text generation.A subjective evaluation with 80 participants demonstrated that the generated biased news is generally fluent, and a bias evaluation with 24 participants demonstrated that the bias (left or right) is usually evident in the generated articles and can be easily identified.
An Investigation of Potential Function Designs for Neural CRF

The neural linear-chain CRF model is one of the most widely-used approach to sequence labeling. In this paper, we investigate a series of increasingly expressive potential functions for neural CRF models, which not only integrate the emission and transition functions, but also explicitly take the representations of the contextual words as input. Our extensive experiments show that the decomposed quadrilinear potential function based on the vector representations of two neighboring labels and two neighboring words consistently achieves the best performance.
ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF ORDERS OF FROBENIUS ACTION ON ^-TORSION OF ABELIAN SURFACES

The computation of the order of Frobenius action on the $\ell$-torsion is a part of Schoof-Elkies-Atkin algorithm for point counting on an elliptic curve $E$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The idea of Schoof's algorithm is to compute the trace of Frobenius $t$ modulo primes $\ell$ and restore it by the Chinese remainder theorem. Atkin's improvement consists of computing the order $r$ of the Frobenius action on $E[\ell]$ and of restricting the number $t \pmod{\ell}$ to enumerate by using the formula $t^2 \equiv q (\zeta + \zeta^{-1})^2 \pmod{\ell}$. Here $\zeta$ is a primitive $r$-th root of unity. In this paper, we generalize Atkin's formula to the general case of abelian variety of dimension $g$. Classically, finding of the order $r$ involves expensive computation of modular polynomials. We study the distribution of the Frobenius orders in case of abelian surfaces and $q \equiv 1 \pmod{\ell}$ in order to replace these expensive computations by probabilistic algorithms.
LibGuides: 3D Printing Guide: Finding Existing 3D Objects

How to utilize the Learning Resource Center 3D printer. Includes direction on obtaining files for print and the procedures for requesting a print.
The impact of Ghislain de Marsily in Nuclear Waste Management

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;In August 1977, Ghislain de Marsily published in Science an article with the provocative title: &amp;amp;#8220;Nuclear Waste Disposal: Can the Geologist Guarantee Isolation?&amp;quot;, together with E. Ledoux, A Barbreau and J. Margat. It was a joint publication between Ecole de Mines de Paris, IPSN, CEA and BRGM and it could be pointed out as the foundation of the French Scientific programme regarding High Level Nuclear Waste (HLNW) Management . The paper explored the various alternatives regarding HLNW management and concluded that deep geological disposal was the most feasible alternative. The authors discussed also the key processes controlling radionuclide migration from a geological repository and concluded that retardation by rock sorption (ion-exchange) was the critical parameter, provided the rest of the waste and groundwater parameters were kept under reasonable values.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Since then and particularly in the 80&amp;amp;#8217; and 90&amp;amp;#8217;s, Ghislain de Marsily has played a fundamental role in devising a strategy towards safe geological nuclear waste disposal in France, Europe and the rest of world. This, he has done by a combination of key scientific contributions as well as his participation in many scientific committees concerning HLNW management.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;In my presentation I will discuss how the scientific, but also the personal contributions of Ghislain de Marsily helped to pave the way for the development of HLNW concepts and programmes all around the world.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;