Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Context Annotated Graph and Fuzzy Similarity Based Document Descriptor

The document descriptors are widely researched and developed in the NLP literature. This study deals with the task of designing context-aware document descriptors, which can be used for information retrieval (IR) based on generic queries. We propose a graph-based data structure that preserves contextual as well as structural information of the document. We also design a novel metric for calculating fuzzy similarity between two vectors. Three different types of contexts, collocational words co-occurring frequently with the keyword in the given paper (C1), collocational words co-occurring with the keyword in the defined corpus (C2), and words synonymous with the keywords in the WordNet lexical database (C3) were used. Each document in a corpus of research papers was represented with a context annotated graph (CAG). These graphs were vectorized, and similarity between paper vector and the query vector was calculated by using fuzzy similarity metric. We compare the results of generic search queries using average weighted precision (AWP) and discounted cumulative gain (DCG) performance metric. The descriptor with contextual information coupled with fuzzy similarity algorithm (AWP score of 0.915 and DCG score of 0.922) outperforms baseline of non-contextual, cosine similarity-based results (AWP score of 0.752 and DCG score of 0.796). We also concluded that contextual information gives better result with fuzzy similarity (AWP score of 0.915 and DCG score of 0.922) than with cosine similarity (AWP score of 0.865 and DCG score of 0.912).
LibGuides: eBooks: The platforms we have and their features: EBSCO eBook Collection

This guide shows the various eBook platforms that Campbell subscribes to and the features that each have. EBSCOs eBook platform
The possibility of DIC system application in numerical models updating

The paper presents the results of updating of numerical models of the rectangular steel plate members in a plane state of stress, the updated parameter was a support length. Three different members loaded in a static or dynamic way were analyzed. The article shows examples of purely numeric updating. The data used to the update of numerical models was obtained from numerical simulations and it corresponds to the data, which can be measured by using the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) system. The main aim of the paper is to check the possibilities of the DIC system application in updating of numerical models.
Libraries: Submission Workflow in OJS 3: Stage 3 - Sending to Production

This guide will help work you through the four stages; Submission, Review, Copyediting, and Production of the OJS submission workflow. This page describes the finishing touches of moving a submission along to the Production stage.
Research Guides: Algorithmic Bias & Search Systems: Algorithmic Bias Examples

This resource explores how bias becomes embedded in algorithms and search systems and offers ways to counteract the negative effects of algorthimic bias.
Vyšetřování neoprávněného přístupu k počítačovým systémům

The paper address aspects of cyberattacks investigation, classified by the Criminal Code of the Czech Republic as an Unauthorised Access to Computer Systems and Information Media. The success of identifying perpetrators of these attacks is key to reducing recidivism and discouraging potential perpetrators. Over the last few years, there has been a significant increase in this type of crime in the Czech Republic. An investigation is often tricky, mainly due to the characteristics of the technologies used while committing the crime. The paper aims to summarize the investigation specifics of cyberattacks, a statistical analysis of recorded cybercrime in the Czech Republic and propose measures for its reduction.
Performance analysis of semantic segmentation algorithms trained with JPEG compressed datasets

Semantic Segmentation using convolutional neural networks is a trending technique in scene understanding. As these techniques are data-intensive, several devices struggle to store and process even a small batch of images at a time. Also, as the volume of training datasets required by the training algorithms is very high, it might be wise to store these datasets in their compressed form. Not only this, in order to correspond the limited bandwidth of the transmission network the images could be compressed before sending to the destination. Joint Photography Expert Group (JPEG) is a famous technique for image compression. However, JPEG introduces several unwanted artifacts in the images after compression. In this paper, we explore the effect of JPEG compression on the performance of several deep-learning-based semantic segmentation techniques for both the synthetic and real-world dataset at various compression levels. For some established architectures trained with compressed synthetic and real-world dataset, we noticed the equivalent (and sometimes better) performances compared to uncompressed dataset with substantial amount of storage space reduced. We also analyze the effect of combining original dataset with the compressed dataset with different JPEG quality levels and witnessed a performance improvement over the baseline. Our evaluation and analysis indicates that the segmentation network trained on compressed dataset could be a better option in terms of performance. We also illustrate that the JPEG compression acts as a data augmentation technique improving the performance of semantic segmentation algorithms.
Library Guides: Iowa State University Library Guide for Prospective Students: Home

Welcome Prospective Students! Check out the technology, spaces, services and resources YOU can access as an ISU Student!
“WOW! ICE CREAM…!” ACQUIRING ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE USING IMITATION AND REPETITION STRATEGIES

Learning English as a second language is not easy when non-native English children have to live within the native English speaking community, and they have no idea at all about the language except only for very few words. This study describes how three siblings from Indonesia, aged 6, 7 and 9, struggled with English when they first went to a primary school in Christchurch, New Zealand. The data were collected from the siblings' language achievement reports and the researcher's anecdotal records from her daily interaction with the siblings and the school's teachers. The result shows that the siblings were facilitated with ESL teachers, books and multimedia to support them develop their vocabulary repertoire. Imitating and repeating words and short sentences from teachers, peers, books, and multimedia are the strategies they preferred to apply while interacting in the school environment. This paper discusses the siblings' processes in acquiring the language during their seven months studying in that school.  Keyword s : School-Aged Kids, English as a Second Language, Language Development, Environment Supports
LibGuides: Special Circumstances During the COVID-19 Crisis: Remote Resources And Guidance For Users: Lightner Library Remote Resources

Although Lightner Library is closed due to the COVID-19 crisis, the library is able to provide many services virtually including reference help and Interlibrary Loan.
Research Guides: Transactions of the Southern Surgical Association: Searching & Browsing the Collection

This guide provides an overview of the Transactions of the Southern Surgical Association digital collection, as well as instructions on how it can be searched, browsed and used for historical research.
LibGuides: Library and Information Science: Professional Organizations

Resources for LIS students who need to learn more about Information Science Here you can find the professional organizations that related to libraries and information science
Use of virtual reality in educational environments for teaching and learning of surgical and aseptic processes

In this work, the use of virtual reality (VR) in the teaching of surgical and aseptic processes is described and analyzed. The work focuses on implementing a virtual environment as an educational resource to help students in the area of health in the understanding and assimilation of surgical and aseptic techniques. Augmented reality as a pedagogical strategy allows creating a space for autonomous and collaborative learning. Qualitative research was carried out, using a story guide to collect the experiences lived by the students when using the environment, and a closed survey was applied to assess the degree of learning. The results are promising, its implementation has shown to be a good tool for health training, it has also had a great reception by students, decreasing apathy, discouragement and lack of interest at the time of learning.
LibGuides: Library Research Skills: Finding eBooks: OneSearch for eBooks

This LibGuide has the same content as the Finding eBooks module your professor may have in Canvas.
Practice and Challenges Facing Practical Work Implementation in Natural Science Subjects at Secondary Schools

Practical work is very crucial for teaching and learning process in school science and good quality of practical work implementation helps to develop pupils' understanding of scientific processes and concepts.However, it has been shown that practical work in science subjects almost ignored or not effectively implemented in secondary schools in many countries of the world because of different factors.The main purpose of this article was to identify challenges facing implementing practical work in natural science subjects and its practice at secondary schools in different areas of the world based on different published works.The most recent and majorly the last 15 years that published in reputable journals have been critical reviewed and used as a direct source.Hence, the dominant factors frequently that indicated in most findings special in developing countries to implement practical activities of natural science subjects in secondary schools are problems related to school resource are: lab equipment and supply, laboratory manuals, laboratory rooms, class size and ICT access.The second ranked determinant is problem related to teachers and technicians related issues which include: teacher's perception and motivation, teachers' skills competence, teachers work experience, the laboratory technicians, job satisfaction and teachers work load.The other factors are exams and assessments, curriculum and educational administrations are identified as different factors.However, each of them affect the implementation of practical work with varies degree from school to school and also among different countries.The factors affecting in developed countries and developing are somewhat different.The implementation process of practical work in science education is still limited in Ethiopian schools and students perform poorly in science subjects.
LibGuides: Online Resources for Remote Library & Learning : Remote Access to RML Resources

Utilize the information & tools listed in this guide to assist with library usage and online learning in the event that library/campus services are disrupted by Covid-19.
Intelligent User Interfaces : Trends and application areas

This report outlines trends and application areas within the research field of intelligent user interfaces(IUIs) from 2010-2018. The purpose of the report is to give an overview of the IUI research ...
LSC-North Harris Library Research Guides: Music: E-Books

This is a guide designed to help students find quality resources when researching classical composers, music theory, performers, western art music, fok music and popular music.
PMCN: Combining PDF-modified Similarity and Complex Network in Multi-document Summarization

This study combines the concept of degree centrality in complex network with the Term Frequency * Proportional Document Frequency (TF*PDF) algorithm; the combined method, called TF-PDF, constructs relationship networks among sentences for writing news summaries. The TF-PDF method is a multi-document summarization extension of the ideas of Bun and Ishizuka (2002), who first published the TF*PDF algorithm for detecting hot topics. In their TF*PDF algorithm, Bun and Ishizuka defined the publisher of a news item as its channel . If the PDF weight of a term is higher than the weights of other terms, then the term is hotter than the other terms. However, this study attempts to develop summaries for news items. Because the TF*PDF algorithm summarizes daily news, TF-PDF replaces the concept of “channel” with “the date of the news event,” and uses the resulting chronicle ordering for a multi-document summarization algorithm, of which the F-measure scores were 0.042 and 0.051 higher than LexRank for the famous d30001t and d30003t tasks, respectively.
LibGuides: Stuck at Home... Now What?: Welcome

Being stuck at home can be boring, so here's some recommendations to pass the time and have fun!
Character-based Surprisal as a Model of Human Reading in the Presence of Errors

Intuitively, human readers cope easily with errors in text; typos, misspelling, word substitutions, etc. do not unduly disrupt natural reading. Previous work indicates that letter transpositions result in increased reading times, but it is unclear if this effect generalizes to more natural errors. In this paper, we report an eye-tracking study that compares two error types (letter transpositions and naturally occurring misspelling) and two error rates (10% or 50% of all words contain errors). We find that human readers show unimpaired comprehension in spite of these errors, but error words cause more reading difficulty than correct words. Also, transpositions are more difficult than misspellings, and a high error rate increases difficulty for all words, including correct ones. We then present a computational model that uses character-based (rather than traditional word-based) surprisal to account for these results. The model explains that transpositions are harder than misspellings because they contain unexpected letter combinations. It also explains the error rate effect: upcoming words are more difficultto predict when the context is degraded, leading to increased surprisal.
LibGuides: Reading Digital Content: Journals

This guide will help you identify different types of information you are likely to find online
SYNTHESIS OF THE ORGANIZATION IMAGE ON THE BASIS OF COMBINED APPROACHES AND MODELS

Purpose. Consider the possibility of using the concepts and technologies of complex modeling to describe complex objects and synthesize their appearance.Materials and methods. The combined approach and models used for the synthesis of the image of the organization, which is considered as a situational center, are proposed. At the same time, the technical theories, organizational cybernetics and autopoiesis were chosen as the basic theories underlying the developed methodology. Results. A method of synthesizing the appearance of a situational center was proposed and substantiated, which allowed, firstly, to ensure continuous and constructive interaction between conceptual model developers and software platform architects, as well as between specialists from different subject areas, developers of typical design solutions and users of situational centers, and – second, to form a universal organization pattern, taking into account the invariant, resource and structural characteristics of the synthesized organization. Conclusion. It is proposed to use in the synthesis of the image of the organization three well-known classes of conceptual models: constructs, patterns and typical design solutions in the “technological inheritance” mode. Modes of use of conceptual models are synchronized with the appropriate tools and developers.
Perancangan Game Edukasi Untuk Mengajarkan Materi Sistem Pencernaan Manusia Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP

The concept of the Human Digestive System is one of the materials taught in Natural Sciences (IPA) subjects, especially grade VII Middle School (SMP). However, the delivery of material is still done conventionally, meaning the teacher only explains in front of the class and students listen in their respective seats. In addition, the media used are still in the form of books and posters. Therefore it is necessary to make interactive learning media with educational games to support the learning process to be more interesting. The purpose of this study is to design an educational game as an alternative media to teach the material of the human digestive system in natural science subjects. The development method uses Research and Development (R&D), with the model stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation (ADDIE). The trial was conducted on 34 students of class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Ngemplak. The trial was conducted in one class group and obtained responses from participants through pre-test post-test. Conventional learning obtained an average of pretest test results of 57.6% while after using game media obtained an average of posttest results of 68.5%. Game-based media also received ratings from media experts who scored an average of 97% and material experts rated an average of 88%. So it can be concluded the results in this study deserve to be used as learning media on the material of the human digestive system. The existence of game-based learning media is expected to be a reference for the creation of more interesting and innovative learning media.
LibGuides: Library/TLCC Resources Fall 2021: Logging In

The latest information about our services during Covid-19 How to log into Office 365 for students
HATE SPEECH BILL, DEAD ON ARRIVAL FOR UNCONSTITUTIONALITY

In recent time, no issue or legislation in Nigeria has generated severe criticism and public outcry than the introduction of Hate Speech Bill on the floor of the National Assembly. Hate Speech is a matter of great dispute and argument globally, although the standards on this under international law are in fact reasonably developed. International law equally requires States to ban certain speech on the basis that it undermines the right of others to equality or to freedom from discrimination and occasionally also on the basis that this is necessary to protect public order. Given the fact that freedom of speech and expression belongs to the group of fundamental human rights of every person and as contained in the Constitution of Nigeria, the bill on hate speech is a denial to freedom of speech. This is because the logical implication of hate speech bill is that without the freedom to offend through speech, freedom of expression ceases to exist. Open and robust public discourse without fear of prosecution serves as a fundamental check on governmental powers which hate speech seeks to repress. Freedom of speech reinforces all other human rights, thus, allowing society to develop and progress at a constant rate. The ability to state our opinion and speak freely is pivotal for any change in the society. However, a bill or law which unnecessarily restricts free speech and which can be adopted to redress dissenting voice in any nation would always have far reaching consequences for the growth of democracy .The work adopted the doctrinal method of data collection and relied on substantive statutory provisions, case laws, and published books to examine the unconstitutionality of the proposed hate speech bill in Nigeria and the consequences the passage of hate speech bill would bear on the Nigerian populace.
Optimal Power Dispatching in the DC Microgrid with Clear Sky Irradiance Model

The optimization of power dispatching has been proved to be useful for reducing the operation energy cost of a microgrid based on photovoltaic source. However, the formulation of the optimization problem needs the weather forecast to predict photovoltaic generation. The current hourly forecast is always available and often lacks accuracy. Thus, this work proposes the optimization based on a clear sky model to predict the solar irradiance. This model has the advantage of simplicity, since it depends only on the geographical coordinates. The analyses have been done to compare the weather data during 5 months, and the validation of the proposed model is carried out by simulation. The results show the optimization results of the proposed model are slightly better than a common hourly forecast weather provided by a meteorological website.
Lightweight CNN-based Expression Recognition on Humanoid Robot

The human expression contains a lot of information that can be used to detect complex conditions such as pain and fatigue.After deep learning became the mainstream method, the traditional feature extraction method no longer has advantages.However, in order to achieve higher accuracy, researchers continue to stack the number of layers of the neural network, which makes the real-time performance of the model weak.Therefore, this paper proposed an expression recognition framework based on densely concatenated convolutional neural networks to balance accuracy and latency and apply it to humanoid robots.The techniques of feature reuse and parameter compression in the framework improved the learning ability of the model and greatly reduced the parameters.Experiments showed that the proposed model can reduce tens of times the parameters at the expense of little accuracy.
Application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Academic Libraries

The main purpose of the study is to assess Application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in academic libraries.The application of ICT has provided more effective and efficient service delivery in the library.The use of ICT facilities is an important tool in the academic libraries as it supports resource sharing among academic libraries, increase effective and efficient service delivery, saves time, provide marketing opportunity of its services, provide speedy and easy access to information and to provide more up to date information to users.ICT facilities in the academic libraries are meant to work towards the actualization of the institution aims and objectives.The article discussed the following areas: to identify the Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) facilities available in academic Libraries; to investigate areas ICT can be applied to in academic libraries; to examine the challenges of ICT application to library services and suggest strategies for improving ICT application to library services.