Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Experimental repeater-like quantum communications over 600 km of optical fibre aided by wavelength-multiplexed phase stabilization

Twin-field (TF) quantum key distribution (QKD) fundamentally alters the rate-distance relationship of QKD, offering the scaling of a single-node quantum repeater. Although recent experiments have demonstrated the new opportunities for secure long-distance communications allowed by TF-QKD, formidable challenges remain to unlock its true potential. Here, we introduce a novel wavelength-multiplexed stabilisation scheme that overcomes past limitations and can be adapted to other phase-sensitive single-photon applications. In our work, we develop a setup that provides key rates over a record fibre distance of 605 km and increases the secure key rate at long distances by two orders of magnitude to values of practical significance.
Efficient sharing of quantum entanglement between distant nodes

Simulating quantum network performance as a function of hardware component characteristics.
Osmanlıca Sinema Sürelilerinin Tespiti, Arşiv Araştırması ve Dijitalizasyonu

There are two important issues in becoming popular of cinema in Turkish society.One of them is the increase in the number of movie theaters , the other one is the increase of the periodicals related to thematic cinema.That the periodicals related to cinema produced content on cinema and spread the content from İstanbul to Anatolia resulted in huge demand of people about opening movie theaters and the movie theaters were opened eventually in the cities such as İzmir, Ankara, Bursa, Konya, Kayseri in addition to İstanbul.The first Turkish cinema periodicals written through Arabic letters in the Ottoman Empire were published in 1914.The periodicals were suspended with the start of the First World War and the number of the periodicals increased after the proclamation of the Rebuplic.In this study, first of all, the works forming the publishing of early cinema periodicals (1914)(1915)(1916)(1917)(1918)(1919)(1920)(1921)(1922)(1923)(1924)(1925)(1926)(1927)(1928) were identified via literature review.Later, the works were digitized after the archive research and were made ready for future studies.In this study, the cinema periodicals were discussed as written on their tags.In other words, if the periodical identified itself as a magazine, it was tagged as a magazine.If the periodical identified itself as a newspaper, it was tagged as a newspaper.
Dynamic Adjustment and Application of Substation Project Cost Index to adapt to Cost Marketization Reform

In July 2020, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development issued the project cost reform plan, which proposed to “abolish the regulation that the maximum bidding price is priced according to quota, gradually stop publishing budget quota, and implement project pricing methods such as list measurement, market inquiry, independent quotation and competitive pricing”. However, at present, the pricing mode of power grid enterprises in the development and contracting stage is mainly budget quota pricing. In the future, technology and economic management will face a series of new problems such as how to price. Taking the 220kV modular intelligent substation project in Tianjin as an example, this paper uses the 2018 quota to calculate the construction cost, and constructs a typical cost dynamic adjustment model based on market price fluctuation. The model calculation results provide reference and basis for pricing in the development and contracting stage after the cancellation of budget quota, in order to explore a new cost management model to deal with the market-oriented reform of project cost.
Automating public announcement logic with relativized common knowledge as a fragment of HOL in LogiKEy

Abstract A shallow semantical embedding for public announcement logic (PAL) with relativized common knowledge is presented. This embedding enables the first-time automation of this logic with off-the-shelf theorem provers for classical higher-order logic. It is demonstrated (i) how meta-theoretical studies can be automated this way and (ii) how non-trivial reasoning in the target logic (PAL), required for instance to obtain a convincing encoding and automation of the wise men puzzle, can be realized. Key to the presented semantical embedding is that evaluation domains are modelled explicitly and treated as an additional parameter in the encodings of the constituents of the embedded target logic; in previous related works, e.g. on the embedding of normal modal logics, evaluation domains were implicitly shared between meta-logic and target logic. The work presented in this article constitutes an important addition to the pluralist LogiKEy knowledge engineering methodology, which enables experimentation with logics and their combinations, with general and domain knowledge, and with concrete use cases—all at the same time.
İbtidai məktəbdə üçrəqəmli ədədlərin birrəqəmli və ikirəqəmli bölünməsinin öyrədilməsi texnologiyasının alqoritmik əsasları

In the articleThe relevance of the study of methodological aspects of the teaching of three-digit numbers in primary and one-digit numbers in primary grades based on algorithmic bases is substantiated. The scientific interpretation of the technology of formation of practical application of the section algorithm of the educational process in students in accordance with the expansion of the range of natural numbers in educational units is reflected in the students. Key words: decimal composition of numbers, divisible, divisible fortune and balance, incompletely divisible, sequential exit, section algorithm, an open description of the algorithm, section into equal parts, component section, special fortunes
DETERMINANTS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY IN ASIA AND OCEANIA

Economic uncertainty created by an unstable environment and various financial crises has forced decision-makers to look into factors affecting entrepreneurial activities in the world. As entrepreneurship is perceived as a core component for economic development and it has a vital role in national economies due to its ability to create new jobs and transformation. This study explores the determinants of entrepreneurial activity in the Asia and Oceania region from 2001 to 2018. The results of this study indicate that entrepreneurial intention, perceived capabilities, the growth rate of GDP, and the tax rate positively, while unemployment negatively affects the entrepreneurial activity in the region. The study did not draw any unusual conclusions with regards to factors affecting entrepreneurship activities in Asia and Oceania region after the Global Financial Crisis (2008). The study finds differentiation in factors affecting entrepreneurship during high and low GDP growth periods. The results of this study fail to find the moderated role of religion on entrepreneurial activity in the Asia and Oceania region. Keywords: Entrepreneurship; Entrepreneurial activity; Economic development; Asia and Oceania Region
Data Entry Using Speech Recognition

Abstract: The domain of data entry has been untouched in terms of changes in its system. The process of entering huge amounts of data still seems daunting to many. Hence to make this process easier we propose this project where we will use two modules to convert raw data into excel format. In the first module, we will be converting from speech to text and then saving the output in excel format. In the second module, we will be converting the pdf file to excel format. The format chosen is excel and not other text-based alternatives as it allows the user to perform analysis tasks on important data tables and also make use of any prediction or analytical algorithms. With the help of python, this project uses the user's speech input to give accurate text output.
Model for Training Teachers to Create an Upbringing Cultural Environment for Young Children

The article substantiates the relevance of the problem of familiarizing young children with various arts in the education environment for expanding the cultural experience of each child. The appropriateness of training teachers to create an upbringing cultural environment focused on the harmonized development of children through art is proven. The authors identify the “deficits” in the modern education environment, reveal the social demand for the training of teachers for educating young children by means of art in a specially organized cultural environment, and outline the relevant tasks. This provides for a clear definition of the goal-setting, methodology, and the stages of an applied scientific study and developing a model for training teachers to organize an upbringing cultural environment incorporating the following arts: children’s literature, music book illustration (children’s illustrated books), folk toys, children's theater, animation, art photography, etc. As a result, the authors present a model of training teachers to organize an upbringing cultural environment focused on familiarizing young children with various arts. The empirical materials of the study include: 1) analytical documents; 2) the program for the additional training of preschool teachers “Organizing the education of young children in an upbringing cultural environment: from an innovative program to variative practice” (72 academic hours); 3) methodological recommendations for teachers on creating an upbringing cultural environment; 4) the technology for designing an upbringing cultural environment; 5) the approximate repertoire of artworks understandable for young children; 6) digital content for teachers and parents “First steps into the world of art”.
Optical and electrical-computing energy-use comparison

Optical computing has been proposed as a replacement for electrical computing to reduce energy use of math intensive programmable applications like machine learning. Objective energy use comparison requires that data transfer is separated from computing and made constant, with only computing variable. This shows that energy use is dominated by data transfer, and computing energy use is a small fraction of the total. Switching to optical from electrical programmable computing does not reduce energy use. This has been the case for years in optical communications, where optical computing has been entirely replaced by CMOS DSP.
Online English Learning at Junior High School

This study focused on the Students' Perception of Schoology Application in Learning English at SMPN 1 Palopo. This study occupied a descriptive qualitative design that spent one-month collecting data using interviews. The data were then reduced, presented, and verified before describing the data in analyzing the interview results. This study revealed that the students reported their positive perception toward Schoology Application in Learning English at SMPN 1 Palopo. The students' positive judgments are based on their experience in learning English by using the Schoology application. They enjoyed the learning process when the teacher practiced Online Learning Method using Schoology. This study also reported that the Schoology application is very beneficial for them. The Schoology application made them more interested in learning. In addition, the application made them more active and responsible in learning.
Image Noisy Elimination Using Advanced Linear Function

Weather degradation such as haze, fog, mist, etc. severely reduces the effective range of visual surveillance. This degradation is a spatially varying phenomena, which makes this problem non trivial. Dehazing is an essential pre-processing stage in applications such as long-range imaging, border security, intelligent transportation system, etc. However, these applications require low latency of the pre-processing block. The proposed method can recover a high-quality haze-free image based on the physical model, and the complexity of the proposed method is only a linear function of the number of input image pixels. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can allow a very fast implementation and achieve better restoration for visibility and color fidelity compared to some state-of-the-art methods
Neural Network Algorithm in the Design of Intelligent English Teaching System

At present, the content of foreign language teaching in our country is mainly realized through classroom teaching. However, due to the constraints of traditional teaching concepts and teaching conditions, the current foreign language acquisition is mainly achieved through classroom teaching without a language environment, and it is difficult for students to understand English well. This article adopts the current popular B/S3 layer model design. Compared with the traditional C/S structure, it is easy to expand, the development cycle is short, and the transplantation is convenient, and there is no need to install the client. On the sample set of students’ English learning characteristics, the application experiment of the LCAM model is carried out in two steps. The first step is to train the neural network with the IPSOBP algorithm through the training set; the second step is to test and evaluate the effect of the diagnostic model through the test set. When using the IPSOBP algorithm for experiments, three different particle numbers were selected, respectively, 5, 10, and 20, in order to be able to compare and analyze the operating efficiency of the algorithm under different particle numbers. The proportion of time used in the introduction and review and consolidation links is relatively high, accounting for 36.36% and 30.98% of the total time of the corresponding links respectively. The results show that the neural network algorithm can improve the stability of the intelligent English teaching system.
Import and Display Data with Angular 12 and gRPC-web

We continue with the practice of gRPC-web in this chapter but in a different way. Here we will get out of the ASP.NET Core context a bit to put ourselves on the side of the web browser: how to use gRPC-web in a purely HTML/JavaScript application. In the industry, these applications are called single-page applications (SPAs). Their use has turned the web industry upside down. In this chapter, we will use Angular 12, an HTML/JavaScript development framework (TypeScript rather), with gRPC-web, and you will learn how to do the following:
An Analysis of Vision Based Soft Landing

Abstract The soft landing based on visual analysis is of great significance to planetary exploration, and there is also a good development prospect in the future. This paper introduces the process of soft landing technology and the working process of the landing camera. Taking Chang’e-3 as the main example, using methods such as descent image processing and SIFT feature matching, it explains the algorithm of Chang’e-3 to complete high-precision positioning and the process of autonomous hazard avoidance during landing. Also the accuracy of the positioning point is analyzed, which shows the effectiveness of the positioning method.
Cobalt and REE distribution at the Zinkgruvan Zn-Pb-Ag and Cu deposit, Bergslagen, Sweden

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The metamorphosed, stratiform, c. 1.9 Ga Zinkgruvan Zn-Pb-Ag deposit is one of Europe&amp;amp;#8217;s largest producers of Zn. Since 2010, disseminated Cu mineralization is also mined from dolomite marble in a hydrothermal vent-proximal position in the stratigraphic footwall. Local enrichments of Co and REE exist in the vent-proximal mineralization types, albeit their distribution is poorly known. This contribution provides new data on the distribution of Co and REE within the Zinkgruvan deposit.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;LA-ICP-MS analysis suggest that lattice-bound cobalt in sphalerite range between 44 ppm and 1372 ppm, with the lowest and highest values occurring in distal and proximal mineralization, respectively. Proximal Co-rich sphalerite is always Fe-rich. Lattice-bound Co also occur in pyrrhotite; ranging from 52 ppm in distal ore to 1608 ppm in proximal ore. There is a concurrent increase in lattice-bound Ni from 3 ppm to 529 ppm. In proximal ore, Co is also hosted by cobalt minerals such as costibite (27.37 wt.% Co), safflorite (16.21 wt.% Co), nickeline (7.54 wt.% Co), cobaltite (32.74 wt.% Co) and cobaltpentlandite (25.49 wt.% Co). Automated quantitative mineralogy suggest that these minerals are highly subordinate to sphalerite (&amp;lt;70.11%) and pyrrhotite (&amp;lt;14.69%), amounting to &amp;lt;2.88% cobalt minerals with safflorite being most common (up to 2.67%). Cobalt deportment calculations suggest that the proportion of whole-rock Co that is lattice-bound to sphalerite and pyrrhotite ranges from 7.80% to 100%, with sphalerite being the main host. Whole-rock As and Ni contents pose a strong control on whether Co occurs lattice-bound or as Co minerals.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;LA-ICP-MS analysis show that accessory apatite in proximal, marble-hosted Cu mineralization carries a few thousand ppm &amp;amp;#8721;REE, but locally up to c. 1.6 wt.% &amp;amp;#8721;REE. The apatite can be subdivided into two types. Type 1 apatite is characterized by dumbbell-shaped chondrite-normalized REE profiles with relative enrichment of in particular Sm-Tb, depletion of Yb-Lu relative to La-Pr, local positive Gd anomalies, and weak positive to negative Eu anomalies. Type 2 apatite is characterized by flat to negatively sloping REE profiles from La to Gd and relative HREE depletion. Additional REE is hosted by monazite. Type 1 apatite was only found as a gangue to Cu mineralization. The Type 1 apatite REE signature is characteristic of hydrothermal apatite, and a direct genetic association with vent-proximal Cu mineralization can be inferred.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Comparison with published REE contents in apatite suggest that vent-proximal Zinkgruvan apatite is locally as REE-rich as apatite from Kiruna-type apatite iron oxide deposits, and more REE-rich than apatite in other metamorphosed sediment-hosted sulphide deposits in the world, such as the Gamsberg deposit (RSA).&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
Management of Students' Self-organization in the Context of the Development of Information and Analytical Skills in the Digital Environment

The article reveals the features of the implementation of the developed software product in order to develop the level of future teachers’ self-organization in the digital environment. The purpose of this article is to justify the need to implement the developed software product aimed at developing the level of future teachers’ self-organization and the formation of information and analytical skills in the digital environment. In order to assess the formation of information and analytical skills, we developed a methodology based on performing operations with text, where each skill was assessed on a scale from 0 to 2. As a result of diagnostics, we found that the majority of students are dominated by a low and medium level of formation of information and analytical skills. As a means of self-organization management, a description of the designed software module was presented, which contributes to an increase in the level of development of information and analytical skills. The authors suggested that the introduction of the developed software product into the digital environment will be aimed at increasing the level of development of information and analytical skills of future teachers. According to the results of the work, the conclusion was made about the effectiveness of the process of forming information and analytical skills of students by using an integrated approach to the selection and compilation of tasks and building a unified digital environment.
Design of meter-reading recognition system for intelligent converter station based on machine vision technology

In order to avoid reading errors due to artificial factors and improve work efficiency and effectiveness, taking the application of "machine vision technology" as an example, we design a smart converter station meter reading recognition system with perfect functions and strong practicability. First, the overall architecture design of the system is analyzed. Secondly, starting from the three aspects of image preprocessing, feature vector extraction, and reading recognition, the design of the digital meter reading recognition module is completed. Finally, starting from the server-side software system framework, system function module design, data structure and communication design, etc., the design of the server-side data back-end processing software system is completed. The results show that under the application background of machine vision technology, the meter-reading recognition system of intelligent converter station is operating normally, reliably and stably, and the realization of each functional module meets the relevant design requirements and meets the actual application requirements. It is hoped that this research will provide effective reference and reference for relevant practitioners.
Towards a component-based system model to improve the quality of highly configurable systems

Due to ever-evolving software developments processes, companies are motivated to develop desired quality products quickly and effectively. Industries are now focusing on the delivery of configurable systems to provide several services to a wide range of customers by making different configurations in a single largest system. Nowadays, component-based systems are highly demanded due to their capability of reusability and restructuring of existing components to develop new systems. Moreover, product line engineering is the major branch of the component-based system for developing a series of systems. Software product line engineering (SPLE) provides the ability to design several software modifications according to customer needs in a cost-effective manner. Researchers are trying to tailor the software product line (SPL) process that integrates agile development technologies to overcome the issues faced during the execution of the SPL process such as delay in product delivery, restriction to requirements change, and exhaustive initial planning. The selection of suitable components, the need for documentation, and tracing back the user requirements in the agile-integrated product line (APL) models still need to improve. Furthermore, configurable systems demand the selected features to be the least dependent. In this paper, a hybrid APL model, quality enhanced application product line engineering (QeAPLE) is proposed that provides support for highly configurable systems (HCS) by evaluating the dependency of features before making the final selection. It also has a documentation and requirement traceability function to ensure that the product meets the desired quality. Two-fold assessments are undertaken to validate the suggested model, with the proposed model being deployed on an active project. After that, we evaluated the proposed model performance and effectiveness using after implementing it in a real-world environment and compared the results with an existing method using statistical analysis. The results of the experimental study proofs that the proposed model is practically and statistically significant as compared to the existing method in terms of effectiveness and participants’ performance. Hence, the statistical results of the comparative analysis show that the proposed model improved ease of understanding and adaptability, required effort, high-quality achievement, and version management are significant i.e ., more the 50% as compared to the exiting method i.e ., less than 50%. The proposed model offers to assist in the development of a highly configurable system that achieves the needed quality. Therefore, the proposed model manages the variation identification, versions control, components dependency for correct selection of components, and validation activities from domain engineering to application engineering.