Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
METHODOLOGY AND CREATIVITY IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS

This paper pertains to the issues of methodology and creativity in teaching mathematics. We will try to provide answers to some very current and important questions such as: how can the students be motivated to get involved in an active, innovative and creative process when it comes to teaching mathematics, and, what characteristics a methodology competent teacher is expected to possess. It is known that, in testing, the subject of mathematics is most often the subject with the lowest average score (from the extreme knowledge evaluations, through scholastic aptitude tests, through TIMM and PISA testing). The reasons for this should not only be sought in the justifications of how mathematics is hard, by itself, and that not all students are talented in mathematics, but also in the very approach in working with students, in how teachers should adapt towards the students, towards their needs, in order to consciously influence the formation of the innovative and creative personality of a student. Creativity is something frequently associated with art, with a gift that is inherited or acquired at birth, however, what is often disregarded is the realization of how creativity in children can be awakened, and that children are being taught and educated to become creative individuals.Creativity depends on many things, from perception, independence, feeling of readiness and courage to embark onto the creation of self-expression, to motivation, affirmation and the evaluation of innovative ideas and the experience of developing creativity. Traditional way of teaching precisely lacked for the students to arrive to realizations on their own, and to be active participants in the teaching process, particularly because creativity as a psychological, social and pedagogic concept has a positive influence on the overall child development, and is, therefore, necessary in the education process.Due to all of the aforementioned, creativity must be the starting point in child rearing and education, and is, therefore, closely connected with methodology in teaching mathematics. Only a motivated and a competent teacher can motivate each student, through his/her individuality and peculiarity, to obtain creativity, independence and free approach in solving problems in teaching of mathematics.The aim of this paper is to highlight the importance of developing creativity in students within the teaching of mathematics, because one of the aims of mathematics is to develop logical and critical thinking in students, which is impossible to do without creativity, various methodology styles and competent teachers, and first and foremost, without the enthusiasm and love towards students and towards mathematics
UVM Libraries Research Guides: Government Information (United States): What Do You Want to Find? -- Research Pathways

A guide to finding and using information published by the three branches of the U.S. government.
Power Minimization Architecture for Multimodal Biometric System using Cadence

Physiological or behavioral characteristics of a person being identified or verified using biometric systems. The preprocessing block has the fir filter in which enhanced energy-efficiency has been obtained by introducing the low power architectures within it. The implementation of low power architectures in the fir filter part will further provide the optimization in the various parameters such as power, area and timing. Therefore, this will help us to do the biometrics process faster and efficient.
Organizational Climate for Innovation and Creativity in the Field of Education: A Theoretical Framework

For 21st-century corporations, transformational leadership are identified as key competences. Together with knowledge and innovation, creativity is a fundamental element in modern economies' expansion. On the other perspective, innovation is even more extensively regarded as a crucial source of protracted competitive advantage that enterprises would leverage to adapt to this new business environment. The new management is universally recognised as a key factor that determines success of an organization and as one of the most challenging part of creativity. The workplace environment really does have an impact on innovation as well. Idea or product gains momentum with a creative idea, which contributes to the formation of new systems, everyday objects, and intangible items with success, all technological innovations are the cornerstone of all innovations. In suitable plant growth, the optimal climate is necessary; there would also be a conducive culture for creativity to bloom, so that young minds and recollections are preserved open to new ideas and openings. Innovation is connected to the development of value, and creativity is the primary driver behind all this. It is not erroneous to assert that, as a part of the installation of knowledge-based economies, all countries strive to encourage creative education. Creativity, known as the tendency to generate new work, is now seen as both the starting point and the root of innovation (Amabile et al., 1996), and education plays a vital role in supporting customers to be even more creative. Education is a lifelong process that's still perpetual, dynamic, and ever changing. In today's competitive world, it is the fourth most common need for man after food, clothing, and shelter. The ultimate goal of education is to intellectual or cognitive, inculcate healthy values, and strengthen technical expertise. Nevertheless, this may be considered that an organization's transformational leadership emanates often from its professionals, and ethical commitment corresponds about how people should behave in an ideology depend on popularly held values, beliefs, and assumptions. Personality traits and the environment each have an impact on performance, as per research (Chang, Chuang & Bennington, 2011). Personnel, along with established leadership considerations, can play a crucial role in promotion of human creativity. The purpose of this study is to understand the organizational environment and the major variables that impact innovation and creativity in the field of education, based on the discussion above.
Disentangled Representation Learning in Real-World Image Datasets via Image Segmentation Prior

We propose a novel method that can learn easy-to-interpret latent representations in real-world image datasets using a VAE-based model by splitting an image into several disjoint regions. Our method performs object-wise disentanglement by exploiting image segmentation and alpha compositing. With remarkable results obtained by unsupervised disentanglement methods for toy datasets, recent studies have tackled challenging disentanglement for real-world image datasets. However, these methods involve deviations from the standard VAE architecture, which has favorable disentanglement properties. Thus, for disentanglement in images of real-world image datasets with preservation of the VAE backbone, we designed an encoder and a decoder that embed an image into disjoint sets of latent variables corresponding to objects. The encoder includes a pre-trained image segmentation network, which allows our model to focus only on representation learning while adopting image segmentation as an inductive bias. Evaluations using real-world image datasets, CelebA and Stanford Cars, showed that our method achieves improved disentanglement and transferability.
CHARACTERISTICS OF 21ST CENTURY LEARNERS: ROLE OF TEACHER EDUCATION IN INDIA

In this fast-changing world, the education plays a major role in empowering students to engage with challenges. The purpose of this article is to identify the role of teacher education in the needed characteristics of 21st century learners of India. In this hasty changing world, the education plays a major in empowering students to engage with challenges. The 21st century is rapidly changing one in every dimension of human (economically, socially, and technologically). Due to the rapid changes complex problems are faced by students. So, they should acquire some special quality. These are as follows a) having life planning b) flexibility and adaptability c) productivity and accountability d) leadership and responsibility e) critical thinking, creative, and innovative f) problem solving) communication h) collaborative & team work i) lifelong learning) Technology literacy etc.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ASSOCIATION RULE MINING ALGORITHMS OF DATA MINING

Association rules mining (ARM) is one of the most useful techniques in the field of knowledge discovery and data mining and so on. The paper shows the result analysis of the research undertaken which includes Experiments, and its analysis to come to conclusion. The research is conducted by conducting different experiments to compare the efficiency of various algorithm of association rule mining in terms of various parameters like Size of Dataset Number of Transaction Type of dataset Minimum Support (Lower) Minimum Support (Upper) Minimum Confidence Number of Database Scans/Cycles Performed .This paper also shows the proposed system architecture using Map reduce with HDFS framework.
Post-Compromise Security in Self-Encryption

In self-encryption, a device encrypts some piece of information for itself to decrypt in the future. We are interested in security of self-encryption when the state occasionally leaks. Applications that use self-encryption include cloud storage, when a client encrypts files to be stored, and in 0-RTT session resumptions, when a server encrypts a resumption key to be kept by the client. Previous works focused on forward security and resistance to replay attacks. In our work, we study post-compromise security (PCS). PCS was achieved in ratcheted instant messaging schemes, at the price of having an inflating state size. An open question was whether state inflation was necessary. In our results, we prove that post-compromise security implies a super-linear state size in terms of the number of active ciphertexts which can still be decrypted. We apply our result to self-encryption for cloud storage, 0-RTT session resumption, and secure messaging. We further show how to construct a secure scheme matching our bound on the state size up to a constant factor.
Perancangan As Plan Design Fiber To The Home (FTTH) Berdasarkan Home Pass Cluster Perumahan Siahaan Daerah Balige

Field practical work carried out at PT. Telkom Akses Balige on the 20th July 2020 to September 24, 2020, discussing Design Fiber To The Home (FTTH).There are several stages in the development of the FTTH path which will be designed using software AutoCad, which is the survey stage using Garmin GPS for laying pole markings and ODP (Optical Distribution Point) to be terminated, the Gledek Meansuring Wheel to measure distance. During the field work practice, the team was directed to share Home The Perumnas Pass Cluster that will be designed using AutoCad software, then the team will tidy up the Garmin GPS tagging results in Google Earth and change the pole and odp icon on tagging and providing the main cable line using aerial cable capacity of 24 cores and for brancing using a cable capacity of 12 cores. The distribution of odp to the siahaan housing cluster according to the port and splitter on the type of odp that will be used, development regulations PT.Telkom Indonesia, every odp installation will use the odp closure except at the end the cable will be given an odp pole to differentiate it from other providers and provide a label on each odp. Keywords: FTTH Network Design, Home Pass Sharing
Near-ideal heralded single photons in silicon

Single photons for quantum computing should be pure, indistinguishable and available in a large amount on the same chip. By using pump-delayed intermodal spontaneous four wave mixing we demonstrated the first source of heralded single photons meeting all these requirements on a silicon chip.
Intellectual Capital and its Importance to the Non-Profit Organizations Sector

The importance of intellectual capital becomes one of the main subjects that have been recently tackled by various studies for its importance to almost all organizations, industries, sectors and countries. Intellectual capital by the non-competitive feature encourages non-profit organizations to take benefit through knowledge exchange in the knowledge economy. In contrast, there are limited efforts focused on non-profit organizations from the perspective of intellectual capital. Thus, the major goal of this paper is to disseminating more research papers that relevant in the field of organizations sector that nonprofit through critical review of literature. The results of this paper adds a new addition in the field of intellectual capital in the non-profit organizations sector, through the embraces an eclectic mix of methodologies and topics.
A Study on the Promoting Effect of Augmented Reality Design on Senior High School Students’ Understanding of Portrait Depiction in “A Dream of Red Mansions”

A Dream of Red Mansions", the peak of Chinese classical literature, reflects the truth and beauty of history and has a strong cultural radiating power and appeal."Inquiry into the Reading Teaching of the Whole Book" shows that the study of "A Dream of Red Mansions" is conducive to improving the language construction and thinking development of senior high school students.According to John Sweller's cognitive load theory, in the process of knowledge learning, human beings have understanding load in the cognitive system due to individual experience, the essential characteristics of learning materials and the way of material presentation.This phenomenon also acts on the interpretation of "A Dream of Red Mansions" by high school students, resulting in cognitive load.Therefore, on the premise of not affecting the reading habits of traditional novels, this study will use the augmented reality technology to design the portrait depiction text to be intuitive and visible, and to blend the false and the real, so as to make up for the cognitive load of students when interpreting "A Dream of Red Mansions".The intelligent interaction characteristics of augmented reality technology are used to enhance students' audio-visual experience, reduce the cognitive load of describing the intention and emotion of the novel text, so as to deepen students' understanding of classical literature and promote the inheritance and development of Chinese traditional culture.
An Analysis on English Students’ Difficulties in TOEFL test of Structure and Written Expression Section at IAIN Padangsidimpuan

The problem of this research came from students’ difficulties on aspects of structure and written expression in TOEFL test. The difficulties found in students’ answer sheets could be analyzed. The objectives of this research are to identify the difficulties on aspects of structure and to identify the difficulties on aspects of written expression in TOEFL test 1. This is a qualitative research which used document analysis method. The participants of this research are 35 students of English department. The data was collected from students’ documents of question sheets and answer sheets in TOEFL test 1. Analysis of the data consisted of 5 steps; they are data managing, reading/memoing, description, classifying, and interpreting. This research used triangulate technique to check data trustworthiness. Based on the result of the research, the researcher found the difficulties on aspects of structure from the students were consisted of WIAS, word choice, word order, verb form and parallelism. From these five grammatical aspects, WIAS was the highest percentage (72.85%) that students could not answer the questions correctly, so that aspect was the hardest one for the students. It also showed that verb form, which 25.71% of participants could not answer correctly, was the least difficult one for the students. From the difficulties on aspects of written expression, the researcher encountered from the students was consisted of part of speech, plural, verb form, pronoun errors, prepositional errors, article, parallelism and conjunction. From these aspects, pronoun error was the highest percentage (82.86%) that students could not answer the questions correctly, so that aspect was the most difficult one for the studens. It also showed that plural, which 28.57% of participants could not answer correctly, was the least difficult one for the students
Kleros: A Socio-Legal Case Study Of Decentralized Justice & Blockchain Arbitration

Kleros—a decentralized blockchain-based arbitration solution that relies on smart contracts and crowdsourced jurors—was conceived to bridge the trust gap that separates e-commerce participants, as in the paradigmatic example of “Alice and Bob.” Previous studies have mainly focused on describing blockchain-based arbitration solutions such as Kleros, and at least one has warned about the potential risks to essential procedural safeguards presented by anonymous and economically-incentivized jurors. Using Kleros as a socio-legal case study of a token-based business providing cutting-edge decentralized blockchain arbitration services, we paint the “big picture” of how Kleros works, and analyze its efficacy to improve on traditional online dispute resolution. We also report the results of our exploratory, observational user survey and a series of interface trials. We make a number of contributions to the literature. First, our case study introduces the concept of the “decentralized sheriff,” which we use to refer to the crowd-based compliance mechanism implemented by Kleros to certify crypto tokens. We argue that Kleros’ “decentralized sheriff” contributes to the public good by filling a regulatory hole with respect to the crypto market. Second, building on the work of scholars who studied Kleros, we analyze the major obstacles to widespread adoption of Kleros. Third, we explore whether social interactions of trust and claiming present unique characteristics under Kleros compared to models described in Law and Society literature. Throughout our analysis, we formulate questions for future research and investigation.
A Study on Data Protection and Privacy in Medical Health Care

The growths of things in internet which are associated together to communicate with each other in the healthcare field are changing their delivery scheme. Rather than visiting the emergency clinic for help, patients' wellbeing related parameters can be observed remotely, constantly, and continuously, at that point handled, and moved to restorative server farm, for example, distributed storage, which extraordinarily expands the quality, security, effectiveness, comfort, and cost execution of social insurance. But this integration comes with security risks as the devices are connected to the internet, the valuable data can be altered or pirated by the third party. Hence security and privacy has become the major challenge in today’s world especially in IOT. This paper proposes few Cryptographic techniques to avoid security and privacy issues by providing.
Xi Jin-ping’s Inheritance and Development of Mao Zedong's Thought on Youth Education

The Communist Party of China has always attached great importance to youth education and has formed a systematic and complete youth education ideology.From a vertical point of view, the Chinese Communist Party's youth education ideology has inherited and developed, reflecting the unity of continuity and development.Xi Jin-ping's thoughts on the importance, goals and methods of youth education have a high degree of inheritance and development to Mao Zedong's thoughts on youth education.The two are in the same line and keep pace with the times.
SVA Library Research Guides: Online Resources and Services: Request Digital Materials

The following guide outlines the collections, services, and support available remotely to students, faculty, and staff.
Impacts of GIS based materials in teaching relationship between faults and earthquakes in Turkey: Impacts of GIS based materials

The main objective of the research is to reveal the importance and effectiveness of the Geographic Information Systems (GIS) based materials in the course of the earthquake topic to the students of high school of 10th grade related with the achievement of the curriculum as: “10.1.5. The relationship between faults, plate movements and earthquakes in Turkey are given.” For this purpose, two classes consisting of 20 students in Nigde province, Camardi 75th Year Martyr Lieutenant Mehmet Erdem Multi-Programme Anatolian High School with homogeneous properties were selected and considered as experimental and control groups. Multiple-choice scale with 27 questions was prepared in line with the Geography Education Curriculum of the Ministry of Education. The designated scale was used as pretest and posttest. Within the content of the study; following the pretest, the control group were taught with conventional method and materials. And the experimental group were taught with materials prepared by GIS with ArcGIS 10.2 software indicating the relationship between the distribution of active faults and historical earthquakes (with magnitudes 5 and more) in Turkey. After posttest, data obtained were analyzed by using t-test in SPSS 22.0. It was determined that the success in the experimental groups was higher than the control group, pointing out the significant effect of GIS based materials on student success. According to the findings, GIS based activities significantly increased the achievement level of the students compared to the conventional methods. The study reveals that GIS platforms have significant potential to be used in secondary school geography courses as an effective educational tool.
LibGuides: OHSU Digital Collections: Preparing the File(s)

Everything you need to know about submitting works to OHSU's institutional repository What you need to know in order to appropriately prepare the files embodying your work for submission to the OHSU Digital Collections.
Implementation of Neighboring Word Feature Technique using CNN for Word Sense Disambiguation for Marathi Language

Basically, WSD is a linguistic method for automatically defining the true sense of a word in the particular sense of context. WSD analysis is worldwide challenge in AI-computational field and NLP. The various operations of WSD system include Information retrieval system (IRS), Lexicography, Speech & Text Processing, Machine Translation.  In every language of this world a single word may have different meaning in various context of sentence. For the human being it is very easy and simple to determining the exact meaning after reading and analyzing the complete sentence. Our research work includes, identifying the appropriate sense of lexeme for already available context where it has been used and finding exact relationship with the lexicons which can be done using NLP techniques This paper attempt to develop and implement a unique technique for WSD of different words in Marathi language, which is one of the most popular regional Indian languages. In the experiment, we have developed and implement our novel knowledge based techniques with wordnet of Marathi language. Our proposed approaches uses knowledge based word sense ambiguity algorithm for WSD in Marathi language. The proposed  unique approach  is capable of identify and solve the ambiguity and provides sense of ambiguity is very less amount of time. Accuracy achieved for proposed approach is 87.22%.