Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Theory Establishment Process of the Academia in International Relations in China : Focusing on the Expansion of New Research Areas and Methodology Attempts

본 논문은 중국 국제관계학계의 이론 정립을 위한 중국 학계 내부 논의를 분석한다. 중국은 시진핑의 강력한 권력 추동에 따라 학술 영역에서 정책 지향적인 연구 경향이 나타났다. 하지만 여전히 새로운 주제에 관한 연구 영역의 확장과 과학기술을 접목한 방법론의 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 연구 결과 중국 학계에서 진행하고 있는 다양한 연구 시도는 중국의 이론 형성을 위한 논의이자 규범 수립에 반영되고 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서 중국 내부의 정책 변화와 학술 논의를 지속해서 관찰해야 하며, 중국과의 학술 교류는 물론 연구자들과의 관계 설정을 이어나가야 할 것임을 주장하였다. This paper analyzes the discussion of Chinese academia for the establishment of theories in Chinese international relations. In accordance with Xi Jinping"s strong power drive, China showed a policy-oriented research trend in the academic field. However, research on new topics and attempts to incorporate technology are still being made. It was confirmed that such research results within academia are reflected in the formation of new theories and norms in China. Therefore, it was argued that changes in policy and academic discussions within China for the main body of learning should be continuously observed, and that academic exchanges with China as well as relationships with researchers should be continued.
A Legal and Institutional Review of the Controversy Over BTS" Military Service Exemption

최근 인기 K-POP 그룹 BTS의 병역이행을 두고 대중예술인에게 현행 대체복무제도의 한 유형인 예술‧체육요원으로의 편입을 인정할 것인가에 대해 논란이 있었다. 이러한 논란은 대체복무제도의 대상 선정에 있어서 순수예술인과 대중예술인 간의 공정성 문제 뿐 아니라 대체복무제도의 현역 병역의무 이행과의 형평성 논쟁으로까지 확산되었다. 그러나 BTS ‘진’의 입대를 시작으로 다른 구성원들이 순차적 입대 의사를 밝힘으로써 표면적으로는 해결된 것처럼 보인다. 이는 사회적 합의가 아닌 개인의 결단에 의한 것으로 제도상의 문제가 해결된 것은 아니다. 이에 본 논문에서는 BTS 병역특례 논란에 관한 주요논쟁을 법‧제도적으로 검토하고자 하였다. Recently, there was a controversy over whether popular K-pop group BTS will be admitted to the military service as an art and sports agent, a type of the current alternative service system. This controversy has spread not only to the issue of fairness between pure and popular artists in the selection of the target of the alternative service system, but also to the issue of equity with the performance of active military service obligations of the alternative service system. However, starting with the enlistment of BTS" "Jin," it seems to have been ostensibly resolved by other members expressing their intention to enlist sequentially. This is due to individual decisions, not social consensus, and institutional problems have not been solved. Therefore, this paper attempted to review the main controversy over the controversy over BTS" special military service cases legally and systematically.
Global Citizenship in Korean New Religions: Focusing on Won Buddhism

연구 목적 본 연구의 목적은 원불교 사상에서 세계시민 의식을 찾아보는 데 있다. 연구 내용 본 연구에서는 원불교 초기 사상을 중심으로 세계시민 의식의 단초를 찾는다. 먼저 원불교의 창시자인 소태산이 제시한 사상의 특징으로 ‘간단한 교리’와 ‘편리한 방법’에 대해 알아보고, 이 중 세계시민 의식과 관련되는 교리적 근거를 고찰한다. 이를 통해 원불교적 세계시민 의식을 이해할 수 있는 주요 개념으로 공익심(公益心), 공도자(公道者), 공도자 숭배(公道者 崇拜), 무아봉공(無我奉公)을 살펴본다. 결론 본 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 원불교 사상의 핵심 키워드인 ‘공익심’은 ‘제불제성의 본의’로서 원불교의 세계시민 의식을 나타낸다. 둘째, 공익심을 실현하는 사람을 ‘공도자’라고 부르며 이는 원불교에서 주장하는 ‘세계시민’이라 할 수 있다. 셋째, 공도자 숭배는 원불교의 정신을 실현하는 세계시민 교육이라 할 수 있다.PURPOSE This study aims to examine global citizenship in Won Buddhism. CONTENTS To accomplish this, the paper investigates the origins of global citizenship by focusing on early Won Buddhist thought. First, as a feature of Won Buddhist thought, the study examines the simple doctrines and practical methods suggested by Sotaesan, the Founding Master of Won Buddhism, and identifies the doctrinal basis pertaining to global citizenship. This enables us to comprehend Won Buddhism’s global citizenship by examining the concepts of Public Spirit, The Public Spirited, Venerating the Public Spirited, and Selfless Service to the Public. RESULTS The study’s findings are as follows. First, the central keyword of Won Buddhism's thought, Public Spirit, can be viewed as the original intent of all the buddhas and sages, symbolizing the global citizenship of Won Buddhism. Second, in Won-Buddhism, those who realize the Public Spirit are The Public Spirited and can be recognized as global citizens. Third, Venerating the Public Spirited can be said to be the global citizenship education in Won Buddhism.
Analysis of Religious Education Status as General Education and Research on Improvement

연구 목적 본 연구는 교양교육으로서의 종교교육 현황을 분석하고, 그 실태를 점검하여 향후 개선방안을 제시하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구 내용 중등학교에 비해 대학 현장에서 시행되고 있는 종교교육에 관한 연구는 상대적으로 소홀하게 다루어졌다. 대학 교양교육으로서의 종교교육에 관한 연구는 대개 종립대학에서 시행하고 있는 교양교육의 현황 보고 및 전망과 과제에 관한 시론적 연구로 한정되어 있다. 이는 중등교육과 달리 고등교육은, 학생이 특정 대학을 선택했을 때는 그 학교의 설립 이념이나 교육 목표를 인정하는 것으로 간주하는 경향이 있어 왔기 때문이다. 하지만, 종립대학의 종교교육에 관한 사회적 관심이 고조되면서 찬반양론이 쟁점화되고 있다. 결론 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 대학의 현행 종교교육 제도가 지니고 있는 문제점들을 직시하고 면밀한 분석을 통해 그 대안을 제시한다. 나아가 교양교육의 본질로서 종교교육의 가능성을 검토하여 향후 대학 교양교육으로서 종교교육에 대한 관심과 학문적 논의를 확대 심화하는 계기가 되도록 한다.PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to analyze the current status of religious education based upon the conventions of general education (liberal arts education) and to present suggestions for future improvement based on the study’s findings. CONTENTS When compared to similar studies at secondary schools, studies on religious education conducted at institutes of higher education have been relatively neglected. Research on religious education in universities is usually limited to reports on the current status of general education as implemented by private universities and introductory research on prospects and tasks. This is because, unlike secondary education, higher education tends more towards implementing the founding ideology or educational goal of a given school. However, as societal interest in religious education at private universities increases, so too does attention to its strengths and weaknesses. RESULTS This study carefully analyzes the problems faced by the current religious education systems used by universities and then presents detail-oriented alternatives. Furthermore, by examining the possibility of religious education as the essence of general education, this study becomes an opportunity to expand and deepen interest in religious education in the future and in discourse on academia.
PENINGKATAN MINAT BELAJAR MEMBACA KELOMPOK B TK MUSLIMAT NU AL-HIDAYAH KUDIKAN LAMONGAN

Interest in learning to read in class B at Muslimat NU Al-Hidayah Kindergarten because the teacher is not optimal in applying the learning method to read according to the rules, besides that the child's desire to read in activities in kindergarten often experiences this difficulty due to the ability and ability of children to understand one another. others are different, this is because children are not yet able to master vocabulary and letters of the alphabet. This service activity was carried out at the Muslimat NU Al-Hidayah Kudikan Lamongan Kindergarten. The work program that has been prepared in these activities is more focused on mentoring programs (in the form of group B reading learning assistance). Implementation of Activities Children who learn to gain new knowledge, and can apply what is explained or taught by students who carry out community service activities at the PAUD Al-Hidayah Kudikan Lamongan building. As for the results they got, namely teachers could practice reading learning methods and media that were interesting and could be practiced at school or at home, so as to increase interest in reading Muslimat NU Al-Hidayah Kudikan Lamongan Kindergarten students.
PENGEMBANGAN POJOK BACA DI SDN 1 UREK-UREK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI MEMBACA

Indonesia has a low interest in reading, so reading literacy is also low. The observation results from the Teaching Campus team Batch 3 at SDN 1 Urek-urek showed that there was no library there yet, so students were not used to reading. The absence of library facilities can be overcome through the establishment of a reading corner. The reading corner is a reading area located in a corner. This type of research is descriptive research. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that most students responded positively to the establishment of a reading corner. There is an effort from the teacher to increase interest in reading and improve the reading corner.
PENDAMPINGAN BELAJAR KELOMPOK BERBANTUAN FUN PUZZLE

The learning process carried out at each individual's home experienced many obstacles during its implementation, including students easily bored, students' interest in learning decreased, and the learning process carried out was less focused so that the learning process was less effective. The learning process individually experiences obstacles because parents pay less attention to their children's learning process for reasons of being busy working, besides that it is also caused by a lack of knowledge. One solution to overcome this problem is through learning assistance activities which are part of the form of community service. Learning assistance through tutoring activities can improve achievement as well as learning motivation. The implementation of learning assistance with the group work method consists of five stages including: preparation, assessment, planning, intervention, and termination. The existence of this learning assistance activity helps students' ways of thinking become more open so that apart from influencing academics, they also learn how to socialize. This is evidenced by changes in attitude before the activity is carried out and after the activity is carried out.
A New Encryption Approach For Color Image Using 3D Fractional Order Chaotic System

With the fast evolution of communication networks, it has become essential to protect images while they are being transmitted over these networks.This work introduces a method for image encryption utilizing a fractional chaotic system. Firstly, we divide the image into R, B and G layers. Then we convert each layer into a vector, then we change the pixels of each vector by using a set of indices provided by the fractional chaotic system, also we shift the pixels of vectors by using steps number. Next, we employ a procedure called XOR to get the ciphered image. The excellent performance of the suggested algorithm was demonstrated by a range of analyses, such as histogram analysis, correlation test and sensitivity analysis. also, it can withstand a variety of conventional attacks
String Editing Under Pattern Constraints

We introduce the novel Nearest Pattern Constrained String (NPCS) problem of finding a minimum set $$\mathcal {Q}$$ of character mutation, insertion, and deletion edit operations sufficient to modify a string x to contain all contiguous words in a pattern set $$\mathcal {P}$$ and no contiguous words in a forbidden pattern set $$\mathcal {F}$$ . Letting $$\varSigma $$ be the alphabet of allowed characters, and letting $$\eta $$ and $$\varUpsilon $$ be the longest string length and sum of all string lengths in $$\mathcal {P}\cup \mathcal {F}$$ , respectively, we show that NPCS is fixed-parameter tractable in $$|\mathcal {P}|$$ with time complexity $$\mathcal {O}\left( 2^{|\mathcal {P}|} \cdot \varUpsilon \cdot |\varSigma | \cdot \left( |\mathcal {P}| + \eta \right) \left( |x|+1\right) \right) $$ .
Analysis Of Non-B3 Liquid Waste Management In Preventing Environmental Pollution In PT.Kharisma Iskandar Muda Nagan Raya Regency

Background: Non-B3 waste is residual waste from business or industrial activities that do not contain hazardous and toxic materials. This research is based on the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2021 concerning Procedures for Management of Non-Hazardous and Toxic Waste from health care facilities. &#x0D; Objectives: This study aims to analyze more deeply related to the Reduction, Storage, Utilization, Stockpiling, and Transboundary Movement of Non-B3 Waste. &#x0D; &#x0D; Research Metodes: This study uses a qualitative method through a descriptive approach with cross-sectional research analysis. &#x0D; Results: From the results of research conducted through interviews, it can be seen that the management of Non-B3 Waste at PT Kharisma Iskandar Muda, Nagan Raya Regency has been carried out in accordance with the regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2021 concerning Procedures for Management of Non-Hazardous and Toxic Waste, which is proven with the cooperation between factory managers in maintaining the cleanliness and health of the environment so that it remains productive and not polluted. &#x0D; Conclusion: Prevention of environmental pollution at PT Kharisma Iskandar Muda is very good, because the factory manager always pays attention to the presence of waste so that it does not spill into the environmental area, in addition PT Kharisma Iskandar Muda also utilizes Non-B3 waste from industrial activities as fertilizer for plantations in the PT. that's on its own
Automating privacy compliance in the decentralized enterprise

Privacy regulations are multiplying at the same time the importance of data accelerates, highlighting a fundamental tension between data protection and utility. Data are often distributed and transferred across geographic and administrative domains, subjecting them to multiple jurisdictions. In this complex environment, compliance requires privacy by design and automation in enforcing policies and detecting violations. We propose an architecture implementing these principles and discuss how it supports new connected-vehicle services enabled by processing data in a GDPR-compliant way compliant.
Formation of Professional Competencies in the Study of Biophysics in Bachelor Students of Technological Specialities in the Context of Distance Learning

Mastering the “Biophysics” discipline, Bachelor students of technological specialities need a deeper understanding of the physical processes that occur in biological systems. According to the educational programme, as a result of studying biophysics, Bachelor students of technological specialities develop programme competencies. Considering the orientation of the education system to the competence approach and the needs of the present in the development of distance education, the relevant issue is the development of a structural-methodological plan for the development of professional competencies in Bachelor students of technological specialities in the context of studying biophysics during distance learning. The purpose of the paper is to form professional competencies in the study of biophysics in Bachelor students of technological specialities in the context of distance learning. The research work uses the following methods: survey, analysis of the quality of educational results, and statistical processing of results using a nonparametric statistical Mann-Whitney U-test Programme competencies in the study of biophysics in Bachelor students of technological specialities in the context of distance learning are outlined. It is proved that the distance course should contain information for conducting distance lectures, laboratory work, and practical classes. It is noted that the distance course should provide for the control of acquired knowledge during distance learning for Bachelor students of technological specialities based on test tasks, practical tests, and virtual-practical simulators. It is proved that test tasks, control sections and virtual-practical simulators provide monitoring of the results of educational activities of applicants for the higher education of technological specialities in the context of studying the “Biophysics” discipline in terms of qualitative and quantitative indicators: acquisition of competencies and obtaining points on the ECTS scale. The practical significance of the study is that as a result of such consistent work, the plan of which is covered, professional competencies are formed in Bachelor students of technical specialities in the context of studying biophysics during distance learning
Convolutional Neural Network Based Dog Breed Classification

One of the most popular domestic animals is the dog. Numerous problems, including population control, a decline in disease outbreaks like rabies, vaccination oversight, and legal ownership, are brought on by the abundance of dogs. There are currently around 180 different dog breeds. Each breed of dog has unique traits and health issues. It is crucial to identify people and their breeds in order to administer the proper therapies and training. Machine learning provides the ability to train algorithms that can tackle the challenges of information classification and prediction based only on newly emerging information as raw data. For the categorization and detection of images, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) provide a single, widely utilized method. In this effort, we establish a CNN-based method for identifying dogs in potentially complicated photos, and as a result, we consider only one of the types of dog breed identification. The graphical depiction demonstrates that the algorithm (CNN) delivers good analysis accuracy for all the examined datasets because the experimental outcome analysis confirmed the conventional metrics.
Desain Tata Ruang Perpustakaan Daerah Kota Padang Panjang Berbasis Teknologi di Era 5.0

This study aims to find out about the regional spatial design in the city of Padang Panjang which is based on technology in the 5.0 era. As well as knowing the meaning and function of the Padang Panjang city regional library. The results of this study indicate the spatial design of the Padang Panjang regional library which takes an innovative approach to the development of technology facilities and infrastructure with the aim of developing literacy and illiteracy rates in society. In this 5.0 era, the layout design of the library continues to require development, both in upgrading the layout of the library as well as in adding library technology facilities. The role of libraries in the 5.0 era which continues to undergo transformation according to the vision and mission of digital libraries to remain a permanent information service provider that an existence among library users.
Online Education User Behaviour Based on Machine Learning

The rapid development of machine learning has made it possible to quickly mine exploitable data from massive amounts of data, and it is important for online education platforms to reasonably track the changing learning behaviour of learners.The aim of this paper is to study the prediction of online education user behaviour based on machine learning.A deep clustering algorithm is proposed based on demographic information about learning behaviour and clickstream data recorded in a university virtual learning environment.Applying the deep clustering model proposed in this paper to the analysis of the distribution of learning activities and the correlation between learning behaviour and education level, it is demonstrated that the deep clustering model proposed in this paper's can analyse and predict the learning behaviour of different student groups.It helps us to further study and analyse students' learning behaviour in depth and comprehensively in order to provide real-time quality feedback and promote the development of online education.
Hand Gesture Controlled Robot

The work consists of the working model of hand Gesture controlled robot. A robot is the approach which deals with construction, design and operation. This procedure acts as a medium between the human and the robot through physical change such as tilting of the hand. This approach is related to robot and their design, manufacture, flexibility, redundancy, fault tolerance and some other researchers are on completely automating a manufacturing process or a task, by providing sensor based to the robot arm. As the whole world is now moving on to make the repeated tasks that were made by humans for all these years through robots. To save human efforts the automation is playing an important role in the system. This approach is used for regular and frequently carried work. This device can be very useful for surveillance, military operations and industrial grade robotic arms physically challenged people. The way a hand gesture-controlled robot works is with the help of a sensor module called as accelerometer, which detects the motion made by the user hand and act accordingly. The design and implementation of a gesture-controlled robot using MPU6050 sensor is proposed. The controller is made to imitate the human hand movements using a hand glove which is attached to the accelerometer that is mounted on it. Keyw
Fraud Detection in Stock Market Using Collusion Clustering Algorithm

Fraud is one of the major problems around the world today. Example: Stock market. In this paper, circular trading is detected using graphs. We detect the fraud using graph and machine learning. To resolve this problem, different fraud detection algorithm and approaches were used. In our proposed system, we are using an algorithm called collusion clustering, which is particularly designed for finding fraudulent sets. This algorithm will detect the fraud more efficiently convey the result.
Autoregressive Speech-To-Text Alignment is a Critical Component of Neural Text-To-Speech (TTS) Models

Autoregressive speech-to-text alignment is a critical component of neural text-to-speech (TTS) models. Commonly, autoregressive TTS models rely on an attention mechanism to train these alignments online--but they are often brittle and fail to generalize in long utterances or out-of-domain text, leading to missing or repeating words. Non-autoregressive endto end TTS models usually rely on durations extracted from external sources. Our work exploits the alignment mechanism proposed in RAD -, which can be applied to various neural TTS architectures. In our experiments, the proposed alignment learning framework improves all tested TTS architectures—both autoregressive (Flowtron and Tacotron 2) and non-autoregressive (FastPitch, FastSpeech 2, RAD-TTS). Specifically, it improves alignment convergence speed of existing attention-based mechanisms; simplifies the training pipeline; and makes models more robust to errors on long utterances. Most importantly, it also improved the perceived speech synthesis quality when subject to expert human evaluation.
VEEMEE : ARCHITECTURE DESIGN OF WEBSITE FOR 3D VIRTUAL SHOW

In the pandemic, the stress level due to the covid- 19 outbreak has increased. Now the entertainment industry is required to provide a variety of entertainment so that people's stress levels will reduce. The impact of high-stress levels can lead to social, economic issues. Therefore stress and mental illness need to be solved immediately. This research aims to reduce people's stress levels because of the covid-19 outbreak. To achieve that aim, the researcher presents a solution in the form of an application and website of a virtual concert that will be held in 3D. The target to be achieved in this research is that this media is expected to reduce people's stress levels and develop entertainment in the music industry. In developing this research, the researcher conducted design thinking research and data collection methods by questionnaire. Although the solution provided is in the form of a website, it is possible to be developed into an application.
Preface: Fuzziness and Uncertainty in Data Mining

International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based SystemsVol. 30, No. Supp02, pp. v (2022) No AccessPreface: Fuzziness and Uncertainty in Data MiningVicenç Torra and Yasuo NarukawaVicenç TorraDepartment of Computing Sciences, Umeå University, Sweden and Yasuo NarukawaDepartment of Management Science, Tamagawa University, 6-1-1 Tamagawagakuen, Machida, Tokyo, 194-8610, Japanhttps://doi.org/10.1142/S0218488522020044Cited by:0 Next This article is part of the issue: Special Issue on Fuzziness and Uncertainty in Data Mining AboutSectionsPDF/EPUB ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsRecommend to Library ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Remember to check out the Most Cited Articles! Check out our titles on Fuzzy Logic & Z-Numbers With a wide range of areas, you're bound to find something you like. FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Recommended Vol. 30, No. Supp02 Metrics History PDF download