Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Activities of Public Libraries in the Conditions of Transformations Caused by the Full-Scale Russian Military Aggression

The purpose of the article is to investigate and highlight the activities of public libraries, modern multimedia library spaces in the conditions of digitisation and adaptation of society to today's requirements. The research methodology is based on the application of general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, system and socio-communicative approach. Scientific novelty lies in the study of the activities of public libraries and expanding their functionality in providing services in conditions of transformation and adaptation, responding to new challenges facing society and the state as a whole. The process of social and communicative interaction between libraries, modern multimedia spaces, and users in the present-day conditions is revealed. Conclusions. In the conditions of martial law, libraries are organically woven into the information society and its activities as social institutions. In accordance with the process of transformations, purpose, functions, and tasks that form a new public image, libraries have become providers of information and cultural and educational services with quality content for comprehensive development of society at the state and world levels. The system of library institutions of Ukraine forms an intelligent, intellectual, creative, cultural society, introducing the latest services into its activities, using new information resources, disseminating objective information, counteracting manipulation and information warfare. Libraries are powerful socio-cultural, scientific and information centres that have become the foundation of society's information base, an important social tool for the further development of informatisation and ensuring access to all categories of users to information resources, technologies, education, and culture for growth and self-improvement. From the point of view of modern trends, in the conditions of martial law, we are convinced of the powerful capabilities and resources of libraries to meet the educational, informational, communication, cultural and leisure needs of users.&#x0D; Keywords: public libraries, modern multimedia library spaces, innovative forms of user service, innovative educational environment, media literacy, Russian-Ukrainian war.
Traditional and Modern Library Services: Transformation

The purpose of the article is to identify the trends of transformations of traditional library services into modern ones through the prism of library traditions and librarians' skills; compare traditional and modern library services. The research methodology consists of the use of general scientific methods: analysis, synthesis, comparison, which made it possible to trace the development and transformations of traditional library services into modern ones. Scientific novelty of the work. It was determined that the digital library concept revolutionised the library sector through the use of information and communication technologies. The need for understanding the features of transformational changes of traditional and modern library services in order to improve library services is proved. Conclusions. Transformations of traditional library services into modern ones are shown. Digital libraries use technology and networks to connect people with resources in order to provide universal access to them. When comparing traditional and modern library services, important points were highlighted that are crucial for the creation of a modern library. First, librarians must change to meet today's challenges. The future will require them to re-orient, think creatively, and master new technological skills to create information resources and services. Librarians must be aware of modern trends and adapt to social and technological changes, as they are the only professionals suitable for scholars and citizens to appropriately evaluate online resources and provide accurate information. Second, the improvement of traditional library services is necessary, and the introduction of new methods and equipment becomes vital to bridge the gap between traditional and modern library services through integrated library management software. Information technology is essential for the rapid growth of modern library services, as the Internet and related technologies have opened up an entirely new environment for providing improved information resources and services to users.&#x0D; Keywords: digital libraries, library services, library transformations, traditional libraries.&#x0D;
Prishvin’s Lesson

In the article, the author sums up his research on Prishvin. The focus is on the problem of the specifics of artistically oriented cognition, a unique exam­ple of which was realized in the work of the Russian writer-thinker Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin (1873–1954). It is shown that behind his external, seem­ingly purely literary activity, there is a deep intellectual work of a thinker who positioned himself as a representative of the philosophy of spiritualism and intu­itionism. The author of the article compares the Prishvinian artistic method of cognition with the philosophy of the Christian existentialist Gabriel Marcel. The common denominator between these figures, who are at first glance distant from each other figures, is their inherent rejection of the “spirit of abstraction”, the negative role of which in culture both of them demonstrate in their own way.­For Prishvin as a personalist differences are important in the world, and not the similarities and identities of things accessible to mathematical representation. The lesson of Prishvin, as understood by the author of the article, is to reveal the significance of artistic and existential personalistic knowledge not only in the narrowly artistic practice of art and literature, but also in philosophy and even in science. After all, “the origins of science and art”, as Prishvin believed, “are personal”. The author suggests that in order to cognize such synthetic cul­tural phenomena as Prishvin, a spiritual resonance of the cognizer with his cog­nizable is needed.
Narrative in Scientific Knowledge: N.I. Zhinkin’s Cinematographic Method

The intellectual heritage of the Russian philosopher and psychologist N.I. Zhinkin, turns out to be strikingly consonant with modern scientific research, in which scientists and philosophers are trying to identify the origins of possible syntheses and correlations in a wide variety of interdisciplinary interactions. The structure of modern science is changing, new forms of teamwork of scientists (collabo­rations) are being formed, requiring not only new methodological strategies in the study of applied problems, but also taking into account the scientific inter­ests of the participants. Interdisciplinary interactions do not develop on their own, but require mutual intellectual and existential efforts. And this means that the ways of expressing knowledge for each other must be adjusted. Thus, a form comes into the scientific consciousness, which was previously practically not taken into account in the communication of natural scientists: narrative. Under these conditions, Zhinkin’s unique historical experience acquires special signifi­cance, to which science and art, phenomenology and psychology, life and knowl­edge are connected in a special way. The unifying principle in this experience of Zhinkin was, paradoxically, the cinema, in which the scientist saw the key to expanding cognitive aspirations and enriching the cognitive abilities of a per­son. Cinematography is not just a new art form, but it is a special technical form of the embodiment of the age-old aspirations of a person who is trying to express (repeat, reproduce) life in motion, to make “the former present”. Zhinkin (fol­lowing his teacher G.G. Shpet) substantiates this idea of art as a special kind of cognition in the report Issues on Building a Scientific and Artistic Script, which was discussed on November 19, 1945 at the Moscow House of Cinema at the Section of the Scientific and Educational Film.
Sensorium Dei

The problem of space in philosophy is as old as the problem of time. It comes down to an alternative: whether the three-dimensional volume of the surrounding space exists by itself, as Newton argued, or is associated with the bodies filling it (Leibniz). In the history of philosophy, the dispute between them is qualified as the opposition of the substantial and relational concepts of time and space. It is rarely mentioned, however, that Newton’s “in itself” meant the divine establish­ment of time and space. Euler got rid of the religious solution to the problem of space, who accepted the material universe as a source of formation of a three-dimensional volume. Thus, in mechanics, which began to be called classical, the Newtonian version was replaced by the relativistic one. This is how everyone interpreted the theory of relativity, including the author himself. But in fact, in its depth, Einstein’s solution returned Newton’s version to science, Henri Bergson convincingly argued, only in place of the Newtonian Creator one should put liv­ing nature as a source of universal time and absolute space. Bergson understood life as a new kind of movement, not reducible to mechanics. Bergson’s theoreti­cal positions have been scientifically proven by Vladimir Vernadsky in the con­cept of the proper state of the space of living matter, as well as by biophysicist Erwin Bauer in the principle of non-equilibrium of living systems. The internal energy of living organisms allows them to do work due to entropy. Newton’s conjecture about the sensorium of God turned out to be fruitful.
Use of Internet Resources to Form a Positive Image of Modern High School

The purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of the use of Internet resources for the formation of a positive image of a modern higher education institution (HEI). Research methodology: analysis, synthesis, generalisation of theoretical data from the research problem, systematisation, content analysis. The scientific novelty is the expansion of knowledge about the use of Internet resources by higher education institutions of Ukraine to create a positive image. We have formulated recommendations to improve this process. Conclusions. It has been established that today the most relevant and effective component of forming a positive image of educational institution is the presentation of its activities on the Internet. It is noted that websites and social networks are currently the most promising means that provide ample opportunities for higher educational institutions to talk about themselves and popularise information about their activities in the virtual space. It has been noted that in recent years, the websites of HEIs have given way to social networks, which are actively used by their target audience. It has been observed that most of the information that was previously posted exclusively on websites is duplicated in the social networks of HEIs. It has been established that EIs posts current news, announcements, photos, and videos from various activities, events on their social media pages. Therefore, HEIs should make great efforts to form a positive image, as the competition in the market of educational services is growing every year. In particular, it is necessary to pay considerable attention to the use of various Internet resources, among which the most effective today are the website and social networks.&#x0D; Keywords: positive image, image of the institution of higher education, website, social network, Internet resource.
Multimedia Content of the Blogosphere as a Tool for Informational Influence

The purpose of the study is to determine the resources of the information influence of the content of the blogosphere of the Internet publication "Censor.NET". To realise this goal, it is necessary to solve the following tasks: perform a thematic analysis of the multimedia content of the blogosphere; analyse the performance of content topics; establish a typology of visual materials; determine the productivity and artistic features of using different types of content visualisation. The research methodology lies in the use of general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, logical generalisations, the application of which made it possible to establish the thematic focus, typology of visualisation of textual information, their role in the implementation of informational influence on users of the blogosphere of the Internet publication "Censor.NET". The use of synchronous slice and statistical methods made it possible to establish quantitative indicators of the leading topics of posts in the blogosphere and types of visualisation of the analysed text. The synchronous slice is formed on the basis of a sample population. Visualisation was used to present the results of the study, in particular, regarding the topic of posts in the blogosphere and the types of visualisation of the analysed text. The scientific novelty of the work consists in the synchronous monitoring of the thematic direction and forms of visualisation of the content of the online publication, which makes it possible to evaluate its possibilities of exerting an informational influence on readers. Conclusions. The content of the blogosphere on the "Censor.NET" platform is a combination of textual and visual information. The thematic structure of the blogs indicates the top problems that are related to the political, military, socio-economic conditions of life in the country caused by the Russian-Ukrainian war. The content of the blogs indicates a high level of social instability, the expectation of aggression, as well as the activities of the Ukrainian authorities in relation to today's complex challenges. The most common visualisation methods include photos, screenshots, and videos. The specificity of the multimedia content of the blog is determined by the features of the blog platform and the nature of the publications. A blog with an optimal ratio of text and visual information helps to attract a wide target audience of readers, to exert an informational and emotional influence on them.&#x0D; Keywords: blog, blogosphere, thematic text structure, content visualisation, photography, video content.&#x0D;
Revisiting agent pseudo-incorporation in Turkish: a dependent case theoretic perspective

Abstract Dependent Case Theory takes accusative to be a dependent case, assigned to an NP only if it is c-commanded by another NP. Agent pseudo-incorporation structures in Turkish, where an accusative object is required to c-command the pseudo-incorporated agent, presents a challenge to the logic of dependent case calculus. We propose a reconciliation that calls for refining the conditions for dependent case assignment. Furthermore, we argue that agent pseudo-incorporation is made possible by a head that bundles the verbalization and agent introduction functions which are assumed by distinct heads in non-incorporation structures.
A Study on the Fault Location of Secondary Equipment in Smart Substation Based on the Graph Attention Network

The inability to locate device faults quickly and accurately has become prominent due to the large number of communication devices and the complex structure of secondary circuit networks in smart substations. Traditional methods are less efficient when diagnosing secondary equipment faults in smart substations, and deep learning methods have poor portability, high learning sample costs, and often require retraining a model. Therefore, a secondary equipment fault diagnosis method based on a graph attention network is proposed in this paper. All fault events are automatically represented as graph-structured data based on the K-nearest neighbors (KNNs) algorithm in terms of the feature information exhibited by the corresponding detection nodes when equipment faults occur. Then, a fault diagnosis model is established based on the graph attention network. Finally, partial intervals of a 220 kV intelligent substation are taken as an example to compare the fault localization effect of different methods. The results show that the method proposed in this paper has the advantages of higher localization accuracy, lower learning cost, and better robustness than the traditional machine learning and deep learning methods.
The Effectiviness Of Applying KWL (Know, Want, Learn) Strategy On Reading Comprehension At SMP NEGERI 4 Pematangsiantar

The aim of this research was to find out the effect of KWL strategy on the reading comprehension of the eight grade students at SMP NEGERI 4 PEMATANGSIANTA in the academic year of 2021/2022. This research was conducted on May 2022. This research was classified as a true-experimental study. It involved 64 students from two groups, class VIII5 (32 students) as the experimental group and VIII6 (32 students) as the control group. The experimental group was students taught using KWL strategy where as the control group was students taught using contial technique . The data were obtained by using pre-test and post-test. The data of the pre-test and post-test of both groups were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistic. (SPSS 22.0). The result of the research shows that the testing hypothesis of post-test score, it is found that tcount (8.63) &gt; ttable (1.67) at the significance level a = 0.05 and degrees of freedom (df) = 63. H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So, it means that the KWL strategy effect significantly to improve students’ reading comprehension at the eight grade of SMP Negei 4 Pematangsiantar academic year of 2021/2022.
The Application Of Show And Tell (S&amp;T) Technique In Teaching Writing At MTSS AL - WASHLIYAH Serbelawan

The purpose of this research was to improve students‘ writing ability for Seventh Grade of MTSS AL - WASHLIYAH Serbelawan using Show and Tell (S&amp;T) Technique.This research use Quantitative research.The design of this research is Quasi Experimental Research, with Experimental class and Controlled class. The sample of this research is 56 students of MTSS AL-WASHLIYAH Serbelawan. The researcher found the result of this research that total of pre test score in control class is 1280 with mean score is 45,36 and post test control is 1600 with mean score 57,14. While pre test in experimental class is 1340 with mean score 48,21 and post test experimental 2280 with mean 81,43. Then the researcher found that tcount (34,038) ttable (2,00404) at the significance level α0,05 with the degrees of freedom (df)55, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on the data analysis, the researcher conducted as the following result: the population of this research is 109 students where the sample is 56 students. The result of this research of pre test score in control class is 1280 with mean score is 45,36 and post test control 1600 with mean score 57,14. While pre test in experimental class is 1340 with mean score 48,21 and post test experimental 2280 with mean 81,43. Then the researcher found that tcount (34,038) ttable (2,00404) at the significance level α0,05 with the degrees of freedom (df)55, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted
The Effect Of Question And Answer Method On Students’ Speaking Ability At SMP Y.P KELUARGA Pematangsiantar

This research entitled The Effect of Quesstion and Ansmwer Method On Students’ Speaking Ability At SMP Y.P Keluarga Pematangsiantar. It concered with the problem: Does Q &amp; A method affect students’ speaking ability of grade VII SMP Y.P Keluarga Pematangsiantar on the academic year 2021/2022? to answer the research, some theories are used: Andriyani (2015), Ikramuddin in Sukriyanto (2017), Hormalis in Hrahap (2015), Sudjono (2017).The research design was a pre - experimental research. the sample was choosen by simple random sampling. It involved 46 students. The result showed that by using Question and Answer method has improved the students’ speaking ability. The improvement of students achievement are proved from Pre-test and Post - test result. The mean score of post - test (74,17) was higher than score of pre - test (51). The result also showed that standard deviation in pre-test (10,24) while in post - test (12,10). It could be concluded that there was a significant effect of question and answer method on students’ speaking ability at seventh grade of SMP Y.P Keluarga Pematangsiantar in academic year 2021/2022
Towards reliable IoT communication and robust security: investigating trusted schemes in the internet of medical things using blockchain

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) is evolving in various sectors such as industries, healthcare, smart homes, and societies. Billions and trillions of IoT devices are used in e-health systems, known as the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), to improve communication processes in the network. Scientists and researchers have proposed various methods and schemes to ensure automatic monitoring, communication, diagnosis, and even operating on patients at a distance. Several researchers have proposed security schemes and approaches to identify the legitimacy of intelligent systems involved in maintaining records in the network. However, existing schemes have their own performance issues, including delay, storage efficiency, costs, and others. This paper proposes trusted schemes that combine mean and subjective logic aggregation methods to compute the trust of each communicating device in the network. Additionally, the network maintains a blockchain of legitimate devices to oversee the trusted devices in the network. The proposed mechanism is further verified and analyzed using various security metrics, such as reliability, trust, delay, beliefs, and disbeliefs, in comparison to existing schemes.
Unveiling the Shadows: Exploring Online Sexual Grooming in Malaysia

Nowadays, the Internet benefits people in our world, as everyone has access to it. However, the internet still posses a number of risks, particularly to children.Among the dangers of the internet towards children is online sexual grooming. Due to that reason, it is important to safeguard the children from sexual online predators through the laws and enforcement. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to assess the adequacy of current laws and enforcement in dealing with online sexual grooming on children in Malaysia, particularly on enforcement and implementation by authorities. This is a qualitative research project that draws on primary sources such as federal legislations like the Child Act of 2001, Sexual Offences against Children Act 2017, and the Penal Code. Simultaneously, secondary sources such as published articles, official news, government statistics, international publications, and other reputable results were analysed in order to arrive at a precise and dependable conclusion. According to the findings, laws in Malaysia are designed to ensure the safety of children, as the government demonstrates a strong commitment in addressing this matter, while enforcement still has to be improved to a certain extent. This study finds that the existing legislations in Malaysia are adequate in dealing with online sexual grooming of children but the enforcement of the law requires more attention besides of the parental control on children's internet activity. Therefore, further studies should be done to examine the role played by the Royal Malaysia Police (PDRM), particularly the Malaysia Internet Crime against Children Investigation Unit (MICAC), the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) and other agencies from various sectors to curb and tackle this issue in relation to the prevention, investigation, and prosecution of online sexual offences.