Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
NEEDS ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH MATERIAL FOR 10TH GRADE STUDENTS IN OFFICE AUTOMATION AND GOVERNANCE DEPARTMENT

Vocational High School (VHS) is formal education that organizes vocational education at the secondary education level. Learning English at the VHS level is categorized as English for Special Purposes (ESP) which means that English material is expected to meet the students' needs according to their majors. However, many students still have low English proficiency. This study aims to determine the English needs of tenth-grade students majoring in Office Automation and Governance. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. The data were obtained using English tests, questionnaires, and interviews as the instruments. Respondents in this study were tenth-grade students majoring in Office Automation and Governance. The results showed that 1) Lack of innovation and creativity in the teaching materials used by students 2) The materials in the textbooks were not appropriate with the needs of students in the Office Automation and Governance department.Keywords: Needs analysis, English teaching materials, department of office automation and governance
Tahapan Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak Melalui Video Youtube Mitigasi Bencana: Studi Kasus pada Nick

At the beginning of a child's life, of course, always goes through a stage called language acquisition. With language skills, you can interact with other people. The purpose of this study was to identify the stages of language acquisition in children, a case study on Nick. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive method that seeks to describe the stages of language acquisition in Nick. The procedure is that data is collected, reduced and analyzed about the stages of language acquisition for Nick. This can be found when Nick invites his parents to avoid disaster hazards with various invitations such as in the disaster mitigation video that he has watched before.
Blockchain for Health Data Management

Medical reports are a vital component of hospital operations and are frequently involved in operations. These days, hospitals have boosted their revenue by integrating pathology and other test labs within the facility for effective and quick reports in addition to more revenue. Operations in hospitals cover a wide range of activities, including patient admission, management, and hospital expense management. This makes operations more complicated and challenging to track, especially when combined with additional services like pathology and pharmacy management. Therefore, with the Hyper ledger concept, we leverage block chain technology to track every transaction with 100% authenticity. We demonstrate how this results in safe, efficient, and secure management of the entire system by using block chain technology to manage the medical records of all patients along with transaction information. Instead than using a centralized server, all transactions are encrypted and saved as blocks to ensure their authenticity. Additionally, we employ the hyper ledger idea to date stamp-associate and store each transactions accompanying medical documents. This makes it possible to confirm the accuracy of each report, and any tampering will be obvious. As a result, we provide a block chain-based system for managing medical reports that is secure, reliable, effective, and legitimate.
Rate-Distortion-Based Stego: A Large-Capacity Secure Steganography Scheme for Hiding Digital Images

Steganography is one of the most crucial methods for information hiding, which embeds secret data on an ordinary file or a cover message for avoiding detection. We designed a novel rate-distortion-based large-capacity secure steganographic system, called rate-distortion-based Stego (RD-Stego), to effectively solve the above requirement. The considered effectiveness of our system design includes embedding capacity, adaptability to chosen cover attacks, and the stability of the trained model. The proposed stego scheme can hide multiple three-channel color images and QR codes within another three-channel color image with low visual distortion. Empirically, with a certain degree of robustness against the chosen cover attack, we state that the system offers up to 192+ bits-per-pixel (bpp) embedding of a payload and leaks no secret-related information. Moreover, to provide theoretical foundations for our cost function design, a mutual information-based explanation of the choices of regulation processes is herein included. Finally, we justify our system’s claimed advantages through a series of experiments with publicly available benchmark datasets.
Latin Vocabulary Knowledge and the Readability of Latin Texts: A Preliminary Study

Studies have found a strong correlation between vocabulary knowledge and L2 reading comprehension. This preliminary study of the readability of Latin texts considers how common measures of lexical complexity (word length, word frequency, lexical sophistication, lexical density, and lexical variation) can inform instructors about what texts have the least (and most) lexical complexity. By defining several key measurements of Latin lexical complexity, we establish a provisional account of the lexical difficulty of some familiar Latin texts that are frequently taught in elementary, intermediate, and advanced levels, and propose LexR, a single, informative, integrated score that provides a sense of the comparative lexical complexity of Latin texts.
THE USE OF MIND MAPPING TO IMPROVE STUDENT’S ABILITY IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXTS FOR SEVENTH GRADERS

This study aimed to help seventh graders write descriptive writings more effectively by using mind mapping. Action research was used to describe this study. Two cycles of execution were used for the actions. The seventh graders from SMP Negeri 2 Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta served as the study's subjects. Both qualitative and quantitative data were used in the study. The students, the English teacher, and the collaborator were all interviewed after watching the teaching and learning process in action. The information was presented as field notes, interview transcripts, and pictures. While this was going on, the quantitative data were gathered by conducting pre- and post-tests following Cycle I and Cycle II. By using democratic validity, dialogic validity, catalytic validity, and result validity, the validity of the data was established. The results of the study demonstrated that using mind maps to show students how to write descriptive texts could enhance their writing abilities. Additionally, employing mind maps to teach students how to write descriptive texts might grab their interest and motivate them. According to the quantitative data, the students' mean pre-test score was 9.970, and their post-test scores for Cycle I and Cycle II were 11.191 and 13.191, respectively. The gain score at that time was 3.221. It showed that the students' writing of descriptive paragraphs significantly improved. Keywords: Mind mapping, descriptive texts, writing skill.
Research on ice hockey and bio-science education based on nonlinear mathematical equation

In order to avoid sports injury and other problems in the process of ice hockey, based on the existing ice and snow teaching, this paper innovates the ice and snow sports curriculum, reforms the ice hockey science teaching methods, and puts forward the ice hockey science teaching research based on nonlinear mathematical equations. By analyzing the current ice hockey science teaching characteristics and development, Combine the nonlinear mathematical equation to standardize the ice hockey teaching evaluation index, and construct the ice hockey science teaching model according to the index for teaching simulation, so as to improve the teaching quality. Finally, the experiment proves that the ice hockey science teaching method based on the nonlinear mathematical equation can better protect the health of students in the process of sports and avoid injury, Effectively improve the teaching quality of ice hockey science.
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS-EDUCATOR’S POLITENESS STRATEGY TOWARD ONLINE COMMUNICATION IN EFL CONTEXT

The ease of online communication in the current era seems to still leave issue that really need to be considered. Politeness in communicating between educators and students in carrying out message activities is one of the essential issues to be discussed. The lack of politeness between teachers in communicating, the large possibility of free communication when carrying out online communication, and the low awareness of teachers in emphasizing the importance of politeness in communication are some of the main problems that need to be resolved. This study aims to analyze the use of politeness strategies in communication between educators and students in EFL and try to analyze deeper what types of strategies are used by teachers and students in communicating, the steps they take to online communication, and get to know deeper regarding to the importance of politeness in communication. This research uses library research method and case study method to analyze the data. In addition to obtaining data from previous research sources, the authors also obtained data from ELE Undiksha lecturers and students. The theory expressed by Brown and Levinson in 1987 is the theory that underlies the analysis of this data which is the analysis of politeness strategy in communicating. From the literature study and also the case study method used to analyze the findings, it was found that the politeness strategy was more widely used by students than teachers, this was related to social position and age. The strategies used are positive politeness and bald on-record which are mostly used by students. On the other hand, negative politeness and off-record strategies are mostly used by teachers. It was also found that students used politeness more than their teachers and from a cultural point of view, the social status that separates teachers and students in Indonesia demands being able to give respect to the educators.Keywords: Politeness strategies, online communication, EFL context
Data Mining Grouping Of Drug Users By Age Using Clustering Method (Case Study: BNN Binjai City)

Drug trafficking and abuse is a very complex problem, which requires efforts to overcome it. Given that there are still many obstacles in the process of grouping drug users at the Binjai City BNN Office, for this reason the author tries to create a system to support a computerized grouping process that can help automatically classify drug users based on age, so there is an opportunity to design a grouping data mining system in it. Data mining is part of a computer-based information system that employs one or more computer learning techniques to analyze and extract knowledge automatically that is used to support grouping within an organization or a company. Clustering is a method that is applied to create a grouping data mining system to make it easier for staff to classify drug users based on age. Based on the analysis that has been done on grouping drug user data using the clustering, it is necessary to do the cluster several times to get the same results according to the first process. In this process, the process is carried out 10 times to obtain cluster. In cluster 1 which is 3 9 4, cluster 2 is 3 1 4, cluster 3 is 3 5 4 with the number of members of cluster 1 as much as 322 data, cluster 2 as much as 81 data and cluster 3 as much as 97 data.
An Analysis of Online English Learning Through Messenger Application at SMAN 1 Tinambung

The purpose of this study was to analyze the learning process and student responses to online English learning through the messenger application at SMAN 1 Tinambung, by analyzing the learning process. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection techniques were observation, interviews and documentation. Researcher took 2 classes at SMAN 1 Tinambung as research subjects, class XII MIA 4 as subjects in the learning process and XII IIS 4 total 24 students as respondents to the learning process through messenger applications. The researcher chose class XII IIS 4 as the respondent because the researcher saw that class XII IIS 4 each student had a different character and was more responsive in giving answers. The results showed that the process of learning English online through the messenger application was inefficient, meaning that the process of learning English through the messenger application could not help students understand learning through the messenger application. Furthermore, the student's response to learning English using the messenger application, from 8 questions in the interview showed that the student's response to learning English using the messenger application was inefficient because they could not understand the learning material taught through the messenger application. In this case, the researcher assessed that the online English learning process through the messenger application was inefficient in learning. In addition, students also sometimes have difficulty learning to use messenger applications.
Research on Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Multimodal Hierarchical Attention Mechanism and Genetic Neural Network

Multimodal tasks based on attention mechanism and language face numerous problems. Based on multimodal hierarchical attention mechanism and genetic neural network, this paper studies the application of image segmentation algorithm in data completion and 3D scene reconstruction. The algorithm refers to the process of concentrating attention that humans subjectively pay attention to and calculates the difference between each pixel in the genetic neural network test image in the color space and the average value of the target image, which solves the problem of static feature maps and dynamic feature maps of image sequences. In addition, in view of the problem that the number of attention enhancement feature extraction modules is too large and the parameters are too large, the recursive mechanism is used as the feature extraction branch, and new model parameters are not added when the network depth is increased. The simulation results show that the accuracy of the improved image saliency detection algorithm based on the attention mechanism reaches 89.7%, and the difference between the average value of the single-point pixel and the target image is reduced to 0.132, which further promotes the practicability and reliability of the image segmentation model.
Explainable AI for Computer Vision

Most machine learning and deep learning models lack a way of explaining and interpreting results. Due to the dynamic nature of deep learning models and increasing state-of-the-art models, the current model evaluation is based on accuracy scores. This makes machine learning and deep learning black-box models. This leads to lack of confidence in applying the model and lack of trust of the generated results. There are multiple libraries that help us explain models of structured data like SHAP and LIME. This chapter explains computer vision model outputs.
English Virtual Classroom Education---the Future of Distance English Education

It is one of the development trends of English teaching in the future to realize internet-based distance education through virtual English classroom education.The three most important features of the English virtual classroom are interactive online whiteboards, learning databases, teacher tools and controls.The software that makes the English virtual classroom run smoothly usually uses synchronous technologies such as video conferencing, web conferencing and VOIP.Building a virtual classroom project must consider relevant requirements and factors, such as: low latency considerations, equipment accessibility, and security through encryption.In English virtual classroom education, two prominent ways can be adopted are English VR virtual classroom and English mobile communication course.Moreover, many development functions in English virtual classroom education can facilitate learning and simplify the process.
An Exploration Web Based on Building Performance Interface Design

One-Web development based on building performance optimization was needed as a tool to help architects work accurately.At the same time, the web interface design for the web-based on building performance optimization should be designed according to the architects' needs and their character as users.The identification effort is obtained by basic analysis of user needs through a review of user-friendly web interface design precedents and conducting questionnaires to obtain data on the web interface.The purposes of exploration for web-based on the building performance optimization can be an informative medium in bridging architects' needs in designing according to optimization parameters for building performance with a user-friendly web interface design, to produce web interface design recommendations that suit the needs and requirements of the building the character of the architects as users.The expected result in this exploration is an alternative web interface design based on building performance optimization that was following the parameters of building performance optimization, is user-friendly, and brings out the character of its users.
Information and Digital Competence as a Means of Communication for Pupils of General Secondary Education Institution

The article is dedicated the specific features of information and digital competence as a means of communication for pupils of general secondary education institution. Various scientific approaches to the definition of «competence», «digital competence» and «information and digital competence» are analyzed. Based on the analysis of the scientific literature and relevant legal documents, the definition of «information and digital competence» is given. The concept of the New Ukrainian school and ten key competencies, the content of which requires constant development, active citizenship, social inclusion and employment and which are able to ensure personal fulfillment and lifelong success are analyzed in detail. The main aspects are disclosed of Ukrainian normative acts that determine the formation of information and digital competence, in particular the Framework of digital competence for the citizens of Ukraine are revealed. The structure of digital competence and the corresponding levels and spheres are considered and described in detail.
Sulle onde del «canto dell’antico sangue»: incipit ed explicit di <i>La figlia di Iorio</i>

The pastoral drama La figlia di Iorio (1904) is a concentrate of musical and linguistic experiments. Incipit and explicit have a very important function in it. In fact, they characterise the ‘stacchi’ or ties that characterise this text with a complex and undulating architecture, similar to a symphony. In this essay, these very important moments in the economy of tragedy are analysed.
APLIKASI GOOGLE MAPS API SISTEM INFORMASI PARIWISATA SUMATERA BARAT BERBASIS WEB

This website is used to help tourists find tourist destinations and car rentals. To create a website program using Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP). For database use PhpMyAdmin. The method used is the Unified Modeling Language (UML) method. Based on testing that has been done using BLACBOX, UAT and questionnaires. The results of this website make it easy for tourists to travel with maps that can go directly to tourist sites and make it easier for tourists to understand what facilities are in place.
Resources of regional system of secondary vocational education providing opportunities for gaining the necessary qualifications

The article is devoted to the description of the markers that determine the effectiveness of competent andon-fire mid-level specialist training. Their allocation is justified by the results of a three step monitoring study, associated with the identification of effective educational technologies and pedagogical teaching practices in secondary vocational educational institutions and the assessment of the process of integrating the resources of the regional vocational education system.
Survey Report on Cyber Crimes and Cyber Criminals Get Protected from Cyber Crimes Review Paper

International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering (A UGC Approved and indexed with DOI, ICI and Approved, DPI Digital Library) is one of the leading and growing open access, peer-reviewed, monthly, and scientific research journal for scientists, engineers, research scholars, and academicians, which gains a foothold in Asia and opens to the world, aims to publish original, theoretical and practical advances in Computer Science,Information Technology, Engineering (Software, Mechanical, Civil, Electronics & Electrical), and all interdisciplinary streams of Computing Sciences. It intends to disseminate original, scientific, theoretical or applied research in the field of Computer Sciences and allied fields. It provides a platform for publishing results and research with a strong empirical component. It aims to bridge the significant gap between research and practice by promoting the publication of original, novel, industry-relevant research.
PENGEMBANGAN EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA SISWA KELAS XI DI SMAN 1 SAMBAS

The development of web-based economic evaluation is aimed at facilitating the real situation in the field. The actual situation is the existence of technology that has been owned by students as a whole as smartphones and computers. This study aims to provide an effective media for assessment of learning. This study was conducted at Sambas Secondary School 1. This research and development, ie, examines without testing where the purpose of this development research is to find potential. The method used to find potential research and development (Research and Development) is the ADDIE method
PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN AKUNTANSI MELALUI MEDIA KOMIK DI SMK KATOLIK SANTA MARIA PONTIANAK

This research is a type of research and development in learning Accounting in High School. The development model applied consists of; 1) the need analysis phase, 2) the product design stage, 3) the production stage, 4) the validation and evaluation stages, 5) the revision stage, 6) the product testing phase, and 7) the analysis phase and the final revision. The validation phase is carried out by product validation carried out by accounting material experts, learning media experts and accounting learning practitioners, namely the Santa Maria Catholic Vocational High School accounting teacher Pontianak. The product developed was tested on 34 grade XI Santa Maria Catholic Vocational High School Pontianak. Data collection is done by questionnaire and test. Questionnaire for eligibility for experts and practitioners, opinion questionnaires and test questions addressed to students. The results of the study show that the learning media in the form of Accounting Comics is very feasible to use. In testing the learning field using accounting comics, it was successful in increasing the average student test scores. Thus, the comic-shaped learning media is very feasible to use for learning accounting at the Catholic Santa Maria Vocational High School Pontianak.