Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Historical Dynamic Modeling (Simulation Experience)

The present work "synchronizes" the achievements in various fields of natural science (mathematics, cybernetics, information theory, sociology, economics and history) to understand the modern picture of the world. The conceptual model proposed in the paper is simplified and serves to illustrate certain socioeconomic processes of the past and present. Undoubtedly, there is a "confirmation bias", since there is an element of subjectivism in every analysis. It can only be overcome by constructive criticism, not by ignoring facts, rejecting mathematical proofs and denying logical conclusions, for "Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored" ( Aldous Huxley).
Does culture influence online customer engagement of university stakeholders: pandemic perspective

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly increased the role of social media in the communication policy of educational institutions. Ensuring the effective use of social networks to communicate with target audiences requires universities to understand, among other things, the importance of cultural context for the audience’s engagement.We analyzed the engagement rates (ER) in Facebook and Instagram for the most influential universities in the Eastern Partnership (EaP) countries to determine the influence of the country’s cultural characteristics.The study examines two hypotheses. H1: Stakeholders in collectivist cultures with a high level of power distance are more likely to increase online engagement when limited in offline communication. H2: High uncertainty avoidance countries with long-term orientation will demonstrate broader social media engagement.The results showed that the dynamics of stakeholder activity in the social networks Facebook and Instagram for the most influential universities in the Eastern Partnership countries do not depend on the country’s cultural profile.Thus, we can conclude that universities can expand their presence in the digital communication space while addressing representatives of their target audiences from different countries without differentiating their communication messages. The study results also indicate the prospects for expanding remote students’ mobility programs as they will not require different approaches to effective digital communication.&#x0D; JEL classіfіcatіon: M30, M39, I20, I29
Application of improved K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm gesture recognition system in air conditioning control

Given the inconvenience of air conditioning control methods based on control panels or remote controls, the application of an improved K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm gesture recognition system based on the entropy weight method in air conditioning control is carried out. First, establish the correspondence between the ten commonly used gestures from 1 to 10 and the air conditioning control commands, then collect the gesture images from 1 to 10 through the camera, and then perform image preprocessing, gesture contour extraction, and feature calculation. In the Euclidean distance calculation process, the weight coefficient determined by the entropy weight method is added, and the trained improved KNN model is used to recognize the gesture, thereby improving the accuracy of the gesture recognition process. Simulation studies show that the accuracy of the gesture recognition system based on the improved KNN model is over 95%. This result is 9.7%-11.6% higher than that of the conventional KNN model before improvement and 11.8%-12.9% higher than the accuracy of the support vector machine algorithm (SVM) model. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the gesture recognition system based on the improved KNN algorithm is between 77.5% and 87.5%. Therefore, the method proposed in this paper has a good application prospect in air-conditioning control.
7 Memory Awareness

This section discusses optimization approaches for the efficient memory footprint reduction of machine learning algorithms that are written in the GNU R programming language. The presented optimization strategies target the memory management layer between the R interpreter and the operating system and reduce the memory overhead for large data structures by ensuring that memory will only be allocated for memory pages that are definitely required. The proposed approaches use additional information from the runtime environment, e.g., the short-term usage pattern of a memory block, to guide optimization. The evaluation is based on statistical machine learning algorithms. When the memory consumption hits the point that the OS starts to swap out memory, optimization strategies are able to speed up computation by several orders of magnitude.
Web-Based Tourism Information System as Information Media in Kepahiang District

Advances in information and communication technology today provide many conveniences for human activities in all fields. The management of data to become information that was previously complicated and took a long time to complete, becomes fast and light when done using technological facilities. As a result, human needs for technology are getting higher because it can help the effectiveness and efficiency of a job. Kepahiang is a place that stores a thousand natural beauties and diversity, such as waterfalls, hills, beautiful natural scenery and interesting and unique photo spots. On the basis of the identification of the problems that have been described above, the formulation of the problem in this study is how to make web-based tourism information system as an information medium in Kepahiang Regency. The Web-Based Tourism Information System as an Information Media in Kepahiang Regency was built using the Hypertext Prepocessor (PHP) programming language. This information system was built to facilitate the Kepahiang Regency Tourism Office in the process of conveying information and also as a place or forum for the promotion of tourism promotion places in Kepahiang Regency, so that it is more efficient and on target. .
Implementation of Blowfish Algorithm for Encryption and Decription on Android-Based QR Code

The development of technology is currently growing very rapidly which allows us to access various kinds of data and information, but there are lots of people who abuse this ability, for example phishing activities that often target data and information owned by individuals and companies. Loss of data and information is very detrimental to individuals and companies, where the data and information can be used as a tool for extortion, used as a fraud tool and even the information can be traded. The main reason for the importance of maintaining the security of information is to protect information from online crimes. One of the techniques designed to protect important and confidential information is a cryptographic technique using the Blowfish algorithm and also a QR Code which functions as second line security. where data and information that has been converted into a QR Code cannot be changed. The purpose of this study is to apply the Blowfish Algorithm for Encryption and Decryption of the QR Code into an android-based application system. The results of this study are: The blowfish algorithm can be implemented into an android-based application. Plaintext which is converted into ciphertext using the blowfish algorithm can be used as a QR Code using a QR Code generator. A QR code is up to 7089 numeric digits and 4296 alphanumeric characters. The amount of information will affect the QR Code module, so the symbols in the QR Code will become more complicated. This application has received an assessment from respondents from users with an average value (6.5) with the category of choice "agree".
Thinking Out Loud: An Invitation for Designers to Consider the Voice User Interface (VUI)

Current trends in computer-supported, digital technology point to voice activated devices and interfaces, specifically the Voice User Interface (VUI) becoming much more normalized and prevalent in places like the U.S. that make regular use of electricity and internet-facilitated computational activity.According to a survey conducted by the Pew Research Center in 2019, 45 million households in the U.S. already have at least one smart speaker, and large numbers of homes in other countries are quickly adopting similar technology.Add to this the global number of smart phone users, and users of other VUI enabled devices, and it becomes evident that using voice to interact with computationally facilitated technology has become increasingly commonplace.This context of use is reminiscent of an era in the 1980s when the use of Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) and the "whatyou-see-is-what-you-get," or "WYSIWYG," facilitated modalities of use became the main way users interacted with computers.These modalities afforded interaction designers opportunities to become effective ambassadors for ensuring that the needs and desires of those who used and would use these interfaces could be effectively met.We are currently witnessing a similarly important inflection point in the history of how humans interact with computers during which visual communicators and user experience designers have the potential to significantly affect the functionalities of VUI interactions and the operations of the devices they support.This article aims to critically analyze some key aspects of VUI as they relate to the following questions.
The Collection of Y. F. Payevsky at the Münzkabinett of Prince Bezborodko Law Lyceum in Nizhyn

The paper deals with the problems related to the processes of functioning of the Münzkabinett in Nizhyn Higher School. The focus is on the problem of filling the numismatic collection funds with new collections and individual exhibits. The object of the study is a collection of coins and medals, collected by Law Lyceum Professor J.F. Payevsky and "donated" by him to the lyceum, at the request of the management. Throughout its existence, the Münzkabinett was in the status of a non-independent institution. It had not any permanent special room, a separate staff, no funds were allocated for its maintenance. During the entire period, only one fact of allocation of funds for the purchase of new exhibits is recorded. The author concludes that during the specified period, a collection of coins and medals stored in the Münzkabinett did not play any role in the educational, educational and scientific process. However, the existence of the numismatic cabinet contributed to the prestige of the educational institution. In trying to avoid criticism from numerous officials, the Lyceum Board was to buy a private collection in order to increase numismatic exposure. The purchased collection did not solve the task and did not turn the Münzkabinett into a separate, independent research institution. The collection, which J. Payevsky collected for many years was eventually partially lost. The items of the collection were not rare, although it included a number of interesting and valuable exhibits. The existence of a separate description of this collection allows the researchers to partially reproduce its contents, to find out the time of its purchase and its fate. Payevsky himself, who did not want to donate his collection without any payment to the Lyceum Münzkabinett, was very quickly retired.
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES: THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE URGENCY AND EMERGENCY MOBILE CARE SERVICE PROFESSIONALS

Objective: to assess the interest, access and knowledge of the Urgency and Emergency Mobile Care Service professionals in relation to Information and Communication Technologies in such service. Method: a descriptive and cross-sectional study conducted with Urgency and Emergency Mobile Care Service professionals (physicians, nurses, nursing technicians and drivers) in September and October 2020 in the Northwest region of the state of Paraná, Brazil. The data were collected through a structured instrument and analyzed by means of descriptive statistics. Results: of the 30 participants, 80% reported access only to a simple cell phone, and 86.7% believed in the viability of a computerized system to assist in care provision and in the improvement of the response time for the event. Conclusion: despite the technological deficit in the service researched and dissatisfaction of its professionals, they wish for technologies to streamline care, thus reducing the response time for the event. Thus, the results can support management of the services and bring about positive contributions to the SAMU team professional practice.
Actual Problems of the Development of Higher Education and Science in Russia under Sanction Pressure

The main problems in the field of higher education and science related to risks, which became especially relevant after the start of a special military operation and the sanctions pressure of a number of Western countries, are analyzed. Two groups of risks, such as “technological” and “ideological” are distinguished. Technological risks are associated with the use of foreign software products and educational platforms (Zoom, MS-Teams) in the educational process, which are characterized by unstable work and a lack of security that allows interfering with the course of an online lesson. Ideological risks are due to the fact that educational products integrated into the Russian education system are ideologically objectionable to Western moderators serving these platforms and can be removed overnight. The danger of absolutization of ratings, scientometric indicators (impact factor; h-index), the existing system of international rating of Russian universities and research teams is shown.
Dissemination of Fake News and Information Disorder in Malaysia: A descriptive analysis

Dissemination of fake news and information disorder became more apparent in Malaysia since the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the factors of dissemination of fake news and information disorder which would help curbing the unhealthy practice from spreading in the society. No study on this issue was found. Quantitative methodology was adopted 303 respondents in the Klang Valley participated in the survey. Findings show that rules must be spelled out in detail to encounter the problem. Demographic and culture, knowledge and awareness are essential too. It is recommended that information and digital literacy must be inculcated to enable the society encountering fake news and information disorder. Keywords: Fake news; Information disorder; Dissemination; Malaysia. eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behavior Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioral Researchers on Asians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behavior Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning &amp; Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Traditions and Innovations in Career Guidance Work of Railway Universities

Systematic career guidance counselling work organized by a higher education institution is a prerequisite for attracting highly motivated applicants who have consciously made their professional choice. The need to increase the visibility of educational institutions among Russian applicants, form mechanisms for talent selection, introduce digital tools for promoting educational products, and improve the quality of targeted training, actualize the need to bring career guidance to a new development level, while maintaining the best traditions and using the potential of innovative solutions. The aim of the study was to assess the current state of career guidance work of higher education institutions of railway profile with schoolchildren and applicants and to identify possible ways to improve it. The theoretical basis of the study consists of the works of domestic and foreign specialists, revealing the essence and content of career guidance work of universities. The methodological basis is the system-activity approach. General scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalization, classification) are used as theoretical research methods, traditional and content analysis of documents is used to collect empirical information. The study made it possible to identify traditional and innovative forms and methods of career guidance, as well as the main factors that determine the nature and specifics of career guidance programs implemented by universities of the railway profile. The authors come to the conclusion that the career guidance work carried out at the universities of Railway Transport the main provisions of the Concept of training personnel for the transport complex until 2035. Thus, along with the traditional, innovative formats of career guidance activities are implemented, but reserves for the use of «new media», networking, artificial intelligence technologies, virtual and augmented reality, and gamification in the process of career guidance.
Translations and Transcreations of Advertising Posts on Twitter and Instagram: Netflix in Spanish

Us-based Netflix has become one of the most powerful video streaming service around the world. Currently, social media, especially Twitter and Instagram, provide companies and brands like Netflix, a chance to reach their audience directly. This is why the company often uses these media for advertising purposes. This article aims to analyze translation strategies and transcreations used by Netflix in their Twitter and Instagram accounts in Spanish, and to compare both versions to assess some potential differences on the strategies used. To do that, 26 messages posted in both social media throughout the first half of 2018, were taken and descriptively analyzed. The results suggest that the translation strategies used in Spain are different from those used in their Latin profile, which resort more often to transcreation. Also, we noticed that while Twitter is preferred to launch new products, while Instagram is used as a means to establish them among their audience.
Inventory Accounting Information System Design at PT Mitra Produk Dagang, Jakarta, Indonesia

This study aims to design a merchandise inventory accounting information system at PT Mitrahasil Dagang. PT Mitrahasil Dagang is a trading company, but since its establishment PT Mitrahasil Dagang does not have a trading goods inventory accounting information system. This causes PT Mitrahasil Dagang to experience problems with information regarding the type and quantity of merchandise in the warehouse that does not match the data in the Accurate system and hinders the sales process. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative using primary and secondary data sources as well as data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show, the constraints experienced by PT Mitrahasil Dagang occurred because the company did not have sufficient human resources and incomplete documents in operational implementation, as well as the absence of clear procedures regarding the receipt and release of merchandise inventory in the warehouse. Based on these constraints, this study produced a series of merchandise inventory accounting information systems including procedures for receiving, issuing and stock taking for PT Mitrahasil Dagang.
A touch of edtech to create “compelling” blended learning environments

It is true that current technological advancement has a great influence on the lives of individuals in the world. This advancement inevitably brought their use to education. When the undeniable importance of learning and teaching English is taken into consideration, one of the most important concerns of English language education may be creating compelling input in learning environments. In this sense, the increasing popularity of mobile technologies as well as technology use for educational purposes has attracted serious attention in terms of questioning their effects in various settings for language education. Therefore, this study investigates whether Web 2.0 tools like Edmodo would support English classes in a way to form compelling input in blended learning environments and whether it would have an impact on high school students’ overall academic performance and most specifically speaking performance. The mixed methods research design was used to collect data so data came from a needs analysis, Oxford Placement Test (OPT), Key English Test (KET) and student follow-up interviews. The data were analysed by using descriptive analysis techniques and t-tests. The results of the study suggest that despite the possible other factors affecting the overall results at the end of the intervention, it is still possible to claim the benefits of using Web 2.0 tools in creating compelling blended learning environments in English language education.
Temperature Influence on the Optical Properties, Attenuation Coefficient, and Total Molecular Cross Section of Dhunge Dhara Drinking Water

This work aims to measure the different parameters of Dhunge Dhara water (DDW) such as absorbance, transmittance, mass attenuation coefficient (MAC), and molecular cross section (MCS) and experimentally compare the obtained values with those of pure water (PW) at various temperatures (5 °C to 90 °C) using a theremino spectrometer.Observation shows that the parameters vary with temperature and wavelength.The transmittance of DDW ranges from 18% to 85% and absorbance of the same ranges from 0.09 Au to 0.7 Au.Meanwhile, the transmittance of PW ranges from 40% to 98% and the absorbance of the same ranges from 0.09 Au to 0.39 Au.The MAC of PW ranges from 0.02 cm 2 g -1 to 0.6 cm 2 g -1 , and that for DDW ranges from 0.2 cm 2 g -1 to 1.1 cm 2 g -1 at 30 °C.The MCS of PW ranges from 0.1 × 10 -23 2 to 2.7 × 10 -23 2 , and that of DDW ranges from 0.9 × 10 -23 2 to 5.5 × 10 -23 2 at 30 °C.In conclusion, DDW has an extremely high amount of impurities and total dissolved solids and is recommended to be filtered prior to use (drinking and cooking).
Wallets and Gateways

The ability for users to interact with the Ethereum blockchain is made possible by a piece of software or hardware known as a wallet. Users have the ability to manage their accounts on blockchain networks like Bitcoin or Ethereum through the usage of wallets. With an account on Ethereum, one can participate on the Ethereum blockchain network, such as by performing transactions on it.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis PBL Berbantuan PhET Simulation untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA pada Materi Getaran dan Gelombang di MTs Negeri 1 Bantul

This study aims to analyze the implementation of learning and improve student learning outcomes through the development of PBL-based LKPD assisted by PhET Simulation on vibration and wave materials. This study used the LKPD development design with two experiments. The results of this study provide data on the implementation of learning at the first and second meetings with a percentage of 100% with very good criteria. The results of students' responses to this learning obtained a score of 8.94 with a high category. The improvement in cognitive learning outcomes in vibrational materials with the Gain-score calculation at the first meeting was 0.35 increased to 0.56. At the second meeting the wave material entered the moderate category, with the interpretation of the effectiveness of N-Gain at a percentage of 56-75 categories quite effective. Improved learning on the affective aspect, the experimental results at the first meeting obtained an average of 75.0 rising to 86.3 at the second meeting. The results of the observation of student activities with an average score of 88.22 at the first meeting increased to 88.33 at the second meeting with excellent student activity criteria. PBL-Based LKPD Assisted PhET Simulation can be applied to students at the Tsanawiyah madrasah level.