Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
SYSTEMATIC LITERATUR RIVIEW: ASESMEN KOMPETENSI MINIMUM (AKM) PADA DOMAIN BILANGAN

The Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) is an assessment designed to measure the literacy and numeracy skills needed by all students in developing themselves and actively participating in society and to prepare students to face the 21st century. The urgency of developing math learning outcomes assessment questions by teachers or educators it is deemed necessary to prepare students to face various literacy tests both on a national and international scale. This development resulted in a variation of 4 items for number content with ascientific, cultural, and personal context. The questions developed are in the form of multiple choice and complex multiple choice which ask for evidence/reasons in answering the questions. The questions developed are valid based on the validity of the content carried out by fellow teachers. This development provides a variety of AKM practice questions and initial ideas for developing meaningful assessment of learning outcomes in a particular context.
Ready for Robot Assistance? Exploring Gender Influences on Service Robot Adoption in Luxury vs. Economy Hotels

The hospitality and service industries have rapidly integrated advanced robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) to elevate guest service, assist human staff, and provide unique experiences. During the COVID-19 pandemic, this trend accelerated as hotels particularly adopted technology-oriented services to meet stringent health and safety standards. Despite the evolution of consumption behaviors and preferences, a gap remains in understanding guests’ service preferences, specifically concerning the acceptance of service robots in the post pandemic hotel sector. In response, this study examines the role of gender in adopting service robots following the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings indicate that different hotel segments influence guests’ attitudes toward service robot adoption. Furthermore, the pandemic has shifted the perceptions of female hotel guests regarding service robots, making them more receptive to such services in luxury hotels, particularly when there are pronounced health and safety concerns.
Joe Smith’s Ethical Dilemma: Apex Energy Group (A Critical Incident)

This critical incident case examines an ethical dilemma faced by Joe Smith, an accounting professional for Apex Energy Group. Joe was the liaison between the accountants and the Information Technology department. This case details Joe’s actions when he discovers he has access to a sensitive data file and the ramifications to Joe, his superiors and fellow coworkers. Individuals are allowed to analyze decisions that were made and provide an ethical alternative by analyzing what Joe and Apex Energy Group’s responsibilities were and to whom and how the situation should have been handled.
Privacy Considerations of Location Tracking in Social Welfare Applications

COVID-19 rapidly spread worldwide starting in December 2019, reaching its peak during the first quarter of 2021. As of October 28, 2021, COVID-19 deaths have surpassed 5,000,000 globally, with the highest death tolls in the United States, Brazil, and India. Governments scrambled to combat the pandemic using various techniques, including social welfare and pandemic tracking applications. This scramble accelerated the progress of the digital revolution through the proliferation of numerous social welfare applications worldwide. These applications are used for tracking vaccination status, contact tracing, social distancing, symptoms, and positive cases, as well as for enforcing quarantine and lockdown policies and detecting violations. Artificial intelligence and other technology advances raise concerns about security, privacy, and equity since many of these applications work with personal information from one’s health records, employment information, and location data. This paper examines such applications in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Kingdom of Bahrain, and the United States. Develop best practices that can be followed to enhance the security of and equitable access to social applications.
Traditional Cultural Learning System for Batak Toba Wedding Using Multimedia Approach

Indonesia is a country with diverse cultures. Indonesia comprises numerous tribes, including Batak Toba. The Batak Toba people actively practice their traditional rituals, including wedding ceremonies. Their traditional wedding ceremony involves several rituals, symbols, and attributes with different meanings. Today, learning resources for traditional rituals, attributes, and others can be accessed through experts’ knowledge, video tutorials, and scientific journal. However, all sources have failed to attract attention. Thus, only a few generations are concerned and interested in studying culture. And threatens the dissappear of cultural experts. The research objective is to develop a system based on a multimedia approach that provides learning materials about the traditional rituals of the Batak Toba wedding ceremony. The multimedia development life cycle method is used for system development. Based on the research result show that 90% responded easier to understand the content.
Letter Gloves Media with Storytelling : Effect on Letter Recognition in Children in Kindergarten Pekanbaru

Language is a verbal communication medium that humans use to interact with each other. Basically, early childhood language development includes four developments, namely listening, speaking, reading, writing, and recognizing letters by reading. The purpose of this study was to find out how much influence the letter glove media has on the ability to recognize letters in children aged 4-5 years in Kindergarten. This type of research is experimental research using a one group design with pretest and posttest through observation sheets. From the results of the research and from the discussion, it was concluded that the ability to recognize children's letters before being given treatment through the media of letter gloves with the storytelling method was considered low, this was seen from the individual categories of children, namely 20 children who were categorized as medium 25%, low 75%, and high 0%. After going through the letter glove media with the storytelling method, the child's ability to imprint letters increased, namely 60% Medium was categorized as high, 40% was categorized as medium and no children were in the low category.
THE USE OF SHOW AND TELL METHOD TO IMPROVE STUDENTS SPEAKING ABILITY

This study examines the application of the Show and Tell learning method on the "Who People Are" Material in improving the Speaking Skills of second-semester students of the Islamic Education Study Program of STAI Ma'arif Magetan. The approach used is a qualitative approach and the type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The data analysis technique used is the qualitative data analysis technique. This research was conducted in May-June 2023 with 32 students. Based on data obtained during the implementation of Cycle I and Cycle II that the results of research in Cycle I showed sufficient categories, and there was a rapid increase in Cycle II which showed good categories and achieved predetermined indicators. The conclusion of this study stated that the application of the Show and tell learning method in the "Who People Are" Material was working well in improving the Speaking Skills of second-semester students of the Islamic Education Study Program STAI Ma'arif Magetan.
The Negative Effect and Consequences of Employee Turnover on the Saudi Oil and Gas Companies

The oil and gas sector in Middle East is facing many challenges regarding employee turnover especially in (DLPS) company. Employee turnover leads to reduce the employee's performance and productivity. Moreover, employee turnover also affects the organizational performance in general. High rates of employees' turnover cause many challenges to the organizations. Employee turnover has escalated to 14.2% in 2018 (DPLS, 2018). Likewise, many companies keep long service and loyal) employees intact while there are also other types of employees who leave their organization. The main idea behind choosing this topic is to address the reasons that cause the high rate of employees’ turnover and how to solve the issue. Moreover, the researcher aimed to investigate in depth the concept of how reward system and training could improve employee retention. To make this action researcher done, the researcher gathered data in questionnaire form (30 questionnaires) from previous and existed employees at DLPS Company and made five (5) interviews with departments managers to get valid data to build the study on. The results showed that, most of the targeted sample were not satisfied about their wages and the working time. In addition, due to the analysis of the quantitative and qualitative data, there is positive relationship between the hypotheses and the high rate of employees’ turnover.
Evaluating Appropriateness of Speech Act of Criticizing by Indonesian EFL Learners: A Pragmatic Comprehension Study

Adequate pragmatic competence, or the ability to use language in a social context appropriately, is essential for successful communication, particularly across cultures and societies. Many previous studies in appropriateness focused on speech act production, pragmatic development, and rater evaluations, but only a few investigated pragmatic comprehension. Therefore, this current research attempts to investigate EFL learners' comprehension of the appropriateness of criticism speech acts and the foundation that EFL learners consider in evaluating appropriateness. This study involved 20 EFL learners as participants. The study used a questionnaire with DCTs and open-ended questions to elicit the data. The findings revealed that EFL learners could understand the appropriateness of criticism speech acts They could indicate which utterances were associated with appropriateness or inappropriateness by considering various criteria such as politeness, power and social distance, linguistic forms, strategies, intentions, reasoning, and settings. This research has implications for English learning in that teachers should promote appropriateness as an important aspect of pragmatic competence to EFL learners so that they can use language appropriately to communicate in the target language.
The Correlation Between Senior High School Students’ Personality Types and Writing Cerkak Ability

Students' personality types are thought to have a correlation with Cerkak's writing ability, and students with introverted personality types are thought to have better Cerkak's writing ability. This study aimed to determine the correlation between personality types and Cerkak's writing ability in class X students at a public senior high school in Gombong. This study used a correlational research design with a sample of 35 students. The sampling technique was carried out using the cluster random sampling technique. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and writing tests. Data writing tests analysis was performed by using regression and correlation. Data observation and interviews were performed by using qualitative descriptive. The results showed that personality type and the results of writing cerkak had a very strong correlation with a correlation coefficient of 0.874, and students with introverted personality types had better cerkak writing abilities than students with extroverted personality types. In this study, personality type has effect of 49.4% on the results of writing cerkak and the remaining 50.6% is influenced by factors not examined in this study. Hence, a correlation exists between personality type and cerkak writing ability in grade X students, with introverted children demonstrating superior writing skills compared to their extroverted counterparts.
Efektifitas Larutan ZnSO4 33% dan Sukrosa 33% Pada Pemeriksaan Soil Transmitted Helminth Menggunakan Metode Flotasi Sentrifugasi

Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) infection is an infection caused by Ascaris lumbricoides worms, Ancylostoma duodenale worms, Necator americanus worms, and Trichuris trichiura worms. Transmission of infection occurs through soil media containing feces contaminated with STH worm eggs. STH worm infection can be identified by qualitative and semi-quantitative stool examination. Stool qualitative examination consists of the direct slide method (native), the flotation method, and the sedimentation method. This study aims to see the effectiveness of 33% ZnSO4Â solution and 33% sucrose solution in examining STH worm eggs in the centrifugation flotation method. This study began by collecting feces samples; then the samples were identified by using the flotation centrifugation method. The solutions used in this method were 33% ZnSO4 solution and 33% sucrose solution. The data obtained were analyzed by using the Mann-Whitney test. There were 35 stool samples identified. The examination results obtained 13 positive samples of Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs in 33% ZnSO4Â solution and 1 positive sample in 33% sucrose solution, and the results of the Mann Whitney test obtained Asymp. Sig &lt;0.05. Therefore, there is a significant difference between the 33% ZnSO4 solution and the 33% sucrose solution. In conclusion, the most effective solution used in the flotation method is 33% ZnSO4.Â Â Â Keywords: Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infection, Centrifugation Flotation, 33% ZnSO4 Solution, 33% Sucrose Solution
Deteksi Mata Katarak Berdasarkan Tekstur Gray Gray Level Co-Ocurrence Matrix Dengan Metode Self Organizing Map

Cataracts are a common eye problem in Indonesia. Untreated cataracts are the main cause of blindness and the most dominant vision impairment in Indonesia among people over 50 years old, with a proportion reaching 77.7%. Regular eye examinations are necessary to prevent cataracts, but there are obstacles due to the availability of equipment and the cost of eye examinations. Therefore, an efficient and effective cataract detection system is needed. This study aims to detect cataracts in the eyes by utilizing a dataset of eyes from the internet. This research uses RGB and HSV feature extraction combined with the GLCM extraction method. The Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) method describes the spatial relationship between pixel intensities in an image. With the GLCM matrix, texture information can be extracted from eye images. The Self Organizing Map (SOM) method performs learning based on feature extraction obtained from previously labeled eye images. Based on the test results, this study successfully detects cataract and normal eyes. With the greatest accuracy achieved in the comparison of 80% training data and 20% test data with dimension size = [2 2] and maximum iterations of 100, the highest accuracy of 90% was obtained.
How VIRTUE-BOOK Improves Integrity and Recovers Learning Loss for Elementary School Students

Digital-based learning media plays a vital role in improving the quality of student character and post-COVID-19 learning. This research aimed to explain how VIRTUE-BOOK improves integrity and recovers learning loss for elementary school students. This research is a research and development (RD) with the ADDIE model. This research focuses on the implementation (I) and evaluation (E) stages. The research was carried out from August to September 2022. Implementation was carried out through a quasi-experiment with the subject of 3rd-grade elementary school students. There were 15 students for each of the experimental and control classes. Data collection used questionnaires (scales) and tests. Data analysis was performed by calculating the percentage of increasing the integrity index and decreasing learning loss, then calculating its effectiveness using MANOVA with a significance level of 5% (0,05); N-Gain test; and effect size test. The results of this research indicate that the digital fairytale book "VIRTUE-BOOK" can (1) increase the students' integrity index by 49,5% on the core values of integrity, namely honesty, responsibility, and discipline; (2) decrease the learning gap between what the students have learned and what the students were expected to learn (learning loss) by 116%; and (3) be effective in those improvement and recovery based on the results of the independent t-test, paired t-test, MANOVA test, N-Gain test, and effect size test. Therefore, it is concluded that VIRTUE-BOOK can improve students' integrity by increasing the integrity index and recovering the learning loss among students by decreasing the learning gap.
Innovation in Aviation Education: Development of a Web-Based Flight Simulator Management System (FSMS) at Pilot Academy

The main objective of this study is to optimise the documentation process for simulator administration in compliance with regulatory norms. This will allow both the simulator administrator and operations administrator to efficiently strategize the utilisation of the simulator, while also providing management with easy access to documented results. The research methodology utilized in this investigation is the ADDIE research model, which encompasses Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The results of this research illustrate that the Flight Simulator Management System (FSMS) information system operates effectively, incorporating various menu pages. These menu pages include a dashboard, simulator schedule, simulator checklist, simulator log book, simulator maintenance, simulator malfunction, reports, database summary, cadet data, flight instructor data, and user data. The results of the validation of the three experts have an average value of 3.41 or are classified as good criteria. These results are obtained by looking at the usability aspect with an average value of 3.27, while the design aspect obtains an average value of 3.53, and the operational aspect obtains an average value of 3.44. the validation results of ten users have an average value of 3.37 or are classified as good criteria. These results were obtained by looking at the truth aspect with an average value of 3.30, while the effectiveness aspect obtained an average value of 3.34 and the operational aspect received an average value of 3.47.
Contrastive Analysis of Concord in Arabic, English, and Indonesian

Recognizing the differences in concord among languages will be very important to avoid mistakes in using these languages because concord errors are the most common errors in language use. This article was a contrastive study of concord in Arabic, English, and Indonesian, and the implication of teaching the languages. Through contrastive analysis, the grammatical concord system of the languages was compared to determine the similarities, differences, and teaching implications. Library research was used through a qualitative method. The data was taken mainly from Arabic, English, and Indonesian grammar books. The results showed that the concord in Arabic and English was grammatical, while in Indonesian, it was notional. The element of concord in Arabic was more complex, comprising phrases and clauses, and consisting of five features: person, number, gender, definiteness, and case markers. Meanwhile, the English concord occured on the clause domain of person and number, differing from that of Indonesian which was based on meaning. This study provided an incentive to foreign language tutors, especially, Arabic and English tutors, to develop strategies in helping students master concord and avoid grammatical errors.
A Study of North Korea's Policy Change Through Big Data Analysis

This study analyzes “on the spot guidance” articles in Rodong Sinmun using text mining and network analysis. By analyzing the characteristics of the policies under Kim Jong-il and Kim Jong-un, and the extent to which they were linked, we determined the extent to which the policies under Kim Jong-un were inherited from the policies of Kim Jong-il’s government. Data was drawn from Rodong Sinmun archives from July 8, 1994, the date of Kim Il Sung's death, to November 24, 2020 and included articles with “on the spot guidance” in the title. Under both Kim Jong-il and Kim Jong-un, the main keywords from these articles were related to solving food problems, industrial development, and advancing science and technology. North Korea’s fundamental policy emphasis was consistent from the Kim Jong-il period to the Kim Jong-un period, though the details of the policies differed depending on the supreme leader.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Open-ended Berbantuan Liveworksheets pada Materi Segiempat dan Segitiga untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Kelas VII MTs

Efforts to improve students' creative thinking skills can be done in several ways, one of which is through the development of teaching materials in the form of an open-ended based E-LKPD. The purpose of this study was to find out the process of developing open-ended based E-LKPD, to find out the feasibility and practicality of open-ended based E-LKPD, and to find out students' creative thinking skills after using open-ended based E-LKPD. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The development of teaching materials in the form of an open-ended based E-LKPD assisted by liveworksheets in the process uses the ADDIE development model namely analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. (2) The resulting E-LKPD is categorized as feasible, with an average percentage of 85.5%. (3) The practicality of the E-LKPD is obtained from a user response questionnaire, obtaining a total percentage of all aspects of 81% with very practical criteria. (4) Students' ability to think creatively after participating in learning using the developed open-ended based E-LKPD is in the creative category.
Using correspondence analysis and log-linear models to investigate the factors affecting cardiovascular disease

Cardiovascular disease is the main cause of mortality in the World. This issue has seriously alarmed governments of developed and developing countries both. Diseases related to the heart play a role as the highest risk for human health. There are many factors contributing to the development of these diseases including poor diet, sedentary lifestyle, high blood pressure and hypertension. In this paper, we present a study of the influence of different factors by the correspondence analysis and log-linear models to deal with prediction of cardiovascular disease development. A survey has been conducted amongst affected people of different age groups, gen-der, and various education levels. Based on this data, we could determine which group would beat the higher risk leading to the cardiovascular disease. It should be noted that all participants were suffering from cardiovascular disease either slightly or seriously. Our findings show that women are at higher risk than men being affected by cardiovascular disease. Moreover, different factors such as smoking, high cholesterol level, physical inactivity and poor diet contribute significantly to the possibility for this disease. Via our analyses, we also can obtain a better comprehension of the data structure and better interpretation of the results by combining two approach-es (correspondence analysis and log-linear models). Also, it is concluded that correspondence analysis allows us to find the strong correlations between involving variables. That could lead to the conception of prognostic and biomechanical models using the inter-correlations between variables and building a good structure of big data in the future.