Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Manajemen Sekolah Terintegrasi Berbasis Sistem Informasi di Sumatera Utara

This study aims to analyze the application of an integrated information system in educational institutions, and the impact of the application of an education management information system on ethics and society. This research was conducted in three different locations, namely Medan City, Binjai City, and Asahan Regency. This research uses qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study explain that the application of an integrated information system developed by PT. Engineering Technology Metromatics uses the edulink application. This application is a school management-based application that can help educational institutions to create a learning environment and management activities to be more effective and efficient. By using this information system application, all data about the development of students will be recorded digitally, so that the actions that will be taken by teachers or parents/guardians of students in dealing with student problems can be about the substance of the problems faced by students. Through this information system, the track record of students will be clearly identified, so that actions in solving student problems can be carried out on target, effectively and efficiently. This application has a positive impact on teachers, especially in identifying and recording all attitudes and attitude assessments so that they can be the basis for developing student attitudes.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE BAGI GURU-GURU MAN DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG

The use of online learning tools has been urgent due to covid-19 pandemic. The tools have become primary needs in teaching and learning especially in English teaching. This program aimed at conducting training and workshop to use online learning tools for English teachers of Madrasah Aliyah in Jombang regency, East Java. The workshop was done via zoom meeting because offline meeting was not allowed during the pandemic. The first topic presented in the established workshop was about how technology transform education. The next topics were more specific ones; they were about utilizing online learning tools and project based learning to teach the four skills in English. There were 148 participants attending the workshop. According to te participants, the most interesting topics during the workshop were about the use of story jumper to teach writing and how to make podcast to teach speaking.
Determination of the optimum power point in photovoltaic panels using the Liu &Jordan model considering fuzzy variables

&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; This document focuses on solar energy generation, specifically on the optimum point of power delivered by the photovoltaic panel. To reach the end of the study, it is necessary to develop a mathematical model, which must be followed sequentially; it is based initially on the solar model of Liu &amp; Jordan, which allows a study of the amount of incident irradiance on an inclined surface. Followed by dirt as a diffuse variable, how it affects the panel. In addition, climatic variables such as temperature and humidity are considered, variables necessary to obtain the optimum power point. The proposed mathematical model aims to determine the inclination and orientation of the highest solar radiation capture on an inclined surface. Additionally, how to minimize losses due to dirt and climatic variables as they affect their impact on the efficiency of the panel. Finally, based on the aforementioned parameters, results are shown under three considerations: for the data obtained by the UPS meters, inclination and orientation obtained with a compass and inclinometer, the result calculated under the current conditions of the site and finally the calculation under optimum conditions, this determines the optimum power point.&#x0D;
Performance Impact of Type-I Virtualization on a NewSQL Relational Database Management System

For more than 40 years, the relational database management system (RDBMS) and the atomicity, consistency, isolation, durability (ACID) transaction guarantees provided through its use have been the standard for data storage.The advent of Big Data created a need for new storage approaches that led to NoSQL technologies, which rely on basic availability, soft-state, eventual consistency (BASE) transactions.Over the last decade, NewSQL RDBMS technology has emerged, providing the benefits of RDBMS ACID transaction guarantees and the performance and scalability of NoSQL databases.The reliance on virtualization in IT has continued to grow, but an investigation of current academic literature identified a void regarding the performance impact of virtualization of NewSQL databases.To help address the lack of research in this area, a quantitative experimental study was designed and carried out to answer the central research question, "What is the performance impact of Type-I virtualization on a NewSQL RDBMS?" VMware ESXi virtualization software, NuoDB RDBMS, and OLTP-Bench software were used to execute a mixed-load benchmark.Performance metrics were collected comparing bare metal and virtualized environments, and the data analyzed statistically to evaluate five hypotheses related to CPU utilization, memory utilization, disk and network input-output (I/O) rates, and database transactions per second.Findings indicated a negative performance impact on CPU and memory utilization, as well as network I/O rates.Performance improvements were noted in disk I/O rates and database transactions-per-second.
Augmenting BERT with CNN for Multiple Choice Question Answering

Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) answering is a strenuous task intended to determine the right answer from a set of given options. It demands a deep semantic understanding of the question, answer, and knowledge. In this article, we present a Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) based model extended with Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) to answer complex multiple-choice questions. Given an article and a MCQ, the model selects the correct option by ranking each question-option tuple. The proposed CNN based model uses question-option tuple as input to perform better than Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM) based baselines by 22.7 for the Textbook Question Answering (TQA) [1] and SciQ [2] datasets.
DATA ANALYTICS TECHNOLOGY IN UNITED STATE

Data analysis is a process of inspecting data to identify patterns and relationships among the data.In data mining, this involves making inferences by examining how the data is organized, how the results relate to past data, and how the results relate to the knowledge base.A data mining analysis might be focused on the following important aspects of data analysis: Data structure (Data collection and tabulation).Data science is an interdisciplinary field that has both theoretical and practical aspects to it, including its use of data, data science's role in the world of science and engineering, how its applications are integrated and how it provides solutions to problems.Data science and analytics are based on two concepts:(1) the collection and analysis of data, and (2) the abstraction and manipulation of data.Data processing is evolving rapidly.Over the past five years, companies have spent billions of dollars to build teams of the best IT people, and by collecting zettabytes of data and running them through clever algorithms, catching meaningful signals among the noise.And here and there it bears fruit: data is starting to change our world in such dissimilar areas as text translation, retail, healthcare, and basketball.There are success stories, but there are also a lot of companies that still do not receive great benefits from their analytics.Clear and balanced approaches to information processing do not guarantee the practical value of the entire process: it fails at the last stage, when it comes time to explain the analysts' findings to decision-makers.
Pengaruh Penerapan Teknologi dalam Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Pengendalian Internal terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan

The quality of the financial statements is the basis for being able to assess the company's financial position, so that from the results of the analysis the interested parties make a decision. Accounting Information Systems are very helpful in preparing financial reports, but in the process there needs to be a control system and must understand the business flow so that appropriate and quality financial reports are formed. Based on the results of the f test, it is known that the significance value for the effect of X1 and X2 simultaneously on Y is equal to 0.000 &lt;0.05 and the F value is 24.784&gt; F table 3.06, so it can be concluded that there is an influence between the Accounting Information System and internal control with quality. Financial statements, which means that there is an effect of the independent variable X1 and the independent variable X2 simultaneously on variable Y.
Extended researchers. Towards ameta social human beings.

Extended reality (XR) technologies, particularly those derived from virtual reality (VR), offer promising alternatives in so far as they foster new social contexts that must be analyzed and systematized. The virtual world-centered Metaverse began to spotlight educational and social interaction, with possibilities to break the boundaries between real-world and virtual spaces that help escape from isolation constraints. The necessity for alternative solutions became evident in times of isolation, where physical interactions were limited. In July 2021, during the restrictions imposed by the Covid 19 pandemic, researchers from the University of Porto in Portugal created a virtual event called “Surviving a Ph.D: Tec and Arts Experiences,” aimed at helping doctoral students face the challenges of conducting lengthy and sometimes solitary investigations. The emotional problem related to the isolation of investigators was already evident in previous research, and the pandemic scenario served as an even greater warning to professionals such as scientists, in which alternative contact solutions are very welcome. To achieve the purpose, a three-dimensional virtual environment was developed, among other things, that allowed providing, in addition to presentations and discussion panels, an immersive experience to promote an instance of dialogue and discussion around the problems that occurred in doctoral programs. Attendees were invited to participate in scheduled activities in an environment developed in Mozilla Hubs, a web open-source platform that allows creating multi-user virtual spaces under a first-person game mechanic. The scenarios produced (also called rooms) sought to reflect the idea of isolation by incorporating the imaginary of four interconnected islands, which were developed in the Spoke editor provided by Mozilla. These islands housed a particular activity in a specific virtual space (Lobby, Conference Area, Culture and Leisure, and Food for thought area). Likewise, the participants had to choose an avatar with which they could visit the facilities provided for the event. The results showed that, unlike those platforms that we could consider linear, such as Zoom, Google Meet, or even YouTube, where interactions occur sequentially, virtual environments promote group relationships that can occur simultaneously and asynchronously. Likewise, positive effects were observed in the registered impressions of concurrent visitors from twenty-three countries worldwide from five continents, who evaluated the rooms as modern, innovative, fun, and friendly. In this article, we expose the antecedents, the methodology, and the results of this experience to contribute to the systematized knowledge around these new information technologies that, from the Metaverse, invite us to rethink ourselves as social beings.
APPLICATION OF STAD COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TO INCREASE STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES IN SOCIAL SCIENCE SUBJECT

This study aims to improve social studies learning outcomes for the fifth-grade students of SDN 15 Cakranegara in the 2018-2019 school year, totaling 28 people, consisting of 12 boys and 16 girls. The research method used is: Cooperative Learning Model Type Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) with data collection techniques in the form of observation and evaluation tests, then analyzed qualitatively by comparing the success rates between cycles. The results of this study indicate an increase in the number of students who complete learning or get a score of 70, namely 22 students in the first cycle to 25 students in the second cycle. An increase also occurred in the average value of the evaluation test given after the learning process was over, namely: 75 in the first cycle, to 83 in the second cycle. While the percentage of student learning completeness in each cycle, which is 79% in the first cycle, increased to 89% in the second cycle. In addition, the application of this method can also increase the activities of teachers and students which increase from cycle I to cycle II. This is evidenced by the percentage of teacher activity which increased from 75% in the first cycle to 87% in the second cycle. Increased student activity is indicated by 65% ​​in the first cycle, to 81% in the second cycle. The cooperative learning model of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type can improve the social studies learning achievement of fifth graders at SDN 15 Cakranegara for the 2018-2019 school year.
The Trend of Segmentation for Arabic Handwritten Touching Characters

The paper is a comprehensive study of existing research trends in the sector of Arabic language, with a focus on state-of-the-art methods to illustrate the existing condition of various theory in that sector, with the goal of facilitating the adaptation and extension of prior ones into new systems and applications.In the Arabic alphabet, there are 28 letters.Depending on its place in the word, every Arabic letter has over one shape; a single character may have from one to four shapes.The Touching between character and the Overlapping occurred in the handwritten.Historical documents contained a massive knowledge and culture.There are many old books that need to be converted into readable format.Which would take a long time if humans converted it.However, the main problem is the lack of research in Arabic Handwritten especially for segmentation of touching characters.Thus, current trends of the segmentation techniques are investigated to identify the current state-of-the art of segmenting touching characters in other domains for constructing enhance techniques for Arabic touching characters.In this paper, it reviewed approaches for the segmentation of the touching characters.This paper presents the trend of approaches for the recognition process and segmentation of Arabic handwritten touching characters.In this paper, it highlighted the strength of each technique, the method used, and the drawback of the techniques.Based on the outcome, this will provide a good foundation for constructing a better technique for segmentation of Arabic touching characters, especially from the degraded documents.
Analisis Efektivitas pada Pengelolaan Kas Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah di MI At-Taqwa Cijeruk

The BOS Fund is a funding assistance for schools which is a government program to assist schools in funding non-personnel operational costs. According to Government Regulation Number 48 of 2008 concerning Education Funding, non-personnel costs. The allocation of BOS funds is said to be effective if the funds determined are appropriate and on target. Funds are said to be effective if the use of these funds shows how far the funds are able to achieve the goals that have been set. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the School Operational Assistance Cash Fund. It is said to be effective if a job can produce a unit of output (output), and can be completed on time according to a predetermined plan. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study that the effectiveness analysis that has been carried out shows that the MIS AT-TAQWA Cijeruk seen from the results of the calculation of the index check list table shows that the BOS Fund Cash Management activity is very good. The results of this study stated that the Cash Management of School Operational Assistance Funds at MIS AT-TAQWA Cijeruk was effective based on the index check list assessment that obtained results of more than 80%, and the management of the BOS Fund Cash based on the Realization of the Use of Funds in accordance with the terms and regulations. - legal regulations that are passed according to the BOS Technical Instructions (JUKNIS).&#x0D; Keywords: Management, Cash, School Operational Assistance Fund, Effectiveness
Balanced Schedule on Storm for Performance Enhancement

In recent years, real-time and big data aroused and received a lot of attention due to the spread of embedded systems in almost everything in life.This has led to many challenges that need to be solved to enhance and improve systems that work on big real-time data.Apache Storm is a system used for computing and analyzing big real-time data of distributed systems.This paper aims to develop a scheduler to improve the scheduling of the applications represented by topologies on the Storm cluster.The proposed scheduler is hybridization between the scheduling algorithms of A3 Storm and the Workload scheduler.Its objective is to minimize the communication between tasks while balancing the workload on all cluster machines.The proposed scheduler is compared with the A3 Storm and Fischer and Bernstein's scheduling algorithm.The comparison has been made using four different topologies.The experimental results show that our proposed scheduler outperforms the two other schedulers in throughput and complete latency.
PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENGGAJIAN TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PENGGAJIAN (STUDI PADA SALAH SATU PERUSAHAAN DISTRIBUTOR SPARE PART SEPEDA MOTOR)

This study aims to determine the effect of payroll accounting information systems on payroll internal control. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey approach to employees directly related to the accounting information system at a motorcycle spare part dealer in Badung City with 30 respondents. Using a simple linear regression analysis technique to determine the magnitude of the influence used the influence of the payroll accounting information system on payroll internal control. The calculation results show a positive influence of the payroll accounting information system on internal control of payroll with a total effect of 66.4%. The remaining 33.6% can influence by other factors not examined in the study.
DP-solver: automating dynamic programming

Abstract Dynamic programming (DP) is a widely used optimization method with several applications in various fields of science. The DP problem solving process can be divided in two phases: mathematical part and programming part. There are a number of researchers for whom the mathematical part is available, but they are not familiar with computer programming. In this paper we present a software tool that automates the programming part of DP and allows users to solve problems based only on their mathematical approach. The application builds up the “d-graph model” of the problem to be solved and applies the “d-variant” of the corresponding single source shortest path algorithm. In addition, we report experimental results regarding the e ciency of the tool relative to the Matlab implementation.
Implementation of the Literacy Program: A case stady at the SD 006 Bangsal Aceh, Dumai City

The development of education and culture is directed at improving the quality of life. The State Elementary School 006 (SD 006) Bangsal Aceh takes part in the government program, namely the National Literacy Movement. In response to this, the researchers observed for approximately five years the iteration program at this school was running. This study aims to describe on how to implement of the literacy program, the obstacles and solutions that are carried out in the implementation of the literacy program, the relationship between students' reading interest and the implementation of the literacy program, and the relationship between students' interest in writing for students with the implementation of literacy programs. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. Sources of research data were the principal, 5 teachers, and 4 students. Data collection techniques used the Miles and Huberman models. Test the validity of the data used technical triangulation and source triangulation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the program has not been realized properly. The obstacles to implementing the program are a less supportive environment, incomplete infrastructure, unliterate parents, and lack of examples of teachers in literacy habituation in schools. Students' reading and writing interest are still low.
Pengembangan Video Animasi Berbasis Plotagon dan Kinemaster untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Kelas II SD Islam Lukman Hakim Pakisaji-Malang

The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of the media, to determine the readability and attractiveness of the media, to improve students' cognitive learning outcomes by using animated videos based on Plotagon and Kinemaster. The development model used in this research is the ADDIE model. Data analysis used descriptive percentage and N-gain test. The results of the feasibility measurement by material experts reached a percentage of 100% and media experts 88.9%, both of which were stated in the very good category. From students, it was obtained 94.2% for media readability while media attractiveness got 90.7%, each stated in the very good category. There was an increase in the cognitive learning outcomes of class II students, from an average pretest score of 69.67 to an average posttest score of 82.33 with an N-gain value of 0.42 which included a moderate qualification score
ERRORS ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF COHESIVE DEVICE BY THE STUDENTS OF THE 6th SEMESTER OF STBA PIA MEDAN

Abstract-This research aims to analyze the error of the use of cohesive device by the students of 6th semester of STBA PIA Medan in the terms of (1) the types of errors in the use of cohesive device and (2 ) the causes of errors in using cohesive device made by the students of 6th semester of STBA PIA Medan This research uses Descriptive qualitative research method. The analysis of the students’ errors in using cohesive device were conducted based on the category of errors, namely : addition, ommision, substitution and ordering. The data was a text of opinion ( argumentative) which were written by the students. The Results of the analysis are taken as follows : There were four types of error made by the students, namely : Errors of addition (21,4%), errors of omission (26,8%), errors of substitution (36,9%) and errors of ordering 14,7 %). After the errors were viewed from the four types of the students’errors, the dominant type of errors which is made of the students is substitution ( 36,9%). The causes of errors were interlingual, intralingual and disability to observe the restrictions of existing language structures.&#x0D; Keyword: Error analysis, cohesive device, opinion text.