Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Desain Pembelajaran Kooperatif Learning Teknik Kancing Gemerincing pada Bahasa Indonesia Kelas V

The writing of this article aims to: Explain the Design of Cooperative Learning Learning the Rattlesnake Technique in Indonesian Class V Interview Materials, Explaining the Advantages of Cooperative Learning Designs for Learning the Clinking Button Techniques in Indonesian Class V Interview Materials, This research method uses the library method by analyzing various books and journals related to Cooperative Learning Design Learning jingling button technique in Indonesian Class V Interview Material. The conclusions concluded that: The rattling button technique learning model is a learning model that has clear and systematic procedures, the rattling button learning model was originally developed by spancer Kagan in 1990. Another advantage of this jingling button technique is that students' attention can be focused, overcoming obstacles Equity distribution which is often dominated by certain students, can stimulate students to be more active and can answer all the problems that arise in the minds of each student because they take part directly, and equal distribution of responsibilities can be achieved, no member depends on his dominant partner. The steps of the cooperative learning model of the rattling button technique are (1) The teacher prepares a small box containing buttons (can also be other small objects, such as red beans, hazelnut seeds, pieces of straw, sticks, scoop of ice cream). , etc). These buttons can also be replaced with other objects, (2) Before the group starts their task, each student in each group gets two or three buttons (the number of buttons depends on the difficulty of the task given), (3) Each time a child If a child is to speak or express an opinion, he must throw away one of his buttons and put it in the middle, (4) If a child's buttons run out, he may not speak again until all his friends have also finished their buttons, (5) If all the buttons have been finished, while the task has not been completed, the group may take an agreement to divide the buttons again and repeat the procedure again.&#x0D; &#x0D; Keywords: Kancing Gemerincing, Cooperative Learning Model Design, Indonesian Language Learning
AN ANALYSIS OF SELECTED ED SHEERAN’S SONGS LYRIC IN PERFECT, SHAPE OF YOU, AND PHOTOGRAPH DISCOURSE ANALYSIS APPROACH

Song is a kind of literature art that expresses many aspects of life. It can provides usmore than pleasure of imagination. Ed Sheeran’s is a musician and a music playing guitar at a young age and soon after started writing his own songs. Since signing with Atlantic, Sheeran has sold millions of records, had a song appear in the second installment of The Hobbit trilogy and won Grammys. The purpose of this research is to analyze the connotative meaning in selected Ed Sheeran’s songs lyric. The researcher uses content-analysis because the data that the researcher uses and takes is a song lyric. Result in this research is Ed Sheeran’s uses Frienliness and Happiness connotative in his lyrics to the listener in a encouraging way, something that makes the listener easy to understand knowing what is the connotation in the lyric.
A Corpus-Based Study on the Syntactic Binding of Korean Reflexives

This corpus-based study investigated the distributions of Korean reflexives, by comparing various syntactic conditions involved in binding phenomena. The study especially focused on how various grammatical/syntactic features of Korean reflexives and their antecedents, including the conditions on binding proposed by Standard Binding Theory (SBT, Chomsky, 1980, 1981, 1986), are represented in corpus data. Six hundred sentences containing different Korean reflexives extracted from Sejong corpus were encoded through manual coding of 8 grammatical/syntactic conditions. Then, the encoded conditions were analyzed statistically. The results related to grammatical features showed that the reflexives demonstrated different distributions with respect to basic syntactic conditions (i.e., person, number, case of the antecedent, etc.). On the other hand, the results with STB-related binding conditions (i.e., c-command and binding domain) indicated that Korean reflexives did not seem to satisfy STB-conditions in most cases. The overall results suggest that SBT is not sufficient to explain most of binding phenomena in Korean. Instead, some other factors such as discourse-pragmatic conditions should be considered to discuss the full span of Korean binding.
Analysis of MapReduce operation in Hadoop YARN and Rack-Aware Resource Management System for YARN

Hadoop MapReduce has been the major computational paradigm for the analysis and exploration of big data.It facilitates concurrent processing of big data by splitting data into chunks and processing these data using commodity cluster processors.The processed data are aggregated from the multiple commodity clusters to return a consolidated output.Hadoop YARN has been a major enabler for this computation but its central resource manager is a bottleneck.Rack-aware resource management system developed to overcome this bottleneck decentralized the responsibilities of the resource manager by providing another layer in the architecture of Hadoop called Rack Unit Resource Manager Layer.This work, therefore, analyses the MapReduce operation between these two architectures to understand the behaviour of each data chunk (block).Wordcount operation was used for this analysis and the result obtained showed that the rack-aware system performed better as data grows bigger.
Pemilihan Kabel Instalasi Listrik Untuk Bangunan Gedung Berdasarkan Kualitas Tahanan Isolasi

The building fire in Pontianak was the result of an electrical short circuit or an electric current, namely the connection between a live conductor and a neutral conductor. Where the electrical installation cables used are generally NYM and NYA cables.&#x0D; NYM and NYA cables must be of good quality. This is related to the safety of buildings against fire hazards due to short circuits of electrical cables. For this reason, research is needed in the form of measuring cable insulation resistance to ensure the quality and feasibility of several cable brands on the local market in Pontianak.&#x0D; Based on the measurement results on the five test samples, each cable NYM 3 x 2.5 mm2, NYM 2 x 2.5 mm2 and NYA 2.5 mm2, it was found that the NYM cable was 3 x 2.5 mm2 (sample A), NYM cable 2 x 2 .5 mm2 (Sample A) and 2.5 mm2 NYA Cable (sample B) have the highest insulation resistance of the cable sheath compared to 4 (four) other samples, namely 25,010 M Ohm (NYM 3 x 2.5 mm2), 25,425 M Ohm ( NYM 2 x 2.5 mm2) and 39,850 M.Ohm (NYA 2.5 mm2). This shows that these cables have a better quality of sheath insulation resistance than others. While the cables that have the smallest sheath insulation resistance are 11,014 M Ohm (Sample B NYM cable 3 x 2.5 mm2), 10,720 M Ohm (Sample B NYM cable 2 x 2.5 mm2) and 21,580 M.Ohm (Sample A NYA 2.5 mm2) cable.
Partial Atrous Cascade R-CNN

Deep-learning-based segmentation methods have achieved excellent results. As two main tasks in computer vision, instance segmentation and semantic segmentation are closely related and mutually beneficial. Spatial context information from the semantic features can also improve the accuracy of instance segmentation. Inspired by this, we propose a novel instance segmentation framework named partial atrous cascade R-CNN (PAC), which effectively improves the accuracy of the segmentation boundary. The proposed network innovates in two aspects: (1) A semantic branch with a partial atrous spatial pyramid extraction (PASPE) module is proposed in this paper. The module consists of atrous convolution layers with multi-dilation rates. By expanding the receptive field of the convolutional layer, multi-scale semantic features are greatly enriched. Experiments shows that the new branch obtains more accurate segmentation contours. (2) The proposed mask quality (MQ) module scores the intersection over union (IoU) between the predicted mask and the ground truth mask. Benefiting from the modified mask quality score, the quality of the segmentation results is judged credibly. Our proposed network is trained and tested on the MS COCO dataset. Compared with the benchmark, it brings consistent and noticeable improvements in the case of using the same backbone.
APPLYING STRATEGY-BASED INSTRUCTION ON IMPROVING STUDENTS' READING COMPREHENSION ABILITY, STUDENTS' MOTIVATION, AND SELF-REGULATED LEARNING

This present study is set out to examine and investigate the effect of using Strategy-Based Instruction as a new approach to teaching reading comprehension, students' motivation, and self-regulatory of students at SMK Lab Business School Tangerang. 30 students were used as a sample. To complete the aim of this study, a quasi-experimental approach is used as a one-group pretest-posttest and regression analysis. Students' motivation, self-regulated learning, and reading comprehension were assessed for all students in the treatment. Analyses examined treatment effects on reading comprehension, motivation, and self-regulated learning. Results from this strategy-based instruction treatment did not reveal statistically significant results for the effect of reading comprehension ability. There was no significant difference between observed and expected motivation and self-regulated learning frequencies on reading comprehension ability. However, there was a different value between the pretest and post-test of reading comprehension ability.
Deaf and Dumb Gesture Recognition System

Abstract: Rising incidents of visual and hearing imparity is a matter of global concern. India itself has around 12 million visually impaired people and over 21 million people are either blind or dead or both. For the blind people, there are various solutions existing such as eye-donation, and hearing aid for the deaf butnot everyone can afford it. The purpose of our project is to provide an effective method of communication between the natural people and the impaired people. According to a research article in the “Global World” on January 4,2017with a deaf community of millions, hearing Indiais only just beginning to sign. So, to address this problem, we are coming forth with a model based on modern and advanced technologies like machine learning, image processing, artificial intelligence to provide a potential solution and bridge the gap of communication. The sign method is the most accepted method as a means of communication to impaired people. Themodel will give out the output in the form of textand voice in regional as well as English languages so it can have an effect on the vast majority of the population in rural as well as urban India. This project will definitely provide accessibility, convenience, safety to our visually impaired brothers and sisters who are lookedupon by the society just because of their disability. Keywords: Machine learning, GestureRecognition, Sign Language.
Features of training of social educators in the higher education system of Kazakhstan and Lithuania

The transition to competence-oriented educational standards of higher education involves the development of professional competences for successful professional activity among students. The purpose of the research is to study and analyze the experience of the development of professional competences in the training of pre-service social educators in Kazakhstan and Lithuania. A comparative descriptive analysis was used, research data collected during the analysis of the literature review and regulatory documents, educational programs for the preparation of bachelors in social pedagogy are presented. While studying at the university under the educational program "Social Pedagogy and self-cognition", in our opinion, an integral system of professional competences should be developed for working in an inclusive education. The nature and trends of the training of social educators in two countries are revealed, the general and special features in the process of developing the competences of social educators and the need to focus on professional competences adopted by the world community are identified. Analysis of the normative documents of the Republic of Lithuania showed that the training of future social educators, the development of its competencies is in a specialized direction and involves the preparation of social educators to work in an inclusive education. It is facilitated by the teaching of the following disciplines: "Education about children's health", "The work of a social educator", "Protection of children's rights", etc. Keywords: inclusive education; professional competences; descriptive, comparative analyses; social pedagogy.
Investigation on the Performance of ChatGPT's in Answering Common Sense Based Questionnaire

Abstract- As conversational AI models such as ChatGPT continue to advance, assessing their performance in understanding and responding to common sense questions becomes imperative. This research paper investigates the capabilities of ChatGPT in answering a Common Sense Based Questionnaire. The study involves developing a comprehensive questionnaire comprising diverse commonsense questions covering various domains and contexts. The questionnaire evaluates ChatGPT's ability to comprehend the underlying knowledge and reasoning required to generate accurate and contextually appropriate responses. To assess the performance of ChatGPT, we employ quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. Quantitative analysis involves measuring the accuracy and completeness of the responses generated by ChatGPT. Additionally, we explore the impact of different question types and complexities on ChatGPT's performance. In the qualitative analysis, human assessors evaluate the quality and coherence of ChatGPT's responses. This qualitative assessment aims to capture any shortcomings or limitations in ChatGPT's ability to comprehend and reason in the context of common sense. The investigation results provide valuable insights into the strengths and weaknesses of ChatGPT in answering common sense questions. The findings highlight areas where ChatGPT excels and areas that require further improvement. Additionally, the research aims to contribute to developing enhanced conversational AI models by identifying key challenges and suggesting potential strategies for addressing them.
E-Training System To Improve HR Capability at Indofood Factory Using Codeigniter Framework

Digital developments on a global scale are now growing very rapidly, especially with the emergence of a covid-19 pandemic that has made all institutions, both education, offices and various other types of institutions, begin to adapt to the use of computers and mobile phones, where everything is based on IoT Internet of Thing, namely all types. the activities are carried out online, besides that, there are many obstacles, such as the amount of time wasted because they have to prepare training classrooms, prepare ppt slides for each training session, and prepare training questions which will then be printed and distributed to training participants. A lot of costs and energy are wasted in conducting training, especially if you have to do training at the branch office and the work of employees is not controlled when they have to do training. For this reason, it is necessary to build an information system for the training department to provide informative training data and to automate the recording of training history. To support the program design process developed by implementing a throw-away prototype model, using the PHP programming language with CodeIgniter Framework, database design using the PostgreSQL database. With the training department information system, the process of delivering training information is faster and more informative, facilitating the process of recording employee training history, and reducing the use of paper because it is computerized making it easier to conduct training and shorten the training process
INVESTIGATION OF THE SOLID MINERAL DEPOSITS IN KANO STATE'S SCHIST BELT USING GEOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS

This paper uses geochemical analysis to investigate solid mineral deposits in Kano state's schist belt. A number of geophysical studies have recently focused on the area, with one of them estimating the causative body parameters through modeling of ground magnetic data collected in the study area; a follow-up study like this is thus required. Using an Agilent Microwave Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometer (MP-AES), eight rock samples from the study area were prepared for geochemical analysis. The study area was discovered to be rich in iron, chromium, aluminum, silicon, calcium, potassium, zinc, and manganese, with mean values of 157.10, 6.35, 274.71, 324.76, 27.83, 239.79, 25.49, and 160.20 ppm, respectively. Muscovite, Fuchsite, Biotite, Chlorite, and Quartz are schist minerals rich in these elements. Gold and silver were also discovered, although in small quantities, with mean values of 0.15 and 0.03 ppm, respectively. It is recommended that government and other stakeholders in the solid mineral industry should explore the study area in order to exploit these resources. It is also recommended that a radiometric study be conducted in the area to determine the presence of thorium and uranium, as well as the area's safety from radioactive hazards due to the high amount of potassium recorded.
SAÚDE MENTAL, ENSINO REMOTO E PANDEMIA: REFLEXÕES PRELIMINARES SOBRE A REALIDADE DOS PROFESSORES DE ESCOLA PÚBLICA

This paper is the result of a bibliographical research that investigated the trajectory of inclusion in Brazil in order to expand knowledge about the historical process related to the social, professional and educational insertion of people with special needs, since the end of the 18th century until nowadays.For this purpose, we sought to study this theme from theoretical conceptions that explain this object in conceptual, documentary and institutional terms, highlighting the time, the main constituent aspects and the figures responsible for the development and consolidation of the Brazilian inclusive process.
On Random Number Generation for Kernel Applications

An operating system kernel uses cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator (CSPRNG) for creating address space layout randomization (ASLR) offsets to protect memory addresses of processes from exploitation, storing users’ passwords securely and creating cryptographic keys. However, at present, popular kernel CSPRNGs such as Yarrow, Fortuna and /dev/(u)random which are used by MacOS/iOS/FreeBSD, Windows and Linux/Android kernels respectively lack the very crucial property of non-reproducibility of their generated bitstreams which is used to nullify the scope of predicting the bitstream. This paper proposes a CSPRNG called Cryptographically Secure Pseudorandom Number Generator for Kernel Applications (KCS-PRNG) which generates non-reproducible bitstreams. The proposed KCS-PRNG presents an efficient design uniquely configured with two new non-standard and verified elliptic curves and clock-controlled Linear Feedback Shift Registers (LFSRs) and a novel method to consistently generate non-reproducible random bitstreams of arbitrary lengths. The generated bitstreams are statistically indistinguishable from true random bitstreams and provably secure, resilient to important attacks, exhibits backward and forward secrecy, exhibits exponential linear complexity, large period and huge key space.
Research on the Prevention and Measures for the Processing of Sports Injuries in Youth Discus Players

Sports injury is a variety of injuries and diseases that occur during physical education and training activities.It not only affects the athletes' academic life and physical exercise, but also easily causes bad psychology to the athletes.[Objective]: In this paper, the prevention and treatment measures of sports injuries in youth discus players are studied.[Methods]: Based on the collection and collation of relevant literature, the situation of sports injuries in youth discus players is analysed through questionnaires, and the main parts, nature, types and degrees of sports injuries in youth discus players are summarised, and the causes of the injuries are discussed.[Subjects]: Forty youth discus players (16.8±1.6 yrs) from secondary schools were selected as the subjects of this study.[Results]: The prevention and control measures of sports injuries in youth discus athletes were discussed, the characteristics and causes of sports injuries in youth discus athletes were summarized, and the corresponding prevention and control measures were proposed to provide some reference and reference for the development of youth discus athletes' sports.
The role of the sign form of science in realizing the goals of teaching physics

The article is devoted to the use of intersubject connections, methods of consolidation of didactic units and analogies in the professional training of a physics teacher. Intersubject relations are considered based on the analysis of laws and formulas from various sections of physics, analysis of various problem situations. Attention is drawn to the role of the sign-symbolic form in revealing the unity of the laws of nature that determine various physical phenomena. The method of enlarging didactic units of P. M. Erdniev allows to combine various physical phenomena into one such unit and to reveal the commonality of their laws. The attention of students is drawn to the ability to determine the analytical relationships of physical quantities based on the given graphs. Important in the content of physics are research of situations with parallel or serial connection of homogeneous elements: springs of capacitors, resistors, inductors, current sources. Analysis of such connections in a single didactic unit allows you to see the role of different characteristics of physical objects, find analogies between them and think about why the law of sequential connection of some characteristics corresponds to the law of parallel connection of other characteristics. Attention to the analysis of the sign form of the content of physical phenomena contributes to a deeper assimilation of the subject of study. The developed teaching methodology integrated three didactic principles: (1) interdisciplinary links between physics and mathematics, (2) enlargement of didactic units, (3) visualization of physics teaching with demonstration of laws and analogies in the laws of physics and mathematics in sign and symbol form. The principle of visual demonstration for students and schoolchildren is actualized by the modern thinking of the digital generation. Fifty-six physics teachers from schools across the country responded to the practical part of the study. It was found that 66.1% of them actively use tasks with conditions in the form of drawings, 30.4% - use rarely. According to the evaluation of 55.4% of teachers of the sample, students often have difficulties in solving problems with graphical representation of conditions and requiring graphical answers; 78.6% of teachers emphasize the interdisciplinary links between physics and mathematics. The survey results show the relevance of developing such a teaching methodology. Keywords: physical science; mathematical apparatus; sign form of content; analytical and graphical methods; functional dependence; resistance; electrical capacity; stiffness; parallel and serial connections; problem situations.