Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY IN DESCRIPTIVE TEXT THROUGH CLUSTERING TECHNIQUE AT TENTH GRADE of MA MA’ARIF ROUDHOTUT THOLIBIN METRO

The objective of this research was to improve the students’ writing ability in descriptive text through clustering technique at the tenth grade of MA Ma’arif Roudhotut Tholibin Metro in academic year 2018/2019. This research was conducted at tenth grade in second semester at MA Ma’arif Roudhotut Tholibin Metro in academic year 2017/2018. The design of this research was classroom action research (CAR). This research was applied collaborative action research, this research was done in two cycle. It is done with; planning, acting, observation and reflecting. In collecting data, the writer uses; test,observation and questionnaire. the application of the clustering technique could improve the students’ writing ability in descriptive text. Based on the results of the observation obtained the students more understanding to make descriptive sentences, and make the descriptive sentences into a descriptive text. The activity make the student become interested to describe the pictures or object, students more active and more anthusiasm in the writing learning process. Then, in Cycle 1 students passed is 15 (60%). In cycle 2 students passes the KKM (80%). Was improved 20% in cycle 2. By this number, the researcher concludes that the minimum target of success, that is 70% of the students in a class, has been achieved in cycle 2, and from the third data we can conclude it was prove that clustering technique can positively improve the students’ writing ability in descriptive text at tenth grade of MA Ma’arif Roudhotut Tholibin Metro in academic year of 2018/2019&#x0D; &#x0D; Keyword : Improve Student’s Writing, Descriptive Text, Clustering technique.
Mobile Platform for Car Service

The analysis of the use of drives of mobile and transport robots is given. Various options for design solutions are considered, including the main selected drive of a mobile platform with four Omni-wheels, ensuring maximum mobility and maneuverability. Masses and ground clearance of vehicles of various classes are estimated to determine the overall dimensions of the mobile platform in terms of height and carrying capacity. It has been established that the necessary elements of a mobile platform are universal mounting plates and trailed equipment.The control systems of two variants have been developed. The first is automatic, for an autonomous mobile platform, and the second is for remote control. Control systems include 3 microcontrollers, 5 drivers, 6 motors, 4 sensors. The position of the mobile platform can be controlled by the operator remotely using a mobile application. Power supply of the MP is carried out from its own battery, from the car network or an external network. An algorithm for the operation of the control system for different versions is proposed. 3D models of the mobile platform and suspension unit models have been developed. Calculations of the lifting mechanism of the MP are given. The layout of the nodes of the mobile platform is presented.
THE DYNAMICS OF THE ROMANIAN LABOR MARKET IN THE DIGITAL AGE

This research aims to highlight which would be the most attractive occupations on the Romanian labor market in the next period and in the long run. A long-term consequence of the digitalization of the economy is the polarization of jobs. This polarization means an increase in the number of vacancies that require higher or lower education.Most studies indicate a polarizing trend in Central and Eastern Europe.What is the dynamics of the Romanian labor market? To answer this question we will use a probabilistic approach based on discrete-time Markov chains. Basically, we will use the distribution of jobs on the three types of educational levels (low, medium, high) to simulate how they will be distributed in the long run. With the help of this methodology we will be able to identify which are the most probable long-term occupations in Romania. Although, the effects of the digital economy do not currently indicate a general polarization of the labor market, it is beginning to emerge in the long run. This aspect on the one hand is gratifying if we consider that it is time to invest in education and vocational systems, in order to avoid a disastrous structural unemployment. On the other hand, this indicates that the Romanian economy has a low level of digitalization.The system of vocational education and training under the tutelage of the state works, but more in the direction of vocational training for jobs that require low level of education. Moreover, the maximum number of people who can participate is an average of 1,500 people per month in the last quarter of 2020. It is true that on the Romanian labor market there is also professional training offered by the private sector, but it is often for a fee. In addition, a vocational retraining program is needed for people with higher and secondary education whose occupations will disappear in the future. At the end of the paper, we will formulate some recommendations in the direction of highlighting the occupational segments not covered by the public vocational education and training system in Romania.
Application of the rough set method to the level of customer satisfaction on service quality

It is difficult to predict to do a random sampling technique with the consideration that the existing population is very large, so it is not possible to study the existing population. Thus, in the form of a population representative, this research is part of the total customers who stay at Graha Buana Hotel Medan. The decisions taken must consider well based on the data that is held, especially those that are closely related to the hotel service system. The stages of research carried out in research are to conduct interviews by direct questioning to the section related to research, direct observation of events that occur at the research site, analyzing and designing and making applications and testing applications. The Rough Set method is one of the methods above that allows us to make decisions in hotel services because in this method there are formulations or stages of problem mechanics and there is a result (decision) from a possible combination of the above criteria. From the results (decisions) that come from the processed data mining, it can be used as a reference for decision making. The results obtained in this study are finding a rule with the rough set method used to obtain the results of each criterion for service satisfaction results. The results obtained in this study are finding a rule with the rough set method used to obtain the results of each criterion for service satisfaction results.
The Importance of Digital Marketing on the Success of Service Companies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

The study aims to shed light on digital marketing, its value, economic advantages, and criteria for its growth in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The globalization of the digital marketing industry, its pace of growth, and its simplicity have contributed to the appetite of customers, which called for the ease of its development, attention, and analysis of this phenomenon. In addition to improving the means of protection in them, using them to achieve economic benefits, improving dealing with them, and establishing laws to increase consumer confidence in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. There is no doubt that there are many problems in the practice of digital marketing, such as economic, marketing, customs, and legal challenges that need support from the relevant government departments, especially concerning information security, electronic payment methods, and others.
Digital homotopic distance between digital functions

&lt;p&gt;In this paper, we define digital homotopic distance and give its relation with LS category of a digital function and of a digital image. Moreover, we introduce some properties of digital homotopic distance such as being digitally homotopy invariance.&lt;/p&gt;
TOTAL FAVORING IN PROPORTIONAL APPORTIONMENTS

The notion of “total favoring” of large or of small beneficiaries in proportional apportionments of entities is defined as a particular case of favoring. It is proven that the number of known conditions of total favoring of beneficiaries in an apportionment (APP) can be considerably reduced. Thus, the volume of calculations to be performed for the respective computer simulation was reduced. In order to quantitatively estimate the total favoring of beneficiaries by APP methods, three indicators were used: the percentage of apportionments, in which large beneficiaries are totally favored; the percentage of apportionments, in which small beneficiaries are totally favored; the percentage of total favoring of large or of small beneficiaries, depending on the APP method applied. A total of five APP methods are being researched: Hamilton (Hare), Sainte-Laguë (Webster), d’Hondt (Jefferson), Huntington-Hill and Adapted Sainte-Laguë. Based on results of computer simulation, the total favoring of beneficiaries by these five APP methods was estimated, including comparatively. For example, it has been identified that the d’Hondt method does not always totally favors beneficiaries to a greater extent than the Huntington-Hill method. At the same time, the Adapted Sainte-Laguë method always totally favors small beneficiaries less compared to the Huntington-Hill method.
Theoretical Framework and Research Methodology

In this chapter, research methodology and theoretical framework are presented in the first two sections: Sects. 3.1 and 3.2, with a view to achieving five research objectives mentioned in chapter one: (1) to analyze and compare verbs of saying and thematic choices in verbal clauses in ST and TT1/TT2; (2) to observe logico-semantic types and rhetorical relations in ST and TT1/TT2; (3) to identify different translators’ choices in TT1 and TT2; (4) to investigate and interpret translators’ choices in TT1 and TT2 from a contextual perspective; and (5) to explore the interface between SFL and literary translation on the theoretical framework developed for the present study. Afterwards, data used in this study are introduced in Sect. 3.3, including source text and two Chinese translations of nine detective stories. And finally, research questions are posed, and research design of this study is demonstrated in Sect. 3.4 to present data selection, data compilation, and analytical procedures of the established corpus.
Pemanfaatan Gulma Eceng Gondok sebagai Penjernih Air

Indonesia is a developing country with a tropical climate with erratic rainfall. Sometimes it rains continuously and there are times when there is no rain at all over a long period of time. When experiencing long rainfall, there is often flooding and of course this flood water is very dirty and generally can not be used for MCK, and so on. The purpose of this research is to make the people at the flood site get clean water. This study uses a method of trial and error by conducting experiments in the laboratory, using models. In this water purification study we use water plants that are water hyacinth where the plant has advantages at the roots, such as maintaining balance when floating and can absorb pollutants (metals) in the water as food and produce the necessary oxygen in the aeration process so that coagulants occur. With this research can be concluded that people affected by floods and isolated can still do their daily activities using clean water and it is expected that this model can be followed up with prototypes
The Role of Mobile Libraries in Developing a Culture of Reading

South Africa is faced with tremendous library service development and delivery challenges in the face of a rapidly increasing and geographically dispersed population. Learners often come from a background where books and reading are not part of their lives and literacy levels need to be significantly raised. A mobile library service provided to remote schools by one provincial department of education is a successful initiative to improve library service as well as literacy levels and a reading culture. An overview of the role of the mobile library service and other related programs is the focus of this paper.
Discrete Distributions and Spatial Point Patterns

Biostatistics with R provides a straightforward introduction on how to analyse data from the wide field of biological research, including nature protection and global change monitoring. The book is centred around traditional statistical approaches, focusing on those prevailing in research publications. The authors cover t-tests, ANOVA and regression models, but also the advanced methods of generalised linear models and classification and regression trees. Chapters usually start with several useful case examples, describing the structure of typical datasets and proposing research-related questions. All chapters are supplemented by example datasets, step-by-step R code demonstrating analytical procedures and interpretation of results. The authors also provide examples of how to appropriately describe statistical procedures and results of analyses in research papers. This accessible textbook will serve a broad audience, from students, researchers or professionals looking to improve their everyday statistical practice, to lecturers of introductory undergraduate courses. Additional resources are provided on www.cambridge.org/biostatistics.
Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

Despite the large investments in information security technologies and research over the past decades, the information security industry is still immature when it comes to vulnerability management. In particular, the prioritization of remediation efforts within vulnerability management programs predominantly relies on a mixture of subjective expert opinion, and severity scores. Compounding the need for prioritization is the increase in the number of vulnerabilities the average enterprise has to remediate. This paper describes the first open, data-driven framework for assessing vulnerability threat, that is, the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the first twelve months after public disclosure. This scoring system has been designed to be simple enough to be implemented by practitioners without specialized tools or software, yet provides accurate estimates of exploitation. Moreover, the implementation is flexible enough that it can be updated as more, and better, data becomes available. We call this system the Exploit Prediction Scoring System, EPSS.
General Methods of Teaching Music in the Primary School

Pupils learn music through many and different ways. Various methods, approaches and strategies of teaching are described in the literature. Teaching music is an art and activity which require teachers to use a combination or an integration of some of these methods and strategies to provide effective learning experiences to pupils. The aim of this article is to present overviews of some general approaches and strategies of teaching music based on the constructivist theory of teaching in the primary school. It will cover the lecture, demonstration and modelling, discovery, video showing, field trip, role-play, project, questioning technique, assignment, and the discovery methods of teaching. The paper will also highlight factors that determine the selection of a teaching method for a particular lesson and finally, stages in teaching.
MINDFULNESS AND PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT OF TEACHERS IN THE WORK FROM HOME SETTING

The shift to remote work due to the COVID-19 pandemic presented many challenges to organizations across the globe. Companies were confronted with issues on how to continue business operations all the while supporting their employees. As work shifted virtually, companies made sure there was provision of technological support and infrastructures. However, as the pandemic and work from home arrangements continues, the form of support needed from companies evolves as employees encounter mental and emotional challenges. In organizational support research, the most prominent construct studied is the Perceived Organizational Support (POS), which is the extent by which employees believe that the organization values them. POS has been linked to several organizational outcomes such as organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover intention. Due to promising outcomes of POS, similar attention has been given to understand its antecedents caused by organization’s actions such as fairness, supervisor support, and organizational rewards and job conditions as well “dispositional variables” such as personality as well as demographic characteristics. Other authors have also explored the relationship of several psychological constructs with POS such as empowerment and mood. Despite the growing literature on both individual and organizational factors influencing POS, there is lack of literature examining the mental processes by how POS is formed. This descriptive-correlational study extends the current literature on the association of employee awareness on organizational support. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between mindfulness and POS among public and private school teachers teaching in a remote set-up. Data were collected from 335 teachers using the 5-item Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale and the Survey on Perceived Organizational Support. This study also examined the difference in the level of POS of the respondents based on demographic characteristics. These demographic characteristics include level taught, total number of years teaching, sector (whether public or private), and civil status. The findings revealed that there is no sufficient evidence to warrant that a significant relationship exists between mindfulness and perceived organizational support at the 0.05 level of significance. Also, the mindfulness level of remote teachers, as well as their perceived organizational support, are essentially and statistically the same when grouped according to levels taught, civil status, teaching experience, and sector served. At present, teachers have moderately low level of awareness of and attention to tasks and events taking place, and they have moderately low beliefs that the organization values their contribution and cares for their well-being.
Social Cognitive Approach through Interactive Multimedia for Early Reading Learning

This study developed a learning model to improve students’ early reading skills in Indonesia. The model is based on social cognitive learning theory and is implemented using interactive multimedia. The research method uses Design-Based Research (DBR) and the subjects are 195 first and second graders of an elementary school in Bandung, West Java. The findings of the study show that social cognitive learning can be integrated and implemented through interactive multimedia and that interactive-multimedia-assisted social cognitive model (IMAS Model) can improve early reading skills. Students’ average early reading skill scores were measured using Early Grade Reading Assessment (EGRA) instrument before and after intervention to see the effectiveness of the model. Pre-test – post-test results comparison showed that students’ average early reading scores increased after learning using IMAS Model. Students’ average scores of reading letters, reading syllables, reading words, reading sentences, and reading comprehension skills at pre-test were 78.06, 67.06, 60.92, 55.21, and 44.95, respectively. These scores respectively increased to 92.71, 92.45, 88.58, 74.60, and 87.08 at post-test, indicating that IMAS Model is effective to increase early reading skills.
Stimulus of Specialization on Postgraduate Students’ Application of Mobile Technologies for Learning

Most students could be adopting the mobile technologies available but may not be for learning purposes. This study investigated the postgraduate students’ application of mobile technologies for learning and examined the differences in the application of mobile technologies by postgraduate students based on their area of specialization. The study was a quantitative research design. The population comprised all postgraduates’ students in Nigeria out of which 750 of them were purposively sampled across eleven universities based on accessibility. The data for the study was gathered using a Researchers-developed questionnaire. Statistical form of Mean was used to answer the research questions while Kruskal Wallis H-Test was used to test the hypothesis. A coefficient reliability of 0.87 was obtained on the instrument. The finding among others were that, postgraduate students in the information and communication specialization apply mobile technologies for their learning and research more than other postgraduate students’ counterparts; and there was significant difference among postgraduate student’ utilization of mobile technologies for learning and research purposes based on specialization. The study concluded that, the thoughtful utilization of mobile technologies by postgraduates could be of enormous benefit towards their learning within and outside the classroom settings and also facilitate their research knowledge, training and skills. It was however recommended among others that most of the course lectures by postgraduate students as well as their research should be embedded in mobile technologies.
A Strategy for Developing a Culture of Reading through Folktales for Pre-School Children in Indonesia

This paper discusses the relation between the culture of reading and the role of the school library. The paper will look at criteria for selection of suitable books based on the Piaget's theory on the developmental tasks for pre-school children. A limited survey was conducted in some local pre-schools in South Jakarta to get picture of the current situation. Finally, a strategy for using Indonesia's folktales to support the development of a reading culture for pre-school children was formulated.
The Effect of Alkali Treatment And Microcrystalline Cellulose Addition on Density Value of Cantala Fiber Reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Composites

&lt;p&gt;Natural fiber reinforced composites is one materials potentially developing in Indonesia. One of biggest problem with composites specimen is its void. One properties to find out void of composites is composites density value. The objective of research is to investigate the effect of fiber alkali (NaOH) treatment and microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) addition on density value of cantala fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites. Firstly, cantala fibers was submerged into alkali (NaOH) 6% solution for 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 hours. Furthermore, the fiber was washed using acetid acid and then using clean water to reach pH 7. Thereafter, cantala fiber was dried in the oven for 10 hours at temperature 60&lt;sup&gt;0&lt;/sup&gt;C. Composites was composed of cantala fiber, unsaturated polyester polymer matrix, and microcrystalline cellulose according to the composition with volume fraction 30%. Composites was casted using compression molding method with compressive strength of 10 MPa for 12 hours. All specimens of composites undertake post cure for 2 hours at 60&lt;sup&gt;0&lt;/sup&gt;C. Density test was conducted using densimeter by calculating the density of composites in the air and the water. The result of research showed that the longer the alkali treatment time and the more addition of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) filler, the higher is the composites density. The higher density value of cantala fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester is alkali treatment 6 hours, which was 1.223 gr/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;