Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Integration Of School Science Disciplines In The Context Of Subject Concepts

The article is devoted to the urgent problem of integration of school courses of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in the light of the requirements of subject concepts.The integration of natural science disciplines is interpreted in the given article as the implementation of methodological, content-based, procedural, methodological, and organizational links between Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Physical Geography, and Ecology within the framework of educational activities at schools to form a complete natural science picture of the world.The problem of integration of school natural science disciplines is actualized by the content of the concepts of teaching individual subjects.Currently, the concepts of teaching academic subjects such as "Astronomy", "Biology", "Physics" and «Chemistry" have already been approved.Among the problems of content-based and methodological nature stated in the concepts, the authors point out the problems of the lack of time and intersubject coordination between the syllabi and textbooks; a high degree of sovereignization of natural science disciplines; difficulties in the competent application of knowledge from other subjects by teachers, etc. Solving these problems can reduce the probability of a subjective approach in determining the subject capacity of educational topics; to focus teachers' and students' attention on the key aspects of academic subjects and to carry out a step-by-step organization of work on establishing intersubject connections, constantly complicating cognitive tasks.In the article, the authors give a rather detailed analysis of implementing intersubject integration, which includes the realization of intersubject relations; conducting integrated lessons, and developing integrated courses.
Classifying Quranic Verse Topics using Word Centrality Measure

Muslims believe that, as the speech of Allah, The Quran is a miracle that has specialties in itself. Some of the specialties that have studied are the regularities in the number of letters, words, vocabularies, etc. In the past, the early Islamic scholars identify these regularities manually, i.e. by counting the occurrence of each vocabulary by hand. This research tackles this problem by utilizing centrality in quranic verse topic classification. The goal of this research is to analyze the effect of The Quran word centrality measure on the topic classification of The Quran verses. To achieve this objective, the method of this research is constructing the Quran word graph, then the score of centralities included as one of the features in the verse topic classification. The effect of centrality is observed along with support vector machine (SVM) and naïve Bayes classifiers by performing two scenarios (with stopword and without stopword removal). The result shows that according to the centrality measure the word “الله” (Allah) is the most central in The Quran. The performance evaluation of the classification models shows that the use of centrality improves the hamming loss score from 0.43 to 0.21 on naïve Bayes classifier with stopword removal. Finally, both of classification method has a better performance in word graph that use stopword removal.&#x0D;
Analisis Kualitas Website Tokome Menggunakan Metode Webqual 4.0 dan Importance Performance Analysis

Tokome.id is an e-commerce company that provides merchandise manufacturing services by sending a design image of the product that we want to buy or sell. The purpose of this research is to measure the quality of the website owned by Tokome.id. To see the quality of a website, it is necessary to measure based on the quality based on the users using Webqual 4.0 method which consists of 3 variables (usability, information quality, service interaction quality), and 22 question indicators. The technique used by researchers is Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method which provides an overview of what indicators need improvement or needs to maintain their quality based on user perceptions and expectations. Based on the results of the analysis of Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), it shows that the 22 items analyzed using the importance-performance analysis method are divided into quadrant I (8 items), quadrant II (6 items), quadrant III ( 5 items), and quadrant IV (3 items). Items that are considered very important and need to be improved are in quadrant I, namely the sense of data or information security when accessing the website. These outcome show that the quality of the Tokome. id website is still lacking and has not met user expectations.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY BY USING PUZZLE GAME AT THE SECOND GRADE OF MTS AL-WASHLIYAH MEDAN

This research was conducted at Mts AL-Washliyah Medan. The background of this research is base on the fact that the second grade of students AL-Washliyah Medan, teacher still used conventional methods and students achievement is still low and needs to be improved. The use of Puzzle Game as a method is very effective and can increase students motivation in learning. Students more interested and happy when learning English. The Objectives of this study were as follows: To describe the increase in students’ vocabulary by using Puzzle Game for seacond grade of Mts- AL-Washliyah Medan, to determine the increase in students’ vocabulary after using the Puzzle Game. And the results showed that in the pre-cycle the students score was 63,2. In cycle I the students score was 66,8. In cycle II, the students score was 73,2. There has been an increase in students’ vocabulary skills in each cycle. Using Puzzle Game can make students more interested and motivated in learning. The conclusion, Puzzle Game was effectived for improving students’ vocabulary.
Penerapan Metode VIKOR Pada Pengambilan Keputusan Seleksi Calon Penerima Beasiswa di SMK TPI Al-Hassanah Pematang Bandar

The purpose of this research is to build a decision support system that can be used by schools in the selection of scholarship recipients, which requires completion, as decision support with multicriteria is the VIKOR method. The basic concept of the VIKOR method is to determine the ranking of the existing samples. This study aims to apply the VIKOR method to the selection of scholarship recipients that can be used to assist the student section in determining the recommendation for scholarship acceptance at SMK TPI AL-HASANNAH Pematang Bandar by considering various predetermined criteria. The criteria used in this study are value, parent's income, parent's dependents, number of siblings. The results show that the VIKOR method can be used to assist the selection process and determine the right scholarship recipient. In the VIKOR method, each weight given shows the same results, so that it can be used as a compromise solution in dealing with multicriteria problems.
Students’ Difficulties in Answering “Structure and Written Expression” TOEFL-like at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo

Abstract. This study was conducted to investigate the types of questions which were difficult in TOEFL-like and to find the students’ difficulties in answering the ‘Structure and Written Expression’ of TOEFL-like. The subjects of this study were the batch 5 students of Master of English Education (S2 MPBI) at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo who had TOEFL-like test as the placement test in taking master’s degree. This research applied descriptive qualitative method. The instruments were students’ results of the TOEFL-like Test and interview. The data were taken from Longman Complete Course for the TOEFL written by Deborah Phillips (2003). The results show that there are 18 items (45%) categorized ‘difficult’. Meanwhile, there are 22 items (55%) categorized into ‘very difficult’. There are several reasons of students’ difficulties in answering the ‘Structure and Written Expression’ on the TOEFL-like done as the placement test. First, there was no preparation in advance. Second, students lack of vocabulary. Third, the test was considered difficult because the students took the TOEFL-like for the first time. Lastly, there was a limited time provided.Keywords: students’ difficulty, Structure and Written Expression, TOEFL-likeAbstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis soal yang sulit dalam TOEFL-like dan untuk mengetahui kesulitan mahasiswa dalam menjawab 'Structure and Written Expression' dari TOEFL-like. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Batch 5 program Magister Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris (S2 MPBI) STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo yang mengikuti tes TOEFL-like sebagai tes penempatan dalam mengambil gelar magister. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Tes TOEFL-like dan wawancara. Pengumpulan data diambil dari Longman Complete Course untuk TOEFL yang ditulis oleh Deborah Phillips. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 18 soal (45%) yang dikategorikan 'sulit'. Sementara itu, terdapat 22 soal (55%) yang dikategorikan 'sangat sulit'. Ada beberapa alasan kesulitan mahasiswa dalam menjawab 'Structure and Written Expression' pada TOEFL-like seperti yang dilakukan saat tes penempatan. Pertama, tidak ada persiapan sebelumnya. Kedua, kurangnya penguasaan kosakata. Ketiga, tes dianggap sulit karena mahasiswa baru pertama kali mengikuti TOEFL-like. Terakhir, waktu yang disediakan terbatas.Kata kunci: kesulitan mahasiswa, Structure and Written Expression, TOEFL-like
Conflict-Free Multi-Agent Meeting

Multi-Agent Meeting (MAM) is the problem of finding a meeting location for multiple agents and paths to that location. Recently, a Multi-Directional Heuristic Search algorithm, called MM*, was introduced. MM* is a state-of-the-art MAM optimal solver that searches from multiple directions (one for each agent) and is guided by a heuristic function. Practically, a solution to MAM may contain conflicting paths. A related problem that plans conflict-free paths to a given set of goal locations is the Multi-Agent Path Finding problem (MAPF). In this paper, we solve the Conflict-Free Multi-Agent Meeting problem (CF-MAM). In CF-MAM, we find a meeting location for multiple agents (as in MAM) as well as conflict-free paths (as in MAPF) to that location. We introduce two novel algorithms, which combine MAM and MAPF solvers, for optimally solving CF-MAM. We compare both algorithms experimentally, showing the pros and cons of each algorithm.
The Price of Selfishness: Conjunctive Query Entailment for ALCSelf Is 2EXPTIME-Hard

In logic-based knowledge representation, query answering has essentially replaced mere satisfiability checking as the inferencing problem of primary interest. For knowledge bases in the basic description logic ALC, the computational complexity of conjunctive query (CQ) answering is well known to be EXPTIME-complete and hence not harder than satisfiability. This does not change when the logic is extended by certain features (such as counting or role hierarchies), whereas adding others (inverses, nominals or transitivity together with role-hierarchies) turns CQ answering exponentially harder. We contribute to this line of results by showing the surprising fact that even extending ALC by just the Self operator – which proved innocuous in many other contexts – increases the complexity of CQ entailment to 2EXPTIME. As common for this type of problem, our proof establishes a reduction from alternating Turing machines running in exponential space, but several novel ideas and encoding tricks are required to make the approach work in that specific, restricted setting.
Kajian Pemanfaatan Koleksi Jurnal Internasional UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Diponegoro melalui Perspektif Bibliometrik pada Tesis Sekolah Pascasarjana tahun 2018-2019

The aim of this study is to determine the use of international journal collection subscribed by Diponegoro University Library through a bibliometric perspective on the Magister student thesis School of Postgraduate published in 2018 and 2019. This study analyzes the usage of international journal collection on the theses of School of Postgraduate students, frequently used journals and authors, and the level of obsolescence of international journal collections. This study used quantitative method with data collection techniques using documentation analysis from institutional repository or directly at the School of Postgraduate library. This study examines 221 theses titles from four study programs using descriptive statistical analysis with Microsoft Excel. The findings show that the School of Postgraduate students who compiled the thesis published in 2018 and 2019 have utilized international journal collection. Masters in Environmental Sciences 17,16%, Masters in Epidemiology 14,86%, Masters in Information System 37,12%, and Master in Energy 26,68%. The journal titles that are often used by each study program in sequence are Journal of Cleaner Production, PLOSone, Expert System with Application, and Energy Policy. The names of authors that are often mentioned are Li, Y., Sacco, R., L., Chen, J.-K., and Champier, D. Futhermore, more than 50% of the literature that utilizes international journal collection subscribed by Undip is literature with current category.
Identification of potential structural coherence based on the ceramic material from provincial necropolis II at Ancient Gerulata (SR) using quantitative analyses

The ceramic vessels from necropolis No. II were redocumented during the ongoing revision of archaeological material from cemeteries belonging to the Roman military fort with civil hinterland – Gerulata. This necropolis contains the highest informative value for both archaeological and anthropological material. Therefore, for the needs of this study, a set of pottery was chosen from that particular site, which consisted of approximately 120 complete various-shaped artefacts to be used for volume calculation. The vessels primarily served for offerings but were also partly used as urns. Drawing and photo documentation was used to create 3D models of the individual artefacts. These visualisations were a data source for the quantitative measurement of the volume variations. Models and volume calculations were created in Blender open-source software before identifying a correlation between vessel shape and volume and the graves in which they were found. The main subject of this research was to identify potential structural coherence within the funerary habits using the univariate statistical analysis produced in PAST 3 open-source software.
Efektivitas Pembelajaran E-Learning Pelatihan Dasar Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara

Technology and covid-19 pandemic has become the main trigger for implementation of distance learning in Basic Training Civil Servants at BSSN. E-learning has many differences compared to the conventional methods that were applied previously. We hoped e-learning activities running well so they can achieve the learning objectives. This study seeks to reveal an overview of the effectiveness of e-learning Basic Training Civil Servants. The method used in this research is descriptive research. Data collection was carried out by observation, interview and literature study methods. Interviews were conducted with managers, administrators, teachers and training participants. Based on the research, the results is e-learning Basic Training Civil Servants run effectively. This can be seen from the data that shows that learning has succeeded in achieving the set instructional goals, is able to provide an attractive learning experience, is able to actively involve participants, and the facilities that support the teaching and learning process are fulfilled properly. In addition, it was also found that synchronous model was more attractive to participants than asynchronous. Participants feel that synchronous model can help them focus more and increase motivation when learning. To improve the implementation of online learning in the future, it is suggested to increase synchronous method and delivery material through gamification application to make leraning more interesting
Investigating principles that underlie frameworks for Pacific health research using a co-design approach: learnings from a Tongan community based project

Co-design is a relatively new method employed in public health-based interventions to identify problems, generate and implement solutions through harnessing knowledge and creativity of citizens and staff . Researchers use different co-design steps in the design and implementation of intervention programmes. The co-design approach has been successfully used in redesigning health care services to fit the needs of the consumers and has extended to develop health interventions for communities . In New Zealand, co-design methods have been used to develop health interventions among minority and indigenous groups. Previous research highlighted that co-design fits well when collaborating with these groups as it allows tool redevelopments and re-fining based on the socio-cultural needs of participants. This method captures and understands the needs of the Tongan community, as well as foster expression, reflection, and sharing to inform the development of the intervention. The generation of discussion in co-design aligns with the indigenous knowledge of systems, creation stories and oral stories which provide a culturally empowering way to generate discussion and insights from Tongan communities.
Formation of social initiative of students by means of coaching technology

This article reveals the method of developing of social initiative with the help of coaching technology. The article describes an empirical study conducted by the authors that demonstrates the effectiveness of using coaching technology as an innovative method of developing students’ social initiative. The authors confirm the urgency of the study, focusing on the fact that the content of the requirements imposed on a person by the social environment has changed, and in modern Russia, university graduates should be independent and their work which is carried out within the framework of the program for the development of youth social initiative is effective.
Implementasi IoT Untuk Early Warning System(EWS) Pada Tambak Udang Vaname

Vaname shrimp is a type of aquaculture that has a high economic value and has relatively fast growth. Good water quality is key in the cultivation of vaname shrimp on ponds. However, monitoring of pond water conditions is still done manually and not done intensively. Internet of Things (IoT) and Early Warning System (EWS) as the latest technology can be a solution in periodic pond monitoring activities and give early warning to farm owners. Double Exponential Smoothing Holt is one method for forecasting in time series. In this study, the system predicts the potential for endangering the pond conditions, when there are indications of danger, it will inform the user via Telegram chat. The accuracy test value of the forecasting method used for water temperature is the MSE value of 0.01954 and MAPE of 9.0859%. Whereas for the water pH, the MSE value is 0.000155 and MAPE of 0.828%.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN BUKU TEKS BAHASA ARAB BERBASIS KETERBACAAN MENGGUNAKAN KETENTUAN FOG INDEX

This study discusses the general description of the textbook and then the description of the level of readability based on the readability formula and the reader's response. The method used is the descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The general description of the textbook based on the results of studies of the profile and anatomical structure is very good. Even though there is some lack in its anatomical structure, this is very reasonable considering the textbooks are presented as needed. The level of readability based on the Fog Index theory shows that textbooks are classified as very easy, while based on the reader's response through the Cloze Test the textbook is at the instructional level. This the researcher can judge that the book is suitable for use in learning. In practice the teacher's role is still needed in modifying the presentation of the material also requires the guidance of the teacher in the learning process.
Characterizing the Digital Culture of Prospective Primary School Teachers

This article aims at characterizing the digital culture of prospective Moroccan primary school teachers during their training. The study was conducted as a survey on a sample of prospective primary school teachers from Morocco. A descriptive frequency analysis was performed using SPSS. The results show that this digital culture is rooted more considerably in their personal use of different technological tools or resources. The article analyzes the resources of digital culture through the objectives of digital practices of prospective teachers and the motivations underlying their choice of a specific digital tool and practice. The digital practices of prospective teachers are marked by frequent use of social networks and a low tendency to make use of institutional platforms and their trainers’ blogs. The analysis highlights the nature of the environments, services, and digital resources manipulated by prospective teachers during their training. It also sheds light on the role of this digital culture in the content preparation activities of these potential teachers, as well as the resources produced by them and by their trainers. The preparation of pedagogical content often makes use of social network tools, while educational tools are in average use. Finally, the results show that these exchanges are dominated by WhatsApp, Google Drive, and e-mail; however, the use of the WhatsApp application is more prevalent when interacting with trainers.
A Letter to the <i>Journal of Statistics and Data Science Education</i> — A Call for Review of “OkCupid Data for Introductory Statistics and Data Science Courses” by Albert Y. Kim and Adriana Escobedo-Land

As Big Data continues to rise in popularity, so does an increased need for protection against potential misuses of data. We are a group of undergraduate Statistical and Data Science major students ...
ESO-MAPF: Bridging Discrete Planning and Continuous Execution in Multi-Agent Pathfinding

We present ESO-MAPF, a research and educational platform for experimenting with multi-agent path finding (MAPF). ESO-MAPF focuses on demonstrating the planning-acting chain in the MAPF domain. MAPF is the task of finding collision free paths for agents from their starting positions to given individual goals. The standard MAPF uses the abstraction where agents move in an undirected graph via traversing its edges in discrete steps. The discrete abstraction simplifies the planning phase however resulting discrete plans often need to be executed in the real continuous environment. ESO-MAPF shows how to bridge discrete planning and the acting phase in which the resulting plans are executed on physical robots. We simulate centralized plans on a group of OZOBOT Evo robots using their reflex functionalities and outputs on the surface of the screen that serves as the environment. Various problems arising along the planning-acting chain are illustrated to emphasize the educational point of view.