Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
PKM. PENTINGNYA KESIAPAN MENTALITAS PARA SISWA SMK WIDYA WISATA GRAHA SEBAGAI CALON TENAGA KERJA YANG HANDAL DI DUNIA PARIWISATA

Widya Wisata Graha Vocational School (WWG) Amlapura is one of the vocational schools in Karangasem Regency that prioritizes skills in the field of tourism. In addition, students get subjects related to tourism as the main support, students must be equipped with strong mental readiness to do a job. Mental readiness is very important because it is closely related to obligations and performance. Mental preparation is obtained through the provision of intensive training providing work motivation. Providing motivation is realized through community service carried out by the English Study Program, Bali Dwipa University on May 29, 2023. Work motivation is provided by dissecting the meaning of a text such as children's song text and the narrative text Pan Balang Tamak. The explanation of the meanings of the two texts is listened to carefully because the meanings of the texts are not understood in depth, but semantically based on the explicit meanings in the text. The implicit translation of the meaning of the text is very important as a guide for students in carrying out their obligations as students to achieve goals.
Improved Energy Predictions for High-Confidence Trajectory Planning of Automated Off-Road Vehicles

Generally, large discrepancies exist between predicted and realized energy consumption with energy-aware trajectory planning algorithms for off-road vehicles. Conservative planners typically pre-compensate for the expected discrepancy by demanding high confidence thresholds. Global path planners often ignore the substantial energy needed for turning on off-road deformable terrains, contributing to this mismatch. In this paper, we improve energy predictions by adding an additional energy cost for turning maneuvers in the global path planner and reformulate the high-confidence global planner's cost function to reduce conservatism. We couple the proposed global planner with a nominal local planner to show the robustness and improved performance compared to existing energy-aware motion planners for off-road vehicles.
H .S. LEVCHENKO’S MUSIC PEDAGOGY

This article combines scientific approaches to understanding the pedagogical work of Professor Hryhorii Semenovych Levchenko with his expressive and emotional memories. The relevance of the article is due to the ongoing interest of researchers in the figure of the contemporary educator, including Professor H. Levchenko.&#x0D; The author emphasizes the role of song in the education of a nationally conscious and self-aware citizen of Ukraine. She convincingly argues that the aspects of the influence of musical art on the formation of the personality of future teachers have always been the foundation of the teaching and choral work of Hryhorii Levchenko. The Ukrainian folk choir “Kalyna,” created by Hryhorii Semenovych in 1979, became the creative laboratory of the professor, as the researcher believes. Therefore, the goal of the article is to clarify the dominant techniques of Professor H. S. Levchenko’s music pedagogy.&#x0D; The article establishes that the pedagogue-musician Levchenko paid significant attention to repertoire selection, working with the content of song compositions, and setting an example as a means of influencing the student audience in his educational and upbringing activities. The author relies on original documents, including concert programs, for the analysis of Professor Levchenko’s pedagogy.
EXAMINING SOFTWARE QUALITY CONCEPT: BUSINESS ANALYSIS PERSPECTIVE

Software quality is a critical aspect of software development that significantly impacts business performance and customer satisfaction. However, defining software quality can be challenging, as different sources provide various definitions and perspectives. The article presents a literature review of software quality, acknowledging an ongoing debate over the years regarding the definition of software quality and the methods used for its assessment. Among all the different ideas about software quality, the article highlights key concepts that are crucial in understanding software quality: meeting requirements, satisfying users, using software features, and spotting defects. The article also checks out international standards like ISO/IEC 25010:2011 and ISO/IEC 5055:2021, introducing terms such as "Quality in use" and "Structural Quality." Unveiling a tripartite perspective elucidated in international standards—internal quality, external quality, and quality in use - the article underscores the intricate interplay between subjectivity and objectivity. The subjective dimension, influenced by user perception and contextual factors, is juxtaposed with more objective criteria such as conformance to requirements and the absence of defects. The standards provide helpful perspectives, but the human side of things, like user feelings and specific contexts, makes finding a universal definition tricky. The pivotal role of business analysis and requirements engineering in ensuring software quality is underscored. Business requirements, stakeholder needs, and the quality of functional and non-functional requirements emerge as integral components. The article argues that software quality is intricately tied to the quality of its requirements, presenting a dual perspective: compliance with quality criteria and alignment with stakeholders' expectations and business goals. Practical software quality assessment is built upon the foundational understanding of contextual nuances, user needs, and operational conditions, all discerned through business analysis.
PKM. KEGIATAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT PELATIHAN KEMAMPUAN VOCABULARY BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI DEMOSTRASI PENGENALAN MAKANAN 4 SEHAT 5 SEMPURNA

The ability to apply English through demonstrations eating 4 healthy 5 perfect food is the ability to know all the words about fruit and vegetables, or vocabulary, or diction that refers to healthy 5 perfect concepts, to express ideas in speaking and in writing English. The purpose of this social activity are: (1) imitate pronouncing English words according to the pictures, (2) Mention English words according to the pictures, (3) match the sounds of English words with the pictures that symbolize them, and (4) link the pictures and the written language words English. The method used is socialization and mentoring. Presentation of material on improving English skills by learning vocabulary through demonstration methods of eating behavior 4 healthy 5 perfect. The participants in this activity were 16 Neo Genesis Kindergarten students. The results of this social activity are: (1) carrying out an approach method through field observations, (2) the team provides facilities in the form of delivering materials, prizes, and providing consumption in the form of healthy food such as fresh fruit to students at Neo Genesis Kindergarten, Dalung, district North Kuta, Badung regency. (3) training through materials, games and question and answer sessions, (4) evaluation of activities regarding the understanding of extension participants. From the results obtained, it can create PKM activities that are useful in relation to improving English skills by learning vocabulary through demonstration methods of eating behavior 4 healthy 5 perfect.
PEMANFAATAN ECO ENZYME SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF CAIRAN PEMBERSIH DI KECAMATAN TUAH MADANI KOTA PEKANBARU

The society's need for the availability of cleaning fluids can no longer be ignored, especially after the global outbreak of Covid-19. This situation has compelled the community to adopt clean and healthy lifestyles, triggering an increase in the use of various cleaning fluids within the community. The issue is that, aside from adding to household expenses, excessive use of cleaning fluids can have negative consequences on health and also adversely impact the environment. The objective of this community service is to promote the utilization of eco enzymes as a safe alternative cleaning fluid for users' health and without harming the environment. The method of conducting this community service activity is through the Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. This community service activity is attended by 19 participants. The results of this community service show that the participants are enthusiastic and interested in creating and utilizing eco enzymes.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENGELOLAAN PERALATAN BENGKEL BERBASIS WEB DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN

Information System management of workshop equipment as part of the school plays an important role in handling all equipment inventory and smooth activities in the school workshop carried out by students or teachers in carrying out practices, so an effective data storage place is needed. The problem found related to the processing of inventory data for workshop equipment management at SMKN 2 Makassar is a process that is still carried out manually, so it canpotentially be difficult to detect the existence of inventory data due to changes in workshop managers With the existence of a web-based workshop equipment management information system can help teachersin processing, processing and storing equipment inventory data and providing smoothness in all activities in the school workshop.and also easy access for those who need data and information related to the use of equipment in the school workshop. The development of this system uses a 4D model with 4 main stages, namely: (1) Definie, (2) Design, (3) Develop, and (4) Dessiminate. Expert validation tests were conducted by 2 lecturers to determine the validity of the software/program aspect and obtained an average of 4.9 by meeting the valid criteria. The next test is on practical and effective aspects which was carried out involving 20 respondents and obtained an average practical aspect of 96% and an average effective aspect of 95% so that it is categorized as very practical and effective
A Survey of Blockchain in Governance: Framework Selection and Future Implementation in Indonesian Government

Blockchain technology enables users to connect without the need for a third party or central server. This is achieved through the use of a decentralized system, ensuring that all data and information transacted are encrypted, verified, validated, and stored using mathematical consensus algorithms. This leads to blockchain being recognized as a technology characterized by decentralization, security, anonymity, transparency, immutable data, and trust. Blockchain is frequently associated with digital currency, although digital currency is just one of the outcomes of applying blockchain technology, resulting in cryptocurrencies. Currently, blockchain technology is a trend among academics and practitioners who are researching and developing blockchain technology for application in various domains, including government. Government systems and public servants often encounter issues related to data security. Hence, the research has the purpose to offer comprehension and perspectives on implementing blockchain technology within the government sector to enhance public service information security. The research was carried out by reviewing Scopus-indexed international articles published between 2019 and 2023, which are relevant to frameworks, consensus algorithms, and applications employed in the governmental domain. The research outcomes revealed that the Hyperledger Fabric framework, coupled with the Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT) algorithm, is the most suitable option for potentially developing blockchain-based government or public service applications for future implementation. Regarding this research, there are future challenges in the form of constructing prototypes and evaluating their effectiveness and efficiency. Therefore, further research and development efforts are essential to ensure that the application of blockchain technology in the government sector can be realized as required in the future.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS CANVA PADA DASAR DESAIN GRAFIS PESERTA DIDIK DI SMK

This study aims to: (1) to determine the results of the development of canva-based learning media at SMKN 5 Bone, and (2) to find out the development of canva-based learning media developed to meet valid, practical and effective criteria. This research uses Research and Development research methods carried out at SMKN 5 Bone. The research data was obtained by giving questionnaires to 34 respondents. Data analysis techniques used percentage descriptive analysis. The test results show that Canva-based learning media is easier and more practical to use in making designs. For system developers Data collection techniques through questionnaire collection to measure basic graphic design learning outcomes./1The validity of Canva-based media is assessed by media experts and content experts. The results of the media validation test show that canva-based learning media can be categorized as valid with a validity level by media experts of 3.86 and content experts of 3.42. Practical test of learning media by students amounted to 82% with a very practical category. Thus the resulting media can be declared very valid and practical to be used as learning support media.
THE ROLE OF READING CORNER IN INCREASING CREATIVITY AND INDEPENDENCE OF CLASS VIII STUDENTS AT MTs FUTUHIYYAH BANGOREJO

This research was motivated by the problem of student’s lack of creativity and independence in the learning process in class. This in fluenced by student literacy wich tends to be low. The literacy movement program currently being promoted in schools is the reading sorner. This research aims to determine the role of reading corners in increasing students’ creativity and independence. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The subjects of this research are class VIII Students at MTs Futuhiyyah Bangorejo, the object of this research is the reading corner in clas VIII. Based on the research conducted, it was concluded that the reading corner had an influence on students’ creatifity and independence. Reading corner really help teachers to get students used to being active and developing their thinking abilities, knowing the direction and goals of their learning so they don’t depend on the teacher.
Bank Kalbar Advertising Language Appraisal System

The appraisal system was applied as a tool in viewing the language strategy of Bank Kalbar ad makers. Appraisal systems assessed the types of attitudes expressed and negotiated in a text, the strength of feelings, and how values in the text were generated. This study aimed to examine and discover th
Retracted: A Literature Review Research on Monitoring Conditions of Mechanical Equipment Based on Edge Computing

[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1155/2022/9489306.].
Quality of service provisioning to deliver scalable high efficiency video coding (SHVC) over SDN networks

Nowadays, Internet traffic is dominated by video streaming and delivering these services is a challenging task. Providing end-to-end Quality of Service (QoS), and consequently providing an adequate Quality of Experience (QoE), is essential in the multimedia industry. In this paper, we designed LSDN, an effective SDN-based solution that leverages SDN and SHVC video codec feature to provide a reliable video streaming mechanism. LSDN uses the ability of SDN to dynamically update forwarding tables of routers and switches and transfer different video layers of SHVC over distinct network paths. To evaluate the performance of LSDN, we emulated LSDN over Mininet. Our experimental results show that LSDN significantly improves the performance of delivering high-quality videos in terms of deduction in delay, loss, and jitter. Moreover, we observed that LSDN does not have negative effects on the background traffic.
Punctuation restoration Model and Spacing Model for Korean Ancient Document

In Korean ancient documents, there is no spacing or punctuation, and they are written in classical Chinese characters. This makes it challenging for modern individuals and translation models to accurately interpret and translate them. While China has models predicting punctuation and spacing, applying them directly to Korean texts is problematic due to data differences. Therefore, we developed the first models which predict punctuation and spacing for Korean historical texts and evaluated their performance. Our punctuation restoration model achieved an F1 score of 0.84, and Spacing model achieved a score of 0.96. It has the advantage of enabling inference on low-performance GPUs with less VRAM while maintaining quite high accuracy.
Shells, Fronts, Astroturfing, and Beyond: Examining Concealment Strategies of Proxy Organizations

This study investigates what we call proxy organizations (e.g., shell companies, front organizations, astroturfing efforts). Drawing on existing literature to better conceptualize proxy organizations and their communicative nature, we position these proxy organizations within scholarship on visibility management and hidden organizing. To answer research questions about public discourse around these proxies and their use of concealment strategies, we analyze news coverage of these organizations from 2001, 2011, and 2021. Findings suggest sizable increases in discourse about each proxy type. Additionally, analysis reveals several concealment themes in that media coverage: dark/secret money/finances, hidden owners, shadowy influence, anonymous proxies, covert links, online concealment, secret/illegal activities, and revelation safety/fear. We then draw conclusions, discuss implications, and suggest directions for future organizational communication research about proxy organizations.
Electronic evidence in civil litigation: legal characteristics and particularities

Abstract. This article is dedicated to the study of issues related to the use of electronic evidence in civil litigation. Within the framework of the article, an analysis of recent scientific publications on the use of electronic evidence is conducted. The work was performed on the basis of general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge. The general concept and principles of using electronic evidence in civil proceedings, their characteristics, and peculiarities are outlined. A list of advantages regarding the use of electronic evidence is provided. Special attention is given to the description of the procedure for submitting electronic evidence to the court. The article examines changes and trends in the use of electronic evidence in the modern context of integration and digitization of society, and analyzes progress in the field of information technology. Problems at the legislative level concerning the submission of both original electronic evidence and their copies to the court are analyzed. Issues related to the procedure and peculiarities of examining electronic evidence, as well as their evaluation by the court, are identified. Specifically, among the problems identified in the article are the insufficient regulatory framework for certifying electronic copies of electronic evidence, the imperfect definition of the concepts of «original electronic evidence» and «copy of electronic evidence» in legislation, the instability of electronic information, the absence of physical form and perception only through special technical devices, the possibility of theft, damage, and tampering, and the determination of their authenticity and admissibility. Based on the conducted research, the conclusion is drawn that the question of the use of electronic evidence requires urgent resolution, and the legislator should promptly eliminate existing contradictions by making appropriate amendments to the current procedural legislation of our country. Moreover, it is advisable to more precisely define the concept of «electronic evidence» and the specifics of their submission at the legislative level.
Facilitating Collaborative Consensus Building in Web-based Discussion through Collective Task-Based Roles: A Case Study

Effective group decision-making relies on consensus processes, which often involve various models. However, when applied to web-based social systems as communication networks, these processes reveal multifaceted challenges. These challenges encompass the management of information overload, the dynamics of asynchronous discussions, and the intricacies of coordinating participants within the same time zone. To address these issues comprehensively, we employ a multifaceted approach. This approach involves the automation of consensus processes through AI assistance, along with human-human and human-AI collaboration mechanisms. In light of this, we aim to explore approaches that not only streamline consensus building but also facilitate stakeholder interactions for meaningful problem-solving. Our investigation centers on collaborative consensus building through task-based roles assigned to human agents, complemented by conversational AI agent support. Diverging from traditional role-playing, we assign participants specific tasks such as summarizing discussions and contributing to policy sections. Our overarching objective is to enhance the collaborative consensus-building process within web-based discussions. Our research is deeply rooted in the exploration of how humans interact and collaborate on digital platforms, with a special focus on Human-AI collaboration tasks. We present a web-based case study where participants collectively craft policy proposals for informal settlement upgrades. Remarkably, 20 out of 24 groups, each consisting of four participants, successfully presented their proposals. Post-experiment survey results further indicate a high level of participant satisfaction with the process, the proposals, and teamwork. This study holds significant implications for the development of consensus-building support systems, offering varying degrees of agency in collaborative tasks.
Distributed Multi-Agent Learning is More Effectively than Single-Agent

Abstract This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible. Interpretable distributed group intelligence techniques have emerged as an essential topic in artificial intelligence. The mathematical interpretability of prediction outcomes is critical for improving the reliability of machine learning, especially in random scenes. Although some experimental results published so far show that the prediction of group intelligence is better than individual intelligence, establishing a mathematical foundation for the superiority of distributed group intelligence is still a challenging problem for enhancing the interpretability of learning systems. Through the Radermacher complexity principle, we proved mathematically that the learning quality of group machine intelligence is better than its subset machine intelligence with a high probability, significantly better than any individual among them if the number of individuals in the group is large enough. We proposed a multi-agent distributed learning method for time series forecasting by incorporating multi-agent cooperation in cognitive processes into machine learning. In addition, since the way of cooperative interaction between multi-agent affects the training effect of the model, we provide a generalized interaction approach and prove its convergence. We conduct sufficient experiments on predicting time series for classically chaotic systems, and the results indicate that distributed group intelligence significantly improves the prediction accuracy of individual intelligence. The experiments result shows that the prediction error reduces substantially as the number of agents increases, confirming the theoretical accuracy and the model's validity. This work provides new ideas for theoretically exploring how group intelligence emerges.