Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Performance Analysis of Different Restoration Techniques for Degraded 3D Cervical Spine Mri Image

In the proposed work, noise models such as Salt &amp; Pepper, Gaussian and Poisson are considered in order to corrupt the image.Image restoration is still challenging task to recover an original image using a degradation and restoration model. In the paper, Gaussian, Average and Wiener linear image restoration techniques are used to recover the original MRI image. Median filter, Min and Max non-linear filters are also used to obtain uncorrupt image in the paper.Mean square error (MSE), Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Cross Correlation(CC) performance analysis criteria are used to compare different restoration technique so that better performance in a clinical diagnosis can be achieved. In the paper it can be found that wiener filter with 5 x 5 window for Gaussian, speckle and Poisson noise provides best performance in terms of MSE and PSNR. Also,median filter with 5 x 5 window gives better accuracy of results to restore 3D salt &amp; pepper noised image in terms of MSE and CC.
초등학교 과학교과서에 제시된 탐구활동의 교수전략, 유형, 개념과의 연관성 분석 - 지구과학 영역을 중심으로 -

This study was to analysis teaching strategies, types of inquiry activities and the relationship between science concepts and inquiry activities presented in science textbooks. As a result of the study, first, the inquiry-based teaching strategies presented in science textbooks were experiment, simulation, demonstration, and field study. Second, there were 53 inquiry activities presented in 8 units related to the earth science area of science textbooks, and the types of inquiry activities were experimental observation (EO) 18, mock activity (SA) 20, investigation discussion and presentation (IP). It was analyzed as 12, data interpretation (ID) 2, and express (EX) 1 piece. Third, the relationship between inquiry activities and science concepts presented in science textbooks was analyzed. As a result of the analysis, out of a total of 42 inquiry activities, 21 inquiry activities corresponded to EA (explicit activities), in which the result of inquiry activities was directly and explicitly linked to science concepts. And IA (implicit activities), which is an implicit inquiry activity in which science concepts must be inferred using the results of inquiry activities, were analyzed as 21. In particular, IA (implicit activities), which is an implicit inquiry activity, can be said to be the result of reflecting the characteristics of earth science areas where many simulated activities (SA) are used. This is considered to be a matter to be considered in the process of developing various elementary science textbooks in the future.
2020-2021 Annual Report

School of Architecture, Planning, & Preservation, A James Clack School of Engineering, University Libraries, College of Agriculture & Natural Resources, College of Education, Office of the Provost
A survey on generating a strong password

These days, authentication of password document is perhaps the main issues for a huge number of clients and organizations in different fields. In this way, numerous frameworks store the secret phrase records in data set utilizing the different hashing and salting calculation. None the less, secret phrase hashing isn't secure by assailants since they attempt to get client's secret phrase in secret key record that are put away in the information base utilizing different assaults, for example, savage power assault, secret phrase speculating assault, and so forth in this paper we attempt to talk about different fascinating moving method with regards to security region since it can give a few benefits over secret key based scheme. In this paper we have summed up all the procedure to build up a solid secret phrase.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ADOBE FLASH PADA SDN 58/X TELUK MAJELIS :

This development research aims to develop interactive multimedia-based learning media for SDN 58 / X Learning about media experts, material experts and students.The method used in this research is research and development. This research was conducted at SDN 58 / X TelukMajelis.The research procedure carried out by researchers consists of 7 stages, namely the potential and problem stage, the stage of data collection, the product design stage, the product validation stage, the design revision stage, the product trial stage, and the product revision stage.The results of this study are interactive multimedia-based English learning media using Adobe Flash applications for grade VI English reading skills.The final results of the quality of this English learning media according to media experts 90% for the percentage of quality media with a very good category, and material experts rate 75% for the percentage of media quality with a good category, English teachers rate 95% for the percentage of media quality with the category of strongly agree , and finally the assessment of the students 85% for the percentage of media quality in the category of strongly agree.
La docencia en línea del derecho: una propuesta práctica

espanolEl presente trabajo pretende exponer de forma resumida una propuesta docente basada en la metodologia de la clase inversa y los medios proporcionados por el el entorno virtual en que basar la docencia en tiempos de pandemia. La docencia del Derecho debe experimentar una regeneracion en cuanto a sus tradicionales metodos de imparticion, de lo contraria el alejamiento de los estudiantes y, en definitiva, el interes por el estudio del Derecho ira perdiendo adeptos en favor de otras disciplinas mas practicas. EnglishThe present work tries to present in a summarized way a teaching proposal based on the methodology of the flipped classroom and the means provided by the virtual environment on which to base teaching in times of pandemic. The teaching of law must undergo a regeneration in terms of its traditional teaching methods, otherwise the distance of the students and, ultimately, the interest in the study of law will lose followers in favor of other more practical disciplines.
Teknik Data Mining Dalam Prediksi Jumlah Siswa Baru Dengan Algoritma Naive Bayes

Sukosari Public Elementary School 095126 is an elementary school located in Gunung Malela sub district, Simalungun Regency. Prediction is an important tool in planning effective and efficient, especially in the field of education. In the modern world knowing the situation to come is not only important to see the good or bad but also aims to make forecast preparation. An important step after a prediction has been made is to verify the prediction in such a way that it reflects past data and the underlying system that underlies the request. As long as the prediction representation can be trusted, the predicted results can continue to be used. Schools are formal educational institutions that systematically carry out guidance, teaching, and training programs in order to help students to be able to develop their potential both in terms of moral, spiritual, intellectual, emotional and social aspects. The inference method used is the Naive Bayes method, the system will input student data such as the criteria needed for admission of new students at SD N 095126 Sukasari by collecting data on Indonesia Smart Cards (KIP), BPJS cards, Parent income, these data will be grouped and obtained from the past period is processed into the system and training process with the Rapid Miner application.
DEVELOPING ENGLISH WRITING MATERIALS IN FUNCTIONAL TEXT FOR GRADE X COMPUTER NETWORK ENGINEERING VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

This study aims to develop appropriate English writing material for grade X students of Computer Network Engineering Vocational High School. This study was conducted by Research and Development (R & D) design through six phases; gathering information and data, analyzing data, designing new materials, validating by experts, revising and final product. It was conducted at SMK Negeri 2 Binjai for grade X, consisting of 30 students. The instruments for collecting the data were observation, questionnaire, and interview. Based on the data, it was found that some writing materials from students’ book are not appropriate with their major or needs. There are also writing materials need to be developed based on syllabus and students’ needs. In analyzing students’ needs, the questionnaire distributed to 30 students. An interview was also conducted to the teacher. After the materials had been designed, the writing materials were done. The product has been validated by experts. The result of questionnaire which was given by the validators shown 92,5% from English lecturer and 80% from English teacher. It means the developing materials are categorized as “relevant” for the students at SMK Negeri 2 Binjai Grade X.
Learning domain invariant representations by joint Wasserstein distance minimization

Domain shifts in the training data are common in practical applications of machine learning; they occur for instance when the data is coming from different sources. Ideally, a ML model should work well independently of these shifts, for example, by learning a domain-invariant representation. However, common ML losses do not give strong guarantees on how consistently the ML model performs for different domains, in particular, whether the model performs well on a domain at the expense of its performance on another domain. In this paper, we build new theoretical foundations for this problem, by contributing a set of mathematical relations between classical losses for supervised ML and the Wasserstein distance in joint space (i.e. representation and output space). We show that classification or regression losses, when combined with a GAN-type discriminator between domains, form an upper-bound to the true Wasserstein distance between domains. This implies a more invariant representation and also more stable prediction performance across domains. Theoretical results are corroborated empirically on several image datasets. Our proposed approach systematically produces the highest minimum classification accuracy across domains, and the most invariant representation.
Human Face Detection Algorithm via Hybrid Haar Cascade Classifier Review

face detection has been a challenging issue within the areas of image processing and pattern recognition. a brand new external body part detection algorithm by employing a Haar-cascade classifier is proposed during this paper. First, images of individuals are processed by a primitive Haar cascade classifier, nearly without wrong face rejection (very low rate of falsenegative) but with some wrong acceptance (false positive). Secondly, to urge eliminate these wrongly accepted non-human faces, a weak classifier supported face skin hue histogram matching is applied and a majority of non-human faces are removed. Next, another weak classifier supported eyes detection is appended and a few residual non-human faces are determined and rejected. Finally, a mouth detection operation is used on the remaining non-human faces, and also the false positive rate is further decreased. With the assistance of OpenCV, test results on images of individuals under different occlusions and illuminations and a few degrees of orientations and rotations, in both training set and test set show that the proposed algorithm is effective and achieves state-of-the art performance. Furthermore, it's efficient due to its easiness and ease of implementation. The accuracy and F1 score are found to be increase.
East Troy's Camp Timber-Lee welcomes campers again

After a quiet summer, staff at Camp Timber-lee in East Troy is preparing for the return of campers after shutting down for the first time since they opened in 1972 due to COVID-19.
진로 탐색을 위한 자유학년제 한문교과형 주제선택 활동 사례 연구

The researcher thinks that, with overall introduction of 2025 high school credit system ahead, it is necessary to link middle school Chinese characters educational curriculum to high school Chinese characters educational curriculum for reinforcement of career search ability and self-initiative learning ability. Especially, for Chinese characters to be selected in career-customized selection-centered educational course based on high school credit system, it is required to prepare the foundation for student career-customized Chinese characters curriculum under middle school free grade system and to raise the quality of Chinese characters learning through intensive operation and class and evaluation substantiality suitably with the level of middle school students. Also, the common goals of free grade system and high school credit system is to increase the future key ability of students. To achieve such goals, it is necessary to revise and supplement middle school Chinese characters curriculum in line with the vision of free grade system, and to raise and recompose diversely a student’s career maturity degree and recompose in view of the student’s interests, school conditions, etc. so that it can be expanded and executed into high school credit system. Accordingly, this research aims to devise free grade system Chinese characters subject-type theme-selecting activities and apply the devise to a class by analyzing preceding studies related to free grade system theme-selecting activities and Chinese characters class trends. Besides that, by analyzing Chinese characters subject-type theme-selecting activity cases for career search obtained on the basis of analyses of preceding studies, this research intends to provide a solution in effectively operation of Chinese characters class under free grade system in linkage with career activities in the future.
Problems In Teaching English To Deaf Students: A CaseStudy In Slb Negeri Siak

ABSTRACTThe objectives of the research were to find out the problems faced by theteacher in the process of teaching English to the deaf students and how to overcomethe problems. The research object were the first grade deaf students of SLB NegeriSiak and the subject of this research was an English teacher of SLB Negeri Siak.This qualitative research used a case study method. The data were collected byusing interview. The researcher used member checking technique to show thetrustworthiness of the data. The results of this research showed that the problemthat teacher faced varies and the most crucial problem is the abilities of the studentsheterogeneous. Based on the theory of Thompson (2012) the teacher has followedthe instruction to teaching for deaf student by following her own way to solve theproblem.Keywords: Problems, Teaching English, Deaf Students
FORMATION FUTURE COMPUTER SCIENCE TEACHERS’ COMMUNICATIVE ABILITIES IN STUDYING INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT)

To date, several trends in digital technologies have been identified, among which the Internet of Things stands out – a network of digital devices and devices that interact via the Internet. The application areas of the Internet of Things are very wide: industrial technologies, remote service and survival technologies, educational technologies. Modern digital technologies should be introduced into the content of technological education in schools and in the training of computer science teachers. This need is also determined by the currently implemented national projects "Digital Kazakhstan" and "Education". The purpose of the article is to consider the Internet of Things as the content of technological education of future computer science teachers. The article will focus on the formation and development of professional ICT (information and communication technologies) qualifications of the future computer science teacher when teaching the Internet of Things in higher education institutions. When teaching the Internet of Things (IoT), the problems that may arise are taken into account, and it is described how this affects the information and communication skills of the future teacher.
THE NEED FOR TOLERANCE DEVELOPMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

The education system plays a special role in fostering ideas of tolerance in the minds of young people. Today, higher education curricula are focused on training professionals with qualifications in international relations, who are able to respond quickly in various situations, including global networks, and work in a team environment. They are aimed at acquainting students with the linguistic culture of other nations, intercultural, ethnic, interpersonal communications, contributing to the manifestation of tolerance among future specialists
An Approach for Secure Product Traceability in Food Supply Chain Based on Blockchain

The emergence of Blockchain technology as Bitcoin, has completely transformed the process of exchanging financial capital, without an intermediary. The huge success of Bitcoin contributed to the rapid advancement and increase interest of the public in Blockchain technology. As people started digging more into the technology underlying Bitcoin, they started realizing that the blockchain capacity is not just confined to cryptocurrencies. It has the potential to impact a much wider domain of applications to solve many of the issues and challenges in real-world scenarios. One such scenario is product traceability in food supply chain (FSC). Traditional traceability systems are vulnerable to various issues and challenges such as lack of data transparency, confidentiality, centralized data storage, mistrust between the parties, product delay which needs to be addressed. This paper proposes a solution for product traceability in FSCs using Hyperledger Fabric (HLF), a permissioned blockchain framework. We keep a track of food products journey from source to destination. All the information associated with food products shipment recorded securely and immutably in a distributed ledger, which is sync and verified with all the participants in the FSC in real-time but can be accessed by the authorized participants only. For managing access rights to the blockchain network resources, access control rules are defined by embedding them in smart contracts. Moreover, REST API allows clients to interact with blockchain network is secured using, OAuth 2.0 authentication strategy. Finally, we evaluate the performance of the designed blockchain-based system for FSC.
Literasi dan media pembelajaran interaktif pada guru SD

Teachers experienced difficulties in learning carried out during the Covid 19 pandemic, especially literacy in learning and  innovative learning media. The power points made by the teachers have not led to interactive learning media. The teachers have not mastered and used learning media with Fastone Capture, Bandicam, Powtoon, Kinmaster, and Xrecorder in learning. Based on these problems, this service activity offers comprehensive training consisting of a preparatory stage in the form of surveys and interviews regarding partners' conditions, the implementation stage in the form of (1) exposure to learning literacy, (2) exposure to interactive learning media material, (3) interactive learning media assistance. The last stage is evaluation by providing a questionnaire about service activities and follow-up on further service activities. Community service activities are carried out by webinars. This service activity went well, as seen with 100% of the teachers attending this service, 90% of the participants stated that they were satisfied with this activity.
PongClone Game Screen

The game is coming along nicely. We’ve actually covered a lot of ground. Most of the game screens have been implemented, and the last few bullet points are all associated with the main game screen. This is where the actual game play occurs. We’ll also have to link the new game screen into the project’s GamePanel class. There is a lot going on in the game screen, so we’ll proceed carefully and methodically.
한국어 수문문에 대한 실험 통사론적 접근

Korean sluicing requires the use of a copular ita ‘be’ unlike English. In explaining such a peculiarity, a (pseudo-)cleft analysis has strongly been proposed that Korean sluicing is derived from a cleft construction, rather than from TP-deletion. In order to examine the plausibility of the cleft analysis, this paper, based on the experimental syntactic method, explores acceptabilities of Korean sluicings, which were designed to vary depending on the three factors, such as the presence or the absence of a correlate in an antecedent clause, of the overt subject kukey ‘it’ in a following clause, and finally, of a case marker on a remnant. 110 participants were told to judge 64 sentences (including filler sentences) and two-way repeated measure ANOVA was performed using SPSS (ver, 25.0). The experiment result shows that the acceptability becomes significantly higher when a correlate and a case marker on a remnant occur enough to ameliorate island effects. Also, the presence of the subject kukey ‘it’was found to have an effect to facilitate parsing. These suggest that the uniform cleft analysis cannot account for the various types of Korean sluicing, rather necessitating non-uniform analyses for them.
Game Screen Classes

In this chapter, we’ll review the MmgBase API’s game screen classes. These are the base classes for more advanced and concrete game screen implementations. There are three classes, one for a splash screen, one for a loading screen, and one for a general screen that supports a menu system.
The Development of Basic Electrical Circuit Kit as Learning Aids for Design and Technology Subject

Teaching aids are very important in the teaching and facilitating process as it can help to enhance and improve the students' understanding to a much deeper and realistic level.The purpose of this study is to develop a basic electrical circuit kit as one of the teaching aids, which aimed at helping to enhance and improve the understanding of students and teachers when teaching and facilitating process is implemented especially for electrical subtopics under the Design and Technology subjects.The researcher had opted to use the Waterfall model as the basis of product development in which comprises several steps such as planning, analysis, design, and implementation.The implication of this research development is that it can help to produce teaching aids which further enhance the student understanding thus improved the student achievement in relation to basic electrical circuits.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ISPRING PADA MATERI ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT

The present study aimed at developing learning media based on ICT (information and communication technology). In this case, the researchers used Ispring application, and the topic disscussed only covered Analytical exposition Text. ADDIE model that covered analyze, design, develop, implement,and evaluation was adapted in this study.Based on the result of develop phase, the mean score of media and material aspect were  3,93 and 3.76. It means that, the product was good enough and ready to implement. This product developed is far for being perfect. The next researcher may conducted similar study in different topic, skill,or level.
Hatred, Dignity, and Freedom of Expression

In his 2012 book <italic>The Harm in Hate Speech</italic>, Jeremy Waldron has argued sustainedly in favor of hate-speech laws like those that have been enacted in most of the European liberal democracies and in Canada and the Antipodes. His main target is the American position on hate speech, for in the USA any laws along the lines of those just mentioned would be violative of the First Amendment to the American Constitution. This chapter maintains that the gist of the American position is not only a corollary of the First Amendment but also a corollary of the moral principle of freedom of expression. Even more strongly, the chapter contends that the hate-speech statutes championed by Waldron are profoundly demeaning for any country wherein they are adopted. The adoption of such statutes both ensures and presupposes that a system of governance has failed to meet its responsibility to bring about the political and social and economic conditions under which every member of a society can be warranted in harboring an ample sense of self-respect.