Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Design, optimization and Real Time implementation of a new Embedded Chien Search Block for Reed-Solomon (RS) and Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) codes on FPGA Board

The development of error correcting codes has been a major concern for communications systems. Therefore, RS and BCH (Reed-Solomon and Bose, Ray-Chaudhuri and Hocquenghem) are effective methods to improve the quality of digital transmission. In this paper a new algorithm of Chien Search block for embedded systems is proposed. This algorithm is based on a factorization of error locator polynomial. i.e, we can minimize an important number of logic gates and hardware resources using the FPGA card. Consequently, it reduces the power consumption with a percentage which can reach 40 % compared to the basic RS and BCH decoder. The proposed system is designed, simulated using the hardware description language (HDL) and Quartus development software. Also, the performance of the designed embedded Chien search block for decoder RS\BCH (255, 239) has been successfully verified by implementation on FPGA board.
Expediency and scope of using AI in civil justice

At first, people obeyed the rules out of fear of the gods. By the time when Nietzsche declared that "God is dead," faith had been replaced by the rule of law. But now the reality has been changed. Modern technologies are playing an increasingly important role in the digital era. The world is changing rapidly and the achievements of technical development are so fast, that they are only followed by legal regulations. The rule of law is rivaled by the rule of code. Artificial intelligence is a modern trend. Nobody knows how it can change the world. It is used in different fields but its usage in justice is the most controversial. The purpose of this article is to discuss how reasonable is the use of AI in the decision making process on civil cases where the creativity and human feelings play the most important roles - especially in the most untouchable sphere from globalisation such as family law.
SloMoVo [Slow (Almost Silent) Voice Experiments]

SloMoVo is mostly inaudible voice/grunts/hums triggering synths generated in real-time. It is throat synthing: making silence into sound. Each word makes a mountain. Each breath begins a tide. SloMoVo asks: how do tiny seemingly inconsequential gestures of our lives reverberate through networks? How potent is the seemingly impotent unheard voice when augmented with tech? What effect does the unheard or repressed or invisible have on the resonance of the universe? Is network technology and media software capable of expanding identity? What is the resonant frequency of society?
Multi-source Heterogeneous Data Fusion Model Based on FC-SAE

&lt;p&gt;Multi-source heterogeneous data has different degrees of data correlation or data conflict. How to fuse this data and fully mine its inherent meanings to obtain more accurate decision information is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. This paper proposes a multi-source heterogeneous data fusion model based on fully connected layers and sparse autoencoders (short for FC-SAE) to solve the above problem. This model can effectively improve the time series forecasting performance compared with the traditional time series forecasting model. The MAE value is reduced by 4.4% and the RMSE value is reduced by 3.7%. In terms of fusion strategy, the method that uses the sparse autoencoder as the fusion strategy reduces the MAE value by 1.7% and the RMSE value by 2.3% compared with the method that uses the fully connected layer as the fusion strategy.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
A NEW METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING DIGITAL SIGNATURE SCHEME BASED ON NEW HARD PROBLEM

Research in the field of public key cryptography in general and digital signatures in particular is often considered and evaluated at two levels: The first level is considering the mathematical basis for constructing cryptographic and digital signature algorithms, especially these difficult problems: factorizing a large integer into prime factors, finding root problem, discrete logarithm problem, discrete logarithm problem on elliptic curve... The second level is constructing cryptographic and digital signatures algorithms on these hard problems including RSA, DSA, Schnorr, GOST R34.10-94. At the first level, research focuses mainly on improving algorithms for finding large primes, structures for strong primes and algorithms to attack these problems efficiently. At the second level, the research concentrates on improving the existing algorithms to enhance the safety or effective performance of the algorithm. In this article, the authors propose a solution to improve the security of digital signature schemes, implemented in both levels of digital signatures. At the first level, the authors propose a new hard problem - different from the hard problems used before and hasn’t been solved by anyone so far (except by "brute force attack" method). At the second level, the authors propose a method to construct new digital signature algorithms that can help create not only one but also a family of new digital signature algorithms with high security level for practical applications.
Modelling of a Speech-to-Text Recognition System for Air Traffic Control and NATO Air Command

&lt;p&gt;Accent invariance in speech recognition is a chal- lenging problem especially in the are of aviation. In this paper a speech recognition system is developed to transcribe accented speech between pilots and air traffic controllers. The system allows handling of accents in continuous speech by modelling phonemes using Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) with Gaussian mixture model (GMM) probability density functions for each state. These phonemes are used to build word models of the NATO phonetic alphabet as well as the numerals 0 to 9 with transcriptions obtained from the Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) pronouncing dictionary. Mel-Frequency Cepstral Co-efficients (MFCC) with delta and delta-delta coefficients are used for the feature extraction process. Amplitude normalisation and covariance scaling is implemented to improve recognition accuracy. A word error rate (WER) of 2% for seen speakers and 22% for unseen speakers is obtained.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
DNA EVIDENCE, NEW TECHNOLOGIES,AND JUSTICE’S APPLICATIONS: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW

Modern technologies represent an increasingly useful tool in the justice system, and their direct application affects practically every single branch of justice, from the civil trialto the criminal trial, to the computerized organization of judgments and their availability to legal practitioners, to applications of artificial intelligence (AI). In the field of criminal trials, DNA examination technologies represent an important tool for acquiring scientific information that is increasingly useful for a proper search for historical truth. These technologies, which are constantly evolving, have characterized trials and investigations all over the world since the early 2000s. However, this technical evolution is often not followed by a regulatory evolution, the purpose of which would be to assist and maximize the use of these new technologies in the justice system. This article will highlight, in a comparative manner, the current European and extra-European laws on the regulation of genetic evidence. An in-depth focus will be made both on regulatory aspects both on aspects related to the new scientific methodologies and how their use can affecthuman rights, with particular regard to the protection of citizens' basilar human rights.
IPAPA: Incentive Public Auditing Scheme against Procrastinating Auditor

&lt;p&gt;Cloud storage provides convenience in managing data for users. Data integrity becomes important because data owner (DO) loses control of their data once it is uploaded to the cloud server (CS). Public auditing is used to check data integrity in cloud storage. Traditional public auditing schemes introduce a third-party auditor (TPA) to help users check their data. However, TPA is assumed to be trusted in these schemes, which may not be practical. A dishonest TPA may provide a good report to DO without executing the auditing task timely. If the data loss could not be detected timely, it may cause a great loss to DO. In this paper we aim to solve these problems using blockchain technique. In our scheme DO, TPA and CS interact with blockchain via smart contracts. We utilize a time-locked deposit smart contract to incentive TPA and CS for their fulfillment in the auditing task honestly. Otherwise, they would be amerced. We use storage smart contracts to ensure the auditing process transparency, and utilize zero-knowledge proof to protect DO&amp;rsquo;s privacy. The scheme is extended to support batch auditing to reduce the user&amp;rsquo;s cost. Experimental results show that our scheme is efficient and practical.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
AI Based Learning Model Management Framework for Private Cloud Computing

&lt;p&gt;Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems are computational simulations that are &amp;ldquo;educated&amp;rdquo; using knowledge and individual expert participation to replicate a decision that a professional would make provided the same data. A model tries to simulate a specific decision loop that several scientists would take if they had access to all kinds of knowledge. To convey a model, you make a model asset in AI Platform Prediction, make a variant of that model and, at that point, interface the model form to the model record put away in Cloud Storage. AI and DB information sharing are essential for cutting-edge processing for DBMS innovation. The inspirations promoting their incorporation advances incorporate the requirement for admittance to a lot of data that is shared information handling, effective administration of data as information, and astute preparation of information. Notwithstanding these inspirations, the plan for a smart information base interface (IDI) was likewise spurred by the craving to save the considerable speculation spoke to by most existing data sets. A few general ways to deal with the connectivity of AI and databases and different improvements in the area of clever information bases were already examined and announced in this paper.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
A Study on the Current Status of After-School Programs in the Department of Beauty at Vocational High Schools in Daejeon

The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for the establishment of after-school programs in the beauty department by comparing and analyzing the operating conditions of after-school programs in the department of beauty at Vocational high schools. All five cosmetic departments of Daejeon Vocational high schools were selected and the status of each school's after-school program operation was sampled for a total of 7 semesters from the first semester of 2019 to the first semester of 2022. For data collection, public information (data for public use) of the school reminder system and the school website were referred to, and deficiencies were supplemented through interviews with teachers. The results are as follow. First, it can be seen that the name of the after-school program in the department of beauty is mainly determined similarly to the certificate and course name by using the national qualification for cosmetologist and the name of the cosmetology course in 4 schools. Second, as for the operating hours of the program, 40 sessions (hours) were the most common at 28, and the number of participants in the program ranged from 2 to 27, showing differences by school and program. It implies the need to unify and operate the classes in order to increase the equal educational opportunity and academic achievement of learners. Second, hair program accounted for the highest proportion of program opening because the hair field had a high rate of employment after high school graduation but more diverse education is needed to ensure well-rounded employment opportunity. Third, after-school program instructors were mostly taught by beauty department teachers. Since this is often conducted in connection with school classes, it can be inferred that the subject teacher alignment with after school programs were chosen over an external instructor to increase efficiency. Fourth, after-school tuition support varied by school, but tuition support increased in 2022 compared to 2019 showing each school’s growing efforts to relieve the financial pressure of after school programs. Therefore, it is necessary to expand the various majors of the after-school program, systematize the time period and the number of participants. In addition, the afterschool tuition support should be continued to reduce private education expenses and prevent class loss. Such efforts are expected to have a positive effect on the equal educational opportunity and academic achievement of learners. In the future, it is necessary to expand the scope of research to the whole country and continue research on the operation status of other majors in specialized high schools and after-school programs in non-specialized high schools.
Future Flood Management and Control Policies: A Comparative Study of Europe and Indonesia

Human activities have caused changes in land use, climate, and rainfall in the last few centuries, one of which is marked by an increase in the occurrence of floods. Flood events in Europe in the period 1998 – 2009 caused more than 1100 damage and displacement of more than one million people. To overcome this, the European Commission (EC) published the Flood Directive 2007/60/EC (FD) with the aim of reducing and managing flood risks for human health, the environment, natural resources, and economic activities. This paper aims to determine the policies and management of the government and the community towards flood disaster management in the future from the results of research conducted in countries in Europe (Portugal, Slovenia, Serbia, and Bosnia &amp; Herzegovina) and then a comparison is made with conditions in Europe. Indonesia to see the differences and similarities in the perception of the government and the public regarding policies and management of flood events that occur in Indonesia. The provision of infrastructure requires not only technical and financial capacity but also appropriate coordination between different government agencies. Disaster risk reduction through appropriate land use planning and control is an important instrument for securing urban areas from flooding (as a result of a case study in Indonesia). Perceptions of future flood management and control policies require serious attention from various lines, especially within the government as policy makers and the community as implementers in the field.
A Study on the Effect of Information Quality on Customer Loyalty: Focusing on Mobile Shopping Mall

With the development of Internet technology, the mobile shopping market is being activated.Compared to the rapidly growing market situation, there is a limit in that consumers cannot directly check the product until they receive it.The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of information quality that affect perceived usefulness, perceived ease, and customer loyalty of mobile shopping mall companies.The study subjects were consumers who use mobile shopping malls, and SPSS 23.0 and Smart PLS 3.0 were used for statistical analysis.The results of the study are as follows.First, accuracy had a significant effect on perceived usefulness.Second, enjoyment had a significant effect on perceived usefulness.Third, reliability had a significant effect on perceived usefulness.Fourth, diversity had a significant effect on perceived usefulness.Fifth, accuracy had a significant effect on perceived ease of use.Sixth, enjoyment had a significant effect on perceived ease of use.Seventh, reliability had a significant effect on perceived ease of use.Eighth, diversity had a significant effect on perceived ease of use.Ninth, perceived usefulness had a significant effect on customer loyalty.Tenth, perceived ease of use had a significant effect on customer loyalty.Through this study, it was confirmed that customers' loyalty increases when they can easily access accurate and diverse information.
A Study on Convergence Curriculum Development in Visual Art and Design Education

In the current trend of globalization, the boundaries between academic fields throughout society have been blurred, which has created an atmosphere of integration and consensus.Since the 1980s, as prestigious world-class universities chose the interdisciplinary education curriculum, the curriculum process for fine art and design colleges has transitioned from a curriculum focused on majors and colleges to an interdisciplinary course.However, the interdisciplinary education process and class development for domestic fine art and design colleges are in their early phases, requiring the development of subjects for interdisciplinary research and revision of the curriculum.For this reason, this study examined the status of curriculum convergence in visual art and design education in the Republic of Korea and propose improvement measures.This research studied the necessity and social phenomenon of interdisciplinary education, the curriculum of the domestic art and design colleges, and the status quo of classes in operation.In addition, supplementary education curricula and subjects were proposed based on the questions filled out by 209 art college students in Seoul, of which 41 are male and 168 are female.To achieve the study objectives, significance was extracted p<0.05 by employing ttest in sex and one-way ANOVA test in academic grade level.Results showed that students have high satisfaction in practical training and the lowest in theoretical education.In the t-test in sex, there were statistically significant differences in practical training and convergence education.In the one-way ANOVA, there were significant differences in balance of curriculum, convergence education, theoretical education, and lecture & assessment.Based on the results of this study, four suggestions for improvement of the convergence arts education curriculum were proposed; development a design field convergence curriculum, education in design based on visual art and humanities, development a curriculum 3-dimensional, and 4-dimensional visual arts and design concepts and choosing a teamteaching method.The results of this study is intended to provide basic data in reflecting the opinions of students in the revision of the convergence curriculum in visual art and design education.
The Mediation Effect of Smartphone Overdependence on the Relationship between Stress and Depression in University Students

The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of smartphone overdependence on the relationship between stress and depression.And through this, university students aim to prepare for adulthood through normal and further improve the quality of life of university students.To achieve this purpose, an online survey was conducted for university students from November 2020 to April 2021, and data from 260 respondents ware used for analysis.Correlation analysis was performed to find out the relationship between each variable.Also, to verify the mediating effect of smartphone overdependence in the relationship between stress and depression, 3-step verification of the mediating effect and Sobel verification were performed with multiple regression.Looking at the study results, first, it was confirmed that the stress of university students had a positive(+) effect on smartphone overdependence.Second, the stress of university students had a positive(+) effect on depression.Third, smartphone overdependence was confirmed to have a positive(+) effect on depression, and university student stress was analyzed to have a significant effect on depression, and smartphone overdependence was verified to have a partial mediating effect.Through the results of this study, we would like to suggest practical and policy measures for improving the mental health of university students.
Development of a Learning Program Linked between Schools and Regions: Focusing on Cultural Arts Service Learning

Learning at school should be structured so that it can be transferred to students' real life, but education in the arts and culture area including music is still lacking.In this regard, this study aims to develop a service activity model that can be studied in connection with the school and the out-of-school area by focusing on the music-centered culture and arts area.The main research contents for this purpose are as follows.First, the content analysis standards were prepared, and the contents and activities related to the school's service learning were collected and analyzed.Second, based on the analysis, a learning model was developed for music-centered cultural arts volunteer activities.Third, an actual teachinglearning program that applied the service learning model was developed.As a research method, literature study, FGI for experts, and field suitability review for teachers were conducted.The main findings and conclusions of this study are as follows.It was found that it was important to improve the school's perception of service learning in order to establish a good link between schools and regions.It was also discussed that a service-learning model should be developed in which the out-of-school program experience and the project service devised by the students themselves are balanced.It was also confirmed that it was necessary to devise a teaching-learning program by developing a template in which subject goals, competencies, and achievement standards were linked for practical service learning.This study is meaningful in that research on music culture and arts that connects the inside and outside of the school can be activated.
Effects of University Students' Perception of Lifelong Learning on Protean Career Attitudes

The regulation effect of male and female students in the relation between perception on lifelong learning and protean career attitude were identified.To this end, we conducted a regression analysis on the effect of perception of lifelong learning on protean career attitude for college students with the use of tools utilized in empirical studies by Wielkiewicz & Mevwissen, and Cho Hyung-rae and Park Yong-ho, respectively, targeting students going to four-year-college.To identify the regulation effect, an analysis using PROCESS Macro for SPSS program was carried out.The results are as follows.First, the college students' perception of lifelong learning was significantly related to their protean career attitude.Second, when the male and female students were moderator variables, the effect of the female students' perception of lifelong learning on protean career attitude was further strengthened.
Modal semantic universals optimize the simplicity/informativeness trade-off

The meanings expressed by the world’s languages have been argued to support efficient communication. Evidence for this hypothesis has drawn on cross-linguistic analyses of vocabulary in semantic domains of both content words (e.g. kinship terms (Kemp &amp; Regier 2012); color terms (Regier, Kay &amp; Khetarpal 2007; Zaslavsky, Kemp, Regier &amp; Tishby 2018)) and function words (e.g.quantifiers(Steinert-Threlkeld2021); indefinite pronouns(Deni ́c, Steinert-Threlkeld &amp; Szymanik 2022)) approaching the hypothesis concretely in terms of a trade-off between simplicity and informativeness. We apply the analysis to modals (e.g. can, ought, might). Two proposed universals in this domain from Nauze (2008) and Vander Klok (2013) are used for generating many artificial languages with varying degrees of quasi-naturalness as a proxy for natural data. A computational experiment shows that most of the optimal solutions to the trade-off problem are predicted by Vander Klok; meanwhile, as languages more robustly satisfy Nauze’s universal, they also become more optimal. This suggests that efficient communication is a leading explanation for constraints on modal semantic variation.