Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Experience of using the interactive form of masters’ midterm assessment in a foreign language

A foreign language in a masters degree course is a tool for conducting research and development in certain problem areas determined by the educational program. The reasoning ability and the ability to report the main facts of the work done in a foreign language reflect the students communicative competence. The success of foreign language communication on professionally-oriented topics should be estimated by means of objective descriptors and in a form that allows the examinee to show his readiness for foreign language communication. The purpose of this paper is to identify the optimal forms of master students midterm assessment on Foreign Language in the sphere of Law. The author suggests discussing the practicability of using three forms of the exam: traditional and innovative with the use of two options for organizing interactive work of students in the masters program at the exam in the form of a presentation and discussion of advanced research directions related to criminology, criminal and penal law. The discussion can be conducted collectively or individually in the student teacher mode. The paper presents the evaluation system for masters midterm assessment, evaluation technique and the experience of conducting an exam using all three mentioned above organizational forms of work. The advantages and disadvantages of each midterm assessment form are outlined. Statistical methods (Mann-Whitney U-criterion) for evaluating the effectiveness of the exam indicate that it is advisable to use an interactive form such as an individual presentation of a scientific problem. At the same time, the qualitative characteristics of the results show that the collective discussion of scientific presentations makes it possible to check all the subcompetencies of the students communicative competence in the best and objective way, while the traditional form and the exam in the model of the individual presentation of a scientific problem allow assessing the examinees competence on its separate components partially. Thus, this paper makes the issues of the selection of measurable indicators for the foreign language competence of students actual and allows to intensify the discussion about the methodological component of the procedure for assessing master students ability to communicate.
Early Detection Of Development To Children Aged 0 – 24 Months With Developmental Pre-screening Questionnaire Model Using Certainty Factor Method

An expert system is a computer application designed to help solve specific problems, one of which is the problem of developmental deviations in children aged 0-24 months. This expert system aims to detect early whether the child has deviations from his development by selecting a questionnaire according to the user's baby age. Method, The expert system in this study uses the Certainty Factor. The calculation method aims to determine the percentage of possible developmental deviations in children. This study's results obtained the accuracy of the expert system method of 100% from 75 experiments carried out directly by experts.
Identifying the approach to movie reviews using natural language processing

Everyday viewers now use social media platforms to express opinions on movies. Therefore if someone wants to watch a movie, he can now leverage thousands of reviews including ratings and comments on websites such as Rotten Tomatoes and IMDb. Comments are valuable if reviewer and reader have common focus in their viewing habits. In this paper, we examine whether users can intuit the focus of movie reviews in 6 dimensions: Human interest, Recommendations given, Extremity, Technicality, Comparativeness and Plot Summary. We find strong evidence to suggest that viewers can indeed connect with reviewers in some of these dimensions. We contribute to the literature by offering another way to approach movie review categorization by using Natural Language Processing (NLP).
Bitcoin here, Bitcoin there, Bitcoin everywhere nonetheless where are the (negative) interest rates?

This paper gives a short overview of the financial world affected through COVID-19. To be more precise, it is about the changing (negative) interest rates of Europe, the US as well as India. At the same time, the paper discusses the Bitcoin exchange rate as well as the current situation regarding money laundering.
Research on the deep integration of education informatization and English teaching under the background of "Internet +"

With the rapid development of information technology, people pay more and more attention to the education mode dominated by flipped classroom, micro class, MOOC and other new technologies. China's education work gradually enters the era of "Internet + education", which not only changes the traditional education concept, but also presents the classroom atmosphere of teacher-student interaction. According to the analysis of China's long-term education reform and development program, education informatization has been promoted to the height of the country's overall development strategy. In this context, English teachers should not only grasp the development opportunities of the new era, actively respond to the challenges of The Times, but also establish a sense of independent learning and anxiety, and integrate information technology and English teaching. Therefore, after understanding the basic characteristics and development status of education informatization under the background of "Internet +", this paper explores how to build an information education service system in depth according to the construction principles of English information teaching system, and clarifies the precautions and teaching strategies for the deep integration of education informatization and English teaching.
Design of Self-floating Device For Spherical Aircraft Based on Miniature Electromagnetic Lock

Aiming at the phenomenon that the aircraft is easy to fall into the sea due to adverse environmental factors such as strong wind and collision, which makes it difficult to recycle, a self-floating device based on miniature electromagnetic lock is proposed in this paper. The core circuit of the device takes 51 Single-Chip Microcomputer as the control core and Bluetooth module as the auxiliary control unit. The electromagnetic lock control system is designed and developed, and through the control of the electromagnetic lock on and off to pop corrugated folding airbag and reflector. Finally, the airbag is inflated to float the aircraft on the sea surface, and the reflective effect of the reflector makes the aircraft easy to find and recycle. The device is safe and reliable, easy to implement and low cost.
Automated discovery of logical gates for quantum error correction (with Supplementary (153 pages))

Quantum error correcting codes protect quantum computation from errors caused by decoherence and other noise. Here we study the problem of designing logical operations for quantum error correcting codes. We present an automated procedure that generates logical operations given known encoding and correcting procedures. Our technique is to use variational circuits for learning both the logical gates and the physical operations implementing them. This procedure can be implemented on near-term quantum computers via quantum process tomography. It enables automatic discovery of logical gates from analytically designed error correcting codes and can be extended to error correcting codes found by numerical optimization. We test the procedure by simulating small quantum codes of four to fifteen qubits showing that our procedure finds most logical gates known in the current literature. Additionally, it generates logical gates not found in the current literature for the [[5,1,2]] code, the [[6,3,2]] code, the [[8,3,2]] code, and the [[10,1,2]] code.
Study on the OCR of the Devanagari script using CNN

bstract: Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is the electronic conversion of images of typed, handwritten or printed text into machine encoded text, whether from scanned document, a photo of a document, a scene photo. The Optical Character Recognition is emerging as a useful technology for data entry, digital data storage and as an aid to visually impaired people. The Devanagari script is composed of 47 primary characters including 14 vowels and 33 consonants. It is fourth most widely adopted writing system in the world being used for 120 languages. Convolution Neural Network (CNN) are a specialized type of artificial neural networks that use a mathematical operation called convolution in place of general matrix multiplication in at least one of their layers. They are specifically designed to process pixel data and are used in
Security Monitoring for Multi-Cloud Native Network Service Based Functions

Abstract: Nowadays, enterprises are adopting a cloud- native to provide rapid change, large scale, and resilience in their application. The applications were built as independent services and packaged as self-contained, lightweight containers.And in order to provide leading applications, better performance, and avoid getting locked into a particular cloud provider's infrastructure. They choose to deploy a cloud-native application on a multi-cloud Infrastructure. While this native multi-cloud strategy has many benefits, it definitely adds more management complexity. We have proposed a framework by creating an abstraction layer that provides security and visibility across these multi-cloud services. We have visualized the metrics like request per second, status code, bandwidth, andlatencies of two sample API services (Users, and Products) which are publicly available and deployed on Google cloudfunction and on a CloudFlare.
Taxation of Nun-Fungible Tokens (NFTs)

NFT is an identical cryptographic, digital record attached to an asset such as a work of art, music, collectibles or other valuables. When it comes to the new use of technology in any field, it usually takes some time for regulators and legislatures almost all over the world to catch up with the rapid adoption of the technology and make legal regulations immediately. Similarly, a specific legal doctrine or principle of taxation has not yet been determined in the world for NFTs. At the time of writing this study, there is no direct regulation regarding NFTs. When regulating NFTs, because they can be traded globally, their legal status and the different regulatory frameworks they may be subject to in different countries must be taken into account. But more generally, we can think of how NFTs might be regulated by looking at how the law applies to cryptocurrencies, art, and collectibles. But given the distinctive features that distinguish these assets, it is certain that the cryptocurrencies framework cannot be fully applied to NFTs. In this study, potential tax issues related to NFT transactions are discussed.
Exploring and Managing the Impact of Security on Customer Experience in Cloud Hosted Software Services

COJ Electronics & Communications Exploring and Managing the Impact of Security on Customer Experience in Cloud Hosted Software Services Dominique Barker1* and Nicholas Patterson2* 1Deakin Co, Australia 2Deakin University, Geelong, Australia *Corresponding author: Dominique Barker, Deakin Co, Melbourne, Australia Submission: March 21, 2019;Published: April 17, 2019 DOI: 10.31031/COJEC.2019.01.000521 ISSN 2640-9739Volume1 Issue5
A Survey: Non-Fragile Controller for T-S Fuzzy System

COJ Electronics & Communications A Survey: Non-Fragile Controller for T-S Fuzzy System Muhammad Shamrooz Aslam* School of Automation, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, P.R. China *Corresponding author: School of Automation, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, P.R. China Submission: May 29, 2019;Published: August 02, 2021 DOI: 10.31031/COJEC.2020.02.000531 ISSN 2640-9739Volume2 Issue2
Usability of Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security

The Internet of Things is getting increasingly intelligent and sophisticated.The use of smart devices is rapidly expanding.Artificial intelligence and machine learning are being integrated into IoT applications, resulting in competitive benefits such as increased operational productivity.Large businesses have been purchasing smaller start-ups that have been working at the intersection of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things over the past decade.In addition, leading IoT service providers are increasingly offering advanced AI features including machine-based learning analytics.We evaluated various papers relevant to the application of artificial intelligence in cybersecurity in this report.
The Empirical Analysis of Sharpe’s One-Way Analysis of Variance in Chinese Market

In this paper, the sharpe single index model, a simplified portfolio model, is empirically tested. By selecting the stock data in China's stock market and the Shanghai Composite index for regression test, using the coefficient to construct the optimal portfolio, the paper calculate the return rate and test whether Sharpe's One-way Analysis of Variance is effective.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PENDATAAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN DESA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ZACHMAN FRAMEWORK

The purpose of this research is to determine how the application of the Zachman Framework in designing a population administration data collection system in Kadaleman village because the current process is still carried out conventionally so that data storage is irregular. In analyzing the system using the Zachman Framework approach with the perspective of Planner, Owner, Designer, and Builder and perspective issues, namely What, How, Where, Who, and When. For system modeling using UML. The data was collected using observation, interviews, literature study, and questionnaires involving 35 respondents. Measurement of data using a Likert scale, with correlation test analysis using Spearman rho. The implementation of a web-based system prototipe with the results of the usability value test in the system application shows that the system has met the aspects of learnability, efficiency, memorability, error, satisfaction. The results of the correlation analysis of the Zachman Framework model on the system built have a very strong correlation, which implies that the system built through the Zachman Framework approach can be realized and implemented.
Application Of The Concept Of Singular Value Decomposition For The Making Of Watermark In Documents

Watermark is a part of steganography that is used by many users in electronic and non-electronic documents. Watermark certainly does not guarantee the safe use or modification of the document, but only the legitimacy of ownership of the document. Watermarking is a part of steganography that is used by many users in electronic and non-electronic documents. Watermarking certainly does not guarantee the safe use or modification of the document, but only the legitimacy of ownership of the document. Establishing a digital watermark will improve the owner's document security. Hiding a label by inserting datum bits in the image segment using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), as a part of Watermarking. Watermark domains are digital documents in the form of videos, images, text, sound. Watermarking applications built by applying singular value decomposition to numbers
The Students’ Ability in Reading Comprehension of TOEFL Test For The EFL Learners

The objectives of the research are to know the students’ ability in reading comprehension of TOEFL test for the EFL Learners. This study was categorized as a descriptive quantitative research. This study was conducted at the eighth semester students of Hamzanwadi University. The population of this study was 144 students from 3 classes and the sampling method was purposive sampling. The sample of this study was 30 students. The research instrument used to collect data was reading comprehension of TOEFL test. The collected data were submitted to descriptive statistic by using SPSS 22 for windows. The mean score of the test was 4.17, it categorized into low. Based on that result, the EFL Learners did not have good ability in finding main ideas, references, and meaning of words on reading of TOEFL test. Meanwhile, the mean score in finding information was 7.2 and inference was 6.4. So, the EFL Learners did not have good ability in finding information and inference.
Forensics to Government Agencies Data using Hyper Ledger Fabric (HLF)

Security issues are increasing day by day all over the world. Cyber issues are one of the major issues that cause cyber-attacks involving Malware, Phishing, and Ransomware attack. Pakistan is also one of the major countries that are facing cybercrime issues. The most important firms are government agencies like NADRA, Law Firm, and Police Firm. Pakistan has still not made a refined structure to ensure its security from advanced risks. By, and by it has transformed into a national security hazard for Pakistan because the individual data of the government is not secured. Multiple attacks on the NADRA server have occurred in the past. The reason is the centralization server, and security flaws. With the coming of Technology in the 21st century, and security worries that happens due to cybercrimes. Individuals are currently pushing toward new advances, the main thing that comes in the mind to keep away from security hazards, is to circulate the information among various individuals, so the idea of decentralization comes in. A technology that recently has gathered a lot of attention is Blockchain technology. Its decentralized nature gives secure, secret, and basic intends to keep up the records without alteration. Blockchain provides immutability, Integrity, helps enhanced security, distributed ledger, and also provides consensuses. So for government organizations like NADRA data is the most important thing, if this data is compromised due to security flaws then it’s happened a national security hazard that causes leakages of the nation's personal information. So this thesis purpose how to secure data using Blockchain technology a private Blockchain technology. An architectural view is presented with the help of use cases for government organizations NADRA, Police Firm, and Law Firm using HLF Blockchain technology. This thesis also presents the design, and architecture of how organizations work, and interact with one another. Using this design, and architecture we will be able to provide forensic to government organization data which makes it more secure from cyber threats.
Politeness Strategies Used by Bagas of the Pakai Hati Web Series to The Boss and Colleagues

Communication is essential, therefore, to maintain a pleasant communication, “polite language” is needed. This study aims to find out the type of Politeness Strategies applied by the main character in The Pakai Hati web series. In conducting this study, the writer used Brown and Levinson’s (1987) politeness theory in analyzing the utterances spoken by the main character when conversing with his boss and his colleagues as the object of this study. In addition, this study was done using a qualitative research method. As a result, the writer found out that from 15 utterances spoken by the main character, not all Politeness Strategies are used. The main character only uses the positive and negative Politeness Strategies. The writer found out that relative power is one of the factors that makes the main character use different Politeness Sptrategy for different interlocutors.Keywords: politeness, politeness strategy
"A Study of the Impact of Examination Stress on Academic Achievement of Students of Higher Education"

The high level of stress during examination is not only the result of student's aspiration or parental expectation, the archaic and disgraceful examination system for higher education is equally responsible for it.The stress is often on testing the student's memory and rote learning.A careful memorizing of answers to questions posed in the three previous years (excluding the immediate past year) will guarantee high grades.Analytical skills, application of knowledge, problem-solving capacity and innovation are rarely tested.There is no stress on continuous appraisal and the student is only judged by his/her performance in a single final examination.There is an absolute disconnect between what is taught in the class and what is tested.One would imagine that the teacher who teaches the course is best suited to evaluate a student's performance in that course.But in the current system, a completely disconnected evaluator sitting somewhere else grades the student's exam.A dearth of studies on relationship between examination stress and academic achievement among higher student was found and that is the rationale behind taking this study to focus on college students.The primary goal of this paper is to examine how academic stress affects secondary students.It should be of interest for education policy makers in India to enhance their understanding of Indian students' examination stress and anxiety and to develop ideas about how to best utilize and manage the education system to promote the optimum academic performance and emotional development of students in India.
Who Finances Whom?

In contrast to the highly developed countries and some developing regions, Africa highly depends on external resources of financing development. According to the saving-investment gap concept, there is a significant gap between savings and investment rates. As domestic resources are limited and their mobilization is slow, the region should rely on external sources of finance (i.e., aid, export revenues, FDI, loans, and remittances) in order to close the finance gap. Despite the massive inflow of external resources, the 200 billion USD yearly financing gap still prevails. The outflow of financial resources from Africa in the form of profit repatriations, debt service, tax dodging, capital flight and illicit financial flow exceeds the inflow, suggesting that Africa is a bottomless barrel. The long-standing concept about the saving-investment gap does not provide a full explanation for the prevailing financing gap. The main research questions are as follows: (a) Why is there a permanent financing gap in Africa? b) Why does the outflow of financial resources exceed the inflow? c) What should be done to close the financing gap and solve the problem of financing development?&#x0D; The paper is structured as follows: Section 1 is based on the saving-investmentgap concept and explores the validity of this theory in Sub-Saharan Africa. The conclusion of Section 1 is that there is a permanent finance gap in SSA, consequently, the region should rely on external sources of finance. Section 2 introduces the main external sources of finance (aid, FDI and remittances) and reveals the major trends and characteristics of these flows. As the saving-investment gap is smaller than the amount of external financial inflow, two questions arise: Where does the money go? Is Africa suffering from a financial haemorrhage? Section 3 tries to identify those “leaks” which drain Africa’s accumulated domestic and external resources by analysing the main channels of financial outflows such as capital flight and illicit financial flows. In the conclusion we present the financing situation of Africa and answer the question “Who finances whom?” and make recommendations for enhancing development finance. The final conclusion is that not the external world finances Africa, but Africa finances the world. The issue of financing Africa’s development cannot be solved without (a) mobilizing domestic resources (including domestic savings), (b) attracting external resources as well as improving the use and avoiding the misuse of inflowing financial resources, and (c) curbing capital flight and tackling illicit financial outflow.