Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
의미 구조와 인지적 범주화의 측면에서 본 동의중복어의 개념과 범위

This paper studied the semantic structure and cognitive categorization patterns in two views of semantic transparency for overlapping of synonymous word that qualify as a listme. The results showed that the semantic structure is ‘meaning selection α1 (selecting the meaning of any component)’ and ‘meaning selection α2 (selecting the meaning of a particular component)’. Through cognitive categorization patterns, the formation of overlapping of synonymous word was found to have resulted from increased semantic transparency, i.e. reduced entropy of information delivery. In particular, in the case of overlapping of synonymous word with meaning selection α2, the surplus ‘transparent unit’ is notable for its function of increasing negentropy.
The Onset Time of the Dynamic and Static Invisible Body Illusion

The body part ownership is elicited in 23 s, and the full-body illusion is produced in 5 s. Our previous study has shown that synchronized hands and feet movements produce the full-body illusion at an empty space between the hands and feet in 5 min at most, but the exact onset time is still unclear. This study investigated the optimal learning method and learning time for the invisible body illusion by measuring the onset time of the illusion in active movement and static observation. As a result, the illusion was produced after 6.93 s of synchronized movement or 4.67 s of static observation. These results suggest that both active movement and static observation are effective for the invisible body illusion.
Five Principles to Integrate Professional Skill Development within a Curriculum to Ensure Industry-Ready Graduates

There is an increasing expectation that tertiary institutions will produce industry-ready graduates.Reportedly, there is industry concern that information and communication technology (ICT) graduatesare not industry-ready as they are weak in the critical professional (soft) skills, such as communicationand collaboration. In response, an ICT curriculum that integrated the development of professional skillsalongside the development of technical skills, such as programming, networking and databases, wasdesigned and implemented, and the impact on graduate competency was evaluated. This paper proposesfive principles that can be employed by curriculum designers to guide the inclusion of professional skilldevelopment throughout a curriculum to enhance the professional competence of ICT graduates withouthaving a detrimental impact on their competency with ICT technical skills.
Enumerating the digitally convex sets of powers of cycles and Cartesian products of paths and complete graphs

Given a finite set $V$, a convexity $\mathscr{C}$, is a collection of subsets of $V$ that contains both the empty set and the set $V$ and is closed under intersections. The elements of $\mathscr{C}$ are called convex sets. The digital convexity, originally proposed as a tool for processing digital images, is defined as follows: a subset $S\subseteq V(G)$ is digitally convex if, for every $v\in V(G)$, we have $N[v]\subseteq N[S]$ implies $v\in S$. The number of cyclic binary strings with blocks of length at least $k$ is expressed as a linear recurrence relation for $k\geq 2$. A bijection is established between these cyclic binary strings and the digitally convex sets of the $(k-1)^{th}$ power of a cycle. A closed formula for the number of digitally convex sets of the Cartesian product of two complete graphs is derived. A bijection is established between the digitally convex sets of the Cartesian product of two paths, $P_n \square P_m$, and certain types of $n \times m$ binary arrays.
HTN Learning via Transfer Learning of Domain Landmarks

Hierarchical Task Network (HTN) planning uses task-subtask relationships to break complex problems into more manageable subtasks, similar to how human problem-solvers plan. However, one limitation of HTN planning is that it requires domain knowledge in the form of planning methods to perform this task decomposition. Recent work has partially alleviated this knowledge engineering requirement by learning HTN methods from traces of observed behavior. Although this greatly reduces the amount of knowledge that must be encoded by a domain expert, it requires a large collection of traces in order to infer important landmark states that are used during trace segmentation and method learning. In this paper we present a novel method for landmark inference that transfers knowledge of landmarks from previously encountered environments to new environments without requiring any traces from the new environment. We evaluate our work in a logistics planning domain and show that our approach performs comparably to the existing landmark inference method but requires far fewer traces.
Automatic Modulation Classification Based on SNR Estimation via Two-Stage Convolutional Neural Networks

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) based on constellation diagrams that own distinct modulation features performs well in Gaussian channels. However, proper constellation diagrams for AMC are difficult to obtain in non-Gaussian channels due to incorrect estimation of symbol timings, which puts bad effects on AMC greatly. This paper proposes a novel AMC method via two-stage convolutional neural networks (CNN). Specifically, constellation diagrams with respect to all timings of any signal consist of a group of multi-offset constellation diagrams (MCD). Then, the first-stage CNN estimates the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for each constellation diagram so that the constellation diagram owning the maximum SNR can be selected out from its MCD. Finally, the second-stage CNN can classify modulations based on the selected constellation diagrams. Comparing with seven conventional methods, experimental results demonstrate the remarkable improvement of the proposed method.
Complicated Patterns and Messy Data

This textbook provides future data analysts with the tools, methods, and skills needed to answer data-focused, real-life questions; to carry out data analysis; and to visualize and interpret results to support better decisions in business, economics, and public policy. Data wrangling and exploration, regression analysis, machine learning, and causal analysis are comprehensively covered, as well as when, why, and how the methods work, and how they relate to each other. As the most effective way to communicate data analysis, running case studies play a central role in this textbook. Each case starts with an industry-relevant question and answers it by using real-world data and applying the tools and methods covered in the textbook. Learning is then consolidated by 360 practice questions and 120 data exercises. Extensive online resources, including raw and cleaned data and codes for all analysis in Stata, R, and Python, can be found at www.gabors-data-analysis.com.
Organizational and pedagogical conditions of interaction of social institutions in the formation of patriotic culture young studen

The formation of the patriotic culture of young students in the modern world is a multifactorial task with many ways of solutions, the search for which is carried out in the environment of a young person - family, educational organizations and society, implementing variable and sometimes contradictory concepts. The purpose of the article is to reveal the essence and role of the pedagogical interaction of social institutions in the formation of the patriotic culture of young students and to substantiate the productive organizational and pedagogical conditions of this activity. The objectives of the study were set as following: 1) to substantiate the need for pedagogical interaction of social institutions in the formation of the patriotic culture of young students; 2) to reveal the idea of social institutions as subjects of patriotic education of young students; 3) to identify organizational and pedagogical conditions for the implementation of pedagogical interaction of social institutions in the formation of the patriotic culture of students. As a result of the study the author gave his interpretation of the concept of "patriotic culture". The result of this interpretation is a socially significant active activity of youth for the benefit of the Homeland and citizens of Russia. An idea of the pedagogical interaction of social institutions has been introduced into pedagogical practice, its essential characteristics and theoretical basis of functioning have been revealed. Organizational and pedagogical conditions have been identified that contribute to the effective implementation of the system of patriotic education of students. They include the formation of a system for managing the pedagogical interaction of social institutions; pedagogical support of personnel involved in the system of patriotic education of students; development of universal educational and methodological support programs for patriotic education of young students; creation of an open information environment of patriotic education using digital communications and network communities. The article is intended for teachers and heads of educational organizations of general and additional education, researchers, organizers of regional systems of patriotic education.
WAYS TO IMPROVE THE AESTHETIC ABILITY OF FUTURE TEACHERS

The training of highly qualified specialists in accordance with international standards is largely associated with the sustainable development of professional education and the training of teaching staff. In turn, it is necessary to implement the educational process by creating advanced pedagogical technologies, which makes it necessary to organize the educational process taking into account the requirements of the market economy, introduce appropriate training technologies and constantly improve the content of the educational process. This question is relevant for the development of aesthetic ability, which is an important part of the education of a harmoniously developed personality in the process of training future specialists, studying it from a pedagogical point of view and introducing it to a new qualitative level.The reliability of the research results lies in the fact that the research process was applied various approaches to the studied phenomena, the approach to the analysis of the obtained results to a variety of different paradigms, reveals the validity of the study's analyses and the effectiveness of experimental works on the theoretical and experimental phase, mathematical-statistical methods, provides an introduction to the practice of scientific conclusions, proposals and recommendations, as well as the confirmation of the implementation of the results of the organizations having the appropriate authority.The scientific significance of the research results is determined by the creation of a model for improving the aesthetic ability of future teachers, the scientific and theoretical interpretation of the factors that ensure its effectiveness, the use of technologies proposed to solve the problem, the developed effective methods and tools, and educational guidelines used to improve the efficiency and quality of the educational process in the system of professional education.The practical significance of the research results is expressed in the fact that the results obtained in the course of improving the aesthetic ability of students, the proposed scientific and theoretical conclusions and general pedagogical methodological recommendations serve to improve the educational and methodological support of vocational education institutions.
Study on Ashoka and Akbar's Influence by Comparing the Maurya Dynasty and the Mughal Dynasty

It is recognized that the history of a nation is not only the study of the dynamics of dynasties represented by individual rulers but the study of social and economic aspects of different rural and urban, religious groups of the Hindus, the Buddhists and the Muslims, customs and traditions, living standard and style of the agricultural and mercantile occupations, and artisans and craftsmen of different professions as a whole. This thesis would focus on the regulations and religions to study the influence of the great kings in India, especially the Akbar the Great who led the Mughal Dynasty to prosperity and the Ashoka the Great who not only led the Maurya Dynasty to prosperity, but also promoted the Buddhism all over the world.
Η επαυξημένη πραγματικότητα στη βιβλιοθήκη : μελέτη περίπτωσης σε μαθητές δημοτικού

In recent years, libraries have introduced modern services to attract visitors, mainly children, and with the ultimate goal of ensuring the necessity of their operation in the future. A technology that has been well-developed and received attention as a very promising tool to serve library users is the augmented reality. In the present thesis, the role of augmented reality in the library as a means of viewing and generating data from elementary school students is investigated. Through an Augmented Reality application, photos, videos, and 3D objects are viewed in real time on library books, posters and corridors. The goal is for children to get in touch and familiarize themselves with the content and space of the library, using a new technology tool.
Correction: Atkinson, D.; Becker, T. A 117 Line 2D Digital Image Correlation Code Written in MATLAB. Remote Sens. 2020, 12, 2906

The authors wish to make the following corrections to the paper [...]
Governance Quality and Multinational Investment Inflows in Sub-Sahara Africa: System General Method of Moment (SGMM) Approach

The sustainable development experienced by many advanced countries is predicated on gains from private investment inflows to such economies. However, the Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has not been able to harness such benefits.The study examined whether governance quality influence multinational investment inflow. The study utilized System GMM in investigating the relationship using total enumeration of 48 SSA countries for the period of 2004-2018 (15years). The results showed that quality of governance is relatively weak across SSA, as SSA countries score below average in the world governance index (WGI) vis-avi voice and accountability, governance effectiveness and political stability and absence of violence. The inferential result finds that governance quality dimensions individually shows diverse patterns (-0.802, p 0.05) but jointly exert significant impact on multinational investment inflow (24.260, p < 0.05) This may partly elucidate why SSA is lagging behind in attracting foreign investments as compared to other regional blocs in the developing countries. The policy implication of this study is for policymakers to further improve the quality of governance in the region and promote policies that would further attract the inflows of multinational investments into into the sub-region. Keywords: Governance Quality, Multinational Investment Inflows, Foreign Direct Investment, Sub-Sahara Africa System, System GMM
Internet of Things Enabled Intuitive & Interactive Data Analytics

Interactive data processing systems are in rising demand of application in a number of domains including but not limited to, remote sensing, automated text recognition, smart traffic data monitoring and analysis, medical image diagnosis, biometric security and military strategic planning. This paper debates the current and future IoT situations along with its inception outline and clubbed with intelligent learning and computing techniques to facilitate data analytics. This paper also depicts an IoT enabled intelligent and dynamic data processing system that can be applied in variety of fields. The proposed model is elemental in nature and does not include any implementation result analysis to support the presented concept.
Application of the method of robust estimation by posterior variance in detecting the raw error of geodetic control network

If the raw error appears in set of measuring data, it affects significantly on adjustment results and displacement values of monitoring points, thus conclusion about displacement of works is incorrect. The method of robust estimation by posterior variance for detecting the raw error bases on principle of choosing weight of robust estimation, this is the other type that belong to the least square statistical estimation, which is used to process the measuring data with raw error when they were given into random model of the adjustment problem. Through processing data of Son La hydroelectricity construction network, the obtained result proved that the method good efficiency, it not only finds the measuring value that contains the raw error, but also determines the value of the raw error nearly accurately, moreover, it is able to detect many raw error in the set of data.
중국대학 한국어전공 환경과 개선방안 연구 -중국대학 교수와 학생 면담을 중심으로-

The purpose of this study is to identify the problems of Korean language majors in Chinese universities and to suggest ways to improve them. It focused on how to cooperate with Korean companies and universities. The study was conducted by classifying and analyzing interviews with professors of Korean language majors at Chinese universities and Korean language majors at Chinese universities studying in Korea.First, it is necessary to closely link with Korean universities to secure excellent professors and acquire doctoral degrees. A Korean university can consider a degree course in a convergence major. It is possible to improve not only the Korean level but also the degree of understanding of Korea, thereby solving the diversity and quality of education.Second, it is to provide opportunities to practice Korean. The poor Korean language practice conditions negatively affect the career path of Korean majors after graduation, so improvement is urgently needed. It supports the connection between companies and this Korean language major. Through this, it is possible to grasp social demand and incorporate it into the curriculum, enabling practical training. It can increase the competitiveness of Korean language majors as it is consistent with China’s educational reform.Third, it is the provision of educational contents. Support for Korean universities and institutions to produce digital textbooks and provide them online, and to use Korean images as textbooks. In reality, it is the best way to learn Korean-style Korean, and it is also a way to establish standards for Korean language education led by Korea. Since it is not only for Chinese students, it can increase the cost-effectiveness.
Design of Hybrid Fuzzy and Position-Velocity Controller for Precise Positioning of a Servo System

Nowadays, new technologies demand precision servo systems that have the ability to provide high accuracy motion and to reject system disturbances such as load disturbance. In our previous paper (2018), the control performance of a servo system (a cart driven by a DC motor) has been improved through scheduling the parameters of a position-velocity controller according to the concept of a fuzzy logic scheme. However, the targeted performance requirements such as settling time and peak overshoot still a challenging point. In order to provide high positioning accuracy, a hybrid fuzzy and position-velocity controller has been proposed in this study as a robust control scheme against the load disturbance. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme has been investigated using a numerical simulation. The obtained results are discussed and compared with those of our previous study.
Exploring the Usage of Various Library Software in Engineering College Libraries of Punjab

In the domain of library and information science, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) plays an important role. Automation is a crucial factor in the provision of library services and resources. This article outlines the importance of library automation and seeks the use of various library software and the popularity of in-house developed library automation software in engineering college libraries within Punjab state. The study further analyses various modules being employed in these libraries and finds that most of the libraries use in-house ILMSs. Three to four modules are fully used in more than half of the libraries, and 1 to 2 modules are used either partially or not at all in the majority of libraries.
무용에서의 육체와 이미지 : 아리스토텔레스의 판타시아(φαντασία) 개념을 중심으로

Aristotle''s Fantasia is that without a sense, Fantasia does not happen, and without Fantasia, accidents do not happen. The fact that sensory bodies that occur realistically in dance are thought movements as speaking bodies in visible bodies, and play a middle role between senses and thoughts. In dance, the dancer''s body is a fantasy that evokes sensations. Thus, in understanding Fantasia in dance, Fantasia is, as Aristotle said, ''making Pantasma happen.'' Because Fantasma refers to the physical image of a dancer who should be treated as important in dance. In dance, the dancer''s body has the ability to evoke Fantasia as a complete body to be contemplated. Aristotle''s Fantasia means the product of ability, activity, and activity. It is like an activity in which a dancer dances as an expression of thought and makes a figure of the body as a product of activity. Aristotle''s Fantasia is the soul''s ability to make what is different and what is not and can create something before our eyes, just as we make and arrange images in our memories. In dance, dancers arrange movements, create images of them, and create visible dance works in front of our eyes. Here, the body is a fantasy that contains sensory content, and as an intended body it becomes the core content of Fantasia.
Parents role in educating the hindu young generation in the Globalization Era

Parents occupy a central role in educating generations. Today, the younger generation is very vulnerable to the various negative influences that have been raised by globalization. Through the role of parents, the younger generation is expected to be able to live in the globalization era without having to be trapped in it. They are expected to be wise in responding to any influences that exist. Responsible figure and high viveka abilities are the keys to it. This article tries to describe the various roles that parents might play in counteracting the negative effects of globalization. The main source used as a reference for describing this problem is the Vedic Scriptures. It is expected that with this description there will be a coherent understanding of the role of parents so that, both those who act as parents and as young people have the knowledge so that they are aware of their respective roles. Parents are expected to be good educators and the younger generation is should also be able to make parents as an example and become a source of wisdom. Through this synergy of understanding it is expected that in the future, globalization can be addressed wisely by the younger generation.
Application of English Situational Teaching in Classroom

English situational teaching requires teachers to change boring language learning into a more acceptable learning style for students, so that students can better understand the language knowledge and information they want to learn in the situation they feel personally, and students can learn to organize their thinking better, stimulate their desire to learn and express themselves actively, which is more convenient to cultivate students' ability to communicate and express in English. Because English is a language course, students must be placed in the corresponding language environment so that they can feel, analyze and use it practically, and communicate with each other truly, so as to achieve the goal of mastering English.
CONCEPTUAL THEORETICAL RULES FOR IMPROVING PERSONAL EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN ACADEMIC LYCEAS

In the context of globalization, education is a comprehensive adult life delivery, in which the quality of excellence and qualified specialist plays an important role in shaping. Modern rapidly developing students, both short-term and well-informed, require the creation of the necessary conditions for a thorough mastery of the basics of various sciences. With this in mind, the issues of vocational guidance will be discussed.