Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Omnidirectional Images as Moving Camera Videos.

Omnidirectional images (also referred to as static 360° panoramas) impose viewing conditions much different from those of regular 2D images. A natural question arises: how do humans perceive image distortions in immersive virtual reality (VR) environments? We argue that, apart from the distorted panorama itself, three types of viewing behavior governed by VR conditions are crucial in determining its perceived quality: starting point, exploration time, and scanpath. In this paper, we propose a principled computational framework for objective quality assessment of 360° images, which embodies the threefold behavior in a delightful way. Specifically, we first transform an omnidirectional image to several video representations using viewing behavior of different users. We then leverage the recent advances in full-reference 2D image/video quality assessment to compute the perceived quality of the panorama. We construct a set of specific quality measures within the proposed framework, and demonstrate their promises on two VR quality databases.
A Study on the Difference of Criminal Protection of Trademark between China and the United States

Trademark right, as an important part of the intellectual property right, is strongly protected all around the world. The advent of the “Internet +” era poses a severe challenge to the protection of trademark right. By comparing the criminal legislation of trademark in China with the USA, this article illustrates the difference in terms of crime constitution, sentencing rules and scope of criminal protection. In addition, some suggestions to perfect criminal protection of trademark in China are also put forth in this article.
Posttest Probability Calculation by Weights

Abstract This article reintroduces a different form of Bayes' theorem that allows calculation of posttest probabilities by adding quantities known as weights. A weight combines information found ...
COVID Causes Cardiologists to Get Creative With Communication in the OR

All that PPE can make communication difficult in an operating theatre. Thus the graphic found on twitter, showing some creative sign language doctors and nurses are using to get the point across. Enjoy!
MatchRec: A User-item Matching Method for Sequential Recommendation

Abstract Sequential recommendation is based on the sequence of items that users interact with to predict the items that users will interact with next time. The existing methods usually consider the hidden sequential patterns in the user’s action sequence, but modeling candidate item features is ignored. To solve this problem, in this paper, we use the two-tower network structure to model the user’s action sequence and candidate item features respectively, then recommend items to users according to the matching score of user interest and item attribute. Specifically, we use self-attention mechanism to mine the information in the user’s action sequence, and use Factorization machines to automatically construct the cross features of item. We named this method MatchRec. The experiments on the public datasets demonstrated that MatchRec has a significant improvement in recommendation accuracy compared with that of various baseline methods.
LibGuides: Assignment Planning: Getting Started

This sections outlines the steps involved in planning and writing your assignment Looks at brainstorming and mindmapping
글로벌 경쟁력 확보를 위한 정기선 해운정책의 개선방안 - 한․중․일 비교를 중심으로 -

Since the financial crisis in 2008, the global shipping industry has undergone the prolonged recession in a recent decade. Facing the over-capacity and the shortage of transport demands incurred from global recession, the vast majority of shipping companies are restructuring their business models and major ship-owing countries are implementing the policies to support their domestic maritime operators. Amid the deadlock of fire-selling of containership fleets and hub port terminals after the bankruptcy of Hanjin Shipping in 2017, Korea is also struggling to restore its shipping industry through the ‘5-Year Shipping Rebuilding Plan’. In this regard, this study aims to provide the strategies for overcoming the current shipping crisis and to suggest policies for securing global competitiveness. For this purpose, this study, firstly, reviews the changes in external environment around the shipping industry, such as, eco-friendly regulations, corporate amalgamation and the 4th Indutrial Revolution. Then, this study analyzes the policies of Japan and China for the shipping industry. Based on the review and analysis, this study offers several implications for policy-making to secure global competitiveness of Korean shipping companies.
Interpolating time series based on fuzzy cluster analysis problem

This study proposes the model for interpolating time series to use them  to forecast effectively for future. This model is established based on the improved fuzzy clustering analysis problem, which is implemented by the Matlab procedure. The proposed model is illustrated by a data set and tested for many other datasets, especially for 3003 series in  M3-Competition data. Comparing  to the existing models, the proposed model always gives the best result. We also apply  the proposed model in forecasting  the salt peak for a coastal province of Vietnam. Examples and applications show the potential of the studied problem.
Research Guides: Library Resources for Distance Learning - Videos: Home

Library resources can be accessed remotely via the Leonard Lief Library website - here are videos showing you how.
LibGuides: APA Referencing Style : Theses

The aim of this guide is to present concisely the basic rules for citing various types of resources in APA Referencing Style (6th edition).
[Deformable Registration Network Reinforced by Joint Saliency Map].

Image outliers such as missing correspondences and large local deformations break the one-to-one pixelwise mapping between target image and moving image to be registered. Both traditional registration methods and deep-learning based deformable image registration methods fail to tackle this problem. This paper proposed an unsupervised globalto-local deformable registration network reinforced by joint saliency map to accurately, robustly and fast address the problem. The global-to-local network divided the overall learning of a complex mapping of image registration into a simpler global mapping learning and local residual mapping. The joint saliency map of the two images to be registered bidirectionally reinforced the whole network's forward estimation and back-propagation with uncertainty modeling and context-aware intelligence. The experimental results confirm the proposed method's performance advantages over the state-of-the-arts registration methods in the challenges image registration with missing correspondences and large local deformations.
LibGuides: Library 101: Home

This guide serves as an introduction to Library resources, checkout policies, hours, and research strategies. It provides a starting point for any new or returning students, faculty, and staff interested in starting research with library resources.
Psycho-Diagnostic competence: As a predicator of successful pedagogical experience

This article analyzes the formation of psycho-diagnostic competencies in undergraduate students, on the basis of which they can successfully engage in professional activities, with its cognitive, communicative, social and autopsychological systems. Today's teachers must be universal specialist, tutor, learner or more exactly, they always have to work on their development and they should live with studying all the time2”. In the essence of that emphasize, it can be noticed that requirements of teacher's professionalism, their professional competence are increasing. And marking them requires to have psycho-diagnostic competences. Psycho-diagnostic competence is the ability to provide private characters of students, process of acquiring educational information, technique of putting into practice their gained knowledge. Moreover, each of these educations service for founding possibilities of providing society's development on the basics of some scientific conceptions. In this emphasis, it is indicated special attention to continue for preparing high quality personals. In the sequence of that, it is caused to increase job qualities, knowledge, practice and experiences of students who study at high schools during the studying period and those qualities are essential for every specialist in manufacturing. That indication depends on what they cannot express professional qualities in open lessons or seminars, trainings while doing scientific experience. 39% of respondents showed that they can define how and on what level students understand the information they are giving during the lesson, their outlooks and attitudes. They observe pedagogical experience of their colleagues and compare them with their achievements. “Individual approaching to students” and “Awaking students’ interests in teaching subject” are leading principals of those groups of respondents’ experience.
문학작품에 나타난 독도와 안용복

Dokdo is a stone island that was still there, as it is now. The change of name does not mean that the island, which was in the past and is now, has lost its place. However, depending on how we cope with the present based on the history of the past, the future can be different. There is no narrative about Dokdo, that is, no story, but there is a doubt that it is too material-centered to shape the figure based on the experience of Dokdo. Reality in literature is not limited to the past and the present. Rather, literature borrows from the past and the present to present future prospects. Although based on the facts of the past, it is, after all, the historical interpretation and aesthetic creation of the artist. Therefore, literary works do not necessarily have to match the historical records, and literature can go beyond the historical source and find the truth beyond fact by the intuition and imagination of the writers. When the author's interpretation reflects his contemporaries' perspectives, not individual dogmatic prejudice, then literature can be part of history again. Literary narrative becomes another reality, at least when the wind is a vessel of effort, not at least a vague dream. Let's take a look at Dokdo and An Yong-bok in literary works. Dokdo is a space of existence. Existing space is meaningful only in one cultural group. Unless you try to understand the culture, communication with other cultures and members will be impossible. In order to improve Korea-Japan relations today, we need an eye for culture. This is, of course, assuming that our culture is subjectively viewed.
Language family analysis and geocomputation

With the fast-growing pace of advancements in computer science, mathematics, and linguistics, great strides have been made in each field. Here, work regarding the analysis of language families will be presented in an argument for the acceptance of results that are derived from a computational means. Specially, this research leverages machine learning methodologies to gain insight into the relationship between, and classification of, different languages and language families. Further, the higher rate of the availability of data regarding the geospatial aspects of a language spreading allows for the incorporation of this data into an analysis of language spread. This research lays the foundation and establishes a framework in which these two aspects, computational analysis and geospatial data, are intertwined to offer a perspective and glean insight into language.
Visualising complexity: using visual tools to facilitate coproduction of complex system design in healthcare settings

This paper reports on an empirical study evaluating the use of visual tools in an NHS Clinical Commissioning Group, City CCG. UK CCGs commission most of the community and hospital health care services, these are wide ranging and include emergency care, community health services, and rehabilitative care. Consequently, the need to communicate and design complex systems with staff and service users is common. This paper specifically focuses on how visual tools impacted on this challenging process -to communicate and co-produce complex operational systems. It finds the approach used widened participation and facilitated depth of conceptualisation of the underlying systems.
A New Algorithm using Component-wise Adaptive Trimming For Robust Mixture Regression.

Mixture regression provides a statistical model for teasing out latent heterogeneous relationships between response and independent variables. Solving mixture regression relying on EM algorithm is highly sensitive to outliers. To enable simultaneous outlier detection and robust parameter estimation, we proposed a fast and efficient robust mixture regression algorithm, considering Component-wise Adaptive Trimming (CAT). Compared with multiple existing algorithms, it grasps a good balance of computational efficiency and robustness, in different scenarios of simulated data, where unequal component proportions and variances, different levels of outlier contaminations and sample sizes, occur. The adaptive trimming ability of CAT makes it a highly potential tool for mining the latent relationships among variables in the big data era. CAT has been implemented in an R package 'RobMixReg' available in CRAN.
3‧1운동에서 안식일교회의 역할

Many studies are being carried out in various circles in this year marking the 100th anniversary of the March 1st Movement. In particular, Christianity, which took the initiative in the movement, is pushing for the identification of the pro-independence movement activists by each denomination. In order to participate in the activities of each of these churches, the Adventist Church needs to study the role of the Adventist Church in the March 1st independence movement. In response to this historical need, this study is researching a various historical materials related to the Korean Adventist church at the time of the March 1st Movement. Based on the historical data, the first record of participating in the March 1st movement at the Adventist church appears to the fact that about 500 people gathered at the Geochon church on March 2 to stage an independence movement led by Park Jongeun, Choi Kyungsun. Then on March 6, the independence movement was launched in Sunan, where several faculty members at the Uigmyung School run by the Adventist church were arrested by the Japanese Police. Among the more than 9,000 people who were imprisoned in the independence movement from March to May, the number of the Adventists is three. This study has examined related data in order to identify the five Adventists. As a result, Park Jongeun, Jun Hongseok, Kang Young-gook, Hong Jong-yeop, Choi Kyungsun revealed that they were included in the list. A year later, A Incident of a document distribution for commemoration the First Anniversary of the independence Movement was launched under the order of the Shanghai Municipal Government, which was led by the Adventist Church Press, Sijosa and the Adventist Church members. In the case, a group of church members including Yoo Jinik, Yoo Jinsang and Kwon Hakkyu were arrested and sent to jail. In addition, there was an incident in which a former missionary Russell, a doctor at Sunan Hospital, was found to have treated a young man who was shot and injured, and suffered for three months. As such, the Adventist Church is known through various historical data that it participated in the March 1st Movement through its members, Sijosa, Sunan Hospital, and foreign missionaries.
La posición de las Ciencias de la Computación en el Diseño Curricular para la Escuela Secundaria Argentina: Una Revisión Sistemática

This study presents a systematic review of the compulsory school curricula in Argentine Secondary School in order to identify the place assigned to Computer Science in the different formative proposals. It also introduces a synthesis of computer science education situation in the country, aimed to describe and comprehend it and to offer input to cooperate with further analysis and definition of future prospects.At the beginning, a compilation of compulsory school curriculum was made. It resulted in twenty one school curricular units. The analysis of each one was made taking into account the paradigm adopted for the selection of contents and the location of computing in the study plan.The research shows the preponderance of the integrated approaches and the low participation of Computer Science in the curricular proposals.
A New Data Sharing Scheme Based on Blockchain

With the development of social information and network technology, the era of big data has arrived. However, data security and privacy have become a bottleneck of big data development. To address this issue, the blockchain with distributed ledger as an important key technology provides an effective solution for data security in big data. In this paper, a system model based on blockchain for data sharing and security is proposed. Based on the model, a data sharing scheme has proposed. In the scheme, block consensus and data sharing as two important stages are highlighted. In the simulation, the result shows that the performance of proposed scheme is much higher than that of attribute-based encryption scheme when the size of the encrypting data is large.
LibGuides: Welcome to My LibGuide: Researching the Game and Toy Manufacturing Industry: Home

This LibGuide serves as a primer for undergraduate students and graduate students in researching aspects of the game and toy manufacturing industry, from industry websites, to print resources, to financial information.
Optimizing kindergarten schedule using : graph coloring / Nur Nabilah Salleh Muner

Starting kindergarten is an important milestone in children life. It provides platform for developing early childhood education that combines learning with play. These will develop children’s mind and connecting their brain cells for become creative thinker. However, uncomfortable environment and too packed schedule will lead the children to get tired easily. One of the ways to help the children is by optimize kindergarten schedule in order to increase their motor skills. A graph coloring method were used to develop the new schedule by considering the essential and preferential conditions provided by the organization. The greedy algorithm was used to color the graph and it was supported by the C++ program. The result concludes that only six minimal colors are needed for the graph. The color represents the minimum time slot required for the schedule. Though, the results obtained may be varied and different according to the different essential constraints given.
The mind map as a teaching methodology at university level

The objective of this work consists of analyzing whether the methodology of teaching innovation of mind maps can facilitate this type of process in the field of higher education, that is, at the university level. In order to do so, the experiences related to this methodology will be presented in several subjects taught at the University of Almeria: Economy of the European Union; Co-development and local development policies; Complement for Disciplinary training in Economics, Business and Tourism. By assessing students’ knowledge about the issues worked in the mind maps via tests, the results show that grades have increased since the adoption of concept maps in subjects, as well as their long-term retention skill, which has been reflected in the increase in the number of students who choose to carry out research work related to the subject seen and reflected in concept maps. Significant learning marks the new era of education, and mind maps are one of the different tools available to us to improve students’ ability to learn.
Estimating Machine Translation Quality of Any Input Sentence

Current methods of neural machine translation may generate sentences with different levels of quality. Methods for automatically evaluating translation output from machine translation can be broadly classified into two types: a method that uses human post-edited translations for training an evaluation model, and a method that uses a reference translation that is the correct answer during evaluation. On the one hand, it is difficult to prepare post-edited translations because it is necessary to tag each word in comparison with the original translated sentences. On the other hand, users who actually employ the machine translation system do not have a correct reference translation. Therefore, we propose a method that trains the evaluation model without using human post-edited sentences and in the test set, estimates the quality of output sentences without using reference translations. We define some indices and predict the quality of translations with a regression model. For the quality of the translated sentences, we employ the BLEU score calculated from the number of word [Formula: see text]-gram matches between the translated sentence and the reference translation. After that, we compute the correlation between quality scores predicted by our method and BLEU actually computed from references. According to the experimental results, the correlation with BLEU is the highest when XGBoost uses all the indices. Moreover, looking at each index, we find that the sentence log-likelihood and the model uncertainty, which are based on the joint probability of generating the translated sentence, are important in BLEU estimation.
MANAGED SERVICE NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (NMS) BERDASARKAN FAULT, CONFIGURATION, ACCOUNTING, PERFORMANCE, SECURITY (FCAPS) MANAGEMENT

A problem that often occurs in the world of networks is the lack of response an administrator in the face of a problem that occurs. An administrator sometimes do not know that there has been a problem before they checked into the device, even the cause of the problems in the network can be known after performing troubleshooting, so the solution is taken late and imprecise. The emergence of a variety of tools based on the network system FCAPS (Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance and Security) makes it easy for engineers to troubleshoot without losing some of the services in the network. The tools are currently still stand on its own in accordance with the respective categories - each function, teknnologi expected with the development of the functionality can be combined in a single platform to make it easier to monitor and control a complex network. FCAPS system is a system that has been quite advanced because it can protect from the shape anomaly and the analysis results can be used to measure the QoS
그림책 서사에 형상화된 모성의 의의

The purpose of this study is to investigate the significance of motherhood in picture book narratives. The mother and motherhood respectively are often selected as a material and theme of picture books since kids are considered as main readers of such books. Despite the fact that many picture books deal with motherhood, academic approaches to the motherhood in picture books have been limited. The review of patterns in the motherhood depicted in picture books showed that the picture books that address traditional motherhood, which is based on the sublime sacrifice, is characterized by the motherhood being made a premise and emphasized as an instinct. With changes in social values, however, the idea about motherhood has shifted toward the one that says how it is expressed depends on the acquired environment and learning. The picture books reflecting this change depict mothers as those trying to achieve the structure of equality in their family through independent decisions. Lastly, this study seeks to investigate the motherhood in the perspective of recursion through the narratives that deal with the relationship between death and motherhood. This study investigates only main aspects of the motherhood in picture book narratives, which in fact is approached in more various ways. This means further studies are needed.