Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Demonstrative of Ciacia Language

The category of demonstrative in several languages is very limited.In Ciacia language (CL), the classification of CL is not only based on the distance of speaker but also the direction factor.This paper investigated the category of demonstrative in CL.It includes the classification of CL demonstrative based on distance and direction.The data were collected through interview method with recordingand noting techniques.The data was analyzed through apportioned and changing methods.Based on the result of data analysis, demonstrative of CL language is classified based on the forms, they are (a) single form, (b) integral form, (c) compound form.Based on distance and direction, it can be classifiedas follow (1) rather closed with all directions, (2) closed with all directions, (3)rather far: (a) upward, (b) sideways, (c) downward; and far position: (a) forward, (b) upward/high, and (c) backward/far.CL has base form demonstrative such as nai/nakee 'this', naiamo, naianomo, nakeenomo 'this', Ncuia/cukee 'that', ncuiamo, ncuinomo, cukeenomo 'that', tamaia, tamangkee (-mo/-nomo) 'that, there', tangeia, tangia (-mo/-nomo) 'that, there', lumaia/lumangkee, lumaia/lumai/lumangkee (-no/-nomo), 'that, there'; and compound form such as kaina/kanakee, kainamo/kanakenomo 'here' and kaincu/kacukee, kacukeenomo 'there'..
Towards Best-effort Approximation: Applying NAS to General-purpose Approximate Computing

The design of neural network architecture for code approximation involves a large number of hyper-parameters to explore, it is a non-trivial task to find an neural-based approximate computing solution that meets the demand of application-specified accuracy and Quality of Service (QoS). Prior works do not address the problem of ‘optimal’ network architectures design in program approximation, which depends on the user-specified constraints, the complexity of dataset and the hardware configuration. In this paper, we apply Neural Architecture Search (NAS) for searching and selecting the neural approximate computing and provide an automatic framework that tries to generate the best-effort approximation result while satisfying the user-specified QoS/accuracy constraints. Compared with previous method, this work achieves more than 1.43x speedup and 1.74x energy reduction on average when applied to the AxBench benchmarks.
Cartographic Interpretation of the Seafloor Geomorphology Using GMT: a Case Study of the Manila Trench, South China

The study is geographically focused on the Manila Trench, located in the west Pacific Ocean, South China Sea, west Philippines. The research aims at the geological mapping, analysis and visualizing variations in the submarine geomorphology of the Manila Trench. Technically, the work was done using Generic Mapping Tools scripting toolset (GMT). A combination of various GMT modules was applied for geospatial modelling. Methodology includes cartographic data integration and interpretation through approaches of data analysis: topographic plotting, geophysical modelling, geological mapping and statistical analysis. The data included SRTM, ETOPO1, geoid and gravity grids (CryoSat-2, Jason-1). Two sets of the cross-section profiles of the trench were automatically digitized. The profile transects were compared and differences in the geomorphic shape in southern and northern parts revealed. Southern part has steeper slope on the western part. Northern part is steeper on the continental slope part. The submarine terraces are located on the northern segment at depths -2,000 m. The depth and geomorphology of the slope vary for the range -3,500 to -4,500 m: minimals for the northern part with 526 samples (18.2%) for the depths -4,000 to -4,200 m. The histogram for the northern part has bimodal distribution with two peaks. The southern part shows 142 values for the minimals -3,500 to -3400 m. The statistical analyses revealed that northern part of the trench is deeper. The GMT functionality shown in this paper enabled integration and interpretation of the multi-source data: automatically digitized profiles, geological mapping, 2D and 3D bathymetric modelling, statistical analysis, mathematical approximation of the trend modelling. The GMT proved to be capable of visualizing geodata that can significantly improve Earth studies and interpretation of submarine geomorphology of the oceanic trenches through the advanced data analysis.
Geoelectric structure of the Tar Fault Zone in the Middle Urals according to audiomagnetotelluric soundings

Currently, the reduction of reserves and forecast resources of ore minerals due to the development of previously discovered deposits continues. The reproduction of reserves is possible due to additional exploration of the flanks and deep horizons of known ore objects. To study the geoelectric structure of the Ural ore-bearing structures, audiomagnetotelluric soundings were carried out along sub-latitudinal profiles crossing the zone of the Degtyarsky fault near the largest pyrite deposit in the Middle Urals. Field observations were performed using the OMAR-2 universal broadband equipment developed at the Institute of Geophysics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences for electrometric studies of urbanized territories. The applied hardware-software measuring complex is designed to effectively suppress industrial noise with additional methods for digital filtering of network harmonics. The cameral processing of audiomagnetotelluric data consisted in transforming the obtained frequency sounding curves into deep sections of geoelectric parameters using an original transformation algorithm. Based on the materials of the work, lithological and tectonic boundaries of a complex rock complex adjacent to the Degtyarsky regional fault are identified. Electric prospecting methods confidently trace the surface of the bedrock base, and weakened zones are also traced. Studies have shown a good correlation of geoelectric sections with real geological conditions. Good identification of the fault-bearing and ore-controlling structures is noted, which makes it possible to identify areas of mineralization that are promising for mineralization that do not reach the surface. According to the results of the research, places of possible concentration of copper and nickel-cobalt mineralization are identified.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS WEBSITE APPSGEYSERS TEMA LINGKUNGAN SAHABAT KITA KELAS V SD MUHAMMADIYAH 2 FULL DAY EDUCATION SANGATTA UTARA

This research aims to determine the effectiveness and feasibility of using Appsgeysers Media website against the enhancement of student learning motivation. This research was done in SD Muhammadiyah 2 Full Day education North Sangatta because the teaching and learning activities conducted in the school especially in thematic lessons have used multimethods and multimedia, only still limited to the use of Microsoft Power point Medi so still impressed less effective. This type of research uses research and development methods or commonly called research and development. Samples use Lee and Owens development design methods. While the samples are taken in the class V (five) students, by using the pattern of one group Pretes and postest design. The Data used is a daily replay value before and after treatment, and then analyzed using test t. The results showed that interactive learning media based on website Appsgeysers used has a high level of effectiveness and feasibility. The high interest and motivation to learn that is high in the students ' interest also in teaching and learning activities. These findings are supported by the fact of the field where the average daily replay value of students increased 13.59% from 69.96 to 82.90.
User preferences, query and document categorization, three important variables in relevance calculation

The quality of an information retrieval system depends largely on the satisfaction degree of users with the results obtained when executing a query, so it is essential to design processes that store the preferences patterns of each of them and vary the way in which the results are shown taking into account the specific characteristics of each user. The objective of this article was to present an algorithm for calculating the relevance of the documents provided to users, which used the variables: the user's search profile, the category of the documents and the category of the query as parameters, to customize the results provided by the search engine to the users. In addition, it used as impulse factors the degree of predominance of a search category in the user's profile and the categories to which the document belongs. To validate the algorithm, precision and recall metrics were applied to check that the results obtained are relevant to users.
Information Flow Security Certification for SPARK Programs

SPARK 2014 (SPARK hereafter) is a programming language designed for building highly-reliable applications where safety and security are key requirements. SPARK platform performs a rigorous data/information flow analysis to ensure the safety and reliability of a program. However, the flow analysis is oriented towards establishing functional correctness and does not analyze for flow security of the program. Thus, there is a need to augment the analysis that would enable us to certify SPARK programs for security. In this paper, we propose an analysis to find information flow leaks in a SPARK program using a Dynamic Labelling (DL) approach for multi-level security (MLS) programs and describe an effective algorithm for detecting information leaks in SPARK programs, including classes of termination/progress-sensitive computations. Further, we illustrate the application of our approach for overcoming information leaks through unsanitized sensitive data. We also show how SPARK can be extended for realizing MLS systems that invariably need declassification through the illustration of an application of the method for security analysis of Needham-Schroeder public-key protocol.
SISTEM PAKAR MENGIDENTIFIKASI PENYAKIT ALAT REPRODUKSI MANUSIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING

Reproductive health is a state of mental health, physical and social welfare as a whole in all related to the systems and functions and processes and not just conditions that are free from disease and disability and are formed based on legal marriage, able to meet the proper spiritual and material needs, devoted to God Almighty, spiritual have a harmonious, harmonious, balanced relationship between family members and between family and society and the environment. Reproductive health includes three components, namely: ability, success, and safety. &#x0D; Expert system is the right answer to the above problems because the expert system is a system designed to be able to imitate the expertise of an expert or expert in answering questions and solving a problem. Problem-solving is given to users through dialogue with them so that helps someone who is not an expert in answering questions, solving problems and making decisions that are usually done by an expert. The method used in knowledge representation is forward chaining. The results provide the possibility of venereal disease experienced by the user, the diagnosis in this system is done by the user filling out complaints or symptoms experienced when using this system. The results of the design will be made using the Delphi 7 Programming Language because it can create application programs that match the user-friendly appearance.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TENTANG PENERAPAN E-LEARNING DENGAN PLATFORM EDMODO DI PERKULIAHAN MEKANIKA

This paper aimed to know how the perception of students on the use of e-learning with Edmodo in Mechanic lecture.The data is obtained by a questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS.22.The method used in this research is combining description and quantitative.The result shows that 39 respondents or students give a good perception on the use of e-learning.They are very interested in e-learning with Edmodo.The Mechanics lectures run effectively and efficiently.Based on questionnaire analysis, 12,8% doubtful students, 23,1% strongly agree students, 64,1 % agree students on use e-learning with Edmodo in Mechanics lectures.Edmodo also gives more beneficial to learning.
THE ROLE OF PARENTAL ATTENTION AND LEARNING MOTIVATION IN INCREASING STUDENTS’ ENGLISH LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parents' attention on learning achievement in English, the effect of learning motivation on learning achievement in English and to determine the effect of parents' attention and motivation to learn on learning achievement in English simultaneously. The research method used was a survey. The sample size was 52 students; with the sampling technique used was random sampling. Hypothesis testing uses 2-way ANOVA test. The results showed that there was a significant influence of parents' attention and motivation to learn together on students' English learning achievement at MTsN 6 East Jakarta, as evidenced by the value of Sig = 0,000 &lt; 0.05 and F count = 26.255. There was a significant influence of parents’ attention on students' English learning achievement at MTsN 6 East Jakarta, as evidenced by the value of Sig = 0.001 &lt; 0.05 and t arithmetic = 3.380. There was a significant influence of learning motivation on students' English learning achievement in MTsN 6 East Jakarta, as evidenced by the value of Sig = 0.004 &lt; 0.05. Parental attention and learning motivation had a significant effect on learning achievement.
Geophysical Datascapes of the Cold War: Politics and Practices of International Data Centers

The International Geophysical Year or IGY (1957–1958) was conceived against a background of nuclear secrecy intensified by Cold War political tensions, but the IGY provided the impulse for constructing the distinct data regime which took hold in Soviet and American World Data Centers in the 1950s and 1960s — a regime that turned data into a form of currency traded by the political players in the Cold War. This essay examines that data regime in detail by taking up the issues of secrecy and access, sharing and exchange, accumulation and archiving, and finally the handling and use of the IGY data. Features of the IGY’s data centers, such as the notion of centralized storage of open data freely accessible to users from around the world, played an important role in establishing the practices of data governance that continue today in the form of Big Data. These practices, however, were outcomes of the politics, visions, and accompanying technologies that were embedded in and supported by the political culture of the Cold War. By revisiting the drawbacks and challenges that accompanied that Big Data moment in the early Cold War, this essay explores the multiple meanings of data and the ways in which data circulated in a veiled Cold War political economy that ran parallel to their use (or neglect) in the pursuit of knowledge.
Face Sketch Synthesis Based on Local and Nonlocal Similarity Regularization

Face sketch synthesis plays an important role in public security and digital entertainment. In this paper, we present a novel face sketch synthesis method via local similarity and nonlocal similarity regularization terms. The local similarity can overcome the technological bottlenecks of the patch representation scheme in traditional learning-based methods. It improves the quality of synthesized sketches by penalizing the dissimilar training patches (thus have very small weights or are discarded). In addition, taking the redundancy of image patches into account, a global nonlocal similarity regularization is employed to restrain the generation of the noise and maintain primitive facial features during the synthesized process. More robust synthesized results can be obtained. Extensive experiments on the public databases validate the generality, effectiveness, and robustness of the proposed algorithm.
The Influence of SMS Language on Academic Writing: A Study at University Level in South Punjab, Pakistan

Text messaging language is taking the place of Standard English language which is applied as a source of communication via cell phone. It is emerging in the form of a new language. It is influencing the formal writing of the learners. Keeping in view the above-mentioned purpose, the current study was planned to find out the influence of it on academic writing.27 University English language teachers and 160 students were the Participants of the study. Data were collected through two questionnaires. Collected data was analyzed through the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results revealed that students are inclined to the use of SMS language as it is easy to use. It is an easy, convenient and speedy way of communication. The findings also showed that teachers and students are fully aware of the negative influence of text messaging on their academic writing. It is spoiling the punctuation, spelling and sentence structure of the English language.
ANALYSIS OF FUZZY GRAPH THEORY AND ITS APPLICATION

In this paper, we show that the power function of sub E-function f n (x) is sub E-function.Furthermore, we establish some new integral inequalities of Hadamard type involving sub E-functions and concave E-functions.
PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KARTU BERGAMBAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 4 TANJUNG AMAN

The media is a communication tool for teacher interaction with students which is a series of teaching and learning activities in schools. In the learning process the teacher has obstacles in conveying knowledge to students. The teacher needs media to be able to help attract the attention of students so that learning objectives are achieved. Picture card learning media can help teachers effectively achieve learning objectives in the teaching and learning process. This study applies a picture card learning media to students in class V SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Aman. The aim is to find out the improvement in student learning outcomes after the teacher applies the pictorial card learning media to fifth grade students of SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Aman. In this study using a design that is the Initial Test - The Final Group Single Test (The One Group Pretest - posttest). The learning outcomes in this study were obtained by the fifth grade students before and after the implementation of the pictorial card media, to find out the improvement in the learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Aman. shows that the mean or posttest average is higher than the pretest. Mean posttest 62.22 and mean pretest 46.25, so there is an increase in learning outcomes after the application of the pictorial card media to fifth grade students of SD Negeri 4 Tanjung Aman.
FORMATION OF PROJECT AND TECHNOLOGICAL CULTURE OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF PROFESSIONAL AND VOCATIONAL EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS BY DESIGN MEANS

The methods of forming the project and technological culture of future teachers of educational institutions of professional and vocational education covers a set of purposeful didactic methods, techniques, methods, means and forms of training, principles and rules of their creative application. Gradual development of personality helps to increase the level of project and technological culture of students in the process of mastering of academic disciplines of design direction. The developed methods reflects the author’s understanding of the continuity of the process of forming a project and technological culture, is detailed by a system of pedagogical actions implemented in three stages (preparatory, professional development, creative self-realization in project activities) and contributes to the development of artistic and aesthetic qualities, associative and imaginative thinking, theoretical knowledge, practical skills to create harmonious creative projects in a particular field, promising technological developments, predict trends in the development of the industry and take into account modern achievements and promising areas of project and design activities. Involving students to perform creative tasks in a number of academic disciplines of design direction contributes to the formation of design and technological culture of future teachers of educational institutions of professional and vocational education. Integral gradual formation of design and technological culture is provided by interrelated creative tasks from academic disciplines, in particular, "Drawing and composition basics", "Design Basics", "Design practicum " and a new academic discipline, designed within the framework of our research,"Basics of project and technological activities in the field".The methods of forming the project and technological culture of future teachers includes conceptual, substantive and procedural structural components. The designated components of the forming methods differ in the content of the interrelated stages of development of project and technological culture, which is predetermined by the specifics of project and production activities in a particular area and the pedagogical skills of future teachers. During the implementation of each stage there is a gradual formation of all (value-motivational, cognitive, procedural-activity, ergonomic and research-reflexive) components of the project and technological culture of future teachers.
Embedded Librarianship is Not Well Understood by Librarians at Chinese Universities, but Represents a Promising Service Model

A Review of:&#x0D; Sun, H., Liu, Y., Wang, Z., &amp; Zuo, W. (2019). Embedded librarianship in China: Based on a survey of university libraries. The Library Quarterly, 89(1), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.1086/700663&#x0D; Abstract&#x0D; Objective – To determine the extent to which embedded librarianship is understood and implemented with a focus on service models, best practices, and barriers.&#x0D; Design – Survey questionnaire with follow up interviews.&#x0D; Setting – Provincial and ministerial university libraries in China.&#x0D; Subjects – Subject or liaison librarians from the 84 institutions with science and technology “information searching and evaluation centres” called S&amp;TNS (p. 56).&#x0D; Methods – The authors identified potential participants through the eligible institutions’ library websites or by contacting the library’s managers. Then they randomly selected three librarians (n = 252) from each library to be invited to participate. 56 responded from 41 unique institutions. When respondents indicated that their library had embedded library services, the authors contacted them for follow up interviews.&#x0D; Main results – Results of the questionnaire revealed that most respondents were unclear about the concept of embedded librarianship with many mistaking traditional models of librarianship as embedded. Roughly half (n = 21) of respondents reported embedded librarians at their institution.&#x0D; Follow up interviews revealed five models of embeddedness: (1) subject librarianship, (2) teaching information retrieval or library orientation sessions, (3) participation in research teams, (4) co-location with academic departments, and (5) assisting university administration with decision-making. Only half of these libraries (n = 11) conducted some form of assessment.&#x0D; Conclusion – Embedded librarianship is a promising, but not yet widely adopted model in Chinese university libraries. More should be done to advocate for its implementation or libraries risk obsolescence.