Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING MODELS TO IMPROVE STUDENT'S WRITING SKILLS CLASS V SD NEGERI 065011 SUB-DISTRICT MEDAN CITY

The low interest and talent of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang Subdistrict, Medan City, for the 2021-2022 academic year in writing activities is caused by the absence of creativity made by educators in teaching students. For this reason, it is necessary to develop an innovative learning model that can make students more active in the process of learning to write. The learning model to be developed in this research is a collaborative learning model. The collaborative learning model is one of the "Student-Centered Learning" (SCL) models. The purpose of this study was to describe the effectiveness of the use of collaborative learning models in improving the writing skills of fifth graders at SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang Subdistrict, Medan City in the 2021-2022 academic year. The research method used in this research is the research &amp; development method. The research subject of this development product is the validator. The object of research in this study is a writing learning model, namely a collaborative learning model that is implemented in fifth grade students of SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang District, Medan City in the 2021-2022 academic year. The instrument used to obtain research data using non-test instruments and test instruments. The results of this study indicate that the collaborative learning model is effective in improving the skills of writing descriptive text by fifth grade students of SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang District, Medan City in the 2021-2022 academic year, where before the process of developing the collaborative learning model was in the sufficient category and then increased to good after the process of developing cooperative learning models in class V of SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang District, Medan City, for the academic year 2021-2022.
Professional Accounting Students' Intention to Continuously Use E-Learning in COVID-19 Era

Changing environmental and technological trends in the COVID-19 era have heightened the need to use technological tools for teaching and learning. This study explores factors influencing professional accountancy students’ behavioral intention to continuously use e-learning systems. Guided by the technology acceptance model, the study collected data from 121 professional accounting students through a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the structural equation modeling technique. The study found perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness significant positive determinants of students’ intention to continuously use e-learning systems, suggesting that students intend to continuously use the e-learning application they perceive as easy to use and useful in achieving their learning objectives. It was also found that knowledge of technology directly and significantly influences perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. The study recommends the continuous deployment of user-friendly e-learning systems to facilitate continuous usage. In addition, system designers should engage educators in designing applications that support teaching and learning. Target Audience The use of e-learning systems within higher educational institutions has become relevant in the era of COVID-19, where there is a restriction on physical movement and gathering. Given the increasing relevance of e-learning in this era, this study provides guidance regarding the student’s needs to pay attention to if e-learning is to be sustained. This will enable policymakers to engage e-learning system developers for higher learning educational institutions to improve e-learning applications. This will also make e-learning systems user friendly to enhance learning and thereby make teaching more fun. Educators in higher institutions of learning need to develop creative teaching methods convenient for online learning and comprehension. Further, policymakers in higher learning educational institutions may have to develop infrastructure to integrate e-learning systems into their institutions for online learning post COVID-19, given that physical facilities are limited.
Analisis Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Waktu Survival Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis menggunakan Uji Asumsi Proportional Hazard

&lt;p align="justify"&gt;Chronic kidney disease is a disease whose risk of death is always increasing. This disease was ranked as the 13th leading cause of death in Indonesia in 2017. One of the successful managements of chronic kidney disease can be seen from the possibility of survival of patients with chronic kidney disease. To identify the probability of survival of an object, survival analysis is used. One method of survival analysis that can be used to determine the survival time of patients with chronic kidney disease is Cox regression. Cox regression must satisfy the proportional hazard assumption, where the ratio of the two hazard values must be constant with time. The graphical method, namely the log-log graph, can be used to test the proportional hazard assumption, but the results are only used as a provisional estimate. In this study, the goodness of fit test was used to test the assumptions by calculating the correlation between the Schoenfeld residuals and the survival time rank. In conclusion, the variables of hypertension and haemodialysis frequency meet the proportional hazard assumption.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Keywords: &lt;/strong&gt;chronic kidney disease; Cox regression; goodness of fit; log-log graph; proportional hazard assumption&lt;/p&gt;
Effects of Teaching Writing through Integrated Skills on Students Writing Performance: At Sekela Secondary School Grade Eleven in Focus

Secondary School Grade Eleven in Focus 1. IntroductionOne innovative way needs focus to enhance students' composition skills is an integrated skills base to address writing lessons.Brown (2001) stated that to improve students' writing performances require other skills.That is, writing calls other skills to create words and generate ideas; it also calls other skills such as appropriate content, organization, mechanics and style; it also calls other skills to evaluate and report.This shows that solid writing does not yield appropriate writing performance.Brewer (1999) maintains that research on teaching writing through integrated skills could play a notable role in students' writing performance.Furthermore, Brewer also states that the theory of teaching writing through integrated skills in line with their actual practice can be rooted to improve students' writing performance.Besides, teaching writing skills through integrated skills need to be practiced on expected, especially in the local context, to provide an optimal environment for students' writing performance.Hence, teachers provide different type of teaching writing to help their students.The issues emerging this research study was as a result of students' disappointing English performance specifically writing skills.However, whether teaching writing through integrated skills can have influence on students' writing performance or not is not studied in the context of Ethiopia in general and the study area in particular.This study was designed on the way to fill the research breach in secondary schools by providing useful awareness into the effect of teaching writing through integrated skills in secondary schools on students' writing performance.Researchers also attempted to see whether teachers' practice teaching writing through integrated skills in secondary schools based on the intention to improve students' writing performance or not was the focus of this paper.
CARPE DIEM IN ANDREW MARVELL’S POEM TO HIS COY MISTRES

Carpe Diem derives from Latin which, in English, means seize the opportunity by enjoying the present time and trusting the least possible to the future. The future is formed through the present. Carpe Diem is the main theme in Andrew Marvell's To His Coy Mistress and is the object of this research. The poet's view of the transience of the world is clearly illustrated referring to the limitations of time and space for humans; Thus, every available moment must be utilized. This research is conducted using descriptive qualitative method related to social phenomena and based on the Carpe Diem terminology and supported by the concept of taking advantage of existing opportunities. These two concepts basically refer to a single notion which states that opportunities will not come repeatedly. The results show that there are two forms of Carpe Diem in this poem, namely in matters of love and sex and both are conveyed by the male lover to his lady by using the arguments that they are mortal and everything they have is limited. Relationships of love and sex must be carried out immediately because only then can they see, feel and enjoy the beauty of love and the pleasures of sex.
Error Analysis in Using Chinese Words “Qiwang期望” and “Yuanwang愿望” of STBA-PIA Second Year Student 2019/2020 Academic Year

The purpose of this research is to understand the error types and the error causes of Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing Persahabatan Internasional Asia (STBA-PIA) second year students in using the Chinese words “Qiwang期望” and “Yuanwang愿望”. The design of this research is a descriptive qualitative and using both elicitation and interview methods for data collection. Picture description and elicited imitation methods are applied as the instruments used for describing the error types in using the Chinese words “Qiwang期望” and “Yuanwang愿望”, while interview method is used in defining the causes of errors occurred in using the Chinese words “Qiwang期望” and “Yuanwang愿望”. The results of this study show that there are four types of errors occured in using Chinese words “Qiwang期望” and “Yuanwang愿望” by STBA-PIA second year students which are error of addition (14.6%), error of substitution (66.5%), error of order (12.6%) and error of omission (6.3%). The results also show that there are two types of error causes, they are interlingual transfer (51.7%) and intralingual transfer (48.3%) in which the intralingual transfer includes the overgeneralization (17.2%), ignore of rule restriction (13.8%), incomplete application of rules (10.3%) and false concept hypothesized (7%). Keywords: Error, Chinese Word, 期望(qiwang), 愿望(yuanwang)
Edukasi Safety Riding Pada Pengendara Ojek Pangkalan

In recent years, motorcyclists have experienced an increase in road traffic accidents. Factors causing accidents include human factors, infrastructure, and the environment. One of the efforts to reduce the accident rate is by increasing the knowledge of the riders which in turn can improve orderly traffic behavior. Still found base motorcycle taxi drivers who are not orderly in traffic. The high potential and number of motorcycle accidents, especially at base motorcycle taxis, requires prevention by implementing safety riding awareness. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of base motorcycle taxis about safety riding. Mitra is a base motorcycle taxi at Pasar Minggu Station. The method used is education about safety riding. Education discusses the number of vehicle accidents, the impact, the importance of safety riding and the obligation of riders to ensure passengers feel safe and comfortable. Traditional taxi bike riders are quite enthusiastic about the material presented and there is an increase in knowledge from 67% to 81%. The implementation of education about safety riding has a positive effect on public knowledge about driving safety.
Evaluasi Kinerja Karyawan Kontrak Menggunalan Metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto

Contract employees are employees who work in contact with a certain time agreement. However, there are times when contact employees with good performance will change their status to permanent employees. To determine whether an employee is a permanent employee, an evaluation of whether the employee's performance is worthy of being appointed as a permanent employee is required. However, to carry out this evaluation, a variable is needed to make an assessment. In the performance evaluation it is not easy to determine the value of each variable. To assist an HRD in determining the appointment of a contact employee to become a permanent employee, a decision support system is needed to facilitate HRD work. The decision support system is made using the Tsukamoto fuzzy logic method because the Tsukamoto fuzzy has a tolerance for value data. The result of the research is that the employee can be appointed as a permanent employee with a value of 93.4. The purpose of this decision support system is to determine whether or not contract employees are eligible to become permanent employees based on alternative disciplines, ways of working and behavior.
Enhancing Security of Data in Cloud Storage Using Decentralized Infrastructure

Abstract: Nowadays, a considerable amount of data is stored in the cloud, which must be kept safe against unauthorised access. Various algorithms are employed to ensure data privacy and security. Every system's goal is to achieve confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA). The existing centralised cloud storage, on the other hand, does not have these CIA qualities. Decentralized cloud storage is used in conjunction with hash algorithm used to improve data security and storage approaches. It efficiently aids in the protection of data against manipulation or the deletion of a portion of data. A data connects the blocks that hold data in a block chain. Each block contains a hash value that is stored in the following block. As a result, the possibilities of data loss are reduced. Keywords: Decentralized Cloud Storage, SHA-512, Advance Encryption Standard, Encrypt, Decryp,CIA
Pemanfaatan Algoritma Fletcher-Reeves untuk Penentuan Model Prediksi Harga Nilai Ekspor Menurut Golongan SITC

Conjugate gradient Fletcher-Reeves algorithm, according to some literature, is an optimization method that is suitable when juxtaposed with the backpropagation method because this method can speed up the training time to achieve a minimum convergence value. Therefore, this study aims to prove whether the algorithm has good performance and can provide efficient convergence results when used to solve prediction problems in the case of export values ​​according to the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) class. The results of this study are a predictive model that can be used and developed to make predictions in seeing the development of the export value of the SITC class based on the US Dollar currency. The research data was taken from the website of the Central Statistics Agency for 2010-2020. Prediction models that will be analyzed using the Fletcher-Reeves algorithm include 5-20-1, 5-25-1, and 5-30-1, with the activation functions of tansig and logsig. Based on the analysis carried out through excel calculations from the training and testing process using the Matlab-2011b application, the results obtained that the 5-25-1 network model is the best model with a performance value or Mean Square Error 0.00287273 compared to the other four models. So it can be concluded that the Fletcher-Reeves algorithm is proven to produce faster convergence; it can be seen from the epoch generated from each model that it is not too large and the time required is relatively short
ANALISIS RESEPSI NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA PALESTINA MELALUI MEDIA DONGENG PADA SISWA SD AL-ZAHRA INDONESIA

This article aims to motivated by support for the world’s peace campaign by introducing foreign (Palestinian) cultural values which are full of value of the humanity and divinity. Besides that, their sacrifice and struggle are also worth learning. The main purpose of this research is to grow the feeling of loving people abroad since they are young. The other goal (as a synchronization with the main goal) is to train children to feel sympathy and empathy as well as the form of moral and material support for the Palestinian people who are still fighting for their independence. The focus or highlight of this research is to prove that literary works in the form of dongeng can be used as a medium in conveying cultural values. The method that the researcher uses in this research is the naturalistic-qualitative. Data was collected by various techniques such as; practicing the tale entitled "About Gaza" which was delivered directly by expert pendongengs, questionnaires, and also interviews. The results of this study prove that dongeng is an effective medium in an effort to convey Palestinian cultural values to elementary school students. The evidence of the success of this research is the positive response given by the students by concretizing the impact on the respondent's behavior towards the Palestinians, namely their willingness to donate and pray and the children's determination to retell the tale to the people around them.
Dynamic Path Planning Based on Improved Particle Filter Optimisation for Patrol Robots

A dynamic path planning algorithm based on improved particle filter optimisation was proposed to address unexpected situations, such as dynamic uncertain obstacles and temporary change in task points, that patrol robots often encounter in power monitoring systems. The computational structure of the traditional particle filter was improved by introducing iterative convergence computing, and the sampling filtering operation was performed several times in each time step to expedite the search process of the optimal path. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm was combined with the receding optimisation strategy to update the local path in real time in the form of rolling windows to ensure the predictability of planning. The simulation results revealed that the proposed algorithm can effectively handle dynamic task scenarios and satisfy the requirements of real-time planning and security.
Penggunaan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pembelajaran IPS

The problem in this research is: Can using image media in social studies learning improve the learning outcomes of fifth graders at SD Negeri Lugu, Need District, Purworejo Regency. Image media is a form and channel that can be used in a process of presenting information. The problem to be solved in this research is the low learning outcomes of fifth graders at SD Negeri Lugu, Need District, Purworejo Regency, qualitative data and quantitative data, namely, data obtained through teacher and student observation sheets, student observations in cycle I meeting I obtained grades the average was 52.00% and the second meeting increased to 68.25% while in the second cycle the first meeting and second meeting increased by 75.00% and 87.50% overall the value of student activity was in the good category, the results of observations of teacher activities in the first cycle of the first meeting and the second meeting, respectively, namely 53.57% and 64.69, while in the second cycle the first meeting and second meeting increased to 71.43 and 89.39% according to the indicators of the success level of teacher activities already in the category Good. Student learning outcomes obtained after applying image media in social studies learning were classical completeness in the first cycle 20.08% increased to 95.80% in the second cycle and classical absorption obtained in the first cycle was 54.58% to 75.42% in the first cycle. Cycle II from these results it can be concluded that the application of image media can improve student learning outcomes of SD Negeri Lugu, Need District, Purworejo Regency.
Analisis Perbandingan Implementasi Metode MADM dan Fuzzy MADM SAW Pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan

&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; There are so many studies that use the Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM) method as a solution in Decision Support Systems. In addition, there are also many studies that use additional fuzzy which is implemented in the MADM method which is commonly referred to as Fuzzy MADM. For example, using Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), which one is closer to the best solution, whether to use MADM SAW or FMADM SAW, which one is better to use.&#x0D; Based on these problems, in this study analysis will be carried out regarding which method is closer to the best solution to be implemented in the case of Decision Support System between MADM and FMADM, in this case using the case of selecting the best graduates in the study program and the SAW method.&#x0D; Based on the results of the discussion in this study, it can be concluded that the implementation of MADM uses SAW, with 2 approaches, namely: Likert and fuzzy scales. The results obtained from the comparison of assessment ranges using the Likert and fuzzy scales obtained suitability of 100%. While the results of testing using RSD on Likert and fuzzy scales obtained the same results, namely 12.24%. The use of a Likert scale or fuzzy numbers has no effect, what affects the results is the range of the rating scale.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D;
Influence of Intrapersonal Conflict on Professional self-definition of Students of Non-government Universities

In this chapter a theoretical analysis of the concepts of professional self-determination, intrapersonal conflict is carried out. The positions of domestic and foreign authors on the problem stated in the title of the article are given. In addition, when using test methods, a study of students of non-state universities was conducted in order to identify the impact of intrapersonal conflict on professional self-determination. The result of this work was the confirmation of the hypothesis about the influence of intrapersonal conflict on professional self-determination and professional formation of students.
Implementasi Metode Naïve Bayes Dalam Penilaian Kinerja Sales Marketing Pada PT. Pachira Distrinusa

This study aims to build an information system that can support companies in making decisions, especially regarding sales assessment at PT. Pachira Distrinusa. This is motivated by the difficulty of determining whether or not a sales person deserves an efficient value, because the system is not yet computerized and employee data documents are piled up. In this study, the data used are assessment data at PT. Pachira Distrinusa and the method used is the Naïve Bayes Classifier algorithm. And to find out how well the Naïve Bayes Classifier algorithm is used in this study, the RapidMiner calculation is used to perform the test. From the test in RapidMiner, the accuracy value is 91.67% and the ROC value is 0.979, which means that the Naïve Bayes Classifier algorithm is very well used in this study. After testing using RapidMiner software and getting the test results, then it is implemented into a system using PHP and MySQL which is designed to predict sales assessments. The prediction results obtained from the system are in accordance with the calculation results obtained from RapidMiner calculations and manual calculations. Based on the research that has been done that the decision support system built can be applied to PT. Pachira Distrinusa so as to make it easier to determine the feasibility of the sales assessment at PT. Pachira Distrinusa efficiently.