Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan interoperabilitas informasi stok darah berbasis web service di Palang Merah Indonesia Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan menggunakan metode scrum

Background: Along the rapid development of information technology, the Indonesian Red Cross for the Special Region of Yogyakarta (PMI DIY) uses the internet such as Twitter, Facebook, and websites as a means to disseminate blood stock information to the public.Interoperability is needed so that different systems can work together.Web services can be a bridge between various systems on the internet so that manual data re-entry does not occur.Objective: Improve system interoperability so that information on blood stock in PMI DIY that is disseminated via Twitter no longer needs to be manually re-entered into the website.Methods: This research is an action research.The research is divided into 4 main stages, namely problem identification, planning, action, and evaluation.System development is carried out using the Scrum and Waterfall methods.At the evaluation stage, a functionality test, measurement of the level of interoperability, and an assessment survey of end user satisfaction were carried out.Result: Information on PMI DIY blood stock that has been distributed via Twitter can be displayed automatically on the PMI DIY affiliate website making the web manager work efficiently.Development using the Scrum method takes 3 weeks, 60% less than the development time using the Waterfall method.System interoperability can be increased from level 1 to level 3 on the LISI scale.The level of user satisfaction with the blood stock information presented on the website after system development has reached 85%. Conclusion:The Scrum method can be used as a framework for developing system interoperability in a time efficient manner.
THE NECESSITY OF AN EFFECTIVE STUDY APPROACH IN DOCTORAL EDUCATION

The aim of the paper is to analyse various research studies in regard to teaching strategy in PhD programmes within the Bologna education area and to give recommendations aimed at the development of educational process structuring in the third level of higher education. Novelty of the research – an analysis on the effective implementation of doctoral studies was conducted, emphasizing the implementation of them in Latvia and Armenia. Research methods – analysis of documents, logical construction and the graphical method. The paper discusses the effective approaches of PhD programmes to teaching strategies that are focused on formation of outcomes, such as interpersonal and leadership skills, project management and organization, research and information management, self-management and career development. Nowadays, it is highly important to remodel the educational strategy, targeted at the PhD student’s transferable skills acquisition, through avoiding unnecessary theoretical educational modules and academic training pressure.
LibGuides: Welcome to Caltech Library: From the University Librarian

New to Caltech? Learn about all the library resources, services, and staff available to you. Message from the University Librarian
KESALAHAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA PADA MEDIA SPANDUK` DI KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU

This study aims to describe the forms of Indonesian language errors on the banner media in Tampan Regency, Pekanbaru City. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data of this study are words containing errors in Indonesian on banner media in Tampan Regency, Pekanbaru City. The steps taken in analyzing data are: (1) collecting banner media containing language errors, (2) analyzing errors based on aspects and types of errors by paying attention to language rules that include spelling, sentence structure, and diction, (3) explaining language errors in data that have been analyzed, and (4) make a report about the results of research. Based on the analysis and discussion of data, there are still many errors in Indonesian language found in banner media in the Tampan District of Pekanbaru City which include: First, language errors in terms of (1) spelling, such as errors in the use of punctuation, word writing, and use of letters, (2 ) diction of use that is not appropriate to the context; and (3) sentences that do not meet the requirements of effective sentences. Keywords: language, banner media, language errors
THE DIFFICULTIES ENCOUNTERED BY THE SECOND GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA YPTB KETONG IN READING COMPREHENSION

The objective of this research was to find out the difficulties in reading comprehension encountered by the second grade students of SMA YPTB Ketong . The researcher used descriptive method. The subject of this research was 24 students of the second grade of SMA YPTB Ketong. The data was collected by interviewing the students and the English teachers. The result of this research shows some findings. The result of questionnaire shows that 71% students who agree that they do not give more attention in reading text and 71% students who agree that they do not master grammar when reading a text as a higher percentage. Furthermore, the result of interview from the teachers shows that in the teaching process they do not know the name of the method, explain more and more because students get confused in understanding and translating the words in reading text. The student have insufficient vocabulary so that they find it difficult to understand reading comprehension, difficult in getting message from the reading text, to understand the teacher’s explanation and words in English that have more than one meaning. Keywords : Difficulties, Reading, and Comprehension.
REITERATION IN STORYBOOK “THE THING IN THE DUNGEON” BY EMMA LAYBOURN

This study aims to see which types of reiteration are commonly occurred in the storybook entitled ''The Thing in the Dungeon'' by Emma Lay bourn. This study used descriptive qualitative research and used document analysis as a research instrument. The storybook is a book containing stories for children. The authors chose the storybook as research material because it has its structure that is intended specifically for children, and has a high number of viewers and ratings. The objectives of the research are to analyze the types of reiteration that mostly used in that storybook. From this research, the data presented sequentially 115 (93.4%) for repetition, 7 (5, 6) % for a synonym, and 1 (1%) for antonym. The writers didn’t found types of reiteration superordination which cover hyponym and metonym. After conducting research the researchers concluded that repetition is the most types of reiteration that are used in the storybook because they attract special attention to a certain message. The synonym is at the second and the last position is the antonym. Keywords: Reiteration, Lexical cohesion, Storybook
Use of Electronic Books among Postgraduate Students in the Department of Information Studies at the University of Zululand, South Africa

The advancement of digital technologies has improved the information environment with more information being available and disseminated in electronic format. Electronic books have been used in the academic institutions, and academic users have recognised their potential in supporting scholarships. However, the increase in the acquisition of electronic books has brought about changes to the interface of academic institutions in the provision of electronic books to users. The aim of the study was to determine the use of electronic books among postgraduate students in the Department of Information Studies at the University of Zululand, South Africa. The study used the quantitative research method underpinned by a survey research design for the data collection. The findings show a high level of awareness of electronic books that are available at the institution and that are used by postgraduate students in learning and research. Postgraduate students access and use electronic books daily through some of the popular databases such as EBSCO Discovery Service, EBSCOhost and Emerald. However, most of the postgraduate students encountered many challenges that hinder the effective use of and access to electronic books, for example, limited access to the internet, the lack of information technology skills and the lack of training on the use of electronic books. The study recommends information and digital computer literacy training, continuous professional development, and workplace learning workshops on the access to and use of electronic books.
SISTEM PAKAR KLASIFIKASI ANAK KAMBING KALIGESING BERBASIS WEB PADA DINAS PERTANIAN PANGAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN

Department of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Maritime of Purworejo Regency Formed based on Purworejo Regency Local Regulation Number: 14 of 2008, to carry out local government affairs in the field of agriculture for food and Horticulture, forestry and plantations which include: Agricultural, Food Crops and Horticulture Facilities and Infrastructure, Development of Agriculture, Forestry and Plantation Businesses which are under and responsible to the Regent through the Regional Secretary.The purpose of this final project is to build an expert system of classification of web-based caligesing goats on the marine and fisheries food agriculture department. So the information presented to the community about kaligesing goats is more accurate. The method used in data collection is by interview, observation, literature study.The results of this expert system of classification of caligesing goats are two alternative choices of goat class which are presented according to the existing database rules. It is expected that this expert system can be used by the community as a starting point to determine the class of Kaligesing goats.
Measuring surveillance chill and other regulatory impacts at scale

With digital surveillance and censorship on the rise, the amount of data available online unprecedented, and governments and businesses increasingly employing emerging technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and facial recognition technology (FRT) to automate surveillance, legal enforcement, and to protect and promote private and corporate legal interests, concerns about the large-scale impact of these state and corporate regulatory activities—particularly their “chilling effects”, that is, the capacity to “chill” or deter people from exercising their rights and freedoms—have taken on greater urgency and importance, especially with the present dearth of systematic study on point. This chapter argues that the emerging field of computational legal studies can play a unique role in helping address this research gap—to substantiate, and provide essential insights into, impacts of surveillance and other emerging forms of regulatory activities—like automated legal enforcement. The chapter also illustrates this argument via a computational legal studies (CLS) case study that explores the impact of online surveillance on Wikipedia users and makes recommendations for CLS research in this area moving forward.
The Theory, in Practice

Synthesizing the preceding eleven chapters yields a conceptual framework for the theory of security risk assessment. Before reviewing that framework let’s briefly revisit its benefits and the advantages of a theoretical foundation more generally.
트럼프 행정부 신이민정책의 배경과 영향 연구

Education is the manifestation of culture, and is an important component part of culture. International education and international students are vital for the country’s economy. The trump administration, under the slogan America first, overhauled the U.S. immigration policy that has been in place for nearly half a century, with the core idea of prioritizing immigrants who can succeed in the United States and stand on their own feet economically, ensuring that immigrants identify with American values. Stop immigration in areas where terrorism is rampant and background checks are difficult to carry out. Deport illegal immigrants and reduce the number of immigrants; Encourage immigration, eliminate link immigration, abolish the green card lottery system, adopt points system and so on. The new immigration policy triggered heated debate, the American higher education and strict immigration policy or a willingness to stay in the United States, will affect the students work visa or reform will lead to high quality international talent loss, cumbersome application program, or will affect the quality of education for international students, the policy of science and engineering major is preferred, or will affect balance of American colleges and universities. The implementation of the trump administration's new immigration policy will not only affect the development of education, but also change the international competition pattern of education.
The Reform of Foreign Language Teaching Modes under the Background of Big Data

Big data technology is a new opportunity for the foreign language teaching mode reform at present, which can bring profound changes to the traditional foreign language teaching modes; it directly promotes foreign language teaching development through advanced information technology and rich teaching resources. How to apply big data into foreign language teaching and promote reform of traditional foreign language teaching modes are issues that we need to study. The current traditional foreign language teaching modes have been unable to meet the students' learning needs, and therefore advanced information technology should be continuously integrated into foreign language teaching and the reform of teaching evaluation modes. In this paper, the reform of foreign language teaching modes are systematically analyzed and studied under big data background, and reform strategies of foreign languages teaching mode are proposed.
Comments Confirm That Student Health Surveillance Needs Ethics Guidelines to Act on Risk-Cluster Findings

In this issue, we report on an ethical challenge arising from the chance discovery of a suicidality cluster in a middle school that participated in an anonymous student health survey (Levinson et a...
AN ETHICAL ENQUIRY ON THE RISING TREND OF XENOPHOBIC ATTACKS OF NIGERIANS IN SOUTH AFRICA: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

Xenophobia as a sociological challenge has assumed a front burner in the national discourse today.  Xenophobic attacks of Africans in general and Nigerians in particular in South Africa in recent times have assumed a highly worrisome dimension.  As a sociological threat, it is unleashing not only gross violations of the human dignity as well as the rights of the individuals, but it is also creating profound assault in the quest for a united African nation.  While it is granted that the above challenge has been there for years, it is however turning a modern trend that is truly a brutal and frightening reality from a misnomer to “normal” which is an averse to the survival and sustenance of civilized society.  It is against this backdrop that this work seeks to investigate the rise in xenophobic attacks of Nigerians in South Africa as an ethical inquiry.  The work involves a survey approach that relied heavily on secondary data.  It draws its conclusion from content analysis technique.  The study showed that xenophobia drives on the wheel of ethical aberrations of deception, injustice, pride and cynicism.  The work concluded by calling for parental economic mentorship, human rights education, creation of more windows of dialogue for local and international resolution of conflict and the legal strengthening of African Union to use sanctions as instrument of deterrence .
THE ANALYSIS OF POLITENESS IN HARRY POTTER CHAPTER 1 MOVIE

Nowadays, movie is a media which has a biggest impact for the people. With movie people can learn about language. Language is procedure by human for communication with other people. Pragmatics is the strategies to analyze what the purposes of the utterance understanding, in pragmatics there have politeness to known how people express their negative and positive face. When people approximately impressive that threatens an additional face, it is shows how a face threatening act’s (FTA’s). When people talk with the other they apply positive and negative face in communication to save threatening acts. This article examines is how the analysis of politeness in Harry Potter Chapter 1 Movie. The author tries to analyze negative face, positive face on dialogue in this movie. Politeness strategies can be finds from face threat and how the speakers produce the words and gesture to communicate between actor in the characters. This research is observes by the author, because the subject on this research are movie to known how the actor and actress used their face in the dialogue of it. The result in this research aims it is essential for language learners study about politeness principles in instruction to increase a good communication.Keywords: Face Threatening Act’s, Negative and Positive Face, Movie, Politeness.
The embryo as first person plural concept in EU law

Why do fundamental rights and market freedoms, such as those promoted by the European Union, attract and repel each other? This chapter argues that they are governed by different ‘logics’: market freedoms by a technological logic; fundamental rights by a teleological one. Hovering between these two, as legal authorities like the European legislator and the Court of Justice of the European Union often have to do, is an ambiguous exercise. It may create opacity, but it may also bring clarity to the otherwise muddy waters of a ‘common’ EU market. This chapter offers a case study in patent law involving the concept of an embryo. Construed as ‘an autonomous concept of European law’, the notion of an embryo will appear to be paradigmatic of alternative ways in which the two discourses may relate to each other. Crucial in this is that the notion ‘embryo’ is to be understood from a political vantage point that is typically driven by the first person plural.
IEEE Access Special Section Editorial: Proximity Service (Prose) Challenges and Applications

The mobile revolution is changing the way we interact with the people and things around us. Proximity awareness, the ability to actively/passively and continuously search for relevant value in one’s physical/virtual proximity, is at the core of this phenomenon.
The modeling and prediction of the quality of the groundwater resources in Tuyserkan plain using the optimized artificial neural network

Tuyserkan plain is an important agricultural plain located in Hamadan province, Iran. Despite the severe decline of the water levels in aquifers, the quality of the plain has not been evaluated in recent years. The present study aimed to analyze the data of 15 wells during 12 years to evaluate the quality of groundwater in this area using the Wilcox diagram for the aquifer. The electrical conductivity (EC) of the plain was interpolated using the Kriging method to evaluate its spatial distribution since this parameter has caused a decline in the quality of the groundwater in the plain. According to the findings, the EC value was higher in the eastern parts of the plain and Tuyserkan city, which was described as the spatial distribution of the parameter. The Pearson's correlation-coefficient was used to assess the correlations between EC and other parameters. To predict and model the EC value, multi-layer perceptron artificial neural network (MLP-ANN) were used. According to the results of the Pearson's correlation-coefficient, the reduced number of the data led to the decreased expenditures of the experiments in obtaining the input data. The third model was finally obtained with the lowest number of the input parameters, low error, and high correlations between the predicted and actual data. In this model, two input parameters and five neurons were obtained in a hidden layer (R: 0.997, mean: 8.634, NRMSE: 0.05) using the momentum and hyperbolic tangent functions, indicating the high potential of MLP-ANNs in the prediction and modeling of groundwater quality.
Key frame extraction technique for efficient video compression

: Huge usage of data (text, image, and video) via communication media like internet, wireless communication, cellular phones made the media very popular by the flow of data. Researchers accepting this as a challenge to develop best techniques in this area, such as compression of data, image and video. Video is collection of images which are placed sequentially to give meaningful information. Video compression is a method by which redundant data can be decreased and removed from the video data. In the proposed work, two key frame extraction methods are presented. First method will compare two frames from video and identifies the differences between two frames and the second method will identifies the similarities between two frames from video based on these two concepts redundant data is identified and separated key frames from the video. The techniques used in proposed work are evaluated by different news channel datasets and results obtained are encouraging.
LagunTest: A NLP Based Application to Enhance Reading Comprehension

The ability to read and understand written texts plays an important role in education, above all in the last years of primary education. This is especially pertinent in language immersion educational programmes, where some students have low linguistic competence in the languages of instruction. In this context, adapting the texts to the individual needs of each student requires a considerable effort by education professionals. However, language technologies can facilitate the laborious adaptation of materials in order to enhance reading comprehension. In this paper, we present LagunTest, a NLP based application that takes as input a text in Basque or English, and offers synonyms, definitions, examples of the words in different contexts and presents some linguistic characteristics as well as visualizations. LagunTest is based on reusable and open multilingual and multimodal tools, and it is also distributed with an open license. LagunTest is intended to ease the burden of education professionals in the task of adapting materials, and the output should always be supervised by them.
Lifecycle Management in an Dynamic Open Ecosystem

Summary The rise and growth of Software Ecosystems over the last decade has resulted in a significant transition in software engineering practices. This presents a tremendous opportunity in the E&amp;P sector to deliver tailored, instant solutions to the user. By transitioning to a cloud-based E&amp;P environment, we can effectively manage the lifecycle of software used in a monolithic desktop application from development, validation, deployment and ultimately to retirement. In this shared environment, the user has complete control and the extensibility of a monolithic desktop application in a cloud setting can be maintained without losing invested value in technology. Lifecycle Management incorporates multiple disciplines: project management, requirements management, software development, software testing, quality assurance and customer support. The Ecosystem allows the platform owner to communicate with the software developer community the release milestones of the platform and clearly state the requirements. Hence the developers may adjust their development cycle to ensure that their updates are submitted to validation on time to keep pace.