Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Teachers’ Attitudes towards Evaluation Research and Their Identity Processing Styles

The main purpose of this paper is to present the preliminary findings of the research focused on the relationship between teachers’ identity processing styles and their attitudes towards external and internal evaluation, as well as teachers’ self-evaluation. This goal allowed for formulating the following research questions: (1) What are teachers’ attitudes toward the three types of evaluation? (2) What are their identity processing styles? and (3) What relationships between the above variables exist? The average was highest on the informational style scale and lowest on the diffuse-avoidant style scale. The study demonstrated a clear differentiation of teachers’ attitudes: from a negative attitude towards external evaluation to a positive one towards self-evaluation. Although the study did not find statistically significant relationships, it contributed to some conclusions on how to study teachers’ attitudes towards evaluation in the future. The research is a step towards finding the factors that positively and negatively influence teachers’ perceptions of evaluation research in their work.
Rethinking the Privilege Against Self-Incrimination in Terms of Emerging Neuro-Technology: Comparing the European and United States Perspective

This paper analyses new fact-finding methods in criminal proceedings, using state-of-the-art innovations in neuroscience and artificial intelligence (AI). It will outline the existing methods and explain their effects. Then it will address the criminal-law aspects of the use of such methods as evidence in criminal proceedings, with an emphasis on the assessment of their admissibility from the perspective of the right to a fair trial and the privilege against self-incrimination. This topic will be observed from the perspective of US and European law, highlighting the existing jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) and the legal standards established by the court in relation to the privilege against self-incrimination. Based on this analysis, the authors will formulate a conclusion suggesting that the use of current AI technologies should be juxtaposed to the relevant benchmark of the privilege against self-incrimination as the requisite standard of the right to a fair trial. Keywords: lie detector, fair trial, self-incrimination, truth, evidence, testimonial, artificial intelligence, neuroscience. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3935/cyelp.19.2023.504 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution − Non-Commercial − No Derivatives 4.0 International License. Suggested citation: M Mrčela and I Vuletić, ‘Rethinking the Privilege Against Self-Incrimination in Terms of Emerging Neuro-Technology: Comparing the European and United States Perspective’ (2023) 19 CYELP 207.
A Phenomenological Study of Value (Moral) Education in a School of Kirtipur Municipality

This study aims to explore how teachers experience on value education particularly related to moral education of students in a public school in Kirtipur. In addition, the study explores the challenges of maintaining value education that positively and adversely imparts quality education. A qualitative research design embedding phenomenological study was used in this study. Three secondary-level teachers were interviewed for more than half an hour each. The data were analyzed through thematic analysis. The finding shows students show a wide range of moral behaviors that make the importance of value education. In addition, Teachers face certain problems related to the curriculum, social environment, and family while transmitting values to students.
Efektivitas Pop Up Flip Book Terhadap Pengenalan Kosa Kata Bahasa Inggris di Taman Kanak-kanak Annisa Kota Sungai Penuh

Language is a communication tool in the shape of a system of sound symbol that is used to interact in a social environment. Pop Up Flipbook is one of the media that can be used to introduce language to early childhood. This research purpose to reveal the effectiveness of using Pop up flipbook media in introducing English vocabulary to children at Annisa Kindergarten, Sungai Penuh City. The research sample was children at Annisa Kindergarten in Sungai Penuh City as many as 20 children consisting of 10 children in the class for experimental and in the class for control. This research design is a quasi-experimental research using pre-test and post-test group control. In this research, the techniques for data collection are experiments and observations. Testing the research instrument quality by validating it with professional judgment and seeing the results using SPSS 20 using the Cronbach Alpha technique. Hypothesis testing uses T-test statistical techniques by SPSS 20 for windows which shows a level in significant. The research results was done in the shape of an effect size of 1,83 were concluded included in the category in high, so that the use of Pop Up Flipbook media in the introduction of English Vocabulary was effective.
BLOCKCHAIN IN EDUCATION: TRANSPARENCY AND EFFICIENCY IN THE FORMATION OF SCIENTIFIC LITERACY OF 4TH GRADE STUDENTS

The article explores the potential of blockchain technology in the context of the educational environment, focusing on elementary school students, in this case, 4th grade. The article discusses the methods of using blockchain technology to ensure transparency of the educational process, track individual student achievements and stimulate interest in scientific literacy. Special attention is paid to the possibility of creating decentralized systems for evaluating and recording achievements that contribute to more effective formation of academic skills. The paper offers concrete examples of the introduction of blockchain into educational practices and discusses the benefits that can be obtained from using this technology in the educational process to support the development of scientific literacy in younger schoolchildren.
Regarding Your Visual Attitude, and Mine—Embodied Vision in a World of Screens

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The Influence of Bilingualism and Language Attitudes on Language Choice in Multilingual Communities in a West Javan University

This study looks into the intricate relationships that exist between language attitudes, language choices, and bilingualism in a West Javan university. There are 250 participants in the study, who are a varied cross-section of the academic community. Analysis of demographic data shows that the distribution is equal for both genders and age groups. The prevalence of Bahasa Indonesia, Sundanese, Javanese, other regional languages, and English is shown via linguistic background investigation, demonstrating the linguistic diversity present in the university community. The survey also explores academic levels, with undergraduate students making up the majority of participants. Results of the poll show that a significant portion of individuals were multilingual, speaking two or more languages. Sundanese &amp; Bahasa Indonesia, Javanese &amp; English, and Bahasa Indonesia &amp; English are common language partnerships. Language attitudes that are positive toward multilingualism and native languages vary depending on one's linguistic background. Language preferences for Bahasa Indonesia and English are evident in both formal and casual contexts. Significant connections between bilingualism, linguistic attitudes, and linguistic preferences are revealed by correlation analysis.
Luggage The Luggage Product Design with Electric Drive Concept

Pro D.I.Y is a combination of Pro (professional) and Do It Yourself (modify or make things yourself) to carry clothes, laptops, skincare, or other loads practically and efficiently. This product will be aimed at influencers/celebs who complain about carrying work items simultaneously but using various sizes of bags. This makes the celebgrams need a personal assistant to help carry the bags. This Portable Bag uses the concept of electric drive which is more efficient to use luggage electrically. This product uses materials that have waterproof properties when exposed to water spills including synthetic leather, aluminum, and parachute cloth. In addition to focusing on the functional side, researchers also focus on design and aesthetic models, to support this, researchers will conduct several data collection techniques so that the resulting product is maximized.
Influence of Social Media Use on Employees Self-Confidence among Health Service Providers in Selected Health Institutes

Background: The social media use and its impact on employee self-confidence in the workplace have garnered attention and concern. However, limited studies exist in the Nepali context. Therefore, researchers aim to examine the influence of social media use on Employee Self-Confidence and explore the moderating role of age in the relationship betweenSocial media use and employee self-confidence.&#x0D; Materials and Methods: Utilizing a quantitative cross-sectional design and convenience sampling, data were collected from July to Aug, 2022, via Google Forms for selected health institutes in Kathmandu Valley. The sample size was 149. Ethical clearance was obtained from Yeti Health Science Academy, IRC, recognized by the Nepali Health Research Council. Modified 11-point items, using a 5-point Likert scale (1 to 5) for social media use and employee self-confidence, were validated through pilot tests, Cronbach's alpha, factor analysis, and content validity. The independent variables of social media use and employee self-confidence exhibited robust performance, providing valuable insights for the study.&#x0D; Results: Researchers conducted descriptive, regression, and moderation analyses to examine the frequency, influence, and moderating role of age in this study. Facebook emerged as the preferred social media platform. The analysis revealed that social media use has a significantly positive influence on employee self-confidence (Beta = 0.588, p &lt; 0.001). Age significantly moderates the relationship between social media use and employee self-confidence, with beta values indicating a negative relationship.&#x0D; Conclusion: Social media use is gaining popularity, even in health institutes. Effectively utilized, it contributes significantly to the workplace, as evidenced in this study. Age also showed a moderating role, suggesting health care leadership should initiate interventions to foster social media use among employees for increased confidence, and performance.
Immersive Approaches in Teacher Students Training

The modern educational environment of the university is at the stage of active development of digital solutions to improve the learning process of students. The article discusses the possibilities of using virtual reality technology in the preparation of a future teacher. The approaches to the development of a project for the creation of a simulation simulator for the development of conflictological competence of students of pedagogical specialties, designed for training in immersive environments, are presented. The importance of using situational and constructivist learning in virtual reality is shown. The substantiation is given for the selected set of situational cases, the solution of which is possible in a virtual environment and will allow the future teacher to determine his behavior in pre-conflict and conflict situations with the aim of constructively resolving them or preventing them. The components of conflictological competence are described and an approach to assessing the effectiveness of its development is presented.
The State of Development of Environmental Education Practices in Russia: Based on Qualitative Studies

In this article, the authors attempt to assess the state of development of environmental education practices in Russia. The study is based on empirical data obtained during in-depth interviews with representatives of twenty organizations of additional education that carry out environmental education practices. According to the data obtained, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1) lack of a unified approach to the interpretation of environmental education. Pluralism of pedagogical methods, which is not subject to expert evaluation, leads to differentiation of the quality of the educational product; 2) lack of systemic support and a unified approach to the resource support of educational programs implementing environmental education; 3) lack of the necessary inflow of young personnel into the teaching corps implementing environmental education programs, as well as specific requirements for the competencies and qualifications of teachers implementing these programs. According to the authors, environmental education requires a systematic approach, the use of certain “educational franchises” such as eco-stations, which allow to unify educational practices, to form unified and effective methods.
Research activity of students: factors of influence and tools of activation

Introduction. In the context of the transformation of the social reality of Russian society, a public and state request for the involvement of young people in research activities has been formed. The most promising socio-demographic group of involvement is defined by students as the future professional elite of the country. At the same time, it is worth noting that the research activities of higher school students is presented as a complex multidimensional phenomenon, the development of which is influenced by many factors. Within the framework of this work, an attempt has been made to classify the factors of influence as follows: managerial (state level, university level), environmental, personal. Methods. Applied sociological research was conducted in 2023 among students of the Southern Federal University (educational directions of the study participants: socio-economic, humanitarian, engineering, natural science, pedagogical, architecture and art). 3056 undergraduate, specialist, and graduate students of the university were interviewed by the online questionnaire method. Results and its discussion. The data of the implemented research made it possible to fix the dependence of the research activities of students on personal (individual characteristics of the student, socio-professional characteristics of the student’s family) and environmental (prestige of the status of a young scientist, the structure of the intellectual environment of the university and the features of corporate culture, the value orientations of the academic group, the personality of the teacher and readiness for scientific cooperation with students, material and technical equipment of laboratories) factors. The obtained results illustrate the need to search for tools to activate research activities among university students. Using the example of the Southern Federal University Science Leadership Center initiated for the creation, the directions of student youth involvement in research activities and the social effects of this work are considered.
Multi-Distribution Learning Network Empowers the Transmission of Multi-Level Grayscale Information Through Multimode Fiber Optic Communication System.

We present a multi-distributed learning network framework for accurate grayscale image transmission over multimode optical fiber communication system. We develop a method for deconstructing the decision layer that allows for high-precision reconstruction of low-order grayscale images in 1km-meter multimode fiber optic communication system.
Analisis E-Library Uinsa Kubuku sebagai Sarana Peningkatan Citra Perpustakaan

The trend of procuring e-libraries by libraries is motivated by the impact of the pandemic which has eliminated face-to-face services. The digital collection available in the e-library is a solution to meeting people's needs due to a shift in literacy culture from conventional to digital. Digital collections not only complement, but even replace print collections as a source of public information. Purpose Research. This study aims to determine the level of utilization of the Kubuku UINSA android based application and the image of the library as a result of its existence. Methods. The method used is the mixed method by maximizing observation and interview techniques in data acquisition. Results. The results of the study show that the utilization rate of the e-library is quite high. During the period June 2020 to April 2023, there were 31,545 visitors, 8,153 readers, 1,907 borrowers, and 26,531 copies of the collection used. Meanwhile, the image of the library is in the high category due to the existence of Kubuku UINSA. This can be seen from the four elements of the image, namely perception, cognition, motives, and attitudes which all show positive. the indicators are early introduction of applications through PBAK activities and knowledge of the types of collections available (perception). Reliability as a source of information because it consists of compulsory lecture books and the availability of digital collections as a substitute for printed books for course reading and reference (cognition). Small application size and easy access so there is no need to physically come to the library and new collections as needed (motive). Reading and citation of available collections for academic assignments as well as promotional behavior to others due to easy utilization and complete collections.Keywords: e-library, Kubuku UINSA, Library Image.
Efektivitas Sarana Temu Kembali Informasi Pada Sistem Media Asset Management Dengan Tinjaun Recall dan Precision di PT. Surya Citra Media Tbk

Purpose Research. In order to provide information about visual news shows needed by the News division staff at PT Surya Citra Media Tbk quickly, precisely, and relevant as needed, the Media Asset Management system which is a means of retrieving information in the News Library at PT Surya Citra Media Tbk, needs to be seen and measured in order to know its effectiveness and ideality in bringing together information that suits the needs. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Media Asset Management system in the News Library of PT Surya Citra Media Tbk. Method. The method used is a formative evaluation research method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is the entire collection of news shows stored in the Backdrop category in 2022. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research sample is 20 news keywords entered into the Media Asset Management system. This research uses Lancaster's Recall and Precision effectiveness theory. Analysis Data. The research data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques Results. The results showed an average Recall calculation ratio of 0.45 or 45% and an average Precision calculation ratio of 0.89 or 89%. Based on the nominal Precision level, the Media Asset Management system falls into the third category with a high or effective Precision level. Based on the identification of the comparison between the average Recall and Precision ratios, the Media Asset Management system has not been categorized in an ideal condition with a ratio between the Recall and Precision ratios that are not equally large, namely (4: 9). Conclusions. The Media Asset Management system in the News Library of PT Surya Citra Media Tbk is classified as effective but not yet categorized as being in an ideal stage or condition. Keywords: Effectiveness; Media Asset Management; Precision; Recall
Digital Twins in Large-Scale Scienti c Infrastructure Projects

The article provides an overview of publications on the topic of Digital Twins of largescale scientific infrastructure. History, basic concepts and definition of Digital Twins are given. Main terminology in the field of big science and large-scale scientific infrastructure is also described. In Russian practice, the large-scale scientific infrastructure projects are often referred to as "megascience installations". Such installations usually include facilities for research in areas such as astronomy and high-energy physics. The research infrastructure is a complex of construction facilities, engineering systems, precise control and measuring equipment, characterized by high complexity and strict requirements for all operational parameters. In addition, these facilities are associated with high operating costs, are sensitive to minor changes in their condition and environmental conditions, and carry the risk of data loss during long-term and unique experiments. Then, information about the use of Digital Twins in large scale astrophysical projects and also for particle accelerators control and tuning is provided. Potential areas of application of Digital Twins in large projects of scientific infrastructure are summarized. Necessary information about the Siberian Circular Photon Source (SKIF, in Russian) is given. On the basis of the review, and goals and objectives for the Digital Twin of the SKIF are determined. An analysis of the necessary computing resources and data storage volume is also carried out.
Evaluasi Aplikasi Simen Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Menarche pada Kader PKK di Desa Kemuning Lor Jember

Menarche is the first menstruation that occurs in young women. Knowledge about menarche will be an important provision for young women in facing menarche and the next menstrual period. Dissemination of valid information regarding menarche can be facilitated using information technology in the 4.0 revolution era, one of which is the Simen application. Simen applications, like other applications/software, need to be evaluated. Evaluation will show the advantages and disadvantages of an application, which will become the basis for further development of an application. The evaluation method used is usability analysis with 5 variables (learnability, memorability, efficiency, error and satisfaction). The instrument used was a questionnaire addressed to 20 Simen application users. The results of the questionnaire showed that the variable memorability (average score of the questionnaire was 4.15), the variable efficiency (the average value of the questionnaire was 4.07), and the error variable (the average value of the questionnaire was 4.10) was good. Meanwhile, the learnability variable (the average value of the questionnaire is 3.24) and the satisfaction variable (the average value of the questionnaire is 3.56) is sufficient. Based on these results, the Simen application still requires further improvements regarding the user interface and content.in the abstract.
Hybrid particle swarm optimisation approach for 3D path planning of UAV

Path planning plays an important role in the control of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and the completion of the combat mission. Particle swarm optimisation (PSO) is an efficient approach algorithm based on birds' foraging behaviour, but it is easy to fall into local optimum. In view of the shortcomings of this algorithm, a hybrid algorithm is proposed based on the traditional PSO algorithm. The bacterial foraging algorithm is introduced to calculate the environment coefficient, migration, and the idea of crossover and mutation of genetic algorithm to improve the calculation speed and ability of the algorithm. This algorithm can not only guarantee the operation speed but also jump out of the local optimal value, which improves searchability. In the experiment, the operational constraints of the UAV in the actual scene are considered to further improve the usability of the method. The simulation experiment verifies that the hybrid algorithm jumps out of the local optimal value under the constraint, ensuring the operation speed. Compared with the traditional method, the hybrid algorithm has proved its superiority in running time and navigation planning.
Il c. 383 R<sup>2</sup> e i suoi gioielli

On AL 383 R2, the editors have raged on, believing the text to be badly damaged mainly due to alleged prosodic vitia. The paper proves instead that the text is sound: the prosody of the poem reflects the transition from classical to Romance metrics and some misunderstood passages are nothing but refined riddling games, according to the taste of the time for metapoetry.