Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Geological map services as a tool for natural risk management in Finland: Geochemical baselines and acid sulfate soils

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Geological Survey of Finland (GTK) provides data on assessing risks related to soil geochemical baselines and acid sulfate soils. The results are published as map services and they can be used for example to aid land use planning, environmental impact assessments, evaluation of soil contamination and soil remediation actions. Acid sulfate soil data can also be utilized in water protection planning.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Geochemical baseline samples are gathered from the most common minerogenic soil parent materials in urban areas, industrial environments and in the surroundings of mine sites. In the map service data 17 elements are presented in total and it is possible to calculate the regional soil baseline values from a desired area.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The acid sulfate soil map service contains survey data on the properties of acid sulfate soils in the coastal regions of Finland. It is possible to study the general maps of the probable presence of acid sulfate soils and survey-point specific information based on drilling and analysis results.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Both map services mentioned above are free to view at the GTK web pages.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
Federated Classification using Parsimonious Functions in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces

Federated learning forms a global model using data collected from a federation agent. This type of learning has two main challenges: the agents generally don't collect data over the same distribution, and the agents have limited capabilities of storing and transmitting data. Therefore, it is impractical for each agent to send the entire data over the network. Instead, each agent must form a local model and decide what information is fundamental to the learning problem, which will be sent to a central unit. The central unit can then form the global model using only the information received from the agents. We propose a method that tackles these challenges. First each agent forms a local model using a low complexity reproducing kernel Hilbert space representation. From the model the agents identify the fundamental samples which are sent to the central unit. The fundamental samples are obtained by solving the dual problem. The central unit then forms the global model. We show that the solution of the federated learner converges to that of the centralized learner asymptotically as the sample size increases. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using experiments with both simulated data and real data sets from an activity recognition task, for which the data is collected from a wearable device. The experimentation results show that the accuracy of our method converges to that of a centralized learner with increasing sample size.
THE EFFECT OF TEACHING STRATEGIES AND STUDENTS’ PERSONALITIES ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING

The objectives of this experimental research were to investigate whether 1) students’ achievement in writing taught by using Two Stay Two Stray teaching strategy was higher than taught by using Think Talk Write teaching strategy, 2) students’ achievement in writing with extrovert personalities was higher than those with introvert personalities, 3) there was interaction between teaching strategies and students’ personalities on students’ achievement in writing. The population of this research was the students in Grade X of Setia Budi Abadi Senior High School students in the 2018/2019 academic years that is located on Jl.Serdang No. 157 Perbaungan. The total number of population was 129 students. There were 64 students selected as sample of this research by applying random sampling. The research design was experimental research by using factorial design 2x2. The students were divided into two experimental groups. The experimental group I was treated by using think talk write teaching strategy and experimental group II Keywords: Think Talk Write Teaching Strategy, Two Stay Two Stray Teaching Strategy, Extrovert, and Introvert.
Co-Sounding: Fostering Intersubjectivity in Electronic Music Improvisation; video repository

This exposition is the audiovisual companion to the Organised Sound article entitled: Co-Sounding: Fostering Intersubjectivity in Electronic Music Improvisation (Otso Lähdeoja & Alejandro Montes de Oca, 2020). The exposition showcases research documentation consisting of 23 video examples with explanatory notes, interview transcriptions, and electronic instrument design schematics. References and discussion pointing to the documentation exposed herein may be found in the Organised Sound article. The documentation shows three successive stages of research on the technological mediation of musicians' intersubjectivity within the electronic music context. A) Duo work on modular synthesizer B) '4-hands' deejaying C) Web-mediated music-making using digital audio workstation software and remote hardware control.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas V pada Materi KPK dan FPB Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Kota Palembang

This research aims to desrible the location of the difficulty students in learning mathematics in the material KPK and FPB. The studiwas conducted at MIN 2 Palembang subject main this research is a fifth grade student which numbered 40 people student. Type of apporoach in research this is qualitative and duantitative approache, data collection methods used is written test method observation and interview. Fromthe final result data obtained 40 % students who have difficulty 45 % understand the material and 15 % moderate students. Internal factors and external factors, internal factors are the lack of attetntion when yhe teacher explains the material of KPK and FPB the difficulty of doing quentions in the form of stories one the KPK material and the lack interest in learning they undertand mathematics. Ekternal factors stem from their lack of understanding of the method used.
DyNODE: Neural Ordinary Differential Equations for Dynamics Modeling in Continuous Control

We present a novel approach (DyNODE) that captures the underlying dynamics of a system by incorporating control in a neural ordinary differential equation framework. We conduct a systematic evaluation and comparison of our method and standard neural network architectures for dynamics modeling. Our results indicate that a simple DyNODE architecture when combined with an actor-critic reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm that uses model predictions to improve the critic's target values, outperforms canonical neural networks, both in sample efficiency and predictive performance across a diverse range of continuous tasks that are frequently used to benchmark RL algorithms. This approach provides a new avenue for the development of models that are more suited to learn the evolution of dynamical systems, particularly useful in the context of model-based reinforcement learning. To assist related work, we have made code available at https://github.com/vmartinezalvarez/DyNODE .
Comparative Study of Language Models on Cross-Domain Data with Model Agnostic Explainability

With the recent influx of bidirectional contextualized transformer language models in the NLP, it becomes a necessity to have a systematic comparative study of these models on variety of datasets. Also, the performance of these language models has not been explored on non-GLUE datasets. The study presented in paper compares the state-of-the-art language models - BERT, ELECTRA and its derivatives which include RoBERTa, ALBERT and DistilBERT. We conducted experiments by finetuning these models for cross domain and disparate data and penned an in-depth analysis of model's performances. Moreover, an explainability of language models coherent with pretraining is presented which verifies the context capturing capabilities of these models through a model agnostic approach. The experimental results establish new state-of-the-art for Yelp 2013 rating classification task and Financial Phrasebank sentiment detection task with 69% accuracy and 88.2% accuracy respectively. Finally, the study conferred here can greatly assist industry researchers in choosing the language model effectively in terms of performance or compute efficiency.
LABELLED BRACKET IN CONSTRUCTING NOUN PHRASE OF COLLEGE STUDENTS’ NARRATIVE COMPOSITIONS

The main core in sentence is noun phrase because of its important functions as subject, object, and complement. In constructing noun phrase based on the functions, it has characteristics of components structure. Thus, its functions and the components have to be understood by second language learners well to create and compose a good sentence. This article investigates the constructions of English College Students’ Compositions at IAIN Ponorogo. In analyzing that problem, qualitative research was conducted and the documentation of narrative texts of 24 TIA students were collected and syntactical analysis with labelled bracket was applied to analyze the construction of noun phrase. The findings revealed that there were 479 sentences in students’ writing compositions and four types of noun phrase constructions found in those sentences. They were 469 sentences constructed from pre-modifier and head, 453 sentences were head itself, 25 sentences were constructed from head and post-modifier and pre-modifier, head and post-modifier were defined in 113 sentences.  Noun phrase has different forms and functions in sentences which the college students have to understand well. Indeed, the students are able to identify the parts of noun phase easily through labeled bracket.
How much does an interlibrary loan request cost? A review of the literature

Interlibrary loan (ILL) services are used to fill the gap between academic libraries' collections and the information needs of their users. Today's trend toward the cancellation of serials "Big Deals" has increased the importance of clear information around ILL to support decision-making. In order to plan the cancellation of a journal package, academic libraries need to be able to forecast their total spendings on ILL, which requires to have an appropriate estimate of what it costs to fulfill an individual ILL request. This paper aims to help librarians answer this question by reviewing the most recent academic literature related to these costs. There are several factors that may affect the cost of an ILL service, including the cost of labour, the geographic location of the library, the use of a ILL software, and membership to a library consortium. We find that there is a wide range of estimates for ILL cost, from $3.75 (USD) to $100.00 (USD). However, Jackson's (2004) figure of $17.50 (USD) per transaction remains the guideline for most researchers and librarians.
Developing Reading Comprehension Materials For Reading 1st Course In The Second Semester Of Social And Politic Science Faculty At Mahendradatta University

This study aimed at developing good reading comprehension materials for reading 1st course in second semester of Social and Politic Science Faculty at Mahen- dradatta University. It was developed by using the Research and Development proposed by Sugiyono (2010). The content of the product was based on Competency Standard and Basic Competency mentioned in the syllabus. The reading materials which have been provided for the second grade of reading 1st course in second grade of Social and Poli- tic Science Faculty at Mahendradatta University based on the criteria of a good reading material, involved the reading comprehension materials for reading 1st course that are relevant to convey the topic of (1) Grief and Escape, (2) Speech Production, (3) Career Women, (4) Visiting Bali, (5) “Ada Apa dengan Cinta?”, and (6) How to make Ice Cream. The reading comprehension materials, which should be developed, involved the skill of(1) understanding text organization, (2) inferring, (3) evaluating the text, (4) predicting,(5) understanding the writer’s style, and (6) dealing with unfamiliar words. The reading materials were corrected by the expert judges and field tested. The product, which was in the form of reading materials, was tried out twice. Firstly, it was tried out to the twenty students of the second semester and one lecturer Mahendradatta University. The result of the analysis showed that there were some invalid items. Then, the product was revised. Secondly, it was tried out in the second semester and two lecturers Mahendradatta Uni- versity. The results of the analysis showed that all of the items were valid. The product did not need to be revised again. Therefore, it could be used for reading 1st course in second semester of Social and Politic Science Faculty at Mahendradatta University.
Introduction to Japanese Culture in the Book of Shokyuu De-Yomeru Topikku 25 and Minna No Nihongo 1 as Basic Level Reading Learning Material

This study aim to describe and introduce Japanese culture in the texts of the book entitled Shokyuu De Yomeru Topikku 25 and Minna No Nihongo Shokyuu 1. Those books were used in the course of Dokkai 1 (Reading 1) and Dokkai 2 (Reading 2) at FKIP UNRI Japanese Language Education Program. This research was a cultural studies by classifying each chapter in the text that contained cultural forms as ideas, activities and works. The research method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method by using the listening and nothing down technique for data collection. The results of this study in the first book was acquired one chapter containing culture as a form of ideas, eight chapters of cultural form as activities, five chapters of cultural form as works and six chapters introduced culture as ideas and activities. In the second book it was found one chapter introduced cultural form as ideas, eight chapters of cultural form of activity, three chapters of cultural form as works and one chapter that shows cultural form as ideas and activities. This research was expected to be able to provide information to Japanese language teachers that in every Japanese language learning it is also necessary to introduce Japanese culture so that students are interested in learning Japanese because they also get a picture of the true Japanese society.
A brief history on Homomorphic learning: A privacy-focused approach to machine learning

Cryptography and data science research grew exponential with the internet boom. Legacy encryption techniques force users to make a trade-off between usability, convenience, and security. Encryption makes valuable data inaccessible, as it needs to be decrypted each time to perform any operation. Billions of dollars could be saved, and millions of people could benefit from cryptography methods that don't compromise between usability, convenience, and security. Homomorphic encryption is one such paradigm that allows running arbitrary operations on encrypted data. It enables us to run any sophisticated machine learning algorithm without access to the underlying raw data. Thus, homomorphic learning provides the ability to gain insights from sensitive data that has been neglected due to various governmental and organization privacy rules. In this paper, we trace back the ideas of homomorphic learning formally posed by Ronald L. Rivest and Len Alderman as "Can we compute upon encrypted data?" in their 1978 paper. Then we gradually follow the ideas sprouting in the brilliant minds of Shafi Goldwasser, Kristin Lauter, Dan Bonch, Tomas Sander, Donald Beaver, and Craig Gentry to address that vital question. It took more than 30 years of collective effort to finally find the answer "yes" to that important question.
Sketch-Based Image Retrieval with Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Hierarchical Centroid Methods

Searching images from digital image dataset can be done using sketch-based image retrieval that performs retrieval based on the similarity between dataset images and sketch image input. Preprocessing is done by using Canny Edge Detection to detect edges of dataset images. Feature extraction will be done using Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Hierarchical Centroid on the sketch image and all the preprocessed dataset images. The features distance between sketch image and all dataset images is calculated by Euclidean Distance. Dataset images used in the test consist of 10 classes. The test results show Histogram of Oriented Gradients, Hierarchical Centroid, and combination of both methods with low and high threshold of 0.05 and 0.5 have average precision and recall values of 90.8 % and 13.45 %, 70 % and 10.64 %, 91.4 % and 13.58 %. The average precision and recall values with low and high threshold of 0.01 and 0.1, 0.3 and 0.7 are 87.2 % and 13.19 %, 86.7 % and 12.57 %. Combination of the Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Hierarchical Centroid methods with low and high threshold of 0.05 and 0.5 produce better retrieval results than using the method individually or using other low and high threshold.
Educative Component of Educational Courses in Russia and France (on the Example of Economics and Law)

In the presented article, the author shows the features of structuring the textbook of economics and law in the French system of education, which can be used as a tool for additional independent preparation of high school students for passing the Bachelor's degree, or LHC, as it is commonly called in France. The analysis proposed by the author allows to get acquainted with the content and methodological apparatus of the French manual and evaluate the educational component of both educational courses. In general, the article concludes about the features of educative approaches in the domestic and French educational paradigms, as well as the educative components in these courses.
“Pinteresque” as an artistic method. The Theatre Of Harold Pinter

Harold Pinter is a prominent theater reformer and creator of the unique style, which in criticism received a name&amp;nbsp;of &amp;ldquo;Pinteresque&amp;rdquo; that plays on the playwright&amp;rsquo;s last name and artistic distinctness of his works. The subject of this article is the examination of &amp;ldquo;Pinteresque&amp;rdquo; as a special form of drama created by H. Pinter. Attention is given to the impact of Franz Kafka on the artistic method of Harold Pinter, which manifests in creation of the characters, as well as in general philosophical concept. The novelty of this work is defined by the reference to the phenomenon of &amp;ldquo;Pinteresque&amp;rdquo; as a method of realization of peculiarities of artistic method of the playwright. As a result, the author reveals the principles that comprise and define the simultaneously real and absurd world of H. Pinter&amp;rsquo;s plays, when the human is daily overcast with a treat, origins of which remain outside of their understanding, and violence takes place to which they have to nothing oppose.
A Performant, Misuse-Resistant API for Primality Testing

Primality testing is a basic cryptographic task. But developers today are faced with complex APIs for primality testing, along with documentation that fails to clearly state the reliability of the tests being performed. This leads to the APIs being incorrectly used in practice, with potentially disastrous consequences. In an effort to overcome this, we present a primality test having a simplest-possible API: the test accepts a number to be tested and returns a Boolean indicating whether the input was composite or probably prime. For all inputs, the output is guaranteed to be correct with probability at least 1 - 2-128. The test is performant: on random, odd, 1024-bit inputs, it is faster than the default test used in OpenSSL by 17%. We investigate the impact of our new test on the cost of random prime generation, a key use case for primality testing. The OpenSSL developers have adopted our suggestions in full; our new API and primality test are scheduled for release in OpenSSL 3.0.
The solution of shortest path and critical path in directed graph

Grdbner base; Reduced; The path; A weight
A Study on the Implementation of Official Family-related Service History Archives in Korea

This study aims to provide basic resources for the construction of the archives on the official family service history in Korea. The study collected records of family policies and official family service from 1948 to 2019 and thereafter attempted to classify the official family service. In addition, experts were consulted to diagnose compliance with research contents and directions, investigate priorities of the family policies, and provide opinions on the elements of each process of archiving. The results of this study were as follows. First, there were five areas of concern to be considered in the process of establishing an archive of official family services: concept, scope, collection, arrangement, preservation, and utilization. Second, the findings suggest which processes are critical to developing a sustainable and systematic archive system for the official family service history. The construction of the archives will provide a platform for understanding the contents of integrated family policies and inform the direction of future family policies in Korea. In addition, these archives will be an important factor in building a solid Korean national identity.
Spatially Controllable Region Growing for Segmenting Heart Chambers

Segmentation of computed tomography (CT) images has provided promising methods of constructing precise 3-dimensional heart models. However, the process is labor intensive, because heart regions such as cardiac chambers and blood vessels have similar intensities and exist within a small space. In this paper, we present a tool to efficiently segment cardiac chambers and blood vessels. We extend traditional region growing to be spatially controllable. A user places multiple seeds, each having a bounding area and a threshold, and our tool “grows” regions around each seed independently within its bounding area. To efficiently specify the bounding area, we propose two types of seeds (i.e., sphere and cylinder). We also provide a negative seed that generates fixed background to avoid over-extraction errors. We compared our tool with a traditional scissor tool and confirmed that ours significantly reduced the time required for a segmentation task. We also present segmentation results of CT images of hearts having congenital diseases to illustrate the feasibility of our tool.
Role of EPR correlation in Gaussian quantum teleportation

Quantum teleportation (QT) serves as one of the building blocks of the current state information science and technology which necessitates proper characterization of the resources yielding QT. While entanglement is known to be the basic requirement to achieve QT, condition of sufficiency for QT still remains an open question. Here, we provide an analytic proof that in the case of Gaussian entangled resources, in general, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlation is {\em sufficient for QT}. For a relatively restricted set of Gaussian states we provide even a tighter condition that EPR correlation is {\em both necessary and sufficient for QT}. Our results, in turn, provide a complete characterization of the resources required for QT.