Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
COBALT, NICKEL, CHROMIUM, SCANDIUM AND NIOBIUM IN BIOTITE AND THE SCANDIUM GEOLOGICAL THERMOMETER

Co, Ni, Cr, Sc, and Nb were determined spectrochemically in 6 samples of granite-granodiorite rock and their biotites and also in 1 quartz biotite gneiss and its biotite from the Quadrilatero Ferrifero of Minas Gerais. The analysis were made to check the variation of these elements and also to verify the use of Sc content in biotite as a geological thermometer. Co and Ni were alway more abundant in biotite than in the rock and both decresed in succeeding differentiates. The absolute amount of Ni in both biotite (82 to 6 ppm) and rock (20 to 4 ppm) decreased more rapidly than Co (60 ppm to n. d., 6.7 ppm to n. d.) except in the last differentiate, a pneumatolytic granite where Co was not detected (n. d.) but Ni was still present. Cr decreased in succeeding samples of biotite (77 to 9.5 ppm) but was always higher in biotite than in the rock (12 ppm to n. d.). Because it forms CrO 4 -5 complexes in the later stages of differentiation, Cr is not completely depleted as is Co. Sc generally decreased in each succeeding rock sample (11 ppm to n. d.), but increased in the biotite from 8.2 ppm to a pre-pneumatolytic granite where it reached a maximum (130 ppm ). This biotite must have caused depletion of the ScO 4 -5 complexes in the liquid phase. The biotite formed in the pneumatolytic stage has only 4.6 ppm Sc, but in the rock Sc is not detectable, showing the efficiency of biotite as a scavenger for Sc. Nb shows a low abundance in the rock (15 ppm ) until the pneumatolytic stage, when it reaches 112 ppm. In the first biotite to appear, Nb is not detectable; in later biotite it is relatively abundant, reaching a maximum in the pneumatolytic stage (670 ppm). Sc must be used with extreme caution as an indicator of temperature. Sc was impoverished in these rocks in a pre-pneumatolytic stage, and so with decreasing temperature in the final stages, the absolute amount of Sc also went down.
Contemporary Web Search

As the core contributions of this book address the shortcomings of current web search engines, this chapter gives an introduction to their general architecture and working principles. Interactive and semantic approaches to web search are covered as well. In all cases, it is of utmost importance to return relevant results to users. Therefore, the notion of relevance is specially discussed in the first section. Here, particular challenges in finding relevant information in the web are emphasised. Finally, this chapter explains and motivates the need for a new concept for decentralised web search.
Modern Pedagogical Technologies as a Means of Developing Creative Abilities of an Individual

The theoretical and practical aspects of the formation of creative opportunities of pupils of the senior group of kindergarten with the help of educational technology are considered.Since the child's main activity is the game, pedagogical technologies are central to classes in preschool educational institutions.Great opportunities for children's creativity open up in the organization of classes using creative problemsolving educational technique based on the theory proposed by G. S. Altshuller.In the process of creative activity by means of pedagogical tolls, preschoolers learn about the world around them, master social roles, develop creative abilities, etc.
다문화 가정 자녀를 위한 한국어 교육 교재의 개선 방안

In recent decades, several Korean language textbooks for children from multi-cultural families have been published, but most of which have been published by government agencies. Among these various textbooks, this paper focused on the contents of _The standard Korean language Textbook for elementary school students_ which developed by the National Institute of Korean Studies and some other instructional materials and studied to improve it. And as parents play a big role in their children''s education, Korean language textbooks for immigrants also inspected if necessary.A review of textbooks reveals some improvement points. first, it would be better if there were a variety of conversations with students from multi-cultural families because there were more Koreans in the textbook. And the task-solving scenes need to be set aside from schools to experience a variety of situation. Sometimes there should be negative scenes that are uncomfortable or dissatisfied with the text. It raises the reality in education and lets children learn the solutions to those problems that will come to reality. In the Korean language teaching materials for immigrants, it would be good to help them continue their happy lives in Korea, including words and actions that express amity and affection between couples and families. In textbooks, questions from multicultural students often finish simple things in the first place, but it would be better if they continue to ask more questions about answers, giving them depth and breadth of content.
IMPACTO DA ONTOLOGIA DA LINGUAGEM NA GERAÇÃO DE PENSAMENTO CRÍTICO A RESPEITO DO PAPEL DOS PROFISSIONAIS E DOS USUÁRIOS DAS UNIDADES DE INFORMAÇÃO

The aim of this article is to identify points of contact between the Ontology of Language and Information Science and to propose a analysis on the impact of Language Ontology in generating critical thinking about the role of professionals and users of information units. The methodology used in this research was exploratory, descriptive, of a qualitative nature and resorted to the bibliographic survey. The identification of points of contact between the two areas of study made it possible to perceive that, for the Ontology of Language as well as for the Science of Information, it is important to broaden the understanding of what is happening behind the way people act. The analysis of the impact of Language Ontology on the generation of critical thinking about the role of professionals and users contributed to situate the importance of the conversations and their consequences in the networks of commitments that permeate information units. The research provides inputs for the questioning of the role of professionals and users as active agents in the informational process. It also provides inputs for the development of alternatives for professional intervention in information units, considering the current trends and future perspectives of Information Science.
A Global Classifier Implementation for Detecting Anomalies by Using One-Class Techniques over a Laboratory Plant

The energy and the product optimization of the industrial processes has played a key role during last decades. In this field, the appearance of any kind of anomaly may represent an important issue. Then, anomaly detection in an industrial plant is specially relevant. In this work, the anomaly detection over level plant control is achieved, by using three one class intelligent techniques. Different global classifiers are trained and tested with real data from a laboratory plant, whose main aim is to control the tank liquid level. The results of each classifier are assessed and validated with real anomalies, leading to good results, in general terms.
The Correlation among Students’ Vocabulary Mastery, Students’ Creativity and Their Writing in Descriptive Texts

This research aimed at finding out the significant correlation among studentsâ€™ vocabulary mastery, studentsâ€™ creativity and their writing in descriptive texts for the eighth grade students of SMP Islam Al Badriyah in the school year 2017-2018. This research design was a correlational research with the population of the research was the eighth grade students of SMP Islam Al Badriyah and the sample was 23 students of class VIIIA which was chosen by using purposive sampling. To collect the data, the present researcher used fill the blank and essay test. In analyzing the data, she used SPSS statistics 22 for windows program. From the result of the partial correlation, it was found r = .595 at p &lt; .003 for the correlation between vocabulary mastery and writing ability, the correlation between creativity and writing ability was found r = .586 at p &lt; .003, the correlation between vocabulary mastery and creativity was found r = .747 at p &lt; .000. While the correlation among studentsâ€™ vocabulary mastery, studentsâ€™ creativity and their writing ability was found r = .611 at p &lt; .003. The value of significance level was less than 0.05. Meaning that, there was a significant correlation among studentsâ€™ vocabulary mastery, studentsâ€™ creativity and their writing in descriptive texts for the eighth grade students of SMP Islam Al Badriyah in the school year 2017-2018
Using Rubik’s Cube in Fragile Audio Watermark Encryption

Nowadays, due to the accelerated advancement of internet and multimedia technology, transmission and spreading of multimedia data have become very easy work.This has become a thoughtful threat to the owners of multimedia content.Therefore, a major attention has been given to multimedia data copyright security.In this paper, the proposal of an audio watermarking algorithm that is secure, robust, and blind for copyright security was presented.Decomposing the audio signal is made first with Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), thereafter selecting the coefficient of low-frequency which then made into frames.Next, on each frame, Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) is directed.The essential features are concluded from the entered audio signal, then these features are encoded to produce Quick Response (QR) code to produce the watermark image, and by a novel technique which utilizes Rubik's cube, this watermark image is next encrypted.Later the watermark bits are implemented into DCT coefficient by Quantization Index Modulation )QIM( determined by frame number.The results of experiments imply that this algorithm is strong against numerous signal strikes, unnoticeable and has an elevated average Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) value reaches 61 dB.
Construction of a generalized model of the harmful substances biochemical destruction process kinetics under conditions of substrate inhibition using the methods of simulation modeling

For the purpose of obtaining the complete range of solutions for substrate inhibition of varying intensity, the mechanism of enzyme kinetics in a biocell was modeled by a multi-channel queuing system. A full range of solutions is required to make a well-grounded choice of a unified generalizing formula. The process of biodegradation with substrate inhibition was described mathematically using the method of dynamics of averages. For specific destruction rate, a full range of solutions Vn of the system from minimum n=2 to limiting n→∞ order was found. It was established that the parameters of the curve shape for the solution with minimum inhibition intensity V2 substantially stand out from the general series of the spectrum formulas. The value of the coordinate of function maximum (n=2) V2 is by 1.42 times higher than that of dependence (n=3) V3.In the numerical experiment, the physical test was simulated by description with the help of the method of the least squares of the data, assigned by the calculation from the formulas of different structures, bearing in mind a sporadic random error. The series of numerical experiments demonstrated the capability of the formula of limiting order formula Ve to describe the dependences of the whole spectrum of solutions. During describing the intermediate ratio V3 with the help of formulas V2 and Ve, the benefit is the possible range of changing the concentrations, which is by 1.5‒2 times larger at the same relative error for dependence Vе. For critical minimal order, an average relative error is sure not to exceed five percent. An increase in random error always result in statistical equality, in accuracy of describing by formulas of minimal V2 and limiting orders Ve of the data, assigned by calculation of second-order dependences. Statistical equality is achieved at the ratio of a random error to the initial error equal to ≥2.4.Collectively, the importance of the results of numerical modeling of a physical experiment involves proving the possibility of using the formula of limiting order Ve as unified when describing the biodegradation processes with different mechanisms of substrate inhibition. This conclusion is proved by the adequate (R2=0.9396‒0.9953) description with the help of the dependence of limiting order of experimental data on five harmful substances with varying inhibition degrees. A large amount of calculation allowed achieving a definite result – we obtained the unified formula that makes it possible to proceed to scientifically grounded design calculations for bio-treatment plants.
Acceptance among BS Chemistry Students of E-journal at Batangas State University Main Library

The BatStateU Electronic Library was first introduced in 2006 and became fully operational in 2007, as part of the rehabilitation of the library. Housing several computer units, the library offers free user access to the internet for their academic and research needs. Through internet access, students are provided with a faster and easier way of securing the very much needed information for their research and study work. Like many other academic libraries, the BatStateU Main Library has initiated an electronic journal access for its users. This study was done to determine the acceptability of the available electronic journal in the Main Library among the BS Chemistry 3rd year students. The preparation of the questionnaire and the gathering of data were done by the researchers. A set of questionnaires was administered to the twenty (20) 3rd year students of BS Chemistry program. 70% of the respondents said that they were good in searching and/or retrieving information from the internet. Most of the respondents have accessed in the internet using their mobile phones. Most of them used the internet service of the Main Library through wifi or the desktop housed in the library. They evaluated their internet experience inside the campus as good (55%) in terms of speed.  All of the respondents were able to use the electronic journal available in the Main Library. Three (3) of the respondents accessed the electronic journal in weekly basis. During their use of the electronic journal available in the library, they rarely encountered problems in viewing, searching and downloading articles related to their course. They appreciate the electronic journal more than the printed journal because of the vivid images. Most of the respondents (80%) support the library in purchasing access to electronic journal/s related to their program.
Research Guides: Finding Books: Reading Book Citations

This guide aims to provide information about finding books at UBC Library, primarily using the Library catalogue.
Problems of humanitarian education in the information society of risk

The article deals with the problems of modern liberal education in the developing information society. Attention is focused on issues of political self-identification of students, the formation of legal consciousness and the causation of risky situations due to the dominance of technological processes in social self-determination.
TINGKAT KECEMASAN BELAJAR PADA PESERTA DIDIK YANG MEMILIKI PRESTASI AKADEMIK RENDAH DI KELAS X SMK NEGERI 4 PALEMBANG

The study was conducted with the aim to determine the level of learning anxiety of students who have low academic ability in class X Palembang N 4 SMK. This study uses a survey method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were students who had low academic ability with a number of 85 and a sample or respondent of this study that was 85 students using purposive sampling. Date collection techniques use a percentage count. Aspects measured by learning anxiety in students who have low academic ability in class X of SMK N 4 Palembang, namely, physical, emotional, and mental or cognitive. The results of date analysis showed that the level of learning anxiety in students who had low academic ability in class X junior high school 4 Palembang, 35% in the very low category (SR), 49% in the low category (R), 16% in the high category (T), and 0% in the very high category (ST).
Data association via set packing for computer vision applications

Significant progress has been made in the field of computer vision because of the development of supervised machine learning algorithms, which efficiently extract information from high-dimensional ...
US Department of Agriculture and global biogenome initatives: policy challenges and opportunities

Biodiversity research is seeing unprecedented global collaboration with initiatives such as the Earth BioGenome Project, an effort to sequence all known eukaryotic life, and Genesys, a global database for sharing crop genetic resources. However, as in other disciplines, public funding and policy for scientific research in agriculture tend to follow national borders even when science and its collaborations do not. In addition, agriculture is similar to biomedicine in having significant private investment in research and development where competition could inhibit sharing. It would seem that significant challenges lie ahead for making progress on ambitious global initiatives at least where agricultural samples, collections, and data are concerned. In this talk we will review several activities at the United States Department of Agriculture that illustrate how policy and infrastructure can overcome difficulties. For example, recent policies for openness of publicly-funded research products and adoption of FAIR data principles even for private or proprietary data hold promise and have elevated the importance of data infrastructure. The US Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Research Service (ARS) launched its Ag100Pest contribution to the Earth BioGenome Project, including the use of the i5K Workspace@NAL platform for its sequenced and annotated genomes. The GRIN Global platform supports not just USDA germplasm data management but a growing network of plant and animal researchers and collections around the world. The Ag Data Commons provides standardized metadata and machine-readable data dictionaries to the publicly accessible products of these and other USDA-funded efforts. It is teaming with the ARS high performance computing system SCINet to explore cost-effective public access to big data storage for agricultural data and models. Finally, many of these efforts extend and contribute back to widely used open source software systems. While challenges remain in coordinating and sustaining these efforts with international stakeholders, engagement with groups like AgBioData, the Research Data Alliance (RDA) Interest Group on Agricultural Data, and the Global Open Data for Agriculture and Nutrition coalition will continue to bear fruit (pun intended). We seek similar engagement with the broader biodiversity data community in order to ensure that policy and infrastructure investments result in maximum mutual benefit.
Dimensionality Reduction: A Brief Survey on Its Myriad Techniques

This paper is a short survey and analysis on different techniques and methods using which efficiency of existing techniques can be improved which are used for data exploration, or search for those features which has deeper relationship amongst the variable, which relies on greater extent on visual methods. However, for multidimensional data set with real time data collected captured using sensors or real time applications, redundant and unused or wanted data can be reduced using dimensionality reduction techniques efficiently as it helps in representing that data more promisingly and representing the reduced data conveniently. It reduces dimensional using features selection and feature extraction. This paper reviews two main techniques used as per its application with limitation for dimensionality reduction they are linear and nonlinear techniques. Linear techniques do linear projection of that data which lies near linear subspace, it results in data compression and increasing data dimensionality. The nonlinear techniques are used as high-dimension data often lies on or much lower dimensional, so, to represent such data low-dimensional data points is used using nonlinear techniques. Keywords : Dimensionality reduction, principle component analysis (PCA), linear discriminate analysis (LDA), kernel PCA, locally linear embedding (LLE), isomap, local tangent space alignment (LTSE)
Review on Blockchain Technology for Healthcare Records

For a long time, the healthcare system has been facing many problems such as incomprehensible doctor’s hand-writing, problematic retrieval of patient information and patients are unable to monitor their own data. In addition to that, there are problems afflicting the medical record systems such as how to share the medical data for various purposes without risking data privacy and security. Due to technology advancements, it is now possible to improve the current situations and to minimise these problems by providing more personalised services to the patients. This paper explains the interesting area of blockchain in healthcare, evaluating the blockchain technology from the multiple perspectives around healthcare data and explaining some platforms which could be used for the blockchain system development. Finally, the challenges of implementing the blockchain technology are deliberated.
RECONCEPTUALIZING THE 21ST CENTURY ENGLISH PEDAGOGIES FOR ISLAMIC SCHOOL TEACHERS IN ASEAN

Since more people have become competent in English, the number of non-native English speakers continues to increase. The larger the number, the more diverse English-speaking individuals are. Consequently, there has been an emerged demand for new English pedagogies to adequately address the diversity of English-communicative encounters. The aims of English language learning in the 21st century have shifted from English interactions with native speakers to any English encounters that may involve native or non-native speakers. In response to the call of ELT transformation for the 21st century global challenges on diverse English environments, this study seeks to analyze and synthesize the ELT pedagogic countermeasures employed by the nine English teachers in Malaysia, Indonesia, and Singapore. The participants were purposively selected. The data predominantly collected from different participant groups by utilizing a semi-structured interview and focus group discussion. The derived qualitative data were then processed with content analysis. The findings revealed 6 ELT approaches that are effective for language acquisition of English classrooms in Islamic schools: (1) reconsidering new roles and functions of teachers; (2) emphasizing active learning and encouraging collaboration; (3) implementing technology; (4) employing local learning materials; (5) integrating learning to other study areas; and (6) reevaluating learners’ learning. Based on the findings, education practitioners can adapt their English teaching practices, whereas policy makers and curriculum designers can reconsider to reconceptualize national policies and curriculums in English education for Thai and other ASEAN learners to enhance their English proficiency for a higher quality global member of the 21st century. Keywords: English language, teaching and learning, 21st century education Cite as: Assalihee, M., Boonsuk, Y., Bakoh, N., &amp; Sano, I. L. (2019). Reconceptualizing the 21st century English pedagogies for Islamic school teachers in Asean. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 4(1), 401-421. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol4iss1pp401-421