Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
CHEMICAL FRACTIONATION AND MOBILITY OF HEAVY METALS IN ALLUVIAL FLOODPLAINS OF SOME RIVERS IN EKITI STATE, SOUTHWEST NIGERIA

Floodplains are agro zone for most vegetables worldwide and incidentally they are sinks for pollutants especially heavy metals. The total concentration of metals is not a good indicator of mobility/bioavailability or potential risk assessment hence more preferred elemental geochemical environment. This study is therefore aimed at investigating the geochemical environment of some potentially harmful elements in the agro zone flood plains of some rivers in Ekiti State, Southwest Nigeria. Bulked soil samples of 0-10cm, 10-20cm and 20-30cmdepth were collected at 5m, 25m and 45m perpendicular distances to the river course. Soil samples were air-dried in the dust free open laboratory, disaggregated, sieved through 2mm BS mesh and sequentially fractionated using Tessier’s method. The result shows that a large proportion of the fractions were found in the non-mobile fractions bound to organic matter (F4)and residual (F5), implying that the metals may not be readily available for plant uptake. The mobility factor for the metals at Irintan floodplain, (Ogbese) Omi-Eye floodplain (Erio) and Egbigbu floodplain (Ayetoro),were respectively in the order Pb&gt;Zn&gt;Cr&gt;Cu&gt;Fe&gt;Cd, Cd&gt;Fe&gt;Cu&gt;Zn&gt;Pb&gt;Cr and Cd&gt;Zn&gt;Cr&gt;Fe&gt;Cu&gt;Pb. This suggests that cadmium has the highest mobility factor at both Omi-Eye and Egbigbu floodplains than other metals. This portends danger as the metal is known to be potentially toxic to ecosystem. It is hereby recommended to regulatory authorities to carry out a more detailed assessment of the floodplains for potentially toxic metals contamination to forestall transfer to human through plant uptake.
SECURE AND TRANSPARENT KYC FOR BANKING SYSTEM USING IPFS AND BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY

The electronic know your customer (e-KYC) is a system for the banking or identity provider to establish a customer identity data verification process between relying parties.Due to the efficient resource consumption and the high degree of accessibility and availability of cloud computing, most banks implement their e-KYC system on the cloud.Essentially, the security and privacy of e-KYC related documents stored in the cloud becomes the crucial issue.Existing e-KYC platforms generally rely on strong authentication and apply traditional encryption to support their security and privacy requirement.In this model, the KYC system owner encrypts the file with their host's key and uploads it to the cloud.This method induces encryption dependency and communication and key management overheads.In this paper, we introduce a novel blockchain-based e-KYC scheme called e-KYC TrustBlock based on the ciphertext policy attribute based encryption (CP-ABE) method binding with the client consent enforcement to deliver trust, security and privacy compliance.In addition, we introduce attribute-based encryption to enable the privacy preserving and fine-grained access of sensitive transactions stored in the blockchain.Finally, we conduct experiments to show that our system is efficient and scalable in practice.
Path Planning of Manipulator Based on Improved RRT<sup>*</sup> Algorithm

Abstract The traditional RRT* algorithm lacks directionality in sampling, and often generates a large number of invalid nodes, resulting in low utilization of later nodes. A large number of calculations between nodes cause the time spent by the manipulator to plan a path greatly increased and the path is not smooth. For the shortcomings of the above RRT* algorithm, an improved RRT* algorithm is proposed in this paper. First, a random point is generated with variable probability bias. Second, the sampling method is improved and an adaptive step size strategy is introduced. Finally, for the initial path, a path point connection screening strategy is introduced, and the screened path points are optimized again using a cubic b-spline curve. The experimental results show that the improved RRT* algorithm can quickly find a collision-free path, the path is more optimized, and the planning time is greatly reduced.
Research on the path planning of transportation UAV in rasterization scene based on ant colony algorithm

Abstract Aiming at the difficulty of material distribution on the island, this paper uses the ant colony algorithm to simulate the path of the transport UAV based on the two-dimensional gridded island scene. Since the ant colony algorithm has significant advantages of strong robustness and high scalability, this paper fully verifies the feasibility of the transportation UAV path planning in the rasterized island scene.
Anomaly detection based on temporal convolution Autoencoders

Abstract Due to the rapid growth of the number of sensors in modern industrial society, detecting outliers in time series has become very important. And unsupervised detection of outliers in time series is a very challenging task. For most detection tasks of time series outliers, the autoencoder is one of the main choices. And the recursive network is usually used in the self-coding network structure. However, recent studies have shown that the network structure using dilated causal convolution performs better than the recursive network in all kinds of sequence modeling. In this paper, the encoder and decoder are network structures based on extended causal convolution The time series are reconstructed and then compared with the original data to calculate the distance between them, so as to identify the outliers. We use the Temporal convolution autoencoders to evaluate anomaly data sets in multiple time series. Our results show that the Temporal convolution autoencoders has better anomaly detection ability. In addition, we learned that the combination of Feature Engineering and super parameters will also have a great impact on the results, so ablation experiments need to be carried out carefully.
Konstruksi Storyline Sebagai Strategi Komunikasi Company Profile PT. Aliyah Perdana Wisata

PT. Aliyah Perdana Wisata is a company engaged in organizing Hajj and Umrah. PT. Aliyah Perdana Wisata since its inception has focused on the field of organizing Hajj and Umrah, and has dispatched thousands of pilgrims each year and provided the best service to pilgrims while in the holy land. In order for Aliyah Wisata to be better known by the wider community, a promotional media in the form of video motion graphics is needed so that the delivery of interesting information and able to convey information well to potential customers. This study aims to design a company profile video for PT. Aliyah Perdana Wisata through motion graphic animation to be better known by the wider community, especially in Makassar City. This study uses the MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) method which consists of 5 phases, namely the concept phase (concept), the design phase (design), the material collecting phase (material collection), the assembly phase (manufacture), the testing phase (testing) and distribution phase. The final result of this research is an animated motion graphic video as a company promotion media regarding the implementation of hajj and umrah.
EXPERIENCE OF SCIENTISTS-PRACTITIONERS REGARDING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AESTHETIC COMPETENCE IN TEACHING MATHEMATICAL DISCIPLINES

The formation of a creative personality is extremely necessary nowadays, in the development of which an important place belongs to aesthetic factors in education. The development of aesthetic competence requires special training and must be connected with purposeful pedagogical activity. The aim of the article is to highlight the practical achievements of teachers regarding the implementation of aesthetic competence in the process of teaching mathematical disciplines, to analyse the available approaches of teachers to solving this task, and to provide certain recommendations. The article presents practical approaches to the formation of aesthetic competence in teaching mathematics both in schools and in institutions of higher education. The need to strengthen the aesthetic component of the educational process as a method that increases interest in studying mathematics is substantiated. It is emphasized that the appropriate use of non-traditional methods of teaching mathematics, the unique combination of educational materials with aesthetic content contributes to the development of imagination, fantasy, and creative activity of a person. Non-standard methods of conducting classes by schoolteachers and teachers of higher education institutions, aimed at the development of aesthetic competence in the process of teaching mathematical disciplines, are highlighted. The close connection between mathematics and art, the aesthetic educational influence of mathematics on the cultural development of a person is demonstrated. It is emphasized that the acquisition of aesthetic competence is a continuous process of personality development that occurs throughout life. The principles of forming the aesthetic competence of students in mathematics classes are formulated.&#x0D; Keywords: competence approach; aesthetic competence; mathematics; mathematical disciplines; personality development; computer technologies; teaching experience.
INFLUENCE OF REFORMIST PEDAGOGY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF EUROPEAN EDUCATION IN THE LATE 19th – EARLY 20th CENTURY

The article highlights the impact of reformist pedagogy on the development of European education in the end of the 19th – early 20th century. The trends, directions, and works of different pedagogues-creators of their own author’s schools, which belonged to the reformist pedagogy, were analyzed. It has been established that the problem of labour training aroused from the epoch of the Renaissance. Representatives of democratic direction, such humanists-educators as F. Rable and M. Montaigne developed the ideas of labour training. An English educator, philosopher J. Locke put up the need for manual labour. As a result of analysis of different pedagogues-reformists’ activity it has been revealed that labour schools functioning was the prerequisite for the emergence of ideas of “pedagogy of action”, proposed by W. A. Lay.&#x0D; Keywords: European reformist pedagogy; labour school; school of action; pedagogy of pragmatism; psychological and physiological features; organic curriculum; productive work; developmental training; school reform; formal education.
THE DEONTOLOGICAL COMPONENT OF THE TRAINING OF THE MODERN TEACHER

The article deals with topical issues of education of deontological culture in the process of training modern teachers, the basis of which is the level of professional readiness and pedagogical culture. Modern views on the concept of “pedagogical deontology”, the main components of pedagogical deontology as a science of the behavior and duty of a modern pedagogical worker are analyzed, the essence of the deontological culture of the future teacher and its structural components in the context of professional development are determined.The deontological component of the training of a modern teacher is defined as an organized and purposeful process characterized by continuity (it begins in the institution of higher pedagogical education and continues in the further professional activity of the teacher).The article emphasizes that the deontological component of a teacherʼs professional training involves deontological knowledge, abilities and skills of pedagogical activity, which direct the activity of the teacher to a responsible attitude to professional duties, knowledge of norms of behavior, orientation to universal human values.An important condition of a teacherʼs professional activity is the ability to establish emotionally favorable subject-subject relations between participants in the educational process.The necessity of creating psychological-pedagogical conditions and organizing an educational environment, which contribute to the free development and formation of the younger generation, which largely depends on the professional competence, culture, moral and deontological views of teachers, is justified.The importance of pedagogical spirituality as the basis for the formation of a humane personality, which bears personal responsibility for its own future and the future of the entire society, has been proven.Emphasis is placed on the relevance and necessity of mandatory introduction of the pedagogical profile of the educational discipline “Pedagogical Deontology” in institutions of higher education, which purposefully conveys deontological principles and approaches to the subjects of modern education.&#x0D; Keywords: pedagogical deontology; pedagogical culture; deontological culture; pedagogical ethics; professional competence; universal norms and values; professional training of a teacher; pedagogical activity; educational environment.
FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF LABORATORY WORKS IN THE STUDY OF PHYSICS BY STUDENTS OF IT SPECIALTIES

In this article, we analyze the problems of organizing laboratory work in physics for students of IT specialties in terms of distance learning. We show the possibility of convenient use of WEB technologies and JavaScript programming language for this purpose. The choice of JavaScript is due to the true platform-independence of this programming language: it is possible to write code in any text editor and run it in any web browser. Unlike specialized environments (Skratch), JavaScript is one of the most common languages of true programming, but the simplicity of syntax is also quite accessible to high school and first-year students. We give two examples: the first with deterministic motion (rectilinear uniform and accelerated) and the second with chaotic motion (Brownian motion). The article describes the structure of a typical mini-project (laboratory work) and shows that this approach in the organization of training is related to the specifics of the IT specialty. Now we consider only “static” cases – that is, without the use of animation. However, JavaScript tools also allow you to implement “dynamics”, i.e. with animation. According to such a scheme, it is possible to implement almost any of the known physical processes. As a result, students acquire skills in programming models of physical processes with visual visualization of the results. Such models make it possible to change the initial conditions for the development of the physical process and see the process of its course, to compare the program-experimental results with the calculated, deeper and more complete understanding of the physical process during its programming. Thus, the foundation of knowledge of the future engineer – CAD designer (computer-aided design systems, which are widely used in real production and especially in its preparation).&#x0D; Keywords: educational technologies of distance learning; modeling of motion processes in physics; modeling of Brownian motion; development of simulators of physical processes; JavaScript; WEB technologies in education; laboratory works in physics; virtual learning environment.
THEORETICAL PREREQUISITES OF THE FORMATION OF THE BASIS OF READING COMPETENCE OF YOUNGER SCHOOL STUDENTS

The article reveals the theoretical prerequisites for the formation of the foundations of reading competence of younger schoolchildren through involvement in reading activities. The logical sequence of concepts is singled out: reading ‒ reading activity ‒ reading competence. The essence of reading is proved; it consists of an attempt to connect reading with reading activity and its results ‒ readiness to read a book independently and the ability to use the acquired knowledge for one’s own purposes. It has been established that becoming a reader, interest in books is born through knowledge of books and actions with them, reluctance to read can be provoked by learning itself. The definition of “reading activity”, which has an indisputable value as a universal human value, as work and creativity, as an opportunity for the comprehensive development of the personality of a junior high school student, has been revealed. Considering reading activity as a system of purposeful and motivated actions, we believe that it should be motivated by adequate motives directly related to its content. It is assumed that the formed foundations of the reading competence of younger schoolchildren can be achieved by developing the specified reading skills and knowledge, but not at the expense of extensive methods, but as a result of pedagogical modeling, the development of special technologies for teaching reading, developing personal-value, information-communicative and educational-cognitive abilities of younger schoolchildren. The following components of reading activity are distinguished: the motivational sphere, the cognitive basis of the reading process, the content aspect of reading, the communicative sphere, the informational basis as the ability to use literary terms, the emotional and aesthetic basis of reading. The concept of “reading activity” and “reading competence” was compared. We connect the prospects of further research with solving the issues of formation of such reading competences of junior high school students, such as the competence of personal self-improvement, cultural and social competences, with the development of technology for training teachers for the formation of reading competence of junior high school students and the technology of continuity between the initial and basic stages of the educational process.&#x0D; Keywords: prerequisites; formation; reading competence; younger schoolchildren; reading activity; reading; primary education; reading skills; reader.
Model-based meta-learning approaches

This chapter investigates the common approaches of the model-based meta-learning methods, memory-augmented neural network (MANN) and Meta-Networks (Meta-Net). It recaps MANN's design motivation—the Neural Turing Machine and its core concepts: external memory buffer, reading heads, writing heads, content-based addressing, and location-based addressing. It explores MANN's key components and methods, including its task setup, one-step offset, memory retrieval, and least recently used access (LRUA). Finally, it introduces two modifications, a write-protected DCw-MANN and a co-attention version. For Meta-Net, this chapter analyzes the applicable conditions of fast weight and slow weights and their integration through layer augmentation. It also discusses its architecture and methods, including the rule on updates in three time scales: regular slow-weight, task-level fast-weight, and example-level fast weight. It explores the main loss and representation loss functions, and offers step-by-step pseudocode training. Finally, it briefly evaluates the pros and cons of model-based meta-learning approaches.
Cluster Analysis via Random Partition Distributions

Hierarchical and k-medoids clustering are deterministic clustering algorithms based on pairwise distances. Using these same pairwise distances, we propose a novel stochastic clustering method based on random partition distributions. We call our method CaviarPD, for cluster analysis via random partition distributions. CaviarPD first samples clusterings from a random partition distribution and then finds the best cluster estimate based on these samples using algorithms to minimize an expected loss. We compare CaviarPD with hierarchical and k-medoids clustering through eight case studies. Cluster estimates based on our method are competitive with those of hierarchical and k-medoids clustering. They also do not require the subjective choice of the linkage method necessary for hierarchical clustering. Furthermore, our distribution-based procedure provides an intuitive graphical representation to assess clustering uncertainty.
Achieving Interoperability in Heterogeneous Blockchain Users Through Inter-Blockchain Communication Protocol

&lt;p&gt;This paper recognizes the need for interoperability between heterogeneous blockchain-enabled smart microgrids and heterogeneous prosumers involved in peer-to-peer transactions. It discusses methods of interoperability between different blockchain platforms like Ethereum, Hyperledger Fabric, and Tendermint. It is a work-in-progress draft.&lt;/p&gt;
An Examination of the Secure Chaos of 5G Wireless Communication Based on the Intelligent Internet of Things

The implementation of an intelligent system for network control and monitoring that is built on an Internet of Things (IoT) is a focus of this line of research, with the end objective of improving the level of precision inside the network and its applications. You did indeed read it correctly; the system that is being referred to here is a deep neural network. The manner that it is constructed makes it possible for the layer that cannot be seen to contain more data. The application of element-modified deep learning and network buffer capacity control helps to improve the overall service quality that is provided by each sensor node. One method that can be applied to the process of instructing a machine to pay more attention includes deep learning in its various incarnations. The team was able to do calculations with a precision of 96.68 percent and the quickest execution time, thanks to the usage of wireless sensors. Using a sensor-based technique that has a brief implementation period, this piece has a degree of accuracy of 97.69 % when it comes to detecting and classifying proxies, and it does so using a method that is very efficient. On the other hand, our research represents a significant leap forward in comparison to earlier studies due to the fact that we were able to accurately identify and categorize a wide variety of invasions and real-time proxies.
Credibility of Opinion Leader, Attractiveness of Message and Online Media Towards Implementation of Child Vaccination

This research is aimed to see the relations among variables: opinion leader credibility, attractiveness of message, online media towards the implementation of child vaccination done in Jakarta. After finishing the vaccination program to adults, then children were equipped by the government to be vaccinated soon, with some regulations. However, the problem began to occur such as reluctance of parents to bring their children to be vaccinated. Hence, the government tried to reach the target by using opinion leaders and also the media. By running a mix-method, this research implied quantitative and qualitative methods. Firstly, the questionnaires were spread to respondents, parents of children aged 6-11 years, located in North Jakarta. By applying Source Credibility Theory, the results showed that all variables were valid and reliable. Then, an in-depth interview was done with the doctor as an informant to get confirmation from the results. As a conclusion, there’s an influence between all variables.