Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Humboldt's philosophy of university education and implication for autonomous education in Vietnam today

Introduction. Higher education plays a particularly important role in the development of a country. The goal of the article is to describe the development of concepts about education in general and higher education in particular to explain the role of education in social life. Humboldt sees higher education as a process toward freedom and the search for true truth. Humboldt's philosophy of higher education is an indispensable requirement in the context of people struggling to escape the influence of the state and church forces. The purpose is to find out the content and principles of higher education, especially meaningful suggestions for building an autonomous education in Vietnam today. Materials and Methods. The article uses materialist dialectic to analyze Humboldt's philosophy of higher education. In addition, the article also uses methods of analysis, synthesis, comparison and contrast to clarify views on education in the history of human thought from ancient, medieval, modern and modern times, from which to draw the basic contents and principles in the philosophy of higher education of Humboldt. Results and Discussion. Humboldt is the founder of the University of Berlin – known as the mother of modern universities. It is a new university model based on the philosophy of upholding freedom in learning and teaching, upholding the scientific spirit to seek and discover the truth, and at the same time, combining teaching with scientific research. His liberal education philosophy has contributed to affirming the strength and position of universities. He criticized state intervention in university institutions. Based on the anthropological foundation of emphasizing human diversity, Humboldt's higher education philosophy is truly liberating when it comes to bold views. Humboldt believes that a university is a pure place of science and research, so it is not influenced by any outside force, even from the state. A university is where academic freedom, scientific freedom and other autonomy are guaranteed so that the institution can run smoothly. Universities must have unity between research and teaching. However, Humboldt's philosophy of higher education still contains many issues that need to be considered thoroughly. Specifically, the promotion of internal self-determination requires financial autonomy while the state's investment capital in universities is still quite large; Calling for education to be privatized is still inadequate. The elitist spirit in the Humboldt model is no longer fully relevant in the context of a market economy that tends to lead to the pursuit of targets, which are often related to quality. Practical significance. Humboldt's liberal philosophy of higher education has a strong influence, dominates and becomes a reality in many countries with advanced education. For Vietnam, Humboldt's higher education philosophy is a meaningful suggestion to build an autonomous education under the country's socio-historical conditions. Keywords: autonomous education, Humboldt’s philosophy, university education, Vietnam today
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In community-based social media, users consume content from multiple communities and provide feedback. The community-related data reflect user interests, but they are poorly used as additional information to enrich user-content interaction for content recommendation in existing studies. This paper employs an information seeking behavior perspective to describe user content consumption behavior in community-based social media, therefore revealing the relations between user, community and content. Based on that, the paper proposes a Community-aware Information Seeking based Content Recommender (abbreviated as CISCRec) to use the relations for better modeling user preferences on content and increase the reasoning on the recommendation results. CISCRec includes two key components: a two-level TransE prediction framework and interaction-aware embedding enhancement. The two-level TransE prediction framework hierarchically models users’ preferences for content by considering community entities based on the TransE method. Interaction-aware embedding enhancement is designed based on the analysis of users’ continued engagement in online communities, aiming to add expressiveness to embeddings in the prediction framework. To verify the effectiveness of the model, the real-world Reddit dataset (4,868 users, 115,491 contents, 850 communities, and 602,025 interactions) is chosen for evaluation. The results show that CISCRec outperforms 8 common baselines by 9.33%, 4.71%, 42.13%, and 14.36% on average under the Precision, Recall, MRR, and NDCG respectively.
Influence of Competitive Priorities Strategy on Organizational Performance of Cement Manufacturing Firms in Kenya

Purpose: The study sought to assess the influence of competitive priorities strategy on organizational performance of cement manufacturing firms in Kenya.&#x0D; Methodology: The study adopted the positivism research philosophy and the concurrent triangulation research design. The target population consisted of eight cement production companies located in the counties of Kisumu, Nairobi, Mombasa, Machakos, Nakuru, and Kajiado were the subject of the study. The study purposely excluded Savannah Cement Limited from the main study since it had been “temporarily” shut down at the time of data collection due to financial and ownership wrangles. Census sampling method and proportional stratified random sampling were used to select 365 employees which included 37 managers, 322 non-managers and 6 CEOs. Both primary and secondary sources were used to gather data for this study, and both quantitative and qualitative data gathering techniques were employed. The qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis technique (Hsieh &amp; Shannon, 2015), while the quantitative data was analyzed using MS Excel 2016 and IBM's SPSS version 28.&#x0D; Findings: the study results indicated that competitive priorities strategies is an operational strategy that is often utilized by the cement manufacturing firms to improve their organizational performance. This was supported by the high level of agreement in all statement by most of the respondents. The study also concluded that competitive priorities strategies had a positive and significant relationship with organizational performance of cement manufacturing firms in Kenya. The regression results led to the rejection of the null hypothesis, thus adopting the alternative hypothesis; competitive priorities strategy has a significant influence on organizational performance of cement manufacturing firms in Kenya.&#x0D; Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The theory used in this study advocated for the need of cement manufacturing firms in Kenya, to focus on identifying strategic resources that are critical for success and improved performance of the industry. Hence, the theory will also be applicable to other studies with such related research topics. The study recommended that the management of cement manufacturing firms in Kenya should invest more in automated systems especially in production and delivery so as to increase their production, operational and supply-chain efficiency. They should also invest in better training programs so as to equip their employees with the necessary skills needed to improve their work efficiency. Moreover, policymakers should also formulate better policies to enhance the competitiveness between manufacturing firms in Kenya.
Piano Compositions by A. Shtoharenko, Platon and Heorhii Maiborod, A. Kos-Anatolskyi in Expression of Traditionalism Stylistic Features

The purpose of the article is to reveal in the works of A. Shtoharenko, brothers Platon and Heorhii Maiboroda, A. Kos-Anatolskyi, who are bright representatives of the traditionalist worldview, typical for them general stylistic ways of embodiment of the demands of the present day, using certain achievements of modernism, but not going beyond the traditionalist artistic position. The methodological basis of the work is based on the principles of the intonation approach, that is, based on the understanding of the genetic unity of speech and music, which is characterised by an organic complex interdisciplinary coverage of expressiveness of words, music, and imagery. This vision of musical expression coincides with modern art history research methods, among which we highlight historical-musicological, genre-stylistic, interpretive-hermeneutic, and semiotic-aesthetic. O. Markova’s metaphysics of musical history has become the methodological basis of the research [7]. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the expansion of ideas about modern musical dimension of the stylistic heritage of the last century as the embodiment of the aprogressive paradigmatic principle of expression of traditionalism of the 20th century, with the awareness of the epochal «vibration» of the identification of the specified stylistic quality depending on the specifics of the nationwide manifestation of the corresponding thought stereotypes. Conclusions. The named masters consciously gravitated towards the academic stability of the expressive principles of music, but in no way bypassing the echo of the «call of time» and investing in their compositions more often impressionistic-fauvist, pro-neoclassical, and primitivist stylistic indicators. The salon slant of the applied piano is something that is permanently established in the palette of presented images-meanings, in which not so much folklorism, but precisely the lyrical excess of exposition is combined with sonata-like structures, «extinguishing» dramatic and theatrical expressiveness.&#x0D; Key words: traditionalism, style in music, musical genre, piano playing style, pianism.
Effects of Chamber Singing in Works by K. Orff (Case Study of «Carmina Burana», «Catulli Carmina» Scenic Cantatas, «Kluge» Opera)

The purpose of the article is to highlight the specifics of chamber singing as a special expressive technique in canvases, generally designed for presentation on a large scene, which allows, on the one hand, to clarify the idea of K. Orff's stylistics, and on the other hand, to make a contribution to the theory of chamber art in the aspect of modeling its features in the conditions of a large-scale scenic embodiment. The methodological basis of the research is the intonation approach to the nature of music in the traditions of the works of the followers of B. Asaf'ev's concept in Ukraine in the works of O. Markova, O. Muravska, L. Shevchenko with a principle emphasis on stylistic-comparative, hermeneutic, historical-descriptive, and cultural- disciplinary for secretion of epoch stylistic status of works, essential in modernity significance of their expressive aspects, their explanation by the author, historic world-outlook interaction of music expedients with expedients of other types of arts. The scientific novelty of the study is formed by the originality of the vision of the data expressiveness in the title of K. Orff's works, as well as the discovery of the theoretical formulation of such a feature of chamber vocals as «hiding» the dynamic excess of expressing the capabilities of the operatic voice by placing the melody in extreme registers with appropriate textural indicators. Conclusions. Chamber vocal constitutes a typological expressiveness of singing, which is organically adjusted by the conditions of salon or salon-style voicing of works, but also has a symbolic expressive cut, which, as a special method of sound expression, is detected in works designed for dynamic large-scale presentation, but with artistically grounded techniques of chamber singing in zones of so-called "quiet" climaxes and starting points of "crescendoing" dramaturgy, as we find in two famous scenic cantatas and the extremely popular opera by K. Orff.&#x0D; Key words: chamber singing, musical piece; scenic cantata, opera, vocal.
User Experience Evaluation on Production Performance Monitoring System Using Honeycomb Method

In the era of digitalization in industries, companies are implementing the Digital Factory Operating System in various aspects, including monitoring production performance on the sachet line. Previously, operators manually carried out the production performance monitoring process using paper forms, and admins re-entered the data into the system. Although the monitoring process has begun to be carried out digitally using available tablets, its usage still needs improvement. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the user experience of the Production Performance Monitoring Information System to determine user satisfaction. The Honeycomb method is used in this study, which assesses seven aspects, namely accessible, credible, desirable, findable, usable, useful, and valuable. The results show the average final score of each aspect assessed, and the highest score of 66.45% is for the accessible and useful aspects. The study shows that the user experience evaluation of the Production Performance Monitoring Information System using the honeycomb method is generally good, but improvements are still needed in some aspects, such as accessibility and desirability.
Prevention of Piracy in Entertainment Media Sector Using Blockchain Technology

Abstract: In the recent decade with the improvement in network technology and easy access to cheap internet plans, more than 59% of the world is online. [1] With the growing online population, illegal redistribution of digital content is also growing, costing content creators and owners millions of dollars. Blockchain, the revolutionary technology behind the popular crypto currency Bitcoin, has been deemed as a great solution for resolving piracy issues. This paper first looks into the blockchain technology and identifies the ways in which piracy is carried out. Then it proposes novel solutions in which blockchain technology can be used to prevent piracy in the entertainment media sector.
Water 2050 Presents Challenges and Opportunities for Drinking Water Disinfection

Journal AWWAVolume 115, Issue 4 p. 76-78 Water Quality Matters Water 2050 Presents Challenges and Opportunities for Drinking Water Disinfection Ashley Pifer, Corresponding Author Ashley Pifer [email protected] Search for more papers by this author Ashley Pifer, Corresponding Author Ashley Pifer [email protected] Search for more papers by this author First published: 05 May 2023 https://doi.org/10.1002/awwa.2093Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL No abstract is available for this article. Volume115, Issue4May 2023Pages 76-78 RelatedInformation
Object-agnostic Affordance Categorization via Unsupervised Learning of Graph Embeddings

Acquiring knowledge about object interactions and affordances can facilitate scene understanding and human-robot collaboration tasks. As humans tend to use objects in many different ways depending on the scene and the objects’ availability, learning object affordances in everyday-life scenarios is a challenging task, particularly in the presence of an open set of interactions and objects. We address the problem of affordance categorization for class-agnostic objects with an open set of interactions; we achieve this by learning similarities between object interactions in an unsupervised way and thus inducing clusters of object affordances. A novel depth-informed qualitative spatial representation is proposed for the construction of Activity Graphs (AGs), which abstract from the continuous representation of spatio-temporal interactions in RGB-D videos. These AGs are clustered to obtain groups of objects with similar affordances. Our experiments in a real-world scenario demonstrate that our method learns to create object affordance clusters with a high V-measure even in cluttered scenes. The proposed approach handles object occlusions by capturing effectively possible interactions and without imposing any object or scene constraints.
SKRINING ANEMIA MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIUM PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR DESA MEKAR KECAMATAN SOROPIA

Anemia was detected from laboratory tests with hemoglobin, hematocrit and erythrocyte levels below the reference value. Anemia can be detected with Point of Care Testing method using and is effective for conducting examinations in areas with a relatively small number of health facilities. The type of method used is analytic observation. This community service aims to screen for anemia by knowing hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. The results of the examination showed that from 50 respondents, the average hemoglobin level had a result below the reference value of 12.0 – 17.0 g/dl and the hematocrit value having a result below the reference value of 37-48%. The average hemoglobin value for men is 12.0 g/dl and for women is 11.9 g/dl. The average hematocrit value for both men and women is 35%. %. With anemia screening conducted, the public can find out hemoglobin and hematocrit levels as an effort to prevent anemia
STUDENTS' MOTIVATION AND CHALLENGES IN LEARNING VOCABULARY USING SOCIAL MEDIA DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Social media among young generations can serve as a platform for entertainment and learning. Despite its use to post their status and pictures related to their everyday life, it can be used for education, especially during the pandemic of COVID-19. The current study investigates social media to identify learners' motivation and challenges in using the platform for vocabulary learning. Seventy-two participants were employed in the qualitative study using an open-ended questionnaire. The data gathered using Google form obtained thick descriptions of their motivation and challenges using the platform to learn English vocabulary. Four themes emerged from the responses concerning their motivation. These themes are (1) the availability of useful features to ease understanding, (2) communication across boundaries and the use of English, (3) pleasurable experience provided, and (4) exposure to various sources. Another four themes were formulated regarding the challenges that students faced using social media for learning vocabulary; (1) perceived problems associated with language, (2) social media users' unfavourable feedback and behaviour, (3) issues with an internet connection, and (4) negative effects on the users. The study implied that Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, WhatsApp, Telegram, Tik Tok and WeChat were able to motivate students to learn vocabulary. However, the main obstacle to use these platforms was internet connection issues. The researchers concluded that such was the effect of learning during the pandemic. Internet access might be limited since household members used the service for learning during the pandemic.
MOST AFFECTED TYPOLOGIES FROM THE 26 NOVEMBER 2019 EARTHQUAKE

Assessing and finding the causes of damages in buildings belonging to construction typologies severely damaged as a result of the 26 November 2019 earthquake is of significant importance. Not only to better understand the causes of severe damage and the measures that should be taken specifically for these buildings, but also for planning the necessary interventions in these typified buildings typologies not only in the damaged areas but also in non-affected areas. This paper aims to carefully analyse some of the most severely damaged buildings by the earthquake, which have been associated with human casualties. Three construction typologies are considered in this paper, where two of them are design and build before the ‘90s as a typified buildings implemented in different cities, and the third one is a modification of typified RC building, constructed mainly after the ‘90s. One of the buildings build before the 90s is a masonry structure, while the others are reinforced concrete structure. Through damage and collapse mechanism assessment as well as using results of non-linear analysis, the paper attempts to highlight the primary causes of severe damage, compliance with building codes and the necessary measures that are recommended to reduce the vulnerability of these buildings
STRUCTURAL MONITORING TECHNOLOGY FOR OPERATIONAL/BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND RESILIENCE

Large earthquakes are expected to cause structural damage even in modern buildings in full compliance with current design codes. While presumably safe, these and the much more frequent moderately sized earthquakes, can still negatively affect critical structures’ function. For example, hospitals, by distressing staff and patients as well as supporting systems such as critical utilities, medical gases, and surrounding infrastructure (e.g. roads/bridges). Energy producing facilities, may overact shutting down plant functions or initiating evacuations which potentially costs millions of dollars in business interruption. Today most earthquake instrumented structures focused their purpose on recording structural responses to damaging and potentially damaging earthquakes. This recorded data is then used to further understanding of actual building dynamic behavior, ultimately leading to advancements in research (e.g., damage detection) and building codes (e.g., improved empirical relations), Goel and Chopra [1]. Over time, owners, residents, and operators indirectly benefit from this work by owning, residing, operating safer structures. However, there is opportunity to benefit directly from structural monitoring technology. Advances in technology and client-based information-driven services have led to proven applications of structural monitoring in support of operational/business continuity ultimately contributing to resilience. Although this concept of using earthquake recorded data to the benefit of building owners has been considered in the past, Celebi et.al. [2], there has only been a few implementation cases as a holistic, commercially viable solution for operational/business continuity, as a result of strategic industry partnerships (e.g., technology provider, engineering consultant, etc.), academia, and a growing knowledge and experience on the topic; mostly in the Middle East, Skolnik et.al. [3]. This paper will present commercially available technology platforms comprised of advanced sensing, performance-based engineering, centralized command console tied to mobile check-in, standard-based safety inspection tools, as well as training and certification. Implementation is illustrated with deployments at Hospitals and Energy producing facilities around the world.