Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
The Use of Video Media to Improve The Indonesian Language Learning Outcomes For Grade 1st Students

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;The purpose of this study was to improve student outcomes in Indonesian language subjects in grade 1 elementary schools using video media learning models. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (CAR) in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of one meeting. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In the first cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 70%. In the second cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 85%. These results indicate that the learning model with video media can improve the learning outcomes of grade 1 students at SDN 1 Tanggulanom, especially Indonesian language muples.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
A Brief Analysis of the Positive Significance of ‘Three Minutes Before Class’ to Chinese Writing Teaching in Primary Schools Based on the Core Literacy of Chinese

Chinese learning consists of four parts: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The teaching process of Chinese writing in primary schools is inseparable from the practice of “listening, speaking and reading”. “Three minutes before class” not only can effectively exercise the ability of students’ listening, speaking, reading, and can stimulate students’ interest in writing. In addition, it can also implement the cultivation of Chinese core accomplishment in writing teaching and comprehensively improve the comprehensive quality of students, which lays a good foundation for students’ Chinese writing and thus promotes the improvement of their writing level.
The Analysis of Software Source Code Readability: Case Study at Education of Informatics and Computer Engineering Study Program of Sebelas Maret University

&lt;p&gt;Source code readability is a property that influences how easily a given piece of code can be read and understood. Since source code readability can affect software quality, especially maintainability, then programmers must have good sense of writing readable code. For computer science and software engineering student, they have to start learning how to write readable code in order to compete later in the industrial. Unfortunately, computer science and software engineering curriculum promotes understanding the programming paradigms of particular language, compared to write readable code. Based on its importance, we analyzed source code of software written by Education of Informatics and Computer Engineering of Sebelas Maret University students to describe its readability. We determine readability category from source code based on two programming features, variable and function writing. Each programming features involved has its own criteria so that it can be classified in the readable or less readable category. Finally, we discuss the implications of this study on learning process of Education of Informatics and Computer Engineering study program, Sebelas Maret University. For example, our data suggest to use code reviews to teach student about source code readability.&lt;/p&gt;
Automated User Behavior Mapping Using Web Usage Mining

Automated User Behavior Mapping is an application of web usage mining using which we can see the real-time behavior of end user visiting a particular web page automatically. The technologies used in this are socket programming for real-time communication between the server and the user accessing the website for collection of web log data and selenium web driver for automating the user behavior using web log files.
Application of Openpose algorithm to detect consumer behavior in store

Due to the importance of offline consumer behavior, more and more people had begun to study consumer behavior in store. In offline consumer behavior research, the application of video analysis technology was the most direct and convenient. Recognizing human posture was a key technology in video analysis. The OpenPose algorithm was one of the advantageous technologies that could accurately recognize multi-person poses in different environments in real time, so we used it innovatively to study consumer behavior in store. We hope to develop the potential of this application in the research of consumer behavior in store in the footwear retail industry by the technical advantages of the OpenPose algorithm. In our study, we first used an OpenPose algorithm to estimate multi-person pose and detection behavior, and then processed and recognized the videos collected in the store. We collected a week's surveillance video of a Red Dragonfly offline store from July 10 to July 16, 2020 in China. The specific process was to calibrate the area in the selected camera screen, then the algorithm performs identification and detection, and finally output in-store consumption Behavioral data. Our research results not only verified the feasibility of this application in offline retailing stores, but the data results also indicated that consumers tend to enter the store from the right, staying concentrated in the middle and back of the store. These results may be affected by the store space, product display, and staff guidance and reception.
Improvement of Learning Outcomes Through The Solution to Apply Lack of Student Social Interaction with The Application of Discovery Learning Models in SD Negeri 1 Pagedangan

&lt;pre&gt;&lt;em&gt;The purpose of this study is to improve learning outcomes through a solution to the application of the lack of social interaction of students in grade IV elementary schools with the audiovisual media assisted Discovery Learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (CAR) in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of one meeting. The stages of each cycle are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Each meeting is carried out a pre test and post test to determine the progress of students. In the first cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 58%. In the second cycle students who completed after carrying out the post test were 75%. These results indicate that the application of audiovisual media can improve student learning outcomes, especially Indonesian language muple at SD Negeri 1 Pagedangan.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Menggunakan Model Teams Games Tournament Berbantuan Peta Pintar

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes with the application of the Teams Games Tournament model assisted by Smart Map media on the theme Beautiful Diversity in My Country Grade IV students in SDN Penggung 01. Based on the results of the PTS private pre-cycle of students, data obtained that the PPKn content of students who completed 6 of 16 students with a percentage of 37.5% and on the Indonesian Language content students who completed 7 of 16 students with a percentage of 43.75% (according to KKM ≥ 75). The research method used was classroom action research (CAR) which consisted of two cycles. The subjects of the research were grade IV students of SDN Penggung 01, this study used four components namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. The results of the study in the first cycle showed that the PPKn content with the percentage of classical completeness 68.75% and the Indonesian content percentage of classical completeness 68.75%, increased in the second cycle with the percentage of classical completeness 93.75% at the PPKn content and 87.5 % of Indonesian content. This proves that the Teams Games Tournament learning model can improve student learning outcomes.
Cover Feature: Research Data in Chemistry – Results of the first NFDI4Chem Community Survey (Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 23‐24/2020)

The cover picture is a visualisation of the NFDI4Chem consortium's vision: the digitalisation of all key steps in chemical research to support scientists in their efforts to collect, store, process, analyse, disclose, and reuse of research data. The central component of this vision is the Smart Lab. It interconnects devices, software, repositories, and, most importantly, the workbench to enable a comprehensive digital collection of all relevant research data and metadata from the earliest point in life possible (https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.202000339).
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ НОВОЙ МОДЕЛИ АСПИРАНТУРЫ

This paper considers the state of training of personnel of higher qualification in postgraduate studies in the conditions of changing its place in the system of Russian education. Discussion issues discussed in the scientific environment related to the search for a new understanding of the purpose of modern postgraduate studies, the definition of its main functions are analyzed. The main approaches to determining the purpose of postgraduate studies are considered. Requirements to the structure and content of the educational program of postgraduate studies were analyzed. The relevance of development of various models of implementation of training of personnel of higher qualification is shown.
"MANAGING TOGETHER" PORTAL AS A TOOL OF URBAN MANAGEMENT FOR THE POPULATION

The problems of implementing digital technologies are analyzed using the example of the "Manage together" portal. Based on the analysis of publications about the work of the portal in the media, conclusions are drawn about the lack of readiness of local governments to work with new technologies. Measures are pro-posed to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of public management of urban space through the portal.
Generalized Inverted Dirichlet Optimal Predictor for Image Inpainting

Predicting a given pixel from surrounding neighbouring pixels is of great interest for several image processing tasks. Previous works focused on developing different Gaussian based models. Simultaneously, in real-world applications, the image texture and clutter are usually known to be non-Gaussian. In this paper, we develop a pixel prediction framework based on a finite generalized inverted Dirichlet (GID) mixture model that has proven its efficiency in several machine learning applications. We propose a GID optimal predictor, and we learn its parameters using a likelihood-based approach combined with the Newton-Raphson method. We demonstrate the efficiency of our proposed approach through a challenging application, namely image inpainting, and we compare the experimental results with related-work methods.
Solving Routing Problem Using Improved Camel Herds Algorithm

This paper introduces a new adaptive, distributed routing algorithm based on the Improved Camel Herds Algorithm (CHA). It is an intelligent, multi-agent optimization algorithm that is inspired by the behavior of camels and how they search for food in their desert environment. We examine its ability to solve the routing problem in switched networks: finding the shortest path in the process of transferring data packets between networks. Many meta-heuristic algorithms have been previously proposed to address the routing problem, and this proposed approach is compared with three well-known algorithms (ACO, GA, PSO) on ten graphs (weighted, integer, and not negative) and datasets with various size of nodes (from 10 nodes to 297 nodes). Three performance criteria were used to evaluate the performance of the algorithms (mean relative error, standard deviation, and number of function evaluations). The results proved that the performance of the proposed algorithm is both promising and competitive with other algorithms.
Implementasi Kebijakan dan Proses Pengembangan Koleksi Digital Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Vokasi (Studi Kasus Perpustakaan Politeknik Negeri Malang)

This paper describes the implementation of policies and the process of developing digital collections with research objects in vocational college libraries with cases in the Malang State Polytechnic library. This paper is based on the implementation of policies and development processes as a whole on a digital library collection with a real qualitative approach to the actions of each activity process. The purpose of this research is to describe the diagram results regarding the processes and results of digital collection policies. The results obtained from this research are, the category of implementation of the digital collection development policy of the State Polytechnic Library of Malang which is divided into 4 policies, namely: the development policy for mapping the sub-discipline of collection science, the policy on the structure of the collection development team, the policy on the implementation time period and the policy on the source of the collection digital. The next results regarding the process of developing a digital collection of the Malang State Polytechnic library are divided into 5 processes, namely: community analysis, selection policies, acquisition, weeding and collection evaluation. From the results of the discussion, the Malang State Polytechnic library has a policy for implementing the digital collection development process so that the results of digital collections can be utilized by students and the academic community as a whole
Fake Twitter Account Classification of Fake News Spreading Using NaÃ¯ve Bayes

Twitter is a very popular microblog, where users can search for various information, current news, celebrity posts, and hot topics. Indonesia is ranked 5th for the most Twitter users. The large number of users makes Twitter used for the benefit of certain parties with bad goals, such as spreading fake news using fake accounts. Fake accounts are often used by several parties to spread fake news, therefore the spread of fake news must be immediately limited to minimize the negative impact caused by fake news. For this reason, this research is written with the aim of being able to classify fake and genuine Twitter accounts. In this study, using data mining techniques that are closely related to big data in decision making by applying the Naive Bayes method. NaA¯ve Bayes is one of the most widely used classification methods because it has good accuracy and faster computation time. The classification process uses nine parameters, namely based on the Profile Created, Favorite Count, Follower Count, Following Count, Geo Enabled, Follower Rate, Following Rate, Follower Following Ratio, Verified. This study uses 210 datasets of twitter accounts that spread fake news, the result is that NaA¯ve Bayes works very promising Â in the classification of fake twitter accounts and in the testing process using 5% of training set produces an accuracy of 80%.
University IT infrastructure in the context of evolutionary transformations of the digital economy

Education faces a new barrier - digital, which needs to be taken that to continue its evolutionary path of qualitative changes in the system and the entire educational environment. Universities solve problems of IT infrastructure renewal, educational technologies, integration of all components of infrastructure. For a knowledge-based society, motivation of students and employees of companies, employees of organizations to professional self-development is important. There is a need to build the evolutionary capacity of universities, teachers and students. Self-development of the future specialist is the base, the way of its self-regulation in the future professional community, the possibility to reveal the personal and creative potential, both in team and autonomous work. The information and educational infrastructure of the university forms competences, personal qualities of the student. It's necessary to carry out a systematic analysis of the goals, opportunities, ways of updating the information and educational environment as an innovative environment, combining resources, tools, methodologies of solving problems, in particular, and the management of the educational process. The trained, creative, creative and competent experts who will be able to realize the personal adaptive strategy of creative activity are needed. The article contains a systematic analysis, describes system-synergistic goals and approaches for the development of university infrastructure, strategic and tactical goals of universities, one of the main participants of digital transformations of the modern economy. Most attention is paid to scientific-methodological, information-logical support of the training process, situational modeling and decision-making.
Scaling-up quantum technologies with solid-state single-photon sources

We present the latest advancements of solid-state based quantum light sources with higher brightness and quantum purity over several devices, demonstrating clear reproducibility of top-performances necessary for their large-scale implementation in optical quantum technologies.
A Comparative Study of Sentence Building in Writing Ability Among Students in Indonesia

This research focuses on a comparative study of sentence building between the better students (more knowledgeable) and the novice students (less knowledgeable) in writing 1 class. It belongs to qualitative research involving two respondents of the better and the novice students. Three questions emerge in this research related to the dominant sentence types between the better and the novice students, the challenges and strategies in writing. Those questions are (1) What types of sentences dominate the building of the sentence of novice and better students? (2) What are the challenges in writing between novice and better students?, and (3) What are the students’ strategies in writing?. In order to answer those three research questions, I run two methods of data collection. The first one is email observation, which tries to find an answer to the dominant sentence types of the better and the novice students. The second method is a face-to-face interview to get more in-depth insight and understanding of the challenges and strategies in writing. As a result, the better student surprisingly dominates her paragraph writing assignments with complex sentences that show her advanced writing skills as the effect of her writing practice. Meanwhile, the novice one mostly occupies simple sentences to avoid errors because she has an inadequate practice that exposes her fear. In terms of challenges, this study finds five items, including the complex process of writing, anxiety, and panic, time constraints, grammar, and vocabulary. In the case of writing strategies, the finding reveals four items, such as short writing, frequent writing, dictionary usage, and reading practice. &#x0D;
Characteristics of Student Learning Habits of Smokers

Habit is good one of the factors that support the achievement of student achievement. In fact there are still students who have bad habits in learning such as: not concentrating on taking lessons, not paying attention to the teacher when explaining lessons, and talking with friends when the teacher explains lessons, as well as going in and out of class when studying to smoke in stalls around the school This study aims to describe the characteristics of student smoking habits based on emotional, physical, cognitive, and motivational aspects. This research uses descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The research subjects were 50 boys who were obtained using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that the study habits of students at SMA Negeri 16 Padang are in the good category.
PERSPECTIVE AND ESSENCE OF ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION TO PURSUE LEARNING OUTCOMES

The dimensions of students’ achievement consist of various factors. These factors include completeness of school infrastructure, attention from parents, study habits, and achievement motivation. From several studies conducted by researchers in the field of education, it was found that achievement motivation factors had a greater contribution than other factors. Therefore, a teacher needs to know the needs of students to pursue their learning achievement. With this good understanding, the teacher can look for various efforts to grow motivation in accordance with the diversity or characteristics of the students.
PSYCHODIDACTIC APPROACH IN THE TRAINING OF MASTERS OF PHYSICS − FUTURE TEACHERS

Psychodidactic approach in the training of a modern teacher of physics orients to the choice of trajectories for managing the individual development of student’s personality in the learning process. The urgency of the problem originates from the need to organize a modern school educational environment according to the requirements of an individual and competence-based learning, which involves the teacher’s mastery of psychodidactic principles of teaching. Thus, training of teachers to use the pros of psychodidactics to discover and develop the intellectual and personal potential of students through subject activities is an important task of higher education. The purpose of the study is to reveal the essence of psychodidactic approach to the projecting of teaching and its implementation in the content of training of masters of physics in the are of education. Research methods used: analysis (theoretical generalizations that form the basis of the psychodidactic approach, its structural components; the essence of the implementation of psychodidactic technologies in the projection of management of teaching; methodological development of lessons for students-masters); modeling (professional training and activities using psychodidactic technologies); generalization (in the process of developing algorithms for the use of psychodidactic technologies for future physics teachers; formulation of conclusions); observation (in the process of gaining experience in the use of psychodidactic technologies by students − future teachers of physics); survey (to clarify the understanding of the essence of the tasks on the content of psychodidactic technologies). The result of the research is expected in the form of methodological developments in the context of the reference topic using the technologies of psychodidactic approach; formation of knowledge on the essence of the psychodidactic approach, technologies of its realization; on management of individual development of students’ personality in conditions of the psychodidactic approach; skills: structuring of educational material according to the chosen psychodidactic technology; implementation of the choice of methods, forms and means of teaching; use of learning management methods to ensure the individual trajectory of student development.
CONTENT-ESSENTIAL ASPECTS REMOTE SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION

Publication of the collection of materials of the IV All-Ukrainian scientific-practical distance conference (with international participation) "Contemporary musical art as a socio-cultural phenomenon", which took place on April 6-7, 2020 at the Dnipropetrovsk Academy of Music. M. Glinka, an extraordinary event in the scientific life of the school. First of all, holding a scientific meeting in a remote form was a consequence of the situation of strict quarantine caused by the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. Strict sanitary and epidemiological norms, lack of public transport, in a relatively short period of time changed the traditional, emotional and sensual "live" form of communication of scientists off-line, forcibly a new format of scientific discussion, namely - on-line.