Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Monetary Factors and Inflation in Kenya: Comparative Aggregated and Disaggregated Econometric Analysis

Aim: This study aimed to analyze the influence of monetary factors on inflation in Kenya.&#x0D; Study Design: Correlational research design was employed to analyze the relationship between inflation and monetary factors in Kenya.&#x0D; Methodology: Monthly time series data from Central Bank of Kenya spanning from 2005 to 2018 was used for analysis using Variance decomposition, impulse response and Granger causality techniques.&#x0D; Results: Results indicated that total money supply had a positive influence on inflation that was highly influenced by extended broad money.&#x0D; Conclusion: The study concluded that imports influence inflation in Kenya but commercial imports highly determined total imports influence on inflation in Kenya.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PEMBUATAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK NON-PERMANEN KELURAHAN PAGESANGAN BARAT BERBASIS DESKTOP

As a number of increasing a non-permanent resident in Mataram especially in Pagesangan Barat, this will also increase the number of problem like theft and robbery because of their ID are not recorded on the local government and also when a non-permanent resident got an accident when they live in Pagesangan Barat the local government can contact their parents to tell them of that accident that happened to their family in Pagesangan Barat. Therefore, based on that problem, we develop a desktop-based application to minimize that problem occur in Pagesangan Barat. This application was designed to provide some information about non-permanent resident, boarding house and this application also can make an ID card for non-permanent resident that already registered on the system. Meanwhile, for non-permanent resident that has not non-permanent resident ID card, they will not to serve by local government. The system testing technique which was used in this researd were blackbox testing. The result of blackbox testing on the application showed that all features can be run as planned.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR IPA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR MENGGUNAKAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF BERBANTUAN ANIMASI

This study aim in other to result teaching material used interactive multimedia based animation on science subject especially on water recycled cycle in academic year 2019/2020. The development learning model on this study was Borg and Gall model. This study was conducted into some steps, they are (1) the need analysis step; (2) design step; (3) creating and validating product step; (4) product revision step; (5) try out product step; (6) final product revision step. The subject of this study was fifth grade student of MI NW No, 02 Kelayu Selatan. Based on the product validation which carried out by the expert team showed that the score of the sight experts was 61, on average of 4.69 with “excellent category” on the score board X &gt; +1,80SBi. Whereas the score of material and language were 35 with an average of acquisition of 5 with excellent category score on the score board X &gt; +1,80SBi. The result showed, the result of field try out test was 97% which student responded “yes”, while the result of study acuity was 85%. Based on the result it can be concluded that the teaching material which developed by the researcher was very worthy of using for science-learning activities in recycled cycle materials.
scone – A Requirements Management Tool for the Specification and Variability-Based Analysis of Product Lines

Nowadays, industrial products as well as software applications are expected to be tailored to the user’s needs in an increasingly distinct manner. This often makes it necessary to design a vast number of customized variants, which leads to complex and error prone analysis and development processes. Generally, requirements engineering is considered to be one of the most significant activities in software and system development. Variant management has proven to play an important role in handling the complexity arising from mass-customization of products. However, there are only a few, often rather complex-to-use, applications which allow adding variance information directly to requirements. Especially in case of small and medium sized enterprises, approaches to meet this challenge often result in isolated solutions that are not driven by state-of-the-art analysis methods and do not cope with future requirements. This paper introduces a lightweight requirements management tool called scone, which will be embedded into an overall variability management methodology. scone enables the user to create and manage requirement specifications and augment them with variability information. Based on this specification, the requirements can be analyzed in a formal way with respect to their variability using the variability management tool Glencoe. scone was created as a single-page web application to eliminate the need for installation and allow it to run on many devices, while offering the experience of working with a native application, rather than a website. Both tools are designed to provide a proof of concept for the seamless integration of variability information within a system development process as well as to show how variability can be handled in an easy-to-use way from the very beginning within this process.
Penyusunan Bibliografi Beranotasi tentang Tan Malaka di UPT Perpustakaan Proklamator Bung Hatta

Abstract The writing of this paper aims to describe how the needs of visitors about the Tan Malaka collection, describe the process of making annotated Tan Malaka bibliography and describe the constraints and efforts in establishing the Tan Malaka annotated bibliography at the UPT Library of Bung Hatta Proklamator. This type of research is descriptive in that it explains the making of annotated bibliography about Tan Malaka at the Bung Hatta Library UPT. Data collection techniques through direct observation to the location and interviews and data collection by reading and studying sources in the form of books, literature, and teaching materials. Based on the data processed can be concluded as follows. First, the information needs of users about annotated bibliography about Tan Malaka, namely: education, reference materials and research. Second, making annotated bibliography about Tan Malaka has several stages, namely: (a) determining the title of the bibliography, because the availability of books is quite a lot and is a book that is in great demand; (b) collection of library materials or information retrieval, a book about Tan Malaka in the Bung Hatta Library UPT 34 titles; (c) selection of library materials, by checking one by one the Tan Malaka book collection; (d) classification or classification, carried out by using numerical notation sequence numbers; (e) creation of keywords, based on the book's title and the annotation of Tan Malaka's book; (f) index preparation, Tan Malaka's annotated biblographic index consists of author index, keywords and titles arranged in alphabetical order; (g) typing the text, using Times New Roman writing style, font size 12, and space 1; (h) examination of the final bibliographic manuscript. Third, the constraints and efforts in making annotated bibliography about Tan Malaka, namely: (a) the preparation of Tan Malaka's collection of books is irregular and the efforts made are doing stock taking; (b) the collection of Tan Malaka only has 1 copy and the effort to do is take action over the media.Keywords: annotated bibliography; Tan Malaka.
An Analysis of Students’ Difficulties in Listening Comprehension: A Descriptive Study at English Language and Literature Department FBS UNP

This research was aimed to find out the difficulties that mostly faced by students in listening comprehension and the factors which cause the difficulties at English language and literature department FBS UNP. This study employed descriptive qualitative research method. The subjects of this research were K-2 Class which consists of 32 students selected by using cluster sampling technique. The data was collected from questionnaire and interview. The researcher distributed the questionnaire to all members of the class. After that, the researcher chose six students to be interviewed. The results of this study showed that the difficulties that the students faced in listening comprehension were related into three categories, they were the listening material, the listener, and the physical setting. Besides, the factors which cause students’ difficulties in listening comprehension were depend on others, shame to ask the lecturer about the material, having emotional disturbances, the lecturer explains the material too quickly, lack of reward and reinforcement, and unfocused.
CREATIVE ACTIVITIES OF FUTURE MUSIC ART TEACHERS

Having analyzed the scientific literature on the problem under study it was found out that there are contradictions between the growing requirements for the formation of mechanisms of the future musician teacher’s creative personality, and the practical realization of the set goals. Between the demands of society for a purposeful focus to identify those social and spiritual sources, opportunities, reserves and means of becoming professionals who manage the process of youth education.The purpose of the article is to prove the need to form the ability of future music teachers to creative activity as a means of realizing their spiritual and creative potential.To achieve the goal, a set of theoretical methods were used, including: analysis and systematization of scientific sources in order to identify the state of development of the problem under study; terminological analysis to determine the nature and content of key research definitions; analysis, generalization, systematization to determine the potential effectiveness of methodological approaches. According to the results of the analysis of the scientific-pedagogical literature and practical experience, the specificity of the profession of teacher-musician, which is, first and foremost, related to creative activity is investigated. Musical and performing activity is characterized as a kind of creative activity, which is realized in two forms: spiritual and practical, which implies the formation of an artistic concept and activity-practical, which means the embodiment of this idea in sounds, its processing and performance of music. The modern teacher is obliged not only to pass on the experience of previous generations to the future generations, to equip his students with knowledge, but also to form in them the need for constant renewal, to instill the skills of self-education. Modern music teacher must have an idea of the creative nature of his work, be prepared for pedagogical activity as a creative process, possess significant personal, professional and creative potential.
IS RETIREMENT A GOOD MOMENT FOR BECOMING COMPUTING LITERATE?

The aim of this paper is to disentangle the characteristics of older people who know computer science and test if older people consider retirement as a good moment for learning this issue.We use data from the Survey of Living Conditions of Older People (2010) carried out by the IMSERSO to individuals aged 65 and older.Available information allow us to differentiate among three categories of users: (1) those who knew computer science before getting retired "pre-users" (6.79%), ( 2) those who learnt it after retirement "postusers" (2.76%) and (3) those who have never expressed interest in it "never users" (90.45%).As compared to "never users", people qualified as "pre-users" or "post-users" are to a large extent male, aged 65-69, with high school or college education, income higher than 900 €/month and, usually combine this activity with others such as tourism, sports and volunteerism.To determine which variables affect the probability of becoming "post-user" we estimate a bivariate probit model with sample selection.The probability of becoming "post-user" increases by 151% for those who consider that retirement is "an opportunity for pursuing your particular hobbies" and it increases by 71% for those who report that their main fear for the future is to loose memory.However, living in a municipality with less than 5,000 inhabitants or being housekeeper during working life decreases this probability.On the other hand, the most well-suited moment for becoming familiar with computer science is just after retirement because the probability of becoming "post-user" increases by 245% for the cohort aged 65-59.
Measuring the Performance of Computer Vision Systems in Malaria Studies

Digital image processing-computer vision (DIP-CV) systems are used to automate malaria diagnosis through microscopy analysis of thin blood smears. Some variability is observed in the experimental design to evaluate the statistical measures of performance (SMP) of such systems. The objective of this work is assessing good practices when using SMP to evaluate DIP-CV systems for malaria diagnosis. A mathematical model was built to characterize diagnosis using DIP-CV systems and used to obtain curve families showing the relationships among various SMP of these systems, both using theoretical equations and computer simulation. Curve families showing (a) the relationships among the minimum number of positive erythrocytes (RBCs) to be observed, the per object (RBC) sensitivity and the probability to detect at least one positive, (b) per specimen sensitivity vs. total number of RBCs observed for a typical per object sensitivity and a range of parasite densities (c) per object positive predictive value vs. per object specificity for a typical per object sensitivity and various parasite densities. When determining the per specimen sensitivity, the parasite density &lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt; showed to have more influence on the number of RBCs that must be analyzed than the per object sensitivity. Measuring &lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt; accurately depends heavily upon the per object positive predictive value of the classifier. For low &lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt; values, this would require very high per object specificity and a high enough value of observed RBCs to measure this accurately.
THE CALLA-BASED ELENA MODEL FOR LINGUISTICS: DOES IT WORK?

This paper is aimed to describe the implementation of the CALLA-based ELENA model for introduction to linguistics course in the English Department of Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES). The research was conducted through descriptive analysis. The analysis of data is the impact of the implementation of the model for the Introduction to linguistics course. Data of the study were collected through observation, questionnaires, and tests. The result of the study shows that using the model can provide the learners' comprehension in learning linguistics concepts. Further, that model has emerged as one of the alternative modes of instruction delivery in the concept of linguistics. This research finding can be used to review current online learning model trends and to explore potential research directions.
Comparative analysis of Kotlin coroutines with Java and Scala in parallel programming

The article presents a comparison of Kotlin coroutines with analogous solutions in Java and Scala in parallel programming using chosen metric and non-metric criteria. For that purpose, a multi-module project with corresponding implementations of selected algorithms in all of the three languages was created and then analyzed. The studies were preceded by a description of the created project.
Analisis Ketersediaan Air DAS Sausu Untuk Kebutuhan Air Pada D.I. Sausu Bawah, Kabupaten Parigi Moutong

This study aims to grasp and analyze the water availability in Sausu Watershed and the need of water in Lower Sausu Irrigation Scheme. The research begins with data collection and hydro-climatological analysis to determine whether the water is enough or not enough to be used during a hydrological period. To obtain the comparison between the needs and availability of water, a hydro-climatological analysis and calculation of water need are carried out. Methods that used namely the Penman Modification method and the F.J Mock method. Penman modification method is used to calculate monthly evapotranspiration (ETo) by taking into account climatological factors such as air temperature, wind speed, solar radiation and relative humidity. By applying the F.J.Mock method for calculating the water availability, the amount of water flow from the rain, characteristics of the drainage area and evapotranspiration can be calculated. Based on the results of data analysis for Sausu watershed area of 568.64 km², it shows that the average value of water availability in the lower intake for 1 year is app. 30.19 m³/sec with the maximum value of app. 48.149 m3/sec and the minimum is app. 4.134 m3/sec. Whereas the maximum water demand in the Lower Sausu irrigation scheme is app. 1.77 m³/sec with the minimum of 0.04 m3 /sec and the average is app. 0.49 m3/sec. It can be concluded that the water availability in the Sausu River Basin is sufficient to meet the water needs of the Lower Sausu Irrigation Scheme throughout the year, or there is a continuous surplus.
A Study of Monetary Integration in West Africa and Its Implications on Trade on Developing Country (Africa)

It shows the monetary investigation in west countries the big flow in economy by the gross value change effects, also the value of debt policy with debt management strategies to control the budgetary risk of long-term economy from sustainability. The intellectual policies of inflation, GDP, trade, and services and merchandise trade has affected on the West African country’s monetary policies. The implication of trade by a lag of exchange rate indicators has a positive and significant effect. The estimated results reflect the dynamic implication of trade with liquidity and proper monitoring policies. The GDP, gross value (GVA), debt policies, equity of public administration, trade in service and merchandise trade is positive and significant, all are significant. We suggest the optimum control of liquidity with trade service policy recommendations in different countries. The research method was based on 5 countries from the 16 countries of western African and elaborated by their individual indicators with the least square method. The gross value of debts and public administration controlled the development aim of an entire state with strategic and planned environment for state and reduce the level of inflation in small and enterprise section and the results analyzed the policy makers implement planned in implication of trade with domestic currency and long run endogeneity. The results analyzed the monetary policies affecting the level of growth of an individual country.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE ACCOUNTING LISTING DATABASE SYSTEM IN MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE OF STATE PROPERTY (SIMAK BMN) BLU UNJ ABOUT CONSTELATION AMORIZATION OF INTEGRATED ASSETS MANAGEMENT

This Community Service activities are carried out using the substantive developing database approach to assertions - accounting management assertions of intangible assets recorded in the State - Owned Financial Management Information System (SIMAK BMN) of the Public Service Agency of Universitas Negeri Jakarta. The substantive developing database carried out includes assertions - occurrence assertions, completeness, valuation, right and obligation and disclosure. The results of the substantive developing will be used as follow-up material from the recommendations of the findings of the Republic of Indonesia Supreme Audit Agency to the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Technology and Higher Education where the Public Service Agency of Universitas Negeri Jakarta is one of the entities that sampling BPK RI.&#x0D; The Community Service activity is also an alternative discussion to be a guideline for the existence of a research gap in the implementation of the PSAK (Statement of Financial Accounting Standards) Number 19 concerning intangible assets that adopt the basis of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) where financial reports on assets become reliable, must be assessed based on fair value. PSAK 19 regulates the appraisal time to be carried out at the latest 3 years and at the latest every 5 years. This is where a phenomenon occurs, where if the appraisal is carried out in the 5th year while the amortization period of the intangible asset has been completed before 5 years, then the audit cannot be carried out based on the audit management assertions and make the asset the subject of audit findings potentially affecting audit opinion if material.Participants were given training on tips for managing a procurement of intangible fixed assets, both in the context of procurement by the university or by other units in certain circumstances, and systematically recording the SIMAK BMN UNJ after first carrying out asset reconciliation regular with the accounting and reporting section.
Remarkable Skeleton Based Human Action Recognition

Skeleton-based human-action-recognition (SBHAR) has wide applications in cognitive science and automatic surveillance. However, the most challenging and crucial task of the skeleton-based human-action-recognition (SBHAR) is a significant view variation while capturing the data. In this area, a significant amount of satisfactory work has already been done, which include the Red Green Blue (RGB) data method. The performance of the SBHAR is also affected by the various factors such as video frame setting, view variations in motion, different backgrounds and inter-personal differences. In this survey, we explicitly address these challenges and provide a complete overview of advancement in this field. The deep learning method has been used in this field for a long time, but so far, no research has fully demonstrated its usefulness. In this paper, we first highlight the need for action recognition and significance of 3D skeleton data and finally, we survey the largest 3D skeleton dataset, i.e. NTU-RGB+D and its new version NTU-RGB+D 120.
Satisfaction Level of School Residents in Implementing A Child Safety System in School

School is one of the places that are vulnerable to safety hazards because school penguins are dominated by children who do not have adequate safety knowledge and tend to panic easily when a disaster occurs.Therefore, the implementation of the safety system, especially for children in schools, is needed to reduce the emergence of injuries and other losses.The purpose of this study was to assess the level of satisfaction of school residents with the implementation of child safety systems.This study used a survey research.The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, coming from student representatives, parents, and school representatives.The results showed that only 48.80% of school residents were satisfied with the child's safety system at school.Dissatisfaction is dominated by answers from parents' representatives, their reasons were dominated by the lack of fulfillment of school facilities/infrastructure and the unavailability of SOPs related to the safety aspects.
Are photons bosons? Measuring the particle exchange phase of photons

It is widely accepted that photons are bosons. To the best of our knowledge, we present the first-ever test of this fundamental assumption of quantum electrodynamics and discuss the influence of experimental imperfections.
A security analysis of authentication and authorization implemented in web applications based on the REST architecture

The purpose of this article is to prepare a security analysis of authentication and authorization mechanisms in web applications based on the REST architecture. The article analyzes the problems encountered during the implementation of the JSON Web Token (JWT) mechanism. The article presents examples of problems related to the implementation of authorization and authentication, and presents good practices that help ensure application security.