Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
異體字에 대한 인문학적 고찰

Chinese characters are characters that have been located at the center of power for a long time in the Chinese character culture, and at the same time, various characters are mass-produced according to the times, regions, and users. If the phenomenon that Chinese characters are adjusted, enacted, or distributed for the strengthening of power or the efficiency of governance according to the times or regions shows the strong shaping and authority of Chinese characters, the occurrence of various characters in Chinese characters shows the cultural perception of the time or the cultural sphere and individuality of users’ thinking. If the former aims for unification, control, and standardization, it can be said that the latter captures the humanities of cultural diversity and individuality of perception. This paper focuses on the cultural and individual aspects reflected in a variant form of Chinese Character, and examines its characteristics and what humanistic reference values it has to access and utilize Chinese character today. In a detailed discussion, it was noted that the concept, scope, and evaluation of variant forms of Chinese character are not only historically diverse, but are also changing with the times today. The variant form of Chinese character is a repository of cultural memory and knowledge that contains various thoughts and possibilities. It is used not only as an important database in determining standard characters for the times, but also in the historical understanding of traditional texts and humanities in Chinese character education today. It is worth noting that it has a value to enrich the humanistic approach and thinking.
Functional Characteristics of the Assessment Tool System in the Context of Modular Educational Programs Implementation

The modular organization of the educational process assumes the existence of a system of assessment tools that provides multidimensional assessment of the process of competencies development among students at different stages of training. However, at present, the design of assessment tools represents the most problematic area for the academic community, since the scientific foundations of this process remain insufficiently explored. The purpose of our research is to study the functional characteristics of the assessment tools system in the structure of a competency-based educational program of modular architecture. To achieve this goal, the following methods were used: a) a theoretical analysis of the pedagogical literature and normative documents on the topic, b) an analysis of existing practices in the development of a system of assessment tools, c) a generalization of the progressive practice of using pedagogical design, assessment and diagnostic procedures of modular architecture by teams of reputable universities. A change in the approach to designing the university’s control and evaluation activities entails changes in the functional characteristics of its elements. The content of the functions of the assessment tools system is predetermined by the purpose, goals and objectives assigned to the system. Changing the goals and objectives of the assessment procedures entails a qualitative change in functions, which demonstrates the presence of a systemic relationship between these elements and determines the significance of the functions. The results obtained during the study can be used by university teachers as a guide when designing their own model of the assessment tools system in the context of the transition to the modular construction of educational programs, which, in general, initiates changes in the field of control and assessment.
“NARRATIVE OF THE SELF “: THE DISCOURSE OF DAILY LIFE IN THE ESSAYS BY PARTICIPANTS OF LITERACY WORKSHOP

Literacy workshop is important activity delivered in community to increase people’s competencies not only in reading and writing, but more importantly in building critical perspectives. However, the result of the literacy workshop needs to be examined, not only to find out the success indicator of the workshop, but also to understand the narration presented in young peoples‘ works. It is necessary to get the idea of what the young people’s concern and thought. This paper discusses the writings as the products of literacy workshop held at Trenggalek, East Java, which was attended by young people as participants. The workshop results in 12 writings, consisting of two short stories, and 10 essays. The questions raised in this paper are; how is the discourse of daily life represented in the writings of the literacy workshop participants? What are the social and cultural factors affecting the writers in constructing the discourse? This paper argues that young people’s concern reflects the current social cultural issues that matters in our life. Literacy for young people is not merely giving the skill of reading and writing, but it is a meaning-making process, that enable them to construct the meaning of their everyday life.
DEVELOPING OF A SCENARIO OF INNOVATION EDUCATIONAL GAME “DIGITAL EARTH”

The article discusses the development of an innovation educational game "Digital Earth" for University students, describes the main stages of its scenario and types of exercises.
A Federated F-score Based Ensemble Model for Automatic Rule Extraction

In this manuscript, we propose a federated F-score based ensemble tree model for automatic rule extraction, namely Fed-FEARE. Under the premise of data privacy protection, Fed-FEARE enables multiple agencies to jointly extract set of rules both vertically and horizontally. Compared with that without federated learning, measures in evaluating model performance are highly improved. At present, Fed-FEARE has already been applied to multiple business, including anti-fraud and precision marketing, in a China nation-wide financial holdings group.
SLOPE AND CURVE CODING TO RECOGNIZE ENGLISH NUMERALS

Purpose: Lines and Curves are important parts of characters in any script. Features based on lines and curves go a long way to characterize an individual character as well as differentiate similar-looking characters. The present paper proposes an English numerals recognition system using feature elements obtained from the novel and efficient coding of the curves and local slopes. The purpose of this paper is to recognize English numerals efficiently to develop a reliable Optical Character recognition system.&#x0D; Methodology: K-Nearest Neighbour classification technique has been implemented on a global database MNIST to get an overall recognition accuracy rate of 96.7 %, which is competitive to other reported works in literature. Distance features and slope features are extracted from pre-processed images. The feature elements from training images are used to train K-Nearest-Neighbour classifier and those from test images have been used to classify them.&#x0D; Main Findings: The findings of the current paper can be used in Optical Character Recognition (OCR) of alphanumeric characters of any language, automatic reading of amount on bank cheque, address written on envelops, etc.&#x0D; Implications: Due to the similarity in structures of some numerals like 2, 3, and 8, the system produces respectively lower recognition accuracy rates for them.&#x0D; Novelty: The ways of finding distance and slope features to differentiate the curves in the structure of English Numerals is the novelty of this work.
Vehicle Re-ID for Surround-view Camera System

The vehicle re-identification (ReID) plays a critical role in the perception system of autonomous driving, which attracts more and more attention in recent years. However, to our best knowledge, there is no existing complete solution for the surround-view system mounted on the vehicle. In this paper, we argue two main challenges in above scenario: i) In single camera view, it is difficult to recognize the same vehicle from the past image frames due to the fisheye distortion, occlusion, truncation, etc. ii) In multi-camera view, the appearance of the same vehicle varies greatly from different camera's viewpoints. Thus, we present an integral vehicle Re-ID solution to address these problems. Specifically, we propose a novel quality evaluation mechanism to balance the effect of tracking box's drift and target's consistency. Besides, we take advantage of the Re-ID network based on attention mechanism, then combined with a spatial constraint strategy to further boost the performance between different cameras. The experiments demonstrate that our solution achieves state-of-the-art accuracy while being real-time in practice. Besides, we will release the code and annotated fisheye dataset for the benefit of community.
Research on Enterprise sewage treatment based on infiltration Technology

Abstract as circulating water resources in iron and steel enterprises, reclaimed water reuse has been paid more and more attention by major iron and steel enterprises. The double membrane desalination process of ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis has been gradually applied to the advanced treatment of industrial wastewater in iron and steel enterprises. From the actual operation effect of the enterprise, there are some phenomena in varying degrees, such as fast pollution plugging of reverse osmosis system, frequent cleaning and the decline of reverse osmosis desalination rate caused by frequent cleaning. This paper makes a preliminary analysis of the common problems occurred in the application of the reverse osmosis process in the treatment of industrial sewage in the whole plant.
Pengukuran Kualitas Layanan Perpustakaan: Studi Pada Perpustakaan STIE Ekuitas Bandung

This study aims to determine the extent of the quality of library services STIE Ekuitas Bandung. Service quality is seen based on the comparison between the services received by users and their expectations of library services. The scope of the research is on aspects of the attitude of officers (librarians) in serving (Affect of Service), access to information (Information Control), and the library as a place. The method used is a survey with a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, interviews, observations, and literature studies. The population of this research is the library members totaling 1594 students. By using non-probability sampling techniques and Yamane sample calculation formula obtained a number of 99 respondents. Data analysis uses the LibQual™ Model by measuring the gaps of services received and services expected by users. Based on the results of the study note that the average service quality is at the tolerance limit. This means that the STIE Ekuitas Bandung Library service received by users is considered quite good by users, which is above the minimum expected number. Another finding is that the library is still not maximal in providing superior services, namely services that are in accordance with the maximum expectations desired by the user.
EUROPEAN APPROACHES AND PRACTICES TO ASSURE HIGHER EDUCATION QUALITY

The article analyzes the national context of higher education reforms in Southern Europe, based on broad source analysis. The author has found out that the countries of Southern Europe (Spain, Italy, Portugal, and Greece) are distinguished by the national peculiarities of institutional transformations in the field of higher education, demonstrate the experience of successful implementation of the EHEA educational policy, taking into account the national priorities and historical traditions of higher education. A qualitative approach was applied when judging the level of involvement in quality assurance (QA) agencies in Eastern Europe. To implement the national Laws on Higher Education, harmonized with «Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the EHEA», agencies &amp; HEIs in Spain, Italy, Portugal and Greece emphasize quality assurance procedures focused on learning, teaching, and research output. The article highlights organizational, content and procedural activities of higher education QA agencies. The competencies of national agencies have been characterized in the article. Study findings identified the trends in the implementation of the European concept of QA in higher education: the institutionalization of national systems, articulation of consistency with EU documents, national legislation; the scientific and educational collaboration in different fields of activity; internationalization and visualization of the agencies’ activities in the international educational space. It is concluded that general trends determine the directions of dynamic organizational and procedural changes in national higher education systems. Particular attention in the article is paid to the internal QA systems in HEIs under the guidance and with methodological support national agencies provided. The general and specific procedures of external and internal quality assurance in the countries of Southern Europe have been described. From the material presented in this paper, the following theme may require further attention: examining quality frameworks and quality assurance standards in Eastern Europe.
Extrapolation of Saturated Diffraction Spikes in Photographs Containing Light Sources

The observed luminance of most light sources is many orders of magnitude higher than the luminance of surrounding objects and the background. With the dynamic range of single photographs limited to 8 to 10 bits, both dark and bright values are radically coerced to the limits. This problem is usually circumvented with the use of High-Dynamic-Range (HDR) imaging, assembling multiple photographs of the same scene made at different exposures. But in some situations, or due to equipment limitations, HDR imaging might not be possible. This research is aimed at the extrapolation of luminance peaks within oversaturated Low-Dynamic-Range (LDR) images. The proposed method of extrapolation relies on the identification and analysis of Fraunhofer diffraction patterns created by the aperture. The algorithm is tested on a set of HDR images containing one or two lamps. These images are converted to LDR at a custom saturation cap, then extrapolated to restore the original peaks with relative success.
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS IN ENGLISH HIGH SCHOOL HANDBOOKS

This paper aims to uncover semantics meaning found in the literary work in the English handbook of high school using a semantic approach. This study applied a descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study were phrases, sentences, and clauses that allegedly contain implicit and explicit meanings. The literary work analyzed were taken from three (3) handbooks for high school student. The results of the study showed the discovery of various types of semantic meanings in literary works found in the English handbook as teaching materials. The types of semantics meaning found in the English Handbook for high school were literal and non-literal meaning. These meanings did not appear together in one literary work, but it is spread in the literary works found in the English handbooks.
Developing Your First Extensions

In the last few chapters, we have gone through a lot of theories, concepts, and fundamentals of building Visual Studio extensions. Now it’s time to put this theory to practice. In this chapter, we will develop a couple of meaningful and useful, real-world Visual Studio extensions in a step-by-step manner. In the process, we will also learn key fundamentals, concepts, and tricks to develop a Visual Studio extension that can be shipped to the Visual Studio Marketplace or shared with a wider audience.
Arsitektur Keamanan Siber Dengan Protokol Denning-Sacco

Currently messages can be transmitted using information and communication technology. The message that is transmitted can contain data and information that is privacy or confidential. Messages that are confidential and privacy are only intended for parties that have been determined. Attacks by unauthorized parties may occur during the process of sending the message. Security in a private or confidential message exchange system is very much needed. The message exchange system is regulated by protocol to avoid certain party attacks. The method used in this research is the Denning-Sacco Protocol which is implemented in the exchange of messages from the sender to the recipient. This protocol uses a security key generated by the Key Distribution Center (KDC). The Denning-Sacco Protocol was developed from the Needham-Schroeder Protocol. This study produces an overview of the architecture of the Denning-Sacco Protocol to overcome the weaknesses of the Needham-Schroeder Protocol called the relpy attack. The steps of exchanging messages using the Denning-Sacco Protocol are explained in detail.
Investigating the Impact of Mental Abilities for Decision Makers on Crisis Management

The aim of the study was to test the impact of the mental abilities of decision makers on the effectiveness of crisis management in the banking industry of Jordan.The descriptive analytical approach was used to conduct this study.The study population represented the employees in the Bank of Jordan, while the sample of the study consisted of managers with experience in senior and middle management.A questionnaire was developed for the purpose of collecting the data, distributed to the sample of the study which reached (75) individuals.The statistical analysis was conducted on the data available from the questionnaire.The study concludes that, the most important ability is the self-management ability that significantly influence the effectiveness of crisis management.Accordingly, this study recommends the managers of the bank to understand the importance of and role of mental abilities in crisis management.Further, training and development of the employees to improve mental abilities may produce better results due to their positive role in decision-making.
Guided Interaction and Collaborative Exploration in Heterogeneous Network Visualizations

The visual exploration of large and complex network structures remains a challenge for many application fields, such as systems biology or social sciences. Often, various domain experts would like ...
The Development of Interactive Education Media to Improve Emotional Intelligence of Early Age Children in Raudhatul Athfal As-Syafiiyah

This researcher discusses the development of interactive educational media to improve emotional intelligence of young children in Ra As-Syafiiyah. This research aims to produce test instruments to measure the ability to increase emotional intelligence of young children in Ra As-Syafiiyah. Valid, practical and effective. The type of research used is research and development (R&amp;D), namely the development of interactive educational media. This interactive educational media development model was developed based on the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development model. The test subjects in this study were students of class A and class B at the Ra As-Syafiiyah School. The output of this interactive education media is in the form of apk files that can be installed easily, making it easier for students in the learning process. Based on the results of limited trials conducted, the data obtained from the expert validation results with an average of 3.5 are in the category of very valid, because 3 ≤ M ≤ 4 so that the material on the media is said to be very valid, while the results of media expert validation with an average an average of 3.3 is in the very valid category, because 3 ≤ M ≤ 4 so interactive education media is said to be very valid. While the validation results of linguists with an average of 3 are in the very valid category, because 3 ≤ M ≤ 4 so interactive education media are said to be very valid. Effective because interactive education media is rated by students with positive responses with an average percentage of positive responses of students at 89.25% and average responses of 4.42 and teacher responses with an average response of 4.1 said to be effective because the percentage of student responses and teacher more than 50%. Practical because the results obtained from the learning media implementation of 89.28% are said to be practical because the percentage of interactive educational media implementation is greater than 70%.
Harakatul Jannah Mosque: Minang Identity and Islamic Mission in Ranah Rantau

&lt;p&gt;This article discusses the landscape of strengthening the cultural identity and ethnicity of the Minang people in the overseas land through the Harakatul Jannah Mosque in Gadog, Ciawi, Bogor. In addition to being a symbol of Minangkabau cultural acculturation, this mosque is a trail of social and religious institutions of my Minangkabau custom in the realm of the seaside. This study uses a qualitative method. Data collection is done not only through literature review but also through direct observation. This data analysis technique is based on heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography techniques. Based on research conducted, it was found that through the mosque Harakatul Jannah Mosque, the nomads from Minangkabau enlivened the Minang tradition in social activities, education, and diversity well as in the form of building architecture. Combining European and Middle Eastern styles with traditional styles, the mosque was constructed without losing the Minangkabau cultural character reflected in several mosque elements, such as the Bundo Kanduang Gate, the Hajjah Tower, and the Majlis of Shaykh Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi. This is a manifestation of archipelago culture in architecture. While in the field of education, the activities of the students and the community in general in the mosque showed similarities to the Islamic intellectual tradition in the 19th century Minangkabau. All educational and religious activities in the mosque are a form of strengthening the Minang cultural identity in overseas lands.&lt;/p&gt;
Knowledge Transfer for Object Detection

Abstract Object detection is one of the basic tasks of computer vision. Although deep neural networks have greatly promoted the development of target detection, the training of deep neural networks often requires certain computing resources, especially when dealing with more complex detection tasks. It will become more complicated, and the increase in model complexity will increase its demand for computing resources. This is not desirable for platforms with limited computing resources. Without sacrificing excessive detection accuracy, how to make the model run efficiently on a platform with limited resources has become a big challenge. In order to solve this problem, we have introduced the idea of knowledge distillation in this work. We use the knowledge learned by complex models as prior knowledge, and pass the prior knowledge to the small-scale neural network model, so that the small-scale neural network model can acquire the similar functions of large-scale networks. Based on this, we proposed a framework for target detection based on knowledge distillation and conducted experiments on PASCAL VOC [1] and KITTI [2]. The experimental results show that the proposed framework can make the smaller student network show similar performance to the larger teacher network. This provides a possibility for the deep learning system to run efficiently on a resource-limited platform.