Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
LSB Steganography to Embed Creator's Watermark in Batik Digital Arts

This paper presents an implementation of Least Significant Bit (LSB) steganography to embed a hidden watermark in batik digital images. The goal of the technique is to provide a means of protecting the intellectual property of creators of batik digital arts while still allowing the images to be freely distributed and shared. The study demonstrates the effectiveness of the technique by showing that the embedded watermark is not visible to the human eye and does not significantly alter the quality of the image. The proposed technique uses the LSB method to embed a watermark in the binary data of the batik digital image. This method involves replacing the least significant bit of the image's pixel values with the bits of the watermark, thus altering the binary data of the image without causing noticeable changes in its visual appearance. The embedded watermark can only be detected by a decoding process, making it difficult to be removed or tampered with. The results of the study show that the implemented LSB steganography technique is successful in achieving its objective. The technique is able to effectively embed a hidden watermark in batik digital images without significantly altering the image quality or causing visual artifacts. This work highlights the potential of LSB steganography as a valuable tool for protecting the intellectual property of digital art creators, particularly in the field of batik images. Overall, this study contributes to the growing body of research on steganography and digital media protection. The successful implementation of the LSB steganography technique provides a promising approach for safeguarding the intellectual property of creators in the digital arts industry. Future research may explore other steganography techniques to address potential vulnerabilities and limitations of the LSB method.
Phenomena 0f code switching and code mixing in teacher and student speaking in learning interactions in bashroh classes Al-Azhar Pare Course Institution

This study aims to describe the events of code-switching and code-mixing that occur in speech interactions between teachers and students in the Bahsrah class at the Al-Azhar Pare Kediri course institution. This research includes the type of qualitative descriptive research. The subject of this research is speech events that occur in the interaction of teachers and students in the Bahsrah class at Al-Azhar Pare Kediri course institution. The object of this research is speech that contains code-switching and code-mixing in teacher and student interactions in the Bahsrah class at Al-Azhar Pare Kediri course institute. This data was obtained using participant observation techniques and field notes. Data analysis was carried out by reducing data, then recording sentences that fall into the category of code switching and code mixing. Keywords: Switching, Code Mixing, Learning Speech Events
Preface to the Special Issue on “Identification, Knowledge Engineering and Digital Modeling for Adaptive and Intelligent Control”—Special Issue Book

Starting our work on this Special Issue, we assumed that the research results presented here would reflect the solutions to various problems related to production management; however, the set of identified problems showed that their solutions could be useful for a wider range of applications [...]
Development of Scoring Standard of English Oral Test in Respects of Research and Practice

This paper aims to summarize the development of international oral test scoring standards since 1980s. The development of scoring standards for oral test mainly includes two aspects: research and practice. In the respect of research, the scoring standard of oral test has gone through three stages: “expert experience”, “practitioner cognition” and “learner development”; In terms of practice, the scoring standard of oral test can be roughly divided into three types: “native speaker”, “being able to express” and “typical characteristics”. Based on the analysis of representative research papers and typical practical cases, this paper aims to sort out the development of international oral test scoring standards in order to provide suggestions for the research and practice of oral test scoring standards in China.
Pengembangan Model Arsitektural Virtual Expo sebagai Media Alternatif Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan

Title: Development of Virtual Expo Architectural Model as an Alternative Media for Entrepreneurship Learning Participating in an exhibition plays a vital role in the learning process of entrepreneurship. Exhibitions can be a means to practice selling and introducing products or services, exploring competitor activities, dialogue and demonstrations with potential buyers, and establishing networks with distributors and investors. During the pandemic, there were limited exhibitions due to physical distancing. Although technological developments have made virtual expos possible, MSME players often need help to keep up with the ever-growing digital transformation. Therefore, entrepreneurship education should integrate digital literacy competencies to increase future generations' resilience. This research uses the Research and Development (R&amp;D) method with the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluate) development model. This study proposes a virtual expo model developed using SketchUp, Enscape, and Blender. Virtual Expo as a learning medium has feature criteria that allow participants to practice basic skills in entrepreneurship, including the ability to do promotions (pitching), formulate branding and marketing strategies, make prototypes, and present business plans. The metaverse-based prototype is more recommended for entrepreneurial learning media because it can facilitate real-time interactions such as presentations with visible cameras and gestures, booth designs displayed with three-dimensional models, and more interactive product presentations.
Nilai kepahlawanan serat wedhatama dalam komik gundala son of lightning

Gundala is an Indonesian superhero character created by a comic artist from Yogyakarta named Hasmi in 1969. The author's social background makes Gundala thick with Javanese cultural values. In 2019, Gundala was retold by the duet of Is Yuniarto and Sweta Kartika in the title Gundala Son of Lightning (GSOL). The two comic artists came from Surabaya and Kebumen. This study aims to find the value of heroism in the Gundala version (GSOL) according to Serat Wedhatama. This research uses the theory of literary sociology and uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results showed that there is a new version of Gundala's heroic value which is reflected through being willing to sacrifice, humble and soothing the hearts of others, willing to lose, and patient. The conclusion is that although the character Gundala was created by a comic artist who is different from the original version, the value of Javanese culture, in this case the value of heroism, is still strongly possessed by this character. Keywords: Gundala, Sociology of Literature, Values, Heroism, Wedhatama Fiber
A Cross-cultural Comparison of Perception of Professional Well-being by Iranian and Ukrainian Academic Staff

The scientific literature on various aspects of psychological well-being in the organizational and professional space indicates the lack of a sufficient theoretical base and a unified understanding of professional well-being, as well as the need to clarify the content of this concept and the mechanisms of its formation.This study aims to theoretically and empirically support the model of needs and values as moderators of professional wellbeing based on a comparative analysis of perceptions of the professional well-being of academic staff in Ukraine and Iran.In accordance with the purpose of this study, a crosscultural comparison of perceptions of the professional well-being of Ukrainian and Iranian higher school teachers was conducted.Ninty people responded to the survey.Respondents were asked open-ended questions about their perception of professional well-being, followed by content analysis of the received answers and intergroup comparison of the results.Based on the conducted analysis, the assumption of statistically significant differences in perceptions of professional well-being in groups of respondents with different cultural affiliations, mediated by their value orientations, was confirmed.
THE NATURE OF RIGHTS AND ACCESS TO THE INTERNET

The question of whether a right to Internet access exists often centres around whether it “should” be a right and not whether it “could” be a right. Although some proponents of Internet-access-as-a-right might hold lofty and praiseworthy ideals, something does not become a right simply by being proclaimed as a right. That would be a superficial and hollow perception of the nature of rights. The admirable desire to grant a “rights” status to access to the Internet is as seductive as it is problematic. The Internet is a medium that enables the exercise of other rights but access to the Internet is not a right in itself. Moreover, the Internet as a medium is not intrinsic to being human. To proclaim access to the Internet as a right therefore unthoughtfully diminishes the very nature of rights. The proposition is perilous, given the context of South Africa’s struggle to ensure rights for all who live here, and it cheapens those rights that have been won.
UPAYA GURU DALAM MENANGANI ANAK DISLEKSIA DI SD INTIS SCHOOL YOGYAKARTA

Teachers are not only required to be able to teach in class. However, another important qualification is being able to provide targeted guidance. The lack of teacher knowledge about the difficulties experienced by students is an important thing that must be overcome. One of them is difficulty reading (dyslexia) which is still foreign to teachers in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the efforts of teachers in guiding dyslexic children at SD INTIS School Yogyakarta. This research is a field research based on descriptive qualitative research. Data sources are from the Principal, Teachers in Charge of Inclusion and Classroom Teachers. Data collection techniques through observation and in-depth interviews. The results showed that (1) SD INTIS School Yogyakarta had identified children with dyslexia. With the help of an examination by a psychologist, it can be stated that the child has dyslexia, that is, the child has difficulty in spelling at an age that should be fluent in reading, (2) The efforts made by the teacher to guide dyslexic children are by understanding the child's condition, building the child's self-confidence, and by constantly practicing reading. Even though they haven't used a specific method for dyslexic children, the teacher has used spelling methods and drill methods (practice) which also have an effect on children. In addition, the teacher also takes a personal approach so that children feel they have a place for dyslexic children to tell all of their children's anxieties
Role of Absorptive Capacity for E-learning and Organizational Culture on Job Performance: An Empirical Study from Pakistan

Employee job performance is a critical topic of interest and concern for the organization. In order to evaluate the factors that may impact employee job performance in the context of COVID-19 pandemic, this study aims to explore the impact of absorptive capacity for e-Learning on the job performance of teaching faculty. Additionally, the study explored how organizational culture may act as a mediator. The COVID-19 pandemic calls for a transformation in the educational system from the physical to the virtual, which requires teaching faculty to increase their E-learning proficiency. It was necessary to assess each faculty member's effort in this situation. An analytical cross-sectional study design was used to collect data from the teaching faculty of higher education institutions in Karachi, Pakistan. The sample size was 377. Data was collected through reliable and valid self-administered tools. SPSS 23.0 and the PROCESS macro were used to conduct data analysis. Empirical findings from the study demonstrate the significant positive effect of knowledge recognition, assimilation, transformation, and exploitation on job performance. Furthermore, organizational culture significantly mediates the effect of knowledge recognition, assimilation, transformation, and exploitation on job performance. The findings have important implications for managers and policymakers besides employees in creating opportunities for their employees to develop high absorptive capacity and recommend managers to create an appreciative climate within their organizations, which may influence job performance.
Novel Implementation of TEXT2IMAGE

Text-to-image generation has traditionally focused on finding better modelling assumptions for training on a fixed dataset. These assumptions might involve complex architectures, auxiliary losses, or side information such as object part labels or segmentation masks supplied during training. By decomposing the image formation process into a sequential application of denoising autoencoders, diffusion models (DMs) achieve state-of-the-art synthesis results on image data and beyond. These models typically operate directly in pixel space, optimization of powerful DMs often consumes hundreds of GPU days and inference is expensive due to sequential evaluations. To enable DM training on limited computational resources while retaining their quality and flexibility, we apply them in the latent space of powerful pretrained autoencoders. Training diffusion models on such a representation allows for the first time to reach a near-optimal point between complexity reduction and detail preservation. Latent diffusion models (LDMs) achieve new state-of-the-art scores for image inpainting and class-conditional image synthesis and highly competitive performance on various tasks, including text-to-image synthesis, while significantly reducing computational requirements compared to pixel-based DMs.
Potensi dan Permasalahan Dalam Pengembangan Seni Kerajinan Tiohu (Mendong) Gorontalo

Tiohu craft (Fimbristylis globulosa) in Gorontalo has the opportunity to be developed into a creative industry, but in fact the craft just can survive without having significant development. The lack of development on the craft is assumed due to a problem hindering, while its survivability up to now is expected due to the potential that support it. This study aims to analyze the potential and problems in the development of tiohu crafts in Gorontalo. This study employs a qualitative research method with a case study model. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and literature review. Data were analyzed interactively through data reduction, data display, and conclusions. The results showed that the Gorontalo tiohu craft has the potential to be developed but there are problems that hindering. These potentials and problems are revealed from the basic aspects of the craft, namely: the condition of craftspeople, production technology, product form and function, and distribution or marketing. These aspects are interrelated and have a direct influence on the sustainability and direction of its development, therefore it can be used as a basis in formulating strategies on developing Gorontalo tiohu craft in the future or other similar crafts
Analysis of Architectural Needs for Passive Low-Tech Fog and Dew Collector Building Design: A Narrative Literature Review

Global warming and climate change have negative effects on life on earth. One of the consequences is a water crisis or water scarcity, both in quantity and quality. Indonesia also cannot avoid this problem. Therefore it is necessary to prepare an alternative water supply solution, one of which is from water vapor (atmospheric water), especially in the form of dew and fog. This study aimed to formulate the design requirements for passive low-tech dew and fog collector building by comparing several technologies and projects in the world that have been realized recently that have a relationship with architectural science. This research used qualitative research with a narrative literature review approach. This research produced design requirements in the form of principles and technical requirements in designing and realizing dew and fog collector building, especially in terms of function, construction, and appearance.Keywords: dew collector, fog collector, low-tech, water scarcity, architecture
Discovering the unknown unknowns of research cartography with high-throughput natural description

To succeed, we posit that research cartography will require high-throughput natural description to identify unknown unknowns in a particular design space. High-throughput natural description, the systematic collection and annotation of representative corpora of real-world stimuli, faces logistical challenges, but these can be overcome by solutions that are deployed in the later stages of integrative experimental design.
RANCANGAN ALAT BANTU PENETAS TELUR OTOMATIS KAPASITAS 100 TELUR

Egg incubators are needed by chicken farmers, helping the production process in hatching chicken eggs. From observations made by some farmers in Lampung, they still use manual incubators, giving rise to complaints for breeders. Had to turn the eggs over, measure the humidity even constrained when the heating light suddenly went out. With this, an automatic egg incubator will be designed which has a capacity of 100 eggs. In the design process using the Autocad application. The results of the design have an image scale of 1:10. With a size where the length is 95cm, width 50cm, height 40cm. With internal components there are indicator lights, heating elements, thermohygrostat, time delay relay, thermohygrostat switch, time delay relay switch, indicator light switch, top egg rack, bottom egg rack, water container, heating element 2, dynamo actuator 1, dynamo actuator 2.
To the 100&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; anniversary of the academician Anatoliy Andreevich Vorobyov (05.02.1923–23.03.2006)

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Investigating Human-Robot Overtrust During Crises

Our research focuses on human-robot interaction (HRI) during life-or-death emergencies. We have developed an immersive virtual reality (VR) testbed because conducting real-world crisis simulations would pose prohibitive logistical difficulties, as well as to leverage the affordances of VR technology to measure motor behavior (e.g., distance maintained between self and robot), information foraging (e.g., as indexed by headset movement variability and eyetracking), or autonomic arousal (e.g., as indexed by shifts in pupil dilation or grip strength). Findings to date using minimally haptic VR confirm that participants treat the simulated active-shooter crisis seriously, and act in ways which validly mirror prior studies of real-world HRI under threat. We will describe these methods, including our manipulation of robot anthropomorphism and our current move to integrate full-body haptics to maximize both experiential immersion and incentives to avoid pain.
Pharmacist Experience in Discovering Forged Prescriptions in Pharmacies In the Special Region of Yogyakarta

Pharmacies were a source of narcotics and other addictive agents by 2.1% of respondents to a survey conducted by BNN and LIPI in 2019. One way for drug abusers to obtain drugs is to use forged prescriptions. Therefore, the accuracy of pharmacists in prescription's screening is needed to reduce the prevalence of drug abuse. Research on prescription counterfeiting has been carried out in various developed countries, but similar research has never been conducted in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the patterns, characteristics, and experience of pharmacists in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) pharmacy in responding to counterfeit prescription findings. This research is an observational study with a survey method using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. A total of 152 pharmacists in DIY were involved as respondents and filled out questionnaires both online using the Google Form and offline from November to December 2019. The research data were analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of the study, most of respondents 85%) had encountered counterfeit prescriptions. They were identified by the following characteristics, including the doctor's writings that were not the same as usual (60%), the amount of medicine was irrational/added with 'iter' (59%), absence of doctor’s registration number (41%), stamp (44%), and doctor's signature (32%). The most common drug classes written on fake prescriptions include psychotropics, followed by other drug classes, namely drugs that are often abuse, narcotics, antibiotics, and other ethical drugs (misoprostol and levonogestrel). In identifying counterfeit prescriptions, pharmacists need a guideline, training, and coaching. In addition, clear supervision and reporting channels are needed so that prescription counterfeiting can be reported and seriously followed up by involving Indonesian Pharmacist Association (IAI), Health Office (Dinas Kesehatan), and Indonesia Food and Drug Administration (POM).
Public speaking training for the Sumatran rural young generation

The young generation in rural South Sumatra has limitations in honing their confidence to appear in public. This condition made the Sriwijaya University FISIP Service team move to provide knowledge related to public speaking so that the young generation in rural South Sumatra, especially youth groups in Kandis Sub-district could rise up. This activity was held in September 2022 in the Kandis Village Office Hall, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, which followed by 37 participants from Kandis District. The results of the training showed that there was an increase in the understanding and skills of the participants in public speaking
Workshop on writing essay and introduction to the Zotero application for compiling references

This community service is intended to improve the skills of students, researchers, lecturers, and the public who are interested in writing essays. This community service was carried out for two days through the online training method. The training was carried out by providing material on the introduction of Zotero as an automatic citation application for writing scientific papers and strategies for writing quality essays. This program attended by participants from various universities in Indonesia. From this activity, it can be seen that the event went smoothly and the participants were enthusiastic. However, the lack of participants meant that the program did not have a broad impact on the community. Some of the influencing factors include because this activity is carried out on Saturday - Sunday and people are already bored with online activities.