Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Four Decades of Lithosphere and Solid Earth Research - ILP's Role as Stimulus

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The International Lithosphere Program (ILP) was established in 1980 as the Inter-Union Commission on the Lithosphere (ICL) by the International Council for Science (ICSU), following a request from the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) and the International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS). In 2005 ICSU transferred its sponsorship to IUGG and IUGS.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The ILP focusses on the nature, dynamics, origin, and evolution of the lithosphere, with special attention to the continents and their margins. Targeting these goals through international and interdisciplinary collaboration, ILP established several task forces and coordinating committees to pursue specific research objectives. Topics always follow one of the four ILP themes: global change, contemporary dynamics and deep processes, continental lithosphere, and ocean lithosphere. ILP&amp;amp;#8217;s funding is limited to five year periods and just understood as seed money.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;In the last four decades ILP was involved in the composition and set up of a number of worldwide leading light house projects: The GSHAP (Global Seismic Hazard Map), the ICDP (International Continental Drilling Project), the WSM (World Stress Map Project), the TOPO-Europe project and its follow up initiatives TOPO-Asia, TOPO Iberia &amp;amp;#8211; just to name a few. Currently ILP supports new initiatives on digitalization.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;With its Flinn-Hart Award (until 2007 Hart Award), honouring outstanding young scientists for contributions in the field of solid Earth sciences, ILP motivated and promoted a generation of early career scientists. The new Evgueni Burov Medal from ILP, established in 2018, pays tribute to an outstanding researcher in solid Earth sciences and recognizes pioneering contributions by mid-career scientists.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
Minutea Object Extraction in Fingerprint Image Using Morphological Methods and Gabor Filters (Ekstraksi Objek Minutea Pada Citra Sidik Jari Dengan Metode Morfologi dan Gabor Filter)

Minutiae is part of the fingerprint, which is the point where the fingerprint line stops or branches, which can be observed by scanning at a resolution of 500 pp. a fingerprint has minutiae that range from 50-100 pieces scattered throughout the surface of the fingerprint. To clarify the fingerprint can be done by extracting the minutiae contained in the fingerprint. With this extraction process, fingerprint images can be clarified, so identification of a fingerprint will be easy to do. This research extracts minutiae objects in the fingerprint image, so that the fingerprint line object can be seen clearly. The first stage in this research is object detection and edge detection using morphological methods. The next step is the extraction of minutiae objects with the gabor filter and minutiae extraction . The results obtained can display the fingerprint line of the fingerprint image clearly. From the results of testing 10 fingerprint images proved that the minutiae object in the image can be extracted, so that the fingerprint line of the image is clearer than the original image.
Students' Phubbing in Rural University Classrooms: Are They Crossing Boundaries? Academics' Perceptions

The current study sought to establish perceptions of lecturers and Peer Assistant Learning (PAL) Tutors on students' phubbing at a rural university in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.The study adopted the quantitative approach in which a survey was employed.A sample of 50 academics that consisted of 39 lecturers from a population of 71 and 11 PAL Tutors from a population of 14 voluntarily completed the survey.A structured 5-point Likert scale questionnaire was used for the data collection.The researchers captured the data manually into Statistical Package for Social Sciences and they were analysed using descriptive statistics.The study found that majority of lecturers and PAL Tutors had a negative perception on students' phubbing in classroom.It was strongly confirmed that students were addicted to cell phones.Around 0%-20% of the students were phubbing by doing different activities in classroom which was more enough for the whole learning and teaching to be spoiled.Overall, phubbing created a serious interruption to lecturers, PAL Tutors as well as the whole class and this implicated the study to highlight that students were crossing the boundary line.This study also provided recommendations to the educators and management to minimize phubbing inside classroom.
The Influence of L1 in Learning L2; A Case Study of Java-English in Tidar University

Pronunciation is a significant aspect in communication that associates to how people reveal words for communication. People who speak with the L2 language can be impacted with their L1 in their pronunciation. The accent of L1 tends to dominate L2 in pronouncing a particular word. Thus, it also cannot be easily discharged when someone speaks in L2. This research intends to investigate the impact of L1 in learning L2, especially the Javanese accent, into an English accent. Descriptive qualitative would be utilized as the methodology for constructing this paper. Subsequently, the data would be analyzed using the Comparison and Contrast by Clark (1995) method. Based on the finding, the researchers found 15 words pronounced with Javanese accents. It indicates that L1 can influence pronouncing a word in L2. It will be better if this condition can be conquered. Learning and practicing more are advised in order to retaliate this problem.
RANCANG BANGUNAPLIKASIPENJUALAN SAYUR BERBASIS WEB UNTUK MENDUKUNG KESEJAHTERAAN PEDAGANG

Along with the development of the times, the development of technology has also developed rapidly. The development in the field of information and communication technology at this time has brought very important benefits for the advancement of human life. Various business programs can be developed into a system whose performance uses a computer or mobile device, and one of these programs is that it can publish information on an item that is sold via the internet or using a web-based system. Many housewives find it difficult or lazy to shop for vegetables because of the full queues to shop at the local vegetable shop, busy with office matters or taking care of children and other activities. Therefore an application was made that can help save time and can also help small vegetable and fruit entrepreneurs to sell their products in applications that have been made. In the application that has been made, a buyer can buy a variety of fresh vegetables andfruit of guaranteed quality and for the admin section. Admins can change web page settings by simply going to the admin page section to manage the display of all displays that are on the main web section.Keywords: systems, applications, vegetables
Analisis Ekonomis Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Dari Kotoran Ayam

&#x0D; Mangkuto chicken farm is one of the large waste-producing farm in Lintau Buo and the waste in&#x0D; &#x0D; question is chicken manure. This waste can cause air pollution and will disturb human health, of course.&#x0D; From these conditions, the researchers were inspired to process the waste into something of sale value by&#x0D; processing chicken manure into organic fertilizer aerobically with low technology in the form of crumbs.&#x0D; Then knowing the moisture content and PH of the organic fertilizer based on the ideal parameters of&#x0D; organic fertilizer and knowing whether This business is feasible to be developed from a financial aspect&#x0D; with the Break Event Point (BEP), Payback Period (PP), Net Present Value (NPV), and Internal Rate of&#x0D; Return (IRR) methods. And the results obtained from this research are organic fertilizer in the form of&#x0D; crumbs with a moisture content of 32.98% and a PH of 9.30 and this business is indeed feasible to be&#x0D; developed from a financial aspect.
COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTIONS AND THE MEANINGS OF SLOGANS IN PUBLIC SERVICE ADVERTISEMENTS

This research aims at describing the communicative functions and the meaning of Slogans in Public Service Advertisements (PSA). This is a descriptive-qualitative research. The data derived from 20 PSA videos downloaded from Youtube. Then, they are collected through document analysis and analyzed with content analysis. There are only four types of meaning stated by Leech (1985) e.i 12 slogans with conceptual meanings, 7 slogans with connotative meanings, 7 slogans with affective meanings and 1 slogan with social meanings. Based on the Illocutionary acts, some communicative functions found in PSA slogans are 1) to invite society to do something, 2) to inform people, 3) to report or to state something important, 4) to express emotion, and 5) to convince people doing something in the future. Keywords: PSA slogans, communicative functions, language meaning, illocutionary act, speech act
Application of ARCS Motivation Model in CET-SET Examination

Based on Guangzhou Songtian Vocational College under the China Education Group, with the guidance of ARCS (attention, relevance, confidence, and satisfaction) motivational model, the scientific examination should not only be before the examination but also after the examination which can produce positive and negative factors for examinees. Through the data collected in the recent three years, it can be drawn that the CET-SET (College English Test-Spoken English Test) has a backwash effect on the examinees especially on the learning concepts, learning motivations, as well as guiding students to develop good oral learning strategies and habits.
The Impact of Employee Happiness and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors in Government Entities of Abu Dhabi: Moderating Effect of Transformational Leadership

Organizational citizen behavior is an essential element for the success of the organization but government entities fail to retain this element that motivates the researchers to examine this area with reference to the government entities (GE) of Abu Dhabi. Thus, the present study aimed to determine the effect of employee happiness (EH) and on organization citizenship behavior (OCB) and also determine the moderating effect of TL in the EH-OCB relationship. The study adopted quantitative approach. Sample for this study, which consisted of 295 employees of the selected government entities (GE) of Abu Dhabi, was chosen using convenient sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The findings revealed a significant and positive effect of employee happiness on OCB. The findings also indicated that the transformational leadership significantly moderates among employee happiness and OCB.
Deep Learning based Human Action Recognition

Human action recognition has become an important research area in the fields of computer vision, image processing, and human-machine or human-object interaction due to its large number of real time applications. Action recognition is the identification of different actions from video clips (an arrangement of 2D frames) where the action may be performed in the video. This is a general construction of image classification tasks to multiple frames and then collecting the predictions from each frame. Different approaches are proposed in literature to improve the accuracy in recognition. In this paper we proposed a deep learning based model for Recognition and the main focus is on the CNN model for image classification. The action videos are converted into frames and pre-processed before sending to our model for recognizing different actions accurately..
A Deep Learning Technology based OCR Framework for Recognition Handwritten Expression and Text

Recently Optical character recognition (OCR) based on deep learning technology has achieved great advance and broadly applied in various industries. However it still faces many challenging problems in handwritten text recognition and mathematical expression recognition, such as handwritten Chinese recognition, mixture of printed and handwritten Chinese characters, mathematical expression (ME), chemical equations. In traditional OCR, features selection played a vital role for recognition accuracy, while hand-crafted features are costly and time-consuming. In this paper, we introduce a deep learning based framework to detect and recognize handwritten and printed text or math expression. The framework consists of three components. The first component is DCN (Detection &amp; Classification Network), which based on SSD model to detects and classify mathematical expression and text. The second component consists of text recognition and ME recognition models. The final component merges multiple outputs of the second stage into a whole text. Experiment results show that our framework achieves a relative 10% improvement in mixture of texts and MEs which are printed or handwritten in images. The framework has been deployed for recognition paper or homework at one online education platform.
Peran Ambiguity Confusion dalam Word of Mouth pada Platform Marketplace

This study is an case study that aims to analyze the effect of ambiguity confusion on word of mouth. The type of data used in this study is primary data from platfom marketplace user. The number of samples in this study were 150 user that selected by purposive sampling method. The independent variable used is ambiguity confusion, while dependent variable is word of mouth. The analysis model used in this research is multi linear regression analysis using SPSS 25. The result show that the ambiguity has positive effect on word of mouth.
Electronic information resources for medical college libraries available online with special reference to Uttar Pradesh

This study focuses on Electronic Information Resources for medical college Libraries of Uttar Pradesh, under the study.The studies aim to examine the factors like experience of Electronic information resources such as e-journals, standards, reports, patents, trade reports are available on the web which is widely used by students and researchers.This paper analyzes the use of such electronic resources by the medical college libraries students and researchers of medical college Libraries of Uttar Pradesh, India.Which is one of the premier Medical college libraries in India?The study was done through survey method.The results of the study reveal that the Medical College Library possessed sufficient online journals and databases necessary for the student and researchers.Parameters such as use of library services, purpose of using web resource, frequency of usage place of using web resources, place of web resources, reliability of web resources, assistance for using web resources, barriers and preference of using web resources use of e-reference sources and e-journal database consulted by users are analyzed and results are presented in this paper.
Zoning-Based System of New Students Admission Policy

The zoning system in accepting new students is the government's effort to build quality, fair and equitable education. The purpose of the study was to obtain in-depth information about the implementation of the zoning system in the acceptance of new students in Jakarta. This study used a descriptive qualitative tentative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The study results concluded that the implementation of the zoning system in the acceptance of new students was quite good and provided equal opportunities for all prospective students according to the right selection path. While the problems complained about are related to the internet network and also fraud committed by some people. However, the results of this study have an impact on improving the more equitable zoning system.
IMPROVING THE STUDENTS` ABILITY AT WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXTS BY USING THE LEARNING CELL LEARNING STRATEGY AT GRADE X- FASHION STUDY PROGRAM AT SMK N 2 KOTANOPAN

This research aims to measure the implementation of the learning cell learning strategy on improving students` ability at writing descriptive texts of grade x- fashion study program at SMK N 2 Kotanopan , Mandailing Natal-Sumatera Utara. The method of this research was classroom action research. The participants in this classroom action research were 21 students of grade x- fashion study program SMK N 2 Kotanopan. The instrument consisted of the learning cell learning strategy, writing test, observation sheet, and interviews. The data of this research was analyzed two methods of data analysis.Quantitative data analysis was used to examining and interpreting data from the learning cell learning strategy and writing test.The data taken from observation and interview was used qualitative data analysis.the result shows that the learning cell learning strategy better improves the students` ability at writing descriptive texts. This can be evidence from the students` mean which improved gradually in the first cycle and second cycle that there was significance value on students` marks at writing descriptive texts through the learning cell learning strategy. The mean of pre-test was 61, 04, the mean of post-test in first cycle was 74, 23 and the mean of post-test in second cycle was 82, 80. The percentage of the students score in pre-test who got point up to 75 there were only 2 of 21 students (9,52%), and percentage of the student’s score in the cycle I who got point up 75 there were only 8 of 21 students (38,09%). It means that there was an improvement of about 28,57%. Then the percentage of the student’s score in post-test of the second cycle who got a point up 75 there were 19 of 21 students (90,47%). It meant the improvement was 80,95% from the pretest.
​Impact Assessment of Oil Exploration Activities on Soil Fertility in Delta State, Nigeria

Background: Limited information on impact of oil exploration on soil fertility in Nigeria is hindering the efforts toward soil improvement. Hence, the impact of oil exploration on soil fertility in four local government areas (LGA), Delta State, Nigeria was evaluated in 2020. Methods: Two LGAs in oil producing (Ukwani, Ndokwa) and non oil producing (Aniocha South, Ika South) and three communities in each LGA and one crop largely cultivated was purposely chosen. Soil samples were taken from 0-30 cm depth at 10 meters intervals along transverses cut at 100 m apart. The samples were air-dried at room temperature, crushed and made to pass 2 mm sieve. Soil pH, organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium were measured. Data were statistical analyzed and least significance difference at α0.05 was used to separate means while Parker’s nutrient index was used to rate the fertility. Result: Ukwani soil was strongly acidity (5.30), Ndokwa was moderately acidity (5.83) while Ika (6.61) and Aniocha (6.27) were slightly acidity. Organic matter (2.54 and 2.48%) and phosphorus (16.98 and 14.51 mg/kg) were medium in Ika and Aniocha whereas, both were low in Ukwani (1.49%, 10.14 mg/kg) and Ndokwa (1.74%, 12.52 mg/kg), respectively. Nitrogen was high in Ika (0.27%) and Aniocha (0.42%), medium in Ndokwa (0.18%) and low in Ukwani (0.15%). Potassium and sodium were high in Ika, Aniocha and Ukwani but medium in Ndokwa. Calcium was high in Ika, medium in Aniocha but low in Ndokwa and Ukwani. Magnesium was high in Ika, Aniocha and Ndokwa but was medium in Ukwani.
AN ARTICLE REORGANIZATION MODEL BASED ON EMOTION IMPLIED IN FORUM ARTICLES

At present, the virtual forums are free and convenient speaking platforms, according to the speaking specifications and through the examination of forum administrators, the forum users can publish various articles easily. However, as the number of users increases, it is difficult for the forum administrators to check them one by one, and return all the articles to be revised. Also, the publishers (article providers) may write violative words unconsciously, so the article writers infringe the forum specifications with the publication, and shall revise the violative articles. Therefore, this paper develops an Article Reorganization Model based on Emotion Implied in Forum Articles including Article Expressed Emotion Determination Module and Publisher's Article Statement Reorganization Module. The first module deduces the emotion type of articles by analyzing representative events of articles, creating emotion word membership coefficient, analyzing similar statements and analyzing emotion probability and stable value. The second module uses integrated semantic similarity analysis, review score analysis and multiple combined sentences establishment, the article's statement structure can be reorganized. This paper builds a Web-based system and a real-world case is applied to confirm the feasibility of this methodology. For forum administrators, violative articles can be extracted rapidly from the articles with specific emotions and the violative statements will be reorganized. For article writers, the statements of violative articles can be revised automatically to save the time for revising violative articles.
How Do I Implement This? (Regardless of Budget)

At this stage, we've discussed what cyber threat intelligence (CTI) is and how you can utilize standards and frameworks to maximize its value, and we've looked at intelligence as a practice overall. Now, armed with your new intelligence requirements, a burning desire, and probably not a lot of money to spend… you're probably thinking "Now what?".
Children Disease Diagnosis System Using Forward Chaining Method (Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Ayam Dengan Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining)

Expert systems are widely used in various types of fields, one of which is in the field of animal husbandry. The number of chicken farms that appear is not comparable with information and knowledge about raising chickens, so dependence on experts is the only solution in handling chicken disease problems. Expert systems can be a solution to problems that arise in terms of handling chicken disease. Expert systems that are built using the forward chaining method can work like an expert who can deduce the problem from the symptoms given. With the existence of an expert system, dependence on experts is no longer a solution in dealing with the problem of chicken disease, because ordinary people can also provide action like an expert.
Aplikasi Keselamatan Berbasis Smartphone dengan Integrasi Sinyal Sos Sebagai Solusi Pembentukan Masyarakat Tanggap Bencana

Natural disasters are disasters caused by an event or a series of events caused by nature, it’s as varied as the form of earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, floods, droughts, hurricanes, and landslides (Law number 4 of 2007). Based on data cited from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2018 the number of people who died due to natural disasters was 6,053 people. This data shows that community preparedness to face the threat of disaster optimally is needed. The idea of creating a smartphone-based safety application design equipped with SOS signal sending capabilities is planned to create a disaster response community and rescue response by related parties to reduce disaster risk with the use of the structured application. The synergy between various parties such as the community and also the government in the smooth running of information as quickly as possible will be the key to the effectiveness of this application. People in situations facing natural disasters can reach safe places with the help of an application that has been embedded in the feature to find out safe places for self-evacuation. If there is an emergency the user can also send an SOS signal to the server which will be picked up immediately by the patrol on duty.