Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Politeness Used by Islamic Education Department Administration Staff of State Islamic University North Sumatra. Postgraduate School of the State University of Medan

The objectives of this study is to find out what and how the using of politeness strategies used by Islamic Education Department Administration Staff and why they use it when interact with the students by using Brown and Levinson theory. This research is qualitative study. The data is gathered from administration staff who work in Islamic Education Department of State Islamic University North Sumatra. To get the data the researcher used sound recorder to find out the use of politeness strategies. From the analysis, the researcher found that there are four politeness strategies used by administration staff when they interact to the students. They are greeting, question, command, and request. The most of strategies used in the field are bald on record rather than positive and negative politeness strategy. They used these strategies to save the time, because there are so many students have to be served. The other reason is diversity age and avoiding the ambiguity. The staff sometimes uses positive and negative politeness strategies. They used positive politeness especially for recognized students to make closeness and friendly when they ask them to do something and they used negative politeness strategies to save face student awareness when the staff tried to judge students by doing mistake. The implication of this study is to increase the using of positive politeness strategies when administration staff talk to the students. This is because the positive politeness strategies can minimize Face Threatening Acts to endeavor a harmony in social interaction.
Implementation of Supply Chain Management in Managing Vehicle Spare Parts Using CodeIgniter Framework

Company Z is a business entity engaged in the distribution of motorcycle parts in partnership with local shops in the supply chain. The process of recording parts distribution services, service returns and report services is still done manually. So this process is quite vulnerable to data loss that has been recorded. Therefore, a more effective and efficient recording system is needed. The system will be designed using the concept of Supply Chain Management which includes the process of purchasing goods, selling goods, managing suppliers, returning goods and managing reports. In this study the authors used a descriptive qualitative research method with interview, observation and document collection data collection techniques. The system is designed using a codeigniter framework and uses a MySQL database. The system that has been designed can provide solutions in recording the purchase, sales, management, product returns, and report management services that have been carried out based on the website so that it becomes more effective and efficient
Implementation Of Edmodo-Based Blended Learning Improving Short Distance Running Learning Outcomes for Bunda Kandungs Vocational School Students

Education is one of the areas that technology seeks to achieve through online learning. Online learning is indeed less effective because most of it causes problems both from the point of view of students. The blended learning method of learning is a form of learning system that combines online and offline systems that are applied in learning physical education, health and sports. The purpose of this research is to prove the phenomenon of technological advancement in the rapidly growing world of education and data that supports the progress of student learning, that blended learning can be used for modern learning solutions, so that students can study material before practice in the field to increase teaching achievement. The results of this study indicate that blanded learning based on edmodo can improve learning outcomes for short distance running can be seen from, the increase in learning outcomes in the pre-test shows students who complete 9 students, the increase occurs in cycle 1 to 20 students and continued at the stage of cycle 2 has increased results 25 students completed.
Re-Layout Of STNK Annual Tax Payment At The XXX Samsat Office By Promodel Simulation

Re-layout is an action that requires a large amount of money if done manually. So it is necessary to use technology to minimize the cost of re-layout. Simulation is one solution that can be applied in solving problems related to layout improvement. The SAMSAT XXX office experienced a very heavy queuing problem, so it was necessary to improve the layout by changing the position of the service office. By using the modeling system, the STNK tax service system can be created in a virtual system and a new layout is created using the promodel. The results indicate the need for additional registration counters from the initial one consisting of only one counter to three counters, and this has the effect of increasing the productivity of payment counters and delivery counters by up to 15%. So that the productivity burden of the three counters at the SAMSAT XXX office has the same load.
Determining The Capacity of Temporary Evacuation Shelter in Carita and Labuan District Pandeglang Regency

A tsunami due to the GAK flank collapse occurred along the Sunda Strait Coast on December 22, 2018, with areas severely hit including Labuan and Carita Districts on the coast of Pandeglang Regency. The disaster resulted in the death of 431 people, more than 7200 injured and 46,646 people lost their homes. To anticipate the number of disaster casualties, disaster mitigation efforts are carried out using network analysis applications from GIS (Geographical Information Systems) software. The data used in the network analysis process is road data obtained from the Open Street Map in 2019 and supported by wave propagation and speed time to TES. This study used a walking speed of 0.751 m/second for elderly people. The results of the network analysis process showed the best route to the proposed Temporary Evacuation Shelter (TES). There are eight proposed TES in Carita District from which seven are located on Raya Anyer Sirih Street and another one is located on Perintis Kemerdekaan. The number of residents in each area segment in the proposed TES is between 179 and 2,677 people. Yet, there are four existing TES units in Carita District located on Perintis Kemerdekaan Street. In Labuan District, one TES unit is proposed, which has the capacity of up to 4,376 people. Meanwhile, its existing TES is in the form of a Tsunami Shelter Building with a capacity of 23,635 people.
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Pemanfaatan Sistem Keputusan Dalam Mengevaluasi Penentuan Aplikasi Chatting Terbaik Dengan Multi Factor Evaluation Process

The rapid development of chat application features shows that information technology is increasingly global. This study aims to help smartphone users, especially beginners, to be more selective in choosing the chat application that suits their needs. The method used in this study is a Decision Support System with a Multi-Factor Evaluation Process (MFEP) as a solution for solving cases. The dataset used in this study was obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents at random, both directly and virtually by using the google form to provide an assessment of the questionnaire to some active users of the Chat application. The alternatives used are Messager, Line, Instagram, Whatsapp, and Telegram and the criteria used are storage media, security, display (interface), application features, and network usage. The results obtained indicate that the Whatsapp alternative is the first recommendation as to the best chat application with a final score of 8.l5. Alternative Instagram became the second recommendation with a final score of 7.21 and Messager became the third recommendation with a final score of 6.18.
Shifting Skins: Becoming Multiple During Emergency Online Teaching

In this essay, we reflect on the emergence of our (new) teacher identities from the phenomenal space created within online learning, following the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020. Thrust from classrooms into in-between spaces mediated by digital technologies, the capricious co-inhabited new learning space functioned as a becoming-other space of identity-play, surfacing from centrifugal intra-actions among human, non-human, and inorganic entities and energies—what we have named a thinning space (authors, forthcoming). It called for becoming shapeshifters together through resisting crystallized roles and (re)claiming a multiplicity of vulnerable thin skins. We draw from the possibilities of existing virtual gaming spaces to propose that a thinning space towards freer learning could redefine current neoliberal conceptions of ‘normal’ education.
ANALISIS KARAKTER TOKOH DALAM NOVEL SI ANAK BADAI KARYA TERE LIYE

This study aims to describe the characters contained in the novel Si Anak Badai by TereLiye, to describe some of the characters in the novel and to find out the character implementation of the characters in the Indonesian language learning process at the SMA / MA level. The method used is descriptive method with a qualitative research form. The ap proach used is a structuralism approach. The data source of this research is the novel SiAnak Badai by Tere Liye. The data collection techniques and tools used in this research were documentary studies and the researchers themselves. The technique of testing the validity of the data used observation persistence, triangulation and reference adequacy. The results of this research are about the characters contained in the novel Si Anak Badai by Tere Liye which are owned by several characters who play an active role in the novel, namely the characters who play an active role, namely the main characters include Zaenal characters and supporting character characters including the characters Awang, Malim, Ode, Pak Kapten. or Sakai bin Manaf, teacher Rudi, Fatma Ibu Zaenal, Zul Mr. Zaenal, Bu Rum, Pak Alexander, and the head of the Tiong sub-district. The implementation of character characters contained in the novel for learning Indonesian seen from the aspects of the curriculum, learning objectives, selection of teaching materials, and the level of readability are appropriate as learning materials for students of class XII SMA / MA.Keywords: novel, character, structuralism approach.
Exploration and practice of teaching mode of operating system course based on trinity concept

The traditional classroom teaching mode is teacher-centered, emphasizing knowledge learning and neglecting ability improvement and quality cultivation. The teaching mode of the course based on the trinity concept emphasizes the teaching objectives, teaching concepts, teaching forms, teaching resources and teaching time, which are complementary and mutually reinforcing. Taking the operating system course as an example, we have explored the reform practice and discussion on the teaching mode of operating system course based on the trinity concept, and we have seen some good teaching effects.
Peningkatan Skil Presentasi Ilmiah Berbahasa Inggris Mahasiswa di Universitas Bumigora Berbasis Strategi Graphic Organizers (GOs)

The GOs (Graphic Organizers) strategy, which was used in reading comprehension and writing skills research, was then developed into a strategy that could be used as a medium for developing ppt materials. and as an effective and efficient presentation strategy to be used in scientific presentations. This GOs strategy is applied in guiding students in the computer science undergraduate study program in the form of community service (PkM) aimed at increasing student creativity as participants in developing GOs-based creative materials and developing communication skills in delivering scientific presentation materials in class. . This activity was carried out for level I students at Bumigora University with a total of 30 participants. The following are the solutions and steps involved in this PkM activity, namely the use of Graphic Organizers as an effective solution in providing guidance and improvement in conducting scientific presentations carried out by PkM partners. . There are two methods used in providing guidance on the use of the GOs strategy, namely the lecture method where they are given an understanding of the basic concepts of GOs and the simulation method or practice of implementing the Graphic Organizers strategy directly which is carried out by the facilitator/PKM implementation team and followed by the participants. in a participatory manner. The results of this activity show good results and the level of achievement of its use is high. Based on structured observations, it reached a score of 3.7 with a percentage of 73%. The second evaluation was carried out by measuring the perceptions of GOs users, which was a score of 3.8 with a percentage of 77%. Evaluation based on this perception value is high (3.01-4.0).
Development of Modules Based on Scientific Approach and Project Based Learning on Economic Subject

The purpose of this study is to produce teaching materials in the form of economic modules that are appropriate for learning activities with the feasibility of modules based on expert validation to assess the components of material, language, and graphics, and the effectiveness of the economics module from pretest-posttest and student responses. The model used in this study is a 4D model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The subjects in this study were students of class XI IPS MA Nurul Islam Pungging and the object developed was a module based on a scientific approach and project based learning on economics subjects in SMA/MA class XI in the second semester. The results of the validation of the experts showed that the feasibility of the material component was 92%, the language component was 91%, and the graphic component was 94%. The overall average is 94.7% in the very appropriate category and the student response is 96.66% in the very feasible category, and the effectiveness obtained from the classical completeness of students is 90% with a gain score of 0.76 in the high category. So it can be concluded that the economic module based on a scientific approach and project based learning is feasible to use in economics learning. The suggestion from this research is that it needs to be further developed in accordance with the progress of science and technology with an android-based system or application and the expansion of the material in the module up to one year.
Role Of Entrepreneur In The Economy

Business is an organization entity engaged in commercial, industrial or professional activities to make profit and nonprofit organization that operate to fulfill a charitable mission. Economics is a social concerned with the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. It studies how individuals, business, governments and nations make choices on allocating resources to satisfy their wants and needs, trying to determine how these groups should organize and co-ordinate efforts to achieve maximum output. Economics has the solution for all the problems concerned with Gross Domestic Product, Per Capita Income and so on. In 8th Century B.C an economic thinker says to eradicate the scarcity labour, materials and time is needed but Adam Smith’s book in 1776 An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations explained with the help of changes in modern economy and expectations. Effective utilization of resources &amp; increasing the productivity leads to develop an economy as whole. Changes are key factor of development hence developments require changes in the present business pattern today and tomorrow.
Image Segmentation and the Projections of Graphic Centred Approaches in Medical Image Processing

Medical image segmentation is considered the most precarious element in the analysis and processing of real-life images in the clinical sector. Actually, segmentation effects affect the subsequent procedures of image evaluation, life object illustration and description, feature dimensions and the subsequent considerable task levels such as object categorization. In that case, medical image segmentation is the most essential and crucial aspect for aiding the visualization, delineation and depiction of regions of interest for any particular image. The aspect of physical segmentation of a picture is not just challenging and time-consuming task to do, but also problematic to assure accuracy considering the wide-range image modalities and unguided image quantities which have to be observed. In that case, it now becomes fundamental to evaluate the present approaches of image segmentation based on the application of computing algorithms which require the interaction of users with evaluating medical images. In the process of image segmentation, an anatomic classification requires to be extracted or defined to be projected effectively and independently. In that case, this contribution is focused on image segmentation to extract details for decision-making in the clinical sector. The paper presents generalized and relative techniques that have been categorized into three groups: pixel-centre, edge-centred and region-centred techniques. The paper also provides a highlight of the strengths and weaknesses of these techniques in reference to the appropriateness of a wide-range application in medical image segmentation.
Toward a postclassical paradigm for the education of the future

The authors of the article analyze the implementation of post-classical education at the present stage of society development and forecast its future. The researchers define the concept of classical and post-classical education, highlight the factors of a crisis situation in the educational environment, highlight the demands of modernity on human skills and competences. The main legacy of the study is to offer solutions to crisis situations and predict the future based on the fall environment as an institution and as a set of techniques, methodologies, and learning principles (e.g., STEAM education, flipped classroom, electronic portfolio, active work in pairs or group, preparation of presentations, the involvement of technology in learning, etc.). The authors of this study used the following methods: comparative-historical, systematic and inductive. The future of education lies in the constant rethinking of being and transformation under the demands of the twentieth century. But for now, the future is in the vein of “freedom and dignity of the child”. This work is theoretical, but its insights are useful for state structures in education and educational institutions to recall and give impetus to greater implementation of the newest systems and methods of education, so that the next generations no longer face severe crises, have quick adaptation, and be modern people.
Pengujian Prototype Pemesanan Creative Gift Menggunakan HEART Framework

Making and testing prototypes is very important in developing a product. This is very important to do to minimize errors that may occur when the product has been released to end-users. There is research that discusses problems and determines the design of solutions for ordering creative gifts using design thinking. In this research, the focus is on problem space design thinking which includes empathize, define, and ideate processes with the result of the solution design in the form of a wireframe. The wireframe is made in two versions which are then carried out A/B testing to get user views regarding the design that will be used. The design of the chosen solution can be developed to the prototype stage. The focus of this research lies in solution space design thinking, namely making prototypes based on research results in the form of wireframes and conducting testing. Prototypes are important to be made as a communication tool between developers and end-users. With a prototype, end-users can directly test it without having to wait for the final product to be released, so that they can find out existing deficiencies as early as possible. The prototype was created using the Figma application. After the prototype is successfully made, the prototype is tested using the HEART Framework which focuses on aspects of Happiness and Task Success. The target set for the two aspects of the assessment is to achieve a very high level of usability level. Tests are carried out on all users, namely owner, admin, and customer. From the test results, the reliability criterion value is 0.87, which means the level of usability reaches a very high level. In other words, what has been targeted, can be achieved in this test. For the next stage, the prototype can be developed into a finished product so that its benefits can be felt directly by end-users.
Identification of sections inhibiting the reliable operation of water supply and distribution systems

A methodology for identifying sections in water supply and distribution systems (WSDSs) that inhibit high-quality water supply is proposed. The study is based on the previously developed mathematical models of water withdrawal (cross-sectional method) and flow distribution. Effective WSDS manage-ment requires not only consideration of water withdrawal patterns from WSDSs and probabilistic structural variations, but also assessment of the impact of individual components (sections) and their weight contribution on the system performance. During the analysis, Kj and Рj probabilistic reliability indicators of water supply to consumers were used. These indicators include the following compo-nents: probabilities of WSDS fault-free and emergency structural states (ordinary failure stream) and probabilities of supplying water to consumers in these states. The reliability of consumer supply in each state is assessed using partial indicators Kji and Рji. Conclusions about the operational quality of each section can be made by comparing partial indicators with normalized values. Using partial indi-cators obtained in structural states, it is possible to assess the overburden of sections and their im-portance for ensuring the necessary quality of consumer supply, as well as to evaluate their backup line operation. An example of a particular system is used to demonstrate all steps of the proposed methodology. The need to use the previously developed software application for analysing the WSDS operation is justified. The software allows partial reliability indicators Kji and Рji to be determined for each structural state of the system. The proposed methodology for identifying WSDS sections with a capacity inhibiting reliable water supply can be used when designing new or surveying existing WSDSs.