Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
NORTHERN SOTHO RIDDLES AS A FORM OF CHILDRENâ€™S LITERATURE: ISSUES OF LITERACY

Ponte Academic JournalApr 2023, Volume 79, Issue 4 NORTHERN SOTHO RIDDLES AS A FORM OF CHILDREN’S LITERATURE: ISSUES OF LITERACYAuthor(s): Zilibele Mtumane ,Maishiko Doreen MojapeloJ. Ponte - Apr 2023 - Volume 79 - Issue 4 doi: 10.21506/j.ponte.2023.4.1 Abstract:In this article, riddles will be unpacked as a form of children’s literature by defining what they are and what significance and value they can add to reading development. Clarity will be made on the forms of riddles. An analysis will also be done for selected riddles with a focus on vocabulary and comprehension. This article discusses how some of the emergent literacy skills can be imparted through riddles as an oral form of literature. The components of emergent literacy that will be the focus will mostly be vocabulary and comprehension. As this article unpacks riddles as a form of children’s literature, the focus on vocabulary and comprehension will help assist in showing their relevance to children and literacy. The subheadings of this discourse are introduction, theoretical framework, defining riddles, and conclusion. Download full text:Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution Username Password
Countryside Education at the National Conference of Mathematics Education (2013-2019)

ABSTRACT This article aims to map publications that take Countryside Education as their object on the records of three editions of the National Conference of Mathematics Education (ENEM, initials in Portuguese from Brazil). Through a qualitative bibliographical research that considers content analysis procedures, it could be verified: increase in the number of productions on Countryside Education despite the reduction in the total number of publications throughout the three editions; predominance of experiments that reveal processes of education and learning (34.69%), followed by teacher education (28.57%), theoretical aspects (24.49%) and mathematical skills of countryside people (12.25%); focus on content/concepts of school mathematics only in 2019, considering everyday life at school, mainly, in financial situations.
Wavelet -Based Modified Intermediate Significant Bit Insertion for Text Steganography

In this paper, we propose and investigate the use of a modifiedversion of Intermediate Significant Bit (ISB) insertion algorithm, so-called here as MISB algorithm for secret text steganography. The secret text is passed through a sequence of ciphering techniques. A Modified Intermediate Significant Bit MISB insertion algorithm is proposed for hiding the bit sequences of the cipher text into the time-frequency domain using wavelet transform of the image pixels, in order to improve the robustness of the Steganography system. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of wavelet Modified Intermediate Significant Bit WMISB while evaluating its performance using Peak Signal to Noise Ratio PSNR measure. Moreover, additional experiments are evaluated for noising, and image compression for cover images to compare their Peak Signal to Noise Ratio PSNR. The drawn results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed Wavelet-based Modified Intermediate Significant Bit Insertion WMISB, Also, Bit Error Rate BER, is a key parameter that is used in assessing systems that transmit digital data from one location to another.
Information Hiding in Color Image Using Steganographic technique

Steganography is one of the important research subjects in the field of information security. It enables secret communication by embedding messages in the texts, images, audio, video files or other digital carriers. Among all the image information hiding methods, LSB embedding is widely used for its high hiding capacity and it is with great significance to detect the images with hidden messages produced by LSB embedding effectively, accurately and reliably. Therefore, many experts made efforts on the LSB steganography and steganalysis research over the years. This research presents a steganographic technique based on using LSB of one of the pixel color components in the image and changes them according to the message’s bits to hide. The rest of bits in the pixel color component selected are also changed in order get the nearest color to the original one in the scale of colors. This new method has been tested with others that work in the spatial domain through applying some common metrics which give us good result as a compared with the other steganographic tools.
The Development of E-Magang System for Independent Learning-Independent Campus Program in Universitas Dharmawangsa

A country's development might be represented by its education system. The Indonesian government, through the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology make a breakthrough through Regulation of Minister of Education and Culture no. 3 of 2020 on the Independent Learning-Independent Campus (Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka / MBKM) program. This policy provides private and state university students an opportunity to enrich and broaden their knowledge and competence in a real life settings. One of the implementations of this program is the industrial internship. In Dharmawangsa University, MBKM policy has been translated into an industrial internship program through collaboration with several companies and industrial sectors. In order to monitor its students activities during the internship, Undhar assigns a permanent lecturer as a field guide lecturer (Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan/DPL). The monitoring system presented in this paper was developed using Agile Scrum, which began with problem identification stage to system testing stage. This method was selected due to easier adjustability, as it allows further development following the needs. This work produced a web-based system for monitoring and reporting students internship activities, allowing students and DPL to communicate more easily related to the students internship activities.
Implementasi Manajemen Pembiayaan Pendidikan sebagai Peningkatan Mutu di TK Islam Bina Amanah Surabaya

This study aims to explain the implementation of funding management, implementation of education funding management, and education funding management to improve the quality of education in Islamic Kindergarten Bina Amanah Surabaya. The method used in this research is observation, interviews, and documentation. The survey results show that 1) financing management planning is carried out by referring to the budget set by the government or the budget limit that does not exceed the budget set by parents or the community. If the funding comes from the government, then the need is from the rules set by the government. Funding revenues come from the city, and financial management plans are based on principles from primary school needs to tertiary needs, but within regulatory limits. 2) The steps for implementing madrasah funding include two main activities: school revenues and expenditures. Cash management activities include accounting or financial management activities. 3) Management/evaluation includes inspection and evaluation of the plan and implementation of the original financial plan and education funds that can be carried out in accordance with their implementation.
Monitoring System Prototype Design at The Project Management Units

Project Management Unit of ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) serves to limit, planning, forecasting, scheduling, organizing, directing, controlling, and closing projects. Technological development monitoring system and growing can be used to assist management in monitoring to ensure all activities conducted goes according to plan. The technology can be used as a media monitoring include web-based technology. The method used is by direct observation in ERP Project Management Unit, analyzing procedures and processes on the system is running, as well as describe the procedure using UML. To support the accuracy of the data, the research conducted by the method of literature, by searching for relevant information from various books and browsing the Internet. I also conduct experiments or in practice in the design and manufacture of prototype applications Project Management Monitoring System. The benefits of this research is to produce a new system in the form of application Project Management Web-based Monitoring System is capable of supporting high mobility of employees to report any activity that has been, is being, or will be done in realtime. The report was subsequently used as a basis for analyzing the shortcomings of the activities that have been done so that management can do forecasting activities that will be implemented in the future. From this research, the expected performance of the ERP Project Management Unit in monitoring projects can be more effective, efficient, and optimal
Analysis and Design of Modern Style Kebaya Store Sales System Using PIECES and OOAD Methods

Toko Kebaya Style Modern is a business engaged in the sale of kebaya clothes, which is located in at Jalan Besar Delitua Kab. Deli Serdang. Promotion system and a conventional data collection and manually create outreach than the market share gained by Toko Kebaya Style Modern. Therefore, they invented a way of marketing and sales through the Internet or ECommrece which aims to provide convenience to the seller and the buyer in the process of buying and selling and collection of products and customers. The method used in this research is the method of object-oriented approach Object methods Orientd Analysis Program (OOAD) as well as visual modeling that helps to capture the structure and behavior of objects. This visual modeling using the Unified Modeling Language (UML) and feasibility analysis menggunakann PIECES (Performance, Information, Economic, Control, Eficiensi, and Service). E-commerce system can help Toko Kebaya Style Modern in the sales process, data collection and management products that are online as well as disseminating information about the product rapidly and expand the coverage area of marketing and improving the quality of services better to their customers so as to strengthen the relationship between the company and customers, and ultimately bring benefits to the company in the market and meet customers' needs for information is up to date
Demetaforizzare nel processo traduttivo: alcuni problemi linguistici scelti

The article aims to analyze the demetaphorization process in translation in the context of contemporary Italian literature. The problem is framed from the point of view of the focal adjustments of R. Langacker, in particular the selection and the figure-background alignment. Apart from the obvious problems of untranslatability, the role of the metaphorical potential played in the demetaphorization process is analyzed.
PERILAKU SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN INTERNET SEBAGAI MEDIA BELAJAR (STUDI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 2 SUNGAI AMBAWANG)

This research aims to describe students’ behavior in using the internet while learning and analyze factors that change the students’ behavior at the State Senior High School 2 of Sungai Ambawang. The research used a qualitative method to obtain a detailed and comprehensive understanding of their behavior using the internet as learning media at school. The research found that the student struggled to concentrate during the lesson. One of the factors was that the students played game, browsed other media, and did other online activities. The data were collected using interviews, observation, and documentation. To analyze the data, the researchers did several procedures such as data reduction, presentation, and verification. This research used a behaviorism theory expressed by B.F. Skinner. This theory focuses on the relationship between the effect of an individual’s behavior on his surroundings and the effect of the surrounding on the individual. According to Skinner, almost all human behavior falls into two categories: respondent and operant behavior. Respondent behavior is an unconscious action (reflex) that is resulted from a particular stimulus from the surrounding. Meanwhile, the operant behavior refers to behavior emitted spontaneously and freely.
Cryptography Generator for Prevention SQL Injection Attack In Big Data

Currently, especially in Indonesia, data leaks occur in domestic agencies and private e-commerce. From these problems, cryptographic researchers are needed to make the data difficult to read, this research forms cryptography through a substitution method which will determine the number of keys that have been used and generated back in the dictionary, in its implementation the researcher uses the Devops design method, this method uses 4 stages, namely 1. ) continues development, 2) continues testing, 3) continues integration, 4) continues development. The results obtained by the text can be encrypted and described perfectly and successfully as much as 15864 data, and consumes low resources
Analisis Klasifikasi SMS Spam Menggunakan Logistic Regression

SMS or Short Message Service is usually found on cell phones. SMS is divided into two categories, namely SMS spam and SMS non-spam (ham). Spam SMS is an SMS that is annoying to phone users because it tends to contain messages that are not important such as promos and scams. Meanwhile, non-spam SMS (ham) tend to contain important SMS, such as messages from previous users. In this study, the classification of spam SMS and non-spam SMS (ham) was carried out using the logistic regression method. The purpose of this study is to distinguish or classify between spam and non-spam SMS (ham). The dataset in this study amounted to 1143 data, there are two columns, namely the text column and the label column. The number for spam messages is 566 messages and the number for non-spam messages is 577. The proposed method gets a better accuracy of 95%.
Smart Crowdsensing Berbasis Smart Service untuk Pemulihan Sektor Kesehatan dan Ekonomi di Masa Pandemi

The use of intelligent systems and technology is very much needed during this Covid-19 pandemic. The reason is that there are many sectors that must be rescued immediately, such as health and the economy. On the one hand, the community must be saved from the ongoing epidemic, but on the other hand, economic activity must continue to be pursued even though it is not in ideal conditions. One solution to these problems is the design of Smart Crowdsensing based on smart services that can be used to support physical distancing but still stimulate economic activity to keep moving. In general, smart crowdsensing functions to (i) detect crowds using location data from the user's mobile device GPS, (ii) self-quarantine surveillance and contact tracing using position history in real time, and (iii) collect and process information from citizen interactions. on social media to find out citizen reports related to the pandemic. Smart crowdsensing is designed using a smart service engineering method that allows it to communicate with other services using a REST API.
POLA KOMUNIKASI PEDAGOGIK ANTARA GURU DAN SISWA TUNARUNGU DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KOMPETENSI SISWA

The purpose of this study was to determine the communication patterns of pedagogiccommunication between teachers and deaf students in building student competencies in the PembinaPalembang State Special School (SLB). This research method is qualitative with a descriptiveapproach through interviews, observation, documentation, literature study. The subjects of thisstudy consisted of teachers and students with hearing impairment at SMPLB grade 1 using thesymbolic interaction theory of Raph Larosa and Donal C. Reitsez (1993) as the theoretical basis ofthe study entitled communication of pedagogic communication patterns between teachers and deafstudents in building student competence in special schools. N Pembina Palembang. Usingpedagogic communication is communication between teachers and students that containspedagogical elements that direct, guide and grow the potential. Most special schools in Indonesiause the Total Communication method. This communication emphasizes that every child with hearingimpairment has the right to all means of communication that teacher pedagogic communication indeveloping student competencies in the teaching and learning process for deaf students at SMP LBN Pembina Palembang is quite good.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS BINA DARMA PADA AKUN TWITTER @BidarPalembang SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI

The title of this thesis is perception of college student Bina Darma University. to twitter as the use of information media. The purpose of this research is to know the perception college @Bidarpalembamg obtain informaton through @Bidarpalembang. The research method is quantitative method with using kuisoner technique, documentation, and an interview. The population of the research are 5145 respondents and sample 98. Based on this research, variable X is student perception, while variable Y is media information. The result of this research is there is positive perception on twitter account @Bidarpalembang as a media information for student of Bina Darma University. And also the corelation between two variables are higt and strong relation
THE EFFECT OF PROJECT BASED LEARNING THROUGH ART PERFORMANCE ON STUDENT LEARNING MOTIVATION

Purpose: Students’ in participating in art learning with art performances need motivation to be able to learn and achieve optimal learning outcomes. One of the learning strategies that can increase learning motivation with the presence of art performances can use Project Based Learning (PBL). The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Project Based Learning through art performances on student learning motivation.&#x0D; Research methods: The research method uses experimental research methods with a one-shot case study design. Participants in this study were 79 students’ of the PIAUD Department, State Islamic University Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung. The research instrument used a student learning motivation questionnaire. The data analysis technique used one-sample t test.&#x0D; Findings: The results of the study concluded that there was an effect of PBL through art performances on students' learning motivation.&#x0D; Implications: Using PBL can provide motivation to learn and solve problems in participating in learning.
Speed-Stacking: Fast Sublinear Zero-Knowledge Proofs for Disjunctions

Building on recent compilers for efficient disjunctive composition (e.g. an OR of multiple clauses) of zero-knowledge proofs (e.g. Goel et al. [EUROCRYPT’22]) we propose a new compiler that, when applied to sublinear-sized proofs, can result in sublinear-size disjunctive zero-knowledge with sublinear proving times (without meaningfully increasing proof sizes). Our key observation is that simulation in sublinear-size zero-knowledge proof systems can be much faster (both concretely and asymptotically) than the honest prover. We study applying our compiler to two classes of $$O(\log n)$$ -round protocols: interactive oracle proofs, specifically Aurora [EUROCRYPT’19] and Fractal [EUROCRYPT’20], and folding arguments, specifically Compressed $$\varSigma $$ -protocols [CR-YPTO’20, CRYPTO’21] and Bulletproofs [S &P’18]. This study validates that the compiler can lead to significant savings. For example, applying our compiler to Fractal enables us to prove a disjunction of $$\ell $$ clauses, each of size N, with only $$O((N+\ell ) \cdot \text {polylog}(N))$$ computation, versus $$O(\ell N \cdot \text {polylog}(N))$$ when proving the disjunction directly. We also find that our compiler offers a new lens through which to understand zero-knowledge proofs, evidenced by multiple examples of protocols with the same “standalone” complexity that each behave very differently when stacked.
Analyzing the Solo Mining Profitability of Zcash Cryptocurrency in the United States of America

Zcash is a proof-of-work (PoW) cryptocurrency that has gained attention due to its promise of enhanced user privacy. Notwithstanding, Zcash’s thorough acceptance notably depends on how profitable its mining process can be. To tackle this issue, we propose an analytical model to compute the mining hashrate under solo mining to achieve a liquid revenue equal to the minimum wage in the United States. In the sequence, we then estimate how profitable Zcash solo mining is based on that computed mining hasrate. Our proposed model spans crucial parameters of the whole mining process. In the experiments, we compare Zcash with the popular Bitcoin and also present a competitive analysis encompassing the ten top cryptocurrencies by market capitalization. Final results highlight that: (i) Zcash owns a value of hmin which is about eight orders of magnitude smaller than that of Bitcoin in all investigated scenarios, which refer to the ten least and most expensive american states in terms of electricity tariff; and (ii) Zcash is the second best cryptocurrency for solo mining among the aforementioned ten cryptocurrencies, being the only one whose protocol implements the concept of zero-knowledge proofs. Within this context, our key contribution is to provide the scientific literature with valuable insights to formally pave the way to develop practical analytical models for PoW-cryptocurrency systems, which may be chiefly valuable regarding competitive analyses in general.
Elaborating the Twelve-Bar Blues Form in Stride Piano Improvisation

Stride is an early solo jazz piano style that was popular during the 1930s. It was influenced by ragtime music pioneered by Scott Joplin. This performance practice creates performing challenges by combining jazz improvisation and virtuosic piano techniques. This article provides approaches to learning to improvise stride blues in various aspects, from elaborating the four-bar tonic key to the entire blues form. The examples of different stride blues changes and harmonic elaborations offer a better understanding on the history of 12-bar blues and more possibilities for young players to experiment with their creativity in improvisations.
Hubungan Self-efficacy Akademik dan Motivasi Berprestasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar di SMA Budi Murni 1 Medan

The final score of learning process at school influenced by internal factors within students, include academic self-efficacy and need of achievement. Academic self-efficacy is individual belief in their ability to carry out their duties; while the achievement motivation possessed students to obtain success in school. Students with good academic self-efficacy and strong achievement motivation within themselves tend to be successful in achieving satisfactory learning results. This study aims to determine the relationship between both academic self-efficacy and achievement motivation toward the final score of learning process in school. This research uses quantitative methods. This research was conducted at SMA Budi Murni-1 Medan with students in class X I and X I I I, P A and I P S. The total population was 512 people, of which 200 people were used as sample by uses Gpower application. The data collection tool used the academic self-efficacy scale and the achievement motivation scale. Student’s final score are obtained from report cards. Data analysis using multiple correlation test by SPSS. The results of data analysis find score r = 0.21; with a significance level of 0.012. The significance or p obtained was 0.012 or p &lt;0.05; then the hypothesis in this study is declared accepted, meaning that there is a significant correlation between academic self-efficacy and achievement motivation toward academic achievement at SMA Budi Murni -1 Medan. The relationship or correlation of achievement motivation and self-efficacy (simultaneous) toward final score is 0.21.