Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
TECHNOLOGIES OF DIAGNOSTICS OF PROFESSIONAL MOTIVATION OF SCIENTIFIC AND PEDAGOGICAL PERSONNEL

The quality of human capital formation and the creation of prerequisites for our common future is significantly influenced by the education system. At the same time, the effectiveness of the educational process depends on the internal orientation, motivation and satisfaction with work, as well as the intention of each teacher to work with full dedication and engage in self-improvement. On the part of the management of an educational organization, it is very important to constantly maintain high professional motivation of scientific and pedagogical personnel, the necessary level of their satisfaction with their work and prevent professional "burnout". To do this, it is necessary to use methods of diagnosis and evaluation of motivation. In this article, based on the understanding and generalization of the existing experience, the author describes the main elements of the technology of diagnostics of professional motivation of scientific and pedagogical personnel. The scientific contribution consists in updating the importance of the process of managing professional motivation of scientific and pedagogical personnel, in describing the main tools for assessing its level, developing a blitz questionnaire to identify and assess the significance of factors of job satisfaction, as well as in developing basic measures to increase professional motivation.
Byzantine Failure against Colluding Attacks in Cloud Data

Cloud computing is the next stage in evolution of the internet, which provides large amounts of computing and storage to customers provisioned as a service over the internet.However, cloud computing faces so many security challenges due to the possible compromise or byzantine failures.In this paper, we focus on Ensuring data storage security in cloud computing, which is an important aspect of Quality of Service (QoS).We propose an effective and flexible distribution verification protocol to address data storage security in cloud computing.In this protocol, we rely on erasure code for the availability, reliability of data and utilize token precomputation using Sobol Sequence to verify the integrity of erasure coded data rather than Pseudorandom Data in existing systems.Unlike prior works, our scheme provides more security to user data stored in cloud computing.The performance analysis shows that our scheme is more secure than existing systems against Byzantine failure, unauthorized data modification attacks, and even cloud server colluding attacks.
Implementation of Student Management System at TK Al-Wahyu Surabaya

The School of TK Al Wahyu Surabaya has difficulties in managing student data (especially students registered in the previous few years), so the school management only focuses on the list of students in the current academic year. Data management manually takes a long time, the accuracy of the people who handle it, and is very susceptible to human error. Based on the field survey that has been carried out, school managers have difficulty managing data recorded on papers and computer files, especially when the school has to send report data to the relevant City Government Education Office. Through this community service activity (PIHAT Program), the Proposing Team offers a solution to these problems by implementing the Student Management System at TK Al-Wahyu Surabaya. In this system, student data management is carried out using web-based software to facilitate data gathering, automatic data retrieval, and student data mapping. The activity steps needed to realize the proposed solution include system requirements analysis, system customization, server &amp; network infrastructure preparation, system installation, data entry to the system, training and assistance for system operation, evaluation of problems that arise during system operation, improvement of the system to overcome obstacles that arise and ensure the system can run according to plan, as well as final evaluation to determine the effectiveness of system implementation. Based on the activities that have been carried out, the installation of the application system and the process of assisting school administrators and admins for the operation of the system have been carried out. School administrators are very enthusiastic about implementing this system. This system supports data management and reporting to the City Government Education Office. For TK Al Wahyu Surabaya, the application of this system is a new breakthrough for schools, which have been accustomed to manual work, then use software-based methods that are faster and more effective.
Library and information services: the evolution of approaches to the definition

The dynamics of the society and information technologies evolution has a significant impact on all spheres of human life, allowing to develop and expand the range of services provided. This trend is also typical for the library field of activity, where the range of services provided to users is also growing; it actualizes essence and meaning studies of the term “library and information service”. The purpose of the article is to consider the main approaches to the term “library and information service”, taking into account the influence of information technologies and sociocultural factors on the society. To achieve this goal, the analysis of the most famous and frequently encountered 31 concepts has been carried out. The presented definitions are reflected in the current GOSTs for librarianship, current reference and educational literature, as well as in the author’s interpretations of librarians. The analysis has showed that scientists have been revising approaches to the term for many years, but there is still no comprehensive formulation revealing the latest achievements and the essence of library and information services. The terminological analysis has made it possible to identify the genesis of library innovations and to predict the direction of changes in the field of library and information services. It has been concluded that library services are multifaceted actions aimed not only at meeting the user’s needs in various library, information, sociocultural requests in the online and offline space, but also at providing for temporary use the unique equipment for self-realization of one’s creative and educational potential.
Analysis of School-Based Financing Management

This study aims to analyze the existing financing management at public junior high schools in Banjarmasin Tengah. The type of research used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type with primary and secondary data sources taken through observation, interviews, and documentation, then the data is analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. Technical data analysis is carried out starting from data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. To test the validity of the data, the researcher used technical triangulation and time triangulation. The resource persons in this study were BOS treasurers at SMPN 1 Banjarmasin, SMPN 2 Banjarmasin, SMPN 6 Banjarmasin, SMPN 9 Banjarmasin, SMPN 10 Banjarmasin, and SMPN 26 Banjarmasin. The results showed that; (1) Budget planning is carried out based on the principles and procedures for budgeting. The budget design used is a line item budget with the method of budgeting through a bottom -up approach. (2) Budget implementation: school funding is sourced from BOS funds which are disbursed in 3 stages a year. The use of BOS funds is in accordance with the technical guidelines for BOS funds and is carried out in accordance with the RKAS that has been prepared. However, the implementation of this budget has not been effective and efficient enough due to several obstacles. The school treasurer keeps books related to the receipt and disbursement of BOS funds. (3) Budget evaluation consists of budget oversight and accountability. Supervision is carried out by internal and external parties. Meanwhile, budget accountability is to make a report on the Letter of Accountability which is submitted through a meeting, then the report is submitted to the education office.
Identification of Flood Distribution Using Sentinel-1 Satellite Images (Case Study: Gresik Regency)

Population growth is highly correlated with development activities. Development activities bring changes in land use from one period to the next, bringing relatively high changes, especially changes in land use. Changes in land use that occurs will be a potential for floods, landslides, and prolonged drought if not controlled. It is necessary to do a mapping caused by the impact of the flood disaster, which will later be used as a database which is a regional administration need for land cover information as well as consideration for making a policy for the benefit of the surrounding community. Regional administration needs for land cover information will support planning in an area. Remote sensing is a medium that can monitor the dynamics of land-use change quickly and at a relatively low cost. And by using Sentinel-1 satellite imagery data with the GEE Platform (google earth engine). GEE (google earth engine) is a cloud-based computing platform for performing geospatial analysis, with petabytes of data for scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial data on a global scale. This study aims to identify the distribution of flood areas affected by floods in the Gresik Regency. The results of the study show that the estimated most affected by flooding is the estimated population affected by 6,800,071 Ha. Meanwhile, the next affected area is the Estimated Urban Land of 666,033 Ha. The last estimate affected by the smallest flood is 158,848 hectares of agricultural land. The districts affected by the flood include Cerme, Morowudi, Betatu, Benjeng, Balung Panggang, Gresik Regency.
Image Steganography Method for Securing Multiple Images using LSB – GA

Abstract Image steganography is renowned for its flexibility and frequency in the current scenario. This article presents a combination of LSB (Least Significant Bit technique) and GA (Genetic Algorithm) to hide various forms of data – text and images. A novel combination of steganography techniques is used to transmit complete secret data. Also, multiple color images are embedded in a single color image, showing increased secret data holding capacity. Furthermore, the application of GA assures increased security. The excellence of the stego image and retrieved images are evaluated in terms of Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index Metric (SSIM), Correlation coefficient, and Bit Error Rate (BER). Hence, this article is targeted to transmit multiple color images with no loss and improved security using GA and we achieved SSIM between 0.996 to 1.
Comparison between mono and multi repository structures

Abstract The comparison of Mono and Multi Repository structures is a highly debated topic in the software development field. Despite the choice of repository structure is the first main step in development; so far, this comparison has only been made on a small or local scale. Here, Mono and Multi Repository structures have been compared from different aspects using thousands of projects. First, an algorithm shared for collecting and identifying Mono and Multi Repository projects and save them into the database. Database was used for making different comparisons for example the usage intensity of both structure types over time, the developer's preference over structure type based on their country and so on. Also, all these comparisons have been made according to the team size and development period for each repository structure.
Large-Scale Self-Supervised Human Activity Recognition

In this paper, a self-supervised approach is used to obtain an effective human activity representation using a limited set of annotated data. This research is aimed on acquiring human activity representation in order to improve the accuracy of classifying videos of human activities in the NTU RGB+D 120 dataset. The effectiveness of various self-supervised approaches, as well as a supervised method, is studied. The results reveal that when the training set gets smaller, the performance of supervised learning approaches diminishes, whereas self-supervised methods maintain their performance by utilizing unlabeled data.
Alternative theories of morphology in the Parallel Architecture

The Slot and Structure Model of morphology (SSM: Benavides 2022) presents itself as an extension of the Parallel Architecture (PA: Jackendoff 1997, 2002). The present article compares SSM to Relational Morphology (Jackendoff and Audring 2020) and Construction Morphology (Booij 2010), which also claim allegiance to the Parallel Architecture. It is shown that (a) SSM does not segregate semantic structure from syntactic structure, violating the fundamental premise of the PA; (b) SSM is concerned primarily with deriving productive morphology, while the PA is stated in terms of declarative schemas that license nonproductive as well as productive morphology; (c) SSM enforces a strict division between morphology and syntax, while the PA allows a degree of interpenetration. Finally, Benavides accuses RM of lacking a direct connection between semantics and syntax. It is shown that this is based on a misunderstanding of the RA formalism.
Training and retraining of the library staff in Tajikistan: status and development trends

Libraries are an important social institution, significantly influencing the development of econ­omy, science, education and culture. They play the main role in forming the information infrastructure. The development of librarianship largely depends on the level of material support, the introduction of new technologies, the renewal of collections, as well as on the training of personnel. In many cases, just the problems of education, the level of qualification of the library personnel are decisive for providing population with effective information and library service. The author presents the results of the analysis of the state of library and information education in Tajikistan. The main strategic aspects of the development of higher education in the country are elucidated, as well as the trends in training, advanced training and retraining of library personnel, the problems are indicated and possible ways to solve them are defined.
Evolutionary analysis of gene networks with Orthoweb software

Motivation and Aim: Phylostratigraphic analysis is a new trend in evolutionary analysis, aimed to determine the time of gene origin [1].The method based on analysis of taxonomic classification of genes and their orthologs and finding the common taxon.With such method of sequences analysis, as dN/dS ratio [2], it becomes possible to detect the time of gene's origin and the type of selection affecting to it.The methods of such analysis, implemented in different software packages (myTAI [3], phylostratr [4], Orthoscape [5], etc.), require the user to know the programming languages (mostly R) or how to use another software, like Cytoscape [6].Most methods also aimed to analyze the gene lists, but it is interesting to look not only to genes, but also to their interactions and possible clusters in gene networks.Methods and Algorithms: Orthoweb software has been developed in the Java programming language.To develop the server part, we used the Spring framework; VueJS and Webix frameworks have been used for the client part.Networks visualizing is implemented with cytoscape.min.jslibrary.The document-oriented database MongoDB is used to store the data from KEGG database (taxa, list of orthologous, coding sequences, etc.) and intermediate analysis results.It is significally increases the speed of future work with the same data.To store the result of analysis, we have developed the PostgreSQL database.Using REST API, the user can retrieve the data from previous analysis of gene with exactly same parameters.Results and Discussion: We present a web-based service Orthoweb, which allows to analyze both gene sets and gene networks, using only web browser.It is possible to import a gene network to Orthoweb (from one of two external databases, from manually generated file or from automatically generated file by, for example, STRING [7]).Orthoweb visualizes the results of analysis by coloring and sizing the nodes and their borders, and additionally upload the gene ontology terms, associated with genes.Orthoweb allows interacting with nodes and edges and saving the result.Orthoweb also allows to get the results of analysis for model organisms using API of PostgreSQL database to get the data without analysis.
Mixed Image Noise Removal by PCNN Combined with Regularization P-M Equation

Abstract In order to effectively remove the mixed noise, a novel algorithm for image reducing noise combined Pulse Coupled Neural Networks (PCNN) and regularization of Perona-Malik equation (P-M equation) is put forward. Firstly, the positions of impulse noise pollution are located by using PCNN, and the first stage adaptive noise filtering is applied according to the result of noise detection. Secondly, the multi-direction information median filtering is applied according to the local neighborhood noisy information. And then the Gaussian noise in the image is denoised by utilizing the regularization P-M diffusion equation. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm needs no detection threshold, which has higher accuracy in the noise detection, is effectively able to remove the mixed noise, and can preserve the image details and the edges as well. The proposed algorithm has better subjective vision effect and objective quality than the wiener filter, median filter and other related algorithms. This algorithm put up better filter performance, high signal-to-noise ratio, denoising ability and strong adaptability.
Checklist Method in Evaluation of Collection Development

This study aims to identify and analyze the availability of a collection of compulsory subject teaching materials in the Library Science study program at UIN Imam Bonjol Padang. This quantitative research uses the checklist method. The research data was obtained from the RPKS/Syllabus reading list for compulsory subjects and interviews. The results of this study include an explanation of the collection based on the type of subject of the collection, the language of the collection, and the percentage of the availability of the collection to the needs of Lecturers at the Faculty of Adab and Humanities UIN Imam Bonjol. The results of this study indicate that the types of collections used in the 2018/2021 Academic Year are 75% of English Language Textbooks and Special Guidelines related to Library Science, especially in Processing Collections both Internationally and from the National Library. Data analysis shows that the number of reading lists of 20 compulsory subjects in the study program is 172 titles, with an average of 1-2 copies originating from purchases and gifts if more than 10 copies. Document data analysis resulted in the number of available reading lists in 20 courses, with the number of available collections being 37.2% and not available as much as 62.7%.
A novel approach of cloud computing security using forensics techniques

Using cloud computing, businesses can adopt IT without incurring a significant upfront cost. The Internet has numerous benefits, but model security remains a concern, which affects cloud embracing negatively. The security challenge gets too difficult underneath data center, while additional dimensions such as model design, multitenancy, elasticity, and the layers dependency stack have been added to the problem scope. We present a thorough examination of the cloud security challenge in this article. We looked at the issue from the standpoints of network infrastructure: cloud-provided features, cloud consumers, and cloud service delivery methods. Based on this research, we developed an in-depth characterization of the data protection challenge and recommended security solutions that should address the critical aspects of the issue. Cloud computing is an exploding field of research that relies on distributing computing power instead of using dedicated computers or smart devices. Most of the growth in this sector is attributed to the indispensability of electronic and digital gadgets and the shift from a traditional IT subscription model to a unique cloud model. Cloud computing offered a significant danger and difficulty for information system projects, but it also provided them with several possibilities to improve their data processing. It has also been noted that cloud users and consumers do not yet have the necessary forensic skills to detect illegal activity in the cloud. Although the cloud offers potential technological and economic advantages, consumers have been reluctant to adopt it primarily due to security concerns and the difficulty of conducting an appropriate investigation into the cloud. Some study has been done in this area, and strategies for conducting forensic investigations have been proposed. In this research paper, we begin by analyzing the intrusion detection progress made by other academics, and then we analyze and evaluate our conclusions in order to assess the potential difficulties that cloud forensics face based on these findings.
Abstract Data Interpolation in Library OPAC: from the Perspective of Information Dissemination

OPAC libraries basically have provided complete metadata with various data fields that can be used to contain more detailed collection information. This paper will analyze the potential for additional data collections, especially collection abstractions from the point of view of information needs and information dissemination. The study used a literature review analysis by referring to several sources of information such as scientific articles from electronic journals or other online sources as well as books relevant to this study. The data was obtained by observing the OPAC of online-based libraries from several educational institutions. The results of the study showed that the metadata pattern built by the library is still limited to a brief description of the collection so that the benefits of the information are not necessarily obtained by the user. The addition of abstract data to the OPAC, from the point of view of information dissemination is very necessary because the users need more detailed information. Libraries can add abstract data by choosing one of the methods in the summary process, namely abstraction and extraction.
A Study on the Structural Relationship between Perceived Career Barriers, Willingness to Implement Career Tasks, and Career Decision Level in the COVID-19 Pandemic Situation

This study attempted to investigate the structural relationship between career barrier perception, willingness to perform career tasks, and career decision level for college students majoring in cooking. The sample of the study was college students majoring in cooking, and a total of 257 survey responses were used for the survey. As an analysis tool, the hypothesis was verified through confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model analysis using the SPSS and AMOS programs. To summarize the research results, first, among the career barrier factors, lack of necessity, lack of self-clearness, and indecisive personality showed a negative (-) effect on the willingness to execute the career task, and anxiety about the future showed a positive (+) effect. Second, the willingness to perform career tasks had a positive (+) effect on the level of confidence in the career, and a negative (-) effect on the level of career undecided. Third, indecisive personality and lack of self-clearness were found to be factors that hinder career decision. Therefore, career barriers caused by COVID-19 suggested that internal factors are a greater risk factor for students' will and career decisions than external factors, and suggested the need for comparison and programs to awaken career preparation and self-clearness.