Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
HYPERTEXT BASED INTERACTIVE MEDIA ANALYSIS IN GROWING STUDENT READING INTEREST THROUGH ONLINE LEARNING

This study discusses the analysis of hypertext-based interactive media in fostering student interest in reading through online learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the use and effectiveness of hypertext-based interactive media use in fostering student reading interest through online learning and the impact of hypertext-based interactive media on students' reading interest through online learning conducted at MTsN 1 Sidoarjo. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection using, observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The results showed that: 1) The results of the observations proved that students had good enthusiasm. In this learning, Islamic education teachers use interactive media in the form of power points; 2) PAI teachers make various efforts to foster students' reading interest when learning online, one of which is trying to get used to the small things that are applied to students by utilizing the media; 3) From the results of a questionnaire which shows that students' reading interest has increased even though gradually. This can be seen from the aspects of preference, interest, attention and involvement. Keywords: Interactive Media, Hypertext, Reading Interest
The Impact of Knowledge Management Capabilities, Knowledgeoriented Leadership and Innovation Adoption on the Telecom Business Performance: Moderating Role of Organizational Learning

This study goal is to investigate the impact of knowledge management capabilities, knowledge-oriented leadership and innovation adoption on the business performance of telecom industry in Malaysia. The aim of the current study also includes the examination of moderating impact of organizational learning on the relationships of knowledge management capabilities, knowledge-oriented leadership, innovation adoption and business performance of telecom industry in Malaysia. This research has followed the quantitative method of collecting the data and used questionnaires for this goal and also examined the nexus by using smart-PLS. The results indicated that knowledge management capabilities, knowledge-oriented leadership and innovation adoption have a positive association with business performance. The findings also revealed that organizational learning significantly moderated among the relationships of knowledge-oriented leadership, innovation adoption and business performance of telecom industry in Malaysia. This study is helpful for the upcoming researchers while investigating this area in future and also suitable for the policymakers who want to formulate policies related to the knowledge management and business performance.
Mobile Learning Design for Basic Programming Independent Learning

This study discusses about design of the self-learning mobile learning basic programming based on Android. Designed mobile learning material contains an abstract discussion of programming that is not visible invisible. This material was translated by concrete and to be more easily understood by students. The method used in the design of self-learning mobile learning is SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) waterfall, and use the process of UML (unified modeling language) with the use case diagram and flowchart. The results of this study indicate that the self-learning mobile learning basic programming is easy to use for students and teachers as instruction learning.
A syntactic-semantic optimality theoretic model on Hakka topic-comment construction

The purpose of this paper is to show how the basic Topic-Comment ordering pattern of the Hakka can be accounted for by the constraint-based optimality theory. Part of the linguistic data used in this paper is adopted from Xu (2002), while those examples presented to show syntactic tests are created by the author. These sentences have been further checked and confirmed by a native speaker of Hakka. This paper proposes an Optimality Theoretic (OT) model that takes into account both syntactic and semantic considerations. It shows that semantic information comes into play successively at different points of OT grammar. First, integrating semantic information into the schema of OT syntax works precisely to describe the Hakka topic-initial sentence pattern. The alignment constraints incorporate information about the semantically defined topic and comment constructions into the constraint design, which interacts with other markedness constraints to filter linguistic constructions during production. Second, semantic constraints are formed to further evaluate form-meaning pairs during the process of interpretation. In this aspect, semantic notions including contrastiveness and markedness are incorporated into the theoretical plan with the purpose of pairing syntactically well-formed sentences with appropriate meaning. The paper successfully presents an optimization model illustrating how syntax and semantics cooperate to pair meanings with linguistic constructions in forming linguistic expressions.
Continuous Model Improvement for Language Understanding with Machine Translation

Scaling conversational personal assistants to a multitude of languages puts high demands on collecting and labelling data, a setting in which cross-lingual learning techniques can help to reconcile the need for well-performing natural language understanding (NLU) with a desideratum to support many languages without incurring unacceptable cost.In this paper, we show that automatically annotating unlabeled utterances using machine translation in an offline fashion and adding them to the training data can improve performance for existing NLU features for low-resource languages, where a straightforward translate-test approach as considered in existing literature would fail the latency requirements of a live environment.We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method with intrinsic and extrinsic evaluation using a real-world commercial dialog system in German.We show that 56% of the resulting automatically labeled utterances had a perfect match with ground-truth labels.Moreover, we see significant performance improvements in an extrinsic evaluation settings when manually labeled data is available in small quantities.
Authentication by Encrypted Negative Password using SHA-256 and RSA Algorithm

Seсure раsswоrd stоrаge is аn imроrtаnt feаture in systems bаsed оn раsswоrd аuthentiсаtiоn, whiсh is still the mоst widely used аuthentiсаtiоn methоd, desрite sоme seсurity flаws. In this рrоjeсt, we рrороse а раsswоrd аuthentiсаtiоn frаmewоrk designed tо keeр раsswоrds seсure аnd саn be eаsily integrаted intо existing аuthentiсаtiоn systems. In оur frаmewоrk, fоr the first time, а сleаr раsswоrd оbtаined frоm а сlient quiсkly with а сryрtоgrарhiс hаsh funсtiоn (e.g., SHА-256). Аfter thаt, the hаshed раsswоrd is сhаnged tо the negаtive раsswоrd. Finаlly, the negаtive раsswоrd is enсryрted in the Enсryрted Negаtive Раsswоrd (аbbreviаted аs ENР) using а соrresроnding keyаlgоrithm (e.g., АES), аnd finаlly, the enсryрted раsswоrd is enсryрted аnd enсryрted using the RSА аlgоrithm tо imрrоve раsswоrd seсurity.
CALLUM, Walker; FEDERICI, Federico (Eds). Eye Tracking and Multidisciplinary Studies on Translation. Amsterdam, Benjamins Publishing Company, 2018, 299 pp., ISBN: 978-9-0272-0169-0

Book review: CALLUM, Walker; FEDERICI, Federico (Eds). Eye Tracking and Multidisciplinary Studies on Translation. Amsterdam, Benjamins Publishing Company, 2018, 299 pp., ISBN: 978-9-0272-0169-0
EDUCATIONAL ALTERNATIVES IN ROMANIA. A DIFFERENT TYPE OF SCHOOLING: 10.24250/jpe/1/2021/CMC

This paper makes an analysis of the impact that the National Conference on Educational Alternatives, A Different Type of Schooling, organised by Lucian Blaga University in Sibiu, on the participants, having as purpose the improvement of the offer and the conditions for organising this kind of activities. The conference took place online on 17th October 2020 and consisted of eight workshops. Each participant could be present at four workshops. 221 techers registred for the conference and 187 people participated: teachers, students and other interested professional categories.The survey was used as a research method, using the questionnaire as a tool. The paper is addressed to all those who want to get familiar with elements specific to educational alternatives: Waldorf, Montessori, Freinet, Step by Step, ONLINE activities specific to primary education, ONLINE activities specific to preschool education, Painting and Music. The conference enjoyed appreciation from all participants, on all measurement indicators, To a very large extent and to a large extent, over 77%. The most appreciated part was the atmosphere, during the workshops, which encouraged learning and the least degree of applicability in class of new acquisitions.
Voting System Based on Blockchain

Online ballot box system has the advantages of high efficiency and environmental protection, but the existing network voting technology still has a lot of matter. Almost all electronic voting system could be proved to be intrusion. The administrator of the system could tamper with the data for benefit, and the system may be attacked by hackers. The safety and fairness of the existing network voting system depend entirely on the safety and credibility of the website itself, but these cannot guarantee the fairness of voting. Make full use of blockchain technology, so that voting, even if there are malicious participants, but also to ensure the correctness and safety of the vote. The introduction of block chain technology, block chain has decentralized, data tampering and other characteristics. P2P network is applied in the block chain layer to construct a distributed database, digital signature algorithm and encryption technology are used to ensure that the data cannot be tampered with, consensus network algorithm is used to ensure the consistency of the data in the network, and timestamp technology is applied to save the data blocks in a chain structure connected end to end. It paper focuses on the implementation of P2P network networking mode, node block synchronization, data and block verification mechanism and consensus mechanism to ensure data consistency in the network layer of block chain layer. Using time stamp, Merkle tree, asymmetric encryption and other technologies to design data blocks and use chain structure to store data blocks. Combined with the characteristics of blockchain, a fair and transparent voting system is constructed. Model aims to apply the block chain technology to the voting scenario and design a secure block chain voting architecture. It system is designed and developed based on the block chain system. It makes full use of its decentralization, removes the dependence of electronic voting on trusted third parties, and protects the privacy of voters and candidates. Data cannot be tampered with. Once the data are stored in the block chain, it cannot be tampered with. It provides a real and credible database.
A NOVEL APPROACH FOR PART BASED OBJECT MATCHING USING DISTANCE METRIC LEARNING WITH GRAPH CONVOLUTIONAL NETWORKS

Abstract. Part-based object representation and part matching problem often appear in various areas of data analysis. A special case of particular interest is when parts are not fully separated, but in relations with each other. The natural way to model such objects are graphs, and part matching problem becomes graph matching problem. Over the years, many methods to solve graph matching problems have been proposed, but it remains relevant due to its complexity. We propose a novel approach to solving graph matching problem based on learning distance metric on graph vertices. We empirically demonstrate that our method outperforms traditional methods based on solving quadratic assignment problem. We also provide an theoretical estimation of computational complexity of proposed method.
Practicability of Application of Re-Engineering the Administrative Processes at Colleges of Education in Universities in Arab-Majority Countries

The study aims to highlight the importance of considering the implementation of process of re-engineering Reengineering Administrational Processes (RAP) in the Arab countries universities, particularly, colleges of education to attain good educational outputs. It seeks to highlight the requirements for this implementation and explore the problems associated to the implementation it and distinguish themselves from other organizations is. The Process of Re-Engineering (RAP) is defined as a rapid and drastic re-designing of managerial and strategic process of values at colleges of education in the Arab States Universities in order to attain good educational outputs. The managerial process includes planning, organization, control, follow-up, evaluation and decision taking. The significance of the study is that it can considerably help improve administrative processes applied in the domain of strategic planning at colleges of education in Arab States. The main objective of the study was to outline the main demands of colleges of education for using (RAP) and the obstacles that face its application. For that purpose, the descriptive/ analytic method was used. The study relied heavily on the analysis of the available literature, writings, and publications on the topic, for predicting the practicability of applying RAPRAP. The study came up with the following main results: RAP application, if used properly, can raise the level of job satisfaction among staff members of Arab States colleges of education in particular and the Arab States Universities in general. RAP application can affect total amendments on colleges of education administrative systems for better rendered services. The most demanding requirements of RAP are those that directly relate to the organization structure of the particular corporation, and all its activities for more flexibility, speed and accuracy of performance. The basic human requirements for RAP application include effective training for trainers for the sake of radical change in concepts and ideas. The main obstacles that face RAP application include the poor outcome at colleges of education regarding teaching/learning process, in addition to poor strategic information management on the part of colleges of education and universities. RAP is not fully made use of, despite large sums of money having been spent on for that exact purpose.
The Assessment of Students’ English Writing Skill at SMA Yaspen Tugu Ibu Depok

&lt;p&gt;The aim of this research is to analyze empirically English writing skill of Senior High School students. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The population of this research is the second grade students from SMA Yaspen Tugu Ibu in Depok. The sample was taken through simple random sampling of which 25 students as samples of this research. For collecting the data, the instruments used in this research were writing test and interview. The writing test was conducted to obtain the writing skill indicators, while the interview was carried out to elicit information of students’ problems in writing. The result of this research explained that students’ English writing skill was definitely good at SMA Yaspen Tugu Ibu Depok. There were 88% of students with scores more than 50 and only 12 % with scores less than 50. In conclusion, the students’ writing skill at SMA Yaspen Tugu Ibu is considered to be high category in English writing skill.&lt;/p&gt;
Generic Lists and Trees

We now return to lists and trees and consider what it will take to make them generic the way we make generic dynamic arrays in Chapter 10. The techniques we used there, working with void pointers or generating code using macros, will also work with lists and trees, but we will take a different approach.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BAHASA INGGRIS SISWA MELALUI PROGRAM TERAS BELAJAR DI DESA KOTA NEGARA ILIR

Language is a humans tool for communicating. English is a language that is often used to communicate between countries, English language skills are needed because it is now an era of globalization. Then a way is needed to improve English skills by going through a learning terrace program. Learning terrace program is an English tutoring program for students. The purpose of this activity is to improve the English language skills that can be enjoyed by everyone, especially the lower economic community is needed place that can provide alternative problem solving, namely the existence of free English learning activities that are learning terrace program conducted with facilities that make use of the terrace of people's homes, but do not ignore the quality factors of the results and the process.
The engine starting system for three-wheeled motorbikes using bluetooth based on Arduino Uno

The Arduino Uno-based three-wheeled motorcycle engine starting system aims to make it easier for motorcycle users to turn on and add motorcycle safety features from theft. The contact system and the starter system are controlled through the device. The research method used the development research model developed by Dick and Carey. The development research stages are defined, design, develop, and disseminate. The components needed are a battery, Arduino, Bluetooth, and two relays. The device controls this system through an android application developed by the researcher. The results of testing the engine start system using an Android smartphone are a series of techniques that can work by its function, and a Bluetooth connection on an Android smartphone can turn on the motorcycle engine start system at a distance of 1 to 9 meters. The Arduino Uno-based three-wheeled motorcycle engine starting system effectively minimizes inclination because motorbike users can only use it if they have a device that has the application installed.
Systems Security Affectation with the Implementation of Quantum Computing

Current security systems use cryptographic robust tools that have been of great help in regulating information.During its time the implementation of these tools abolished the classic security systems, as by means of cryptanalysis they allowed decryption of information in a fast, automated, and simple mode from these systems.Considering this scenario, the same happens when quantum cryptographic systems are implemented, insomuch as the current security systems could be abolished, as tools exist that permit its encryption in a simple way, but with the risk of putting the data of worldwide organizations in danger.With the purpose of mitigating these risks, it is necessary to consider the upgrade of the available security systems, by security systems and quantic encryption, before a massive implementation of the quantum computer's use as an everyday tool.With this it does not mean that quantum computing would be a disadvantage, on the contrary, the advantages from this technology will mean that security information and data are almost invulnerable, which is a meaningful advance in the IT field.With security information professionals are obliged to recommend and perform an appropriate migration of new technologies to avoid existing exposition risks as data as well as transactions.If this were not the case, the same scenario presented in the classic security systems would occur.
Emojis As Evidence in Trial

As the sophistication and use of technology increases, communication through technology becomes more common, leading to the increasing use of emojis. In turn, this has led to an increase of emojis being used as evidence in court, with little guidance of how they can be interpreted within the law. This study examines the ways judges perceive emojis in court, especially when they are used as evidence. Through a grounded theory qualitative study, semi-structured interviews of judges throughout the Southwest region of the United States were conducted and analyzed according to Charmaz grounded theory guidelines (Charmaz, 2006) to determine judges’ perceptions of the use of emojis in court as evidence. This seeks to determine how emojis are used within the court system as they can carry and convey many different meanings to different people. This study found that many judges find it necessary to have context with emojis for the purposes of interpretation by the jury, but it is not necessary for special instructions to be made in regards to emojis. Additionally, this study found other aspects of trial including jury selection and the appellate court are being affected by the increasing usage of emojis as evidence due to their highly subjective nature. Further research is needed to assess the broader implications of advancements in technology on the legal system.
IMAGE AND SHAPE COMPARISON VIA MORPHOLOGICAL CORRELATION

Abstract. A lot of image matching applications require image comparison to be invariant relative to intensity values variations. The Pyt’ev theory for Morphological Image Analysis (MIA) was developed based on image-to-shape matching with mosaic shape models. Within the framework of this theory, the problem of shape-to-shape comparison was previously considered too. The most sophisticated and weakest part of MIA theory is the comparison of mosaic shapes with some arbitrary restrictions described by graphs or relations. In this paper we consider the possible options for comparing images and shapes using morphological projection and morphological correlation. Our contribution is a new scheme of morphological shape-to-image projection and, correspondingly, the new morphological correlation coefficient (MCC) for shape-to-image correlation with restricted mosaic models. We also refine the expressions for shape-to-shape comparison.
Teacher’s Teaching Strategies in EFL Class

Abstract&#x0D; The purpose of this study was to analyze on how the implementation of teaching strategies used by English teacher and the reasons teacher used certain strategies for teaching in SMPN 20 Kota Bengkulu. The subject of this research is English teacher who taught at the first grade in SMPN 20 Kota Bengkulu. The researcher used Roy Killen’s theory to analyze the teaching strategies used by English teacher. The theory of Roy Killen has nine teaching strategies that can be applied by English teacher in teaching and learning process in the classroom. There are direct instruction, discussion, small-group work, co-operative learning, problem solving, research, role play, case study, and writing. The research method used by the researcher was qualitative approach. The techniques of data collection were observation, interview, and documentation. The results of this research show that the teacher used some varieties of teaching strategies which are: direct instruction, discussion, small-group, and role play. The reasons teacher those strategies because those strategies made students more actively on follow the learning process, students could learn together and share their knowledge each other. The teacher used the same strategies for teaching English at first grade, but in term implementation of teaching strategies, the teacher still has difficulties to apply strategies in class during Covid-19 pandemic.&#x0D; Keywords: Teacher, EFL, Teaching Strategies