Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
A Case Study of Highly-Engaged Educators’ Integration of Real-Time Seismic Data in Secondary Classrooms

The Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS) Seismographs in Schools (SIS) program has supported teachers in the use of educational seismometers and real-time seismic data in the classroom for the past 20 years. To better understand how the seismographs and seismic data are being used in the classroom, we sent a survey to 770 past or current program participants. The survey asked about their seismometer, seismic data use, software use, the impact of seismic data on their classroom, and what additional seismology-related resources or instruction they provide to their students. Four highly-engaged teachers were then recruited from this larger pool for a case study. The purpose of this study was to better understand these highly-engaged teachers, their experiences with seismic instrumentation, software and data in the classroom, how and to what degree seismic data has impacted their curriculum and instruction, and their perceptions of the impact of the SIS program on their students’ understanding of Earth Science concepts. The case study results show that each of the highly-engaged teachers values data driven instruction, instrument science, and the integration of seismic data into the classroom more than just during their earthquake units. They have made it part of everyday class activities by having students be aware of data coming in, noting earthquakes in the news, and helping students learn more about analyzing data for advanced investigations. While there were differences in their implementations, in all cases a critical feature of their engagement with students was use of a variety of seismology-related resources which connected the seismic data to the rest of the curriculum. Thus, the use of seismic data was just one component of their seismology-related teaching. This study also highlights the value of a local sensor, as all four highly-engaged teachers stressed that students as stewards of the seismometer linked them to the science in an engaging and dynamic way. Thus, while the highly-engaged teachers had a primary responsibility to promote learning, their focus on student engagement is also helping to create young citizen scientists.
A Critical Study on “Religious Studies” Textbook of Protestant School in the Perspective of Religious Peace

A Critical Study on “Religious Studies” Textbook of Protestant School in the Perspective of Religious Peace - Protestant school;religious studies curriculum;textbook;religious peace;critical reflection
Cybersecurity Incident Response in Organizations: An Exploratory Case Study and Process Model of Situation Awareness

Organized, sophisticated and persistent cyber-threat-actors pose a significant challenge to large, high-value organizations. They are capable of disrupting and destroying cyber infrastructures, denying organizations access to IT services, and stealing sensitive information including intellectual property, trade secrets and customer data. Past research points to Situation Awareness as critical to effective response. However, most research has focused on the technological perspective with comparatively less focus on the practice perspective. We therefore present an in-depth case study of a leading financial organization with a well-resourced and mature incident response capability that has evolved as a result of experiences with past attacks. Our contribution is a process model that explains how organizations can practice situation awareness of the cyber-threat landscape and the broad business context in incident response.
Meet the group providing science and technology information to Congress

Rapidly emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and gene editing, may disrupt our world in both positive and negative ways. When US lawmakers have questions about how such technologies could affect society, the environment, or the economy, they often turn to the US Government Accountability Office (GAO). Best known for auditing and investigating federal government programs, the agency also plays an increasingly important role in technology assessment. The GAO has been providing Congress with nonpartisan analyses of emerging science and technology issues since 2002. The need for such analyses is growing as lawmakers grapple with the privacy, security, and safety implications of a plethora of disruptive technologies. The work also helps inform policy decisions related to federal investments in R&D and advanced manufacturing initiatives aimed at boosting US economic competitiveness. Earlier this year, the GAO announced plans to double its science and technology workforce over the next few years
Validity And Reliability of he English Summative Test For Second Semester of he Fifth Grade in Academic Year 2019/2020

The validity and reliability of the test is very important before the test is used to measure student achievement. This study aims to analyze the validity and reliability of the summative English test for fifth grade public elementary schools 058238 Bukit Rata in the academic year 2019/2020, and to investigate the quality level of the summative test of English in elementary schools. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The subjects in this study were students of grade V public elementary school 058238 Bukit Rata in the academic year 2019/2020. The data analysis technique used is quantitative analysis by testing the validity, reliability, level of difficulty, distinguishing power, and tricking effectiveness. The data obtained were analyzed using the ANATES version 4 program and manual calculations using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that, the level of validity of the English test in grade 5 elementary school before the revision based on material aspects, construct aspects and language aspects obtained a percentage of 73% with a good category. After being revised, based on material aspects, construct aspects and language aspects obtained a percentage of 90% with a good category. The reliability test was carried out twice, namely the questions before expert validation and after expert validation. The results of the reliability test on the first question were the value of -0.084 in the unreliable category because the value was ≤ 0.700. Furthermore, the second test of English test reliability was carried out. The results of the second test reliability test, namely the KR 20 formula with the help of the Excel program obtained a value of 0.413 in the sufficient category. The level of validity and reliability of the English test in grade 5 elementary schools. Before the revision, the number of valid questions was 4 valid questions or 16% of the total questions. Furthermore, the number of questions that can be accepted is 17 questions, but 13 questions are not valid. So it is necessary to improve the overall problem. After the revision was made, the number of valid questions was 16 valid questions or 64% of the total questions. Furthermore, the number of questions that can be used is 15 questions, because one significant question has a low difference power, so the question is not used. The validity and reliability of the English test in fifth grade public elementary school 058238 Bukit Rata should be revised becausereliability is used as an indicator in believing the value of a test because it has consistency. While the test must be valid because it is used as a development and evaluation of a test. In addition, validity is also needed to determine the feasibility of items.
Corporate governance and economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa

For decades, the issue of corporate governance and its role in economic growth has attracted global attention from both policy-makers and researchers due to corporate scandals. This study took a deductive approach. Panel data from 13 selected Sub-Saharan African countries from 1996 to 2017 was used to help analyse the relationship through an econometric model in which gross domestic product per capita was the dependent variable while the six dimensions of governance were used as proxies for corporate governance. Foreign direct investment and trade were used as control variables. Accordingly, the results of the regression model show a significant good fit for the data with control of corruption, government effectiveness, regulatory quality and voice and accountability being positive and significant except government effectiveness and regulatory quality that were insignificant. Political stability and rule of law were negative. This article is, however, of great value to researchers, policy-makers, community and investors.
Discussion on the Teaching Reform of College Webpage Design Course

Entering the information age, people’s life, work and study are deeply integrated with network technology. There is an increasing demand for professionals in the direction of webpage design from all walks of life. How to cultivate comprehensive quality talents needed for the development of the new era through college the Webpage Design course has become an important content of college teaching reform. This article starts with the analysis of the problems in the teaching of Webpage Design in colleges and universities, and focuses on the effective strategies for the reform of the Webpage Design course in colleges and universities, hoping to further improve the overall teaching quality of the Webpage Design course in colleges and universities in China, and cultivate more comprehensive quality talents in the direction of webpage design.
Improving Actual E-Learning Usage: Evidence from Indonesia

This research project aims to determine the predicting factors that influence the successful use of e-learning in Indonesia, in particular, the utilization of e-learning as a learning model during the Covid-19 pandemic. The e-learning method is a learning model that does not require face-to-face contact, so it fits the physical distancing needs imposed to limit spread of the virus. The method of data collection here employed a survey approach, while testing relied on partial least squares using SmartPLS v3.3.2 software. The research sample was 357 accounting lecturers. Data were collected using Google Forms. The results showed that the success of e-learning was influenced by the ease of use of the platform. The ease of the e-learning platform is influenced by e-learning literacy and organizational support. In the path analysis, actual use is affected by intention, ease of use affects intention, and two exogenous variables affect the ease of use. Different from what was predicted, usefulness is not a primary factor for use. In pandemic conditions, lecturers tend to call on easy-to-use devices with emergency learning methods, even though their utility is not yet optimal. Higher education institutions can take advantage of research results to increase the success and achievement of learning outcomes. Lecturers and students increase e-learning adoption if supported by organizational policies and increased literacy related to e-learning. The uniqueness of this research  relates to selecting initial antecedent variables that can be followed up with practical actions to increase the success of e-learning, thus providing scientific and practical novelty. Keywords : e-learning outcome, e-learning literacy, organizational support, ease of use, usefulness, intention to usage, actual usage.
Integrating Cryptocurrencies to Legal and Financial Framework of India

With the ever-growing popularity of cryptocurrency in India as well as globally, it is potential as an agent of various illegal activities such as money laundering and cybersecurity breaches is also gaining traction in the global, national and regional debates. Considering its emergence in India, it is pertinent to examine the issues associated with the usage of cryptocurrency and the scope it entails for the Indian economy if allowed. The government of India has so far not identified it as valid tender due to its potential usage in hiding black money and in terror financing. However, the government has not necessarily closed the door to any future regulations of cryptocurrencies. Therefore, despite operating in a grey area, the sector continues to proliferate in India and the world. This paper briefly describes the nuances and current affairs related to cryptocurrencies across the globe. It further provides a legal and regulatory perspective of cryptocurrencies in India while also discusses various cybersecurity issues related to its usage and concludes with a list of challenges associated with its incorporation in the national legal regime and tries to provide a certain recommendation that can help guide the future regulation of this disruptive innovation.
Performance Evaluation of Contract Labor Using Cluster Analysis

The role of employees is needed to determine the success of a company. Performance appraisal performance is a way to measure the contribution made. One way to do an evaluation is by classifying the data. After the data is grouped into clusters, a ranking is done. Method used The Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method is to find the weighted sum of the performance ratings for each alternative on all attributes. The criteria that will be used as a reference in making decisions are performance, presence and behavior. Very good performance was achieved by contract workers located in cluster 1, contract workers located in cluster 5 received a good rating, contract workers located in cluster 4 received a sufficient rating, contract workers located in cluster 4 received a bad predicate and contract workers located in cluster 3 get a very bad predicate. The purity method is used to measure the purity level of a cluster. The purity value obtained is 0.89 or 89%. Which indicates the accuracy value with the purity test is good because the purity value is close to 1
A Study on Text Classification: Term Weighting Algorithm Analysis

With the advancement of digital recording and storing technology, plus the huge growth of world wide web, people nowadays use digital texts instead of paper to write and record. In order to realize more text applications, the technology of text classification is gradually gaining attention recently. To achieve automatic text classification through machine learning, the related five technologies, including pre-processing, feature extraction, feature selection, term weighting and classification algorithm, are often discussed as well by many researches. In this paper, we are going to explore the impact of term weighting on text classification. Term weighting is definitely a very important part of text classification. The calculated weight should directly reflect the importance of the term in entire text to allow machine learning to achieve the best classified result. We applied some common term weighting methods to several pre-defined datasets and conducted the experiments. Instead of intuitively considering that the value of weight represents how important it is, it turned out that the result shows the term actually may not as important as the high scored weight represents.
IMPROVING THE SEVENTH GRADE STUDENTSâ€™ VOCABULARY MASTERY THROUGH WORD SEARCH PUZZLE AT SMP TRISAKTI 1 MEDAN

Vocabulary is one of components in the language learning because it is the basic for the people to speak the language. Therefore this study was conducted to improve studentsâ€™ vocabulary mastery by applying Word Search Puzzle. This research design is classroom action research. The subjects of this research were the seventh grade of SMP Trisakti 1 Medan. The result showed in cycle I, there were 5 students (15,63%) whose vocabulary scores had achieved that the target of indicator with mean score is 52,89 (KKM 70) and there were 27 students (78,13%) whose scores were still far from the target. As there were 27 students whose scores below the target, so the indicator of the research had not been fulfilled yetÂ in the first cycle. Nevertheless, in order to fulfill the indicator which is 75% student must be able to get score 70 or more, so the next cycle was conducted. From data in cycle II, there were only 5 students (22%) whose scores were still far from target. In other hand, total students who could get the target are 27 students (78%) with mean score 87,10. Moreover, there is significant improvement from pre-test and post-test. It means that they were good enough in vocabulary after being taught through Word Search Puzzle. The result of this resesarch also shows that studentsâ€™ response after being taught through Word Search Puzzle is good. It can be stated that Word Search Puzzle can improve the studentsâ€™ vocabulary mastery at SMP Trisakti 1 Medan.
A Framework for QKD-based Electronic Voting

This paper deals with the security aspect of electronic voting (e-voting) by introducing quantum key distribution (QKD) to the e-voting process.This can offer an extremely high level of security that can be very beneficial for some significant e-voting tasks.Moreover, a framework for the integration of the QKD with the e-voting system is proposed.The Helios voting system, which is considered as one of the open-source and major voting systems, has been chosen for this integration.Investigation of the main design aspects of building a QKD-based e-voting system has been done.Thus, the expected advantages and limitations of the proposal are discussed and analyzed.
TEACHING ENGLISH TO THE TEACHERS OF SPECIAL NEEDS STUDENTS AT PANTI SOSIAL BINA GRAHITA BELAIAN KASIH

&lt;p align="center"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;ABSTRACT&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt; All teaches need to improve themselves in terms of content and the teaching methods. Unfortunately, there has been a little enrichment delivered due to the pandemic which still occurs in 2021. This community service, therefore, is delivered to the teachers of special needs students at Panti Sosial Bina Grahita Belaian Kasih since to enrich their English knowledge as well as teaching skills for the special needs students. Needs analysis was administered to find (1) the Present Situation Analysis of the teachers, (2) the Learning Situation Analysis which cover the delivery of the community services, and (3) the Target Situation Analysis which cover the topics delivered during the community services. It was found out that there were twelve (12) teachers who would join this enrichment English class. Since bot all of them were English teachers, the English content should also be discussed during the community services. Next, the community services delivered five times through google meet and zoom meeting, on Wednesdays and Fridays in March 2021. The topics delivered are (1) learning styles and teaching methods for special needs students, (2) the English alphabets, (3) shapes and colors, (4) emotions, and (5) action verbs in English. The community services ran well. For better results, more meetings are needed to enrich the teachers’ teaching skills as well as their English abilities and knowledge, especially which are related to the special needs students. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
Психологічні аспекти партнерської взаємодії суб’єктів інклюзивного навчання

International scientific and practical conference «Pedagogy and Psychology in the Modern World: the art of teaching and learning» : conference proceedings, February 26–27, 2021. Riga, Latvia : «Baltija Publishing». 444 pages.
Hardware-tampering security risks in the supply chain

The topic of security risk on the global supply chain is a vast one, as it incorporates various sub topics which are hived under the bigger picture of supply chain. For this study, we focused on ha...
5+1 Newspaper Organizer: A Classroom Strategy for Developing Students’ Reading Skill

The objectives of this study are to investigate the implementation of the 5+1 Newspaper Organizer as a strategy in developing the students’ reading skills and to find out the students’ and teacher’s responses when the 5+1 newspaper organizer strategy is implemented at the teaching and learning activities. The qualitative method is employed in this study in which the data are collected from observation, interview, and documentation at a junior high school in South Kalimantan province, Indonesia. The findings report that the use of 5+1 newspaper organizer contributed positively to students’ reading skill because it helped them find main ideas, the meaning of words, and the explicit and implicit information of the text easily. They worked collaboratively by sharing ideas and learning texts together. They were also engaged with the strategy and felt happy, enthusiastic, and active at the reading class because the teacher gave the students with more opportunity to work in a group without feeling shy or doubt to learn it. Therefore, the 5+1 Newspaper Organizer is an effective strategy for developing students’ reading ability.
An Empirical Study on the Introduction of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture in Vocational College English Teaching through Blended Learning--To improve the humanistic literacy of rural students

This research team took Chinese excellent traditional culture as the link to compare Chinese and western cultures, guide rural students to understand the similarities and differences of cultural concepts and value systems between Chinese and Western, develop rural students' ability of critical thinking, cultivate and improve the humanistic literacy of rural students through blended learning.
Unraveling two-photon entanglement via the squeezing spectrum of light traveling through nanofiber-coupled atoms

We observe that a weak guided light field transmitted through an ensemble of atoms coupled to an optical nanofiber exhibits quadrature squeezing. From the measured squeezing spectrum we gain direct access to the phase and amplitude of the energy-time entangled part of the two-photon wave function which arises from the strongly correlated transport of photons through the ensemble. For small atomic ensembles we observe a spectrum close to the line shape of the atomic transition, while sidebands are observed for sufficiently large ensembles, in agreement with our theoretical predictions. Furthermore, we vary the detuning of the probe light with respect to the atomic resonance and infer the phase of the entangled two-photon wave function. From the amplitude and the phase of the spectrum, we reconstruct the real and imaginary part of the time-domain wave function. Our characterization of the entangled two-photon component constitutes a diagnostic tool for quantum optics devices.
Grid-like units help deep learning agent to navigate

An artificial-intelligence model based on deep learning developed units in a hidden layer that resembled mammalian grid cells in the hippocampus when the agent was taught to integrate paths. The full model performed sophisticated navigational tasks-in some cases even better than a human.
ANALISIS ALIH KODE DAN CAMPUR KODE DALAM PERCAKAPAN DI GRUP WHATSAPP MAHASISWA PROGRAM PASCASARJANA UNIVERSITAS WIJAYA PUTRA SURABAYA

The purpose of the study is to describe code switching and code mixing which occurred in conversations in the WhatsApp group of Postgraduate students of Wijaya Putra University Surabaya and to interpret the influencing factors of their occurrence. This study used descriptive method and qualitative approach. The source of data in this study is primary data, that is, forms of code switching and code mixing which occurred in conversations in the WhatsApp group. Method of data collecting applied in this study is reading, recording, and giving codes on the conversations in the WhatsApp group that contain forms of code switching and code mixing in field notes. Method of data analyzing applied in this study is describing forms of code switching and code mixing and interpreting why they occurred in conversations in the WhatsApp group of Postgraduate students of Wijaya Putra University Surabaya and making conclusion based on the interpretation that have been made.