Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Applying Data Structure Succinctness to Graph Numbering For Efficient Graph Analysis

Graph algorithms have inherent characteristics, including data-driven computations and poor locality. These characteristics expose graph algorithms to several challenges, because most well studied (parallel) abstractions and implementation are not suitable for them. In our previous work [21, 22, 24], we show how to use some complex-network properties, including community structure and heterogeneity of node degree, to improve performance, by a proper memory management (Cn-order) and an appropriate thread scheduling (comm-deg-scheduling). In recent work [23], Besta et al. proposed log(graph), a graph representation that outperforms existing graph compression algorithms. In this paper, we show that our graph numbering heuristic and our scheduling heuristics can be improved when they are combined with log(graph) data structure. Experiments were made on multi-core machines. For example, on one node of a multi-core machine (Troll from Grid'5000), we showed that when combining our previously proposed heuristics with graph compression, with Pagerank being executing on Live Journal dataset, we can reduce with cn-order: cache-references from 29.94% (without compression) to 39.56% (with compression), cache-misses from 37.87% to 51.90% and hence time from 18.93% to 28.66%.
Analysis of Accounting Information Systems in Islamic Perspective

SIA (Accounting Information System) is a system that collects, stores, and processes financial and accounting data used by decision makers. The purpose of this study was to determine the accounting system in the Islamic perspective at the Syariah Bank branch of BNI Syariah Jalan Gajah Mada no. 179, Panjunan Bulusidokare Sidoarjo in accordance with Islam and to find out the accounting system at the Sharia Bank branch of BNI Syariah Jalan Gajah Mada no. 179, Panjunan Bulusidokare Sidoarjo in accordance with Islam. This study uses a qualitative approach. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The data source used in this study is the primary data source obtained from BNI Syariah Sidoarjo branch. While the secondary data sources were obtained from direct interviews with BNI Syariah employees. While the data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Furthermore, the data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, and data verification. The results of the study note that the accounting information system in the Islamic perspective at BNI Syariah is the activities of recording, collecting, collecting funds and distributing funds using sharia principles contained in Islamic values.
Authoring Systems in Computer-Based Education: Learning Efficacy and Opportunities

This paper essentially grants an in-depth summary and analysis of the existing research studies dealing with authoring systems in computer-based education. It primarily endeavors to underline the momentous role of computerized learning environments in education. Likewise, it provides a framework for teachers to think more deeply and creatively about how they design and structure activities for different learners and learning styles. While the benefits of engaging in the learning design process exist regardless of the delivery mode (electronic or face-to-face), they are particularly relevant to distance learning or oftentimes used in blended learning. Nevertheless the teacher or the designer of the learning environment should not lean into object construction and provision to the detriment of a variety of pedagogical models which are built around collaborative activity on the part of the learners. Identifying the tools needed to create these types of environments requires knowledge of how these tools work and how they are categorized.
Developing an immersive 3D video for lumbar puncture teaching

Medical EducationVolume 56, Issue 5 p. 579-580 REALLY GOOD STUFF Developing an immersive 3D video for lumbar puncture teaching Agathe Vrillon, Corresponding Author Agathe Vrillon agathe.vrillon@aphp.fr orcid.org/0000-0002-0761-7885 Correspondence Agathe Vrillon, Université de Paris, Cognitive Neurology Centre, GHU APHP Nord University, Hospital Lariboisière-Fernand Widal, Paris, France. Email: agathe.vrillon@aphp.frSearch for more papers by this authorLaurent Gonzales-Marabal, Laurent Gonzales-MarabalSearch for more papers by this authorClaire Paquet, Claire PaquetSearch for more papers by this authorJulien Dumurgier, Julien DumurgierSearch for more papers by this author Agathe Vrillon, Corresponding Author Agathe Vrillon agathe.vrillon@aphp.fr orcid.org/0000-0002-0761-7885 Correspondence Agathe Vrillon, Université de Paris, Cognitive Neurology Centre, GHU APHP Nord University, Hospital Lariboisière-Fernand Widal, Paris, France. Email: agathe.vrillon@aphp.frSearch for more papers by this authorLaurent Gonzales-Marabal, Laurent Gonzales-MarabalSearch for more papers by this authorClaire Paquet, Claire PaquetSearch for more papers by this authorJulien Dumurgier, Julien DumurgierSearch for more papers by this author First published: 02 March 2022 https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.14761Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Volume56, Issue5May 2022Pages 579-580 RelatedInformation
Inverse Estimation of Inputs for Quaternion Neural Networks with Geometric Operators

In this paper, an inverse estimation method of the input from the output using the trained quaternion neural network is proposed. Training is performed on a layered quaternion neural network with neurons based on quaternion geometric operations, and the input corresponding to the output given by the trained network is estimated. By this method, the inverse problem extended to the quaternion can be solved. Inverse estimation by the proposed method is shown by the bitwise operation problems and the three-dimensional affine transformation problems.
A Study on Content Validity Analysis of Test of Proficiency in Korean for Evaluation of Korean Listening Comprehension of International Students

The purpose of this study is to investigate the content validity of TOPIK, which is employed as an evaluation tool for international students in order to develop Korean listening evaluation for academic purposes. The validity of TOPIK was examined by comparing it with TOEFL iBT, which is stably used to measure the language ability of learners with academic purposes. 350 questions and 206 questions were collected from 7 papers of each test. The collected data were coded in terms of input and output, and analyzed with the use of IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0. The results indicate that all the passages in TOEFL consisted of lectures, counseling, and administrative discourses, whereas in TOPIK, 78% of the scenes were less relevant to the target language use domain of international students, and the counseling situation was not considered at all. In the case of output patterns, unlike TOEFL, which showed relatively even distribution, TOPIK was focused on specific question types, and in lecture listening, logical reasoning questions were not presented, and pragmatic reasoning questions were not given in administrative discourse. The difference between the two tests was statistically significant, and the validity of the TOPIK test was not high compared to TOEFL, nor was it in itself. In consideration of practicality, educational application which can increase the validity while maintaining the frame of the current test, was suggested. (Ewha Womans University)
An Implementation of Copy-Move Forgery Detector using SIFT-based Feature Refinement

This paper deals with refining the SIFT-based feature set for the Copy-Move forgery detection in image forensics. Many researchers attempt to extract the feature with advanced performance; however, high-dimensional feature sets increment the calculation cost and the detection time. For this reason, we intend to design a simple feature yet have good copy-move forgery detection performance. In addition to that, for various conditions of images, we extract the refined SIFT-based features of robust yet straightforward features applied to Copy-Move image forensics using only the SIFT features that have excellent invariance maintenance. In a Copy-Move forgery image, a definition has a similar distance and slope between a copy and move area. This paper proposed a new scheme for a Copy-Move forgery detection to satisfy the purpose. As a result, the Copy-Move area is detected with 97.8% upper. Thus, the detection ratio is confirmed as an
FaMaDAS: Face Mask Detection and Alert System for COVID 19 Outbreaks

The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic [1] is causing a public health crisis. One of the most helpful methods to treat the disease is to wear a face mask. This paper describes a facemask detection method that authorities may use to develop COVID-19 mitigation, evaluation, prevention, and response plans. FaMaDAS – Face Mask Detection and Alert System for COVID 19 is proposed in this work, which uses Machine Learning to identify fine-grained wearing state of a facemask, such as face without mask, face with suitable mask, and face with wrong mask. Face mask identification was achieved in this study using a binary classifier based on supervised learning algorithm. Collecting data, pre- processing, splitting data, testing model and implementing models are phases in developing model. The main aspect of the model is that anytime a CCTV camera detects a person without a face mask, an alarm message is sent to the individual as well as the necessary authorities, and a report is created. The built model can recognize whether or not someone is wearing a face mask with a 98 percent accuracy rate. On the basis of Training Accuracy and Loss, Validation Accuracy and lost the testing result reveals that FaMaDAS is adoptable and can be implement in today’s pandemic scenario.
Recent quantum key distribution deployments in UK and Europe from an industrial perspective

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) is a promising technology for securing future communications. Over the past thirty years, QKD developed from a theoretical idea to a mature technology that can provide Mbit/s key rates and that can be established over several hundred (up to a few thousand) of kilometres. One of the next challenges for this technology is proving its suitability for real-world operation scenarios. In this talk we will discuss recent QKD deployments executed in UK and Europe by Toshiba in collaboration with other partners, which demonstrate that the development of a stable, high performance, and widespread quantum communication network is in reach with current technology.
The Anatomy of Arguments in Natural Language Discourse

According to tradition, in assessing the validity of an argument expressed in a natural language, context must be fixed. This chapter argues that one cannot adequately capture validity for natural language arguments by imposing a ban on context-shifting because expressions within discourses, and so arguments, carry linguistically encoded effects on context that determine the meanings of context-sensitive items. These effects are induced not only by the sentences the discourse comprises, but also by the linguistically-encoded relations between them. While research in dynamic semantics has long stressed the importance of context-change for capturing intuitions about validity, it still represented arguments as relations between sets of sentences and sentences, the premises and conclusion. This is a mistake: an adequate account requires individuating argument patterns as structured discourses, the structure of which determines the information expressed by the premises and conclusion.
Fast and Furious

keynote Share on Fast and Furious: How the web got turbo charged just in time…SCCG '14: Proceedings of the 30th Spring Conference on Computer GraphicsMay 2014 https://doi.org/10.1145/2643188.3527459Online:17 March 2022Publication History 0citation0DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations0Total Downloads0Last 12 Months0Last 6 weeks0 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher Site
Laser addressing unit for a 50 Qbit ion trap in quantum computing

A laser adressing unit at 729 nm for up to 10 Ca40+ ions in a 1D-array was developed, focusing down to ca. 1 micron FWHM at a variable pitch of a few microns and allowing for an individual manipulation of each ion arounds its centered position at lowest cross-talk between neighbouring channels. The optical engine comprises of a wave-guide for defining the pitch between the different channels, moveable steering prisms in a telecentric setup and a final common objective to focus onto the ion trap within a vacuum chamber. This unit was now scaled up towards 50 ions, by placing and aligning several of the units precisely with respect to each other, still using the same high performant objective.
CURRENT TRENDS IN THE DIGITALIZATION OF UNIVERSITY EDUCATION SYSTEM

In the modern world, there is an increasing trend towards digitalization of many spheres of life. The intensive adoption of digital technologies is also noted in the field of education. However, along with the undeniable advantages of digital progress, the weaknesses of this process are also becoming noticeable. Like any innovation, digital technologies in education require careful preparation and gradual and measured development of new forms and approaches to learning. Meanwhile, the social challenges associated with the pandemic of recent years have led to a forced mass transition to digital forms of education. As a result, all participants in this process have to adapt to new requirements and acquire new skills in real time. In this regard, the previously gained experience with electronic educational technologies, as well as the conclusions and forecasts of educators and researchers, are particularly relevant. The aim of this article is to analyze the range of relevant e-education offers and identify the advantages and disadvantages observed at various stages of digitalization of education. Beyond that, the authors draw attention to the growing tendency towards commercialization of e-education and the associated risks of a conflict of business and educational interests. Summarizing their own experience of applying electronic educational resources in teaching foreign languages at Kazan Federal University (Russia), the authors illustrate the particular characteristics of organizing the educational process in digital space providing the examples of creating educational content on specialized platforms and organizing online and offline distance learning. At the same time, relying on the traditional didactic approaches provides the opportunity to systematically discuss the goals, techniques and forms of teaching, give examples of the development of specialized educational materials in foreign languages, analyze approaches to academic performance rating and assessment, and compare the roles of a teacher and a student in full-time and e-education. The article attributes special attention to the multi-faceted nature of the process of digitalization of education, which involves not only teachers and students, but also information technology specialists, as well as administrative bodies performing organizational functions. It is this multi-faceted nature that makes it difficult to coordinate common goals and objectives in digital education. The paper also presents the results of a survey among students and teachers, revealing their vision of the ongoing changes from the perspective of subjective efficiency, accessibility and the cost of effort and time. The materials of the paper may be of interest to both teachers and researchers of current tendencies in the field of digital education.
Paleozoic development of OIB and see-mounts in the Turkestan Ocean within the Khaidarkan and Ulug-Too deposits, South Tianshan (STS)

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The study area is situated in the Ulug-Tau and Khaidarkan gold-antimony-mercury deposits in the South Tienshan (STS). Together with Khadamzhai, Chauvai, and Abshyr deposits, they can be grouped into one ore province. The STS consists mainly of middle and late Paleozoic marine sedimentary rocks, which were deposited in the Turkestan Ocean and on the adjacent continental margins. They crop out along with subordinate metamorphic rocks, arc-related and intraplate volcanic suites, and ophiolites. Various lithologies were juxtaposed together in an accretionary prism during the late Carboniferous - early Permian closure of the Turkestan Ocean.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;In the investigated area, Late Silurian to Devonian limestones of the Aktur carbonate platform cover both the shales of the Pulgon Formation (Fm.) (Zarhar-Say) and the basalts with gabbro bodies. Gabbro specimens were sampled for absolute age determination by amphibole 40Ar/39Ar geochronology. Volcanic rocks related to the basement of the Silurian-Carboniferous Akturian carbonate platform, part of the regional nappes of Osh-Uratyube, have been studied by Biske et al., (2019) and our group. The nappe sits on top of basaltic rocks of the Chonkoy Fm. and andesites, tuffs, and carbonate rocks of the Dedebulak Fm. In the latter unit, the volcanic suite forms the lower member which is overlain by Cambrian limestone and dolomite with intercalations of radiolarite (upper member). The volcanic rocks at the base of the Aktur carbonate platform succession indicate the Early Paleozoic geodynamic situation in the Turkestan Ocean as well as about the structure of the Khaidarkan and Ulug-Too gold-antimony-mercury deposits. The Ulug-Tau orefield is situated along the m&amp;amp;#233;lange zone at the base of the Aktur nappe.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Results of geochemical and geochronologic analyses (in progress) show that the basalts and basaltic andesites of the lower member of the Dedebulak Fm. formed in an island-arc setting. These volcanic rocks confirm the existence of Early Paleozoic island arcs in the Turkestan Ocean. In a later stage, those arcs possibly died out and were overlapped by carbonate platforms. For the Aktur carbonate platform, it can be assumed that it was detached from the Cambrian island arc basement during the Late Carboniferous and was added to the accretionary prism as the Aktur Nappe. The Cambrian island arc basement (Dedebulak Fm.) formed another thrust-sheet unit as part of the accretionary prism. Plastic Silurian shales and other sediments, primarily located between the Aktur carbonate platform sediments and the Cambrian island arc volcanic rocks, were incorporated into the polymictic m&amp;amp;#233;lange.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;#160;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
Development of Elderly-Friendly Exercise Equipment Using Capstone Design in Aging Society : Patent application(2020-0023049)

The purpose of this study is to develop elderly-friendly exercise equipment using capstone design education in an aging society. To this end, students, professors, and industry together applied PBL (Problem Based Learning) in the form of team teaching to nurture customized industrial talents and to realize learner-centered education. The capstone design education is designed for learners to experience a series of processes of developing sports company products, to solve problems on their own, and to improve self-directed learning skills. As part of the ‘Industry-University Cooperation Leading University Fostering Project (LINC+)’, this study was conducted in a way that 15 sessions of ‘Sports Capstone Design’ classes were conducted for second-year students of C University in G Metropolitan City. The results developed through the problem-solving process in this study improved the functions and characteristics as follows. First, by using the lightest material, the use of multi-sided rather than single-sided and storage space were secured to expand portability and spatiality compared to the existing acupressure plate. Second, the functionality of the acupressure plate was improved by adding the function of attaching and detaching the elastic band to the body and adding the function of acupressure on the soles of the feet. Third, the conventional acupressure plate, which did not have an angle adjustment function, can be adjusted to a certain angle, thereby increasing the utility of the acupressure plate so that acupressure treatment and upper body exercise can be performed at the same time even in a seated state.
Aftershocks of the announced underground nuclear tests conducted by the DPRK on 12.02.2013 and 06.01.2016 found by waveform cross correlation and confirmed by interactive analysis

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;There was more than a dozen of aftershocks generated by the announced nuclear test conducted by the DPRK on September 3, 2017 (DPRK6) which were found in routine interactive analysis conducted by the International Data Centre. The first DPRK aftershock was found by the method of waveform cross correlation (WCC) on September 11, 2016 after the DPRK5. Dozens of aftershocks were found by cross correlation after the DPRK6 in addition to those found in the routine processing and then confirmed by IDC analysts. The set of robust aftershocks allowed to develop, test, and apply in the routine WCC processing the multi-master method. This method was consistently applied to seismic data at IMS stations KSRS and USRK collected since 2009. Many new aftershocks were found after the third (DPRK3) and the fourth (DPRK4) announced underground nuclear tests conducted by the DPRK on 12.02.2013, and 06.01.2016, respectively. The second DPRK test (25.05.2009) had no reliable aftershock hypotheses at the level of the method sensitivity and resolution. The largest aftershocks of the DPRK3 and DPRK4 could be interpreted as related to the cavity collapse process possibly followed by a chimney collapse, not reaching the free surface. The DPRK3 and DPRK4 aftershocks were confirmed by interactive analysis.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
Selected Annotated Bibliography by Judea Pearl

chapter Share on Selected Annotated Bibliography by Judea PearlProbabilistic and Causal Inference: The Works of Judea PearlFebruary 2022 Pages 49–56https://doi.org/10.1145/3501714.3501721Online:04 March 2022Publication History 0citation4DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations0Total Downloads4Last 12 Months4Last 6 weeks1 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my Alerts New Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteGet Access