Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
THE DEVELOPMENT E-BOOK MEDIA BASED STEM USING KVISOFT FLIPBOOK MAKER IN KINEMATICS

This study research aims to determine to develop e-book media based on STEM (Sains, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) using kvisoft flipbook maker in subject matter of Kinematics as well as valid, effective and feasible to use. This e-book media only use in one subject that is Physics subject.This study was conducted in class X at three schools they are SMA Dharma Pancasila, SMA Wathaniyah, and SMA Muhammadiyah 1. This E-book media which based on STEM created into several formats such as pdf, html, mp4, and exe. This research method uses Research and Development (R&amp;D) Borg and Gall. The selection of 3 schools was based on purposive sampling, its based on specific considerations and purposes. This study research type is a quantitative descriptive study. The data collection techniques used were questionnaire methods and documentation. The result of this study shows that: 1) E-book media based STEM is valid as the validation result from matter expert and media expert 2) Effectiveness stage is seen from pretest value and posttest value of X grade students from three schools.3) Eligibility according to questionnaire responses a) The Percentage of eligibility score from matter expert 86,5 % b) The percentage of eligibility score from media expert 80,56% c) The percentage score of response’s reviewer teacher from three schools are 83,33 %, 91,07 %, and 96,67% d) The percentage test score of response initial stage student trial 77% e) The percentage score of response from student’s reviewer limited group field trial of three schools from SMA Dharma Pancasila 70,84%, SMA Wathaniyah 88,9 % and SMA Muhammadiyah 1, 74,14 %. According to the result of evaluation and questionnaire response can conclude that ebook media based STEM using kvisoft flipbook maker is very feasible and developing.
СТАНОВЛЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХОВИХ МОЛОДШИХ БАКАЛАВРІВ З ІНЖЕНЕРІЇ ПРОГРАМНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ

The article examines the state of development of the problem of developing the competitiveness of future professional junior bachelors in software engineering. An analytical review of normative documents and scientific literature was carried out to clarify the concept of "forming the competitiveness of professional junior bachelors in software engineering". The importance of digitization of the professional training of future professional junior bachelors in software engineering is revealed, as a harmonious combination of high rates of development of digital technologies with traditional and innovative methods of influencing the formation of critical and creative thinking. The importance of forming a symbiosis of transversal, professional and digital competencies of future professional junior bachelors in software engineering is determined. It was established that the formation of the competences of future professional junior bachelors in software engineering in professional higher education requires constant updating of the content of the educational program, methods, technologies, tools, and textbooks.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ НАУКОВО-ОСВІТНІХ ЗАХОДІВ В УМОВАХ ДИСТАНЦІЙНИХ КОМУНІКАЦІЙ

This is represented an analyze of organization and improvement the science and educational events in conditions of quarantine and using of distant communications. Fundament for preparation of these materials was the everyday using of information and communication platforms such as Zoom, Classroom so on for all kinds of activity at universities – administrative, science and educational. There are talked some problems of preparation for this activity stuffs, students and managers of the university. Different levels of stuffs preparation for distant communications and supporting of educational presentations (texts, graphics, multimedia) have various influence to level of training of students and a quality of education in higher school at all. It was defined an exiting of influence between level of activity students and level of their knowledge. By our mind it is a time to discuss on some problems of infrastructure renewing at higher education institutions for realization of distant communications and for supporting in necessary stage of study buildings and laboratories when minimal presence of personal has place.
Getting Young Learners to Speak English from the Start : Examples for Teaching Practice

One focus of early foreign language learning in the primary EFL classroom is the development of oral skills. Imitative and reproductive speaking activities can provide opportunities for the development of basic speaking competencies and fluency. Speaking practice aims at progressing the acquisition of the target language and helping children to become communicatively competent speakers of English. Using classroom management as a basis, this contribution suggests practical examples aimed at enabling and equipping young learners to speak English from the start.
Risk Analysis of NFC Payment Systems

This chapter examines the question of whether manipulation of near-field communication (NFC) payment systems is possible, whether existing security measures adequately protect this technology, and to what extent criminality in this area has already progressed.As IT penetrates more and more areas of everyday life, this inevitably leads to new risks and dangers.This, in turn, poses new challenges to law enforcement agencies, as any specialized IT crime has to be readjusted.Initial experimental studies have already identified security risks in NFC technology.However, there are many more potential risks to check.Based on an experiment, it was examined to what extent the interception of credit cards via NFC with a standard smartphone is possible.Afterwards it was examined whether with the obtained data goods could be ordered and paid in different Internet shops.As a result, it becomes clear that reading out the credit card data by means of the NFC function of a commercially available smartphone is possible and, depending on the respective carrying situation, promises a high probability of success.
Effectiveness of teaching information competence of mathematics teachers by case technology

In the article, we examined the effectiveness and advantages of case technology in the system of teaching mathematics teachers used for the formation of information competencies. In the learning system that forms information competence, various methods are used in the learning process. The issues of the effectiveness of case technologies, which are easier and faster to be absorbed by students than monotonous lectures of teachers, are considered. One of the new methods used in the process of learning by modern request is case technology. The content of the technology case is to: analyze, propose possible solutions, and use the characteristics of economic, social, and business situations. Case technology can be considered educational technology since it is based on role-playing games, a project method, and an analysis of some problematic situations. When using case technology, it is important to create certain conditions, consider the specifics of working with the case in different audiences of students, follow the rules for organizing work with the case in a group, and also correctly determine the role of a teacher who differs significantly from the traditional approach. In the article, we set a goal to use case technology in organizing a math lesson and consider it in the context of the integration of the educational process.To achieve the above goal, we proceeded with the following criteria (tasks):-determination of the features of the case technology-to show the application of case technologies in the learning process-discussion of the effectiveness of its application in the learning process.To determine the effectiveness of the case technology, we conducted a three-stage experimental study, which was attended by students of the 1st and 3rd courses of I. Zhansugurov Zhetysu University, the Higher School of Natural Sciences, Physics, and Mathematics educational program. The result of the experiment determined the effectiveness of the goal.
The professionalism of a university teacher: concept, components, stages of development

The article deals with the question of the essence of the concept of "professionalism of a university teacher", its main components, and stages of development. The modernization of the professional training of future teachers is associated with the integration of Kazakhstan into the world community, which implies an orientation towards pan-European recommendationson the quality of education. In the work, the author analyzes the regulatory and legal documentation relating to the activities of professional training of teachers and psychological and pedagogical research of foreign and Kazakh researchers in the field of problems of developing the professionalism of a university teacher.The training of teaching staff is carried out in the conditions of higher and postgraduate education, which must adhere primarily to the concept of continuity and systemic education. The analysis of the level of readiness of young teachers of higher education suggests that teachers in their teaching activities have certain difficulties in working with students and in carrying out research activities. As a rule, young teachers, carrying out their own activities, mainly adhere to copying the activities of their older colleagues, intuition, which at the present stage cannot be acceptable. The solution to this problem can be found in the systemic support for the development of pedagogical professionalism of scientific and pedagogical personnel at the stage of training in the magistracy and in the introduction of support system activities of young teachers. In the work, the author proposes a system for supporting the activities of young teachers, which was tested on the basis of the Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology of the Kazakh National Women's Pedagogical University.
A Systematic Study on Spectre Attacks and Defenses

Spectre attacks is an important category of side channel methods, which allows attacker to obtainsensitive data by observing the system. Spectre attacks exploit modern processors’ features designedfor the performance: out-of-order execution and speculative execution. Also, in Spectre attacks,cache side-channel attack methods play an important role. The high-level goal of Spectre attacksis to load target data into the cache through the speculative execution. Once it has been done, thenext step is leaking information. To the end, the cache side-channel methods are employed to leakinformation, because there is no direct way to read data from the cache. In this paper, we discussvariations of Spectre attacks and discuss defense mechanisms for each of them.
Global solar radiation, assessed using a pyranometer placed on an inclined plane

The city of Zacatecas, due to its geographical location, a city with little industry, neighboring the Tropic of Cancer and a height of the order of 2,492 above sea level, has the conditions for a study of the behavior of solar radiation and its possible potential use to transform it into other types of energy. The objective of this work was to have an irradiance database in the city of Zacatecas using CMP 22 Kipp &amp; Zonen pyranometers from Campbell scientific, in order to satisfy the needs derived from radiation-related industry activities. The pinanometers are located at the Zacatecas_04 Solarimetric Station, which is located on the UAZ Siglo XXL Campus in building 6 of the Academic Unit of Chemical Sciences of the Autonomous University of Zacatecas (Lat: 22°46'21.01''N, Long: 102°38'37.14'') in the city of Zacatecas, Zac, and is part of the Mexican Solarimetric Network promoted by the Mexican Solarimetric Service of the Institute of Geophysics of the National Autonomous University of Mexico. The data was rearranged into hourly, daily and monthly averages. The average daily irradiance was 547 ± 5 W/m².
The importance of transversal skills in higher education curricula and inthe labor market

The main goalof the education system is to preparespecialists equipped with transversalskills. These skills have the potential to find optimal decisionsforcomplex problems in the future, as well as one of the most pressing issues in society today.Transversalskills are the basis for the formation of digital and information literacy, critical thinking, leadership, communication, problem-solvingand etc., as well as the knowledge that will help the futureto discover the skills.The purpose of theresearch presented in the article is to conduct an empirical study that will allow us to determine the transversal skills of futurespecialists.At the theoretical level, the article provides an analysis of the concepts of «transversality»and «transversal skills». An empirical part was carried outthrough the methodologies «XXI century digital skills instrument aimed at working professionals: Conceptual development and empirical validation» (Ester v.Laar, Alexander J., Jan M.,Jos de Haan) and«Communicative and organizational abilities» (V.V.Sinyavsky, V.А. Fedoroshin) to diagnose transversal skills which were mentioned above.In order to define the level of critical thinking wasusedStarkey Lauren’s test was in the adaptation of E.V.Lutsenko. As a result of the research, there were identified and differentiatedthe transversal skillsof future teachers.
Geofencing based Banking Authentication System: A Fraud Mitigation Technique

In today’s world of digitization, online electronic payment systems, and banking authentication havean important role in everyone’s life. Banks use different ways of authentication at a different level tomaintain the security of the hard-earned money. The security issues in the e-payment system, ATM,websites that store data or details of the cardholders lead to frauds, In ATM and POS transactionsonly card and PIN is been used and there is no other way of authentication. Researches purposeddifferent methods such as Biometric methods which are hard to implement in the current scenario.There is no other authentication method in ATM and POS machine to authorize the user. In ourpurposed solution user will have his phone as an authentication device and we will get his locationstored on a regular base and will only be able to make transactions when both the devices(Phone andATM/POS)are in the same location this is called geofencing. This will help to track unauthorizedaccess and will get the alert event when someone tries to access the account. It will help the investigationagency in case of fraud.
Formation of value orientations of younger schoolchildren in the process of studying the elective course «Value world in natural sciences»

The article is devoted to the actual problem of the formation of values and value orientations of younger schoolchildren in the context of the elective course "Value world in natural science" developed and implemented by us. The author's elective course, being quite broad in content, has significant opportunities in the development of value orientations of elementary school students in terms of updating the intellectual resource of the dynamics of value orientations. The scientific and methodological support of the elective course is aimed at launching the mechanism for the formation of socially significant values and value orientations.The article describes the subject areas of the elective course and their possibilities in the formation of important social and personal values of primary school students. As a result of the study, we can conclude that this modern elective course, presented in a value-changing nature, has new important opportunities.The main features of the elective course program are its universality (the ability to form several value orientations within different areas, such as a value attitude to health, environmental and national values), relevance for the subject of value-forming and value-transforming activities (the forms and methods of the elective course should be interesting, full of events and new), individuality (a means of forming value-value orientations, taking into account the demanded value system of society and the system of personal value orientations of the individual), interactivity (to have a high degree of interaction not only between subjects of extracurricular activities, but also between subjects and objects of extracurricular activities), resourcefulness (the presence of internal and external pedagogical resources of extracurricular activities for the formation and development of value orientations of younger students). It has been established that the effectiveness of the transformation of the value orientations of younger schoolchildren by means of extracurricular activities depends on a number of factors, the fundamental one being the creation of a system that provides a comprehensive pedagogical impact on the student'spersonality.
Reflexive methods in the formation of the reflexivity of students with different types of anxiety during the adaptation period

The paper presents the study of the reflexivity of pedagogical students with different types of anxiety during the adaptation period. The authors identified the peculiarities of the interaction of anxiety and reflexivity in students during the period of adaptation to the educational environment of a higher educational institution and determined the conditions for the use of reflexive methods as possible motivational determinants of students’ mastery of professional skills. The findings have implications for the organization of student learning activities. The analysis and self-analysis of manifestation and nature of student reflexivity will favorably affect the quality of mastering professional skills.
Cyber socialization competence of university teachers

The article considersthe organization and research of a single information and educational space through the introduction of modern information, communication,and digital technologies. Problems of professional training of students of pedagogical specialties, who can effectively use the resources of information, communication,and digital technologies to solve professional problems of informatization and digitization of the education system. The authors studied foreign and Kazakhstaniscientific works on "Informatization of education" in recent years andstudied the development of new technologies. Conclusions were made on the basis of scientific works. With thediversity of information sources and educational technologies for the transformation of information into knowledge, it is proved that there is only one way to turn the sources of knowledge into knowledgeandthis transformation takes place in the human mind. The importance of the state program "Digital Kazakhstan" can be the basis for a new modern model of mastering information technology used in education. Digitization of education marks a new stage in the definition of the fundamentals of education, the accumulation and transfer of knowledge. The formation of the competence of cyber educators in higher education plays an important role in cyber socialization. The article focused on this issue and conducted a survey among teachers. The questionnaire asked questions related to the use of ICT tools and the formation of the competence of cyber educators. There were made conclusionsbased on the results of the survey.
Privacy-Preserving Minimum Spanning Tree Algorithms in Static Semi-honest Model

In 1982, Andrew Yao introduced secure two-party computation (2PC) for the so-called millionaire’sproblem. The problem is about two millionaires Alice and Bob, interested to determine who iswealthier without revealing their actual private property values. Goldreich generalized the securetwo-party computation and formalized the secure multi-party computation. Suppose two telephonecompanies wish to merge to provide better services to end users. Each company has a cost functionfor connecting any pair of houses. They want to connect every house with minimum cost in mergedcompany. Mathematically, given two graphs G1,G2 they want to compute MST(min(G1,G2)). Beforemerging both companies they want to know whether merging will benefit them or not without revelingcost function for any pair of houses. Based on the secure multi-party computation paradigm, wepropose new algorithms for privacy-preserving computation of minimum spanning tree. Our protocolsoffers security against semi-honest adversaries.
Validation of solar irradiation forecasting from a numerical weather predictor model and weather stations observational data on three regions of Sonora-Mexico

Lately continuous usage of fossil fuels has become a significant problem due to environmental pollution coming from the usage of these energy sources. Therefore, this has caught attention around the world, looking to stop getting a worse environmental situation. One energy source that has become popular in the last few years is solar energy which can effectively be utilized as renewable and clean energy. However, reliable is a big problem for this kind of energy due to high intermittency by solar radiation. On this paper, we aim to analyze three regions from Sonora in Mexico to evaluate how good is our numerical weather predictor (WRF-Solar) to forecast solar radiation for a year on semi-arid regions and valley-like region. We used WRF-Solar and weather stations observational data to contrast and evaluate accuracy from our model. This looks to help to get a better focus on solar radiation forecasting on northwestern region in Mexico due to high capability to produce solar photovoltaic energy.
Study on IoT Evacuation Support System in Event of Disasters

In this study, we implemented an Internet of Things (IoT) evacuation support system using beaconsthat supports evacuees during disasters. This system realized quick and accurate registration of safetyinformation and management of evacuation centers without requiring special equipment by using amobile device such as a smartphone and a beacon. Additionally, through safety information registration,this system also supports vulnerable people such as the elderly and children by implementinga proxy safety information registration function. Safety information registered at evacuation centersis collected into a regional disaster prevention information/safety information management systemmanaged by the emergency response headquarters. Furthermore, this system also provides regionalinformation and disaster prevention information during normal use. To evaluate the IoT evacuationsupport system, we evaluated the system usability scale and the operability, relevance, and effectivenessof each function and many of the functions received high evaluation scores.
On the asymptotic power of a method for testing hypothesis about equality of distributions

The paper is devoted to studying the asymptotic power of a method for testing hypothesis on equality of two distributions that can be considered as a generalization of Mann - Whitney -Wilcoxon test. We consider a class of distributions such that the expection of the square of an auxiliary function is finite. For the case when alternative distribution differ from the initial one only by a shift the asymptotic distribution and asymptotic power of the test are found explicitly. Up to now the power of the test was studied only by stochastic simulation.