Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
An Introduction to the JPEG Fake Media Initiative

Recent advances in media creation and modification allow to produce near realistic media assets that are almost indistinguishable from original assets to the human eye. These developments open opportunities for creative production of new media in the entertainment and art industry. However, the intentional or unintentional spread of manipulated media, i.e., modified media with the intention to induce misinterpretation, also imposes risks such as social unrest, spread of rumours for political gain or encouraging hate crimes. The clear and transparent annotation of media modifications is considered to be a crucial element in many usage scenarios bringing trust to the users. This has already triggered various organizations to develop mechanisms that can detect and annotate modified media assets when they are shared. However, these annotations should be attached to the media in a secure way to prevent them of being compromised. In addition, to achieve a wide adoption of such an annotation ecosystem, interoperability is essential and this clearly calls for a standard. This paper presents an initiative by the JPEG Committee called JPEG Fake Media. The scope of JPEG Fake Media is the creation of a standard that can facilitate the secure and reliable annotation of media asset creation and modifications. The standard shall support usage scenarios that are in good faith as well as those with malicious intent. This paper gives an overview of the current state of this initiative and introduces already identified use cases and requirements.
ENHANCHING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL THROUGH MALL: WHATSAPP MESSAGES IN TEACHING WRITING

Mobile technologies offer numerous practical uses in language learning. The objective of this study to investigate whether or not the application of whatsapp group could improve students’ English writing achievement. The participant of this study were the second semester of English study program that consisted of 40 students. Quasi – Experimental design was applied in this study. In collecting the data, written test is given to sample. The result of data analysis showed that the students got better improvement in English writing ability after being treated by using Whatsapp Group Discussion. It based on the result of independent t-test whereas the t obtain was 5.298 and the significant level 0.00. Futhermore, it can be concluded that there was a significant difference between the student who were taught by using whatsapp group discussion and those who were not. In other words, Whatsapp group is a good teaching media and strategy in increasing students’ writing achievement. Therefore, it can be said that MALL is an appropriate teaching strategy in teaching writing for EFL students.
Learning to Read Maps: Understanding Natural Language Instructions from Unseen Maps

Robust situated dialog requires the ability to process instructions based on spatial information, which may or may not be available.We propose a model, based on LXMERT, that can extract spatial information from text instructions and attend to landmarks on Open-StreetMap (OSM) referred to in a natural language instruction.Whilst, OSM is a valuable resource, as with any open-sourced data, there is noise and variation in the names referred to on the map, as well as, variation in natural language instructions, hence the need for datadriven methods over rule-based systems.This paper demonstrates that the gold GPS location can be accurately predicted from the natural language instruction and metadata with 72% accuracy for previously seen maps and 64% for unseen maps.
MODEL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOFTWARE PROJECT BY STUDENTS

D. Lazarova, M. Nikolova, N. Kiskinova“St. Cyril and St. Methodius” University of Veliko Tarnovo (BULGARIA)
Perancangan Sistem Penjualan Spare Part Dan Service pada Bengkel Kebumen Motor

Bengkel Kebumen Motor is a business that is engaged in the sale of spare parts and motorcycle service services. Bengkel Kebumen Motor provides a variety of maintenance, repair and sales of spare parts as well as providing optimal service for customers. The purpose of this study is to design a spare parts and service sales system that can simplify the spare part sales process and manage service data to be faster, more effective, and efficient. The research method used in designing the spare parts and service sales system at the Bengkel Kebumen Motor is Research and Development (R&amp;D) and the system development uses the waterfall method. Meanwhile, the data collection techniques used include interviews, observations, and conducting library research that is relevant to the spare parts and service sales system. The result of this research is the design of a computerized system built using the Java Netbeans programming language using the MySQL database. By using a computerized system, it makes it easier for workshop employees to record transactions, make it easier for the workshop to find out the amount of spare parts stock, the reporting process can be done quickly and accurately
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi E-Lesson Plan Pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini

Abstrak: Penelitian ini didasari oleh kebutuhan pengelolaan data perencanaan pembelajaran yang dilakukan pendidik berbasis sistem informasi. Penelitian bertujuan mengembangkan sistem informasi e-lesson plan PAUD yang memfasilitasi pendidik dalam pengambilan keputusan perencanaan pembelajaran meliputi kalender pendidikan, rancangan semester, rancangan mingguan dan rancangan harian. Model pengembangan prototipe digunakan dalam proses penelitian ini. Evaluasi formatif oleh pengguna yaitu pendidik anak usia dini, menunjukkan tingkat kesesuaian dengan unsur-unsur perangkat pembelajaran sebesar 83,3%, dan tingkat kepraktisan sistem sebesar 84,2%. Kepraktisan dan kesesuaian sistem informasi e-lesson plan PAUD berpengaruh sebesar 73,3% dalam pengelolaan data keputusan perencanaan yang dilakukan oleh pendidik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan e-lesson plan PAUD praktis dan sesuai digunakan dalam keputusan penyusunan perangkat perencanaan pembelajaran oleh pendidik. Abstract: The researcher focuses based on the need for data management of learning planning carried out by educators based on information systems. The research objective is to develop an e-lesson plan early childhood education information system that facilitates educators in making learning planning decisions, including educational calendars, semester programs, weekly programs and daily programs. The researcher chose the prototype development model used in this research process. Formative evaluation by users, namely early childhood educators, showed that conformity with the elements of learning tools was 83.3%, and the practicality level of the system was 84.2%. The practicality and suitability of the PAUD e-lesson plan information system affect 73.3% in the management of planning decision data made by educators. The results of the study show that the PAUD e-lesson plan is practical and suitable for use in making decisions about learning planning tools by educators.
Financial Sector Development and Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Dynamic Pool Mean Group Approach

This study examines the effect of financial sector development on economic growth in sub-Saharan African countries using the dynamic pooled mean group estimation approach.The sample comprises six countries; Ghana, Kenya, Mauritius, Namibia, Nigeria and South Africa, while the time-series dimension of the data covers from 1995 to 2019.Our results generally suggest that financial sector development is an important factor for economic growth.However, while financial sector development affects economic growth through money supply in the short run, its long-run impact occurs through stock market performance, gross fixed capital formation and domestic savings.Increase in both credit to private sector ratio to GDP and government expenditure ratio to GDP has no effect on growth in both the short run and long run.Our results show that the selected sub-Saharan economies would converge to their long run equilibrium levels after suffering a shock.Therefore, our results support the view expressed many authors that the impact of financial development on growth depends on how the former is measured.
VIRTUAL IDENTITY IN THE MEDIA DISCOURSE

The article deals with the virtual identity in the media discourse. It states that there must be information for communication to take place, including virtual communication. The object of research is text-generating language tools in Internet linguistics, and the subject is to determine their participation and role in the formation of the text. The realization of virtual communication is carried out in written and oral form of the language. Any language units such as sentences, texts, discourses (written and oral), non-linguistic units (such as graphemes, grapheme combinations, prosodic means, such as syllable stress, intonation, pause, etc.) can be considered a virtual information carrier. Virtual communication participants must use one of these tools in order to have two-way communication in the communication process. It is important to pay attention to the meaning and content of the communication. For virtual communication there must be a text that is formed for a specific purpose. Until recently, in linguistics, an independent and separate sentence was accepted as the last unit of the syntactic level in terms of hierarchical relations. In our opinion, these shortcomings, which exist at the syntactic level, gives a special impetus to the emergence of such a field as textual linguistics. In the modern world of the Internet, at a time when man-made technology is beginning to open the way to all areas of our lives, it is not surprising that a new field of linguistics � Internet linguistics � is developing very rapidly. The language of the Internet is constantly on the move; it is observed and operates in different types of communication. In the 21st century, the study of the Internet language from a systemic and structural point of view is observed. At present, linguists are focusing on the analysis of different expressions of the new media discourse in the various virtual worlds observed in the process of communication. The formation of an anthropocentric scientific paradigm in linguistics leads to the intensification of linguistic trends related to communication problems. It is noteworthy to note that when approaching communication in a semiotic plan, its consideration as an action carried out with the direct participation of linguo-semiotic means is one of the factors that led to the expansion of discourse. The virtual world is a shining example of the transition observed in the modern Internet world (explicit and implicit) on the basis of communication. The Internet is the most remarkable tool created by living things. Its impact on society and the world is undeniable. In this regard, the formation of Internet linguistics should not be considered a coincidence. Internet linguistics plays an important role in studying the influence of the Internet on language, develops under its own name in modern linguistics and forms the means of communication in different languages.
Pengenalan Budaya Bengkulu Melalui Puzzle Game Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar

Teaching aids at the higher education level are not something strange and rare, because the level of need in terms of material presentation is felt more useful and easy. Especially for the basic education level, a tool for delivering material to elementary school children which have been more conventional in the form of teachers reading or writing material, meanwhile, students copy what the class teacher writes. This habit of course will be slow and monotonous and can increase boredom in following the teaching and learning process.Â To reduce the level of boredom and the less attractive way of delivering this teaching material, it is necessary to have a way that can arouse learning enthusiasm for students at the basic education level, namely in the form of visual displays using computers as the main tool with more material content. new and innovative. This is even more so if it is applied in the form of introduction to nature reserves, history, and cultural heritage.Â The enthusiasm of the students while trying the puzzle game application based on the introduction of Bengkulu's culture and natural wealth encouraged the students to get to know and understand more about the importance of maintaining and being proud of the natural and cultural wealth of the Bengkulu people.
Google Dataset Search and DOI for data in the ESA Space Science Archives

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The ESAC Science Data Centre (ESDC) is in the process of registering Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) for datasets or group of datasets accessible across the ESA Space Science Archives managed by ESDC. These DOIs are persistent URL that point to DOI landing pages setup and managed by ESDC, actually located at https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/esdc/doi&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt; &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;In the heliophysics domain, the first step has been to register DOIs related to the datasets measured by experiments&amp;amp;#160;onboard ESA heliophysics spacecraft. Around 60 experiments are flying or have been flown so far onboard ESA heliophysics missions. At the moment, 47 DOI have been registered with CrossRef pointing to DOI landing pages for each experiment onboard SOHO, Proba-2, Cluster, Double Star, Ulysses and ISS-Solaces and are publicly accessible at&amp;amp;#160;https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/esdc/doi/heliophysics. Discussions are on-going with editors of major journal to promote and acknowledge the use of data from any of these experiments by citing these DOIs. Eventually, this would improve the traceability of the usage of datasets from these experiments.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt; &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Additionally, a JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) script has been added to these DOI landing pages to make them discoverable through Google Dataset Search (GDS). GDS is a new search engine that helps users to find datasets online. Twenty five millions datasets were already indexed&amp;amp;#160;and&amp;amp;#160;searchable when this service was launched in early 2020, after a beta version released in late 2018. Thanks to a close interaction with the PI teams, DOIs for ESA heliophysics experiments are now easily discoverable through GDS and not only by looking for a particular experiment name. The use of structured metadata, based on schema.org, has enabled the search through physical processes investigated by these experiments, the type of experiments, the time coverage, the PI names or their affiliation&amp;amp;#8230; Various examples will be provided while the next steps of development will be outlined.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
Location-Sensitive Embedding for Knowledge Graph Embedding

<p indent=0mm>Knowledge graph embedding maps the discrete symbolic entities and relations into continuous low-dimensional space, enabling the downstream task (e.g., inference, knowledge graph completion and etc.) to be carried on in an algebraic manner. Roughly speaking, there are two main-streams towards knowledge graph embedding, translational distance models and semantic matching models. The learning bottleneck of the former caused by special graph structures is analyzed. And it is found out that translational distance models are to be blamed for treating head and tail entities from a same viewpoint. So, a location-sensitive embedding (LSE) model is proposed. Unlike previous models, it just transforms the head entity with relational-specific mapping. And it models relation as a general linear transformation instead of a translational operator. Its representation capacity and the relationship to current models are theoretically analyzed. Also, to make it efficient, the model is simplified by assuming a diagonal matrix for transformation, forming a simplified model LSE<italic><sub>d</sub></italic>. It is evaluated that the proposed model on four large-scale knowledge graph datasets for link prediction task. Experiments have shown that the proposed model achieves highest, or at least competitive, performance compared with the state-of-the-art models.
Improving Student Learning Outcomes Through IT-Based Discovery Learning Class III Elementary School Suggestion Sentence Material

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This classroom action research aims to improve student learning outcomes for suggestion sentences by implementing an IT-based discovery learning model in class III SD Negeri Mrisen 1, Wonosalam District, Demak Regency, for the 2019/2020 school year. The subjects in this study were third grade students of SD Negeri Mrisen 1 which consisted of 19 students. This research consists of 3 cycles. The instruments used in data collection were observation sheets and formative lesspaper tests in the form of google form. This can be evidenced by the increase in the achievement of students' formative test scores in the first cycle (59.47%), an increase of 74.21% in the second cycle and again to 85.79% in the third cycle. This shows that the application of the IT-based discovery learning learning model at SD Negeri Mrisen 1 can increase the learning outcomes of third grade students by 26.32% from cycle I to cycle III.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
Print And Digital Media: Psychosemantic Analysis Of Students' Attitude To Information

The article is devoted to the general problem of the impact of the Internet on the consciousness and behavior of its users.The prospects of conducting a comparative analysis of the influence of information obtained from different sources in order to establish the specificity of the impact of the Internet information itself are theoretically substantiated.The proposed research design is concretized on the issue of students' attitude to information, since the existing attitude acts as a personal determinant of the choice of certain sources.It has been empirically established that information transmitted in different ways has a different degree of students' trust, among which the print media have the minimum, and the Internet news portals have the maximum.Using the method of semantic differential, significant differences were found in the ideas about the nature of information broadcast by print and digital media.Information from print media is rated by students as more professionally processed.Digital media information, in turn, has great energetic potential, prompting thought and action.The construction of implicit models of information from print and digital media through factor analysis has shown that they are quite similar in structure and content.The main difference is the perception of Internet information by young people as objective, truthful and necessary.
Implementasi Pendidikan Siaga Bencana di SDN Purwosekar

Indonesia is a country that has a lot of potential for disasters. The large number of potential disasters should be balanced by human resources who are ready to be prepared in the face of disasters. Therefore, in community service activities, the 2019 State University of Malang Community Service Program held activities in the field of disaster. This activity is the Implementation of Disaster Preparedness Schools which aims to provide education on an early warning system when an earthquake occurs. The activity was carried out Monday and Tuesday, June 24 and 25 2019 at SD Negeri 1 and 2 Purwosekar. The target of these activities is elementary school students in grades 4-6. The arrangement of activities carried out is the provision of material packaged in the form of story telling, singing, games, and simulations. The delivery of the material is packaged as attractive as possible so that it can be accepted by students easily. The results obtained from these activities were the knowledge and experience of students regarding disaster science, especially earthquake preparedness.
IoT-5G Phase helps Media Communications and Journalism

Technological improvement in journalism is an important element for Media Platform. The Journalism new technology adoption is the highlighted activity and product of gathering, assessing, creating and presenting news and information would be utilized through 5G IoT network. The current technology about to Print and broadcast journalism are the move that we consumed news, but new technology is changing the way news presented over subscribers, many of the open medium to a technology updated of new online journalism platforms. Some of the new methods have been established to take over the journalism in different level of experience. The 5G technology with IoT is the main concept for disseminating the news. In worldwide the Journalism is considered as an important factor for government and public improvements. The brilliant writing, thinking, editing and presenting the news is very much appreciated for the perfect journalism.
In Praise of the Disassembler

When you're starting out you want to be able to hold the entire program in your head if at all possible. Once you're conversant with your first, simple assembly language and the machine architecture you're working with, it will be completely possible to look at a page or two of your assembly and know not only what it is supposed to do but also what the machine will do for you step by step. When you look at a high-level language, you should be able to understand what you mean it to do, but often you have no idea just how your intent will be translated into action. Assembly and machine code is where the action is.
Studi Ketercukupan Kapasitas Saluran Jalan Pada Jalan Dengan Kelandaian Cukup Tinggi (Studi Kasus Jalan Kawah Ijen, Bondowoso)

Stagnant water in the highway area is the cause of disruption of the smooth flow of vehicle traffic. Even the overflowing of air from the road creates a large flood supply in the road area. The problem of flooding in the Ijen Bondowoso crater road area was also triggered by the inability of the channel that functions to fill the flood water discharge that occurs in this road area. From this problem, it is necessary to study regarding the adequacy of the capacity of the road channel on roads with a fairly high slope such as what happened in the area of Ijen Crater road, Bondowoso From the results of this study it can be seen that the average daily rainfall is the result of 100,461 mm and the relative average rainfall intensity of each channel for the 10 year return period is 63,301 mm / hour. The flood discharge plan is calculated from 2 to 100 years. In this drainage design analysis, the design flood discharge is calculated for only 10 years, and a planned flood discharge is obtained of 0.423 m3 / second. The channel required to fill the flood discharge is a rectangular channel with the size B = H = 0.6 m. It is recommended to always carry out a comprehensive study with regard to changes in the road body of the road along with the increase in existing traffic. As well as the infrastructure of the existing channel and feeding the community around the road, it will be clean and not littering, especially in the road channel
PTST-UoM at SemEval-2021 Task 10: Parsimonious Transfer for Sequence Tagging

This paper describes PTST, a source-free unsupervised domain adaptation technique for sequence tagging, and its application to the SemEval-2021 Task 10 on time expression recognition.PTST is an extension of the crosslingual parsimonious parser transfer framework (Kurniawan et al., 2021), which uses high-probability predictions of the source model as a supervision signal in self-training.We extend the framework to a sequence prediction setting, and demonstrate its applicability to unsupervised domain adaptation.PTST achieves F 1 score of 79.6 % on the official test set, with the precision of 90.1 %, the highest out of 14 submissions.