Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA GUNA MENINGKATKAN TERAMPIL MEMBACA DAN MENULIS LANJUT DI KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR

This study contains the application of a problem based learning model that aims to improve theunderstanding and learning outcomes of fourth grade elementary school students. What is faced in thislearning is that the lessons taught by the teacher still use conventional methods, namely the lecturemethod, this learning process is only teacher-centered and without involving students so that it does notattract students' interest and motivation to learn and students become less active in participating inlearning activities. The problem based learning model is useful for improving students' understandingand learning outcomes in the learning process so that learning objectives can be achieved. The methodused in this research is the best practice method. Data collection techniques used in this study were tests,observations, interviews, documentation and field notes. It can be concluded that the application of theProblem Based Learning (PBL) problem-based learning model in Indonesian lessons is to improveadvanced reading and writing skills in grade IV Elementary School.Keywords: Problem Based Learning (PBL), Reading and Writing SkillsAbstrakPenelitian ini berisi tentang penerapan model problem based learning yang bertujuan untukmeningkatkan pemahaman dan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Yang dihadapi padapembelajaran ini adalah pelajaran yang disaikan oleh guru masih menggunakan metode konvensionalyaitu metode ceramah, proses pembelajaran ini hanya berpusat pada guru dan tanpa melibatkan siswasehingga kurang menarik minat dan motivasi siswa untuk belajardan siswa menjadi kurang aktif dalammengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran. Model problem based learning berguna untuk meningkatkanpemahaman dan hasil belajar siswa dalam proses pembelajaran sehingga tujuan pembelajaran dapattercapai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode best practice. Teknik pengumpulandata yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes, observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan catatanlapangan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah Problem BasedLearning (PBL) pada pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia guna meningkatkan terampil membaca dan menulislanjut di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar.Kata kunci: Problem Based Learning (PBL), Keterampilan Membaca dan Menulis
ANALISIS PERAN PERPUSTAKAAN UMUM SEBAGAI RUANG PUBLIK DARI PERSPEKTIF TEORI SOSIAL PUBLIC SPHERE JURGEN HABERMAS

Public libraries play a uniquely important role in an industrial neutral society, libraries provide information and differing views on a scene. The public can find out without coercion about the latest issues that concern them. This invaluable role and provision of fresh ideas is perhaps the greatest service to society that libraries provide and that no other type of institution can fulfill. Through libraries, people can empower themselves by obtaining a variety of information in accordance with the needs of their profession and their respective fields of work. Public space is inseparable from the ideas carried by a famous philosopher in Germany, namely Jurgen Habermas. The idea of public space is an idea that he popularized, that the public space is a medium for communicating information and views. As depicted in England and France, people meet, chat, discuss about new books published or new works of art being created. The public space is a medium for communicating information and views are very relevant to the role of the library as a medium of communication between authors through books or their writings and readers. In other words, the library is one of the communication media as expressed by Habermas regarding public space.
THE EFFECT OF METACOGNITIVE STRATEGY ON STUDENTS GRAMMAR MASTERY AT MADRASAH ALWASLIYAH YPP RIDHO ALLAH KAMPUNG PERLABIAN

The purpose of this study was to determine the significant effect of metacognitive strategies on grammar mastery of class XI students, especially in if conditional sentences . Type of research is using the method of research quantitative with the design of experiments . Researchers took data from the MADRASAH ALIYAH YPP RIDHO ALLAH, KAMPUNG PERLABIAN. The population in class XI is 40 students , and there are 2 classes . Each class has 20 students . The entire amount of the population of the sample in the study of this . In this study, there were 2 classes, namely the experimental class (XI-A) and the control class (XI-B) . Researchers gave a pretest before applying treatment and posttest after treatment. Then the researchers analyzed the data of the use of the formula statistic and Microsoft Excel with a level of significance 0 , 05 . Then the researcher gets the data from the study , namely The result is t count (8.55)> t table (1.69) which means that Ha is accepted while Ho is rejected. These results were obtained from the pretest and posttest scores of the students from the experimental class and the control class, where the posttest scores in the experimental class were higher than the control class . Can be concluded that Ha is accepted which is contained the influence of metacognitive strategies that significantly towards mastery of grammar students Keyword: metacognitive, grammar if conditional
Degree of Trustiness and Awareness of Cryptocurrency: Factors Affecting the Future Currency in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)

This research focuses on the future of cryptocurrency in GCC countries. Using an organized survey, this paper tries to discover the GCC population awareness of cryptocurrency and their degree of trustiness in this currency. The Likert scale questionnaire had a section related to the willingness of the GCC people to use cryptocurrency in their daily life and investment. Another section in the survey has been oriented to evaluate the importance of the fluctuation of cryptocurrency from the respondents' point of view. The analysis of the 212 responses has demonstrated that the awareness of cryptocurrency in the GCC region is at an average level, and the people have some doubts about the stability of cryptocurrency. They also have a low level of trustiness in this innovation. Regarding the willingness to use cryptocurrency, the results revealed an inconclusive decision towards the willingness to use cryptocurrency as the highest percentage of answers were concentrated in the midpoint answer (3) and on the close sides of the average answer (2 and 4).
FROM EMERGENCY REMOTE LEARNING TO A SUSTAINABLE HYBRIDIZATION OF EDUCATION

Appears in: EDULEARN21 Proceedings Publication year: 2021Pages: 11197-11203ISBN: 978-84-09-31267-2ISSN: 2340-1117doi: 10.21125/edulearn.2021.2326Conference name: 13th International Conference on Education and New Learning TechnologiesDates: 5-6 July, 2021Location: Online Conference
SCHOOL LITERACY MOVEMENT AND ITS IMPLICATIONS TOWARDS STUDENTS LEARNING: A COMPARATIVE CASE STUDY IN JAKARTA AND TAIWAN

As everyday practices as well as a form of cultural transmission, literacy cannot be seen as merely in its traditionalist notion, i.e. reading and writing. From the lens of nation-state building, it can also be construed as the indicator of one nation’s competitiveness that encompasses critical thinking, creativity, communication, teamwork, and information technology. This comparative study on literacy praxis in Indonesia (Jakarta) and Taiwan sheds light on investigating how these two countries accelerate their citizen’s (read also: Junior High School students) literacy competences. The investigation also includes the students’ parents and community supports in the practices, as well as the impacts on the students' literacy development. This is imperative as it delineates the extent as well as scope of this learning continuum achieves its success. Deploying mixed-method approach, the data were taken from observation transcripts, questionnaires, interview transcripts, document analysis, and focus group discussion. It is found that the literacy praxis in Jakarta was merely focused on mass supporting activities (in form of school-based literacy celebration) rather than on its collective (government, school, community) attempt in developing students' literacy skills. Unlike Indonesia, the launch of the 2008 Multilingual Literacy in Taiwan not only proved to promote the literacy habit from birth, but that it also positioned Taiwan in 2018 PISA report as the seventeenth in reading and the eighth in math, science, and reading the highest of worldwide ranking of 71 OECD countries.
CORRELATION OF LIP PRINT, RUGAE PATTERN AND ABO BLOOD GROUP AMONG DENTAL STUDENTS FROM HARYANA: A FORENSIC STUDY

Introduction: Lip prints and palatal rugae are highly individualistic and stable structure, resist changes to disease and trauma and stays permanent throughout life. Correlation of lip print, rugae pattern and blood group can contribute to more precise personal identication apart from other conventional methods. Aim: To correlate lip prints and rugae pattern to blood group among dental students from Haryana. Methodology: Total 100 dental students were included in the study and divided into two groups of 50 males and 50 females. Lip prints were recorded using lipstick and cellophane tape, analyzed according to Suzuki and Tsuchiashi's classication. Rugae pattern were recorded using alginate and analyzed on the cast according to Kapali et al classication. Blood group of the same individuals were recorded and correlated. Obtained data was statistically analyzed using SPSS software v 21.0, IBM. Results: Statistically non-signicant difference was found between both male and female in upper lip pattern (p= 0.751) whereas for lower lip statistically signicant difference was found in males (p=0.004) with predominance of type III pattern whereas in females type I, II patterns predominated. For rugae, statistically non-signicant difference was found (p=0.196), in both the groups with predominance of wavy pattern and no difference in the frequencies of each type of blood group in both genders were seen. Conclusion: Rugae pattern was found to be signicantly correlated with blood group, with higher frequency of wavy pattern among dental students from Haryana
A Study on the Link between Educational Service Quality, Career Preparation Behavior, and Educational Satisfaction of Industry-Academia-Integrated Beauty Apprenticeship Schools

This study analyzed the effect of educational service quality of students in industry-academia integrated apprenticeship schools on career preparation behavior and education satisfaction, centering on beauty high schools. According to this study, the quality of apprenticeship education services in the beauty field has a positive effect on students educational satisfaction and career preparation behavior. Therefore, students career preparation behavior has proven to be an important factor influencing the quality of education services and satisfaction with education. This study is significant in that it is an empirical study conducted with students of beauty high schools nationwide currently conducting industry-academia cooperation education. The results of this study are expected to be continuously sought to develop quality factors of educational services, which are important factors in industry-academia education, and to increase apprenticeship education satisfaction. We hope that this study will be used as a basic material for enhancing career preparation and educational satisfaction of beauty high school students.
Robotics in Nursing Care

Human nurses can have peace of mind. Robotic jobs are safe and secure but a little help has come to the rescue to do multiple nursing tasks for them. Robot nurses helps nurses in hospitals. They have face recognition (cameras), voice recognition (microphones), arms and hands, and talks (speaker) with the patient, doctor, and nurses in eight human languages. Another responsibility is talking with those patients who do not have any visitors. Robots will occupy as their company, just carry on the conversation and make them happy. The nursing robot system is designed to serve bedridden patients by performing simple services such as operating electrical appliances or bringing patients besides according to the patient’s spoken request. The nursing robot is designed not supposed to perform any medical treatment to the patient. The workplace of such a robot would be generally confined to one room, either in a patient’s room or in the hospital. This definition is important, since the constant presence of the patient as a supervisor of the robot’s activity greatly facilitates.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ПРОЕКТА «ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ»

This review article evaluates the implementation of the national project Education 2019-2020. For a year now, Russia has been a regime of severe restrictions on activities due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The author assesses the implementation of a number of federal projects of the national project Education such as Modern School, Young Professionals, New Opportunities for Everyone Digital Educational environment Teacher of the future in terms of lifelong learning the specified period. An analysis of practice and statistics shows that, despite the insufficient funding of NP Education, the execution of expenses is not carried out full. Both vocational secondary and higher education are demand the country, despite the decline real incomes of the population and an increase tuition fees. From 45 to 47% of students of higher education receive education at the expense of budgetary funds. In the national project, the problem of lifelong learning is not given sufficient attention. There are no proposals for a comprehensive solution.
Risk assessment across life cycle phases for small and medium software

Risk is labelled as an undesirable event that is encountered by every project irrespective of industry. Most software projects fail to meet the planned targets, i.e., scope, time, cost and quality. Software projects faced a wide range of risks and all risks cannot be dealt with the same priority. Risk can be prioritized by the probability of its occurrence and its impact. Therefore, risk assessment is required to highlight and prioritize serious risks. However, a very few researches targeted risk assessment faced by small and medium software projects. This research performs a risk assessment and highlighted serious risks faced by professionals working on small and medium software projects by documenting probability and impact. The chances of success of software projects can be increased by performing a proper risk assessment. The risks are identified by exploring and reviewing the existing literature. The identified risks are grouped by life cycle phases. This research utilizes a questionnaire-based approach to record the response of 163 software professionals working in Pakistan software industry. SPSS is used for data management and for performing statistical analysis. Probability and impact of each risk are measured to highlight the potential risks. The results concluded that the severity level of the majority of risks faced by small and medium software projects in Pakistan software industry is significant and high. The success of every project matters a lot for the progress of the organizations working on a small and medium level. Therefore, this research guide professionals and organizations to consider and prioritize the risk faced while working on small and medium software projects to increase the chances of the project's success.
Risk assessment across life cycle phases for small and medium software projects

Risk is labelled as an undesirable event that is encountered by every project irrespective of industry. Most software projects fail to meet the planned targets, i.e., scope, time, cost and quality. Software projects faced a wide range of risks and all risks cannot be dealt with the same priority. Risk can be prioritized by the probability of its occurrence and its impact. Therefore, risk assessment is required to highlight and prioritize serious risks. However, a very few researches targeted risk assessment faced by small and medium software projects. This research performs a risk assessment and highlighted serious risks faced by professionals working on small and medium software projects by documenting probability and impact. The chances of success of software projects can be increased by performing a proper risk assessment. The risks are identified by exploring and reviewing the existing literature. The identified risks are grouped by life cycle phases. This research utilizes a questionnaire-based approach to record the response of 163 software professionals working in Pakistan software industry. SPSS is used for data management and for performing statistical analysis. Probability and impact of each risk are measured to highlight the potential risks. The results concluded that the severity level of the majority of risks faced by small and medium software projects in Pakistan software industry is significant and high. The success of every project matters a lot for the progress of the organizations working on a small and medium level. Therefore, this research guide professionals and organizations to consider and prioritize the risk faced while working on small and medium software projects to increase the chances of the project’s success.
STUDY OF 1ST GRADE TEACHERS' PERCEPTIONS OF THE USE OF THE DIGITAL RESOURCE ENSINAR E APRENDER PORTUGUÊS

STUDY OF 1ST GRADE TEACHERS' PERCEPTIONS OF THE USE OF THE DIGITAL RESOURCE ENSINAR E APRENDER PORTUGUÊS
Efficient adaptation to listener proficiency: The case of referring expressions

Author(s): Tal, Shira; Grossman, Eitan; Rohde, Hannah; Arnon, Inbal | Abstract: If speakers communicate efficiently, they should produce more linguistic material when comprehension difficulty increases. Comprehension difficulty can be impacted by the message itself (studied extensively) or by properties of the listener (studied less). Here we investigate the impact of listeners’ estimated proficiency on speakers’ productions, using referential choice as a case study. Compared to full noun phrases (fNPs, ‘the woman’), pronouns (‘she’) can convey similar content with less linguistic material: accordingly, speakers use more fNPs when the message is unpredictable (Tily a Piantadosi, 2009) and when listeners lack relevant information (Bard a Aylett, 2004). If referential choice is also impacted by listeners’ estimated proficiency, then speakers should use more fNPs when conversing with language learners. To test this, we compared participants' descriptions of the same picture book to learners and proficient speakers. Indeed, participants used more fNPs when their interlocutors were child- or adult-learners, illustrating efficient adaptation to listener type.
The innovative nature of teaching methods from a historical retrospective viewpoint

The paperwork deals with the issues of innovative processes in modern education. The milestones of innovations are the integration of Russia into the international educational space and the relatively free standardization of education. The complex contradictory nature of the transformations is noted and traced on the example of pedagogical education in a historical retrospective. The paper discusses the main negative trends, many of which have already been a stumbling block in the history of pedagogy. Particular attention is paid to the reduction of the lecture component and the flat understanding of the educational process activation.
Neural network-based assessment of the impact induced in video quality assessment by the semantic labels

Subjective video quality assessment generally comes across with semantically labeled evaluation scales (e.g. Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor and Bad on a single stimulus, 5 level grading scale). While suspicions about an eventual bias these labels induce in the quality evaluation always occur, to the best of our knowledge, very few state-of-the-art studies target an objective assessment of such an impact. Our study presents a neural network solution in this respect. We designed a 5-class classifier, with 2 hidden layers, and a softmax output layer. An ADAM optimizer coupled to a Sparse Categorical Cross Entropy function is subsequently considered. The experimental results are obtained out of processing a database composed of 440 observers scoring about 7 hours of video content of 4 types (high-quality stereoscopic video content, low-quality stereoscopic video content, high-quality 2D video, and low-quality 2D video). The experimental results are discussed and confrontment to the reference given by a probability-based estimation method. They show an overall good convergence between the two types of methods while pointing out to some inner applicative differences that are discussed and explained.
THE EFFECT OF SPELLING BEE GAME ON STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY

The purpose of this study to find The Effect Of Spelling Bee Game On Students’ Vocabulary Mastery. The method of this research was used a quantitative research and used experimental method. The array of this inspect was seventh grade students of Junior High School Sinar Husni Helvetia. The sample of this study were divided into two class each class which consist of 30 students. This test was tested by using spss 25. The results of this study showed the data mean score in experimental class of  post-test was 87,17. While, mean score of post-test in control class was 76.33. Based on the criteria of hypothesis test that if sig. 2 tailed(p) was lower than alpha ( ) 0.05. it means Ho (Null Hypothesis) was rejected and Ha (Alternative Hypothesis) was accepted. In this research, the result 2 tailed was 0.000 < 0.05 it showed that there was a significant effect of spelling bee game on students’ vocabulary mastery.
Detection of Fake News using Machine Learning Algorithm

The sharing of information via the internet has been increasing over the years. The internet has been a source of easyinformation and is used more than traditional ways like newspapers or magazines. It is important to identifyinformation from the internet as real or fake as misleading information could cause a lot of havoc in society. Fakeinformation can be the cause of riots, chaos and can affect a large group of society. In this paper, we talk about themethodology used to detect false news using machine learning classifiers and natural language processing toauthenticate whether the news is real or not. For the generation of feature vectors, we use the TF-IDF vectorizer. Todetect the news as fake or real we’re comparing several classifying techniques to find out the best model that couldbe used to detect false news.
Foreword Special issue Empowering communities for non-structural seismic risk mitigation: the central role of communication

This special issue of “Annals of Geophysics” concerns the dissemination of knowledge on the prevention of damage mainly due to non-structural elements during earthquakes and its practical application at houses, schools and offices by common citizens, companies and institutions. The seismic capacity of buildings and other civil engineering structures and infrastructures are object of regulations for design and construction, and in some cases also the design, fabrication and mounting of electrical and mechanical equipments. Consequently, even in strong earthquakes many collapses of buildings and infrastructures are avoided. However, with few exceptions, design procedures do not aim at avoiding seismic vibrations from being transferred to the structures, but enable the structures to resist to the effects of those vibrations