Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Peculiarities of preparing schoolchildren for VEX IQ Challenge robotic competitions

Educational robotics can be considered as one of the areas of the STEM educational system (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics), since in the classes on robotics, students develop knowledge not only in informatics, but also in physics, chemistry, mathematics, technology. One of the important areas of work with schoolchildren in the field of robotics is their participation in robotics competitions and the corresponding preparation of students for these competitions. The article discusses the experience of using the VEX IQ in robotics classes with elementary school students and the peculiarities of preparing students for the All-Russian VEX IQ Challenge robotics competitions. The importance of dividing the preparation for the competition into two stages — preliminary and main — is justified. The preliminary stage includes the study of the basics of design, programming, mechanics and robotics, the design of robots according to ready-made instructions, and participation in VEX IQ Challenge training competitions. The main stage includes the design of a competition robot, its construction, programming, modeling, robot control, further participation in the All-Russian VEX IQ Challenge competitions and analysis of the work done.
The production of the new space as the solution of outdoor space planning problem

Abstract The outdoor space has been an interesting part of a university. Many universities create their images by the outdoor spaces designs. As Lefebvre stated that those are called abstract space, the university commodity them. The other spaces are called as lived space, there the users live with cold and hot life and emerged the interaction between groups. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya (FIB) is one faculty in Universitas Sumatera Utara, demonstrates the dynamic outdoor spaces built by their expression needs. The spaces are not safe for they are built by themselves. Illegally, not only for their performance but also for their image. Students are performing their ideas on music and discussing their thoughts in there. The spaces are created naturally along with existing buildings which many times are destroyed by the faculty management. However, students are struggling to have. By the qualitative research method, the research is done by observing and interviewing students continuously. This paper shows how the spaces are not planning matters, but they are also people part of the expression of ideas and thoughts. The student feels happy and sad, free but fear, optimistic and pessimistic, real and unreal. New spaces as the production of students emerged for those.
Comprehending Security through Shannon’s Communication Model

Security in almost every field has often been implemented in a haphazard manner because a systematic approach has not yet been developed. To address this problem, we propose a context insensitive definition of security from a phenomenological perspective as well as its mathematical model through which we can understand the essence of security. Formalized syntax on security can be viewed as maintaining smooth operations even in the face of disturbances. Applying information theory to this syntax, we derive a mathematical model applicable to any situation where the term “security” appears and can understand what security is. Syntactic similarity between communication and security allows us to understand the essence of security and also to quantify security. These understandings free security from ad-hoc ways or best practices, limited to a single domain and not well-defined, depending on the Kansei, or intuition of the person in charge.
Network competitions as one of the forms of extracurricular activities

The article describes the organization and conduct of the distance contest "Networking wiseacres" on the theme "2019 — Year of the Theater in Russia". The competition is aimed at forming students' ideas about the theater and its importance in society, developing students' interest in information and communication technologies, encouraging students to use information technologies as an educational resource, and shaping and developing the students' information culture.
Gaussian Light Gradient Boost Ensemble Decision Tree Classifier for Breast Cancer Detection

Detection of cancer in the breasts shows an important role in minimizing the mortality rates and increasing the cure rate, relieve as well as guarantee the patient’s life quality. Several works have been done in the breast cancer detection but it failed to perform accurate detection with minimum time. In order to improve breast cancer detection, an ensemble technique called Gaussian light gradient boost decision tree classification (GLGBDTC) is introduced. Initially, images are collected from the database. The Light Gradient Boost technique further constructs a number of base classifiers namely c4.5 decision trees using Kullback–Leibler divergence value, by which the data are classified and the results are to be sum up for making strong classification outcomes. For all the base classifiers, the similar weights are assigned. Then the Gaussian training loss is computed for each base classifier results. Followed by, the weight is updated according to the loss value. The steepest descent function is used to discover best classifier with minimum training loss. By this way, the proposed technique performs accurate breast cancer detection. The simulation results show minimize false positive rate (FPR).
ALGORITHM OF CROSS LANGUAGE FUZZY SEARCH BASED ON HASH-VECTORS FOR AUTOMATIC COMPARISON OF PERSONAL NAMES

The algorithm of cross language fuzzy search based on hash vectors for automatic matching of personal names is proposed. In the response mode for an input request, names in Latin spelling and a given value for the similarity measure, the algorithm determines the set of output Cyrillic names contained in the database of the information search system. The principal feature of the proposed algorithm is the rejection of the direct translation of personal names. Instead, the hashing mechanism of personal names is used, followed by mapping them into the same hidden vector space where the computational procedures of the decision-making system are built. In the process of research, it was solved a number of actual intermediate tasks. Thus, the decomposition algorithms of the explored database, the generation and clustering of the dictionary of basic morphemes are an instrument that is of independent value in solving the problem of automatically translating names from a foreign language, the translation rules of which are unknown – the socalled generalized transcription. After mapping names into a vector space, the matching operation is reduced to assessing the similarity between vectors. As a measure of similarity, several quantities were considered in the study. The most convenient measure of similarity is the cosine similarity, the critical value of which was obtained by plotting the FMR (False Match Rate) and FNMR (False Non-Match Rate) graphs. The developed algorithm is universal with respect to the languages used, that is, it does not depend on a specific alphabet. In the practical implementation of the developed algorithm, a series of experimental studies was carried out using a database containing more than 2.5 million names.
THE PRACTICALITY OF ELECTRONIC MONITORING PRAKERIN BASED ON ANDROID SYSTEM IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT INTERNSHIPS

Purpose of the study: This research aims to find out 1) the facts of electronic internship monitoring and 2) the practicality of using android-based electronic monitoring in the vocational student internship program.&#x0D; Methodology: The method applied in this research is a descriptive qualitative thorough survey on the implementation of electronic internship training. The respondents were the teachers at Public Vocational High School 1 Mondokan as the supervisors of the student internship program. The instrument used was a questionnaire for the implementation of e-monPrakerin. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis with percentages.&#x0D; Main findings: The results of the research show that Android-based electronic monitoring of internship. 1) facilitates monitoring; 2) is practical, with very high criteria (83,08%). An electronic monitoring internship based on Android is more practical according to the response from the internship supervisor.&#x0D; The implication of this study: The concept of electronic monitoring is easily understood by the supervisor. There are very few errors in using the features. The internship monitoring application the supervisor has already understood a guide before guiding the students.&#x0D; Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this study lies in the strategy of monitoring electronically, this provides new insight in apprenticeship supervision compared to conventional apprenticeship supervision. Conventional monitoring is considered less effective because there are weaknesses.
Growth in Europe. Notes for a Policy Agenda

Abstract This paper discusses topics related to the growth mechanism in Europe, and specifically in the eurozone. It looks at the interaction of macroeconomic and structural aspects identifying issues where more analysis is needed in order to draw policy implications. It also looks at how developments in the governance of global system are affecting growth. Finally it looks at how political economy obstacles to a stronger growth environment and a structural agenda can be overcome by improving incentives to collective action. JEL Classification: E6, F320, F330
Meet fractal curves with 1C:MathKit

The article presents a methodological approach to studying iterative processes in the school course of geometry, by the example of constructing a Koch snowflake fractal curve and calculating a few characteristics of it. The interactive creative environment 1C:MathKit is chosen to visualize the method discussed. By performing repetitive constructions and algebraic calculations using ICT tools, students acquire a steady skill of work with geometric objects of various levels of complexity, comprehend the possibilities of mathematical interpretation of iterative processes in practice, and learn how to understand the dialectical unity between finite and infinite parameters of flat geometric figures. When students are getting familiar with such contradictory concepts and categories, that replenishes their experience of worldview comprehension of the subject areas they study through the concept of “big ideas”. The latter allows them to take a fresh look at the processes in the world around. The article is a matter of interest to schoolteachers of computer science and mathematics, as well as university scholars who teach the course “Concepts of modern natural sciences”.
MULTICENTER RANDOMIZED TRIAL COMPARING THE HISTOLOGICAL MATERIAL QUANTITY OBTAINED BY EUS-FNB OF PANCREATIC MASSES WITH THE 20-GAUGE PROCORE AND THE 22-GAUGE ACQUIRE NEEDLES

Aims Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) has been proposed to obtain high-quality tissue samples for pancreatic tumors. We performed a multicenter randomized crossover trial comparing EUS-FNB with a 20-gauge Procore needle versus a 22-gauge Acquire needle. Our primary and secondary aims were the quantity of targeted tissue (pancreas) obtained and tumor characterization.
Analýza identifikátorov vybraných poštových zásielok a návrh nových identifikačných prvkov

Automatic identification and its elements are still evolving. One of its areas are 2-dimensional barcodes. They have several advantages over 1-dimensional ones, especially in terms of the amount of information to the code area. We decided to analyse the barcode on the Slovak Post label and replace its 1-dimensional barcode with 2-dimensional barcode to increase the amount of encoded data.
PLASTIC MONEY: PROSPECTIVE AND CHALLENGES

In present era, it is impossible to imagine modern bank transactions, commercial transactions and other payments without using the plastic cards. Plastic currency is now gradually becoming a necessity across the globe as more and more developed countries are opting for plastic compared to paper as there are several inherent advantages. The growing involvement of smart phones has made technology applications much more accessible to users. The Government also move forward for a “Digital India” and its focus on growing electronic payments is significant drivers of growth in replacing physical payments with technologybacked solutions. India is at the stage of an amazing shift towards electronic money from traditional cash. For instance the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), is slowly building recognition among people to move from paper to electronic money. The PMJDY alone has seeded over 150 million Rupay cards in the last year, in addition to the 400 million debit cards already in circulation. There is still emergence for significant increase in the usage of debit cards in the years to come as card. This paper focus on the challenges and future prospects of plastic money in India.
Clinical Data Classification Using an Ensemble Approach Based on CNN and Bag-of-Words Approach

Key phrases convey the important concepts in the text documents. They are useful for document categorization, clustering, indexing, search and summarization and to know about the semantic similarity with other documents. In this research article, a novel method is introduced for extracting key phrases from the chemical literature where the entities and terminologies are not just restricted to chemistry, but they also consist of words from different scientific domains. Six categories of phrases are defined by the chemistry experts such as chemistry, physics, medicine, drugs, cells and toxins. In this work, the extraction of the above six types of phrases is explained using pattern-based bootstrapping approach.
The experience of training future teachers of primary school to extracurricular activities on informatics

The article describes the content of an additional variative professional module aimed at training pedagogical college students of the specialty 44.02.02 "Teaching in primary school" for organizing extracurricular activities on informatics. The article presents: routing of extracurricular activities recommended for pedagogical college students for use in educational practice and in further professional activities; an example of a training assignment with a description of its structural components; a phased description of one extracurricular activity in primary school using modern methods, forms of instruction and educational technologies. The presented methodological recommendations will be useful for informatics teachers, teachers of methods of the subject and for students of pedagogical universities and colleges.
Non Parallelism and Cayley-Menger Determinant in Submerged Localization

This research paper portraits the technique to determine location of submerged nodes withCayley-Menger determinant and associated problems with non-parallel states.Cayley-Menger determinant is considered to be the usual means to determine the coordinates of the nodes with a single node where the plane of beacon i.e. beacon's surfing plane and the plane created by the deployed submerged sensors are in parallel state.However, this perfect scenario hardly exists in the submerged world; as a result Cayley-Menger determinant may not be used unless proper measurements are taken.This paper addresses this limitation and analyzed the proposed model to deal with this non-parallel state situation.As precise localization is vital for the validity of the sensed data in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs); exact distance measurement between nodes is an important and crucial in range based localization methods.Proposed method has addressed uncertainty of nonlinear equations as well as how better immunity could be achieved in multipath fading in propagation.Analyzed simulation and experimental results conclude the accuracy of the proposed model with minimal error, where it has been shown that parallelism of the system is not a factor for using Cayley-Menger determinant.Moreover, a single node has been used in the model to localize submerged nodes where none acquires priori familiarity about its position.
Specifics of using 1C:Enterprise for teaching IT students

The professional orientation of teaching informatics can be realized through the inclusion in the program of professionally significant software products used in various sectors of the economy. The purpose of the article is to present the experience of introducing the study of the 1C:Enterprise platform in the school course of informatics. The methodological basis of the study is the personality-activity concept of training, the technology of using electronic educational resources. Studying the 1C:Enterprise platform is one of the ways for students to develop professionally. The article offers methodological recommendations for training the 1C:Enterprise platform using the educational complex 1C:School. Informatics, 11th Grade. The characteristic of materials on work in the 1C:Enterprise system presented in the educational complex is given. The traditional sequence of work on the technology of creating a database, offered in the school course of informatics, is complemented by the study of configuration elements, different types of tables and data types, features of records in the database, the use of forms, tools for selecting, grouping and setting up table records, information system administration tools. The lessons planning for the inclusion of the workshop in the work program of an advanced course of informatics in the study of information systems and object-oriented programming is considered. The use of the workshop in the educational process in the class of an information technology profile showed an increase in students’ interest in the professions of a developer, programmer, database operator and operator of information systems. The results of the work showed that the share of help and comments of the teacher in the process of promoting the material can decrease and remain at the level of the statement of the problem and comments on the work. The experience of using the workshop can be disseminated in a mass school in Russia, as well as for foreign countries those use the 1C:Enterprise system.
Custom management development program architecture: in pursuit of critical mass for impact

Purpose This article highlights two potentially overlooked and undervalued features of custom management development program architecture that can facilitate and further the positive impact of program participants upon their return to work. Design/methodology/approach The insights presented are based on having worked with a number of large, custom management development program clients and seeking to foster greater, better, and a longer lasting impact accruing to the program sponsor when the program participants returned to work. Findings Two program design features are highlighted and discussed: (1) tiered critical mass participant throughput and (2) program transportability. A real-world based example is provided to depict these two program design aspects. Practical implications The two program design ideas presented are easily understood and immediately actionable for anyone engaged in responding to a custom management development program opportunity with an eye towards enhancing the impact for a sponsoring client. Originality/value Organizational sponsors of custom management development programs are interested in their program providers enhancing returning program participants’ ability to impact their work teams, departments, and business units with their program learnings. This article is unique in identifying and describing two potentially overlooked program design considerations that can aid in that pursuit.
Kindergarten Teacher Training System in China by IT Technology

The article briefly discusses the process of developing a teacher training system in China using ITtechnologies, as well as examines the reforms and a number of results in the teacher training system in China.The Ministry of Education has published "Opinions on the implementation of Project 2.0, "Building Capacity in the Application of Information Technologies for Teachers of National Primary and Secondary Schools", which focuses on promoting teachers in national primary and secondary schools (including kindergartens, regular primary and secondary schools and secondary vocational schools) in order to improve the application of information technology capacity.Further training of educators, improving the status of educators and the formation of a number of high-quality and stable teachers in the field of preschool education are the tasks to be solved.The active use of IT-technologies to promote the professional development of kindergarten teachers has become a new direction in the development of preschool education in China.
Multi-stage cases as a tool of intensification of educational results of economic preparation in high school

The article discusses the design and technology of using multi-stage cases in the process of implementing educational programs of higher education in the Economics areas of training. The author describes the possibilities of multistage case studies to increase the level of systematic nature of the generated knowledge and skills, accelerate their transformation into skills, obtain multiplicative educational effects, and prepare the student to perform a specific labor function. Multi-stage cases allow students to set larger tasks and formulate more complex tasks. The article describes characteristic of the content and organization of the multistage case study in the discipline "Accounting and Management Accounting" as well as the educational results in accordance with the norms of the Federal State Educational Standard and Labor Standard.
IS BITCOIN AN OPPORTUNITY OR A THREAT TO THE RELEVANCE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION?

Positive accounting research is the one that addresses the informational perspective of accounting (Watts &amp; Zimmerman, 1990). In this scenario, studies on the relevance of accounting information in the capital market stands out. Some of these surveys consider the effects of firms’ extrinsic variables on the ability of accounting information to predict stock prices. Considering the apparent inverse relationship between Bitcoin and the capital markets, being this cryptocurrency able to be used as hedge for investors in these markets (Bouri et al., 2017), the purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the Bitcoin price in the market value of the companies listed on the [B]³ in conjunction with the accounting information. Panel data regressions were performed considering the stock price and return as dependent variables and Net Income, Equity and Bitcoin quotation as regressors. From 356 observations concerning 89 different companies, it was possible to verify, with a 95% confidence level, that the companies’ market value is negatively influenced by Bitcoin’s price increase. This suggests a preference for investments in the cryptocurrency market over the capital market when the first one is on the rise, corroborating Bouri et al. (2017). In addition, Equity loses significance and Net Income is reduced when Bitcoin is included in the model, indicating a potential risk to accounting information in terms of relevance. The research has limitations regarding the use of a single cryptocurrency in the face of several existing ones and also in the selection of only one exercise as sample cut.