Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
APPLICATION OF THE FINITE STATE MACHINE METHOD IN ANDROID-BASED PANDEMIC NIGHTMARE GAME

The Covid-19 pandemic has limited activities outside the home. One of the government's efforts to break the chain of spreading the Covid-19 virus is to urge people to stay at home and carry out all work and study activities online. To get rid of boredom during a pandemic, researchers took the initiative to make a game about teenage nightmares during a pandemic that can be played on Android devices.&#x0D; This research is the creation of an Android-based Pandemic Nightmare game. The method used is FSM (Finite State Machine) as the artificial intelligence of the NPC (Non Playable Character) character in the Pandemic Nightmare game. The need for the thesis product being developed includes Unity 3D as a game engine and Android as a test device.&#x0D; The results of this research are a product in the form of a game that can be run on devices with an Android operating system at least version 5.0 Lollipop. These products have features such as touch controls on the smartphone screen, NPCs that have artificial intelligence, items that can be collected at each level, sound settings, level selection, and fear features that can reduce player visibility. Based on the features contained in the Pandemic Nightmare game, all features can function properly and correctly. Based on user testing, it is known that the majority of users think the games developed are good. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that artificial intelligence with the FSM (Finite State Machine) method functions properly, the control buttons and menu buttons function properly. Based on user testing, the Pandemic Nightmare game is good and worth playing.
Vector Analysis Reveals That Topography-Guided LASIK Targeting the Manifest Refraction (MR) is Superior to Topography-Modified Refraction (TMR) and Layer Yolked Reduction of Astigmatism (LYRA) [Letter]

Vector Analysis Reveals That Topography-Guided LASIK Targeting the Manifest Refraction (MR) is Superior to Topography-Modified Refraction (TMR) and Layer Yolked Reduction of Astigmatism (LYRA) [Letter]
Comparative Analysis of Learning Outcomes of Implementing PowerPoint and Pictures as the Learning Media

Student's learning outcomes can be varied based on different factors.One of these factors is the learning media.This study aims to determine the differences in student learning outcomes by using Powerpoint and picture media in 4th grade Public Elementary School 40 Bengkulu City.The method used is a comparative quantitative research design with nonequivalent control group design.The sample of this research were 2 classes, namely 4 th -A with 20 students, and 4th B with 20 students.The sampling technique used in this study was the total sampling technique.The data collection technique is done by using observation instruments, tests, documentation, and interviews.The data analysis technique used the t-test.Based on the results, there are significant differences between the Powerpoint learning media and picture media on student learning outcomes in the fourth-grade science learning of Public Elementary School 40 of Bengkulu City.This can be proven by testing the hypothesis by using the independent sample ttest with the separated variance formula, namely (2.27)> t table (2.02).
HUMAN IN THE WORLD OF TECHNOLOGIES: ATTEMPT TO CONCEPTUALIZE A NEW ONTOLOGY

The article is devoted to the philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of technology and its influence to the content of modern socioculture. Based on the tradition of interpreting the phenomenon of technology as an explication of the content and structure of knowledge, the algorithm of effective activity and interaction, the author argues that the development of technology is not identical to increasing the number of tools and mechanisms, but means, above all, a simple and effective model of communication and social cooperation, which causes scientific and technological progress. It is argued that technology is the cement of modern culture, the channel of interaction between different levels of architecture of modern civilization. The understanding of the actual ontology of the technocratic standard as a space of pure freedom, purity of metaphysics is consistently substantiated, and therefore it is conceptualized that technology is the realization or materialization of possibility. It is proved that the metaphysical category of essence is replaced by the principle of functionality in the space of virtuality in the modern information society. The author argues that the development of virtual reality technologies is not the cause of such processes, but rather a natural consequence of history as the progress of human freedom. The idea of parity of actual and potential in the worldview orientations of the inhabitant of virtual space is substantiated, and it’s creates a distorted focus of perception of everyday life as vague and meaningless. Accordingly, virtual reality changes the predications of its own expediency: from the purpose of sublimation of irrational impulses to the production of rationality of a new emotional-affective variety, the criterion of which is fair to consider the metrics of public attention and publicity. The author argues that given the understanding of culture as a strategy of human survival, the issue of education is especially important not only as the acquisition of certain competencies, but also as a fundamental "experience of the possible."
Semiotics Approach on Verbal Signs in Would You Care More IF I Was A Panda?

This study is aimed at identifying the verbal signs with their mode and connotative meaning of an advertisement. The data of this study was a wildlife advertisement entitled Would You Care More IF I Was A Panda? (2011) created by Ogilvy and published by World Wild Life. The data were collected using documentation method with note-taking technique. The data were analyzed qualitatively using Peirce’s semiotic theory to identify the verbal signs with their mode and Leech meaning theory to analyze the connotative meaning of the sign. The result of this study shown that there were three verbal signs found in the advertisements that belong to symbolic signs in the form of the combination of alphabets. The verbal signs consist of representamen, interpretant, and object. The connotative meanings are expressed in words, phrases, or sentences with the interpretation based on knowledge, emotion, and imagination. &#x0D;
TEACHING FUTURE TEACHERS OF PHILOLOGY ONLINE AS THE MEANS OF FORMING INFORMATION AND METHODICAL COMPETENCE

The question of a future teacher of philology training online is raised in the process of higher educational institutions reforming which can be considered as the stage of educational system evolution from a usual classroom for an instructor to a virtual one. The current problem of professional and practical training of future teachers of philology with the help of distance teaching technologies and the ways of forming information and methodical competence are highlighted in this article. The analysis of various scientific psychological and pedagogical approaches to the interpretation of the term "distance teaching" as an important and necessary basis for the development of online instruction methods of students of philology is carried out. The ways of implementing online education into teaching lingvodidactics are described in the article. The emphasis is placed on the role of up-to-date information technologies (satellitecommunication, computer telecommunication, national and cable television, multimedia, educational systems etc.) during distance education. The proposed methodology is based on the use of different platforms (Google Class, Google Meet, Zoom, Office 365, e-register) and services for students’ teaching. Allpedagogical and information technologies as the means of forming professional competence of future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature are included into the methodical content of the subject. The examples of methodical materials for educational platforms, different tests for self-control, final tests in methods of teaching Ukrainian language and literature are given in this article too.
Problems of organization of educational activity of competency-context type in a comprehensive school

Тенденции развития науки и образования
La competenza fraseologica in italiano lingua straniera tra i livelli elementare e intermedio

Phraseology constitutes an indisputably important area of language proficiency. Among the methods devised to explore this domain, semiautomated analysis of learner corpora has yielded important findings, especially in the case of intermediate and advanced levels. This paper investigates phraseological competence in Italian as a Foreign Language between the A2 and B1 levels of the CEFR. We collected 160 texts based on different combinations of task difficulty and learner level and we compared, through two-way Anova tests, the different groups. Results show that A2 leaners produce more non-collocational bigrams with respect to other groups, but when they attempt a B1 task they experience difficulty in producing high frequency bigrams. Implications for instruction and further research are discussed.
Methods for identifying communicative and organisational skills in professional training of future foreign language teachers by tools of modern informational technologies

The purpose of the article is devoted to the problem of researching the level of formation of communicative and organisational skills in the professional training of future foreign language teachers by tools of modern information technology (IT). Based on the analysis of the problem of professional training of foreign language teachers by means of modern IT, the state of development of methods for identifying communicative and organisational abilities of future foreign language teachers and features of the process of their training for foreign language communication activity by instruments of modern IT was clarified. According to the results of the analysis of the problem, it was noted that the majority of students who communicate in a foreign language have psychological difficulties and have communicative and organisational barriers due to their psychological characteristics. The selection of methodological tools for the study of professional training of future foreign language teachers by instruments of modern IT followed the described criteria and indicators of the formation of communicative and organisational skills.&#x0D; Keywords: Communication and organisational skills, means of modern IT, standardised methods, individual psychological features
Pengaruh Warna Terhadap Short Term Memory Pada Anggota UKM Creative Minority

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of color on short term memory among student members of the Creative minority UKM, Malikussaleh University. The hypothesis in this study is the effect of color on short term memory, where students who are given colored paper with animal names written on it have better short-term memory than those who are not given colored paper. The study was conducted on 30 creative minority UKM members aged 18-22 years consisting of two groups, namely the control group and the experimental group, each of which was 15 respondents using a randomized two group design experiment - post test only. The independent sample t test results indicate that there is an influence between color on short term memory in creative minority UKM members. The conclusion of this study is that color has an effect on increasing achievement motivation. The next researcher is expected to be able to increase the number of respondents and control the situations and conditions during the experiment and be able to try researching new colors.
Developing Indonesia Sign Language (BISINDO) Application with Android Based for Learning Sign Language

&lt;p&gt;Problems that occur in learning Indonesian sign language, especially for the Solo area, are the scarcity of opening sign language classes for the public and the limited use of instructional media. To overcome this problem, an Android-based sign language learning media application was developed with the ADDIE research method. ADDIE method, namely analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. This research will focus on the feasibility test of the application of learning media by using the indicators on the ISO 25010, standard that is used to test the feasibility of the software. The aspects tested are functional suitability, usability aspects, portability aspects and validation by material experts and media experts. The results of the feasibility test obtained, for the functional suitability test 100%, usability test 83.2%, 100% portability test, 100% material expert test and 93% media expert and it can be concluded that the application of sign language learning media is feasible to use.&lt;/p&gt;
Developing Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness (BPCR) Screening Based on Android Applications

Maternal Mortality Rates (MMR) in Indonesia are still relatively high and not yet to reach the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target of MMR in 2014 of 133/100,000 live births. One of MMR's causes is due to 3 delays, namely the delay in the introduction of danger signs and decisions, new arrivals at health facilities, and delays in service at health facilities. For prevention purpose, a Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness (BPCR) screening application are needed. This application aims to do labor planning and determine the risk of pregnancy so that the mother is ready to face the risk of complications at delivery. This research method uses a prototype method of designing and building applications. For testing this application, researchers conducted a BPCR screening test on 30 pregnant women. Then the data is tested for validity and reliability using sensitivity and specificity tests. This study's results can display the main page application, Birth Preparedness of the Application, Complication Readiness of the Application. The Result of BPCR of the Application. This application has been tested for validity and reliability by using a sensitivity test of 83% to determine the high/moderate risk of pregnancy that experiences complications during labor. At the same time, the specificity test was 77.78% to determine the low risk of pregnancy that did not experience difficulties during labor.
Vision Detection System Based on Mixed Recognition of Gesture and Speech

In view of the shortage of traditional visual acuity detection, the shortage of visual acuity detection instruments, the time consuming and the lack of integration, we designed and realized the intelligent visual acuity detection system. The system realizes the detection of human vision by gesture and speech mixed recognition technology. The system includes edge acquisition equipment, gesture and speech recognition, cloud-side cooperative data processing and voice broadcast. Through Cloud platform to develop algorithm skills, using edge equipment for model deployment and data acquisition. According to the visual icon on the display screen E the subjects make corresponding gestures or voice answers. The edge device converts the collected data information to the cloud, and the display displays and broadcasts the visual information. The system saves the manual detection of routine medical treatment, is convenient, accurate, time-saving and labor-saving, carries on the archiving and the big data analysis to the visual acuity information, realizes the visual acuity detection integration, the intelligence, simultaneously carries on the dynamic gesture speech interaction, increases the interest, is easier to popularize.
THE TECHNIQUES OF TRASNSLATION AND USES THE V DIAGRAM SYSTEM BY NEWMARK

The purpose of this research is to study about translation techniques and methods using the V-diagram system. Language is part of culture which plays an important role in social life. Language is used to express ideas orally or in writing. in grammar structure and vocabulary. Translation is an expression of a general term that refers to an idea from the source language (SL) to the target language (TL). Language translation is used to convey meanings and messages from different languages. In translation techniques, the theories studied are related to the processes and methods of language delivery. The purpose of translation is to reproduce different types of text. This research discusses translation techniques and methods. According to Peter Newmark, describes the translation techniques and methods using the V Diagram. This translation system is very simple and language conveyed is easy to understand by readers. Hopefully this research can be widely accepted so that readers will be interested in knowing more about the translation and its nuances
AUTO STEMMING OF AZERBAIJANI LANGUAGE

One of important features in natural language processing is to find the root of a word. Stemming means to remove prefixes, suffixes, and infixes for finding the root of the word. Its aims are about to information retrieval, exploring text, machine for translation, and word look up based on its root. Stemming increases document retrieval by 10-50% in most of international languages, it also compresses the size of web-based table indexes documents up to 50%. In this paper, by analyzing stemming approaches, using structural methods, and deterministic finite automaton machine, applying 274 existing prefixes in language (linkage), a stemming system for Azerbaijani language is generated. Experimental result demonstrates that the proposed algorithm performs more than 97% accuracy.
Implementasi Fitur Virtual Assistance Pada Layanan Live Chat di PT. Garena Indonesia

Live chat is a customer service that is generally provided by many companies in various fields including PT. Garena Indonesia. However, due to the Covid - 19 pandemic, the service was deactivated because all Customer service staff had to do Work From Home to reduce the spread of the virus. Finally, users can only get assistance via the Ticket report service which requires queuing time to respond. Therefore, a Virtual Assistant was developed which is a development of a Chatbot equipped with Natural Language Processing to understand and respond to messages sent by users when connected to the Live Chat service of PT. Garena Indonesia.
MODERN CHALLENGES OF DISTANCE LEARNING AT HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

The article addresses the problem of active implementation of distance learning technologies. The global pandemic has become a catalyst that instantly increased the challenges faced by educational institutions in Ukraine. The two terms “distance learning” and “distance education” require clear definition. Distance learning is defined as the interaction between teachers and students at a distance, while distance education is considered as education received through distance learning. Distance learning offers several undeniable advantages. Applicants for higher education can study at a convenient time, in a familiar environment and at a relatively autonomous pace. The core feature of distance learning at HEIs is ensuring the access to electronic educational resources by using modern information technologies and telecommunication networks. Accordingly, the problem of the lack of quality aids (microphones and cameras) for stable video communication between both sides of the learning process often arises. Preparing a teacher to work in a distance education mode is an important issue, since its content and form differ from traditional ones materially. With the transition to distance learning, it is necessary to change and to adapt the structure, content and teaching methods. When creating e-learning courses, teachers have to cover all teaching and learning materials as well as course materials in the e-learning system. Distance learning dictates a new role for educators and introduces fundamentally different communication characteristics in relation to teachers and students. In relation to the remote assessment of knowledge several problematic situations occur. During “remote” forms of knowledge assessment, it is almost impossible to identify a person virtually located behind a display. The success of distance learning also depends on the students' ability for selforganisation. Some students have demonstrated inability for self-organisation and self-learning. Hence, scholars put forward requirements for changes to be introduced into the educational process within the distance learning, namely to provide aids for the distance format of teacher's work and to prepare a teacher for such work, to change the content of curricula and teaching methods, to improve pedagogical communication of distance learning.
Effective Shifting of Software Capstone Demonstrations to an Online Experience

The rapid transition to remote instruction during the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic created many challenges for students, instructors, and, in the case of a capstone software development course, clients of project teams. We describe an approach for creating and delivering a successful, online culminating event that involved all stakeholders that also addresses learning outcomes such as solving open-ended problems and communicating effectively. We describe the processes and technologies we used and offer feedback that we collected from participants. We conclude with lessons learned in order to improve the experience in future offerings.
Classical and quantum models of teacher's professional self-realization

РОЗДІЛ 3Серія «Педагогічні науки»Requirements are presented for applicants for specialized education, their motivation for scientific, research activities, for the level of intellectual abilities of lyceum students, which correlate with their goals, interests and abilities.Attention is focused on the requirements for readiness of students and teachers to carry out scientific, research activities, which is considered as one of conditions for transformation of educational institutions into scientific lyceums.The organizational principles of transformation of educational institutions for gifted children into scientific lyceums are determined.It was found that the process of transformation of a general secondary education institution into a scientific lyceum is accompanied by a number of organizational changes and procedures.Education in a specialized educational institution of scientific orientation involves the creation of pedagogical, psychological conditions for maximum development of intellectual potential of students, their growth, in accordance with the needs, interests and aptitudes consistent with their entry into adolescence and conscious choice of future professional activities.
Long Short Term Memory network for Recognition of Daily Human Activity

Previously Human Activity Recognition has been solved by using the engineered features, but the main problem with this approach is that it requires specific domain knowledge.Adopting classical machine learning models has been effective but these methods completely ignore the time signal obtained from the sensors.But due to recent advancements, deep learning techniques like Long Short Term Model and recurrent neural networks have been effectively used to provide good results and classify human activities correctly as compared to machine learning models.So in this paper, we propose a LSTM framework to classify these activities and also compare its performance with classical machine learning models.