Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF READING ALOUD STRATEGY ON IMPROVING READING AND PRONUNCIATION FOR EFL PUPILS AT PRIVATE BASIC SCHOOLS: TEACHERS PERSPECTIVES

The study aims at investigating the role of reading aloud on English as foreign language for learners in improving reading and pronunciation at basic level schools. The study used the descriptive analytical method. In order to examine the hypotheses, the study used a questionnaire as a tool for collecting needed data. The questionnaire was distributed randomly to fifty English language teachers at private schools in Bahary locality. The data was analyzed by using SPSS program. The study came up with results that reading aloud is beneficial to develop and promote pupils reading, as well as improving their pronunciation. The study mentioned some recommendations and suggested some points of studies which can convene futurity.
Difficulty Analysis Factor of Online Learning Biology Subject in Grade XI MIPA

In the implementation of learning online is encountered the problem that students are experiencing learning difficulties, one of them on the subjects of Biology. Learning difficulties of students are seen from the results of learning online tend to be lower than face-to-face. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause the difficulty of students to learn Biology online in grade XI MIPA SMAN 1 Kecamatan Payakumbuh. The Population and sample in this research are all students of grade XI MIPA SMAN 1 Kecamatan Payakumbuh. The research method used is the descriptive method with the instrument data collection in the form of a questionnaire. The results showed that the factor of difficulty to learn Biology online in SMAN 1 Kecamatan Payakumbuh consists of internal and external factors. Internal factors affect the 61,18% dominate by psychological (62,17%). While external factors that 65,43%, dominate by infrastructure learning online (70,79%).
Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) Demonstration and Power Generation Analysis for The School Building

This study highlights the advantages of colored building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) systems that can generate power and renovate obsolete public-school buildings.Multicolored BIPV systems were installed in two school buildings and monitored for a specific period to verify their power generation, and power generation data were analyzed together with the solar radiation data from that location.The results from this study can be used to contribute to the widespread adoption of BIPV systems in school buildings in the future.
Method for Determination of Support Length of Daubechies Basis Function for Wavelet MRA based Moving Characteristic Estimation

Method for determination of support length of Daubechies basis function for wavelet Multi Resolution Analysis:MRA based moving characteristic estimation is proposed.The method based on root mean square difference between original and reconstructed image from just a low frequency component from MRA.Also, one of applications of the method for detection and tracking of moving targets, typhoon and boundary between warm and cold current observed from satellite remote sensing images is shown.It is found that the proposed method allows to detect and to track for moving targets of a typhoon and a boundary in the time series of GOES images.
교장의 수업지도성, 학교조직문화, 교사의 교수효능감 간의 관계 분석 -중국 초등학교를 중심으로-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of teachers toward instructional leadership of the principal regarding improvement of instructional effectiveness of members of the school, and examine difference in the effects of instructional leadership of the principal and teaching efficacy perceived by teachers according to the type of organizational culture of the school, and the correlation between relevant variables. The results of structural model exhibit that regarding the effects of background variables (gender, grade of the class, experience) of teachers on their perception toward instructional leadership, organizational culture of the school, teaching efficacy perception of male teachers who have 20 years or longer experience and are in charge of the lower grades is significantly higher than that of female teachers. Second, in instructional leadership of the principal, more class improvement and evaluation was related to stronger effects on school organization culture and teacher’ teaching efficacy, which are sub-variables of organizational culture of the school, and better innovation culture on teacher’ teaching efficacy. Third, instructional leadership of the principal had direct positive effects on organizational culture of the school and teacher’ teaching efficacy and organizational culture of the school on teacher’ teaching efficacy. Also, a partial mediation model in which instructional leadership of the principal had an indirect effect on teacher’ teaching efficacy via organizational culture of the school. Based on research findings, efforts were needed to create effective schools by enhancing the instructional leadership of the principal and forming a beneficial organizational culture of the school in order to maximize the instructional effectiveness are suggested.
Emotional Intelligence as the Main Indicator of the Readiness of Modern Teachers for Professional Activity in the Conditions of Digitalization and Inclusive Education

This article is devoted to the current topic of today – the need to develop emotional intelligence, which has a significant role in the professional activity of a teacher. Attention is focused on the fact that the developed emotional intelligence helps not only to solve the problem of psychological readiness for professional activity in the conditions of inclusive education, but also to overcome the barriers in the development of the didactic possibilities of digital educational resources, as well as the painless adapta- tion to the rapidly developing modern digital environment. The authors, based on the analysis of the research of foreign and domestic scientists, emphasize the peculiarity and importance of emotional intelligence, substantiate its role as the main indicator of teachers ‘ readiness for professional activity in the conditions of digitalization and inclusive education. On the basis of experimental work, the authors confirm that a highly developed emotional intel- ligence allows you to adequately respond to the resulting overload (emotional burnout), as well as the&nbsp; possibility of its correction, prevention. We used diagnostics to identify the emotional combustion syn- drome (SES) and est to determine the level of emotional intelligence of N. Hall, and also considered the development of emotional intelligence using specially organized methods, innovative technologies and programs. In the practical part of the study, 225 teachers from Kazakhstan took part. Key words: emotional intelligence, modern teacher, readiness, professional activity, digitalization, inclusive education.
THE EFFECTS OF STUDENT’S SELF CONFIDENCE AND VOCABULARY MASTERY TOWARDS SPEAKING SKILL.

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;The objectives of this research is to know the Effects of Self-confidence and Vocabulary Mastery towards Students’ Speaking Skill – Survey at State Vocational High Schools, Tangerang City, Banten. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;The research populations were 600 students and the samples were 60 students taken from eleventh grade SMKN 7 and SMKN 9 vocational high schools at second semester of 2019/2020 academic year in Tangerang city. The instruments of the research were composed of 25 items of vocabulary test questions and 40 items questionnaire of students’ self-confidence. This research was designed and calculated using quantitative calculation. The major findings of the research indicates that the effects of self-confidence and vocabulary mastery towards the students’ speaking skill of eleventh grade Tangerang City Vocational High School is of high level category. The results of the research are as follow:1)T&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;here are any significant effects of self-confidence and vocabulary mastery jointly towards students’ speaking skill at the State Vocational High Schools in Tangerang City, Banten. It is proved by the value of Sig is 0.000&amp;lt;0.05 and the value of F&lt;sub&gt;test&lt;/sub&gt; is 45.105. 2) There is a significant effect of self-confidence towards students’ speaking skill. It is proved by the value of Sig 0.042&amp;lt;0.05 and t&lt;sub&gt;test &lt;/sub&gt;of 2.075. 3) There is no significant effect of vocabulary mastery towards students’ speaking skill at the State Vocational High Schools in Tangerang City, Banten. It is proved by the value of Sig is 0.138&amp;gt;0.05 and t&lt;sub&gt;test&lt;/sub&gt; 1.502. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;Based on the research findings it can be recommended that speaking skill requires high level of self-confidence and adequate vocabulary mastery. Speaking skill is not only influenced by vast amount of vocabulary mastery but other influential factors at the state vocational high schools in Tangerang city such as high level of self-confidence.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Keywords:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;Self-confident, &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;Speaking&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt; Skill&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt; and Vocabulary Mastery.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Informasi dengan Metodologi Ward and Peppard dan AHP SMK Ma’arif NU 1 Ajibarang

As an old educational institution, SMK Ma'arif NU 1 Ajibarang is growing rapidly, however it has not implemented Information Systems and Information Technology optimally in its business processes and does not yet have an Information Systems strategic planning portfolio. This is deemed necessary in making a strategic information system, in order to provide superiority in business competition. Information system strategic planning is one of the keys in implementing information systems and information technology in business activities. Strategic planning in this study uses themethod Ward and Peppard to compile an information system strategic plan at SMK Ma'aif NU 1 Ajibarang and AHP to determine the application roadmap. The results of this analysis define the information system strategic planning company in the form of an information system business strategy, information system management strategy and information technology, information system strategy, information system recommendations, future applications and implementation plans.
The application of information and communication technology in education: science classes

This article examines the use of information and communication technology (ICT) in teaching Science as well as the organisation and realisation of online classes during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In respect to this, the research results are used to gather teachers' viewpoints and opinions regarding the application of ICT in Science classes, as well as to determine the best method of application of the aforementioned technologies and the form of ICT most often used in Science classes. The results are also used to gather teachers' opinions about online classes, and to examine the problems and disadvantages the teachers encountered when organising and holding online Science classes for the lower grades of elementary schools in Bosnia and Herzegovina during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of the research also illustrate that teachers have a positive opinion in regards to the use of ICT in Science classes as well as the frequent (albeit not constant) use of it. The teachers not only consider themselves competent enough to apply all forms of new technologies in their classes, but express the will and motivation for further education related to ICT application as well. On the other hand, teachers do not have a positive opinion about online classes due to the many difficulties they encounter, such as technical issues, inteference by parents, lack of direct contact with students, the inability to monitor their progress and the general deficiency of equipment needed to incorporate ICT into regular classes, as well as other difficulties of a similar nature. However, the research results also show that teachers believe new technologies are connected to the development of new skills and the improvement of students' existing skills.
Pelatihan Kemampuan Komunikasi Bahasa Inggris Sebagai Kesiapan Ekonomi Bagi Siswa PIK R Di SMP Muhammadiyah I Rawabening

This activities starts from the PIK R group which did not create activities mainly related to life skills for economic preparation for adolescents in planning a happy and prosperous family life. Lack of knowledge, attitudes, behavior of adolescents about life skills (English language ability) to be practiced so that growth and development to the fullest in order to realize the generation of planning. the low knowledge of family life readiness especially economic readiness, the low Life Skill especially English language skills is an important issue being faced. The solution offered from these problems is continuous training on Life Skills and English communication skills for PIK R students. The method used is the silent way, with consonant vocal recitation correctly. The results of this devotion were very high enthusiasm from the participants with their enthusiasm for learning, designing creativity and becoming a problem solver for their educational problems. Characterized by the increased ability of English communication, especially in terms of vocabularies about economic learning.
An Insight Into Facial Mask and Social Distance Monitoring System Based on Deep Learning Object Detector to Prevent Covid-19 Transmission

During the COVID-19 pandemic, facial mask detection and monitoring the social distance between persons is an essential and challenging task.Along with other several machine learning techniques, deep learning has been successfully applied for object detection.In this paper, we have thoroughly explored the deep learning object detection methods for facial masks and physical distance.We have discussed an overview of object detection methods in the form of taxonomy and analyse one-stage and two-stage object detectors.In the end, some open research challenges have been presented as well.
Analisis Perencanaan Strategi Sistem Informasi Dalam Upaya Keunggulan Bersaing pada Apotek Kimia Farma

In the current era, a development strategy is needed that can determine the success of all aspects of the business. If the company determines a strategy, problems will arise. In determining a business development strategy, it must be adjusted to the development of the current business situation, because even though the chosen strategy is very good, the situation and conditions are not supportive, then the strategy will fail. This study aims to develop IS / IT strategic planning in competing to increase pharmacy excellence, This research was conducted using the Ward and Peppard method and using the SWOT, Value Chain. The data taken are what factors can be strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and internal and external environmental analysis at the Kimia Farma Pharmacy Salatiga.
A MODEL FOR EVALUATING SERVICE RECOVERY SATISFACTION FOR DISTANCE LEARNING HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION IN SAUDI ARABIA

Numerous higher education institutions in Saudi Arabia have adopted distance learning due to of its effectiveness as an education process.Nevertheless, researches have indicated that the distance learning is still in its early phases in developing countries including the Arab countries.Therefore, This study examined the relation between the dimensions of quality of service, quality of system, satisfaction with service recovery, consumer behavioral results (trust, word of mouth, intention of repurchase, and loyalty) and justice (distributive, procedural, interpersonal, and information), overall satisfaction.This research followed a cross-sectional approach to the survey and collected data through a survey of 417 students who witnessed service failure and service recovery at Taibah University in Saudi Arabia.The structure was evaluated using partial modelling of Least Square Structural Equation (LSSE), and the findings showed substantial relationship in terms of interpersonal and procedural justice between the dimensions of justice, service quality, system quality and service recovery satisfaction.Service recovery satisfaction had a major impact over investigated respective custome behavioral performance.Based on the results, the relationship r's between customer behavior and consumer satisfaction is positively important.This paper explores the theoretical and practical consequences of the analysis.
The Ability to Understand Indonesian Language Equivalents Among Private Universities Students in Jakarta

This study aims to determine the ability of students to understand the Indonesian equivalent in using Indonesian vocabulary. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study are the low use of Indonesian equivalent words among students, it is proven that at least 98% of respondents hear and use the word Laundry more often than the word penatu. In addition, there is a lack of habituation to the use of equivalent words in the academic environment and society. This is evidenced by several words that are closely related to the academic environment and people still use words in foreign languages, even though their equivalent words have been found and socialized.Keywords: Word Match, Indonesian Language, Student.
Correction to: The effects of virtual human gesture frequency and reduced video speed on satisfaction and learning outcomes

The original publication inadvertently referenced agent persona instead of satisfaction in the title and abstract (lines 11 and 17). The abstract misstated the use of structural equation modeling as the method of analysis.
Study on Private Kindergarten Teachers’ Sense of Professional Belonging

Sense of belonging refers to a person's identification and acceptance of a group or an environment.It is a person's physiological and psychological needs.Teachers' sense of professional belonging is closely related to teaching quality and students' growth, and it is also an important factor to stabilize teachers.With the release of preschool-related policies issued by the state, parents pay more and more attention to preschool education, the enrollment rate of children increases, the number of private kindergartens rises sharply, and the proportion of private kindergarten teachers becomes larger.In this study, 245 teachers from private kindergartens in Chongqing were investigated by questionnaire.It is found that the sense of professional belonging of private kindergarten teachers in Chongqing is generally in the upper-middle position, showing significant differences in gender, age, educational background and so on.The sense of professional belonging of private kindergarten teachers in Chongqing is mainly affected by salary, professional identity and teacher management.Therefore, in this paper, suggestions to improve the sense of professional belonging of private kindergarten teachers in Chongqing are put forward from three levels of government, private kindergartens and kindergarten teachers.
Automated Image Metadata Verification

Nowadays, almost everyone owns a device capable of photography. More and more photos are taken and distributed through the Internet. In the times of analogue photography, pictures were considered to be legally accepted evidence, but today, due to the multitude of possibilities to manipulate digital pictures, this is not necessarily the case. Metadata can provide information about the origin of the image. The prerequisite for this is that they have not been altered. This work shows possibilities how metadata can be extracted and verified. The additional meta information of an image and its standards are of central importance. We introduce a method of comparing metadata with the visual image content. For this purpose, we apply machine learning for automatically classifying information from the image. Finally, an exemplary verification of the metadata by means of the weather is carried out to provide a practical example of how the presented approach works. Based on this example and on the presented concept, verifiers for metadata that verify several aspects can be created in the future. These verifiers can help to detect forged metadata in a forensic investigation.
The Potential Development of Dark Tourism in Goa Gudawang, Bogor Regency

Goa Gudawang is a natural cave site located in Bogor Regency. It was believed as a meditation by a number of warriors from the land of Pasundan and also often seen ’striped tigers’ who owned the pasundan land. The purpose of the study is to discover the potential development of dark tourism in Goa Gudawang. The methods used in this research are qualitative and quantitative method. The authors do direct exploration to the research site to get primary data regarding Goa Gudawang. Interviews and questioners were also conducted to Goa Gudawang Guards, local communities, Bogor Regency Culture and Tourism Office, and also visitors. In addition, the authors obtained data from literature related to research that is being done. The results found that Goa Gudawang has potential to become a dark tourism attraction as a dark exhibition. It has a symbol for dark tourism, but need more support from the local Government in order to make it as a dark exhibition. Nowadays, Goa Gudawawan is only focus on natural tourism. Its need added value to make it as special interest tourism especially for dark tourism. Moreover, Goa Gudawang only has one attraction to develop dark tourism, as a cave tourist usually uses it for meditation. But Goa Gudawang is rarely found in other places and has its own uniqueness for conducting dark tourism.
Augmented Reality Influences and Challenges in Diversified Fields

Recently computer related applications are bringing a huge impact in the Industrial Environment. Augmented Reality (AR) is the most revolutionizing technology that is bringing a huge impact in diversified fields. AR technology is the fuel that augments the environment to have better understanding about the unfamiliar task.This paper presents the influences and the advancement of AR in diversified fields. In this paper the challenges of AR are also discussed.