Reviewerly/exHarmony huggingface dataset:
Justifications for using interactive online education

The world is currently witnessing a renaissance of knowledge that can be described as the information era, the Educational environments became increasingly diverse, therefore, the institutions working in the educational field, are constantly seeking to create an efficient educational process to communicate knowledge to learners by the best possible ways and providing methods that aim to achieve the participation and create a link between the teacher and learners within the teacher guidance, in proportion to technological changes in the educational systems, where online education has undergone major changes in the organizational method of teaching. This prompts to focus on feedback as critically important in the educational process. The amount and type of interaction and feedback between the teacher and the learners depend on the link used; it is difficult to read "body language" of the learners over an audio link or recorded video, so the success of feedback process depends on face-to-face communication. This paper presents models of online education, and provides justifications for using interactive online education, and explains that there is a need for more researches in this field and take an active role in evaluating, selecting, and integrating tools and services that emphasize more teaching interactions.
Corporate Social Responsibility Implementation on Aviation Company: A Case Study in Qatar Airways

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of corporate social responsibility implementation in Qatar Airways and the impact of the corporate social responsibility on society and the environment. Research methods: This research uses qualitative analysis techniques to analyze the implementation of the corporate social responsibility (CSR). The data source used is secondary data and is accessed through company documents, journals, books, articles, and websites. Results and discussion: The research result of the CSR implementation in this airline is the application of triple bottom lines which is to align the economy, social, and environment but in the implementation of CSR has not given maximum attention to environmental aspects. Conclusion: Qatar Airways applies triple bottom lines, namely harmonizing the economy, social and environment, but in implementing CSR it has not given maximum attention to environmental aspects.
‘Me inda nampak’ – Pronoun Use in Malay-English Codemixed Social Media Texts

This paper investigates the use of English the first-person singular object pronoun ‘me’ as a subject in conversation on WhatsApp and Telegram between university students in their twenties. It was found that the feature occurs more when interlocutors are code switching, especially in paired chats when ‘me’ often replaces the Malay pronoun aku or saya. This paper explores reasons for this, and how this feature has come to be used in synchronous electronically mediated conversations between young Bruneians. The findings show that using ‘me’ serves as a polite speech marker which is perceived as a softer expression than Malay aku in conversations, depending on the interlocutors.
SPEECH ANXIETY: IMPROPER COMMUNICATION &amp; FEAR OF PUBLIC SPEAKING

We all are aware of two commonly used terms “ Anxiety ” &amp; “ Communication ”, the term “ Anxiety ”, can be defined as a feeling of worry, nervousness or unease about something with an uncertain outcome. And the term “ Communication ” can be defined as the imparting or exchanging of information by writing, speaking or using some other medium. With respect to Communication there is a type of Anxiety known as “ Speech Anxiety ” which is faced by an individual while delivering a speech on a public platform. “ Speech Anxiety ” can also be termed as “ Communication apprehension ”, “ Fear of Public Speaking ”, or just “ Plain Fear ” which is faced by the majority of people when speaking to a group of people in a formal setting. Sometimes just the thought of giving a speech makes one feel uncomfortable and those feelings manifest into physical reactions such as sweating, stuttering, flushness, and dizziness. The person often forgets what he/she is going to deliver and feels unprepared; wanting the experience to end. Vividly we have divided these groups of people into three categories namely “ Good ”, “ Average ” and “ Poor ” based on their hold of the particular language, self-confidence and speaking skills. One can reduce these experiences and deliver an effective speech with vivid information, enough self-confidence, and manage the anxiety often associated with public speaking so that he/she can improve the content and the process of delivering the speech.
ENGLISH SPEAKING TEACHING METHODS FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENT AT KAMPUNG INGGRIS PONTIANAK

This research aims to know speaking teaching methods used at Kampung Inggris Pontianak for elementary school students and tutor obstacles during teaching activity. The method applied in this research was qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. The data were collected from interview and observation with the owner of Kampung Inggris Pontianak, West Kalimantan. It was found that English speaking skill to elementary school students was separated into four levels; basic, intermediate 1, intermediate 2, and advanced. There are five methods applied by Kampung Inggris Pontianak to improve students English speaking skill. Flashcards, watching movies, listening, games, and singing. There were two kinds of obstacles that tutors face during the class. First, most of the tutors’ backgrounds were non-educational. So, they found it hard, sometimes, to control their elementary students who are very energetic. They might have English language competence. However, it is not adequate as their only competence to teach students compared to tutors with English educational background. Therefore, Kampung Inggris Pontianak holds micro-teaching practices to see tutor candidate performances before coming into class. Second, new students made many false answers on the placement test just to make them get into a lower level class than they are supposed to be. The researcher hopes this research will give knowledge to the reader of how tutors in Kampung Inggris Pontianak teaches speaking skills to their students.
Educational Migration Management: ˋˋResponsive University'' Strategy Prospects for Transitive University

This article considers a regional university management model in the light of its uncertain position in the hierarchy of Russian universities and a specific social and economic situation in Russia’s regions. Such uncertainty leads to the decline in popularity of regional universities among high school graduates, increasing outgoing migration from the region. University becomes a transit education zone on the way to further educational mobility to central regions with better educational and career prospects. In order to strengthen the position of a university in the region and enhance its attractiveness for strong applicants, the transformation of university management strategies is needed. The concept of Responsive University has been analyzed as one of the solutions. Methodologically, the given research is based upon the concepts of transitive university and self-organization of complex social systems. Within the framework of the Responsive University concept, a regional university is considered as a self-organizing system, able to quickly respond to both individual and societal demands through internal structural changes and transformations of external links. The transit character of a regional university is viewed as a resource for its transitive transformations aimed at meeting the societal and individual needs in the means and conditions for multi-tiered transits. The research examines the features of continuing education as an organizational condition to meet university students’ demands for educational and professional transits. The research has also analyzed the changes in a regional university management — from vertical configuration to horizontal one through transforming its organizational structure and involving the teaching staff into decision-making process. These transformations in management of a regional university are expected to increase its popularity among high school graduates, attract educational migrants, provide the regional labour market with qualified staff, and reduce migration outflow from the region.&#x0D; Keywords: Responsive University, professional and educational transit, educational mobility, university management, transitive university
Designing a secured audio based key generator for cryptographic symmetric key algorithms

ryptography is a technique to secure data transmissions and ensure confiden-tiality, authenticity and integrity of data exchanged over the digital networks by utilizing mathematical algorithms to transform the plain text (original message) to cipher text (encrypted message) using a key or seed value. The general con-sensus regarding the use of non-deterministic true random numbers (TRN) which are generated from the physical environment such as entropy keys, at-mospheric noise, etc., as a public or private key has received limited encour-agement due to the demanding hardware requirements needed to extract the necessary data from the environment. Therefore, this research aims at design-ing and developing a lightweight program to generate a True Random Number (TRNG) key using live audio recordings which is further randomized using system date and time. These TRNs can be used to replace the deterministic pseudo random number cryptographic keys that are presently used by indus-tries for a symmetric key encryption algorithm which devolves the algorithm to being conditionally secured. Using the audio based TRNG key would render the same encryption algorithm as unconditionally secured.
A Systematic Survey of ML Datasets for Prime CV Research Areas—Media and Metadata

The ever-growing capabilities of computers have enabled pursuing Computer Vision through Machine Learning (i.e., MLCV). ML tools require large amounts of information to learn from (ML datasets). These are costly to produce but have received reduced attention regarding standardization. This prevents the cooperative production and exploitation of these resources, impedes countless synergies, and hinders ML research. No global view exists of the MLCV dataset tissue. Acquiring it is fundamental to enable standardization. We provide an extensive survey of the evolution and current state of MLCV datasets (1994 to 2019) for a set of specific CV areas as well as a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the results. Data were gathered from online scientific databases (e.g., Google Scholar, CiteSeerX). We reveal the heterogeneous plethora that comprises the MLCV dataset tissue; their continuous growth in volume and complexity; the specificities of the evolution of their media and metadata components regarding a range of aspects; and that MLCV progress requires the construction of a global standardized (structuring, manipulating, and sharing) MLCV “library”. Accordingly, we formulate a novel interpretation of this dataset collective as a global tissue of synthetic cognitive visual memories and define the immediately necessary steps to advance its standardization and integration.
Moving Object Detection on CCTV Surveillance Using the Frame Difference Method

In today's computer vision research, many build systems for observing humans and understanding their appearance, activities, and behaviour that provide sophisticated interfaces for interacting with humans, and create plausible human models for various purposes. This paper presents a simple algorithm for detecting moving objects from a static background based on frame differences. First, the first frame is captured via a static camera such as Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) after which a sequence of frames is taken periodically. Second, the absolute difference is calculated between successive frames and the difference in images is stored in the system. Third, the difference image is converted into a grey image and then translated into a binary image. Finally, morphological filtering is carried out to remove noise. In the last process, moving objects can be detected in conditions that do not change much apart from moving objects.
Application ofThe Levenberg Marquardt Method In Predict The Amount of Criminality in Pematangsiantar City

Criminality is an act that violates the law that can disturb society and even harm society both economically and psychologically. The number of crimes cannot be ascertained over time because the numbers are uncertain. So that the police have difficulty in overcoming criminal acts. With this research, the police can find out the number of criminals that will occur through the prediction that has been made. So that the police can prevent the number of criminals and increase security in Pematangsiantar city. This study uses an artificial neural network with the Levenberg Marquardt method. The research data is sourced from the Pematangsiantar Police Criminal Investigation Agency (Reskrim) in 2014-2019. The data is divided into 2 parts, namely training data and testing data. There are 5 architectural models used in this study, namely 3-30-1, 3-31-1, 3-32-1, 3-36-1 and 3-38-1. Of the 5 architectural models used, the best architecture is 3-36-1 with an accuracy rate of 85%, MSE 0.1465119, and a maximum iteration of 10000, the results obtained from the best architecture in 2020 are 85% with the number of criminals 394 people, in 2021 it is 62 % totaled 238 people, in 2022, namely 69% amounted to 170 people, so this model is good for predicting the number of crimes in Pematangsiantar City.
Collection Development for Librarians in a Hurry: A Survey of the Physics Resources of the Libraries of the Association of American Universities

This study is an examination of the databases, websites, journals, and monograph titles most frequently included in the library resource guides of 65 well-regarded research institutions. Through an analysis of library resource guides, this study enumerates the resources most frequently recommended to the physics community for study and research. Open access resources, such as arXiv, SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS), and INSPIRE, are among the most included titles. Notably, websites of professional organizations and governmental agencies are also frequently named. The study is meant to assist librarians in developing and maintaining collections to recommend to the physics community.
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT: KNOWN AND UNKNOWN ASPECTS IN THE LITERATURE

The relationship between Human Resources Management Practices (HRMP) and employee engagement has gained significant attention form scholars.Despite the importance of HRMP and its influence on employee engagement in the industry, little research has been done in terms of cultivating a systematic literature review in the subject area.Therefore, this paper aims to present a systematic literature review of articles based on forty highly ranked journals during the period of 1990 to 2017.The paper investigates the historical developments of Human Resources Management (HRM), HRMP, and employee engagement in order to present the conceptual evolvement and elaboration of the relationship between HRMP, and employee engagement.The literature highlighted that properly implementing HRMP influences employee engagement, and how this relationship positively affects the overall performance.In this term, a proposed framework is presented.Finally, the research limitations and avenues for future researchers are provided.
Students’ Perspectives and Strategies on Studying at Home in Times Of Covid-19 Learnings from Podcast Conversations and an Online Survey

Since spring 2020, higher education institutions all over Europe and worldwide have had to quickly adapt to the new situation provoked by the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus. Most institutions have changed their study mode to pure online studies, with face-to-face studies in university buildings temporarily being abolished. Equally, other university facilities such as libraries had temporarily been closed, this meaning for most students that the major amount of study time was to be spent at their homes. In the dawn of a new academic year and with higher education institutions looking for new ways and strategies to cope with recent and future challenges, students’ experiences and their reflections on their last semester should be heard and considered when planning the next ones. Two interview series released as podcasts and an online survey have aimed at collecting students’ voices on their recent study experiences and their reflections on the future of higher education. Results indicate a high need of fostering self-organizational skills, an appreciation of a new flexibility brought about by digitization as well as concern for aspects such as social isolation and digital social presence.
Analyzing Selfie Opportunities and Trends in a Chinese Context

While technology has improved to a great extent in recent years, users have more channels to express themselves. Selfie, as the latest fad, has rapidly risen into public view and formed a related culture. This study focuses on trends and opportunities arising from selfie behavior in a Chinese context that promotes the User eXperience. It aims to understand using the scenario of taking, editing, retrieving, and sharing selfies. By reviewing scientific literature, industry reports, and popular selfie applications, the research team analyzes and presents six trends of the selfie: 1) selfie booth with entertainment features, 2) double-scene selfie, 3) groupie, 4) selfie and recognition of emotion, 5) selfie with covering the face, 6) interactive guide of selfie expression and action. The outcomes reveal potential user needs in the current background of trends in the selfie industry, as well as assist researchers and designers in getting inspirations for providing a better selfie experience.
Cryptographic Recursive Control of Integrity of Metadata Electronic Documents. Part 2. Complex of Algorithms

The purpose of the study is to develop a set of algorithms to increase the level of security of metadata of electronic documents in conditions of destructive influences from authorized users (insiders). Research methods: the principle of chain data recording technology, methods of the theory of algorithms, theoretical provisions for the construction of automated information systems of legally significant electronic document management. The result of the research: a complex of algorithms for cryptographic recursive 2-D control of the integrity of metadata of electronic documents has been developed. Its feature is the following features: 1. localization of modified (with signs of integrity violation) metadata records of electronic documents; 2. identification of authorized users (insiders) who have carried out unauthorized modifications to the metadata of electronic documents; 3. identification of the fact of collusion of trusted parties through the introduction of mutual control of the results of their actions. The proposed solution allows to implement the functions of cryptographic recursive two-dimensional control of the integrity of metadata of electronic documents. At the same time, the use of the technology of chain data recording, at the heart of the presented solution, is due to the peculiarities of the functioning of departmental automated information systems of electronic document management.
Formation Of Universal Training Activities In The Implementation Of Homework At Physical Training Lessons

The specifics of the homework system that meets state educational standards is described. The analysis of a number of training programs developed in accordance with state educational standards is presented and an approximate plan of homework is developed, characterized by the systematic use of homework that meets the requirements of state educational standards.
Teacher’s Strategies and Classroom Management Techniques in Teaching English at SMP Inklusi TPA Jember

The research aims at explaining the teacher’s strategies and classroom management techniques applied in teaching English to mental retardation students at SMP Inklusi TPA Jember. This is a descriptive qualitative research. The subject of the research was an English teacher at SMP Inklusi TPA Jember. The data were collected through a non-participant observation and interview. The data were analyzed through identification, classification, data reduction, and description. The findings were: 1) the teacherused three kinds of strategies, i.e. imitation and modeling strategy, demonstration strategy, and active strategy with imitation and modeling strategy as the most used; 2) from 7 classroom management techniques listed by Sarosdy, Bencze, Poor and Vadnay (2016), there were only 5 techniques applied by the teacher including showing respect for students, showing professionalism, applying class techniques, applying positive attitude of teacher’s role and knowing the students.&#x0D; Keywords: Mental Retardation, Teachers Strategies, Classroom Management, Teaching Disable
Large Associative Memory Problem in Neurobiology and Machine Learning

Dense Associative Memories or modern Hopfield networks permit storage and reliable retrieval of an exponentially large (in the dimension of feature space) number of memories. At the same time, their naive implementation is non-biological, since it seemingly requires the existence of many-body synaptic junctions between the neurons. We show that these models are effective descriptions of a more microscopic (written in terms of biological degrees of freedom) theory that has additional (hidden) neurons and only requires two-body interactions between them. For this reason our proposed microscopic theory is a valid model of large associative memory with a degree of biological plausibility. The dynamics of our network and its reduced dimensional equivalent both minimize energy (Lyapunov) functions. When certain dynamical variables (hidden neurons) are integrated out from our microscopic theory, one can recover many of the models that were previously discussed in the literature, e.g. the model presented in “Hopfield Networks is All You Need” paper. We also provide an alternative derivation of the energy function and the update rule proposed in the aforementioned paper and clarify the relationships between various models of this class.