RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'In-depth investigation of the non-stationary dynamics of resting-state brain activity and its impact on behaviour and cognition' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The brain is never at rest. Whether performing a task or mind wandering, the human brain exhibits a rich mixture of transient, evoked activity and ongoing spontaneous fluctuations, reflecting the non-stationary and dynamic nature of neuronal activity. This activity connects functionally specialized but widely distributed cortical regions in order to support complex cognitive functions. The non-stationary nature of neuronal communication across functional networks has been traditionally imaged in a non-invasive manner with EEG and MEG. There are some functional MRI studies of functional brain connectivity, mostly performed with resting state data and assuming stationarity in the BOLD dynamics. Complex cognitive abilities are likely to impact the way functional brain networks interact. Bilingualism seems to have this effect, as bilinguals perform differently than monolinguals in multiple behavioural and cognitive domains that require interaction between functional networks. This project will clarify the non-stationary dynamics of spontaneous brain activity and large-scale functional networks, and their relation with behaviour and cognition in bilingual and monolingual individuals. By deploying a multidisciplinary approach and using behavioural and neuroimaging data, this project will identify the electrophysiological correlates of transient BOLD activity in the resting state. We will assess their relation to low frequency, spontaneous haemodynamic fluctuations and ongoing oscillatory electrical activity across large-scale functional networks, and also investigate the physiological substrate of the “bilingual advantage” in tasks involving executive control and the “bilingual disadvantage” in lexical access tasks. High-proficiency Basque-Spanish bilinguals, who manage two l
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Measurement and predictions of the emission of aerosols and gaseous precursors from gas turbine engines (PARTEMIS)' (PARTEMIS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposal is concerned with both aerosol particles directly emitted by aircraft engines and with the new particulate materials formed within the aircraft wake. It arises from the growing concern that such materials might affect the climate through their influence on upper atmospheric chemistry and cloud coverage. The effect of engine conditions on the formation of these materials is not understood. The project aims to rectify this important gap in the present knowledge base so that engine designers will be able to predict more accurately the total emissions performance of new or improved versions of existing engines and thereby control them. The programme involves the application of special equipment, measuring techniques to generate the new database. It also involves the development of mathematical models of the physical and chemical processes so that effective prediction methods can be developed.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'On-chip Photonic Cluster State Generation' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The MSCA Individual fellowship project OPHOCS – On-chip Photonic Cluster State Generation focuses on the realization and investigation of large cluster states of entangled single photons with applications in quantum information processing. The project will progress recent developments of quantum dot spin qubits as the entanglement resource, which may be scaled up to a large cluster state by employing state-of-the-art nanophotonic devices to efficiently boost the photon generation efficiency. A highly entangled many-photon cluster state is an eagerly sought after fundamental resource enabling measurement-based quantum-information processing. Here computation algorithms are carried out only by single-qubit measurements combined with classical feed-forward operations on the large-scale cluster state. This feature makes such a one-way quantum computer highly desirable as it critically reduces the requirements for quantum computation. Recent, first proof-of-principle implementations elucidate its potential but are limited in their scalability.The proposed research will facilitate self-assembled semiconductor quantum dots as a scalable photonic resource by exploiting their unique ability for the generation of highest purity indistinguishable photons with unprecedented high efficiencies. This resource will be directly integrated into nanophotonic waveguide devices, and the inherently strong light-matter interaction exploited to demonstrate efficient spin-photon interfaces for high rate, high fidelity cluster state generation. With this architecture we will establish a solid-state device for quantum information science, with the immediate target of generating, for the first time, on-chip photonic cluster states with n>10.


**Keywords:** photonic integrated circuits, self-assem
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Weak water vapour lines contribution to the absorption of atmospheric radiation' (WWLC).

assistant: **Concept**

The spectroscopic properties of water vapour are of crucial importance for the understanding of the energy balance in the Earth atmosphere because water is the most important absorber of both incoming and outgoing radiation. However models of atmospheric absorption using available spectroscopic data significantly underestimated the total absorption. Water has many, many weak transitions, which are routinely neglected and it is possible that these are responsible for much of the missing absorption. We will evaluate the contribution of weak water vapour lines to the absorption of solar radiation in the Earth's atmosphere and determine their contribution in different spectral intervals, especially in the atmospheric transparency windows. A new detailed database o f water transitions will be created using the latest high quality potential energy and dipole moment surfaces constructed at the host Institute. Precise, synthetic line-lists calculated using variational methods, together with calculations performed using a n effective Hamiltonian approach will be used to extend the spectroscopic information about H2O absorptions, particularly by weak lines, over a wide spectral region. In particular, spectroscopic data on isotopically substituted water molecules, such as H21 8O, H217O and HDO, will be calculated over the entire visible region. This resulting improved database of water transitions will be used in calculations of atmospheric absorption of solar radiation.These calculations will be performed in the wide spectral region from 10000 to 20000cm-1 and will use a realistic atmospheric model, which includes diffuse light scattering in a cloudless atmosphere. The final result will be the first realistic calculation of atmospheric absorption with accuracy better 1% for a cle
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Coordination Action on Advanced Sandwich Structures in the Transportation Industry (SANDCORE)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

SAND.CORe aims to foster the application of innovative sandwich structures in the European transport sector. This will be done by benchmarking, harmonising and complementing previous research work and evaluating state-of-the-art knowledge and experiences. These will be made easily available to the European research community and industry. Additionally, a sustainable infrastructure of joint research, development and application will be created with close links to transport industry. The overall objective of the project is to boost the applications of sandwich structures in several transport sectors. As a consequence of non-coordinated research, the general knowledge about the sandwich panels is widespread over the industry and other parties (research, classification societies, suppliers, shipyards...). Therefore, there is the need to co-ordinate research, to conduct knowledge transfer and foster the application of various types of sandwich structures. Moreover, the current knowledge on different sandwich types varies, some are quite completely known (e.g. composite sandwich panels), while for others, like metallic sandwich panels, a lack of knowledge in several aspects still exists. The parties that are supposed to apply sandwich systems, particularly shipyards, are insufficiently familiar with the characteristics of sandwich structures and their integration in ship design and fabrication to apply them to the extent desirable. SAND.CORe will achieve its objectives with a workplan divided into five co-ordination and one management workpackage. Co-ordination activities include the creation of a sandwich catalogue, Internet information system, and knowledge and tests database. Through the creation of sustainable virtual structures ties with other related industrial sectors
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Identification and characterisation of cancer resistance genes using interspecific consomic and recombinant congenic mouse strains', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Objectives: ?To construct a new and more powerful mouse model, based on the generation of interspecific consomic and recombinant congenic mice, for the detection of new cancer predisposing genes.?To identify genes that confer resistance to thymic lymphomas induced by -irradiation on Mus spretus chromosomes.?To characterise candidate genes for the pulmonary resistance 1 locus on Mus spretus chromosome 1 1.The goal of this investigation is the identification and characterization of genetic factors that confer resistance to carcinogen-induced tumorigenesis in mice. We will develop a original and more powerful mouse model for the detection of new cancer predisposition genetic factors. This experimental, system is based on the induction of tumors in interspecific consomic and recombinant congenic mice, derived from parental strains of differing tumor susceptibility. In particular, we will use the tumor-sensitive laboratory strain C57BL/6J and the tumor-resistant strain of wild origin Mus spretus to generate consomic and congenic individuals. Two types of carcinogen-induced tumors will be analysed in this project: thyrnic lymphomas induced bygamma-irradiation and lung tumors induced by urethane treatment. To locategenes controlling the thyrnic lymphoma resistant phenotype, we will analyse the incidence of thymic lymphomas in individuals belonging to different interspecific consomic strains. Subsequently, a precise location of these genetic factors will be undertaken by using series of interspecific recombinant congenic strains derived from resistant-consomic mouse lines. The study of the genetic predisposition to lung tumorigenesis will focus on the isolation of Mus spretus derived gene/s for the pulmonary resistance 1(Par 1) locus on chromosome 11 by mRNA differential displa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Communication for Food Protection' (COMFECTION), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Communication is essential to effective food protection policies: if healthy habits help reduce food-related diseases and disorders, communication can enable active and responsible consumers; but it might also lead to misinformation by promoting food myths and hoaxes. In fact, news on “poisonous” or “miraculous” foods fill up the daily agenda of the mass and new media, through which they become viral and more likely to affect people’s perceptions of edibility. While considerable efforts have improved food risk communication, no extensive research has addressed this increasing phenomenon: it is not sufficient to debunk food myths, but it is necessary to understand how they are able to spread so widely and what can be done to oppose them. The project COMFECTION - “Communication for Food Protection” intends precisely to fill this gap by addressing some of the most urgent—but not adequately explored yet—issues concerning food protection and its communication: (i) the genetic modification of foods and the risks and benefits associated with their consumption; (ii) organic farming techniques and principles, as opposed to the use of synthetic pesticides, vaccines, hormones, etc.; (iii) the risks and benefits associated with the consumption of meat or the abstention from the use of animal products; (iv) the recent spread of grain free movements—from “gluten sensitivity” to the Paleo diet, etc. The project will be implemented by means of a unique combination of theoretical and methodological approaches, and thanks to the collaboration of a well-experienced ER and the support of two top-class academic institutions: New York University, United States, and the University of Turin, Italy. This will allow not only identifying effective tools for opposing food myths, but also defining
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Prediction of genetic values and adaptive potential in the wild', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

In order to halt the ongoing biodiversity loss, we need a radically better understanding of key evolutionary and ecological processes of wild populations. The revolutionary methods of my project will enable us to utilize the rapidly-increasing volumes of high-density genomic data for wild populations, and open up unseen opportunities for genomic modeling of eco-evolutionary processes in wild systems. As a result, we will gain an improved understanding of why some species can cope better with the expected global changes of the environment than others. My three major objectives are to: (1) develop a broad set of tools for effcient and accurate prediction of evolutionary change and adaptive evolutionary potential in spatially and temporally structured populations, (2) provide a general theoretical foundation for the developments of new methods to estimate accuracy in important parameters of eco-evolutionary dynamics, and (3) quantify key processes affecting eco-evolutionary dynamics in six exceptional wild long-term study systems by applying the proposed methods. I will do so by developing cutting-edge statistical methodology that builds on the current state-of-the art in animal breeding, human genomics, ecology and evolutionary biology. As an innovative statistician with cross-disciplinary expertise and long collaborations with biologists, I am uniquely positioned for this task. All methods will be developed and tested around the six empirical data sets, as well as via extensive simulation studies that allow us to experiment with scenarios similar to those expected to be available in the near future. My work will expand current research boundaries, both in terms of methods and theory, and has a wide range of possible applications far beyond the data at hand, which will sp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'A Paradigm Change for System-on-Chip Design to Enable Higher Performance with Lower Time-to-Market and Cost' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

The System-on-Chip (SoC) design market is reaching its limits. EmpoSoC is a completely new design solution and methodology for SoC design which will enable the design of more complex and higher performance electronic components faster and with a lower cost. Also, it will make the SoC design process more affordable for non-design experts and new players such as SMEs and start-ups. EmpoSoC design solution is a combination of a pre-design library of SoC subsystems and design software which significantly increases the automation degree of the SoC design process. After 20 years of research and development and close collaborations with TOP20 semiconductor companies in the world, Defacto has developed a unique know-how that has finally led to the EmpoSoC design solution. The first version of this solution already meets the first key market expectations according to major players. Moreover, the market opportunity window for Defacto is strongly favorable to lead a new market segment and help position the EU as a key territory in the area of semiconductor design.


**Keywords:** Chip Design, System-on-Chips, PPA (Power-Performance-Area), Turn-around-time
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Setting the Scene. Developing a Policy Agency for Sustainable Forms of Media Tourism' (SETS) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project focuses on media tourism: the phenomenon of people travelling to places associated with movies, television series and other forms of popular culture. Media tourism has gradually evolved into a multi-million-dollar industry, with far-reaching implications for the related locations, affecting their economy, environment and community. As a result, city governments increasingly seek strategies to manage both the positive and negative impacts of these often-capricious media and tourism flows. However, the extensive research data generated by the ERC project ?Words of Imagination? (WOI), which has been collected in multiple Western and non-Western cities (e.g., Kingston, Seoul, Mumbai, Rio de Janeiro and Edinburgh), confirms (1) the potential of new media tourism initiatives and (b) the need for (humanities) research-based knowledge and critical and holistic advice to develop effective policies for sustainable and inclusive media tourism. Therefore, our goal is to set up a world-leading policy development agency called Setting the Scene (SETS) that is focused on providing municipalities around the world with a set of products and services to develop their media tourism industry in an environmentally sustainable, socially responsible and culturally sensitive manner. While several agencies advising government departments on the industry exist, none of them adopt a critical and holistic (humanities) perspective and focus on the sustainability and inclusivity of media tourism. The ultimate goal of this PoC is to demonstrate the (financial) viability and (technical) feasibility of the envisioned policy development agency SETS in assisting city governments with the search for tailored research-based policies concerning sustainable and inclusive media tourism.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The AdS/CFT correspondence : a window on Cosmological Singularities' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The concept of symmetry has always been a powerful guide in the formulation of fundamental interactions. It will certainly be crucial in one of the main challenges of contemporary physics :  reconcile General Relativity and quantum mechanics. In this context, the understanding of the fate of cosmological singularities and of the very nature of spacetime is puzzling.   It has been shown that gravitational theories are naturally related to hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras in the BKL limit, i.e. in the vicinity of cosmological singularities. More precisely, the asymptotic dynamics of the fields is equivalent to that of a free massless particle interrupted by collisions against infinite potential walls. The set of walls determine a « billiard plane » which is, for particular theories, identifiable with the fundamental Weyl chamber of some Kac-Moody algebras. To analyse further this connection, coset actions explicitly invariant under these Kac-Moody algebras have been constructed and compared with (super)gravity theories.  Partial results enforce this gravity/coset correspondence. To make further progress, an approach able to deal with quantum effects will certainly be enlightening.   A window to a quantum description of singularities is opened by the celebrated AdS/CFT conjecture which is a realisation of the holographic principle in string theory. Our purpose is to analyse the cosmological singularities via the AdS/CFT correspondence and to search for the Kac-Moody algebraic structure in the dual picture. In this perspective we will generalise the known big bang/big crunch solutions with AdS boundary conditions and investigate their CFT dual. Next, to recover the Kac-Moody algebras in the dual approach, we will establish a dictionary between the ''Billiard description"" and