RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Exploring the Plurality of New Worlds: Their Origins, Climate and Habitability'.

assistant: **Concept**

Recent surveys have revealed an amazing, and yet unexplained, diversity of planets orbiting other stars. The key to understanding and exploiting this diversity is to study their atmospheres. This is because exoplanets’ atmospheres are unique laboratories that hold the potential to transform our understanding of planet formation, physics, and habitability. This is a new opportunity to place the Solar System and the Earth’s ecosystem in a broader context; one of the main goals of modern astrophysics. The aim of this proposal is to leverage exoplanet detections, as well as observational capabilities and theoretical frameworks, to deepen and broaden our understanding of planetary physics. This project will transform the field of exoplanet atmospheres by contributing to three major advances. We will: i) push exoplanet characterization new frontiers by providing the largest in-depth study of atmospheres through the measurements of precise spectra, and the retrieval of their composition, in order to constrain their origins; ii) reveal for the first time global exo-climate through a novel method to probe atmospheric structure and dynamics; and iii) pioneer an innovative approach that uses robotic small telescopes to estimate the impact of stellar radiation on atmospheres, with a particular focus on their habitability. Theses objectives will be achieved via an ambitious portfolio of cutting-edge observations, combined with state-of-the-art modelling for their interpretation. Their accomplishment would be a major breakthrough, culminating in a comprehensive comparative exoplanetology, which in turn will open up new key discoveries in planetary formation and evolution. Our expertise will also enable predictions on conditions for habitability and direct the search atmospheric biosi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Revolutionize the way humans interact with technology' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Mobile Augmented Reality has the potential to go beyond gaming and transform the way we learn, work and interact. The main issue with mobile AR so far has been that a seemingly simple task, that is to create a real time understanding of how the hand moves by using only the already installed RGB camera and the processing power available in a mobile phone has been an unsolved technical problem. ManoMotion taps into this opportunity with its patented deep technology that integrates hand tracking and gesture analysis with Computer Vision, AI and Machine learning in a B2B solution that provides a framework for real- time 3D gestural analysis with the simple RGB camera found in everyday smartphones, with minimal computing power and minimal battery consumption. ManoMotion’s is the first software solution that creates realistic real-time hand understanding, gesture control & hand-to-object interaction in augmented reality and virtual reality environments. The company is on a mission to interpret human intent and make technology more natural and intuitive using one of the most versatile tools humans use to interact with the world: their hands. With the “RealHands” project, the company will push the development of the technology to be scalable and adaptable to a virtually endless range of applications: from videogaming to education to health applications.Goldman Sachs estimate that the total accessible market for AR software is 35 B$ in 2025 60% of which is driven by consumers. The largest segment, according to the same study, is projected to be the videogame market which is expected to generate 11.6 B$ from over 216M users in 2025, followed by health case sector at 5.1 B$ and engineering 4.7 B$. Thanks to this project ManoMotion will become a prime mover of this market.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Quantum Simulation with Universal Nonlinear optics' (QSun) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Quantum information processing is a transformative technology that will address societal needs by obtaining unprecedented computational power with quantum computers and simulators, unconditionally secure quantum communications, and quantum-enhanced sensors. Photons play a central role in the development of quantum technologies due to their unique capability to encode quantum information with low-noise, transmit it over long distances, and process it in scalable photonic circuits. However, the lack of photon-photon nonlinearities poses a central challenge in the development of photonic quantum technologies. The aim of this proposal is to address this limitation for next-generation quantum photonic devices. The enabling technology is the combination of two quantum photonic platforms: light-matter interactions with quantum dot emitters in integrated nanostructures, and programmable quantum photonic circuits performing universal transformation in the temporal degree of freedom. Through the use of high-quality light-matter interfaces and efficient interconnection with photonic circuitry, this project will (1) develop devices able to perform high-quality programmable nonlinear circuits, and (2) demonstrate how such devices can be used to implement near-term applications, focusing on the quantum simulation of anharmonic molecular dynamics. The developed platform solves a critical set of challenges that have limited the scaling of quantum photonic devices, enabling transformative quantum photonic technologies for quantum computing and networking. The synergy between my strong experience in programmable quantum photonic devices and applications, the world-leading expertise of Prof. Lodahl’s host group in integrated light-matter interactions, and the high interdisciplinarity of t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'The assembly and structure of the chloroplast protein import machinery in plants' (TOC-maker).

assistant: **Innovation**

Plants convert solar energy into chemical energy by the process called photosynthesis in a specialized compartment of the cell known as chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are majorly enriched with nucleus-encoded proteins and to import them, chloroplast outer and inner envelope membranes are equipped with apparatus called the TOC and TIC translocons, respectively. For the TOC apparatus, there are two major configurations, TOC-P and TOC-H, reported so far, which import highly abundant, Photosynthetic and Housekeeping pre-proteins, respectively. TOC-P and TOC-H are multiprotein complexes which must be specifically assembled for proper development and homeostasis of the chloroplast. Due to the dynamic nature of the translocons, component synthesis and assembly must be rapid and tightly coupled, making the process difficult to investigate. Thus, understanding the mechanisms of the assembly process is both challenging and exciting. Biogenesis of TOC complexes is rapidly enhanced during chloroplast development or de-etiolation, and I will exploit this process to investigate the assembly of different TOC configurations, using the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. For this purpose, transgenic plants expressing epitope-tagged TOC components and cells expressing nascent polypeptides of TOC components with stalled ribosomes will be generated. Proteins transiently interacting with new TOC components, which are predicted to assist integration and assembly of the TOC complex, will be studied by using affinity purification, pulse-chase experiments, and other biochemical techniques, and thus a sequence of assembly events will be elucidated. Although the molecular composition of the TOC protein import machinery has been well studied, the detailed structural organization of TOC complexes has not
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Research training in powder technology for competitive manufacture of food, pharmaceutical, nutraceutical and biological powders' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Many ingredients, intermediates and final products are produced in powder form. Many of these powders, such as food, pharmaceutical, nutraceutical and biochemical powders, are biopowders", that is they contain molecules of biological origin (e.g. proteins , lipids, carbohydrates) and/or contain molecules that are biologically active. The driving motivation behind this project is that knowledge of powder processes lags far behind that of liquid and gas processes, and there remains a great many practical prob lems that the current stae-of-the-art cannot address effectively. A major bottleneck in advancing powder technology and its application to biopowders is a serious lack of human resources in terms of engineers and scientists that have a good understanding o f powders and powder processing. There is a real need for education, training and research in powder technology to help reduce the human resource deficit that is a prerequisite for the advancement and industrial application of powder technology. The projec t will train early-stage researchers (ESRs) in powder technology and research management, conduct research that will help tackle industrial problems and develop more efficient powder processes, and will foster research collaboration, both within the RTN an d to the wider community, that will convert ideas into reality. The primary vehicles for implementing this project are through the implementation of 13 PhD projects, 5 RTN meetings and a RTN website for disseminating the activities of the RTN. The RTN meet ings will be of 4 to 8 day duration. They will consist of formal courses, RTN participant meetings and mini-conferences. The mini-conferences will act as a vehicle for knowledge-transfer, whereby invited speakers from within the RTN and outside as well as the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Biological ions in the gas-phase: New techniques for structural characterization of isolated biomolecular ions' (BIOIONS).

assistant: **Concept**

Recent intensive research on the laser spectroscopy of neutral gas-phase biomolecules has yielded a detailed picture of their structures and conformational preferences away from the complications of the bulk environment. In contrast, work on ionic systems has been sparse despite the fact that many important molecular groups are charged under physiological conditions. To address this probelm, we have developed a custom-built laser spectrometer, which incorporates a distincitive electrospray ionisation (ESI) cluster ion source, dedicated to producing biological anions (ATP,oligonucleotides) and their microsolvated clusters for structural characterization. Many previous laser spectrometers with ESI sources have suffered from producing hot" congested spectra as the ions were produced at ambient temperatures. This is a particularly serious limitation for spectroscopic studies of biomolecules, since these systems can possess high internal energies due tothe presence of numerous low frequency modes. Our spectrometer overcomes this problem by exploiting the newly developed physics technique of "buffer gas cooling" to produce cold ESI molecular ions. In this proposal, we now seek to exploit the new laser-spectrometer to perform detailed spectroscopic interrogations of ESI generated biomolecular anions and clusters. In addition to traditional ion-dissociation spectroscopies, we propose to develop two new laser spectroscopy techniques (Two-color tuneable IR spectroscopy and Dipole-bound excited state spectroscopy) to give the broadest possible structural characterizations of the systems of interest. Studies will focus on ATP/GTP-anions, olignonucleotides, and sulphated and carboxylated sugars. These methodologies will provide a general approach for performing temperature-controlle
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Current perspectives on adolescent mental health: within-individual, time trends and cross-national differences' (GenerationZ), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

There is no health without mental health. The foundation of mental health is largely laid in adolescence, and more than half of adult mental health disorders have their onset before the age of 14. Today’s adolescents (i.e. Generation Z; the Zoomers, born between 1997 and 2015) are experiencing worse mental health than the preceding generation (i.e. the Millennials, born between 1981 and 1996). However, there is limited evidence on the specific longitudinal (within-individual) trajectories of mental health (e.g. the dynamic between subjective well-being and psychopathology as based on the Dual-Factor Model of mental health), as well as international differences in the profiles of the Dual-Factor mental health model. We also need better evidence on the predictors of change over time both at the individual (e.g. family relationships, school factors) and country level (i.e. income inequality; gender inequality) in the trends in adolescent mental health. The action’s main Research Objectives are 1) to investigate within-individual changes in adolescent mental health, and 2) to test cross-national variation and trends in population-level adolescent mental health across 45 European countries. The action will employ an interdisciplinary approach based on a 3-way knowledge transfer between the ER, the Department of Sociology at Trinity College Dublin in Ireland (Host) and the WHO Regional Office for Europe, Program for Child and Adolescent Health and Development (secondment host). This action links with the 2030 SDG agenda, and European regional and national health strategies. It will place ER in the position to establish their own research group and obtain a  tenured position at an Interdisciplinary Social Science Department, Sociology or Applied Psychology Department at a Euro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Standard Collagenous ORgans-on-chip ENvisaging Advanced Biological Researches'.

assistant: **Objectives**

SeCtOR ENABleRs aims to develop a convenient kit for the production of partially customizable organs-on-chip. The main motivations that lead us to get involved in this effort are to provide the scientific community of an easy-to-use, economically convenient and standardized microfluidic platform. This is expected to facilitate and promote the diffusion of advanced 3D cell culture systems in routine analyses and make results obtained from different experiences/laboratories more comparable. In this view we envisage possible applications in the field of stem cell biology, personalized medicine, toxicology as well as advanced pre-clinical trials. The kit main components are an ad hoc designed thermoplastic chip and a set of collagenous formulations. The chip design will allow the integration of a thermo-controller device compatible with live cell imaging techniques. A biomimetic approach and a cell-friendly crosslinking strategy will allow to control the composition and the mechanical properties of the collagenous formulations, thus approaching the complexity of natural cell environment. The flexibility of the kit will be demonstrated by obtaining vascularized neuronal and bone models using commercially available cells. Although some risky steps areforeseeable, the innovation in this project is more represented by the concept of organs on chip platform standardization than in significant disruptive breakthroughs. We are convinced that the accessibility to a convenient, standardized and flexible platform is the key to exploit the huge potentialities demonstrated by microfluidics organs on chip. The implementation of the proposed multidisciplinary work plan in an industrial environment will contribute to obtain unconventional complementary skills; understanding of the industr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Development and clinical study of a bioartificial liver based on reversibly immortalised human hepatocytes' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

Mortality of acute liver failure is high, an alternative to transplantation is needed and hepatic assist systems taking over the complex liver function are still in the experimental phase. Two promising European bio artificial liver (BAL) systems have been tested with porcine cells. Large clinical use of Balls (like renal dialysis for renal patients) becomes possible when safe, functional cells can be cultivated in large numbers. We aim to develop an effective safe BAL with reversibly immortalised human hepatocytes. This will be achieved by development of reversibly immortalised cell lines, in vitro safety and functionality tests of the cell lines and 1 existing cell line, testing favourable cell lines in the Balls, cell preservation studies, bioreactor improve, in vivo studies of one or both Balls or a hybrid BAL with the most favourable cell line, phase I clinical trials, founding an SME to cultivate the cells and to load Balls with them.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Artificial Intelligence controller able to manage Air traffic Control (ATC) and Air Traffic Flow Management (ATFM) within a single framework'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Air Traffic Flow Management (ATFM) is the problem of adjusting the traffic demand in each traffic volume using ATFM measures so that aircraft can be safely separated during the subsequent Air Traffic Control (ATC) process. On the other hand, ATC officers (ATCOs) give different aircraft heading, speed, and flight level change instructions to separate them in flight. Both ATFM and ATC problems have been subject of research during decades, however, all previous works addressed the ATFM and ATC problems independently. The project aims to develop an HyperSolver based on advanced Artificial Intelligent Reinforcement Learning method with continuous reassessment and dynamic updates, i.e. an holistic solver from end-to-end, covering the whole process to manage, density of aircraft, complexity of trajectories, interactions (potential conflict in Dynamic Capacity Balancing timeframe) of trajectories, conflict of trajectories at medium-term and conflict of trajectories at short-term.


**Keywords:** ATFM, ATC, Conflict Resolution, Artificial Intelligent Reinforcement Learning, Optimisation, Simulation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Privacy-preserving Services On The Internet' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Today, when using services on the Internet, users have to fully entrust a single service provider with their data. Many of these service providers are located outside the EU and there are cases where data has not only been leaked by attacks of outsiders or insiders, but also by governments who built backdoors into software or hardware, or forced service providers to give out sensitive user data. With the new EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) also companies have an obligation to properly protect users’ data. My project PSOTI will eliminate the need to trust a single service provider and empower users to freely control their data. For this, the users can choose a subset of multiple service providers that they are willing to trust who jointly process their data and privacy is guaranteed even if all but one are compromised. The main goal of PSOTI is to develop privacy-preserving services for commonly used tasks on the Internet that are feature-rich and efficient enough for practical use. This will allow to privately store, retrieve, search, and process data, and help to comply with the GDPR and preserve the fundamental rights to privacy and the protection of personal data. As underlying technology, we will build a real-world secure multi-party computation (MPC) framework that can also be used for other large-scale privacy-preserving applications such as genomics or machine learning.  To achieve our main goal, we will solve the following challenges: 1) Develop private query protocols on outsourced data that process complex queries such as Boolean formulas over string matches or range queries, and even hide the query’s structure. 2) Build a real-world MPC framework that scales to large functionalities, is highly parallelized, interoperable, and fully integrated. 3)