RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Debris in extrasolar planetary systems'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This proposal concerns the debris discs of nearby stars; ie, discs of asteroids, comets and dust. Such dust can be imaged, providing clues to the underlying planetary system. Debris images have already predicted planets later confirmed in direct imaging. Most debris lies in cold outer (~100AU) regions of planetary systems, but a growing number of stars have hot dust in regions where terrestrial planets are expected (few AU). This proposal aims learn about the planetary systems of nearby stars through study of their debris discs. Specific focus is on the frontier area of characterisation and modelling of dust within planetary systems, which is important for the design of missions to detect habitable planets, a high priority goal for the next decade. The PI has played a significant role in debris disc studies, and proposes to consolidate an independent research team in Cambridge. The proposal covers 3 studies supported by 3 PDRAs. Specific objectives are: 1) Debris disc observations: Carry out survey for cold debris around unbiased sample of nearest 500 stars with Herschel and SCUBA2. Follow-up bright discs with high resolution imaging using ALMA and JWST to characterise sub-structure from planets and search for dust at multiple radii. Pioneer survey for hot dust using polarisation and interferometry. 2) Debris disc modelling: Develop new model to follow the interplay between collisions, radiation pressure, P-R drag, sublimation, disintegration, and dynamical interactions with planets. Use model to consider nature of small particle halos, resonant ring structures formed by terrestrial planets, and level of cometary dust scattered into inner regions. 3) Debris disc origin: Demonstrate constraints placed on planet formation models through studies of dust from Earth-moon for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Strengthening Computational Biodiversity Research in Greece'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This  ERA chair proposal has two objectives: (1) to set up an interdisciplinary and internationally visible Biodiversity Computing Group (BCG) at the Institute of Computer Science at the Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas (ICS-FORTH). The BCL shall substantially and sustainably strengthen computational biodiversity research and research on computational methods for disentangling molecular evolution in Crete with a spill-over effect to Greece. This is motivated by the fact that computational biodiversity research is currently substantially under-developed in Greece, while the area has been recognized as a Biodiversity hotspot due to its high levels of spatial, temporal and habitat heterogeneity as well as complex geological and climatic history since the late Tertiary with an exceptionally high percentage of endemism, particularly so, on the island of Crete. It shall generate excellent research outputs with an emphasis on the quality of scientific articles but explicitly not quantity, as well as usable and well-documented open source software for Biodiversity computing. This will contribute to knowledge generation in the area of computational biodiversity research at a global scale. (2) The ERA chair shall furthermore attract excellent students and researchers from Greece, and abroad to be trained at and to collaborate with BCG. Thus the project contributes to foster brain gain and to prevent brain drain at ICS-FORTH. This is crucial as currently still too many excellent students leave Greece for a PhD abroad and too few of them return. Also, too few international scientists move to Greece from abroad.


**Keywords:** Bioinformatics, Computational Evolution, Computational Biodiversity, Virus Evolution, Parallel Computing, Energy Efficiency, Scalability, Algori
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Origins and evolution of programmed cell death machinery during the emergence of animal multicellularity' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Programmed cell death (PCD) is an essential function in multicellular organisms; it regulates normal development, responses to cell damage, and cell turnover. Accordingly, the PCD machinery present in the unicellular ancestors of animals was likely critical to the emergence of the complex multicellularity found in extant animals. However, we lack a full understanding of the PCD repertoire in the unicellular relatives of animals, and whether that ancestral repertoire underwent significant changes at the onset of MetazoaTo fill this gap in our understanding we will perform a comparative genomics approach, combined with in vivo experiments, to examine the distribution and evolution of programmed cell death (PCD) proteins in the unicellular relatives of animals. This will identify which components of the PCD machinery were already present in the unicellular ancestor of animals, and the functional and regulatory changes that they might have undergone, and which led to the emergence of apoptosis in animals. Of particular interest is the subtype of PCD known as apoptosis, as the most characteristic apoptosis proteins are thought to be animal-specific.To investigate whether functional modifications occurred in the PCD repertoire at the origin of animals, we will perform in vivo experiments in two unicellular relatives of animals, Capsaspora and Creolimax, for which the host lab has developed transformation protocols. We will overexpress, and if possible silence, candidate pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins in those taxa to test whether they induce or protect against cell death. We will also examine protein interactions of these proteins during a proposed secondment. This project will provide the first comprehensive reconstruction of programmed cell death machinery across the grou
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'MANGO: exploring Manycore Architectures for Next-GeneratiOn HPC systems' (MANGO), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

MANGO targets to achieve extreme resource efficiency in future QoS-sensitive HPC through ambitious cross-boundary architecture exploration for performance/power/predictability (PPP) based on the definition of new-generation high-performance, power-efficient, heterogeneous architectures with native mechanisms for isolation and quality-of-service, and an innovative two-phase passive cooling system. Its disruptive approach will involve many interrelated mechanisms at various architectural levels, including heterogeneous computing cores, memory architectures, interconnects, run-time resource management, power monitoring and cooling, to the programming models. The system architecture will be inherently heterogeneous as an enabler for efficiency and application-based customization, where general-purpose compute nodes (GN) are intertwined with heterogeneous acceleration nodes (HN), linked by an across-boundary homogeneous interconnect. It will provide guarantees for predictability, bandwidth and latency for the whole HN node infrastructure, allowing dynamic adaptation to applications. MANGO will develop a toolset for PPP and explore holistic pro-active thermal and power management for energy optimization including chip, board and rack cooling levels, creating a hitherto inexistent link between HW and SW effects at all layers. Project will build an effective large-scale emulation platform. The architecture will be validated through noticeable examples of application with QoS and high-performance requirements.Ultimately, the combined interplay of the multi-level innovative solutions brought by MANGO will result in a new positioning in the PPP space, ensuring sustainable performance as high as 100 PFLOPS for the realistic levels of power consumption (<15MWatt) delivered to QoS-se
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'High temperature electrolyser with novel proton ceramic tubular modules of superior efficiency, robustness, and lifetime economy' (ELECTRA) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

High temperature electrolysers (HTEs) produce H2 efficiently utilising electricity from renewable sources and steam from solar, geothermal, or nuclear plants. CO2 can be co-electrolysed to produce syngas and fuels. The traditional solid oxide electrolyser cell (SOEC) leaves wet H2 at the steam side. ELECTRA in contrast develops a proton ceramic electrolyser cell (PCEC) which pumps out and pressurises dry H2 directly. Delamination of electrodes due to O2 bubbles in SOECs is alleviated in PCECs. The proton conductor is based on state-of-the-art Y:BaZrO3 (BZY) using reactive sintering for dense large-grained films, low grain boundary resistance, and high stability and mechanical strength. A PCEC can favourably reduce CO2 to syngas in co-ionic mode. Existing HTEs utilise the high packing density of planar stacks, but the hot seal and vulnerability to single cell breakdown give high stack rejection rate and questionable durability and lifetime economy. ELECTRA uses instead tubular segmented cells, mounted in a novel module with cold seals that allows monitoring and replacement of individual tubes from the cold side. The tubes are developed along 3 design generations with increasing efforts and rewards towards electrochemical performance and sustainable mass scale production. Electrodes and electrolyte are applied using spraying/dipping and a novel solid state reactive sintering approach, facilitating sintering of BZY materials. ELECTRA emphasises development of H2O-O2 anode and its current collection. It will show a kW-size multi-tube module producing 250 L/h H2 and CO2 to syngas co-electrolysis with DME production. Partners excel in ceramic proton conductors, industry-scale ceramics, tubular electrochemical cells, and integration of these in renewable energy schemes includi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for '3D Dark Matter and Stellar Mass Mapping of Wide Field Imaging Survey' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project we are proposing here aims at building three-dimensional (3D) dark matter and stellar mass maps of the full Stripe82 area in a way similar to the 3D COSMOS maps, but in a redshift range from 0.2 to 0.6, and focusing on more massive cluster systems that are absent from the COSMOS survey due to its limited field of view. The ultimate goal is to use this 3D map to put strong constraints on cosmology.From the CFHT raw data, we can measure the galaxy shapes not only with existing techniques, but also with new competitive algorithms, which lead to some of the best results when applied to the synthetic data of the GREAT10 image processing challenge. It is now both timely and important to use these new tools on real data and to reconstruct the 2D shear field of intervening mass, projected along the line of sight. The 3D dark matter map, and hence its time-dependent growth, can be visualized by splitting the background source galaxies into discrete redshift bins. We can identify the largest mass clumps at different redshifts of Stripe82 from the 3D maps. Using the derived stellar masses by the NIR data from the VISTA/VIRCAM and CFHT/WIRACAM survey, we can compare it to the 3D dark matter map, as well as generate 3D dark matter and stellar mass maps of the whole Stripe82 area. Then, we will compare with the optical and SZ (and in the future X-ray) cluster catalogs. Furthermore, we will use stacked weak lensing technique to measure the dark matter profiles of massive structures. For stacking analysis, we will use cluster galaxy stellar mass as proxy, which allow us also to use the halo model formalism to model the stacked signal. All the above goals are made possible mostly due to the broad wavelength coverage of CS82 and to its huge field of view imaged in the optical
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Microbial diversity in Aquatic systems' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Marine biodiversity is one of the priorities identified in the Second call for proposals under MAST-III programme" with particular reference to "the identification of novel exploitable resources for bioactive substances". One of the largest and less known sources of potential bioactive products is the enormous assemblage of prokaryotic microorganisms living in the ocean. These microorganisms are ubiquitous and known to comprise a diversity far surpassing that of animals and plants. Both Bacteria and Arquea are present in the sea, but the number of species, their relative abundance, and their metabolic roles remain unknown. The recent application of molecular techniques to natural environments is beginning to provide some insight. While very valuable contributions to this field have come from individual European laboratories, the truth is that there is not a network of laboratories in Europe comparable to those in other Continents, especially in North America. The overall aim of MIDAS is to establish a framework (including development and testing of concepts, techniques and strategies) designed to measure diversity and to retrieve microorganisms of potential importance to the biotechnology industry from marine ecosystems. This framework is necessary both to monitor the response of marine ecosystems to human activities and environmental change, and to provide an improved basis, through coordinated European research effort, for exploiting the potential of microorganism diversity in the sea. The specific objectives of MIDAS are: 1. Develop techniques (specially molecular techniques) to examine diversity of marine microbial ecosystems. 2. Test the developed methods by analyzing patterns of diversity in experimental model ecosystems and in natural environments. 3. Examine the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Virtual reality-Treadmill combined Intervention for enhancing Mobility and reducing falls in the Elderly'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Falls are a major public health concern that directly affects millions of elderly Europeans, the healthcare system, and the adult children and caregivers of older people. The V-TIME approach combines cutting edge technology with emerging concepts from gerontology, neuroscience and rehabilitation to reduce fall risk in a unique way.  The V-TIME multi-modal intervention consists of treadmill training (TT) that promotes walking abilities and physical fitness. A key novel addition is the simultaneous use of a virtual reality (VR) environment that challenges, implicitly teaches and enhances cognitive skills that facilitate the safe execution of many activities of daily living: visual scanning, planning, dual tasking abilities, and obstacle negotiation.Exciting pilot studies support the idea that TT augmented with VR (TT+VR) addresses the limitations of existing fall prevention interventions. Via TT+VR, V-TIME offers task-specific training in a motivating and safe environment that can readily be reproduced and standardized. The major goal of the current proposal is to establish the beneficial effects of V-TIME training in a large (n=300) and diverse group of elderly via a multi-centre, prospective randomized controlled trial. Outcomes include post-training 6 month fall incidence rates (the primary outcome), gait, physical activity (e.g., steps walked in 7 days), cognitive function, quality of life, and neuroimaging measures (fNIRS, fMRI). The effects of dosing and an extension phase will be examined (n=60). The consortium brings together world leaders in ageing, neuroscience, rehabilitation and VR technology to test a new therapy that may dramatically reduce the negative costs of falls, financial and other. The RCT is designed to show that V-TIME offers a significant and clin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'PANACHE' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Pilot line for Advanced Nonvolatile memory technologies for Automotive microControllers, High security applications and general Electronics :The PANACHE project objective is to set-up a pilot line for embedded Flash technology design and manufacturing platform for the prototyping of innovative µcontrollers in Europe.The current 40nm technology platform as well as the already defined 55nm technology platform will be developed and consolidated in order to build a solid manufacturing platform on these technology nodes. The project will also extend to build the basic blocks of the technology node after 40nm; with the ambition to achieve a prototyping maturity for a new BEOL based non-volatile memory architecture suitable with the 28 nm node. To achieve this goal of generating high value added semiconductor circuits in Europe in a breakthrough leading edge technology the project will deploy all the necessary activities to bring a new technology to an early industrial maturity stage. These activities encompass such developments as: technology enhancements for various specific application requirements such as wide temperature range and reliability, high security requests, high flexibility…, design enablement allowing first time silicon success, prototyping demonstrator products in the different application areas: Automotive, Consumer/Industrial, Secure and Medical, insuring reliability of technology and designs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Monitoring Biodiversity from Space' (BIOSPACE) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Life, with all its diversity, is in crisis. As humans increasingly encroach on biologically complex semi- natural landscapes, no organism, place or ecological function remains unaffected. While all 196 parties (195 countries plus the European Union) to the UN Convention on Biodiversity (CBD) have agreed to monitor the state of biodiversity, the currently available methods to do so leave much to be desired. Traditional monitoring involves the field observation of species by trained specialists, aided by skilled volunteers, whose expertise is restricted to specific biotic groupings. In a process that is both time consuming and inconsistent across time and space, botanists identify and record the presence of plant species and ornithologists the bird biota, resulting in 'unpopular' biotic groups such as fungi, bacteria and insects being under-observed or escaping identification altogether.  In this project, a fundamentally different approach to terrestrial biodiversity monitoring couples next generation satellite remote sensing with environmental DNA (eDNA) profiling, complemented where available by legacy human-observed datasets. Satellite remote sensing is able to survey the environment as a single, continuous, fine-resolution map, while eDNA profiling can rapidly quantify much greater taxonomical and functional breadth and depth than human field observation. This project combines, for the first time, these two powerful, cutting-edge techniques for monitoring biodiversity at the global level in a consistent manner. Following from this, another key innovation will be the deepening of our scientific understanding of how biodiversity is impacted by anthropogenic pressure as well as by natural environmental gradients. In concert, these scientific developments will enable the