RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Architectural Solutions for Services Enhancing digital Television'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Designing a system for modern television can be a very difficult task due to the lack of interoperability between equipment. Most of the available broadcast device interfaces are proprietary. The goal of the ASSET project is to allow easy interfacing between television sub systems by providing the missing middleware. The ASSET project will define and develop software architecture and the corresponding technologies necessary for a unified management of digital TV content covering the complete operational workflow. This will have very positive effects such as cost reduction, system simplicity and flexibility. The results of the project will be the design, development, testing and demonstration of a scalable prototype of the ASSET architecture. This system will take advantage of the results of the recent IST-1999-11238 project called G-FORS and of the EBU projects (P/PITV, P/META), and will use the MXF recommendation of Pro MPEG.Objectives:The ASSET project will define and develop a software architecture allowing easy interfacing between digital television equipment. This ASSET software architecture will be made available for manufacturer providing them with a set of software tools such as API, in order to make realistic a universal and unified system architecture covering the whole workflow including acquisition, creation, editing, control, storage, broadcasting, publishing and archiving of digital TV content. The final objectives of ASSET are to reduce the digital TV system costs, to make equipment implementation simple as well as flexible. The three main ASSET tasks will be to define and implement an harmonised data model as well as interfaces for accessing and manipulating the multimedia objects, to define a Command and Control System between the different ASSET compon
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Residues: Unlocking the key to ancient plant use. Identification, extraction and study of organic resiuddes adhering to stone tools as a means to recover empirical evidence of prehistoric plant use' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The control and management of plants for food is one of the most important discoveries ever made and underpins life today. Knowledge of ancient plant use is crucial to understand how agriculture developed and how past climatic and environmental change affected people. Yet direct, empirical evidence of prehistoric plant use was thought until recently to be non-existent and its study is consequently severely limited.The detection of microscopic plant residues, notably starch grains, adhering to ancient stone tools has precipitated a technique to recover, preserve and identify them to species. Developed in Australia where it has produced startling new evidence for early plant cultivation in Papua New Guinea, it is also now used in the USA, and urgently needs t o be brought to Europe. Starch is a vital component of diet today and was in the past. Applying starch grain analysis here will open a botanical encyclopaedia of data on plant use in ancient Europe. Current methods of artefact curation mean the ancient residues can be unwittingly removed and destroyed through cleaning. This expertise must be brought to Europe to prevent further destruction and rescue what remains of this vital, non-renewable, resource.The European Union is all about being together while respecting our differences. To work on the period of time when our world-wide hunter-gatherer heritage began to diversify and the beginnings of the European culture area to take shape, will be hugely beneficial to the concept of Europe, as a united yet diver se entity, with a very long, rich, common heritage. A training programme at Sydney University will be followed by a return phase at York University, where British prehistoric material will be studied and a collaborative programme of starch grain survival and diage
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Evolution of regulatory landscapes at multiple timescales' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Evolution of animal morphology relies on changes in developmental programs that control body plans and organ shape. Such changes are thought to arise form alteration of the expression of functionally conserved developmental genes and their vast downstream networks. Although this hypothesis has a profound impact on the way we view animal evolution, final proof is still lacking. The hypothesis calls for evolution to take place mainly through modifications of cis-regulatory elements (CREs) controlling gene expression. However, these genomic regions are precisely those that we understand the least and, until recently, basic knowledge on how regulatory information is organized in the 3D genome or how to spatio-temporally assign CREs to their target genes was unknown.The advent of next generation sequencing-based tools has made possible to identify genome-wide CREs and reveal how they are organized in the 3D genome. But this new knowledge has been largely ignored by most hypotheses on the evolution of gene expression, development and animal morphology. These new high-throughput methods have been mainly restricted to selected model organisms, and due to the lack of sequence conservation of CREs across lineages, we still have very limited information about the impact of CREs on animal morphology evolution.By integrating in a systematic and phylogenetically driven manner the contribution of CREs and their 3D organization to animal morphology at different evolutionary scales, we will for the first time link evolution, regulatory information, genome 3D architecture and morphology. We will apply this strategy to study animal morphology along the evolution of deuterostome body plans, the generation of fin morphological diversity in vertebrates, and the recent phenotypic changes in f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'VIrtual SImulation environment for a seamless integration of CAD/CAE into VR'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Aim of this project is the development of an innovative simulation framework based on virtual reality technology that enables an integration of CAD and CAE tasks into VR to reduce the time intervals of modelling and evaluation procedures. VR will provide an environment that enables the involved persons to upload a CAD domain model, automatically and interactively derive an analysis model and manipulate the model according to specific problems. This process comprises automatic meshing and interactive refinement strategies as well as interaction facilities with the simulation. New visualisation techniques are developed to provide an intuitive simulation machine that assists the designer during a simulation loop. This machine should be able to display the results in real-time and should offer the possibility to interactively move and modify boundary conditions with a related adaptation of the analysis model for the simulation.Objectives:The objective of this project is the development of an intuitive simulation framework based on virtual reality technology that enables integration of CAE tasks into VR to reduce the time intervals of modelling and evaluation procedures. As result the system will provide an intuitive virtual environment that enables a designer to upload a CAD domain model, automatically and interactively derive an analysis model and manipulate it, including intuitive automatic meshing and interactive refinement strategies as well as interaction facilities during the simulation. New visualisation techniques are developed and included providing an intuitive simulation machine that assists the designer during a simulation loop. The system will support a mode to conduct an interactive redesign of the basis domain and restart the simulation with modified paramete
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Classifying the conjugacy relation of the group of C2 diffeomorphisms of the unit circle, and characterizing isometry groups of separable ultrametric spaces' (REDUCE) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The first part of the project is concerned with a classification of the orbit equivalence relation E coming from the conjugation action of the group of all diffeomorphisms of class C2 on itself. A well-known example given by Arnold shows that there exist C2 diffeomorphisms of the circle with equal rotation numbers, which are not conjugate by any smooth mapping. This raises a natural question as to how complicated relation E is. Methods coming from Borel reducibility theory will be used to estimate lower and upper bounds for complexity of E. In particular, the following problems will be studied. Is E essentially more complicated than the identity relation? Is D reducible to an equivalence relation with countable equivalence classes? Can D be classified by the isomorphism relation on a class of countable models? The second part of the project is a continuation of a line of research initiated by Gao and Kechris. It is devoted to studying Polish ultrametric spaces, that is, metric spaces satisfying a strong version of the triangle inequality, and their isometry groups. A structure theorem, proved by the executioner of the project, representing each separable ultrametric space as a 'bundle' with an ultrametric base and with homogeneous fibers will be further investigated. Its detailed study and analysis of the limit behavior of involved quotient maps will be used to characterize Polish ultrametric spaces and their isometry groups. This will provide an answer to a question posed by Gao nad Kechris. The implementation of the project will allow the executioner of the project to develop a solid research portfolio in a lively developing field of mathematics, contributing in this way to their lasting reintegration, and to European scientific excellence.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Large-scale production of charcoal for use in coal fired power and co-generation plants' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overall goal is to develop a new process for large-scale production of charcoal for use as sustainable fuel in coal-fired power plants. To comply with power sector quality standards and price levels charcoal production costs will need to be reduced drastically. This will be achieved by developing an innovative process design, with optimised extent of carbonisation, higher conversion yields (30% increase), and significant economies of scale (scale-up factor 10). Specific aim is to reduce production costs by 30%, from 200 to 140 EUR per tonne. Main project activities include: 1) determining charcoal specifications; 2) lab and pilot scale carbonisation experiments, including process modelling & conceptual design; 3) research on feedstock drying & charcoal densification; 4) full-scale co-firing experiments; and 5) engineering of a large-scale carbonisation retort and plant. The 4 SME project partners jointly represent the complete charcoal production and supply chain, whereas the 3 RTD Performers are experts in selected bioenergy fields. Power company Electrabel completes the partnership. If the targeted price level is achieved a large market emerges for the SME Partners.Kyoto targets (minus 6% greenhouse gas emissions in 2008-2012) and the EU renewable electricity directive (22% renewable by 2010) force energy companies to look for low-carbon technologies and fuels. Co-firing biomass is an efficient and cost-effective method to comply with these objectives, but the use of raw biomass is technically complicated and not always viable. Using wood charcoal as co-firing fuel can overcome these hurdles. Interest of the energy sector in the concept is demonstrated by the participation of end user Electrabel who will perform a full-scale experiment (500 t of charcoal) in its C
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Low-cost and eco-friendly localized water-in-salt electrolyte-based rechargeable anode-free Zn-ion batteries'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs) have attracted tremendous attention for the application in the field of large-scale energy storage devices due to their instinct properties of non-flammability, low-cost and high ionic conductivity of aqueous electrolyte. Rechargeable anode-free zinc ion batteries (AFZIBs) have multiple advantages over its conventional counterpart, especially by removing Zn metal in its initial state, the weight and volume of anode-free cells is significantly reduced, maximizing the energy density of AZIBs. The obstacles impeding practical applications of AFZIBs originated from the H2 evolution during batteries cycling. In a typical zinc-ion battery electrolyte, Zn2+ solvated with six water molecules forms hydrated zinc ion [Zn(H2O)6]2+. Preliminary research implies that H2 evolution primarily originates from solvated water, rather than free water not interacting with Zn2+, since the interaction between H2O and Zn2+ weakens the O-H bond of H2O, leading to deprotonation of the solvated water. Water-in-salt electrolytes (WiSEs) can prevent the formation of hydrated zinc ions ([Zn(H2O)6]2+), thus, suppressing H2 evolution. However, in such case, boosted electrochemical performance is achieved only at high costs because a large quantity of expensive fluorinated salts is used in electrolyte. In this project, we aim to lower the WiSE salt concentration by diluting the electrolytes with an inert solvent (called a diluent) that dissolves the water but not the salt. Therefore, the diluent does not alter the salt solvation structure of WiEs, forming a localized water-in-salt electrolyte (LWiSE). The as-designed LWiSE is expected to have the same effect as WiSE regarding H2 evolution suppression but is comparable to the conventional dilute aqueous electrolyte in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'ulTRafast hOlograPHic FTIR microscopY' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Many human pathologies such as cancer are due to complex biochemical alterations that start at a sub-cellular level and lead to progressive changes that result in a heterogeneous tumor composition. The polyclonality of tumor cells hampers the diagnosis and the therapy giving rise to tumor clones that lead to therapy resistance and promote metastases. An accurate diagnosis of tumor biopsies to identify these particular cell clones is crucial to provide targeted therapy tailored to the tumor characteristics, to improve the patient outcomes and increase survival rates. For this vision to come true, we introduce ulTRafast hOlograPHic FT-IR microscopY (TROPHY) as a paradigm shift in vibrational microscopy, blending elements of photo-thermal infrared (PT-IR), Fourier transform (FT)-IR, and Digital Holography Microscopy (DHM). TROPHY brings these techniques to the unprecedented ultrafast timescale, where the refractive index change induced by coherent IR vibrations is probed at its peak value before thermal relaxation. TROPHY borrows from PT-IR the combination of IR vibrational excitation with visible probing for high spatial resolution, from FT-IR the use of time-domain interferometry to obtain a high spectral resolution from broadband excitation, from DHM highly sensitive and quantitative detection of the refractive index (phase) change. Combined with artificial intelligence algorithms, this technology will enable quantitative concentration imaging of molecular biomarkers with high spatial resolution, high chemical selectivity and high speed, with a transformative impact on medical research and clinics. In oncology, it will be applied to intraoperative diagnosis of tumor biopsies, providing tumor grading, staging and subtyping, and supporting complete tumor resection. It wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Flexible Integrated Real-Time Systems Technology', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The goal of the proposed research is to develop a real-time scheduling framework for applications demanding various types of tasks, constraints, and scheduling paradigms within the same system. The FIRST project will investigate the following issues:1) Co-operation and coexistence of standard real-time scheduling schemes, such as time-triggered and even-triggered, dynamic and fixed priority, off-line based;2) Integration of different task types such as hard and soft, or more flexible notions, e.g, from control or quality-of-service demands;3) Temporal encapsulation of subsystems to support composability and reusability of available components 4) Monitoring and maintenance of control systems over the Internet. FIRST will provide functionality for the schemes for POSIX compliant operating systems, including Internet access.OBJECTIVESThe objective of the proposed research is to develop a real-time scheduling framework for applications demanding various types of tasks, constraints, and scheduling paradigms within the same system. The FIRST project will investigate the following issues:;1) co- operation and coexistence of standard real-time scheduling schemes, time- triggered and event-triggered, dynamic and fixed priority based, as well as off-line based;2) integration of different task types such as hard and soft, or more flexible notions, e.g, from control or quality-of-service demands, and fault-tolerance mechanisms;3) temporal encapsulation of subsystems in order to support the composability and reusability of available components including legacy subsystems;4) monitoring and maintenance of control systems over the Internet. FIRST will provide functionality for the schemes for POSIX compliant operating systems, including monitoring and maintenance of control systems ove
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Access to European Nanoelectronics Network' (ASCENT) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

ASCENT will provide access to the world’s most advanced 10 nm and beyond-CMOS nanoelectronics data and test structures in Europe’s leading nanofabrication research institutes. The institutes involved have extensive advanced semiconductor processing fabrication facilities, flexible nanofabrication facilities, advanced electrical characterization equipment and expertise in atomistic and TCAD modeling. This will be the first time that access to these state-of-the-art devices and test structures will be available anywhere in the world. The impact of this access, and the resulting advances that will be made, will contribute significantly to competitiveness and growth capacity in the Europe’s nanoelectronics industry. ASCENT will enable Europe’s world-leading atomic scale device, TCAD and compact modeling community to perform the systematic studies that are required to develop nanoscale design methodologies and to identify the impact of quantum effects on sub-10 nm device performance. ASCENT provides an interface to global industrial leaders in nanoelectronics through the Industry Innovation Committee and through activities designed to transfer IP and technology uptake from the supported research activities. The results from the access activities will be fed back to device manufacturers to future improve the nanoscale devices being developed. ASCENT will reach out to the research community through a co-ordinated marketing campaign and will offer a simple single access route to the advanced technologies provided. ASCENT will provide technical and logistical support to Users and the results of the Access activities will be published and shared at User Workshops enabling strong interaction between the Users and Providers. ASCENT is a unique opportunity for researchers in Europe