RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Achievement of maximum efficiency for process centrifugal compressors through new techniques of design (METHOD)', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Objectives and problems to be solved:Industrial centrifugal compressors are used in a very wide range of oil and gas applications. Compressor efficiency has always been a major issue as well as compressor cost and reliability, but recently the availability of new computational tools and optimisation techniques has raised a lot the attention on very high efficiency machines. Furthermore, the introduction of new processes (like LNG-Liquefied Natural Gas) where the centrifugal compressor plays a critical role for the whole plant efficiency makes the need of a high efficiency design even more important to stay on the market. The main objective of this project is to provide a solution to the above listed items. High efficiency stages are divided in large flow" and "low flow": for the first the efficiency gain is mainly obtained with a very accurate aero-thermo design of the impeller from fluid dynamic point of view, for the second the attention is focused on the leakage which impacts severely on compressor performance.Description of the work:The proposed work is divided into two different streams: impeller design and seal design. For both activities the application of automatic algorithms for optimum solution search are applied.The activity will proceed through all the logical actions which are needed for a new design development:· Impeller and seals specs identification· Design tools and optimisation algorithms links creation· New designs development· Tests to validate the new design.Expected Results and Exploitation Plans:The final expected result is the creation of an advanced design system which can be used friendly from any designer to get an optimum design in a time comparable to the actual procedure (fully manual). Furthermore, it is expected that using this new autom
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Open Framework of E-Services for Multilingual and Semantic Enrichment of Digital Content' (FREME) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of the FREME innovative action is to establish an “Open Framework of E-Services for Multilingual and Semantic Enrichment of Digital Content”. Six enrichment services will be designed, piloted, and validated during the action. Their innovation, usability, and robustness will be shaped by four real world business cases that will bring FREME data innovation and technology transfer directly to the market: (1) authoring and publishing multilingually and semantically enriched eBooks; (2) integrating semantic enrichment into multilingual content during localisation; (3) enhancing cross-language sharing and access to open data and (4) empowering personalised content recommendations.FREME innovation will lead to new business models for digital content and Big Data markets and will contribute to EU competiveness and new job profiles in the digital content management realm.FREME addresses specific challenges of topic ICT 15-2014: 1) FREME will improve the ability of EU companies to build innovative multilingual data products and services by providing six innovative, user-friendly, and robust enrichment services that are accessible both via APIs and GUIs; 2) FREME will remove technological barriers for multilingual content technologies by allowing to use data assets in an interoperable, reusable, and aggregatable way across sector, borders, and languages; 3) FREME will transfer existing mature multilingual and semantic technologies and cloud-based infrastructures previously developed by partners and available on their 7, 8, or 9 technology readiness level for action as value-adding components to content and data value chains during; 4) FREME business cases will validate the action concept, approach, and ambition within the entire content and data value chain.The core of the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'The Metallization Conditions of Element One' (MetElOne).

assistant: **Innovation**

Element number one, hydrogen, is the simplest and most abundant element in the universe. The relative abundance is reflected in the gas giant Jupiter, where under extreme pressures and temperatures, hydrogen exists in a dense metallic fluid state. In 1935, it was predicted that such a metallic state could also be realised at considerably lower temperatures, whereby the quantum molecular solid would dissociate under compression into an atomic metal. With the development of modern quantum mechanics, this metallic state of hydrogen is now expected to exhibit a whole host of fascinating properties at high pressure, from room temperature superconductivity, to a novel superfluid liquid ground state. The pursuit of these phenomena has been the principal scientific driver in high-pressure research and inspires many from interdisciplinary fields of science.  In the eight decades that have passed since the initial prediction, there has been a vast amount of interesting phenomena discovered experimentally. Breakthroughs in diamond anvil experiments in the past five years have led to the discovery of two novel solid phases, suggesting that we are tantalizingly close to the metallization conditions, but at the limit of what can be currently achieved. For now, the metallic state remains elusive.  I propose a novel hydrogen research program that will combine complex diamond sculpting, time resolved spectroscopy and novel fast compression techniques to extend the pressures achievable in static compression experiments. Using these state-of-the art diagnostics, I will explore the phase diagram and pinpoint the P-T conditions at which hydrogen becomes metallic in the solid and fluid states. With my experience in ultra-high pressure studies of hydrogen, together with resources unmatched an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'ICT in Low Resource Settings: Innovating for Africa and Europe through Living Labs' (LRIT4AE).

assistant: **Innovation**

The implementation of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in developmental contexts presents relevant social and technical challenges. Understanding of lessons learnt and best practices under extreme conditions such as the ones found on the African continent can provide valuable insights for ICT deployment in developed countries. At the same time, the experience in use cases and technical know-how of developed countries can help regions such as Sub-Saharan Africa in harnessing the full potential of ICT for social and economic development.The proposed exchange program between Fondazione Bruno Kessler (FBK, Italy), Fraunhofer FOKUS (Fraunhofer, Germany), Rhodes University (RU, South Africa) and the University of Fort Hare (UFH, South Africa) aims at establishing a transnational cooperation to define and experiment a set of guidelines, tools, technologies and standard artifacts to facilitate the implementation of ICT solutions to address social inequalities through a Living Lab approach. All the partners have gained extensive experience with ICT for Development (ICT4D) projects in sub-Saharan Africa and have competences in project management, technologies for rural development, user-centric design and infrastructures.Activities will be carried out within the context of the Siyakhula Living Lab (SLL) in Dwesa, a rural area in the former homeland of Transkei, in South Africa. Like many African rural realities, Dwesa is characterised by endemic poverty and lack of services and infrastructure. It has been the site of extensive ethnographic research since the end of Apartheid in 1994. Since 2005 it has been the site of ICT for Development (ICT4D) activities involving the deployment and support of telecommunications infrastructure, internet connectivity and ICT tra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPONENTS FOR AGRESSIVE ENVIROMENTS IN SPACE APPLICATIONS', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of this proposal is the development of ceramic composites structures which are needed for applications in aggressive environments, where (oxidative) and temperatures are required, such as hot parts of space vehicles for orbital re-entry (reusable launcher vehicles, RLVs). The solution will be focused on re-usable systems.As expressed by the European Commission a non-dependent access to the critical space technology is required at European level. Therefore the strategy is to focus on materials systems able to be in a medium term independent from the technologies that already exist outside Europe (mainly in USA, China and Russia).The technical approach is focused on the development of multilayer concept based on high temperature ceramics (HTCs) and ultrahigh temperature ceramics (UHTCs) with multiple tailored properties. Their joining processes to conventional structural ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) or novel porous sandwich structures, and the final attachment to metallic structures.The MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPONENT can be broken down at three levels:•1st Level: This will be composed of multilayers.•2nd Level: This will be composed of qualified CMCs or novel CMC-SiC foam sandwich structures.•3thLevel: This will be composed of the metallic structural frames.A TPS technology sample design will be provided and will be aided by material's modelling and simulation via conventional methods and computed tomography will be used to obtain a real FEM model. The output will be to determine critical parameters such as thicknesses and geometries.The technology sample will be ground tested for simulation of the re-entry conditions and will determine the fundamental performance and the degradation mechanisms. The results will be reviewed in comparison with the outputs of TPS req
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Electromagnetic and spin wave interactions in magnetic nanostructure-based metamaterials and devices' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The proposal is focused on the fundamental and applied research of electromagnetic and spin wave processes in laterally patterned periodic nanostructures and derived metamaterials and devices, with particular interest in magnetic materials. The research aims at the development and computer implementation of a theoretical approach capable of modeling the electromagnetic response of the nanostructures, their numerical and experimental investigation, proposing and designing novel applications, and studying related physical phenomena such as photon-spin wave interactions. Graphical, user-friendly software based on the numerical algorithm will be utilized for a commercial scatterometric system in the frame of international collaboration with Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co. Ltd., Japan. The project will use magneto-optical spectroscopy available at the host institution and other optical, magneto-optical, and complementary magnetism- and surface-science techniques provided by collaborating laboratories in the Czech Republic, Germany, and Japan. The results obtained on the nanostructures will be used to propose and design novel artificial metamaterials (such as magneto-photonic crystals) and devices (such as waveguides, microcavities, polarizing, space-modulating and other optical filters).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Uncover mechanisms of unconventional secretion of tau using functional CRISPR screens - From basic discoveries to neurodegenerative disease therapeutics'.

assistant: **Concept**

Most of secreted proteins transit through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the Golgi apparatus. However, eukaryotic cells secrete cytosolic proteins, which do not enter the ER. Proteins that use this “unconventional secretory pathway” include factors with critical functions and deregulation of their transport is associated to a wide range of diseases. Yet, mechanisms of unconventional secretion remain largely uncharacterised. This represents a major gap in our understanding of fundamental mechanisms supporting protein trafficking and secretion. During my previous study, I developed a powerful platform for pooled genome-wide CRISPRi screening with the aim of identifying genes involved in protein transport in mammalian cells. In this proposal, I will use this approach to uncover mechanisms involved in the unconventional secretion of tau. During aging, abnormal accumulation of tau is a common pathological hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases (ND), including Alzheimer’s disease, for which there are no efficient therapeutic to prevent/slow down the pathogenesis. Compelling evidences suggest that tau aggregation occur via its transmission from neuron to neuron. Thus, tau secretion appears to be a pivotal event in promoting ND progression. For these reasons, to understand how tau is secreted is of critical importance. Objectives that will be addressed in this project will be to identify new factors required for tau secretion using a pooled genome-wide CRISPRi screen. Then, by combining biochemical and cellular approaches, as well as the last technologies for imaging, candidate genes will be functionally characterized. Finally, the most relevant factors will be evaluated as potential therapeutic target in zebrafish model of ND. This project will allow uncovering fundamental
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Reinforcement of the research capacity of the Bulgarian Institute ""Biology and Immunology of Reproduction""""' (REPROFORCE) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Institute of Biology and Immunology of Reproduction (IBIR-BAS) is an ambitious and fast developing Bulgarian research institution, part of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BAS).For more than 70 years already, IBIR is developing its scientific excellence within the field of biology of reproduction in both humans and animals. Further, the reproductive immunology" as a unique field of research has been created and developed within this Institute. Within the ReProForce project, IBIR aims at further strengthening its research capacity in the targeted scientific sectors by means of mobility and knowledge exchanges with excellent research EU institutions, participation and organization of scientific events, hiring of experienced researchers, up-grading of its laboratories and networking with both industry and other research organizations. The project will strengthen the research excellence of the institute and will therefore increase the attractiveness of the scientific career for young researchers in Bulgaria. Further, the project will reinforce the capacity of business and governmental exploitation of research results and cooperation with industry and will build a strong long-term collaboration with research organisations and enterprises from EU and SEE. As a result, the Institute will better integrate the ERA by acquiring also greater visibility and recognition as a promising research center in Bulgaria within the field of “biology and immunology of reproduction”."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Diagnosis-aided control for SOFC power systems'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The DIAMOND project aims at improving the performance of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) for CHP applications by implementing innovative strategies for on-board diagnosis and control. Advanced monitoring models will be developed to integrate diagnosis and control functions with the objective of having meaningful information on the actual state-of-the-health of the entire system. A holistic view over stack and BoP components can guarantee an advanced management and a comprehensive solution to the problem of achieving improved performance, maintenance scheduling, higher reliability and thus increased lifetime of the system. The underlying idea is to improve the analytical capability of current diagnosis and control algorithms, which are nowadays developed for reference prototypes without accounting systematically for production non-homogeneity, drift, wear and degradation. The analytical work and the testing activity will exploit advanced methodologies successfully applied in other advanced industrial sectors.Two SOFC systems will be considered, namely an integrated stack module (HoTbox©) and a middle-scale CHP with conventional layout. Extensive testing will be performed to validate the diagnosis and control strategies and evaluate their effectiveness in improving management actions aimed at optimizing operating conditions and increasing lifetime.The outcomes of the project will guarantee an increase of the SOFC system lifetime and performance. The results of DIAMOND will consolidate several modeling approaches that are the first step towards the development of prognostics tools for SOFC lifetime estimation. At industrial level, the proposed methodologies can be scaled up as the production increases without affecting manufacturing organization and costs.A well-balanced co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Particle transport, depostion, and resuspension in turbulent fluid flows' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Research objectives and content The principal objective of the proposed work is to develop and apply a probability density function (pdf) approach to the at transport of solid particles in bounded turbulent fluid flows involving both deposition and resuspension at the walls. The pdf approach permits detailed descriptions of particle-surface interactions, and also enables a set of transport equations for the particulate phase to be derived in a systematic manner. Thus the proposal will entail the development of various models for different types of boundary, the numerical solution of the pdf equation and the resultant continuum equations via either finite element volume or Boltzmann iattice gas methods, and a comparison of the results with experimental data. Emphasis will be placed on understanding and predicting the universal time behaviour find on elucidating differences in resuspension models. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) Models in use at JRC Ispra for particle resuspension will be incorporated into a pdf approach. Innovative numencal schemes will also be developed to solve the resultant pdf equation. Theoretical predictions will be compared with experimental data trom large- and small-scale experiments at JRC Ispra. This will lead to a general purpose code, describing the complete behaviour of particle transport for numerous types of boundary, which will be based on rigorous methods and validated against expenment. Links with industry / industrial relevance Use will be made of the experimental facilities at JRC Ispra to obtain data with which to compare the theoretical results thus helping to validate the models used. The JRC work on particle deposition/resuspension (theoretical and experimental) has been partly funded by the Italian Ener
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Exploring attosecond science at the angstrom and nanoscale' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

High harmonic generation (HHG), being the backbone of attosecond science, possesses a unique combination of properties, not only in the temporal but also in the spectral domain, that could be very attractive in studies of matter at the angstrom and nano-scales.Remarkable spatial coherence of the HHG hold a potential of their use as a laser-like source.However recently discovered strong dependence of HHG wavefronts on harmonic order, and absence of high quality optical components in XUV spectral region makes the conventional ( as used in visible and infrared spectral region) imaging and tomography techniques not directly applicable to HHG sources.In the light of the recent findings,  I suggest a new approach to circumvent these difficulties and to (i) explore new multidimensional dynamic imaging modalities using attosecond pulses for studying nano-structures  (ii) synergetically use the experimental tools and modalities developed in the course of the project to address several fundamental challenges in the attosecond science.