RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Developmental function and regulation of Eph-related receptors and their ligands' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Recent work indicates that members of the Eph-related receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) family and their ligands play key roles in neural development. Eph-related receptors are a large subgroup of RTKs that have spatial and cell-type restricted expression in the developing nervous system; several are segmentally expressed in the hindbrain and/or expressed in neurons and their targets. Ligands for Eph-related kinases (LERKs) are a family of polypeptides that are anchored in the plasma membrane, and active only when membrane-bound, and thus mediate contact-dependent signalling between cells. Previous work by members of the network has identified novel members of these receptor and ligand families, analysed developmental expression and binding specificities, mapped regulatory elements, and provided initial insights into function of specific genes. The Sek-1 RTK regulates the segmental identity or restricts the movement of cells between hindbrain segments; preliminary results also suggest a role in correct migration of specific neural crest cells. The LERK RAGS repels retinal axons and has graded expression in the tectum consistent with a role in establishing the retino-tectal map of neuronal connections. Gene knockout reveals the Sek-4 RTK is required for formation of specific axon tracts. Thus, these gene products are involved in two critical aspects of neural development: sharpening of domains with distinct regional identity and establishment of patterns of neuronal connections. We propose to build upon the initial studies by approaches at the molecular, cellular and whole embryo levels that take major steps towards understanding the roles and regulation of these receptors and ligands in the developing nervous system. In addition to using general strategies to uncover gene
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'European Union and RussiA Link for S&T co-operation in the area of the environment' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overall strategic objective of the E-URAL project is to improve in quantity and quality the participation of Russian researchers and SMEs in the “Environment (including climate change)” theme of the Seventh Framework Programme (FP7). This objective answers to specific gaps that hamper the participation of Russia, such as the lack of knowledge among researchers and multipliers from Russia on the FP7 and the Environment theme and the lack of know-how on submission procedures under EU-FPs, as well as of awareness in Europe of skilled potential partners from Russia to be involved in EU-FPs projects. E-URAL project, through its multi-skilled consortium composed of various leading and long experienced institutions from EU and Russia, addresses these major obstacles in 4 main lines of activity: mapping of research expertise and needs in Russia in the field of Environment; awareness raising and capacity building for multipliers and researchers in Russia through training activities and staff exchanges; promotion of co-operation opportunities between EU and Russia; liaison with Russian and European stakeholders in the field of concern. The achievement of these strategic and ambitious objectives is guaranteed by the effective structure of the work plan and the partnership of both Russian and European partners with long experience in environment research or in training activities.  As a result, the project will create new research consortia, will raise the number of Russian participants in the Framework Programme and identify key RTD topics for further work programmes in the FP7 Environment theme.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The Long Island Rap Renaissance: hip-hop’s suburban turn and America’s changing Black middle class, 1986-1993' (LI-RAP).

assistant: **Concept**

The Long Island Rap Renaissance: hip-hop’s suburban turn and America’s changing Black middle class, 1986-1993 is the first scholarship to bring together a neglected strand of hip-hop history – that of the major role played by artists from New York’s Black outer suburbs in the international explosion of hip-hop as a cultural and aesthetic force from 1986 – with an account of the history of race, class and Black suburbanization that frames it. Not only does this research mark an important revision in hip-hop studies – which thus far has tended to view hip-hop as quintessentially urban ghetto music, focusing its social analysis on extreme inner-city social/economic marginalization, and occluding the socially and geographically complex reality of hip-hop’s development in the 1980-1990s. It also provides an invaluable youthful lens on the major conjunctural shifts, and losses, experienced by African Americans in post-Civil Rights America. This will bring new insights to debates explored by sociologists like Omi and Winant (1986), Landry (1988), Marable (2002) and Wiese (2004) regarding the increasingly ambivalent experience of race, class and suburbia for middle-class Blacks in the 1980s.Looking both to the history of hip-hop’s presence in Long Island, to the developments created there and how its music sounded the suburban Black experience, the study will entwine aspects of cultural and aesthetic history, accounting these globally impactful developments in popular music, with a profound social and political history that is particularly pertinent in today’s political climate. The aim will be to achieve a more nuanced generational understanding of race and class at this pivotal moment in history as it fed into hip-hop, its politics and aesthetics. The study will revise these
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Soccermatics: data for football fans and clubs' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Data plays an increasingly important role in sport, from monitoring of fitness of athletes to success statistics in baseball. In football (soccer) the team performance is more important than the performance of any one individual. While every team has its star players, it is the ability of the team to function as a unit that is the key to its success. For the data analyst, this presents a challenge: how to measure, understand and improve team performance. My research during an ERC funded action (IDCAB) has revolved around devising exactly this type of analysis methods. Starting with my work on measuring and understanding animal groups in the ERC action, I have gone on to develop a set of tools for looking at the collective action on the football pitch. In May 2016 my popular science book, Soccermatics, will be published by Bloomsbury press. This book details some of the work on football analysis I have done up until now, and will give me, and Soccermatics, significant name recognition. But it is jus a starting point: the idea of this PoC proposal is to develop a set of commercial tools for both clubs and fans to better understand football.I will use data provided by sports performance company Opta to provide consultancy to football clubs, online football analysis for fans and copyright protected applications for visualising football.  I will build the business through three initial projects: (1) visualisation for online content; (2) a ‘manage your own team’ app; (3) football club analysis tools. The business will be focussed first on the UK market and scale up to a European and World market. The main innovation highlights of the action are:1, Methodology for data analysis established during ERC starting-grant action.2, Visually striking and intuitive approach to football
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Latin Relics in a Greek Egypt' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

LAREGRE takes into account all documentary papyri from IV to VII AD Egypt, which contain passages in the Latin language, be they simple characters, words, phrases, or full texts (about 400 manuscripts). These documents will be investigated within the larger frame of Late Antique Egypt, the Late, and the Eastern Roman Empire. The core questions of this study are i) how the central government (first that of Rome, than that of Constantinople as the Empire fragmented) used the Latin language in the Egyptian provinces to enhance its power and authority; and ii) how people in Egypt reacted to the cultural and political decline of Rome, hitherto the centre of Roman power and the symbol of Western rule. The project addresses sets of documents so far understudied and fills a long-standing gap in scholarship; it stems from my experience as a scholar and interpreter of Latin texts on papyrus within the ERC-funded project PLATINUM (2015-2021), which has contributed to re-assess the historical importance of manuscripts, such as Latin papyri, potsherds or tablets from Egypt and the Mediterranean basin, usually overlooked or understudied. Employed methodologies will combine papyrological and palaeographical analysis on the manuscripts – which will be greatly improved at the Center for the Tebtynis Papyri in Berkeley – with historical investigation on the texts and contexts gathered from those very manuscripts, to be decidedly enhanced by the final year of the Fellowship at the DISCI in Bologna. The success of this project will improve my professional profile into a more complete scholar, and will boost my chances of getting a tenure-track position within the DISCI itself.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'A European Doctoral network on Advanced Meta-materials and Meta-Structures for Adaptable, Resilient and Sustainable renewable energy power plants' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

This research puts forward an ambitious research and training plan that will foster a new generation of researchers able to design and deliver sustainable meta-materials for vibration mitigation, self-aware meta-components and eventually carbon-efficient yet safe meta-structures for the renewable energy sector. These solutions will be consistently backed up by tangible durability and damage metrics and the development of new code standards that will ensure fitness for service also with respect to the nearby communities. The focal point of this research will be the deployment of custom-fit solutions for infrastructure that is critical to the European energy resilience, i.e., offshore and onshore wind farms, and wave-energy converters. On the training side, M2A brings together a team of world-leading academic and industrial experts and puts in place an innovation driven training programme.They will be able to drive forward the long overdue integration of advanced materials in renewable energy production. Key to our training methodology is our firm commitment on establishing an active and student-centred ‘training by research’ environment, which will put the Doctoral Candidates in charge of their training process. On top of the supervision arrangements provided by the Met2Adapt academic beneficiaries, the DCs will join a thriving training hub comprising formal courses, dedicated training weeks, academic and industrial secondments, and a dedicated industrial mentorship program.


**Keywords:** meta-materials, maintenance planning, structural health monitoring, machine learning
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Bioinspired-polyamidoamine/nanoparticle coatings as high-performing flame retardants for cellulosic fabrics' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

PANACEA project dealt with the design of bioinspired-polyamidoamine/nanoparticle coatings as high-performing flame retardants (FRs) for cellulosic fabrics. The main purpose is to synthesize environment-friendly, non-toxic FRs with performances comparable to those of the best traditional FRs currently used for cellulosic textiles. The overall objective is to study novel coatings based on polyamidoamines (PAAs), a family of synthetic water-soluble biocompatible and biodegradable polymers, bearing in their repeating units the same organic functions present in proteins, that were proven efficient FRs for cotton by the PANACEA supervisor. PAA preparation can be considered green and scalable as obtained by stepwise polyaddition of prim- or sec-amines to bisacrylamides in water, at room temperature and with no added catalysts. Furthermore, the synergism between PAAs and some nanoparticles (NPs) will be studied and exploited for i) improving the FR properties of selected PAAs and ii) reducing the final add-on of the most performing PAAs. PAAs with carboxylic or guanidine groups will be combined with layered double hydroxides and zinc borate nanorods in order to suppress cotton combustion in the most drastic fire scenarios, guaranteeing a low emission of combustion products. In parallel, sulphur-based-PAAs will be combined with graphene and graphene oxide with different sizes and oxidation grades. These coatings will be obtained by a water-based finishing treatment of impregnation/exhaustion and/or Layer-by-Layer assembly of biocompatible PAAs and NPs. Both these approaches are easily scalable, hence adaptable to the needs of pre-industrial production, conclusive objective of PANACEA. To this aim, the durability of such treatments will be objective of the project and achieved by
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Coherent Spintronic Networks for  Neuromorphic Computing'.

assistant: **Concept**

Neuromorphic computing uses networks of artificial neurons highly interconnected by artificial synapses to perform vast data processing tasks with unmatched efficiency, as needed, for instance, for pattern recognition or autonomous driving tasks. The synaptic connections play a paramount role to create better hardware realizations of these networks. However, it is very complex to realize large interconnectivity by electronic circuitry. COSPIN overcomes this connectivity constraint by using the eigen-excitations of the magnetic system - the spin waves - to connect state-of-the-art artificial neurons based on spintronic auto-oscillators.  COSPIN’S main goal is to create and experimentally validate innovative physical building blocks for a novel nano-scaled, all-spintronic network structure which incorporates all necessary properties for neuromorphic computing including high nonlinearity, interconnectivity and reprogrammability.  By design, COSPIN works at the boundary between oscillator-based computing and wave-based computing. It uses interference, frequency-multiplexing, and time-modulation techniques as well as spin-wave amplification to significantly increase the connectivity between neurons. Reprogramming of the network is implemented by a direct physical link to magnetic memory solutions as well as by reconfiguring spin-wave circuits. By using coherent wave interference and nonlinear wave interaction, COSPIN paves the way for novel coupling phenomena for complex artificial neural networks far beyond the state-of-the-art of current hardware realizations. Using cutting-edge micromagnetic simulations enhanced by inverse design methods, the artificial networks will be designed and tested prior to their nano-fabrication. Experimental investigations will be mainly carried
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Causes and consequences of higher host specialisation in the tropics – the role of ecological and evolutionary processes, and of data bias'.

assistant: **Objectives**

While the latitudinal diversity gradient is one of the rare patterns that might be considered general and widely accepted in ecology, the latitudinal specialisation gradient remains controversial. Ecological specialisation varies greatly across the tree of life, with clades that depend on a host organism for survival being among the most specialised. Understanding the processes that produce the global pattern of increasing host specialisation with decreasing latitude would be a breakthrough in the field of evolutionary ecology. This project will investigate the causes and consequences of higher host specialisation in the tropics, focusing on fundamental repertoires (expressed and non-expressed host use abilities). First, we will test if tropical species are genetically more specialised to their hosts by identifying host-associated gene modules and reconstructing their evolution across tropical and temperate species in the tribe Nymphalini. Then, we will test if higher specialisation is an artifact of data scarcity in the tropics. For that, we will develop an efficient approach for data collection based on interaction prediction, and produce a comprehensive dataset of fundamental and realised host repertoires for tropical Melitaeini butterflies. Then, including the entire Nymphalidae family, we will test if evolution of species interactions in the tropics favours specialisation. We will apply a combination of phylogenetic and network analyses to existing global datasets (augmented with all data produced in this project) to unravel how fundamental host repertoires evolve and whether current theory is able to explain tropical interactions equally well as the better-studied temperate interactions. Finally, we will quantify the consequences of host specialisation in a changi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how '4Sir2 Smoothy: Building a Healthy Drink Ecosystem to Prevent Childhood Obesity' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project aims at creating a functional beverage tailored for obese children, utilizing either grape or apple juice as its base. This beverage will be enriched with unique compounds derived from the by-products of red grape processing, namely resveratrol and polyphenols. These compounds have demonstrated the capacity to activate anti-obesity genes, specifically sirtuins, through their expression.The primary goal of the 4Sir2 project is to bring to bring revolutionary technological advancements in both grape cultivation and processing industries, as well as the production of health-oriented beverages: 4Sir2 will innovate and create a novel functional beverage 4Sir2 smoothie, aimed at preventing child obesity and will establish sustainable processes within the grape processing industries across the European Union and beyond. The new functional 4Sir2 smoothie will activate the expression of genes responsible for sirtuin proteins, thereby mitigating obesity. Specifically tailored for obese children, this project focuses on providing essential nutritional interventions. Hence, the aim is twin: firstly, to prevent the entrenchment of obesity and foster healthy dietary habits from an early age through the consumption of juices and nutritious foods; secondly, by targeting children, the project aspires to influence the eating habits of entire families. The 4Sir2 project fulfils all the requirements outlined in the Work programme. It stands out as a healthier alternative compared to currently available functional drinks, boasting a formulation centred on natural ingredients that are not only delicious but also affordable and undergo minimal processing. Moreover, the production processes developed within the 4Sir2 project are designed with a keen focus on minimising environmenta