RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Mirror World Communities of Practice for Learning and Innovation in Natural Science' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of the proposed project is to establish a Europe-wide community of practice for learning and innovation in the area of natural science. In order to meet this objective, novel knowledge management techniques in combination with social theories of learning and scientific discourse will be coupled with state-of-the-art information technologies including Internet acceleration and 3-Dimensional multi-user environment.In this framework, MIRROR innovation lies equally in both social and technological components of the project. A partnership of research organizations (academia and museums) and companies (IT and consulting experts) with complementary expertise will produce the innovative MIRROR methodology in knowledge management and a suite of software components to support the MIRROR approach.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Scalable Graph Algorithms for Bioinformatics using Structure, Parameterization and Dynamic Updates' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Sequencing technologies have developed to be cheap and accurate, leading to major breakthroughs, such as the complete sequence of a human genome, the creation of nationwide population gene banks, or the discovery of novel viruses. As the amount of data produced grows exponentially and their applications become more broad and complex, the community needs accurate computational methods that scale.At the core of many algorithmic methods for processing sequencing data is the basic primitive of finding a set of paths or walks in graphs of various nature. Under different formulations and objective functions, the resulting problems can be NP-hard (e.g. flow decompositions) or polynomial-time (e.g. path covers), which are impractical on large graphs. Thus, many practical tools prefer fast heuristics to exact algorithms. While these may be optimized for specific inputs, they may not be reliable or accurate in general, which is a highly relevant issue in e.g. medical and life-science research.This project will develop general methods to massively scale such exact graph algorithms. First, via novel graph structures usable in a preprocessing step: safety structures, e.g. sets of paths that can be quickly found to appear in all optimal solutions and thus simplify the problem; variation structures that limit the hardness of a problem only to graph areas rich in genetic variation. Second, via modern algorithmic techniques: parameterizing polynomial algorithms to run in time linear in the graph size and superlinear only in a small parameter; dynamic algorithms that, as the input grows, update solutions based only on the new data.We will apply these methods in two high-impact applications: long-read RNA transcript discovery, and indexing massive and rapidly growing genomic databases.Thi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Detection of bio-signatures in space research using a new and innovative measurement technique based on laser desorption ionisation mass spectrometry'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Detection of bio-signatures on planetary objects are of high interest for science and society. Mars is one of the most promising target in our Solar System to find traces of life. Several missions are planned in the future by, e.g., NASA and ESA to find bio-signatures on Mars. Unfortunately, since the first Viking landing on Mars in the 1970s the quest for finding bio-signatures remains unresolved. Therefore, the development of new measurement concepts for the detection of bio-signatures is of high importance for future space missions to Mars.The aim of BioTec is to provide a new and innovative measurement technique for the detection of bio-molecules based on laser desorption ionisation mass spectrometry (LIMS). Knowledge from various science disciplines, ranging from astrobiology to the development of space instrumentation, is required for a successful realisation of BioTec.First, laboratory techniques will be learned to analyse Mars analogues for their bio-molecule content. These have been collected from different Mars analogue field sites on Earth. This will i) provide insights into the pros and cons of current collecting strategies and ii) further define the best Mars analogues.Next, a field trip to the Atacama Desert, Chile (most representative Mars analogue site on Earth) is planned. The previously conducted analyses will define the sampling strategy, which in turn will allow me to collect the most promising Mars analogues from the Atacama Desert. These are subsequently analysed using laboratory techniques.Using expertise gained from these Mars analogues, a simple and robust measurement protocol shall be developed using the LIMS system. This includes testing of i) laser parameters for desorption of amino acids and ii) coatings to minimise the fragmentation pattern
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'AiR Guidance and Surveillance 3D'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project aims to improve the detection of manned and unmanned platforms by exploiting the treatment of more accurate information of cooperative as well as non-cooperative flying objects, in order to identify potentially threats. The scope will be reached by managing the 3D position data in region including extended border lines and large areas, 24 hours a day and in all weather conditions, derived from enhanced existing Primary Surveillance Radar (PSR), together whit conventional data and information coming via various passive radar technique in order to extend the airspace coverage and to enhance the target recognition capability of the surveillance systems. Thus, the security could be enhanced in large areas, at sustainable costs, by improving the recognition of non-cooperative target through more accurate information on it’s characteristics and/or more accurate positioning. The final objective of the research consists of study, design and realization of a simple demonstrator of a low cost, interoperable, radar based, system able to identify, all kinds of non-cooperative threat with the contribution of data coming from: - an innovative three-dimensional PSR - conventional sensors (Primary radar, Secondary radar, ADBS, etc…) - a network composed by a multitude of multi-operational passive, bistatic and high resolution radar. The system core will performs mainly an opportune Fusion of the such data and an accurate control of Consistency enhancing the early warning alerts capacities of final user based on a detailed 3D map of the area under surveillance with additional information on the nature of the target and on the alert level selected considering the track, the direction and a trajectory prediction of the target performed by the included Decision Support module.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Reuse oriented approach for domain based software' (ROADS) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The four real-scale experiments will be carried out by four different Thomson Business Units. Each business unit has a main business objective that can be satisfied by the adoption of software reuse technology: Cost reduction, time-to-market improvement, software reliability improvement, software flexibility and robustnessThe PIE experiments the reuse strategy on four different domains in conjunction with the current practices with a view to follow the experiment with implementation of this reuse strategy within all other domains of the organisation.There are two levels for the objectives: at the corporate level, to produce a validated corporate process model and to increases the average reuse rate, at the business unit level, the objectives are directly linked to the business objectives.These experiments are certainly strong by the position it gives business, market, product and economical assessment with respect to pure technical software improvement technologies. The world-wide competition experienced by European companies in the software is becoming stronger and stronger. Software reuse is becoming a strategic issue to improve competitiveness of the European software industry. The ROADS experiment will help to decrease the main risk of a reuse adoption process that can be summarised by pay first and get return on investment later".THE EXPERIMENTThere are two levels for the experiment:- at the Corporate level: to tailor and apply generic existing reuse models, methodology, processes and tools (Software Productivity Consortium, Reboot) within Thomson-CSF to produce a corporate process model for Reuse.- at the Thomson business unit level: four mini-experiments to apply this Thomson corporate process model according to local business unit needs. Each mini-experiment is
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Creating the 21st century spatial ecosystem' (FF2020), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Although roughly half the world’s inhabitants live in cities, they generate more than 80 percent of the Global Domestic Product (GDP). Around the world, cities are introducing initiatives aimed at addressing urban mobility issues, improving (digital) infrastructures and tackling pollutiAlthough roughly half the world’s inhabitants live in cities, they generate more than 80 percent of the Global Domestic Product (GDP). Around the world, cities are introducing initiatives aimed at addressing urban mobility issues, improving (digital) infrastructures and tackling pollution. It is expected that 80% of the world’s population will live in cities in 2050. Urban Air Mobility (UAM) is described as the lifeblood of modern cities, a critical economic factor and a facilitator of smart, sustainable development.   Flying Forward 2020 (FF2020) embraces this new reality and wants to be a European and global frontrunner in solving these environmental, social, economic and technologic challenges of the 21st century by providing integrated, inclusive and sustainable (digital) solutions that are safe, secure and convenient. FF2020 offers an entire state-of-the-art spatial UAM ecosystem which includes a governance model and framework (interoperable and scalable); regulatory framework (machine-readable and executable); geospatial digital infrastructure (technology agnostic digital toolbox); Identity of Things Scheme (identity framework for operators, drones, authorities and AI-algorithms); and interoperability frameworks (technical, semantic, legal/policy and organisational) – which fully comply with existing EU-regulation and yet challenges these regulations.  By developing, deploying and testing the UAM spatial ecosystem in 5 Living Labs we are able to involve countries, cities and communi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'REal World Advanced Technologies foR Diesel Engines' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The overall objective of the REWARD project is to develop the knowhow, intellectual property rights and technical capabilities to adequately and cost-effectively produce cleaner, highly efficient Diesel powertrains and aftertreatment technologies for future cleaner class A, B, C, D and E passenger cars and light commercial vehicles (LCVs) up to 3,500 kg that “go beyond Euro 6 limits under Real Driving conditions” (EU6 RDE). All technologies: friction and wear reduction measures, exhaust gas treatment concepts, fuel-efficient 2-stroke and 4-stroke Diesel engine concepts will be advanced to TRL 6 or TRL 7 and integrated in three demonstration vehicles. A full calibration and assessment of the vehicles and underlying technologies will take place to proof: real driving emissions below upcoming Euro 6 limits, 25% friction reduction in the entire engine, a significant higher lifetime durability and a more than 5% improved overall fuel efficiency. The impact of the cost effectiveness and high yield producibility of the applications will also be demonstrated.Specific scientific and technical objectives, main innovations and targeted key results are:1. To develop and demonstrate advanced exhaust gas treatment concepts and low emission technologies up to TRL 72. To develop and demonstrate advanced friction and wear reduction measures up to TRL 6/73. To develop and demonstrate advanced > 5% more fuel-efficient 0.7 l 2-stroke Diesel engines (TRL6) suited for class A/B passenger cars4. To develop and demonstrate advanced > 5% more fuel-efficient 4-stroke Diesel engines (TRL7) suited for class B, C D and E passenger cars and LCVsREWARD’s aim is to develop all key technologies up to TRL6 i.e. system/subsystem model or prototype demonstration in a relevant environment and to TRL7, i.e.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The Profanation of Opera: Music and Drama on Film' (PROPERA).

assistant: **Concept**

The project PROPERA (The Profanation of Opera: Music and Drama on Film) aims to shed new light on the relationship between opera and film. It draws on the hypothesis that the mediation of film displaces, broadens, and enriches our experience and understanding of opera in ways that have not yet been fully explored in their aesthetic and political potential. To fill this gap, the proposed research on the interplay between the two genres and media over the last hundred years will focus on a variety of objects including not only opera-films, but also feature- and short-length mainstream and experimental movies that incorporate opera in relevant and thought-provoking ways. The ultimate goal of looking at opera through the lens of film is to develop and refine a “profane” approach to a “sacred” genre – that is, to challenge the identification of opera as a live performance art belonging to an inherently conservative tradition so as to reimagine the past, present, and future of the operatic genre in a media-saturated world. Based on an interdisciplinary approach at the crossroads of opera and film studies, musicology, and philosophy, the consequences of this shift of perspective will be explored from the standpoint of production and spectatorship, with regard to traditional and contemporary repertoire alike. Globally seen, the project – to be carried out at the University of Chicago and the Universidade Nova de Lisboa, but involving several non-academic institutions – also seeks to create bridges between scholarly research, artistic practice and public engagement. The outcomes include 1 monograph, at least 6 articles, 3 workshops, 1 international conference, 1 festival, 1 conference series, 1 collaborative on-line platform, and 1 international network on opera, film and new me
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Advanced terrestrial ecosystem analysis and modelling (ATEAM)' (ATEAM).

assistant: **Innovation**

We propose to assess the vulnerability of major European ecosystem types and the services they provide, to global environmental change. Based on a definition of services established with stakeholders, a suite of numerical models will be adapted and validated for the European conditions. Multiple scenarios of future environmental change (economic, atmospheric composition, climate, land use and nitrogen deposition) are used to derive a set of scenarios for changing ecosystem services. These changes will be analysed quantitatively and communicated and discussed with stakeholders. A basic result is a set of vulnerability maps", depicting, for certain basic assumptions of change, and several time-slices through the 21st century, which regions, ecosystems and services are potentially more vulnerable to change than others."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Therapeutic molecules for treatment of solid tumours by modulating death receptor-mediated apoptosis' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The efficacy of current treatments for some types of solid tumours is disappointingly poor. Thus, new therapies using novel tumour-selective anti-cancer agents are necessary. A major aim of anti-tumour therapies is to inhibit proliferation and induce death of tumour cells without affecting normal cells. In this regard, members of TNF ligand/receptor family are of interest since they regulate both apoptosis and cell proliferation.One TNF family member, TRAIL, is of particular interest since it selectively induces death of tumour cells without affecting normal cells. Currently, TRAIL and TRAIL-specific antibodies are being investigated as anti-cancer agents. However, one drawback to their efficacy is that they bind to multiple receptors, not all of which transduce an apoptotic signal. Previously, we developed receptor-selective TRAIL variants which are potent inducers of apoptosis in various tumour cells, are more efficacious than native TRAIL, and display synergistic effect in combination with other chemotherapy treatments or radiotherapy.This proposal will further investigate and characterise TRAIL variants pre-clinically in solid-tumour models and define new treatment protocols in combination with already proven treatments. Furthermore, we will elucidate the role of other TNF receptor family members in signalling in tumour cell survival/death. Biochemical and structural characterisation will identify new targets for molecular cancer therapy and computational design and molecular evolution techniques will be used to develop novel receptor-selective apoptosis-inducing agonists and cell-proliferation antagonists. We will also develop intracellular acting agents which will block the unwanted proliferative signals activated by some TNF members. These will be tested using co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Establishment of a value creation chain with European SMEs for the efficient production of diffractive structured glass optics – Next Generation Optics –' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The overall goal of the NGOptics project is to provide the participating SMEs technological solutions for the production of the next generation in glass optics. Therefore the establishment and qualification of a value creation chain with one SME at each process step capable for the efficient production of hybrid (diffractive structured and curved, e.g. apseric) glass optics will be conducted.The actual trend towards miniaturization, function integration and higher imaging quality is shown through the increased demand for structured, high performance glass optics within the past months and years. Besides this trend the quantity of customer specified optical systems increase dramatically and has to be considered, specially in Europe, where quality and performance is a major factor for differentiation. Still the participating SMEs, who are altogether involved in optics production and application, are not able to provide the demanded optics and technologies due to the high complexity and challenging manufacturing processes. Therefore it is often impossible or only partially possible to realize numerous innovative applications in photonics. In order to not loose today’s European market position, in particular of the partner SMEs in NGOptics, and to intensely strengthen their future position in the photonics world market this project (Next Generation Optics – NGOptics) is urgently necessary.Two different applications have been defined by the project participants POG and FocalSpec, a high quality laser objective and a new measurement device for thin film thickness measurement. The developed technology and the therewith produced diffractive glass optics will enable this new applications as a demonstration of the technology potential. This will serve as driving force for the pro