RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'An adaptive multi-scale approach to the computational study of glycerol dehydration'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of this research is to develop and apply computational methods for the investigation of chemical reactivity in any aqueous, catalytic, or biological environment. This will result in a complete multi-scale strategy for effective and accurate investigation of these complex processes. The applicant will develop new methods for efficient electronic structure calculations and strategically combine them with state of the art rare events techniques, and a whole range of available tools for the study of molecular processes. The methods will be directly applied to find the optimal mechanism for conversion of glycerol to lactic acid. Glycerol is a model poly-alcohol, and its study will provide new insights into selective dehydration in general, and will play an important role in the development of new processes for the valorization of biomass. The dehydration/dehydrogenation process converting glycerol to lactic acid, when optimized, has the potential to become the main route for successful recycling of this biodiesel by-product. In the longer term, the study can be extended to the transformation processes of a whole range of compounds extracted from biomass.The applicant currently has extensive experience with the development of multi-scale methods and rare events techniques. In particular, she has developed an adaptive QM/MM technique that is among the first to allow efficient and accurate simulations on reactions in solution. She will, in the course of the project, adapt this technique specifically for the accurate description of proton transfer processes, of which dehydration reaction is a common example. The host group has a remarkable track record in the quantum chemical treatment of chemical reactions and heterogeneous catalysis. The combined contributions of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'FRIENDLY LOW ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT SYSTEM' (FLEETS) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project has as its objective the reduction of energy consumption of public transport systems, which contribute substantially to environmental damage in cities. It specific goal is the testing of the following aspects : electronic control systems for buses and trams; advanced hybrid systems; innovative diesel engines; biofuels; sophisticated batteries for application in electric vehicles; electrostatic mufflers; fleet energy and maintenance management; multiomodal operations; including information systems for users.The following activities were carried out within the design phase : - planning of the interventions and detailed description of the Project activities; - analysis of the urban layout, with reference to road circulation and environment; - identification of the public transport lines on which to intervene, predisposition of the conditions needed to maximise the results of the experiment and specification of the typology of the hybrid buses to be used for the experiment;- specification of the monitoring system to be installed on the buses and on ground for the monitoring of the results of the experiment;- definition of the evaluation methodology.- definition of the dissemination activities operational plan.The frist three hybrid buses were delivered to the ATC between January and March 1998. The manufacture of the remaining buses is still in progress.The new buses have been tested on the chosen lines of the public transport network of Terni in different conditions. The buses will be put into service by the end of May.Until now, one of the hybrid buses has been equipped with the on-vehicle measurement sensors. Those sensors are able to monitor and to record : rpm of the internal combustion engine, generator tension, current produced by the generator, battery t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Sparse Representations and Compressed Sensing Training Network' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of this Initial Training Network is to train a new generation of interdisciplinary researchers in sparse representations and compressed sensing, contributing to Europe’s leading role in scientific innovation. By bringing together leading academic and industry groups with expertise in sparse representations, compressed sensing, machine learning and optimization, and with an interest in applications such as hyperspectral imaging, audio signal processing and video analytics, this project will create an interdisciplinary, trans-national and inter-sectorial training network to enhance mobility and training of researchers in this area.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Enabling TECHNOlogies-driven chemistry: a tailored TRAINing research program for batch and flow synthesis of chiral amino derivatives' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The main aim of “TECHNOTRAIN” proposal (Enabling TECHNOlogies-driven chemistry: a tailored TRAINing research program for batch and flow synthesis of chiral amino derivatives) is to create a training platform for young European researchers, based on the creativity, flexibility and accuracy characteristic of an academic working environment, but with an industrial focus. “TECHNOTRAIN” has the specific objective to develop general, reproducible and also profitable, stereoselective, catalytic synthetic methods applicable for industrial production of enantiomerically pure, functionalized amino derivatives featuring a quaternary stereocenter. Target molecules will be chiral pharmaceutically active ingredients, or immediate precursors, including nonproteogenic alfa-disubstituted-amino acids. The aim is both to synthesize specific target molecules and to develop highly efficient, technology-driven methodologies. Continuous flow processes will be considered, to perform a fast screening of the reaction conditions, and then, with the optimized conditions in hand, to scale up the reaction (by scaling-out or numbering up or scaling-up).The combination of two modern, catalytic strategies (photocatalysis and organocatalysis) with safe and environmental friendly technologies (including the use of 3D-printed devices) is a key step towards the development of a more efficient and sustainable chemistry, in line with the Europe strategy. A future generation of scientists will be trained to face the challenges imposed by the transfer the new, green technologies into industrial processes.Another primary objective of “TECHNOTRAIN” is to develop a modern training model for young European researchers, where education is realized through research and a strong interaction between public and private
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'The role of ca2+ in fast neurotransmitter release in a central synapse' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

It is proposed to investigate in detail the role of Ca2+ in transmitter release in a fast- transmitting CNS synapse by making simultaneous whole-cell recordings from a presynaptic terminal and its postsynaptic partner in a large axosomatic synapse in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body. The Ca2+ concentration will be raised uniformly by flash photolysis of 'caged' calcium introduced in the presynaptic terminal via the patch pipette. The raise in Ca2+ will be quantified with a calcium-sensitive dye and calcium imaging techniques. The amount of neurotransmitter that is released as a result of the increase in (Ca2+) will be quantified by measuring the currents in the voltage-clamped postsynaptic cell. By systematically varying the amount of UV exposure, an estimate of the relation between the presynaptic (Ca2+) and the transmitter output can be obtained.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'A quantum network for distributed quantum computation'.

assistant: **Objectives**

A key question for quantum science is: Can quantum systems be protected from decoherence? This is not just a fundamental question; if we can reliably control large quantum states, it becomes possible to perform precise tests of quantum mechanics and computational tasks that go beyond classical physics.A promising approach is to protect quantum states by distributing quantum error correction over quantum networks. These networks consist of nodes that contain quantum bits to store and process quantum states, and that are connected by entanglement links based on photons. This approach is naturally scalable to larger sizes by connecting independent modules, and a wide variety of fascinating error correction codes is enabled by different network topologies.Pioneering experiments have demonstrated basic elements of quantum networks in various systems. However, due to the required precise understanding and control of complex quantum systems, protecting quantum networks against decoherence remains a major outstanding challenge in quantum science.The goal of this proposal is to demonstrate the detection of quantum errors over a 4-node quantum network. This network forms a unit cell that demonstrates all key principles for larger error-corrected quantum networks. This ambitious goal can now be pursued due to two advances by my colleagues and me using NV centers in diamond: (1) Entanglement of two NV centers through photons and (2) Complete control over multiple nuclear spins coupled to single NV centers. To realize the network, I will develop robust quantum memories, non-destructive spin measurements, and a precise microscopic understanding and control of coupled spin systems in diamond.Reaching this goal will be a potentially decisive step towards large quantum networks and dist
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'INL Fellowship programme in nanotechnologies for nanomedicine, energy, ICT, food and environment applications' (NanoTRAINforGrowthII) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

The NanoTRAINforGrowth II is the International Iberian Nanotechnology Institute’s (INL) fellowship programme for Experienced Researchers (ER). It is set to be a 5 year programme and is a 2nd edition of INL´s fellowship programme. It´s main objective is to attract talented researchers and provide opportunities for training and career development, at a one of a kind and state of the art research infrastructure. Selected fellows will have the opportunity to work at INL, through a two-year employment contract, which is the first (and so far the only) research organization in Europe, with an international legal status, entirely focused in the field of nanoscience and nanotechnology. INL´s Post-doc fellowship programme is an individual-driven bottom-up approach that comprises the incoming mobility scheme. INL´s international post-doctoral fellowship programme allows for experienced researchers (from all over the world and nationality) to sketch out a research project and work on their own research idea, at INL´s Facilities. Fellows will have access to a completely brand new set of state-of-the-art equipment and will have the opportunity to enhance their expertise via a research project, in a scientific topic of their choice, and that is well within INL´s strategic research and technological development areas.


**Keywords:** Nanotechnology, training, postdoctoral, international, fellowships, career development, interdisciplinary, health, food, environment, energy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'INNOVATIVE OPERATIONS AND CLIMATE AND WEATHER MODELS TO IMPROVE ATM RESILIENCE AND REDUCE IMPACTS' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Air operations largely use weather information (visibility, wind, precipitation) to make the air traffic flow safe, continuous and efficient. Runway choice, arrival and departure routes are all affected by local weather. As climate changes are ongoing, with larger variability in local phenomena, available information on the weather on short and longer notice are increasing and technology is being improved to use this information.CREATE aims to achieve innovative procedures in ATM to reduce climate and environmental impact, while becoming more resilient to weather phenomena.  CREATE will (1) study the vulnerability of the ATM system with respect to weather phenomena to improve ATM procedures (2) study the impact of aviation on the environment both short and long term, in order to propose ATM operational changes able to reduce such impact (3) study possible new meteo tools and methodologies to integrate their use in ATM (4) study and propose ATM operational changes to improve efficiency of air traffic management and reduce related environmental impact for both en-route and TMA flight phases, while improving the ATM resilience with respect to weather phenomena (5) validate proposed ATM operational changes to reduce ATM environmental impact and improve ATM resilience with respect to weather.The ATM system will be looked at from the en-route operations and TMA operations perspectives. CREATE will utilize curved trajectories, to be optimized on-board basing on the CREATE optimization tool. Around these tactically modified trajectories, a concept of operation will be developed based on the SESAR principles for TBO and i4D, enabling the Network Manager for more efficient overall flows optimization, strengthen ATM resilience. CREATE will rely on weather ensemble forecasting mode
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'AI in Courts: Judicial Values in the Age of AI' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

While predictive and generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies promise to increase efficiency and accuracy in judicial decision-making, few have holistically questioned their impact on the judiciary and justice system. Widespread adoption of AI tools to assist - or even replace - judges, poses significant challenges to the values of open justice, transparency, accountability, and equality before the law. This project aims to expand the knowledge of judicial use of AI tools and their interaction with core judicial values in the EU; provide a new framework for tackling novel emerging harms from the use of AI technologies in courts, and extend EUs legal capacity in empirical mixed methods research. Drawing on interdisciplinary theories of judicial decision-making and critical AI studies, mixed method design and comparative EU, UK and US experiences, the project combines comparative doctrinal analysis with expert interviews with judges, lawyers, policy-makers. Project impact will be secured via academic publications, conference presentations, public communication via social and traditional media, expert workshops. Intended outcomes include a normative framework for the future development of public law in EU to govern the use of AI technologies in the courtrooms, thereby placing EU research at the forefront of a novel field of study, contributing to the EU AI strategy and UN SDGs, and promoting EU leadership in a fast-moving area of social and legal change, increasing equality, offering reduced risk and long-term economic and social benefits.


**Keywords:** Artificial Intelligence, Law, Courts, Judiciary, Automated Decision-Making, GenAI, Law and Technology
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Ground-motion modelling for seismic hazard assessment in regions with moderate to low seismic activity' (SEISMOLOS) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

A unified seismic hazard assessment in the Euro-Mediterranean region is currently under progress (European FP7 SHARE project). One of the key step in the procedure of hazard assessment is the use of a Ground-Motion Prediction Equation (GMPE) which allow to estimate the level of shaking accordingly to some seismological parameters (earthquake magnitude, distance from source to site...). Typically these models are determined from the analysis of strong ground-motion records. In regions of low to moderate seismicity, as in Western Central Europe no such specific model exists due to the lack of data from strong events and usually models coming from other regions of the world are used (USA, Japan...). However, high-quality data from small earthquakes now exists for these regions, the analysis of which could provide usefull constraints on source processes, attenuation characteristics and site effects at a regional scale. There is a need of research to understand the non-linear behaviour of some parameters, for instance the classical scaling laws which predicts earthquakes stress drops might not be correct and site effects have been shown to depend on the level of shaking. This research will also help to understand where the large uncertainties in ground-motion modelling come from. The results will serve as input in a procedure know as the host-to-target adjustment in order to adapt existing GMPEs to the regional specificities.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Hair, Identity, Beauty, and the Self in Muslim Contexts: Emotional Landscapes and Changing Femininities Beyond the Veil' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

This project analyses how Muslim women’s hair shapes everyday intimate lifeworlds, processes of social transformation, and new religious identities in contemporary Egypt, Lebanon and the United Arab Emirates. In so doing, it will turn the global contemporary headscarf debate on its head. By shifting the paradigm from the veil as a marker of inter alia religiosity, HAIR examines how the attitudes and practices of Muslim women towards their hair condition religious norms and social expectations.Hair itself remains a neglected theme, despite being central to issues of identity, beauty and processes of individualisation. Even so, there is much contention concerning how Muslim women wear their hair, think about it, and feel about it. Indeed, hair is at the very root of the headscarf debate. Hair is both a mundane issue and a disputed one for many women. As such, it is a contentious field that spans the negotiation of gender dynamics, beauty ideals, political orientation, and religious norms. What, then, do we learn when we study women’s (in-)abilities to show or (not) show hair? What does the (in-)ability to conceal one’s hair mean in different contexts? HAIR will address these questions by examining the intricate entanglement of the body, emotions and the gendered self within changing social landscapes by combining research approaches rooted in Islamic studies, social anthropology and anthropology of emotions. It will do so through a blended methodology of field research, digital ethnography and literary analyses carried out in Egypt, Lebanon and the UAE. Through this approach, HAIR will produce two doctoral dissertations, two monographs, and three journal articles, culminating in a new synthesis that explains the importance of Muslim women’s head hair. HAIR offers a path-b