RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'The 3Ps of Distributed Information Delivery: Preferences, Privacy and Performance'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Today there is an abundance of data on line. The grand challenge is turning this huge amount of data to knowledge useful to the individual users of the Internet. DiP3 will address this challenge by tackling one form of data processing, often referred to as “push” data delivery. In push data delivery, instead of explicitly searching for information, users get notified when relevant information becomes available. Examples of such systems include RSS feeds, news alerts and aggregators. The scientific objective of the proposal is to derive models, algorithms and techniques to control both the amount and quality of information received by users. To this end, we propose incorporating user preferences in data delivery to rank data items based on their relevance to the users. Although preference specification has been extensively studied, there is little previous research work on incorporating preferences in Internet-scale data delivery. Furthermore, DIP3 will exploit the inherent social connections between users in Web 2.0 as expressed through social networks, social tagging, and other community-based features to enhance preference specification and ranked information delivery. The project will focus on two issues central to the success of such systems: privacy preservation and performance. Besides the sought research achievements, the main objective of the project is to reinforce the international dimension of the career of the European researcher by giving her the opportunity to be trained at the outgoing host institution, namely the College of Computing in Georgia Institute of Technology, US, whose graduate program is listed among the top-10 ones in the US for 2008. Within the College, the DiSL lab produces high-level research in large-scale distributed systems examining pe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Technology pavilions at following exhibitions : Otc Houston, 2001; Offshore Europe, 2001; ONS Stavanger, 2002; and partial support of international gas research conference 2001' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

To promote and increase the uptake of EC hydrocarbon technologies, which have the potential to solve current and future exploration, extraction and production challenges facing the oil industry. To identify and promote previously unknown technologies which are being developed by SMEs to meet the oil industry's current and future challenges. SMEs are responsible for much of the innovative technology in the hydrocarbons industry. To promote the 5th Framework Programme and its role in the EU energy strategy to industry, and government policy makers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Soft photonic crystal driven innovative optical metamaterial to realize high quality factor band- edge lasing' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

'Integrated photonics is a highly promising technology for next-generation photonic materials, and has been identified as a key research area for Europes digital transformation, fulfilling EU sustainability goals. Compact and coherent micro-lasers are essential components as light sources in photonic integrated circuits. Optical metamaterials is an emerging area of nanophotonics research, in which the electrical and magnetic resonances of the sub-wavelength components, manipulate light at the nanoscale. Precise spectral tuning of the resonances leads to collective interferences with demonstrated potential for realizing high-efficiency micro-lasers. MetaPhoton aims to develop an innovative optical metamaterial-based lasing system with the soft photonic blue phase liquid crystal (BPLC) as the active medium. The host BPLC, whose immense potential as an optical metamaterial is yet unexplored, serves a dual purpose: (i) supports nanoparticle lattice to form metamaterial, and (ii) exhibits photonic band gap guided resonance modes, which interfere with particle-driven optical resonances. The collective interferences in the soft photonic metamaterial are promising to drive next-generation high quality factor (Q) photonic band edge micro-lasers. The project gains strength from my previous experience in soft photonics & optical metamaterials, combined with the extensive experience of the host supervisor in LC-based photonic systems and that of the collaborators in nanophotonic imaging and spectroscopy. While the optical metamaterials field has passed its naissance and is emerging into a matured research stage, MetaPhoton is set to inspire a new research area  soft photonic crystal-induced high-Q nanophotonics, which is highly relevant now to advance the field. The research and ca
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Hybrid Organic Thermoelectrics: an Insight into Charge Transport Physics towards High-Performance Organic Thermoelctric Generators' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Thermoelectric generators (TEGs) which directly convert heat to electricity could be a valuable contributor to the world’s increasing demand for renewable energy. Organic semiconductors offer several unique advantages over inorganic materials, such as solution processable, flexibility and biocompatibility, thus development of organic thermoelectrics (OTEs) will enable applications not currently feasible with traditional inorganic thermoelectrics (ITEs). Preliminary results showed that the thermoelectric performance of two organic semiconductors can be significantly improved through an evaporation doping methodology as well as incorporation of nanomaterials such as black Phosphorus (BP). Although the breakthroughs are promising, the charge transport mechanism is still unclear. Without such an understanding, the OTE systems can never be optimised. It is the objective of the proposed project (i) to understand charge transport in the semiconductors and their nanocomposites by integrating experimental output into charge transport model, (ii) to optimise their thermoelectric performance based on understanding of the charge transport mechanism, (iii) to fabricate the a hybrid OTE system with optimised thermoelectric performance (i.e. P > 1250 μWm-1K-2, κ<0.5 Wm-1K-1, and ZT≥1), and (iv) to fabricate a prototype hybrid OTE generator and demonstrate its application as a flexible solar thermoelectric generator and/or wearable thermoelectric generator for electronic-skin.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Soil biodiversity enhancement in European agroecosystems to promote their stability and resilience by external inputs reduction and crop performance increase' (SoildiverAgro) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

With the long-term view of fostering synergies between crop production, biodiversity and the delivery of ecosystem services of local, regional and global relevance, the main objective of SoildiverAgro is the adoption of new management practices and cropping systems that enhance soil genetic and functional biodiversity to reduce the use of external inputs while increasing crop production and quality, the delivery of ecosystem services and the EU agricultural stability and resilience. To achieve this objective 90 farm systems will be analysed in 9 pedoclimatic regions in Europe  and 15 field case studies will be designed and established in six of the pedoclimatic regions. The focus will be on the use of innovative management practices based on soil mycorrhiza and plant growth promoting bacteria (including the development and testing of new commercial products), appropriate management of soil organisms (e.g. fungivores), the application of suitable crop rotations, multiple cropping and intercropping, the development of pest alert systems, the use of nutrient catch crops, the use of trap crops for pest control, the use of by-products as soil ameliorants and the application of adequate tillage systems. SoildiverAgro outputs consider: 1) enhancement of soil biodiversity; 2) reduction of pest/diseases incidence; 3) increases in plant growth and development; 4) increases in crop yields, quality and value; 5) the reduction of inputs; 6) increases in soil fertility; 7) reductions of soil contamination; 8) reduction in GHG emissions; and 9) increases in soil C sequestration. To ensure rapid adoption of measures fostering soil biodiversity, improved methods and tools including for monitoring will be developed. The successful crop management practices will be also analysed from the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Improved postbuckling simulation for design of fibre composite stiffened fuselage structures (POSICOSS)' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

To reduce aircraft weight by 20%, without prejudice to costs and safety, an actual demand emphasised by industry is to design fibre composite fuselage structures for post buckling under ultimate load. Improved simulation tools and new design procedures for stiffened panels are needed. The project will develop them ready for industrial application, reducing design and analysis time by an order of magnitude. Industry contributes experience with design and manufacture of real shells, whereas research complementarily brings in mainly knowledge on testing and on development of simulation tools. Results are checked by industry, the final design guidelines are defined in common. Post buckling experience from 2 member and 2 associated countries is exchanged and exploited together. The results comprise substantially increased experimental databases on material properties and post buckling as well as fast, reliable software and design guidelines.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Applications of Multi-user Information Theory to Data Hiding' (INFONET-DH) targeting Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The basis of this proposal lies in the intersection between multi-user Information Theory and Information Hiding. Due to the dramatic increase in the use of digital data, its availability in the Internet and the ease at which data can be copied and stored, there is increased interest in data hiding schemes in their various applications, as reflected in the growing number of papers describing watermarking (WM) schemes and the emerging standards for practical systems. Watermarking is a form of hiding information in a host data set (cover text), usually an image, audio signal, or video. There is a variety of applications for data hiding, ranging from classical steganography, provision of copyright protection, data authentication and copy control information.Under standing multi-user Information Theory has remained the holy grail of Information Theory: Even the simplest settings have largely uncharacterized capacity regions. Multi-user Information Theory concerns analysis of efficient and reliable communication in multi-terminal settings. This field has recently attracted renewed attention because of key developments, both on the technological and theoretical levels that have given rise to a rich set of challenging research problems. The proposed research is aimed at achieving a better understanding of the underlying multi-user-information theoretic problems with application to Information Hiding systems and their solutions, and analysing communication scenarios having elements such as side information (SI) pertaining to information hiding.The accomplishment of this objective requires multidisciplinary research in the emerging field of multi-user information theory, which is on the border of information theory, communication theory, networking, computer science, and probabi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The National Power Environmental Flow Research Centre' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Principal characteristics of the facility and of the support offered to users: Creation of the Environmental Flow Research Centre (EnFlo) was begun in 1993 and the laboratory is unique worldwide in the range of atmospheric conditions that can be simulated in its facilities. In particular, the two major rigs - a large wind tunnel and a towing tank, both equipped with sophisticated instrumentation - allow modelling of conditions in which the density variation with height is an important parameter in determing the nature of the flow and of pollutant dispersion with it. Typical projects already completed or under way include, for example, studies of the generation, development and propagation of internal gravity waves by hills or mountains, gas plume dispersion from ground level or elevated releases, building wakes in stable atmospheric conditions and hazard assessment for accidental gas releases around complex plant. Many projects involve researchers from other institutions in the UK. EnFlo's objectives include the maintenance of a high quality laboratory for the study of problems in the general area of environmental fluid mechanics. The present proposal aims to allow availability of these facilities to the wider European Community and thence to maximise their potential for scientists working on specific problems relating to fluid flow and dispersion in the world's atmosphere, oceans, lakes and rivers. We anticipate hosting visiting scientists across a range of specialisms, from fundamental meteorology (on mesoscale and urban scales) to environmental technology (e.g. dispersion of pollutants and assessment of risks). Quantity of access being offered and number of users who may benefit Quantity of Access being offered Unlike many TMR facilities, the nature of the experiment
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Regional Innovation Strategy for the North-West Region' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project attempts to develop a regional innovation support system in the Region of North West Romania. The project implies actions geared not only to the development of organisational structures and networks between the actors of the innovation system (between R&D institutions and firms) at a regional, national and international level, but also to the development of the supply of innovation and the stimulation of demand of innovation. The networking and interconnection component of the project wil l be granted by the North West Regional Development Agency. This agency will continue to work in partnership both with regional public and private key institutions in the regional development field, with the West Romania Regional Development Agency, and w ith agencies from EU regions with experience in the provision of RDTI support services and the development of international relations (Metron srl and Instituto Tecnologico de Aragon). In order to achieve the objectives, the project proposes the sequencin g of planned actions in three steps: the set up of the project organisation structure and work plan, and the building regional consensus between the actors; an analysis of the regional innovation system (of forms of financing, technology and innovation su pply, demand and transfer structures) through the use of qualititative methodology; and a definition of a Strategic Framework and Action Plan for the Regional Innovation System based on the results of the previous analysis. While the immediate outcome of the project will be the Strategic Framework and Action Plan for the development of the Regional Innovation System, the project is expected to reinforce existing initiatives in the Regional Development Plan, disseminate a regional innovation culture, and st imulate innova
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Role of protein crystallization in type 2 immunity and asthma' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Spontaneous protein crystallization is a rare event in biology. Eosinophilic inflammation such as seen in the airways in asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis and helminth infection is however accompanied by accumulation of large amounts of extracellular Charcot-Leyden crystals. These are made of Galectin-10, a protein of unknown function produced by eosinophils, hallmark cells of type 2 immunity. In mice, eosinophilic inflammation is also accompanied by protein crystal build up, composed of the chitinase-like proteins Ym1 and Ym2, produced by alternatively activated macrophages. Here we challenge the current view that these crystals are just markers of eosinophil demise or macrophages activation. We hypothesize that protein crystallization serves an active role in immunoregulation of type 2 immunity. On the one hand, crystallization might turn a harmless protein into a danger signal. On the other hand, crystallization might sequester and eliminate the physiological function of soluble Galectin-10 and Ym1, or prolong it via slow release elution. For full understanding, we therefore need to understand the function of the proteins in a soluble and crystalline state. Our program at the frontline of immunology, molecular structural biology and clinical science combines innovative tool creation and integrative research to investigate the structure, function, and physiology of galectin-10 and related protein crystals. We chose to study asthma as the crystallizing proteins are abundantly present in human and murine disease.  There is still a large medical need for novel therapies that could benefit patients with chronic steroid-resistant disease, and are alternatives to eosinophil-depleting antibodies whose long term effects are unknown.


**Keywords:** asthma, allergy, protein cryst
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Radical catalysed singlet fission' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Singlet fission (SF) is a process in which two triplet excited states are generated from one singlet excited state. SF can be used to increase current in solar cells, reducing losses from thermalisation and boosting solar cell efficiency, but poor triplet yields and short lifetimes limit the implementation of SF in devices. Stable organic radicals are an emerging class of materials that exhibit excited doublet states rather than singlet and triplet, allowing them to mediate otherwise spin-forbidden process. RADCAT will explore new frontiers of SF by unlocking energy transfer mechanisms that enable organic radicals to catalyse a step-wise SF process. As well as providing a new path to long-lived triplet excitons that can be used to increase the efficiency of solar cells, RADCAT will investigate the magnetic field sensitivity of these energy transfer processes, and thus design new magnetic field sensors for applications in quantum information science and photonics. The action combines the fellow’s previous research in SF and photophysics with the expertise of the host group in organic radicals and spin chemistry, and will enhance the fellows career by building new skills in spin and magneto-optical effects.


**Keywords:** Singlet fission, Multiple exciton generation, Organic radicals