RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Building trust in networking in Newly Associated States through the use of secure information society technologies'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The NASTEC project is intended to foster the usage of European-based security technology in Newly Associated States (NAS) for the purpose of building trust and confidence in the growing application of open networks, as for instance e-commerce, e-administration, e-business and tele-working. The technical framework will be security technology based on international standards and developed within EU funded projects. The framework will consist of third-party services for identification and authentication provided within an interworking public key infrastructure that spans beyond the boundaries of EU. The target audience of the dissemination including training and education are universities with their student population - enabling on-line e-based student administration, user groups of new GIS based tourist services for wide audience of mobile users, RTD projects and programs seeking security services for their on-going activities.Objectives:The objective of NASTEC is to transfer knowledge and technology for provision of security services in NAS, helping the understanding of data protection and privacy in e-communication, especially in the emerging applications such as e-work and e-business.Another objective is to promote the use of European technology and services in NAS. This will contribute to the deployment of the common European electronic market by use of the same standards and practices regarding authentication and secured transactions.NASTEC actions are also oriented towards diminishing the gap between running e-business applications and the use of complex tools for trust and confidence based on trusted third party technology.Finally, NASTEC also disseminates knowledge about the European legislation frame-work in the field of e-work and e-business, such as the Digital
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Endogenous fluctuations in economic systems with memory'.

assistant: **Innovation**

We shall study the dynamical properties of an economic system with memory, populated by heterogeneous agents (workers and capitalists) who, in order to take their decisions, must first form a multiple-step-forward looking forecast. The main objectives are: (i) The study of the possibility of perfect foresight endogenous fluctuations without a dominating income effect and with a relatively high elasticity of substitution between factors. (ii) The study of the possibility and plausibility of the perfect foresight assumption for the economy considered. We shall take into account both the evolutive and the eductive approaches. In the evolutive case we shall study how the structure of agents' heterogeneous beliefs, as well as the forecasting rules they employ, affect the stability properties of the stationary state. In the eductive case we shall study the problem of the rationalisability of agents' beliefs. The two approaches will then be compared.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Hydrothermal liquefaction: Enhanced performance and feedstock flexibility for efficient biofuel production' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is emerging as innovative technology to produce renewable transportation fuels. The advantages of HTL are reflected in its high feedstock versatility, its ability to convert wet materials and its advantageous environmental and economic performance. Bio-crude, the primary HTL product, can be upgraded to high-quality fuels. The objectives of HyFlexFuel include: 1) Demonstrating HTL conversion compatibility with diverse advanced biomass feedstocks. 2) Maturing HTL-based fuel production from TRL 2-4 to TRL 5. 3) Increasing heat integration and product recovery at TRL 5. 4) Understanding of relation between feedstock and process conditions vs. product yield and quality. 5) Efficient valorisation of residual process streams. 6) Quantification of techno-economic and environmental performance potentials, risks and benefits. 7) Demonstrating drop-in capability of HyFlexFuel products from diverse feedstocks. 8) Quantification of potential technology gaps of a full-scale production plant. HyFlexFuel will assess the potential availability of feedstocks specifically suitable for HTL at European, national and local scale. Local feedstock supply chains will be analysed. HTL conversion will be optimised utilizing diverse feedstocks in a relevant environment at TRL 5. The currently less mature process step of catalytic hydrotreatment of bio-crude will be further developed through a parametric study of process conditions, targeted catalyst development and demonstrated on a continuous system. The energetic valorisation of the remaining soluble organics in the HTL water phase will be achieved through catalytic hydrothermal gasification (cHTG). Inorganic salts will be recovered from residual process streams to produce marketable fertilisers. Finally, the tech
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Assessment and prevention of acute health effects and weather conditions in europe' (PHEWE) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main objectives of this study are to investigate the association between meteorological variables during the warm season and acute health effects (mortality, hospital admissions) in 17 large European cities, and to use these results to develop preventive strategies. The following issues will be evaluated: threshold levels of the weather variables, form of the dose-response curve, latency time between exposure and effect, specific air masses associated with health effects, interaction between weather and particulate matter or gaseous air pollutants. The effect in each city will be evaluated by time series analysis. Pooled analysis will provide results for large geographic areas. A heat/health watch warning system will be experimented, based on a synoptic approach and on forecast meteorological variables, to predict in advance oppressive weather conditions that could negatively affect health. At the general level the development of a heat/health watch warning system in European cities represents a unique innovation in the field of climate and health research in Europe. The study establishes the scientific basis for evaluating the health effects of global warming, and addresses the interaction between climatic conditions and air pollution.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Dynamics in polymer brush-nanoparticle systems' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Polymer brushes are long polymer chains tethered to a surface by one end. They have applications in chemistry, engineering, medicine, microelectronics, etc. Many of these applications involve interactions between the brush and nanoparticles which are near or within the brush (for instance, when used to arrest toxic substances or to arrange nanoparticles in the patterned surface).Structure of these composite brush-nanoparticle systems has been largely studied but only a few works have been carried out concerning their dynamics.  To be able to design the systems for the applications efficiently, a good understanding of their dynamics is essential. This project aims to provide a comprehensive description of the dynamic behaviour of brush-nanoparticle systems as a function of key parameters such as nanoparticle size, concentration, and penetration depth, polymer chain molecular weight, and grafting density.Gold nanoparticles within PDMAEMA brushes will be used as model systems and the different samples characterized using small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), atomic force microscopy (AFM), ellipsometry, x-ray reflectometry (XRR), and neutron reflectometry (NR). Thereafter, long- and short-time dynamics of brush and nanoparticles will be measured using the more recently developed techniques of evanescent wave dynamic lightscattering (EWDLS), resonance enhanced dynamic light scattering (REDLS), and neutron spin echo under grazing incidence (GINSE).This will allow to gain insight into particle-polymer brush interactions which will foster development of models that can be used to optimize current applications or even originate new ones.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Higher Spin Symmetry in Quantum Gravity, Condensed Matter and Mathematics' (HiSS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

A serious open issue is that there is no widely accepted solution to the Quantum Gravity Problem. This results in paradoxes and clouds the study of many problems from the cosmology of the early Universe to unified theories of fundamental interactions that should incorporate both the Standard Model of Elementary Particles and Gravity. This proposal aims at attacking the old problems from a new vantage point and to achieve long-awaited breakthroughs. The potential reward is enormous as the project aims to shed light on the wide range of problems by exploring a new avenue provided by the first working example of a Higher Spin Gravity (HiSGRA). It will (A) attack the Quantum Gravity Problem and give new consistent theories that should significantly extend our understanding; (B) the underlying higher spin symmetry should govern a number of condensed matter systems and we expect to prove the recently discovered remarkable dualities relating them; (C) these symmetries are also related to extensions of Deformation Quantization, which should lead to new developments in pure mathematics and consolidate A+B. HiSGRA's, as rather simple models, can give keys to the puzzles of the early Universe with potentially observable effects in the near future, to the old paradoxes of black hole physics and to real-world processes of black hole scattering, which together with B applies HiSGRA to physics. This project is timely and feasible thanks to the recent ground-breaking results obtained by me and collaborators: (1) the very first example of a quantum consistent HiSGRA has been constructed and shown not to suffer from the UV-divergences that are at the core of the Quantum Gravity Problem; (2) the same theory was instrumental in attacking the dualities in three-dimensional conformal field t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Design and Integration of Graphene Fibre Based Antennas for Smart Textiles' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Smart textiles that provide a seamless command-oriented user interface and have capable of wireless communication, have become active research field in recent decades with interest of wearable and attractive platforms. Well-known mechanical requirements such as light weight, compactness, and flexibility, that smart components should be invisibly and unobtrusively integrated into a garment to ensure the wearer’s comfort. GFSMART aims to develop graphene fibre based antennas for smart textiles that pushes the state-of-the-art in wireless body-centric systems, by utilizing traditional textile manufacturing techniques. Wearable antenna will be developed based on the merits of graphene as a flexible, conductive fibres. GFSMART project does not only involve implementation of novel materials and wearable electronics but also embraces design strategies of smart adaptive garments for people affected by dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. The proposal hosting by Royal College of Art (RCA), will involve collaboration with other EU universities, which will increase the impact of the developed results on the textile industry and enable my career restart in European research zone. GFSMART will lead to first implementation of graphene fibres in wearable antenna design and later in designing smart garments for people affected by dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. I have extensive experience on carbon nanomaterials and novel materials for textile applications and published more than 30 critically acclaimed journal and conference papers, patents in this subject. Through this innovative multidisciplinary research and with the help of experimental infrastructure provided by the RCA, as a newly appointed senior tutor in smart textiles at RCA, I am expected to gain maturity in managing research
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Tera-hertz radiation in biological research, investigations on diagnostics and study on potential genotoxic effects' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Recent technological break-through in the field of Terahertz radiation (T-rays) is triggering new applications in biology and biomedicine. Particularly, biological applications are based on the specific spectroscopic fingerprints of biological matter in this spectral region. The aim of this research project is to investigate the interaction of The radiation with biological systems following a streamline of increasing complexity from bio-molecules to cells, e.g. membranes, chromosomal and DNA integrity. The objectives of the project are to analyse the physical mechanisms of interaction, to assess risk of potential damage to biological activity, and to guide and accompany the development of microscopic imaging at THzfrequencies for biological and biomedical applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Characterization of recessive genes that control natural resistance to potyviruses' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Characterization of plant resistance genes have significantly advanced our understanding of plant-pathogen relationships. This raises the possibility to engineer new resistance specificities or broad range resistance through the manipulation of the resistance gene product or its functional pathway. Very little is known about the nature and function of recessive genes that provide highly effective and durable resistance through the suppression of virus replication or movement, in the absence of tissue necrosis. Peas contain clustered recessive resistance genes effective against a range of potyviruses. The most studied of these are the sbm genes that confer specific resistance against different pea seed-born mosaic virus (PSbMV) pathotypes. Resistance gene sbm-l is of commercial interest for its effectiveness against the most common PSbMV pathotype (P-1). The genetic organization of the sbm-associated clusters suggests that gene-duplication, genetic translocation and functional diversification has occurred leading to the range of potyvirus resistances. Hence, knowledge of the basis of sbm phenotype could provide a route to a common resistance strategy for this large and important group of viruses. Unfortunately map-based cloning in pea has yet to be established and, at this time, would be unlikely to be successful within a three year EU Biotechnology Project. In this project we propose to use biochemical, and molecular biological techniques to: . isolate and characterise the sbm-l resistance product, or its dominant counterpart (Sbm-l), and use that information to isolate the resistance gene. . characterise the sbm resistance mechanism and test whether the same principle operates for the neighbouring potyvirus resistances in the pea genome. We have already identified the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'TRUSTWORTHY HEALTH TELEMATICS 1'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In TRUSTHEALTH, a network of bona fide national organisations working in health care computerisation will show how openly-linked European telematics systems can employ modern data security measures. Based on a 1994 EU user survey, the project will adopt coded digital signature techniques to meet legal requirements and sustain public confidence in information security. Among numerous urgent application areas are drug prescriptions, electronically exchanged laboratory data and health centre invoicing. Network partners will collaborate in delivering security techniques for subsequent transfer to permanent health service operations.The aim of this project is to demonstrate how trustworthy telematic systems can be established with the use of modern security techniques while maintaining the possibility for open systems connectivity and trans-European interoperability. Cryptographic digital signature techniques should be applied to allow the telematics systems to comply with the legal requirements and to maintain the public confidence in the way sensitive personal information is managed. This project is based on a user requirement study involving nine countries performed during 1994 under the INFOSEC programme on Electronic Signatures and Trusted Third Parties of DG XIII. The project Trusted Health Information Systems identified a number of very urgent application areas such as Prescriptions for medical drugs, Laboratory requests and results sent via Electronic Data Interchange (EDI), Invoices from health care establishments to payment providers, Signing of locally stored medical records in hospitals and general practices, Secure user authentication based on cryptographic smart cards, from the PC work station to local and remote servers using the same procedures, Transfer of m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'INnovative chemIcal sensors for enanTioselective detectIon of chiral pOllutants' (INITIO).

assistant: **Concept**

Chiral pollution is an environmental topic of crucial importance, considering that a large number of chemicals spreading into the environment, for example pesticides, are chiral substances. However, usually the stereoisomerism of contaminants is not considered, although the biological activity of enantiomers is significantly different, making their recognition critical for environmental control. Enantiomeric excess is currently determined by off-site analysis, requiring collection, transportation, eventual pre-treating of the sample, and expensive instrumentations and specifically trained staff. Thus, providing devices able to allow for rapid on site detection and chiral discrimination of target analytes would have a dramatic impact in all the fields of environmental control with significant economic benefits. The development of chemical sensors has been conceived to bypass restrictions related to classical analytical protocols and supports the use of conventional laboratory techniques for environmental control. While the technological foundation for chemical sensors already exists, it has been difficult to apply them to chiral discrimination and analysis, due to the lack of suitable solid state receptors. The main aims of the project are: a) the development of novel molecular receptors, mainly based on porphyrin derivatives, b) integration of the receptors with different nanostructures and characterization of their solid state organization, c) deposition of the structures onto transducer surfaces, d) testing and validation of the new chemical sensor devices with enantiomeric pairs of model analytes. The synergistic complementary know-how of six academic units and two private companies will allow a breakthrough development through delivery of sensing probes ranging from