RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Resolving the Paradoxes of Cross-lingual Transfer in Multilingual Language Models'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The technical advances, and resulting societal opportunities, of Large Language Models (LLMs) have principally benefited communities whose primary languages are well-represented in the written data used for training LLMs (e.g., English). While these few high-resource languages are used by many around the world, they do not cover large segments of the global population of 8.2 billion, who collectively speak over 7000 languages. For intelligent natural language systems to be adopted and useful, they must enable interaction in the preferred languages of their users and be knowledgeable of the environments of those users. This expansion of LLM functionality requires re-thinking the cross-lingual transfer paradigm for enabling systems in low-resource languages. In an era where LLMs are knowledge bases, naive reasoners, and interactive agents, our intuitions that held for cross-lingual transfer to linguistic tasks will not extend to transferring regional and cultural knowledge understanding, which may differ even among similar languages.In this proposal, we reformulate cross-lingual transfer using inference-time algorithms that dynamically localize, augment, and adapt implicit language and knowledge representations of multilingual LLMs for queries presented in any language. These new algorithms will leverage shared linguistic knowledge for cross-lingual transfer to new languages while disentangling regional and cultural knowledge that is tied to language but unique to individual language environments. Second, we will develop novel modular architectures to catalyze our adaptation algorithms by disentangling language and knowledge representations within multilingual LLMs during pretraining. Finally, we will develop new benchmarks, settings, and standards for reliable evaluation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Radio Technologies for Broadband Connectivity in a Rapidly Evolving Space Ecosystem: Innovating Agility, Throughput, Power, Size and Cost' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Radio signals are core to space systems and services; they are the backbone of satellite broadcasting & communications and further represent the primary underpinning technology of the nearly ubiquitous space-based radio navigation services as well as a large number of Earth observation instruments. Radio technologies are therefore central in defining the investment return for a wide range of missions and reflect to a significant fraction of the combined space and ground segment infrastructure. As the frightening rates of concurrent advances in space-related services, business models and technologies are driving the space ecosystem to a new age, the need to re-invent radio technologies for space is becoming increasingly urgent; while the sector is proactively looking for the next game changer, a whole new class of emerging and forecasted missions place urgent demands for drastic reduction in cost with a concurrent radical improvement in throughput, agility, volume/mass and power consumption. This paradigm shift dictates an acute need of highly trained researchers and engineers with a broad set of skills and abilities that extend across and beyond conventional boundaries, enabling them to re-think current approaches and pioneer fresh concepts and radio technologies for space. Recognising this urgent need, REVOLVE brings together a world-leading consortium of 4 industrial and 2 academic beneficiaries aiming to challenge conventional practice in a training network formed around the following five pillars; P1: excellent science & engineering; P2: cross-fertilisation within and between sectors and technologies; P3: application-focused R&D; P4: innovation-centred training, and; P5: promote career acceleration and fulfil personal potential.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Disruptive cloud-based irrigation controller  to optimize water use efficiency in agriculture' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of GALNIMBUS is to improve irrigation-water use efficiency up to 30% by developing a cloud-based irrigation controller able to perfectly match irrigation and fertigation doses to crop needs.The system in order to perform detailed real-time forecasts for crop water requirements-Defines irrigation needs based on crop specific data bases -Analyses real time data from the field (soil moisture, solar radiation, pH, plant stress, etc ) to evaluate crop status. -Checks online weather forecasts to readjust irrigation doses-Satellite images Thanks to GALNIMBUS irrigation tasks are fully automatized, and the grower can monitor the crop or activate irrigation valves remotely anywhere at anytime.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Launching first large-scale organic seaweed-to-food cultivation and processing in EU' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The SeaBest project will be the first to close the circle from seaweed spore to a high quality organic food product using a large-scale and cost-competitive approach in Europe. The project will allow 1,000-14,000t of seaweed to be produced in Europe at up to 56% less cost compared to current practises. Our project will satisfy the high unmet demand of the global market for cultivated organic seaweed worth €9.3bn and of the European organic food market worth €30 billion in 2015. For the first time ever, we will enable low-cost high-volume organic seaweed to be produced in Europe, fully traceable, foodgrade certified and ready for use as an ingredient on its own or in a multitude of products. We are already in talks with over 15 EU food producers and we have Letters of Intent documenting demand for over 3,200t just from 5 large clients who are awaiting the ability to purchase organic European seaweed on a large-scale - so that they can pursue catering to dominant global food outlets such as IKEA and Schouten.    We have performed a Phase 1 Feasibility Study funded by Innovation Norway (VIDAN - 2014/104777) that validated our pilot plant at TRL 7 and commercial viability. Over €14 million has been invested in our unique and game-changing solution since 2009 including SEAWEED-STAR Eurostars (#6027) project that verified our offshore farming technology. We are part of the H2020-BG-2016-1 project GENIALG aiming to boost the EU Blue Biotechnology Economy (BBE) by increasing the sustainable production of EU seaweed. Phase 2 funding will allow us to reach full commercial viability through technology maturation, piloting and market maturation activities.  SeaBest will generate 30 new FTEs within SES and another 36 in our production partners, and we estimate an accumulated €76.5m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Space Radiation Superconductive Shield'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Long duration permanence in deep space or on the surface of planet not protected by a thick atmosphere and/or magnetosphere represent a challenge which remains, as today, unsolved. Long time exposure to Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR) and Solar Energetic Particles (SEP) is thought to cause a significant increase in the probability of various type of cancers. Means to adequately shield the astronauts from the ionizing radiation are required in order to realistically plan for exploration missions to Mars, Near Earth Asteroids  or for setting on the Moon surface. This study will explore the feasibility of a superconducting magnetic shield, comparing the various possible magnetic configurations and analyzing its merits as well the challenges of thisapproach. It also include the development of  some key abilitating technologies to be used to build such a spacecraft shield.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Novel therapeutic agents to improve bone quality during fracture repair'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Supporting this application will enhance the changes for a well-known Swedish biomechanics researcher to relocate to Lund University and suceed with her long term goal to establish her research activities in Sweden. The proposal includes the use of highly advanced technology (engineering and physics) to evaluate novel treatments for bone fractures (orthopedics). Hence, it is truely multidisciplinary and requires the involvement of engineers, physicists, biologists and orthopedic surgeons within the collaborating environments.Fracture repair is a complex process, where about 5-10% of all fractures lead to complications. Complications are especially high in elderly patients with osteoporosis, where more effective treatment options are needed. This project evaluates the effect of newly developed potent bone modulating drugs during fracture repair in osteoporotic animals. Two animal models have been developed and are in use; the bone chamber and the open fracture healing model in rats. The evaluation methods involve highly modern biophysical evaluation techniques in order to determine and evaluate the quality of the newly formed tissue, to assess the treatments clinical potential. Hence, the project applies newly developed technology to study fracture repair and evaluate bone quality, including vascularization (in vivo microCT), composition (Synchrotron FTIR) and structure (Synchrotron SAXS), of the newly formed tissue. A successful outcome would result in enhanced quality of life for many patients.Lund University has long experience in developing novel biological treatments of fracture repair, and excellent technical experimental facilities, including MAX-lab synchrotron facilities, Biomedical Imaging center and Center for Biomechanics at Lund University. Hence, the match
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Identification of the proteasome machinery targets in human cancer' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The 26S/20S proteasome and immunoproteasome machinery is the major protein degradation system in human cells and a strongly oncogenic factor upregulated in most human neoplasias of various tissues. Thus, it is a target of clinically approved treatment protocols in human multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. However, clinical trials have shown a limited effect of proteasome inhibitors in solid tumors and their metastases, despite initial encouraging results in vitro and in xenografts. The main objective of the following project is to understand the oncogenic contribution of the human proteasome machinery to the proteome and transcriptome of human cancer cells and to use this knowledge to improve the anti-cancer therapeutic approaches targeting the proteasome and its downstream effectors, in human cancer types causing most deaths in the European Union – lung, colon/rectum and pancreatic cancers.The main research hypothesis is that the unknown mechanisms downstream of the human proteasome machinery are critical for cancer progression and will be effective as drug targets in the treatment of the solid tumors and their metastasis. Discovering these mechanisms using proteome-scale mass spectrometry analysis combined with RNA-sequencing will allow in this project to: (i) identify novel proteasome targets and understand reprogramming of human neoplastic cells by the proteasome machinery on the basic level in multiple myeloma, lung, colon and pancreatic cancer cultured cells, (ii) understand the reason for the exceptionally efficient therapeutic effect of the proteasome inhibitor carfilzomib in multiple myeloma compared to solid tumor cancer cells, and (iii) test in frozen/fixed tumor material, cell cultures the functional validity of the discovered proteasome targets as th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Electrically tunable cavity-coupled conducting polymer plasmonic antenna arrays for adaptive radiative cooling' (ET-CPAARC).

assistant: **Innovation**

Radiative cooling provides a sustainable solution for reducing the growing global energy consumption, particularly in cooling buildings which today alone constitutes around 10% of the global electricity consumption. In brief, radiative cooling spontaneously cools objects by radiating heat (thermal emission) to the cold outer space. While intense research has focused on developing materials with high radiative cooling efficiency, less attention has been paid on the need to be able to regulate the cooling power to adopt to varying outdoor temperature conditions. The host group recently demonstrated tuning of radiative cooling based on varying the redox-state of a conducting polymer thin film, but still with modest emissivity tuning of 25-40%. This project aims to significantly improve upon such tuning capability by introducing a novel concept which couples a Fabry-Perot optical cavity to a conducting polymer plasmonic antenna arrays. We aim to achieve near-perfect thermal emission in the oxidized (metallic) state of the polymer and to essentially switch off the thermal emission by electrically switching the polymer mirror and antennas to their reduced (dielectric) state.


**Keywords:** Radiative cooling, plasmonics, antenna arrays, conducting polymer, thermal emission
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Unraveling the dark matter of infectious diseases, environmental and genetic factors tipping the balance towards NCDs' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

While it is known that post-COVID-19-condition (PCC) is caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection, for most other immune-related noncommunicable diseases (IR-NCDs), no such infectious disease (ID) triggers have been identified (yet). Many IDs exist that could potentially cause IR-NCDs, however these microbes have large genomes encoding many antigens possibly associated with IR-NCDs. Given that it is challenging to measure all these 100,000s of structures in parallel, they represent the dark matter of ID-immune interactions.Furthermore, exposure to an ID alone typically does not trigger development of an IR-NCD: For example only a subset of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 develop PCC. So, genetic- and environmental aspects also affect the onset of IR-NCDs, but the exact factors are unknown for most IR-NCDs.Here, we aim to 1.) identify IDs triggering IR-NCDs by screening for antibody responses against 600,000 ID antigens, and 2.) to disentangle environmental and genetic factors affecting the transition from IDs to IR-NCDs. We will combine novel multi-omics approaches and technologies for personalized genotyping of HLA and adaptive immune receptor genes to deeply profile 6,000 patients of six IR-NCDs (PCC, multiple sclerosis, ME/CFS, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, IBD) to identify novel biomarkers and disease mechanisms.This project will represent the largest and most deeply profiled systematic study of multiple IR-NCDs with layered datasets allowing for comparative analyses yielding insights into shared mechanisms and potential differences in the role of IDs between IR-NCDs. Building on associations identified from population scale and clinical cohorts, we will demonstrate causality in gnotobiotic mouse models, and leverage machine learning (ML) algorithms to predict disease progres
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Application of new and efficient technologies for control and management of water contaminated by various human activities, used by sme in the sector of aquaculture'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The general objective is to deal with specific problems of water contamination, solution of these problems is of vital importance to SME dedicated to aquaculture. The first specific objective will be generated 3-4 Joint Research Projects with consortia that integrated S&Tand SME. The second will be the contribution to the improvement of the quality of waterthrough efficient processes of decontamination (heavy metals, nitrates, pesticides...) and the last one is a better management of water resources. The AM should joint together persons of 3 distinct fields: New, or adapted, technologies, S&T on the aquaculture sector and SME. Each consortium, and its Joint Res. Proposal, should integrated the 3 sectors presented at the workshop
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Novel Spin-Based Building Blocks for Advanced TeraHertz Applications' (2014-2020), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

s-NEBULA explores and develops a revolutionary approach to TeraHertz (THz) technology, both for generation and detection of THz radiation, initiating the new field of spin-based TeraHertz (s-THz) technology, a game changer for the future of THz field. The ambition of s-NEBULA is to provide a platform of room-temperature innovative spin-based THz building blocks, arising from novel combinations of magnetism and optics. s-NEBULA will provide cutting-edge solutions to solve bottleneck scientific issues in the THz field motivated by clear needs in judiciously chosen target applications. These include variable-baseline broadband pulsed emitters and voltage-controlled compact detectors for non-destructive testing (NDT), intrinsically-modulated CW emitters for THz communication and polarization-programmable emitters for ellipsometry. We will demonstrate innovative schemes for THz emission using spin-orbit interfaces targeting optically driven s-THz pulsed emitters with bandwidth > 20 THz, with enormous potential for NDT applications. For THz communication, data traffic densities of several Tbps/km2 are predicted for 5G networks, but not a single THz data link beyond2 THz s-NEBULA will develop high-power tunable CW emitters working beyond 5 THz. Besides, we will investigate a disruptive approach combining antiferromagnetic materials with direct voltage rectification effects, targeting a tunable & compact detector, key element for on-chip THz systems of tomorrow. Furthermore, combining THz radiation with magnetism enables an extra lever to control the emitted wave; intrinsic modulation/demodulation becomes possible, as well as polarization control for innovative schemes in ellipsometry. All these approaches are not possible with existing THz technologies. The consortium gathers
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Innovation, networks and the creation of knowledge' (INECK) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposal is to form a network of researchers examining the formation, functioning and performance of networks in the economy. Theoretical, empirical, simulation and policy research will be done, the goal being to advance the state of knowledge and to disseminate research findings and methodologies to a wider research community, and policy implications to policy makers. The network will produce working papers and a final volume. The topic of networks in the economy's extremely timely, particularly given its centrality in future European science and technology policy. The network involves a broad variety of researchers representing different approaches to the issues, whose interaction will create important synergies and cross-fertilization. By including researchers of different backgrounds, generating state of the art results the network will serves a central node in the wider community of research on the economics of networks.