RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Nonlocal nonlinear optical response of solids' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Understanding the light-matter interactions taking place inside a crystalline solid is a challenging task, but of great significance both for fundamental science and technological applications. When laser light shines on a crystal, light waves and electric currents interact and give rise to a multitude of interesting and relevant nonlinear optical (NLO) effects: harmonic generation, current injection, the Kerr effect, and many more.1 Their study forms a rich and broad subject that sits at the intersection of nonlinear optics and condensed matter physics.Most of these effects are captured by a perturbative expansion of the current density on the optical fields. The coefficients of the expansion are the linear, second, third and higher order conductivities. They are in general functions of time and space (or frequency and momentum) and, for light intensities that are not too extreme, encapsulate the entire optical response of the material. Indeed, the nonlinear conductivities provide a unifying framework for understanding the aforementioned nonlinear phenomena, with each nonlinear effect being ascribed to a particular frequency component of a conductivity.Material-specific calculations of the nonlinear conductivity remain difficult, however, mostly relying on the electric-dipole (infinite wavelength) approximation, whereby the spatial dependence of the conductivity is neglected (local response) on account of the approximate uniformity of the optical fields at the scale of the unit cell. This approximation leaves out important magneto-optical and magnetoelectric effects, as well as the possibility of second order nonlinearities in centrosymmetric materials.The proposed project (NL2Optic) aims to overcome this limitation by developing and applying a theory of the nonlocal n
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'PRES Towards International Gain of Excellence' (PRESTIGE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The programme PRESTIGE stands for PRES Towards International Gain of Excellence. It is a grant programme which main aim is to attract foreign researchers to do research work and undertake training in various institutions of the Clusters (PRES) of the two participating French Regions: Region Rhône-Alpes and Region Midi-Pyrénées. Its goal is also to send abroad some of the promising young researchers, from the two Regions, so that they participate in international research activities at the highest level.PRESTIGE is based on incoming and outgoing mobility initiatives that already exist in the Regions, participating in the proposal, but combines them into an innovative programme of much larger size covering a very broad range of research fields. It helps to create a network enabling the research fellow to choose freely the research topic, destination and research group and favours with cross-fertilization exchanges between researchers.PRESTIGE has the following main objectives of:•  Promoting interdisciplinary research cooperation with young talents;•  Boosting employment in R&D;•  Increasing the competitiveness of the participating Regions;•  Increasing the visibility at international level of regional initiatives so as to structure the European Research Area (ERA).PRESTIGE is composed of the following partners:• Campus France, the Coordinator;• CPU, the Conference of French Rectors;• The Region Rhône-Alpes and its Clusters of Higher Education and Research (PRES) called “Université de Grenoble” and “Université de Lyon”;• The Région Midi-Pyrénées and its Cluster of Higher Education and Research (PRES) named “Université de Toulouse”.PRESTIGE is planned for 5 years (4th quarter 2013 – 4th quarter 2018) and is based on an academic duration of four years (four main calls for f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Blockchain Attack and Defense Techniques' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

As we move to the Internet-of-Things, the number of devices which will be connecting to the Internet – many of them without any direct human control - is estimated in billions in the immediate future. In October 2016, the Mirai Botnet performed the largest Denial-of-Service attack in history using infected consumer devices, showing how pressing is the need to properly secure the IoT. In parallel, a new technology has emerged which will be key in any future development in this sense: the blockchain. Initially designed as the backbone of Bitcoin a decade ago, Blockchain Technologies (BCT) are seen now as powerful digital abstraction of trust and stand out as a promising alternative to deal with it in the online world. Several initiatives are moving towards using BCT for securing the IoT, and the academic and industrial sector are participating in a race to envision and design new applications of BCT. However, there are few experts with a solid scientific background in IT Technologies who also have first-hand knowledge of the needs of the industry and who understand the financial and regulatory challenges of BCT. These professionals can be key to articulate converge of the BCT and the IoT technologies, to envision and create new business opportunities for the European economy. BAnDiT or Advanced Blockchain Attacks and Defense Techniques is an innovative research training network with two beneficiary organizations, Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF) in the academic sector and Nokia Bell Labs in the private sector, which aims at bridging this gap. UPF will contribute through the network her knowledge and research experience in the departments of Information and Communication Technologies, Economics and Law and Nokia its hands-on experience in BCT. Partner organisations will cont
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'RENewable AdvancEd GAsification FeedstockS'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Refgas Limited has found a unique combined solution addressing both – energy and waste – issues.  Company has developed an advanced gasification system that uses bio-waste to produce clean and high quality synthetic gas that can be used for power generation for electricity and heat. The Refgas system uses downdraft gasification technology that is widely accepted as the cleanest and most efficient method of converting biomass and other feedstocks into valuable synthesis gas (syngas), capable of directly fuelling standard engines to generate heat and power (CHP). Refgas’ clever patented processes includes 7 stages of syngas cleaning and cooling which ensures that its product gas is ultra clean and of the highest quality possible. The final ambition of Refgas team is to have proven solution with oil industry quality.The objective of the RENEGAS project is to develop a feasibility study by addressing specific areas where Refgas skills and resources are lacking (policy and market analysis and local feedstock analysis in Europe, USA and other worldwide markets, production scale-up and sales strategy development), first focusing on the manufacturing industry market opportunity and further on other potential segments. The 5 months project comprised of 3 tasks will be managed by the team of Refgas and will result in an innovation commercialization feasibility study and an elaborated business plan as a roadmap for scaling-up and market replication of the innovation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Accurate Geofluid Properties as key to Geothermal Process Optimisation' (GEOPRO) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Rigorous thermodynamic models are crucial to understanding the properties of geofluids, as part of planning for exploration, design and operation of geothermal energy facilities.  However, these models are currently incomplete and do not give accurate enough results for reliable planning; Operators commonly need to carry out empirical, site-specific trials instead, which are costly and occur ‘after the fact’, reducing their effectiveness.The GEOPRO project will produce a set of integrated knowledge based design and operation tools to allow the geothermal industry to explore, design and operate systems more effectively, reducing the LCOE to competitive levels.  To do this, we will firstly generate new experimentally derived datasets to fill gaps in current knowledge of the heat and mass transfer behaviour of complex and highly concentrated fluids under hot and superhot conditions. These will provide next-generation equations of state, which we incorporate into a set of operation and exploration tools. To address these objectives, we have assembled a consortium that combines excellent strength in all areas from the systematic and accurate experimental determination of fluid properties through beyond-industry standard reservoir modeling to process optimization and flow assurance modeling.  Our consortium also contains geothermal industry partners, on whose sites we will verify the accuracy of the toolsets.  We will then incorporate these into open-access knowledge base for use and development across the industry.The geothermal industry will use these new tools to benefit from: the capability to better explore and ‘vector in’ on new resources; the ability to predict the return on a well more reliably for investment decisions; control-oriented simulations to reduce the engin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The CAESAR IBD Project: Developing Therapeutic Antibodies for Pets' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in dogs is a common but poorly managed chronic condition causing immense emotional and financial distress to pet owners. Based on the positive results of antibodies to treat IBD in humans they have been proposed for dogs. However, instead of investigating a new drug specific for them some antibodies developed for other purposes and species has been adapted (petization), which can trigger immune responses in pets, yielding ineffective therapies and causing further health complications. At Adivo we have developed and validated CAESAR platform, which is the first fully canine phage-display library to generate therapeutic antibodies specific for dogs overcoming the limitations of current petization techniques. Now we aim to use this technology to develop and validate an effective drug to treat IBD in dogs. This project will bring a cumulative profit of 41 M in the first five years of commercialization, an ROI of 14 and to hire over 15 professionals.


**Keywords:** Animal health,canine,Inflammatory bowel disease,phage display ,IBD,therpeutic antibodies,Social responsibility,dog
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Intentional stance for social attunement' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

In daily social interactions, we constantly attribute mental states, such as beliefs or intentions, to other humans – to understand and predict their behaviour. Today we also routinely interact with artificial agents: from Apple’s Siri to GPS navigation systems. In the near future, we will casually interact with robots. However, since we consider artificial agents to have no mental states, we tend to not attune socially with them in the sense of activating our mechanisms of social cognition. This is because it seems pointless to socially attune to something that does not carry social meaning (mental content) under the surface of an observed behaviour. INSTANCE will break new ground in social cognition research by identifying factors that influence attribution of mental states to others and social attunement with humans or artificial agents. The objectives of INSTANCE are to (1) determine parameters of others’ behaviour that make us attribute mental states to them, (2) explore parameters relevant for social attunement, (3) elucidate further factors – culture and experience – that influence attribution of mental states to agents and, thereby social attunement. INSTANCE’s objectives are highly relevant not only for fundamental research in social cognition, but also for the applied field of social robotics, where robots are expected to become humans’ social companions. Indeed, if we do not attune socially to artificial agents viewed as mindless machines, then robots may end up not working well enough in contexts where interaction is paramount. INSTANCE’s unique approach combining cognitive neuroscience methods with real-time human-robot interaction will address the challenge of social attunement between humans and artificial agents. Subtle features of robot behaviour (e.g.,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Geometry, Control and Genericity for Partial Differential Equations'.

assistant: **Concept**

Many physics models are described by waves or more generally dispersive equations (Schrdinger equations) with propagation in a non homogeneous and bounded medium. Toy models (mostly in flat backgrounds) have been developed by mathematicians. However, many questions remain open even on these simplified models in the presence of inhomogeneities and boundaries.  In particular, the works of mathematicians in the last decade have allowed to exhibit some pathological behaviours which appear to be quite unstable.A first point in this proposal will be to expand the understanding of the influence of the geometry (inhomogeneities of the media, boundaries) on the behaviour of solutions to dispersive PDEs.When these behaviours appear to be unstable, a natural question is whether they are actually rare. The last years have seen the emergence of a new point of view on these questions: random data Cauchy theories. The idea behind is that for random initial data, the solutions behaviours are better than expected (deterministically). The second point of this project is precisely to go further in this direction. After identifying these pathological behaviours, is it possible to show that for almost all initial data, almost all geometries, they do not happen?Understanding how to combine the powerful techniques from micro-local and harmonic analysis with a probabilistic approach in this context should allow a much better understanding of these physically relevant models.Summarising, the purpose of my project is to develop tools and give answers to the following questions in the context of dispersive PDEs (and to some extent fluids mechanics)Can we understand the influence of the geometric background (and boundaries) on concentration properties and the the behaviour of solutions to dispersi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Research Infrastructure on Religious Studies'.

assistant: **Objectives**

ReIReS is a starting community whose aim is to create a unique and groundbreaking research infrastructure (RI) on religious studies within the European Research Area. It joints the major European research institutions working in the domain (universities, libraries, archives, academies, research institutions, and museums) to improve the access of scholars from all over the world to the data, information and sources concerning the study of the historical and cultural influence of the plural religious heritage in the European history. Furthermore, it joints research activities of the partners, integrating complementary scientific skills and capabilities, and it organizes networking activities for fostering a culture of co-operation between national research facilities, scientific communities, and other stakeholders including policy makers. ReIReS creates a synergy between the partners, offering a transnational and virtual access to the most significant tools and sources in the field of religious studies. This grants to the research communities the use of the major tools joint within a comprehensive infrastructure and gives to the EU a leading role in a domain, which is becoming more and more crucial for the understanding of inter-cultural dynamics and facing conflicts of our time. Dealing with the need for an appropriate comprehension of a complex and multicultural society, ReIReS consortium works towards the improvement of the integrated services of the partners. It aims to establish a distributed RI with a sustainable plan of activities, including offering access to a wide range of high-level data and tools for advancing knowledge and innovation in the understanding of inter-religious society.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Study of in one-dimensional conduction in nanoscale charge-density wave conductors and single molecule magnets' (TPLDS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The recent advances in molecular conduction and nanoscale fabrication of electrodes has led to a new avenue of physics research into conduction through low-dimensional systems. There is currently a basic lack of understanding of the microscopic physical mechanisms that control conduction through such systems. Studies of microscopic charge-conduction processes in low-dimensional systems are relevant to hi-tech device technologies that rely both on organic and inorganic semiconductors, as the reduction in commercial device dimensions continues.This is equally true of the magnetic media industry, which is interested in the manipulation of magnetic moments at the extreme limit of magnet size reduction: a single magnetic cluster. We propose to study transport through low-dimensional systems at the nanometre length scale. Firstly, we wish to study the quantum aspects of the charge-density wave (CDW) conduction mode in quasi-one-dimensional systems at the length scale approaching the amplitude-amplitude coherence length in these systems (about lOnm), in charge-density wave conductors NbSes and TaSa.This includes tunnelling of the CDW quasiparticle excitations across weak links and barriers, and Coulomb Blockade measurements on CDW dots. Secondly, we will study the magnetic and electrical transport properties of molecular magnetic quantum dots. This innovatively combines two major areas of recent research: spintronics and conduction through single organic molecules. Our background and expertise in CDW physics will enable a unique perspective on the understanding of conduction in single molecule devices.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Towards transparencY and Privacy in the onlinE advertising businesS'.

assistant: **Concept**

Online advertising generated in 2013 $42B worth of revenue and more than 3.4 million direct and indirect jobs in Europe in 2012 alone. It supports some of the most important Internet services such as search, social media and user generated content sites. However, the lack of transparency regarding tracking techniques and the type of information companies collect about users is creating increasing concerns in society. Software tools for implementing total mitigation (e.g., ad blocker or cookies blocker) have been released to block any transfer of information from end users towards the online advertising ecosystem. A massive adoption of these tools by end users may cause disruptions in the digital economy by affecting the online advertising sector and leading to consequences such as losing of a large number of employments.TYPES aims to cope with this challenge by defining, implementing, and validating in pre-market status a holistic framework of technologies and tools that guarantees both transparency and privacy preservation, gives the end user control upon the amount of information he/she is willing to share, and defines privacy-by-design solutions. In particular, these tools should enable the end user: i) to configure the privacy settings so that only the information allowed by the end-user is collected by online advertising platforms; ii) to understand the flow of their information within the online advertising ecosystem and how it is being used; iii) to detect episodes of information collection occurring without consent and identify the offender; iv) to know the value of their data. TYPES will demonstrate solutions that protect user’s privacy while empowering them to control how their data is used by service providers for advertising purposes. At the same time, TYPES