RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Clock-mediated modulation of growth-defense trade-offs and its potential as a biotechnological tool'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Circadian clocks are conserved time-tracking mechanisms that allow organisms to align endogenous physiological processes with the changing environment. Growing evidence supports a role for these biological clocks, not only as mere timekeepers, but as pivotal regulators of extensive cellular networks. In plants, the influence of the clock on development and physiology is pervasive and many traits of agronomical value are subjected to circadian regulation. Noteworthy, clock gene alleles have been traditionally selected because of their desirable influences on key agricultural traits.An outstanding clock protein that functions at the interface between the clock and its output is GIGANTEA (GI). We propose to investigate this regulatory hub protein, and characterize the molecular mechanism by which it modulates the balance between growth and defense. Knowledge gained from the model plant Arabidopsis will be transferred to a crop species (tomato) in order to establish a framework for targeted biotechnological manipulation. Consequently, an innovative strategy based on edgetic alleles will be deployed to generate new GI alleles that uncouple growth from defense, a key feature for cultivated species.From a training point of view, this fellowship will build on the Experienced Researcher’s (ER) solid expertise on molecular biology and complement it with the skills required to translate basic research to tackle specific agronomical issues. This will undoubtedly boost her opportunities to reach an independent research position with biotechnological orientation.In summary, this proposal aims to (i) advance our understanding on the connections between the clock and its output in model and crop species, (ii) generate novel variants of circadian-clock components as a biotechnological s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Market Orientated Transport in Focus' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The overall objective of MOTIF is to derive the means to design better market oriented urban transport systems as part of a set of pull measures aimed at balancing modal split more in favour to collective transport systems. More detailed objectives of MOTIF are:(I) to identify urban mobility demand requirements and urban transport systems characteristics;(ii) to select market success factors and derive from a first analysis the most promising Product-Market Combinations (PMC), ie when transport supply meets mobility demand the most successfully;(iii) to gather and select a number of case studies around Europe and elsewhere where such PMCs exist, and analyse available data in all possible detail to bring forward correlations between certain demand requirements and outstanding transport systems characteristics(iv) to analyse these correlations and define corresponding Market Oriented Urban Transport Systems (MOUTS)(v) to produce guidelines to authorities, transport operators and the transport supply industry for improving the market orientation of resp. the overall urban transport system, individual transport systems, and transport components. The guidelines will be supported by a decision support system based on a 3-layer model (authorities, operators, and supply industry)Links with other projects, tasks, areas, programmes, policy actions:Links with the Citizen's Network Green PaperLinks with the Task Force IntermodalityTask 5.1.1/3 Integrated urban transport conceptsCase studiesRoissy (FR), Hannover (DE), Graz (AT), Linz (AT), Lisbon (PT) and The Hague (NL)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Growing Europe's global tech Companies' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

The EIC Scaling Club’s mission is to grow Europe’s tech success stories. It is to be the home where 100 selected European deep-tech scale-ups, their investors and stakeholders collaborate to develop market opportunities and contribute to a better world. It will deliver 6 sets of services to its members over a period of 3.5 years: - Engage the most active investors, corporations, agencies, clusters and media and mentors  - Grow the value of the 100 selected member companies with a best-in-class venture mentoring programme;  - Facilitate the financing, partnering and hiring of talent through a curated roadshow of events - Share the inspirational success stories of the scale-ups  - Develop relationships with the key institutions at EU and Member States  - Manage the Club to a self-sustainable future  The Club is led by 6 complementary partners who believe that Europe is a technology and unicorn powerhouse with a purpose. Its deep tech sale-ups are at work to bring solutions to the world’s biggest challenges.


**Keywords:** scaleup, growth, unicorn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The Europeanisation of Jazz during the Interwar Period: Beyond National Narratives' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

EURJAZZ looks at the role played by music in the process of cultural europeanisation. It examines how a cultural product coming from outside Europe can become fully part of European culture and identity. Taking jazz as an example of such cultural expression, the project explores how its diffusion outside the United States (USA) led to the development of a unified European jazz world, which was distinctive and independent from the American one. Three aspects of europeanisation are examined in light of representative case studies, considered from a transnational and European perspective: self-affirmation; appropriations, individuation and differentiation from the USA; integration and cooperation. EURJAZZ also shows that these three elements played a critical role in the formation of the first European jazz institution: the European Jazz Federation (1968-1975). The project explores the role of music in shaping identities at European level. It takes the inherent interdisciplinary nature of musicology a stage further by designing a research and training plan with the aim of establishing research cooperation that is of mutual benefit to European and Anglophone scholarly traditions in the Humanities and Social Sciences. EURJAZZ is timely in building on recent research about national histories of jazz in Europe in order to initiate a change of scale in the study of the history of jazz. Besides, it tackles one major challenge of the H2020 programme: a better understanding of Europe’s cultural identity and heritage. It is timely in being implemented during the European Year of Cultural Heritage (2018) and on the 100th anniversary of the arrival of jazz in Europe. The dissemination and communication plans aim to contribute to these celebrations. EURJAZZ has strong societal relevan
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Financial markets and complexity: uncertainty, heterogeneous micro agents and aggregate outcomes' (COMPLEXMARKETS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The ability of financial markets to bear risk is central to economic welfare and stability. Growth and economic well being is inhibited if financial markets are unable to transfer resources efficiently from the suppliers of liquidity to risk takers or en trepreneurs. Ensuring a proper return to capital and risk is the function of a market and market stability enables proper long run planning and the efficient allocation of resources to productive activities. Despite this we are faced with levels of volat ility considerably in excess of those implied by fundamentals. Markets undergo dramatic crashes and they enable speculative bubbles to develop which lead market prices away from their equilibrium values. Classical Financial Theory which rests on a sing le representative agent model of rational behaviour has been able to make only limited progress in resolving these important practical and policy relevant issues of the apparent instability in financial markets. This proposal seeks to develop an emergi ng alternative paradigm which explicitly emphasises the heterogeneity of the large number of micro agents within markets and allows each agent to adopt rules of behaviour that may be viewed as rational given the complexity of the market environment. Anal ysis of the transfer of information through the market and communication networks between the micro agents extends beyond the role played by the market price and can show how different aggregate market forms and macroscopic behaviour can evolve. Viewing financial markets as very large complex systems borrows substantial intellectual insight and method from similar systems of interacting particles in physical science. The dynamics of the aggregate market may be determined as much by the evolution of orga nisational form as t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'How and when was Japan settled by speakers of Japanese?  Exploring the clues to Japanese prehistory preserved in old dialect divisions'.

assistant: **Concept**

It is thought that the Japanese language was brought to Japan in a series of west-to-east migrations from the Korean peninsula in prehistoric times. Through fieldwork on the tone systems of a cluster of outlying and not sufficiently documented dialects in Japan (the so-called Gairin or ‘outer circle’ dialects), a genealogy of the members of this dialect group will be reconstructed. A central question is whether the similarities between the Gairin dialects are the result of parallel developments or a common descent. If these dialects share a common descent, the next question is what the relative timing of the dialect splits is, and the degree to which the different Gairin dialects are related to each other. The outcomes of my research project will answer these questions and put approximate dates to some of the main phonological developments. These outcomes will add unprecedented detail, based on linguistic data, to migrations that so far could only be traced through archaeology: The project will make it possible to reconstruct the prehistoric migration routes that resulted in the present-day scattered geographical distribution of this dialect group. Study of the oldest historical records of the tone systems of this dialect type will add greater detail and time-depth to the analysis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Cross-Border Cultural and Creative Tourism in Rural and Remote Areas' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Rural and remote areas (RRA) are rich in cultural heritage, but many also suffer from socio-economic problems such as an ageing population, out-migration, and low incomes. Cultural and creative tourism (CCT) could help address these problems by creating sustainable jobs and investment, but three key challenges and associated knowledge gaps must be overcome: (1) place-specific business models that suit different types of cultural heritage and community needs must be created; (2) tourism development must be balanced and sustainable; (3) policies at different scales should support cooperation between RRA. CROCUS addresses these key challenges by: (a) generating knowledge about which CCT business models are most appropriate for different types of heritage and rural areas; (b) creating eight cross-border living labs in which sustainable CCT business models will be prototyped (16 in total); (c) developing macro-regional and cross-border policy scenarios for each of the four EU macro-regions (Baltic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian, Alpine, and Danube); and (d) synthesising knowledge and experience from the project to create tools and resources that RRA across Europe and beyond can use to develop sustainable and inclusive CCT in the future.CROCUS will achieve this through its ambitious multi-scalar research design, innovative cross-border living labs, and participatory processes of sustainable business model prototyping. The consortium brings together leading scholars and practitioners that have extensive experience with cross-border tourism development projects, stakeholder engagement, and policy analysis. It will be the first systematic study of different types of cross-border CCT cooperation in RRA. The impact of CROCUS will be to increase sustainable and inclusive CCT and cross-bo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Integrated design environment for simulation and numerical analysis of production processes' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

- Integration platform for FEM simulation, CAD, and manufacturing simulation in welding fabrication (heavy construction equipment, steel constructions, aluminium constructions, transport & shipbuilding;- assembly procedure planning;- networking platform for collaborative welding engineering.Objectives and content:European material processing industry is today facing a hard competition on the internal as well as on the world market. Major determining factors for competition are time-to-market, quality and production cost. Production cost is mainly influenced by labour and time intensive process follow-up treatment, necessary due to internal stresses and resulting in geometrical distortions after thermal processing of metallic work pieces. The prediction of internal stresses produced by thermal treatment like cutting and welding already during the design phase of a new product would enormously reduce follow-up treatment and prototyping work, increase product quality over lifetime and save resources like material, energy and labour, finally leading to a tremendous reduction in time-to-market and manufacturing cost. Especially looking towards new high-performance welding processes like T.I.M.E, double-wire and rotating arc welding in combination with laser cutting, and towards ûnewú materials like Aluminium, duplex steels and high tensile steels, the advantages of these innovations cannot be fully exploited today due to unpredictable effects on product lifetime and quality. The project D-Sign is specifically dedicated to develop, implement and test an advanced design tool which adapts, integrates and enhances existing simulation models for different thermal processes with state-of-the-art design techniques.With the implementation of D-Sign, a feedback of consequences of man
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Innovative Solutions in the Process Industry for next generation Resource Efficient Water management' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

INSPIREWATER demonstrates a holistic approach for water management in the process industry using innovative technology solutions from European companies to increase water and resource efficiency in the process industry. This will put Europe as a leader on the world market for segments in industrial water treatment which will create new high skilled jobs in Europe. With extended collaboration between technology providers including innovative SME’s, world-wide active companies in the chemical and steel industries and research organizations, this project also contributes to the aims of the SPIRE SRA, the European Innovation Partnership (EIP) on 'Water' and to the aims of the Commission’s Roadmap on Resource efficiency, supporting effective implementation of European directives and policies in the water management area.INSPIREWATER addresses non-technical barriers as well as technical, as innovation needs both components and demonstrates them in the steel and chemical industry. A flexible system for water management in industries that can be integrated to existing systems is worked out and demonstrated to facilitate implementation of technical innovations.  Technical innovations in the area of selected membrane technologies, strong field magnetic particle separator, and a catalyst to prevent biofouling are demonstrated, including valorisation of waste heat. This will increase process water efficiency as well as resource, water and energy savings in the process industry.The development and demonstration work is combined with a strong emphasis on exploitation and dissemination. Specific exploitation strategies are developed for the different solutions in INSPIREWATER. Dissemination targets different target groups: Stakeholders in different process industry also beyond the inv
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Mathematical Modelling of Ensemble Classifier Systems via Optimization of Diversity- Accuracy Trade off' (OPT-DIVA), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Learning by kernels has interested researchers for many years and various types of kernel learning algorithms have been developed under different kinds of numerical optimization methods. Because of the heterogeneity of the real world data, combination of different kernels has been studied for binary class problems over the last decade. However, in reality, not every case is binary. Indeed, there are multiclass classification problems in engineering and applied sciences such as biomedical imaging and facial expressions. For such problems hierarchical classification methods have been proposed to predict multiclass problems. As against hierarchical methods, Error Correcting Output Code (ECOC) has been developed to avoid solving multiclass problems directly by breaking the problems into dichotomies instead. Each dichotomy consists of a binary output code from a matrix, the so called ECOC matrix, where each column of ECOC matrix defines the binary classification problem. SVM, one of the most powerful methods in ML, will be employed as ECOC binary classifiers. The decision on the class of test point is evaluated with respect to a combination of binary classifiers, which is often called ensemble classifier. This decision on the test point is affected by each binary classifier error, and hence the diversity of the binary classifiers has an impact on overall accuracy. Different methodologies have been proposed for the combination of classifiers, e.g., weighted combination, where the weights of ensembles can be found heuristically or via optimization modelling. The scientific objective of this proposal can be summarized as follows: 1) Develop novel and effective ensemble classifier systems by optimizing diversity-accuracy trade off 2) Improve the time complexity of model selectio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Development of 50kw class SOFC system and components'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives The objective of the proposed work is to develop 50 kW SOFC technology based on the multiple cell array concept of Siemens with a metal separator plate. The existing technology has to be upscaled to bigger stacks delivering a power output of 12.5 kW. At the same time the behaviour of cells and stacks using methane as fuel gas has to be tested and improved. The knowledge gained will be implemented in a test plant with pre-reforming. The project aims at durable, low cost stack technology for simple SOFC systems for CHP applications and electricity production in combined cycles. Technical Approach To reach the objectives the multiple array concept of Siemens has to be upscaled for the 12.5 kW stacks, taking into account the use of CH4, i.e. pre-reforming or recycling of the gas and internal reforming in the fuel cell stack. For testing the 50 kW module a test plant will be designed and constructed. For this test plant a pre-reformer unit will be developed and the power conditioning will be investigated. In order to reach the final goal of the project, the 50 kW demonstration, two different options are available which will be explored, i.e. line using H2 as the fuel gas with O2 or air as the oxidant and a line with CH4 as the fuel gas. At least a 3 kW experiment with CH4 will be performed in the second year. The successful performance of this test is a prerequisite for the operation of the 50 kW test with methane. In parallel to the stack development, the electrodes will be further optimized and tested, especially concerning the behaviour with internal reforming. This will lead to suitable cells for internal reforming and the necessary pre-reforming rate will be elaborated. Catalysts available for the pre-reformer will be investigated. In collaboration with the m