RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Three-Dimensional Imaging System based on integral photography for precise simulation of 3d perception and enhancement of the telepresence effect' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

We intend to develop a 3D imaging system based on Integral Photography technique, consisting of a 3D display prototype and a 3D image capturing system prototype. The proposed 3D imaging system simulates precisely 3D perception and enhances the Telepresence effect. The technology underlying the proposed system involves our innovations in the field of advanced mathematical modelling, algorithms and software, and optical hardware. Psychophysical research in the field of 3D vision in humans will allow the development of basic requirements for natural perception of3D images and the corresponding adjustment of 3D display. Our innovations allow a complete analysis, synthesis, and optimisation of the integral photography scheme and super-fast rendering and processing of images, which leads to the possibility of real-time 3D applications contributing to the fields where the experience of presence is important (learning, entertainment, training, telemedicine).We intend to develop a 3D imaging system based on Integral Photography technique, consisting of a 3D display prototype and a 3D image capturing system prototype. The proposed 3D imaging system simulates precisely 3D perception and enhances the Telepresence effect. The technology underlying the proposed system involves our innovations in the field of advanced mathematical modelling, algorithms and software, and optical hardware. Psychophysical research in the field of 3D vision in humans will allow the development of basic requirements for natural perception of3D images and the corresponding adjustment of 3D display. Our innovations allow a complete analysis, synthesis, and optimisation of the integral photography scheme and super-fast rendering and processing of images, which leads to the possibility of real-time 3D applicat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Chalcogenide-perovskites for infrared photovoltaics' (IRPV), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Solar energy reaching Earth is ubiquitous and unlimited. However, current solar technologies in the market converting light directly to electricity theoretically can harvest only 33% of this energy. Stacking several solar cells with appropriate optical properties, power conversion efficiency (PCE) can be almost doubled. Albeit, current multiple junction (MJ) solar cells are very expensive and unaffordable for large scale applications.Combination of well-established thin film solar technologies is a promising strategy for fabrication of high-efficiency and cost-effective MJ solar cells. Dual junction solar cells combining Si and wide bandgap thin films are extensively studied. Infrared (IR) part of solar spectrum is not utilized by such dual junction. PCE can be boosted up to 49% by adding IR solar cell. However, there are only few materials with suitable bandgap for IR solar cells, and they contain toxic chemical elements and/or are expensive to synthesize.Evidently, there is an urgent need to explore novel materials for IR solar cells which is the main goal of the current Marie Skłodowska-Curie project. Chalcogenide-perovskites (CP) is an emerging class of materials that has been highly regarded for optoelectronic application. However, little experimental evidence of photovoltaic (PV) properties has been demonstrated. This project aims to unravel the potential of CP materials for IR PV. First bulk material will be synthesized and characterized to filter out CPs with 0.7 eV bandgap. Then, CP thin films will be fabricated and tested to evaluate potential for PV.The researcher dr. Rokas Kondrotas will be returning after a two-year post-doc in China. He will be contracted with Fiziniu ir Technologijos Mokslu Centras (FTMC) and supervised by prof. Arūnas Krotkus. Through th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Ethical traceability and informed choice in food ethical issues' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main objective of the project is to develop the concept of food ethical traceability as the basis for consumers informed choice. This will be done by: - Mapping relevant food ethical issues (philosophically and sociologically) for the consumers, produ cers and retailers - Investigating how food ethical issues can be developed and used within food producing companies and retailers to assure effective communication strategies and the informed choice by consumers. The project consists of four parts: A. Et hical Traceability: the Basic Frame of Food Ethics: mapping philosophical concepts relevant for the common food ethical concerns. Selected concepts and principles will be investigated within the context of food production. B. Sociological Investigation and Description of the Consumers'and Producers'Needs/Wishes for Information Concerning Food Ethical Issues: The design of the empirical study will reflect selected theoretical and philosophical perspectives from part A. This will be examined by case studies. C. Documentation on Food Ethical Principles and Concepts of Traceability in EU: documentation of existing ethical principles in the food area and scientific articles, legislation, ethical policies of companies and other materials on food ethical issues, tr aceability etc. D. Knowledge Management and Communication Strategies on Food Ethics: how should food ethical issues be communicated by producers and retailers in order to respect the informed choice of the consumers.'
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Environmental gentrification and emerging collectives in uncertain times' (TAKEBACK) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the Global North in the face of the looming threats of manifold environmental “crises”, there is an increasing sense of urgency to enhance cities’ sustainability. Yet, top-down paradigms of urban regeneration can contribute creating enclaves of environmental privilege, thereby excluding lower income and minority groups from their benefits. Much recent scholarly debate has focused on the multiple effects of evictions and displacements, as well as on active practices of resistance. But what happens if, after years of protests, grassroots groups become the main actors in processes of collective re-appropriation and management of urban spaces?TAKEBACK is an anthropological study of emerging forms of collective care at a moment where the interlocking crises of capitalism, democracy, and the environment have become more apparent than ever before. It follows a comparative case study design, through the analysis of different urban mobilizations focused on the collective reappropriation and/or use of ex-industrial areas, in North America (Montreal, Canada) and Europe (Turin, Italy). It is based on in-depth ethnographic research, which will include the analysis and production of visual materials. By exploring evolving practices and understandings of care within activism, TAKEBACK will contribute to debates on the shifting meanings of urban citizenship in an increasingly vulnerable world.The project will be based at Polytechnic of Turin, with an outgoing phase at Concordia University, Montreal. TAKEBACK will allow me to gain new knowledge in the areas of urban geography and visual ethnography, to combine this with my previous expertise in political anthropology and ethnographic research, and it will act as a pilot for my own ERC starting grant. Ultimately, the project will expa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Functional role of neuronal spontaneous activity for sensory processing' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Understanding how the brain processes sensory stimuli to guide behavior is still an unresolved mystery in neuroscience. The view that behavior may be passively guided by the senses is challenged by the observation that the brain is always spontaneous active. Even cortical areas that are supposed to represent features of the sensory environment manifest spontaneous activity (SA) in the absence of external inputs. The similarity between SA and sensory-evoked activity (EA) has been interpreted as learning of features of the external world by cortical circuits. However, the mechanism by which SA affects brain computation is largely unknown. In this proposal we aim at elucidating the functional role of SA for processing of sensory information in the auditory modality. We will take advantage of state-of-the-art tools available in mice to modulate and record the activity of large populations of neurons across cortical layers. Mice will be trained to perform frequency (or location) discrimination tasks and expectation will be generated by using trials in blocks in which the sound location (or frequency) probability will vary. We hypothesize that the induced expectation will facilitate sensory discrimination and manifest as specific patterns of SA before stimulus presentation. We will then manipulate optogenetically auditory cortex to causally test the role of SA in the task. Finally, we will record the simultaneous activity of a large number of neurons to understand mechanistically how SA may affects the processing of incoming sensory stimuli. Our study has the potential to uncover new neuronal mechanisms underlying sensory processing.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Fibroproliferative Invasive Fibroblasts in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis' (FIBROSIS) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) is a relentlessly progressive, lethal, lung disease with a uniquely poor prognosis. Patients typically die within 2-5years of diagnosis and IPF’s European incidence is increasing while effective therapies for improving survival remain elusive.IPF is a disease in which the normal wound healing responses are dysregulated leading to fibrosis and loss of gas-exchange regions in the lung rather than restoration of normal lung structure and function. Recently discovered invasive fibroblasts are believed to be central to the progressive fibrogenesis observed in IPF by contributing to an accumulation of fibroblasts in the injured lung and augmenting the destruction of normal alveolar structure. However the source of these invasive fibroblasts and what makes them so uniquely pathogenic is unknown.On this project I will work with Prof. Paul Noble, Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre, USA, one of the world’s leading IPF researchers and Ireland’s leading respiratory researcher Prof. Paul McLoughlin, University College Dublin, Ireland. The objectives of this project are to investigate: (1) the phenotype and behaviour of the invasive fibroblast from human IPF donors in vitro; (2) delineate the molecular pathways that make invasive human IPF fibroblasts uniquely pathogenic using state-of-the-art single cell RNA-sequencing; (3) determine the source of invasive fibroblast accumulation in the IPF lung using the most advanced lineage tracing methods available in a cutting-edge genetically modified mouse model.This interdisciplinary proposal will merge skills I have acquired with the latest technologies across multiple disciplines in world leading international institutions to explore the complex molecular basis of IPF. The results of this proposal will generate
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Coded Secrets: Artistic Interventions Hidden in the Digital Fabric'.

assistant: **Concept**

What lies beneath the surface of computational artworks? Online pieces have ‘roots’ that extend much deeper than the flat screen monitors on which we view them – they may even be distributed, occupying multiple sites on the Internet. Nobody has ever been able to see the responsive and connective agency of these works with their own eyes. COSE sets out to reveal the inner workings of code-based artworks, as well as their embeddedness in the various niches of the World Wide Web. Shedding light on this black box will enable us to gain a fuller appreciation of these artworks and empower scholars in the humanities as they begin to confront programmed works, providing analytical instruments and a general understanding of our media-technological condition. The artistic pieces under analysis are all hidden, concealed, or somehow withdrawn due to the networked situation into which they were inserted. As art historians prefer to dedicate themselves to the surface features, they tend to overlook such works or ignore important aspects of their design: codes, files, software performance. As these interventions operate in non-standard locations, they implicitly highlight the circumstances where artists saw opportunities to critically exploit the specifics of the net in order to post a message. COSE will offer a new view of the Internet through the lens of these artworks that reclaim the right to productively diversify Internet access and usage.In order to uncover these much-neglected aspects, an interdisciplinary team will complement art historical methods with approaches from media, game and code studies, software forensics and visual design. Taking the artworks as the starting point, the Internet will be presented as complex of activated affordances rather than as yet another node-
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Creating an orthogonal gate to the brain' (OBGate) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Many impairing illnesses raging from metastatic cancers to neurodegenerative diseases affect the brain. Unfortunately, delivery of therapeutics to the brain is highly challenging due to the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Despite decades of research, no safe and efficient strategy to overcome this barrier has reached clinical application. Here we propose a concept that will revolutionize brain transport: creating a new orthogonal receptor to mediate transport across the BBB. Numerous molecules have been developed to achieve brain delivery via receptor-mediated transport. However, delivery is very limited presumably because no receptor combines 3 key features: high transport efficiency, high expression on the BBB, and low expression on peripheral tissues. This results into peripheral tissues acting as a sink and dramatically lowering the therapeutic index of drugs aimed for the brain. The greatest limitation of current efforts is trying to solve both selectivity and efficient transport in a single delivery vehicle. Our unprecedented approach is based on dissecting this problem in two: increasing transport efficiency with the new orthogonal receptor OBGate and addressing selectivity with a highly efficient targeted vehicle to express the receptor only at the BBB. Since this receptor will not bind any endogenous ligand, its properties and intercellular trafficking can be engineered with minimal alteration of brain homeostasis. This will enable to unravel the key determinants of BBB transport and to build an ideal transport system. Selective expression of this receptor in the brain endothelium will be achieved by engineering a gene delivery nanocarrier mimicking the two-stage viral entry into BBB cells. As an example to prove the efficiency of our system we will aim to deliver b
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Quantum Field Theory and Cosmology', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Dr. Kahya will undertake research in Quantum Field Theory and Cosmology. He will investigate four research topics in the project. Topic I: Quantum Corrected Field Equations of Conformally Coupled Scalars He aims to solve the quantum corrected linearized effective field equations of conformally coupled scalars during Inflation. Topic II: Is the Standard Model Higgs really the Inflaton? He is going to investigate the quantum effects during Inflation on Higgs particle and check whether it can be the Inflaton particle. Topic III: Stochastic Formulation of Massless Minimally Coupled (MMC) Scalars during Inflation He aims to extend Starobisky's nonperturbative resummation technique to MMC scalars coupled to gravity and to explore the consequences for late time cosmology. Topic IV: A guide for GW detectors to test the Modified Gravity Models He proposes to produce a rough graph of the time lag of gravitational waves vs. photons/neutrinos as a function of position in the Milky Way-Andromeda neighborhood which could serve as a guide for observers. It is going to be done in the context of models where gravity is modified to do away with dark matter.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Premotor visual perception in the fovea and foveola' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Human vision is sharpest in the central 5.5 degrees of the visual field (the fovea) and becomes increasingly blurry towards the periphery. In everyday situations, we frequently execute large-scale eye movements called saccades to inspect objects of interest with high-acuity foveal vision. Despite its crucial importance for human perception, foveal vision is surprisingly understudied, particularly in the actively moving observer. Perhaps most detrimental to its study is the simple assumption that foveal vision is saturated and uninfluenced by ongoing motor processes; much like the lens of a microscope, visual perception in the center of gaze is presumed to reflect the ground truth of our environment. Nonetheless, I have previously demonstrated that right before a saccadic eye movement, defining features of the eye movement target (such as its orientation content) are predictively enhanced in foveal vision, resulting in substantial modulations of visual perception in the area of highest acuity. ActiveFovea builds on these findings by combining several cutting-edge methodologies, namely human psychophysics, high-precision Dual-Purkinje-eyetracking, primate electrophysiology and eye-head-tracking in a 360° display environment, under a common aim: transforming our understanding of foveal vision from a passive recipient of high-acuity input to a dynamic and predictive component of active perception. In four work packages, and with the involvement of leading experts in the field, ActiveFovea will investigate the spatiotemporal and featural properties of premotor foveal perception in different species and across different body movement types. Ultimately, we hope to establish foveal vision as a research area well worth investigating and aim to provide a seminal knowledge base th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'A microlensing experiment to probe the structure and stellar content of the galactic disc and bulge' (DUO) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

DUO (Disc Unseen Objects) is a microlensing experiment which aims to monitor around 12 million stars in the Galactic centre for signs of microlensing. The timescales and angular distribution of the microlensing events will be used to determine the Galactic disc and bulge structure and will also constrain the shape of the stellar mass function down to, and below, the hydrogen-burning limit.  DUO is unique in utilising the wide field of view of the ESO Schmidt telescope at La Scilla to obtain Schmidt plates with a 30 deg2 angular coverage. This wide coverage will allow 'mapping' of the Galactic bulge and disc. Preliminary observations have uncovered 10 microlensing candidates, demonstrating the feasibility of the project.  DUO will also generate a huge catalogue of short- and long-period variable stars, some of which will be useful as distance indicators with which to produce 3-D maps of the interstellar reddening around the Galactic centre.