RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'World class Science and Innovation with Neutrons in Europe 2020 – SINE2020' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Today’s society is being transformed by new materials and processes. Analytical techniques underpin their development and neutrons, with their unique properties, play a pivotal role in a multi-disciplinary, knowledge-based approach. Industry and the neutron research community must however work together more closely to enhance their innovation potential.Neutrons are only available at large scale facilities (LSF’s), presenting specific challenges for outreach. National and European initiatives have combined to create a user community of almost 10000, mainly academia-based users, which is supported by an ecosystem of about 10, often world-class national facilities and the European facility, the Institute Laue Langevin. Europe leads neutron science and is investing almost 2B€ in the European Spallation Source (ESS), its construction, like Horizon 2020, spanning the period 2014-2020.SINE2020, world-class Science and Innovation with Neutrons in Europe in 2020, is therefore a project with two objectives; preparing Europe for the unique opportunities at ESS in 2020 and developing the innovation potential of neutron LSF’s.Common services underpin the European research area for neutrons. New and improved services will be developed in SINE2020, by the LSF’s and partners in 13 countries, in a holistic approach including outreach, samples, instrumentation and software. These services are the key to integrating ESS in the European neutron ecosystem, ensuring scientific success from day one. They are also the basis for facilitating direct use of neutron LSF’s by industry. Particular emphasis is placed on the industry consultancy, which will reach out to industry and develop a business model for direct, industry use of LSF’s in 2020, and data treatment, exploiting a game-changing oppor
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Predictive computational models for Enzyme Dynamics, Antimicrobial resistance, Catalysis and Thermoadaptation for Evolution and Design' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Enzymes are superlative catalysts, honed by billions of years of evolution to achieve high specificity and efficiency. Understanding how enzymes function and are adapted to different environments will be essential in developing biocatalysts for the circular economy and in combating drug resistance. Basic principles of catalysis and mechanistic understanding have come from experiments and simulations, and significant progress has been made in designing and evolving de novo protein catalysts. Truly predictive understanding is limited, however. There is a need for models able to predict, e.g. whether an enzyme is able to break down a particular antibiotic and how to inhibit it; temperature dependence of catalysis; how mutations affect activity and temperature optima; to understand how catalytic power evolves and use those principles in the development of new biocatalysts. Theoretical developments, and emerging multiscale methods, provide a route to the predictive understanding required. Fundamentally, protein dynamics are vital, not in ‘driving’ reaction but rather as a fundamental facet of natural enzymes on which evolution acts. PREDACTED will simulate enzyme dynamics and dynamical changes associated with catalysis. We will (1) Investigate the adaptation of enzyme activity using the emerging theoretical framework of macromolecular rate theory, and develop simulation approaches to predict enzyme temperature optima, with relevance e.g. for understanding ecosystem response to climate change, and for the development of biocatalysts for practical industrial applications. (2) Develop predictive simulation models for enzymes responsible for antibiotic resistance, analyse allosteric effects and predict spectrums of activity. (3) Model antibiotic breakdown and inhibition of beta-
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Big Data for Better Outcomes, Policy Innovation and Healthcare System Transformation - Sofia ref.: 116055' (DO-IT).

assistant: **Innovation**

The overall goal of the Big Data for Better Outcomes (BD4BO) programme is to facilitate the use of ‘big data’ to promote the development of value-based, outcomes-focused healthcare systems in Europe. To fully exploit the transformative potential of big data, consideration will need to be taken of the use of detailed personal and biological information across the spectrum of care delivery, starting from the development of innovative medicines and treatments, to market access and adoption, diffusion, and use in healthcare systems by providers and patients. This paradigm shift requires shared understanding and standards among healthcare stakeholders including patients, providers, payers, regulators, policy makers, pharmaceutical industry, and academia.OBJECTIVESThe proposed Coordination and Support Action (CSA) will establish an enabling platform that brings together these stakeholder groups across the BD4BO programme to ensure quality and consistency of individual projects in line with the overarching programme objective. Our consortium therefore aims to promote the use of big Data for better Outcomes, policy Innovation and healthcare system Transformation (DO->IT). Accordingly, we will:• Define a programme strategy that ensures quality, consistency and sustainability of health outcomes related activities across individual BD4BO projects.• Integrate, synthesise, and manage knowledge from all BD4BO projects, making it easily accessible via a single knowledge exchange platform.• Act as pivotal point of collaboration, stakeholder engagement and communication for all BD4BO projects.• Provide transparency and enable the use of patient health data and human biological samples for research purposes by developing minimum data privacy standards for Informed Consent Forms (ICFs) an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Fuel via Low Carbon Integrated Technology from Ethanol' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The most recent IPCC report paints a stark picture of our changing climate and the urgency of action to reduce emissions in every sector of the economy. While light-duty road transport can decarbonize through electrification, aviation will continue to require energy dense liquid fuels for the foreseeable future. If we are to decarbonize aviation, it must be through low-carbon fuels that can be made from abundant, sustainable sources that do not increase pressure on land or food. The Fuel via Low Carbon Integrated Technology from Ethanol (FLITE) consortium (LanzaTech, SkyNRG, E4tech, RSB, and Fraunhofer) proposes to expand the supply of low carbon jet fuel in Europe by designing, building, and demonstrating an innovative ethanol-based Alcohol-to-Jet (ATJ) technology in an ATJ Advanced Production Unit (ATJ-APU). The ATJ-APU will produce jet blendstocks from non-food/non-feed ethanol with over 70% GHG reductions relative to conventional jet. The Project will demonstrate >1000 hours of operations and production of >30,000 metric tonnes of Sustainable Aviation Fuel, and supports the European Advanced Biofuel Flightpath objectives of getting SAFs to the market faster and using 2 million tonnes of aviation biofuels by 2020.Ethanol is the ideal SAF feedstock as it can be produced from diverse and abundant resources, including residues from agriculture, forestry, and industry – and even from municipal waste. More low carbon ethanol technologies are being developed in Europe and elsewhere, while at the same time greater electric vehicle penetration reduces ethanol demand. Ethanol-based SAF offers an opportunity to divert sustainable carbon from road transport – which can be electrified – to aviation, which cannot. This strategy will expand the ethanol market and meet aviation’s l
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Poles world energy / technology outlook to 2030 (WETO 2030)'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project WETO 2030 is an accompanying measure, presenting a world energy and technology outlook up to 2030.This long term baseline projections will consider the impacts of different variants, on alternative economic, technological and policy assumptions.This project is based on the exploitation of the POLES model, which is a global sectoral model of the world energy system.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Sociolinguistic typology and responsive features in syntactic history', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of this project is to develop and test a new theory of variation and change in syntactic complexity, building on Trudgill’s (2011) theory of sociolinguistic typology and on the general architectural assumptions of Minimalist syntax. Trudgill (2011) makes the case that the distribution of simplicity and complexity across the world’s languages is related to the historical circumstances involved, with intense short-term contact involving extensive adult second language acquisition leading to simplification. This project will establish which syntactic features are ""responsive"" - that is, are susceptible to change under such circumstances. In the process, the project will bring together theories of second-language acquisition, syntax, computational modelling, and historical corpus linguistics to submit Trudgill's sociolinguistic-typological hypothesis to its most rigorous empirical test to date, in the domain of syntactic change. Crucial questions, such as the proportion of L2 acquirers and population structure necessary for simplification, will be teased out and addressed using computational modelling. We will look for responsive features in the domains of negation, Case, and subject expression, using the new generation of parsed historical corpora containing dated and localized texts at a high temporal and geographical resolution (e.g. the Corpus of Historical Low German currently in development), and put our theory and model to the test in these domains. The impact of the project will be to establish a new synthesis of historical sociolinguistics and syntactic theory that makes developments in each accountable to the other.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Recombination, sex-specific adaptation and evolution of the poeciliid sex chromosomes', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Sex chromosomes have evolved independently countless times throughout the eukaryotes. As such, sex chromosomes represent one of the most pervasive examples of convergent evolution, as analogous yet unrelated sex chromosomes share many unique features that distinguish them from the rest of the genome. Although models for sex chromosome evolution have been proposed, they have been difficult to empirically test, largely because most model systems are at a terminal phase of sex chromosome divergence, and the majority of studies have therefore focused on the consequences of sex chromosome evolution. In order to understand the forces catalyzing sex chromosome evolution, we require a study system at earlier stages of sex chromosome divergence, ideally one where there is still extensive polymorphism among populations and closely related species in the degree and region of recombination suppression, and with easily identified sexually antagonistic traits. These traits are all exhibited by the Poeciliid fishes, the focus of GuppY, which is designed to test long-standing theories about sex chromosome evolution. The overarching goals of the project are to: 1) identify the mechanisms, catalysts and consequences of recombination suppression between the sex chromosomes, and 2) to quantify the role of sex-specific selection and sexual conflict in sex chromosome evolution and subsequent divergence. These goals will be accomplished through the synthesis of phenotypic, experimental and next-generation molecular genetic approaches in order to provide a cohesive and multi-faceted understanding of sex chromosome evolution. Moreover, these goals will be performed across three evolutionary levels, integrating patterns of variation within populations, among populations, and across related speci
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Symmetries and Integrability of Difference Equations' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Difference equations and discrete systems play an important role in the mathematical sciences and have formed a field of research that attracts an increasing number of scientists. It is a fascinating mixture of pure and applied mathematics and physics, with ideas and methods taken from various areas, making it a pluridisciplinary activity. A number of remarkable developments have taken place in recent years, in particular the systematic construction of integrable partial difference equations and the discovery of discrete analogies of the famous Painlevé equations. These results have given a big impetus to the subject, which is now connected to a variety of fields, including numerical analysis, cellular automata, q-special functions, symplectic maps, representations of quantum groups.The current proposal is for a series of two meetings on Symmetries and integrability of difference equations". There has been a series of very successful biannual meetings with the same title [held in Canada (1994), Great Britain (1996), Italy (1998) and Japan (2000)], and the subject has matured through these events. The series we are proposing here is different in style, our emphasis is on reviewing the progress that has been made in recent years, consolidating the results and putting forward new methods for resolving open problems. This approach will be particularly useful for young researchers who are just entering the field. The objective of the first meeting is to reach a classification of discrete (difference) equations of the Painlevé type by confronting the various existing approaches to the problem, and give a coherent definition of "integrability" for discrete systems. This entails in particular the construction of a fully developed theory of symmetries of difference equations. Th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Healthcare Interoperability Testing and Conformance Harmonization' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

eHealth, the beneficial application of ICT-based systems and solutions, has been identified as potentially the key enabler to fundamentally improve patient safety in clinical contexts" . However, with ICT becoming a mission critical component of healthcare processes, the interoperability of the multitude of systems that together form the eHealth infrastructure of a hospital, region or nation, is becoming a critical factor for a safe and efficient delivery of care. Vendors, users, patients and authorities need to agree on practical solutions to validate and assert the interoperability of eHealth systems by means of appropriate testing and labelling/certification schemesThe aim of the HITCH (Healthcare Interoperability Testing and Conformance Harmonisation) project is to involve major stakeholders being already at the heart of Interoperability issues for defining and agreeing on a roadmap to establish a foundation for the Interoperability Conformance Testing of information systems in the field of Healthcare. The project will evaluate existing approaches and propose an achievable Interoperability Conformance Testing foundation deployable starting in 2011. Potential gaps in existing initiatives will be identified, as well as evolutions that should be undertaken over the next five years. The roadmap will thereby identify specific needs in terms of process improvements and tools development along with supporting research.The initial elements of this roadmap will be evaluated in a real-world setting with actual healthcare IT applications, with the goal to verify the immediate next steps of the proposed Interoperability Conformance Testing Roadmap and establish a good level of credibility from to the major stakeholders: vendors, users, patients and authorities."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Validation Infrastructure SuppOrting Remote Simulations'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Real-Time Simulations (RTS) are widely recognised as a means to support the validation process of systems and procedures up to the highest operational readiness levels and are therefore widely used to support V3 validation campaigns in the SESAR context. With the development of new airspace users and new Air Traffic Management (ATM) concepts in recent years and those expected in the near future (e.g. U-Space, Advanced Air Mobility (AAM)), V&V processes have become increasingly complex, with increasing demands on the infrastructures for validating these concepts and operational conditions. A wider diffusion of interoperability between specialised simulators could support the need for improved ATM V&V infrastructures to demonstrate the achievement of validation objectives related to future European ATM concepts. The VISORS project aims at supporting a wide diffusion of interoperability standards among ATM validation platforms. An economic analysis of performing validation processes for ATM/AAM/U-space interoperability concepts and solutions through a multi-site validation architecture will be performed. An experimental demonstration test will be defined and performed to collect data for this analysis. The simulation facilities of different partners of the project will be connected through a prototype platform to develop state-of-the-art interoperability solutions. The security aspect related to data exchange between this platform will be assessed. Furthermore, the impact of this distribution of actors involved in validation activities on state-of-the-art HP assessment methodologies will be evaluated, also considering the possible remote execution of related measurements.


**Keywords:** Air Traffic Management, U-space, Unmanned, Federated Simulation, Remote Simulation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Extreme value statistics in strongly correlated systems' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This proposal concerns the statistics of rare events. Extreme value statistics (EVS) originally emerged in engineering, but have since found their niche in all branches of science because they dictate the frequency of catastrophic events (floods, earthquakes, financial breakdowns).Therefore, EVS attract much attention at the scientific and societal level and there are plenty of outstanding unsolved problems in this field. In particular, the theory is currently mainly limited to ensembles of independent an d identically distributed random variables.In practice, however, the relevant natural phenomena (earthquakes, frequency of floods, etc.) display large fluctuations, indicative of strongly correlated underlying dynamics. Our fundamental premise is that systems displaying large fluctuations are critical in the sense of continuous phase transitions, and thus are amenable to universality classification.In order to explore this idea, we will examine EVS in critical systems of statistical physics with interdisciplinary ramifications, beginning with the maximal-height distribution in the one- and two-dimensional Mullins-Herring surface-growth models. Next, we will study the EVS of order parameter fluctuations in critical Ising and Potts models.Last, we will consider EVS in non-equilibrium steady states. The end product of our analysis will be an understanding of EVS of strongly correlated systems in terms of universality classes. Finally, the proposal aims to fully develop a promising collaboration that started when Moloney made a three-month visit that to ELTE in 2003 during his PhD studies.So fruitful was that brief collaboration that his entire PhD thesis is based around the ideas that he developed with Prof. Racz and colleagues. Through a period of mobility at ELTE, Molon