RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Electric-hydrostatic injection moulding machine' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives and content Plastic injection moulding machines (IMM's) are required for mass production of plastic parts. About 50.000 machines are being produced annually world-wide representing an estimated market volume of at least 3400 MECU per year. Hydraulically operated European IMM's have been technological leader with high productivity since many years, thus justifying their higher sales price compared to competition mainly in the Far East. During the last few years mainly Japanese and American manufacturers have introduced electro-mechanically operated IMM's. The main arguments are: average energy consumption about 50 % less, better environmental acceptance (no mineral oil, less cooling energy). However, five of the six axes of an IMM perform linear movements. Hydraulic drives relate much better than electro-mechanics to this type of machine. But European hydraulic machines need a considerable reduction in energy consumption and improved environmental acceptance without increase of machine cost. This can be achieved by using an innovative electric-hydrostatic drive system (EHS). This drive system controls the movements of the IMM via the speed of the hydraulic pump directly. Present day hydraulic systems have considerable energy losses during partial load, idling and due to pilot flow requirements. There are no developments available to achieve similar improvements compared to the EHS. Furthermore, precise prediction of total machine cycle time and power consumption, for a plastic component, is gaining considerable importance in competition. Software packages available today either simulate the injection process to analyse and optimise special process / material parameters or the performance of the hydraulicmechanic machine movements. These software tools need to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Fashion Shopping with Individualized Avatars' (FASHIONME), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

FashionMe aims to enable fashion shopping with individualized avatars in virtual 3D environments. Customers can take advantage of the possibility to generate a lifelike avatar of themselves and use it to test designs and models of clothing in virtual fitting rooms via the Internet. Furthermore there is not only the possibility to try on standard confections but to use the lifelike avatars to order measure-to-measure products from retailers world-wide over tele-service connections like the Internet. All consortium partners are professionals in their working area: technology providers, researchers, software and application developers, and fashion retailers. Together in the consortium a FashionMe virtual fitting room prototype will be developed and presented to the public as a result of the project work.Objectives:The FashionMe consortium will develop and produce a concept and toolset of a virtual fitting room which will be scalable for the customers' needs and wishes, and also the technical equipment. FashionMe will offer the possibility of Fashion Shopping with individualised 3-D Avatars interacting and moving in virtual 3-D environments in the Internet, as well as a CD-Rom based 2-D selection toolset, and scalable applications between this high-end and low-end solutions. The main objective is to find possibilities to offer personalised fashion shopping environments to select different styles and models, and to enable the customer to order made-to-made clothing without travelling and several try on sessions. The personal individual avatar gives enough information for the producer to make clothes, that fit.Work description:FashionMe will produce a customer application for a virtual fitting room with individualised avatars and animated articles of clothing, which will be s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Individual and Collective Swimming of Active Microparticles' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Bacteria are tiny; yet their collective dynamics generate large-scale flows and profoundly modify a fluid’s viscosity or diffusivity. So do autophoretic microswimmers, an example of active microscopic particles that draw their motion from physico-chemical exchanges with their environment. How do such ``active fluids'' turn individual microscopic propulsion into macroscopic fluid dynamics? What controls this self-organization process? These are fundamental questions for biologists but also for engineers, to use these suspensions for mixing or chemical sensing and, more generally, for creating active fluids whose macroscopic physical properties can be controlled precisely.Self-propulsion of autophoretic swimmers was reported only recently. Major scientific gaps impair the quantitative understanding of their individual and collective dynamics, which is required to exploit these active fluids. Existing models scarcely account for important experimental characteristics such as complex hydrodynamics, physico-chemical processes and confinement. Thus, these models cannot yet be used as predictive tools, even at the individual level.Further, to use phoretic suspensions as active fluids with microscopically-controlled properties, quantitatively-predictive models are needed for the collective dynamics. Instead of ad-hoc interaction rules, collective models must be built on a detailed physico-mechanical description of each swimmer’s interaction with its environment.This project will develop these tools and validate them against experimental data. This requires overcoming several major challenges: the diversity of electro-chemical processes, the confined geometry, the large number of particles, and the plurality of interaction mechanisms and their nonlinear coupling. To address thes
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'The Economics of Cultural Transmission and Applications to Communities,Organizations and Markets' (TECTACOM) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

A central pillar of economic analysis is the assumption of exogenous preferences. This position however is specific to the discipline: other social sciences have always recognised that individuals may have endogenous preferences and values, influenced by the society in which they live. Recently however, there has been mounting evidence in the economic literature about the importance of cultural dimensions and their evolution to explain a variety of socio-economic phenomena. Taking that perspective seriously, the purpose of this project is to develop an economic approach of preferences evolution and cultural transmission interacting with the functioning of communities, organizations and markets. The key building block of the analysis is an economic framework of cultural transmission and socialization that I have been developing in the last decade (Bisin-Verdier 2000, 2001).This framework considers dynamic population models where preference transmission is partly the result of purposeful actions undertaken by socializing agents, and external influences embedded into specific socio-economic contexts. The project has two parts. First we propose to develop a set of new dimensions that relate to: a) who is transmitting and the motivations for transmission (multiple socializing agents, nested cultural transmission games), b) the content of what is transmitted (beliefs transmission), and c) the context of transmission (geography, space and social networks) The second part of the project presents applications of these new dimensions to two themes where a cultural transmission perspective appears to be relevant: a) The resilience of socially dysfunctional behaviours in local communities, b) the design and diffusion of corporate culture in firms.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'METROFOOD-RI Preparatory Phase Project' (METROFOOD-PP).

assistant: **Innovation**

METROFOOD-RI – Infrastructure for Promoting Metrology in Food and Nutrition - is a pan-European Research Infrastructure (RI) aimed to promote scientific excellence in the field of food quality and safety. It provides high-quality metrology services in food and nutrition, comprising an important cross-section of highly interdisciplinary and interconnected fields throughout the food value chain, including agrifood, sustainable development, food safety, quality, traceability and authenticity, environmental safety, and human health. METROFOOD-RI has been selected to the ESFRI Roadmap2018 as mature enough to be implemented within the next ten years. The Action is aimed to support METROFOOD-RI to grow from its current status (research-based network of facilities and skills) to a mature, centrally-coordinated, integrated RI, with the legal, financial and technical maturity required for implementing it. The main objective is to develop the organizational, operational and strategic framework of METROFOOD-RI. Activities include legal, governance, financial, technical, strategic and administrative aspects carried out in 15 work packages, organised in 3 blocks dedicated respectively to: the organisation of the legal entity that will manage the future RI, i.e. ERIC; define the operation and the operational standards at the level of the whole RI and for the National Nodes, as well as the role of the RI as service-oriented organisation; define the long term activities for the future RI and update the Strategic Research & Innovation Agenda, in response to the actual and future challenges in the agrifood sector and for the Society. The main outcome will be the establishment of legal and financial commitment for the future ERIC, ensuring long-term common commitment, decision-making and f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Probing the malignant potential of mutant clones in healthy mammary tissue  by successive mutagenesis' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Mutant cells are abundant in normal tissues, but only very few will transform into life-threatening cancer. The triggers for these mutant clones to transform are unclear. Phylogenetic studies of solid cancers hinted towards an impact of the order of mutation acquisition on the malignant potential of mutant clones. However, to date, no functional studies exist validating these findings in the in vivo context.Mutant clones closely interact with their environment. Intravital microscopy experiments from my lab showed that phenotypically normal, but mutant clones in the mammary epithelium, the tissue of origin of breast cancer, dynamically rewire their environment in a mutation-specific manner. Hence, I hypothesize that the transforming potential of a mutant clone does not lie in the combination of mutations, but rather in the order in which these mutations were acquired, and thus the way in which the environment of the mutant clone was sequentially rewired, leading to a permissive or a resistant environment for tumour initiation. Tools to study sequential acquisition of mutations in vivo do not exist. Therefore, the possibility that one mutation may need to precede the other for a mutant clone to transform, has not been studied. SUCCESSion will fill this gap and develop a novel sequential somatic gene editing technology. This will be combined with intravital imaging and transcriptional profiling to study for the first time the effects of different sequences of mutations on cell behaviour and sequential rewiring of the micro-environment in the mammary gland. SUCCESSion will have a ground breaking impact from a technical point of view as it will establish a novel way of modelling pre-cancer in vivo, and from a biological point of view as it will elucidate the temporal evoluti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Regulation of mRNA homeostasis by Poly(A) binding proteins' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

RNA is a biomolecule central to all life forms, and cells regulate RNA production and degradation rates to maintain stable RNA concentrations (RNA homeostasis) through a largely unexplored mechanism. Increasing evidence indicates that a feedback mechanism coordinates mRNA synthesis and degradation, allowing cells to buffer mRNA concentration. For the coordination of these processes, I hypothesise the existence of a “sensor” that “measures” mRNA concentration and conveys this information to the transcription and/or degradation machinery, establishing a coordinated response.Cytoplasmic Poly(A)-binding proteins (PABPCs) are highly conserved across eukaryotes, and specifically bind to polyadenylated mRNAs, regulating their stability, translation, and degradation. Several properties of PABPCs, such as nuclear shuttling and transcription inhibition in response to viral infection, make them ideal candidates as mRNA sensors, yet it is unclear whether they control mRNA homeostasis in physiological conditions.RNAhome will characterise the role of PABPCs in mRNA buffering and homeostasis using a systemic approach. I will conduct PABPC titration, followed by metabolic labelling and multiplexed imaging, to analyse RNA dynamics in response to varying PABPC expression and localisation. I will use my extensive expertise in nanoinjection to introduce mRNA into live cells and assess if PABPCs can directly sense mRNA levels and modulate transcription/turnover accordingly. Finally, I will use SLAMseq to measure genome-wide RNA dynamics with transcript-level resolution, establishing the impact of PABPC expression on mRNA dynamics.RNAhome is a prime example of interdisciplinary science, combining the researcher’s expertise in bio-nanotechnology and physical sciences with RNA dynamics knowled
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Kinetic theory with newton's interaction' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

We aim to address some conceptual questions arising in kinetic theory with particular emphasis on the case where the interactions between particles are of the Newtonian type. This problem has applications in several astrophysical contexts, such as in the study of globular clusters, as well as being of intrinsic interest from a statistical mechanics point of view. It is known that the partition function describing an ensemble of point masses with a gravitational interaction is divergent owing to the strength of the interaction at short distances. This divergence prevents the system from reaching equilibrium in the classical sense. As a result, the time evolution of the density, as described by the appropriate Boltzmann equation, must be studied. We have reason to believe that this equation may possess a finite time singularity that would lead to the accumulation of particles in low velocity regions of the phase space. If true, this singularity would endow the system with an intrinsic dynamical mechanism for aggregation that we believe would be a sound basis for further study of structure formation. In order to more fully understand the physics under lying the dynamics we aim to extend the conventional mean field approach, which has been used to study this problem in the past, to include collision effects. This will enable us to understand how irreversibility, absent at the mean field level, enters problem. From the point of view of the applicant this project provides an opportunity to develop skills from the physicist's point of view which will differ in many ways from the training obtained in the past few years spent in a mathematics department. Although there are many connections with previous problems I have studied, training in many new concepts and methodologies wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Distributed optical gateway from Eastern Europe to GEANT'.

assistant: **Concept**

The ultimate goal of PORTA OPTICA STUDY is the creation and further development of communication network and consolidation of the initiatives to ensure the successful, fibre optics-based research network deployment in the Eastern Europe, Baltic states and Southern Caucasus regionsIn particular the project will exercise the following activities:- identification of potential beneficiaries of NREN services - the user base, users location and requirements, with the focus on user communities with potential to collaborate with EU partners (such as HEP, Astronomy etc.);- identification of possibilities for constructing fibre-based NRENs and their interconnection to GEANT2 including market conditions and funding opportunities;- case studies resulting in deployment scenarios for dark fibre infrastructure;- raising the awareness and dissemination of the project ideas and results in order to achieve critical mass necessary to enable future deployments of fibre infrastructures.Porta Optica Study partners believe that targeted states have great opportunity to match the developments of Western Europe countries. This opportunity stems from the fact that NRENs in some of these countries are still being developed, thus are open for cooperation both on national and on the pan-European level. In some cases they may be considered a green field" situation, where well-proven European concepts can be easily introduced, reducing effectively the digital divide. For that purpose, Porta Optica Study will exploit the synergy resulting from cooperation with GEANT2 and SEEREN/SEEFIRE projects, where similar approaches are now being implemented. Porta Optica Study will collaborate with Eastern Europe NRENs, user communities and dark fibre providers in order to enable further development of broadband
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Negotiating Religion at the United Nations', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Religion has become a salient issue within the United Nations (UN), especially in its human rights activities. This is especially due to a widespread perception of the growing threat posed by Islam, especially to the universality of human rights. The academic debate on the topic is highly polarised, with one view defending secularism as a basis of the universality of human rights and the suppression of religion, and the other seeing religion as a basis of universality and secularism as a threat to it; a more critical view questions both the neat distinctions between these rival views, and their internal coherence. Taking a different path, this project takes secular and religious visions as two sides of the same equation, and explores the question of how states negotiate the unending conflict between these two visions in relation to the construction of human right norms and institutions within the UN. It aims to write a revisionist history of the sources and consequences of the conflict between secular and religious vision in the field of human rights. The project proposes an entirely new theory to conceptualise the dialectic conflict between these two visions, and to select the case studies that exemplify the different configurations of the positions of states on the matter. These positions are then assessed in relation to five critical junctures in the development of human right norms and institutions, based on primary sources collected from UN archives and semi-structured interviews, analysed through the process-tracing method. In producing a theoretically informed and empirical investigation, the project aims to reframe the terms of the debate across disciplines, and allow for the formulation of innovative policy recommendations to help EU states cope with the tensio