RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Migration, distribution and spatial dynamics of plaice and sole in the north sea'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The major aim is IO describes the migration patterns of two of the economically most important species of flatfish (plaice, sole) in the central and southern North Sea and adjacent areas in relation to their nursery and spawning areas. The research programme aims: (a) to identify and describe patterns of migration of the two species of fish in the southern and central North Sea and adjacent areas (eastern English Channel and Skagerrak) in relation to the location of their spawning and nursery grounds; (b) to identify the underlying biological mechanisms of migration; (c) to establish the link between the behaviour of the fish and key physical factors in the marine environment; and (d) to incorporate the results in a predictive model.RESULTS TO DATE collation of all available tagging data on plaice and sole from each of the partner institutions during the first year has allowed the preparation Of a comprehensive inventory of conventional data The inventory identifies information already available in electronic format and additional datasets which should contribute to the final tagging database In addition, identification of those areas where conventional lagging data were missing from the inventory contributed to the planning of tagging cruises.The first batch of 200 electronic data storage tags was released in the Central and Eastern North Sea, areas with contrasting tidal flow properties. Fish tagged with conventional Petersen tags were released at the same time, and it is expected that the first returns should be recovered early in the second year of the project.The first year's work provides the framework upon which behaviour patterns of plaice and sole will be analysed and compared, and will contribute to the development of a predictive model of fish movement.DISCUS
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Standardization of on-line ultrasound scanning in 3 dimensions' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

We have four Working Groups: 2D-to-3D Mapping; 3D-Reconstructions; Clinical Verification; and Reports on Standards. Sequences of 2-D scans from free-hand and radial-matrix ultrasound scanning systems, together with associated proprioceptive information, will be used to construct three-dimensional voxel representations of the uterus and its contents. Two outreach centres will transmit such ultrasound scans to the co-ordinating centre where, in collaboration with the two engineering centres, these images will be transformed into data sets in 3-D voxel space. From this data, 3-D images will then be constructed, and sent back to the remote centre, using conventional telecommunication networks. Further into the SOLUS-3D Project, the co-ordinating centreÆs system will become operational in real time. Following this, software will be delivered to remote centres, giving them a real-time facility too. In other words, SOLUS-3D will deliver a working Virtual Reality system, in which obstetricians will observe an optical illusion (but seeming quite real) of a three-dimensional fetus, suspended and slowly rotating, in mid-air. Modular systems involved will be rigorously tested on phantoms and pregnant women, and standards will be prepared. Each working groupÆs output will be directly relevant to the definition of technical and clinical standards.Three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasound imaging is a new medical technology, which is still in the early stages of its development. Unfortunately, there are two principal difficulties in constructing ultrasound images in three dimensions: poor signal-to-noise, and lack of appropriate proprioceptive information. Nevertheless, 3-D images have the advantage of being seen from whatever angle the clinician may desire. Providing these difficulties can
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Rheology of liquid crystalline materials: flow-structure relationships at local and mesoscopic scales studies by novel experimental andtheoretical techniques'.

assistant: **Concept**

The rheological behaviour of different classes of liquid crystals, namely duration of the project. Presuming an average post-doc period of 18 months main- and side-chain liquid crystalline polymers and the liquid crystals for a young researcher, 16 young scientists will be trained in highly of surfactant/water systems will be investigated. Flow-induced morphological changes and their relaxation will be studied in real-time qualified teams. during shear and extensional flow by direct optical methods (birefringence and microscopy), dielectric spectroscopy, scattering (light, x-ray and neutron), and magnetic resonance both in the absence and presence of electric & rheo-nuclear magnetic fields. The observations will be correlated with macroscopic phenomena such as changes in viscosity or normal stress differences. Theories will be further developped to simulate the evolution of structures and to explain the rheological properties. The objectives are to identify and explain universal features and differences in the flow behaviour of different classes of liquid crystalline materials and to understand the relationships between molecular structure, sample morphology and flow properties. This shall lead to guidelines for the processing of these materials and for the development of new functional materials.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Biopsy equivalent Optical Fiber multifunctional Endoscope'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The BiOp-FibEnd project aims to develop a functional optical fiber for in-vivo examination of suspect tissues. The information obtained is equivalent to that of a biopsy without removing samples from the living body. The main contribution of this technique is to detect earlier, without bringing distress and discomfort to the patient, diseases such as cancer, coronary obstructions, and many others. To this purpose a hyper-lens providing super-resolved imaging in the mid-IR, mid-IR spectroscopy and optical coherence tomography (OCT) will be combined. A fiber endoscope, ready for in-vivo tests, able to observe and get spectroscopy information of living tissues will be realized.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Global Earth Monitor' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Global Earth Monitor project (GEM) is addressing the challenge of continuous monitoring of large areas in a sustainable cost effective way. The goal of the project is to establish a new disruptive Earth Observation (EO) DATA-EXPLOITATION MODEL which will dramatically enhance the exploitation of Copernicus data. For the first time a continuous monitoring of the planet on the global/regional scale will be enabled for a sustainable price.Disruptive innovations are planned in the technology and in the methodology domain, where a proprietary concept of Adjustable Data Cubes (a combination of static and dynamic data cubes) will be developed and integrated with EO-oriented open source Machine Learning (ML) framework EO-LEARN. During the project EO-LEARN will be upgraded to consume ML technologies from widely accepted ML frameworks and to adapt/evolve them to specifics of EO-data interpretation. Modern ML technologies and approaches (GAN, RNN, LSTM, Attention & Bayesian Deep Learning, Curriculum Learning, Incremental learning, Meta-learning, Hybrid modelling) will be combined to construct GLOBAL, SCALE-INDEPENDENT interpretation models with the special focus on CAUSALITY and CHANGE DETECTION.Technological and Methodological innovations will be combined into a unique CONTINUOUS MONITORING PROCESS. The process, based on seamless combination of data interpreted with sub-resolution, native resolution and super-resolution methods, will deliver optimal combination of Processing/Storage costs – enabling continuous monitoring of large areas for just a FRACTION OF CURRENT COSTS. The concept of continuous monitoring will be validated through the development of five specific use-cases and through their employment in a 10-month demonstration - operational continuous monitoring of 10 MIO sq
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'PILOTING-INNOVATION' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) cooperates actively with the Industry encouraging the cross-sectorial transfer of knowledge between public and private organisations in order to imbed more innovation into research and to anticipate future needs and supply of skills in Europe. Enterprises already collaborating with UPM are national, non-national or international, and of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) as well as large ones. This experience resulted in the launching in 2008 of Industry-University Chairs (“Cátedras Universidad-Empresa”). The number of these Chairs is currently 80, and includes enterprises such as IBM, REPSOL, Telefónica, Fertiberia, INDRA, ACCIONA, ITP, EADS, Banco Santander, T-systems, GMV, Iberdrola, Orange, Alcatel.UPM proposes to launch a new career development programme to pilot innovation, PILOT-INN, with the objective of training internationally mobile and industrial-driven researchers. To ensure the international dimension of the programme PILOT-INN will offer three types of mobility schemes. The schemes are foreseen to incorporate 10 Experienced Researchers: 4 Incoming, 4 Re-integration, and 2 Outgoing; all fellowships will be of 2-year duration. The experienced researchers will be incorporated within UPM’s Research Groups, Research Centres or Institutes and in the enterprises that work on a joint industry-academia project within the Industry-University Chairs, in a research line which best fits their career objectives thus providing them with the meaningful exposure to the private sector. The outgoing researchers will spend a minimum of 18 months working outside Spain in the country and location, at a Joint Lab or Industrial RDI department, proposed by the Chairs (i.e.: co-proposed by UPM and the Industry).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Coordination Action in support of the sustainability and globalisation of the Joint Programming Initiative on Neurodegenerative Diseases' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The overall aim of JPsustaiND is to support the development and extension of the capacities of the EU Joint Programming Initiative on Neurodegenerative Diseases, in particular Alzheimer's (JPND). Since 2009 JPND has been operating on a very light management structure based on a simple Terms of Reference. Through this JPND has been able to set a common Strategic Research Agenda, and to deliver its first implementation plan that has allowed among other achievements, the mobilisation of approximately €100 million of additional funding between 2011 and 2015 to support transnational research programs. While progress has been pleasing to date, the implementation of JPND must now be scaled-up to further catalyse Member State commitments, and to formalize synergies between members and various partners. The immediate challenge therefore for JPND is to secure its long-term sustainability by Member States, to mobilize those which are not yet participating, and to increase its impact at the national level and globally. JPsustaiND thus aims at creating the dedicated structure responsible for long-term JPND management and implementation, and extension of JPND membership to EU Member States and other countries and initiatives not yet participating. To achieve this goal, the JPsustaiND partners, with the support of the JPND Management Board, will implement the following six workpackages: Coordination and Management; Long Term Sustainability; Capacity Extension; Alignment and Outreach; Communication and Advocacy; and Monitoring, Evaluation and Impact Assessment. JPsustaiND will implement a stronger global dimension of the JPND, and will avoid duplication of research and infrastructure investment at the national level. By supporting further coordination and integration of national resear
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Multi-Scale Investigation of the Chemistry of the Atmosphere of Venus' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Venus is the closest planet to Earth. Despite a similar size and mass, there are differences between the two planets. At the surface, the temperature can reach 730 K with a pressure of 90 bar, and a composition of 96 % of carbon dioxide. Venus hosts a global cloud layer between 45 and 70 km of altitude, with composition and temperature-pressure conditions close to the Earth's stratosphere and complex chemistry with both sulphur and water cycle. This global cloud layer plays a key role in the radiative equilibrium of the atmosphere. Therefore, it is fundamental to study its composition and dynamics at all spatio-temporal scales to understand the atmosphere of Venus. Despite decades of measurements and modelling, there are still many unknowns about the chemistry of the Venusian atmosphere.The Project MuSICA-V (Multi-Scale Investigation of the Chemistry of the Atmosphere of Venus) conducted at LATMOS will develop new and ambitious numerical models using a hierarchy of models: a Planetary Climate Model (PCM), mesoscale and Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) models all coupled to a photochemistry scheme. These three models are performed with different resolutions and would help capture the spatio-temporal variability of the chemistry over different scales as never before, and will increase the understanding of the coupling of the dynamics and chemistry from the large-scale to the small-scales.The proposed effort is perfectly timed and relevant to ongoing and planned international Venus exploration activities: ESA mission EnVision, and NASA missions DAVINCI and VERITAS, were all three selected to launch in the next decade. The main objectives of these missions are to study the surface and the dynamics both inside and below the clouds. The project will simulate predictions for chemis
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'GENETICALLY ENCODED FLUORESCENT NANOPROBES FOR DETECTION OF RNA INTERACTIONS'.

assistant: **Concept**

Achieving a quantitative understanding of the transcriptome is critical to the development of RNA biology and RNA-based therapeutics. One of the main “road-blocks” to the advancement of these fields is the inability, at present, to dynamically track most RNA molecules in vivo. In order to achieve a quantitative understanding of RNA interactions in vivo, we propose to develop a new class of genetically encoded fluorescent probes that will be designed to dynamically track gene expression (mRNA), miRNA trans-interactions, riboswitch or hairpin-type cis-interactions, ribozyme, and any other class of ncRNA.The probes will consist of large self-assembled RNA-FP complexes that will report RNA-RNA interaction dynamically via an engineered structural change that will be detected through a change in fluorescence. The signal will consist of a change in the light polarization, and will be detected by a novel implementation of a polarization Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence (polTIRF) microscope design, which will enable the detection of small structural changes within the nanoprobe at fast sampling rates.In this proposal, I intend to develop, in bacteria, the first generation of these probes. Development of the probes and the imaging apparatus will take place simultaneously, in order to optimize both detection capability and the probe design. The development and demonstration of the probes' capabilities will be guided by three objectives, each divided into individual milestones and sub-projects.  In particular, I intend to use this approach to quantitatively characterize synthetic hammerhead ribozyme trans interaction, cis-acting RNA thermosensors, and the Hfq RNA-protein complex. I believe that successful implementation of this combined molecular and imaging tool to quantitat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Young planetesimal belts'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Recent discoveries of numerous and diverse exoplanetary systems and their debris discs have revolutionized our understanding of how planets and planetesimals form. One of the exciting recent developments is detection of a large number of young systems which appear to be hosting belts of planetesimals, yet also unexpectedly show high amounts of gas. To explain these observations novel computational models must be developed, which take into account all key physical processes shaping the distribution of dust in these systems. I propose to use a kinetic model of collisional evolution of planetesimals and dust, combined with models of dust evolution due to gas drag and radiation pressure, and models of gas structure shaped by viscous evolution and dispersal. To do this I will extend the capabilities of a kinetic model previously used in studies of gas-free debris discs to account for dynamics of small dust grains in the presence of a gaseous disc. This will allow to model the entire range of body sizes, from dust to planetesimals, in a self-consistent way. The project will require knowledge of collisional planetesimal belts as well as of the proto-planetary environment, and this knowledge will be directly drawn from the existing research experience of the candidate. The project will generate a transfer of knowledge to the host institution while developing the candidate’s theoretical and technical expertise. The results of the project will be of wide use to the planetary science community, as they will help to interpret future observations of young planetary systems, to constrain the process of protoplanetary disc dispersal, and determine properties of dust and gas that may be accreted onto planets in the last stages of their formation.


**Keywords:** protoplanetary discs; d
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Towards an Alternative History of the Age of Goethe'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project challenges our understanding of the core canonical period of German literary and philosophical historiography (1770-1830) by asking: what concept of literature emerged in the period, and why were some authors and philosophically engaged figures marginalised through processes of canonisation, whilst others were not? This was a transformational period in German literary and philosophy culture, featuring major figures such as Goethe, Schiller, Kant, and Fichte, and these names continue to determine the narratives of the period in both fields. Through a series of three case studies, the first on social cultures of emotion, the second on gendered networks of philosophy, and the third on local canons, this project will examine the social and material contexts of literature and philosophy and ask how they influenced later processes of canonisation. I will integrate a wide variety of methodological approaches, including sociological concepts of networks imported into literary studies, and methods from book history and intellectual history. These will be used to interrogate the agency of individual mediators – readers and publishers, among others – in the development of literature and philosophy.The project will argue for a more nuanced understanding of what is understood by literature and philosophy in the period. I will specifically argue that examining literary sociability opens up other overlooked contexts that are obscured by canonisation and the master narratives that develop subsequent to the period. The fellowship will provide me with expertise in a variety of fields to expand on my background in literary studies: I will develop specialisms in the history of philosophy and in gender studies, and so will gain an interdisciplinary perspective on German studies