RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Improving collective decisions by eliminating overconfidence: mental, neural and social processes' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

“What would I remove if I had a magic wand? Overconfidence” Daniel Kahneman’s famous fairy-tale wish (The Guardian 18 Jul 15) conveyed a deeply seated pessimism in cognitive scientists that overconfidence is hardwired into human cognition. This bias is pervasive, costly and the root cause of many human failures. Previous failed attempts at reducing overconfidence targeted individual decisions. I propose to reduce this bias at social level of decision making by determining the underlying mental, neural and social processes involved in overconfidence and testing these models by causal interventions. I focus on 3 common forms of social decisions.1.In honest communication of uncertainty (e.g. 2 doctors disagreeing over a diagnosis), overconfidence impairs joint decisions. Combining computational analysis of behavior and brain response, I develop a real-time feedback loop that allows each disagreeing agent to weight her opinion by an individually-tailored signature of her own uncertainty, freeing joint decisions from overconfidence. 2.Focusing on advising and consulting, I use a novel laboratory model (i.e. Advising Game) to develop a theoretical and empirical understanding of overconfidence in the presence of conflict of interest to understand the mental and neural processes underlying strategic manipulation of others. Plus, by connecting the social use of overconfidence to self-esteem and self-worth, I translate this research to a Mental Health application looking at social dysfunctions in Depression.3.Overconfidence impairs group processes (e.g. a panel selecting among grants) by promoting herding (blindly following others) and polarization to extreme viewpoints. Inspired by a recent discovery from my lab, I develop a novel causal intervention that puts together seeking c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Lexical information processes and their spatio-temporal dynamics' (LIPS).

assistant: **Innovation**

Adult speakers of a language know several tens of thousands of words. Unless they suffer from some neurological disorders, those words can be readily used on a daily basis. This is done by retrieving lexical information from long term memory, and selecting its most relevant aspects. Cognitive models of word selection distinguish stages of processing concerned with semantic, lexical, and form properties of the words. Contrastive hypothesis have been considered to describe how appropriate lexical items are uniquely identified among all known words. Various sections of temporal cortex are known to play a prominent role in lexico-semantic processing, whereas frontal cortex is known to act as a controller of memory retrieval. More specifically, posterior left lateral and medial areas are capable to detect and resolve conflict among candidate words in cases where uncertainty arises.Despite detailed accounts, current descriptions of lexical information processes are rather static. Discussions of cognitive processing models have often been framed on structural, rather than dynamical, arguments. In addition, a vast majority of studies characterizing lexical information processing are based on low temporal resolution brain imaging techniques. The main objective of this project is to go beyond these descriptions by characterizing the spatio-temporal dynamics of word selection processes.The evidence will come from electro-encephalographic (EEG) and magneto-encephalographic (MEG) recordings of brain activity elicited in well-defined cognitive tasks. Innovative temporal pre-processes should allow discriminating brain activity from articulation artefacts. The evidence will also come from intra-cranial event related potentials, recorded in patients suffering from pharmaco-resistant for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Advanced Model Development and Validation for Improved Analysis of Costs and Impacts of Mitigation Policies' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Integrated assessment and energy-economy models have become central tools for informing long-term global and regional climate mitigation strategies. There is a large demand for improved representations of complex system interactions and thorough validation of model behaviour in order to increase user confidence in climate policy assessments. ADVANCE aims to respond to this demand by facilitating the development of a new generation of integrated assessment models. This will be achieved by substantial progress in key areas where model improvements are greatly needed: end use and energy service demand; representation of heterogeneity, behaviour, innovation and consumer choices; technical change and uncertainty; system integration, path dependencies and resource constraints; and economic impacts of mitigation policies. In the past, methodological innovations and improvements were hindered by the unavailability of suitable input data. The ADVANCE project will make a large and coordinated effort to generate relevant datasets. These datasets, along with newly developed methodologies, will be made available to the broader scientific community as open-access resources. ADVANCE will also put a focus on improved model transparency, model validation, and data handling.A central objective of ADVANCE is to evaluate and to improve the suitability of models for climate policy impact assessments. The improved models will be applied to an assessment of long-term EU climate policy in a global context, and disseminated to the wider community. The ADVANCE consortium brings together long-standing expertise in integrated assessment and energy-economy modelling with a strong expertise in material flows, energy system integration, and energy service demand.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Management of Real-time Energy Data' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The widespread use of sensor and IoT devices is generating huge volumes of time series data in various industries like finance, energy, factories, medicine, manufacturing and others. Industries use these data for monitoring, but their main potential is still untapped. Existing techniques and software for time series management do not provide tools sufficiently scalable and sophisticated for managing the huge volumes of data or adequate forecasting, prediction and diagnostics.  MORE will create a platform that will address the technical challenges in time series and stream management, focusing on the RES industry. MORE’s platform will introduce an architecture that combines edge computing and cloud computing to be able to guarantee both responsiveness and provide sophisticated analytics simultaneously. This architecture will be combined with the usage of time series summarization techniques, or as we more accurately term them in MORE, modelling techniques for sensor data. Models are any compressed representations that allow the reconstruction of the original data points of a time series (e.g. a linear function) within a known error-bound (possibly zero). This approach has synergies with the edge computing approach, since summarization can be done at the edge, reducing the load in the whole data processing pipeline. MORE will introduce advanced analytics tools for prediction, forecasting and diagnostics based on two technological directions: machine learning and pattern extraction, with emphasis to motifs, which is the state-of-the-art for time series. MORE will adjust these techniques to work directly on models of data, thus enabling them to scale beyond state-of-the-art. The ability to ingest huge volumes of data will have an important impact to the accuracy of the pred
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Boosting plant defence by Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi: Induced Resistance and signalling pathways involved' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Plants develop an enhanced defensive capacity against pathogen attack after colonization of the roots by selected strains of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). This induced systemic resistance (ISR) is effective against a broad spectrum of plant pathogens and provides an attractive tool for the development of durable and environmentally friendly strategies for crop protection.Elucidation of the mechanisms by which plants perceive and respond to soil-microorganisms that stimulate their natural defences against pathogens will provide more insight into how plants can be helped to defend themselves against pathogen attack. Different inducible defence mechanisms are found in plants, regulated through a complex network of signalling pathways that involve three molecules: salicylic acid (SA), jasmonic acid (JA) and ethylene (ET).The different pathways enable the plant to fine-tune its resistance reaction to the microorganism encountered. In some systems it has been demonstrated that induced plants show a faster and greater activation of defence responses after infection with a challenging pathogen - a phenomenon called 'potentiation' or 'priming'-. Little is known about the control of the defence responses during the arbuscular mycorrhizal association, and if a potentiation effect occurs during the mycorrhiza-mediated ISR remains unstudied.The present proposal aims to generate knowledge about the genetic control of the plant defence-related processes underlying plant AMF interaction and ISR. Changes in gene express ion under different conditions related to mycorrhizal colonization and induced resistance will be studied using tomato as a model plant and microarray technology.The results will contribute to unravel the signalling pathways and mechanisms involved in the induction
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Young European Radioastronomers' Conference 2000' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Young scientists (usually postgraduate students) from all countries in Europe working in the field of radio astronomy are brought together, allowing them to get to know themselves and to exchange knowledge. For most of them it is their first international conference. Topics of the conference cover the latest developments in the home countries of the participants from a broad range of technological and scientific categories in the field of radio astronomy. Emphasis is a) put on topics where a wide European collaboration is required (e.g. Very Large Baseline Interferometry, VLBI or the Atacama Large Millimetre Array, ALMA) and b) on topics where there is still a need for a broader dissemination of knowledge amongst European countries (e.g. millimetre wave astronomy).ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/improving/docs/HPCF-2000-00087-1.pdf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Tracing Antimicrobial peptides and Pheromones in the Amphibian Skin'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Most studies on amphibian skin peptides have an explicit pharmacological focus, and the origin, diversity, and functional diversification of these molecules therefore remain poorly understood. Antimicrobial peptide research in amphibians has been restricted to relatively few closely related genera in a limited number of families. Furthermore, although behavioral tests indicate chemical communication during courtship in many amphibian species, only a single pheromone peptide has been characterized in anurans (frogs and toads), and only two in caudates (salamanders and newts). We propose an integration of transcriptome analyses, peptidome analyses, functional assays, and phylogenetic analyses to: 1. Identify and characterize novel antimicrobial and pheromone skin peptides in a representative of all amphibian families. 2. Study the evolution of these molecules by mapping diversity and function on well-supported phylogenies. 3. Determine the relative contribution of different genetic mechanisms to the rise of antimicrobial and pheromone peptide diversity (e.g. recruitment from genes with other functions, tandem duplications, gene conversion, ...). 4. Test the relative contributions of skin peptide evolution (ecological adaptation and/or sexual signal differentiation) in shaping species diversity in amphibian evolutionary radiations. The results of this project are expected to throw a new light on amphibian defense and chemical communication. Since (1) there is a correlation between resistance to lethal infection and synthesis of antimicrobial peptides by the host amphibian, and (2) because systems of chemical communication are especially vulnerable to disruption by anthropogenic change, this project is expected to form an important contribution in the struggle against amphi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Socialising Sensori-Motor Contingencies' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

As robots become more omnipresent in our society, we are facing the challenge of making them more socially competent. However, in order to safely and meaningfully cooperate with humans, robots must be able to interact in ways that humans find intuitive and understandable. Addressing this challenge, we propose a novel approach for understanding and modelling social behaviour and implementing social coupling in robots. Our approach presents a radical departure from the classical view of social cognition as mind-reading, mentalising or maintaining internal rep-resentations of other agents. This project is based on the view that even complex modes of social interaction are grounded in basic sensorimotor interaction patterns. SensoriMotor Contingencies (SMCs) are known to be highly relevant in cognition. Our key hypothesis is that learning and mastery of action-effect contingencies are also critical to enable effective coupling of agents in social contexts. We use “socSMCs” as a shorthand for such socially rele-vant action-effect contingencies. We will investigate socSMCs in human-human and human-robot social interaction scenarios. The main objectives of the project are to elaborate and investigate the concept of socSMCs in terms of information-theoretic and neurocomputational models, to deploy them in the control of humanoid robots (PR2, REEM-C) for social entrainment with humans, to elucidate the mechanisms for sustaining and exercising socSMCs in the human brain, to study their breakdown in patients with autism spectrum disorders, and to benchmark the socSMCs approach in several demonstrator scenarios. Our long term vision is to realize a new socially competent robot technology grounded in novel insights into mechanisms of functional and dysfunctional social behavior, and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Development of human dopaminergic neuronal cell lines for transplantation' (DANCE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Parkinson's disease (PD) affects >1M people in the EU, and is a source of significant suffering and costs to the Community. Unlike available medical therapy, restoration of function has been demonstrated in patients receiving fatal grafts containing developing dopaminergic cells. Unfortunately, large-scale cell replacement therapy for PD is not feasible using primary human fatal tissues for both practical and ethical issues. In this proposal, we present a plan to develop expandable human dopaminergic neuronal cell lines capable of transplanting large numbers of PD patients. To achieve this goal, we will use human neural precursor cells and state-of-the-art molecular tools combined with a multidisciplinary team consisting of 4 academic and one industrial partner. At the end of the proposed work period, a cell line suitable for clinical trials in PD is anticipated.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Hb2000' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The Healthy Buildings 2000 Conference" focused on the scientific and technical solutions for improving the indoor environment, on practical solutions based on scientific data. It aimed at processing the latest knowledge from indoor air quality research, construction techniques and product development into economical and safe solutions for healthier living and working environment. The scope of the conference covers all building types in all climatic conditions. It also offers an opportunity for discussions with world-recognised authorities as well as with major companies in the field."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'MOLECULAR CARPETS ON INSULATING SURFACES: RATIONAL DESIGN OF COVALENT NETWORKS' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Inspired by the possibility to create artificial, three-dimensional covalent organic frameworks, the overall aim of this project is to construct novel two-dimensional (2D), covalently-linked, organic networks in a bottom-up approach on insulating surfaces. 2D materials have unique properties suitable for many scientific and technological applications including nano-electronic devices and sensors. On-surface synthesis of covalent structures is mainly limited to metal surfaces, as controlled growth procedures of molecules on insulators are often hindered by the weak, unspecific interaction with the substrate. We will establish suitable concepts for the covalent linking of molecules on insulators by balancing the molecule-molecule and molecule-surface interactions. That will greatly advance the atomic-scale understanding of molecular structures on insulators. Specially designed molecular building blocks doped with heteroatoms will be used to create functional 2D networks with tunable electronic properties and nanometer-sized pores. Novel concepts will be developed to achieve high quality structures with long-range order; one of the great challenges in all covalently-linked structures. The SURFLINK project uses a surface science approach in ultra-high vacuum to understand the fundamental mechanisms and properties of covalently-linked networks at the atomic level. The covalent networks will be studied by high-resolution scanning probe microscopy and spectroscopy at the atomic-scale. We will determine the electronic properties of the novel nano-porous networks that can be tailored by their geometry. The functionalized pores included in the network will be studied with respect to their size and their prospects to adsorb guest molecules. The rational design of the networks prop