RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Development of corrosion resistant coatings by high velocity oxyfuel (HVOF) spraying' (HVOF).

assistant: **Concept**

Corrosion is a major problem throughout European industries, but particularly the petrochemical, offshore, pulp & paper and power generation sectors, where it costs 270 billion Ecu per annum, the equivalent to 3% of the GDP of the European Union, in terms of repair, maintenance and loss of production capacity. Corrosion resistant coatings for engineering components have been deposited traditionally by welding or electroplating, but applications have been restricted by metallurgical incompatibility and concerns over the environmental impact of toxic solvents and reactants. The porous nature of sprayed coatings has led to much scepticism amongst end-users regarding their suitability in corrosive environments, but the recent development of the HVOF process has produced much denser coatings, which offer much improved corrosion resistance. In Europe, HVOF technology resides primarily amongst SMEs, who provide wear resistant coatings to the aerospace and petrochemical industries. This project offers SMEs an opportunity to exploit a new market for HVOF technology in corrosion resistant coatings, and will be directed by SMEs experienced in HVOF spraying, component manufacturing and spray powder production, supported by end-users in the petrochemical industry. RTDs with expertise in the fields of corrosion and thermal spraying will be used to undertake the research programme. The project will establish HVOF spraying as a new technology for corrosion resistant coatings, by meeting the following objectives:  Development of corrosion testing methods, appropriate to HVOF coatings.  Determination of the relationship between HVOF parameters, coating microstructure and corrosion behaviour (for three commercial systems).  Optimisation of HVOF system design, using gas or liquid fuel, and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Cladogenesis and Niche Evolution in Madagascan Forests'.

assistant: **Innovation**

MADCLADES will provide novel insights into the evolution of plant diversity in tropical forests, the world’s most biodiverse terrestrial ecosystems. It will also provide the first substantial insights into plant diversification on Madagascar. We will study the evolutionary assembly of the island’s forests using palms (Arecaceae) as a model group. Madagascan palms (195 spp., 192 endemic) are present in all forest types of the island and play an integral role in forest ecology. We will reconstruct the phylogeny of all Madagascan palms and use it together with information on species distributions, traits, and niches to address several outstanding questions of plant evolution. First, we will address the question why some clades have diversified excessively (e.g. Dypsidinae with 165 spp.) while others have not? Second, we will study the diversification of two larger clades in detail and test hypotheses regarding the roles of traits, niches, and environmental change. Third, we will focus on a small lineage to study a biome shift between savannah and forest at a population level. Finally, we will integrate the phylogenetic information with distribution data and IUCN Red List assessments to derive new conservation priorities for species and regions. The results will add to the fundamental knowledge about biodiversity dynamics that is required to tackle the societally important biodiversity crisis. The Researcher will receive intensive training in Next-Generation Sequencing for phylogenetics and phylogeography, cutting-edge evolutionary modelling, population genetics, conservation biology and collections-based research as well as additional research and transferable skills that are central to his development as an independent scientist. The output of MADCLADES will be communicat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Guiding electron transfer at the microbe-electrode interface: the role of MtrCAB' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Rising population and living standards have caused pollution, water scarcity, and resource shortages. To mitigate these issues and adopt sustainable development methods, we need innovative environmental technology. Bioelectrochemical systems (BES) are a rapidly growing and versatile technology that exploits the ability of electroactive microbes to conduct electron transfer between electrodes to oxidise or reduce substrates, such as organics present in wastewater, opening up a wide range of applications for wastewater treatment, nutrient recovery, and bioenergy production. The rate at which electron transfer occurs is the key process behind the development of BES and is one of the defining factors of the implementation of BES on a large scale. Recent research has revealed that the porin-cytochrome complex MtrCAB, which is responsible for electron transport across the outer membrane, is found in a wide variety of microbes, including several electroactive bacteria that participate in BES, demonstrating the potential significance of MtrCAB for extracellular electron transfer. MTRoute is aimed to provide information on the performance of MtrCAB from diverse bacteria in electron transfer, as well as identify the molecular mechanisms and factors that can enhance electron transfer rates. Synthetic biology tools will be used to incorporate these insights to the extensively studied electroactive microbe Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 to push forward the practical implementation of BES. Towards this aim, MTRoute will rely on a multidisciplinary research project that will based on the ER's expertise in bioreactor application, the host team expertise on evaluating electron transfer processes of multiheme cytochromes, and on the secondments' supervisor expertise in genetically modify ele
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Neuromechanical Simulation and Sensory Feedback for the Control of Bionic Legs' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Robotic lower limb prostheses, or bionic legs, have underwent tremendous mechatronic advances in the past decade. However, current prosthesis control interfaces are still sub-optimal leading to inefficient walking. To address this limit, there is need for highly trained professionals that work at the intersection of academic research, clinical assessment and market translation. However, current doctoral training programs do not equip candidates with the complex skillset required to develop prosthetic limbs. SimBionics will establish a comprehensive training program that will equip Early Stage Researchers (ESRs) with the engineering, clinical and entrepreneurial skills required to bring an idea into the market. SimBionics brings together two internationally recognized academic centers, one clinical center and one of the world leading companies in prosthetics. Four ESRs will be trained to develop a radically new control interface that integrates, for the first time, neuromechanical modeling and artificial sensory feedback. This will enable bionic legs to mimic the mechanics of their biological counterparts, so that amputees perceive the prosthesis as an extension of their own body.ESR training will cover all phases of development; from technology conceptualization to translation into a successful product. ESRs will learn to investigate user and stakeholder requirements. They will learn regulatory aspects for medical products, reimbursement mechanisms, intellectual property, and elements that can block successful development.  ESRs will thus receive a tailored career development plan including skills acquisition, project/teamwork management, and open science/gender aspects. Outreach activities  will be realized to improve public understanding of SimBionics’ socio-economica
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Towards a European Research Arena - How to Achieve European Added Value in Transnational the Interdisciplinary Socio-Economic Research - Lessons Learned From 4. the 5. Frp Projects' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The proposal seeks to evaluate and exploit the methodological experiences, approaches and procedures of previous socio-economic, interdisciplinary research projects to gain European added value under the 4^th and 5^th FRP for future EU-programme and project generations
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'European concrete pavement for recycling' (ECOPREC), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Every year in Europe enormous amounts of building waste are created. Each year in Germany alone, more than 100 mio. tons are produced. The main probtem in the recycling of building waste is. that building waste covers a very compticated mix of concrete, tiles, melals, wood, piastic, tar, glass, bitumen, paper etc. To this fact, it should be added, that the differen! fractions do contain variable amounts of compounds, whish are detrimental to the environment. The present group of applicants (from four countries) are all SME s in the concrete block pavement industry. It is the intention of the group to make a major contribution to the recycling of building waste by developing: 1. A sealing system, which can guarantee a water tight seal in the concrete block pavement system thus eliminating eluations of harmful substances by rainwater in the load bearing layers under the pavement. If such a system could be developed, building waste could also be deposited under concrete block pavement surfaces. 2. A pan-European documentation for compliance ol the developed system with all EU and national regulations relating to recycling and environmental issues. The developed system will be demonstrated at four pilot sites in the four different countries of the participating SME 's. The SME group have no R&D facilities of their own and has hence incorporated a University and a Research Institute in order to assure the necessary R&D capabilities and know-how on regulatory issues. The proposed project is in conformrty with the Brite-Euram programme, action lines 2.1.1.S, 2.4.1.L 2.4.1.M and 2.4.3.L
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Metacognition of Concepts' (MetCogCon) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project will investigate the thoughts and feelings that accompany the use of concepts. Concepts lie at the heart of the extraordinary power of the human mind. They are the building blocks of thought, the tools with which we think. Like physical tools, they can be more or less dependable, more or less fit for purpose: e.g. for most people GENE feels like a better concept than MEME. We have an intuitive sense of how dependable a concept is, which is crucial when we decide whether to rely on the concept. It can underpin our decision to reject some concepts (e.g. RACE) and embrace others in our theorising (e.g SPECIES). Similarly in everyday thinking: when concepts are selected for reasoning and induction, and when different cognitive processes compete for control of action, the metacognition that accompanies the concepts involved will have a powerful effect. However, metacognition directed at concepts is still poorly understood. We lack even a clear theoretical framework to underpin research in this area.That is unfortunate because developing an account of people’s metacognitive understanding of their concepts is likely to tell us important things about concepts and about cognitive control; and to solve some thorny philosophical problems. MetCogCon takes up that opportunity. The project will be the first systematic investigation of the scope of metacognition as it applies to concepts. We propose to combine the analytic methods developed by philosophers of mind and cognitive science with psychological model-building and experimental investigation. The insights gained in the project could have important implications for policies about how to reason in everyday and in scientific/philosophical contexts, by outlining when the cues and heuristics that underpin our decisions
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'A circuit perspective on olfaction – how learning and context shape the propagation of information between brain areas'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Sensory information is initially processed in specialized brain areas but only integration with previously acquired knowledge provides meaningful information for flexible action selection. This requires the propagation of information from sensory to association areas, where sensory information is put into context and memories are acquired. The entorhinal-hippocampal network is of particular importance for information integration and memory formation. Recent findings about learning-induced changes in sensory areas raise the question whether they occur independently or reflect altered top-down influence of the abundant feedback projections from associative areas.While learning- and context-related changes of activity have been described for individual brain areas, it is largely unknown how learning affects propagation of information between areas. The proposed project aims to dissect the mechanisms by which learning and context shape propagation of sensory information from the olfactory system to the entorhinal-hippocampal network in mice. Olfaction provides unique features to address this aim: a short pathway from sensory to association areas, a discrete time frame for information sampling by respiration, and the capability of mice to quickly learn odor-guided tasks.The main hypothesis of this project is that timing and synchrony of neuronal activity are key parameters in determining the propagation of information between brain areas and that they are affected by learning and context through feedback projections from association areas. This hypothesis will be tested by simultaneous electrophysiological recordings in olfactory bulb, piriform cortex, lateral entorhinal cortex, and hippocampus during learning of odor-reward associations, combined with optogenetic manipulati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Geometries of Exotic NuclEar StructurE 17' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project deals with the theoretical description and explanation of the phenomenology of geometries manifested in the shapes of exotic nuclei. The phenomenology concerns low-energy states of a nucleus under study and transitions between them. The project consists of two parts. Part I will provide theoretical descriptions of experimental data, chiefly taken in GANIL with Radioactive-Ion Beams, related with shape coexistence (objective GN1), pear-shaped nuclei (GN2) and shape/phase transitions (GN3). The theoretical models to be used are the Geometric Collective Model (GCM) and the Shell Model (SM). Part II will introduce conformal symmetry in nuclear structure as a means to explain the occurrence of nuclear shapes.It will be introduced in the SM (GN4) to investigate the emergence of the GCM from complex many-body calculations. This will be achieved by extending the SU(3) model of quadrupole deformation and a related description of octupole deformation through algebraic methods used in classical Yang-Mills theories. Conformal symmetry will also be introduced in the GCM (GN5) as a means to import higher symmetries in the GCM and investigate their relation with single-particle effects. This will be achieved based on a geometric method using formal correspondences with cosmological models, recently explored by the candidate. These correspondences will be extended to methods used in the gravitational multipole moments with the aim to propose the conformal symmetry of space as a fundamental symmetry of the nuclear multipole moments. In parallel, patterns of conformal symmetry in nuclear structure will be investigated numerically within the Interacting Boson Model. The theoretical results of Part II will be examined in shape coexistence, pear shaped nuclei and shape/phase tr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Development and validation of on line monitoring and NDT Inspection of Laser welded thin sheet automotive components' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The automotive sector is a vital part of the European economy The EU is the largest automotive production region in the world with 34 of global manufacture and the industry comprises 7 5 of all manufacturing within the Union Increasing demand for improved fuel efficiency and reduced emissions at lower costs has prompted the automotive industry to reduce vehicle weight by using new lightweight materials joining processes and manufacturing concepts Due to pioneering work in the industry the use of lasers for production of Tailor Welded Blanks and body in white structures has now come of age To assure quality in laser welded parts giving high integrity automotive components for safety critical structural applications current monitoring and inspection techniques are often difficult in their application performed off line and are time consuming and expensive.Moreover the current NDT inspection and tear down in which a fully assembled car is put through a controlled crash is only a sampling test as not all parts can be inspected individually Because of the implications on the human and economic costs of the currently applied procedures major vehicle manufacturers would prefer to have an NDT record for each weld which should reduce the amount of vehicle bodies used for tear down It is also the intention to perform this testing on line as 100 inspection using current procedures is economically not viable This pre competitive project will develop a new fast monitoring and NDT inspection system the OLIWAM system to be used on line providing a 100 inspection rate for thin sheet laser welded automotive components The system' s software will allow for on line evaluation of the results with remedial actions if any taken immediately significantly reducing repair costs and scrap rates
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Engineering the 3D Niche to enHANCE functionality of hepatocytes derived from human iPSCs' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Induced pluripotent stem cell derived hepatocytes (i-Heps) afford us the exciting possibility of redressing the growing shortage in liver transplantation tissue and heralding in a new era of patient specific drug and disease modelling. Clinical applications are restricted by their poor functionality in comparison to the gold standard – freshly isolated primary hepatocytes. Emerging evidence suggests the three dimensional environment surrounding a cell (the niche) critically influences cellular function. The objective of ENHANCE is to identify relevant factors from the extracellular niche which promote i-Hep function in 3D and the mechanisms by which they achieve this. This new knowledge will be used to generate functionally optimized i-Hep constructs suitable for clinical transplantation, with proof of concept studies being performed in rodent models of liver failure. This European Fellowship at Kings College London will provide the researcher with advanced training in iPSC technology, i-Hep generation, 2D niche component screening, 3D cell engineering and animal transplantation. A secondment to SME DefiniGEN Ltd will evaluate the feasibility of transfer to a commercial i-Hep production platform as a critical step towards clinical trials.


**Keywords:** Liver transplantation, induced pluripotent stem cells, tissue engineering