RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Direct injection engine spray processes. mechanisms to improve performance (DIME)' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives :The main objective of the project is to optimise combustion in direct injection Diesel and gasoline engines, through the improved understanding of fuel - air mixing with special emphasis on the evaporation process and impingement against hot surfaces like the piston or cylinder walls, which have shown to be major problems of current direct injection engines. More specific objectives are:- To develop and use modern experimental techniques for spray characterisation and to optimise research methodologies. - To generate a wide data base of experimental results on spray behaviour under close to real engine situations- To develop and validate new sub models of spray evaporation and impingement, to be integrated into existing solvers for predicting spray behaviour.- To obtain clear guidelines for optimisation of the combustion process in modern direct injection Diesel and gasoline engine.Description of the work: The project objectives will be achieved by a combination of measurement and calculation methods which will be partly developed for this purpose. The experiments, to be performed in a high number of advanced, purpose-made experimental facilities, with state-of-the-art measurement equipment. They will include fundamental research to go deeper into the physical mechanisms of evaporation and impingement, as a necessary task for proper modelling, as well as measurements close to engine conditions. Advanced high pressure Diesel and gasoline direct injection systems will be used as the basis for the experiments, which will be performed in different injection test rigs and in engines, with geometry and spray air-flow characteristics as the main variables. New evaporation and impingement sub models will be developed on the basis of fundamental experimental research
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Transforming Boron Chemistry By Exploring Boryl Radical Reactivity' (BETELGEUSE).

assistant: **Concept**

Our ability to construct organic molecules is central to the wellbeing of our society. Boron-containing compounds are some of the most used tools to aid this. These materials are used as building blocks when “stitching” molecules together and also as catalysts in many different settings. The invention of innovative strategies to prepare and exploit borylated molecules is integral to discover and manufacture many products that we use daily. The overarching aim of this proposal is to innovate organic chemistry by inventing novel catalysis concepts based on the reactivity of boryl radicals, an underutilized class of reactive intermediates. My group has introduced a novel approach to generate these species from amine-borane precursors and here I aim to:1. Establish a general platform to borylate aromatics using boryl radicals. This blueprint for C–B bond formation will introduce amine-borane functionalities instead of standard boronic acids/esters. This will provide unprecedented synthetic capacity because the amine-borane will serve a dual role acting first as directing group for ortho/meta functionalization and then cross-coupling handle.2. Explore boryl radicals in innovative cascades reactions leading to the divergent assembly of sp3-rich fragments. These methods will expedite the preparation of poly-functionalized materials tapping into unexplored areas of chemical space.3. Establish boryl radicals as “H-atom transfer” catalysts to achieve the “philicity umpolung” of nucleophilic radicals. This concept will introduce unprecedented retrosynthetic tactics and enable the merge of boryl radical reactivity with asymmetric organocatalysis. Overall, this cohesive and innovative research plan offers the unique opportunity to discover novel and exciting transformations that go
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Organisation of EuroNanoForum 2011' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The EuroNanoForum 2011 (ENF 2011) will be organised by the National Office for Research and Technology in Hungary, and will be a prominently featured in the Hungarian EU Presidency programme of 2011. The event wil be organized from 30 May – 1 June, 2011, starting with 2-day conference featuring distinguished speakers to initiate stimulating discussions and exchange ideas on key policy, scientific, industrial and societal issues in nanotechnology. A third day will be dedicated to networking between stakeholders involved in European Technology Platforms to discuss strategic research priorities, and between researchers and industrial actors to initiate future cooperation in research and innovation. The conference will be enriched with a lively accompanying industrial and research exhibition.Furthermore, the EuroNanoForum 2011 will be organized at a critical time in the debate to formulate future strategic priorities in nanotechnology up to 2020 for the next Strategic Nanotechnology Action Plan, and offer input for defining research priorities of the NMP  theme of the 8th Framework Programme. ENF 2011 will be held on the eve of the first anniversary of the integrating technology platform, the NANOfutures initiative, and thus ideally aligned to discuss its first propositions for cross-sectoral cooperation needs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Enhanced Delivery Ecosystem for Neurosurgery in 2020' (EDEN2020).

assistant: **Concept**

Due to an aging population and the spiralling cost of brain disease in Europe and beyond, EDEN2020 aims to develop the gold standard for one-stop diagnosis and minimally invasive treatment in neurosurgery. Supported by a clear business case, it will exploit the unique track record of leading research institutions and key industrial players in the field of surgical robotics to overcome the current technological barriers that stand in the way of real clinical impact. EDEN2020 will provide a step change in the modelling, planning and delivery of diagnostic sensors and therapies to the brain via flexible surgical access, with an initial focus on cancer therapy. It will engineer a family of steerable catheters for chronic disease management that can be robotically deployed and kept in situ for extended periods. The system will feature enhanced autonomy, surgeon cooperation, targeting proficiency and fault tolerance with a suite of technologies that are commensurate to the unique challenges of neurosurgery.  Amongst these, the system will be able to sense and perceive intraoperative, continuously deforming, brain anatomy at unmatched accuracy, precision and update rates, and deploy a range of diagnostic optical sensors with the potential to revolutionise today’s approach to brain disease management. By modelling and predicting drug diffusion within the brain with unprecedented fidelity, EDEN2020 will contribute to the wider clinical challenge of extending and enhancing the quality of life of cancer patients – with the ability to plan therapies around delicate tissue structures and with unparalleled delivery accuracy.EDEN2020 is strengthened by a significant industrial presence, which is embedded within the entire R&D process to enforce best practices and maximise translation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'A new paradigm for high-quality mixing of real and virtual' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

To bridge the gap between virtual and real worlds including interactive broadcast services and high-end linear production (movie production) through digital analysis of reality and advanced, real-time, motion / position / [e-motion] feedback.The project intends to define, develop, implement and integrate advanced tools and techniques for a synergetic, interactive, symmetric and seamless mixing of reality and virtuality in linear (script-based) and non-linear (impromptu) production.This will open the way to a novel WYSIWYG approach to production, which will give back the director the full control over the filming of live (real and virtual) action.Objectives:ORIGAMI intends to define, develop, implement and integrate advanced tools and techniques for a synergetic, interactive, symmetric and seamless high quality mixing of reality and virtuality in linear and non-linear production. The Project proposes a synergetic integration of technologies for the virtualisation and the authoring of 3D environments, which will be suitable for a wide range of extreme modelling situations and set extensions. It also proposes solutions for the mixing of real and synthetic live action in a virtual studio with off-line real and synthetic content, while offering a real-time preview of the final result. ORIGAMI will produce an integrated software package that will enable the user to perform a variety of tasks, such as set planning; set extension; and real-time direction in a simple, intuitive and cost-effective fashion.Work description:The project activity will last 30 months and will be organised in 7 workpackages.Project ordination, within WP0, will be carried out in synergy and concertation with other projects working in similar research areas within and outside the IST program.WP1 will be
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Dignity and older europeans' (DOE).

assistant: **Innovation**

Using philosophical and empirical methods, this study will clarify the widely used but equivocal concept of Human Dignity to enable it to be applied to the every day lives of older Europeans who are particularly vulnerable to the denial of dignity. The project will draw directly on the experiences of older people, health and social care professionals and members of the general public in 6 differing European countries, clarifying the cultural, linguistic, socio-economic, political and biographical factors which influence the definition and expression of human dignity. The study will make recommendations for a wide range of policy formulation. Multi-disciplinary, cross-national educational materials will be developed for initial and continuing education of health and social care professionals as will a multi-lingual, interactive web site to enable pan-European participation and collaborations.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Investigation of the employment of disabled persons in the maritime industry e.g. new shore based jobs and the problems of disabled passengers in access and emergency situations.'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The main objectives of the HANDIAMI project are:1. To undertake a detailed comparative analysis of the level of existing provisions for disabled passengers in the maritime and other transport sectors.2. To develop introductory training material for managers and staff in the maritime industry.3. To promote the employment and retention of disabled maritime workers.4. To highlight any safety specific issues that impact on ship design, operation and training. %Demonstrations are foreseen for the following issues:- Development of conceptual models for emergency situations on board ships (France)- Passenger vessel emergencies - North Baltic and English Channel (Finland, Ireland and UK)- Evacuation of passenger vessels (Greece) %Related projects in the Waterborne Area.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'ICFONest International Postdoctoral Program' (ICFONEST) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The ICFONest Post-doctoral program aims to provide high-level training and support for 14 outstanding international researchers in the early stages of their careers, working in the field of Photonics. ICFO will provide cutting edge facilities as well as a stimulating, international and interdisciplinary environment to help Fellows become successful independent researchers.ICFO currently hosts 20 research groups working in 50 different laboratories. Available to them are a nanofabrication cleanroom and a range of other support facilities. All research groups and facilities are located in a dedicated 10.000 m2 -building situated in the Mediterranean Technology Park in the metropolitan area of Barcelona.  Currently, ICFO counts about 200 researchers, a number that is continuously growing. By 2014, when ICFO completes its ongoing expansion phase, the Institute will count more than 300 researchers working in 25 different research groups.Research at ICFO encompasses four broad thematic areas: nonlinear photonics, quantum photonics, nanophotonics, and biophotonics. Researchers work in a great variety of fields, including quantum information technologies, nanophotonic devices, remote sensors, optoelectronics, integrated optics, ultrafast optics, biophotonics, and biomedical optics. Projects are run as part of both medium- and long-term programs.The ICFONest COFUND program will run for four years and during this time it will support rising top-class researchers with excellent facilities, competitive salaries, research expenses and support from Group Leaders. During the period, the program will award 14 outstanding post-doctorate researchers with INCOMING Fellowships. ICFO will also offer specialised business courses and complementary training programs as well as a wide range of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Marie Curie Cofunding for Rubicon NWO'.

assistant: **Concept**

Crossing the river Rubicon marked for Julius Caesar the beginning of a long line of victories that resulted in the Roman empire. The Rubicon programme offers young researchers the opportunity to an equally successful academic career. Rubicon is an existing mobility programme of the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). The present budget is 5,3M euro on a yearly basis. NWO receives 4M euro per year from the Min. of Education and Culture and adds about 1,3M euro from the general budget. Precursory to Rubicon NWO had the Talent programme which was financed in a similar way. NWO receives about 300 applications per year for Rubicon of which approximately 30% received granting. The aim of the Rubicon programme is to encourage talented researchers at Dutch universities and institutes to continue in research after gaining their PhDs. It offers them the opportunity to enhance their career prospects by spending from 6 months up to 2 years gaining relevant knowledge, skills and experience outside the Netherlands. Rubicon also offers researchers the option of using the grant to conduct research in the Netherlands for a fixed period of 12 months. The mobility of the researcher plays an important role in the selection process, as international research experience is likely to be an advantage at a later stage in the applicant’s academic career and in applying for subsequent NWO grants. The Rubicon programme is open to all scientific disciplines and all nationalities. Any researcher within the first year after having received the PhD is allowed to apply for a Rubicon grant. With EU Marie Curie Co-funding the Rubicon programme will expand its number of fellowships coming to the Netherlands from 12 to 20 per year and improve the social conditions of the outgoing fellow
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The neural signature of numerosity: Tracking the cerebral correlates of numerical and continuous magnitude extraction with a frequency-based approach' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Mathematical skills are critical in modern societies and their development has considerable financial impact on the GDP per capita. Moreover, mathematical difficulties are a frequent factor in children’s learning difficulties. The ability to handle approximate large quantities has been identified as a building block of mathematical skills but the mechanism allowing to extract numerical magnitudes (i.e., numerosity) from environmental stimuli is still debated. Most authors agree that humans have an Approximate Number System that specifically processes numerosity. However, a set of objects is not only characterized by its numerosity but also by additional visual information related to its continuous dimensions (e.g., object size). Accordingly, the alternative theory argues that the numerosity is extracted through a weighting of the continuous dimensions of the stimulus. The opposite views cannot be properly tested through classic behavioral and neuroimaging approaches due to the intrinsic correlation between numerosity and continuous dimensions. Freq4Num aims at disentangling the specific cerebral responses to numerosity and to continuous dimensions. This objective will be achieved by adopting an innovative frequency-based approach to specifically measure the neural correlates of both numerical and continuous dimensions, and their potential interaction. More precisely, the project will combine Steady-State Evoked Potentials (SSVEP) paradigms with electro-encephalography (EEG) and Magneto-encephalography (MEG) to 1) test whether the system discriminates numerosity and other continuous dimensions within stimulus sequences, and 2) highlight whether and how the brain builds neural representations of numerosity and continuous dimensions. Freq4Num will considerably develop the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'GRASS-BASED CIRCULAR BUSINESS MODELS FOR RURAL AGRI-FOOD VALUE CHAINS' (GO-GRASS) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main aim of the GO-GRASS project is to create new business opportunities in rural areas based on grassland and green fodder that will be demonstrated in four EU regions at small scale, ensuring its replicability all through the rural communities of the EU.Inside a circular system, GO-GRASS will provide a range of circular and sustainable business models with high replication potential, to be available to entrepreneurs and local authorities. The project will also demonstrate innovative cost-effective technologies, processes and tools applicable within the diverse DEMO scenarios (deploying demonstrators in different regions in EUas representative places to cover different rural contexts) considering social, economic and environmental circumstances in rural areas with the aim of achieving a large-scale replication, especially in remote areas with unexploited resources. Furthermore, the GO-GRASS project will help EU reducing imports from nutrients like P or even proteins, as well as the dependence from fossil fuels.Thanks to the GO-GRASS project, the Bioeconomy will be consolidated, harnessing regional assets, diversifying and revitalizing the economy and providing quality jobs and opportunities in rural areas. In addition, the production and use of bio-based products replacing existing fossil-based alternatives, such as fertilisers or plastic packaging, can make a considerable impact on the Agro-food systems greenhouse gases emissions at EU level. For achieving this aim, GO-GRASS consortium consists of a multidisciplinary team of 22 partners from 8 European countries (Germany, Spain, Denmark, Sweden, The Netherlands, Belgium, Romania and Hungary). The consortium is built around the four regional demos located in Germany , Denmark , The Netherlands and Sweden that integ