RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'West and East: Textile technologies and identities in the 1st millennium B.C. South Italy and Cyprus'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Textile tools in the archaeological record provide significant yet so far unacknowledged information at three levels: (1) their shape and decorations highlight interaction between different cultural communities, (2) their findspots testify to the individuals' personal, occupational or gendered space in households and graves, and (3) textile tools' functional features illuminate the type of textiles that were once manufactured and thus visualise what has today been lost in the archaeological record. Textile tools are thus my key to the exploration of textile technologies and cultural identities in Iron Age contexts in South Italy and Cyprus, regions that have a mixed cultural heritage with Greek and Phoenician influx. The project utilises new textile tool analyses based on systematic experimental archaeology and introduces social agency theory for the first time in a textile context; this analysis of the textile producers and their tools will provide new knowledge to the discussion of socio-cultural dynamics and technologies in culturally mixed areas.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Deciphering de novo gene birth in populations' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Genes are fundamental units of life and their origin has fascinated researchers since the beginning of the molecular era. Many of the studies on the formation of new genes in genomes have focused on gene duplication and subsequent divergence of the two gene copies. But, in recent years, we have learnt that genes can also arise de novo from previously non-genic sequences. The discovery of de novo genes has become possible by the sequencing of complete genomes and the comparison of gene sets between closely related species. Here we wish to test a novel hypothesis, we propose that de novo gene formation dynamics in populations results in substantial differences in gene content between individuals. If they exist, these differences would be not be visible by the current methods to study gene variation, which are based on the comparison of the sequences of each individual to a common set of reference genes. To test our hypothesis, we will need to develop novel computational approaches to first obtain an accurate representation of all transcripts and translated open reading frames in each individual, and then integrate the information at the population level. We propose to apply these methods to two very distinct biological systems, a large collection of Saccharomyces cerevisiae world isolates and a human lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) panel. For this, we will collect and generate RNA (RNA-Seq) and ribosome profiling (Ribo-Seq) sequencing data. In order to identify de novo originated events occurred within populations, as opposed to phylogenetically conserved genes that have been lost in some individuals, we will also generate similar data from a set of closely related species in each of the two systems. Combined with genomics data, we will identify the spectrum of mutations a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Long-life PEM-FCH &CHP systems at temperatures higher than100°C' (LOLIPEM).

assistant: **Concept**

The present proposal aims at the development of SPG&CHP systems based on Polymeric Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Hydrogen (PEMFCH). A drawback in the state-of-the-art systems is the too low operating temperatures (70-80°C) of PEMFCHs for cogeneration purposes. Operating temperatures above 100°C would have several advantages including easier warm water distribution in buildings, reduced anode poisoning due to carbon monoxide impurities in the fuel and improved fuel oxidation kinetics. A PEMFCH operating in the temperature range of 100-130°C is highly desirable and could be decisive for the development of SPG&CHP systems based on PEMFCHs. The main objective of the present project is to give a clear demonstration that long-life SPG&CHP systems based on PEMFCHs operating above 100°C can now be developed on the basis of recent knowledge on the degradation mechanisms of ionomeric membranes and on innovative synthetic approaches recently disclosed by some participants of this project. Main research tasks: (1) Develop long life (longer 40000 hrs) perfluoro sulfonic acid membranes and sulfonated aromatic polymer membranes operating at 100-130°C with current density of at least 4000A/m2; (2) Create new long-life catalytic electrodes and MEAs working in the above temperature range; (3) Perform accelerated ageing tests and long-term single cell tests to understand degradation mechanisms, to make lifetime predictions and to give input to objectives 1 and 2; (4) Develop a prototype of a modular SPG&CHP system based on multi-PEMFCHs realized with the new long-life MEAs; (5) Benchmarking the single-cell and the modular prototype performance at temperatures above 100°C against the best literature results. The project will benefit from the synergy arising from the know-how of leading re
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Promoting food safety through a new integrated risk analysis approach for foods'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Recent food safety incidents and the introduction of genetically modified foods in Europe have resulted in an intense public debate regarding the safety of the European food supply. Consumers have little confidence in the safety of their food supply and remain sceptical and distrustful of the management procedures currently in place. This Integrated Project addresses the issue of how consumer confidence in consumer protection and risk analysis can be restored and strengthened. The proposed research attempts to improve current risk analysis practices for foods produced by different breeding approaches and production practices deploying high and low input systems. The research activities will result in designing new effective procedures for risk analysis underpinned by new scientific assessment methods, and embedded in a broad impact analysis of social, financial and economic consequences, and with high levels of transparency, active public engagement and improved risk communication. The IP consists of a number of research projects with a high degree of coherence: 1. Comparative Safety Evaluation of Breeding Approaches and Production Practices Deploying High- and Low Input Systems 2. Early Detection of Emerging Risks Associated with Food Production 3. Quantitative Risk Assessment of Combined Exposure to Food Contaminants and Natural Toxins 4. Consumer Confidence in Risk Analysis Practices Regarding Novel and Conventional Foods 5. Investigation of the Role of Regulatory Institutions in Risk Management 6. Design of a New Integrated Risk Analysis Approach for Foods. The proposed Consortium consists of a unique combination of high-level expertise of natural and social sciences present at universities and other research centres, expertise of regulatory aspects and of breeding
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Molecular Magnetism Expansion Toolkit for Instrumentation and Characterization: External Stimuli on Electronic Energy Levels in Magnetic Systems'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Innovation in scientific instrumentation is essential for advancing technology and pushing the boundaries of scientific knowledge. Cutting-edge tools enable researchers to explore previously inaccessible physical phenomena, leading to breakthroughs in new materials and processes. One promising application is the use of lanthanide single-molecule magnets (SMMs) in quantum information science, due to their magnetic bistability, which can be controlled by external stimuli. The design and control of magnetic properties in molecular magnets—and their practical applications—depend on the understanding and manipulation of the energy levels that define their electronic structure. To further the development of future quantum technologies, it is critical to understand how external stimuli, such as light and pressure, influence the electronic states of SMMs.This project aims to develop two innovative scientific probes to investigate the effects of light (via magneto-chiral luminescence) and high pressure on the electronic energy levels of chiral lanthanide-based single-molecule magnets. By expanding the toolbox of techniques available to chemists and physicists working in molecular magnetism, this research will address current limitations in both instrumentation and theoretical understanding. Ultimately, this work seeks to bridge these gaps, with potential applications extending to the field of quantum information science for optical data-readout mechanisms.


**Keywords:** Single-molecule magnetism,  molecular magnetism,  chirality,  dichroism,  luminescence,  light-matter,  chemical-physics,  lanthanides,  pressure,  instrumentation design
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'KARST: Predicting flow and transport in complex Karst systems' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Karst aquifers are a treasure and a threat: while up to 25% of the world population depends on them for drinking water, they also have capabilities for extremely fast conduction of water and contaminants. In the light of climate change, we need to prepare for extreme flooding and understand the consequences for karst aquifers. Despite their socio-economic importance, decades of research, and high-profile disasters, karst structures and processes remain notoriously difficult to assess. Because of the complexity of karst and its lack of accessibility, the foundations of flow and transport modeling in karst systems are weak. Key phenomena related to extreme events such as flash floods and heavy tails in tracer recovery are still beyond current modeling capabilities. KARST will establish the next generation of coupled stochastic modeling frameworks to predict karst processes, assess the vulnerability of karst aquifers, and forecast their response to extreme events. Our approach will bridge structures and processes on all scales, far beyond the capabilities of current theories and computer simulations. This will be achieved by targeting three key objec- tives: (i) Identification and quantification of flow and transport dynamics at the conduit scale. (ii) Characterization and modeling of karst network structure at the catchment scale. (iii) Derivation of a new upscaled approach to predict karst processes at different resolution scales. Together, this will result in an unprecedented multiscale modeling framework for the prediction of flow and transport in karst.Solving this long-standing problem is possible thanks to the synergy of the KARST PI team combining the set of skills and knowledge (hydrogeology, physics, mathematics) required to make a ground-breaking step in this fi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Emissions mitigatioN tHrough cArboN CapturE froM bioENergy and its application in hard to abaTe industry' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

BECCS technologies are a valuable option to reach Net Zero Emissions by 2050, applicable to different sectors (energy, hard-to-abate, biofuel production). High costs, environmental concerns related to solvent emissions, biomass source, permanent CO2 storage hubs availability, and uncertainties in the policy framework represent challenges for their large-scale deployment. ENHANCEMENT will address all these through i) the characterization and modelling of a green, non-volatile, amino acid-based solvent, with 50% reduced harmful compounds emissions and 3-8% reduced make-up cost; ii) integration of a BECCS technology using the green solvent with a Heat Pipe Condensing Economiser (HPCE) condensing water and acidic pollutants (NOX, SOX) from the flue gas entering the CC unit, to prevent its corrosion while recovering heat (12% energy savings), hence lowering OPEX by 6%; iii) study and model of the BECCS value chain, focusing on biomass availability and development of EU storage hubs at EU level; iv) assessment of the policy scenario, accessible incentives, and carbon credits, delivering policy briefs to guide policymakers towards sustainable development of BECCS technologies. ENHANCEMENT will validate the technology to TRL7 in two pilots: the semi-industrial plant at SINTEF’s CO2Lab and DABO’s mobile testing unit CC+HPCE at SOSVAV’s CHP plant (Italy). The sustainability of the ENHANCEMENT technology will be evaluated through techno-economic analysis, LCA, and s-LCA. Moreover, the replicability of the technology to the hard-to-abate sector (steel industry) will be assessed through the same assessments. ENHANCEMENT technology will target >90% CO2 capture rate and up to 15% total cost reduction down to <70 €/tavoidedCO2 (<80 €/t for the steel plant). Scaled-up ENHANCEMENT techno
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Mathematical Modeling of Marine Ecosystems in a sustainable development perspective: model development, parameterization and simplification using data assimilation' (SIMPLIC) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The main objective of the project is to conceptualize tractable and reliable marine ecosystem models that can be coupled with a 3D high resolution hydrodynamical model for long time simulations in a sustainable development perspective. These models will be derived from complex validated ecosystem models. The study will be performed in two test areas: the Black Sea and the Ligurian Sea for which large data bases are available for model validation and for the application of data assimilation techniques. One i mportant task will be to compare the performance of a classic NAPZD (Nitrate, Ammonium, Phytoplankton, Zooplankton, Detritus) model (often used in 3D simulations) with optimized parameters with a simplified ecosystem model thoroughly derived from a validat ed and calibrated complex ecosystem model. The essential of the project will be devoted to examine the impact of data assimilation technique in improving parameterization of ecosystem model and their predictions. Expected Results :A better assessment of t he usefulness and applicability of some data assimilation techniques in improving the predictions of marine biogeochemical models.. To assess how a Kalman Filter can be used to identify the deficiencies of simplified models compared to complex models. A be tter assessment of the performance of NAPZD-type biogeochemical models with and without data assimilation. A simplified ecosystem model derived from a complex one which can be coupled with a 3D hydrodynamical model for scenarios testing.A better understand ing and knowledge of the functioning and of the complex dynamics of marine ecosystems as well as of the impact of different factors on their preservation and stability. Estimation of some important global variables (e.g carbon sequestration, volume of anox ic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Development of pyrrolizidine alkaloid detection methods for the assessment of food contamination and impact on human and animal health' (PATOX) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are more than 600 individual compounds that are hazardous for animals and humans if ingested. The 3% of the flowering plants produce these type of molecules and grow as weeds in agricultural production systems throughout the world where they can contaminate commonly consumed foods (eg. grain, milk, meat, eggs, honey, pollen). Chronic exposure to low concentrations of these alkaloids can be the cause of progressive, chronic disease (hepatic damage, vascular obstructive disease, and cancer) that may be difficult to attribute to their presence in food. The 2007 statement from the European Food Safety Authority calls to generate more quantitative data sets on pyrrolizidine alkaloids levels in milk and honey, and to determine which PA plants and/or marker PA need to be considered relevant in animal feed. In the same direction, this Authority pointed in 2011 that toxicological data for pyrrolizidine alkaloids commonly found in honey was needed. Even though some countries have regulated the concentration of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in herbs used in traditional medicines, a general European legislation regulating the concentrations of these alkaloids in food is still pending. The present project propose the use of state of the art technology (UPLC-Qtof-MS, antibody microarrays) to better understand the distribution of pyrrolizidine alkaloids producing plants in relation to food content, and determine the incidence of exposure to these molecules in humans and animals. The results will impact several levels of society, the scientific results will provide science legal advisors with solid data to better inform law makers in the regulation of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in food, society will gain knowledge on the exposure to this type of molecules and on hazardou
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'The first automatic conductive charger for electric vehicles'.

assistant: **Concept**

Daze Technology, an Italian high-tech start-up, has developed DazePlug, the first totally autonomous conductive charging system for Electric Vehicles (EV) to automate EV recharge. EV are the future of mobility and 2022 is expected to represent an important turning point for electric mobility, as the price of EV is forecasted to be on par with the price of their combustion engine counterparts. Studies by Deloitte, PwC and McKinsey have pointed out that there are two basic issues that are keeping a share of customers away from the adoption of EV: 1) the “range anxiety”, which basically reflects in the question “Will I manage to reach my destination and come back?”;2) the “User Experience”, which deals with the complexity of the charging operations. We all know how to refuel our combustion engine cars, but charging an electric vehicle is a completely different story. Despite the wider availability of public charging stations, 90% of users are adopting and will still adopt home charging. However, who had the chance to perform manual EV charging knows that the cable is bulky and heavy and to avoid accidents the driver must be sure that the cable is dry and not coiled before starting the charge. Besides, once finished, the cable must be unplugged and stored safely. DazePlug solves this problem through a robotic connector, placed on the ground and connected to an electrical power supply network, and an on-board device installed under the car and directly connected to the vehicle’s battery. The off-board robot automatically reaches the plug and connects itself to the vehicle once the parking is completed, allowing the complete automation of the charging process through a simple plug&play socket kit, dramatically enhancing the user experience. This EIC Accelerator project will a