RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Climate Resilient Cities and Infrastructures' (RESIN).

assistant: **Concept**

With most of its population and capital goods concentrated in urban areas, cities are key to the European economy.  One of the major challenges cities face are more frequent  extreme weather events due to climate change.The current diversity of approaches and methods available for cities developing an adaptation strategy limits the comparability between cities of vulnerabilities, adaptation options, infrastructures, etc., and, as a result, the resilience capability. The lack of standardized information to prioritize and select appropriate adaptation options restricts the exchange of experiences between cities. The objective of RESIN is to provide standardised  methodologies for vulnerability assessments, performance evaluations of adaptation measures, and for decision support tools supporting the development of robust adaptation strategies tailored to the city. To this end, RESIN aims to create a common unifying framework that allows comparing strategies, results and identification of best practices by• Creating an urban typology that characterises European cities based on different socio-economic and biophysical variables• Delivering standardised methods for assessing climate change impacts, vulnerabilities, and risks; providing an inventory of adaptation measures and developing standardised  methods to assess the performance of such adaptation measures• Collaborating closely with 4 ‘case cities’ for practical applicability and reproducibility, and with European Standardisation organisations to ensure a systematic (standardised) implementation• Integrating findings in a coherent framework for the decision making process, with associated methods, tools and datasetsThe consortium consists of 17 partners from 8 different European countries, experienced in urban resilience
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Adaptive composites with embedded shape memory alloy wires' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives and content Generally speaking, adaptive materials integrate actuating and sensing technologies into a structural material. The approach proposed in this basic research project is the integration of thin shape memory alloy (SMA) wires as actuating elements in fibre reinforced polymer composites. The development of these advance composites with embedded SMA-wires is still in an embryonic stage. Hence, there are still many fundamental issues, which require further research before these adaptive composites can be used in industrial applications. The general objective of this basic research project is the materials development and characterisation of these composites with embedded SMAwires.  Major final achievements of this multi-disciplinary project will be related to:  manufacturing processes for the production of composites with prestrained SMA-wires,  detailed quantification and understanding of the action of the SMA-wires in the composite and the contribution of the SMA-resin interface,  detailed quantification and understanding of the functional, thermomechanical and durability properties of composites with embedded SMA-wires, and the relation with the basic selection parameters (type of SMA-wires, surface condition of the SMA-wires, vol% SMA wires, positioning of SMA-wires, etc.),  software for materials design of composite beams with embedded SMA-wires,  technical guide-lines for designing, manufacturing and use of these composites,  preparatory cost-effectiveness estimates of these composites. Having solved these aspects of basic research, new perspectives will be opened with respect to the development of engineering structures with adaptive shape, stiffness, damping and other properties. Highly skilled, complementary partners of different disciplines ar
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Using Single-Cell Transcriptomics to identify the Diatom Silica Morphogenesis Machinery' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Diatoms are a large group of unicellular, eukaryotic microalgae that biosynthesize SiO2 (silica)-based cell walls (frustules). They are ubiquitously present in aquatic habitats and key primary producers in the oceans, contributing 20% of the annual photosynthetic CO2 fixation on earth. The architectures of frustules are species specific, displaying intricate patterns of nano- and microscale features, and are believed to be of prime importance for the ecological success of diatoms. Furthermore, in biomineralization research, diatoms serve as model systems to reveal the mechanisms by which organisms are able to generate inorganic materials with complex architectures. Such insight holds the promise of gaining advanced capabilities to synthesize minerals with tailored properties using an environmentally benign processes. During the past two decades, numerous candidate proteins potentially involved in diatom silica biogenesis have been put forward, but only a small number of these have been confirmed to be required for this process. The DiaMorphy project aims to identify the complete set of proteins required for silica morphogenesis in the model diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana. To achieve this, the project will inverse the conventional approach by analyzing silica biogenesis in induced morphological mutants of T. pseudonana rather than in the wild-type. For the first time, single-cell transcriptomics will be applied to study gene expression at specific stages during silica biogenesis. Comparative analysis of the resulting, highly refined transcriptomics datasets, is expected to 'crystallize' a comprehensive core set of silica morphogenesis genes. In proof-of-principle experiments, selected proteins from this core set, will then be functionally characterized in vivo using sta
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Lightweight Computation for Networks at the Edge'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The goal of LightKone is to develop a scientifically sound and industrially validated model for doing general-purpose computation on edge networks. An edge network consists of a large set of heterogeneous, loosely coupled computing nodes situated at the logical extreme of a network. Common examples are networks of Internet of Things, mobile devices, personal computers, and points of presence including Mobile Edge Computing. Internet applications are increasingly running on edge networks, to reduce latency, increase scalability, resilience, and security, and permit local decision making. However, today’s state of the art, the gossip and peer-to-peer models, give no solution for defining general-purpose computations on edge networks, i.e., computation with shared mutable state. LightKone will solve this problem by combining two recent advances in distributed computing, namely synchronisation-free programming and hybrid gossip algorithms, both of which are successfully used separately in industry. Together, they are a natural combination for edge computing. We will cover edge networks both with and without data center nodes, and applications focused on collaboration, computation, and both.  Project results will be new programming models and algorithms that advance scientific understanding, implemented in new industrial applications and a startup company, and evaluated in large-scale realistic settings.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'SEarch, identificAtion and Collection of marine Litter with Autonomous Robots' (SeaClear).

assistant: **Innovation**

Today's oceans contain 26-66 million tons of waste, with approximately 94% located on the seafloor. So far, collection efforts have focused mostly on surface waste, with only a few local efforts to gather underwater waste, always using human divers. No solution exists that exploits autonomous robots for underwater litter collection; the SeaClear project will develop the first. We will create a mixed team of Unmanned Underwater, Surface, and Aerial Vehicles -- UUV, USV, UAV -- to find and collect litter from the seabed and from the water column, focusing on coastal areas since that is where waste inflow concentrates. The UAV and one or several inspection UUVs map the litter, aiming to establish correlations between surface and underwater litter. One or multiple collection UUVs then classify and collect litter, using a combined suction-gripper manipulator for both small and large waste. The UUVs are tethered to offload power and computation to the USV. Our objective is to operate the robots autonomously, without remote human intervention, and to that end we plan novel developments in debris mapping, classification, and robot control. When fully operational, the SeaClear system aims to detect and classify underwater litter with 80% success rate, and collect it with a 90% success rate; all this at 70% reduced cost compared to divers. We will demonstrate these features in two case studies: one in port cleaning (with end-user Hamburg Port Authority), and the other in a touristic area (Dubrovnik -- with end-user DUNEA). Besides the two end-users, the consortium includes an SME supplying proven hardware for our platform; an experienced marine system integrator; and four academic institutions with complementary expertise in underwater and aerial robotics, sensing, mapping, and c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Beyond metamaterials: Designing novel optical materials from Angstrom-scale interactions' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Modern state-of-the-art optoelectronic devices are subject to constant miniaturization. While electronic modules are still scalable, photonic components remain bulky, due to drastically larger wavelengths of photons compared to electrons. Light-matter interactions in the nanoscale can be engineered with metamaterials, by controlling the structural complexity of materials systems. However, practical fabrication limitations do not allow good precision beyond tens of nanometers, neither do they yield high-quality material properties. By contrast, two-dimensional (2D) materials like graphene or transition-metal dichalcogenides open routes for controlling light-matter interactions down to single atom thickness. To date, graphene-photonics investigate either a single sheet, or multiple ones separated by hundreds of nanometers-microns. I propose exploring a new regime of atomic-scale photonics, studying interacting 2D materials in van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures with periodicity in the Angstrom-scale. The transport properties of vdW stacks are already being explored, and their experimental realization is within reach with growth, exfoliation and intercalation. Contrary to conventional nanophotonics where light-matter interactions are tailored by controlling the geometrical features of metamaterials, at the atomic-scale arises the notion of (meta)materials by material design. Combining lattice vibrations, excitons and plasmons, supported in the large canvas of newly discovered 2D materials spanning dielectric, semiconducting and metallic properties, respectively, can lead to functional Angstrom-scale metastructures. Addressing both technological needs and fundamental science issues, my objectives include: taking advantage of graphene’s low-electron mass for surpassing the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Developing EO-powered services to promote soil carbon sequestration through regenerative agriculture' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Accounting a climate footprint is an established practice. However, accounting for C capture is largely based on manual methodologies that cannot be easily scaled. The consortium has found a strong market need for a streamlined solution that can be scaled to meet the growing needs of C capture from Land Use, Land Use Change, and Forestry (LULUCF).AgriCapture seizes upon Earth Observation  – free and open Copernicus data in particular – to deliver a highly innovative, flexible, and scalable solution for soil C capture projects/initiatives, targeting 1 of the 2 only potential mass C sinks through proven and increasingly popular practices (i.e. Reg Agri). AgriCapture will develop a systematic, robust and flexible platform for quantifying, verifying, and promoting soil C capture, allowing  (i) farmers and other landowners to become “carbon farmers”,  (ii) food companies to offset their carbon foot print and offer ""zero carbon"" products, and (iii) certifying organizations to scale up and automatize their processes. This will be accomplished through a co-creation approach with target users – agricooperatives, an agri-processor, a Reg Agri certifier, and an emission balance certifying organisation  – within 5 diverse use cases located across Europe. To support uptake of project results, the project will establish a European Reg Agri Community, which will be used to raise awareness of Reg Agri as a high-potential approach to meeting climate pledges, to coordinate and empower farmers as agents of climate mitigation, and to inform product launch of AgriCapture through first-hand market information and a direct channel to potential customers. Finally, the project will also undertake dedicated activities to assess, identify and proactively pursue market opportunities, which will
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Assessing population health from exposure to tobacco-specific carcinogens in Belgium using an innovative wastewater-based epidemiology approach'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Tobacco smoking is the major cause of many chronic diseases, especially cancer. Knowledge on population exposure to tobacco smoking is essential to characterise the population health. National questionnaire surveys are currently the main source of population tobacco smoking. However, surveys have clear limitations due to its dependence on true self-reported usage and representativeness of the whole population. International comparison of surveyed data is also restricted due to different questionnaire formats among nations. An additional approach allowing more objective, efficient and near real-time assessment is necessary to address this important societal issue. Hence, the project APOLLO aims at developing and validating an innovative approach, wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE), for assessing population exposure to tobacco and its related carcinogens in the community. This involves analysis of raw wastewater from targeted communities for tobacco-specific biomarkers of exposure and cancer risk (the tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) and their metabolites). The project comprises three main objectives: (1) development and validation of the WBE methodology; (2) evaluation of TSNA and metabolite levels in wastewater from different Belgian communities; (3) assessment of population health from exposure to tobacco-specific carcinogens in Belgium. The completion of the project will advance our knowledge on factual and near-real-time assessment of population exposure to these carcinogens from community to national and international levels using WBE as a standardised approach. This will be also a valuable tool to evaluate the efficacy of intervention actions against tobacco smoking and its related diseases in the population and specific community e.g. prisons, high schools.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'City-centered approach to catalyze nature-based solutions through the EU Regenerative Urban Lighthouse for pollution alleviation and regenerative development' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Air pollution and ambient pollution, carbon-related issues ranging from GHG emissions to carbon shortages in soil, the opportunities provided by NBS and the intricacies of urban ecosystems present an extremely complex set of interdependent problems and opportunities that have to be addressed as such – interactively, mutually and innovatively. Upsurge is considering all these aspects and is providing evidence-based targeted responses that will enable EU cities to transition into a more regenerative future.  At its core, Upsurge is presenting the European Regenerative Urban Lighthouse, which will enable cities to unlock their regenerative potential and provide them with knowledge and guidance in regenerative transition. Supported by an innovative continuous self-check progress mechanism (Regenerative Index) and by the Clearing House as a knowledge nerve centre, Upsurge will motivate cities and other clients through its networking activities to engage and step aboard the regenerative transition under Lighthouse’s leadership. Upsurge is demonstrating technical excellence through a multimodal adaptable sensing system, through integrated and integrative digitalisation environment supported by IoT and AI, several real-life demonstrations and based on extrapolated criteria conducted simulative demonstrations showcasing the viability, feasibility and implementability of proposed technical solutions. The knowledge core of Upsurge will be introduced within the quintuple helix verification model bringing together all relevant factors affecting the implementation of NBS and thus regenerative change. Quintuple helix approach will truly enable the assessment and exploration of complementary beneficial effects provided by project solutions.


**Keywords:** urban regenerative transition
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Virtual Home UMTS on Satellite' (VIRTUOUS) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The VIRTUOUS project aims at identifying, designing and demonstrating a feasible, pragmatic, smooth migration path towards Terrestrial and Satellite UMTS (T-S-UMTS).In particular:1. The migration steps towards T-S- UMTS will be identified by taking into account in progress standardisation activities and UMTS related projects;2. Research and development activities will be undertaken to cover the conceptual and technology gaps which will be recognised in the various migration steps;3. a demonstrator of the first step towards T-S-UMTS will be implemented including both available equipment (either already commercial, or coming from other research projects) and equipment developed ad hoc by the VIRTUOUS project.Objectives:The VIRTUOUS project has to achieve the following specific objectives:design, development and implementation of both an URAN (UMTS Radio Access Network) Radio Technology Independent (RTI) part and two URAN Radio Technology Dependent (RTD) parts able to handle a terrestrial and a satellite link, respectively;make available two hardware Test Beds representative of satellite and terrestrial UMTS physical layers respectively;definition of the Satellite UMTS components;design, development and implementation of appropriate terminal and network Inter-Working Units (IWUs) aiming at integrating the GPRS and the UMTS segments;implementation, integration and testing of a demonstrator including three segments: GPRS, terrestrial UMTS and satellite UMTS. This demonstrator is intended to represent the first migration step towards UMTS;perform trials of meaningful UMTS service. In this perspective, voice over IP is a candidate for trials.Work description:The migration path towards UMTS identified by VIRTUOUS foresees two steps. Step 1 will be actually designed and demonstr