RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Revolutionise and enhance citizen engagement through a unique dedicated public platform', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Local authorities in all parts of the world play an increasingly important role in the delivery of fundamental basic public services. However there are a host of challenges that face local government in the 21st century: delivering services, lack of finance, managing staff, engaging citizens, forming new partnerships, rapidly evolving technologies and socio-economic demographics. Engaging citizens and local communities is indispensable when it comes to developing a sense of ownership in local decision-making and service delivery. The current challenge for the public sector is to shift from closed, top-down, bureaucratic and paper-based methods towards more open, transparent and inclusive models. Technology has long promised to transform the way social actors interact, but this has not fully materialized. The existing digital public participation tools still suffer from different deficiencies. In this respect, PIN App strategic intent is enhancing civic participation through digital solutions. More specifically, the company aims at launching an online platform for civic engagement, providing at the same time a mobile app (iOS, Android) based upon successful web version. PublicApp will allow to realize an interaction among citizens, public authorities and other stakeholders through unique functionality that encourages positive discussion, enhances transparency and promotes actionable outcomes. Using PublicApp, officials within European cities can collaboratively shape public service outcomes, launch discussion topics, propose policies, and obtain feedback from citizens. PIN App Value Proposition is to provide all participants an instrument for civic interaction and cross-city collaboration that is characterized by user-friendly technology and high cost efficiency.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Combating Fiscal Fraud and Empowering Regulators' (COFFERS).

assistant: **Innovation**

Since 2008 'fiscal leaks' have become an immediate policy challenge for EU governments, partly as a result of tax abuse. The COFFERS project unfolds as EU tax authorities transition to a new era in tackling tax abuse based upon policy innovation at the OECD, EU and national levels. COFFERS recognizes this creates a state of flux where much tax authority expertise regarding past regulations, systems and practices is now irrelevant and understanding has, instead, to focus upon the on-going change process. Deploying principles of evolutionary political economy COFFERS both studies and is an integral part of this change process. COFFERS recognizes that identifying and tackling the tax gap to relieve inequality is the ultimate aim. Noting the tax gap exists both domestically and internationally and ranges from criminal money laundering to sophisticated tax avoidance, COFFERS benchmarks current understanding of these issues, undertakes comparative analysis of approaches taken to tackle them across EU Member States, and assesses resources being allocated to the task of closing the tax gap. In parallel expert networks in business, the tax profession, secrecy jurisdictions and the criminal economy that develop the mechanisms undermining the expected effectiveness of tax systems will be appraised, especially with regard to responses to regulatory changes taking place. This results in COFFERS outputs that transmit analysis, risk assessment and policy advice. Deliverables of use to EU tax authorities include new tax gap analyses by state, tax risk maps identifying risk by jurisdiction, a new anatomy of money laundering risk, and tools to help tax authorities understand the risks that they face domestically and internationally. COFFERS delivers value for money in enhancing tax yield
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Researchers´ Night in Madrid, 2012' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Researchers´ Night in Madrid 2012 is a project aiming at enhancing public recognition of researchers and their work and at bringing scientists closer to the public, by means of a set of festive activities to be carried out throughout the Region of Madrid on the evening of the 28th September 2012. These activities will be targeted to the public at large and they will involve the main universities, research centres and scientific societies in the Region.In total 18 activities will be performed in different venues in Madrid, Alcalá de Henares, Móstoles, Alcorcón and Leganés, populations that altogether have more than 5 million inhabitants. These activities will include: workshops, debates, theatre plays, contests, exhibitions, guided tours, magic performances, experiments, etc.It is expected that 8,800 people will attend the activities, that 300 researchers will take part in the activities and that 500,000 people will be made aware of the Researchers´ Night.The project is structured in four work packages and has the following main activities: design of the awareness campaign, implementation of the awareness campaign, organization of the activities of the Researchers´ Night, development of the activities, elaboration of the questionnaires for impact assessment, collection of information, analysis of the results, dissemination of results and management.It is expected that the project will contribute to tackling the existing stereotypes about researchers, at achieving a better understanding of the researchers’ work and the benefits it brings to society, at increasing the dialogue between the public and the researchers and at showing young people the attractiveness of research careers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Modelling of solid foams' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

A four month visit in early 1997 to the Department of Engineering Materials of IST Lisbon will be devoted to the development of detailed models of solid foams, using much more sophisticated computer models than presently available. The development of such models is a natural continuation of the FOAMPHYS network project under HCM, whose achievements have mostly related to liquid foams. In addition to offering an opportunity to combine the approaches of the academic physicist and engineer, this interaction will also extend to industrial applications, through ongoing collaboration with Shell. The general objective is to move this subject to a new level of detailed modelling, and specific techniques of relevance to industrial processes (specifically polyurethanes) will be sought. The candidate, Professor Denis Weaire, has been instrumental in creating a European community of interest in this area, including the HCM network (1994-6) and a new international conference.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Hydrogel-nanoparticle patches as prophylactic scaffold agents for in vivo local gene/drug delivery in colorectal cancer tumours' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The World Health Organization and the American Cancer Society states that colorectal cancer is one of the most frequent cancers in Europe and in USA. Surgery is the primary form of treatment. Nevertheless, recurrence following surgery is a major problem and is often the ultimate cause of death. Previous therapies have not provided sufficient specificity and structural guidance to promote tumour inhibition after remission, as well as the full regeneration of injury tissue after surgery. Accordingly, our specific aim is to target colorectal tumours cells with hydrogels-drug-siRNA nanorods conjugates after surgery removal of the tumour in in vivo mice models of colorectal cancer. Drug conjugates (i.e. Bevacizumab, Cetuximab, Panitumumab) will be designed to specifically target cancer related growth factor receptors. These drugs will be associated with siRNA molecules against key genes in colorectal cancer progression (EpHB2, EGFR, Wnt) that will be specifically and local delivered in tumour cells. The ultimate goal of the project is to create a sort of patch made of the bioresorbable biomaterial like hydrogels impregnated with drug-siRNA conjugates for locally release in colorectal tumoral cells. At the same time, the hydrogel-nanoparticles functionalized with adhesion proteins like collagen, fibronectin and RGD will be designed as a scaffold with a polymeric core and an adhesive shell for enhanced attachment, proliferation, and phenotypic maintenance of intestinal endothelial and stem cells, as well as for the release of growth factors like insulin and EGF. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that a multi-parallel solution to in vivo gene/drug delivery combined to soft tissue engineering applications to promote endothelial and stem cell adhesion, prolifer
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Safety evaluation of horizontal gene transfer from genetically modified organisms to the microflora of the food chain and human gut' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project addresses the assessment of possible gene transfer from genetically modified organisms (GMO-plants and-micro organisms) to the micro flora of the food chain. For appropriate implementation of national and EU regulations, there is still a lack of knowledge concerning the transfer of non-équivalent DNA. The risk of horizontal gene transfer will be addressed based on the outcome of the exploitation of several donor recipient combinations in different environments. Therefore we will use food models, models that mimic the ecological habitat in the rumen and human gastro-intestinal tract. In this coordinated project we will study all parameters involved in horizontal gene transfer. All data resulting from the different tests in the variety of model systems will yield validates model systems for studying HGT.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Air management simulation for aircraft cabins' (ASICA) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of ASICA is to enhance cabin air quality for the benefit of passengers health and comfort, and crew working condition through Air Conditioning System (ACS) improvements. A specific attention is first given to safety and health criteria, crew working conditions and subjective criteria related to passenger comfort. Critical points of existing ACS are identified. Component modelisations are upgraded or created, and integrated in an ACS global simulation. Trade off of new technical solutions are then conducted, the effect of which on above criteria are at the end validated on hardware. The outputs are to get an advanced global ACS design tool and innovative products for any of future aircrafts.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Sanskrit Śaiva Intellectuals in the Empire: Innovations, Textual Practices and Religious Interactions in the Late Vijayanagara Period' (SSIIE).

assistant: **Concept**

This project entitled ‘‘Sanskrit Śaiva Intellectuals in the Empire: Innovations, Textual Practices and Religious Interactions in the Late Vijayanagara period’’ examines the transformative role of Sanskrit Śaiva intellectuals in reshaping the religious landscape of South India during the late Vijayanagara period, i.e., from the mid-fifteenth century to the end of the sixteenth century. It is intended to be the first in-depth study of the intellectual history of two influential Śaiva schools of philosophical theology―Śivādvaita Vedānta and Vīraśaivism―on the basis of a rigorous philological and contextual analysis of selected Sanskrit and vernacular textual sources as well as epigraphic material. The evidence will be discussed in terms of the schools’ major doctrinal and philosophical positions, textual practices, as well as mutual influences and interactions with other religious groups. The aims of this project are: 1) to assess the impact of Sanskrit Śaiva intellectuals on the broader intellectual and religious world of the late Vijayanagara period, and their relation to the Vijayanagara royal court; and 2) to shed new light on the complex relationships between the various religious groups active during the last decades of the empire, in a context of increasing sectarian debates and dramatic socio-cultural transformations. The project will be carried out at the University of Oxford, one of the most renowned centres in Europe for the study of late medieval and early modern Sanskrit intellectual history.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'The Bootstrap Method for General Amplitudes'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Scattering amplitudes are our primary window on fundamental physics, but despite spectacular advances in recent years their computation remains extremely computationally intensive. Bootstrap techniques, in which an ansatz for the amplitude is constrained with limited kinematic data, are in principle the most efficient possible method, allowing researchers to skip both long sums over diagrams and complicated multidimensional integrals. My collaborators and I have shown the power of these techniques in six particle amplitudes up to six loops, quantities complex enough to be inaccessible to other methods. So far, though, we have applied these techniques only in planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. In this project, my objective is to generalize these techniques beyond the supersymmetric case, to build it into a powerful general tool for computing scattering amplitudes. I will pursue this objective in two ways: by investigating amplitudes that require functions outside of the polylogarithms that were used in earlier cases, and by bootstrapping quantities, such as correlation functions and amplitudes in non-planar theories, that have more general behavior.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Superconducting germanium-based hybrid bolometers for microwave photon detection' (SUGER-BOL), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Detecting microwave radiation, down to the single photon level, is a central challenge in modern quantum technologies. In recent years, a promising route has been envisioned, largely inspired by an ubiquitous technique in high-energy photon detection: bolometry. Its principle relies on energy dissipation of incident photons in a thermal detector, the temperature of which is monitored. This calorimetric technique allows for single photon detection in the infrared band or above, but its application to the microwave domain is challenging, since individual photons carry orders of magnitude less energy. However, superconducting nanoscale thermal detectors at millikelvin temperatures have recently shown their great potential for sensing extremely low radiation signals, as well as small instantaneous energy releases. Although still challenging at present, considering the calorimetric detection of single microwave photons emitted by a qubit is within reach. A very recent work demonstrated the single-shot read out of a qubit state, by measuring in situ the magnitude of the readout microwave signal, using a superconducting bolometer.In this project, the researcher will develop and measure nano-bolometers based on silicon-germanium heterostructures, and infer limiting factors in their sensitivity. These bolometers will be co-integrated with germanium qubits to benchmark their performances as compared to standard dispersive detection schemes.The researcher will also push these detectors' sensitivity beyond the state of the art, with the final goal to detect single microwave photons. This will allow for wide-ranging and groundbreaking applications, including alternative qubit readout schemes but also quantum thermodynamics experiments in circuit-QED architectures.


**Keywords:** Qu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Exiled Empiricists:  American Philosophy and the Great Intellectual Migration' (EXILED-EMPIRICISTS) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the 1930s, hundreds of European academics fled to the United States, escaping the quickly deteriorating political situation on the continent. Among them were a few dozen philosophers from a variety of different schools: logical empiricists, phenomenologists, and critical theorists. Especially the first group would have a tremendous impact on American philosophy. Although the local intellectual climate had been dictated by distinctively American traditions such as pragmatism, U.S. philosophers soon began to advance views that were heavily indebted to the empiricists, thereby transforming the American philosophical landscape.Historians have reconstructed the fate of the exiled empiricists. Still, little attention has been paid to the American context in which their movement came to full bloom. This is remarkable since any account of the empiricists' success requires an explanation of why the Americans were so susceptible to their views. What explains the surprisingly positive reception of logical empiricism? And why were the Americans more receptive to empiricism than to phenomenology or critical theory? This project shifts the perspective from the migrant philosophers to the local philosophical climate by 1) quantitatively analyzing thousands of American journal publications and 2) qualitatively examining the archives of dozens of key U.S. philosophers and institutions.Today, it seems natural to carve up the philosophical landscape into an 'analytic' and a 'continental' tradition. Yet few philosophers realize that this deeply engrained distinction is relatively new; it first became popular in the United States in the years after the intellectual migration. In studying the unique American melting pot of philosophical schools (e.g. pragmatism, logical empiricism, phenom
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Adaptive plasticity meets unpredictability: how do organisms cope with changing environmental variability?', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Natural populations are continually exposed to environmental change and respond in the short-term via plastic mechanisms and over longer time periods by genetic adaptation. Both plastic and genetic responses to changes in the mean environment are well understood. However, less is known about the responses to changes in the variability and stochasticity of environmental parameters. Optimal phenotypes are known to depend on levels of environmental variability. This means that if levels of variability are predictable, plastic and/or genetic adaptations can be expected. However, both the levels of variability as well as their predictability may change over time and space. Understanding adaptive responses to such changes in the pattern of environmental variability (rather than mean values) represents a major frontier in ecology and evolution and is the main focus of this proposal.