RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Competitive contact-less position sensor based on magnetoresistive nano-contacts'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Sensors are essential devices in today's life, for example, current vehicles can contain more than 50-60 sensors and it is foreseen that the market for automotive sensors grow to around $12bn in 2010. Contact-less technologies for sensors show the best performance properties (duration and sensitive) though their price is much higher and their industrialization is much difficult because high technology equipments and installations are needed. The latest contact-less technology is based on Ballistic Magnetoresistance (BMR), a recently discovered phenomenon that shows magnetoresistance values of more than 1.000% (100 times higher than any other phenomenon observed so far) at nanocontact levels.MUNDIS project will develop an angular position contact-less sensor, using an innovative approach to BMR based on the development of Multiple Nanocontact Devices (MUNDs), which will improve performance of current contact less sensors with lower price. The sensor developed will be validated in the automotive sector, for a specific application: an accelerator pedal position sensor with these features: Durable (>10.000.000cycles), Sensitive (>800mV/V FS), Cheap (market price < 5euros), Easy to industrialise.Integration is a key factor in the project at three different levels:- Systems: Nanoparticles - MUND (Sensitive part of the sensor) - Angular Position Contact less sensor - Accelerator pedal position sensor.- Technologies: micro-tech, nano-tech, magnetism, chemistry, electronics, engineering.- Partners: ACP, SME manufacturer, will be the future mass manufacturer of the new sensor. FICOSA, automotive multinational, will integrate and validate the sensor in its accelerator pedal system. INA, university, will be mainly responsible for nanocontacs development. CSIC-LFSP, will be responsi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Future machining of lightweight components using cvd-diamond coatedtools' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of the proposed project is to achieve a decisive improvement in the efficiency, flexibility, environmental compatibility and quality of machining operations on lightweight aluminium alloy components through the use of CVD diamond coated cutting tools. The investigations are focused on aluminium alloys representative for the product spectra of the involved end users and for a growing number of industrial applications in many fields, especially the transport industry. CVD diamond coating technology provides a low priced opportunity for transferring the excellent machining properties of diamond (long tool lives combined with high removal rates, low wearinduced part size errors and low adhesion) already familiar from the use of polycrystalline diamond (PD) to complex geometry tools as they are frequently used for the mass production of lightweight components. PD is not feasible for use in such applications, or can be used only at extremely high cost. CVD diamond coatings could fill this gap for special tools as well as profile tools and can also massively improve the performance of standard tools for the machining of aluminium alloys. Additionally the properties of a diamond surface offer the opportunity to reduce or avoid the use of coolants and thereby improve the environmental compatibility of the machining process. The still insufficiently resolved coating substrate adhesion problems of CVD diamond films are the reason, why application of diamond films is still limited to machining of primarily abrasive materials (FRC, graphite, MMC etc.). These problems have to be solved in order to withstand the combined highly abrasive and adhesive wear attack occurring during machining of the considered aluminium casting and extrusion alloys, especially sub eutectic on
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Towards the harmonisation of analytical methods for monitoring quality and safety in the food chain' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The MONIQA (Towards harmonisation regarding monitoring the hazards in the food supply chain?) NoE seeks to establish durable integration of leading research institutions, industrial partners and SMES working in complementary fields of detections and methods for food quality and safety. MONIQA aims at overcoming European and worldwide fragmentation in food quality and safety (Q and S) research by integrating key organisations in a core consortium. Benefits through dissemination and joint research will also be available to associated partners (=associates). The core consortium (=partners / members) seek to establish mechanisms for coordinating and finally merging research activities, personnel and infrastructure. The industry and SME sector will benefit through application of the harmonised detection method and technologies, as will the consumers of high quality and safe food. The core consortium comprises a network of 30 members. The geographic diversity covers 11 EU member states (19 partners), 2 Associated Candidate Countries (3 partners), 2 Associated countries (2 partners), 1 MPC country (1 partner) and 4 Asian/Oceanic countries (5 partners). From the 30 members, 12 are research institutions, 11 are centres of higher education (HE), 2 are industry partners and 5 are other organisations (NGO, small companies). Seven SMES are full partners in the consortium. Ten of the partners have a female leader (about 30%). A total of 174 researchers and doctoral students are planned for integration into the network with more than 40% of female researchers and more than 55% of female PhD students. Using the calculation provided in the Guideline, this results in a calculated Grant for Integration of 2,840,000 per year or 14,200,000 for a duration of 5 years.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Compact Otdm/wdm oPtical rEceiveRs based on photoNic crystal Integrated CircUitS'.

assistant: **Innovation**

COPERNICUS aims to develop compact demultiplexing receivers for 100 Gb/s optical time division multiplexed (OTDM) and wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) signals, based on photonic crystal technology. There is a pressing need for these devices for ultra-high bandwidth data links in server farms, optical storage networks and on-board internet/entertainment systems, where demand is driving the data bandwidth and technology integration level rapidly upwards. Next generation telecom systems will also benefit from these devices for OTDM and optical packet switching. Their high-speed and bandwidth, together with their ultra-low power consumption and extreme compactness, also make them a very promising technology for seamless cross-chip and off-chip data links for CMOS electronics. This approach has all the hallmarks of a highly disruptive technology with the potential to place Europe at the forefront of photonics.COPERNICUS targets advances in the physics, technology, modelling, and integration of photonic crystal devices. Key devices include high-speed all-optical gates, low-crosstalk wavelength drop filters, and high-speed integrated photodetectors. These devices rely on very strong light-matter interactions arising from the large, ultrafast nonlinear optical response of III-V semiconductors and the strong resonant field enhancement in photonic crystals. This is ideal for filters and all-optical gates, enabling a dramatic reduction in size and switching energy. Their switching energy*delay product is two orders of magnitude smaller than that of competing technologies. Modelling will consider carrier plasma (spectral and spatial) contributions to the nonlinear optical response and develop a robust optical, thermal and electronic design tool for photonic crystal devices. Ne
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Open Science to Increase Reproducibility in Science'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Embedding reproducibility in the strategy and design of research should be regarded as a key precondition to research quality. Unfortunately, only a fraction of published studies can be reproduced due to e.g, science’s need to be continuously innovative, pressure to publish, a lack of transparent reporting, and career assessments based on quantity rather than quality. While over the past decade many interventions to improve reproducibility have been introduced, targeted at funders, publishers, or individual researchers, only few of them have been empirically tested. This has resulted in a waste of time, effort, and resources invested in ineffective or even harmful interventions. We need a paradigm and culture shift to reform the R&I system both from the top down and the bottom up to regain overall trust in science. Open Science to Increase Reproducibility In Science (OSIRIS) aims to facilitate this shift by systematically gathering knowledge on the underlying drivers, testing effective evidence-based solutions, identifying incentives for reproducibility by stakeholders, and embedding reproducibility in research design. We set out to develop and test new solutions, while also testing existing solutions in order to provide guidance on what does and does not work.These aims will be realised by a unique, interdisciplinary team of scientists with hands-on expertise in Open Science (OS), reproducibility, implementation, and data sharing, along with a range of committed stakeholders, including early career researchers, publishers and funders, that are closely involved in the project through dedicated co-creation activities and as part of our advisory board. By the end of the project, OSIRIS will deliver and disseminate guidance about evidence based interventions that will impr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Realising Eurasia: Civilisation and Moral Economy in the 21st Century' (REALEURASIA).

assistant: **Concept**

In an age of unprecedented globalisation apparently conducive to homogenisation, the laws of economics are inflected not only by localised cultural variation (the familiar argument of the anthropologist) but also by broader traditions for which the most appropriate term (in spite of many difficulties) remains “civilisational”. REALEURASIA is a multidisciplinary comparative project which draws on classical work in several branches of anthropology and sociology to analyse the civilisational diversity and unity of Eurasia in the early 21st century. The research team will draw together the large literatures on moral economy (Thompson) and Wirtschaftsethik (Weber) and apply these concepts at multiple levels within the civilisational frame. The focus will be on the five “world religions” identified by Max Weber a century ago. Ethnographic work will initially be based in a renowned centre of the civilisation, in order to assess the ways in which this heritage is invoked in contemporary processes of identity construction and political legitimation in large, multi-ethnic states. Each fieldworker will then move to a second urban site not directly affected by the civilisational centre to uncover what is much less evident: the extent to which the civilisational economic ethic determines behaviour today. In towns selected to ensure structural comparability, researchers will investigate a spectrum of family-controlled firms and the domestic group per se. It is hypothesised that, civilisational pluralism notwithstanding, the long-term evolution of Eurasia has established a deep unity across the landmass, with far-reaching social and geopolitical implications.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'BirdWatch - a Copernicus-based service for the improvement of habitat suitability of farmland birds via satellite-enabled monitoring, evaluation and optimisation of CAP greening measures'.

assistant: **Concept**

BirdWatch will support the restoration of spatial heterogeneity on farmland,  a necessary component in the lasting recovery of our ecosystems. Farmland is a major source of our food and farmland biodiversity is vital for our subsistence, at least when it is in a healthy condition. BirdWatch will make this monitoring of farmland habitat suitability, a product of both rigorous species distribution modelling and EO data-based geospatial features of the individual farmland parcels, freely accessible to various stakeholders and the interested public. The bird species’ requirements regarding their habitat are the guiding factor of the habitat suitability assessment. With the knowledge on farmland bird habitat requirements and the capability to monitor farmland in terms of habitat suitability opens up the possibility to optimise the structural makeup of farmland and associated greening measures. Combined with the requirements of local stakeholders, including their budgetary and operational constraints, BirdWatch becomes a tool for the optimisation of greening measures both ins terms of farmland bird species requirements and stakeholder constraints. With more effective greening measures at optimised cost, farmers will be supported to increasingly reach ecological and economical sustainability. This will alleviate the burden of costs and economic pressure, thus incentivising landowners to take action towards the improvement of their lands. Additionally, economic instruments such as the CAP or the EAFRD which distribute financial aid to sustainable and organic farming activities will be provided with evidence-based support in monitoring compliance with national and EU biodiversity regulations and the definition of new, increasingly effective policies. With an evidence-based view
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Value-added software information for Europe 2' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

to develop a European software best practice library for the permanent dissemination of ESSI process improvement resultsto provide access to the information through WWW to the widest possible communityto facilitate and solicitate the introduction of value-added information from the widest possible sources to ensure a continuously updating software best practice library based on industrial experienceACTIONSenhance VASIE-1 ,the repository of final reports of ESSI Application Experiments, to build a broader library with information categorised based on a standard SPI framework (SPICE)process all existing ESSI PIE reports and those expected during the lifetime of the project for publicationdevelop and operate best practice discussion foradevelop and produce theme centred analysis of the repositoryEXPECTED IMPACT AND EXPERIENCEfacilitate widest possible permanent dissemination of ESSI programme results in an economic wayenable access to approaches, user experiences and benefits of SPI to the whole software communityenable exchange of experience involving users and suppliersform the kernel of a European-wide software best practice experience repository
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Political Apologies across Cultures'.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the past decades, there has been a considerable rise in the number of apologies offered by states for injustices and human rights violations. Among transitional justice scholars, there is significant debate about how useful such apologies are. Whereas some have applauded these gestures as an important step in peacemaking processes, others have argued that they may not fit in all cultures and may even be a risky tool for peacemaking. Unfortunately, theorizing and research in the field of transitional justice is still in its infancy and has not systematically addressed questions of cross-cultural variability yet. So, at present, we do not know whether political apologies are a universally viable way to restore justice and harmony. My project addresses this challenge. Using an innovative, interdisciplinary, and multi-method approach with in-depth interviews, (experimental) surveys, and content analyses of apologies, I analyze whether there are universals in how political apologies are valued, expressed, and interpreted or whether this varies as a function of cross-cultural differences in key values (collectivism and individualism) and norms (face and honor). Based on these findings, I build a theoretical framework that will fundamentally advance our understanding of the potential value and role of apologies in transitional justice processes. This project breaks new ground because it is the first to take the difficult step to collect cross-cultural data to examine whether key assumptions regarding political apologies hold across cultures. It is also the first in this area to use a multi-method approach, which makes it possible to take into account the complex reality of political apologies. Combining insights from transitional justice, cross-cultural psychology and anthr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Protein damage control: regulation of toxic protein aggregation in aging-associated neurodegenerative diseases' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The worldwide aging population will lead to a dramatic increase in the number of people with Alzheimer’s disease and other incurable age-related neurodegenerative diseases over the next few decades. By 2050 over 115 million are expected to suffer from these devastating diseases. The major pathological hallmark of these disorders is the accumulation of aggregation-prone disease proteins in aggregates in the brain. To understand the disease mechanisms and to identify targets for treatment, I aim to uncover the cellular pathways that regulate disease-protein toxicity and aggregation (proteotoxicity).Opening up such exciting new avenues for research is our recent identification of a modifier of aggregation, which we named MOAG-4, as a general regulator of age-related proteotoxicity in worm (C. elegans) models for neurodegenerative diseases. MOAG-4 and its human counterpart SERF act independently of classical pathways that degrade proteins or prevent their aggregation, but their molecular role remains to be determined. I hypothesize that MOAG-4/SERF represents a new regulatory pathway of age-related proteotoxicity in neurodegenerative diseases.With an ERC starting grant, I will uncover the pathway in which MOAG-4/SERF is operating, establish the mechanism by which the pathway regulates proteotoxicity, establish the evolutionarily conservation of the pathway in human cells, and establish its potential as a therapeutic target in patient-derived cells. By combining the power of C. elegans genetics with the development of cell-biological tools to visualize and monitor aggregation and toxicity in living and aging worms and in patient-derived cells, we will be at the forefront of providing new insights into disease-mechanisms. Our discoveries will offer new starting points for res