RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'ShApes, Geometry and Algebra' (SAGA).

assistant: **Innovation**

SAGA aims at advancing the mathematical foundations of CAD technology. Based on some exploratory work, we believe that this technology can be greatly enhanced by exploiting results and techniques from many different fields in mathematics: Algebraic Geometry, Symbolic Computation, but also Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory. The main goal of the proposal is to exploit the diverse knowledge of the partners (from universities, research institutes, and industry) for training a new generation of mathematicians. To master the challenges of combining CAD and Algebraic Geometry, Europe needs new experts with experience from different schools of thought and applications, who have built their own Europe-wide contact net and have either gathered important industrial experience before pursuing an academic career or have academic research experience before entering industry. SAGA offers an environment of researchers from different areas with a common vision, and tailor-made training opportunities to learn geometric modeling both from the industrial and the fundamental mathematics perspective. The network-wide training will offer one large training event per year, i.e. a school, two study groups for joint problem solving, and a final workshop. Complementary skills will be trained both locally and also at the annual events that are open also for external researchers. The topics envisaged for training-through-research include how current CAD algorithms can be improved when several representations for the same object are available, with easily performed conversion between them; how algebraic and geometrical tools can be adapted to solve CAD problems; how concrete CAD challenges (like hole filling, offsets, singularities) can be dealt with using Algebraic Geometry; as well as pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Single-Photon Active Event Sensor' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

With the transition to Industry 5.0 and the rapid rise of Edge AI, the interaction between humanity and machines transcends traditional 2D frameworks. Our machines and we operate in dynamic spatial and temporal environments. Over the past 25 years, the computing and robotics sectors have evolved significantly—from mainframes to personal computing to mobile, and now to the Internet of Things, smart robots, drones, electric vehicles, mobile/cloud technologies, and AI/GenAI. However, current 3D sensing technologies face limitations in performance, energy efficiency, and user experience for Industry 5.0 and XR applications. As demand grows, high-performance, low-latency, and energy-efficient solutions become crucial. Overcoming these challenges is essential for advancing spatial awareness, real-time environment mapping, and seamless virtual-physical integration. XR companies must develop methods for efficient integration while minimizing power consumption and miniaturizing devices.  Single-Photon Active Event Sensor (SPAES) is VoxelSensors’s core sensing architecture built on its patented Switching Pixels® 3D perception technology, unlocking the true potential of the new era of XR. SPAES is a disruptive new approach to sensing the world in three dimensions. It is the most efficient sensing architecture, offering novel and unique active event sensors and systems that solve the problem of high power-low latency correlation existing in the industry with an entirely novel approach and data path. This effort focuses on bolstering Industry 5.0 and professional XR applications across various industrial sectors. We are a cutting-edge Deep-Tech sensing company founded in 2020 with a proven track record of transforming complex hardware and software technologies into scalable products
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Comprehensive molecular analysis and differentiation of the eukaryotic microbiota in faecal samples from human cohorts to establish the role of intestinal eukaryotes in health and disease'.

assistant: **Concept**

The development of Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) methods has enabled a precise identification of the enteric flora in humans and animals, partly owing to a 16S (bacterial small subunit ribosomal DNA) strategy. However, our insight into eukaryotic endobiotic organisms remains relatively limited. Molecular biological studies of genomic DNA extracted from faecal samples have given us an idea of the diversity among parasites and yeasts present in the human intestinal tract. This knowledge is necessary in order to expand on our understanding of the evolution, ecology and, perhaps most importantly, clinical significance of intestinal eukaryotic organisms, many of which may colonise the host for months or even years, and to evaluate our ability to detect them using current state-of-the-art methods. This insight is, however, still reached primarily by PCR and dideoxy-/Sanger sequencing despite the many limitations of this technology.To date, there have been no studies employing NGS methods for the investigation of the diversity of endobiotic eukaryotes. This is probably partly due to the fact that a broad 18S strategy – similar to the 16S strategy – involves unwanted amplification of human DNA. However, at the Laboratory of Parasitology, Statens Serum Institut, we have developed an 18S PCR method, which avoids amplification of human DNA. This means that PCR products can be analysed using NGS technology and bioinformatics tools without spending resources on data which have no or little interest. We now wish to validate and use this method to investigate the diversity of the human, eukaryotic enteric flora from different cohorts, including patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), non-IBD/non-IBS diarrhoea and healthy individuals. The resu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Peroxisome Interactions and Communication'.

assistant: **Concept**

PERICO fosters education of ESRs in a project to uncover how a central metabolic organelle, the peroxisome, participates in controlling cellular metabolism. It trains 15 ESRs at world-leading academic institutions, including university hospitals, and companies, thus forming strong interdisciplinary links between industry, life and medical sciences, and end-users.PERICO aims to train a new generation of highly qualified ESRs with entrepreneurial competencies in modern Life Sciences through state-of-the-art research projects focusing on the communication between peroxisomes and the rest of the cell – required to enable optimal metabolic decisions - and to use this knowledge to develop novel leads for drug discovery and therapies for a growing list of serious human diseases in which peroxisomes have been implicated. The new field on organelle communication requires highly skilled scientists who have expert knowledge on more than one discipline (e.g. cell biology, biochemistry, systems biology and medical sciences), more than one type of cell organelle or more than one model organism to optimally translate their research data to other disciplines and sectors, including medicine.PERICO overcomes current barriers by establishing a strong, multidisciplinary and inter-sectoral training network, developing technologies tailored to solve key questions in organelle biology. The PERICO programme will exploit recent developments in high throughput and genome wide screening technologies, combine these with modern molecular cell biology and systems biology and ultimately translate the data into new leads for drug discovery and therapy. This specific cross-disciplinary training program will educate young scientists to a next level, which is needed to advance this research field for the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Social Preferences, Well-Being and Policy' (SOWELL).

assistant: **Innovation**

The goal of my project is to develop advanced research into the foundations of social preferences and well-being. If high value is placed on social cooperation and well-being for human development, then it becomes an urgent task to elaborate appropriate theories and measures, to understand their foundations, and to identify policies that will enhance them.  I will advance this research in three steps: 1) The first stage will break new ground in the theory and measurement of social preferences and well-being, by exploiting the ""Big Data"" revolution and exporting behavioral economics into the field with online representative samples of societies and organizations. 2) The next stage will exploit those new large-scale behavioral measures to analyze the foundations of social preferences, sorting out the role of social cognition, individual life experience and social norms. 3) The third step will be to evaluate how policy affects social preferences and well-being, and in particular in the realms of education, employment and institutions. This project will yield proposals for a new agenda in the assessment of policies, by integrating criteria based on their impact on social cooperation and happiness. I will propose cutting-edge methods to carry out this research. First I will use the revolutionary possibilities  of Big Data to test theories of happiness by exploiting high-frequency behavioral measurements of well-being from Web 2.0. Second I will use computational sciences to develop an online laboratory aimed at studying social behaviors on representative samples of the population and how they relate with real world production and policy, thus addressing the lack of external validity that currently hampers experimental economics. Last, I will combine these new measurements
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'PRECISSION OUTER WING ASSEMBLY DEVICES' (PROUD).

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposal approach innovative solutions for the design and manufacturing of the tooling needed for the assembly of two different kinds of configuration for the outer wings within a Smart Fixed Wing Aircraft. The PROUD proposal, understand that the main requirement for this wing structural part is based on their high dimensional stability and tight geometrical tolerances to compliance with surface quality for a natural laminar flow condition, and therefore stability control and manufacturing precision over the integration tools to be designed and manufactured shall be strict. The proposal combines a skilled and qualified aeronautical tooling designers and manufacturers, within technology providers, for the specific solutions in manufacturing and metrology for stress or deformation measurements.With the chance of high presition automatized positioning of parts for the inner structure to be able to introduce robot positioning in the aeronautic sector and reduce the humen error added to positioning tolerances.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Disloyalty Ascribed: Russian-Speaking Men Experiencing Same-Sex Desire in Latvia' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Russian-speaking sexual minorities in Latvia remain largely invisible in scholarship, limiting both academic understanding and policy responses. SexNat fills this gap by analysing their lived experiences in the face of dual ascription of disloyalty: their language being often politicised as a sign of alignment with Russia, their sexuality framed as dissenting from sexual nationalism. Since 2004, Latvia’s nation-building has combined EU/NATO integration with an ethnic-democratic regime that ties belonging to language, while Russian has been progressively excluded from the public sphere. In parallel, conscription and a heterocentred policy environment reinforce martial masculinity as a test of belonging. Masculinity becomes a key site where proving loyalty becomes a condition of belonging, a dynamic reinforced by military conscription reintroduction after Russian’s invasion of Ukraine.  Across this field, sexual nationalism and homonationalism can operate jointly through linguistic hierarchies (including NGO language practices), producing a regime where loyalty is scrutinised via sexuality and language. Through in-depth life-history interviews conducted in Riga and Daugavpils, SexNat seeks to co-construct a theoretical model of subjectivities that transcends both national (Latvia’s ethnic democracy) and supranational (EU versus “Russian world”) identity frameworks. It will do so by engaging with emic categories and alternative forms of subjectivation, in order to assess the extent to which these may unsettle the binary opposition between “us” and “them” through which disloyalty is ascribed. Conceptually, SexNat will show how linguistic, sexual, and gendered hierarchies underpin the ascription of disloyalty, and how “Europeanness” operates as an ambivalent resource - at on
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Relations between different geodynamic parameters and seismicity inareas of high and low seismic risks' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Foreseen ResultsThe project wants to re-establish and improve geodynamical instrumentation to obtain the complete understanding of the deformation field variations from observations with different instruments in various geodynamical areas combined with numerical modeling.The combined interpretation of seismicity and surface deformation will enhance the capabilities with regard to seismic prediction. Thus, this work is part of the efforts to mitigate the seismic hazard in West- and East-Europe in order to help to reduce losses both in structural damages to houses and industrial plants as well as to the population.In earthquake regions seismic activities are combined with surface deformations which contain information about the source mechanism and -in some cases- about the magnitude of future events. The project intends to use both seismological and deformation data of different seismic zones of high and low seismic risk. A vast amount of deformation data is available especially in the East-European countries. Part of these data will be evaluated and analyzed in a combined form.The sensitivity of the tidal strains and tilts to tectonic faults and other weakened zones of the earth crust (subject to active tectonic processes) allows to assume that a certain relation between anomalies of earth tidal deformations and recent geotectonic processes exists. Variations of tidal parameters with time reflect changes in the physico-mechanical state of tectonic structures, in particular in zones of strong earthquake occurrence. The project implies the investigation of the relation between tidal anomalies and recent mobility of the Earth's crust.The work also covers the investigations of environmental signals (esp. from hydrology) that usually cover long-period signals in tilt and str
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Structure and Dynamics of Low-Complexity Regions in Proteins: The Huntingtin Case' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Proteins hosting regions highly enriched in one or few amino acids, the so-called Low-Complexity Regions (LCR), are very common in eukaryotes and play crucial roles in biology. Homorepeats, a subfamily of LCR that present stretches of the same amino acid, perform very specialized functions facilitated by the localized enrichment of the same physicochemical property. In contrast, numerous severe pathologies have been associated to abnormally long repetitions. Despite the relevance of homorepeats, their high-resolution characterization by traditional structural biology techniques is hampered by the degeneracy of the amino acid environments and their intrinsic flexibility. In chemREPEAT, I will develop strategies to incorporate isotopically labelled and unnatural amino acids at specific positions within homorepeats that will overcome present limitations. These labelled positions will be unique probes to investigate for first time the structure and dynamics of homorepeats at atomic level using complementary biophysical techniques. Computational tools will be specifically developed to derive three-dimensional conformational ensembles of homorepeats by synergistically integrating experimental data.chemREPEAT strategies will be developed on huntingtin (Htt), the prototype of repetitive protein. Htt hosts a glutamine tract that is linked with Huntington’s disease (HD), a deadly neuropathology appearing in individuals with more than 35 consecutive Glutamine residues that represent a pathological threshold. The application of the developed approaches to several Htt constructions with different number of Glutamines will reveal the structural bases of the pathological threshold in HD and the role played by the regions flanking the Glutamine tract.The strategies designed in chemREPE
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Natural and anthropogenic modifications of the si cycle along the land-ocean continuum: worldwide ecological, biogeochemical and socio-economical consequences' (SI-WEBS) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The general objective of the Si-WEBS network is to integrate the Si biogeochemical cycle into a human perspective, by evaluating the worldwide impacts of natural and anthropogenic perturbations of the coastal Si cycle onto a) the ecology of coastal ecosystems, b) the biogeochemistry of the global Si and C cycles, and c) the socio-economics of the coastal zone. The importance of Si for both coastal ecosystem health and the C cycle arises from the unique requirement of diatoms for this nutrient. Diatoms are unicellular algae that play a key role in the export of carbon, towards higher trophic levels (they form the basis of high quality food chains) and the ocean interior (and thus in the C biological pump). To reach these general objectives, Si-WEBS will proceed in 4 steps:1) improve our fundamental knowledge of the coupling between the Si and C cycles in rivers, coastal zones and open oceans, first separately, then during their interactions;2) build quantitative modeling tools to describe Si transformations along the land-ocean continuum;3) use these modeling tools to evaluate ecological, biogeochemical and socio-economical consequences, of natural and anthropogenic watershed perturbations on the coastal zone;4) provide innovative tools that will include Si as a key parameter for coastal ecosystem management in a sustainable perspective (a coupled river/coastal zone model to simulate the effects of various watershed management policies, early warning indicators) to policy makers. Eight teams have been brought together to carry out this strongly interdisciplinary research. This unique combination of scientists with complementary expertise in various fields (ecology, bio-geochemistry, global modeling, socio-economics), with various skills (experimentalist, modeler, data ma