RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Study and optimisation of an  all air " ice storage package for ai r conditioning systems"' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Innovation**

After the first year of the program, the design of the balls and of the mould are achieved, the mould has been manufactured, and first series of balls were produced. The assembling and filling machine was designed.The testing of the thermal and mechanical performances of the components of the balls, as well as their durability, has been partly realised, and the testing program is in a good way.During the second year of the program, the manufacturing of the assembling machine was achieved and about one thousand of balls were manufactured. The testing of the mechanical properties of the balls was also achieved.The heat exchanger prototype was manufactured, and equipped with sensors for the measurement of the temperatures, air flows and pressures. The testing campaign was performed and the assessment of the performances of the heat exchanger was successfully realised.The new heat exchanger will allow the realisation of light installations, suitable for small surfaces, even for private houses.The aim of this project is to develop and set up a new design for air conditioning systems. One of the technologies used for large air conditioning systems, is the storage of ice enclosed in plastic balls. Those ice balls have a special design so that they can expand during the freezing of water into ice. They are stored in large tanks containing a solution of water and glycol. One part of this solution is pushed away in an expansion vessel during the expansion stage of the balls. In the new system, the ice balls will be re-designed in order to be more rigid, and also to provide a better heat exchange rate with the outer fluid. Moreover, they will be filled with a foam that will absorb the expansion of ice. This should prevent from using a bath of water and glycol to store them, and wi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Acorns revaluation for human consumption: genomic selection and development of new functional foods' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of ACOFOOD is to promote the consumption of acorn by human beings as it is a nutritious fruit with high production in the Mediterranean region, selecting the genotypes with the best functional characteristics for the consumer, identifying markers related to healthy phenolic compounds and , the absence of astringency and cytotoxicity, and developing a healthy acorn-based food.  Dr. María Vázquez is a researcher with a scientific background in the field of postharvest of fruits and biomedicine, with great motivation to be able to combine these two disciplines, contributing to the implementation of a healthy and sustainable diet.


**Keywords:** Acorn, Quercus Ilex, super-food, astringency and cytotoxicity removal, functional compounds, Mediterranean diet
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Scanning Confocal optical Microscope on-chip for lab-on-a-chip applications' (SCOMOC).

assistant: **Concept**

The conventional scanning confocal microscopes are bulky bench-top instruments, not appropriate for Lab-on-a-Chip functionality, where size reduction and portability are desired. In many Lab-on-a-Chip applications (e.g. molecule recognition, monitoring of cell growth, investigation of metabolic mechanisms inside the bacteria), there is a strong need to image the molecular features by non-invasive optical methods yielding high spatial resolution and tree-dimensional reconstruction capability. However, the miniaturized imaging systems offering both high resolution and imaging capability are actually not available.The goal of the proposal is the design, fabrication and experimental validation of a miniature Scanning Confocal Optical Microscope on-chip (SCOMOC) for Lab-on-a-Chip applications. The operation of this fully integrated microscope combines the 3-D transmissive steering of VCSEL laser beam by microlens MOEMS scanners, and active signal detection, based on the use of optical feedback in the VCSEL laser cavity. Major challenge includes realization of miniaturised confocal microscope scheme and array-type integration of the microscopes on top of microfluidic network. This proposal has strong multidisciplinary aspects.The realisation of proposal objectives requires advanced knowledge in silicon micro-machining, semiconductor lasers, optical sensing and imaging techniques, and micro-fluidics. The association of photonics and MOEMS technology should make low cost, reliable and massively parallel nano-instrumentation device, matching FP6 objectives.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'The lysine-specific demethylase1 (LSD1) in physiology and pathology'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The identification of the first histone demethylase lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) established not only the concept of reversible histone methylation in epigenetic regulation but also translated this fundamentally novel biological observation into understanding the molecular mechanisms regulation stemness, differentiation, proliferation, and pathological growth. To unravel in an unbiased and comprehensive manner the biological function of LSD1 in physiology and pathology, we developed LSD1-deficient and LSD1-transgenic mouse models. LSD1-transgenic animals develop prostate tumours demonstrating that increased expression of LSD1 suffices for oncogenic growth in vivo. In addition, LSD1-transgenic animals exhibit a metabolic shift towards overt obesity in adulthood. LSD1-deficiency causes early embryonic lethality around day 7.5 of development. However, deletion of LSD1 is not essential for the development of the embryo proper until the onset of gastrulation, suggesting that the early embryonic lethality is caused by trophoblast defects. Indeed, our data demonstrate that LSD1 is crucial for maintaining trophoblast stem cells in their niche and required for the specification of trophoblast stem cell fate during initial steps of differentiation. To identify the underlying mechanisms that allow LSD1 to control a wide range of biological systems such as trophoblast stem cell fate in the early embryo, obesity, and prostate tumourigenesis in the adult, we propose to a) identify LSD1-associated protein complexes and b) LSD1 target genes establishing these phenotypes in the mouse. In addition, we shall uncover c) signalling pathways that modify LSD1 in these phenotypes allowing us to explore the therapeutic potential of targeting these signalling pathways.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'The Tool Supporting (r)Evolution In Forecasting and Optimizing Power Distribution Networks' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Operators of energy distribution systems (DSOs) are now facing several challenges related to projected growth of population of electric vehicles (EVs), abundance renewable energy source (RES), presence of distributed generation & co-generation, growing number of prosumers, and the advent of   residential energy storage. Responding to these fundamental changes in the energy distribution model at Globema Sp. z o. o. (http://ww.globema.com), we developed the first comprehensive IT tool that can assist of DSOs in forecasting short, mid and long-term energy demand and generation in time and space domains as well as in optimizing their investment decisions. The tool was designed and engineered exploiting our experience in developing IT tools for the utility sector. It also exploits our understanding of expectations of the energy sector especially in the distribution area. The tool does not only allow help plan the network reflecting the contemporary challenges but allows for decreasing distribution loss by 9-10% in the MV and LV parts of the contemporary distribution network. Although our solution reached the pilot stage, our development is not yet completed. We need to enhancing its user interface to be more user friendly, integrating it with GIS systems and SCADA systems in order to make it more robust, versatile and easier to operate. ElGrid is of strategic importance to our company as it helps modify and extend our tool in which we have invested already 300 man months as well as to establish technological leadership in the new market segment. In order to achieve this, we are applying for SME Instrument Phase 1 funds to: (i) elaborate an exhaustive technical feasibility study focused on extending and completing our tool; (ii) develop a detailed business plan to clarify how
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Development of a New Grinding Technique towards a Free Damage Machining of Silicon Wafers' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Development of a new measuring technique for the detection of subsurface damages while using the ductile regime mode for grinding silicon wafers Minimization of the fault layer thickness, i.e. subsurface damage (< 1µm), Achievement of high surface quality (Ra < 0,05µm) and part accuracy (TTV < 2µm), Guaranteed reproducibility of the achieved results (process stability and reliability), Development of an innovative Twin-Spindle for achieving a multi-step machining operation.Objectives and content Hyperpure silicon is utilised in virtually all applications in the fields of electronics and microelectronics. These markets are growing at a breathtaking pace. Industrial manufacture - from hyperpure silicon crystals to undoped slices of semiconductor chip carriers, so-called wafers - is today still characterised by time consuming and cost intensive work processes. Lapping and polishing operations account for over 40% of the manufacturing cost of a silicon wafer. This leaves enormous potential for increasing the economic efficiency of the wafer machining process. Within the workprogramme of the project BestWafer the cost of undoped silicon wafers can be reduced in short term by less than 25% applying a low damage grinding technique. It could signal the end of the need for the separate steps of lapping, etching and polishing. The general aims of the project are as follows:  Development a new rotation grinding technology, i.e. a prototype system for the manufacture of 300mm wafers and larger,  Reduction of the overall manufacturing cost of microelectronic parts (microchips, IC units) and  Securing and developing the technological competitiveness of Europe in the worldwide market of semiconductors. A project with such an innovative character is of strategic importance to the Europ
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Ultra-structural characterization and physiological aspects of vesicle-associated heterotrimeric G-proteins'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Using immunoelectron microscopy and the FRET technique, this study will explore the spatial association between transmitter transporters and heterotrimeric G-proteins at the membrane of diverse secretory vesicles, which is a critical prerequisite for a functional interaction of these molecules and test the physiological relevance of the findings.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Services to enhance innovation management capacities of SMEs in England, Northern Ireland and Wales 2015 -2016' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

A national service in support of recipients of the H2020 sme instrument and for the enhancement of innovation management in SMEsInnovation is a vital ingredient of growth and an important element of the future success of the UK.  With some 95% of R&D and innovation conducted outside of the UK and many major and lead market shaping companies being of non-UK origin, access to knowledge, markets, skills and partners is increasingly taking place on a global basis.  To ensure UK business stays competitive it is important that it is able to effectively access and exploit the growing global investment in research and innovation.Through EEN ENIW activities we will help businesses build collaborations and partnerships and access the finance, knowledge, skills, networks and customers to more rapidly move a concept through to commercialisation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development and diversity of root suckers' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Clonal reproduction provides certain seed plants with the opportunity to spawn large numbers of clonal individuals in the absence of fertilization. Root sucker formation is a mechanism by which somatic cells of the root spontaneously change their developmental path and give rise to hundreds of clonal offspring. This trait is understudied owing to the scarcity of systems where genetics and advanced imaging can be employed for in-depth studies. Here, I propose to address this problem by developing a diploid Cardamine species as a powerful experimental system for this purpose. This species reproduces not only sexually, but also asexually via root suckers. How root suckers form and how the plant determines the balance between sexual and asexual reproduction is unknown. Close relatives include Arabidopsis thaliana, the best-characterized plant genetic system, and Cardamine hirsuta, a model system that we developed for comparative studies. Yet, neither of these two species form root suckers. I propose to leverage this difference between closely related species to elucidate, at single-cell level, the molecular genetic basis for root sucker development. To jump-start this work, I have in place a genome assembly, genetic transformation and resources for forward and reverse genetics approaches. I will also take advantage of intra-specific natural variation to identify the genetic basis for root sucker diversity and the basis for trade-offs between sexual and asexual reproduction. Ultimately, I aim to reconstruct the root sucker trait from its constituent genetic elements, and transfer it between species. Overall, I will deliver one of the most advanced studies in complex eukaryotes on the genetic basis for development and diversity of clonality – a key trait with significant effe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Land use implications of the renewable energy transition' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

To mitigate climate change, most electricity production will have to come from renewable energy (RE) sources. A challenge is that RE has a much larger land footprint than conventional energy sources. Current projections of the RE transition overlook its effects on landscapes, which may lead to unanticipated spill-over effects. Spatial constraints will severely limit the expansion of RE capacity due to: (i) competition against other land uses, (ii) public opposition, and (iii) restrictive legislation given the impacts of RE infrastructure on landscapes. It is therefore essential to understand land use impacts of the energy transition. Co-locating RE production with other land uses could decrease the overall impacts of the RE transition on land use and ecosystems compared to a spatial concentration of RE production with an exclusive use of the land.I propose a novel bottom-up approach to produce a fine-grained understanding of decisions by multiple, interacting actors regarding RE deployment in landscapes. The manner in which the RE transition is realised depends on decisions by numerous agents: governments, landowners, RE companies, civil society organisations, etc. My approach will lead to a realistic representation of feasible and sustainable pathways to accomplish a RE transition at scale. I will combine geographical analyses, interviews with stakeholders, and scenario analysis based on a new spatially-explicit multi-agent simulation model. The project will allow better anticipation of land use impacts of the RE transition under various scenarios. The project will explore the potential benefits of implementing the RE transition based on technologies that can co-exist and create synergies with current land uses as opposed to technologies that exclude other land uses. A
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'TAILOR-MADE BIFUNCTIONAL CARBON NANOTUBES TO ENHANCE INTERFACIAL INTERACTIONS IN FIBER REINFORCED POLYMERIC COMPOSITES' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Structural composites that are combination high strength fibers with a continuous polymer matrix are already utilized in a variety of applications including aerospace, transportation, construction, marine goods and sporting goods. .As the usage of these materials increases rapidly and new application areas emerge for materials, performance expectations to meet these needs also rise. the energy output in wind turbine blades is directly proportional to the area swept by the rotor (square of the diameter of the blade) and with the aid of composite structures that are mechanically stronger, the length of blades used in wind turbine blades can be increased and the weight can be decreased with new designs, which results in higher energy output. Carbon nanotubes have recently attracted great attention in the field of material science due to their unique mechanical, electrical and thermal properties combined with their nanoscale size, high aspect ratio and low density. The proposed project offers a unique methodology for the production of next generation structural composites using chemically functionalized carbon nanomaterials for improved mechanical performance.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Mathematical Frontiers in the Analysis of Many-particle Systems' (MAFRAN) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

The recent growing mathematical activity around the partial differential equations of kinetic theory has lead to deeper and deeper conceptual breakthroughs. This has opened new paths, and has created new frontiers with other cutting-edge fields of research.These frontiers correspond to three combined levels: the dialogue with another world-leading research community; the uncovering of deep new connexions and methods through this interplay; the possibilities of making significant progresses on a fundamental open problem:I. with the elliptic regularity community (regularisation for nonlocal collision operators, De Giorgi- Nash theory): the main challenge is the well-posedness of the Landau-Coulomb equation;II. with the dispersive and fluid mechanics equations communities (nonlinear stability driven by phase mixing): the main challenge is the damping stability of non spatially homogeneous structures;III. with the dynamical system and probability communities (mean-field and Boltzmann-Grad limits): the main challenge is the rigorous derivation of the fundamental equations of statistical mechanics on macroscopic times;IV. with the applications to biology, ecology and statistical physics (emerging collective phenomena for open many-particle systems): the main challenge is the understanding of steady or propagation front solutions and their stability outside the realm of the 2d principle of thermodynamics.These frontiers can rapidly lead to key advances with potential impact in mathematical analysis and fundamental physics (plasma physics, statistical mechanics); the work program Horizon 2020 would strongly benefit from the construction of a world-class research centre devoted to them. This is my objective in this project: I have played a key role in the opening of these fronti