RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Development of thin ceramic coatings for the protection against temperature and stress induced rumpling of the metal surface of turbine blades' (2002-2006) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of this project is to improve the performance and lifetime of blades used in gas turbines for aeronautics and energy production. Turbine blades commonly have a metallic oxidation protection coating, which experiences in service severe surface rumpling. Surface rumpling is detrimental, since it decreases the aerodynamic efficiency and the life of turbines. Until now, no solution for rumpling protection is found. A new idea to suppress surface rumpling, for which the proposer is co-applicant of a paten t, is to apply additionally a thin ceramic coating on top.The application of ceramic coatings on metal can be achieved by different methods, which usually are very expensive. An inexpensive method, however, is given by electrophoresis. The host institute KU Leuven has shown this already with success for steel, but not yet for turbine relevant metal systems. Due to the different physical and chemical properties of these metal systems compared with steel, further investigations are necessary to apply this in expensive method for turbine blades.The intention of this project is therefore to utilize electrophoresis for a system, which consists of a substrate and an oxidation protection coating as commonly used for turbine blades. An appropriate ceramic coating and processing procedure has to be developed, which lead to a thin ceramic coating with good adherence. The adherence will be qualified under thermal cycling and the ability of rumpling protection will be tested under multi-axial mechanical and thermal loading.The application of inexpensive and effective rumpling protection coatings will benefit turbine operators greatly. It is estimated, that it has the potential to reduce costs for aeronautics and energy production worldwide by approximately 750 million/per year.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'A patent pending solution/microchip for the IoT cybersecurity market requirements: no access to online software updates, very small size, inexpensive hardware, low energy consumption.' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Terafence is developing a state-of-the-art Firmware/microchip, “TFence™”, patents pending, for cyber-secured connectivity,and mechanical waves to control medical implants. This advanced Firmware/chip ensures total protection from tampering byenabling data outflow while completely blocking data entry and with it malicious attacks.· The “TFence™” is designed to meet the IoT cyber security market requirements. Data outflow while completely blockingdata entry and malicious attacks· One-way communication by means of small & cheap hardware Converting multi protocols from the secured network tomulti protocols for the unsecured network· Supporting numerous sensors at the secured network and analyzing initial real time profiling/statistics· IoT/sensors profiling to protect from botnet activities
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Conversational Human-Aware Technology for Optimisation' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Industry and society are increasingly automating processes, which requires solving constrained optimisation problems. This includes vehicle routing problems in transportation, scheduling of tasks in electricity demand-response programs, rostering of personnel and more. However, the solutions found by state-of-the-art constraint programming solvers are often found to not match user expectations. Solutionsare regularly critiqued by domain experts as impractical, frustrating for people involved or creating unfair situations that a human planner would never propose. As a result, the technology is not accepted or workarounds like manual processing is done which reduces its potential.This project is based on the idea that we must shift away from the concept of the optimal solution, and must move to that of the desired solution. To make the solutions more humane, we must make the solution process more human-aware. The key to this is to integrate techniques from machine learning that can learn about the context of the environment and user.This can move the problem formulation process from a one-shot model + solve paradigm to a dialogue-based conversation paradigm between the end-user and the solver. The focus here is not on the use of natural language, but rather on making the constrained programming technology ready for such interactions. This project aims to fundamentally advance it on three fronts:1) to learn from the environment and integrate the learning and the predictive models into the optimisation;2) to learn the implicit preferences form the user by letting her/him interact with the solutions; and ultimately3) to develop a conversational constraint solver that can answer unambiguous questions of the users in terms of explanations and alternatives.The end goal is a sys
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'All-optical brain-to-brain behaviour and information transfer' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Exchange of information between different brains usually takes place through the interaction between bodies and the external environment. The ultimate goal of this project is to establish a novel paradigm of brain-to-brain communication based on direct full-optical recording and controlled stimulation of neuronal activity in different subjects. To pursue this challenging objective, we propose to develop optical technologies well beyond the state of the art for simultaneous neuronal “reading” and “writing” across large volumes and with high spatial and temporal resolution, targeted to the transfer of advantageous behaviour in physiological and pathological conditions. We will perform whole-brain high-resolution imaging in zebrafish larvae to disentangle the activity patterns related to different tasks. We will then use these patterns as stimulation templates in other larvae to investigate spatio-temporal subject-invariant signatures of specific behavioural states. This ‘pump and probe’ strategy will allow gaining deep insights into the complex relationship between neuronal activity and subject behaviour.To move towards clinics-oriented studies on brain stimulation therapies, we will complement whole-brain experiments in zebrafish with large area functional imaging and optostimulation in mammals. We will investigate all-optical brain-to-brain information transfer to boost an advantageous behaviour, i.e. motor recovery, in a mouse model of stroke. Mice showing more effective responses to rehabilitation will provide neuronal activity templates to be elicited in other animals, in order to increase rehabilitation efficiency.We strongly believe that the implementation of new technologies for all-optical transfer of behaviour between different subjects will offer unprecedented
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Exploring nanoscale motion and molecular alignment using ultrafast coherent diffraction' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Single particle imaging requires that identical objects would be successively exposed to powerful coherent X-ray pulses, and diffraction `snapshots' collected at unknown object orientations. However determining the orientations of the individual low-signal diffraction patterns and hence reconstructing the diffraction volume require much more signal than available. To circumvent the difficulty, we propose in X-Motion to orient a single molecule or nanoparticle to improve the diffracted signal and to achieve a 3-D reconstruction. Azobenzene derived polymers (AZOs) motion could be used to align the system. Practically, the isomerization of an azobenzene chromophore induces a large molecular length change that is well suited to power and actuate nanoscale or molecular motions. Our project proposes to use AZOs properties to manipulate and align other systems like single nanorods or isolated molecules (proteins for example). We will use ultrafast coherent X-ray diffraction in a pump-probe scheme to follow in real time the isomerization induced alignment. X-Motion network will gather experimentalists and theoreticians from France, Germany, and the United States, all interested in imaging individual particles and molecules using state of the art soft and hard X-ray coherent sources. The partners have competency in ultrafast coherent imaging, nanoscale fabrication, chemistry (polymers, femtochemistry, aerosols), X-ray spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. This synergy between these domains is essential to address the issue of single particle alignment and imaging. X-Motion will involve FLASH soft X-ray free electron laser facility in Hamburg (Germany), LCLS at Stanford (USA), 3rd generation ALS synchrotron at Berkeley (USA) and table-top ultrafast laser harmonic in CEA Sacl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Control of the quality and safety of food and related items (development, validation and harmonization of analytical methods)' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

Specific Objectives:1) Focus on food and feed safety in the context of:a) TSE (transmissible spongi form encephalopathy) such as animal meal in feed and central nervous tissue in meat products;b) Mycotoxins with a particular emphasis on training to EU Accession countries;c) Food Allergies (Initiation of a feasibility study, launching a European network in synergy with activities carried out in GMO sector, establishment of partnership for a proteomics network);d) Microbiology (Initiation of a feasibility study);2) Enlargement of activities on contact material:a) Bringing the FPU into a network of excellence (with regards to ERA);b) Food contact material;c) Childcare articles;3) Focus on food quality in the context of:a) Reconstruction of BEVABS (co-ordination of wine data bank) and re-integration of the analytical techniques for other purposes within food safety and quality;b) Organic food (continuation of feasibility study);c) Functional foods (bringing the FPU into a network of excellence on food and nutrition, organize one or two workshops on state-of-the-art and health claims);4) Preparation of training for enlargement countries:a) Identification of potential problems in specific workshops;b) Preparation of training courses;5) Increased collaboration with IRMM and other JRC Institutes and making use of the formal collaboration agreements established with prominent European Organizations during 2001 (e.g. bilateral meetings).Planned Deliverables:Deliverables in 2002:1. Safety of food and feed (PCBs) mycotoxins:- support to TSE such as animal meals, central nervous tissue);- Organization of a workshop on polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in feed;- Organization of a training and workshop on analysis of PCBs and dioxins;- Validation of a method for PCBs and dioxins;- Deve
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Composition of plant virus RNA replicases'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The genome of the vast majority of plant viruses consists of RNA. This genome encodes one or more proteins that act as subunits of an enzyme complex, the RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase" (RdRp) or "replicase, that is responsible for the replication of the viral RNA. Available evidence indicates that, in addition to viral proteins, these replicases also contain subunits encoded by the plant genome. Despite 25 years of research, the composition of a viral replicase or the function of host proteins in the enzyme complex is not known for any plant (or animal) RNA virus. Sequence similarities between viral replicase proteins indicate an evolutionary relationship between the enzymes of different viruses and suggest that different viruses make use of similar host proteins to replicate their RNA genome. The first objective of this proposal is to identify the host subunits in the replicases of three plant viruses, representing the two major superfamilies of plant viruses. The interaction between virus and host proteins will be studied by a number of novel techniques including the yeast two-hybrid system, novel reporter genes and protein tags that permit the purification of replicases by affinity column chromatography. In addition, hoSt proteins interacting specifically with viral RNAs will be identified by a newly developed technique for screening cDNA libraries. The proposal will focus the research of leading experts in the respective fields from four European countries (NL, GB, ES, GR) on common virus/plant interactions. Identification of host proteins involved in the synthesis of viral RNA will represent a major break-through in understanding the replication mechanism of RNA viruses and will offer targets for the engineering of plants with a broad resistance to virus infection.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Coastal Zone Environment and Geo-Sciences' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Coastal zones can be characterized as biodiversity-rich ecosystems and places rich in cultural heritage. They host important economic modern activities either inland or in water, providing opportunities for the generation of renewable energies and tourism. In particular, for Europe, the coastal regions are tremendously significant for its economy, as approximately 40% of the EU's population lives within 50 km of the sea while almost 40% of the EU's GDP is generated in these maritime regions, and a staggering 75% of the volume of the EU's foreign trade is conducted by sea.However, the natural dynamic landscape of the coastal zones and the complexity of interests make many local communities vulnerable to hazards, including climate change effects. These factors create a unique, constantly evolving, and challenging environment, sharing elements from deep-water investigations and dry land surveys. Therefore, novel methodologies have to develop to map and monitor these areas and adjusted for operational use to the specific conditions and socio-economic environment of each case study.The COASTLINE project aspires to promote innovative international, inter-sectoral, and interdisciplinary collaboration in research and innovation aspects dealing with monitoring coastal zone environments through geoscience and remote sensors. It aims to establish new and improved methods and protocols for documenting and analyzing the coastal zones in selected case studies (coastal zones) of Europe. It will bring together partners from the academia /research institutions with the business sector in order to share knowledge, ideas, and infrastructures for delivering novel methodologies regarding the use of remote sensors, such as satellite observations (including the Copernicus Programme with the S
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Statistical Metadata Support for Data Warehouses' (METAWARE).

assistant: **Concept**

The implementation of data warehouse technologies in national statistical offices require a higher degree of metadata support, in particular when data warehouses will be accessible for the public sector. The commercial packages on the market are not sufficient in this respect. The project will develop a general and standardised metadata support facility based on standard interfaces to overcome these shortcomings.Objectives:Development of a standard metadata repository for data warehouses and standard interfaces to exchange metadata between data warehouses and the basic statistical production system. The aim is to make statistical data warehouse technologies more user-friendly for user access by the public sector. That will support the application of official statistics in the society and broaden the scope of users. The system will operate both in the traditional client/server environment and in the Internet world.Work description:Starting with important results of the 4th Framework Programme (in particular the IMIM and IDARESA projects) the project will develop and specify metadata standards necessary for statistical data warehouses. The project will investigate how to create an optimised flow of data and metadata in a statistics production system. Based on these research results a generalised metadata repository for a statistical data warehouse will be designed, developed and implemented. It is the intention to use modern object-oriented methods and tools in all phases of the project. A common interface will be developed to be able to connect the metadata repository both to the traditional statistics production system and the data warehouse environment. The results will be demonstrated as a prototype in a real statistical environment using commercial data warehouse sof
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'A quantitative study of periodic patterning in growing multicellular tissues: understanding trichome development'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The development of living organisms involves tightly coordinated regulatory mechanisms that reliably instruct each cell type, tissue, and organ to perform specific functions. This is achieved through an elaborate interplay between pattern formation, cellular growth, and division. Patterning processes occurring as cells grow and divide are present in many biological systems. These include the generation of digits in the vertebrate limb and the specification of trichomes in the leaf epidermis of Arabidopsis, among many other examples. Still, the effect of cellular growth and division on pattern formation remains poorly understood. Because of the difference in time scales, pattern formation, and growth have been typically studied separately; however, in many developmental processes, these two time scales are comparable, and the effect of growth on patterning must be considered explicitly. In this project, I will combine quantitative image analysis, mathematical modelling, and computer simulations to understand the interplay between cellular patterning and growth, by focusing on trichome development. Trichomes constitute an optimal model to test fundamental principles of pattern formation in growing tissues, because there is a good understanding of the underlying gene regulatory networks, and the pattern formation process can be tracked over time. This project will be developed in collaboration with leading experts in the field: the Hülskamp lab, providing the experimental data, and the Fleck lab, providing the theoretical expertise in the regulatory networks underlying trichome patterning. The findings resulting from this project will elucidate general principles of pattern formation in plants and other living organisms during tissue growth.


**Keywords:** Quantitative pl