RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Characterisation of Microbial Communities degrading Xenobiotics' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Xenobiotics are man made chemicals of organic origin, and are a persistent problem in Europe, and Worldwide. These include emulsifying agents such as nonylphenols and nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPE), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (Paths) derived from incomplete combustion processes, and phthalates, which are used as additives in plastics and surfactants such as linear alkyl benzene suffocate (LAS). They have an impact on human quality of life, through influence on health, and avoidance techniques, and an impact on the environment, by direct impact, and by magnification through the food chain. Current treatment of xenobiotics is complicated, and very expensive, especially for remediation of existing contaminated sites. Anaerobic biodegradation (or treatment of xenobiotics has the potential for much cheaper, and rapid removal of xenobiotics. However, the potential of this technology is only now being proven, and knowledge of microbiology is very low. This application proposes a two-year postdoctoral research project with the applicant as a proven researcher in the field of degradation of xenobiotics, concentrating on characterising the microbes mediating anaerobic degradation of xenobiotics. The project has five main objectives, which are; sampling of xenophobic degrading enrichments, from a related large project; characterisation of the genetics of the ecology of the enrichments, using advanced molecular methods; classical characterisation in terms of appearance and response to stains and substrates in-site; isolation, culturing and classification of the physiology of isolates; and application of the tools developed through the project by bio augmentation, and investigation in pilot- and laboratory scale reactors. The project will utilise a synergistic approach of tools
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Modularity and Reciprocity: a Robust Approach' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Many of the most important questions in number theory and arithmetic geometry can be approached through the theory of Galois representations. A powerful tool to understand such representations is the Langlands programme, which describes the conjectural relations between Galois representations and automorphic forms. Landmark results in this direction include the proof of the modularity conjecture for (the Galois representations associated to) elliptic curves over the field of rational numbers and the proof of Serre's conjecture.Dramatic advances in our understanding of the structures of the Langlands programme in the last 20 years have made it possible to extend the scope of these theorems, both to more general classes of Galois representations and to more general base number fields. However, the most general and conclusive statements remain out of reach, in large part due to our poor understanding of Galois deformation theory in the most degenerate situations.The goal of this proposal will be to address central questions in the arithmetic of the Langlands programme by introducing new techniques into the study of Galois representations that are robust, powerful, and flexible. We will take a multi-faceted and cohesive approach that will lead to a greater understanding of fundamental open questions, and the proofs of new cases of important conjectures, in arithmetic geometry and the theory of automorphic forms, including the Fontaine--Mazur conjecture, the general form of Serre's conjecture, and the Langlands functoriality conjectures.


**Keywords:** Galois representations, Langlands programme
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Developing a stem cell based therapy to replace nephrons lost through reflux nephropathy' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The prevalence of end stage renal disease (ESRD) continues to grow worldwide. Current treatment options for ESRD are peritoneal dialysis, haemodialysis, or renal transplantation, all of which have significant drawbacks both in terms of quality and quantity of life. In children and young adults, the most common cause of ESRD is vesicoureteric reflux (VUR), a condition where urine from the bladder re-enters the kidney. VUR creates an increased risk of  urinary tract infection, predisposing to pyelonephritis, renal scarring, and in the most severe cases, ESRD. However, there is usually a time-window of several years from initial diagnosis of VUR to the development of ESRD, which presents an opportunity to design therapies aimed at preventing disease progression by repairing renal tissue before it becomes non functional. Recent advances in stem cell science and tissue engineering suggests that stem cell based therapies for reflux nephropathy could be feasible. The long-term aim is to explore the potential of resident kidney stem cells for renal replacement therapy in order to prevent susceptible children from developing ESRD. In this project, the potential of resident kidney stem cells will be tested by transplantation into mouse embryonic kidneys ex vivo. To devise a suitable scaffold to, a range of biocompatible polymeric substrates will be fabricated and tested for their ability to support nephrogenesis from disaggregated mouse kidney rudiments in vitro. Finally, we will develop a magnetic nanoparticle-based cell tracking technique that will enable the transplanted cells to be monitored in vivo using magnetic resonance imaging. Results generated by the project will establish if kidney stem cells have potential for future use in regenerative medicine. Should the results p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'HYbrid FLying-rollIng with-snakE-aRm robot for contact inSpection' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

HYFLIERS will develop two prototypes for the first worldwide hybrid aerial/ground robot with a hyper-redundant lightweight robotic articulated arm equipped with an inspection sensor, together with supporting services for efficient and safe inspection in industrial sites. Energy savings will be achieved by minimizing the time of flight and by performing the inspection while attached to the pipe. To ensure accurate positioning, guidance, landing and rolling on constrained surfaces such as pipes, the robot will rely on a control system also integrating environment perception, particularly for landing on the pipes, and aerodynamic control taking into account aerodynamic effects of the pipes. The system will also have multi-media interfaces for teleoperation, automatic collision detection and avoidance; a trajectory planning system that will take into account aerodynamic effects in addition to kinematic and dynamic models; and a mission planning system to optimize the use of the robot in the inspection. The technology results will be validated in the inspection of pipes, which is a very relevant short-term application. HYFLIERS will decrease the cost and risks of current human inspection in production plants, such as oil and gas, where it is estimated that about 50 000 pipe thickness measurement points are needed within a 3 to 5 years interval. HYFLIERS will eliminate the risks of accidental falls and the cost associated to the use of man-lifts, cranes, scaffold or rope access, which is many orders of magnitude larger than the measurement cost by itself. Taking into account that about 60% to 75% of inspection costs in this type of facilities is dedicated to ultrasonic thickness measurements, the project will concentrate on these measurements. The results of the project could
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'WING STRUCTURAL TEST DEVELOPMENT METHOD'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposal approach innovative solutions for the design and manufacturing of the test rig and the definition of the method and prformance for the structural testing of two different kinds of configuration for the outer wings within a Smart Fixed Wing Aircraft.The WISDOM proposal, understand that the test philosophy is to demonstrate that major components tests can be performed on flight test aircraft.The main requirement for this wing structural part is based on their high dimensional stability and tight geometrical tolerances to compliance with surface quality for a natural laminar flow condition, and therefore stability control and manufacturing precision over the test bench tools to be designed and manufactured shall consider this, avoiding as much as possible interfaces with the specimen surfaces.The test procedure is based in a Self-supporting test rig with flexible and adaptative plug and play loads introduction method with minimum specimen interface needs and wireless connection for data recording
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Setting up of a sperm cryobank for seabass' (FREEZEBASS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Presently, most of marine fish farmers around the Mediterranean basin grow genetically wild fish strains, which have not been genetically improved for culture performance (growth, appearance, disease resistance etc.). It is inevitable that the present gap for genetically improved strains of marine fish, and their reliable supply, will be filled.It will ultimately dominate the competitive component of marine culture industries once they evolve into commodity-style agribusiness (with fish prices being set at the lowest possible cost of production and the best quality). Those countries, which can competitively develop and supply the improved strains, will enjoy the benefit (perhaps survival) for their local industries. They will avoid introduction of disease and may also generate new export industries based on the sale of low volume high value seeds". The countries, which do not, will be obliged to import the improved "seeds" for their industries to remain competitive."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Single-molecule visualization of transcription dynamics to understand regulatory mechanisms of cofactors' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Transcription is a multi-step process involving many regulatory factors, including cofactors such as Mediator, chromatin remodelers and chromatin modifiers. Cofactors are thought to enhance transcription efficiency, but a detailed mechanistic understanding of cofactor action is still lacking. Inside single cells, the transcriptional process is highly dynamic, with regulatory factors transiently associating to DNA, and transcription occurring in stochastic bursts of high transcriptional activity, interspersed by periods of inactivity. How cofactors regulate these dynamics is so far largely unexplored. In this proposal, we aim to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of cofactor action, by combining perturbation experiments with cutting-edge single-molecule imaging techniques to measure the DNA binding dynamics of regulatory factors (input) as well as the stochastic behavior of transcription (output) in living yeast cells. First, bursting properties will be quantified at endogenous genes upon single and double cofactor perturbations to identify rate-limiting steps that are regulated by cofactors and to determine cooperativity between cofactors. Second, the DNA binding dynamics of cofactors, transcription factors and the preinitiation complex will be determined in wildtype and upon perturbations of cooperating cofactors, allowing us to construct a kinetic model of transcription. Third, building on our recently developed imaging technique, we will develop a new technology to simultaneously visualize the DNA binding of single cofactor molecules and transcriptional output at a single target locus to dissect the functional effect of cofactor DNA binding events on transcription activation. Overall, our results will provide unique insight into the composition of and transitions bet
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Post-Authoritarian Norms and the Ideological Legacy of Dictatorships' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Why have once successful left-wing parties in Poland nearly died out by 2015 (Grzymala-Busse 2019)? Why has Portugal been one of the last countries in Western Europe to see a radical right party in the national parliament? Why are right-wing individuals more likely to protest in Eastern Europe than left-wing individuals (Kostelka and Rovny 2019)? POSTNORM proposes a theory postulating that these seemingly unrelated patterns are the product of a single process: the rejection of the ideological brand of the past authoritarian regime. Through novel survey experiments, POSTNORM will examine how in new democracies, the ideological associations with the old regime serve as a focal point for norms that govern what are appropriate political positions for voters and parties: in democracies following left(right-)wing dictatorship, voters and political elites avoid associating themselves with the left(right) respectively. POSTNORM further derives a set of testable expectations about how this bias shapes both the demand- and the supply side of party competition. The bias colors citizens’ ideological preferences; perceptions about parties’ stances in these issues; national identity; political discussions; the supply of new parties; post-transition party names and pro-grammatic stances; and party elite discourse. POSTNORM will deliver a parsimonious new theory that will help make sense of heterogeneity in political competition across new democracies


**Keywords:** Norms, left right ideology, bias, parties voters identity Communism military regimes
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Leveraging Languages: Professional Opportunities in the Early Modern Language Sector (1550-1650)' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Historians have shown that the period from 1550 to 1650 was marked by a rapid expanse of the print industry, language education, and administrative bureaucracy, especially in North-West Europe. This implies that there must have been a swift increase in occupational opportunities for men and women who possessed language skills such as reading, writing, and text editing in one or more languages. However, since language professionals have never been studied as a separate category in the early modern workforce, the opportunities that existed for linguistically skilled individuals remain a big unknown.LangPro adds a fundamental missing perspective to our understanding of the early modern labour market by introducing the new notion of the language sector: that part of early modern economies which relied primarily on language skills. The project considers language proficiency as a hard skill with real-world professional value.LangPro’s central research question is: What professional, financial, and social opportunities did the early modern language sector offer to men and women in early modern North-West Europe (1550-1650)? Five work packages will disclose the potential for personal advancement that the language industry offered: financial income; support through a guild system; enhanced social status; and job opportunities, specifically for women. Laying the groundwork for a new research domain on the history of the language sector, we will develop a conceptual framework and prosopographical database that make it possible to gain insight into the characteristics of professionals in the past whose core business was language and the nature of the sector that employed them. LangPro will evoke important shifts in the history of early modern labour, women’s history, and the histor
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Accelerating Systemic Climate Adaptation Across Europe through Integrated Ecosystems of Resilience Solutions' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

SystR will propose a groundbreaking approach to feed the science-policy nexus with innovative solutions to address systemic risks (interconnection between multiple sectors and stakeholders and resulting cascading climate impacts). This approach will accelerate transformative adaptation and avoid maladaptation by breaking silos, harmonising multiple scales of governance and tailoring solutions to local needs and strengths with Smart Specialisation Strategies. SystR will deliver a set of innovative results that will collectively strengthen the systemic resilience of the 6 multi-scale regions and communities involved and have a long lasting impact:1.An Adaptation Support tool targeting the process of systemic adaptation based on the P2R project Regional Resilience Journey2.A Community Empowerment framework for actively mobilising a diversity of actors across the value chain into the development and testing of transformative solutions, fit to address local climate and aggravating systemic vulnerabilities and risks3.Novel systemic Governance schemes to improve cooperation at multiple scales4.Coherent Financial roadmaps to determine how to finance identified resilience solutions and strategies5.Design, with the support of the digital Visualisation tools, and implement Integrated Ecosystem of Resilience Solutions, integrating the cross sectorial enabling and systemic physical solutions including NBS6.Accelerate the uptake of its results for critical mass creation, through the Upscaling toolbox and the One Stop Shop, the SystR’s results aggregator. Overall, while pursuing close collaboration with the Climate Adaptation Mission, SystR will demonstrate systemic resilience in three contexts most representative of Europe: coastal in Guadeloupe-France, rural in Bystrica-Slovakia and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'MEET RESEARCH TO CONNECT SCIENCE AND SOCIETY' (2021-2027), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The role of science in our societies is strongly related to the creation of new knowledge to face the big challenges of our modern world, the improvement of education, and the increment of life quality. However, science and technology are often hidden from non-expert eyes, generating a gap between citizens and scientists. To thrive, science requires support, communication, and discussion. The Co.Science project aims to connect science to society by promoting the importance of research and innovation, by making science education attractive for youngsters, and by providing researchers with effective communication tools, bringing them closer to the citizens. The way to achieve these goals will go through 1. the implementation of public spaces where researchers and citizens meet face to face; 2. the empowerment of researchers in their communication skills; 3. the establishment of an ecosystem of people and institutions working together to engage citizens in science and 4. the public recognition's boosting of research and science education. The proposal is supported by a consortium of formal and informal learning institutions working together with institutional and civil stakeholders for effective and lasting public engagement and new and appealing opportunities to interact with citizens. The Co.Science project will specifically train researchers on the enhancement of their communication skills and it will organize two ERN editions, implementing educational initiatives in the schools. ERNs will be implemented in six important cities of Lombardy in Italy (Milano, Como, Varese, Busto Arsizio, Lodi, and Lecco) creating cross-disciplinary and multi-topic diffuse events on STEAM fields and promoting the European scientific culture. During the related school years, we will propose