RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Mass Spectrometry for Single Particle Imaging of Dipole Oriented protein Complexes'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The European XFEL has just entered user operation. With its unparalleled peak brilliance and repetition rate, European XFEL has the potential to further applications in single particle imaging (SPI), thus far limited to large viral particles at X-ray Free-Electron Lasers (XFEL). SPI will allow imaging protein complexes without the need for crystallization. This eventually renders transient conformational states accessible for high resolution structural studies yielding molecular movies of biomolecular machines. A major bottleneck is the wealth of data required to reconstruct a single structure leading to long processing times. This is currently also a problem in electron microscopy (EM).MS SPIDOC will overcome this data challenge by developing a native mass spectrometry (MS) system for sample delivery, named X-MS-I. It will provide mass and conformation selected biomolecules, which are oriented along their dipole axis upon imaging. This will enable structural reconstruction from much smaller datasets speeding up the analysis time tremendously. Moreover, the system features low sample consumption and a controlled low background easing pattern identification.The main objectives of the project are:• Deliver mass and conformation separated biomolecules for SPI.• Orient proteins for SPI.• Image protein complex unfolding• Exploit potential of protein orientation for other applicationsThe MS SPIDOC consortium combines internationally leading expertise in different fields relevant to the project: Instrument design and development, computer simulations as well as working with biomolecules in the gas phase and on SPI are combined to implement the novel sample environment at the next generation XFEL facility. New components and methods will be opened to the market and thereby stre
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Circle Patterns Bridging Hyperbolic Geometry and Statistical Mechanics'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In our digital age, the development of discrete models that accurately capture the essential properties of their continuous counterparts is crucial for precise predictions and broad applications, from statistical mechanics to computer science. The CircleBridge project focuses on discrete conformal structures, particularly circle patterns, which serve as effective discretizations of conformal (angle-preserving) geometry — a field deeply rooted in complex analysis, geometry, and differential equations.CircleBridge seeks to expand the concept of circle patterns into the broader realm of complex projective structures, laying the groundwork for new theoretical insights. The project has two primary objectives: First, it aims to deepen our understanding of the space of circle patterns, developing computationally feasible tools to connect discrete conformality theories with their continuous analogs in Teichmüller theory and hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Second, CircleBridge will explore the implications of these findings in statistical mechanics, where circle patterns have recently emerged as a universal framework for the planar bipartite dimer model.By uniting leading experts from these fields in a transatlantic collaboration, CircleBridge will advance both theoretical knowledge and practical methodologies. This interdisciplinary effort aims to create a unified mathematical framework, paving the way for future discoveries across multiple disciplines.


**Keywords:** circle packings & patterns; discrete differential geometry (DDG); hyperbolic geometry; complex projective structures; Teichmüller theory; dimer models;
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Trustworthy Efficient AI for Cloud-Edge Computing' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

MANOLO will deliver a complete stack of trustworthy algorithms and tools to help AI systems reach better efficiency and seamless optimization in their operations, resources and data required to train, deploy and run high-quality and lighter AI models in both centralised and cloud-edge distributed environments. It will push the state of the art in the development of a collection of complementary algorithms for training, understanding, compressing and optimising machine learning models by advancing research in the areas of: model compression, meta-learning (few-shot learning), domain adaptation, frugal neural network search and growth and neuromorphic models. Novel dynamic algorithms for data/energy efficient and policy-compliance allocation of AI tasks to assets and resources in the cloud-edge continuum will be designed, allowing for trustworthy widespread deployment. To support these activities a data management framework for distributed tracking of assets and their provenance (data, models, algorithms) and a benchmark system to monitor, evaluate and compare new AI algorithms and model deployments will be developed. Trustworthiness evaluation mechanisms will be embedded at its core for explainability, robustness and security of models while using the Z-Inspection methodology for TrustworthyAI assesment, helping AI systems conform to the new AI Act regulation. MANOLO will be deployed as a toolset and tested in lab environments via Use Cases with different distributed AI paradigms within cloud-edge continuum settings; it will be validated in verticals such as health, manufacturing, and telecommunications aligned with ADRA identified market opportunities, and with a granular set of embedded devices covering robotics, smartphones, IoT as well as using Neuromorphic chips. MA
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'THE OPTIMISED EXCHANGE BETWEEN ALL MODES OF ALL CONFORMING CONSIGNMENTS' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

To resolve the impending crisis within European freight transportation and to offer a fully integrated, practical, low-cost and low resource solution to radically improve intermodal freight flows (in time, reliability, performance and cost terms). To optimise overland European united consignment flows within road and rail sectors by establishing whether the concepts of X- MODALL are viable in themselves and to what degree they may be applicable to the development of intermodal freight systems across the European freight markets.The aims are to enhanced ITC performance: - to provide the infrastructural strategy and framework for integrated and high performance European intermodal networking;- to facilitate an open-systems operating environment with particular emphasis on the shipper;- to specify within a matrix of aligned ITC activities, the technology statement and interfacing protocols necessary to optimise and implement the above items;- to develop the software components of the strategy, within the networked services, but with open-system access;- to enable both public and private investment to be applied to specific cells within a highly productive, hierarchical and aligned freight matrix, where each unit of investment is clearly and logistically defined within the network;- to assist in further developing EC regional policy and infrastructure and through grant-assisted EC funding initiate specific aspects of the proposal - terminal sites, fixed infrastructure, AEI tagging and specific vehicle licensing-to-route.Specific intermodal objectives:X-MODALL integrates state-of-the-art tracking and tracing systems within a seamless consignment management structure exploited by novel operating methods for modal and intermodal services. It also looks at innovative vehicle an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Distribution and neuroprotective role of Latent Transforming growth factor binding proteins in the central nervous system of Rodent and human' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Transforming Growth Factor betas (TGFßs) regulate the formation and degradation of the extracellular matrix and the growth and differentiation of various cell types in different organs. Latent Transforming Growth Factor Binding Proteins (LTBPs) are needed for secretion, correct folding and matrix deposition of TGFßs.In the brain, TGFß1 is inducible by ischemia, while ß2 and ß3 are present constitutively in several regions. Strong evidence indicates that TGFß1 has neuroprotective functions. The exact role and the topographical distribution of LTBPs in the brain are unknown.We assume that the four known members of LTBPs also play a role in the processing of TGFßs in the nervous system. My preliminary in situ hybridization histochemical studies clearly show t hat LTBPs are present in the adult rat brain. High LTBP1 expression levels are seen in the medial preoptic area, the anteromedial thalamus and some cerebral cortical regions, low expression levels in the septum, hippocampus and hypothalamic nuclei.LTBP2, an exceptional member of the LTBP protein family (no binding to TGFßs) is expressed only in cortical areas, hippocampus, and the perifornical/dorsolateral hypothalamus. LTBP3 exhibits a wider expression profile with the strongest expression in the ventral pallidum, anterodorsal and reticular thalamic nuclei, hippocampus, cortex, red nucleus and the periaqueductal gray.The objective of the application is to initiate a research project on the distribution and function of LTBPs in the brain based on these new preliminary data, my background in neurochemistry and molecular biology and the exceptional technical repertoir provided by the host laboratory including experimental modeling of brain ischemia, a variety of advanced immuno-histochemical techniques and processing of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Migration Impact Assessment to Enhance Integration and Local Development in European Rural and Mountain Areas' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

MATILDE develops a transdisciplinary conceptual and methodological framework for a multi-dimensional assessment of economic and social impacts of TCNs at different scales (from EU-aggregate, to local level). It focuses on assessing the impacts of TCNs (incl. economic, families, forced migration and vulnerable groups) on local development and on the re-distribution of resources in EU rural and mountain regions. The assessment is based on the hypothesis that TCNs are an important driver of socio-economic development and have a strong effect on the relationships between urban and rural/mountain areas and on a balanced territorial development. MATILDE uses quantitative and qualitative methods and adopts an action-research approach (through the implementation of 13 case studies throughout Europe) that emphasises the agency of migrants and the site-specific features of the regions involved. Case studies are selected based on the presence of urban poles differently interconnected with rural and mountain areas via flows of people, economic resources and cultural exchange. The action-reserach approach is built on a multi-stakeholder perspective: the two-level consortium gathers research partners and diverse local partners working in the field of TCNs’ integration. MATILDE partners will work together to co-construct the migration impact assessment in rural and mountain areas, engaging local stakeholders and beneficiaries, and to elaborate and share policy recommendations and governance solutions. Overall, the project improves knowledge on the social and economic development potential of TCNs in rural and mountain areas. It helps understanding the mechanisms behind the socio-economic integration of TCNs and it provides policy makers, practitioners and local stakeholders with analy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Structural composites recycled from scrap tyres'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The scientific and technical objectives of this research proposal concern the conversion of scrap automobile tyres into structural elements. Research is required to characterise the material and establish its mechanical properties such that end user products may be researched and defined.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Sustainable Energy mAnageMent for Underground Stations' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Underground transportation systems are big energy consumers (e.g. 63,1 millions of kWh / year), and have significant impacts on energy consumption at a regional scale. One third of the networks' energy is required for operating the subsystems of metro stations and surroundings, such as ventilation, vertical transportation and lightning. Although a relatively small percentage of energy can be saved with an optimal management of these subsystems, a large energy saving in absolute terms can be obtained. The objective of SEAM4US is to develop advanced technologies for optimal and scalable control of metro stations that will produce a 5% saving in non-traction electricity consumption in one year, which is equivalent to the electricity consumed in more than 700 households. The project's main outcomes will be the creation of systems for optimized integrated energy management, and the development of a decision support system to drive mid-term investments. SEAM4US will integrate additional energy metering and sensor-actuator networks with the existing systems (e.g. surveillance, passenger information and train scheduling), by means of middleware as abstraction layer, to acquire grounded user, environmental and scheduling data. The data set will update and enable a set of adaptive energy consumption and environmental models to proactively and optimally control the metro stations. The consortium consists of a large metro network operator, TMB; a major player in energy-efficient system management sector, COFELY; building and environmental physics and construction experts UNIVPM and UPC, respectively; R&D experts in middleware, FhG FIT and VTT; R&D experts in user and agent-based scheduling modeling, ALMENDE and UNIK; system integrator, CNET.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Policy, Economics and Appraisal in Transport' (PEAT) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The PEAT training site will provide a comprehensive research training environment covering the theoretical,methodological and contextual research issues within the field of Policy, Economics and Appraisal for thetransport network of today and tomorrow. Fellows will train toward PhD within a large group of academics andresearchers with a track record of international excellence in this field. The quality of research at ITS wasconfirmed by the highest rating (Grade 5*) in both the 1996 and 2001 Research Assessment Exercise, resultingin the highest possible double 5* rating overall. Fellows initially register as a research student at the Universityof Leeds and follow a well structured 3-year programme of research and training aimed towards a PhD. Duringthe first year, Fellows will acquire basic technical and complementary skills and carry out the initial researchtasks towards the PhD objectives. During the second year, basic skills will be consolidated and supplementedwith specialist training whilst the main body of the research progresses forward. During the third year theresearch is concluded, a written thesis submitted for examination and Fellows acquire relevant skills for a futurecareer. At the end of their visit, Fellows will have increased their skills and understanding within the followingareas: transport policy, the role of transport charging, taxation and subsidy, transport project appraisal, financialappraisal and cost-benefit analysis, valuation of costs and benefits, design and effectiveness of demandmanagement measures, policies for sustainable planning and transport demand forecasting methods. There existsa skills shortage in these areas across Europe and the PEAT site will produce a pool of qualified researchers tomeet this. The site has direct relevance to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Alteration of smectites in alkaline conditions' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The research objectives of the proposal are to develop a new technique permitting lowering irradiation dose for patient. This technique is called phase contrast radiography and is based on absorption and phase shift of X-rays. The University of Ancona did design and build special mechanical equipment and detecting system in order to be able to carry out phase contrast imaging experiments at Ancona.The goals of the research projects are to participate to the set-up of the above experimental components, to carry out an experimental program aiming to explore the possibility of the new technique in several clinical and industrials applications, and finally to participate to the development of a new technique, the x-ray phase contrast micro tomography, which should extend to the classical micro tomography techniques based on absorption contrast all the advantages of the phase contrast technique. With this subject, I will have possibility to extend my knowledge by using and developing a new technique.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'High speed metallic material removal under acceptable surface integrity for rotating frame' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The HIMMOVAL project aims to develop a new rapid metal removal concept under acceptable surface integrity for fabricating typical jet engine components made of high resistant super alloys that will be based on smart use of non-conventional machining methods, namely water jet technologies and low plasticity burnishing surface treatment, optimized conventional machining and a well-defined sequence of processes. The concept to be developed will show high productivity, low cost, the capability to create special geometries or cavities and the robustness to be translated to a real production situation. The feasibility of a radical improvement of material removal rate when using conventional machining with defined cutting edges through cryogenic cooling or creative machining strategies will also be explored.The generated results will enable optimum selection of removal processes together with their parameters under stringent surface integrity requirements for high resistant alloys. Moreover, the rapid removal concept will contribute to deliver the geared open rotor demonstrator technologies addressed within the CSJU SAGE2 project to demonstration.The HIMMOVAL consortium is integrated by 1 research organisation, 1 university and 1 SME..""