RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Oculomotor function and self-motion perception in the elderly' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

An increasing number of elderly citizens are mainstreaming today in everyday life. For the elderly, as for the younger, mobility is an essential component of their quality of life. This project examines physiological, pathophysiological, behavioural and anatomical factors in humans and non-human primates to describe psychological and organic deficits leading to shortcomings in movement perception in the elderly and in patients. Experimental situations will simulate obstacle appearance and vehicle driving situations under kinetic conditions, i.e., with the need to react within a given time frame. Human symptoms will be re-elaborated in comparable experiments in microlesioned and older non-human primates. The results will be used to propose and develop ergonomic training and rehabilitation programs to prevent falls in the elderly and to prolong their skills in vehicle driving. The programs will emphasize active and anticipatory behaviour rather than passive avoidance measures with the aim to allow the growing population of senior citizens in the European Union to retain their individual mobility and thus be able to continue to lead a fulfilling and satisfactory life.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Facilitating personalised Lung Treatment Decisions through a Deeptech AI Clinical Decision Support System'.

assistant: **Concept**

With the support of EIC funding, Thirona aims to transform their innovative thoracic AI imaging system, LungQ, into an end-to-end clinical decisions support system (CDSS) called LungQ-Care. The current information workflow of thoracic imaging makes it exceedingly complicated to personalise lung treatments. However, LungQ-Care tackles this challenge by enabling radiologists to quantify medical imaging and disease phenotypes to deliver structured analyses to lung doctors. This empowers them to interpret medical imaging effectively and offer personalised treatments to their patients for optimal disease management while reducing costs. LungQ displayed clinical impact by reducing anaesthesia induced bronchoscopic interventions by 81.5% for COPD cases. Additionally, LungQ reduces the time to analyse cystic fibrosis images from days to minutes. With medical and technical expertise, Thirona has the capabilities to lay the foundation for a scalable and ground-breaking AI platform in lung care.


**Keywords:** Personalised treatment,Lung Disease,computerized tomography,Scientific computing, simulation and modelling
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'DEsign, MOdelling and TESTing tools for Electrical Vehicles powertrain drives'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Advanced automotive system design and development requires a multidisciplinary and intersectoral approach connected to the integration of new powertrain concepts, such as electric and hybrid ones.  This approach involves knowledge concerning the NVH issues, and/or electric motor, associated power electronics to control motor speed and torque, the transaxle that transfers the mechanical energy to the wheels, the battery and its management unit, etc.The present proposal answers to two challenges of the electrification of the passenger cars:  (i) noise-vibration-harshness (NVH) issues connected to the electric driveline integration and (ii) new advanced modelling and testing tools able to answer to the high integration level of electric vehicles (EVs).The main objective of DeMoTest-EV aims the development of advanced and extended design, modelling and testing tools for improved concept modelling and for higher prediction accuracy of noise and vibration generated by EVs powertrain. The achievement of the objective will be possible by enhancing knowledge, know-how and technological transfer between four European partners bringing together their experience in electrical machines and drives, NVH issues in automotive, modelling and testing tools for automotive applications. The mechanisms used for the transfer of knowledge within the frame of the project are collaborative research, two-way intersectoral secondments, sharing facilities, training and dissemination activities.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Neuropeptide Antagonists: From Molecular Biology to Receptors and Clinical Application - 10th Annual Meeting of the European Neuropeptide Club' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Innovation**

Neuropeptides are a group of signalling molecules in the nervous system that are characterised by a common basic chemical (polypeptide) structure. The importance of these substances has been established during the past 30 years. European researchers have been pioneers of neuropeptide research. The recent developments in molecular biology of neuropeptide receptors and the first clinical trials with antagonists (e.g. substance P antagonists in depression and emesis ) have brought back neuropeptides as hot topic. Recent original papers in Science and New England Journal of Medicine, as well as several international reviews underline the importance of these recent developments.Lectures on following topics shall be given by the distinguished scientists: - function of neuropeptides in the gut; - molecular biology of neuropeptide receptors; - functional neuroanatomy of neuropeptides in brain and neuropeptides in mental disease; - development of neuropeptide antagonists; - neuropeptides in pain and inflammation. Furthermore, free communications and posters preferably by young scientists are a major focus of this conference.ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/improving/docs/HPCF-1999-00183-1.pdf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'The Nature of Transcendence' (Transcendence) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Transcendence is one of the fundamentals of philosophy and theology. For centuries its investigation as a non-material phenomenon was an exclusive subject of speculative and theoretical reflections. Today, such phenomena have become the subjects of scientific empirical research with results that challenge traditional understanding. Because of the fundamental role of transcendence in philosophy and theology, it is urgent to ask whether it too is affected by scientific investigation. A scientific discipline which is able to contribute to this question is the Cognitive Science of Religion (CSR) because it employs the concept of ‘supernatural’ which is very close to the concept of transcendence. CSR has produced considerable results which have a high potential to call into question traditional models of transcendence. And yet, it is rarely taken into account particularly by theology. There are only very few works which try to understand CSR’s impact, especially on classical theism. But they focus on CSR’s methodology and methodological transgressions and do not ask what impact CSR’s legitimate research may have on theological and philosophical topics. Although it is clear that scientific research cannot contribute to the question of the existence of a transcendent or divine reality, CSR’s models do have the potential to modify our understanding of the immanent side of transcendence: the prevalent human belief in transcendence (natural theology) and the importance of transcendence for being human. This project will be an essential contribution to connect science and the humanities. It employs an experimental and innovative approach: It does not reject CSR on the basis of its transgressions but aims to take seriously its legitimate results and to answer the resulting question
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'RE-CREATION DE LA PATINE DES GRES SAHARIENS PORTEURS D'OEUVRES GRAVEES OU PEINTES, TEMOINS DE 15 000 ANS DE CHANGEMENTS CLIMATIQUES'' (2002-2006) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Cette proposition concerne la PATINE DES GRÈS SAHARIENS porteurs de gravures ou d'oeuvres peintes, réalisées au cours des quinze derniers millénaires, c'est-à-dire, depuis la fin de la dernière glaciation. Son objectif est de re-créer la patine des zones détériorées et d'analyser la signification des sujets représentés par rapport aux changements climatiques.On doit:-actualiser les connaissances sur les micro-mécanismes physiques et chimiques responsables de la formation de la PATINE d'un grès. Le but e st RE-CRÉER ou RESTAURER celle-ci en cas de dégradations naturelles ou d'origine humaine (WP1,WP3).-Evaluer l'apport des  images " représentées sur ces grès, ainsi que des données archéologiques, géomorphologiques ou paléoclimatiques associées, à la compréhension des PROCESSUS D'ADAPTATION DES SOCIÉ-TÉS ANCIENNES AUX CHANGEMENTS CLIMATIQUES (WP2).-Valoriser ce patrimoine et les recherches entreprises par la vulgarisation, et la préparation d'un brevet pour le procédé mis au point ainsi que par la réalisation de deux films, destinés à SENSIBILISER ET EDUQUER LE PUBLIC à la PRESERVATION DES OEUVRES et de leur PATINE PRO-TECTRICE(WP4).Ces oeuvres gravées ou peintes sont non seulement des composantes majeures de la liste du patri-moine de l'humanité (UNE SCO), mais également pour les pays sahariens du sud de la Méditerranée (Algérie, Maroc), des facteurs déterminants de leur développement économique et social, par le potentiel qu'elles représentent sur le plan du tourisme culturel "durable".Pour atteindre ce double objectif, 10 équipes de 7 pays (Algérie, Allemagne, Egypte, France, Finlande, Italie et Maroc) se sont regroupées au sein d'un consortium afin de réaliser un programme multidisciplinaire fon-dé sur la complémentarité de leurs compétences (physique des archéomatéri
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Doing it for kicks? Parsing the contributions of arousal perception and appraisal as drivers of excessive gambling' (GamblingEmotion).

assistant: **Concept**

Psychological theories of emotion and cognition agree that emotional experiences play an important role in decision making and risk evaluation. For emotions to influence decision-making, individuals need to perceive these emotional signals (i.e. interoception), and appraise them appropriately (e.g. attribute as an internal state). These processing stages have been found to be abnormal in some forms of mental illness. In gambling behaviour, it is assumed that abnormal levels of arousal are a source of reinforcement and can lead to problematic gambling participation. Yet, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear, and emotional signals alone (e.g. heart rate changes) do not reliably differentiate people with and without gambling problems. The current project will clarify the role of arousal in disordered gambling to close this knowledge gap by using a novel approach to separate the contributions of arousal perception, and the influence of risk and ambiguity on arousal and the appraisal of arousal. Work package (WP) 1 will record psychophysiological measures of arousal in people who gamble, and assess their relationships with the subjective perception of arousal. WP 2 will examine the influence of risk and ambiguity on the ability of arousal to predict decision making. WP 3, will investigate whether unrelated (‘incidental’) arousal is attributed to the gambling episode and influences decision making in gambling behaviour. Combining computational modeling and psychophysiological measurements is a new experimental approach which will give additional insights in identifying which of these emotional dimensions are perturbed in gambling. The proposed research will have implications for gambling policy, and targeting emotional components in prevention and treatment of gambling ad
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Photocatalytic Conversion of Nitrogen to Ammonia for On-Site Fertilizer Production', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Photonia aims to decarbonise and decentralise nitrogen fertiliser production by local solar-driven processes, thus minimizing the environmental impact and enhancing the accessibility of fertilisers. The radical new concept for ammonium synthesis converts atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium nitrate using solar energy. The technology concept leverages innovations in photochemistry and photocatalysis to boost the nitrogen circular economy, define the roadmap toward the decentralized production of fertilizers and maximize the solar spectrum utilization in agriculture. In the scope of this project, we aim at TRL4 by tackling the application scenario in horticulture, where the Photonia panels could be installed in greenhouses to convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium nitrate using solar light.


**Keywords:** Photocatalytic nitrogen fixation, ammonium production, fertilizers, heterogeneous photocatalysis, flow-reactor,luminescent solar concentrator, vegetable fertigation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Radiation effects study for development of radiation-hard silicon detectors and CMOS devices' (RADSIMOS).

assistant: **Concept**

This research proposal aims to study the correlation between the defects generated by the radiation and the degradation observed in the macroscopic characteristics of microelectronic devices, following this strategy, we will be able to develop and obtain new materials and devices more resistant to radiation. The research activities are divided in two branches. The first objective is to investigate the radiation hardening of silicon detectors, to be used especially in High Energy Physics experiments.Our interest will mainly focus on the evaluation of the radiation hardness of standard and oxygen-enriched High Resistivity silicon. The analysis will be performed on both, test structures and full-size radiation detectors. The main specific potential advantages and drawbacks in detectors processing with oxygen-rich material will be investigated. Based on the analysis of the experimental outcome, as well as on technological and electrical simulation results, it is expected to improve the process technology, as well as the silicon radiation detectors design.Our second objective is to study the radiation effects on the performance and reliability of thin gate dielectrics and CMOS transistors, which are essential for the correct circuits operation in high radiation environments. Our interest will focus on the mechanisms that lead to the radiation-induced degradation of the gate dielectric layers subjected to high-energy irradiations. Especial emphasis will be given to the electrical stability and post irradiation response of the generated damage.The thermal and electrical annealing kinetics of the radiation-induced damage will be determined. It is expected to elaborate degradation models enabling prediction of device performance and reliability in radiation-harsh environments, a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'On-chip quantum absorption spectroscopy in the infrared'.

assistant: **Concept**

11.6% of world deaths are related to air pollution. The first step to tackle this problem is mapping the air quality with high resolution on a large scale. This task requires a distributed network of miniaturized, inexpensive and efficient gas sensors, not available today. In our project, we aim at demonstrating a new quantum sensing measurement scheme on a photonic chip. This would enable low cost, mm2 footprint and efficient gas detection, suitable for distributed sensing networks.The quantum process at the basis of our sensing proposal is called “undetected photon quantum spectroscopy (UPQS)”, where entangled photon pairs are used, one of them in the visible (VIS) while the other in the mid infrared (MIR) range. UPQS exploits the indistinguishability between two sources of entangled pairs. By measuring the visible photon, one can realise MIR absorption spectroscopy without the need of measuring the MIR photon. In this way, it is possible to overcome the limitations of MIR technologies while having access to the nonpareil spectral information of the MIR range, where molecules exhibit unique and strong vibrational absorption bands.The proposed project will demonstrate UPQS on a silicon chip, for the first time. By leveraging the maturity of CMOS technology and silicon platform, the new UPQS scheme would enable a new class of sensors, integrable on smart devices and accessible to the scientific and technology community at large. The vision is to enable new devices for a wide range of applications, from industry to medicine, and to make possible a new approach to distribute sensing for highly resolved air quality monitoring. Moreover, the demonstration of on-chip UPQS would provide new insights into integrated quantum photonics, MIR photonics and quantum sensing, develop
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Development of Rare Earth Surface Engineering Thermochemical Treatments' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the light of the progress made during the first two years, it was agreed at the Mid-Term Review to refocus the technical thrust of the Project during the second two-year period, putting experimental emphasis on the active screen plasma nitriding (ASPN) and plasma immersion ion implantation processes. It became clear early during the second two-year period of the project that reproducible RE-additions could not be developed for the plasma thermochemical processing methods employed here. This rendered some of the deliverables futile and necessitated modification of the original work plan in line with the decisions made at the Mid-Term Review. Since it became clear that it would be impossible to generate statistically useful data about the mechanical (fracture, tribological and contact fatigue) properties of RE-nitrided components or to develop software packages to predict machine element performance or residual stress development. These tasks were therefore cancelled and their loss was compensated for with an additional task, which was an extended plasma species study. The investigations into ASPN processing were also extended to incorporate properties evaluation of steel specimens nitrided with and without RE-additions, thus linking more directly with BRRT-CT98-5082 - New Efficient Steel Technologies (NEST).Objectives and content Surface engineering has been shown over the past two decades to be the most technical and cost effective way of improving the surface properties of materials and thus combat surface degradation problems. The most important recent development in rare earth technology has been in the field of surface engineering, in particular, thermochemical treatments by Chinese scientists, which has only recently come to the attention of western scientists.