RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Modelling and Imaging Development for precision Agriculture' (MIDA).

assistant: **Innovation**

MIDA project aims at completing an innovative technology for the aerial orchard surveillance. MIDA permits to obtain a clear indication about the pathogen infection risk among fruit orchards. The forecast of infection risk is permitted by the innovative combination between weather data and drone aerial imagery. On the other hand, the historical and current weather data are modelled via an innovative neural network able to predict the leaf wetness on geographic base. The prediction is then obtained by combining the multi-spectral aerial imagery with wetness index to output a localised risk index. This index is relevant to forecast a possible microbial pathogen outbreak at single row level. The MIDA concept, EYE-SCAB, has been already successfully applied to apple orchards in Trento Region to forecast scab disease. The results show that this methodology can optimise the prevention against plant microbial disease with an 80% of confidence. A large-scale application of this technology to fruit agriculture is then expected to optimise the scab disease prevention and to reduce the massive quantity of agrochemicals currently needed. This also implies very relevant costs saving for farmers. The possibility to manage localised treatment at single row level, will indeed permit to optimise preventive treatment avoiding large epidemies with consequent harvest losses. A decreasing occurrence of fruit scab will also reduce the discard by food industry thus preventing further food waste. By implementing MIDA, Metacortex expects to foster a serious business growth in the new segment of precision agriculture systems thus diversifying its traditional product offer and opening towards a new and international market. MIDA project will further benefit from the peculiarities of Trento Region
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Development of a highly compliant superelastic compression hosiery for the over 18 millions European citizens suffering from Chronic Venous Insufficiency'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Since the invention of compression hosiery in 1947, no major innovations have been introduced. Different products exist on the market, suitable for therapy and prevention. Compression Hosiery is usually worn by elderly and sick people. When applying and removing compression hosiery they encounter many problems: they lack strength in their arms and hands, they can't bend properly or they suffer from pain in their arms, hands or feet. One of the characteristics of compression hosiery is that the highest pressure in the stocking is found at the ankle. This is also the narrowest part of the stocking. The trouble is that it's this narrowest part that has to be pulled over the widest part of the foot (the tarsal circumference). At this point the stocking exerts a very high degree of pressure, which is considerably higher than the therapeutic pressure value that's desired at the ankle. The stocking is also pulled over the leg in a double layer (i.e. fabric over fabric), both when it is being put on and when it's taken off. The resistance in this process is extremely high. Many people stop wearing their hosiery as a result of these problems (or wear them less frequently). This decrease in compliance, means an aggravation of the disease status, with an increased risk of complications and a corresponding increase in costs. A number of patients receive help from family members or through domiciliary care. Our objective is to develop a novel hybrid fabric based on superelastic fibres to manufacture a new concept of compression hosiery that overcome current limitations. This will support the SME proposers and the SME leaded European hosiery sector in profiting from sales worth at least 370 MEuro/year in Europe, only considering the 1,2 % of the adult population suffering from leg ul
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Soft Materials Advanced Research Training Network' (SMARTNET) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

SMARTNET (“Soft materials advanced training network”) is an ITN at the interface of chemistry, physics, and biology, and deals with the science and technology of molecular soft materials. Soft matter (e.g. gels, emulsions, membranes) is of great societal and economic impact in fields such as food industry, cosmetics, oil extraction and increasingly in high value areas such as biomedicine and nanotechnology. Soft matter is formed when fluids are mixed with molecular additives, giving rise to molecular level structuring. Polymers and inorganic materials have been widely used in this context, but are unlikely to meet future performance requirements for high-tech applications. SMARTNET is focused on conceptually novel approaches towards the next generation of soft matter, based on self-assembling small molecules as promising alternatives to existing systems. The design of molecular components and control of self-assembly processes allows for organization across length scales leading to emergent properties and functions, and will impact on 21st century health care, biomedicine and energy-related technologies. SMARTNET provides a unique multidisciplinary training opportunity and a step change in understanding and exploitation of these systems. A competitive advantage will be achieved by close integration of world-class expertise in molecular design, self-assembly and nanofabrication, photo-chemistry and -physics, multiscale modeling, state-of-the-art scattering and spectroscopy, with application areas such as biomedical, opto-electronic and catalytic materials. SMARTNET consolidates, through international and cross-disciplinary coordination and integration of 9 teams, leading EU research efforts in the area of supramolecular soft matter and offers unique opportunities to the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'SEISMogenic behavIour of COntinental Subduction: insights from rheology and petrophysics' (SEISMI-COS).

assistant: **Concept**

Understanding the processes controlling the seismogenic behaviour (seismic vs. aseismic) of deformation in convergent margins is one of the fundamental unresolved scientific and societal challenges. Despite the elevated seismic hazard posed by damaging earthquakes in populated areas where continental subduction occurs (e.g. Taiwan 1999 Chi Chi MW = 7.6; Nepal 2015 Gorkha MW = 7.8), little is known about the parameters controlling the seismogenic behaviour of the subducted quartz-rich continental crust. Current geophysical and experimental observations suggest a tight interplay between the presence of, or lack thereof, fluids and the rheology of subducted continental crust. In the SEISMI-COS project I will quantify how rheology and petrophysics controlled the seismogenic behaviour of fossil analogues of deformation zones developed during continental subduction. I will investigate the deformation structures developed at progressively larger depths during Alpine subduction, now exposed at the surface in different tectonic units of Northern Corsica. By integrating field structural and digital analyses, cutting-edge microstructural analyses (EBSD, m-CT), with laboratory measurement of petrophysical properties (lab gas-permeameter) I will quantify the microstructural processes and petrophysical properties characterizing the deformation behaviour of the continental crust at progressively larger subduction depths. This will allow me to provide the input parameters for rheological and numerical models, through which I will investigate the how rheology and petrophysics interact to control the deformation mode, and to test the inferences made from field and microstructural investigations on the seismogenic behaviour. These results will bring us groundbreaking insights on the param
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Unravelling the complexity of the reionization history though simulations and multi-wavelength observations' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The epoch of Reionization marks the last major transition of the Universe: approximately 400.000 year after the Big bang, the neutral intergalactic medium, mainly composed of hydrogen atoms, started to be ionized by high-energy radiation from the first cosmic sources, stars, galaxies. The onset, timeline and topology of the Reionization process are all tightly linked to the nature of  the sources of ionizing radiation: by identifying and studying them we can gain fundamental insights into what shaped the evolution of the universe, from the smooth matter distribution of early times, as revealed by the CMB, to the wealth of structures, like galaxies and clusters of galaxies that formed at later epochs. Our project will exploit the critical synergies in expertise of the 4 PIs and their  teams, from the modeling of the intergalactic medium ionization and metal enrichment, to detailed observations of the ionizing sources, to shed light on their properties, their environment and the complex energy and baryon exchange between them and the intergalactic medium. We will exploit new extensive datasets coming from state-of-the-art facilities, such as the recently launched JWST, present and future VLT instrumentation and ALMA. To support and drive the interpretation of these new observations, we will develop a novel algorithm to model a self-consistent non-equilibrium 3D multi-frequency radiative transfer through H, He, metals and dust and produce both large scale and zoomed-in simulations that can be readily compared to real data. The proposed research aims at making fundamental steps to decode the mysteries of Cosmic Dawn and solve some of the puzzles in our current theories of early galaxy formation.


**Keywords:** Epoch of reionization,  intergalactic medium
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Delineating PLATElet-induced sex-specific responses in Calcific Aortic Valve disease using 3D-bioprinting and proteomics.' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) is an increasing global health burden. Once symptomatic and untreated, CAVD confers a 2-year mortality rate of ~50%. Crucially, costly and highly specialised valve replacement surgery remains the only treatment. Additionally, while male and female patients present with calcific or fibrotic tissue degeneration, respectively, experimental studies mostly use male models. The rising disease burden, lack of understanding of differential pathophysiological mechanisms underlying CAVD onset and progression, and inequality in accessing surgical intervention impose the need to uncover novel therapeutic targets to delay disease development. Haemostatic alterations, including platelet activation, are implicated in CAVD, and may particularly compromise patients with bicuspid vs. tricuspid valves. Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition of valvular endothelial cells is a hallmark of CAVD onset and potently induced by platelet-derived mediators such as TGF-β, suggesting the direct involvement of activated platelets. The differential platelet-mediated mechanisms underlying both the valve morphology- and sex-specific diseasepathophysiology remain elusive. We will perform unbiased global proteomics to identify novel platelet-derived mediators in the onset of CAVD. These mediators will be used to induce CAVD in a biologically relevant, sex-specific 3D bioprinted in vitro model. By combining histopathology, imaging, proteomics, and bioinformatics, PlateCAV-3D will characterise the contribution of platelets to the onset of CAVD and infer valve morphology- and sex-specific disease trajectories to uncover novel therapeutic targets. Identification of patient-specific therapeutic target candidates provides the opportunity to design clinical trials to decelerat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'TRIDENT ELASTIC HSM  PLATFORM'.

assistant: **Concept**

Although the use of encryption in the business is increasing, most of the data are still stored unencrypted. Companies apply improved security measures but still suffer from cyberattacks and data breaches. Even though hardware security modules (HSM) are the most secure options in cryptographic processing and key management, they are expensive, and their usage is limited to large entities. I4P Ltd. has developed the world’s first multi-party HSM module, which can distribute encryption keys on several devices, thus significantly reducing the security risk. Built on this HSM, I4P develops a scalable cloud-based system (TRIDENT ELASTIC HSM PLATFORM), which offers the most comprehensive crypto security services even for users with a single, entry-level HSM device.Trident platform competes both with the HSM manufacturers (e.g., Thales, nCipher, Utimaco) and the cryptographic service providers (e.g. Google, Microsoft). However, it is well-positioned with the multi-party HSM-based unique service offerings, such as the on-demand performance increase or capacity renting. Besides the large enterprises and organizations, the Trident Platform will be a perfect solution for the more cost-sensitive SMEs.Although HSM-BASED SOLUTIONS are still considered a niche market, it is one of the fastest-growing IT market segments with a CAGR of 10.9%, and an expected 1 billion volume by 2022. The use of HSM is expected to double within the next 12 months. The REVENUE comes from the sale of the HSM units and the Platform services to the value-added distributors. The revenue target for 2026 targeted €15.8M.In the SME Phase 1 project I4P would like to assess the business viability of the service platform and validate the final scalable service options to prepare the phase 2 projects.The team with 6
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Centre of complex environmental monitoring and environmental risk assessment' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of the proposal is to create CEMERA, a leader in Central Europe in the area of complex environmental protection and closely tied to the quality of life of the individual. The activity of the Centre will be based on interdisciplinary research groups composed of scientists from both EU and NAS countries. The activity of the Centre will be closely linked with ERA through networking, scientific exchange, and twinning. Reaching the goals of Cemera will allow in the future: improved preparation of new landfills and better management of existing ones; creation a basis for the rational taking of decisions that, will be compatible with social expectations regarding protection of the environment as a result of the educational and information drives; increased social acceptation for the use of recycled materials, horticulture and forestry; increased social trust. In scientific authorities in the fields of environmental protection.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'INTEGRATED IN SITU CHEMICAL MAPPING PROBES' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

SCHeMA is a multi-disciplinary collaborative project aiming to provide an open and modular sensing solution for in situ high resolution mapping of a range of anthropogenic and natural chemical compounds. Key targets are chemicals that may adversely affect marine ecosystems, living resources and ultimately human health. The SCHeMa tools will enhance ocean observing system capabilities to evaluate the impact of these compounds on marine water quality trends, thereby allowing one to rapidly localise problems and alert targeted groups.To achieve this, SCHeMA will develop: 1) chemical solid state miniaturized sensors functionalized using innovative analytical procedures to insure reliable and selective electrochemical and optical measurements of inorganic (micro-)nutrients/pollutants, VOCs, biotoxins, HABs, species relevant to the carbon cycle, as well as effective minimisation of chemical and physical interferences; 2) micro- and mini-analytical and mechanical fluidic systems; 3) miniaturized multichannel probes, incorporating the new sensors and fluidic systems, based on advanced hardware, firmware and wired/wireless interfaces allowing their plug-and-play integration to moored or free floating devices; 4) ad-hoc ICT solutions allowing remote control of data transfer and mapping system reconfiguration according to the OGC standard; 5) Web-based data information system for data storage, standardization, modelling and user-friendly accessibility by public authorities, scientists and existing observation/monitoring systems.The SCHeMA sensing tools will be optimised throughout their development via short field tests and inter-comparison with data obtained using established laboratory techniques. Long-term field applications in estuary and coastal systems will also be performed
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'A regional capacity building and networking programme to upgrade monitoring and forecasting activity in the black sea basin' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The health and well being of 162 million people are affected by the environmental degradation in the Black Sea, which is known to be the most severe among the various basins of the World Ocean. Consequently, adequate prediction of the environmental variability in the Black Sea is needed to identify, analyse and determine the costs of solutions for better management of the marine environment aimed for sustainable development of the Black Sea resources. Furthermore, the environmental management of the Black Sea and the related scientific and technological developments require a Data-Base Management System aiming an operational and forecasting system aware of end users needs. Therefore, this proposal aims to initiate a co-operative ocean programme to assess and identify the Black Sea resources, the needs for operational oceanography, to formulate a Data-Base Management System and build capacity.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Designing Singlet Fission Materials Using Excited State Aromaticity' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Singlet exciton fission is a carrier multiplication process in organic semiconductors that generates two electron-hole pairs for one photon absorbed, affording quantum efficiencies up to 200%. Photovoltaic devices based on singlet fission have received large attention recently for their potential in efficiency enhancement and to break the Shockley-Queisser limit on the efficiency of single-junction photovoltaics. Recent advancements in singlet fission have been materials-limited due to the rarity of molecules which meet the essential energetic requirement for the process, that the energy of the lowest triplet excited state be approximately half the energy of the lowest singlet excited state. Also important is to ensure the chemical stability of the candidate compounds that would broaden their application prospect. In this proposal, we exploit the excited-state aromaticity view to manipulate the excited state energy levels and build novel singlet fission candidates. Based on theoretical and experimental study, selective models will be evaluated, synthesized and analysed, aiming at a novel strategy for manipulating the excited state energy and stability of organic semiconductors with the aromaticity view. The main aimis to demonstrate highly stable, tuneable organic materials which undergo singlet fission through exploitation of the aromaticity of both the ground state and excited states and feasible design rules for these materials. The materials are expected to be promising candidates as singlet fission functional layer for solar cells and other multiple exciton generation applications. The result concept represents better understanding and tailoring excited state properties of organic semiconductors, which can be expended to wide range of materials with particular exci