RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'ExpLoring Lithium tantalate on Insulator PhoTonic Integrated Circuits' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Transparent ferroelectric oxide crystal with a strong 2nd-order optical nonlinearity are a paramount building block for electro-optical and nonlinear photonics bridging the electromagnetic spectrum from electrostatics and THz fields to optical frequencies. Currently, smart-cut ferroelectric thin films such are revolutionizing integrated photonics, overcoming the traditional limitations of bulk lithium niobate and silicon-on-insulator photonic integrated circuits such as low power efficiency and speed. Despite more than half a decade of tremendous scientific progress in the field, predominately using lithium niobate thin films, many technological and commercial hurdles have emerged compounding their adoption. The goal of ELLIPTIC is to overcome these limitations and to close the technology gaps that are still inherent to photonic integrated circuits based on ferroelectric thin films. LTOI will open new paradigm for nonlinear integrated photonics, based on its unique properties, such as a high optical damage threshold, reduced photorefractive effect, ultra-low optical and microwave loss and low birefringence. Moreover, LTOI leverages the existing micro-electronic manufacturing infrastructure due to its widespread adoption for 5G cellular signal filters. We will demonstrate the transformative potential of  the LTOI platform for applications across various domains including optical and millimeter-wave  communications, signal processing, metrology, frequency-comb generation, and quantum technologies, such as the transduction of quantum signals between superconducting microwave devices and optical fibers. The development of an process design kit (PDK) will democratize access to the technology for academia and the R&D communities.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Spike-based predictive coding: Closing the loop between neural dynamics and computation' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Progress in understanding brain functions rely in great part on filling the conceptual and experimental gaps between different levels of analysis, from single neurons to behaviour. Thus, “rate models”, units of representations are the mean activity of large neural populations, while function and behaviour emerge from the responses of very large networks.  While experimental investigations have focused on predicting (describing) spiking neural responses from their (sensory or synaptic) inputs, functional models instead concentrate on  understanding how neural populations represent properties of (i.e. predict) the world.This proposal aims at developing an alternative approach, spike-based predictive coding. It combines two basic hypotheses: Neural networks reliably estimate the state of the environment based on their inputs and prior experience. And their dynamics insures that these estimates can be decoded from their spike trains by postsynaptic integration . By monitoring and decoding its own outputs, the neural structure itself closes the loop between computation and dynamics.Membrane potentials of model neurons compute a difference between the state estimates constructed from their inputs and the estimate encoded in their outputs. Interestingly, this purely functional approach converges towards powerful descriptive models of spiking neurons, e.g. adaptive integrate and fire neurons, chaotic attractors in balanced spiking networks and generalized linear models (GLMs).We will use this approach to explore the dynamics of single spiking neurons, suggest new ways of interpreting and exploring sensory and motor spiking neural representations, re-explore the role of top-down attention in sensory processing,  and show that previous rate-based interpretations severely under-es
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'China/eu workshop on integrated approach to combat desertification, 16-17 october 2003, beijing'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Submission of the proposal to the Commission by 6 March 2002. Expected approval of the project proposal by the Commission on 30 August 2002. 30 September 2002 - Signing of contract with the Commission. 30 April 2003 - First announcement and invitation to keynote and other speakers. 30 June 2003 - Second announcement and media advertisement. 10 July 2003 Evaluation of papers. 16 - 17 October 2003 Conducting the Workshop. 30 March 2004 - Publishing the proceedings of the Workshop.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'In What the How Much Are Individuals Similar the Different? Towards the Measurement of the Individual Susceptibility to Diseases Or Response to Treatments' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

With the BioEMERGENCES project, we aim at providing an experimental platform to observe in vivo emergent patterns at various scales and measure their variability between different individuals of the same species. This is a strategy towards the measurement of the individual susceptibility to genetic diseases or response to treatments. Emergent patterns arising at all levels of living organisms are influenced both by the external environment (top-down) and by the internal environment (bottom-up). As a consequence, two living beings are different even if they are two clones of the same species because the history of their coupling with their external environment is different. For these reasons, medicine evolves towards personalised protocols. To make them tangible, we have to be able to achieve the measurement at all organisation levels of the individual response to genetic defects or xenobiotics.The impossible measurement of individual differences will be tackled in a live vertebrate organism -the zebrafish- that has been largely validated as a powerful model for investigations related to human. Selected emergent phenomena arising at various scales will be recorded and reconstructed to measure the qualitative and quantitative differences between two classes of individuals. Measuring the individual response to a new class of anti-cancer drugs -the DRIL molecules- and the individual susceptibility to holoprosencephaly in a genetically deficient fish population will serve as a testbed for our experimental platform.The main result expected from BioEMERGENCES is the specification of a European platform to achieve high throughput measurement of individual differences and screening of drugs combinations such as bi or tri-therapies. Such a platform will allow responding t o both
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Integrative characterisation of Novel adenovirus VECtors aimed at Therapeutic Applications'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Adenovirus based vectors have potential translational and commercial values and are studied as vectors for gene transfer and vaccination . Low seroprevalence adenoviruses are efficacious platforms for vector design, warranting their thorough investigation. Therefore, the main objective of INVECTA is to establish a collaborative effort for the study of scientific problems related to development of novel low seroprevalence adenovirus based vectors aimed at their therapeutic usage, with an emphasis on training both experienced and early stage researchers in adenovirus research, as well as establishing foundation for long term collaboration. As the use of adenoviral based platforms becomes widespread there is a pressing need to develop protocols and methodologies to define the full complement of adenovirus-host interactions, the “adenoviral interactome”, that may limit efficacy and compromise safety. Within INVECTA we aim to increase our understanding of novel low seroprevalence adenovirus vectors with respect to infectivity, structure, stability, receptor usage, tropism, and the interaction with the blood and immune system. This knowledge will allow us to evaluate novel low seroprevalence vectors at the pre-clinical level in areas of unmet clinical need, namely cancer gene therapy and vaccination. INVECTA presents an interdisciplinary and intersectoral network in basic and translational adenovirus research which will foster transfer of knowledge, skills and technology, as well as enable training in the field of basic and applicative adenovirus biology. To maximize knowledge sharing, INVECTA will second researchers within consortium, organize internal workshops and training sessions, and strongly encourage participation in specialized workshops, schools and conferences acco
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Process and software tools for analysis and simulation of development of cities into the future (CITY ANALYSIS SIMULATION TOOL)'.

assistant: **Concept**

One of the biggest problems facing every municipality is to determine the impact of a single event on multiple aspects of city operation and development. For instance, an investment into an industrial area or a business park will make an impact on the need for housing, transport, retail, education, health care, crime prevention, and everything else, but it is not easy to determine what kind of impact. At present, there are no tools to analyse such complex interactions, and therefore it is difficult for municipalities to achieve sustainable city planning and rational management of resources. To solve this problem, the project will apply the Science of Complexity as the basis for analysis of cities, and will develop a process and software tools for analysis and simulation cities as complex systems - a City Analysis Simulation Tool (CAST), in close collaboration with municipalities and other potential beneficiaries.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Mapping of multicompartmental anisotropic water diffusion in nervous tissue', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of the proposed research is to specify mechanisms of the anisotropic water diffusion in multi-compartmental nervous tissue of the spinal cord, and to correlate them with structure and state of the tissue.The main investigations will be conducted on an animal model (a rat) in vivo, using a 4.7 T-Magnetic resonance imaging research system dedicated for small animals. Additionally, in vitro measurements using MR Microscope 11.7 T are planned on extracted spinal cord to specify details which will be difficult or impossible to perform in vivo.Methods of the measurements of anisotropic diffusion, based on spin echo and ultra-short spin echo (UTE) will be used. Results will be correlated with relaxation times T2 and T1 and with histopathology of tissue. It will allow for discrimination between components of the diffusion originating from water of different mobility within myelin, as well as inside and outside axons.Detailed measurements of the diffusion components in normal spinal cord together with simulations of the diffusion will be used for elaboration of the model of anisotropic diffusion, and for choosing optimal parameters for imaging of the components of the anisotropic and multi-compartmental diffusion in nervous tissue.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Infrastructure and integrated tools for personalized learning of reading skill' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Innovation**

The overarching aim of the iRead project is to develop a software infrastructure of personalised, adaptive technologies and a diverse set of applications for supporting learning and teaching of reading skills. The specific goals of the project proposed are to:1.   Develop a scalable, cloud-based software infrastructure of open, interoperable components, including real-time user       modelling and domain knowledge components, to support learning of reading skills by children with different abilities and       linguistic backgrounds2.   Develop domain models for English, Greek, German and Spanish learners, and to contextualise those models with       respect to skills and difficulties of (i) typically developing readers, (ii) English and Greek readers with dyslexia and (ii)       learners of English as a Foreign language.  The domain models will utilise and generalise the domain model       implemented in a previous FP7 project – iLearnRW  3.   Develop applications for supporting learning (literacy games, interactive e-books, Reader app) that utilise the       infrastructure to yield different types of personalised learning services and experiences4.   Develop and evaluate personalised content classification metrics that “enable reading” for use by electronic publishers       and libraries5.   Enable orchestrated use of the learning applications (games, e-books, Reader app) based on learning analytics, and a       personalised experience through adaptive support6.   Implement a number of large-scale evaluation pilots across European countries and providers in order to evaluate the       pedagogical effectiveness of the iRead ecosystem.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Videona: The first Video Social Network for journalist and prosumers allowing them to optimize the generation of quality audio-visual content through mobile phones.' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The number of smartphone users worldwide will be about 1.91 billion in 2015 a figure that will increase another 12.6% tonear 2.16 billion in 2016. For the first time, more than one-quarter of the global population used smartphones in 2015 andvideo capabilities are being improved with every new feature. Videona is created to reach the next level in video mobileapplications. Record, edit, share, co-create… four simple things you will like to do as soon as you have the new Videona appin your smartphone. Videona is much more than a application. It will be a Social Video Platform that will enable users withsimilar profiles or friends in the Videona social network to share in real time, videos they have recorded and edited (semi- orautomatically) with their smartphones through the advanced video features of Videona that you can’t find in other apps suchas users editing the same video or even use certain parts of that to create a new one turning to be coeditors. The app ismainly addressed to digital natives; young people within 18 to 34 years old. Videona standalone app is currently in theAndroid market since 7th May, with more than 8000+ downloads and an incredible retention rate of 35% (average in googleplay is about 5%) in almost 2 months. The app is providing high quality video recording with functionalities to add filters inreal-time, flexible use of functions such as flash and front camera, and a basic media editor, that allow music addition toimprove the quality of the video and share in that exact moment without loosing the momentum with their smartphones.videona will become the new Video Social Platform that -based in gamification, open licenses for video sharing, high qualityrecording engine, funny recording filters and effects, powerful, simple and fast video editin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Behavioural roles for information processing in the dendrites of cortical neurons' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Neurons in the brain have ornate dendrites that are the targets of thousands of synaptic inputs. In each neuron the many synaptic responses in dendrites are integrated to produce a single output from the axon. Although we have increasingly detailed knowl edge of the physiological and molecular properties of dendrites, we understand little of how dendritic integration of neuronal activity influences behaviour.  This issue is particularly important as the complex electrical properties of dendrites may greatl y expand the repertoire of computations that the brain can perform and as many common brain disorders are increasingly recognized to involve deficits in the integration of neuronal activity. The proposed research team will develop new tools to test the hy pothesis that different components of dendritic integration by pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus play distinct roles in forms of spatial memory that require the hippocampus. The research team will develop a tool box of viral vectors to manipulate ion channels found in dendrites and will use electrophysiological and behavioural techniques to explore the functional consequences of these manipulations. In doing so the research team will attempt to establish the principles through which integration of neuronal activity in the dendrites of cortical neurons contributes to learning and memory
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Embodying Pain: Chinese Women Writers’ Articulations and Memories of Mao-Era Suffering' (EMBODIMENT).

assistant: **Concept**

This project explores Chinese women writers articulations and recollections of pain from the 1950s through the 1980s. The focus is on heretofore neglected or understudied life writing by women who had become established cultural workers before the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949, and had witnessed or suffered punishment in the mid- or late 1950s. Mei Zhis (1914-2004) account of her husband Hu Fengs political exile in Sichuan and Ding Lings (1904-1986) memories of her experience at a labor camp in Beidahuang, Manchuria, are a few examples of women writers personal narratives of Mao-era suffering, and among the key texts that this project intends to analyze. Traditionally marginalized within Chinese literary histories and canons, these texts offer a unique entry point into how Chinese women have brought life writing to bear on experiences of suffering. Drawing on literary and gender studies, memory theories, pain studies, and histories of emotions, senses, and experience, this project highlights the potential of these texts for rethinking the place of the female body in life writing that stems from or evokes authoritarian and disciplinary contexts. In historicizing these women writers embodied articulations and recollections of pain, this project adopts an interdisciplinary methodology centered on the notion of affective experience to reveal the dynamic relationship between context, lived experience, and writing. This relational model will draw attention to womens creative strategies of negotiation and survival from within the system, beyond clear-cut divisions between compliance and resistance under duress. Finally, by attending to a wide range of emotions and solidarities that can grow out of pain situations, this project will unravel the therapeutic p