RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Vulnerability of biodiversity in the agro-ecosystem as influenced by green veining and land-use intensity (GREENVEINS)'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The principle objective of GREENVEINS is to develop procedures for the identification of vulnerability of biodiversity in the agricultural landscape. This will be accomplished through a survey of a range of 20 - 25 agricultural landscape sites across the Temperate Zone of Europe. At these sites, both biodiversity data and landscape data will be collected. Analysis is aimed at describing the relationship between biodiversity (i.e. species, species groups (taxonomic as well as functional) and metapopulations of species differing in spatial scale level) and (changes in) landscape structure and land-use intensity Results will be used to get consensus with stakeholders over interpretation in terms of vulnerability of biodiversity. Project results and conclusions will be used for a demonstration application.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Conjugated polyrotaxanes as luminescent insulated molecular wires' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of this project is to synthesize a range of luminescent conjugated polyrotaxanes, using aqueous Suzuki coupling. These materials will consist of a conjugated polymer backbone shielded from the external environment by a closely spaced series of threaded cyclodextrin macro cycles. Polyrotaxanes will be prepared with a variety of conjugated backbones, including poly-para-phenylenes, poly-para-phenylenevinylenes and polyfluorenes, using both alpha and beta-cyclodextrin. We will investigate the effect of changing the charge on the conjugated backbone and test a range of different end-groups. All these polyrotaxanes will be characterized by NMR, MALDI TOF mass spectrometry and GPC, and selected materials will be probed by small angle neutron scattering (SANS) in collaboration with Dr. R.G. Bucknall (University of Oxford). We will also investigate the fluorescence spectra and quantum yields, both in solution and in the solid state, to explore how insulation of the conjugated backbone modifies its photo-luminescence. The most promising materials tested as emissive layers in light emitting diodes (LEDs), in collaboration with Prof. R.H. Friend and Dr. F. Cacialli in the Cavendish Laboratory (University of Cambridge). Preliminary results indicate that insulation of the conjugated polymer backbone can result in a dramatic enhancement in the photo-luminescence and electro luminescence.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Comprehensive Cartography of the Circum-galactic medium Using aBsorption and Emission lineS in 3D datasets'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Galaxies form, grow and evolve by exchanging gas with their environment. Information about gas flows in and out of galaxies is encoded in their circumgalactic medium (CGM). Studying the CGM is therefore crucial to understand galaxy formation and evolution. However the detection of the CGM is challenging because of its low density. Historically, the CGM has been detected using absorption lines techniques providing only local information about the gas distribution and limited to rare cases where a bright source is in the background. Until very recently, the 2D mapping of the CGM was only possible for rare and massive nearby galaxies or required the use of, often criticized, stacking methods. The arrival of 3D spectrographs have revolutionized the study of the CGM by enabling the detection of low surface brightness diffuse gas. By leveraging the exquisite MUSE deep fields data, the C3UBES project aims at providing a comprehensive 3D-mapping of the CGM for an unprecedented statistical sample of distant galaxies. By exploiting the complementarity between absorption and emission line studies in the MUSE deep cubes as well as the magnification power of gravitational lensing, my project will shed light on the CGM gas content, its morphology and the gas kinematics around galaxies. Connecting the CGM to the host galaxy properties will help us understand how the CGM regulates galaxy growth. The unprecedented C3UBES sample will allow me to statistically study the evolution of this relationship over almost half the history of the universe. The excellence of the research environment at CRAL (host institute) and the expertise of my supervisor will give me the best opportunities to enhance and expand my career possibilities. Finally, coming back to Europe and increasing my national and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'REDEVELOPMENT OF THE HYDRAULIC POWER PLANT OF CORBARIEU' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of the project is :* to redevelop the existing site whose facilities are very old and do not make the best possible energetic use of the site,* to arrive at a design of the structure which fits in with the existing mill so as to protect the environment and improve acoustics problems.It is hoped that through this redevelopment, the structure will be used as a show case for other redevelopments of mills and sites and that this work will come as a supplement to the Euroregion ALTENER programme.We will implement a design that enables us to preserve the existing mill structure without any underpinning work. At present, the mill is equipped with an old FRANCIS turbine whose power is of the order of 100 kW to 120 kW, which will be replaced by a 700 kW KAPLAN machine, the low head KAPLAN turbine providing much higher yields than those of the existing FRANCIS machine. The aim is to reuse as much as possible the existing civil engineering structures of the FRANCIS turbine so as to preserve the character of the facility and to make substantial savings as a result. The carriageway will be maintained as such without modification. Water inlet will be adjusted to the new piece of equipment (32 m3/s) fitted out with a screen and an automatic screen cleaner to remove any floating wastes.The turbine outlet will be fitted out with a suction device designed to retrieve energy between the turbine outlet and the end of the structure. A hydraulic unit will control the guide vanes and theblades as a function of the controls received to maintain the constant level of water upstream.A speed multiplier will allow for the speed from the 90 RPM small speed shaft to be multiplied to the 750 RPM high speed shaft and to relieve vertical stress toward the lower part of the turbine and counter-p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Detection of kissing bonds in friction stir welds in aero structures' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposed StirScan project will develop a NDT system in order to address the challenging problem of detecting kissing bonds in Friction Stir Welds (FSW). FSW is a relatively new joining technique for aluminium alloys which offers good joint performance and excellent reproducibility – this is of significant interest to the aerospace sector, where fatigue performance is particular crucial. However, “Kissing bonds” are a concern with FSW as such features can reduce fatigue performance of joints and currently are very difficult to detect (or accurately size) using existing NDT methods. This concern limits the adoption of FSW joining in aerospace, particularly for critical components. The StirScan project will develop a new NDT method to enable the detection of kissing bond defects below 0.3mm in length in aerospace components. A novel non-linear ultrasonic technique and an oblique incidence high frequency ultrasonic technique will be used for the assessment. The technique will lead to a more sensitive measurement of interfacial defects and will detect small kissing bond flaws. A scanner with an incorporated probe holder will be designed and manufactured that will enable rapid inspection of FSW. The developed NDT inspection system will allow assessment of high performance aluminium FSW joint components for aero structures. This work will support the increased adoption of FSW in the aerospace industry.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Electron transfer through multiple consecutive phenanthrenyl containing DNA' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Concept**

Synthesis and development of novel DNA base pairs that are orthogonal in their recognition properties compared to the natural base pairs are avidly pursued by scientists.  Such novel base pairs are investigated as tools in biotechnology and in designing novel genetic systems. Interest in artificial base pairs continues because of their application in materials research and nanosciences.  Likewise charge transfer (CT) through the DNA duplex has received considerable attention and is being explored in fundamental and applied research. The objective of this project is to synthesize and study DNA containing more than one phenanthrenyl-pair (dPhen-R) in a duplex DNA.  This would provide the first example of electron transfer through a duplex containing multiple phenanthrenyl (dPhen-R) base replacements.   Substitutions (R) on the ring will influence the redox potential of the aromatic system. This will also influence the electron transfer efficiency.  This project will also pursue the synthesis of a base-pairing nucleobase analogue capable of acting as an electron acceptor.  This electron acceptor will report on electron transfer by a fluorescent response and increase the stability of the duplex.  The optimized DNA-based architecture will then be attached to a gold surface in order to observe direct electron transfer by nanoelectrochemistry.  It is envisioned that this novel DNA architecture and future designs may be applied in DNA based biosensors and in the area of DNA nanomaterials.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Interference Aligned Wireless Communications' (IAWICOM) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Interference alignment is a new radical idea that would enable a much higher data throughput than previously thought possible in multiuser wireless communications. Basically, Interference Alignment works as if each user can own half of the spectrum, regardless of the number of users. There is a great variety of applications, where Interference Alignment may be implemented including multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) networks, X networks, two-way communication networks, multihop multiflow networks, cooperative communication networks, and cellular networks,. In this project, we aim to develop new practical Interference Alignment schemes based on these applications. This project will deal with code design, performance analysis, decoding algorithms, and implementation of Interference Alignment based on multilevel coding. The outcomes of this project would vastly improve the quality and efficiency of existing communication systems, and contribute to the affirmation of Europe as the foremost leader in information and communication technologies. The resulting schemes may also reduce energy consumption and radiation, making future telecommunications more environmentally friendly.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'emPOWERing regional stakeholders for realising the full potential of european BIOeconomy' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

POWER4BIO project aims at empowering regional stakeholders to boost the transition towards bioeconomy regions in Europe by providing them with the necessary tools, instruments and guidance to develop and implement sound sustainable bioeconomy strategies. In particular, POWER4BIO will define a methodology based on a 3-steps approach (stakeholders engagement, regional analysis and strategy development) to guide European regions when preparing and reviewing their regional bioeconomy strategy and its associated implementation plan (roadmap), and which will be ultimately integrated in a Bioregional Strategy Accelerator Toolkit. POWER4BIO will also develop a catalogue of bio-based business models, including best practice examples, to support regions understand, identify and select the most adequate bio-based solutions for developing their bioeconomy and; POWER4BIO will issue recommendations to use and align the main funding instruments and policies in Europe to support bioeconomy business models. Moreover, POWER4BIO will rely on a comprehensive programme to foster mutual learning and intra- and interregional collaboration and networking among regional stakeholders to ensure knowledge transfer across sectors and regions and to jointly develop and complement different sustainable bioeconomy value chains within 10 participant regions member of the consortium (5 of which coming from Central and Eastern Europe) from 9 different countries. Finally, POWER4BIO will design and deliver an ambitious training programme to increase the skills and capacity of the regional stakeholders in several important aspects of the bioeconomy (sustainability in the bio-based value chains, synergies in funding instruments, technology transfer and entrepreneurship, etc.). All in all, the potential broug
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Optimum, non-iterative turbo-decoding' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content restored natural ecosystems will be examined by six partners, offering expertise in plants and soil organisms, as well as biogeochemical cycles of nutrients, affecting biodiversity-related interactions and ecosystem processes. The soil biota involved concern bacteria, fungi (incl.endo- and ecyomy- corrhizae), nematodes, insects and earth worms. Six countries participate in CLUE: Sweden, the Netherlands, France, Spain (representing a north-south gradient) and the Czech Republic and England (representing the extremes of the east-west gradient) to obtain results applicable at an European scale. The CLUE project team is organized interdisciplinary and each participant supplies specific expertise. At all six participating countries a similar main field experiment is set up where each participant collects both basic and specialized data. During joint field work shops (twice a year) all six field sites will be examined in order to collect a complete set of data from all sites, as well as to exchange approaches, knowledge and expertise. Results of CLUE will provide basic knowledge on key ecosystem processes determining rate and direction of natural vegetation development to extensively managed grassland and forest at former agricultural land. Two main applications of enhancing biodiversity and ecosystem development will be examined: 1. Enhancement of the initial diversity in vegetation. 2. Introduction of later-successional organisms via 'Stepping stones'. KEYWORDS : climatic gradients, set-aside land, biodiversity, plants, soil organisms, stepping stones, ecosystem processes, biogeochemical cycles
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Elemental imaging of human tissue: clinical therapy support and development of new diagnostics'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Population in developed countries is aging. Besides other socioeconomic effects, this significantly affects European health systems, as ageing-specific therapies and treatments have become important cost factors. In this context, hip replacements belong to one of the most frequent and costly treatments. Recent reports on mass failures of new types of hip prosthesis revealed insufficient understanding of physiological processes leading to prosthesis failure. Studies on hip prosthesis failures revealed complex processes leading to chemical degradation of implants, resulting in desorbed elements and ions entering the surrounding tissue, causing inflammation and loosening of hip prosthesis. The research needed to reveal important details of the body response to the implant is lacking of the incorporation of novel techniques and approaches.Techniques currently applied in hospitals, such as X-ray scans and optical tissue microscopies do not fully explain the effects of implants on the body physiology. Moreover, the screening of new types of implants before its introduction into clinic processes may lack of scientific understanding of possible destructive effects. Modern tissue microscopy techniques are promising providing elemental and chemical distribution of a tissue, with high sensitivities and lateral resolution. Micro Proton Induced X-ray Emission (microPIXE) allows determining the quantitative elemental mapping of a tissue and has been proved to be the best technique for element localization studies in biological tissues due to its capability of analysing at sub-cellular level the distribution of elements incorporated to biological tissue, due to a high sensitivity ranging down to 0.1 ppm level.The action will focus on investigating reasons of failures and rejections of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Microsmatic primates revisited: Determining the importance of olfaction in primate communication' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Female primates signal impending ovulation with a suite of sexual signals. Increasing numbers of studies are investigating the function of these signals and in particular the relationships among female signals, the timing of the fertile period, and male sexual behaviour. However, these studies have focused on visual, and to a lesser extent, acoustic signals, neglecting olfactory signals. Moreover, despite good theoretical reasons to expect that different modes of signalling communicate different information, to different male audiences, most studies to date have studied only one or two modes of signalling.We aim to investigate the information content of female olfactory signals in captive baboons (Papio anubis), and relate these to the female sexual cycle and the fertile period (determined using progesterone and oestrogen levels, measured in faeces), other female sexual signals(visual and behavioural), and male behaviour. This is the first detailed study of olfaction in sexual communication in Old World primates, and the first to integrate information concerning all the potential signals that females exhibit.The project will contribute to our understanding of (i) olfactory communication in primates that, like humans, have traditionally been considered as “microsmatic”, (ii) the information that females provide to different males concerning their fertility, and (iii) the role of multiple signals in mate choice, as well as to the development of a model with potential practical consequences for humans.The complementary expertise of the fellow and the scientist in charge make this project highly multidisciplinary. Furthermore, the training provided by the scientist in charge and host organisation will contribute significantly to the profile of the fellow, adding new methodo