RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Hub-and-spoke Europe - do rules of origin deprive central and eastern Europe of foreign direct investment? an assessment of outward investment from Italy', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Rules of origin embodied in the Europe Agreements are alleged to favour the EU over the CEECs as a location for FDI. This so-called hub-and-spoke hypothesis argues that subsidiaries in an associated country are required, in exchange for free market access in the EU, to source intermediate inputs primarily from domestic sources or in the EU itself. By contrast, subsidiaries in the EU can source components from any associated country, thus achieving a more efficient trade structure. The project tests this hypothesis by analysing Italian outward investment in CEEC and elsewhere. It tries to refine the hypothesis by differentiating between investment motives, firm size, trade intensity and export direction of the subsidiary, and time horizon of the investment project. The results are expected to throw light on the absolute impact of rules-of-origin arrangements on the direction and volume of FDI flows, and their relative weight vis-a-vis other determinants of FDI.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Advanced research in criminology and criminal justice' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS) Proposes near to Paris ADVANCED RESEARCH IN CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE At Centre de recherches sociologiques sur le droit et les institutions pénales (CESDIP)CESDIP is the main French research center in the area of crime and criminal justice. A joint center of CNRS and the Ministry of Justice, it is part of an international network (GERN, Groupe européen de recherches sur les normativités) and has also a joint research program with the Max Planck Insitut fürinternationales und ausländisches Strafrecht (Freiburg, Germany). It cooperates with a wide range of specialized French and foreign agencies. The CESDIP is located about 20 kms from Paris, nearby Versailles (easily accessible by subway). One or more Marie Curie research fellowships are offered each year for periods between 3 and 12 months. Research fellows may have a background in any of the social sciences or law. Research fellows will have full access to the center's activities, facilities and library. They will be assisted in making contacts with other agencies.Main research themes:1. Socio-political analysis of the law- making process (substantive or procedural criminal law)2. Enforcement of legal norms and the criminal justice process- Public and private police organisations- Legal professions- Specific crimes (homicide, drugs, money-laundering, organized crime etc,.), specific deviant sub-populations (adults, women, juveniles, migrants etc..)- Sentencing- Corrections3. Victims' surveys and fear of crime4. Theoretical and historical approaches- History of criminology and related sciences- History of crime and criminal justice- Sociological theory of crime, deviance and norms Post-graduate students will be selected on the basis of their scientific ability,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Development of a new disruptive semiconductor technology to produce more efficient, smaller, lighter, and more robust power switches.'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Anvil Semiconductors has developed a unique technology to enable the production of Silicon Carbide (SiC) power switches at a similar cost to conventional Silicon by growing thin layers of SiC by heteroepitaxy on Silicon wafers rather than using expensive bulk SiC substrates. This innovation enables wafer costs to be reduced by a factor of 20 and opens up the possibility of fabricating SiC devices at similar costs to those of Silicon. Power devices such as MOSFETS and Schottky Barrier Diodes (SBDs)  utilising Anvil’s SiC technology instead of silicon enable systems to be more efficient, smaller, lighter, cheaper and more robust. Electronic systems for electric vehicles, industrial machines, photovoltaics, LED lighting, wind turbines, power factor correction, uninterruptible power supplies, and the Smart Grid, will all be more efficient, smaller, more robust and cheaper. Examples of customer benefits from the use of such devices include: 10% savings on fuel consumption in a hybrid car; critical efficiency savings (4%) and size reduction (25%) in solar inverters; 10% increase in efficiency power usage in data centres.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Digital RF Power - Time-Domain-RF-Power Signal Generation' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Wireless communications has made fantastic progress. Yet, the gravest concern is the relentless exponential increase in energyconsumption of next-generation networks that adopt massive multi-input/multi-output (mMIMO) technology (e.g., in 5G/6G).Without any major breakthroughs, these networks will devour a big portion of the global electricity production in 2030. The chiefculprit is the incumbent analog-intensive radio-frequency (RF) transmitter (TX) architecture of its front-end part, which invariablysuffers from linearity/efficiency trade-offs and standby currents irrespective of data traffic.DISRUPT aims to bring new materials, devices, and design paradigm shifts by pioneering a revolutionary fully digital time-domainsignal generation delivering high RF power that will finally profit from the (so-far mostly theoretical) 3000x performance advantage ofIII-Nitrides over Silicon.DISRUPTs breakthroughs will be: 1) Novel material and device concepts for the new “digital RF power” paradigm. 2) Merger ofadvanced CMOS with a to-be-developed (gate-)segmented III-N technology. This solution will utilize up to thousands of tiny low-VTIII-N “digital” FET devices configured in switch-bank arrays that are individually controlled at picosecond accuracy by a CMOScontroller through ultra-high-density flip-chip technology. This arrangement allows 3) distributed coherent signal generation,enabling a direct synthesis of nearly perfect high-power wideband TX waveforms with superior amplitude and phase control. As such,4) new efficiency enhancement schemes will be pioneered. 5) Its CMOS-on-GaN nature will lead to seamless inclusion of 6) new:digital signal processing, clock generation, error detection, and artificial intelligence-based error correction, thereby reachingunprecedented system
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'InterGENerational Youthful Narratives: ARTs-Based Approaches to Digital Citizenship and Civic EngageMENT' (GENARTMENT) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project explores how arts-based methods and community-based research principles can strengthen civic engagement among young people and enhance the digital participation of older adults. Positioned at the intersection of sociology of childhood/youth, ageing and cultural sociology, the study focuses on youthful narratives to facilitate two-way knowledge transfer through intergenerational communication, using a life course perspective. The main objectives are: exploring children's digital citizenship experiences by understanding the interaction between analog and digital realms; strengthening intergenerational relations through arts-based methods to foster solidarity; and enhancing civic participation and participatory culture among young people as a crucial democratic heritage. The first two objectives are interconnected through arts-based methods, while the second and third are linked through intergenerational communication and collaboration. The first and third objectives promote democratization through digitalization and use art as a tool for emancipation. Art and literature aim to evolve perspectives on childhood and empower participatory culture by sharing reciprocal youthful narratives. GENARTMENT targets small communities, including children, youth, and older adults, engaging them in the research process through co-design and co-implementation with a citizen science approach. The project involves several stages: creative data collection, integrating participatory and arts-based research methods, enhancing methodology through collaboration with children, conducting interviews to explore their digital experiences, and story collection with children and their elders through creative workshops. These stages aim to develop tools for building connections between peo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development of sol-gel inkjet inks for printing on glass substrates for architectural applications' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Industrial sol-gel inkjet inks for printing on glass substrates for architectural applications should be developed. There is a strong worldwide market demand for individual custom made decorative glass surfaces for exterior architectural applications. One of the main challenges today in the glass industry is the adhesion and exterior durability of coatings and printings on glass. The only fully commercial route today available is screen printing inorganic inks resulting in a very limited colour range and high application cost. Inkjet printing would be an ideal technology achieving economic and flexible custom made designs. However, today inkjet printing is mainly used in graphic arts applications with limited durability. First inkjet applications using ceramic inks made out of fine grinded frits and inorganic pigments appeared on the market but seem to be inferior, difficult to use, limited in color space, print quality and very limited in ink stability. Two different routes of inkjet printing on glass should be evaluated. Specialized stable sol-gel inkjet inks with superior adhesion to glass and excellent exterior durability should be developed in close cooperation with a major inkjet printer manufacturer and an applicator. Route 1: Stable inorganic-organic hybrid inks compositions based on low-temperature UV curable silanes allowing incorporation of organic and inorganic pigments should be developed. Superior adhesion to glass and exterior durability are the main features of printings on the basis of these inks. Route 2. Purely inorganic water based stable sol-gel inkjet inks compositions based on silica, titania, alumina or mixtures of above, as matrix forming agents with inorganic pigments as colour agents shall be developed. Special attention will be paid to the de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Parkinson's disease: does it all start with gut inflammation?'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Burgeoning evidence shows that Parkinson's disease (PD) involves the gut before affecting the brain, leading to the fascinating hypothesis that the gut might be the site of disease initiation. Remarkably, the gut origin of PD is still poorly understood. Multiple triggers could serve as a first insult: infections, dysbiosis, and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). All these conditions ultimately converge on intestinal inflammation. Thus, an intriguing hypothesis is that PD is a systemic illness that originates from an inflammatory insult in the gut. This hypothesis is based on the observation that genetic traits relevant for both sporadic and familial PD also modulate immune responses to enteric pathogens and confer risk to IBDs. To dissect shared mechanisms among these seemingly unrelated diseases, I envision a multi- and interdisciplinary project with a unique integration of competences in neuroscience, immunology, and microbiology. Moving beyond the state of the art, I will combine patient stem cell-derived organoid, organ-on-a-chip, and single-cell sequencing approaches to decode the role of intestinal inflammation in PD and to identify new mediators of immune cell contributions to neurodegeneration. Specifically, I will i) mechanistically dissect cell type-specific host immune responses to intestinal pathogens and their link to PD; ii) establish complex human pluripotent stem cell-derived intestinal organoids to investigate intestinal inflammation; and ii) implement patient multiorganoid platforms to identify key players in the communication between the inflamed gut and the brain. Unveiling the critical steps that initiate PD may lead to a conceptual leap forward in our understanding of how the gut affects the brain in both health and disease. The novel methodologie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Hunting sub-GeV Dark Sectors' (DarkSHunt) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

There is incontrovertible evidence that the Standard Model is not the ultimate theory of particles and interactions: it cannot explain neutrino masses, dark matter, our own existence (i.e. the Universe baryon asymmetry). A New Standard Theory must exist.The key question is: what is the new physics scale? In the past decades, a formidable effort took place to explore the TeV scale, culminating in the LHC experiments, but no evidence of new physics has been found.A change of paradigm may be required. New physics at low masses, the so-called dark sectors, offers a viable alternative. Their theoretical study and experimental searches are blooming.The next 5 years offer a unique window of opportunity. New experiments will be taking data opening the possibility to search for dark sectors with unprecedented sensitivity and novel strategies: from the SBN programme, to ProtoDUNE, NA64, KM3Net, complemented by beam-dump, collider, sub-GeV dark matter, high energy neutrinos and gravitational wave searches. DarkSHunt ultimate aim is to exploit this opportunity to uncover hints (or evidence) of Dark Sectors, collaborating directly with leading experimentalists to perform dedicated analysis. It will focus on the most promising experimental strategies to search for heavy neutral leptons, dark photons, sub-GeV dark matter. It will adopt a phenomenological approach, necessary to combine information from diverse experiments, and will complement it with theoretical and astroparticle/cosmological considerations. It will focus specifically on rich (i.e. non-minimal) dark sectors at the GeV scale. Thanks to their multiple particles and interactions, they have strong theoretical motivation, can explain the 2023 discovery of nanoHertz gravitational waves and have nearly-unexplored phenomenolog
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Exploitation of aromatic plants’ by-products for the development of  novel cosmeceuticals and food supplements.' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

‘EXANDAS’ project aims to apply emerging and cutting edge technologies in the field of Natural Product Chemistry in order to fully and efficiently exploit the therapeutic potential of medicinal and aromatic processing waste and by-products.  New opportunities for the generation of innovative products with high added value in the field of cosmeceuticals and food supplements are expected to be generated while current environmental challenges will be addressed. The cornerstone of ‘EXANDAS’ project is the development of novel processes based on eco-friendly technologies for the efficient extraction, purification and transformation of active ingredients, as well as the complete chemical characterization and biological evaluation of produced extracts and pure compounds that can be commercially exploited. Optimization and scaling up of these procedures, as well as formulation using emerging technologies will lead to the development of novel final products. A diverse group of experts, leaders in their scientific and technological fields, comprising six academic groups and six SMEs partners from four EU Member States and three Third Countries will join forces and exchange know-how through an extended secondments scheme to advance Research & Innovation. Using the experience of the academic partners in phytochemistry and natural product chemistry, as well as the practical experience of the SMEs in large scale processing of plant material and development of innovative final products, transfer of scientific knowledge, best practices and know-how, training courses and workshops will take place.Overall, the implementation of the ‘EXANDAS’ project aspires to develop a successful and sustainable international and intersectoral collaboration model, that will contribute to the innovation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'High-dimensional mathematical methods for LargE Agent and Particle systems' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Interacting particle- or agent-based systems are ubiquitous in science. They arise in an extremely wide variety of applications including materials science, biology, economics and social sciences. Several mathematical models exist to account for the evolution of such systems at different scales, among which stand stochastic differential equations, optimal transport problems, Fokker-Planck equations or mean-field games systems. However, all of them suffer from severe limitations when it comes to the simulation of high-dimensional problems, the high-dimensionality character coming either from the large number of particles or agents in the system, the high amount of features of each agent or particle or the huge quantity of parameters entering the model.The objective of this project is to provide a new mathematical framework for the development and analysis of efficient and accurate numerical methods for the simulation of high-dimensional particle or agent systems, stemming from applications in materials science and stochastic game theory. The main challenges which will be addressed in this project are:-sparse optimization problems for multi-marginal optimal transport problems, using moment constraints;  -numerical resolution of high-dimensional partial differential equations, with stochastic iterative algorithms;-efficient approximation of parametric stochastic differential equations, by means of reduced-order modeling approaches.The potential impacts of the project are huge: making possible such extreme-scale simulations will enable to gain precious insights on the predictive power of agent- or particle-based models, with applications in various fields, such as quantum chemistry, molecular dynamics, crowd motion or urban traffic.


**Keywords:** optimal transport, quantu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Low Dimensional Topology and Singularity Theory' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of the project is two-fold. One goal is to employ techniques from smooth 4-dimensional topology in the study of deformations of isolated surface singularities. More specifically the project aims at advancing in the study of smoothings of rational surface singularities by means of  gauge-theoretic invariants as well as lattice-theoretic combinatorial techniques.  A conjecture of Kollar regarding a class of rational surface singularities with a unique smoothing will be considered. The conjecture  has natural symplectic and topological counterparts. The plan consists in proving the topological version and investigating the extent to which this version of the problem can lead to advancements in the original conjecture.Another primary goal is to investigate properties of the 3-dimensional rational homology sphere group, such as n-divisibility and torsion, via constructions involving rational cuspidal curves in possibly singular homology planes.  In this context a first specific goal is producing examples of 3-manifolds which are either Seifert fibered spaces or obtained via Dehn surgery on an algebraic knots  which are 2-divisible in the rational homology sphere group.  In a similar setting it will be investigated the extent to which rational homology balls bounded by integral surgeries on torus knots can be realized algebraically.


**Keywords:** homology cobordisms of 3-manifolds, rational surfaces singularities, deformations, rational cuspidal curves