RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The peculiarities of the Balkan Political Culture and its Impact upon Interethnic Understanding (The cases of Macedonia, Serbia and Montenegro, and Bulgaria compared with some East-Central European)' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The purpose of the project is threefold/ to provide a picture attitudes and mental modes of reasoning of the population in the above-mentioned post-communist Balkan countries in relation to democracy and interethnic understanding/ to explain the historical and cultural roots of these modes of social reasoning as well as their impact upon the interethnic relations and democratic development of the region and each country under examination/ to answer the following questions: a/ to what extent democratic values affect inter-ethnic perception and understanding depends on other factors like zero-sum game reasoning, historical myths, and political mobilization \'from above\'.The first part will be based on data analysis of the cross-national comparative survey that I have made in 2001 in several Balkan post-communist countries - Serbia and Montenegro, Macedonia and Bulgaria, and will consist of between-countries analysis. Besides, I will account for within-countries differences through a representative examination of the main ethnic groups within each country under examination. In the second part I am going to add an additional dimension of comparison - secondary analysis of survey data from the third wave of the World Values for the above mentioned south-east European countries, some Western countries (former West Germany and Spain), and several Central European post-communist countries (Poland, former East Germany and Estonia). Thus, the Western and the Central European post-communist countries will be used as a point of reference through which the peculiarities of the Balkan political culture and its relation to interethnic understanding will be revealed in a best way. Thus, there will be two levels of analysis in the study - the level of between- countries differences in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Erbb2-directed immunotherapy of breast cancer: clinical, biochemical and biophysical approaches toward enhancing efficacy and response rate'.

assistant: **Innovation**

ErbB-2 is over expressed in relatively aggressive human breast tumours. When administered to patients together with chemotherapy, monoclonal antibodies to ErbB-2 (Trastuzumab(R)) effectively arrest tumours. Despite the great promise of this emerging modality, for an unknown reason many patients do not respond or develop intensivity. The study will address the underlying molecular mechanism with the hope of enhancing therapeutic efficacy. Co-over expression of topoisomerase IIbiased cross talk between ErbB-2 will be tested in clinical specimens, tumour-bearing animals and in cultured cells. Likewise, the potential synergistic effect of tyrosine kinase inhibitors and benzoquinoid ansamycins will be examined inpreclinical models. These studies are expected to better define patients eligible for therapy, reduce treatment costs and identify novel strategies of combination therapy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Space-IoT Solution Box for Climate-Smart Agriculture in Africa' (KijaniSpace) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

KijaniSpace (GreenSpace in Swahili) is a highly innovative initiative built on the foundation of previous successful AU-EU collaborations and partnerships in the fields of space, IoT, climate and agriculture. The vision of the project is to extend the use of Copernicus Earth observation data for the application of climate-smart agriculture in Africa to regional research and innovation development. To enhance the use of Copernicus data by local African stakeholders, we have proposed several practical but innovative approaches. First of all, Copernicus data should be integrated into the local IoT dataset to enhance the local context, users and market needs of the application. Therefore, the project proposed to develop a Space-IoT Solution Box (called KijaniBox, GreenBox in Swahili ) that integrates the existing platform, tools and dataset for simplified local availability and accessibility. Using the KijaniBox EO and IoT resources, the project will launch two programs, one called Training Program for skills development and creation of minimum viable products and another Innovation Program for SMS innovation experiments.  In addition, the project will conduct the pilot demonstration of two agricultural applications (crop farming and fish farming). Finally, the project will engage the various local and international stakeholders and actors with a multi-stakeholder approach to co-create innovation and collaboration environments.  KijaniBox is a highly innovation-oriented consortium composed of thirteen (13) companies, six European and seven African partners from seven (7) different countries. The concept of the KijaniSpace project is being piloted in the Great Lake Victoria basin region. The ultimate aim of KijaniSpace is to pave the way for long-term sustainable economic gr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Drought impacts on plant-soil interactions and ecosystem stability'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Soils and the communities within them have a central role in numerous ecosystem processes, including complex interactions with biotic and abiotic factors, such as climate. The mechanisms of how soil microorganisms interact with climate remain unknown and there may be ways of mitigating climate change impacts through manipulation of soil microbial processes. Mediterranean habitats are particularly threatened by climate change, and are predicted to experience an increase in annual average temperature, by up to 6oC in summer, and a 30-45% decrease in summer precipitation by the end of this century. This region is a conservation priority as it contains high plant diversity and a high percentage of endemic species. The predicted increase in extreme drought in this ecosystem could have wide-ranging impacts on both natural and agricultural habitats, including loss of biodiversity and land degradation. These negative effects will only be mitigated through a thorough understanding of the relationships between drought, plant communities and soil processes. Plants are linked with the soil community through root exudates, which are compounds released by roots into the soil that interact with other plants and microorganisms. However our understanding of the mechanisms behind these interactions is incomplete. In this project we aim to acquire a fuller understanding of the mechanisms of these interactions and the importance of soil communities for ecosystem stability. Specifically, the project has the following objectives:1) To describe the impacts of drought-driven changes in plant productivity and diversity on the soil community and below-ground plant traits.2) To characterise the interaction between soil fertility and drought on plant-soil interactions with a particular focus on de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Human, technical and political factors for better coordination and support of e-health in Africa', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Our objective is to inform e-health policymaking towards better health outcomes through a bottom-up evidence-based holistic approach.BETTEReHEALTH will set up four Regional Hubs based in Tunisia, Ghana, Ethiopia and Malawi, already endorsed by each country's Ministry of Health. Each hub will organise coordination and networking activities (including two regional workshops) involving national and regional actors. We are planning actions to address three aspects related to successful e-health: human, technical and public policy factors. We will also organise two international workshops to promote the cooperation and networking between Europe and Africa. BETTEReHEALTH will create open access registries by collecting information from African countries regarding e-health policies and existing e-health solutions. The registries will be used to identify best-practices and produce useful knowledge regarding e-health implementation. The knowledge produced in registries, together with the input from the other activities will be synthesized into e-health policy roadmaps and strategic implementation plans for better e-health services for the four countries hosting Regional Hubs, but will also be of high relevance for other African countries.The strengths of BETTEReHEALTH are the diversity of the involved partners, which will contribute to an interdisciplinary approach (including health, technical and policymaking actors), the evidence-based approach guaranteed by the academic and research partners, and the strong local involvement ensured by the four Regional Hubs.BETTEReHEALTH will increase the level of international cooperation in e-health, inform and strengthen end-user communities and policy makers in making the right decisions for the successful implementation of e-health, and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'New materials for highly efficient and reliable organic solar cells' (MATHERO) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Over the last couple of years, the global research community has been experiencing an Organic Photovoltaics (OPV) boom, nowadays triggering a fast growing interest in industry in this young and disruptive technology, since OPV devices enable various new applications that cannot be served by classical silicon solar cells. In particular, OPV open up new opportunities for design in architecture, e.g. the integration of solar cells into facades, overhead glazings or windows.Major challenges associated with bringing organic photovoltaics to the market are: Increasing the power conversion efficiency, reducing the production costs and increasing the material and device long-time stability. A key to meet all those objectives is the utilization of environmentally friendly (“green”) synthesis of materials and green deposition techniques, since only green synthesis allows to go to large scale material and device fabrication.MatHero is designed to tweak all those key parameters in order to enable devices with a power conversion efficiency exceeding 10%, a cost reduction below 0.5 €/Wp and a life-time of more than 10 years by developing disruptive green synthesis and fabrication techniques. Hence, the MatHero proposal is in line with the efforts of the European Union to strengthen low-carbon energy supplies as described in its European Strategic Energy Technology Plan as the Materials Roadmap enabling Low Carbon Energy Technologies (SET-Plan).The MatHero consortium comprised world leading research groups and companies that are capable of reaching the challenging goals of MatHero. The companies can directly exploit the results and bring organic solar cells or components to the market.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Detecting massive-planet/brown-dwarf/low-mass-stellar companions with the beaming effect', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

I propose to lead an international observational effort to characterize the population of massive planets, brown dwarf and stellar secondaries orbiting their parent stars with short periods, up to 10-30 days. The effort will utilize the superb, accurate, continuous lightcurves of more than hundred thousand stars obtained recently by two space missions – CoRoT and Kepler. I propose to use these lightcurves to detect non-transiting low-mass companions with a new algorithm, BEER, which I developed recently together with Simchon Faigler. BEER searches for the beaming effect, which causes the stellar intensity to increase if the star is moving towards the observer. The combination of the beaming effect with other modulations induced by a low-mass companion produces periodic modulation with a specific signature, which is used to detect small non-transiting companions. The accuracy of the space mission lightcurves is enough to detect massive planets with short periods. The proposed project is equivalent to a radial-velocity survey of tens of thousands of stars, instead of the presently active surveys which observe only hundreds of stars.We will use an assortment of telescopes to perform radial velocity follow-up observations in order to confirm the existence of the detected companions, and to derive their masses and orbital eccentricities. We will discover many tens, if not hundreds, of new massive planets and brown dwarfs with short periods, and many thousands of new binaries. The findings will enable us to map the mass, period, and eccentricity distributions of planets and stellar companions, determine the upper mass of planets, understand the nature of the brown-dwarf desert, and put strong constrains on the theory of planet and binary formation and evolution.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Thermal and Electronic Properties of Nanotubes (TEPON)' (TEPON), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The thermal and electrical properties of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) will be investigated in this project. Several aspects of the electronic properties will be studied using multiple techniques. The electronic structure of SWNT will be modified by donor or acceptor doping and changes will be followed using optical spectroscopy, static magnetization and electron spin resonance. These techniques will be combined to extract the shift of the Fermi-level and the electronic density of states, thus providing methods to address otherwise intractable, but fundamental electronic properties. The momentum and spin relaxation times will be compared as a function of charge-transfer to identify the transition from 1D Tomonaga-Luttinger to 3D Fermi-liquid behaviour.Thermal properties, in particular the high temperature thermal conductivity will be studied and novel techniques developed. The methods can then be used for other nanotube-based novel materials and composites. The long-standing, fundamental issue of UmKl app phonon scattering in this one-dimensional (1D) system will be addressed. The project will foster collaboration between several research groups from the US and the EU and will help in the lasting reintegration of the researcher.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Biodegradable nanocomposite food packaging' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Packaging materials with satisfying barrier properties for modified atmosphere applications nearly always exist of multilayer systems, with a combination of different polymeric materials. For example polyvinylchloride and oriented polypropylene exhibit a very low permeability for water vapour, whereas polyvinylalcohol is known for its good barrier properties against oxygen. Biodegradable packaging made from starch is normally not suited for packaging because of it's highly hydrophylic nature and it's low mechanical properties. A recently newly developed technology based on polymerclay nanocomposites processing most likely can also upgrade the hydrophylic and mechanical properties of starch based films. These films are intrinsically biodegradable and suitable for food packaging applications. Homogeneously dispersing nanometre size layered silicates, with high length/thickness ratios, in a polymer significantly improves mechanical and more importantly barrier properties of the polymer matrix. Starch is an inexpensive biodegradable raw material that is available in large quantities. Essential for a good quality starch is a material with a high molecular weight amylose and a low amylopectine content. In order to transform starch into a thermoplastic material suitable for food packaging applications it needs to be chemically modified and destructured in a processing step. The general goal of the project is to develop a new biodegradable food packaging material with a low permeability for oxygen, carbondioxide, nitrogen and water vapour, by homogeneously dispersing functionalised layered silicates (clay minerals) in thermoplastic starch via polymer melt processing techniques.  This general goal will be achieved by means of the following specific objectives and tasks: (1) modi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Use of bioactive synthetic materials for heparin neutralization in continuous haemofiltration for clinical setting' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The purpose of the intended proposal is heparin neutralization by selective remz Continuous Haemofiltration. Haemofiltration is a medical practice whose frequency increasing, which involves long treatment times (up to several days) and repeated adr of large amounts of heparin (500 2,000 IU per substitution liter, 30,000 IU daily).The proposed device will consist in a newly, purposely designed de haparinising filte absorbing most of the heparin before the blood re enters the patient's body, and c exerting this activity during the iong time required for the treatment. Thus, any prol over or hypo dosage of heparin, and risks due to haemorragic patients etc. will be overcome. The starting know how includes: fast and effective grafting procedures for preparing and removing materials based on poly (amido amines); knowledge of the high hepar efficiency of the same polymers once inserted in devices initially studied for HaemodiE is a different procedure than Haemofiltration); knowledge of the high compz sterilisablilty of the same materials.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Swedol' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

PTFE containing motoroils are supposed to improve enginelife and performance by depositing on the piston, cylinder and other engine parts a thin film of PTFE (teflon), which can reduce the internal friction in the combustion motor. With a corresponding saving of gas. The exact nature of how PTFE works in motors have never been assessed. The reduction in gas have only been measured on a quasi scientific level. Investigations made by P. Broste A/S have however revealed that the motoroil with PTFE additives reduces the wear on piston, cylinders etc. compared with traditional motoroils without PTFE. It is the aim of the project to assess how and to what degree PTFE additives form a coating on engine parts. It is furthermore the intention to study the coating effect in relation to different PTFE types and in relation to different oil formulations. The foreseen exploratory project will hopefully give a clear assessment of the working principles of the PTFE additives. In a subsequent RTD project, the partners do intend to formulate and test an optimal motoroil with PTFE additives. The RTD project will also cover the possible use of PTFE additives in transmission oils. It is believed that a commercial product can be marketed within a year after termination of the RTD project. The RTD project is in conformity with several aims of the BRITE-EURAM III programme e.g. area 2.1.2.M, 2.1.3.L, 2.1.3.S, 3.B.3.1.M.