RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Generative idleness and gestures of reparation: the resurgence and promises of intentional fallowing practices in European regenerative agriculture'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project proposes to investigate the resurgence of intentional fallowing as a practice for soil regeneration and as a tool for sustainability policies in Europe. It will deploy an interdisciplinary approach grounded in philosophy and multispecies ethnography to analyse the contemporary resurgence and mutations of intentional fallowing practices in European agriculture and policies, as well as the cultural, social, and scientific consequences of this shift. It combines qualitative research on European farms conducting experimental intentional fallowing, a genealogical analysis of the historical and political context in which these practices are re-emerging, and an exploration of the adjacent spaces in which fallowing and fallowness are studied, such as microbiology, conservation biology, and bioengineering. By combining these three lines of inquiry, the project demonstrates that fallowing is a marginalised practice currently under re-evaluation and potential re-integration into projects and policies that go beyond agricultural concerns. It will analyse the biopolitical and cosmopolitical dimensions of this renewed interest in alternatives to synthetic fertilisers and intensive agriculture by showing that fallowed soils are a site where a variety of interests and projects converge, and by tracing how these practices take up, replay, and extend questions of productivity and idleness, growth and alternatives to economic expansion. This project will combine qualitative methods, in particular in-depth interviews with practitioners in the field, with an extensive engagement with literature in agricultural science, microbiology, conservation biology, and ecology, producing an analysis of fallowing that cuts across what is usually deemed cultural and biological domains and s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'A.dditive MA.nufacturing for T.iltrotor HO.using'.

assistant: **Objectives**

AMATHO (A.dditive MA.nufacturing T.iltrotor HO.using) is aimed to design, assess and manufacture a novel tiltrotor drive system housing exploiting the features of additive manufacturing techniques. Preliminarily, functional, structural and technological peculiarities of rotorcraft main gearbox housings are analysed and relevant requirements are issued. In the meantime, viable AM processes are reviewed, on the basis of specific suitability, technological potential and degree of maturity. In particular, powder feed direct energy deposition techniques (Direct Laser Deposition - DLD) and powder bed fusion techniques (Selective Laser Melting - SLM and Electron Beam Meelting - EBM) are considered. The powder precursors are investigated as well, in terms of chemical nature (magnesium, aluminium, titanium alloy, stainless steel), particles granulometry and morphology. Static, fatigue, fracture mechanics, damage tolerance, corrosion endurance, chemical compatibility, machinability, weldability and heat-treatability testing are worked out and final trade-off process accomplished for choosing optimal materials and processes. Characterisation methodologies and NDI techniques are assessed as well. In addition to test activity on dedicated specimens, smaller, but fully representative, full-scale gearbox housing components (to be considered as proof of concept) are manufactured through the traded-off technologies and tested to check the compliance with general functional aspects of r/c drive system housing. In parallel, design rules and methodologies for detail design, optimisation and structural substantiation of AM components are defined and supporting numerical tools are set-up. Full-scale housing is manufactured and structural and functional tests are performed to support flight c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Maritime Goddesses: Transnational Connections, Blue Environments, and Ritual Care in East- and Southeast Asia' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

“Maritime Goddesses: Transnational Connections, Blue Environments, and Ritual Care in East- and Southeast Asia” (MARGO) studies some of the most popular deities in the world and the ways in which people relate to them: Guanyin, Mazu, Benzaiten, and several other goddesses to whom people pray for protection and support. These goddesses are often associated with bodies of water (seas, oceans, rivers, and deltas). They can move, change shape, and transcend political and ontological boundaries.Although these goddesses are central to the ritual lives of billions of people, there has been little research on the ways in which people relate to them in everyday life. MARGO offers a large-scale comparative, transnational, and multidisciplinary approach to goddess worship in Asia, focusing not on a single deity or tradition but comparing different practices across time and space. Its overarching questions are: 1) How have people in East and Southeast Asian places related to their goddesses in everyday life; 2) How do these goddesses relate to the larger maritime and riverine environments in which they are embedded; and 3) How have they travelled and changed in response to changes in their devotees’ lives and environments?MARGO thus proposes a radically different approach to the study of lived religion in Asia from what has been common in the academic literature, which will lead to important conceptual and theoretical interventions. The project has three overarching objectives: 1) Challenge and overcome problematic classification models in the study of Asian religions, instead furthering the comparative, transnational study of worship traditions; 2) Continue the work of bridging the study of religion and the environmental humanities, especially with regard to the emerging field of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Principles of areal interactions in primate visual cortex'.

assistant: **Innovation**

We take a synthetic approach to the interareal processing of information in monkey visual cortex and combine quantitative anatomy with multielectrode recording, computational analysis and neuroinformatics. We shall make quantitative measurements of a real patterns of connectivity that will lead to a better constrained computational analysis of the organization of cortical areas. We shall identify the target structures and neuronal types of inter-areal axons originating from single cortical layers. This will enable us to characterise at a synaptic level the principles of connections between areas at different levels and so provide a new basis for interpreting the likely role of intracortical connections. We shall study the neurophysiology of cortical neurons in relationship to the cortical architecture revealed by the anatomical studies. In striate and extrastriate areas we shall compare neuron responses to natural and artificial stimuli both during fixation and free viewing. We shall study the role of feedback projections in response to natural stimuli. This approach will enable us to compare the traditional model of vision-as-analysis with a vision-as-interference model.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'A rapid warning system for earthquakes in the European-Mediterranean region' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project aims at improving the procedure currently in operation at the European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre for rapidly locating significant earthquakes in the European-Mediterranean area, analysing their source mechanism, and providing this information to the relevant European authorities and the scientific community in a timely manner.To enhance the geographical coverage of short-period seismological stations transferring data in quasi-real-time  by adding five new networks (Canary Islands, The Netherlands, United Kingdom, Bulgaria and Romania) to  the 16 European networks which already send their data to the EMSC in case of a large earthquake.  To increase the number of seismological centres locating earthquakes in quasi-real-time. Automatic location  software will be implemented at seismological centres in Edinburgh and Thessaloniki. This will improve the  capacity of the EMSC to be alerted rapidly in case of a major earthquake and it will allow the EMSC to lower  the threshold for triggering the alert system to magnitude 5.0 (it is currently set at 5.5).  To carry out studies for defining a better propagation model for the European-Mediterranean region in order  to enhance the accuracy of the location computed. This will be achieved by building regional propagation tables  and by integrating automatic depth evaluation using a regional discretization of the European-Mediterranean  area.  To integrate the automatic computation of the scalar seismic moment and Mm magnitude. This magnitude will  then be used as a reference magnitude in the alert messages disseminated to the users.  To define and implement the appropriate software for fast moment tensor inversion of regional seismic events.  To reduce the delay in computing the full moment tensor, automatic ph
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The world’s first fully portable hand-held microwave imaging technology scanner' (Walleye).

assistant: **Concept**

Security measures currently used by security organisations and competent agents, within airports, may be limited, security organisations have been utilising X-ray scanner and, for decades, airport security officials depended on metal detectors to screen travellers for concealed weapons. The technology is safe and simple but has one glaring flaw: it cannot detect non-metal threats, including plastic explosives (The infamous underwear bomber almost exploited that flaw to devastating effect). There are processes and mechanisms that must be followed to ensure the safety and security of people, for example, in case of an abandoned luggage, authorities are forced to bring-in the bomb squad (In average, around 1,600 interventions every year by the bomb squad - 6 times a day at Charles de Gaulle and Orly airports in Paris ), and the area is usually cordoned off by soldiers or border police due to suspicious or unattended luggage. Walleye is the world’s first fully portable scanner, battery powered with hand-held microwave imaging technology. Its revolutionary handheld camera can see through luggage, walls, clothing (including coats), packaging, suitcases, shoes, and opaque containers to provide video images of what is inside. Its small, lightweight and inexpensive design makes it a superior solution for imaging the interior of abandoned boxes, and the like for controlled substances, hazardous materials, explosive devices, and other security threats that current scanners can't detect. Walleye’s technology, currently at TRL6 stage, is patented (Patents number: 8593157 – 8451162).We aim to introduce our technology to security screening and security detection system markets, that are expected to grow from € 3.40 billion (US$ 3.88 billion) in 2017  to € 4.63 billion (US$ 5.30 billio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'E-Mail Access through the Telephone Using Speech Technology Resources' (E-MATTER).

assistant: **Concept**

The E-MATTER project aims to develop a system prototype to allow multilingual access to e-mail through the telephone network. The system will initially aim to operate in Spanish, Catalan, Galician and Basque as well as in English and Spanish. Using the E-MATTER system, once an e-mail message has been selected, the system will automatically determine its language, correct misspelling errors and then read the message using a text-to-speech converter in the appropriate language. Additionally, the user will be able to connect to a windows based interface to allow him to configure his profile parameters like native language, e-mail filters, etc. The system architecture of E-MATTER is such that it can easily be configured to accommodate additional new languages.Objectives:The result of this project will be a multilingual spontaneous speech dialogue system that will provide e-mail access over the telephone, i.e. the user will be able to listen to the list of received e-mail messages, select one of them, listen to it, and replay and reply it. Once an e-mail message has been selected, the system will detect its language, correct misspelling errors and then read the message using a text to speech converter in the appropriate language. Additionally, the user will be able to connect to a windows based interface to enrol him/herself and configure some user profile parameters like native language, e-mail filters, etc. The system will be able to read e-mail messages in all the languages of Spain (Spanish, Catalan, Galician and Basque) and in two more European languages (English and French) and the system architecture will easily allow the addition of new languages. Users will talk to the system in Spanish and Catalan.Work description: The E-MATTER project will develop a system prototy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'The function of higher-order cortical and thalamic pathways during vision' (HIGHERVISION), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

When interacting with the environment we depend on our perception of the world around us. Visual perception relies on information flow from the eye to the visual cortex, where it is relayed and transformed via a series of cortical processing stages. Most research so far has focused on feedforward processing of visual information. However, it is increasingly obvious that perception crucially depends on how sensory input is interpreted in the context of an animal’s behavioural state, goals and actions. These non-sensory signals may be relayed by prominent long-range projections from higher-order cortical and thalamic areas, whose contribution to vision remains largely unexplored. Recent advances in imaging techniques and genetic tools for visualizing and manipulating neuronal activity enable us for the first time to study directly what information is conveyed through these major alternative visual pathways in the behaving animal and how they influence the processing of feedforward sensory information to allow us to actively perceive and interpret the environment.Using state-of-the-art methodology combining in vivo imaging, electrophysiology, animal behaviour, virtual reality, genetic tools and targeted optogenetics using advanced optics, we will determine the functional role of (i) cortical feedback and (ii) higher-order thalamic signals during cortical processing of visual information in the behaving mouse. Specifically, we will investigate what information these projections convey to the visual cortex in anaesthetized and awake mice, whether they provide signals mediating the increased saliency of behaviourally relevant stimuli, and whether they enable the integration of sensory and motor information during locomotion and navigation. Together, the proposed work will ans
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'HUBS AND DIRECT CARRIERS :AN OLIGOPOLY MODEL OF THE AIRLINE MARKET' (AIRLINES) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The structure of the US airline industry has undergone important changes since the deregulation in 1978, which removed entry and exit restrictions and allowed carriers to set airfares. One of the most dramatic aspects of the airline deregulation has been the shift of carriers from a point-to-point business model to hub-and-spoke (HS) networks, where a carrier designates one or more strategically located cities as hubs. Passengers are first channeled to the hub, and only then are taken to their respective destinations. Initially, the termination of unprofitable lines, increased productivity, and other general cost-reduction policies amplified profitability in the market. Changes in the market, however, and in particular the entry of direct carriers have increased the competitiveness of the market and during the last decade the airline industry has been facing a financial crisis. We propose an economic model that analyzes the equilibrium market structure in the competition between a direct carrier and a hub and spoke carrier. The model departs from traditional economic models of the airline industry by separating the hub carrier's decision to service a city and the carrier's pricing decisions for city-pair routes. The model is tractable and has several key properties: The inter-dependence between routes is derived from either capacity constraints or demand uncertainty, both of which are modeled explicitly. The hub carrier's inherent cost disadvantage, due to the longer routes implied by a hub and spoke system, is mitigated by consumers’ benefits from the hub's network, the HS better load factor as well as its better risk pooling. Based on these tradeoffs, the model can quantify the advantage HS carriers should achieve in any of the dimensions above in order to compete eff
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'BioEconomy Regional Strategy Toolkit' (BERST) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The implementation of the European bioeconomy occurs under the impulsion of entrepreneurs (ranging from carbon-based industries to farmers and foresters) and political authorities, assisted by knowledge workers (R&D). The drivers are (1) the search for alternative resources for fossil fuels, (2) the response to climate warming by becoming as CO2 neutral as possible and (3) the industrial demand for new functionalities offered by biobased materials and chemicals. Regions can be encouraged to apply new development strategies. Regions can also be guided to find ways to support, encourage and enhance concrete actions towards the bioeconomy by current and potential entrepreneurs within a bioeconomy. All regions are potentially ‘bioregions’, and the BERST project provides tools (sets of criteria, catalogues both of instruments and measures as well as of good practices and case studies, and guidelines for elaborating regional profiles to prepare for smart specialisation strategies) to help regions in their trajectory of bioeconomic development. The aim of this project is to take into account the bioeconomy potential and strategies of a range of different regions in Europe, and therefore to gain understanding of the possibilities and challenges related to the enhancement of biobased economies. The project also provides a support network in order to promote the development of smart specialisation strategies based on regional bioeconomic potential. The results and outcomes of this project will be linked to each region’s “normal” planning and strategic development processes, and therefore to give additional tools for the regions to enhance their bioeconomies. This also means to promote stakeholder relations within bioregions, so that entrepreneurs can guide regional priorities in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Establishing services enhancing the innovation management capacity of SME's in the Enterprise Europe Network- London'.

assistant: **Innovation**

EEN London's proposal to deliver an action establishing services enhancing the innovation management capacity of SMEs in the London region.


**Keywords:** The Action, Project  Establishing services enhancing the innovation management capacity of SMEs in the Enterprise Europe Network  has two objectives that would need to be delivered through a mi