RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Cooperation and AgReements enhancing Global interOperability for Aerosol, Cloud and Trace gas research infrastructures' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The goal of CARGO-ACT is to deliver a clear roadmap for sustainable global cooperation between keyground-based aerosol, cloud and trace gas research infrastructures, each having invested in infrastructure and services to support their observing networks with a long-term perspective, with a view to consolidating into a sustainable global research infrastructure in the future. There is a strong desire for global integration from the research community, including weather, climate, and air quality monitoring and modelling, and in particular from space agencies, since global networks of ground-based observations are an essential component complementing Earth Observation from space, providing calibration and validation of the remote sensing information collected by current and future satellite missions. The integration of the current ground-based networks, which may have different interests and priorities, requires cooperation and agreements at the global level, including engagement with relevant stakeholders. Their service provision is not limited to data services, but includes access to the measurement facilities, reference instruments, reference standards and laboratories, all of which are topics to be assessed in CARGO-ACT.  The specific objectives of CARGO-ACT are to, develop sustainable partnerships and decision making processes with relevant partners, demonstrate the benefits of converging interoperability and standards to stakeholders and the global research community, establish the mechanisms for providing  international access to distributed research infrastructures and develop a roadmap for upscaling towards an integrated global research infrastructure for aerosol, cloud and trace gases.


**Keywords:** Global interoperability, harmonised standards, aerosol, cloud,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'RESEARCH TO EVALUATE THE TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION OF SWIRLING JETS IN THE FIELDS OF SEABED EXCAVATION, VESSEL PROPULSION AND UNDERWATER CLEANING'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Participants in this research project share a common interest in swirling fluid jets, either from the standpoint of commercial exploitation, or fundamental scientific curiosity, or both. Swirling fluid jets can be created and studied in various ways, in nature and technology. The three project applications - seabed excavation, vessel propulsion and underwater cleaning, use jets formed by ducted-propellers and static swirl generator nozzles. Swirling jets are known to exhibit novel behaviour: thus, at a particular axial-to-swirl velocity ratio, a columnar jet can suddenly splay out into a plane-wall cone, with the primary flow energy being concentrated in the form of a thin conical sheet. Conical fan-jets, as they are known, have demonstrable utility for seabed excavation, and significant potential for the other two applications. However, they only exist over a limited range of flow parameters, and are susceptible to disturbances, which can cause dramatic and often undesirable changes in jet topology. Through preliminary R&D in the area of seabed excavation, means have been found to better control the formation and stability of conical jets. Provisional patents (held by one of the SMEs) cover basic design for the three application areas, and act as a catalyst for the project. However, to fully realise the inventions' cutting-edge potential, and enable the SMEs to jointly exploit the technology, detailed research into swirling jet dynamics and kinematics is required. RTD Performers have been purposely chosen with these research goals in mind, and to create an integrated, highly focussed, project team. Apart from the anticipated commercial-cum-scientific advancement for participants, potential Community benefits stemming from this research include: a more sustainable and e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Innovative career development programme that enables 50 talented, international researchers to work on industrially focused sustainability research projects' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Sustain-FIT is an innovative MSCA COFUND programme providing international mobility by funding and implementing 50 three-year incoming fellowships to the Republic of Ireland in the area of industrially focused sustainability research. Sustain-FIT will be run by Enterprise Ireland, the national innovation agency and the Fellows will have the option to be hosted at any of the Irish higher education institutions and public research organisations.The Sustain-FIT research and innovation focus is on the European Green Deal eight policy pillars: clean energy, sustainable industry, building and renovating, sustainable mobility, biodiversity, sustainable food systems, eliminating pollution and climate neutrality. Digitalisation projects that benefit Green Deal objectives are also supported, in line with the Declaration on a Green and Digital Transformation of the EU. Implementation of the programme includes an extensive promotion of recruitment calls to an open, merit-based competition for the applying researchers, founded on equality of opportunities and best practices in international peer review. Applicants will have the freedom to choose their Host Research Organisation (HRO) and Secondment Enterprise, and to define their own research training project.  Recruited Fellows will be supported with a dedicated programme management arrangement that has access to the full range of Enterprise Ireland professional supports and HRO supports in a structured career development framework that includes a mandatory 6-12 month intersectoral secondment, high-quality supervisory support from the HROs and Enterprise Secondment partners, access to discipline-specific training and structured transferable skills training, and personal career development support. Sustain-FIT will develop a new cad
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Adaptative laboratory experiment at industrial scale'.

assistant: **Objectives**

As the worldwide population expands and nonrenewable resources are increasingly depleted, it is critical to develop renewable sources of goods from plentiful feedstocks. Microorganisms are a key to solving this challenge, as they can be used to manufacture a diverse array of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, fuels, food or feed ingredients. Research and development must reduce the costs and time required to move products to market. From improving microbial strains to optimizing scalable processes for fermentation and product recovery, this effort typically takes 10–20 years and $ 70–150 million. Enabling technologies are required to bring R&D time and costs to values that are consistent with industrial and financial expectations, so that sustainable fermentation processes can contribute taking up global challenges. Due to limited knowledge of complicated cellular networks, adaptive laboratory evolution has played critical roles in strain improvement. This approach harnesses natural evolution in the laboratory via iterative cycles of diversity generation and functional selection or screening to isolate evolved mutants with desirable phenotypes. Altar’s technology automates this approach through the implementation of proprietary methods for ensuring controlled selective pressure and contamination-free operation while iterating selection cycles. The innovation will bring digitalization, modularity, versatility and novel selection features, hereby enabling for scale-up while addressing wider application field. Moreover, the development of a cloud evolution platform will enable Altar to bring a flexible and affordable solution to the market. The project will generate new R&D services in the field of strain development based on a unique technology for directed evolution of microorg
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Innovative biopesticides production: valorisation of endemic plants and green industrial residues' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

In recent years, a growing concern has been expressed throughout EU regarding the use of phytosanitary products in agricultural activities and the significant impacts this practice may have on the environment and on users and consumers’ health. Conventional pesticides are synthetic materials that directly kill or inactivate the pest mainly produced from non-renewable resources. There is an increasing demand for residue-free crop protection products, which lesser or none negative impact on environment and better safety features such as biopesticides which are naturally occurring substances that control pests by non-toxic mechanisms, more efficient and formulated to specifically affect a concrete target pest, in contrast to the broad spectrum of conventional pesticides that may affect many other organisms as birds, insects and mammals through the food chain. When used as a component of the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) and Integrated Crop Management (ICM) programs, biopesticides can greatly decrease the use of conventional ones, while not affecting the crop yields.  Biopesticides are also suitable for Organic Agriculture. The BLOSTER project aims to produce different kinds of biopesticides, showing clearly economic (competitiveness in price, creation of market opportunities for the proposer company KIMITEC and other European plant growers and green residues’ suppliers, encouragement of farmers’ competitiveness at global level), quality (R&D based solutions tested and validated following a pharmacological approach, controlled high quality raw material), safety (less use of chemical products, benefiting EU consumers and farmers at international level) and environmental (better use of natural resources with regards to the raw material used (W2R), less impact on the biodiv
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Early development of ovarian follicles - determination of the timing of menopause' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

BACKGROUND: Menopause is a milestone in the ageing process in women, and the cessation of secretion of ovarian estrogens after menopause has a major impact on healthy ageing of women and their quality of life. One of the main determinants of the timing of menopause is the efficiency of the use of the primordial follicle stock. AIM: the determination of the role of anti-mullein hormone (AMH), growth and differentiation factor-9 and -9B (GDF9, GDF9B) in primordial follicle loss. OBJECTIVES and EXPECTED RESULTS:(1) the development of large-scale production of AMH and GDF919B and of specific and sensitive assays to determine AMH and GDF9/9B in biological samples;(2) the investigation of the role of AMH and GDF9/9B in early follicular development in women and in mice;(3) the identification of regulated target genes of AMH and GDF9/9B in developing follicles.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Development of hypereutectic aluminium silicon alloys for automotive components'.

assistant: **Concept**

Aim of the project is the development of hypereutectic aluminium silicon alloys able to be processed by different technologies as: squeeze casting, lost foem and thixoforming, in order to produce, in a cost effective way, automotive components such as branking rotor drums, engine block, gear forks. The use of light alloys in the transport industry is becoming a stringent need; weight saving is one of the most important targets in new vehicles design which must comply with more and more restrictive limitations concerning fuel consumption and exhaust emission. Hypereutectic Aluminium Silicon alloys have good wear resistance combined with high modulus (E), high conductivity and good thermal stability (low CTE); that makes them attractive for the automotive industry in particular for many applications where the hypoeutectic aluminium alloys are not employable in replacing the traditional materials (cast iron, steel)/ Some technological limits are anyway present concerning these alloys: high liquidus temperature, wide freezing range, suitability only for casting processes which permit high solidification rate, not uniform distribution of Si crystals, necessity to perform electrochemical etching for improving the wear properties. These problems limit at the present time their market widespread. The strategic objectives of this project for each component are: *ENGINE BLOCKS: the good mechanical properties of hypereutectic aluminium alloys, in particular wear resistance, will permit to realise a cast in liners cylinder block. The substitution of today engine blocks, cast iron made or hypoeutectic aluminium alloys made with cast iron inserted cylinder, with hypereutectic alloys. engines produced by lost foam will allow a weight saving of about 30 40% keeping the cost at the same
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Implicit Learning in Addiction'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) affect more than 11 million people in Europe (~3.4% of the population). Basic research in the field is conducted in animal models, using conditioning tasks, and then translated to humans. However, this translation is limited by multiple factors, and one reason is that animal research uses objective behavioral and physiological measures, which is very different from human research based on conscious subjective reports (i.e., craving). A solution to this disconnect is to study human conditioned responses implicitly, without participants’ conscious cognitive control. In my previous research, I have developed novel procedures to measure implicit Pavlovian conditioning. Through 3 experiments I will use these techniques to study implicit reward and aversive sensitivity across the alcohol use spectrum. The first objective is to study the implicit processes characterizing hazardous drinkers and students diagnosed with AUD (WP1). The second objective is to better understand the neural and behavioral correlates of implicit learning (WP2). As part of this multidisciplinary project, I will develop my skills as a scientist; I will learn new experimental techniques (i.e., EEG) and obtain experience in longitudinal research. I will also gain leadership and management skills as an independent researcher. Prof. Wiers, the supervisor of this project, is a leading expert in addiction and implicit processing. Under his mentorship, I will increase my knowledge about addiction research and create academic relationships with his network of collaborators. The findings and publications generated through this project can significantly impact the addiction field, increasing theoretical understanding of AUD and providing us with novel clinical and diagnostic tools with
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Comparative approach to the analysis of molecular pathways underlying cell communication mechanisms in forebrain patterning (FOREBRAIN PATTERNING)' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

We propose an integrated approach to study the molecular basis of cell communication processes generating neural diversity in forebrain development in chick, mouse and zebra fish embryos. Our ultimate goal is to understand the signals that define the variety of neural cell types in the forebrain. We will focus on understanding the zone limiting intrathalamica (sly), an important signalling centre recently discovered in the forebrain. A combination of experimental embryology and molecular techniques exploiting the different strengths of each model organism will be used to study the development, signalling activity and interactions of the sly. Isolation and functional studies of key genes will determine the role of these genes in the sly, and in forebrain development more generally. This understanding will form an essential basis for designing repair strategies for the damaged or deceased human brain.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Rapid detection of transnational foodborne vital infection and elucidation of transmission routes through molecular tracing and development of a common database' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Foodborne- and waterborne viral infections are increasingly recognised as causes of illness in humans. the most commonly implicated pathogens (calicivirus, hepatitis a virus) can not be readily be cultured, but recent advances in molecular virology have enabled the development of the sensitive methods that are needed for their detection and typing. the lack of international standardisation, however has precluded full use of the molecular information for tracking of outbreaks across borders, and for elucidation of the major transmission routes. In this proposal we aim to allow more rapid and internationally standardised assessment of the spread of food borne viruses, including elucidation of the mechanisms of emergence of novel variants , by standardisation of methods , the use of a common database, and epidemiological follow-up of international food borne viral infections.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'ReIonization and Signatures of Early Stars' (RISES).

assistant: **Concept**

Understanding how the first stars and galaxies formed and drove the Universe's final phase transition by re-ionizing intergalactic hydrogen is one of the long-standing goals of extragalactic astronomy. In the past two decades, we have discovered this ``Epoch of Reionization'' ended around one billion years after the Big Bang (redshift, z < 6), but the process is still poorly understood. We are currently undergoing a radical shift in our ability to observe this epoch with the new James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). Early JWST observations have discovered a surprising excess of luminous z > 9 galaxies, implying stars may have formed differently in the early universe than we had previously expected. However, we can only observe the brightest galaxies directly. Enhanced star formationin the bulk of the early galaxy population should have produced an early start to reionization, but this is stillvery poorly constrained observationally. Excitingly, JWST finally enables us to chart reionization out to itsearliest stages and infer the properties of the first stars.In RISES, I propose to analyse groundbreaking new datasets I am accruing as PI on JWST with state-of-the-art statistical inference frameworks to connect observations of the bright galaxies visible with JWST to the evolution of the intergalactic medium.The key aims of this proposal are to: (1) test what drove the enhancement of star formation in the first bright galaxies; (2) establish when reionization began, to infer whether star formation was enhanced in the bulk of early galaxies; and (3) understand how reionization proceeded by connecting galaxies to ionized regions for the first time.These measurements will push the boundaries of our knowledge of structure formation in the early universe, and enable potential brea