RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Innovative Control, Identification and Estimation Methodologies for Sustainable Energy Technologies', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of this project is to boost the knowledge, expertise and international contact-network of the young outgoing researcher in the field of systems and control, in order to foster his career and to support him in the development of stable, high-quality research and technology transfer activities at the return host, thus contributing to strengthen the research and development system at local, national and European levels. This aim will be pursued primarily via a structured three-years long program involving both theoretical and applicative, interdisciplinary research at the outgoing and return host organizations. Innovative robust control methodologies, able to cope with constrained, distributed and highly nonlinear processes, will be investigated during the two-years stay at the Center for Control, Dynamical systems and Computation of the University of California Santa Barbara, widely recognized as one of the world best research groups in this field. Such advanced control design techniques will be coupled with the innovative data-driven identification and estimation methods that the Complex Systems Modeling and Control group of Politecnico di Torino, the return host organization, has been investigating during the past 30 years, thus becoming a center of excellence in these topics. The expected theoretical outcome will be an organized set of methodologies that encompasses and links identification, estimation and control for complex uncertain systems. Among the numerous fields where such innovative techniques could be employed, the application to renewable and sustainable energy technologies will be pursued because of their actual critical importance, their relevance in the EU research roadmap and the personal interest of the researcher. In particular, the challenging
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'A Gendered International Law of Peace'.

assistant: **Concept**

The ambitious aim of this cutting-edge project is to develop the theoretical foundations for a ‘gendered international law of peace’. In so doing, the project will critically engage with the UN Security Council’s Women, Peace and Security (WPS) agenda, first set out in resolution 1325, 2000. By 2015, the Security Council had adopted seven further resolutions, which together provide a political agenda for change in international relations. Notwithstanding the body of research that has been generated over the 17 years, conceptual ambiguity, normative indeterminacy and conceptual knowledge gaps continue to limit the transformative potential of the WPS agenda. In addition, a lack of political commitment has perpetuated its marginalisation from other contemporary agendas and initiatives relating to sustainable peace. This project will address some of these knowledge gaps through engaging feminist methodologies to provide an enriched, and gender-sensitive  reading of the international legal obligations of states, international governmental organisations and other non-state actors, and in so doing produce research of academic excellence. In developing an innovative conceptual framework for interrogating through a gender lens what is implicated by ‘peace’ and ‘security’, the research will disrupt current international legal orthodoxy in its scope and approach. Through four distinct but inter-linked streams of study, this project will develop a new understanding of the WPS agenda within the changed (and changing) geo-political context and so provide additional tools for furthering gender equality and women’s empowerment during and following conflict that will form the building blocks of a gendered international law of peace.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'European polar stratospheric cloud and lee wave experiment' (EUPLEX), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

EUPLEX will critically test current hypotheses for the three key processes of arctic stratospheric ozone depletion chemistry:1. PSC formation and properties in Lee-wave and synoptic scale PSC,2. Halogen activation on PSC, and3. Chemical ozone loss. Optimum chemical and microphysical information will be measured on dedicated flights of a suitably instrumented high-altitude research aircraft employing two new flight strategies:1. Quasi-Lagrange flights through Lee-wave PSC,2. Multiple flights probing the same air masses twice within time periods of several days. Comparison of these first-time observations and state of the art microphysical and chemical models will yield improved or new parameterisations or corroborate established concepts that are prerequisite for numerical simulations at predict the future state of the zone layer.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Moving from whole genome cfDNA methylation to a PCR-based liquid biopsy assay for detecting high-risk atherosclerotic plaques' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

General practitioners and cardiologists are faced every day with challenging decisions on whom to refer for diagnostics of coronary artery disease (CAD) as sign and symptoms of cardiac ischemia require immediate action. Diagnosis of CAD is key as ischemic heart disease accounts for 45% of deaths in females and 39% in males in the European Union. Yet, diagnosis of CAD in women is regularly delayed and often unrecognized. As the main pathology underlying CAD, it is essential to understand atherosclerotic plaque biology. In recent years, my research group and others have identified clear sex differences in the atherosclerotic plaque morphology and its (epi)genetic regulation. One consequence is that female plaques are more difficult to detect than male plaques, especially those which cause symptoms. As part of the ERC UCARE project, we uncovered a plaque-specific epigenetic signal in cell-free DNA from plasma of women with CAD. This signal consisted of hypomethylated regions specific for plaques that can be detected in plasma cell-free DNA. Our methods thus far have been focused on whole genome sequencing analyses. Yet, for studying the predictive value of these regions in large cohorts of patients with CAD, as well as exploring commercial potential, we need to develop a more specific methodology. Our aim in this current U-BiomarCARE project is to investigate if the methylation status of plaque-specific regions can be detected in plasma with a PCR-based method. Once we prove that this methodology is reproducible and comparable to whole genome DNA methylation sequencing, we can perform large biomarker studies in both women and men suspected of heart disease and explore potential commercialization of plaque-specific cell-free DNA methylation profiles to accurately detect CAD
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Finding and Assessing proteIn nano-crystaLs, a Fail fAst STory' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Concept**

High-resolution protein structures obtained by X-ray diffraction require the production of well-ordered proteins crystals of high quality. However, to produce well-ordered protein crystals, several bottlenecks must be addressed to screen and optimize the thousands of conditions that can lead to crystallization. In this project, we will accelerate the process of protein crystallization by detecting early, i.e., assessing nano-crystal formation and providing immediate feedback, instead of waiting for crystals to grow, thereby saving time and money. We will use nonlinear light scattering that is highly sensitive to crystal formation. In combination with machine learning analysis, we will develop optimization routines to predict the conditions that likely lead to crystallization in a very short time scale, hours, instead of weeks.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Industrial GHz repetition rate, burst mode, ultrashort pulsed fiber laser for  high speed volume-ablation micromachining applications', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

USP lasers (ultrashort pulsed lasers) - a specific type of laser- enable high precision processing without any heat effect on the material. Their usage in many industrial and scientific markets is increasing rapidly resulting a market growth stands at between 20 and 25 percent per year. USP lasers have the potential to dominate the market with their sophisticated and extraordinary abilities. Despite the pristine quality they deliver, ultrashort pulsed processes often have the reputation of being “too slow” and therefore are not suitable for industrial-grade applications. However, to fulfil current and future customer needs in the USP laser micromachining market, faster processing time is critical. We developed GHZ-BURST that removes the speed problems and the negative effects of current lasers on the production processes and on the products. We proudly announce that our game changer USP fiber lasers have up to 1000X higher processing speed ability while maintaining high precision within manufacturing operations in comparison to other USP lasers available in the market. Also, GHZ-BURST can be integrated into mass production easily.Our method is based on ablation-cooling of materials during the micromachining process. We obtain 10 times more level of ablation with 200 times less pulse energy.  Our innovative method was published in most prestigious academic magazine (Nature) and it is the only article that is found worthy of publishing in Nature about USP laser operating regimes in the last decade. Recently, in the exhibitions and fairs we participated in Germany and the US, the need for the functional features of GHZ-BURST were approved by above 50 integrator companies. These companies revealed their interest to buy our product and demanded demo laser when it is ready. W
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Solar Fuel Generation through Photoelectrochemical Reduction of CO2 Using Copper Porphyrins in Molecularly Designed Reaction Environments'.

assistant: **Concept**

Solar fuels can be synthesized by integrating electrocatalysts with semiconductors, using sunlight to drive endergonic chemical reactions. Employing molecular electrocatalysts allows the tunability, selectivity, and three-dimensional architectures associated with molecular components to be combined with the solar energy capture and conversion properties of solid-state semiconducting materials. However, there is a lack of understanding of how photo-generated carriers are transported through these systems, disfavouring the rational design of efficient photoelectrocatalytic constructs. This proposal aims to interface copper porphyrins with built-in hydroxyl groups, known catalysts for CO2 reduction, to carbon nitride for photo-promoted generation of highly reduced products from CO2, including methane and ethanol. Catalytic activity and selectivity will be studied by using multi-dimensional approaches for porphyrin immobilization, drawing inspiration from the extended coordination spheres crucial in biological tuning of enzymatic activity. This will be achieved through synthesis of three distinct reaction environments at carbon nitride consisting of: a porphyrin monolayer, a polymer film coordinating the porphyrin, and a 2-D highly ordered covalent-organic framework (COF) composed of the porphyrin. It is expected that these specialised environments will give rise to distinct kinetic responses and product distribution. Existing electrochemical models will be extended to this photoelectrochemical data to investigate the interplay of light flux, substrate and electron diffusion, and catalytic rates, leading to the extrapolation of fundamental principles governing interfacial photo-induced charge transfer at catalytic thin films. Through this project, leadership training, langu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Identification, activation and regulation of matrix metalloproteinases triggering endometrial breakdown' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The human endometrium is an ideal model to dissect extra cellular matrix breakdown which, when inappropriate, is a major cause of bleeding diseases. My goals are to identify matrix metalloproteinase(s) that initiate matrix breakdown, their physiological activation and matricrine regulation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Convective Heat Transport and Stellar Magnetism' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Magnetism plays a profound role in stars and planets. In the Sun, magnetic fields are ultimately responsible for solar flares and coronal mass ejections that can impact our technological society. Earth's own magnetic field partly shields us from these events, but solar storms can still interrupt satellite communications, disrupt power grids, and pose a danger to astronauts on spacewalks.  More generally, magnetic fields partly control the rotational evolution of stars, likely impact the habitability of extrasolar planets, and may modify the sizes and internal structures oflow-mass stars and gaseous planets.  In all cases, the magnetism is generally thought to arise from a convective dynamo -- but a detailed theoretical understanding of this process, and its influence on the overall evolution of stars and planets, has remained elusive.  Particularly fascinating observational puzzles have recently come from the study of low-mass M-dwarf stars: the most numerous type of stars in our galaxy and perhaps the most likely to host habitable planets.We therefore propose to study how stars and sub-stellar objects build magnetic fields using 3-D magnetohydrodynamic simulations, and to quantify the effects of those fields on stellar structure and evolution.  Using the Anelastic Spherical Harmonic (ASH) and Compressible Spherical Segment (CSS) codes, we will examine (a) how global magnetic field generation in these stars depends upon parameters like stellar mass, rotation rate, and the presence of a stable core, and (b) how the deep convection and magnetism imprints through (and is shaped by) the near-surface layers of these objects.  We will (c) determine the impact of the resulting fields on the convective transport of heat and angular momentum, incorporate our results into state o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Advanced Sylil Modified Polymers for Commercial Transportation and Automotive Elastic Adhesive Markets' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Automotive/transport industry is reducing vehicles weight, thus spurring the use of lightweight materials. Each car today contains 13-18 kg of adhesives, and this amount will increase in the future. Moreover, Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and Aftermarket sectors need faster and more cost-efficient production processes to remain competitive. Polyurethanes (PU) are the most widespread adhesive type in the sector. However, they present toxicity (high VOC emissions) and harmful effects to the environment as well as the need of additional steps for surface preparation and primers. Silyl-modified-polymer (SiMP) adhesives are attracting special attention in the last years due to their greener nature (low VOC emissions and isocyanate/solvent free) and easy application (no need for primer). Nowadays, none of the available SiMP solutions reach the necessary mechanical properties to fulfil the safety standards. NPT's Advanced-SiMP is an innovative solution with technical, environmental and economic benefits over current solutions. Advanced-SiMP is the first high-performance SiMP adhesive that keeps the same advantages as standard SiMP, but with improved mechanical properties in terms of tensile strength and elongation. This unique combination of properties will offer the alternative to manufacturers to minimize the use of PU and produce in a more sustainable manner, complying with the stringent Regulations while also allowing for faster application. This implies an important save of time and production costs (average annual savings of €900k in manufacturing lines). The product can be customized according to the production standards of the end-user. At NPT (New Polyurethane Technologies), founded in 1993 in Bologna, we are experts in the development and production of high
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Antiferromagnetic spintronics investigated by quantum sensing techniques' (ASIQS) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project proposes to study the processes of the antiferromagnetic materials in terms of high spatial and time resolutions in order to understand the microscopical mechanisms of the magnetization reversal. I plan to investigate the role of antiferromagnetic domains, defects, crystal grains, device boundaries and/or strain in the pioneering system of CuMnAs as well as in other novel materials. This work, by employing state-of-the-art magnetometry techniques, will provide insight into these issues, allowing for a better understanding of antiferromagnets and development of efficient antiferromagnet-based devices.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Advanced stellar spectroscopy in the Gaia era' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A new generation of surveys has begun the collection of high-resolution spectra for millions of individual stars in the Milky-Way Galaxy. In the frameworks of the Gaia-ESO and HERMES surveys, international research teams will decipher the information and derive precise chemical abundances and stellar parameters with unprecedently large statistics. In a year’s time, the Gaia satellite will begin its mission to complement the data with stellar distances and kinematics. The knowledge of chemical compositions and ages of stars with enough statistics to sample the dynamics of the Galaxy will undoubtedly revolutionize our understanding of how it formed and evolved.The first part of the proposal is aimed at considerably improving the spectroscopic methods applied in large-scale surveys. A novel technique will be developed that models spectral line formation in non-local thermodynamic equilibrium in atmospheres computed with radiation-hydrodynamical convection simulations. Thereby, erroneous physical assumptions that bias almost all quantitative spectroscopy today will be removed so that automated analysis pipelines can determine both accurate and precise chemical abundances and stellar parameters for large samples. A successful outcome is secured by a careful calibration of the analysis methods on the Sun and other standard stars.The second part concerns the science exploration that will commence based on the superior information derived from the Gaia-ESO data. With the early universe in focus, a large sample of extremely metal-poor halo stars will be analysed and shed light on the formation and nucleosynthesis of the very first stars.This ambitious proposal ties together international expertise in atomic data calculations, stellar atmospheres, and chemical evolution modeling