RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'ENGAGE.EU R-I  BUILDING ENGAGED RESEARCH AND INNOVATION ECOSYSTEMS' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The ENGAGE.EU R&I project reinforces and expands the R&I component of the ENGAGE.EU European University. The Alliance was launched in 2020 and selected for funding under ERASMUS+. Additional Horizon 2020 funding will allow the Alliance and its members to deepen the transformations needed to achieve their R&I ambitions.Our R&I ambitions originate in business, economics, and social sciences research conducted by researchers and innovators in a continuous interplay with peers and stakeholders, addressing societal challenges, locally and internationally. Our ambitions were boosted by the European University Initiative and much inspired by the September 2020 EC Communications on a European Education Area and a European Research Area.The current project aims to lay the foundations for more engaged and more effective research and innovation ecosystems at partner and alliance level, taking a holistic, inter-sectoral and interdisciplinary perspective. We want to undertake our R&I missions in an experimental, agile, more aligned and more responsive way.Therefore, the Alliance will develop and test a common ENGAGE.EU R&I Strategy, a rolling Thematic Challenge-based Agenda and a series of Action Plans to be executed by the individual partners and the Alliance as a whole, in cooperation with internal and external partners and stakeholders in the ENGAGE.EU R&I Ecosystems.Action plans will cover Management and Coordination, Inno-preneurial Ecosystems, Talent Development, Data Management and Open Science, Dissemination and Communication. For example, we will adopt an External Relations and Funding Plan in dialogue with other alliances.  We will conclude R&I Inno-preneurial Partnerships with socio-economic parties and foster their innovation pipelines.We will pilot talent development ac
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Hardness enhanced superlattice pvd cr and crn coatings as a new alternative to plated hard chrome' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Hard chromium plating has reached its technological plateau. Possibilities of further development with respect to quality improvement and cost reduction are rather limited therefore. Moreover, the technology itself is increasingly challenged by pollution related concerns. Alternative solutions gain increased importance. It is the main objective of this research proposal to develop a dry, pollution minimised coating technology based on novel PVD approaches. The most recent findings of superlattice structured hard PVD coatings like TiN/NbN, TiAIN/TiNbN or TiAIN/ZrN with hardness values beyond HV 5000 will be utilised to develop CrN based fine layered superlattice hard coatings with hardness values beyond HV 4000. As a material partner to CrN, corrosion resistant coating materials such as TaN or NbN will be examined. It is the goal of the project to outperform 20 m thick electroplated hard chromium by 3 m thick super lattice structured CrN/TaN or CrN/NbN PVD coatings with respect to abrasive wear and corrosion behaviour not only in conventional saltspray tests, but also under extremely severe corrosion conditions. It is planned to evaluate these coatings in precision equipment, automotive, textile and paper machinery and every-day consumer applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Next generation banking tools for the blockchain economy' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The cryptocurrency-economy is soaring and industries in multiple countries around the world are emerging to offer businesses and individuals the services they need to make the most out of this new financial frontier. To put things in context, in March 2018, over $6.2 billion in Bitcoin was exchanged, an increase of 17.6x compared to the previous year, while in April 2018 the Chinese authorities announced a €1.3 billion fund for blockchain innovation. European startups are striving to lead this innovation as well: Bitwala is a German fintech company that has built a first-of-its-kind next generation bank account with crypto features. We bridge the gap between the crypto and fiat currency worlds by offering customers a fully licensed bank account with blockchain and cryptocurrency functions. European businesses will benefit by having access to the necessary infrastructure needed to start using cryptocurrencies to optimize their cross-border money transfers, explore different financial instruments and pave the way to start offering additional services to their customers. This also benefits European citizens, who have a safe infrastructure to invest in cryptocurrencies through a fully regulated bank account that offers a regular deposit insurance of €100,000 (and in the future a deposit insurance for crypto assets). In 2014 we founded Safaru B.V, a legal entity from which the Bitwala brand operated, transferring over €75 million for 78,000 business and private users from 120 countries around the world until end of 2017. In order to accommodate a shift in regulations, Bitwala pivoted in January 2018 to become a full crypto bank, signing a contract with a German white label bank (solarisBank AG) which provides the necessary legal umbrella.In 2020 Bitwala plans to offer other
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'MOLECULAR DESIGN OF NOVEL PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOUNDS BASED ON TRANSITION STATE STRUCTURES ACCESSED VIA KINETIC ISOTOPE EFFECTS: AN EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL STUDY' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project will contribute towards the molecular design of analogues of transition state structures associated with the degradation of therapeuticals. It will train an essentially computational chemist in experimental techniques, allowing her to become an independent research with broad experience in isotopic studies. The specific experimental training objective of the project is the determination of kinetic isotope effects to interpret the reaction mechanisms of degradation. This will require the synthesis of isotopically-labelled target compounds and the study of their metabolism in vitro in mammalian and bacterial cell cultures. The project is an integral part of a programme researching the molecular mechanisms associated with the metabolism of therapeutic agents and their improvement through enhanced stability. It will focus on nicotine- and tropine-based compounds that are currently medicaments or are in evaluation as potential medicaments. These have a wide range of therapeutic activities: control of tobacco dependency; alleviation of addiction; treatment of neurodegenerative diseases; muscle relaxants. Instability of bioactive compounds presents a serious problem in drug design. The response adopted is frequently the use of higher doses, often associated with deleterious side-effects. A better understanding of the pharmacokinetics can allow a lower dose to be prescribed. Degradation often involves a dominant role for cytochrome P450-dependent oxidases through N-demethylation, oxidation, or ring cleavage. Improved resistance by structural modification or the use of a specific inhibitor will lead to improved therapy. The Host Laboratory has a strong experience in the experimental determination of isotopes in natural products by mass and NMR spectrometries. Acquir
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Identifying crucial functions in E. coli metabolism for the re-routing of carbon source from cell growth to product formation' (Re-Route) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

In every biotechnological production process, the ultimately crucial question is how much of the invested nutrient resources such as carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, or phosphate sources goes into the product and how much goes into production of cell mass. Even though in selected cases other considerations might be similarly important (such as product formation per time), this fundamental question determines whether a process will be successful or not. In this proposal, we suggest a completely novel approach of identifying genes and networks of central importance for allocating increasing fractions of a substrate flux to an industrial model product, vitamin B2 (riboflavin). Specifically, we propose to systematically vary, one by one and in combination, the translation levels of proteins belonging to the core metabolism of Escherichia coli as a model production organism and subsequently to evaluate the (millions of) resulting different strains for channeling steadily increasing substrate fluxes to product formation instead of growth. Due to the application of a novel nanoliter reactor technology, the evaluation of variant strains can be performed in ultra-high throughput mode (several millions per week) under substrate-limiting conditions, which is the most accurate reflection of the physiological challenges of producer cells in industrially relevant settings. This ability to screen large numbers of variant strains under substrate limiting conditions is fundamentally different from most other screening procedures and certainly unique at this level of throughput.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Integrable Probability'.

assistant: **Concept**

This project is devoted to integrable probability. The key feature of the field is the prominent role of methods and ideas from other parts of mathematics (such as representation theory, combinatorics, integrable systems, and others) which are applied to stochastic models. This philosophy often leads to very precise limit theorems which seem to be inaccessible by more standard probabilistic techniques.The proposed research is a study of a variety of probabilistic models. Specific examples include the single- and multi-species asymmetric simple exclusion process, a six vertex model, random walks on Hecke, Temperley-Lieb, and Brauer algebras, random tilings models, and random representations. The suggested methodology consists of a range of probabilistic, algebraic, analytic, and combinatorial techniques. The project involves two circles of questions. The first one focuses on random walks on algebras and their applications to interacting particle systems. The specific objectives include studying the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang type fluctuations for the multi-species asymmetric simple exclusion process, computing limit shapes and fluctuations around them for a general six vertex model, introducing and studying integrable three-dimensional analogues of a six vertex model, and developing a general theory of random walks on algebras.The second one focuses on asymptotic representation theory. This area deals with the probabilistic description of representations of “big” groups. Such questions turn out to be related to a plethora of other probabilistic models, in particular, to models of statistical mechanics. The goals of this part include bringing this interplay to a new level, developing asymptotic representation theory of quantum groups, and studying random tilings in random enviro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Microscopy as a tool in pulp and paper research and development' (MICRO) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main objectives of the action are: raised new ideas from applications in materials science and in other areas such as medicine, biology etc. Competitiveness perform more specific research projects Microscopy is a tool of growing importance for the pulp and paper industry. Different microscopy techniques are used to identify and classify the basic structure and properties of single fibres as well as of paper. Microscopy specialists are relatively scarce and a European approach is therefore needed in order to create the necessary 'critical mass' for qualified interactions. A community support will promote input and sharing of knowledge and experience. It will also contribute to a more efficient technology transfer to the pulp and paper industry and its researchers and will increase communication and cooperation between industrial research institutions and academia. Activities After a planning phase, a symposium will be arranged with presentations of selected applications from the participants own research and from others conducting pulp and paper research as well as invited speakers from microscopy applications in other areas. Representatives from the pulp and paper industry in the EU community will be invited. Two workshops will be held where subjects, from below, are to be specified by the partners after the symposium. Documentation of the symposium and the workshops will be produced and spread to the industry. The following subjects are suggested areas that could be covered in the workshops: - Measurement methods for quantification, automatization and harmonization An important part will also be shorttime (1-2 weeks) exchange of researchers between participating organisations.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Photons and Electrons on the Move'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The conversion of sunlight photons to electrons is the essence of the natural photosynthesis that powers life. Dedicated antennas funnel the suns energy towards reaction centres. Amazingly, nature reaches almost perfect photon-to-electron conversion efficiency, while it regulates down at high light level for protection and survival.How does nature dynamically re-organize the membrane architecture, its packing, order, diffusion, on light stress? Which pathways are taken to charge separation? What is the role of fluctuations, coherences, color and vibrations?My group recently succeeded in first detection of the fs spectral progression of a single exciton, the nanoscale tracking of electron transport and reveal energy disorder of a single photosynthetic complex. These pioneering results, together with our expertise in fs pulse control and nanoimaging, set the grounds to now address photosynthetic light-to-charge transfer in real nanospace and ultrafast. Specific objectives are:Energy transport on the nanoscale: tracking spatiotemporal membrane transport by super-resolved transient optical microscopy and nanophotonic light localization: to reveal disorder and quantify diffusion.Light to charge: photo-current detection of the energy flow: by ultrafast photo-thermoelectric graphene and photo-electrochemical detection I will probe charge separation of the reaction center directly, quantify rate and efficiency.Multidimensional spectra on the nanoscale: by collinear 2D spectroscopic imaging with photocurrent and fluorescence detection, I will map the development of the energy landscape, at special membrane spots, ultimately on a single complex.Functional imaging: visualize the dynamic light-response of the membrane architecture, the changes in packing density, (dis)order, diffus
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'MigrAtion Governance and asYlum Crises' (MAGYC) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

This proposal seeks to assess how migration governance has been influenced by the recent ‘refugee crisis’, and how crises at large shape policy responses on migration. Since the beginning of the ‘refugee crisis’ in 2014, different policy responses have been put forward by governments and international organisations alike. Albeit very different from one another, these different responses had two common traits:-They were generally presented as the sole realistic solution in the face of a situation that was often characterized as ‘unsustainable’.-They were often geared towards a more efficient control and surveillance of the borders.As the humanitarian crisis and the dire situation in countries such as Italy, Greece or Hungary should have prompted more cooperation in the EU, policy responses usually hinted at less cooperation, with the notable exception of the control and surveillance of the EU external border. This meant that the humanitarian crisis in the Mediterranean soon transformed into a political crisis with the EU, culminating in the Brexit referendum, where the issue of border control played a decisive role in the decision of the British electorate to leave the EU. As an attempt to revive the idea of a global governance of migration, the United Nations issued on 19 September 2016 the New York Declaration, which led to the launch of the Global Compacts on Migration and Refugees - both are them are still being negotiated at the time of submitting this proposal.Therefore, MAGYC seeks to appraise these policy responses in the light of the crisis and assess their efficiency for the long-term governance of migration.


**Keywords:** Governance, Crisis, Diplomacy, Refugees, Asylum
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Global dynamics of hydro-sociality in river heritage landscapes of the Qinghai Tibetan Plateau.' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Global water challenges call urgently today for additional and deeper research by social scientists in order to achieve sustainability. By combining methods of geo-morphology and anthropology, HYSOTIB will provide an in-depth ethnographic study of one of the globe’s key river heritage landscapes – the China’s Qinghai Headwaters including the sources of the Yellow, Yangtze and Mekong rivers. The on-going transformation of the the Qinghai headwaters into a national park hinges on a profound socio-ecological paradox, where the locals (97% ethnic Tibetan) are  considered by Chinese authorities as both drivers of environmental impact as well as central to local natural and cultural heritage preservation practices. HYSOTIB will disentagle the underlying dynamics of this phenomenon by investigating socio-cultural and environmental issues, thus bridging the still huge scientific gap between heritage- and water/river studies. The primary fieldwork will take place at the upper reaches of the Yangtze river in the Yushu Tibetan Prefecture (Qinghai Province). Selected case-study areas from the Three-River Source National Nature Reserve will be examined as hydro-social contexts of global encounters arising within defined ecological, ethnic and territorial boundaries. Thanks to the researcher’s knowledge in Tibetan and Chinese language, and her previous fieldwork experience in Tibetan areas of China, HYSOTIB will provide a timely and improved understanding of  the global context. Urgent environmental and anthropic risks, currently at the core of the EU-China 2020 Strategic Cooperation Agenda, will be addressed. The training in river science and heritage studies at the universities of Auckland (NZ) and Ca’ Foscari in Venice (IT) will significantly cement the candidate’s status as a lea