RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Influence of the in utero environment on the risk of allergy development for the child'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Today allergies are a major public health problem. Previous cross-sectional studies have found that children growing up with an anthroposophic lifestyle have a lower prevalence of IgE-mediated allergic diseases. This observation strengthens the hypothesis on importance of interaction between environment and our immune system during early childhood regarding allergy. The focus of this project is to assess if lifestyle and allergy states of the parents can cause differences in the in utero environment, and assess if these in utero differences can influence the risk of allergy development for the child. I will take advantage of a unique prospective multidisciplinary study where 330 families with an anthroposophic or conventional lifestyle will be followed during pregnancy and up to at least five years of age of the child. I will assess the in utero immune states by analysing placenta and blood samples with novel methods for epigenetic studies on immune related genes and microRNA regulation, and with  immunohistochemstry, quantitative real-time (Qt-) PCR, flow cytometry, and cytometric bead array, and ELISA for cytokine analyses. The unknown function of the placental IgE will be investigated and its origin and specificity determined. The role of Hofbauer cells, placental macrophages, will be assessed by assays for migration, phagocytosis, radical production, and capacity to activate T cells. Gene expression profiles, indicating polarisation, of the Hofbauer cells will be analysed after differential stimulation by Qt-PCR. The results will be correlated to allergic symptoms and allergen specific serum IgE-levels in parents and child, lifestyle and environmental exposures. Obtained knowledge on the development of our immune system in relation to lifestyle and environment can b
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Stereotypes and Opportunities: Fostering Interactions and Awareness' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Stereotypes are often at the origin of biased behaviour and can contribute to the widening of socioeconomic inequalities in diverse societies. This is especially true in the schooling context, where both teachers and students may hold negative stereotypes towards certain groups. The overarching goal of this proposal is to study the formation of stereotypes and test policies designed to mitigate educational inequalities, building on insights from behavioural economics and causal machine learning techniques.The proposed research combines several innovative aspects: (i) cutting edge datasets merging administrative data with newly collected surveys, including psychological measures and incentivized experiments (ii) quasi-natural experiments to shed light on the determinants of stereotypes and biased behaviour, and (iii) randomized controlled trials to test scalable and cost-effective policies.SOFIA is composed of three workpackages (WP), focusing respectively on evidence from Italy, Finland, and Chile. WP1 provides innovative evidence on the role of selective memory in the formation of gender stereotypes for adolescents and teachers (Project A), and evidence on how causal machine learning techniques can be used to mitigate inequalities (Project B). WP2 focuses on the implications of exposure to immigrants on the development of stereotypes and inter-ethnic relationships (Project C) and on how to improve social cohesion through innovative interventions that exploit behavioural insights (Project D). WP3 investigates the role of self-stereotypes in explaining limited access to opportunities in education (Project E).The proposal speaks to the policy debate on how to effectively mitigate discrimination to foster educational achievements of disadvantaged or underrepresented groups
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Matteo Ripa's ""Views of Jehol"": Entangled histories of 18th century European and Chinese landscape representations""' (Matrivoj), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The Italian missionary, Matteo Ripa (1682-1746) reportedly introduced a series of copperplate etchings entitled “Views of Jehol”, showing the Emperor Kangxi’s summer palace and gardens to Lord Burlington and his circle (including the landscape designer, William Kent [1685-1748]) in 1724 who then introduced a new style of landscape gardening in England which was known throughout Europe as ‘jardin anglo-chinois.’I propose that these etchings represent not merely the exchange in visual arts between China and Europe as two isolated entities, but rather manifestations of how the cultural and historical entanglements between 18th-century Europe and China interacted with their religious, social-political, and environmental contexts. In detail:1. To examine the relationships between Matteo Ripa’s engravings of the “Views of Jehol”  and the original woodcuts of Kangxi’s Thirty-six views, designed by Shen Yu, the 18th-century Chinese landscape garden representation, so as to uncover the symbolism of Matteo Ricci’s Confucian-Christian syncretism  and the hermetic-neoplatonic  tenets represented by Matteo Ripa’s engravings.2. To examine the relationships between Matteo Ripa’s engravings and William Kent’s landscape garden designs, so as to reveal their interconnectedness in terms of visual features, representational methods and ideologies (i.e. hermetic-neoplatonic tenets).By examining Ripa’s engravings using the concept of ‘entanglements’, it is hoped that the complex connections between European and Chinese landscape gardens within their religious, socio-political and environmental contexts can be better understood, thereby enriching the trans-cultural history of landscape gardens and helping to anchor the notion of an interlinked Eurasian art history.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Pareto-Optimal Parameterized Algorithms' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

In this project we revise the foundations of parameterized complexity, a modern multi-variate approach to algorithm design. The underlying question of every algorithmic paradigm is ``what is the best algorithm?'' When the running time of algorithms is measured in terms of only one variable, it is easy to compare which one is the fastest. However, when the running time depends on more than one variable, as is the case for parameterized complexity:**It is not clear what a ``fastest possible algorithm'' really means.**The previous formalizations of what a fastest possible parameterized algorithm means are one-dimensional, contrary to the core philosophy of parameterized complexity. These one-dimensional approaches to a multi-dimensional algorithmic paradigm unavoidably miss the most efficient algorithms, and ultimately fail to solve instances that we could have solved. We propose the first truly multi-dimensional framework for comparing the running times of parameterized algorithms. Our new definitions are based on the notion of Pareto-optimality from economics. The new approach encompasses all existing paradigms for comparing parameterized algorithms, opens up a whole new world of research directions in parameterized complexity, and reveals new fundamental questions about parameterized problems that were considered well-understood.In this project we will develop powerful algorithmic and complexity theoretic tools to answer these research questions. The successful completion of this project will take parameterized complexity far beyond the state of the art, make parameterized algorithms more relevant for practical applications, and significantly advance adjacent subfields of theoretical computer science and mathematics.


**Keywords:** Fixed Parameter Tractability, Algorit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Co-creating more connected ecosystems to transition European innovation', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The WEnnovate project is a collaborative effort to create new systems and solutions to address urgent complex and systemic challenges. The focus is on the transition to sustainable renewable energy and cross-sector activities in energy and digital innovations, aligned with the European Commission's energy directives. The project aims to strengthen the pathways towards Clean Energy for All Europeans and boost Local Energy Communities and Energy Sharing. Social entrepreneurs and professionals play a critical role in developing new solutions to societal problems and environmental challenges, making them important drivers of innovation. The project is divided into two phases: an exploratory phase focusing on social entrepreneurs with deep tech and digital innovations, and a stakeholder engagement phase focusing on engaging stakeholders to gather insights for faster alignment on policy advice and action planning. The project's partners come from Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine, and the Netherlands, with a complementary role in ensuring the widest possible engagement of dialogue with ecosystem actors and the sound delivery of transitional action plans. The WEnnovate project aims to contribute to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals and the strategic objectives of the New European Innovation Agenda.The project will conduct research and co-design methodology to building partnerships, analysing existing innovation agendas and strategies, identifying areas of competitive advantage for sustainable economic growth, and mapping gaps, needs, and opportunities. The consortium will also enhance synergies and complementarities of their programmes and encourage the alignment of their innovation and related policies impacting innovation in line with the new European Innovation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Integrated air quality sensor for energy efficient environment control' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Space heating accounts for more than 50% of the energy consumption of public & residential buildings, and reduction of this energy demand is a key strategy in the move to low energy/low carbon buildings. The careful management of air flow within a building forms part of this strategy through the control of inlet fresh air and exhaust air, maximising air re-circulation, and minimising the amount of fresh air which is often drawn in through a heat exchanger. However, there is a high risk that the air quality is reduced. Continued exposure to environments with poor air quality is a major public health concern in developed and developing countries. It is estimated that the pollutants responsible for poor air quality cause nearly 2.5 million premature deaths per year world-wide. Significantly, around 1.5 million of these deaths are due to polluted indoor air, and it is suggested that poor indoor air quality may pose a significant health risk to more than half of the world’s population. Perhaps surprisingly, remedial action to improve air quality is often easy to implement. Relatively simple measures such as increased air flow through ventilation systems, or a greater proportion of fresh air to re-circulating air are sufficient to improve air quality. Low-energy air purification and detoxification technologies are available which will reduce the concentration of specific pollutants. Similarly, filtration systems (e.g. electrostatic filters) can be switched in to reduce the level of the particulate matter in the air (the principle pollutant responsible for poor health). The INTASENSE concept is to integrate a number of micro- and nano-sensing technologies onto a common detection platform with shared air-handling and pre-conditioning infrastructure to produce a low-cost miniatu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Environmental Cycling of Selected Persistent Organic Pollutants (Pops) in the Baltic Region' (Pops) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overall goal of the proposed work is to develop a comprehensive, multicompartmental model to study the fate and behaviour of POPs in the Baltic Sea environment. POPs enter the region by being either advected into the atmosphere and the aquatic environment or released from emission sources within the region itself. Because these pollutants are semi-volatile, they will undergo repeated cycles of deposition and reevaporation. Soils, vegetation, water bodies and sediments constitute storage reservoirs, acting both as sinks and sources of POPs. Eventually, they are permanently taken out, being advected out of the region, or degraded or irreversibly stored (burial in deeper sediment layers). The following POPs have been selected for the proposed study: hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), hexachlorobenzenes (HCBs), dichloro-diphenyl-dichloroethane (DDE), benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P), dibenzodioxins, and dibenzofurans. Specific objectives of the proposed study are to: - develop, evaluate, and use a non-steady state multimedia mass balance modelthat describes the fate of selected POPs in the Baltic Sea environment, inorder to:  --examine physical, chemical, and biological processes resulting in the migration of POPs through the individual environmental compartments,--describe meteorological, chemical, physical, and biological parameters affecting the mobility of POPs in the environment,  --assess the relative importance and absolute magnitude of various chemical inputs to the Baltic Sea, namely autochthonous sources vs. advective import, atmospheric vs. riverine sources, and old vs. new sources (i.e. environmental reservoirs vs.current emissions),  --describe and possibly explain observed spatial patterns and temporal trends in the fluxes, concentratio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'BovINE Beef Innovation Network Europe' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

BovINE will tackle urgent sustainability challenges faced by beef producers by bringing together beef farmers, farming organisations, advisors, researchers and all relevant actors across 10 member states to close the divide between research and innovation in Europe. There are 255,000 farms in the EU bovine meat sector, yet no network focused solely on their needs has been established to date. Coordinated by Teagasc (IE), BovINE is built around the multi-actor approach to implement more intense cooperation between researchers, advisors, farmers and relevant actors to facilitate greater exchange and acceptance of co-created solutions. BovINE draws on the EU, national and regional connections of the 18 consortium members to appropriate networks, on the four related key themes of socio-economic resilience, animal health and welfare, production efficiency & quality and environmental sustainability. Using the multi-actor approach BovINE will (i) capture and share innovative ideas and methods from practice across Europe and (ii) identify and conserve research findings that have not yet been widely adopted, enhancing their potential for integration into practice by assessing feasibility at demonstration farms. BovINE’s strategic and targeted dissemination and communication actions are designed to raise awareness of the project’s innovation potential, and deliver engagement with farmers, their intermediaries and knowledge providers. Through driving effective cooperation between beef producers and researchers, and utilising trusted gatekeepers, BovINE will form a transnational ecosystem to stimulate knowledge exchange at international level to boost the economic viability and sustainability of the European beef-producing sector.


**Keywords:** beef farming
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Mach-Zehnder and Interference Get Enhanced by Reinforcement Learning' (MAZINGER).

assistant: **Concept**

Photonic integrated technologies provide an outstanding platform for several areas of research, from fundamental tests of quantum mechanics to quantum simulation and quantum communication. Recently, mid-scale circuits have already been applied to various tasks, most notably to realize quantum walks or Boson Sampling experiments. The potential of these technologies to reach large-scale implementations is rooted in the unique features of single photons, such as mobility, high bandwidth and ease of manipulation. In this direction, major obstacles are represented by the availability of sources and detectors with limited efficiency, as well as by an imperfect control over their reconfigurable optical evolutions. However, while practical solutions can be engineered for the two former stages, the latter opens up a challenge when compact and dense integration is desired for high-precision tasks. The research project MAZINGER will take up this challenge by bringing together analytical and numerical tools, in order to enhance single-photon evolutions in state-of-the-art photonic applications. To this end, MAZINGER will employ well-established tools from machine learning, such as reinforcement learning algorithms and saliency maps, to cope with changing environments and non-ideal reconfigurable components, respectively. To strengthen our research, the project involves a collaboration with a leading group in experimental photonics, with the goal of testing out and applying our findings on a high-precision test of quantum mechanics. In particular, the employed numerical techniques will be solidly based on the general framework of multi-photon interference, which has been investigated, both theoretically and experimentally, by the key players of this project. Eventually, MAZINGER wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Dengue in south-east asia: regional situation review and research inventory' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Dengue haemorrhagic fever (a viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes) is of increasing concern in South-east Asia, particularly Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar and Thailand. It is a re-emerging disease, with several recent outbreaks and with increasing vector resistance to insecticides. Civil conflict in this region, coupled with the breakdown of health structures, major ecological disturbances, population movements, rampant urbanisation have all contributed to an increased incidence of the disease and an alarming rise in case-fatality rates. Although the disease has clearly changed in the last decade, little is commonly known of the recent epidemiological profile of the disease. On-going research and epidemiological information is not available on a regional basis. An analysis and inventory of existing knowledge/regional resources is essential for health planning, vaccine trials and regional control strategies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'CR-Yamabe problem, Kähler metrics and K-stability' (CRYamKmetKstab) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

One of the main questions in Differential Geometry is the existence of special metrics, that is, a way to measure distances, on smooth manifolds. They are the basic objects in Differential Geometry, and can be thought of as geometric objects that can be locally approximated by the usual flat space. The goal of CRYamKmetKstab is to investigate the existence of these special metrics on complex manifolds from the point of view of Complex Differential Geometry, by employing techniques that come from Differential Geometry, Algebraic Geometry and Geometric Analysis. More precisely, we propose a novel way to approach constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics by drawing a connection between the so-called CR-Yamabe problem and K-stability of the manifold.


**Keywords:** special Kähler metrics, Einstein-Hilbert functional, Sasaki geometry, K-stability, Fano varieties