RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'SIMPLI-CITY - The Road User Information System of the Future' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Nowadays, mobile Internet is available almost everywhere. Nevertheless, the impact of this ubiquitous Web access" has not arrived at road user information systems with a few exceptions for navigation systems or traffic monitoring. Making full use of the Internet availability can enable a whole range of new services and apps for road users, helping them to make their journey safer, more comfortable, and more environmental friendly.In order to foster the wide usage of those services, a holistic framework is needed which structures and bundles potential services that could deliver data from various sources to road user information systems. SIMPLI-CITY will provide this framework.<br/>SIMPLI-CITY will facilitate two main RTD results:1. A European wide service platform allowing the creation of mobility services as well as creation of corresponding apps. This will enable third parties to create a wide range of interoperable, value-added services, and apps for drivers and other road users.2. An end user assistant allowing road users to make use of the information provided by apps and to interact with them in a non-distracting way – based on a speech recognition approach.<br/>Analogously to the "App Revolution", SIMPLI-CITY adds a "software layer" to the hardware-driven "product" mobility. SIMPLI-CITY will take advantage of the great success of mobile apps. These apps have created new opportunities and even business models by making it possible for developers to create applications on top of the mobile device infrastructure. Many of the most advanced and innovative services have been developed by new players, who bring in fresh ideas. Hence, SIMPLI-CITY will support third party developers to efficiently realise and sell their mobility-related service ideas by a range of tools a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Coeliac disease - a food induced disorder. exploration and exploitation of t cell stimulatory gluten peptides.' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Coeliac disease (CD) is caused by intolerance to gluten, a common food protein. The disease affects approximately one million Europeans. There is strong evidence that CD is the result of aberrant T cell responses to gluten peptides bound to the disease predisposing HLA-DQ molecules. Recently, we have identified several such peptides. Moreover, T cell recognition of many of these peptides is dependant onthem being enzymatic ally modified in a way that promotes their binding to HLA-DQ.These results provide a rationale for the development of CD. We now propose to:a) To determine the relative importance of the identified peptides.b) To demonstrate an in vivo effect of these peptides.c) To investigate the feasibility of therapeutic intervention.d) To develop reliable and easy to handle test systems for the detection of toxic gluten peptides in food products.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Screening and Signalling in International Debt Strategies' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and contentA theoretical model is developed in which both buybacks and the adoption of an IMF programme can be used as screening devices which enable a creditor to discriminate between debtor countries which are willing to use debt relief in order to invest and repay and countries which are not. Asymmetric information is assumed. This problem can be solved if the country has sufficient resources to engage in a debt buyback and so gain the debt relief. When the country is credit constrained (which seems more plausible), an alternative screening mechanism is to undertake an IMF programme in return for debt reduction and possibly an IMF loan.Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact)The opportunity of a PhD programme at the University of Warwick is definitely a valuable experience of research work. It will be a great opportunity for me to be in a stimulating environment, in contact both with theorists and econometricians. Moreover, it will let me get a deeper knowledge of both international economics topics, more specifically, Prof. Jonathan P. Thomas, Prof. Marcus H. Miller and Dr. Lei Zhang are presently involved in a ESRC research project which studies the IMF and the World Economy.Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)This research is of great relevance for the banking industry, in particular when financial institutions hold a significant amount of international debt in their portfolios.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Delayed Luminescence Spectroscopy of Organic Photovoltaic Systems' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project aims to accomplish an understanding of the processes that currently limit the power conversion efficiency of solution-processed organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, by identifying the factors that are responsible for the losses in device photocurrent generation. In particular, attention will be given to the origin of the photocurrent generation losses in OPV devices that take place due to the recombination of free charge carriers, prior to charge collection at the device electrodes. For the realization of the study a new set of non-fullerene based perfluorinated materials will be used as electron-acceptors and commercially available polymeric matrices such as poly(fluorene)-copolymers and poly(thiophene)s will be used as electron-donors. Free carrier recombination in the fabricated OPV layers and in their devices will be monitored by the detection of delayed luminescence in the μs – ms time scales, as a function of the photoactive layer morphology. The resulting luminescence dynamics will be then correlated to the photocurrent generation efficiency of the corresponding OPV devices and to the charge transport capabilities of the OPV layers. The project aims to deliver a new insight on the nature and the dynamics of charge transfer excited states that survive at delayed times after photoexcitation (delxplexes) in photoactive donor/acceptor composites. Throughout the project the photophysical and electrical characterization of next generation electron-acceptor materials will be realized and this will contribute in the progress of the OPV research field. The significance of the proposed project stems from the high potential of organic semiconductors to produce inexpensive and efficient photovoltaic systems. The project will mutually benefit the applicant and the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Control Analysis of the Sickly Cell: Assessing the Insidious Diseas es Caused by Pollution' (CASC), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Foreseen ResultsThe project will :devise methods to diagnose sickliness caused by agents that affect several enzymes simultaneouslydevise methods that have a very much increased ability to detect agents that cause small effects on metabolic enzymesproduce biomathematical models of cell metabolism in the healthy and in various sickly states, which allow the simulation of the effects of various mixtures of pollutants and of various treatmentswill do the above with emphases on the main pathways of cell metabolism, i.e. glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, amino acid synthesiswill deal both with ideal and the more realistic, channelled metabolismThe project's benefits, i.e. imprived methods for the diagnosis and therapy of sickliness stemming from environmental pollution, will be achievedby disseminating the results on the relevant literature andthrough a follow-up project which will commercialise the results as a combined information, diagnostic strategy and modelling packageSyndromes recognized as diseases mostly result from substantial lesions in molecular components of the human body with strong negative effects on the functioning of the latter. Many of these have long been studied and for some, effective therapies have been developed. Other syndromes are more elusive, either because function is less severely affected, because regulation rather than mechanism is compromised, or because they cannot be ascribed to a single cause. Environmental pollution causes somewhat enhanced risks of fairly rare, acute diseased on the one hand. On the other hand, it may often cause many, more elusive, syndromes of sickliness" in a large fraction on the population. Because the symptoms are subtle, because the molecular causes are diverse, and pleiotropic, there is much less experience
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Transgender and Intersex protection from gender-based violence: exploring new directions' (TRANS-END).

assistant: **Innovation**

This project addresses a pressing issue: violence against individuals who challenge traditional gender norms and expectations. Recently, violence against transgender individuals -whose gender identity differs from their assigned gender at birth– and intersex individuals – whose bodies differ from the average male or female standards- has gained special attention. Such violence is labeled as 'hate crimes', 'transphobia' or 'anti-transgender violence,' rarely addressing its gender-based nature. This may prevent T/I from accessing the protection offered by the gender-based violence (GBV) framework, which is perhaps the most sophisticated system of protection within international human rights law (IHRL) today. Tensions among disciplines and interest groups may account for this. Recently, Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity (SOGI) rights has become the preferred concept to include T/I under the protection of IHRL. In addition, expanding the scope of the concept of gender in GBV beyond women seems resisted. In fact, human rights documents on GBV tend to focus on cis women -born as women and comfortable with such classification- and exclude T/I from such protection unless they ""fit"" such category, forcing their self-identification as male or female. The ‘visibility’ of violence against T/I questions legal conceptualizations of 'men' or 'women', offering a perfect opportunity to explore the potentially exclusionary effects of the m/f binary that exists in IHRL. Revisiting the conceptualizations of gender with this in mind could transform the scope of protection of the current GBV framework by including T/I and also improve the protection of women.This research takes a comprehensive approach to GBV and SOGI issues, exploring the formal and practical potential of the GBV fra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Hybrid and Organic Thermoelectric Systems' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Waste heat is a ubiquitous source of low-quality energy that is yet to be harvested and transformed into high-quality energy in the form of electricity. Low-cost and highly scalable thermoelectric generators (TEG) based on organic materials and hybrid composites have the huge potential to achieve this. The actual market volume for ultra-low power TEG will soon pass 100M USD, and a small improvement in TEG performance or cost may open a billion-dollar market, especially in view of the booming number of autonomous, self-powered devices related to the Internet of Things. Triggered by actual market demand for printable TEG, HORATES aims to train 15 promising early stage researchers (ESRs) in the emerging interdisciplinary field of organic thermoelectrics. ESRs will be trained within a focused consortium including universities, research centers and companies that jointly cover the full chain from molecular design and synthesis via in-depth characterization and predictive multiscale modeling to large-area printed devices. From previous and preliminary results by the consortium members, the most promising concepts have been selected for further development. These include, but are not limited to, processing-induced anisotropy and (stable) dopant-free conductors by ground-state charge transfer, and are complemented by a range of new ideas to reach application-relevant power-densities. HORATES integrates these scientific and technological aspects in a complete training package with complementary, transferable skills in order to equip young researchers with a unique toolset that is of relevance in both academia and industry, far beyond the specific topic of this project.


**Keywords:** Thermoelectricity; Organic Electronics; Thermoelectric Materials; Printed Electronics;Nanomater
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Atomic-level characterization of multi-component perovskite materials for optoelectronic applications' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project proposes to study the molecular structure of timely photovoltaic materials: 2D, quasi-3D, hollow 3D perovskites and 3D perovskites doped with organic molecular modifiers. The understanding of order, disorder and dynamics in these complex systems is the first and most important step towards more rational design of new stable perovskites for solar cell applications. The project will address this problem by employing multi-nuclear solid-state NMR and the protocols that have been recently developed to study multi-component perovskites by the applicant. 1H, 2H, 13C, 15N, 14N, 133Cs, 115In, 209Bi and 109Ag solid-state MAS NMR will be applied to study structure and dynamics of lead (2D, quasi-3D, hollow 3D), tin (hollow 3D) halide perovskites, silver-indium and silver-bismuth double perovskites and 3D lead halide perovskites doped with amino acid molecular modifiers. The structural details will be related back to the optoelectronic behaviour studied using techniques such as confocal time-resolved photoluminescence, electroluminescence, and PL quantum yield measurements when these materials are incorporated into thin film architectures. The results are expected to provide an unprecedented level of detail on the atomic-level organisation which will also be the first comprehensive description of the structure-optoelectronic activity relationship in these complex organic-inorganic materials. The developed protocols are expected to encourage the routine application of solid-state NMR to perovskite materials research. The impact of this research is expected to go well beyond the scientific community as there is currently considerable industrial interest in developing stable perovskite-based solar cells.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'THz Wave Accelerating Cavity for ultrafast science'.

assistant: **Concept**

Particle accelerators are devices of primary importance in a large range of applications such as fundamental particle physics, nuclear physics, light sources, imaging, neutron sources, transmutation of nuclear waste. They are also used every day for cargo inspection, medical diagnostics and radiotherapy worldwide. Electron is the easiest particle to produce and manipulate, resulting in an unequaled energy over cost ratio. However, there is an urgent and growing need to reduce the footprint of accelerators in order to lower their cost and environmental impact, from the future high-energy colliders to the portable relativistic electron source for industrial and societal applications. The radical new vision we propose will revolutionize the use of accelerators in terms of footprint, beam time delivery and electron beam properties (stability, reproducibility, monochromaticity, femtosecond-scale bunch duration), which is today only a dream for a wide range of users. We propose developing a new structure sustaining the accelerating wave pushing up the particle energy, which will enable democratizing the access to femtosecond-scale electron bunch for ultrafast phenomena studies. This light and compact accelerator, for which we propose breaking through the current technological barriers, will open the way towards compact industrial accelerators with an energy gain gradient of more than 100 MeV/m and enlarge time access in the medical environment (preclinical and clinical phase studies). This new accelerating structure will be combined with a conventional femtosecond-scale electron source, to provide a compact layout based on a multi-skill competence (non linear optics, High power optical source, accelerators, dosimetry) secured by industry partners. Its size and weight will for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Structural and Functional Studies of ATRX- Syndrome Protein'.

assistant: **Concept**

The eukaryotic genome is packaged into chromatin, which needs to be unpacked to provide necessary access by cellular factors for varied cellular functions. However, DNA can be rendered accessible by the action of energy-consuming chromatin remodelling proteins. One such protein is ATRX that harbours an N-terminal plant homeodomain (PHD) and a C-terminal helicase domain that confers ATPase activity and identifies ATRX as a member of the snf2 family member of chromatin remodellers. ATRX has been shown to localize in vivo with constitutive heterochromatin in pericentromeric regions as well as telomeres where it works in complex with DAXX for the deposition of the Histone3.3. Mutations in the ATRX gene give rise to ATR-X syndrome, a severe X-linked mental retardation syndrome often accompanied by alpha-thalassemia. Mounting evidence links ATRX mutations to cancer and to malignancies that depend on a telomerase-independent pathway of telomere maintenance called the ‘alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) pathway, linking ATRX to aging. Despite these advances however, there is lack of understanding of the molecular mechanism of ATRX and of its role within these pathologies. The proposed research aims to investigate the structural and functional properties of ATRX, and to define at a molecular level how it interacts with DAXX to remodel chromatin. We will use a combination of biophysical techniques like NMR, Isothermal Calorimetry and western blotting to characterize ATRX interaction with partner proteins. X-ray crystallography, Cryo-electron microscopy and Small angle X-ray scattering techniques will be used to elucidate the structure of ATRX complexes. We will also design assays to measure the enzymatic activity of the ATRX snf2 domain by itself and in presence of DNA an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'New eco-efficient drying technologies for quality and health dried products' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The Center for Dewatering R&D at NTNU-SINTEF, has a large diversity of heat pump and conventional dryers . Some of the dryers are the adiabatic fluidized bed heat pump dryer (lab scale) , non-adiabatic fluidized bed heat pump dryer (prototype plant), tunnel heat pwnp dryer (lab) , new CO2 fluidized bed heat pump for drying/coating/agglomerating and granulating in the same unit (lab scale) , conventional fluidized bed dryer (bench scale) , conventional high pressure fluidized bed dryer (lab), several portable drying chambers for drying/coating/agglomerating and granulating, vacuum freeze-dryer (bench and lab) and spray dryers (water removal capacities 0 5, 1 , 6 and 50 kg/hr) .The doctorates will be supervised by NTNU professors and SINTEF senior researchers in the field of heat pump drying. The language is English and the fellows may learn Norwegian. Fellows from Scandinavian, Spanish and Portuguese speaking countries are also welcome to the training program because the main advisors are fluent in these languages. The main advisors have received awards indicating their competence and dedication in this unique R&D field. The fellows will be in contact with the industries that are members of the Center. The doctorates will develop abilities and skills to comply with present and future R&D needs At the conclusion of their work they will:- be trained in state-of-art technologies and - work with a dedicated research group - gain knowledge in a new field of research and have experience with unique dryers - and facilities available in the Center for Dewatering R&D - be able to compare the new technology with the conventional in a single site - be involved design and solving complex problems in process control and regulation - address such problems in several angles with focus