RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Development of Ultra Speed, resilient, cost-effective LiFi-based Free Space Optical Communication to connect Hospitals Departments -clinics and home care patients for next generation Hospitals' (2021-2027).

assistant: **Innovation**

The development of high-speed communication requirements due to explosive growth of subscribers each year has directed researchers to plan the next generation communication systems that can manage the current growing demand. The millimeter microwaves waves, which function within 30 GHz to 300 GHz, can become prospective carriers for delivering large amounts of data. But, in hospital setups, these radio waves are exposed to strict guidelines due to their direct impact on patient's health as well as high interference with other medical equipment which again imposes severe challenges for patients. The Free Space Optical System might become an attractive solution to transmit medical data over light waves as a carrier. LiFi (light fidelity) is a bidirectional wireless system that transmits data via LEDs or infrared light. LEDs are much cheaper than LASER, making the FSO link cost-effective. LiFI does not interfere with the hospital equipment that relies on radio waves. LiFi is one of the future wireless communication technologies, which will help to develop next-generation hospitals with ultra-high-speed transmission. The overall objective of this research proposal is the development of Ultra Speed, resilient, cost-effective LiFi based Free Space Optical Communication to connect Hospitals Departments -clinics and home care patients for next generation Hospitals. However, fading due to atmospheric turbulence is the main problem affecting the FSO communication system performance. Therefore a case study on how the atmosphere around Malta affects light transmission in free space will be carried out to take measures to improve connectivity. After that the researcher will analyses developed FSO link performance on the ground considering different weather conditions(fog, haze, rain
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'New sorption systems for air-conditioning in buildings' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overall objective of the research efforts of this Project is the integration of Sorption air-conditioning systems, which have been invented or developed in European laboratories during the recent years, into buildings in the different European climates, in order to optimise the energy consumption. Starting from the determination for buildings air-conditioning of the global demand of heat and cold in terms of capacity, load temperature and flexibility according to the climatic conditions, the different solutions to meet this demand, using sorption systems or combination of systems, will be screened, on the basis of performances, operating flexibility, economics. In order to compare the systems on a sound thermodynamic basis, fundamental analysis using different and complementary methods will be performed. As a result of these preliminary studies, systems will be selected for realisation. In parallel, specific problems (solid-gas pair, heat transfer method, partial integration of compressor, etc.) will be studied and solutions will be developed. The selected svstems will be designed completely, before building prototypes to demonstrate the expected performances and impacts on energy consumption and on environment. The same methodology and analysis methods will be applied to the energy management in industry, and specifically to one industrial process, for example in chemical or pharmaceutical industries and a case-study will be developed. The machines designed by European laboratories during this Project will be competitive with the exixting technologies and enable European manufacturers to take a significant share of the market, which is today dominated by non-European manufacturers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Smart user-centriC cOmmUnication environmenT'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Software Radio is seen as the key enabler for providing more freedom and flexibility for services to the user. Due to UMTS licensing a strong push is needed to realise the potential for users and to promote wireless access technologies ranging from GSM, UMTS, WLAN up to DVB. The expected growth in traffic volume will lead to large increase of applications and their handling in different environments is one of the keys for a long-term success in mobile radio business. The management of reconfigurable terminals for all layers and their regulatory constraints will extend current radio access and core network architectures. IP networks supporting reconfigurable terminals are needed to provide the path for mass applications. SCOUT combines the joint effort of operators, manufacturers, universities and one regulator and advances their State of the Art to enable them to retain their leadership.OBJECTIVES1. Overall aim - To provide and validate concepts for networks supporting reconfigurable terminals and concepts for terminal reconfiguration that are intelligently managed when used by mobile users for wireless access technologies. This will take into account the relationship between customers, operators and regulators. Dissemination to standardisation and regulations.2. Goals: To extend the All-IP mobile networks for supporting terminal reconfigurability by researching the system concepts in the network and technologies required to support users. This includes: Reconfigurability of all layers; Quality of Service for reconfigurable systems; Spectrum issues - to investigate the spectrum and air interface management for reconfigurable systems; Key technologies for reconfigurable radio architectures.DESCRIPTION OF WORKThe SCOUT project is structured into 5 workpackages, where 3 of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Paleoanthropology at the Gates of Europe: Human Evolution in the Southern Balkans', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Despite long study, European paleoanthropology is still hotly debated and continues to produce unexpected and surprising findings. Such discoveries have radically changed our ideas about human presence in Europe: The former view of Europe as inhospitable to humans until 500 thousand years before present (ka) is now challenged by new evidence indicating colonization at just over one million years ago. Although these discoveries represent breakthroughs in European paleoanthropology, many questions remain about the identity of these earliest colonizers, their place of origin, their adaptations enabling their dispersal and their relationship to later hominins. After 500 ka the European fossil human record is more abundant, but still difficult to interpret: the number of species present and their relationship to each other and to African/Asian contemporaries is not well understood. Questions also arise with the advent of modern humans, Homo sapiens, in Europe around 40 ka, and the degree and kind of potential interaction between them and the Eurasian hominin Homo neanderthalensis.In this discussion crucial information that would decisively help resolve these problems is lacking.  Such evidence would come from the gateway through which both archaic and early modern people likely entered Europe, the southern part of the Balkan peninsula.  This region lies directly on the most likely route of dispersal between Africa, W. Asia and Europe and is one of the three major European refugia for fauna, flora and likely also human populations during glacial periods. Paleoanthropological research in the area, however, has been sparse. The proposed high risk project aims to document the earliest human dispersals into Europe, the possible role of the region in late Neanderthal survival, and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Low Enriched Uranium Fuels fOR REsEarch Reactors' (LEU-FOREvER) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Securing the nuclear fuel supply for European research reactors is the overall objective of the LEU-FOREvER project. Our analysis points out two main risks of shortage: (i) the very challenging conversion of High Performance Research Reactors (HPRRs) from High to Low Enriched Uranium fuels (LEU), (ii) the ROSATOM monopoly to fuel medium power research reactors (MPRRs) with original Soviet design. On HPRRs, a multi-disciplinary consortium composed of fuel/core designers, operators and fuel manufacturer has been built to tackle both issues. Five European organisations (AREVA NP, CEA, ILL, SCK•CEN, TUM), which compose the HERACLES group, have been strongly involved for almost 20 years now in the development of LEU fuels. To enter the qualification phase in 2021, HERACLES is pushing towards the completion of an understanding phase. The baseline lies on the development of UMo fuels and their variants. Within LEU-FOREvER, optimisation of both manufacturing process (up to the design of pilot equipment) and modelling of the in-pile behaviour of these fuels are proposed. As a result of an independent review undergone in 2015, an alternative to UMo fuels has to be considered: this will be high-loaded U3Si2. Within LEU-FOREvER, it will be optimised to prepare an ambitious in-pile test (“High PROSIT”).For European MPRRs, the ultimate goal is to design a new core which could work with both the original ROSATOM and European elements that would be developed, licensed and qualified (“4EVERTEST”) within LEU-FOREvER. The Czech LVR-15 reactor (CV Rez) has been selected as a case study, and preliminary design by AREVA-TA is based on U3Si2/Al flat fuel plates. To improve economic competitiveness, AREVA NP will reinvestigate its manufacturing process and propose optimisations.Strong synergie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'High Impact Cross-section Calculations for Unprecedented Precision'.

assistant: **Concept**

The first runs of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiment just finished. The LHC was successful in discovering a particle compatible with the Higgs boson of the Standard Model (SM). However expectations to discover New Physics have not been met so far.In order to establish whether the new resonance is the SM Higgs boson, or not, precise measurements of its properties are mandatory. These require accurate predictions for cross-sections involving the Higgs boson, as well as for SM backgrounds, that need to be subtracted accurately. Furthermore, since so far New Physics has been elusive, it will be even more important to extend the range of these searches as much as possible. This requires a solid control of SM backgrounds.This project aims at pushing the frontier of precision QCD calculations to reach an unprecedented precision for colliderprocesses. The project is divided into two main parts.In the first part the PI will formulate a general procedure to merge different calculations at next-to-leading order (NLO) level. This will lead to the construction of an event generator for two-to-one and two-to-two scattering processes at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO), including parton shower corrections, essentially upgrading the POWHEG NLO generator to the NNLO level. Depending on the process considered, a significant reduction of the theoretical errors, by a factor 2-4, will be achieved.The second part focuses on extending the accuracy of resummed predictions for important QCD observables from next-to-leading logarithmic to next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic level, again achieving a substantial reduction of the theoretical error. The observables considered include, besides event-shapes and jet-rates, also jet-veto predictions in Higgs + 1 or 2 jet events.Besides the g
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Online Network TraffIc Characterization' (ONTIC) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Accurate identification and categorization of network traffic is a crucial task in many network management and engineering activities, such as QoS evaluation, capacity planning and attack detection. Terabytes of data may be transferred through the core network of a typical ISP every day, and an exponential growth in traffic is expected in the short-term, with more than 50 billions of Internet-connected devices. This scenario represents a tough challenge for network data capture and analysis. An accurate and massively scalable platform for both online and offline characterization of network traffic pattern evolution is a key element in facing the challenge. Top applications benefitting from such a platform include proactive congestion control mechanisms and intrusion detection systems.<br/>To this end, the ONTIC project proposes to design, develop and evaluate:<br/>1) A novel architecture of massively-scalable online techniques able to (a) characterize network traffic data streams, identifying traffic pattern evolutions, and (b) proactively detect anomalies in real time at very high network speeds, i.e., hundreds of thousands of packets per second.<br/>2) An innovative set of massively-scalable offline data mining techniques to characterize network traffic, exploiting big-data analytic approaches and cloud-based distributed computation paradigms on extremely large network traffic datasets.<br/>ONTIC will integrate these techniques into an autonomous network traffic characterization platform, to be used as cornerstone of a new generation of scalable and proactive network management and analysis applications.<br/>Dissemination and adoption of project outcomes in other application domains (e.g. bioinformatics, medicine, physics, social sciences, and finances) will be foster
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Processing of 3D Digital Cities', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Increasing interest in modeling and reconstruction of digital urban scenes may largely be attributed to recent advances in scanning technology and the proliferation of GIS services such as those offered by Microsoft Virtual Earth or Google Earth. We are thus witnessing a strong trend towards  reconstruction and visualization of urban scenes based on satellite photography combined with street-level and aerial laser scanners.  Nevertheless, scanned point clouds are typically of low quality and exhibit significant missing data (due to occlusion), as well as uneven point density, noise and outliers.In this project I plan to research techniques for efficient denoising, reconstruction and visualization of 3D urban scenes.  This is a pioneering effort towards the goal of generating 3D digital cities from LiDAR scanned data.My first objective is developing an interactive tool for reconstruction of complex structures and fine details from scanned urban scenes.  The interaction paradigm borrows from a sheet layout metaphor where a thin elastic sheet that is laid over some 3D terrain deforms and captures the terrain's structure. This will be achieved through a set of interaction operations, allowing computation of mesh surfaces that will accurately reconstruct complex urban buildings.In my second objective, I plan to explore and fuse two modalities: 2D photographs and 3D scans of urban buildings. After accurately registering these two modalities using feature correspondence, I plan to use domain specific knowledge to improve and enhance the data mutually.My third objective is visualization and navigation of 3D digital cities. State-of-the-art navigation systems such as Google Street View and Microsoft Streetside enable users to visit cities virtually by navigating static 2D photos
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Crystalline Oxides for Next Generation Computing and Emerging Photonic Technologies' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Continued evolution of ICT is stalling as a result of inherent limitations in traditional silicon semiconductor technology. Still, the needfor more powerful and less energy-hungry electronic devices remains fast-growing. At the same time, new technology needs toadhere to a higher standard of sustainability. We need new materials, new devices and new deployment of technology to overcomethese obstacles.Concomitantly, European rleadership within electronic components and systems (ECS) is at a low, underpinned by the chip crisis duringthe last few years and confirmed by the launch of the European Chips Act. Europe is at a crossroad: Should it remain a passive playerin global ICT, or take a leading role in the development of new technology? The CONCEPT team strongly believes that we need totake a new perspective and strengthen the whole value chain of European ECS from research to industry, securing an active andleading role in future paradigms.CONCEPT aims to take a leading role in this endeavour, utilizing the strengths of excellent European partners within chemistry,materials science, device physics and device engineering. We choose an innovative and unexpected approach, by proposing the useof atomic layer deposition (ALD) to enable low-temperature integration of epitaxial functional complex oxides in neuromorphic- andphotonic devices. CONCEPT will confirm the vital place of ALD in the ICT value chain, by constructing proof-of-concept neuromorphicand photonic devices that will boost development, innovation and entrepreneurship in the field, sepcifically targetting KSO C andKSO A as laid out in the Horizon Europe Work Programme.CONCEPT will furthermore encourage participating SMEs and industry to take a leading role in this development, directly building onproject outcomes
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Integration of a novel direct air CApTure And uTiLisation sYStem for rEnewable fuel  production', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The proposed project, “CATALYSE”, will develop, and maintain long-term collaborations between Europe, China, South Africa, and Nigeria towards renewable dimethyl ether (DME) fuel production from CO2. This objective will be achieved through joint research in new process systems and material development in direct air capture (DAC) and utilisation. This requires skills and knowledge in experimental study, process modelling, analysis and optimisation, computational material design and catalysis which will be strengthened by the individual mobility of researchers between Europe and the participating countries. There are 14 partners involved in CATALYSE who are world-leading in their respective areas of which there are 3 industrial partners. CATALYSE will start in January 2025 for 48 months. There will be 25 experienced and 32 early-stage researchers to participate in 330 person-month exchange visits. A total of €1.52m funding is requested to support the planned exchange activities. The European partners are experts in process modelling and optimisation, process intensification, computational material design, catalysis, and CO2 utilisation while the Chinese partners are experts in process intensification, green hydrogen production and DAC. The South African partners are experts in DAC and sustainability assessments while the Nigeria partners are experts in renewable energy and green hydrogen production. Knowledge transfer and training will take place through the planned secondments. We will generate at least 30 Journal publications and 30 conference papers. In addition, 2 Special Issues will be published in leading journals such as Applied Energy, 2 Workshops and 2 Special Sessions at major international conferences will be organised to disseminate project results.