RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Understanding Designing and Analyzing Computational Cameras'.

assistant: **Concept**

Computational cameras go beyond 2D images and allow the extraction of more dimensions from the visual world such as depth, multiple viewpoints and multiple illumination conditions. They also allow us to overcome some of the traditional photography challenges such as defocus blur, motion blur, noise and resolution. The increasing variety of computational cameras is raising the need for a meaningful comparison across camera types. We would like to understand which cameras are better for specific tasks, which aspects of a camera make it better than others and what is the best performance we can hope to achieve.Our 2008 paper introduced a general framework to address the design and analysis of computational cameras. A camera is modeled as a linear projection in ray space. Decoding the camera data then deals with inverting the linear projection. Since the number of sensor measurements is usually much smaller than the number of rays, the inversion must be treated as a Bayesian inference problem accounting for prior knowledge on the world.Despite significant progress which has been made in the recent years, the space of computational cameras is still far from being understood.Computational camera analysis raises the following research challenges: 1) What is a good way to model prior knowledge on ray space? 2) Seeking efficient inference algorithms and robust ways to decode the world from the camera measurements. 3) Evaluating the expected reconstruction accuracy of a given camera. 4) Using the expected reconstruction performance for evaluating and comparing camera types. 5) What is the best camera? Can we derive upper bounds on the optimal performance?We propose research on all aspects of computational camera design and analysis. We propose new prior models which will signific
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Advanced management and surveillance of wind farms ('CLEVERFARM')' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Objectives and problems to be solved: The idea behind this project is to take the by now many very advanced techniques developed for optimising and enhancing the performance of wind farms, integrate them into one system and implement the system at a number of wind farms. The techniques include remote measuring of the status and production of the wind farm, short-term prediction of the expected power output from the wind farm, models for wake calculations, remote control of wind farm production and so on. By combining these techniques we will make the wind farm seem intelligent to an outside viewer. For example, the wind farm will send immediate warnings to the maintenance crew if something goes wrong. It will also send e-mail to the electrical utility (and power brokers) containing its expected production over the next two days, it will suggest optimal periods for preventive maintenance, it will reduce its production if it experiences an extreme weather condition or if the power quality drops, it will give the wind farm operator real time images from the wind farm and so on. Description of work: The main work to be carried out in the project will be to identify and streamline the existing techniques (hardware and software), to develop the intelligence" of the system and to implement and test the developed system at one to three wind farms, one of which will be off-shore. The group participating in this proposal is a unique combination of industry (wind turbine manufacturers and electric utilities), wind farm operators, consultancy and research making it possible for the first time to carry out such a project successfully. The group consists of expertise in implementation of power prediction systems, remotely controlled sensor systems, wind turbine control, maintenance,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Maximising yield of fisheries while balancing ecosystem, economic and social concerns' (MYFISH), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The MSY concept was included as a principle in the 2009 Green Paper on the reform of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) in accordance with the global imperative to manage fish stocks according to the maximum sustainable yield (MSY). This implies a commitment to direct management of fish stocks towards achieving MSY by 2015. Attaining this goal is complicated by the lack of common agreement on the interpretation of ""sustainability"" and ""yield"" and by the effects that achieving MSY for one stock may have on other stocks and broader ecosystem, economic, or social aspects. MYFISH will provide definitions of MSY variants which maximize other measures of “yield” than biomass and which account for the fact that single species rarely exist in isolation. Further, MYFISH will redefine the term “sustainable” to signify that Good Environmental Status (MSFD) is achieved and economically and socially unacceptable situations are avoided, all with acceptable levels of risk. In short, MYFISH aims at integrating the MSY concept with the overarching principals of the CFP: the precautionary and the ecosystem approach. MYFISH will achieve this objective through addressing fisheries in all RAC areas and integrating stakeholders (the fishing industry, NGOs and managers) throughout the project. Existing ecosystem and fisheries models will be modified to perform maximization of stakeholder approved yield measures while ensuring acceptable impact levels on ecosystem, economic and social aspects. Implementation plans are proposed and social aspects addressed through active involvement of stakeholders. Finally, effects of changes in environment, economy and society on MSY variants are considered, aiming at procedures rendering the MSY approach robust to such changes. The expertise of 26 partner
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'PROgnosis and THerapeutic targets in the Ewing" family of TumourS"'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project through collaborative studies will define prognostic markers and new therapeutic targets in the Ewing's sarcoma family of tumours (ESFT) to provide rigorous scientific justifications for the development of clinical trials for this rare disease, which is manifested for the most part in children. The main objective of this project is to evaluate the prognostic relevance of selected markers (EWS/FLI-1, secondary genetic alterations, CD99, IGF-IR, NOVH, erbB-2 and TTF1) and the effectiveness of therapeutic approaches targeting some of these molecules. The prognostic value of these markers will be evaluated in retrospective and prospective series of ESFT patients treated across the participating centres. Through statistical analysis, we will verify which factors have the highest prognostic impact in ESFT patients, in terms of overall survival, disease progression, and chemosensitivity. In order to provide the necessary rationale for the forthcoming application of new therapies, the preclinical effectiveness of new drugs (Herceptin) and strategies targeting molecules (CD99, IGF-IR, EWS/FLI1) found to be critical for ESFT will be evaluated. Another major goal of the project is the construction of ESFT c- DNA microarrays and tissue arrays, which will be used for the analysis of different hystological subtypes of ESFT, primary and metastatic tumours and poor and good responders to chemotherapy. Therefore, the expected results are: 1) identification of prognostic factors in ESFT; 2) definition of patient selection criteria 3) creation of new therapeutic bullets against ESFT; 4) identification of new therapies; 5) creation of new tools for the diagnosis and screening of high-risk groups. This will lead to: 1) the definition of forthcoming risk-adapted strategies and ta
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Creation of a group of Excellence on Engineered Biofilms'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Biofilms are complex and dynamic structures of interface-associated microbial cells, enclosed in a matrix of extracellular polymeric substances. They are ubiquitous both in nature and human-built environments, greatly affecting the progression of clinical infections, environmental sustainability, and industrial processes. The complexity of these structures renders the apparently simple goal of engineering and growing reproducible biofilms as an elusive task. The main objective of this proposal is to set-up a Group of Excellence on engineered Biofilms (e.BIOFILM) at the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto (UPorto). e.BIOFILM will build upon the expertise and network of experts from the prospective ERA Chair holder Darla Goeres and her current employee, the Center for Biofilm Engineering of Montana State University (MSU), the most well-established centre in biofilm research in the world. In addition to research excellence in engineered biofilms, e.BIOFILM will include a thriving educational and training program, a technology transfer program that promotes innovation, and adequate communication and dissemination strategies that establishes links with the scientific community, industry, regulatory entities and the public in general in the European Research Area.


**Keywords:** Engineered biofilms, biofilms reproducibility, biofilm reactors, biofilm analysis, biofilm modelling
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Photo-rechargeable Zinc-ion Battery for the Internet of Things Working under Ambient Light' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

By 2025 more than 49 billion Internet of Things (IoTs) are anticipated due to technological breakthroughs and its widespread application in smart homes, smart cities, agriculture, health sector, and industry. However, supplying power to this enormous number of IoT devices is challenging. Accordingly, an autonomous power source operating for multiple years is indispensable to run this massive number of IoTs and portable electronic devices. Photo-rechargeable batteries harvest and storage energy in a single device, and have grown huge attention as an autonomous power source in recent years. In this project, we will develop dye-sensitized photo-rechargeable zinc-ion batteries, which can work under ambient light (artificial indoor and outdoor diffuse light) and could be an autonomous power source for IoTs and low-power-consuming portable electronic devices. This project focuses on the development of the vanadium-based high entropy oxide cathodes for rechargeable zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) and its integration with a high opencircuit voltage Cu-electrolyte based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). DSSCs are recognised for their cost-effectiveness, environmentally friendly nature, and simple fabrication process, surpassing power conversion efficiency by over 38.0% under indoor lighting conditions. Concurrently, ZIBs offer an environmentally friendly and more manageable alternative to non-aqueous rechargeable batteries, simplifying fabrication and further cutting costs. Furthermore, ZIBs have a compatible voltage window with the DSSCs. Therefore, integrating DSSCs with aqueous ZIBs is a feasible technique as an autonomous power source that can be both cost-effective and environmentally friendly. The project aims to revolutionise the field of green energy by fostering the rapid a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Fast and slow endocytosis at the synapse' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The mechanism of neurotransmitter release is a fundamental aspect of nervous system function, but it is still highly controversial. There is overwhelming evidence that vesicles can release their contents by fully collapsing into the cell surface, after which they are retrieved slowly (10-20 s) by formation of a clathrin cage around the membrane. But it has also been suggested that there is a second mode of exocytosis in which vesicular content is released through a transitory fusion pore and then quickly retrieved (“kiss-and-run”). Several lines of evidence indicate that a fast mechanism of endocytosis (~1 s) does indeed operate at some synapses, but the idea that the vesicle does not merge with the surface membane remains controversial. We will investigate synaptic vesicle endocytosis in two types of retinal synapse (conventional and ribbon-type), using genetically modified zebrafish expressing fluorescent fusion proteins that report synaptic vesicle fusion and retrieval. Neurons will be isolated and total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM) used to monitor the synaptic vesicle cycle in real-time at the level of individual vesicles. A key aim of this project will be to establish the role of fast and slow endocytosis during both spontaneous vesicle fusion and ongoing synaptic activity and identify proteins recruited to the membrane during these processes (including clathrin, dynamin and endophilin).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Genetic diversity of protoparmeliopsis muralis and selectivity in its photobiont choice' (2002-2006) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Lichens, which are one of the most successful examples of symbiosis, being distributed in a great variety of habitats, containing a wide range of secondary products, not found in other organisms, are still poorly investigated. An array of modern experimental techniques will be used, including in vitro culturing of photobionts and mycobionts, resynthesis experiments, characterization and analysis of micro-satellite markers and analysis of secondary metabolites using TLC (thin-layer chromatography) and HPLC ( high performance liquid chromatography) methods. The results of experiments would provide completely novel data about patterns of genetic variation, selectivity of mycobiont in its photobiont choice and the mode of propagation of the common and ubiquitous lichen Protoparmeliopsis muralis. It would also be explored if the identity of a specific algal partner has any influence on the production of secondary metabolites. The expected results would contribute both to an understanding of lichen survival strategies and providing answers for basic questions in population genetics, such as what makes a symbiotic plant so successful in colonizing new habitats. Moreover, detailed information about colonization strategies of selected lichen species would be extraordinarily valuable to differentiate between common and rare species. The obtained data could be very useful for developing efficient conservation concepts for rare and threatened lichen species.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Shot noise scanning probe microscopy: probing the dynamics at the atomic scale' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The dynamics of exotic systems such as high-temperature superconductors and heavy fermion materials is gaining ever increasing interest as it contains important clues to the mechanism driving the often unanticipated and technologically very relevant properties. Shot noise spectroscopy is a very powerful technique to study the dynamics of electronic correlations in such quantum electron systems, but to date has been limited to mesoscopic systems. We propose to set up, test and use an experimental probe that can perform shot noise measurements on the atomic scale, thereby gaining access to crucial information on the scale where all the action occurs: the atoms, the electrons, and – in combination with spin resolved tunneling spectroscopy – the spins. We will achieve this by developing a low temperature, high frequency compatible scanning tunneling microscope. This project will combine expertise on shot noise spectroscopy at CNRS in Paris and low temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy expertise of the experienced researcher, and will bring important new insights into the time domain properties of correlated electron systems.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'EMPowering Heterogeneous Aviation through cellular SIgnalS' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The key objective of the project EMPHASIS (EMPowering Heterogenuous Aviation through cellular SIgnalS) is to increase safety, reliability and interoperability of General Aviation/Rotorcrafts (GA/R) operations both with commercial aviation and with emerging drones operations. These aspects are foreseen as critical elements to secure and improve airspace access for GA/R users in future airspace environment and improve operational safety of their operations.  This objective is planned to be achieved through affordable CNS capabilities tailored for GA/R users where the envisioned path to reduce avionics costs is driven by:1.Deep analysis of Communication, Navigation and Surveillance system requirements (including reliability and integrity) based on the specificities of GA/R operations. The analysis should allow to identify requirements critical for operational safety and potentially lower requirements with limited applicability to GA/R operations.2.Optimal combining of ground and airborne technologies enabled through advanced communication means.3.Innovative approach to certification allowing to achieve overall safety objectives with reduced impact on the cost.The most promising technologies (combining both on-board and ground elements) will be developed up to the proof-of-concept maturity level.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Optimizing Retail Operation With Real-Time Customer Activity Intelligence' (SENSEI) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Brick and mortar stores still generate 89% of the total volume of sales in Europe. Not knowing lost sales statistics creates a major blind spot. Not knowing lost sales statistics might lead to over/understaffing stores, stocking the wrong inventory and missing opportunities due to price or product placement. There is a clear need for lost sales based business intelligence that gives store managers the agility to optimize resources and maximize sales. They need lost sales and sales information to detect trends early and be proactive. Our technology SENSEI enables retailers to gather lost sales data and merge it with their sales data by using every store as a customer research lab, allowing the development of effective customer-centric strategies. SENSEI is built on 1) computer vision, 2) sensors and 3) in-store devices, and is able to provide precise information about how each visitor is interacting with the store space even if they don’t buy. We have identified our target market as the fashion and apparel retail chains, where store footprints are small (when compared with grocery), highly scalable due to multiple heavily standardized stores, and with a strong need and appetite to invest in data analytics and business intelligence. Smart cities involve optimizing information technology to better understand our infrastructures and the behaviors of people and to be able to make informed decisions that meet the needs of citizens, institutions, and companies with a view to the community and sustainable development. SENSEI does exactly that for stores. In the long run, our technology will definitely contribute to Smart Cities on a larger scale. The founders’ vision when creating SENSEI was to fill a gap in the market and that is destined to create real smart stores. They beli