RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Bio2Skin, a novel biomaterial for medical skin adhesives' (Bio2Skin), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Bio2Skin is a revolutionary new generation of medical-grade adhesives with a wide range of uses in the application of medical devices and wound dressings. This disruptive and unique adhesive will provide a welcome alternative to the current glues used in the application of devices and dressings to the skin which tend to provoke severe skin problems. Currently available adhesives are viscous materials made of synthetic chemicals that fill the skin irregularities, to augment the contact area. When peeled off, they provoke dermatitis, which is caused by the removal of a large amount of epidermis cells. Bio2Skin allows the development of a line of products that can provide effective protection against Medical Adhesive-Related Skin Injury (MARSI).Bio2Skin is based on our unique research on glue-less naturally occurring chemicals results in adhesion to surfaces materially different. Our novel material results from the combination of highly biocompatible chemically-modified polymers that display excellent adhesion properties equivalent or better to current chemical glue-based adhesives.As our product is based with nature in mind, Bio2Skin binds to the natural features of skin offering good adhesion properties without damaging the skin either during use or upon removal, reducing or even eliminating the skin damage caused by the continuous use of current adhesives.Small-scale pre-clinical tests at the Centre for Nanotechnology and Smart Materials (CeNTI Portugal) so far have been extremely promising, and we believe we can make a significant impact in the medical adhesive market which is projected to reach €10 billion by 2019.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Bionetworking in Asia – A social science approach to international collaboration, informal exchanges, and responsible innovation in the life sciences', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Bio-medical innovation makes a substantial contribution to Western societies and economies. But leading research organisations in the West are increasingly reliant on clinical research conducted beyond the West. Such initiatives are challenged by uncertainties about research quality and therapeutic practices in Asian countries. These only partly justified uncertainties are augmented by unfamiliar conditions. This study examines how to create responsible innovation in the life sciences by looking for ways to overcome existing obstacles to safe, just and ethical international science collaborations.Building on observations of scientists, managers and patients and supported by Asian language expertise, biology background, and experience with science and technology policy-making, we examine the roles of regional differences and inequalities in the networks used for patient recruitment and international research agreements. Profit-motivated networks in the life sciences also occur underground and at an informal, unregulated level, which we call bionetworking. Bionetworking is a social entrepreneurial activity involving biomedical research, healthcare and patient networks that are maintained by taking advantage of regionally differences in levels of science and technology, healthcare, education and regulatory regimes.Using novel social-science methods, the project studies two main themes. Theme 1 examines patient recruitment networks for experimental stem cell therapies and cooperation between research and health institutions involving exchanges of patients against other resources. Theme 2 maps and analyses exchanges of biomaterials of human derivation, and forms of  ‘ownership’ rights, benefits and burdens associated with their donation, possession, maintenance, and applicat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Flexible integrated radio systems technology' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

It is the objective of the project to demonstrate that it is feasible to develop and deploy Intelligent Multimode Terminals (IMT) capable of operation with UMTS, with the ability to deliver multi-media services to mobile users.Expected ImpactIt is expected that users of next generation mobile systems will require flexible (IMT) terminals to access the services made available by UMTS. The FIRST project will develop the necessary technological concepts necessary to implement complex IMT's within acceptable power, size and cost constraints. Further, by undertaking this work in close co-operation with mobile operators and manufacturers, the FIRST project will contribute to the practical promotion of UMTS.Main contributions to the programme objectives:Main deliverablesPrototype of Intelligent Multimode Terminals (IMTs) incorporating innovative analogue and digital hardware and software to demonstrate Software Radio implementations of different radio access techniques.Contribution to the programmeFirst look into the novel concept of Software Radio. Analysis of the hardware requirements/technology required to meet the IMT architectural objectives. Contributions to ETSI and MMITS Forum.Technical ApproachA three year programme is being undertaken containing a balanced mix of requirements definition, system design, technology innovation, equipment manufacture and laboratory trials. User requirements and economic justification of the technical approach have been validated through a requirements capture and business case definition activity, led by a mobile operator. The work is closely linked to mobile multimedia studies being undertaken by the ACTS MoMuSys project. Technology, research and development will be undertaken in the area of multimode radio frequency and digital signal
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Sensing and the biological response in plants'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The SENSIBLE programme will provide both 4-month and 3-year training Fellowships in the School of Biological Sciences (SBS) at the University of Liverpool, one of Europe's leading bioscience research universities. Early-stage researchers (ESRs) from across Europe will train in interdisciplinary post-genomic technologies that are revolutionising biological research (including transcriptomics, proteomics, bioinformatics and imaging) and specifically their application to the analysis of sensing and the biological response to the environment in plants. This area is of fundamental importance to Europe's leading industrial and socio-economic sectors, agri-food and health, for the development of sustainable agriculture, safe food and plant-based health products.SENSIBLE comprises a novel and innovative 4-6 month training course, incorporating techniques workshops, problem-based learning groups and mini research projects, backed by complementary training in teamwork, personal development, career and project management, communication skills and ethics delivered through Liverpool's Graduate Schools Skills Programme. Three-year Fellows will advance to a PhD programme in post-genomic analysis of plant-environment interactions in the Integrative Biology Research Group in SBS, with ongoing scientific and complementary training elements. Short-term (6-month) Fellowships will provide research training in post-genomic technologies for ESRs seconded from elsewhere in Europe. All Fellows will work together as an integrated group, supported by research group leaders as scientific mentors, in a dynamic research environment with international and industrial collaborations.SENSIBLE will form a focus for the strengthening of a European network of contacts and collaborations in post-genomic tec
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Competition and innovation: empirical analysis of market power, schumpeterian competition and innovation' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Recent theoretical work in the field of growth theory has stressed the Schumpeterian nature of the growth process, illustrating the continuous emergence of new ideas and products, and the consecutive decline of old products and ideas, leading to entry and exit of firms.Empirical research has documented the existence of this process of creative destruction, but has rarely tried to look at the non-idiosyncratic determinants and to assess the consequences of the process. A likely candidate to explain why patterns of creative destruction differ among groups of countries or industries is the extent of product market competition.This project plans to offer a detailed description of the different effects of competition on firm behaviour through different channels proposed in the literature. First, we will analyze the effect of competition on pricing behaviour of firms. A small literature has analyzed the effect of trade liberalization, competition policy and the implementation of the single market program on the price cost margins using firm level data.We will offer further evidence from Denmark. Second, we will use the techniques of productivity decomposition in Denmark to assess the effect of entry and exit on industry productivity growth, and the importance of within-establishment and between-establishment components of productivity growth. We will link our results to the extent of competition in the industry and try to find some stylized facts concerning the effect of competition on entry and exit, and job and productivity reallocation.The most important objective of the research project is to test the link between product market competition and innovation, and the mechanisms through which competition might affect the R and D process, looking more precisely at the effect o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'THE EUROPEAN UNION AND ITS NORMATIVE POWER IN A POST-CONFLICT SOCIETY: A CASE STUDY OF NORTHERN KOSOVO' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project aims to study the role of normative power of the EU in the post-conflict society of northern Kosovo and to explore how has the signing of the Brussels agreement changed the dynamics of relations at both intra-societal (within the community of Serbs of northern Kosovo) and inter-ethnic level (Serbs of northern Kosovo vs. Kosovo Albanians and the institutions of the Kosovo government). The project would: 1. explore the motivation and driving factors of Kosovo Serbs for their positive/negative stance regarding the signature of the Brussels agreement and the cooperation with the institutions of the Government of Kosovo and Kosovo Albanians in general; 2. assess the intra-societal split within the Serb community in northern Kosovo between those who cooperate with the institutions of the Government of Kosovo and Kosovo Albanians in general, and those who still reject any kind of cooperation, and how is the intra-societal conflict (pressure) manifested; 3. evaluate the impact of normative power of the EU in northern Kosovo; 4. assess the changes in the patterns of relations between Serbs from northern Kosovo and Kosovo Albanians on political, institutional and societal level after the signing of the Brussels agreement; 5. draw policy implications for the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy. This research project draws from three theoretical backgrounds: the theory of normative power, ‘theories’ of peacebuilding, conflict prevention and conflict resolution, and the theory of intra-societal conflict. The following research methods would be applied: interviews, surveying, focus groups (field-work in Kosovo), and study of primary and secondary sources.From theoretical viewpoint, this project is innovative, as it questions the impact of EU’s normative power in a post
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on '“Biochemical isolation and functional characterization of the protein complexes that regulate interchromosomal interactions”'.

assistant: **Concept**

A Locus Control Region can act in cis, regulating the expression of cytokine genes on the same chromosome but can also act in trans to regulate the expression of several cytokine genes located on different chromosomes. We have recently shown that the physical interchromosomal association of loci located on three different mouse chromosomes precedes differentiation of CD4+ T cells and acts as a checkpoint for T cell fate determination. The functional significance of these interchromosomal associations is under investigation and preliminary results point towards a repressive role in non-differentiated naïve CD4+ cells and an activatory role in differentiated T cells. As a next step, to further understand how these interactions are established, I propose to use genetic and biochemical approaches to isolate, purify and characterize the protein complexes that generate and maintain such interchromosomal interactions. The model I currently envision integrates cell and tissue specific transcription factors that recruit more general protein complexes with the potency to relocalize whole loci or chromosomes. Biocomputing analysis will be performed to identify the conserved elements on the interacting loci, located on three different mouse chromosomes, which will subsequently be used as baits to perform yeast one hybrid screens, as well as for direct isolation of proteins using biotinylated DNA probes. The protein complexes will then be tested for their ability to remodel or relocalize chromatin using a combination of techniques such as RNA and DNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and chromosome conformation capture assays (3C) in wild type T cells as well as in cells with the identified respective genes knocked down, applying RNA-interference or knockout methodologies. T
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Platform for diagnosing long QT syndrome in horses - Step II: Identification of long QT syndrome' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The Equine Cardiac Group at the University of Copenhagen has established a platform for diagnosing long QT syndrome (LQTS) in horses. In men, this condition is a cause of severe ventricular arrhythmias leading to death in some cases. The pathophysiological mechanism behind this disturbance of the cardiac rhythm is a delayed repolarisation often associated with reduced function of voltage gated potassium (K-) channels. LQTS is one of the cardiac causes of sudden death in athletes. Sudden deaths occurring during public events have a highly negative impact on the public perception about high performance sports, both in men and in horses, and raise concerns about animal welfare especially in the racing industry. With the new tools developed by the Equine Cardiac Group the presence of LQTS will be investigated in horses by screening ECGs from a large pool of horses with different genetic backgrounds. Genetic sequencing will be performed on blood samples from this population and from horses with sudden death to describe genetic polymorphisms or mutations in the K-channels. The identified equine sequences will be compared to those described for men and the function of the identified mutations will be characterized electrophysiologically using voltage-clamp techniques, generating then new insights into the pathophysiology of LQTS in horses. The benefit of the proposed project will be triple: 1) It will allow for identification of LQTS in horses and will aim at developing a reliable diagnostic test to screen horses for LQTS; 2) It will enable us to exclude them form racing and to reduce sudden deaths during sport events and therefore it will increase safety and animal welfare in racing industry, an important economic factor for many European areas; 3) Similitudes between men and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Measuring and modelling relativistic-like effects in brain and NCSs' (MEMORY).

assistant: **Concept**

MEMORY is an innovative and ambitious project that aims to measure and model the dynamics of spatial and temporal perception with a cross-disciplinary approach that combines direct psychophysical and electrophysiological measurements with real-world modeling and novel wireless communication and sensing technologies. The project builds on recent psychophysical and neurophysiological findings showing that as humans and animals move their eyes, their visual systems are subject to strong and robust (albeit transient) distortions in space and in time.It has been suggested, with strong supporting evidence, that these distortions may be relativistic-like consequences of the rapid remapping of neurones, necessary to compensate for the changes in retinal position produced by the eye movement. We plan to investigate and measure these phenomena with a multidisciplinary approach that combines the techniques of human psychophysics, functional magnetic imaging, animal neurophysiology and modeling. We then plan to simulate these effects within a Networked Control System (NCS), with two major goals: to understand and model the neural effects within a well-controlled and easily manipulated environment; and to look for and to correct similar problems within Network Control Systems.The approach is intrinsically multidisciplinary and multidimensional. The approach is innovative and unorthodox, in that it considers that space and time are not analyzed separately by the brain, but in an intrinsically multidimensional fashion. The same multi-dimensional approach is used for analyzing NCSs, borrowing heavily from neuroscience research, and vice versa. Although ambitious, the research is firmly founded on solid neuroscience and computer science principles, and highly likely to succeed.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Stochastic Processes on Random Surfaces'.

assistant: **Concept**

In the last several decades, two canonical theories of random surfaces have emerged.  The first, so-called Liouville quantum gravity (LQG), has its roots in conformal field theory and string theory from the 1980s and 1990s.  The second, so-called random planar maps (RPM), has its roots in combinatorics from the 1960s.  There has been immense progress in recent years in making rigorous sense of LQG, in the study of the large-scale behavior of RPM, and developing connections between them as well as with other mathematical objects such as the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE).The purpose of this project is to study stochastic processes on LQG and RPM.The first part of the proposed research is focused on developing a theory of growth processes on LQG, the so-called quantum Loewner evolution (QLE).  QLE, introduced in joint work with Sheffield, is a family of processes which conjecturally describe the scaling limits of discrete growth processes such as diffusion limited aggregation (DLA), the Eden model, and the dielectric breakdown model (DBM) on LQG.  QLE has proved to be a powerful tool in the study of LQG and RPM and was used in joint work with Sheffield to unite LQG with gamma=sqrt(8/3) with the Brownian map, the metric space scaling limit of random planar maps.  Nevertheless, the development of QLE is still in its infancy and many important problems remain to be solved.It has long been conjectured that large RPM equipped with a statistical physics model, such as percolation or a uniform spanning tree, embedded into the plane in a conformal manner should be described by a form of LQG decorated by an SLE.  The embedding problem is intimately connected to understanding random walk on a RPM, which has proved to be challenging.  The second part of the proposal is aimed at dev