RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Magma-Assisted Tectonics: two-phase dynamics of oceanic and continental rifts' (RIFT-O-MAT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

There is widespread recognition of the central role of magma at divergent plate boundaries. However in almost all models, magmatism is treated as a by-product and is excluded from the dynamics. A thorough understanding of continental rifts and mid-ocean ridges, which are fundamental to plate tectonics, requires consistent models of magma intrusion into the lithosphere and crust. This is a proposal to develop models in which magmatism is an integral thermal, chemical, and mechanical component, and hence to better understand the basic functioning of plate tectonics.Diverse insight and constraints on divergent boundaries come from decades of careful observation. But lacking adequate models of magmatism, old and new issues remain unresolved. For continents, a comparison of available tectonic force to inherent lithospheric strength indicates that magmatic intrusion is required to weaken plates sufficiently for rifting. For mid-ocean ridges, bathymetric analysis suggests that modest variation in the magma supply may be recorded by crustal emplacement and faulting. These phenomena cannot be understood and modelled in the context of single-phase flow. The proposed work breaks new ground in applying a theory that is innately two-phase; one where interpenetrating liquid and solid continua are governed by conservation of mass, momentum, and energy.This theory will incorporate a viscoelastic-plastic/frictional rheology, modelling rock failure under tensile effective stress. Hence it will allow for dikes that interact consistently with faults. The open-source code will be validated by comparison with measurements of surface deformation/relief, products of seismic tomography, and geochemistry of lavas. In collaboration with distinguished project partners, models will be tailored to i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Subdivision based IsoGeometric Modelling Applied to Computer Aided Design and Engineering' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The geometry of a structure determines its mechanical performance. Structural optimisation has become increasingly important in product development. It requires a loop of structural analysis and redesign until some optimum geometry is reached. Interfacing shape models between design and analysis is a serious limitation in today's geometry modelling industry and makes geometry optimisation expensive. We will investigate ways in which surface geometry for design and analysis can be modelled in the same framework. This will enable both design and analysis to be part of product development at a minimum cost in accuracy and time. We propose to explore a unified framework based on subdivision surfaces and to demonstrate the efficiency of Subdivision-based IsoGeometric Modelling Applied to Computer Aided Design and Engineering (SIGMACADE). The project will focus on the development of an automated optimised adaptation of subdivision surfaces for design and engineering purposes. The host will provide excellent training in finite element methods to complement the researcher's existing expertise in subdivision. The synergy of the researcher's expertise in subdivision and the host's experience in finite element modelling will provide the best possible environment for this project to succeed.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Putting Strong Reciprocity into Context:  The Role of Incentives, Social Norms, and Culture for Voluntary Cooperation', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Many important social problems—from the workplace to climate change—require the cooperation of individuals in situations in which collective welfare is jeopardized by self-interest and contractual solutions that align collective and individual interest are not feasible. While this suggests a bleak outcome if people are selfish, recent research in the behavioural sciences suggests that rather than being selfish, many people are non-strategic ‘strong reciprocators’ who cooperate if others cooperate and who punish unfair behaviour even if such cooperation or punishment is individually costly. The fundamental importance of strong reciprocity is that is helps achieving cooperation in situations in which self-interest predicts its breakdown.The major ambition and innovation of this research programme is to “put strong reciprocity into context” by investigating how incentives, social and cultural context, and gender and personality differences, shape strong reciprocity and, as a consequence, cooperation.I propose four linked work packages, which all address key open questions of interest to economists and other behavioural scientists. First, I investigate how incentives influence strong reciprocity: Under which conditions do incentives undermine or enhance strong reciprocity and thereby cooperation? Second, I investigate how strong reciprocity relates to social norms of cooperation and is shaped by social context. Third, I use cross-cultural experiments to study the role of cultural influences on strong reciprocity and how culture interacts with incentive structures: when does culture matter for cooperation? Finally, I study personality and gender differences in strong reciprocity.All projects use economic experiments and insights from across the behavioural sciences. The over
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Emerging software technologies for trading and fund management risk rewards solutions' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Two major obstacles prevent the large-scale uptake of emerging software technologies and non-linear modelling techniques such as chaos theory, fractals, non-parametric statistics, neural nets and genetic algorithms within the financial community. Firstly, non linear models based on emerging software technologies do not provide the diagnostic statistics to which practitioners are accustomed when using competing statistical techniques. Secondly, modelling complex inter-relationships between financial and economic factors with non-linear techniques, a data rich approach instead of a model rich approach is mostly employed. In an area such as finance, which can be labelled not yet fully understood", such an approach is always susceptible.Within the Esprit project HANSA (P6369), ARTS GmbH has developed limited research prototype versions of three different fund management schemes and a trading and forecasting system generator making extensive use of emerging software technologies. The schemes and the generator have partially been tested within HANSA, but need to go through extensive trials and further testing (due diligence procedure) before they can be deployed on a larger scale. Also in HANSA, Mimetics has developed MimeNice, a PC-based, general purpose neural network tool and environment which may serve as an implementation tool for the investment models. The London Business School, Decision Science Department is running the NeuroForecasting Centre, a centre for applied research in the use of advanced, non-linear forecasting techniques in finance.ESTIMATION is a "live and on-line" application trial and is designed to fully evaluate the risks and benefits of intelligent, emerging software technologies in trading and fund management. This is carried out by the three ESTIMATI
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'NEutrons and PHotons Elevating Worldwide Science (NEPHEWS)' (NEPHEWS) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

NEutrons and PHotons Elevating Worldwide Science (NEPHEWS) will deliver access to the world-class collective of Europe’s premiere open advanced neutron (N), synchrotron (SR) and free-electron laser (FEL) complementary research infrastructures (RI), to promote curiosity driven excellence in research. In NEPHEWS the RI institute in a novel approach jointly with their 40k+ user base of scientists through Users Organisations to provide a user-driven access program targeting new and non-expert communities, with a focus on Widening countries, Ukraine and Africa, a priority. The bottom-up User-to-User-oriented approach aims to build an integrated European RI landscape involving LEAPS and LENS consortia and their European scientific user communities.NEPHEWS will provide 135 twinning experiments, successful piloted in the CALIPSOplus project, and 451 user experiments across European RI facilities. New and non-expert users receive in-depth hands-on expert training in twinning research experiments with expert-users. These actions are complimented with support in virtual access, workshops, schools and proposal writing.  All build expertise, foster collaborations, and widen user access across the ERA.NEPHEWS will specifically engage user and scientific communities of selected priority countries via outreach visits at universities, supporting political dialogue with national funding authorities (NFAs). To this end, NEPHEWS will deliver quantitative reporting of its actions and use country-specific quantitative data from novel community analysis methods. This will be the basis for an informed science policy when advocating to NFAs on the merits and benefits of sustained nationally funded user access to these RI.NEPHEWS brings a paradigm shift in the ERA RI landscape by direct involvem
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Illuminating Functional Networks and Keystone Species in the Gut'.

assistant: **Concept**

We live in an intimate symbiosis with our gut microbiota, which provides us services such as vitamin production, breakdown of dietary compounds, and immune training. Sequencing-based approaches that have been applied to catalogue the gut microbiota have revealed intriguing discoveries associating the microbiome with diet and disease. The next outstanding challenge is to unravel the many activities and interactions that define gut microbiota function.The gut microbiota is a diverse community of cooperating and competing microbes. These interactions form a network that links organisms with each other and their environment. Interactions in such a “functional network” are based partially, though not exclusively, on food webs. Certain “keystone species”, such as Rumonicoccus bromii, are thought to play a major role in these networks. Though some evidence exists for the presence of keystone species, their identity and activity remains largely unknown. As keystone species are vital to networks they are ideal targets for manipulating the gut microbiota to improve metabolic health and protect against enteropathogen infection.Given the complexity of the gut microbiota, networks can only be elucidated directly in the native community. This project aims to identify functional networks and keystone species in the human gut using novel approaches that are uniquely and ideally suited for studying microbial activity in complex communities. Using state-of-the-art methods such as stable isotope labeling, Raman microspectroscopy, and secondary ion mass spectrometry (NanoSIMS) we will illuminate functional networks in situ. This will allow us to identify what factors shape gut microbiota activity, reveal important food webs, and ultimately use network knowledge to target the microbiota wit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Experimental study of gas strapping in amorphous water ice and clathrate hydrate at temperature relevant for comets' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Comets are considered as the most primitive objects in the solar system.Their study is essential to understand the conditions of formation of the Solar System and determine its initial composition.Many unknowns remain about the nature of cometary ices and physico-chemical processes affecting ices and gas molecules within comets.The proposed research project for the fellowship focuses on the volatile phase (ices and gas) of comets and is aimed to experimentally reproduce the physico-chemical processes occurring during the formation of cometary ices and during their evolution in comets. This project proposes to determine the fractionation of the volatile molecules of cometary interest for two structures of water ice (amorphous and clathrate) potentially present in comets.The scientific objective of this project is to provide quantitative data on the fractionation of gas molecules depending on the structure of water ice in order to help at the determination of the chemical composition and conditions of formation of cometary ices.This project fits within the European space mission Rosetta, the first space mission of complete exploration (coma, surface, interior) of a comet beginning in 2014 and which aims to determine the nature of these objects.The data obtained through this project will be incorporated into existing cometary models that will interpret the outgassing profile of volatile species allowing to determine the original chemical composition of the comet target.To carry out this research project, I propose to join the university of Chicago (USA) and the Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (IPAG) in France, which includes several Co-Investigators of the VIRTIS and CONSERT instruments aboard the Rosetta space mission.The experimental skills that t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'METALLIC AND SEMICONDUCTING NANOPARTICLE SOURCE FOR ELECTRONIC AND OPTOELECTRONIC APPLICATIONS' (NANOSOURCE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The proposal aims at mutual technology transfer between two academic research laboratories and an industrial partner. NTUA has experience on sensors and electronic/optoelectronic devices based on nanoparticles arrays, NCSRD has experience on the nanoscale characterization of materials and microelectronic device fabrication technologies and MANTIS Deposition Ltd has developed a nanoparticle source able to synthesize nanoparticles of extreme size uniformity. A main scientific goal of the project is the formation of 2-dimentional and 1-D configurations of nanoparticles with controlled size and density. The accomplishment of this target will enable the fabrication of nanoparticle based sensors and electronic/optoelectronic devices beyond the state-of-the-art.   The academic partners will have the opportunity to advance their research in the above fields by acquiring knowledge in the nanoparticle manufacturing technique of Mantis. From this exchange of knowledge the SME will benefit from the investigation of its product applicability in these new fields. The complementarity of know-how of the partners which extends from the nanoparticles to electronic sensors and devices fabrication technologies supported by the characterization of electronic, optical and structural properties of materials used it is a solid background for the partners to further develop their research agenda through mutual transfer of technology.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'AXILES Bionics: Solaris Project' (2021-2027).

assistant: **Innovation**

Lower-limb amputees face physical and psychological pains that marketed prostheses are unable to relieve. Axiles Bionics aims to fill the clear world-wide market gap with next-generation bionic prostheses combining advanced robotics & AI, ensuring complete adaptation to amputee’s lifestyle. By virtue of its features, our technology creates a revolutionary cost-effective market concept “Prosthetics-as-a-Service” (PraaS) with our Solaris design. Our PraaS model ensures component-to-component maintenance, daily data gathering & monitoring system, predictive maintenance, and continuous upgrades. The fitness to the job-to-be-done of our solution has been already proven by in-house studies, where more than 85% of tested subjects expressed their astonishment and defined it as a must-have. Data from these studies show significant increase natural gait, less peripheral pains (knees/hips/back) and restoring of physical and mental balance, clear proof of the superior added value of our solution.


**Keywords:** prosthesis,cloud computing,artificial intelligence,bionics
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Multiparametric imaging of glioblastoma tumour heterogeneity for supporting treatment decisions and accurate prognostic estimation' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Glioblastoma is not only the most frequent but also the most malignant tumour originating in the Central Nervous System. Due to the extremely complex and heterogeneous molecular biology of this tumour “the same treatment for all” approach does not work well in this disease, and standard of care is not always the best option. The intra-patient tumor heterogeneity is one of the responsible factors for the high aggressiveness of these lethal solid tumors and their resistance against effective therapies. In this context, additional efforts are needed for generate novel strategies able to define more tailored personalized treatments that facilitate higher safety and efficacy for relevant sub-populations.GLIOHAB project will develop an artificial intelligence based medical device able to monitor the functional state of the glioblastoma at pixel level. This software will be built on technologies previously co-developed, validated, and patented by the researcher. GLIOHAB will join best experts in the field, in a multidisciplinary and eminently clinical environment, which will provide the optimum conditions for a holistic approach to the solution. This proposal includes both the transfer of knowledge to the host institution and the training of the candidate in new advanced techniques. GLIOHAB results will contribute to monitor the response of highly aggressive tumours to complex treatments, and generate stratification strategies to select treatment responder patients.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Transport derived Ultrafines and the Brain Effects' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of the research is to study the effects of smallest traffic related ultrafine- or nanoparticles beyond the lung on brain health.  Air pollutants have been shown to cause a vast amount of different adverse health effects. These effects include impairment of many respiratory (e.g. asthma, COPD) and cardiovascular (ischemic heart disease, infarction, stroke) diseases. However, in recent years, the evidence showing effects beyond the lungs and circulatory system are becoming more evident. Neurological diseases, namely Alzheimer´s disease (AD) has shown to be associated with living near traffic. However, reason for this has remained unresolved until today.  This consortium aims on revealing the mechanisms and exposures both behind cardiorespiratory diseases and beyond the current knowledge in neurological diseases.  This consortium includes experts in areas of aerosol technology, emission research, engine and fuel research, human clinical studies, epidemiology, emission inventories, inhalation toxicology, neurotoxicology and disease mechanism studies. This enables research of resolving the effects of nanoparticles from different traffic modes for both air quality and concomitant toxic effect of these air pollutants.  In this study, we will investigate adverse effects of air pollutants using cell cultures, animal exposures and volunteered human exposures as well as the material from epidemiological cohort study. These are going to be compared according to inflammatory, cytotoxic and genotoxic changes and furthermore beyond the current state of the art to neurotoxic and brain health effects.  With this approach, we are aiming in to a comprehensive understanding of the adverse effects of nanoparticles from traffic. In current situation only particles above 23nm are meas