RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Citizen Observatory Web' (COBWEB).

assistant: **Innovation**

COBWEB will leverage the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves (WNBR). Concentrating initially on the Welsh Dyfi Biosphere Reserve, we will develop a citizens’ observatory framework, and then validate the work within the context of the UK National Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) and internationally, within the WNBR; specifically, within Greek and German Reserves. The infrastructure we develop will exploit technological developments in ubiquitous mobile devices, crowd-sourcing of geographic information and the operationalising of standards based SDI such as the UK Location Information Infrastructure. It will enable citizens living within Biosphere Reserves to collect environmental information on a range of parameters including species distribution, flooding and land cover/use. A main driver will be the opportunity to participate in environmental governance. Data quality issues will be addressed by using networks of “people as sensors” and by analysing observations and measurements in real-time combination with authoritative models and datasets. The citizen’s observatory framework will integrate with evolving INSPIRE compliant national SDI’s and allow the fusion of citizen sourced data with reference data from public authorities in support of policy objectives. To maximise impact, COBWEB will work within the processes of the standards defining organisations. Specifically, we will aim to improve the usability of Sensor Web Enablement standards with mobile devices, develop widespread acceptance of the data quality measures we develop and maximise the commercial appeal of COBWEB outputs. The end result we are aiming for is a toolkit and a set of models that demonstrably works in different European countries and which is accepted as a core information system component
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Low emission technology programme - Phase III Part 2: (LOWNOX III PART 2)' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A major challenge is to respond to current and prospective public concerns regarding the pollution and physical changes to the environment caused by aircraft engine emissions. Indeed, one of the major problems that civil aeronautics will have to face over the next twenty to thirty years is to accommodate the predicted growth in demand of air transport without adverse effects on the environment. To overcome this problem will require both the development of advanced, environmentally friendly technologies and the conduct of scientific researches to increase the understanding of basic phenomena. A particular concern relates to the possibility that emissions of oxides of nitrogen (IsTOX) and other minor species from aircraft flying in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (8 - 25 km), whether from current subsonic or, in the future, from possible supersonic operations, may make a significant contribution to global warming and ozone generation or depletion. In the preceding phases of this Framework programme (Pilot Phase /1/ and Interim Phase 121) three major methods of Nitrogen oxide reduction were identified. These methods differ not only in their NOX reduction potential, but also in their complexity and technical feasibility.The first concept with the lowest NOX reduction potential incorporates the lean combustion method without premixing in a staged - Double Annular Combustor  design. The second method also uses lean combustion but improvements in NOX reduction can be obtained by introducing a premix duct so that a Lean. Premixed and Prevaporized combustion system is developed. The third concept, applying the Rich burn Quick Quench Lean burn combustion seems to lead to a smaller technical risk than LPP still providing a substantial amount in NOX reduction work in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Elaborated mgo products for efficient flue gas treatment with minimisation of solid residues for waste to energy plants ('MGOGAS')' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives and problems to be solved :This project aims to improve the efficiency of flue gas treatment for energy valorisation of waste by using and elaborated MgO product and by developing an adapted process to promote the high benefit of its utilisation (lower sorbet consumption, local CO2 reduction, high efficiency prospects for SO2, Cal, dioxin and heavy metals capture, less solid residues) comparing with the currently used sorbets (lime, sodium bicarbonate).The oxide of magnesium is a widespread product in Europe and its promotion will be open new markets for this product with important consequences for the competitiveness of magnesia European industry but also for the cost effective gaseous treatment. Description of work :This project includes four phases : Phase 1 : Thermo-chemical information on the principal possible reactions between MgO and the gaseous components of flue gas in laboratory tests. Improvement of physic-chemical properties of MgO in order to increase reactivity and sorption of pollutants. Phase 2 : Efficiency tests of gas emissions treatment with MgO and mixture with active carbon or other substances in a medium scale rotary kiln (100 kg/h). A mixture of waste will be prepared (plastics, wood, sludge with heavy metals) in order to compose a gas emission mixture of Six, Cal, dioxin and heavy metals. This mixture or its components separately would be burned in the kiln under waste incineration conditions. A process is expected to be developed in order to increase reactivity of MgO (injection, form, residence time). Tests with in site injection will be conducted in order to test possibilities for heat recovery enhancement. A special attention will be given in preparation of MgO cakes with different properties and thickness and directly deposed on
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Magnesium and Aluminium Gas Injection Technology for High Pressure Die Casting' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The MAGIT consortium comprises a German engineering company for product and process development (TiK), a Swissaluminium die casting foundry (ALUWAG), a Belgium tool manufacturer (surtechno) (all SMEs) as well as a German FoundryInstitute (Aalen University of Applied Sciences). Thus, the consortium has all necessary competences to achieve theobjectives of the FTI project.The European automotive industry is faced with wide-ranging challenges in the common years. Especially electric mobility,lightweight design and intelligent use of materials is essential for current and future car development. In modern cars, manycomponents are already produced in die casting, which is the most promising technology regarding cost-effective large-scaleproduction. To extend the application possibilities of this technology, a new and disrupting process was developed, whichenables the use of gas injection in aluminium or magnesium high pressure die casting and the production of componentswith hollow structures. Through this, significant cost savings can be achieved by the elimination of upstream anddownstream manufacturing processes and weight can be reduced drastically by using lighter materials, but also newconstructional possibilities for complex, hollow and thin-walled components with a load-adjusted design. By MAGIT,integrated fluid duct components can be realised. These can be used for cooling of power electronics and electric motors ortemperature controlling of vehicle batteries.While the complex hollow components primarily address the European automotive industry, the new technology and theMAGIT device primarily addresses the European die casting industry for non-ferrous metals. By the innovative technology,the MAGIT consortium expects to generate additional cumulative turnover of 40
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Scale up of a multi-functional solid oxide fuel cell to multi-tens of kilowatt levels ('MF-SOFC')' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives and problems to be solved:This project aims to develop a MF-SOFC stack with a nominal rating of ~20 kWe, which will be suitable for retrofitting with internal reforming modules aggregating ~50 kWe. Design and manufacturing specifications will be produced, including procedures of building and operating a sub-megawatt system. The universal MF-SOFC module, which is the building block of the system, requires scale up in rating and performance in line with commercial targets of durability, reliability and cost. A detailed understanding of the factors effecting degradation in performance over time is required, and is as such a major focus of development within the programme. Description of work: There are six main work packages within the project:WP1 Design and build of a MF-SOFC stack and system;WP2-A product definition;-A draft manufacturing specification for module supports;-A draft manufacturing specification for modules with improved reliability and durability;-Preliminary design of 10-20kW stack.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Adbis 2001' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Innovation**

The East-European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems (ADBIS) is a successor of the annual International Workshops with the same title that during 1993- 1996 were organised in Russia by the Moscow ACM SIGMOD Chapter. ADBIS'2001 continues the series of ADBIS conferences held in St. Petersburg, Russia (1997), Poznan, Poland (1998), Maribor, Slovenia (1999), and Prague, Czech Republic (2000). ADBIS Conference became the premier database and information system conference in Eastern Europe. ADBIS'2001 intends to create conditions for experienced researchers to impart their knowledge and experience to the young researchers at pre- or post-doctoral level. Traditionally, young researchers are very active at the ADBIS conferences. They present usually about one third of oral presentations. ADBIS'2001 intends to promote interaction and collaboration between European researcher communities (especially from Central and East Europe) and the rest of the world. The conference is going to support the participants who are nationals of, but active outside the, Member States and Associated States and aims to encourage their contacts with colleagues in Member States and Associated States. At the conference special attention will be paid at building and preserving scientific relations a scientists from post-soviet area and participants from Member States and Associated States. The topics of the conference are related to European Commission's initiative eEurope - Information Society for All". They represent research areas that will greatly influence the functionality, usability and acceptability of future information products and services.In order to ensure active participation of industry representatives the conference provides industrial sessions. The programme of t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Tame geometry and transcendence in Hodge theory' (TameHodge).

assistant: **Innovation**

Hodge theory, as developed by Deligne and Griffiths, is the main tool for analyzing the geometry and arithmetic of complex algebraic varieties, that is, solution sets of algebraic equations over the complex numbers. It occupies a central position in mathematics through its relations to differential geometry, algebraic geometry, differential equations and number theory. It is an essential fact that at heart, Hodge theory is NOT algebraic. On the other hand, some of the deepest conjectures in mathematics (the Hodge conjecture and the Grothendieck period conjecture) suggest that this transcendence is severely constrained.Recent work of myself and others suggests that tame geometry, whose idea was introduced by Grothendieck in the 1980s, is the natural setting for understanding these constraints. Tame geometry, developed by model-theorist as o-minimal geometry, has for prototype real semi-algebraic geometry, but is much richer. As a spectacular application of tame geometry, Bakker, Tsimerman and I recently reproved a famous result of Cattani-Deligne-Kaplan, often considered as the most serious evidence for the Hodge conjecture: the algebraicity of Hodge loci.I propose to lead a group at HU Berlin to explore this striking new connection between tame geometry and Hodge theory, with three axes: (I) attack the arithmetic of periods coming from the moduli space of abelian differentials; this opens a completely new perspective on this space cherished by dynamicists; (II) attack some fundamental questions for general variations of Hodge structures: fields of definition of Hodge loci (related to the conjecture that Hodge classes are absolute Hodge classes); atypical intersections, for instance for families of Calabi- Yau varieties; Ax-Schanuel conjecture for mixed period maps and f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'How God Became a Lawgiver: The Place of the Torah in Ancient Near Eastern Legal History'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The Torah’s notion of divine law fundamentally transforms the nature of law found in its ancient Near Eastern context. Typically kings—not gods—took on the role of the promulgation of laws. The Torah’s conception of God as lawgiver emerged gradually through historical processes, rather than constituting the bedrock of the Bible’s literary and legal history. And, while scholars have long recognized the uniqueness of the Torah’s conception, its early historical development has received little attention. Only tangential analysis exists on the forces surrounding the genesis of the Torah’s notion of divine laws within ancient Near Eastern legal history or its impact on religion and politics in the early historical contexts of ancient Israel and Judah. This project therefore aims: 1) to explicate the anchoring of law in the religious ether of the Ancient Near East; 2) to elucidate for the first time the intellectual processes in ancient Israel and Judah that led to the notion of divine laws and God as lawgiver, drawing comparisons with other legal understandings and practices from the ancient Near East; 3) to assess the socio-political and religious impact of this notion with ancient Judaism through the Hellenistic Period; and 4) to contextualize this development in the ancient world in comparison to parallel developments in Greek polities. The project’s innovative potential lies in: 1) the evaluation of the divine laws as a historical phenomenon; 2) the neglected effort to understand their intellectual genesis and early development in a reciprocal relation to their socio-political context; 3) the cross-cultural analysis of ancient Israel and Judah and its neighbouring cultures in this regard; and 4) the application of a longue durée and realgeschichtliche perspective to larg
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Development of Cadmium isotopic measurements by MC-ICP-MS using a double spike approach: Application to marine sediments and paleoceanography' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Changes in atmospheric CO2 content are an important index of climate changes and are regulated by oceanic circulation and nutrient distribution. Variations in seawater biologically mediated trace elements, such as Cd, can be directly linked to the carbon cycle, and can thus provide information on past climatic variations. The Cd/Ca nutrient-like" ratio has been used as a proxy of past ocean thermohaline circulation since it has been shown that Cd/Ca ratios can fingerprint distinct water masses. Recent studies have questioned the use of these ratios as a proxy for reconstructing past oceanic productivity, due to a potential fractionation between Cd and PO4 and/or a possible temperature effect. We propose to develop a method for measuring Cd isotope ratios in marine sediments to assess the potential of Cd isotopes as a proxy of past oceanic changes in oceanic biological productivity and/or temperature during the Quaternary.This novel approach will be achieved by establishing a chemical separation and a measurement protocol of Cd isotopes using a MC-ICP-MS instrument combined with a double spike technique to correct for instrumental mass bias. Cd isotopic measurements will be performed on variable geological materials to evaluate the extent of natural Cd isotopic fractionation. We will then focus on marine sediments to understand the parameters controlling Cd isotope fractionation in the oceans. Time-series of Cd isotopes in selected marine sediment cores will be used to trace past oceanic circulation and biological productivity during the Quaternary and establish the potential of Cd isotopes as a paleoceanographic proxy.This project meets the objectives of the Specific Program and the Work Program for the Marie Curie Actions, since it falls within the FP6-2003-Global-2 th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Marine phytoplankton as novel model organisms for genomic and post-genomic studies of environmental sensing and niche adaptation (MARGENES)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Cyanobacteria (prokayotes) and diatoms (eukaryotes) dominate the micro algal biomass in oceanic ecosystems. Since the marine environment represents a relatively untapped resource with regard to functional gene diversity, a significant potential exists for use of these phytoplankton specles as novel model organisms&/or as expression systems. Their wide distribution in the world ocean indicates that they possess sophisticated strategies for responding to environmental change. Using novel genomic or EST information from these two phytoplankton groups, we will identify genes which play crucial roles in the different aspects of the relationships between the cells and their environment with a focus on niche-specific genes. We will develop DNA arrays for expression analysis and develop technology for mutant construction and reporter gene fusion analysis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Identifying research needs and designing elements of deliberative processes on sustainable consumption and production in the demand areas food, housing and mobility' (DELIBPROCESSSCP), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Although participation of civil society is considered crucial for the implementation of ambitious sustainability strategies like the EU Sustainable Development Strategy (EU SDS), many implementation programmes and activities do not yet consistently involve players from this field – focusing more on business actors (ETAP) or researchers (SCORE).  This project will address this gap – by actively involving Civil Society Organisation to identify research needs and designing elements of deliberative processes on sustainable consumption and production in the demand areas food, housing and mobility. These ‘deliberative processes’ can be defined as ‘forums and mechanisms for involving stakeholders from civil society through information exchange, open discussions and continuous feedback on decision making on research agendas and political actions in the area sustainable consumption and production’. The project will focus on three demand areas food, housing and mobility, that have been found to be responsible for 70 percentage of environmental damage in the EU. This approach also takes up the focus introduced in the new SCP Action Plan, that will focus on activities in these same three areas. During the project, three workshops will be organised in each demand areas, framed by an opening and a closing conference. An EU Strategy workshop will involve EC and EEA personnel to draw conclusions and plan follow-up actions. An online platform will host an ongoing and open dialogue. The project will last 18 months, the co-ordinator is the UNEP / Wuppertal Institute Collaborating Centre of Sustainable Consumption and Production (CSCP, Germany), and the partners are The Centre for Sustainable Design (CfSD, United Kingdom) and the Regional Environmental Center (REC – Hungary). The partners