RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Morphological Entities detection and characterisation from 3-D laser scanned point-clouds' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Landscape reshaping processes have an immense effect on humans, being a fundamental component of their habitat. The morphological signatures they leave on the terrain enable us to trace them, understand their nature, develop strategies to avert hazards and provide a more sustainable future. As such entities are better traced in their natural 3-D shape, the last decade has seen an expedite growth in the use of high-resolution laser scanning (LiDAR) technologies to document, monitor, and analyse them. Nonetheless, the unorganised nature, span and massive data volume, turn the interaction with the acquired data cumbersome and difficult. Hence, common practices are rooted in manual feature delineation or in use of off-the-shelf raster-based tools, which were developed for different applications and scales. The outcome may be subjective and prone to misidentifications or distortions. As there is an evident gap between the richness of the data and geoscientists practices, I propose in MorE3D to develop a new processing framework that strengthens that link. This will enable to highlight features, provide quantitative morphometric information, and facilitate analysis of trends and patterns which are essential to asses natural processes. Based on the understanding of the geometric signature recorded within the data, I propose to cast this as an energy-based approach that uses global optimisation to detect entities. Furthermore, as many applications combine active and passive sensors (lasers and cameras, for example) or use drone-based imaging to supplement the data during acquisition, I will to further extend the proposed scheme and develop a unified multichannel optimisation framework, where all acquired information is integrated and utilised. Such models will open new avenues
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Enhancing Regional Innovation Strategy in Malopolska - RIS MALOPOLSKA'.

assistant: **Concept**

RIS-NAC Project fulfills a need for an increase in regional innovation. It will provide the region with ability for fast implementation of the newest, technology, management, organization solutions and using them to achieve commercial success which will have a positive impact on the regional economy.An economy based on the development of innovation will result in an increase in permanent employment and an increase in the setting up new and development of existing companies. Identification of regional firms needs will yield information from SMEs about their: level of innovation, contacts with RD institutions, their needs for technology and support infrastructures and main barriers of development. Analysis of the regional supply of innovation and establishing of a database of institutional aspects of innovation supply in the Malopolska region will allow to set up strategic lines of development in the region and ease the access to the innovative solutions. The information collected will enable a SW OT analysis of the regional innovation system to be made.The Malopolska Region as a strong academic and research centre possesses an essential potential in generating new technology. Malopolska has adopted innovation development, principally in IT and Biotechnology sectors which is convergent with Lisbon strategy. The project has elaborated 14 tasks, which will clearly influence the adoption of modern technology and permit us to restructure the regions economy. Nevertheless, limited amounts of money and inadequate cooperation at regional and international level as well as the lack of good practices and experience in conductive of an effective cooperation are the main barriers to the realisation of individual innovation cases. The goal will be to create favourable circumstances f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Pathophysiology and natural course of autoimmune adrenal failure in Europe' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Autoimmune Addison’s disease (AAD) is an endocrine disease resulting from the immune system’s destruction of hormone producing cells in the adrenal cortex. Diagnosis is frequently first established after a life-threatening adrenal crisis, often resulting in untimely fatalities. The disease is rare, more common in women than in men, and also affects children. AAD very frequently occurs with other autoimmune diseases, such as type 1 diabetes mellitus, autoimmune thyroid disease and/or premature ovarian failure. Based on a European network of patient registry and biobanks, a translational approach using genetics, immunology, clinical management, and epidemiology, the project aims to unravel the pathogenesis and natural course of AAD, ultimately to improve diagnosis and treatment as well as to offer strategies for disease prevention. The consortium capitalises on the joint cutting edge expertise of leading European investigators covering all these fields. Exploiting these resources, we will describe the natural course of the disease with focus on factors limiting quality of life, and identify and characterise the disease-causing genes, using the corresponding disease in a spontaneous dog model and a gene targeted mouse model. In parallel, the cellular and molecular mechanisms of autoimmunity directed at the adrenal cortex will be unravelled both in humans with ADD and in the genetic mouse model. Together, these efforts will increase our still incomplete understanding of pathogenic pathways operational in AAD and pave the way for new therapies of this debilitating disorder. Moreover, clinical studies will be performed to evaluate more physiological and personalised treatment with cortisol also aimed at prevention. As an autoimmune model disease the results of the project wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'European Holocaust Research Infrastructure (EHRI) Implementation Phase'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The vision of the European Holocaust Research Infrastructure (EHRI) is to secure seamless access to all sources and expertise from across Europe and beyond that are relevant to the study of the Holocaust. It approaches this vision through the development of a pan-European distributed Research Infrastructure that brings together the leading facilities and offers users integrated access to Holocaust resources, expertise and training. In 2018, EHRI was added to the ESFRI Roadmap, and is currently finalising a step-1 application to establish a new European Research Infrastructure Consortium (ERIC), supported by eleven countries. The EHRI-IP project will facilitate EHRI’s implementation phase and ensure a timely start of its operation as an ERIC. The EHRI-IP consortium consists of representatives from the emerging national nodes of the eleven countries that expressed support for establishing EHRI as an ERIC, as well as partners from Ukraine and the United States. This consortium will undertake a set of coordinated activities that will advance EHRI’s maturity and capabilities and remove any remaining roadblocks to its implementation and early operation.  The project will achieve three overall objectives: (i) to implement EHRI by finalising the governance, establishing an operation-ready Central Hub and linked National Nodes, and turning existing high-level scientific, user and technological strategies into operational reality; (ii) to grow EHRI by acquiring new potential Member and Observer countries, negotiating cooperation agreements with international and strategic partners, and investigating the scope for a future expansion of EHRI with regards to the scientific domain covered, services offered and user communities served; (iii) to manage and valorise EHRI by coordinating
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Interannual and decadal climate variability : Scale interaction experiments' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Objectives : To identify the patterns of the decadal variability in the atmosphere and in the oceans and to identify the nature of the variability. To identify the nature of teleconnections in the tropical and midlatitudes regions, especially with a link to the tropical biennial cycle. To investigate the nature of the contribution of intraseasonal processes (MJO, Blocking) to the interannual variability. To investigate possible mechanisms for influences of the interannual variability by the decadal variability (subduction, gyre dynamics, etc...). To investigate the links between the ENSO, the Asian Summer Monsoon, and the Tropical Atlantic Brief Description of the Research Project : Several research projects, either under way or about to be completed, have shown the rich character of climate variability at several time scales. It has been exposed how several major time scales of variability are often superposed and strongly interacting with each other. The interannual time scale seems to play a pivotal role, interacting strongly at the lower end of the spectrum with intraseasonal variability, i.e. intraseasonal oscillations of various kinds, among which the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) is prominent. At the other end, the interannual variability is affected by interactions with longer time scales, as for instance, the Southern Oscillation (SO) system. Evidence is starting to emerge of a biennial cycle connected with the ENSO-monsoon relation ship that has not been sufficiently investigated. There are also clues that ocean and atmosphere are coupled at the intraseasonal time-scale and that this scale can interact with the large scale variability of the system. For instance, westerly wind bursts in the Western Pacific are very important for extracting heat from the ocea
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Identification of phospholipid-Apo B adducts in atherosclerosis by a mass spectrometry approach' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory response, clinically asymptomatic in the first decade. The deposition of lipids in arterial walls, due to the uptake of oxidized low density lipoproteins (oxLDL) by macrophages, causes blood flow restriction making cardiovascular diseases (CVD) a serious public health problem in EU countries. In oxLDL, oxidation of (phospho)lipids and proteins occurs, originating phospholipids-protein adducts by cross-linking reactions. Though phospholipid-protein adducts were identified in atherosclerotic plaques by immunoassays, their structural features were not yet described. It is known that smaller and denser (SD) oxLDL is more atherogenic, but the mechanism is yet unclear. Improved understanding of the pathology and potential therapies depends on molecular characterization of atherogenic LDL particles including the phospholipid-Apo B (PL-Apo B) adducts. To achieve this, mass spectrometry based strategies will be used to characterize PL-Apo B adducts in SD oxLDL from healthy and diseased clinical samples. The methodological approach will be developed in control LDL in vitro oxidized (HOCl, MPO, Me+H2O2) to determine the nature of PL-Apo B adducts formed, followed by biotinylation and separation by avidin magnetic beads of PL-Apo B adducts for optimization of PL-Apo B adducts isolation protocols with high specificity and sensitivity. Detection through MS strategies (MRM, CID) avoids time consuming analysis by a focused detection approach. Subsequently, the optimized approach will be applied to LDL from clinical samples in search of PL-Apo B adducts. The data from clinical samples will be scrutinized by chemometric techniques for discriminant ions prior to full characterization. This study will contribute to the molecular understanding of CV
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Glottalizations in German and Czech English'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aims of this project are to analyse:1) the extent of glottalization before word-initial vowels in German English productions and compare results with Czech English and British English productions,2) the influence of glottalizations on word-recognition by Germans in comparison to Czech and native English subjects,3) the influence of glottalizations on the perception of foreign accent by native English speakers.Research will be based on my previous work on glottalizations in Czech English. Glottalizations are sounds produced by the closing and abrupt opening of the vocal folds. In German and Czech, glottalizations are frequent before word-initial vowels and are a salient word-linking technique. In English glottalizations are less frequent. My previous analyses have shown that Czech speakers transfer this word-linking habit to their English productions and that glottalizations influence word recognition differently for Czech, English and Spanish subjects.Glottalizations will be analysed in German English productions and perception experiments will be carried out with German subjects, to investigate the influence of glottalizations on word recognition. Results will be compared to those previously obtained for Czech speakers.To test the influence of glottalizations on the perception of foreign accent, German English and Czech English data will be presented to native English subjects in perceptual experiments. If glottalizations contribute to the perception of accentedness, it would be useful to develop methods to teach non-natives how to overcome this characteristic in their pronunciation.At the Institute of Acoustics and Speech Communication of the Technical University in Dresden, I will be able to acquire new research competences on the resynthesis of speech, necessary
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Role of microRNAs in vascular diseases' (MIRNAVASC), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Atherothrombosis still represents the major cause of death in developed countries. All forms of atheroma are characterized by a risk of arterial wall rupture leading to clinical complications. This involves medial and adventitial ruptures in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and intimal cap rupture in vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques. In both cases the rupture may result in the occlusion of an artery by the formation of a thrombus causing an acute event. Being able to predict who is at risk of an acute cardiovascular event is at present one of the major challenges of cardiovascular medicine. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small (typically 22 nt in size) regulatory RNA molecules that function to modulate the activity of specific mRNA targets and play important roles in a wide range of physiologic and pathologic processes. Recent studies have revealed that miRNAs are able to modulate different pathological process involved in atherotrombosis. Our working hypothesis is that the development of atherothrombosis is a chronic process that is associated with miRNA dysregulation, that is, altered miRNA expression profiles may be the cause of many of the abnormalities related to atherotrombosis. The aim of this project is to link miRNA dysregulation to pathophysiology of atherothrombosis, with the aim of characterizing novel biomarkers which could be used in the diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic setting.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Levitated Nanoparticles for Technology and Quantum Nanophysics: New frontiers in physics at the nanoscale.' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Technology is continuously miniaturizing. As it reaches the nanoscale we face unique challenges, such as managing thermal. From the other direction, advances in the quantum physics of a few atoms, ions, and solid-state qubits mean that we increasingly wish to scale up quantum systems, or interface them with nanoscale devices.Opto- and electro-mechanical (NEMS and MEMS) devices have been controlled at the quantum level in recent years, an amazing advance allowing even entanglement between light and mechanical motion. However, all such systems are plagued by unavoidable environmental contact, and energy dissipation through strain, limiting the potential of mechanical devices to participate in both classical and quantum technologies.By levitating the mechanical element, these problems are overcome. LEVITEQ will, for the first time, cool the motion and rotation of tailor-made silicon particles, enabling full quantum level control. This ultra-low dissipation system offers exquisite force sensitivity, by driving the rotation of a levitated nanorod. LEVITEQ will pioneer the control of nanoparticles by electronic circuits, allowing simple technological integration in a room temperature environment. This all-electrical system will challenge existing quartz crystal oscillator technology.LEVITEQ will explore new regimes of physics, by working in extreme vacuum, elucidating thermodynamics on the nanoscale. This research will pave the way for a levitated quantum object acting as a node in a quantum network, for coherent signal storage and conversion.


**Keywords:** Optomechanics; Optical trapping;
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Novel medium voltage switchgear with zero environmental footprint' (Nuventura) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

In an electric power system, switchgear is the combination of electrical disconnect switches, fuses or circuit breakers used to control, protect and different parts of electrical grids. The state-of-art of switchgears are gas insulated switchgears (GIS) that use sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) as insulating medium, and are therefore responsible for 188 Mt CO2-e of emissions annually.Nuventura has developed a switchgear, which uses pressurized dry air instead of SF6 as insulating medium. It improves on all the functional advantages of GIS, but has zero environmental footprint. Today it is only a prototype, but tomorrow it will decarbonize the electricity grid that is growing to satisfy the increasing demand for power.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Nonlinear magneto optical studies of thin film magnetism' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

We propose to study the properties of magnetic (multilayer) films using the recently discovered technique of Magnetization induced Second Harmonic Generation. This nonlinear Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect (MOKE) is not only interface specific, but shows giant (103 x) enhancements relative to its linear counterpart. Magnetic multilayers show exciting new properties like Giant Magneto Resistance and oscillating exchange coupling, that have a great potential for practical applications. For these systems, the interfaces between the various metallic films play an essential role. Unfortunately, these buried interfaces are experimentally very hard to investigate by standard magnetic probes. By comparing nonlinear (interface) and linear (bulk) MOKE signals, we will be able to discriminate between bulk and interface contributions to the magnetic properties of thin multilayer films. This will shed new light on the important role of the interfaces for magnetic multilayer films.