RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Radiobiology Network for Radiation Protection (NET-EULEP)' (NET-EULEP) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

We want to establish a European radiobiology network, specifically aimed at imp roving the state of radiation protection. The network will be together laboratories concerned with different biological aspects of radiation and dosimetry of internally deposited radionuclides. It will be a development of an existing consortium, which for nearly thirty years has successfully fostered and coordinated collaborate radiation protection related research within the EU.The proposed network will enhance collaboration in four areas:i) Radiation carcinogenesis,ii) Mechanisms and treatment of deterministic effects,iii) standardisation of external dosimetry for radiobiology andiv) Biokinetics and treatment of external and internal contamination.The network proposes to arrange a set of workshops and symposia as well as a set of standardisation procedures including specific laboratory intercomparisons. The results of these collaborative efforts will also be continuously disseminated by the use of a printed Newsletter, a website and a pathological database.The general objective is to provide a platform for bringing together scientists who are working in various fields related to the biological effects of radiation and the internal dosimetry of radionuclides. It will be based on the existing structure of the European Late Effects Project Group (EULEP), which has 30 years experience in establishing collaboration between scientists within the EU. This has included the fostering of radiation protection related research; the organisation of workshops and symposia; the standardisation of pathology and dosimetry; and the preparation of state-of-the art reports. A number of EULEP initiatives have provided the basis for major cost shared actions within t he European Community Radiation Protection r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Quantum Degeneracy at Hand'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Microcavity polaritons are half-light, half-matter composite bosons, which are formed in monolithic semiconductor microcavities of the proper design. Recently, Bose-Einstein condensation of polaritons has been reported, that constitutes a new class of quantum fluid out of equilibrium. Unlike cold atoms, superfluid Helium or superconductors, polaritons are in a driven-dissipative situation, and their mass amounts only to a negligible fraction of an electrons’. This unusual situation has already revealed very interesting phenomena. Moreover, every observables of the polariton fluid, including momentum, energy spectrum and coherence properties are directly accessed via optical spectroscopy experiments.In this project, we will fabricate and investigate new wide band-gap semiconductor nanostructures both capable of taking unprecedented control over the polariton environment, and capable of sustaining very hot and very dense quantum degenerate polariton fluids. Various confinement configurations - two, one and zero-dimensional -will be realized as well as advanced nanostructures based on traps and tunnel barriers. In these peculiar situations, the quantum degenerate polariton fluid will display a new and rich phenomenology. Hence, many premieres will be achieved like room temperature 1D quantum degeneracy, 1D quasi-condensate in solid-state systems, Josephson oscillations of polariton superfluids, and the fascinating Tonks-Girardeau state where strongly interacting bosons are expected to behave like fermions.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Compact modelling of on-chip passive structures at high frequencies' (CODESTAR).

assistant: **Innovation**

To achieve data transmission at higher bitrates, the chip clock speed continuously increases. Modelling software taking into account high-frequency effects is crucial for good understanding of the future VLSI designs. The development of such code is the main goal of CODESTAR. First a detailed analysis of the test structure is carried out using an electromagnetic field solver. The outcome of the field solver is a full net list. This net list will be too large to be useful and therefore a systematic reduction of the net list must be done (i.e. reduced-order modelling). The resulting compact equivalent limped-element model is inserted back into full design scheme and the design cycle can be pursued. Parallel fabrication, characterisation and evaluation of dedicated test structures is carried out, in order to validate the CODESTAR code.OBJECTIVESThe main goal of the CODESTAR project is the development of a code dedicated for the electromagnetic simulation of passive on-chip structure resulting in a small simulation network. First a detailed analysis of the test is carried out using an electromagnetic field solver. The outcome of the field solver is a full net list describing the detailed characteristics of the passive structure. This net list will be too large to be useful and therefore a systematic reduction of the net list must be done (i.e. reduced-order modelling). The resulting compact equivalent lumped-element model is inserted back into the full design scheme and the design cycle can be pursued. Parallel fabrication, characterisation and evaluation of dedicated test structures is carried out, in order to validate the CODESTAR code. The matching between experimental and CODESTAR simulation results is the measure of the project success.DESCRIPTION OF WORKA critical par
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Analysis, Design and Experimental Evolution of Novel Carbon Fixation Pathways' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Carbon fixation is a prerequisite for accumulating biomass and storing energy in most of the living world. As such, it supplies our food and dominates land and water usage by humanity. In agriculture, where water and nutrients are abundant, the rate of carbon fixation often limits growth rate. Therefore increasing the rate of carbon fixation is of global importance towards agricultural and energetic sustainability.What are the limits on the possible rate of carbon fixation? Attempts to improve RuBisCO, the key enzyme in the Calvin-Benson cycle, have achieved only limited results. My lab focuses on trying to overcome this global challenge by building synthetic pathways for carbon fixation. We create a computational framework that designs and scores pathways and creates step-wise selection strategies for in-vivo experimental implementation. Our most promising synthetic carbon fixation pathways are found to utilize the highly effective carboxylating enzyme, PEP carboxylase. We experimentally test these pathways in the most genetically tractable context by constructing an E.coli strain that depends on atmospheric CO2 fixation. We will gradually incorporate the pathways, initially as essential reaction steps for biomass production, and finally with CO2 as sole carbon input of the cell.As a stepping-stone towards this challenging goal, we will construct an autotrophic E.coli strain that uses the Calvin-Benson cycle. We systematically convert this synthetic biology grand challenge into a gradual evolutionary ladder with independently selectable steps. We recently achieved key steps in the ladder, such as semi-autotrophic growth, serving as powerful proofs of concept.The proposed research will advance our basic-science understanding of evolutionary plasticity of metabolic pathw
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Border Security Issues in EU-Russia Relations: Challenges, Perceptions, and Responses' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project will examine the influence of border security issues on the situation at Russian borders with EU members (Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland) and on the EU-Russian relations on the whole. The author would like to estimate the seriousness of border security challenges (drug-trafficking, illegal migration, smuggling in consumer goods, other kinds of transborder crime etc.) and adequacy of their perceptions by decision-makers and public opinion. The project will be resulted in recommendations aiming to improve EU and Russian border policies in respect to the other sides.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Next Generation Modular EGSE Architecture' (NG-EGSE) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Through the digitalization & Space 4.0 program, the space industry is transforming many elements of its engineering process. In that frame, one of the main targets is the improvement of the Integration Verification and Validation (IVV) process through cost reduction and duration optimization. Electrical Ground Support Equipment are essential tools at all levels of pre-launching testing of satellite / spacecraft namely the Assembly, Integration and Test and/or Verification activities (AIT/AIV). The current EGSEs challenges are:• Current solutions are hardly reusable & very costly, usually being custom developed for each mission/spacecraft.• New technologies available from the IT sector, which have not yet affected the EGSE market.• There are new standards (EGS-CC) to support space systems test, monitoring and control.There is a clear need coming from Spacecraft Manufacturers for new generation EGSEs, providing the opportunity to challenge the current architectures & suppliers.In this context, TELETEL wants to initiate the next generation modular EGSE architecture (NG-EGSE) project, to achieve the following main benefits:• Establishment of a breakthrough innovative modular EGSE architecture, influencing cost and duration of the AIT/AIV operations in the space sector.• Improve the competitive positioning of TELETEL in space EGSE market with game-changing, low cost EGSEs solutions, different to any alternative in the market.• New opportunities in the general avionics market (not only space related).• New EGSEs Building Blocks ready for use by Spacecraft Manufacturers such as Thales Alenia Space & Airbus Defence & Space.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Sperm telomere length as a mediator of paternal effects' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Despite having long been overlooked, paternal effects (influence of fathers on offspring traits via mechanisms other than the transmission of alleles) are now recognized as affecting a broad range of phenotypic traits in the next generation. There is, for example, increasing evidence for transgenerational effects of paternal stress levels with consequences on offspring health. In most cases, the proximate mechanism mediating these paternal effects on offspring remains unknown. Recent studies show that these transgenerational effects might be mediated, at least in part, by telomere attrition. Telomeres are regions of non-coding DNA at the end of eukaryotic chromosomes. Telomeres shorten at each cell division or when cells are exposed to oxidative stress, resulting in telomere shortening with aging. A permanent arrest in the cell cycle occurs when telomeres are shortened to a critical length, thereby increasing risk factors in a large number of diseases. Consequently, telomere length predicts remaining lifespan, with individuals with the shortest telomeres displaying the poorest survival prospects.Telomeres are very sensitive to damage induced by oxidative stress and paternal exposure to stressors may thus affect telomere length in sperm before fertilization as well as inherited by the offspring, with consequences for aging and disease susceptibility. In this project, I propose to test this hypothesis by examining the three following aims using a captive population of zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata):• Measure the effect of stress exposure on sperm telomere length through an experimental manipulation of stress levels at the time of sperm production.• Determine links between paternal sperm telomere length and offspring telomere length at birth using artificial inseminat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Taming Hadronisation: Advancing the Modelling and improving the Extraction of the Strong coupling'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Standard Model of particle physics is our most comprehensive framework for describing the subatomic world. Among its fundamental parameters, the strong coupling constant is the least precisely known gauge coupling, with an uncertainty of about 0.8%. The limited knowledge of the strong coupling poses a major obstacle to the current and future precision program of collider physics, particularly in view of the upcoming high-luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. Since the strong coupling enters every experimental measurement and theoretical prediction at the LHC, our unsatisfactory knowledge represents a bottleneck in the quest for precision.One of the most established environments for the extraction of the strong coupling is given by event shapes in electron-positron collisions. However, event shapes are affected by significant non-perturbative corrections associated with hadronisation, for which no solid theoretical understanding is available. Hadronisation represents the most debated topic in strong coupling determinations from event shapes, with some research groups observing a tension of about three standard deviations from the current world average.In this project, I will deliver the most advanced fit of the strong coupling constant to date from event-shape data within the gluer model, a framework for the description of hadronisation where recent results have opened the path towards a deeper understanding of its analytic structure. I will also explore the connections between predictions in the gluer model and hadronisation models implemented in Monte Carlo event generators, the most widely used tools to simulate and analyse particle collisions.The outcomes of this project are crucial not only to fully exploit the potential of the LHC and i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Independence Proofs and Combinatorics' (IPAC) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposed research shall advance our knowledge in the field of set theory, a subfield of mathematical logic. Mildenberger proposes to work together with Shelah on some combinatorial questions in an area  where independence of the axioms of mathematics, i.e., the Zermelo Fraenkel axiom system with together with the axiom of choice, short ZFC, is very likely. Therefore the  main part of the proposed work is to develop forcing techniques. Combinatorial methods in the analysis of existing notions of forcing with respect to new properties would also be emphasised.  In the proposed work, cardinal characteristics of the continuum often encapsulate important combinatorial features of the ZFC models in question. A cardinal characteristic of the continuum  locates the  smallest size of a set with a property that is usually not exhibited  by any countable set and that is exhibited by at least one set of size of the continuum.   However, sometimes a mathematical statement is derived from some delicate stratification of the set-theoretic universe that cannot (yet) be reduced to cardinal equations or inequalities. This can in particular be the case for set-theoretic universes that we intend to construct with not so conventional forcing constructions, such as non-linear forcing iterations and iterations with partial memory. We also propose to investigate forcings with oracle chain conditions. We want to advance these techniques further and  develop new forcing constructions that will be useful for some longstanding open questions.  The proposed research has applications to open problems in topology, algebra and  in the combinatorics of the powerset of aleph_1. We propose to investigate the possible number of near-coherence classes of ultrafilters, some combinatorial properties of s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Dietary biomarkers and compliance'.

assistant: **Concept**

Justification of relationships between foods and health is significantly limited by lack of versatile and accurate analytical tools. Metabolomics has in a few years revealed many novel food intake biomarkers but only few of these markers have been validated and applied in clinical settings. The primary aim of the proposed work at Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports (NEXS) is to identify, validate and methodologically combine a large number of biomarkers, covering broadly common foods, beverages, and supplements to provide a robust and objective tool to assess recent dietary intakes. The dietary assessment tool will be thoroughly validated through application to fully dietary controlled studies and to studies where the current subjective instruments have been applied. My new objective tool will help compliance assessment in clinical trials, observational studies and in the care of patients with food-related disorders. This is timely because all current instruments are subjective and have major flaws when applied to e.g. causes of overweight and failing dietary interventions. The host institution has a strong background in metabolomics, biomarker development, human trials and studies of weight loss and is internationally highly recognized within the nutrition area. My proposal includes several innovative features for dietary assessment and analytics and through advanced training provides me ample skills acquisition such as advanced analytical method development, data analysis, statistics, networking, project management, etc. of major importance for my research career plans.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'In-service Aircraft for a Global Observing System - European Research Infrastructure' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

It is proposed to establish a sustainable distributed infrastructure for global observations of atmospheric composition from a large fleet of in-service aircraft. This will be achieved by installing autonomous instrument packages aboard initially 10-20 longrange aircraft of internationally operating airlines. IAGOS-ERI will provide high quality in-situ observations of greenhouse gases and reactive gases, aerosol, and cloud particles in the tropopause region, which is not adequately resolved by remote sensing from space and, on the other hand is one of the most sensitive regions for climate change. At the same time, IAGOS-ERI will provide detailed vertical profiles in the troposphere, which are of paramount importance for predicting changes in local and regional air quality and its causes. The main goals of the preparatory phase are to prepare the legal and organisational structure and funding scheme for the new RI, to obtain the necessary legal preconditions for sustainable deployment of scientific instrumentation and near-realtime data transmission on in-service aircraft, insofar not yet achieved during the design study (IAGOS-DS), the coordination with the scientific and operational user community, such as WMO, AMDAR, ECMWF, and the implementation of IAGOS-ERI into the global observing system established by WMO-GAW within GEOSS. Technical work is required for bringing CARIBIC into routine operation, the deployment of very small instrument packages on a wider fleet of aircraft, and for cooperation with WMO-AMDAR for routine water vapour measurements.