RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Fully automated vegetables transplanting machine' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

At the present time all available horticultural transplanting machines are semiautomatic and specific for the naked root transplant or with expanded polystyrene nurseries. In the beet case, while in countries like Japan the transplant procedure is widespread, in Europe this technique is very new (only eight years ago it was introduced in experimental way in Spain, using Japanese semiautomatic machinery), being the direct sowing the current trend. The main objective of the project is the design and construction of a prototype of beet transplanting machine and other vegetables like peppers, lettuces, tomatoes, etc. that operates in a completely automatic way with a considerable cost reduction in the production of vegetables. The project main goals are:- Design of an automatic system for feeding of grafts. It is foreseen the need of just one operator for supervision work instead of one operator per row with the current technology.- To obtain a versatile design that allows transplanting different types of sensitive vegetables in cold regions of the EU improving their farming capacity by 40%. Development of a prototype of two to six rows adapted to the European farming needs. Also, an additional benefit will be a very significant increment of 60% in the transplanting speed as compared to the present available machinery.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Coordination of projects on new approaches to replace current repeated dose systemic toxicity testing of cosmetics and chemicals' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

SEURAT is a European research initiative with the long-term goal of achieving “Safety Evaluation Ultimately Replacing Animal Testing”.In the first phase of the SEURAT initiative, the European Commission’s FP7 HEALTH programme and the European Cosmetics Association (Cosmetics Europe) support a cluster of six research projects representing the building blocks of a common strategy towards the development of solutions for the replacement of current repeated dose systemic toxicity testing in human safety assessment.The coordination action “COACH” (“Coordination of projects on new approaches to replace current repeated dose systemic toxicity testing of cosmetics and chemicals”), has been set up to optimise cooperation between the cluster projects and to pave the way for future research.COACH will constitute the secretariat of the cluster and will provide the following services:• Facilitation of information exchange and collaboration between the different cluster projects•Monitoring of progress towards the goals of the SEURAT initiative•Preparation of the strategy for future research activities in an international context•Collection, elaboration and dissemination of information, results and proposed future strategic research orientations to relevant stakeholder groups via: i) Organisation of annual workshops, ii) Publishing of annual strategy books, iii) Animation of a Scientific Expert Panel composed of 13 renowned scientists (the coordinators of the six research projects plus seven external experts) and iv) Preparation of strategic information material and targeted dissemination activities, including press relationsCOACH work will be carried out by three partners (ARTTIC, JRC-ECVAM and University of Tübingen).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Future elderly living conditions in europe' (FELICIE).

assistant: **Innovation**

The project is centred on a 2000-2030 forecast in a well balanced selection of nine European countries of the population aged 75+, classified by sex, age, marital status, together with health, family and socio-economic conditions. It will result in a quantification of living arrangements and an estimate of the future demand for nursing homes, both formal and informal core data other elderly-specific needs. Demography will provide a hard-core data basis and a highly efficient birth cohort approach. It should reveal large gender imbalances, important changes in the availability of potential support to the elderly and marked geographical contrasts. Comparable numerical results will lead to propositions for the adaptation of family and elderly policies, to be debated with policy makers and civil society at national and European levels.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'An Inquiry into Modes of Existence', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

AIME is an inquiry to make more precise what is lumped together into the confusing word ""modernization"". The work done in the field of science studies (STS) on the progress and practice of science and technology has had the consequence of deeply modifying the definition of ""modernity"", resulting into the provocative idea that ""we (meaning the Europeans) have never been modern"". This is, however only a negative definition. To obtain a positive rendering of the European current situation, it is necessary to start an inquiry in the complex and conflicting set of values that have been invented. This inquiry is possible only if there is a clear and shareable way to judge the differences in the set of truth-conditions that make up those conflicting sets of values. AIME offers a grammar of those differences based on the key notion of modes of existence. Then it builds a procedure and an instrument to test this grammar into a selected set of situations where the definitions of the differing modes of existence is redefined and renegotiated. The result is a set of shareable definitions of what modernization has been in practice. This is important just at the moment when Europe has lost its privileged status and needs to be able to present itself in a new ways to the other cultures and civilizations which are making up the world of globalization with very different views on what it is to modernize themselves.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in atmospheric aerosols: exploring formation, sources and dynamics of a new air pollution toxicity metric' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Ambient particulate air pollution is one of the most severe public health issues worldwide as highlighted in a recent WHO study. It is unknown which particle sources and properties are the most health damaging but Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), present in particles or generated by particle components upon deposition of particles in the human lung, are widely thought to be a significant contributors to particle-related toxicity. However, accurate ROS quantification remains challenging due to the lack of appropriate analytical methods.Recent studies, using novel analytical techniques, found that substantial amounts of particle-bound ROS are present in secondary organic aerosol (SOA). However, it is entirely unknown which SOA precursors and atmospheric conditions affect ROS formation in SOA, especially how anthropogenic pollutants (e.g. NOx and SO2) affect ROS. In this proposal, we aim to establish for the first time a comprehensive data set of atmospheric particle-bound ROS concentrations and temporal variability, measured with high time resolution, by deploying a novel online ROS instrument in two contrasting urban locations in the UK, and to explore how different sources and atmospheric conditions contribute to particulate ROS. Furthermore, we will perform laboratory atmospheric simulation chamber experiments to elucidate ROS formation mechanisms in SOA from anthropogenic and biogenic sources by combining a comprehensive set of novel and state-of-the-art online analytical techniques. The study therefore will provide for the first time knowledge on sources and on characteristics of ROS and will provide essential and critical information for innovative strategies for air pollution mitigation and policies. This interdisciplinary project will provide a unique opportunity fo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'THE RIGHT TO THE CITY AND THE AMBIVALENCE OF TOURISM: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO MEDIA DISCOURSES AND SOCIAL MOVEMENTS' DISSENT IN VENICE, AMSTERDAM AND BARCELONA' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Concept**

RIGHTS UP approaches the media discourses of the current social movements fighting mass tourism in three European cases: Venice, Amsterdam and Barcelona. Tourism has become a key industry for securing economic growth and full employment, but it has also caused negative externalities to local populations. RIGHTS UP aims at understanding how social movements frame their discourses within their Nation-state, while engaging with solidarity movements or ‘dissent networks’ at the European/global level. The innovative approach combines qualitative in-depth discourse analysis and interviews with a computer-assisted content analysis to secure a diversity of sources, and fosters interdisciplinary/intersectoral collaboration with academics in areas such as geography, economics, urban studies, and political science. The outcomes of the project will impact both local policies (governance) as well as entrepreneurial initiatives in the tourism industry (providing entrepreneurs with information about the needs of local populations and fostering a climate of social responsibility). I have extensive experience researching discourses and narratives in media, and RIGHTS UP expands my career both because of its link to tourism studies as well as because of the emphasis on comparative (European) studies. My proposal is based in the long academic discussion on the right to the city, but complements this approach with the concept of the right to the urban protest. The project is committed with European goals of sustainable tourism and bottom-up governance, and it also observes the emergence of a trans-national public sphere. Ca’ Foscari as host institution and the Universitat Rovira i Virgili (secondment) are both institutions with HR Excellence in Research. The expected results of my project
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development of a new DNA array-based diagnostic system (IBDchip) to predict clinical course, development of complications, and response to therapy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) includes Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Both are increasingly common, chronic illnesses, currently affecting nearly 1 million patients in Europe. CD and UC affect patients early in life, seriously impairing their quality of life and resulting in enormous personal, social, and economic costs.There is evidence suggesting that genetic factors play a key role in IBD pathogenesis, pointing towards a polygenic mode of inheritance for CD and UC. However, to date studies have only addressed the influence of single mutations on IBD, resulting in a poor prediction of clinical course or response to therapy in individual patients. The IBDchip Project will develop an easy to use DNA array. This non-invasive tool will allow the simultaneous analysis of around 100 relevant mutations to predict the clinical evolution, the risk of developing IBD-related complications, and the likelihood of responding to certain drugs of each IBD patient. The project will have four main phases of work: 1. Two main retrospective studies including 1000 CD and 1000 UC patients across Europe. These studies will be aimed at defining the best combination of mutations resulting in an optimal prediction of each clinical outcome. 2. Three prospective studies specifically designed to address prediction of patients' response to immunosuppressive and anti-TNF therapies, which will validate the information provided by the retrospective studies. 3. A technical optimization process of the IBDchip, expected to result in a faster, cheaper, and easier to use tool. 4. Finally, the exploration of pathways to clinical service, ethical and legal issues, and cost-effectiveness of the IBDchip, to ensure its uptake in routine clinical practice. The main outcome of this project
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'A theory and model of the neural transformations mediating human object perception' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the blink of an eye our brain rapIn the blink of an eye our brain rapidly transforms the photons hitting our retina into a rich and detailed percept of the world as consisting of objects. By knowing what the objects are, and in what configuration these objects appear to us, we understand the meaning of the visual world around us. Yet, despite intense research how neural transformations enable rich object perception remains unclear. The overall goal of the research program TRANSFORM is to provide an explanatory theory of the neural transformations mediating rich object perception, and a predictive quantitative model embodying this theory.Towards this goal TRANSFORM will provide three strong and novel constraints for theory and model building. First, TRANSFORM will reveal the neural transformations underlying visual object perception in the mature brain, providing the neural constraint. Second, it will unravel the link between the neural transformation and object-related behaviour, providing the behavioural constraint. Third, it will clarify the developmental trajectory of neural transformations underlying visual object perception from infancy into adulthood, providing the developmental constraint. For maximal efficiency and power in unified theory formation and model building, TRANSFORM will employ an integrated, interdisciplinary research strategy that combines i) large-scale non-invasive brain imaging to capture neural transformations in space and time with unprecedented depth, ii) advanced mathematical analysis to reveal the geometry of the transformations, and iii) computational modelling using deep neural networks to build a predictive, quantitative model of those transformations.Through this orchestrated effort TRANSFORM will provide the empirical pieces of evid
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Indoor radio network PLANning and optimisation' (IPLAN), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

It is estimated that 2/3 of the calls (voice services) and 90% of data services (e.g., Internet access) using wireless technologies take place indoors. How to plan and design good indoor radio networks has become a paramount issue. However, the vast majority of the work on Radio Access Network (RAN) Planning and Optimisation (P&O) has been done for outdoor rather than indoor. As a result, there lack good indoor RAN P&O tools.In this project, indoor radio network P&O methods and tools will be developed. The tools will provide some 20-30% performance improvements, reduce power usage and radio wave pollutions (thus reduce the health concerns) of indoor radio systems, and improve information security (due to the reduction of signal leakage).The objectives of the project are as follows:1. Research and develop fast and accurate radio propagation models that can be used for indoor radio network planning and optimisation.2. Investigate various issues arising from the use of femtocells, for example, the study of interference between femtocells, between femto and outdoor macrocells.3. Investigate how to effectively reduce power usage and radio wave pollutions in indoor environment.4. Develop an automatic indoor radio network planning and optimisation tool suite that will fill the gap in the indoor RAN P&O market.Achievement of these objectives will lead to fast and accurate indoor radio propagation models and advanced indoor radio network P&O tools that can be used to plan and optimise WiFi, UMTS/HSPA/LTE, WiMAX for indoor coverage.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Experimental production capabilities for quantum technologies in Europe' (Qu-Pilot) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Qu-Pilot SGA proposal consists of 21 partners from 9 different countries aiming to develop and provide access to the first, federated European fabrication (production) capabilities for quantum technologies, building on and linking together existing infrastructures in Europe. Qu-Pilot will implement the first stage of the capability innovation roadmap for providing experimental (pilot) production capabilities and a roadmap for transferring such capabilities to an industrial production environment, as was proposed in the awarded FPA. It will provide experimental production capabilities for quantum technologies in computing, communication and /or sensing through 13 service-provider organizations available to users, including industry, in particular SMEs and contribute to developing European standards in the field. Qu-Pilot will provide services for the development of a European supply chain of quantum technologies, provide European industry, especially start-ups and SMEs, with the necessary innovation capacity, and make sure that critical IP remains within the EU. The initial service offering will be validated through use-cases with companies within the SGA. A minimum of 20 such use-cases are expected and of those 11 are already part of this Qu-Pilot SGA proposal. The competence development, industrial use-cases and ecosystem building – all the activities identified and set out in the FPA will have first set of implementation through this first SGA.


**Keywords:** quantum, technologies, pilot line, computing, communication, sensing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Practical statistical  approaches for addressing replicability problems in life sciences' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Lack of replicability of scientific discoveries has surfaced too often in recent years, and even reached the attention of the general public. An ignored cause is the inappropriate statistical treatment of two statistical problems: (1) selective inference, manifested in selecting few promising leads following the statistical analysis of the potential many, where ignoring the selection process on estimates, confidence intervals and observed significance; (2) using too optimistic a yardstick of variation with which confidence intervals set and statistical significance of the potential discovery is judged, as a result of ignoring the variability between laboratories and subjects. The first problem becomes more serious as the pool of potential discoveries increases, the second paradoxically becomes more serious as measuring ability improves, which explain why the two problems are more prominent in recent years. Both problems have statistical solutions, but the solutions are not practical as they burden the analysis to a point where the power to discover new findings is exceedingly low. Therefore, unless required by regulating agencies, scientists tend to avoid using these solutions.I propose to develop methods that address such replicablity problems specific to medical research, epidemiology, genomics, brain research, and  behavioral neuroscience. The methods include (a) new hierarchical weighted procedures, and model selection methods, that control the false discovery rate in testing; (b) shorter confidence intervals that offer false coverage-statement rate for the selected, both addressing the concern about selective inference; and (c) a compromise between using random effects models for the laboratories and subjects and treating them as fixed, to be aided by multiple labo