RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Improvement of the quality of electric energy and safety of electric products' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

The proposal combines the scientific, educational, technological and applied objectives.Most important of them are: -Enhancement scientific capacity through international collaboration and mobility.-Innovative solutions of equipment relative to new application requirements.-Access to foreign laboratories and opening our unique facilities.-Reduction harmful industry impact on environment through work out efficient and energy saving electrical machines.-Increased participation in European Framework Programmes.-Integration the Centre with ERA through networking, exchange and twinning.-Interaction with society by explaining our activities to non-specialists.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Development of an intermodal transportation system for edible liquids using europe's inland waterway system' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Main goal of the project is to develop a flexible adaptation of existing inland vessels to make them suitable for the transportation of edible liquids. This development will enable multi-modal transport of such liquids. This objective is achieved by installing a large number of standard (stainless) 20 ISO tank containers in the hold, which will be insulated to keep the products at the required temperature. The tank containers will be interconnected by a piping system and a pump unit, in such a way that a fully self-supporting tanker vessel is created at minimal cost. The system offers a high level of flexibility: Ships can be equipped with the tank container system to the extent needed."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Oxidative response as a TB drug target' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Tuberculosis (TB) is a re-emerging disease in the European Union and is rampant in the young republics of Eastern Europe. Faced with the twin problems of multidrug resistance and synergy with the HIV-pandemic, there is now an urgent need for new and improved therapies. Recent experiments have indicated that the oxidative response of Mycobacterium tuberculosis plays a central role in the mechanism of action of the major TB drug, isoniazid (INH), and in the development of INH resistance mechanisms, and that it also has a significant impact on the virulence of the tubercle bacillus. Two key enzymes in this process are the catalase-peroxidase, KatG, and alkyl hydroperoxidase, AhpC. It is the objective of this proposal to understand how these enzymes mediate drug susceptibility and resistance, to determine their respective roles in mycobacterial virulence and use thisknowledge to design new and improved therapies.KatG converts INH to a toxic agent that is believed to inhibit mycolic acid synthesis by binding to the InhA protein, an essential fatty acid synthetase. Resistance to INH results from mutations which reduce or abolish the activity of KatG, or lead to overproduction or modification of InhA. INH-resistant mutants, which have lost KatG activity show greatly reduced virulence in animal models whereas those with altered inhA genes are unaffected. In some INH-resistant strains, loss of KatG activity is accompanied by increased production of the alkyl hydroperoxidase AhpC. This suggests that KatG and AhpC may act on common substrates and that overexpression of AhpC can compensate for diminished KatG activity. The overexpression of AhpC might also increase the virulence of KatG deficientstrains, as it could help the bacterium to cope with the host defense. Furthermore, Ahp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Taming the Uncertainty Monster: Lessons from Astrochemistry' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of TUMLA is to provide the experienced fellow Dr. Marie Gueguen, expert in philosophy of science, additional training, skills and knowledge in the field of the philosophy of astrochemistry and model evaluation at UR1 (University of Rennes 1, France) and, through a secondment, in uncertainty management procedures in astrochemistry at the Astrophysics Laboratory of Bordeaux (LAB). This will consolidate her scientific expertise and maturity with the goal of holding a permanent academic position in France.  TUMLA proposes a philosophical account of model evaluation in context of high uncertainties. The research aims to conduct an unprecedented study of the methods developed by astrochemists to assess the reliability of astrochemical models, aiming at computing the abundance of molecules in the interstellar medium or in planetary atmosphere as a function of time, despite the fact that the models and the observations against which they must be validated are highly uncertain. These uncertainties, the multiplicity of tasks that models must fill, their different phases of development—from young models that need improvement to mature ones, ready to get confronted to observations—, the strong interdisciplinarity of the field make astrochemistry unique in terms of the challenges that astrochemists must face in evaluating the accuracy of their models. Such an exceptional epistemic situation represents a huge opportunity for philosophers both to refine their understanding of model evaluation and to contribute to developing new methods for assessing the adequacy of a model. Philosophers have not addressed the epistemic challenges generated by uncertainties in science other than climate science. Considering other sciences such as astrochemistry could considerably help broaden t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Nanowire Atomic Force Microscopy for Real Time Imaging of Nanoscale Biological Processes.' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Short summary:The ability to measure structures with nanoscale resolution continues to transform physics, materials science and life science alike. Nevertheless,  while there are excellent tools to obtain detailed molecular-level static structure (for example in biology), there are very few tools to develop an understanding of how these structures change dynamically as they fulfill their biological function. New biologically-compatible, high-speed nanoscale characterization technologies are required to perform these measurements. In this project, we will develop a nanowire-based, high-speed atomic force microscope (NW-HS-AFM) capable of imaging the dynamics of molecular processes on living cells. We will use this instrument to study the dynamic pore-formation mechanisms of novel peptide antibiotics. This increase in performance over current AFMs will be achieved through the use of electron-beam-deposited nanogranular tunneling resistors on prefabricated nanowire AFM cantilevers. By combining these cantilevers with our state of the art high-speed AFM technology, we expect to obtain nanoscale-resolution images of protein pores on living cells at rates of tens of milliseconds per image. This capability will open a whole new arena for seeing nanoscale life in action.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Hopf-Cyclic cohomology and the chern character for principal extensions of noncommutative algebras' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Noncommutative geometry grew out of a fusion of operator algebras and differential geometry. In the latter, spaces are thought of as sets of points and functions on them are auxiliary objects. Noncommutative geometry inverts this picture by placing the abs tract concept of functions at the centre of the theory and making a generalised space a derived notion. In the spirit of the Gelfand-Naimark theorem establishing the equivalence of commutative C*-algebras and locally compact Hausdorff spaces, the generali sed spaces given by noncommutative algebras are called noncommutative or quantum spaces. This opens up the world of naturally occurring examples of quantum spaces and turns out to be extremely helpful in studying some particularly difficult spaces, e.g., s paces of foliations, where standard techniques do not work. The main goal of this noncommutative geometry project is the comparison study and applications of Hopf-cyclic cohomology with general coefficients and the Chern-Galois character. These new methods should be compared and related both abstractly and in examples. They are purported to enhance the applicability of the celebrated index formula in computing invariants of K-theory. The project strategy is to continue exploiting the mutual feedback between algebra and analysis and between theory and examples. The aforementioned newly developed tools are examples of the successful implementation of this strategy during the applicant\s Marie Curie fellowship. Broad and intensive collaboration as well as effe ctive import of expertise are very much needed to carry out this project. Therefore, taking into account that the particular structure of research financing in Poland hinders the international collaboration of Polish scientists, obtaining European funds is of gr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'BATTERIES2020: TOWARDS REALISTIC EUROPEAN COMPETITIVE AUTOMOTIVE BATTERIES', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A lifetime of 4000 cycles at 80 % DOD and an energy density of 250 Wh/kg is a target for automotive batteries. The Batteries2020 project takes several steps to increase lifetime and energy density of large format lithium ion batteries towards these goals. Our approach is based on three parallel strategies: 1) highly focused materials development; 2) understanding ageing and degradation phenomena; and, 3) routes to reduce battery cost.We will improve cathode materials based on nickel/manganese/cobalt (NMC) oxides. Such materials have a high chance to be up-scaled and commercialized near-term. Only then, cell development efforts can be translated from pilot to mass production, a prerequisite for qualification in the automotive industry.We will start with state of the art cells and will develop two improved generations of NMC materials and cells towards high performance, high stability and cycleability.A deep understanding of ageing phenomena and degradation mechanisms can help to identify critical parameters that affect lifetime battery performance. This identification helps effectively improving materials, system and the development of materials selection criteria. However, ageing and degradation mechanisms have multiple reasons and are complex. We propose a realistic approach with a combined and well organised Consortium effort towards the development of robust testing methodology which will be improved in several steps. Combined accelerated, real tests, real field data, post-mortem, modelling and validation will provide a thorough understanding of ageing and degradation processes.Battery cost is a major barrier to EV market. Second life uses can reduce battery costs. We will analyse the potentiality of reusing and recycling batteries for providing economic viable proje
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Geometry of pseudoriemannian spaces and its application in field theory' (GPSAFT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The success of no commutative geometry as an algebraic tool, which enables the geometrical unification of fundamental interactions with gravity and opens new possibilities in our understanding of the mathematical structure of the geometry of space-time and quantum field theory, is limited by its restriction to Euclidean signatures. The aim of the proposed project is the construction of the fundaments of the no commutative theory of pseudoriemannian no commutative spaces, based on the Euclidean formulation and on conjectured easy examples (constructed like, for instance, the Cartesian product of a Euclidean manifold with the real line) but not restricting oneself to such cases only). The main problem and the main task are the construction of the Direct operator and the analysis of its spectral properties, and the proposition of the general definition (like in Cones Euclidean framework). It is rather evident that in the no commutative description of pseudoriemannian spin manifolds one should use the formalism of Rein spaces and Krein-selfadjoint operators (that is selfadjoint with respect to the Rein product). The analysis of their spectral properties and the definition of a class of such operators, which generalise the Direct operator, is the first objective of the project. The final task of the proposed research is the test of construction and its mathematical justification, which is the formulation and verification (on examples) of the local index formula of Connes-Moscovici adapted to the pseudoriemannian case, generalising their Euclidean result. The construction of physically motivated examples, in particular the no commutative analysis of singularities (in the Schawarzschild-type geometries in no commutative geometries) shall follow.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'New seed treating method - hydrostimulation - for higher crop yields in water deprived regions'.

assistant: **Objectives**

PEWAS Aquaholder™ Seed+ concept of hydrostimulating seed treatment (later “AQS”) was developed as a response to a serious problem of drought in agriculture. It is a unique seed coating method for higher seed emergence and crop yields in water deprived regions. AQS uses a superabsorbing polymer (later „SP“) which has a great ability to absorb into its structures 200-500 times of water to own weight and release the captured water gradually in times of drought. As a result, crops treated with AQS have more moisture available to support the process of germination and the first phase of growth. Based on preliminary experiments and field tests following results have been achieved for AQS treated seeds: a) higher hectare yields by 10-15% b) higher seed emergence by 30-50% c) lower water demand by 30-40% in the first stage of seed growth. The innovativeness of AQS concept consists of a formula of AQS and seed treating procedure performed directly in existing coating facilities of seed companies. Changing climate conditions cause that the demand for solutions tackling the drought issue is growing.  Based on the OECD’s report from 2016, 60% of the global population will face water issues by 2050 and up to 50% yield lost is estimated by the same year in some African countries. That is why the potential of AQS concept is significant and global. Just for the targeted market in Europe, the market potential for 2 main crops reaches €mil 163. The ambition of AQS concept for the future is to become a standard for seeds used in arid and semi-arid regions. Target customer for AQS concept is the seed treating company around the globe producing and distributing treated seeds to dry regions. Final user for AQS treated seeds is a farmer located in hyper arid to semi-arid regions around the wo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'planned relocatIon as adapTation in a cHAnging ClimAte' (ITHACA).

assistant: **Innovation**

As climate change impacts intensify, the number of people moving both within and across borders is likely to increase. Whilst research has focused on individual- or household-level migration, much less is understood about planned relocation (PR) - a government-led strategy in which a community is resettled to another location within the country to avoid climate risk. PR in Europe remains largely framed as an ad hoc response in post-disaster settings. Yet, as climate change is projected to increase coastal and river flood risk, governments will be required to shift from supporting emergency solutions to managing strategic approaches to protect their citizens. My project aims at uncovering and theorising the distinct institutional and governance challenges in the anticipatory and strategic employment of PR in a changing climate. By focusing on the interface between traditional approaches to PR and transformational adaptation strategies, I will identify how the current PR and climate adaptation policy and governance landscapes should be innovated to integrate PR into long-term resilient development in Europe. I will employ a ‘Comparative Case Study’ approach to study the emerging policy and practice of PR as adaptation in the Po river basin (IT) and identify enablers and constraints for transformational change. I will rely on a three-pronged data collection strategy consisting of historical analysis, content analysis and interviews with stakeholders at the basin, national and international levels. Based on the literature on transformational adaptation and the evidence from the Italian case study, I will develop a conceptual framework for governing climate-induced PR, which will be tested and refined in the shadow case of government-led relocation in the Austrian upper Danu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'New Thermoelectric Oxides for Energy Harvesting' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Thermoelectric (TE) materials are of considerable interest because they can convert waste heat to useful electrical energy and will contribute to reducing the global energy crisis. They have been successfully applied to power generation from exhaust heat of automobiles, and have many other potential commercial applications. To realize such applications, TE materials are required that have not only good TE properties, but are also low cost, environmentally friendly, thermally stable and oxidation resistant. Oxide ceramics meet these criteria. Among the large family of oxides, the layered perovskite-related oxides with low lattice thermal conductivity due to the layered structure and possibly high power factor due to the transition metal-oxygen octahedral networks are promising high performance TE materials. So in this proposal AE-Nb-O (AE=alkali earth metals Ca, Sr or Ba) based layered perovskite-related oxides are considered, and their TE properties will be evaluated and improved by using multidisciplinary approaches, including theoretical screening for high TE performance materials, spark plasma sintering of the highly textured ceramics picked out by screening, doping to optimize the TE properties, modeling of the nanosheets containing ceramic composites to utilize the low dimensional effects, and spark plasma sintering of the composites with optimal parameters for high TE performance. The idea of the nanosheets containing ceramic composites is particularly novel and has not been previously reported, and the whole research involves several state of the art concepts and techniques in the TE field and materials science. The main objective is to develop TE oxide with zT>1 above 800K, which corresponds to a heat-to-electricity conversion efficiency greater than 10%, while