RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'NanoCrystals in Fibre Lasers' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The NCLas project will introduce and develop a disruptive technology for the synthesis of glasses containing functional nanocrystals (NCs). It is based on a novel hybrid nanosintering process, which allows for the incorporation of a large variety of NCs and functionalization of glasses in different formats for various applications. Previous attempts to either grow NCs inside glass by a glass heat treatment or incorporate NCs during glass formation showed unconvincing results. In our nanosintering process, key enabling steps include reducing the sintering temperature, developing specialized NC core-shell structures and adjusting the glass composition, thus achieving a chemically inert environment and matching the refractive index of NCs and glass. This technology will be exploited to produce low-loss, NC-functionalized glass fibres. Fibre lasers are energy efficient and compact and offer maintenance-free operation, ultra-short pulses, high power, and low noise. Today’s commercial fibre lasers are fabricated from robust, durable silica glass. The operation of oxide fibre lasers can be extended to an enormous spectral range (~400–3000 nm) by doping oxide glasses with laser-active nanocrystals optimized for particular laser wavelengths, thus enabling a huge variety of new applications. We will demonstrate two highly relevant fibre lasers: (i) a Ti3+:sapphire-NC fibre laser tuneable around 800 nm for bio-photonic applications; (ii) a Pr3+:yttria-NC 1300-nm fibre laser enabling a much-awaited wavelength extension in telecommunications and also fitting into one of the biophotonic windows. The high risk of NCLas is mitigated by an interdisciplinary team with demonstrated experience in their fields and highly complementary backgrounds. We will address the project challenges in a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Reference Certification and Commercialisation of “Universal” Mass Spectrometry Calibration Standards' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Mass spectrometry (MS) is an established benchmark analytical technique to analyse biomolecules, organic molecules and synthetic polymers. MS techniques such as MALDI, IM-MS and ESI (electrospray ionization) are widely used in a range of fields such as biochemistry, clinical microbiology, medicine and drug discovery. Its prominence in these fields is due to the ability to accurately measure the absolute mass, and therefore species present, in complex analytes such as raw biological media, in high throughput experiments. For example, MALDI is used clinically to identify the nature of bacterial infection through the unique biological fingerprint of each bacteria type.Critically, due to small and continuous changes in the various system components, data recorded exhibits a significant drift over time and between analysis runs, leading to peak miss-assignment and misleading data such as false positives. Therefore, mass spectrometers require regular calibration with a set of known standards in order to provide accurate and meaningful data. Without accurate calibration, MS instrumentation will not produce reliable data, limiting the advancement and efficiency of biomedical and clinical industries and environmental monitoring organizations. Existing calibrants have disadvantages such as time-consuming preparation, poor resolution, cover an insufficient mass range and lack Certified Reference Material (CRM) status. To overcome these shortcomings of the existing calibrants, PF aim to commercialize a set of cutting-edge synthetic calibration standards called SpheriCal®. We are now attempting to reinforce SpheriCal® as a calibration system with CRM status – allowing access to additional lucrative markets such as clinical diagnostics and other markets with strict regulatory require
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Advanced nanostructured metal/metal-oxo/matrix catalysts for redox processes. application for nox reduction to nitrogen.' (AMMONORE).

assistant: **Innovation**

The project aims to establish concepts for the molecular design of hyper-structured redox type catalysts. The originality resides in a combination of unique poly-metal-oxo structures tailored inside micro porous matrices, in disentangling of the catalytic act in its elementary steps using multidisciplinary molecular approach, and integration of the optimum elements into new multicomponent catalysts. Such design of redox catalysts would realize a breakthrough in development of catalysts for SCR-NOx in exhaust gas from diesel engines, and selective redox catalysis generally. The Prototype catalysts, tested at real exhaust gas, and the Material Data Base will provide general guidelines for the catalysts design. This ultra-low NOx emission technology is prerequisite for the forthcoming EURO IV (2004) and EURO V (2008). This will bring massive car catalyst manufacturing, clean transportation and protection of the environment, and increase of quality of life in European dimension.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'INTeracting effects of Abiotics and Carnivores shape herbivore Top-down effects', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Herbivore top-down effects and abiotic bottom-up effects are important in structuring forest systems. Recent studies showed that carnivores may shape indirectly herbivore effects. It is largely unknown how these factors interact in complete ecosystems. The project aims to understand how large canivores and abiotics shape herbivore top-down effects. The study area is one of the most complete forest systems in Europe, the Białowieża Primeval Forest in Poland, harbouring two large carnivores (wolf, lynx) and five ungulates (bison, moose, red deer, roe deer, wild boar). To test the interactions between herbivory and abiotics we will use an experiment that was started during the previous Marie Curie Fellowship of the applicant. In this full-factorial experiment the effects of both factors on ungulates and growth of trees have been measured. Also the work started by the applicant on 'browsing lawns' will be expanded. This new concept was recently described for African systems where intensive foraging by herbivores leads to a positive feed-back on food availability and quality. By means of video cameras and small exclosures in browsing lawns we will study if similar principles operate in temperate forest systems. The interactions between carnivores and herbivores will be studied by relating data on predator presence (scats, tracks, dens) to existing data of radio-collared ungulates from the host institute. Small-scale experiments should reveal whether olfactory cues or habitat visibility are important factors in predator avoidance. The applicant will work at the institute of his previous Marie Curie Fellowship. Hence the project allows for a continuation of the established contacts within and outside the Polish institute as well as international cooperation (Netherlands, Norwa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Arithmetic and physics of Higgs moduli spaces' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The proposal studies problems concerning the geometry and topology of moduli spaces of Higgs bundles on a Riemann surface motivated by parallel considerations in number theory and mathematical physics. In this way the proposal bridges various duality theories in string theory with the Langlands program in number theory.The heart of the proposal is a circle of precise conjectures relating to the topology of the moduli space of Higgs bundles. The formulation and motivations of the conjectures make direct contact with the Langlands program in number theory, various duality conjectures in string theory, algebraic combinatorics, knot theory and low dimensional topology and representation theory of  quivers, finite groups and algebras of Lie type and Cherednik algebras.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Formal and informal work in europe. a comparative analysis of their changing relationship and their impact on social integration' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The project looks into the changes of work activities that result from the decline of formal work and the rise of informal work in Europe. This process varies with the diversity of institutional and cultural contexts that characterise national societies in Europe. Two goals will be targeted: to understand the changing relationship between formal and informal work in European societies selected such that they cover a maximum of institutional and cultural difference; and to identify the social consequences of such changes in terms of social cohesion in an emerging European society. Such knowledge is a precondition for devising political interventions into the social make-up of Europeanising labour markets taking into account the growing importance of informal work as a relevant parameter for such policy making.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Banks, Popular Backlash, and the Post-Crisis Politics of Financial Regulation' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Driven by public outrage at bank bailouts during the financial crisis, many governments have since then tried to rewrite the rules governing finance. Yet the anger provoked by the bailouts has not subsided. In Europe and in North America, citizen fury against bankers continues to structure battles over financial regulation. It also affects broader perceptions of fairness in the political system and feeds anti-elite populism. Scholars of political economy have chronicled the clashes between states and large banks, and scholars of political behaviour have noted the failings of governments to respond to the will of democratic majorities. No one has explored the feedback loops between policies regulating banks, the public anger towards banking elites, and media discussions of finance. BANK-LASH fills this gap, using a cutting-edge, high-risk research design comprising three work packages to link policy outcomes with public opinion and media coverage. BANK-LASH 1will collect the first cross-nationally comparable data on public attitudes towards finance, including a series of innovative survey experiments that assess how different media frames affect emotions and preferences. BANK-LASH 2 will use supervised machine learning to measure the overall media environment of these countries for the last decade, assessing how much different national media systems discuss finance and how different national media systems frame the discussion of banking regulation. BANK-LASH 3 links the micro-level study of attitudes and macro-level media coverage with episodes of policy intervention in each country in order to determine when democracies have imposed significant new regulation on their banks. By harnessing these different intellectual tools within a single study, BANK-LASH brings togethe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Resin transfer moulding of thin-walled carbon fibre reinforced plastic structures for medical and aerospace applications', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

An engineer needs design allowable and predicting models to design structures and plan the manufacturing process. For resin transfer moulding (RTM) of fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP) structures the mould design and flow-strategy is based on experience and trial and error. Finite element tools are available to predict resin flow. But, accurate input-data in the predicting model is essential. A large problem is formed by the lack of permeability numbers for high fibre contents (50% - 60%). At the moment the RTM-process of products with relatively thick (t > 2 mm)laminates and low fibre volume fractions (15% - 25%) has rejection rates of less then 5%. Rejection rates of more then 50% can be found in products with a laminate thickness of 0.5 mm and a fibre volume fraction of 50%. The main project objective is to determine the design allowable for RM of thin-walled (0.5 - 1 mm) CFRP structures at fibre volume fractions (50% - 60%),resulting in rejection rates of 5%.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Cooperative Business and Innovative Rural Development: Synergies between Commercial and Academic Partners', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

C-BIRD recognizes the diversity and complexity of rural areas across Europe in terms of needs and development solutions. However, there is no clear, single exclusive model behind rural development given the multiple development paths, which result from various combinations of forces. In addition, there is concern about the application of rural development policy in recently incorporated countries to the EU.As a rule, rural development in Europe is related to agricultural development. The ultimate objective of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is to guarantee and promote sustainability of rural areas in social, economic and environmental aspects. However, scarce empirical evidence exists on how such three-pronged goals are actually implemented and sustained in rural development processes and policy.This project will investigate the innovative role of cooperatives, and related rural actors (including academic institutions, commercial enterprises, NGOs, associations, etc.) in rural development as a useful tool to achieve such objectives and their importance in the “knowledge economy”. Five countries with strong agricultural cooperative sectors are involved: Spain, Italy, Ireland, Bulgaria and Serbia. Specific areas will be chosen in each country. Quantitative and qualitative and case study analysis will be carried out in exchanges between industry and academic institutions in order to identify successful models and also to investigate rural development strategies in recently incorporated EU countries.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Clonal dynamics and mitochondrial dysfunction in hematopoiesis following chemotherapy' (CYNAMIS) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Chemotherapy can cause significant damage to healthy tissues, especially in the hematopoietic system. As a result, cancer survivors may experience bone marrow damage manifested as cytopenias, which increase the risk of infections and bleeding. Despite this, there has not been a thorough examination of these events, including the clonal dynamics of hematopoiesis after chemotherapy exposure, due to a lack of methodologies to perform lineage tracing in humans in vivo. To address this, I will study the effects of chemotherapy on the clonal dynamics of hematopoiesis, mitochondrial dysfunction and genetic integrity in young cancer survivors. I will analyze samples obtained before, during, and after treatment using emerging single-cell multi-omic approaches to effectively capture mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genetic variation for inferences of clonal dynamics and studies of mtDNA damage. By combining mtDNA-based clonal inferences with whole-genome sequencing (WGS)-based detection of somatic nuclear DNA mutations, I will provide deep phylogenies with scalable single-cell resolved clonal measurements of perturbed hematopoiesis following chemotherapy. Moreover, orthogonal analysis of DNA methylation and chromatin accessibility data will yield new molecular insights into chemotherapy-induced accelerated aging and mitochondrial dysfunction (a hallmark of aging). This project sets out to gain quantitative and fundamental insights into the long-term molecular defects of chemotherapy in young cancer survivors, potentially paving the way for new interventions to improve the quality of life of this emergent population.


**Keywords:** hematopoiesis, clonal dynamics, chemotherapy, mitochondrial genetics, genomics
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'HIDDEN PHASES IN 2D-QUANTUM MATERIALS' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The Hidden phases in 2D quantum materials (HIP-2D-QM) project, hosted at Institute of Physics Belgrade (IPB), establishes materials structure-property characterization as a new unit integrated into the Center of Solid-State Physics and New Materials, synergistically and complementarily tied to the existing Solid-State Physics, Nanostructures, 2D-Materials and Electronic Materials units. New thrust adds advanced total scattering-based Fourier methods to the portfolio of tools encompassing Raman, InfraRed & Brillouin spectroscopies, Spectroscopic Ellipsometry, AFM/STM and magnetotransport. It conceives IPBs utilization of large-scale facilities in materials research and establishes a cohesive training hub at IPB for the incoming method open to researchers in Serbia, the Western Balkan region, and Southeast Europe. It solidifies IPB as a pocket of excellence and foundation for cooperation with industrial partners in ERA. It fosters networking, knowledge circulation and mobility for sustainable talent attraction and strengthens R&I ecosystem in Serbia. The project provides a sustainable pathway impacting the culture of excellence, performance, and visibility of IPB for accelerated integration in the ERA. Through ample training measures of substantial depth spanning research, innovation and research-supporting administration channels, HIP-2D-QM fosters competitiveness and collaborativeness, empowering vigorous pursual of research funding. Led by ERA Chair, a permanent world-class research group will propel IPB into the quantum materials realm, boosting institutional reforms aligned with ERA priorities. Characterization of hidden phases in kagome metals, materials that are in focus globally, fuels the project mechanics, enabling stronger links between different IPB centers an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Tuning of 2D materials properties through controlled functionalization with opto-electroactive complexes' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Ultrathin two-dimensional nanosheets of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are the fascinating materials for several applications in electronics, opto-electronics, spintronics, sensing, catalysis, energy storage and conversion, to name a few. The fields have witnessed huge attention world-wide in recent years. In spite of advancement of the 2D materials, there is a lack of proper chemical functionalization. Therefore, apposite functionalization of TMDCs to tune electronic charge and spin properties beyond current systems is extremely crucial. Herein, we propose chemical functionalization of 2D-TMDCs by optical and electroactive functional terpyridyl (tpy) complexes. The functional terpyridyl complexes offer numerous advantages including (i) much more robustness due to strong metal-to-ligand back bonding through [dπ(M)-pπ(L)] as compared to the organic ligands, (ii) versatile coordination modes, (iii) tunable, and reversible redox properties, and (iv) switchable metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (MLCT) band in the visible region. Through this functionalization we will be able to: I-Modify 2D materials properties at different level depending on: (i) The strength of the new interaction between complex and 2D crystal, from soft modification by electrostatic interaction to strong modification by covalent one; and (ii) the degree of functionalization, from low coverage of the 2D crystal to highly packed coverage giving rise to self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) formation.II-Tuning of the 2D crystals properties through the effect of light on the opto-electroactive complexes attached on them. The contribution from light-driven action to the electronic and magnetic properties will be deeply studied by the implementation of functionalized 2D-TMDCs into solid state devic