RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Collectivity in small, srongly interacting systems'.

assistant: **Objectives**

In collisions of heavy nuclei at collider energies, for instance at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, the energy density is so high that an equilibrated Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), an exotic state of matter consisting of deconfined quarks and gluons, is formed. In proton-proton (p+p) collisions, on the other hand, the density of produced particles is low. The traditional view on such reactions is that final state particles are free and do not rescatter. This picture is challenged by recent LHC data, which found features in p+p collisions that are indicative of collective behaviour and/or the formation of a hot and dense system. These findings have been taken as signs of QGP formation in p+p reactions. Such an interpretation is complicated by the fact that jets, which are the manifestation of very energetic quarks and gluons, are quenched in heavy ion collisions, but appear to be unmodified in p+p reactions. This is puzzling because collectivity and jet quenching are caused by the same processes. So far there is no consensus about the interpretation of these results, which is also due to a lack of suitable tools.It is the objective of this proposal to address the question whether there are collective effects in p+p collisions. To this end two models capable of describing all relevant aspects of p+p and heavy ion collisions will be developed. They will be obtained by extending a successful description of p+p to heavy ion reactions and vice versa.The answer to these questions will either clarify the long-standing problem how collectivity emerges from fundamental interactions, or it will necessitate qualitative changes to our interpretation of collective phenomena in p+p and/or heavy ion collisions.The PI is in a unique position to accomplish this goal, as she has spen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'The development of a new more efficient grid connected PV module' (OPTISUN) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Industrial Objectives: The principle technological objective of this project is to develop a new more efficient and easy to install grid connected PVmodule with subdivided solar cells, cell integrated micro inverters and backlight module to increase the efficiency of PV modules by 8-10%. This project will target the fast growing market for grid connected PV systems. The competitiveness of the EU PV industry is a major issue in this rapidly increasing market, as the European PV industry is currently lagging behind the US and Japan, which exports PV components to the EU.Also competition will become increasingly intense, as new players from low labor cost countries such as China and Taiwan are now entering the market PV systems. The proposed project will increase the competitiveness of the 6,000 SMEs in the European PV sector by providing them with a technology that will significantly improve the efficiency and cost effectiveness of PV modules.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Seismic imaging through basalts', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content This research project is based on 2D multichannel seismic reflection data from the Rockall continental margin and on a new data set, which will be acquired during an innovative two-ship experiment in summer 1996. The experiment is specially designed to record seismic arrivals from potentially oil-bearing sediments beneath extensive layers of basaltic lava. The main objectives of the proposed project are to image the structure of the basalts and of the sediments beneath them, and to identify hydrocarbon-relevant stratigraphic features. The innovative aspect of the project consists in the combined application of advanced seismic processing techniques, such as wavelet processing, complex trace analysis, pre-stack depth migration and tomography, to achieve optimal results from the seismic data and to accomplish the above objectives. The adaptation of tomographic techniques to marine seismic data of this particular two-ship geometry will also open up new areas of methodological investigation. New insights into the deeper structure of the Rockall continental margin are also expected, which will advance our understanding of the interplay between rifting, magmatism, subsidence and sediment accumulation in potentially hydrocarbon-rich terrains. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) Seismic tomography is a technique with a large variety of applications in Geosciences and engineering. It is used to detect seismic velocity anomalies in the structures of interest. Training in this technique would considerably widen the scientific research possibilities of the applicant, both in academia and industry. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22) The two-ship experiment will be conducted by Amerada Hess Ltd in co-operation with Pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'The interaction and the genetic basis of naturally versus sexually selected traits in the adaptive radiations of cichlid fishes'.

assistant: **Concept**

The question of how variation in the DNA translates into organismal diversity has puzzled biologists for decades. Despite of recent advances in evolutionary and developmental biology, the molecular mechanisms that underlie diversification, adaptation and evolutionary innovation remain largely unknown. The exceptionally diverse species flocks of cichlid fishes in the East African Great Lakes are textbook examples for adaptive radiations, and emerge as excellent model systems to study the genetic basis of biodiversity. East Africa’s hundreds of endemic cichlid species are akin a natural mutagenesis screen and differ greatly in ecologically relevant and, hence, naturally selected characters such as mouth morphology, but also in sexually selected traits such as coloration. Here, I propose to study the relative adaptive relevance and the molecular basis of characters that contributed to the origin of the cichlids’ astonishing species-richness, making the underlying genetic pathways prime targets in the quest of “speciation genes”. Specifically, I aim to focus on three unique characters of cichlids: (i) thick lips that evolved independently in different cichlid assemblages; (ii) the highly adaptable pharyngeal jaw apparatus; and (iii) egg-dummies on the anal fins of male haplochromines, which play an important role in the breeding cycle of these mouthbrooding fishes. A major goal of this project is to test whether the same developmental and genetic pathways are involved in the origin of evolutionary parallelisms in cichlid radiations. To this end, I will use gene expression, RT-PCR and in situ hybridization experiments to compare thick-lipped species, parallel pharyngeal jaw morphologies and similar color patterns on fins of cichlids of different assemblages, as well as the e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Intelligent Urban Water Management System' (UrbanWater) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Improving the efficiency of water management in Europe was recognised by the EC as essential for overcoming the growing exposure of European countries to Water Scarcity and Droughts. UrbanWater proposes a platform that will enable a better end-to-end water management in urban areas, accounting for 17% of freshwater consumption in the EU.The project will undertake the development, demonstration, and economic up-scaling of an innovative ICT-based platform for the efficient integrated management of water resources. The system will benefit end-users, utilities, public authorities, the environment and the general public, in terms of: (i) providing consumers with comprehensive tools enabling them to use water more efficiently thereby reducing overall consumption; (ii) helping water utilities to meet demand at reduced costs; and (iii) fostering new partnerships between water authorities, utility, equipment and software companies so as to ensure the successful commercialisation of the system and the evolution of the European water sector as a global leader.The system will incorporate advanced metering solutions, real-time communication of consumption data and new data management technologies with real-time predictive capability, demand forecasting, consumption pattern interpretation, decision support systems, adaptive pricing and user empowerment solutions.The UrbanWater consortium includes ICT companies, research organisations and water utilities with complementary capacities and all the know-how required to oversee the successful completion of the project. Threewater distributors included in the group will undertake large-scale validations with their urban users, thus promoting a final outcome that is close to the market and to the end-users.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'The Fall of a Colonial Legacy: A Modern History of Syrian Borders (1920-2015)' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project aims to propose a contemporary history of Syrian borders from their origins (1920) to the present day (2015). Upon the completion of my fellowship, my main objective will be to publish a fully documented and innovative monograph on the history of the Syrian state by studying its emergence and consolidation, and by probing its colonial borders. As part of my research, I will rely on a multidisciplinary and comparative approach, using political science, sociology and, more generally, border studies. My innovative methodology will require me to conduct dozens of semi-structured interviews and to examine Syrian, French & British archives. This proposal is designed as a response to the fact that contemporary Syria – with the exception of some recent academic monographs (Thompson, 2013; Heydemann, 2013) – still lacks major research programs. The literature, mainly monodisciplinary, is even poorer when it comes to the study of borders, a field that suffers globally from theoretical weakness and the use of outdated research methods and techniques. Major studies on the Syrian borders are nonexistent. Furthermore, the field of border studies lacks a serious interdisciplinary perspective. My research will contribute to the development of the discipline. Thus, my original and innovative project will contribute to the history of contemporary Syria by analysing it through the spectrum of its borders, by bringing a multidisciplinary perspective to border studies, by producing a monograph that will include post-2011 dynamics, by prompting a series of peer-reviewed articles on Syrian borders from a comparative and interdisciplinary perspective (from 1920 to 2015), with different theoretical approaches, by contributing to the unification of a “border theory” for the Middle E
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'MObiles and Vehicles Information Enhanced Services' (MOVIES).

assistant: **Innovation**

MOVIES intend to develop tools and methods for rich multimedia content distribution to mobile users. MOVIES will also prepare operational deployment of such services, by providing efficient production means, designed for integration of geographic and multimedia information and define commercial business models, suited to rich information content. Specialised components will be studied and developed for machine translation, location-based services, and geographic and mobile multimedia content production terminal. Pilot system will be demonstrated in a car travel application in Germany, France and Spain.Objectives:The goal of MOVIES project is to provide enhanced information services for mobile users and vehicles. Foreseen services are based on rich content within a geographic context, depending on users locations and profiles.Main objectives are:- develop tools and services for rich multimedia contents to mobile users, combining on-line and off- line/downloaded information, for info mobility/location-based services;- develop efficient production means designed for integration of geographic and multimedia information: cartographic, geographic information and GIS, points of interest databases, content profiling and publishing;- define commercial business models;- set-up a pilot service for project results assessment. MOVIES consortium targets mainly multimedia services providers as future primary end-users and customers.Work description:MOVIES work plan includes the following activities:- market analysis and user surveys, for provision of rich contents to mobile users,- research and studies of specific issues to be addressed : contents production tools, interoperability and ubiquity, language translation, location based services and geographic information delivery, privacy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Helicopter fuselage drag' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives and content:The fuselage is one of the major sources of drag for the helicopter in forward flight conditions, representing about 50% of the total power consumed at high-speed. Helicopter fuselage drag evaluation and reduction are therefore of primary interest to industry in order to increase the helicopter market, by increasing helicopter speed and range capability, and reducing operational cost.To reduce significantly helicopter fuselage drag, two main topics have to be addressed:- to develop reliable prediction tools in order to get the capability to optimise the fuselage shape and reduce the drag at an early stage of the design process;- to have reliable wind-tunnel test techniques in order to obtain an accurate estimate of the fuselage drag before the first prototype flights.The research activity covered by this programme deals with both aspects of the problem, giving:- a well-documented database on a Dauphin fuselage wind-tunnel model, giving in particular the influence of Reynolds number on the forces and moments acting on the fuselage; this model is also particularly well-adapted for codes validation, with its modular shape giving access to experimental data on various fuselage shapes, from the basic Dauphin fuselage to the realistic one, including the rotor hub and fairings; the experiment will give the pressure distribution on the fuselage (with up to 200 pressure taps), global forces and moments from a 6-components balance, streamlines, transition line and separation line on the fuselage surface;- a common exercise with existing Navier-Stokes methods, including thre successive subtasks; in the first subtask, the wind-tunnel model configurations will be computed before conduction of the tests by the various partners, in order to have a reliable state
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Balkan Histories: Shared, Connected, Entangled'.

assistant: **Objectives**

THE OBJECTIVE of this project is to explore the various ways in which the histories of the Balkan peoples were shared, connected and entangled, and in some cases became structurally inter-dependent in the course of the nineteenth and the twentieth centuries; also to explore transfers and crossings within the region and from Western Europe and Russia. What is offered is a provisional open-ended and long-term research program guided by a general  paradigm , frame of reference and key concepts. I would rather keep the project open and flexible with regard to substantial issues, though with a clear vision of the general (transnational) perspective. A list of topics includes national and social movements, disputed territories, minorities and refugees, cultural and political transfers. The variegated topics demand expertise in different areas and a trans-disciplinary and inter-disciplinary treatment without regard to established disciplinary boundaries. Systematically applying the transnational and relational perspective to the study of a region as complex as the Balkans has huge cognitive potential and innovative power. The new perspective and cutting-edge methodologies will reveal fresh vistas and bring insights to a number of topics that cannot be restricted in advance. Older research objects will look different and acquire new meanings in the new context and entirely new historical objects will be constituted. The national paradigm of self-contained national histories will be challenged. Such a project may well have wider social and political relevance. There is a positive and integrative value in showing how  entangled  the histories of the present-day Balkan nations and states were and still are. I would like to imagine such research as promoting good relations rather t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Building Bridges between Earth observation and Environmental Sciences'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Unprecedented human-induced changes in climate and biodiversity are increasingly threatening nature, human life, and well-being around the world. Earth Observation (EO) has become one of the most important methods for regularly obtaining standardised information about the Earths environment and is therefore essential for addressing climate change, biodiversity loss, and other societal challenges. However, the full utilisation of EO is still limited. This is especially due to (1) a lack of experts in the field of EO with background in environmental sciences as well as (2) a lack of general awareness of the potential of EO in the field of environmental sciences or policy support and implementation. Universities play an essential role in bridging such knowledge and communication gaps by conducting research, developing new methods, and training new professionals. The proposed project (EarthBridge) aims to: (i) substantially increase the interdisciplinary research capacity of the Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (CZU) in the field of environmental EO; (ii) and to further improve the use of environmental EO tools by a wider community, through twinning with three internationally-leading universities: Technische Universitt Dresden (TUD) and Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitt Bonnc (UBO) in Germany, and Alma Mater Studiorum - Universit di Bologna (UNIBO) in Italy. EarthBridge focuses on the development and application of environmental assessment methods for monitoring, restoration, and conservation of biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, a research topic of high relevance to Europe. The project will benefit from ongoing research activities   that will feed into it existing EO data. Ways to achieve the bridging will include staff exchanges; scientific training a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Nanostructured coatings for engineering tribological applications' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The advanced Solid Lubricant Coatings (SLC), based on novel nanophased powder material deposited by high energy fluxes, are proposed to increase the performance of friction joints under high contact loads and temperature. The main innovation is the application of an appropriate energy source and deposition strategy, which would respect the nanophased structure of powders being used. The project proposes to explore high energy fluxes as an ideal mean being characterized by high rates of heating/cooling and, therefore allowing minimizing damages to structure of materials due to crystal growth. The second Proposal direction is SLC thermo diffusion synthesis of refractory metals disulphide in surface layers of friction parts. Coating will be graded to provide unique tribological properties and diffusion interface barrier with the substrate.