RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Therapeutic recombinant allergens from structural allergology'.

assistant: **Concept**

The network aims at generating recombinant allergens and modified recombinant allergens based on structural allergology for industrial production of test vaccines against Age-mediated allergy. Specific allergy vaccination (immunotherapy) is the only therapeutic treatment available that changes the natural course of the allergic disease and has the potential to be preventive. Today's vaccines are derived from natural source. Vaccines based on recombinant allergens will provide vaccines with increased safety profile and clinical efficacy.In summary, the lack of recombinant Ves v 1 and Der p 1 has been major obstacles in the developing and testing of complete recombinant vaccins towards wasp and house-dust mites, respectively. Activities addressing this issue is continuing outside the TRAFSA project. The future recombinant active ingredient of a vaccine against cat allergy has been isolated and characterised, forming the basis for further pre-clinical work. Wasp venom vaccine. A complete recombinant wasp vaccine should consist of three components; Ves v 1, Ves v 2 and Ves v 5. Ves v 1. This protein has proven to be difficult to express in its recombinant form, hampering any immunochemical and/or biological charaterisation. Ves v 2. This component has been successfully expressed, purified and charaterised. The crystal structure was solved and human epitopes mapped. Ves v 5. This component was partially charaterised prior to the project and has been further tested and epitope mapped. An animal model for tolerance induction was developed within the project. Cat allergy vaccine.The major component of a future recombinant cat vaccine, Fel d 1, has been successfully expressed and characterised. The recombinant molecule is indistinguishable from its natural counterpart in terms o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Knowledge and Innovation in, to and from Emerging Markets' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Since the rise of emerging economies in the global scenario, it has been critical to better understand the role of knowledge and innovation played in this process. We focus on researching not only how knowledge and innovation is managed and generated in emerging markets, but also how traditionally they learned from advanced economies to enhance their innovation capability, and recently the reverse innovation process about how this innovation capability in emerging markets affects and is transferred to advanced economies.    With this purpose, the proposed KITFEM research project aims to study the management of knowledge and innovation in, to and from emerging markets, with special emphasis on its impacts on the EU. With the proposed secondments among fifteen partners in nine countries around the world in four continents, between partners from academic sector and non-academic sector, KITFEM combines research on the issue of knowledge and innovation between emerging markets and European enterprises, and knowledge sharing and dissemination around the world to enhance the impact of European innovation. Involving 54 researchers, managers, tech, and administrative staff, KITFEM consists of seven work packages to foster the interaction between scientific community and other stakeholders such as institutions, industries, business, and general civil society, to ensure the popular interests and engagement of the researched topic. In such a way, one work package is dedicated to project management and internal communication and another to external communication, dissemination and outreach activities. Five work packages focus on research, training and dissemination, at multiple levels: Institutional-industrial-organizational-individual. With the designed project structure and compet
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Connectivity in the neural control of muscles in stroke patients.' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The lack of objective and robust measurements of motor recovery is a general problem in stroke rehabilitation. After the ischemic event, the motor impairment is assessed using clinical scales that provide only a general overview of the patient’s conditions, without detailed information on the activation of the individual muscles and the pathological co-contractions. In recent years, the hypothesis that the coordination of multiple muscles is wired at the neural level in a synergistic way has received strong experimental evidence. Therefore, the possibility to better understand the recruitment of multiple muscles and use this information for the assessment of motor recovery is extremely relevant for stroke rehabilitation. The project NeuralCon aims to investigate the neural mechanisms behind the control of multiple muscles of the lower limb in healthy individuals and its degeneration in acute stroke patients. The project will address the characterization of the neural coupling between muscles using innovative signal processing approaches applied to the high-density surface electromiographic signals during voluntary contractions. From the electromiographic signals, we will extract information regarding the coupling between multiple motor neurons in different motor pools. The final aim will be the development of a new generation of biomarkers based on the concurrent neural activation of several muscles in the lower limb of acute stroke individuals. The project will combine expertise in several fields: neuroscience of human movement, clinical neurophysiology, stochastic signal processing and computational neuroscience. The NeuralCon project will produce substantial progress toward a better understanding of the neural pathways involved in the coordination of voluntary moveme
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Pigment identification on medieval manuscripts, paintings and artefacts by raman microscopy and other techniques' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Research objectives and content Raman spectroscopy is a highly specific technique which is non-destructive, can be applied in situ, and is very sensitive to both the structure and composition of a sample. When integrated with a microscope it is possible to identify pigment grains of sub-micrometre dimensions free from interference by surrounding material. The combination of all these attributes makes possible the detailed pigment analysis of a broad range of artefacts, most importantly medieval manuscripts from which the sampling is prohibited The objective is to study a range of medieval European manuscripts borrowed from major libraries, galleries, museums, and auction houses for the purpose of (a) identifying the pigments by Raman microscopy, and thus establishing the range of the palette for different periods of time and different geographical areas (b) authenticating manuscripts and manuscript dates via pigment identification (c) probing the degradation of pigments with time as a consequence of exposure to the atmosphere, to oils, to resins, and other media (d) linking. with major art restorers to ensure that the correct pigments are invariably used (e) expanding of the study to the use of other techniques such as infrared spectroscopy, XPS, X-ray diffraction, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (f) expansion of the project to china, pottery and other artefacts, especially those from archaeological digs. Training content (objectives benefit and expected impact) UCL has a highly developed postgraduate training programme within the Graduate School, which includes taught courses in all appropriate subjects, student seminars, poster sessions, report writing, communication training, and literature searching. Students are assessed orally by independent academics each academ
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Novel concepts for molecular interface engineering and unravelling of structure/property relationships at electrified interfaces' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Manipulation of single molecules, in particular measuring the mechanochemistry of single molecules and probing their adhesive interactions have become state-of-the-art in interface science. However, a fundamental understanding and rationalization of the scaling of interactions, starting from single molecule up to multiple molecule interactions at solid/liquid interfaces remains an unexplored topic. This fundamental understanding of scaling of molecular interactions is a key-knowledge for prediction and prevention of degradation processes at composite materials interfaces, such as wet de-adhesion or electrochemically driven corrosive de-adhesion of polymers. In particular, considering the economic impact of these processes and the relevance of composite materials for key-technologies. In this context, the project strategy will follow an innovative experimental methodology promoting a groundbreaking understanding of the cooperative outcome of interactions of single molecules at solid/liquid interfaces. We will combine single molecule atomic force microscopy and macro-scale surface force apparatus (SFA) measurements for studying surface and interface forces as triggered by the presence of exactly engineered, gradually changing polymer molecules. Further, the project proposes the simultaneous in-situ implementation of infrared spectroscopy and electrochemical potential control within the SFA. This setup will allow for the first time measuring steric forces and effects of the molecular structure of confined soft matter at an electrified interface with Ångström resolution. This singular setup will not only extend the level of understanding of electrochemically driven delamination processes. It will also prove useful for studying interface phenomena beyond state-of-the-art in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'The inco project cluster for water application projects in the south mediterranean countries' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

MedAqua will facilitate wide dissemination and enable synergies among ongoing and new INCO projects dealing with water applications in the South Mediterranean Countries by - bringing these projects closer together on several Joint Conferences, - assessing the emerging scientific progress and identifying the future needs for research in the water management area, and- ensuring a widespread dissemination of their activities and results through www.medaqua.org. Furthermore it will encourage and facilitate dialogue between regional desalination committees and European activities in this area.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Joint European and South African Research Network in Anxiety Disorders' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The overall aim of our proposal is to build on the strengths of an existing European network for research into causes and maintaining factors in anxiety disorders and to extend these by establishing firmer research collaboration with the University of Cape Town in South Africa.Through establishing this research exchange, we aim to share knowledge and expertise among participating centres, and ensure a comprehensive translational research approach in anxiety disorders, relevant to the needs of developed and developing societies.The exchange scheme has three broad objectives. First, to develop a collaborative international database for the detailed characterisation of large samples of patients, across the range of anxiety disorders. Second, to provide exchange researchers with a range of complementary training opportunities, gaining experience in innovative investigations in anxiety disorders. These opportunities include characterisation of differing endophenotypes across diagnoses; using neuroimaging, genetic polymorphism and other techniques to bridge the gap between preclinical and clinical studies; and identifying predictors of clinical outcome and treatment response using dimensional and other approaches. Third, to establish a firm platform to support subsequent pragmatic randomised effectiveness trials in patients who have not responded to previous treatment interventions.The value of the scheme is in its capacity to facilitate access to additional and larger clinical populations, to include centres of research excellence across many countries, and to share the knowledge and expertise of leading researchers with long-standing and wide-ranging interests in anxiety disorders. Furthermore, the training opportunities within the scheme would increase the knowledge and sk
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Probabilistic photonic computing', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The neuroscience principle of free energy minimization (FEM) suggests that living organisms create internal models of their environment in order to minimize surprise and manage uncertainty. This is strikingly different from artificial neural networks (ANNs), which prioritize maximizing accuracy. Although ANNs excel in applications such as natural language processing and weather forecasting, they struggle with real-time, safety-critical tasks like autonomous navigation due to their reliance on deterministic hardware in the von Neumann architecture which is poorly suited for distribution estimation and parameter extraction in probabilistic models. Photonic analog computing enables a paradigm shift for probabilistic processing by exploiting inherent physical stochasticity via direct encoding of information in physical quantities and by permitting ultralow latency and high throughput. Here, I will leverage hybrid photonic integrated circuits to harness physical random number generation (RNG) for probabilistic computing. I will develop chaotic light sources based on Erbium-doped waveguide amplifiers as physical sources of entropy for RNG at telecom wavelengths. Using time-wavelength interleaving of amplitude-bandwidth encoded probabilistic weights and broadband ultrafast waveguide-integrated modulators for vector encoding, I will achieve probabilistic sampling at rates beyond 300 Tera-operations per second. For deterministic convolution processing, I will realize ultra-high throughput programmable photonic crossbar arrays using silicon photonic circuits. By hybrid integration via 2D-3D nanoprinting, I will link different computing platforms into advanced systems. Combining deterministic and probabilistic photonic processors, I will realize disruptive compute architectures fo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Third European Congress of Mathematics'.

assistant: **Concept**

The European Congress of Mathematics (ECM) is held every fourth year, under the auspices of the European Mathematical Society (EMS). The First ECM took place in Paris, from July 6 to 10, 1992; the Second ECM was in Budapest, from July 22 to 26, 1996; the Third ECM will take place in Barcelona, from July 10 to 14, 2000. According to the Statutes of the EMS, the purpose of the ECM is to enhance co-operation among mathematicians from all European countries. It should present new aspects of pure and applied mathematics to a wide audience and it should be a forum for discussion of the relationship between mathematics & society in Europe.The most remarkable aspects of the conference are the following:- The scientific programme of the 3ECM depends on a Scientific Committee formed by 13 mathematicians of international recognition (see the enclosed dossier). This committee is chaired by Sir Michael F. Atiyah, a Fields Medal mathematician;- There will take place 9 plenary conferences delivered by the most prestigious European mathematicians of the moment (see the enclosed dossier). Among them Andrew J. Wiles who recently solved the Fermat's Conjecture, one of the most important old problems in mathematics. Also there will take place 30 invited lectures, in parallel sessions covering innovative, multisciplinary topics;- The speakers will be selected by the Scientific Committee; The organisation will give 10 prizes of about 6000 EURO each to young mathematicians that have specially contributed to the progress of Mathematics;- The prizes committee is chaired by J.L. Lions and formed by 19 mathematicians of international prestige (see the enclosed dossier). One of the novelties of the 3ECM is the organisation of 10 mini-symposia" (see the enclosed dossier for the titles) where the mo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project '3D Circuit Quantum Electrodynamincs with Flux Qubits' (CQ3D).

assistant: **Concept**

cQ3D  proposes a 48-month  program to improve the quantum coherence of superconducting flux qubits using cutting-edge developments in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED). Beyond the immediate benefit to quantum computing with superconducting circuits, this effort will enable fundamental physics, such as the investigation of non-equilibrium quasiparticles in superconductors. Finally, it will pave the way for hybrid quantum computing with  superconducting flux  qubits coupled to electronic spins.cQ3D will first focus on achieving strong coupling of flux qubits to three-dimensional  (3D) superconducting resonators.  The evolution from 2D to 3D circuit QED reduces the contribution of lossy metal and dielectric surfaces and interfaces to qubit energy  decay by storing this energy primarily in vacuum. By providing a means to control, couple and measure flux qubits in a near-perfect electromagnetic environment with minimal additional circuitry,  we aim to surpass and elucidate current limits to coherence in flux qubits.  In particular, this pursuit may uncover a contribution from non-thermal distributions of quasiparticles, as predicted by  recent theory. The developed architecture will finally be used to couple small ensembles of electronic spins to flux qubits and/or to  resonators using flux qubits as a quantum interconnect.A CIG grant will facilitate the local and international integration of my new group at TU Delft by creating opportunities for collaboration and discussion with several  faculty in the Kavli Institute of Nanoscience,  and facilitating research complementing that of  my  international collaborators. Simultaneously, this grant will enable key infrastructure developments in fabrication and simulation that will impact my group beyond the tenure-track race.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Syntactic and semantic integration of visual modelling techniques' (SEGRAVIS).

assistant: **Concept**

The training content corresponds to the research objectives of the network. It is arranged around the topics of(i) meta-level solutions for the definition and implementation of visual modeling techniques,(ii) UML-based and net-based modeling techniques, and(iii) domain-specific applications of visual techniques. The first category includes training in meta-level techniques for the definition of syntax and semantics, analysis and verification, modularity, refinement and evolution as well as integration and meta CASE tool support. The primary form of training is joint research of visiting researchers in cooperation with the staff at the hosting site. This is supplemented by network-wide training activities like a one-week school, invited lectures from researchers and industrial practitioners from inside and outside of the network, and tutorials given by experts at relevant conferences and workshops. The training of young researchers is rounded up by university courses. The primary training is joint research of visiting researchers in cooperation with the staff at the