RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Healthy Buildings 2000 Conference' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

Healthy Buildings 2000 Conference focuses on the scientific and technical solutions for improving the indoor environment, on practical solutions based on scientific data. It aims at processing the latest knowledge from indoor air quality research, construction techniques and product development into economical and safe solutions for healthier living and working environment. The scope of the conference covers all building types in all climatic conditions. It also offers an opportunity for discussions with world-recognised authorities as well as with major companies in the field.The Conference will produce state-of-the-art reports on concurrent topics. The work will begin by identifying the key topics during the Indoor Air 99 Conference in Edinburgh in 1999. The Conference will be working conference with up to eight parallel workshops and four parallel poster sessions. Some of the workshops will be initiated at Indoor Air 99. A workshop can have one or several meetings during the conference.ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/improving/docs/HPCF-1999-00082-1.pdf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Reproduction, genetic diversity and population viability in lusitanian sea stars' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project will use a long-term field study of littoral populations of two asterinid sea stars Astrina gibbosa and Asterina phylactica to assess the demographic and genetic consequences of a recent environmental disaster, the Sea Empress oil spill of 1996, and will examine the processes which have led to the current distribution and genetic diversity of these species. The 'Lusitanian' ranges of these echinoderms completely overlap, and stretch from the Atlantic to the eastern Mediterranean. The most intensively studied population, in West Angle Bay , Wales, was dramatically affected by the oil spill and has become the focus of conservation measures and demographic monitoring. This project will assess the genetic effects of the population bottlenecks induced by the oil spill on both species and examine the effects of ongoing demographic changes on population viability. By examining two species which, although congeners, have very different life history strategies (including in reproduction, dispersal and habitat specificity), a deeper understanding of the processes shaping diversity in populations of marine invertebrates will be gained which will also assist in the conservation of the 'type' population of A. phylactica, a recently discovered and scarce species nearly extirpated by the oil spill. The applicant will be trained in a wide variety of techniques in molecular ecology and conservation biology. Firstly, a range of molecular ecological methods will be employed with which the applicant is not currently familiar. These include isolation and characterization of micro satellite markers, population screening and data analysis (standard population genetics and Bayesian, likelihood-based approaches). Second, the applicant will become familiar with the use of such data
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Designing a powerful drone-based sampling device to monitor the released toxic volatile organic compounds caused by forest fires' (VOCfireDRONE).

assistant: **Concept**

Climate change is one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time that has led to a dramatic escalation in the frequency and intensity of forest fires. As global warming continues to increase, addressing the challenge to investigate their effects has never been more urgent. A major concern that arises during a forest fire is the rapid and intense release of hazardous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the environment that can be toxic and potentially carcinogenic. These hazardous compounds continue to be emitted even after the extinguishment of a forest fire, while new toxic compounds can be also formed. Focusing on minimizing their adverse effects on human health, the comprehensive monitoring of VOCs release during and after a forest fire is of utmost importance. To be able to obtain an as realistic and comprehensive estimate as possible on the chemical identity, concentration, and temporal profile of hazardous compounds, it is imperative to do the sampling as close as possible to the point of emission, which indicates the demand for a remote-controlled drone-sampling device. The overall aim of this project is thus to develop a powerful drone sampling system that can be used for the monitoring of toxic VOCs during and after a forest fire, focusing on decreasing the risks that occur from human exposure to these compounds. The drone will be equipped with a novel type of sorptive extraction samplers and laboratory analysis will be performed using one- and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to elucidate the extremely complex pattern of VOCs being produced by these events. This aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the damage caused to first responders and the exposed population due to the emission of toxic and ha
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Protection of the european population from aneugenic chemicals.' (PEPFAC).

assistant: **Innovation**

The project addresses the basic science, potential medical effects and health problems of exposure to chemical and eugenics. Detailed dose response curves will be produced for a selected panel of eugenic chemicals in model systems ranging from in vitro cultured cells, rodent bone marrow, peripheral blood cells, gutepithelium.and male and female rodent germ cells. Response curves will be used to evaluate the quantitative and qualitative relationships between the levels softest systems and to determine the criteria for the verification of the presence/or not of thresholds of activity. Modifying factors will be evaluated and biomarkers of uneaten exposure in the human population developed.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Visualisation software testing automation', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Software testing presently takes typically 30-50% of the total cost of visualisation software development. Multi platform applications require more testing effort than single platform applications. The cost of testing can be reduced at least by a factor of two through the use of automated testing. There are direct effects from the faster execution of the test and the repeatability of the test. The quality of testing will improve through optimisation of the tests. These advantages also enable a shorter time to market. A more rapid response to demands from the market can be given. Automated testing therefore will significantly improve the competitive power of ECN and thus is an important factor in achieving the above described business goals.THE EXPERIMENTThe PIE concerns the introduction of automated testing tools to the testing of visualisation software. ECN develops visualisation software of various degrees of sophistication (from Computational Steering to GUI's) and extension (from single platform to multi platform, from single machine to client-server applications). The PIE is to that end coupled to the testing phases of the baseline project, which is the upgrade of a graphical editor and viewer of geometry models of nuclear systems, to be used in conjunction with a particular physics calculation programme.EXPECTED IMPACT AND EXPERIENCEThe prime anticipated benefit is cost saving in the software testing phase by a factor of at least two. Additional benefits are reduction of the release time and time to market and compliance to ISO 9000.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'EU-TOPIA: TOWARDS IMPROVED SCREENING FOR BREAST, CERVICAL AND COLORECTAL CANCER IN ALL OF EUROPE' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Breast, colorectal and cervical cancer cause 250,000 deaths each year, representing 20% of EU-cancer mortality. Although important progress has been made in both detection and treatment, there is persisting inequity in progress to reduce its burden. Screening programmes vary substantially between countries and in most long-term effectiveness of screening has not yet been assessed. The objective of EU-TOPIA is to systematically evaluate and quantify the harms and benefits of the running programmes for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer in all European countries, and identify ways to improve health outcomes and equity for citizens. We will first identify significant inequities in screening outcomes by assessing the key set of quality indicators for benefits and harms in each country. Using these indicators, outcomes and cost-effectiveness of existing cancer screening programmes in 2015 will be estimated. For this, state-of-the-art models of the natural history of the cancers will be constructed, using country-specific data with and from country-specific experts. Barriers hindering implementation of optimal screening programs will be assessed, leading to road maps for  improved screening. These road maps contain feasible changes, e.g., to extend or reduce the program, to change the screen test used or change key quality indicators, to perform activities that reduce screen-related harm or incorporate new developments in screening, and provide policymakers with evidence for increased, decreased or optimized use of screening. Capacity for self-evaluation of screening will be built using three web-based tools (monitoring, model-quantification and barrier assessment) explained and trained in workshops with country representatives, also from the Associated Countries. The pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Inverse Design on an Atomic scale: Multifunctional Heusler compounds!', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Heusler compounds are a remarkable material, a vast collection of more than 1000 members with a large number of functionalities. The prototype Cu2MnAl is a ferromagnetic compound, even though none of its elemental constituents are magnetic. This is typical for this material class; the properties of many of the Heuslers can be forecast simply by counting the number of their valence electrons. Most of the Heusler compounds with 8, 18 or 24 valence electrons are semiconductors. The band gap can be tuned from more than 4 eV to zero by changing systematically the composition and simultaneously the lattice constant. Co2-Heusler compounds with more than 24 valence electrons are half-metallic ferromagnetic. Such compounds display nearly full spin polarized conduction electrons making them very useful for spintronics. Mn2-Heusler compounds show excellent performance for spin torque transfer applications. Another class of Heusler compounds has been predicted to be topological insulators, a new quantum state of matter. The precondition for my ambitious proposal was our systematic investigation of the Heusler family, which has led to detailed insight into the structure- electronic structure to property relation. The short term vision of this proposal is the design, synthesis and investigation of building blocks based on the Heusler structure with combined functionalities; such as superconducting topological insulators. With a virtual lab approach the materials with a desired property will be designed. The large number, the tuneability and controllability of the properties makes this material class the ideal system for the design of artificial multifunctional material on an atomic scale which allows contactless switchable functionalities via external control by fields, current, temp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Investigation of coupled bone and eggshell (de)mineralization during laying cycle of hens' (BonEggHens).

assistant: **Concept**

Skeletal disorders in laying hens are a major concern for the food industry. It is well recognized that bone demineralization in laying hens is coupled to the daily mobilization of Ca for egg formation but the relation between bone properties and eggshell quality is still unclear. A key point for understanding this coupled process is reveling the factors that influence bone dissolution since the unbalance between resorption and formation is what causes bone diseases such as osteoporosis and osteogenesis imperfecta. Notably, there is limited information on how the composition, structural organization and interaction between bone mineral phase and organic matrix in different bone types influence chicken bone dissolution and its mechanical properties. BonEggHens aims to perform a systematic study, from macro to nanoscopic scale, on a large array of bone and eggshell samples representative of the hens life cycle, to assess i) the effect of the mineral labile phase and the organic matrix on bone dissolution, ii) the relation between micro and nanoscopic characteristics of hens bones to bone quality parameters (e.g., bone density, mineral crystallinity) and iii) the correlation between bone structural and compositional changes and eggshell quality. The results of the proposed study will shed light on bone/eggshell (de)mineralization processes, which will help to find solutions for a more sustainable yet productive farming system for ovo-production. Moreover, the outcome of BonEggHens has potential implications for future biomineral investigation by cutting-edge microscopy tools and, most importantly, for the study of human bone diseases resembling those in chickens. Finally, the development of the proposal will be career-defining, contributing to the professional and personal
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Retrofitting existing plants for low cost production of high performance building boards' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

A new process will be developed and implemented for cost effective production of a new generation of high performance gypsum-fibre boards (zeogyp-board) making more skilled use of conventional gypsum board production lines with low capital investment. Old gypsum boards will be used together with cellulose-fibres, fibrous clay residual from wastepaper and zeolite to achieve undistorted setting-behaviour of gypsum and to improve the strength and porosity of the board core resulting to higher surface hardness and lower application time and cost. Similar products have limited market share due to high production costs despite improved properties. The retrofitting approach prolongs the life cycle of over one hundred existing plants with low capital investment and maintains sustainable growth of the sector. It solves problems related with landfilling leading to zero waste production and reduces raw gypsum requirements. It responds to consumers ' needs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Extremal Combinatorics: existence, counting and typical structure' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

A central theme of extremal combinatorics is the interplay and relationship between the parameters of combinatorial objects. The first and most immediate question which arises in this context is that of the (i) existence of objects with a given set of parameters. Once this has been answered, the next step is to seek for (ii) the number of such objects - i.e. to ask for a counting result. This is of central importance in the context of many combinatorial questions arising in statistical physics. A very effective approach here is to seek asymptotic results - rather than exact formulas. This asymptotic approach sometimes makes it possible to go even further and ultimately uncover the (iii) typical structure of the objects in such a given class.  In this project, we will consider the above perspective with a focus on inter-related topics involving combinatorial designs, decompositions, Latin squares as well as matchings in graphs and hypergraphs. The project themes have close connections e.g. to statistical physics, probability, algebra and theoretical computer science. A common feature of the structures considered in this proposal is that the constraints describing them are of a ""global nature"". This makes their study extremely challenging. However, recently initiated methods have opened up completely new avenues, bringing questions within reach that were considered inaccessible until now. (In fact, one of the objectives involves the study of algebraic structures which had been conjectured not even to exist.)The aim of the project is the development of general tools and approaches which make the asymptotic study of such structures far more accessible. These tools will be mostly of a probabilistic nature. Indeed, the probabilistic perspective has already been the driving
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Race Matter: On the Absent Presence of Race in Forensic Identification' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This ethnographic project on race in forensic practice aims to study how technologies of identification shape race. The focus is on ‘face-making’ in forensic identification; i.e. the reconstruction of faces of unknown persons, a practice entwined with ‘race-making’.In five subprojects the study investigates: How technologies of facial identification in and outside laboratories enact race (subprojects 1-3); How versions of race change as knowledge moves across sites (subproject 4); The mechanism through which race becomes an absent present object, i.e. an object that appears to the surface, e.g. in discourse, to then go underground to hide in the routines and technologies of science, e.g. in genetic markers (subproject 5).The overall objective of this interdisciplinary project is to develop theoretical concepts and methods to grasp the absent present object race. The project goes beyond the social constructivist paradigm, by taking the biological into account. It attends to the materiality of race, i.e. the ways race is shaped as a set of relations between the biological, the social and the technical.This project is innovative in several ways. It is the first to comprehensively study race and forensics, a highly relevant field where knowledge circulates constantly between science and society. The ethnographic subprojects are innovative in the way they compare frontier science of genetics to every day practices, such as facial composite drawings and skull-based reconstructions. Because of its focus on race-in-practice, this project will make a major contribution to the social sciences by providing tools to theorize the materiality of race. Finally, this innovative project comprises a multi-sited ethnography that follows routes of knowledge into and out of the laboratory t