RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Towards the prediction of hydroplaning: numerical simulation and experimental validation (TROPHY)' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Hydroplaning is a major source of traffic accidents on wet roads and under rainy conditions. The TROPHY project aims at developing predictive models for hydroplaning in realistic conditions, taking into account the tire structure, its large deformability and road interaction, the fluid properties , such as free surfaces, spray formation and air entrainment, including turbulence effects. The resulting fluid-structure coupled models will be implemented in a user-friendly software environment and validated by a series of new dedicated experiments. The final goal of the project is not only the improvement of the knowledge on hydroplaning phenomenon, but also the development of an effective simulation tool to enable the manufacturers to optimise and validate new tire designs to improve safety under wet conditions. An additional objective is the dissemination of the results to the public and to safety and transportation agencies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Advancing Strategic Competitiveness & European iNnovation in Deep tech Innovation Conference'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overarching goal of the conference is to identify actionable pathways to transcend the current barriers to scaling up deep-tech startups and firms in the EU. The conference aligns with the EU’s strategic objective of closing the existing and increasing innovation gap between the EU, the US and China. The conference will bring together key stakeholders from various sectors like policy, industry, startups, investors, and academia to discuss three important sub-themes – drivers, resources, and ecosystems – and other relevant topics. Beyond the conference itself, both a pre-conference and a post-conference report will play a crucial role in identifying concrete solutions and ensuring meaningful impact. The pre-conference report will provide valuable insights, particularly on the three sub-themes and other pertinent issues, to support and guide discussions at the event. This will be achieved by mobilising stakeholders from the European deep-tech startup community to pinpoint their specific needs and challenges – especially those prompting them to seek funding opportunities outside the EU, such as in the US. The report will be distributed to all participants before the conference, containing concrete questions and recommendations to be addressed and discussed during the sessions. Further, the conference will also take its departure on the remarks of the upcoming EU Startup and Scaleup Strategy. All too often, key discussions and conclusions from conferences fail to translate into tangible outcomes. To maximize impact, the post-conference report will systematically compile and communicate the most critical discussions and findings into concrete policy recommendations that can be acted upon immediately.


**Keywords:** Innovation Conference during Danish EU Presidency
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Theoretical study of the adsorption and dissociation of nitric oxide on the surfaces of rhodium, palladium and platinum' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The fundamental steps of the catalytic reduction of nitric oxide (NO) to nitrogenand oxygen over the surfaces of the Platinum group metals are not understood and are the main focus of this theoretical study which will be conducted in close collaboration with experiment. A first goal is to determine the adsorption sites of NO which remain an open question due to conflicting experimental evidence. The dissociation process of NO is unknown. Computations will help to decide between two proposed models and yield important information about the kinetics of the process. The influence of various surfaces, chemical trends within the periodical table, differences in catalytic activity and the influence of promoters and poisons on the catalytic process will be investigated. The information gained will provide valuable clues for the improvement of industrial catalysts and also insight into the reaction of CO on metal surfaces.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'VIROME NGS ANALYSIS OF  PESTS AND PATHOGENS FOR PLANT PROTECTION' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Next generation sequencing (NGS) technology has proved to be pivotal for elucidating the complexity and the role of the microbiome associated with plant and animals. The role of the “virome” as a sub-component of the microbiome is beginning to be unveiled because of new ways to analyse the data and in recognition of its importance in shaping biological systems. The aim of VIROPLANT is to apply NGS technology and empirical biological experiments to develop new environmentally friendly virus-based control strategies to manage bacterial, fungal and insect vector-transmitted diseases (phytoplasmas and viruses) as well as insect pests. So far, plant protection through viruses has relied on limited successful model systems, such as baculoviruses for lepidopterans, and one mycovirus for the control of chestnut blight; moreover, viruses infecting bacteria (phages) are also state of the art tools with potential to cope with antibiotic resistant bacterial strains in human and veterinary medicine. VIROPLANT will create a database of new viruses (and virus derived biotechnological products) to increase the arsenal for the control of plant diseases caused by the most important biotic stresses. Different NGS and bioinformatics approaches will be applied to explore the virome diversity, including latent infections that can be potentially exploited for new biocontrol strategies. Protocols of risk assessment will be implemented for virome-based model control strategies. VIROPLANT will address the social and gender-specific perception of the use of virome-based techniques as alternatives to traditional pesticides. A business plan for representative categories of virome-based control strategies will be included. Small and medium enterprises and stakeholders will be involved in bringing th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Smart Augmented and Virtual Reality Marketplace for Furniture Customisation' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The European furniture market has undergone dramatic changes in the recent past, with a relatively cottage industry populated by many small companies becoming increasingly dominated by the growth of bulk retailers. The traditional nature of the furniture industry and the limited incorporation of ICT tools, have further reduced the ability of SMEs in the sector to innovate and respond to the competition.These small companies have been unable to compete with the economies of scale advantages that larger retailers can offer. These scale advantages come from offering a wide range of standardised products and selling them to many people. These larger companies also tend to offer relatively cheap and impermanent products that can be replaced if they do not fit the customer's needs.A potential competitive advantages for smaller furniture companies is the ability to provide customised goods that meet the customers' demands and are of greater quality and durability. However, as it is impossible to envisage how the furniture will look and fit into the customers home, customised furniture also bears an expensive risk if the final piece of furniture does not meet the customer's needs.Recent developments in virtual and augmented reality technologies offer furniture SMEs the opportunity to remove these risks. Allowing the customers to see the customised furniture in their home environment and to adapt it to their own particular tastes and needs by using an automatic recommender system, will give creative SMEs a competitive advantage over larger companies.The FURNIT-SAVER project will make use of VR/AR technologies, recommendation engines and a user interface to produce a smart marketplace for furniture customisation. It will enable customers to make accurate 3D plans of the rooms the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Social Media and Traditional Media in China: Political and Economic Effects' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

How is political accountability and firm performance in an autocracy affected by media? This project will analyse how economic and political outcomes in China are affected by social and traditional media. It will also use media content to measure factors that are otherwise difficult to observe, such as political networks and the trade-off between political and economic goals in Chinese firms. An explosion of social media use in China has produced an information shock to society and its leaders, also supplying a data shock to researchers, which is magnified by the digitization of traditional media content, and coupled with new methods for analysing this type of data, originating from the in big data and machine-learning literatures. As a result, a large set of previously unanswerable questions are now open for research.In Qin, Strömberg and Wu (2016) we document this information shock, using a data set of over 13 billion social media posts from Sina Weibo (the Chinese equivalent of Twitter).  We show that millions of posts concern sensitive topics such as organized protests and explicit accusations of top leaders of corruption. Traditional media is silent on these issues. We argue that the likely reason for the lighter censoring of social media is that the central government finds the information useful for monitoring officials, firms, and citizen unrest. In this project, I will analyze the effect of this information shock on protests and strikes, the sales of counterfeit and substandard medicines, the promotion of local leaders, and coverage of censored events in traditional media. Together with a set of collaborator, I will study the effects of social media using the staggered introduction of Sina Weibo across geographic regions. I will also study the content, entry an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Generalized (quantum) information theory' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Information theory is a branch of science that studies, from a mathematical perspective, the processing, transmission, and storage of information. The classical theory has been established in 1948 by Claude Shannon and has later been extended to incorporate processes where information is represented by the state of quantum systems.A major limitation of the present theory of information is that various of its concepts and methods require, as an assumption, that the processes to be studied are iterated many times. For example, Shannon's well-known result that the Shannon entropy equals the data compression rate assumes a source that repeatedly emits data according to the same given distribution. In addition, such results are often only valid asymptotically as the number of iterations tends to infinity.While this limitation is normally acceptable when studying classical information-processing tasks such as channel coding (since communication channels are typically used repeatedly), it turns out to be a severe obstacle when analyzing new types of applications such as quantum cryptography. For instance, there is generally no sensible way to describe the attack strategy of an adversary against a quantum key distribution scheme as a recurrent process.The goal of this project is to overcome this limitation and develop a theory of (classical and quantum) information which is completely general.  Among the potential applications are new types of cryptographic schemes providing device-independent security. That is, their security guarantees hold independently of the details (and imperfections) of the actual implementations.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Counting conjectures and characters of almost simple groups' (2007-2013) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

This proposal has two major goals: to understand the irreducible complex characters of the finite almost simple groups, and to apply this knowledge to prove two longstanding famous conjectures in the representation theory of finite groups: the McKay conjecture and the Alperin Weight Conjecture.The first goal requires the study of the action of outer automorphisms of finite groups of Lie type on their irreducible characters and the solution of extension problems. The determination of the irreducible characters of all almost simple groups is a fundamental task of group theory.For the second goal, we will build on the recent reductions (by the PI and others) of both conjectures to assertions on characters of finite simple groups. To prove these assertions, one needs to construct certain equivariant bijections with respect to outer automorphisms, which will involve the results from the first goal.Furthermore, we propose to extend the reduction of the McKay conjecture to include several refinements, in particular the block-wise version andcongruences of character degrees.The project will involve the interplay of methods from the theory of algebraic groups, character sheaves, block theory and modular character theory.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The Ethical Hacking Platform - Sharing Economy for Security Testing' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

As data breaches are costly, companies spend billions to prevent them. Nevertheless, security breaches are increasing over the years. In other words, current security testing is limited as this is based on snapshots, influenced by the human factor and slow.Our intigriti platform represents a new approach to security testing: as opposed to the current manual ad-hoc testing, we are running a crowdsourced security platform where security researchers (ethical hackers) and companies wanting to prevent security breaches meet. We offer intigriti as a managed service where reports submitted by researchers are validated by use before they are forwarded to companies. On the demand-side, companies pay a monthly fee to display descriptions on what can be tested. When a report is valid, they pay a reward (bounty) to the researcher who submitted and we withhold a reward (bounty fee).We founded intigriti in August 2016 and launched the first intigriti version (i.e. gritti) in March 2017. Within a few months, we generated revenues of €460,000 from companies headquartered in Belgium with a global presence. Several investors have already spotted us and invested almost one million euros together with the founder who owns the majority share of the company.The total market for security testing is in the 10-digit range and our immediate target market is over €200 million. Our main competition are two US companies who we can keep at bay by being the first to market in Europe, which makes the SME instrument funding crucial for us. With intigriti entering all of Europe, citizens will benefit from much better data security and a minimized risk of identity theft as the intigriti ethical hackers help European companies stay one step ahead of malicious outsiders. In other words, before any citizens
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Energy- and Spectrally-Efficient sub-THz Transmitter Array Towards Indoor 6G Infrastructure'.

assistant: **Objectives**

6G have already been pronounced even we just met with 5G. Extreme data-rates with extremely low latency envisioned to open path to applications like real-time holographic communications. In the line of technological innovations and developments to increase the wireless data-rates, considerations on energy efficiency have remained silent. This proposed action aims to cover ultra-high data-rate, energy-efficiency, low-latency and low-cost as well as supporting beam-steering capabilities for mobility and multi-users, for the next generation indoor wireless infrastructure.CMOS stands out for low-cost, high yield, reliability, repeatability, and is employed in here within several manufacturing technologies. Sub-terahertz frequencies can be used to increase data-rates with wider bandwidths. Even with the increased bandwidths, spectral efficiency must also be increased for higher data-rates. This contradicts with energy efficiency in conventional wireless transmitters employing higher order modulations such as 16QAM. On the contrary, simple modulations enables more energy efficiency, yet, data-rate is limited due to lower spectral efficiency. Moreover, simple modulations do not require heavy digital signal processing and complex baseband circuitry, hence the latency is lower than higher order modulations. A novel BPSK×BPOOK modulations combination is targeted for increased spectral efficiency and higher data-rates while keeping the complexity minimal and hence increased energy efficiency, with inherently low latency. Phase interpolator circuits are to be deployed here in an unconventional approach that is different than the state-of-the-art to achieve beam-steering.This proposed action, “ENergy- and SPECtrally-Efficient sub-THz Transmitter Array Towards Indoor 6G Infrastructur
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Linking aggregation of alpha-synuclein to proteasomal dysfunction; an investigation of the causes leading to Parkinson's disease' (PROTEASOME-AMYLOID).

assistant: **Innovation**

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a severe neurodegenerative disease affecting more than 800000 people in Europe. Aggregation of the brain protein alpha-synuclein (aS) and its deposition into intracellular inclusions is a crucial event in the pathway leading to the onset of this tremendous disease. This process is triggered by alterations of the delicate homeostasis between production, aggregation and degradation of aS. aS aggregates are toxic to neurons and have been shown to impair proteasome, the cellular machinery which degrades misfolded/deleterious proteins. Little is known about the interplay between aS and proteasome. This lack of information currently represents one of the major limits to the development of new therapies for treatment of PD. The aim of this project is to carry out an unprecedented characterization of the interaction between aS and human proteasome and to investigate the effect that proteasome has on aS aggregation. By coupling computer predictions with cutting edge experimental methodologies such as NMR and single molecule measurements, we will characterize the regions of aS responsible for interacting with proteasome and the aggregated species responsible for impairment of proteasomal activity. Furthermore, the ability of proteasome to revert/inhibit aggregation of aS will be assessed studying aS aggregation in the presence of proteasome. The outcome of this research will provide missing building blocks to reach a complete knowledge of PD causes and will lead to the identification of new targets for molecular pharmacology, contributing to the development of new therapies for PD. The work will be undertaken in Prof. Dobson’s group, at the Department of Chemistry of the University of Cambridge (UK), one of the top research Institutes in Europe. The po