RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Increased water recovery from organic laden process streams (olaps) byning NF with selected downstream processes and fouling prevention', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The objective of this project is to demonstrate the feasibility of increased water recovery from organic-laden process streams by applying NF where it has previously been hard to use to concentrate the organic components in the process stream.This will be done by addressing 3 issues that have been potential barriers to NF use:1. NF membrane fouling by the process stream;2. NF concentrate disposal;3. Integration with other processes to allow NF permeate to be reused rather than discharged.NF membrane fouling will be reduced by the following strategies:1. Pre treatment with a novel compact softening process combining precipitation and filtration leading to adsorptive removal on a renewable adsorbent (the precipitate from the softening reaction) Two. Membrane surface modification involving in situ graft polymerisation of monomers on the membrane surface using redox initiators to generate radicals on the surface.This method potentially allows in situ modification of commercial spiral wound elements. Three. Adaptation of commercial cross-rotational UF module to use NF membrane instead. The better mass transfer provided by this module has been demonstrated by several fold flux increase in past UF applications. Downstream processing will involve the following treatments: NF - concentrate - biodegradation or biotransformation in a membrane bioreactor. Ozonolysis may be coupled with the biodegradations to breakdown refractory materials. NF-permeate - ozonolysis, UV to further breakdown LMW organics that pass through the NF membrane, further treatment of salt mixtures if necessary. The combining of these processes will be mathematically modelled in order to identify regions for optimal operation with respect to operating costs. Initial technical feasibility will be demonstrated b
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'New strategies for treatment and prevention of mycobacterial diseases' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Recent progress in the fields of epidemiology, biochemistry and mycobacterium genetics provide exciting new opportunities for developing new strategies for prevention and treatment of mycobacterium diseases. The proposed TB Prevention Cluster provides multidisciplinary European approach based on an integrated, goal-oriented strategy. The Cluster combines three areas of fundamental importance to tackle the problem of tuberculosis: (I) cell wall structure, permeability and innate drug resistance; (ii) novel drug targets;(iii) transmissibility and prevention strategies. The overall goal of the Cluster is to contribute to strategies for preventing spread of resistance, to identify strategies to overcome innate mycobacterium drug resistance, to characterize targets for future drug design, to develop more effective tools for epidemiological monitoring and for diagnosis of infection, to identify factors determining transmission. The outcomes of the Cluster contributing to more effective measurements for prevention of tuberculosis and fuelling into strategies for optimal use of existing antimycobacterial agents and identification of novel targets for anti-infective drugs would have a major impact on tuberculosis control in the European Union and worldwide.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE AND CONCEPTUAL DATA MODEL FOR RAILWAY, COMMON DATA DICTIONARY AND GLOBAL SYSTEM MODELLING SPECIFICATIONS', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

European Railway operators are under pressure to decrease their life cycle cost, to increase significantly their reliability and punctuality, to be more adaptive to different services. The European railway system remaining very fragmented in terms of technologies, the adoption of new technologies and the renewal of former technologies are not quicker enough for the railway mode to answer rightly to the public policy needs. Research and innovation has a part to play in achieving these goals by giving to the datas and their models and further the definition of a global railway system architecture as it is developing in other transport modes and industries the relevant roles that will support the necessary evolutions. The undergoing LinX4Rail project sets the grounds for a shared vision of the railway system architecture, as well as the development of the Conceptual Data Model (CDM) which will enable different simulation or operational subsystems to run together, which paves the way to building a shared and interoperable architecture. The objectives of LINX4RAIL-2 are: To manage the follow-up of the existing work on System Architecture and Conceptual Data Model (CDM) carried out in the on-going LinX4Rail project, aiming at a large adoption for the European railways sector, To ensure wider uptake of results from LinX4Rail by proving the performance of the proposal methodology and vision and by evaluating the impacts, taking into account the business case, To establish a single repository for System Architecture and CDM with a well-developed sustainability plan, To adopt a common vision for the functional railway vision able to transform the Europe railway system.


**Keywords:** System of Systems, System architecture, Interoperable architecture, Conceptual Data model, Data
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'SERVICES AND ASSISTANCE FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZED ENTERPRISES ON THE INFORMATION HIGHWAY' (SME-WEB).

assistant: **Innovation**

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), especially craft companies, stand to benefit from developing international electronic links with professional organisations and enterprises in other countries. The SME-WEB project will train companies to use the World-Wide Web and Internet for their own needs, gaining inexpensive access to up-to-date international information and services.This will promote competitiveness, enhance market prospects and foster the establishment of commercially useful international links via a trans-European network tailor-made to their requirements. A pilot training programme will be established for SMEs in Austria and Italy, which once evaluated will enable a development plan to be drawn up, encourage more SMEs to join, and increase the exchange of information among members of the project partners.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Development of new natural insecticides permitted for contact with humans for selective pest management' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Farmers have embraced chemical products as essential tools in modern agriculture. However, problems are linked with the intensive use of pesticides in crop protections and especially in greenhouses because these products:- are not very selective- suffer from the insecticide resistance developed by some pests species- are toxic to vertebrates and humans and can have impact on environment The aim of this project is to develop a new insecticide for agricultural use based on human-safe BIC ingredients allowed for contact with humans and food. BIC (Bio-compatible Insects Controlling Agents) have very interesting properties, which answer to all the previous problems. Despite these, BIC agent are not used in agricultural protection due to:- Their current low efficiency against foliar pests- Their phototropic damages- Their efficiency depends on the foliar coverage The Research and Development work is needed for ensuring of the efficacy of the new product against foliar pests and crop safety through new formulation (especially based on the composition in gliceridic phase) and through adaptation of the sprayer equipment to the new formulation and to the greenhouses.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Nanoporous and redox-active hoops and macrocycles as organic electrode materials for batteries' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Next-generation energy storage solutions are needed to satisfy the increasing demand for electrically powered devices. Organic electrode materials (OEMs) are promising candidates, constituted of widely available elements, accessible in processes with low CO2 footprint and easily recycled. However, existing OEMs suffer from a lack of porosity, which inhibits counter ion diffusion to the electroactive sites or renders redox processes irreversible, severely limiting their performance.NanOBatt explores a fundamentally new concept for OEMs in order to significantly improve their intrinsic porosity and provide pathways for efficient counter ion diffusion. In NanOBatt I and my team will investigate redox-active conjugated nanohoops and macrocycles with intrinsic porosity as OEMs in next-generation batteries: Redox-active groups can be installed with the desired properties, their extended conjugation and aromaticity stabilize charges, and their rigid 3D shapes and nanometer-sized cavities lead to nanoporous structures, ideally suited to enable fast counter ion diffusion. In spite of these outstanding properties, conjugated nanohoops have not been explored as OEMs, and even macrocycles have received only little attention as such.The aims of NanOBatt are to develop synthetic strategies and design guidelines for redox-active conjugated nanohoops and macrocycles as OEMs, elucidate the role of conjugation and porosity on charge stabilization and ion diffusion in their charge/discharge processes and investigate their application as OEMs in alternative battery cell configurations, namely Na, Al, Mg and all-organic batteries. NanOBatt uniquely bridges the gap between fundamental research on organic materials and their application in next-generation charge storage devices. With NanOBatt
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Testing and scaling of an electro-magnetic power on line generator for remote areas' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Operators of electric transmission and distribution systems frequently need to install monitoring equipment on power lines to monitor various phase wire and line structure condition like heat, sag or icing and wind load. Furthermore, the access to telecommunications in remote areas is important to ensure the operation of the power systems and also for security reasons in the event of a disaster. Often energy and telecommunication industries encounter difficulties in operating these monitoring, control and communication equipment in remote areas. Alternative solutions such as wind turbines and solar cells are not practical in many locations due to harsh environment or the extreme weather conditions they encounter.  The use of diesel generators raise environmental issues due to pollution and transportation of fuel across wilderness.  All the above mentioned power solutions can cause operational problems. Competitors have developed devices that can measure parameters such as the voltage level, temperature, sag or predict fault location, but neither do they obtain sufficient and stable electricity to power additional devices nor do they comprise a space for hosting and protecting auxiliary devices. Laki has focused on solving these above mentioned problems and designed a solution, the Power On-Line Generator (POLG).  The POLG is a power harvester and power supply that can power and host surveillance, monitoring and telecom devices that require up to 100 Watts of power. The solution is very environmentally friendly and almost maintenance-free. External devices such as tension cells, heat sensors, flashlights, audio alarms and so forth can be connected to the POLG unit.Laki will exploit a market that plans to add over 27 million km of new electricity lines worldwide (976,000k
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Urban Frontiers. From Illegal Land Occupation to Legalized Property' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

No land, that government and developers see as future cities in the Global South, is vacant. There is no empty ‘no-man’s land.’ Individual citizens, social movements, squatters, and urban developers already engage in making their land use look legal. Urban property development in the Global South often starts out in illegality. Only subsequently does it become legal. This project explains how?Mainstream research on the Global South sees urban land in technical terms of rapid urbanization, and the challenges of providing sufficient housing, infrastructure, and service. Yet, if we fail to understand the significance of institutional transformation of urban land, we will not understand the future political landscape in the Global South, as landed property is the pivot around which government and citizenship turn. With this project, I develop and combine two new concepts to explain how people - and not just the state - code access to land and then conjure up legality for facts already existing on the ground. Coding is rulemaking, whereas legalization gives a rule the quality of law. A rule’s quality as law is not intrinsic to the rule itself, but something attributed to it in social and political interaction. Governments make laws, but the originality of the present project lies in determining how multiple actors aim to make their land claims appear legal as if they were sanctioned and approved by state and law.My team and I will collect material evidence (record artefacts from archives, material structures, physical markers and signs, boundaries, and documents and other expressions not produced directly for us) and ethnographic testimonies (from residents, land users, civil servants, lawyers, politicians, and developers) to establish how illegal land use is made to look le
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Skull mechanics and fenestration patterns in extinct carnivorous reptiles' (REPTILEMECHANICS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The key aim of this project is to advance understanding of the biomechanics of feeding in a diversity of ancient reptiles. Accordingly, a complete functional analysis of reptile cranial and mandibular mechanics as it is reflected in an array of extinct carnivorous taxa will be developed for the first time. Comparison of bone structures related to jaw-adductor musculature and function would shed light on similarities and differences in their feeding behaviours. These different shapes will be permitted to pro be how the interaction of head skeleton geometry and feeding loads acting on it are manifested as stresses anywhere within its bones. A detailed, comparative consideration of skull morphology and associated muscle attachments and function, should test hypotheses regarding the role of fenestration patterns.An integrative approach of CT-scan plus kinetic and finite-element modelling methods will be applied to analyse those topics. Computerised tomography will allow construction of three-dimensional profiles of crania and mandibles without destructive analysis. This technique will be used as a foundation to model them with innovative computational mechanical methods. CT data will be converted into a finite-element mesh, which amounts to a mathematical description of the skeletal geometry and provides a basis for a stress analysis. The finite-element models will be loaded in order to simulate different modes of biting, taking into account not only alternative feeding strategies but also size and behaviour in potential prey.Differences in magnitude between biting forces and maximum loads the skull can withstand will lead to conclusions about how extinct carnivore reptiles may have captured and fed upon their prey. Craniomandibular systems in extinct reptiles can be treate
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Water-to-Air Backscatter Communications' (WABCom).

assistant: **Innovation**

Over 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered by water, while the majority of the underwater areas are unexplored yet. Owing to growing underwater activities, e.g., undersea oil & gas exploration, and Internet of underwater things, reliable water-to-air wireless communications are urgently needed by the industry, military, and scientific communities. As it is difficult to use a single type of signal, e.g., acoustic, radio frequency (RF), or optical, for communication across a water-air interface, most existing water-to-air communications rely on sonobuoys to relay acoustic signals from underwater transmitters to RF receivers on/above the water surface. The global sonobuoy market is predicted to reach $595.9 million at a 6.62% CAGR over the period 2018-2023. Since sonobuoys might not be recovered from remote, hostile areas of the ocean, battery-powered sonobuoys (which have battery packs full of toxic metals) are posing a great threat to the marine environment. Although energy-harvesting technologies (e.g., photovoltaic, wave action, or seawater based semi-fuel cell) have been developed for sonobuoys to charge onboard energy storage systems, the challenge of miniaturizing and incorporating these technologies into the sonobuoy volume constraint remains a dominant issue. This project will develop novel water-to-air backscatter communication (WABCom) technology to enable the design of lightweight, battery-free sonobuoys by leveraging RF backscatter communications, where the RF energy harvested by the sonobuoy from an unmanned aerial vehicle’s (UAV) transmission is used to support the circuit operation at the sonobuoy, and the sonobuoy forwards the received underwater signal to the UAV via an RF backscatter link (i.e., by modulating the signal on the RF waveform reflected back
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Personalised adult learning through technology' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Increasing the basis skills and educational levels of underachieving adults through improved use of ICT is a key priority in the EUâ s strategy for combating social exclusion and meeting the skills needs of employers. Combining the use of e- and m- learning with Personalised Self Directed Learning is an under-researched challenge that has the potential to make basic and transferable skills learning much more effective.Building on existing research, the project will establish an underpinning educational philosophy (pedagogy) and a range of appropriate resources for the delivery of Personalised Self Directed e-learning and m-learning to support basic adult literacy, numeracy and language learning. The project will be delivered by a transnational research team with complementary expertise in cognitive psychology, androgogy, learning design for ICT-based resources and human-computer interaction.