RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Archive for source term informationand systems models II' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The main aim of this shared cost action project is to extend a prototype database on source term phenomena begun within the CEC 4th Framework programme to encompass all the data arising from the source term cluster projects. This database would enable wide dissemination of the results of previous work, maximising the value of the projects and EC funding. Issues associated with the further development of the archive to all nuclear fission safety areas (e.g. core degradation and containment) as well as more substantial projects (e.g. Phebus-FP) will be addressed, together with defining a method to ensure that data from all current and future nuclear fission safety projects could readily be incorporated within the archive.The main aim of this project is to extend a prototype database on source term phenomena begun within the CEC 0 Framework Programme to encompass all the data arising from the source term cluster projects. Issues associated with the further development of the archive to all nuclear fission safety areas (e.g. core degradation and containment) as well as more substantial projects (e.g. Phebus-FP) will be addressed, together with defining a method to ensure that data from all current and future nuclear fission safety projects could readily be incorporated within the archive. Under the 4th Framework Programme, a concerted action was put in place to develop the Archive for Source Term Information and System Models (ASTERISM) prototype. This project was concerned with ensuring that the output of the ten projects then within the Source Term Cluster of the Nuclear Fission Safety programme were readily available to future research projects, in the form of summaries of the projects, and the necessary data or models. Within the ASTERISM prototype project, a catalogue
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Grammatical inference with correction queries'.

assistant: **Concept**

In the field of Grammatical Inference (GI), our research project aims to bring several formal results that can be relevant to understanding learning mechanisms in general, and particularly useful to study the processes of language acquisition. In this project, we will explore the relevance of correction queries (CQ) within the GI framework.Our final goals are:1. To develop a learning paradigm based on CQ2. To apply CQ to classes of languages that are relevant from a linguistic point of view3. To apply our results to natural language processing, multilingual problems, etc.Following the project goals we believe that we open new perspectives: to bring the theory of GI and the studies of language acquisition together; to go deeper in the understanding of language acquisition. In contrast with the current research in GI that has focused mainly on the mathematical aspects of the models, our proposal has an innovative and interdisciplinary line of work, and we think that our project can produce relevant and interesting results not only in GI, but also in key areas like robotics, machine translation, etc.This proposal constitutes a continuation of the research started in our PhD dissertation. We introduced a new learning paradigm, learning from CQ, based on the query-learning model proposed by D. Angluin in 1987. D. Angluin is one of the founders of the GI field. Taking into account that the key idea of our project (CQ) is based on the learning model that she proposed, working with her and her research group could be a positive experience.Their high reputation in this field and the innovative aspects of our idea constitute good premises of high quality training and for the achievement of the goals of our proposal. Our stay will be beneficial also for other European partner inst
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'AIP (Aire-Interacting Protein) regulates autoantigen expression' (2002-2006), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

APECED patients suffer from tissue-specific destructive autoimmunity, affecting principally endocrine organs. They indicate a profound defect in immune maturation, especially in the mechanisms leading to tolerance against self-antigens, which occur during negative selection in the thymus. AIRE, the mutated gene in APECED and necessary for maintenance of T-cell tolerance, is responsible for intrathymic expression of peripheral autoantigens. Indeed, AIRE has an activity of transcriptional regulator. However the exact mechanism how AIRE influences the transcription of autoantigens remains elusive. The knowledge about AIRE functional targets and partners will have a significant input to the understanding of AIRE in these processes and immune tolerance in general.Recently Hamish's group has discovered a new protein involved in epigenetic processes, which they are calling AIP (AIRE interacting protein). Only few things are known on this new and exiting molecule. Its expression and sub-cellular localization mirrors A IRE in the thymus in vivo and it also interact with AIRE in vitro. We purpose to analyse the role of AIP by multidisciplinary approach (genetic and immunology). Using uniqueness resources such as transgenics and KO technologies, we will study the general autoimmune phenomena in AIP KO mice. Then we will investigate the role of AIP in control of thymic selection and also the role of AIP in control of peripheral tolerance by cross presentation of self-antigens.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'B physics and cp violation' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The main purpose of this project is to reach a better understanding of the B-meson physics, in particular, in connection with those aspects related to the possible observations of CP violation. At this moment, the B-meson phenomenology represents a field of special interest, in view of the construction of the B-factories of SLAC (Stanford, USA) and KEK (Japan), and the design of new experiments at the existing machines. The theoretical study of the B decays can provide an essential hint towards the explanation of-the origin of CP violation. Indeed, the presence of new CP-odd observables can lead to obtain clean information about the quark-mixing angles within the Standard Model (SM), as well as to identify signals of new physics beyond it. The core of this proposal is the study of possible measurable CP-odd decay channels, and the related phenomenology involved within the SM and different extended schemes. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) This fellowship would represent an inestimable opportunity to develope experience abroad and contact people. The wide experience of the host group in the fields related to this project clearly ensures the possibility of training in the relevant phenomenological analysis and calculation techniques. As a main objective, I expect to develope a research line of my own, to be followed in the future. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'A new paradigm in modelling flow and transport in porous media: revisiting foundations of porous media science' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Our models of fluid-filled porous media are based on ad-hoc extensions of relatively simple equations. But, in almost all cases, they have failed to provide acceptable descriptions of complex porous media. In petroleum engineering, we are not able to predict the true reservoir behaviour; our predictions must be continuously revised through “history matching”. In soil physics, we find that persistent pesticides do reach deep groundwater resources contrary to our model predictions. Almost all models fail to predict the outcome of soil and groundwater remediation operations. Predictions of performance of industrial systems such as fuel cells and fluid absorbents are poor at the best. We are confronted with major challenges related to the prediction of performance and safety of subsurface CO2 sequestration, and questions related to threats and opportunities associated with methane gas hydrates under the oceans. One major shortcoming of our porous media models is the lack of consideration for the fact that fluids can fill up the pores in many different configurations, even for the same degree of fluid saturations. Each configuration results in different rates of fluids flow and in different mass and heat transport behaviours. Another major defect is the fact that our current models apply to continuous phases. But, in many applications, we have discontinuous fluid phases. The general aim of the proposed research is to establish a new paradigm for modelling flow and transport in porous media. We shall perform integrated experimental and computational research in order to establish advanced physically-based theories for description of porous media processes. We shall construct a host of micromodels for physical experiments on flow and transport and perform sandbox experiments o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Mutualization on fisheries and aquaculture European research institutes' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This Concerted Action aims at contributing to the building of an European Research Area on fisheries and aquaculture and supporting the Common fisheries Policy- Main objectives are to enable the co-ordination and integration of research in these fields in the Community.This Action will allow the different directors of fisheries research organisation from the European Union to develop coordinated and joint efforts on key biological issues and parameters for fisheries and aquaculture management. Objectives Through this Concerted Action between the different directors of fisheries research organisations of the European union, it is proposed to contribute to organise and to coordinate research programmes and facilities to support the Common Fisheries Policy for its different aspects : fisheries management, habitat protection and aquaculture development.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Genetic markers for osteoporosis (GENOMOS)' (GENOMOS) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

OSTEOPOROSIS is a common, age-related disease with a strong genetic component. With increasing age of the population, Europe is facing substantial increase inosteoporotic fractures, which account for considerable disease-burden and costs. Early identification and treatment of subjects at risk can help preventing this. Gene polymorphisms, which predispose to osteoporosis, are the most promising risk factors. The AIM of the proposal is to quantify the effect of osteoporosis risk genes, to study the influence of calcium-intake on these effects, and to study the effect of genotype on response to treatment with hormone replacement therapy. Meta-analysis of Europe's largest population studies on osteoporosis is used to detect small, but clinically important risks. The project will result in collection of osteoporosis risk-alleles with quantified risks, which will improve clinical risk-assessment for osteoporosis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Advancement in storage capability and hydrogen kinetics of hydride storage alloys through nanocoating with multifunctional hybrid polymer' (HYDRONANOPOL).

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of the project is to enhance the electrode material of NiMH batteries in a way that it is possible to replace ecological questionable NiCd batteries even in high current applications. To attain that goal it is necessary to develop novel and multifunctional nanosized hydride storage alloys for the negative electrode of nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries. This nanosized material has the advantage of increased surface, e.g. high reactivity. Therefore it is expected that the rate capability of these batteries is improved drastically. But due to the increased surface the alloy powder becomes strongly flammable in contact with air. This creates problems during processing. A polymeric nano-coating can solve these problems.The nanocoating has two different tasks: to secure the process ability of dispersed hydride storage alloy and to act as an ion conductor for hydrogen ions. Also it is expected that the nanocoated particles in alkaline medium will offer an improved electrochemical connection and stability. So, the rate-determining step at the negative electrode will be improved. Basing on new ideas experts from different companies and universities will cooperate. Both ideas described above, the prevention of fire and the ion conductivity of a polymeric agent, are new and not yet explored. Before introducing the improved materials in the production a lot of fundamental research is necessary.A success of this project would boost the power of the European industry because high rate NiMH batteries are important for key applications as power tools, hybrid vehicles and many small portable devices. Worldwide there is a hard fight in the battery industry on the market. More and more battery manufacturer in Europe stop operation, while the far east battery manufacturer
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Nutrient dynamics mediated through turbulence and plankton interactions (NTAP)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

In European coastal waters, affecting industries, fisheries, tourism, ecosystem health, and overall quality of life. Nutrient and organic matter load and dynamics play a key role in those processes. However, we lack an integral understanding of the influence of critical variables such as small-scale turbulence on the interaction between plankton and nutrient dynamics.To achieve this understanding we will1) summarise existing data into searchable databases,2) experimentally determine the effects of turbulence on carbon and nutrient utilisation by planktonic organisms,3) develop a miniaturised sensor to measure flow, and4) build a dynamic model that includes turbulence effects on nutrient and carbon transfer for exploratory and predictive purposes.The project has shown that nutrient affinity constants for bacteria, autotrophic flagellates and dinoflagellates can be reasonably well predicted using a simple model based on the assumption of diffusion-limited phosphate uptake. This work puts the experimental foundation for model parameterisation on a much more solid ground. Diatoms appear to be an exception from the idealised theory, having a higher affinity than predicted. We suspect this deviation to be caused by the simplifying assumption of spherical cells, an assumption not well suited for many diatoms. Experiments with the ciliate Strombidium sulcatum confirm a direct negative effect of turbulence on growth and feeding. In contrast, our results show little direct influence of turbulence on ciliate growth in natural communities. For the purposes of incorporating turbulence into models of the interactions of planktonic webs, direct effects of turbulence on the ciliate component can safely be omitted. Experiments of the growth of phototrophic and mixotrophic dinoflagellate
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'FOSTERING CIRCULARITY IN TEXTILE: INNOVATIVE INTEROPERABLE SOLUTIONS AND BEST PRACTICES FOR IMPLEMENTATION AND HARMONIZATION OF EPR SCHEMES' (Circula-TEX).

assistant: **Concept**

Circula-TEX, with its multidisciplinary approach, aims to support the EU Strategy for Sustainable and Circular Textiles by facilitating the redesign of textile value chains through the adoption of a circular approach and ensuring compliance with the expectations of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) schemes and European directives. The project will delve into the failures and gaps in the current textile value chain, particularly in terms of technological, environmental, economic, legal, and social aspects, and will explore the effectiveness of EPR schemes and other technological and non-technological measures to maximize the sustainability of the textile sector.  The project will employ co-creation approaches to engage all stakeholders in the value chain and relevant case studies to develop actionable recommendations for circular textile management. These recommendations will include solutions to enhance the scalability of textile recycling and reuse through eco-design strategies, efficient systems for material composition identification and labeling to support textile collection and sorting, as well as traceability of information, and innovative approaches for reuse and waste treatment. Circula-TEX aims to provide evidence-based criteria for the harmonized implementation of EPR schemes and associated policies across the Member States. An innovative labeling system, in line with the Digital Product Passport and Eco-design for Sustainable Products Regulation directive(ESPR), will be developed to provide consumers, waste collectors, and reuse/recycling organizations with valuable practical information and promote reuse and the uptake of secondary materials in the market. The findings, initially applied and validated across four case studies, are expected to be expande
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'MAcroscopic quantum Transport maTERials by nanoparticle processing' (MATTER) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Ever since the discovery of topological surface states in three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TI), this fascinating physics has thrilled scientists. While arguable the transport properties of 3D TIs are of utmost importance for potential applications, they are extremely difficult to characterize, yet utilize for devices. The reason is that transport in those materials is always dominated by bulk carriers. Within this proposed research project, I will overcome the problem of bulk carrier domination conceptually by a nanoparticle-based materials’ design of interrupted early stage sintering. By this interrupted early stage sintering approach, I compact 3D TI nanoparticles at mild temperature and low pressure. The obtained highly porous macroscopic sample features a carrier density of the surface states in the order of 1018 cm-3, hence in a comparable order of magnitude as the bulk carrier density. Further, the interruptedly sintered nanoparticles impose energetic barriers for the transport of bulk carriers (hopping transport), while the connected surfaces of the nanoparticles provide a 3D percolation path for surface carriers. Within the preliminary work, my group tuned interruptedly sintered nanoparticles into a transport regime completely dominated by the surface states.Within this project, nanoparticle-based macroscopic 3D TI materials will be developed towards test structures for devices. Their properties will be tailored by the nanoparticle synthesis (Objective 1) and the materials processing of interrupted early stage sintering (Objective 2). This is complemented by an in-depth characterization of the transport as well as spectroscopic properties and data modelling (Objective 3). My group will use this know-how for the fabrication of test devices (Objectiv