RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Health problems, mental disorders and cross-cultural aspects of developing effective rehabilitation procedures for refugees of the war-affected countries' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of this project is to contribute to the creation of mental-health specific rehabilitation programmes for the victims of post-conflict communities. Analysis of host-migrant relationships in terms of interethnic/intercultural contacts and ways in which they relate to the mental health well-being of refugee adolescents and their families will help detect mechanisms that can counterbalance health hazards of sequential dramatization. This could be avoided by addressing mental-health protection, as well as better integration of refugees. Using the interdisciplinary approach (psychological, psychodynamic and anthropological)the project will integrate quantitative and qualitative (in-depth interviews) cross-cultural (6 countries) data to provide important knowledge that will contribute to the understanding of mental health problems of refugees.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Design of secure stream ciphers' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

A cipher is considered secure if it is resistant against all known attacks, and, in the same time, it satisfies a set of statistical tests (linear complexity, universal Mauer test, frequency test, run test, etc).This project deals with both key recovery attacks and statistical tests for stream ciphers. More specifically, we will investigate one of the most promising techniques for attacking a stream cipher, the algebraic attack, and a statistical test for pseudo-randomness evaluation, the minimum nonlinear complexity.The algebraic attack technique was presented in 2002 and applies to a large class of stream ciphers, with linear internal state transition. The technique is based on the solution of an over-defined system of equations. The results of the attack were more than impressive. It was shown that ciphers, widely used in applications, must not be trusted.The minimum nonlinear complexity can be seen as the minimum nonlinear realization of a cipher. In contrast to the linear case, that has been extensively studied, the nonlinear case has been neglected due to its stiffness. Recently, an efficient algorithm has been proposed for the calculation of the minimum nonlinear complexity.Liaisons with existing criteria and attacks will be pointed out, and a new secure stream cipher will be introduced combining the results of the above analysis with existing design guidelines.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Redox flow batteries charging tomorrow’s world through the in-depth understanding and enhanced control over battery hydrodynamics'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Electrochemical energy storage is essential if we wish to increase the usage of intermittent energy sources such as windmills and solar panels. With intermittent energy sources it is crucial that energy can be stored to meet demand when production is too low. When targeting stationary storage with large capacity and long storage times, redox flow batteries stand out. However, in order to compete with other energy storage technologies several fundamental challenges remain to be resolved. Mass transport limitations, cell resistivities, pressure losses and slow kinetics still pose major barriers that result in unsatisfactory energy efficiencies and power densities.In RECHARGE, I propose an innovative and disruptive approach. By combining for the first time pulsatile flow with precisely structured 3D electrodes the battery’s performance can be accurately steered towards improved battery hydrodynamics, allowing to surpass state-of-the-art in terms of maximum attainable power density, diminished efficiency losses and enhanced energy capacity. The combination of targeting an in-depth understanding into how reagent, product and electrolyte transport is governed within the redox flow battery by using in operando characterisation and having perfect control over the electrode geometry and flow field design through advanced engineering approaches, will result in unprecedented control over the mass transport and reaction environment. This will yield a significantly improved redox flow battery with a power density of 1000 mW/cm² and a roundtrip efficiency above 85%.RECHARGE will demonstrate the impact of achieving perfect control over the hydrodynamic and electrochemical characteristics of a redox flow battery and can thus be considered as the first step towards a new generation of r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Investigation of biochemical and genetical diversity of terpenoid biosynthesis for the production of high value-added compounds' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Terrene syntheses are responsible for a key biosynthetic step in the formation of many mono- and sesquiterpenes produced by aromatic plants that are valuable in medicine, in food and in the cosmetic industry. The overall objective of the project is to exploit the natural diversity of expression of terrene syntheses to obtain a detailed understanding of the molecular and structural basis of terpenesynthase function, so enabling the informed development of strategies for producing important value-added trapezoids at high levels both in vivo and inviter. The terrene syntheses genes of three species will be cloned and expressed, the encoded enzymes characterised, and the role of these catalysts in producing diverse terrene profiles investigated. The elucidation of structure-function relationships within terrene syntheses families will provide the theoretical basis to develop the possibility of protein engineering.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Outsourcing cancer immunity to healthy donors', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Despite recent advances in cancer immunotherapy, most patients with metastatic cancer are not cured. Major reasons are lack of homogeneously and highly expressed molecules that can be safely targeted and evoke efficient T-cell responses. I propose that the strong T-cell responses leading to rejection of transplanted organs can be exploited to “reject” cancer by specific recognition of tissue-restricted targets. To this end, I recently demonstrated that healthy donor blood provides a rich source of T cells expressing TCRs that specifically and strongly react to peptides from tissue-restricted self-proteins, when presented on mismatched, foreign Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA). I propose that patient T cells genetically equipped with such donor TCRs (dTCR T cell therapy) may “reject” cancer-affected organs, including metastases. A high and homogeneous expression of tissue-specific antigens is often maintained on both primary tumor and metastatic cancer cells. Here, I will identify peptides from tissue-restricted proteins as novel candidate TCR targets. Next, I will identify donor T cells that recognize such self-peptides in complex with foreign HLA by use of my patented method, and sequence reactive TCRs. Finally, I will establish a preclinical pipeline to characterize safety and efficacy of TCRs in vitro and in vivo in innovative mouse models. Outsourcing cancer immunity to dTCR T cells may bypass major limitations in current immunotherapies, including checkpoint inhibition and T cells gene-modified with chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). Thus, dTCRs can recognize i) intracellular targets and thus manifold more targets than CARs, ii) tumor-associated self-antigens with high affinity in contrast to patient-derived TCRs, and iii) self-antigens, which are more homogeneously
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Modernist Childhoods: The Figure of the Child in Women's Fiction, 1890-1950' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project will examine representations of children and childhood in women’s fiction of the modernist period (c. 1890-1950). The concept of childhood became central to late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century British culture, when the child-figure was used to explore important questions about identity and gender. Scientific investigations of children led to views of childhood as a developmental stage, the role of which was to prepare the child to become a rational and autonomous adult – characteristics associated with ideas of masculinity. The project explores how female fiction writers of the period reshaped and rejected male-centred scientific definitions of childhood in order to reimagine the child, making it a vehicle for feminist ideas and a propeller of new modes of representation. The project will pursue an interdisciplinary approach, drawing on expertise in literary studies, childhood studies, and feminist studies, acquired and consolidated through KU Leuven’s research centres: MDRN (focusing on modernist culture), and LCH2 (Leuven Centre for Health Humanities, with a special focus on representations of age). This expertise will primarily be developed by training-through-research under the supervision of Elke D’hoker, an expert on women’s fiction and modernist literature. The main deliverables will be two journal articles, a monograph proposal, and an edited collection, arising from an international symposium organised at KU Leuven. The research will also lead to the delivery of four conference papers, and communication to non-academic audiences through European Researchers’ Nights, a public lecture, a newspaper article, and a workshop for high school students.


**Keywords:** modernist literature, women's literature, childhood, feminism
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Monitoring Atmospheric Composition and Climate -III' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

MACC-III is the last of the pre-operational stages in the development of the Copernicus Atmosphere Service. Its overall institutional objective is to function as the bridge between the developmental precursor projects - GEMS, PROMOTE, MACC and MACC-II- and the Atmosphere Service envisaged to form part of Copernicus Operations.MACC-III will provide continuity of the atmospheric services provided by MACC-II. Its continued provision of coherent atmospheric data and information, either directly or via value-adding downstream services, is for the benefit of European citizens and helps meet global needs as a key European contribution to the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) and the encompassing Global Earth Observation System of Systems (GEOSS). Its services cover in particular: air quality, climate forcing, stratospheric ozone, UV radiation and solar-energy resources.MACC-III’s services are freely and openly available to users throughout Europe and in the world. MACC-III and its downstream service sector will enable European citizens at home and abroad to benefit from improved warning, advisory and general information services and from improved formulation and implementation of regulatory policy. MACC-III, together with its scientific-user sector, also helps to improve the provision of science-based information for policy-makers and for decision-making at all levels. The most significant economic benefit by far identified in the ESA-sponsored Socio-Economic Benefits Analysis of Copernicus report published in July 2006 was the long-term benefit from international policy on climate change. Long-term benefit from air quality information ranked second among all Copernicus benefits in terms of present value. Immediate benefits can be achieved through efficiency gains in rela
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Photonic optimisation of multiple quantum well structures for single and dual-junction solar cells' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Concentrator photovoltaic solar systems achieve some of the highest module power conversion efficiencies and have the potential for clean electricity generation in the world's deserts and arid regions. Sunlight is collected by inexpensive optical collectors and focused upon small but highly efficient solar cells. Still, the costs of the overall system is high and further improvements must be done to enable the general implantation of this technology. This project will raise the efficiency of those highly efficient multi-junction solar cells by using nanotechnology to tailor the optical and electronic properties of the photovoltaic material. Key to the project is the design of internal optical modes in the solar cell, exploiting quantum effects, maximising absorption, reducing radiative loss and enabling the cells to become more tolerant to the changes in the solar spectrum that occur naturally during the day and season of the year.These designs will then be demonstrated in single and monolithic dual-junction prototype solar cells with the potential to break the present world record for a dual-junction solar cell of 31.7% and aiming to a 35% efficient devices.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'inVEST: Foundations for a Shift from Verification to Synthesis'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Reactive systems are computer systems that maintain a continuous interaction with the environment in which they execute.  Examples of reactive systems are controllers embedded in cars or planes, system level software, device drivers, communication protocols, etc.  On the one hand, those systems are notoriously difficult to develop correctly (because of characteristics like concurrency, real-time constraints, parallelism, etc).  And on the other hand, their correctness is often critical as they are used in contexts where safety is an issue, or because of economical reasons related to mass production.To ensure reliability of reactive systems, advanced verification techniques have been developed.  One particularly successful approach is model-checking.  Nevertheless, model-checking is used to find bugs in designs but it does not support the design itself.In this project, we want to develop new algorithms and tools to support the automatic synthesis of modern reactive systems (instead of their verification a posteriori).  We aim at a shift from verification to synthesis.  To allow this shift, we need new foundations: we propose to generalize transition systems and automata – models of computation in the classical approach to verification – by the more flexible, and mathematically deeper, game-theoretic framework.  Our work will be of fundamental nature but will also aim at the development of algorithms and tools.  Those new foundations will allow for the development of a new generation of computer-aided design tools that will support the automatic synthesis of modern reactive systems and ensure correctness by construction.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'TOURISM, CULTURE AND THE PRODUCTION OF URBAN SPACE: CHANGING IMAGES. SHIFTING MEANINGS?' (CIUTAT) targeting Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Major events are arguably a principal ' image builder' of modern tourism. The CIUTAT project aims to analyse the effects of major cultural events' on the image of and urban space within their European host cities. As such, an analysis of the broad European context of the production and consumption of urban space for tourism and culture objectives on city image will be undertaken, necessitating an intersect oral, multidisciplinary research approach. The empirical objectives include an evaluation of the modification of urban place images over the life course of a specific cultural event (as a destination and as a place to live and work) as well as of the relative durability of longer-term image ¡effects to be gained from hosting major cultural events. A case study of the ambitious, global scale Universal Forum of Cultures (2004) event and its host city (Barcelona) will be central to the project, and an innovative longitudinal approach (pre-, during and post- event) will be used to examine the changing image for visitors and residents, particularly in the period since the 1992 Olympic games were held in Barcelona to much international debate. The EU recently identified the location for the event - the inner city Sent Adrian area - as suffering from severe economic and social crisis and in need of urgent regeneration; therefore, the Forum has the potential to make or break the area. Assessment will be made as to whether the Forum event has had any impact on the severity of the problems. The perspectives of policymakers will also be taken into account by analysing the context and implications of policy decisions to stage major cultural events in European cities and the social and cultural implications of doing so. In an integrative closing stage, Tran nationally relevant les
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Women, Violence and the Control of Sexuality in Early Modern Western Mediterranean Armies' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Women's presence in warfare and armies was commonplace in early modern Europe. Whether within armies, in transit areas, military lodgings, permanent military residences, or in besieged cities, it is possible to find their traces. Yet while there are numerous studies of these women’s lives and experiences in central and northern Europe, research for southern European regions remains scarce. This project therefore aims to study the roles and experiences of non-elite women who lived in or came into close contact with armies in sixteenth-century Italy by examining practices, discourses and representations of sexuality and violence. Due to the protracted wars and occupations that unfolded in the Italian Peninsula during the 16th century, the region provides an ideal setting for this research. In particular, VICONS-EMMA will focus on the presence of Spanish soldiers as they provide a crucial perspective for understanding the social impact of both short and long-term military occupations, particularly considering that many Italian states eventually hosted permanent Spanish garrisons. The project employs a mixed methodology, integrating qualitative analysis of legal and theoretical military texts, visual sources and, most importantly, archival records to uncover the voices of these women. This approach will deepen the understanding of sexuality and violence in the complex era of the Reformation/Counter Reformation and open up new debates between Gender and Military History. The project features a major outreach strategy that seeks not only to raise awareness of the importance of women's role in early modern warfare, but also to encourage debate about sexual violence in contemporary military contexts. It will enable the Experienced Researcher (ER) to expand her methodological to