RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Probing the limits of quantum mechanics and gravity with micromechanical oscillators'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Quantum mechanics is a leading success story in science, originally devised to explain matter and energy at the atomic scale. Quantum superpositions and entanglement can produce distinct phenomena unseen in classical physics. Rather recently, such effects have been shown to hold also for macroscopic degrees of freedom, including the motion of somewhat massive objects. However, despite its success at describing phenomena in the low-energy limit, quantum mechanics is incompatible with general relativity that describes gravity and huge energies. The interface between these two has remained experimentally elusive, because only the most violent events in the universe have been considered to produce measurable effects due to the plausible quantum behavior of gravity. Here, we will probe the interface of quantum mechanics and gravity at an unprecedented scale by taking advantage of coupling of microwave fields in cavities and the oscillations of massive micromechanical membranes. We will measure the gravitational force between gold particles weighing a milligram, representing a new mass scale showing gravitational forces within a system. The main goal is to determine the effect of gravity on the quantum evolution of a massive object. We will develop strong quantum measurements in order to reach a situation where the positions of the gravitating masses exhibit significant quantum fluctuations, which includes preparing the gravitating masses in the ground state and in a squeezed state. Our recent work showing mechanical quantum entanglement [Nature 556, 478 (2018)] enables a fascinating goal. With the two oscillators in a two-mode squeezed state, we will create a system that exhibits nonlocal quantum correlations and gravity at the same time, paving the way for directly testing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Interplay between metamorphism and deformation in the Earth’s lithosphere' (MADE-IN-EARTH), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

A key to understanding the processes operating in the outer part of the Earth is to look at the metamorphic rocks produced in orogenic belts. These rocks now exhumed to the Earth’s surface provide a record of what they experienced, if only they can be correctly interpreted.The recent use of high resolution devices has revealed the three-dimensional size, shape, composition and distribution of microstructural features in metamorphic rocks down to the nanometre-scale. The new observations show that mechanically maintained pressure variations can be significant (~1 GPa) even on a micro-scale. However, there is currently no satisfactory thermodynamic methodology for a quantitative interpretation of systems with such pressure variations in metamorphic rocks. Ignoring such pressure variations in petrological analysis can lead to errors in depth estimates that are comparable to the typical thickness of the whole continental crust. Such an error may then significantly influence the quality of geodynamic reconstructions.Here, I propose to develop a revolutionary theoretical and computational method to understand microstructures that reflect pressure variations, based on the chemical and mechanical properties of their constituent minerals. Using the novel theoretical approach, I and my team will perform 3D numerical simulations and give the criteria to correctly understand the key microstructures.This emerging multi-disciplinary research will provide a quantitative and physically-based framework for interpreting common microstructures in metamorphic rocks. Furthermore, the new approach will not only make a critical contribution to understanding the interplay between metamorphic processes and deformation on the grain scale, but it will also form the basis for a new generation of m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Predictable Flexible Molten Salts Solar Power Plant' (PreFlexMS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Predictability and flexibility are key enablers to increase CSP penetration in the energy mix by a) increasing dispatchability b) making CSP less/not reliant on subsidies c) supporting stable grid operation d) enabling operators to access new revenue streams (electricity trading, ancillary services). Today CSP plants with molten salt storage only partly achieve these objectives. Key enabling technologies to be demonstrated and introduced in the market are 1) design and operation of molten salt once-through steam generator – This will allow  fully flexible plant operation; 2) design and implementation of integrated weather forecasting and dispatch optimization – This will allow optimal management of the energy storage to maximize revenues while respecting constraints/commitments (e.g. to the grid). Towards 1), an innovative design approach is proposed, integrating process and equipment design with dynamic simulation of the system. Proven technologies in separate fields (molten salt ; once-through steam generator ; optimum control) will be for the first time integrated and demonstrated. Towards 2), different approaches to DNI forecasting (direct; mesoscale models) will be integrated to extend geographical coverage and improve reliability. Dispatch optimization under conditions of uncertainty (weather forecast) and perturbations (e.g. grid support requests) will be developed. Furthermore, automatic plant performance characterization by machine learning will be implemented to ensure a real optimum is achieved. For succesfull market introduction, a down-scale pilot will be realized. Here, integrated operation of once-through steam generator, weather forecast and dispatch optimization will be demonstrated. CSP will undergo large growth in developing markets, where grid constr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Emergence of tissue mechanical properties from molecular and cellular activity during morphogenesis' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Morphogenesis refers to the set of complex movements and deformations that tissues experience during development to give rise to the three dimensional form of organs and organisms. From a biomechanical perspective tissues represent a unique class of materials, which exhibit dynamic mechanical properties that evolve over time. Little is known about how these macroscopic properties arise from the interplay and integration of molecular, cellular and tissue events. In this project, I propose to use the process of Dorsal Closure of the Drosophila embryo to undertake a dynamic study of morphogenesis spanning the molecular, cellular and tissue levels, to obtain insights into how tissue properties emerge from the coordinated activity of its constituent cells. These studies will focus on the amnioserosa, one of the main force-generating tissues during DC that has proved to be a powerful system to study the emergence of morphogenetic forces. The focus of this project is to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying actomyosin activity, how they translate into effective cell shape changes and how this activity is coordinated across the whole tissue to give rise to the contractile activity of the tissue. For this, I will use a combination of classical genetics and state of the art microscope techniques to obtain quantitative information on the dynamic behaviour of molecules, sub-cellular modules and cells. I will investigate how molecular and cellular events impinge on the mechanical properties of the tissue, which will be probed by laser ablation experiments in wild type and in embryos with perturbed actomyosin dynamics. The multi-disciplinary research outlined in this project has the potential to make significant contributions to the young field of cell-developmental biology
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Engineering multicellular biocircuits: programming cell-cell communication using plasmids as wires' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Conjugation is a natural communication mechanism used by plasmids (autonomous self- replicating DNA molecules) to travel from bacteria to bacteria as a survival strategy. The genes and proteins that control conjugation are well known by biologists. This conjugation hardware is highly specific and robust and has been refined over millions of years of natural selection. It allows the independent transmission of different conjugative plasmids without interference even when the plasmids share the same sender or receiver bacteria.<br/>We will harness this sophisticated and exquisite biological hardware to engineer a new multicellular communication technology where plasmids will be used as intercellular wires. Among others, during PLASWIRES project we will engineer large multicellular circuits such as a multi-layered AND gate circuit with 5 inputs, or an AND-OR and OR-AND Boolean logic circuit with up to 6 inputs.<br/>To simplify the design and implementation of conjugation based circuits we will engineer a multicellular programmable logic array (PLA). To show the power of this cell-cell communication technology, we will solve an NP-complete problem in-vivo: the SAT problem. To solve this problem is interesting not only theoretically, but also in practice: our plasmids solving SAT can potentially be used as programmable antibiotics or sentinel plasmids able to detect danger sets of plasmids in virulent bacteria. PLASWIRES will also develop software (CellModeller and BactoSIM will be the simulators used) to help biologists in the design of all these multicellular circuits.<br/>PLASWIRES' ultimate goal is to establish conjugation as a new tool in synthetic biology, which has not previously been exploited, to engineer multicellular circuits with potential applications in biomedi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Leveraging the European XR industry technologies to empower immersive learning and training' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

XR2Learn will deliver the XR2Learn platform around which it establishes a cross-border innovation community for XR in learning, bringing XR technology providers, application designers, education experts, application developers, end-users and decision makers in direct access to communicate, collaborate and matchmake interests enabling also bottom up innovation creation. XR2Learn will go beyond offering sound technical and business support for the creation of XR applications for education: XR2Learn will provide access to authoring tools for development of applications through its platform, deliver tools for emotion/affect detection and for automated adaptation of the learning experience to the user needs and emotions, deliver guidance relevant to educational design and use case definition, provide opportunities for piloting and user testing mediated by the large networks brought by XR2Learn partners, promote tools that enable and boost the re-use and sharing of the learning materials/XR applications, offer business development support and additionally, support IPR management through NFTs enabling novel business model implementation. XR2Learn will support innovators (ICT-SMEs) all the way from ideation to commercialisation offering them tailored business and technical support as well as direct funding through FSTPs.


**Keywords:** Software enablers, behavior detection, personalized learning, beacon applications, marketplace, Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), technical support, business guidance
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Dynamic land use change modelling for CAP impact assessment on the rural landscape' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

LUMOCAP aims at delivering an operational tool for assessing land use changes and their impact on the rural landscape related to the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). The core of the system is a dynamic Cellular Automata based land use model enabling the user to enter policy options under a specific set of natural and socio-eomic ditions as external driving forces, to formulate potential land use scenarios, and to assess their impact on the quality of rural landscapes through the analysis of selected landscape indicators. It also enables identifying land use change caused by non sustainable agricultural systems. The end product is an open-ended, transparent, user-friendly PC based analytical system, operating at different temporal and embedded spatial scales enabling to input data, modify decisional rules and to generate, visualise and analyse spatial output interactively. As agriculture covers about half of the EU-territory, the CAP is a main driver determining land-use structure and landscape quality. It aims at ensuring adequate market prices and satisfactory income to farmers and at sustainable rural development, including preservation of landscapes through agri-environmental schemes. Increasingly CAP aims at maintaining agricultural activity in high nature value areas to avoid degradation of the associated landscapes and the abandonment of land. The LUMOCAP project directly tributes to an increased efficiency and rationality in meeting these objectives. The project focuses on the relations between the CAP and landscape changes and emphasizes the spatio-temporal dimension of the former. The land use model will be calibrated and its utility will be tested on historical data characterizing changes in the period 1990-2000 (ex-post). Next it will be run to asses policy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Nuclear astrophysics and stellar hydrodynamics: from the first generations of stars to the local Universe' (NASH) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

We will study the origin elements from the first stars that formed after the big bang to metal-rich stellar populations like the stars in the bulge of our galaxy. Specific emphasis will be on how the nuclear production was different in the early phases of our Universe compared to the environments that are typical for our Milky Way galaxy today. Currently our knowledge on the early nuclear production in the first generations of stars is incomplete and not accurate, largely because established one-dimensional modelling approaches that have been developed and validated for stars in the local, metal-enriched Universe fail in the low metal-content regime of stars that formed shortly after the Big Bang.This research project is timely because right now the stellar content of the early Universe, together with its cosmological context is moving into the observational grasp of the largest telescopes; in addition the nuclear physics experimental community is now developing new facilities that will provide much needed input data for our simulations.In order to achieve the goals of this proposal we will integrate two work areas:(1) investigate violent convective mixing and nuclear burning events in extremely metal-poor stars by means of large-scale, multi-dimensional and realistic stellar interior hydrodynamics simulations, and(2) study the nucloesynthesis in such environments and in more metal-rich stars using a coupled full-nuclear network and stellar evolution approach, that incorporates the results from the multi-dimensional calculations.The proposed project combines approaches and techniques from multiple disciplines, and research communities, involving both existing collaborations with the applicant¿s former institution (LANL, JINA) in the US, and new connections with specific
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Virtual IP Environment for Rapid Silicon' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

VIPERS aims to develop new solutions for RF based embedded systems for control applications. These are based on two developments: a set of ASIC macrocells for RF links and related functions and a novel virtual prototyping environment that supports rapid design and IP reuse. These developments are driven by user needs underpinned by two application prototype developments in the home automation area. We will develop two RF receiver and transceiver macrocells that cover both the 433 and 868 MHz ISM bands. These will be suitable for control applications as exemplified by home automation. They will be capable of supporting control-cost, oriented communications protocol. These macrocells will be key elements of low-cost, long range and low power embedded applications. They will be supported by an additional IP development for protocol and encryption functions.Work description:The VIPERS workplan is divided into five workpackages.The horizontal workpackage project management and coordination (WP1) will support, guide and monitor the project plan against the objectives.The research oriented workpackages (WP2: Modelling and design tool and WP3: Hardware and Software IP design) are tightly linked to the application prototype development (WP4), through the provision of requirements and tools in a bi-directional relationship.Workpackage 5 is a common activity for exploitation and dissemination activities, including the management of the Intellectual Property generated within the project.In Workpackage 3 a RF macrocell-based solution for low-cost, long range, high bit-rate and low power embedded wireless applications will be developed which are reusable for many embedded control applications, and will be used in the application of Workpackage 4, as a prototype implementation of VIPE
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Innovative non- intrusive laser gas sensors on food production for real time quality/safety  in line control of food packaging and bottling systems' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

SAFETYPACK aims the realisation of a new contactless non- intrusive laser gas sensors that will provide the food manufacturing industry with a real time in line control technology that can perform quality and safety control of a wide range of sealed food.In food packaging industry the use of gases other than air in the process of manufacturing and sealing of food items for distribution to the consumer chain (supermarkets, retail points, etc) has progressively grown. It follows that the precise measurement and control of the inside atmosphere represent a requirement in the food and packaging industries. The control will be made in-line after closure or later to monitor the integrity of the seal and its evolution in time. Inline non intrusive laser gas sensors, contactless based on laser spectroscopy, will be developed and validated in the project timeframe. It can operate both on (partially) transparent (food trays and bags, bottles) as well in almost non-transparent containers.What is new in our proposal is the possibility to measure gas with laser spectroscopy within diffuse materials, such as paper, plastic and food itself with a new method of inspection and its adaptation to measuring closed containers from food trays, to bags, to milk containers to bottles of different shape, colors, transparent and not transparent.The sensors will be demonstrated and validated with two real time in line pilot installations regarding bread, tortilla and cheese production.The S/T objectives will provide:•Non introusive real time in line food packaging inspection.•Fast & High precision accuracy gas sensor.•Sensor available for exploitation in food industry.SAFETYPACK fully responds to the topic extending the in line control of safety and quality control on food processing, allowing th