RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Development of new dielectric and optical materials and process-technologies for low cost electrical and/or optical packaging and testing of precompetitive demonstrators'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Objectives and content:The very rapid development and growth in the electronics industry - especially pronounced in areas like infocom (e.g. WWW, inter- and intra-net), information processing and multimedia - demand mass-produced new electronic, opto-electronic and optical products with significantly improved performance at successively lower cost. Various high speed processor-modules and opto/electrical Fiber To The Customer/ Home/ Business/-modules or similar are challenging examples with enormous market potential. The proposed DONDODEM project is an integrated effort to provide novel and improved materials-, process-, device- and production-technologies meeting the very fast growing general demands of low cost high density and high performance electrical and/or optical packaging. Mainly new in organic-organic photo-polymers, ORMOCERs with very good properties and an unique low-temperature curing behaviour should enable the realisation of high density interconnection with large Area processing on low cost polymer substrates (e.g. FR4, BT). Electrical and optical interconnects can be integrated with the same materials in the same process due to simultaneously good dielectric, optical and planarizing properties. A novel proposed concept of integrating replication and photolithography technologies in the same processing equipment has a great potential for e.g. optical & electrical/optical packaging. This concept is viable due to the low viscosity of the inorganic-organic resins and suggested new tools and technologies.The following exemplifies expected achievements from proposed technology and materials development:1) material price of 100 - 1000 ECU/kg depending on grade & performance;2) low processing temperature (120 180 ÐC);3) permittivity constant E < 2.8;4) optical
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Global Climate change impact on phenOtype and ePigenomE stability:  Accessing plant adaptability through a 2050 simulation model' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

One of the key challenges in the 21st century will be food security. Computer modelling using historical data predicts a climate shift towards combination of increasing temperature, rising carbon dioxide (CO2) levels and high Ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Such climatic change could negatively affect productivity of the agricultural systems and thus availability of food for the growing world’s population, which is a very serious concern. However, most of the current debate is based on little experimental evidence. Therefore, we aim to address this question by establishing a strong backbone of phenotypic and molecular data in the frame of the proposed project. Our first objective will be to examine the impact of the predicted 2050 climate on the morphological and physiological performance of the model and the crop plants. Adaptation of plants to environmental cues occurs also at the gene transcriptional level and is widely controlled by epigenetic means. Therefore, in the second objective we will study plant chromatin changes in response to predicted climatic change and their effects on plant phenotypes. Our study will act as a resource to framework the phenotypic and molecular mechanism by which these environmental variations affect crop yields and current estimates of future impacts of climate. Hence, the longer term goal of the project is to contribute towards solving the current food security issues by providing valuable resource of data for scientists along with the strategy makers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'The effect of Fe, Al and Ti on the density, elasticity and the post-stishovite transition of eclogitic H2O-bearing stishovite: Implications on the observability of seismic anomalies in Earth’s mantle' (ELASTIC), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Al-bearing stishovite is considered to be the main H2O-bearing silicate phase present in recycled subducted oceanic crust (i.e. eclogite) at uppermost lower mantle conditions, equivalent to >660 km mantle depths, and pressures above 23 GPa, where it can form 25% of the bulk. The incorporation of Al into stishovite leads to significant changes to its phase diagram and its ability to take up H2O. For instance, it halves the pressure required for its rutile- to CaCl2-type transformation, which exhibits significant elastic softening and may be seismically observable. We currently lack any information on the influence of Fe and Ti on the elastic properties and post-stishovite transitions of Al-and/or H2O-bearing stishovite - even though we know that these defects and solid-solutions are important features of other silicate phases in the mantle; e.g. Ca(Si,Ti)O3 perovskite. We propose a comprehensive synthesis programme, combined with on-line elastic measurements by ultrasonic interferometry and x-ray diffraction to determine the effects of defect type and concentration on the density, phase diagram and elastic response of this important suite of stishovites. This work, based at ID06LVP, The European Synchrotron, will be supplemented by examination by microscopic and spectroscopic methods at the forefront of microbeam techniques. Understanding elastic properties of Fe-, Al-, Ti-, and H2O -bearing eclogitic stishovite will allow improvements in fundamental models used to predict and determine the observability of seismic discontinuities and velocity anomalies caused by the subduction of eclogitic material through the Earth’s mantle, particularly in the upper part of the lower mantle. This study will also help to better assess the effects of incorporation of minor amounts of Fe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Unifying Neutrino Observatories Searches'.

assistant: **Objectives**

One of the main unknowns in Particle Physics is the mechanism behind masses and mixings in the neutrino sector. Consequently, it is natural to view neutrinos as a window to New Physics. Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) models explaining the masses and mixing parameters often predict new generation(s) of neutrinos and novel types of interactions with matter, known as Sterile Neutrinos (SN) and Non Standard Interactions (NSI) respectively. The objective of this proposal is to experimentally test those predictions, thereby elucidating the fundamental nature of neutrinos. In fact, by measuring and characterising the flux of atmospheric neutrinos, neutrino telescopes can experimentally constrain SN and NSI models, and hence Unifying Neutrino Observatories Searches (UNOS) is a unique project that aims to search for those BSM candidates.Neutrinos are distinctive particles as they interact very weakly, so they can transit long paths through the Earth. Cosmic-ray-induced air showers produce those particles in the atmosphere over a wide energy range, providing a ""naturally"" occurring flux that cannot be produced in any man-made neutrino beam. Actually, in 2015, the discovery of neutrino oscillations studying atmospheric (and solar) neutrinos, was awarded Nobel Prize in Physics.Neutrino telescopes consist of a grid of optical sensors placed several kilometres under water or ice. Neutrinos are detected by capturing the Cherenkov light induced by the charged particles produced by neutrino interactions in the medium. UNOS will exploit four of those detectors constructed by two international collaborations, IceCube and KM3NeT, to provide world-leading constraints on SN and NSI models. Harvard University and Universitat de Valencia will join efforts to support and train Dr. Garcia thr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Redefining the carbon sink capacity of global forests: The driving role of tree mortality', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Everything that lives must die. Yet when it comes to the world's forests, we know much more about the processes governing their life than those governing their death. Global forests hold enormous amounts of carbon in their biomass, which has absorbed about 20% of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions over recent decades. Whether the size of this sink will persist, intensify, decrease or even become a source is highly uncertain, yet knowing this is crucial to the calculation of carbon emission budgets consistent with limiting global temperature rise. One of the most compelling explanations for this uncertainty is a lack of knowledge of how tree mortality affects forest carbon storage on a global scale. Mortality rates and mechanisms are closely tied to forest structure and composition, and thus the storage of carbon in biomass, but mechanistic complexity and the difficulty of measurement have hindered understanding, resulting in a striking lack of consensus in existing assessments. TreeMort will remedy this, combining newly available sources of data with appropriate conceptualisation and innovative modelling, to provide quantifications of the rates and causes of tree death, and their relation to environmental drivers, that set new standards for robustness, comprehensiveness and consistency at the global scale. This breaking-out of the narrower foci of previous work will be a game-changer, finally enabling globally-comprehensive investigation of the extent to which whole forest structure and function are governed by and interact with mortality, and their likely evolution under environmental change. TreeMort will assess this using state-of-the-art ecosystem modelling, which will then be employed to make a fundamental reassessment of the current and future carbon storage c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Virtual Sales Assistant for the complete Customer Service Process in Digital Markets' (ADVICE).

assistant: **Concept**

Customer consulting and excellent service are key factors for the success in nearly all business domains. Especially in the arising age of digital marketplaces service becomes essential not only for SMEs. But service is difficult to implement with state of the art e-commerce concepts and systems, which are limited to the set up of catalogues with more or the less smart search engines.The overall objective of the ADVICE project is the development and real-world testing of an intelligent virtual sales and service system beyond simple product listing or intelligent product search. ADVICE offers intelligent product advice and guides through the selection of products, instructs the application of products and provides step-by-step solutions for technical problems.The system is designed for the consulting about craftsman tools, but the architecture is designed to be as flexible as possible to enable the adaptation of the system to other products or languages.Objectives:Existing smart" systems limit consulting to intelligent products search by case-based reasoning or offer "reactive" dialogues based on reaction to keywords in the user dialogue. ADVICE develops a knowledge based multiagent system, which contains detailed knowledge on the products. Customers can communicate with the system using text input. The system advisor explores the needs of the customer and explains the products or at after sales service provides product application examples. The knowledge modelling technologies to be used in ADVICE are characterised by flexibility in the definition of the conceptual contents, the accessibility of the knowledge model components and the capability to support advanced user-system dialogues, with explanations and alternative conclusions.The agent-based distributed architectu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Protective coatings with combined monitoring system to control process conditions in boilers' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The incineration of waste and combustion of biomass is growing rapidly both due to the environmental aspects (minimisation of landfills, utilisation of waste, reduction of greenhouse gases), and ambition to self-sufficiency of energy sources in European countries (vs. imported oil, coal and gas). However, co-combustion, burning different fuels together (including fuels such as waste, biomass, oil, coal), produces more complex and hard to control combustion process than traditional fuel combustion. The new, harsh condition affects detrimentally onthe boiler construction, i.e. boiler tubing, shortening the lifetime by erosion and corrosion. Hence the control of the burning process, control of emissions, and the safe and long-life use of boilers is becoming more important. To gain efficient control and reliability of boilers, new methods and protections have to be applied. In the proposed work a novel approach to both monitor the temperature of boiler and protect the susceptible boiler construction is introduced. The main innovation is to combine a protective coating and temperature monitoringoptical fibre by developing a novel temperature monitoring protective coating. Hence less polluting and long-lasting boilers, which are able to burn reliably fuels like waste and biomass, are achieved. A novel combination of a protective coating and temperature monitoring will be achieved with co-operation of different European SME's. The project gives an opportunity to combine two different technologies. Both the best know-how concerning novel monitoring technology and latest knowledge of the protective coatings is in SME's and located in different countries. The technological and economical chain is formed by coating manufacturer PikoBlade (FI); ART Photonics (G), industrial manufac
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'EUROPEAN ESRs NETWORK ON SHORT PULSED LASER MICRO/NANOSTRUCTURING OF SURFACES' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Today, industrial markets demand highly added value products offering new features at a low-cost. To this extent, technologies to modify surfaces instead of creating composites or applying coatings on surfaces can offer new industrial opportunities. Current state of the art identifies short pulsed(SP)/ultra-short pulsed(USP) laser-material processing as a promising technology for structuring surfaces and thus for embedding new functionalities for industrial applications. The LASER4FUN research programme pursues to go far beyond the current state through the development of new surface micro/nano-structuring/patterning methods by using emerging SP/USP laser technologies (LIPSS, DLIP, DLW & hybrid tech). The research will focus on the interaction of laser energy with several materials (metals, semiconductors, polymers, glasses & advanced materials) and on new surface functionalities like tribology, aesthetics and wettability.Moreover, LASER4FUN establishes an innovative training programme that aims at coaching a new generation of creative, entrepreneurial and innovative early stage researchers (ESRs) focused on laser surface engineering. This novel programme will contain both scientific and general skills training activities and it will benefit from training at a network (e.g. secondments). In total, 14ESRs will be enrolled, developing individual research projects within LASER4FUN programme. After 36 months of research and training, the ESRs will be PH Doctors prepared to face EU laser-engineering new challenges.LASER4FUN consortium involves 8 Academic partners (4 Universities –one of them as associated partner- and 4 RTD institutions) ensuring the progress beyond the state of the art, and 3 industrial partners guaranteeing that final solutions will be close to the market.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Water Forced in Hydrophobic Nano-Confinement: Tunable Solvent System'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Water is the sustainable solvent of excellence but its high polarity limits the solubility of non-polar compounds. Confinement of water in hydrophobic pores alters its hydrogen bonding structure and related properties such as dielectric constant and solvation power. Whether this special state of confined water can be rendered useful in chemical processes is hitherto underexplored. The original idea of this project is to modulate water solvent properties through hydrophobic nano-confinement. Pressure is applied to force a heterogeneous mixture of poorly soluble molecules and water into hydrophobic nanopores of host material where the lowered polarity of water enhances dissolution. Decompression after reaction causes expulsion of the solution from the pores and spontaneous demixing of reaction products as water returns to its normal polar state.Temporary dissolution enhancement during confinement is expected to be advantageous to chemical reaction and molecular storage. Development of dedicated hydrophobic nanoporous materials and research methodologies providing in situ characterization of confined water, solutes and host material using NMR, EIS, DRS, X-ray and neutron scattering under static and dynamic conditions are key aspects of this project. Nano-confined water offers a potential alternative to compression for storing CH4 and H2 gas, and opens new opportunities for green chemistry such as aqueous phase hydrogenation reactions which benefit from enhanced hydrogen solubility.Unprecedented control in time and space over H2O solvation properties in a WATUSO system will enable new technologies with major scientific and societal impact. WATUSO will lead to new insights in water research and deliver new multi-diagnostic characterization tools. WATUSO could revolutionize c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Development of strategic research and engineering roadmaps in Systems of Systems Engineering and related case studies' (Road2SoS).

assistant: **Concept**

The emerging System-of-Systems (SoS) concept describes the large scale integration of many independent self-contained systems to satisfy global needs or multiple requests. The increasing number of interacting (mostly embedded) systems in our strongly connected society and industry as well as the growing overall complexity of systems have triggered a paradigm shift and the need to enhance the classical view of Complex System Engineering towards SoS Engineering. SoS find their application in many highly relevant areas to our society: air-traffic control, urban transport, smart grids and integrated multi-site production, among others.The inherent complexity of SoS as well as the need to meet optimised performance for both the individual systems and SoS, raise many questions which are the object of important research efforts nowadays.The project Road2SoS will develop advanced research and engineering roadmaps to identify future RTD and Innovation (RTD&I) strategies for Europe in the field of SoS Engineering in four key domains:\tDistributed energy generation and smart grids\tIntegrated multi-site industrial production\tMulti-modal traffic control\tEmergency & crisis managementThe roadmaps will comprise the latest high-level scientific results and will identify trends in research and development and associate them to future product and application visions.They will also be integrated in the socio-economic context, via workshops and case studies in order to facilitate the transfer and integration of European RTD+I results and developments from the SoS Engineering sector to relevant stakeholders.The project will help European organisations to stay at the front of these new developments and to be prepared for future challenges in the industrial applications of SoS in order