RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Distributed concurrent design of industrial automation systems' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of DECODE is to develop competitive advantage by enabling project design staff to work as highly efficient globally distributed teams. This will be achieved by integrating functional design methods and computer-supported collaborative work (CSCW) technologies. The resulting framework of methods and tools will enable distributed virtual teams to develop and use design knowledge co-operatively throughout a project life-cycle.The consortium has four partners, Cegelec Project will develop design processes to improve their world-wide customer supply and support of industrial control systems. FLSA will co-design control systems with their sales offices and co-ordinate design development in company units located around the world. Etnoteam will develop the software tools and global ICT infrastructure for DECODE. Aachen University of Technology/WZL will lead the methodology development.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Reduction of machine-tool vibrations' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

1. An exhaustive study of the vibrations in machine tools, control strategies (including algorithms), sensors and actuators available in the market has been performed. As a result, a procedure for dynamic characterisation of the machines has been established joining the experience of the partners and the study of methods applied by another institutions and centres. This procedure has already been applied to the project machines in order to identify their vibration problems.A very practical handbook for machine-tool low vibration design and use is being written by the research partners joining state of the art, project experiences, previous experiences, etc. A draft text is available for the partners now and they intend to publish it if possible.2. Vibration level has been appreciably reduced for each of the project machines- Different design changes have been proposed to improve dynamic performances of some of the analysed machines. Most of them have already been carried out and some of the introduced successfully in serial production.- A different vibration control systems has been developed, built, fitted, implemented and tested for each machine. As a result, vibration levels have been greatly reduced and machine performances have been appreciably improved.A new generation of vibration sensor has been developed during the project by BCD and a new company is being created to exploit this result.Main objective will be vibration reduction in three machine tools (a thread grinding machine and two milling machines, one of them a HSC machine able for roughing and finishing) by means of different techniques of vibration control (active and passive damping of vibrations, and adaptive control techniques). In order to achieve the final goal of the project is needed to evaluate
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Wage inequality within and across firms: The role of market forces, government and firm policies' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Wage inequality in industrialised countries has increased sharply over the past decades, and much of this increase has occurred between rather than within firms. Furthermore, substantial inequality between men and women persists in all industrialised countries, and a large part of the gender gaps observed today is attributable to the arrival of children. In this proposal, we put firms at the centre of the analysis and ask the following questions: First, which market forces can (partly) explain the increasing wage inequality between firms? Second, how do government policies alter the wage structure? And third, how do firm policies and the firm environment impact on gender inequality? All projects draw on four decades of German social security records comprising the near universe of workers and establishments, which we augment with survey and administrative data on firms. In Project A, we investigate how two important market forces, increased product market competition and routine-biased technological change, contributed to the increasing wage inequality between firms, by changing which firms operate in the market (selection) and how employment is distributed across low and high productivity firms (reallocation), and by differentially affecting wage growth across firm types (differential wage growth). In Project B, we study how two prominent government policies, the introduction of a minimum wage and changes in business tax rates, affect wage dispersion between firms through selection, reallocation and differential growth effects. In Project C, we first analyse whether firm provided family-friendly policies, most notably flexible working times and child care facilities, can be effective at reducing gender inequality. We then investigate how the firm environment, specifica
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Dessins and Arithmetic'.

assistant: **Concept**

A dessin d’enfant is a type of graph drawing used to study algebraic groups and to provide combinatorial invariants for the action of the absolute Galois group. This project aims to develop new algorithms for computing dessins d’enfants and use these and other methods to attack Diophantine equations. In particular, we are interested in the Generalized Fermat Equation, which has been described by Darmon as the ""new holy grail of number theory"" in the sense that it replaces Fermat's Last Theorem as the major unsolved Diophantine problem. Our aim is to provide a practical method of translating any specific case of the generalized Fermat equation to a problem of determining rational points on curves. The field of curves is a rich one with many eminent practitioners and this translation is the surest way to provide progress for the generalized Fermat equation. The tool for this translation will be our dessins computed by our new algorithm.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Ground-Breaking Software for Sustainable Smart City Planning'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Public and private operators, who are developing services or infrastructures in urban areas, are confronted to growing complexity, which arises from diverse factors such as increasing urban population, new mobility trends, new consumption patterns or climate change. There is a strong need to provide these agents with decision-making support tools that continuously help them anticipate such challenges and optimise planning.  ForCity’s software suite is a pioneer solution. Thanks to systemic prospective models, it simulates the impact of possible future city developments on the investments, showing the results in user-friendly 4D-maps and dashboards. It helps businesses and local authorities save millions of euros, reduce their environmental footprint and facilitate stakeholders’ collaboration, boosting the creation of sustainable Smart Cities. ForCity has already three applications in the suite, validated by clients and in use: ForCity DHC (to plan district heating and cooling networks), Water (to program drinking water networks) and Geoworking (to simulate human resources mobility policies). Three others are under development, in Mobility, Waste Management and Urban Planning. Only two companies in the world do a similar complex modelling and our solution is the only one that addresses multiple urban sectors (energy, water…), and delivers an online turnkey software.  Smart City services represent a huge market (estimated at 175 bn€ in 2023) and planning tools are yet to be developed in this field, constituting a promising and lucrative segment. Since its creation in 2014, our French SME has experienced an outstanding growth (2.9 million€ turnover in 2017, 88 employees today, 20 French and International awards received) and our solution is already used in eleven cities. T
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'EU-China Cooperation for Liquid Fuels from Biomass Pyrolysis' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

ECOFUEL will develop an EU-China network for biofuel research by uniting activities among 2 top EU universities, 1 very best Chinese university and 1 leading research institute from Chinese Academy of Sciences. 51 researchers will be exchanged and trained with latest techniques covering the complete cycle of biomass fast pyrolysis research from fundamental kinetics, process design, modelling and scale-up, to bio-oil characterisation and upgrading. ECOFUEL will set the foundation stones for long-term strategic collaboration between EU and China to confront the challenges of climate change and sustainable development.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'General synthetic strategies towards heterocyclic compounds via transition metal-catalysed reactions'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The reasoning behind the HCTMCR project is the need to develop mild and regioselective synthetic routes for the preparation of heterocyclic compounds. Decorated heterocyclic scaffolds are very important as biologically active compounds in the drug discover y process. However, many traditional routes for the synthesis of heterocycles are not compatible with a variety of functional groups or substitution patterns. The work carried out within the HCTMCR research project is geared towards the discovery of new, i nnovative synthetic strategies that will overcome existing limitations and will make accessible a multitude of heterocyclic structures. One approach to achieving this goal will be the application of modern organometallic reactions, such as metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions or olefin metathesis. Thus, heterocycles such as substituted 1H- and 2H-indazoles, benzimidazoles, 2H-chromenes or quinolines will be accessible in a regioselective manner, as well as annulated heterocycles of various ring sizes. I n addition, microwave technology will be applied when necessary to optimize the respective reaction time and yield. Another aspect of the investigations performed within the HCTMCR project will be the use of readily available starting materials in a conver gent fashion. Thus, regioselective aromatic C-H bond activation or the activation of chlorine-substituted aromatic systems as one of the reaction partners will be studied. If applicable, the development of multi-component pathways will be pursued.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Chemical Synthesis, Immunologic Evaluation and Conformational Analysis by NMR Spectroscopy of Complex Glycoconjugate Adjuvants for Anti-Cancer and Anti-Viral Vaccine Therapies' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The development of therapeutic vaccines often includes the use of synthetic small molecule antigen constructs to elicit immune response. However, many subunit antigen vaccines are less immunogenic than those employing attenuated microorganisms. As a result, they often require co-administration with an adjuvant or immunostimulating complex, a substance that is itself not necessarily immunogenic but functions in concert with the antigen to enhance/prolong immune response. Whereas the design of subunit antigen constructs has played an influential role in the development of clinically viable vaccine therapies, efficacy modulation of vaccines through the design and chemical synthesis of distinct molecular adjuvants has been comparatively less common given the structural complexity of these substances. With the aid of several chemical glycosylation methodologies developed in Professor Gin laboratories, the first synthesis and structure verification of several complex triterpene saponins have been achieved. Through collaborations with immunologists and clinicians, current efforts are also devoted to the generation of designed structural analogs for the development of more powerful and stable adjuvants for both anti-cancer and anti-viral therapeutic vaccines. At a final stage, recent progress made in Professor Jiménez-Barbero group on the application of NMR methods to study the structural and recognition properties of carbohydrates will allow us to gain insights into the conformational behavior and the immunostimulating activity of these newly synthesized adjuvants. Thus, we will carry out advanced NMR experiments to assess the conformational features and aggregation properties of these compounds . As a consequence, we are in a unique position to conduct systematic structure-ac
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Dark matter' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

One of the biggest challenges in present day cosmology is to explain the missing mass" which forms over 95% of the content of the universe. This emerged as important in the 1970's when astronomers compared systematically the gravitational masses of galaxies and galaxy groups with their total content of stars gas and dust, finding that over nine tenths of the gravitational mass could not be accounted for. It was also realised that the discs of spiral galaxies would be unstable without the presence of a massive dark halo.Then the inflationary model which explains the observed isotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, implies a "flat" universe while the light element abundances predicted in the standard model Big Bang cosmology show measured values implying that "normal" baryonic matter can make up less than 5% of the mass needed for the universe to be flat. Our best models accounting for the observed large-scale distribution of mass and velocity of galaxies and clusters start with density fluctuations in an inflationary universe, and require a dominant mass component of non-baryonic matter non-relativistic at the time of its decoupling from the background radiation. The best of these "cold dark matter" (CDM) models, however, reque a CDM density only -30% of that required closing the universe, in apparent contradiction with inflationary predictions."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'ERC = ScienceSquared' (ScienceSquared), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The ERC is a great success scientifically, and now wants to broaden its popular and political support. But it has a problem: Most EU citizens don’t care about some Brussels agency they never heard of. The solution is in the ERC’s mandate: frontier research. It has science – the cutting edge variety, that can capture the imagination, change the world and stimulate curiosity. We have seen the power of a fundamental science story elsewhere, and how it can focus attention on the institution behind it: the Higgs boson and CERN.  It takes high scientific achievement, great story-telling, a tight focus, creative communications and a sustained effort to build a mass following in science. We believe the ERC can achieve this – to matter as the source of cool science, to students, investors, policy makers, researchers, and all citizens generally, in all 28 EU member-states and beyond. The ERC can invent science and mirror it back to society. In short, ERC = ScienceSquared.To convey this message, the ERC = ScienceSquared campaign will promote ERC projects and grantees through a cluster of innovative, popular and high quality content packages – punchy videos, long-form ‘snowfall’ articles, tiny Tweets, augmented reality, ‘pop-up’  displays – which will be adapted to a new research theme every six months. The content packages will be used in ten science museums, 34 universities, hundreds of online media channels and many other outlets covering 37 countries. These will be sustainable communication channels, which the ERC can continue using when the contract is over, targeting key audience segments: more than 40 million people. This campaign – as ‘cool’ as the ERC itself - will stir interest in science, raise awareness of the ERC as a science power, build broader political and societal
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Valuing the socio-cultural and economic contributions of small-scale fisheries to coastal communities' (SSF-value).

assistant: **Concept**

In the EU, more than 80% of the fishing fleet is composed of small vessels less than 12 m of length. These vessels belong to the so called Small-Scale Fisheries (SSF) sector that provides around 100,000 direct jobs for fishers and a similar number of indirect jobs for women. Besides providing employment, small-scale fishers in the EU land annually around 2 million tons of high quality marine food valued in ca. EUR 2,6 billion. Despite these figures, the national economic contribution of SSF in terms of shares to country’s GDP, is generally low in comparison with large scale commercial fisheries. This low input to national economies usually masks the genuine societal contribution of SSF, which lies at the interface between socio-cultural and economic benefits to rural coastal communities. This project aims to identified and valuate these socio-cultural and economic contributions of SSF to rural communities in the Galician coast of Spain. Without these information, the scientific evidence for an ecosystem-based fisheries management that integrates ecological, social and economic objectives is deficient, and decisions for fisheries policies based on this incomplete knowledge risk producing adverse impacts to society. Applying an inter and trans-disciplinary methodology involving scholars from social and economic sciences and the actively participation of stakeholders, the objectives of this research are a) to identify the socio-cultural and economic contribution of Galician small-scale fisheries (including contribution of women) to coastal communities using a wellbeing and an economic approach, b) to estimate the value of the socio-cultural and economic contributions of SSF using economic valuation tools, c) to co-develop indicators that encompass socio-cultural and econom