RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Dual Catalysis for Meta Functionalisation under Mild Conditions'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposal aims to integrate visible light photoredox catalysis with metal catalysed C-H functionalisation processes, with an emphasis on meta functionalisations under ruthenium catalysis. This dual catalysis approach will offer a  very direct approach to addressing C-H bonds that are hard to manipulate under standard conditions. By using photoredox catalysis to control the electon transfer events that govern the metal catalytic cycle, we hope to establish new reactivity under mild conditions, that can be widely exploited in chemical synthesis. The first part of this proposal sets out our strategy to achieve this using substrates with covalently attached directing groups. We then want to advance further and develop ways of direct C-H activation using directing groups that can be installed in situ, which is described in the second part of the proposal.


**Keywords:** synthetic methodology, photoredox catalysis, C-H activation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'IST-Africa Initiative (2012 - 2013) - Regional Impact of Information Society Technologies in Africa' (2007-2013) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

IST-Africa (2012 - 2013) is a strategic collaboration between 1 European partner and 18 African Ministries and National Councils responsible for ICT /STI adoption, policy and research representing North Africa (Egypt, Tunisia), Southern Africa (South Africa, Namibia, Lesotho, Mauritius, Mozambique, Botswana, Swaziland, Malawi), East Africa (Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya, Burundi, Ethiopia), West Africa (Senegal, Ghana) & Central Africa (Cameroon).<br/>The main objectives of IST-Africa (2012 - 2013) are to: Support Information Society & ICT R&D dialogues and increase cooperation between EC, AUC, EU & African MS and key regional organisations; Support work of European Expert Group & implementation of 8th Africa-EU Strategic Partnership; Organise events synchronised with dialogue meetings, providing input on common R&D priorities and strengthening EU-Africa research links;  Identify and analyse African ICT research priorities and provide recommendations for future Africa - EU co-operation; Strengthen cooperative research links between European and African organisations to establish strategic partnerships; Support development of NCPs in partner countries<br/>IST-Africa (2012 - 2013) will:  Organise 2 Thematic Working Group Meetings; Facilitation of 2 informal Dialogue Meetings of European Expert Group (hosted by EU Member States or EC) to support EC; Organise 2 Ministerial level research conferences in Africa and meetings with RECs & other Regional stakeholders; Engage with national and regional African S&T/ICT Stakeholders to identify research priorities; Organise FP7 Training Workshops in new Partner Countries (Ethiopia, Tunisia, Swaziland, Malawi) to create awareness about Calls, validate priorities, inform recommendations; Organise 2 IST-Africa Workshops at European conferenc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Rebellious Youth Movements and Alternative Music Cultures and Intersectional Critique in (Post)State Socialist Poland (1977 – 1995)'.

assistant: **Innovation**

RebYouth main objective is to explore an entirely new area of research by focusing on the largely overlooked histories of Women*, Queer, Black and People of Colour (W*-Q-BPoC) in rebellious, dissident youth movements and alternative music cultures from the late 1970s of late state socialism to the early 1990s in Poland. The focus is on cultural heritage, dissident/cultural practices, infrastructures of support and collisions with dominant social, cultural and political regimes. Objectives are the: 1) Mapping of W*-Q-BPoC dissidence history and cultural heritage with focus on music in the broader context of independent culture. 2) Exploring public and private archives. 3) Capturing and analyzing life time biographies and oral history accounts of W*-Q-BPoC actors. 4) Empowering W*-Q-BPoC through inclusion into contemporary historical discourses and memory practices. 5) Analysing intersectional dissidence and collisions of sensible orders and developing a concept of intersectional critique. 6) investigating infrastructures of support. 7) Mapping and analyzing international connections, transfer and migration. The main empirical research methods include research in private and public archives and qualitative interviews - with a series of life history interviews tracing selected biographies in changing socio-political contexts and during migration. The mapping of projects, people, crews, networks, events and artefacts will be an ongoing process resulting in visual maps. Based on a cross-cutting analysis of biographies, infrastructures of support, and social positioning situational maps will be created.


**Keywords:** intersectionality,  gender,  alternative music culture,  social movements,  late state socialism,  LGBTQ*
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of topological interfaces for future spintronics'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In the last thirty years great progress in solid state physics was mainly driven by the discovery of novel highly unique material systems. Materials such as high tc superconductors, carbon nanotubes, semiconductor nanowires and graphene reshaped our understanding of modern solid state physics. In particular, each of these materials opened a new chapter in the multidisciplinary fields of nanotechnology and nanoscience.In this context, recently discovered topological insulators, a remarkable new material system, has at least the same potential. The unique properties of these materials such as topological protection of the surface states, transport channels and spin textures that arise due to non-trivial band structure promise to open new areas of quantum computing and spintronics. Moreover, these materials may even solve some long standing puzzles arising from fundamental quantum mechanics and elementary particle physics.This fellowship will enable transfer of knowledge of topological insulators from the world leading group in the field at the Princeton University, to the arguably best groups in Europe.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Protease signaling in development and disease' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Protease- activated receptors (PARs) comprise a family of four G-protein coupled receptors that mediate cellular responses to proteases. PARs were identified in a search for the platelet receptor for the coagulation protease thrombin. Mouse deficiency models later established critical roles for PARs in hemostasis and thrombosis and in vascular development, yet unexplained functions ascribed to proteases hinted at a broader functional repertoire. To uncover new roles for PARs, we addressed redundancy between PARs and found that combined loss of all PARs in mice resulted in embryonic lethality not accounted for by bleeding or lack of endothelial signaling, suggesting unappreciated roles for PARs in development. Addressing redundancy with other signaling systems, we found that loss of plasma sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a lipid agonist for a related family of G-protein coupled receptors, had profound effects on endothelial barrier homeostasis including sensitization to barrier modulation by PARs. This proposal aims to explore a novel role for PARs in development of the cardiovascular system and to study the role of PARs and S1P receptors and their interaction in endothelial barrier homeostasis. Better understanding of PARs, their agonist proteases and redundant signaling systems in embryonic development and adult disease may refine the use of existing and emerging drugs targeting this system and, potentially, expand their application beyond current indications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Robust adaptive algorithms for blind equalization'.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content Digital communication systems are progressively overtaking their analogue ancestors, due to the great flexibility of information transfer afforded by digital technology. This proposal addresses a key constituent required of autonomous digital receivers: adaptive blind equalization. Blind methods afford channel equalization possibilities without squandering precious channel capacity. In Europe in particular, gains from blind equalization are anticipated in satellite transmission, future generation mobile telephony requiring advanced data transmission rates, and ultimately commercial broadcasting. Existing blind adaptive equalization algorithms have been employed with encouraging success under special conditions, involving finite-length channel impulse responses, negligible channel noise, and a certain 'channel disparity' condition. However, practical channels often violate these conditions, and this research aims to develop improved adaptive algorithms enjoying robustness with respect to channel undermodelling and parasitic channel interference. The research work will focus on signal enhancement and separation in convolutional mixtures, refinement of objective functions to avoid undesirable local minima, and projection techniques which greatly accelerate convergence compared to conventional gradient descent implementations. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) As existing blind equalization schemes show clear performance limitations in realistic signal and channel environments, the development of robust adaptive equalization methods proposed here will be of major importance towards enabling Europe to play a dominant role in future-generation communication technologies. The proposed research will refine expertise in the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Searching efficient treatment for reactive dyes removal from waste waters' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

Reactive dyes represent a group of colorants, that is hard to remove from textile waste waters. Generally, oxidation methods give the best results, but are expensive. Physical and biological methods are cheaper, but are giving worse results and take longer times, respectively. Objectives of the project are therefore as follows.1. To study physical, biological and chemical treatment methods for removal of reactive dyes from textile waste waters. Treatment methods will be studied individually, and in consecutive manner. Study of treatment methods will be carried out for waste waters intended for re-use and for those, intended for release in the environment.2. To determine efficiency of treatment by measuring ecological parameters ( chemical and biochemical oxygen demand, total carbon, pH, temperature, etc.) and by calculating costs needed for the waste water to be treated sufficiently .3. To propose the most efficient treating method from ecological and economical point of view.4. To jointly deepen knowledge in the related field.5. To prepare state-of -art article and joint research proposal for one of the EU programs in the future.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electric Power Train Demonstration' (HyPoTraDe).

assistant: **Concept**

HyPoTraDe aims to design, assemble, and ground-test a set of 500-kW modular fuel cell-battery hybrid-electric DEP powertrain architectures, including cryo-enabled thermal management with ΘΕα >  0.12, emulating operation in a relevant environment (FL >150). The ground testing campaign will lead to characterization of the optimal system architecture, validation of failure mode mitigations for the groundbreaking powertrain, demonstration of complex operating requirements (e.g., operation at high coolant temperatures, start-up and shut-down characteristics, in-flight restart and battery charging, etc.), and assessment of the fail-safe capabilities of the modular powertrain. Further, the system will be complemented with a digital twin, validated using the results from the ground test campaign. HyPoTrade covers the disruptive maturation and adaptation of fuel cell systems for aeronautical powertrain applications via ground testing of different system architectures with cryo-enabled heat management and representative electric loads, following the demonstrator strategy outlined in the CAJU SRIA.The main impact of HyPoTraDe is the fast-track characterization of fuel cell powertrain architectures in relevant operating conditions, providing the members of the Clean Aviation Joint Undertaking with a comprehensive understanding on the operational characteristics of modular fuel cell-battery hybrid-electric DEP powertrain architectures. This will enable the focus of the efforts of the 2nd phase of the Clean Aviation Programme in the correct direction, helping to fulfil the ambitious goals of the Clean Aviation Programme for EIS of HER, SR and SMR hydrogen-powered aircraft in 2035.


**Keywords:** Fuel cell, Liquid hydrogen, Cryo-enabled thermal management, Distributed Electric Propul
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'INTEGRATED MULTIMEDIA MIXED REALITY SYSTEM, OF REAL TIME VIRTUAL DIVING, BY WEB TELEOPERATED UNDERWATER DATA COLLECTING ROBOTS, DIFFUSED ONLINE AND THROUGH A NETWORK OF SUBMERSIBLE SIMULATION DEVICES' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Discovery of ocean depths concerns every one of us. Recent developments of new technologies, of underwater robotic and of GPS are changing dramatically the way people perceive oceans, not anymore from their surfaces, but through their depths, not in immersion but on-line, not deferred but in real time. This is the objective of Digital Ocean. New technologies are now capable of challenging traditional scuba diving by creating an innovative form of diving, based on science and technology, not on bravery - virtual diving in real time. Navigating freely in the oceanic realm, a dream rooted on man’s origins, is now accessible to all. Smart autonomous robots are used to collect underwater digital data that generate sceneries of undersea in 3D interactive imagery. Then, these preprocessed background productions are merged, through mixed reality, with real time 2D videos taken by other distant underwater remote controlled robots teleoperated via the internet, and diffused on-line. As a result, through the web, anyone, anywhere, at any moment - with minimal costs and no risks, will be able to dive virtually in real time, in the most remarkable and secluded sites around the world, unconcerned by sea depths, and get an unmatched quality of images, discover a variety of details, experience the feelings of diving without its constraints and, above all, keeping undisturbed the environment Thus, virtual divers alone or in groups, will be able in few days to discover more than a real diver during all his lifetime. To further enhance virtual diving experience, are integrated in the system a serious video game, a wiki-editing and e-learning platforms, linked with marine specialists. Divers themselves will build their immersed world, keeping virtual sites mirroring real sites, continuousl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project '4D scanning transmission electron microscopy for structural biology'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Electron Microscopy (EM) has transformed research in the Life and Physical Sciences separately. Cryo-EM in Life Sciences allows the 3D structure determination of proteins down to 1.0 Å resolution in case they are large enough and present in high numbers in homogeneous states. For many molecules involved in diseases like neurodegeneration, however, structure determination is still severely hampered due to their insufficient contrast when imaged in vitreous ice or in their native cellular environment. To date, EM in the Physical Sciences generated utmost contrast for light atoms and established a resolution in the range of 0.2 Å limited only by thermal motion. This record was achieved by evolving scanning transmission EM (STEM) from a 2D to a 4D imaging technique combining imaging with diffraction. In this project, we will work out 4D-BioSTEM methodologies and develop a cryo-EM tool that maximizes contrast and resolution by bringing together EM groups from Life and Physical Sciences. 4D-STEM imaging of frozen biological specimens will be approached with unique and specialized hardware, theory and simulation, the development of microscope operation routines, and image reconstruction algorithms. In particular, we will acquire sparse 4D data using ultrafast detectors, employ methods for direct phasing (differential phase contrast, DPC) and establish advanced, so-called ptychographic, techniques to gain maximal signal from noisy 4D cryo-STEM data that are limited in their electron dose budget. We will make use of synergies between recently separated fields in order to make proteins smaller than 50 kDa amenable to structure elucidation. Furthermore, we will expand 4D-STEM to tomography, to obtain high-contrast 3D reconstructions from cellular samples, human brain tissue of neu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Boosting stress resilience of Arabidopsis by heterologous expression of a selenocysteine containing glutathione peroxidase' (RedoxBoost) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Various environmental stress conditions in plants lead to oxidative stress and trigger damage to macromolecules causing losses in the crop yield. To better cope with oxidative stress via boosting the redox potential, and antioxidant activity, the RedoxBoost project aims to ectopically express the selenoprotein glutathione peroxidase from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Sec-CrGPX) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Selenoproteins entail a selenocysteine (Sec) amino acid, encoded by the UGA, which encodes stop codon in higher plants. Thereby, selenoproteins are not present in higher plants but present in eubacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes including green algae. Most of the known selenoproteins were involved in antioxidant activity, redox regulation and are more resistant to irreversible oxidation under severe oxidative stress than their cysteine homologs. I hypothesize that heterologous expression of selenoproteins in higher plants might offer an excellent opportunity for harnessing plants against oxidative stress and hence develop more stress resilient plants. Glutathione peroxidase is one of the most abundant selenoproteins and known to protect cells from oxidative damage. To achieve heterologous expression of Sec-CrGPX in Arabidopsis, initially a DNA assembly of whole Sec biosynthetic pathway and Sec-CrGPX will be transiently expressed in Nicotiana benthamiana to get a swift assessment on the feasibility of ectopic Sec-CrGPX expression in land plants. Then, these Sec-CrGPX DNA assemblies will be stably transformed in Arabidopsis. RedoxBoost for the first-time will integrate the coding mechanism for Sec in higher plants. Biochemical and physiological studies will be performed in transgenic Arabidopsis plants under different stress conditions to determine altered stress resilience. In