RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Catalytic partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas (Syn-Gas): compact, energy-efficient reforming technology with reduced environmental impact' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Objectives The aim of this project is to demonstrate in a lab. scale reactor the catalytic partial oxidation (CPO) of methane. This would allow the exploitation of remote/marginal gas fields. CPO offers a compact process with lower capital costs and reduced environmental emissions that could be operated on a floating platform. The catalysts must be highly selective and stable, giving complete methane conversion over a long time at high temperature and pressure, resistant to coking, and must not require high steam injection. The plant must be simple in construction and operate safely and adiabatically without fired heaters. Technical Approach The industrial partners will first define perceived markets for syn-gas production and use those to define product specifications, and reactor and operational requirements. Both fixed and fluidised bed process routes will be examined. The project will draw upon the best materials already developed by the participants of project JOU2-CT92-0073. These will be ranked as to activity, selectivity, stability, etc. and the top ranked catalysts tested at microreactor scale. Existing homogeneous reaction models will be further developed and experimentally validated. Poisoning and deactivation tests, designed to model reactor operations will be carried out. Kinetic studies will be carried out on a representative set of catalysts to derive a set of rate equations, and these results fed into computer models developed for both fixed and fluidized bed operation. The best catalysts will then go forward for testing at lab scale, with a final demonstration of one or more formulations under commercial conditions. A techno-economic and environmental assessment of the process will be carried out. Expected Achievements and Exploitation The project is ex
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Deciphering the effects of locus coeruleus activity on whole-brain dynamics and neurovascular coupling', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Locus coeruleus (LC) regulates vital autonomous and cognitive functions and has recently gained interest as a clinical target in neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Previous studies have investigated the effect of LC activity on small groups of neurons and on endpoint behavior. However, LC’s widespread connections and broad downstream effects make a systems-level approach imperative for comprehensively understanding LC function. In LC-FMRI, we will perform highly specific optogenetic LC stimulation in mice and assess whole-brain responses and functional network reconfiguration using ultra-high field functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). To decipher neural, astrocytic and vascular contributions to LC-induced fMRI responses, we will acquire simultaneous optical calcium recordings during fMRI. Experiments will be performed in awake mice to circumvent confounding effects of anesthesia on LC function. Finally, we will investigate how LC stimulation affects whole-brain dynamics and neurovascular coupling in the context of sensory processing. Our project will lay the foundation for studying how LC modulates whole-brain dynamics in health and disease using fMRI, with high potential for translation to human applications.


**Keywords:** opto-fMRI,  ultra-high resolution MRI,  neurovascular coupling,  optogenetic,  calcium recording
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Security expert initiative'.

assistant: **Concept**

A Secure Information Infrastructure is, after Widespread Availability of Broadband access, the second enabler of a broader access to Information Technology, as recognised by eEurope-2005 initiative. SEINIT, a two-year project, defines new security models and policies to address the new issues of the pervasive computing world.They are implemented over IPv6 infrastructures to cover various business cases and assessed against real life scenarios. SEINIT develop a trusted and dependable security framework, ubiquitous, working across multiple devices and, heterogeneous networks, being organisation independent (inter-operable) and centred around an end-user. It introduces a security approach closer to real life, easy to use and flexible enough to adapt the complexity of the security mechanisms to the level of the risk faced. To information systems and network designers, SEINIT delivers new Security models to design innovative security architectures, the security policies addressing the existing and coming threats, and the components to build networks infrastructure.To end users, SEINIT delivers guidelines and best practices manuals that facilitate the spreading of the technologic results and the acceptance of the new approach. These results are inputs to ENISA and other European or national initiatives to greatly improve the reach of the security concerns of eEurope-2005.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Design and synthesis of supramolecular inorganic racks' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Supramolecular chemistry has relied on more or less preorganized molecular receptors for effecting molecular recognition, catalysis, and transport processes. A step beyond consists in the design of systems undergoing molecular self-organization, i.e., systems capable of spontaneously generating a well-defined supramolecular architecture by self-assembling from their components in a given set of conditions. This project aims the synthesis of inorganic programmed systems that self-assemble into well defined three-dimensional racks. This type of superstructures should show electrochemical and photochemical properties that might be relevant for the development of supramolecular devices for information storage.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Assessing aViation emission Impact on local Air quality at airports: TOwards Regulation' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Emissions from aircraft have adverse effects on the air quality in and around airports, contributing to public health concerns within neighboring communities. AVIATOR will adopt a multi-level measurement, modelling and assessment approach to develop an improved description and quantification of the relevant aircraft engine emissions, and their impact on air quality under different climatic conditions. Engine particulate and gaseous emissions in a test cell and on-wing from an in-service aircraft will be measured to determine pollutant plume evolution from the engine and APU exhaust. This will provide an enhanced understanding of primary emitted pollutants, specifically the nvPM and vPM (down to 10nm), and the scalability between the regulatory test cell and real environments.AVIATOR will develop and deploy across multiple airports, a proof-of-concept low cost sensor network for the monitoring of UFP, PM and gaseous species such as NOx and SOx, across airport and surrounding communities. Transport and impact of emissions from aircraft engines and APU will be monitored in this more complex environment through high fidelity and sensor measurements.Campaigns will be complemented by high-fidelity modelling of aircraft exhaust dynamics, microphysical and chemical processes within the plume. CFD, box, and airport air quality models will be applied, providing validated parameterizations of the relevant processes, applicable to standard dispersion modelling on the local scale.Working with the regulatory community, AVIATOR will develop improved guidance on measuring and modelling the impact of aircraft emissions with specific reference to UFP.  Acknowledging the uncertainty surrounding health impacts of UFP, AVIATOR will work with the public health community to develop methodolog
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Innovative Materials Processing Using Non-Equilibrium Plasmas' (IMPUNEP).

assistant: **Concept**

Current bulk materials processing methods are nearing their limit in terms of ability to produce innovative materials with compositional and structural consistency.The aim of this ambitious project is to remove barriers to materials development, by researching novel methods for the processing of engineering materials, using advanced non-equilibrium plasma systems, to achieve a paradigm shift in the field of materials synthesis. These new processes have the potential to overcome the constraints of existing methods and also be environmentally friendly and produce novel materials with enhanced properties (mechanical, chemical and physical).The research will utilise plasmas in ways not used before (in bulk materials synthesis rather than thin film formation) and it will investigate different types of plasmas (vacuum, atmospheric and electrolytic), to ensure optimisation of the processing routes across the whole range of material types (including metals, ceramics and composites).The materials synthesised will have benefits for products across key applications sectors, including energy, healthcare and aerospace. The processes will avoid harmful chemicals and will make optimum use of scarce material resources.This interdisciplinary project (involving engineers, physicists, chemists and modellers) has fundamental “blue skies” and transformative aspects. It is also high-risk due to the aim to produce “bulk” materials at adequate rates and with consistent uniform structures, compositions and phases (and therefore properties) throughout the material. There are many challenges to overcome, relating to the study of the plasma systems and materials produced; these aspects will be pursued using empirical and modelling approaches. The research will pursue new lines of enquiry using an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'New integrable dynamics: from condensed matter systems to gauge and string theories', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

There are many examples in physics when dynamics of the system in question can be shown to be integrable, i.e. entirely determined by the algebraic structure underlying its symmetries. It seems that the integrability is an emerging new principle of Nature, universal and ubiquitous. In particular, there are many recent examples of appearance of the integrable structure (exactly solvable non-linear partial differential equations) in quantum field theories (Yang-Mills theories), condensed matter systems (quantum Hall systems and various growth phenomena) and string theory models (matrix models, non-critical string theories).The current project aims at exploration of the integrable structure of these and other phenomena and exploiting the powerful mathematical apparatus of the theory of integrable systems for gaining new information and proving new results in the fields of both condensed matter and particle physics. In particular, it is suggested to apply these methods to analytically construct conformal field theory description of edge-excitations of quantum Hall systems (both integer and fractional cases) as well as to the description of fingering in growth phenomena (such as e.g. Laplacian growth). Both are long-standing problems with wide range of both theoretical and experimental consequences. It is also proposed to use literally the same methods to describe quite different physically, but surprisingly close mathematically phenomena in the description of low-energy effective theories of (super-symmetric) gauge theories and their description in the language of string theory, as well as to different models of quantum gravity.The progress here will come from the fact that integrable system has an exact non-perturbative description, thus overcoming the main difficulty of t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Quantum Atom Opticsfrom Entangled Pairs to Strongly Correlated Systems' (QUANTATOP).

assistant: **Concept**

Ultra cold atoms offer unprecedented possibilities to shed a new light on intriguing quantum phenomenon that were discovered in Photon Quantum Optics (PQO), such as Hanbury Brown and Twiss correlations, Bell’s inequality tests of entanglement, Hong Ou Mandel effect, non classical states of light. It becomes possible to develop a Quantum Atom Optics (QAO), which is more than a simple analogue to PQO. Atoms add two new ingredients to the situations (i) controlled interactions, tunable from zero to giant values; (ii) the possibility to choose between fermions and bosons. The first part of this project aims at revisiting with this new perspective some milestones of Quantum Optics, and to address open questions like possible interaction induced decoherence effects. For this, we will develop single atom detectors and atom-atom correlation measurements techniques, both for metastable Helium and for alkali atoms, and build all optical cooling machines for these species, including a guided atom laser with control of the atomic interactions. We will also consider measurements below the standard quantum limits, to apply them to inertial and gravitational sensors based on atom interferometers.In the second part of this project, experimental tools and concepts of QAO will be used to address fundamental questions of Condensed Matter Physics (CMP). A 1D horizontally guided Atom Laser will allow us to study transport properties of an interacting Bose gas in the presence of disorder, akin to conductivity measurements in CMP. Atom-atom correlation techniques developed to test Bell inequalities will allow us to investigate non trivial symmetries in paired atomic states BCS-like. Using larger samples of ultra-cold Bose or Fermi atoms, we will investigate the effect of interactions on Ander
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Smart Sensor Analog Front-End powered by Emerging Reconfigurable Devices' (SENSOTERIC), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Our main objective is the development of a reconfigurable platform to accommodate both for a generic sensor interface as well as a dedicated sensor transducer element. The tunable analog front-end (AFE) interface should be enabled at the fine-grain level by emerging reconfigurable field effect transistor (RFET) and negative differential resistance (NDR) transistor technologies that provide co-integration capabilities with European 22nm CMOS processing technologies allowing for a More-than-Moore sensor technology approach. Being doping-free these two key enabling technologies provide a high potential gain for a large variety of sensor system requiring a low 1/f noise behavior ranging from solid-state sensors, such as photodiodes, to environmental monitoring for the automotive market, and physiological signal monitoring, such as cancer detection. Having naturally un-gated channel areas, reconfigurable field effect transistors are the perfect target vehicle for functionalized surfaces, e.g. for the detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) biomarkers, serving as a Reconfigurable Sensor Transducer (RST) for the healthcare sector. Together with the AFE, these transducers can be integrated into a CMOS as a use-case demonstration of the flexible platform. To sum up, in SENSOTERIC we will investigate smart sensing solutions in environmental monitoring and healthcare, where both the RST and the AFE utilize the capabilities of emerging RFET and NDR key enabling technologies.


**Keywords:** Emerging Devices; Reconfigurable Electronics; Analog Circuits; Smart Sensors; More-than-Moore; Integration
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Charge-TRansfer states for high-performance Organic eLectronics' (ConTROL).

assistant: **Innovation**

Thin films comprising a blend of electron donating (D) and electron accepting (A) molecules are ubiquitous in organic electronic devices. At the D-A interfaces, intermolecular charge-transfer (CT) states form, in which an electron is transferred from D to A. Electrical doping (p- and n-type) involves ground-state CT from dopant to host and results in increased conductivities of the host organic semiconductor. Furthermore, the performances of organic solar cells, photodetectors and light emitting diodes depend crucially on  D-A interfaces where the CT state is an excited state, mediating between photons and free charge carriers. New applications of intermolecular CT states, such as transparent conductors, artificial synapses, biosensors, organic persistent luminescent materials and low cost narrowband near-infrared sensors have emerged in the past years, and there is clearly potential for additional innovation. However, current progress is hampered by a lack of understanding of the fundamental properties of intermolecular CT states and their decay and dissociation mechanisms. ConTROL aims to fill this knowledge gap and link device performance to molecular parameters of D-A interfaces. Electro-optical properties will be tuned by molecular design and appropriate D-A selection, as well as by weak and strong interactions with the opto-electronic device’s optical cavity. The knowledge generated will not merely result in improved performance of existing organic electronic devices, but new avenues and novel exciting applications of intermolecular CT states will be demonstrated.


**Keywords:** Organic electronics, opto-electronics
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Antigen processing and T cell recognition of intravacuolar parasites'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Antigen recognition by CD8 T cells enables us to combat infectious pathogens, such as viruses and parasites. This feature represents the groundwork for vaccine efficacy. Immune surveillance is achieved by screening short peptides presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules on the surface of infected cells. Recognition of foreign peptide-MHC I complexes triggers cytokine production and cytotoxicity towards the infected target. CD8 T cells are key for protection against intravacuolar parasites, likes the malaria-causing Plasmodium falciparum and a closely related parasite : Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii). T. gondii infection can cause life-threatening encephalitis in immunocompromised individuals and severe birth defects if pregnant women get primo-infected. Yet, how the parasite antigens are degraded by the MHC I pathway and how it leads to ultimate establishment of protective CD8 T cells is poorly characterized. Here, using tools and findings obtained during my post-doctoral training in the USA, I propose to use the genetically tractable T. gondii parasites as a model to study T cell immunity to intravacuolar parasites. First, I will address the mechanisms underlying cytosolic access and processing of T. gondii antigens (aim 1). Then we will study the potential strategies used by the parasites to evade CD8 T cell recognition (aim 2). As a longer-term development, we will examine the induction of parasite-specific intestinal T cells in vivo, following oral infection (aim 3). This proposal should have a fundamental significance by revealing novel pathways of antigen processing, as well as a clinical relevance by suggesting ways to manipulate antigen processing and lead to the creation of vaccines against toxoplasmosis. This project will be underta