RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Supervision in Factor Models: Improving Economic Forecasts' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Decision makers at central banks, government institutions, financial institutions, and academic researchers today are inundated by economic data. Time series from different sources, at different levels of accuracy and aggregation are available. This proposal aims at a class of models that extracts a small number of driving factors out of very large data sets in order to enable decision makers to compute their forecasts from this tractable set of factors (Stock and Watson, 2002b). These factor models start from a simple linear regression and identify the factors that contribute most to the variation of the predictors on the right-hand side of the equation. They do not consider the variation of the forecast target on the left-hand side of the equation. In earlier work (Hillebrand, Lee, Li, and Huang, 2012), we have proposed a method that informs the selection of the factors about the variation in the forecast target and thereby select factors that have more forecast power for the target. This connection between factor selection and target is called supervision. We have applied this method to forecasting economic output and inflation from yield curve data, that is, the interest charged for public and corporate debt at different maturities, an issue at the forefront of the current Euro crisis. In this proposal, we aim to (1) find the analytic reasons for the forecast improvements that result from our method, (2) extend this method to a dynamic factor model that is supervised for the forecast target, (3) apply the extended dynamic method to yield curve and output/inflation data, and (4) establish the link between supervised estimation and shrinkage estimation. This is achieved by conducting research, hosting visitors for seminars and workshops, and in particular by hosting a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'The Protocol Processor Project' (PRO3).

assistant: **Innovation**

PRO3 targets the tight coupling of telecommunication software and hardware for the efficient execution of telecommunication protocols in embedded, programmable hardware architectures. The project will design, develop and fabricate a versatile protocol processor to accelerate execution of telecom and data transport protocols by extending a high performance RISC core with reconfigurable, pipelined programmable hardware. CPU demanding and time consuming low level protocol functions will be handled in the programmable hardware, while higher layer protocol functions will be handled by the on-chip RISC core in an integrated and parallel way. Applications that utilize the PRO3 processor will be developed (e.g., a high performance ATM switch controller and the associated signalling protocol stack and a TCP/IP network interface card for high end servers). The PRO3 processor and the respective system performance will be evaluated in testbed experiments.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Mastiha treatment for healthy obese with NAFLD diagnosis (MAST4HEALTH).' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

MAST4HEALTH is set on the concept of a multidisciplinary approach to assess a non-pharmacological intervention for managing NAFLD/NASH, one of the most common complications of obesity and diabetes mellitus in Western populations affecting approximately 50% of diabetics and 76% of obese patients. Because of limitations in current NAFLD treatment therapies, many new efforts focus on exploring non-pharmacologic means for managing the disease and in particular through dietary substances or bioactive phytochemicals in fruits, vegetables, and plants or their products. MAST4HEALTH aims at exploring the effect of Mastiha, a natural product of Greece which was recently shown to possess antioxidant/anti-inflammatory and lipid lowering properties. We designed a multicenter randomized double blind placebo controlled (parallel arm) clinical trial to test the effectiveness of Mastiha supplement as new non-pharmacologic strategy for NAFLD/NASH treatment. MAST4HEALTH will explore  gene-diet interactions, more specifically the potential personalized activity of the Mastiha, and correlate genetic and epigenetic markers with metabolomic and intestinal microbiota profiles pre- and post-intervention. The effectiveness of the proposed intervention will be evaluated via clinical and laboratory markers of the disease. To this end, MAST4HEALTH will train a number of researchers and PhD students in multidisciplinary approaches of this survey. MAST4HEALTH is expected to build and enhance cooperation among partners meanwhile strengthening the interaction between our academic and non-academic sectors
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Ocean Interaction with Antarctic Ice Shelves' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The primary goal OceanIS is to constrain the contribution of changes in Southern Ocean circulation to the recent acceleration in Antarctic Ice Sheet mass loss. Improving our knowledge of ice shelf–ocean interactions is a critical step toward reducing uncertainty in future sea level rise projections. Ice shelves are coastal areas of floating ice that extend from an ice sheet out over the ocean, and their destabilization can trigger rapid ice discharge. It is now evident that ocean–driven basal melt is the major cause of ice loss from Antarctica’s fringing ice shelves. However much of the fundamental dynamics of how the ocean delivers heat to the ice shelves remains unresolved. Progress in this area requires bringing together the fields of ice shelf–ocean interactions and large–scale Southern Ocean oceanography. The Southern Ocean overturning entails the upwelling of Circumpolar Deep Water (CDW) offshore Antarctica. The Antarctic Circumpolar Current has shifted poleward, the impact of which, e.g. over the upwelling of CDW, remains unknown. Since CDW is linked to the highest ice shelf thinning rates yet observed, the variability of the CDW properties and its interaction with the ice shelves is the focus of this proposal. To do this, OceanIS integrates, for the first time, several unique data sets, which extend from the deep ocean to the sub–ice shelf environment. These include data from the Argo network, instrumented seals, and measurements from the only decadal–scale record of ocean properties beneath an Antarctic ice shelf, the Amery ice shelf. OceanIS will help to test which of the suite of current climate models shows ice–ocean interaction processes and CDW variability that are most in line with reality. Given that the forcings driving Southern Ocean changes are expect
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'The Making of Ottoman Law:  The Agency and Interaction of Diverse Groups in Lawmaking, 1450–1650' (OTTOLEGAL) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project investigates the formation of law in the Ottoman Empire between 1450 and 1650. Examining the religio-legal opinions (fetva) of scholars and decrees of sultans (kanun), it aims to expose the hybridity of Ottoman law by revealing the agency and interaction of diverse groups in the lawmaking process, moving beyond the well-known role of such actors as the government (the sultan and his representatives) and scholars to better understand the role of other, lesser-known actors like local groups with entrenched interests, non-Muslim communities, common people, founders of endowments, guilds, merchants, and others. Previous scholarship in the field has mainly utilized fetva and kanun as fixed legal categories, respectively representing the order of sacred law (sharia) and the will of the sultan. This project departs from this view, instead treating both fetva and kanun as malleable media that provided languages for the articulation and hybridization of diverse legal views. Approaching the study of the Ottoman legal history from a new perspective, OTTOLEGAL scrutinizes a large corpus of kanun and fetva texts with particular research questions that are expected to reveal the agency and interaction of multiple groups and their ideas in the formation of law. Additionally, the project aspires to develop a model of lawmaking that will account for diversity and change across time and space in early-modern societies. The OTTOLEGAL team will prepare a database with a web portal, including metadata, description, transliteration, translation, and essays of scholarly analysis for the key sources of the project.  In addition, three monographs and one sourcebook will be written and published, and two international conferences will be organized and their papers published in two e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Dynamics of local transcriptomes and proteomes in neurons' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The ability of the nervous system to respond adaptively relies on modifications to existing proteins as well as changes in gene transcription and protein translation. An individual neuron in the brain possesses approximately 10.000 synapses, many of which are hundreds of microns away from the cell body. As many of the changes to environmental stimuli occur at synapses, the question arises as to how the modified synapses gain access to the new mRNAs and proteins. It is now clear that synapses possess the capacity for local protein synthesis, owing to the localization of ribosomes and mRNAs within dendrites. Previous studies have identified a relative small number of localized mRNAs and an even smaller number of locally synthesized proteins. We hypothesize that synaptic plasticity makes use of the local pool of mRNAs and newly synthesized proteins to alter its’ function. Here we propose to discover the identity of nearly all the mRNAs that are localized, “the local transcriptome”, using the deep RNA sequencing technology. Using a new high-resolution platform that makes use of “fluorescent barcodes” we will visualize individual mRNAs and quantify their abundance in the dendrites. We will also discover the proteins that are synthesized in dendrites, “the local proteome”, using a novel chemical tagging strategy that we developed. In this approach, we can identify proteins synthesized within a given cell-type (e.g. neurons), via the expression of mutant tRNA synthetase in a restricted cell population. We will then examine how plasticity sculpts the local mRNA and protein population, as we hypothesize that both the transcriptome and the proteome are dynamically regulated by ongoing synaptic events.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Future on-/off-road transport and mobility research, cross-border cooperation strategies, realization actions and procurement processes' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

FUTURE-HORIZON will, with various actions clustered in five WPs, support ERTRAC, future Horizon Europe partnerships and the European Commission in identifying future research needs for upcoming R&I programmes to further facilitate a sustainable and efficient road transport system in Europe, while also extensively fostering international cooperation.By doing an elaborate analysis of the first Horizon Europe calls and matching these topics with the ERTRAC roadmaps in WP1 future research priorities and current research gaps will be identified. The regular update of ERTRAC roadmaps in the case of need is a continuous task that will also be done within WP1. A link to the predecessor project FUTURE-RADAR will be established, deepening further the understanding of the European research landscape, linking the findings to roadmaps, partnerships, projects, literature and patents.The purpose of WP2 will be the exploration of opportunities for complementing the strategic planning of the well-established RTR ecosystem in Europe by analyses, benchmark and collaboration with other relevant world regions, focusing predominantly on North and South America, Asia and Africa. First RTR strategies in established markets will be mapped and then compared to European RTR strategies. From these findings targets, programmes and achievements will be derived to complement the ERTRAC roadmaps, creating an international perspective for them.In WP3 the focus will mainly lie on emerging economies. The implementation actions will provide platforms to develop capacities and capabilities to develop, implement and operate innovative sustainable mobility solutions. Partnerships among transport stakeholders across partner and European countries will be fostered and a catalogue of implementation concepts for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Byzantine seals in a digital age: new tools for European research' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The study of the Christian medieval eastern empire (Byzantium) can not rely on resources in manuscript form: as in most ancient and medieval societies, documents were authenticated by sealings, and unlike those documents, today lost, seals survived in large quantities, largely in museums, libraries and private collections. The seals contain descriptions of the persons responsible and their chosen iconography; they have the potential to fill something of the documentary void, if they can be made readily available in searchable form, and associated with other relevant sources. Over the years, scholarly understanding and analysis of Byzantine seals (sigillography) has been improving, but the resultant publications are expensive and not easily accessible; recently an international network of scholars has been discussing the possibility of online publication of this material, using the subset of TEI-XML markup known as EpiDoc, developed initially for inscriptions, coins and papyri, with particular input from King's College London, where this fellowship will be based. This proposal is to allow me to become the first expert in ‘SigiDoc’ – publishing seals in EpiDoc – as a resource for scholars, teachers, and the curators who need to make their materials comprehensible to a wider public. The training will refine my skills in Byzantine sigillography, and introduce me to the Digital Humanities, the advanced application of information and communication technologies in humanities research and teaching: I will learn to use a range of tools in a totally independent way, being a crucial asset for the development of my career. The outcomes will be: 1) a digital corpus of Byzantine seals, in a full scholarly edition, intended to serve as a pilot and to establish standards; 2) a set of t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'AlkaBurst2.0 – A game changing bioreactor for sustainable production of active pharmaceutical ingredients in a consistent, traceable and low cost approach' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Alkion, a revolutionary biotech company, is developing a breakthrough biorefinery to produce top quality active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) and extracts in plants in a sustainable and cost-effective way. Our core technology combines our disruptive patented automated bioreactor-AlkaBurst2.0 with unique knowhow on gene expression methods, culture media and extraction. Our process offers high productivity and a low carbon footprint.The pharma industry is carbon intensive with recurring problems of quality & safety. Moreover, many critical APIs are outsourced to Asia to cut costs. AlkaBurst2.0 allows a local standardised production of safe & clean APIs in its automated process saving 75% time, 80% space, 95% electricity, 98% water.We first validated the production for Covid-19 natural vaccine adjuvants QS21/7, cannabinoids & certain recombinant proteins for the urgent market demand. We need 7.5M to build & validate our pilot and expect to generate 125M revenue by 2028 with 105 job


**Keywords:** Cannabinoids,Recombinant Protein,Culture Media,Pharmaceutical Ingredients,plant bioreactor,immersion bioreactor,COVID-19 Adjuvants
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Emergent Cognition through Active Perception' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Our goal is to investigate how complex cognitive behaviour in artificial systems can emerge through interacting with an environment, and how, by becoming sensitive to the properties of the environment, such systems can autonomously develop effective representations. The underlying hypothesis is that perception is an active process; even in the absence of overt behaviour, perception involves prediction, and the need for making better predictions is what drives the development of useful representations and cognitive structures. We will explore these issues within the realm of music cognition. Music is an ideal domain in which to investigate cognitive behaviour, since it is a universal phenomenon containing complex abstractions and temporally extended structures. As music is self-referential there are no externally determined semantics; the appropriate segmentation of the stream of sounds depends upon the structure of the signal itself, rather than the need to individuate objects in the external world.By focusing on music cognition we can directly address problems such as the autonomous development of representations and processes that support the characterisation of events and event sequences, the development of categories and useful abstractions, the representation of situational context, interactions between long-term knowledge structures and working memory, the role of attention in optimising processing with respect to the current object of interest, the representation of temporal expectancies, and the integration of events across many different time scales.We will investigate music cognition through perceptual experiments and computational modelling studies, embodying our understanding in the construction of an emergent interactive music system, which will learn to de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Quantum Resolution of Gravitational Singularities' (QM-SING) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

String Theory is a promising theory of quantum gravity, unifying all known forces. However, it is notoriously hard to extract testable predictions from it. Black holes are ubiquitous in string theory (and any theory of General Relativity (GR) for that matter). Their study offers a shortcut for successfully testing the validity of string theory. This projects pursues a theoretical test of string theory, through the study of black holes. In classical GR, black holes are solutions with enigmatic properties, such as a spacetime singularity. When coupling them to quantum fields, there appear questions that GR cannot explain: the information paradox, black hole entropy.In this project, we will answer these issues by studying black hole microstates. Their existence would resolve the black hole singularity, solve the information paradox and explain black hole entropy. For supersymmetric black holes, which are rather unrealistic, there has been quite some success in constructing these microstates, but not nearly enough to solve all black hole problems. We plan as a first step in the string theory test to systematically construct (1) new supersymmetric black hole microstates, and (2) take the story further to more realistic, non-supersymmetric radiating black holes. A later stage of this research will be to determine their properties. Additionally, the implications on cosmological singularities will be intitiated, with the expertise of the GRAPPA Institute (Gravitational AstroParticle Physics Amsterdam), affiliated with the ITFA, training the researcher  in a new field (cosmology).In addition, the researcher will supervise master students, coach graduate students and lecture graduate courses in an international school. Furthermore, he will present his work in leading internationa