RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Validation of multisensors precipitation fields and numerical modeling in mediterranean test sites' (VOLTAIRE) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The evaluation of climatic trends depends, among others, on an accurate estimate of intrinsically complex (both in time and space) precipitation fields. The scope of the present project is to create a European methodology for a more accurate monitoring of precipitation in Mediterranean areas. The research activities will be performed in areas of strategic interest, which have a dense operational network of gauges, historical-climatologically precipitation records, long-operating certified and internationally known radars, high impact of floods on populated areas. One pilot site (Cyprus) has also the (unique in Europe) advantage of being covered by TRMM satellite radar and will permit our research consortium to better prepare European participation in the future Global Precipitation Measuring mission.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Mobility trajectories of young lives: Life chances of transnational youths in Global South and North' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of MO-TRAYL is to develop a better understanding of the relationship between migration and young people’s life-chances by studying youth’s mobility trajectories. How the life chances of youths, defined as their educational performance, psychological well-being and transitions into adulthood, are impacted by migration are of relevance for European cities that are faced with a growing youth population with migrant background. At the same time, cities in the Global South, where many migrants in Europe originate from, are faced with large portions of the population of minors who are living without at least one of their parents due to their parent’s migration. There is growing concern in both academia and policy about how these ‘stay-behind’ children are faring. Yet little is known about how migration impacts young people in the Global North and South in the medium-term, in part because our conception of young people’s mobility patterns has to date been overly simplified (either they move once, or they do not). This results in a lack of data that specifically looks at the different mobility patterns of young people and hardly any that has a longitudinal dimension. MO-TRAYL will break new ground by studying simultaneously youths in the Global South who have remained ‘at home’ and those who have migrated to Europe by making use of unique new longitudinal data collected in the Global South as well as collecting new data in the Global North that specifically traces the mobility trajectories, the resulting different family compositions along the way, and how both affect life chances. Through a transnational perspective in which family members and events spanning home and host countries are brought to bear on life chances, MO-TRAYL aims to re-conceptualize youth mobi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Structural studies on the membrane receptor p58-ERGIC-53' (ERGIC).

assistant: **Concept**

With this proposal, funding is applied to conduct research on a membrane-bound receptor p58/ERGIC-53 at the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden. p58/ERGIC-53 is a calcium-dependent, mannose-selective animal lectin that acts as a glycoprotein cargo receptor in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mediates specific transport of target proteins to the Golgi complex.Mutations in p58/ERGIC-53 cause a bleeding disorder due to deficiency of blood coagulation factors V and VIII, which are known to be secreted specifically by p58/ERGIC-53.The crystal structure of the carbohydrate recognition domain of p58/ERGIC-53 is known, but structural information on the full-length protein, as well as complexes with cargo proteins and coactivators, are needed to understand the mechanisms of protein transport along the ER-Golgi secretory pathway.The aim of this study is to determine crystal structures of longer constructs of p58/ERGIC-53 and of complexes with mannose and high-mannose cargo proteins. In addition, a complex with a coactivator MCFD2, which is an EF-hand protein, will be pursued.These data are expected to provide us with the structural basis for understanding receptor-cargo interactions in this family of membrane-bound receptors. The host laboratory has excellent facilities for molecular biology, protein production and purification as well as X-ray crystallography. I myself as the applicant have thorough knowledge in these methods and especially in crystal structure determination.Thus, the goals set are possible to reach within a time frame of two years, for which funding is applied. The planned visit will be the second post-doctoral period outside the home country for theme and will serve as an important step towards an independent academic career.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Rhetorics and Realities - Analysing Corporate Social Responsibility in Europe' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The research project aims to improve the understanding of how Corporate Social Responsibility can be enhanced in the EU and further contribute to sustainable development. As systematic CSR knowledge is limited and mainly specific, i.e. not combining and analysing evidence from different policy fields and sectors, this project will improve knowledge by conducting surveys on three important economic sectors (oil, fisheries, banks) and a selected number of in-depth case studies in corporations and SMEs. Thus theoretical and practical analysis will be brought together to reach a new quality of research. Evidence from CSR regarding four policy fields will be carefully compared. The theoretical analysis will cover different conceptions and instruments of CSR and develop a sound theoretical and methodological foundation for 'measuring' and explaining the rhetorical and real impacts of CSR instruments, e.g. codes of conduct, reporting standards, on corporative strategies and behaviour. The empirical analysis tackles the impact and governance capacity of CSR on the company, societal and political level. On the company level this will include impacts of CSR instruments on business development, competitiveness and accountability. On a societal and political level it will focus on the contribution of CSR to achieving political goals defined on the EU level in the policy fields of environment (climate/chemicals), resource management, gender equality and countering bribery. Furthermore, it will involve looking at the role of CSR in changing relations between the public and private sector, and in EU enlargement. The research project also aims to provide policy recommendations on where CSR is valuable and point to which political -voluntary vs. regulatory - and corporate frameworks are
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Capturing the evolution of a transformative cognitive capacity: the case of vocal learning in dogs', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Modifying the vocal repertoire using an external auditory model is a prerequisite for speech production. But how full-fledged vocal learning evolved in humans, uniquely among primates, is still unclear. Integrating recent evidence from ethology and genetics, I hypothesize that selection for tameness, alloparental behavior and cooperativity in concert were the key driving processes for the emergence of human vocal learning and speech. I propose that dogs constitute an ideal model to test this hypothesis as they underwent a strong selection for tameness and cooperativity with, and often alloparented by humans; at the same time, their vocal behavior markedly changed compared to their closest relatives, the wolves. Dogs have control over their vocalizations, suggesting the presence of some primordial forms of vocal learning abilities. Combining bioacoustics, ethology, genetics, and brain imaging, K9VocLearn thus sets out to reveal the mechanisms underlying the emergence of vocal learning capacities in dogs. Specifically, I test how genetic similarity with wolves, particular gene variations of breeds, extreme domestication-syndrome phenotype, and individual cooperativity affect abilities and neural processes involved in vocal learning. WP1 utilizes citizen science, bioacoustics and machine learning approaches to develop a comprehensive catalogue of dogs’ vocal repertoire. WP2 seeks evidence of vocal usage and vocal production learning, including vocal imitative abilities in dogs, while also testing neural and vocal control mechanisms involved. WP3 tests dogs’ vocal coordination abilities in con- and heterospecific interactions both on the behavioral and the neural level. In early intervention experiments, WP4 longitudinally examines vocal ontogeny and the role of the acousti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Full Fairing for Main Rotor Head of the RACER demonstrator'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Continuously increasing air traffic and demand to go faster and further, poses new challenges to the aviation industry – expectations have to be met, in terms of mobility, efficiency and capabilities. LifeRCraft as a compound solution will combine performance of an aircraft with helicopter capabilities, like hovering. However, in order to introduce to the market a competitive product an improvement beyond current ‘state of the art’ is needed, what concerns also aerodynamic optimization of the aircraft. The main rotor head has been identified as one of the first contributors to the overall aircraft drag. Full rotor head fairings with sealing system may be a significant breakthrough leading to the drag reduction. LATTE project aim is to contribute to the high level objectives assigned to the LifeRCraft, by detailed design and prototype manufacturing of the Full Fairing for Main Rotor Head (JTI-CS2-2016-CFP04-FRC-02-18), what will be as step forward within the industrialization process of the new concept. The LATTE project proposes realisation of the above topic by three different companies from Poland and Czech Republic - including research institutes and manufacturing plants. LATTE will cover design and manufacturing activities of the fairing prototype as well testing and flightworthiness substantiation.Part B. I of the proposal describes the applicants' ambitions and main objectives as well as the way they will be achieved - including description of the design and analysis approach, modern manufacturing technologies and solutions that are planned to be implemented. Expected impact of the project has been described. Implementation of the new solutions, work breakdown and description of each work-package has been provided. Part B. II of the proposal covers applicants' pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Attention and memory components in every-day cognitive problems in aging'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Older individuals experience problems in many every-day tasks, due to age-related decline in cognitive functions. Cognitive frailty is a societal and economical challenge, as it affects elderly’s quality of life and need for care. To understand, and counteract, cognitive difficulties, we need to be able to measure them. Basic research has revealed essential knowledge on age-related cognitive and neuronal changes. However, the correlation between laboratory task performance, brain alterations, and experienced difficulties in daily life is imperfect. In the realms of attention and memory, the problem may lie in the tasks we use. Most laboratory tasks are made of brief trial structures, which is useful to isolate specific process components. Real world tasks, while built of smaller components, are complex and extend over time. This project presents a multi-method neuro-cognitive approach to unravel sources of older individuals’ deficit. The research is based on leading theoretical models and includes behavioral data modeling, eye-movement and EEG data analyses. At my TC host, Wolfe’s Visual Attention Lab (Harvard Medical School), we will create new extended hybrid search and foraging tasks that enable us not only to look at the small components, but also to analyze how they interact over time, and how they relate to age-specific daily problems. At Bundesen’s Center for Visual Cognition (University of Copenhagen), the new knowledge will be integrated into the computational “Theory of Visual Attention” framework and the model-based assessment procedure. Our aim is to advance the theoretical knowledge about attention and memory and improve cognitive assessment products. Commercialization of the newly developed tests will be exploited together with the industrial partner Cambr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Road charging interoperability pilot project' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The European Commission seeks to establish an open framework for road charging (taxing or tolling) systems in Europe that enables interoperability at the technical, procedural and contractual level. The RCIPP project will contribute to this objective by making it possible to carry out any road charging transaction in Europe with a single in-vehicle equipment (technical interoperability and related aspects of procedural interoperability).The RCIPP project will develop an open, integrated framework enabling road charging interoperability at the technical (and related procedural) level based on the key existing and planned road charging deployments in Europe (AUTOPASSEUROPPASS, LSVA, TELEPASS, TIS, TOLLCOLLECT, VIA-T and VIA VERDE). It will implement and test this framework infield trials at five sites, namely Austria (EUROPPASS), France (TIS), Germany (TOLLCOLLECT), Italy (TELEPASS) and Switzerland (LSVA).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Towards a Touching Presence: High-Definition Haptic Systems' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project envisages establishing a new generation of high-fidelity haptic display technologies. The newly developed systems will not only cover haptic interaction but also attempt to complement haptic information by visual and auditory input.To achieve these goals, two main threads will be followed:On one side, the consortium will explore and develop new technologies, which will be used to significantly improve haptic displays. On the other side the psychophysical basis of human haptic perception will be investigated. One goal is to exploit haptic illusions to overcome fundamental technological limitations.Four demonstrators covering typical application scenarios with a critical technological challenge will be developed: Haptic interaction with biological tissues, haptic texture rendering and recognition, the simulation of rigid objects with clearly defined, sharp edges, and multi-modal volumetric exploration systems. This project envisages establishing a new generation of high-fidelity haptic display technologies. The newly developed systems will not only cover haptic interaction but also attempt to complement haptic information by visual and auditory input.To achieve these goals, two main threads will be followed:On one side, the consortium will explore and develop new technologies, which will be used to significantly improve haptic displays. On the other side the psychophysical basis of human haptic perception will be investigated. One goal is to exploit haptic illusions to overcome fundamental technological limitations.Four demonstrators covering typical application scenarios with a critical technological challenge will be developed: Haptic interaction with biological tissues, haptic texture rendering and recognition, the simulation of rigid objects with clearly
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'SOLar-driven INDustrial power And heat upgRaded with hIgh-temperature heaT pumps for enhanced integrated process efficiencY' (SOLINDARITY), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

SOLINDARITY will develop, demonstrate and validate the feasibility of an integrated Solar Energy-based Heat Upgrade System (SEHUS) comprising solar energy resources, innovative High Temperature Heat Pumps (HTHP), Thermal Energy Storage (TES) and Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) for the deep decarbonization of industrial processes with temperatures up to 280°C. The solar energy resources include High Vacuum Flat solar Panels (HVFPs) for pressurized hot water generation at a temperature of up to 150°C with high performance Photovoltaic (PV) panels with trackers and special nanocoatings, that (apart from producing directly power for the process power needs) drive a novel, reverse Brayton HTHP to elevate its working medium (air) temperatures up to 440°C. The project will address all major technical challenges related to the integration of the aforementioned modules to the main process plant, while holistic orchestration at system level will be achieved thanks to Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabled process control, Digital Twinning (DT) architecture and easy-to-use visualization dashboard, that will optimally manage all plant assets at any given time, efficiently matchmaking the available resources with the industrial power and heat needs. The pilot system to be developed will demonstrate its effectiveness, robustness, sustainability and cost-efficiency in three industrial sites, belonging to different industrial sectors (Food, Paper, Rubber industries) and climatic regions (Germany, Greece, Italy), utilising medium-grade heat at different temperatures (195-270°C) and media (diathermic oil, air), and having different plant capacities, operational and physical configurations, land constraints, fuels in use, etc. Moreover, 5 replication studies (3 in Jordan; 2 in Morocco) have been
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Alpha-synuclein and mitochondrial dysfunction: key links between Gaucher’s disease and Parkinson’s?' (MitSyn) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Recent studies have highlighted a strong genetic association between Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Gaucher’s disease (GD), a lysosomal storage disorder that causes severe neurodegeneration in children and shares some pathophysiological features of PD. GD results from mutations that reduce activity of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase (GCase), causing impaired lysosomal function. It was recently shown that GCase mutations cause several defects associated with impaired cellular quality control - impaired autophagy, mitochondrial dysfunction and accumulation of oligomeric alpha-synuclein, a protein strongly involved in sporadic and genetic PD forms. In fact, alpha-synuclein aggregates are the main constituent of Lewy Bodies, characteristic proteins inclusions found in parkinsonian brains. While PD shows similar features and involves defects in the same pathways, it remains unclear how these diverse findings relate to each other.In the present study we propose to identify the specific interactions between intracellular signaling pathways, cellular quality control pathways and alpha-synuclein oligomerization in an attempt to generate a unifying hypothesis that brings together known features of GD and PD pathophysiology. We will use primary neuronal cultures from gba knockout mice and inducible pluripotent stem cells derived from the GD mouse model and from patients, in which alpha-synuclein will be overexpressed or silenced. Mitochondrial (dys)function, impaired clearance mechanisms and alpha-synuclein oligomerization will be quantitatively characterized in these models by means of an array of biochemical, biophysical and advanced imaging techniques. The results of the work will give us further insights into PD molecular mechanisms and may provide new therapeutic targets.