RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Representation Of Stimuli As Neural Activity', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main objective of the ROSANA project is to provide the theoretical knowledge and the experimental tools to artificially stimulate the peripheral nerves in such a way that the elicited responses of the neural populations of the somatosensory system are similar to those generated by natural stimuli.Specific objectives are:1) to determine how the interactions between sensory inputs and the activity of CNS neurones are used for creating the internal representation of real-world stimuli in the first stations of the somatosensory system, and;2) to develop mathematical models of neural signal processing which are capable to reproduce the activity generated by specific stimulation of the skin surface and to provoke the equivalent neural activity in the target stations of the somatosensory system.DESCRIPTION OF WORKTo achieve the above mentioned objectives one needs to know 1) the relations between peripheral stimulation patterns (stimuli to the skin) and the electrical activity of the sensory nerves and 2) the normal activity of the processing neurones and the interactions between incoming electrical signals and processing neurones in an early station of the somatosensory system. Then one must be able to produce artificial stimulation patterns which could provoke the equivalent neural activity in the target stations of he somatosensory system. For this the following operational sequence is proposed:1) Implantation of a sieve microelectrode in a sensory nerve of a cat to record neural activity and stimulate electrically a small number of individual sensory fibres;2) After complete regeneration of the nerve fibres stimulation of a small region of the skin by means of a battery of mechanical stimuli;3) During skin stimulation recording of the activity of small ensembles of ner
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Combining streak camera technology with ultra-fast imaging to improve mass resolution and ion throughput in time-of-flight mass spectrometry' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

We aim to develop a new type of detector for use primarily in time-of-flight mass spectrometry.  Innovation in mass spectrometer design is largely driven by the desire for increased mass resolution and increased ion throughput.  To date, improving the time resolution in time-of-flight measurements has relied on improving the detector and detection electronics in order to achieve better resolution of a time-dependent signal.  Our detector approaches the problem in a different way.  Utilising streak camera technology, the time-dependent signal from the ion detector is mapped onto a spatial axis, creating a 'streak image' that may be captured by a single column of pixels in an imaging sensor.   By utilising multiple columns of pixels within a 2D image sensor, many such measurements may be made in parallel, providing a large increase in ion throughput relative to the 'one dimensional' signal acquisition employed in current time-of-flight detectors.To obtain time-of-flight (and therefore mass) resolutions competitive with high-end commercial mass spectrometers requires a highly specialised imaging sensor with clock speeds on the order of tens to hundreds of nanoseconds.  We have recently developed such a sensor as part of the ImageMS project funded by an ERC Starting Grant.We plan to work together with Photonis, a leading streak camera manufacturer, to develop a working prototype of the StreakMS detector which can be beta tested by mass spectrometer manufacturers.   We have already carried out extensive computer simulations and design work to demonstrate the feasibility of the new detector.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Impact of Environmental Tobacco Smoke on Incidence and Outcomes of Dementia.'.

assistant: **Concept**

Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) remains prevalent globally. Its association with dementia is unclear. We propose to investigate impacts of ETS on dementia risk and outcomes, and examine levels and determinants of ETS exposure post dementia.  In a case-control study in the UK we will recruit 150 elders aged>=75 years with newly diagnosed dementia, 150 with already diagnosed dementia and 150 without dementia from the Royal Wolverhampton hospital. Each participant will be interviewed for socio-demography and risk factors and have saliva samples taken for cotinine analysis. Using multivariate logistic regression models we will examine the association of ETS measured by cotinine with newly diagnosed dementia, and identify factors influencing ETS exposure in people with already diagnosed dementia. We will analyse data from a cohort of 6071 participants aged >=60 years in China, who had the details of ETS exposure recorded in a 5-province health survey in 2007-2009 and were re-interviewed in 2010-2012 to diagnose incident dementia. We will examine incident dementia in relation to baseline ETS exposure, and the impact of ETS exposure on mortality and multimobidity in participants with dementia using multiple adjusted Cox regression models. In the UK we will further run 2 focus groups and explore preventive measures of ETS exposure in older people with and without dementia. Our rich data, including a biomarker elevated upon exposure to ETS will offer internationally applicable insights into the impacts of ETS on dementia incidence and outcomes. Throughout the research project, use of varied study and research methodologies and rigourous training courses, our Fellow will develop his leadership skills and further his career in public health research. The project will strengthen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Advanced architecture for INTER-domain quality of service MONitoring, modelling and visualisation'.

assistant: **Objectives**

In order to enhance the inter-domain QoS analysis in large-scale, multi-domain Internet infrastructures, the project INTERMON will develop and demonstrate a scalable inter-domain QoS architecture with integrated monitoring, topological and geographical structure mapping, modelling, simulation, optimisation and visual data mining components using common distributed QoS database with intelligent agents for management of component's interworking and automated processing of different kind of inter-domain QoS information (inter-domain QoS, traffic, resource, events). The focus is to offer to Internet service providers (ISP), QoS enabled end system developers and application users, an integrated inter-domain QoS analysis architecture for the purpose of operative control, planning and optimisation.Objectives:The aim is a novel scalable inter-domain QOS analysis architecture for large interconnected Internet domains (DiffServ,MPLS) based on integration of monitoring, modelling, structure mapping, simulation, optimisation and visual data mining components using a common distributed database with intelligent agents for management of toolkit interworking and automated processing of different kind of inter-domain information (e.g. monitoring and modelling information for long term trends and short experiments on inter-domain QoS and traffic behaviour of application classes, visualisation models for inter-domain QoS, inter-domain QoS optimisation models, resource and event information, etc). The inter-domain QoS architecture will be validated in field trials involving multiple QoS based domains.Work description:1. Definition of inter-domain QoS analysis framework for test and verification of inter-domain QoS of application classes (e.g. Internet telephony, videoconferencing, etc) in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Marine Overlays on Topography for Annex II Valuation and Exploitation' (MOTIIVE).

assistant: **Innovation**

In the FP6 work programme, the GMES component of the Space priority is to develop synergies between existing information services and technologies, including interoperability of data processing and delivery systems. MOTIIVE addresses harmonisation requirements between the INSPIRE core data component elevation (terrestrial, bathymetric and coastal) and INSPIRE marine thematic data for sea regions, oceanic spatial features and coastal zone management areas. The proposal stresses analysis of the cost-benefit implied by strong harmonisation between core and thematic INSPIRE data, while fulfilling the infrastructure requirements of the GMES Ocean and Marine Applications theme, already being determined by GMES Service Element (GSE) pilot projects. MOTIIVE partners are actively involved in marine related information projects as data providers or users, and in interoperability standardisation activities, with specific OGC (Open GIS Consortium) experience. They participate in three GSE pilot projects, in RTD projects concerning data interoperability in the marine environments (ARION, COASTMON, COASTBASE, EUROSION, HIPOCAS, MARSAIS, DISMAR, MarineXML), implementation of the EC Water Framework Directive and ICZM Recommendation, plus international programmes such as EuroGOOS. Deliverables from MOTIIVE include proposals for a global marine ontology, a marine data model and feature catalogue, plus a tested business case to create an OGC Working Group to formalize the results of the project on completion.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Intelligent sensing and manipulation for sustainable production and harvesting of high value crops, clever robots for crops' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

CROPS will develop scientific know-how for a highly configurable, modular and clever carrier platform that includes modular parallel manipulators and “intelligent tools” (sensors, algorithms, sprayers, grippers) that can be easily installed onto the carrier and are capable of adapting to new tasks and conditions. Several technological demonstrators will be developed for high value crops like greenhouse vegetables, fruits in orchards, and grapes for premium wines. The CROPS robotic platform will be capable of site-specific spraying (targets spray only towards foliage and selective targets) and selective harvesting of fruit (detects the fruit, determines its ripeness, moves towards the fruit, grasps it and softly detaches it). Another objective of CROPS is to develop techniques for reliable detection and classification of obstacles and other objects to enable successful autonomous navigation and operation in plantations and forests. The agricultural and forestry applications share many research areas, primarily regarding sensing and learning capabilities.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Co-production of seasonal representations for adaptive institutions'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Climate change may be undermining the stock of seasonal representations that society draws on to understand and live according to the weather. The CALENDARS project studies how modern society represents seasons, and how these representations shape institutions and help people live with seasonal change. The project opens an important emerging field in climate adaptation research by examining the representations of ‘normal’ seasons underlying key institutions, assesses their quality for successful adaptation to rapid climate change, and analyses facilitators and barriers to adopting representations more flexibly to new climates. It contributes a novel perspective on how to transform our institutions – from schools to farmer cooperatives – from the foundational culture and representations up, to better fit the changing seasonal cycles we are experiencing.CALENDARS empirically explores the relationship between different institutions’ ideas of seasons and their successful adaptation through an in-depth comparative study of a set of institutions in two local communities, in Norway and New Zealand. It is steered by an overall objective to: ‘Advance knowledge and understanding of how seasonal representations shape and are shaped by institutions, and critically appraise the quality of these representations for contributing to successful adaptation to seasonal change’. Conceptually, CALENDARS looks at representations as continuously ‘co-produced’ at the boundary of nature and society, and society and institutions. It tests a novel reconceptualisation of co-production as a prism; with each of the project’s three phases looking at the complex processes by which representations emerge through different ‘lenses’ of co-production. Methodologically, the project tests the feasibility of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'LUnga notte della ricerca - Lange NAcht der Forschung 2014' (2014-2020) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the alpine province of South Tyrol (500,000 inhabitants) science and innovation do not have a long tradition, but as everywhere they are crucial for the future development of the economy. LUNA (LUnga Notte della ricerca – Lange NAcht der Forschung), which takes place every other year, is a great opportunity for the population to get in touch with scientists, to learn about research projects in the region and to have fun with scientific themes. The main organisers of LUNA are committed to creating a tradition for science and innovation in South Tyrol, organising different science events at planned intervals: LUNA every second year, science cafés every summer, activities for schools throughout the school year, etc. LUNA will be organised for the fourth time on 26 September in Bolzano/Bozen, the principal town of South Tyrol with 100,000 inhabitants. Once again a consortium comprising the European Academy of Bolzano/Bozen, the Free University of Bolzano /Bozen  and Techno Innovation South Tyrol will be the main organisers with their headquarters used as the major venues. A further five to seven additional partners (businesses, museums and other research institutions) are expected to open their doors as well. The Night will thus transform Bolzano into an exciting science park, where children and adults will be able to have fun with science at up to ten different venues connected via a free shuttle service. An intensive Awareness Campaign will ensure that about 300,000 people will be aware of  LUNA. We expect around 14,000 – 16,000 visitors. From 5 pm until midnight we will show our guests, how “Science makes you fly” – which is the main theme for this year’s event. People will be given the opportunity to participate in many different interactive presentations, games, qui
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Vascular Engineering on chip using differentiated Stem Cells' (VESCEL) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Organs-on-chip hold great promise for the creation of complex and realistic disease models while having the potential to refine, reduce and (partly) replace existing animal models (3R principle). Of all organs, vasculature is extremely well-suited to realize on-chip since it pervades the whole organism, is present in all other organs, its malfunctioning plays a role in many diseases and finally is ideally suited to approach with microfabrication and microfluidic technologies. In the VESCEL program we propose the development of innovative technologies enabling the use of differentiated human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) to engineer blood vessels on chip that constitute realistic disease models for thrombosis and neurodegenerative (ND) diseases. The use of differentiated hiPSC allows the realization of blood vessels based upon patient-specific material, without the need for biopsies, while development of integrated microsensors for small molecules (pH, O2, NO) offers the possibility of on-line monitoring. To optimize the hiPSC differentiation conditions we propose the use of a microdroplet platform, that combines high-throughput capability (up to 1000 cells/s) with control of single cell microenvironment. We will also develop a new flexible technology for real 3D vasculature realization using advanced 3D printing technologies. These four innovative technology developments will be integrated in two biomedical applications to study two important classes of diseases, thrombosis and neurodegenerative (ND) diseases. For thrombosis we focus on the study of parameters such as blood pressure and stenosis as well as effects of drugs on thrombus formation, while for ND diseases study we will use a blood brain barrier (BBB) model to investigate nanoparticle and peptide tra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Personalised multichannel services for advanced multimedia stream management' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project is targeting an extension of a currently active IST project dealing with personalisation issues. The extension will rely on the development of intelligent and automatic audiovisual stream management tools, both from the content provider and from the final consumer points of view. We will integrate the innovative management of multimedia contents offered by different providers together with a personalised access to this information through universal multiplatform interfaces, taking advantage of existing standardisation efforts on MPEG-7 and MPEG-21 and delivering the contents through UMTS terminals and conventional e-learning Internet portals.The main objectives of this project will be:- Definition of a customisable architecture for the development of personalised services for multimedia contents.- To develop generic components for such an architecture, and to use current standards to implement the interfaces among these components.- To customise and adapt background agent based technologies directed towards personalisation aspects of multimedia retrieval, as well as to extend these technologies to Universal Multimedia Access technologies.- To specify, implement and install 2 personalised services, which demonstrate the adequacy of the proposed framework in 3 different scenarios: conventional PC Internet interfaces, digital TV and UMTS cellular terminals. Where needed, GPRS developments will be used as an advance to UMTS services.- To evaluate the generic architecture and the pilot applications in end user trials.Objectives:PERSEO will target multi-channel and ubiquitous access to various content delivery services. This application framework will require a deeper research and development of technologies and applications on both sides of the audiovisual strea