RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for '‘This country is ours’: Collective psychological OWNERShip and ethnic attitudes' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Even in the absence of legal ownership, people tend to experience objects, places, and ideas as belonging to them (‘mine’). This state of mind is called psychological ownership. Research has shown that experiences of ownership are very important for individuals, but can also lead to interpersonal conflicts. What we know almost nothing about is collective psychological ownership (CPO): a shared sense that something is ‘ours’. CPO might be especially relevant with regard to territories and in the context of intergroup relations. Statements like ‘we were here first’ or ‘we built this country’ are increasingly used by right-wing politicians in immigration countries to claim ownership on historical basis for the dominant ethnic group, and to exclude newcomers. There are also contexts where two established groups disagree about territorial ownership, such as Albanians and Serbs in Kosovo.While CPO might strengthen solidarity within groups, it might worsen intergroup relations, thus threatening social cohesion. It is important to establish where a sense of CPO comes from, and how it shapes intergroup relations, so that interventions could be implemented. This ground-breaking project examines 1) the extent to which people perceive their ethnic group as historically owning the country, 2) the psychological needs that motivate them to claim collective ownership, and 3) the implications of collective ownership claims for attitudes towards ethnic groups. My approach is multidisciplinary, combining social psychological theories on intergroup relations with the literature on ownership and territoriality from organizational science and anthropology. I will develop an instrument to measure CPO and provide first empirical evidence about the importance of CPO by collecting representative
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Human-Centric AI-Enabled Extended Reality Applications for the Industry 5.0 Era' (2021-2027) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

XR5.0 will build, demonstrate, and validate a novel Person-Centric and AI-based XR paradigm that will be tailored to the requirements and nature of I5.0 applications. In this direction, the project will specify structuring principles and blueprints for using XR in I5.0 applications with emphasis on the development of innovative “XR-made-in-Europe” technology that blends with human-centric manufacturing technologies and adheres to European values. The XR5.0 applications will consider the characteristics and context of the worker based on the integration of human-centred digital twins (DTs) that comprise the “digital image” of the worker.  At the same time, XR5.0 will design and implement a unique blending of XR technology and advanced AI paradigms, including AI technologies that foster the interplay between humans and AI such as explainable AI (XAI), Active Learning (AL), Generative AI (GenAI), and neurosymbolic learning. The XR5.0 technologies will be coupled with a cloud-based XR training platform for Operator 5.0 applications, which will enable ergonomic and personalized training of industrial workers on popular processes.The XR5.0 paradigm will empower the development of six (6) novel high-TRL pilot applications spanning the areas of AI-based product design, remote and intelligent maintenance of assets, workers’ training, support in product assembly, as well as guidance and instructions for troubleshooting. These applications will be demonstrated in realistic manufacturing environments. Moreover, they will be integrated to the EU XR platform to be developed as part of the call. Most importantly, XR5.0 will build a vibrant community of interested stakeholders around the project’s outcomes. This community will provide a basis for the sustainability and wider uptake of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Automated Measurement and Analysis of Open Source Software' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

OSSMETER aims to extend the state-of-the-art in the field of automated analysis and measurement of open-source software (OSS), and develop a platform that will support decision makers in the process of discovering, comparing, assessing and monitoring the health, quality, impact and activity of open-source software. To achieve this OSSMETER will compute trustworthy quality indicators by performing advanced analysis and integration of information from diverse sources including the project metadata, source code repositories, communication channels, bug tracking systems of OSS projects. OSSMETER does not aim at building another OSS forge but instead at providing a metaplatform for analysing existing OSS projects that are developed in existing OSS forges and foundations such as SourceForge, Google Code, GitHub, Eclipse, Mozilla and Apache.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Know your enemy: systematic discovery of Salmonella anti-Phage Defences for the improved design of phage therapeutics' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Antimicrobial drug resistance is a serious global threat that make us to fear the return of the mortality rates from pre-penicillin times. A promising alternative to antibiotic drugs is the phage therapy, which is based in viruses that kill bacteria. The rational design of effective phage therapeutics requires a fundamental understanding of evolutionary co-adaptation of phages and bacteria. These co-adaptations have led to the development of multiple anti-phage defence systems in bacteria which modulate their susceptibility to be killed by phages at strain level. In this way, the study of the diversity and mechanisms of action of defence islands in bacterial pathogens represents crucial knowledge for improving rapid delivery of phage-based therapeutics. The proposed work aims to deeply characterize the anti-phage defences in a human pathogen, Salmonella, to provide the strategy to discover and classify phage counter-defences for an optimal design of phage therapy. This project will characterize the genetics population of Salmonella to study the distribution and diversity of anti-phage defence islands and will validate the activity and function of the defence and counter-defence in bacteria and phage, respectively. The experienced researcher (ER) will establish a collaborative link between the laboratories of laboratories of Dr. German Bou (Spain), who has extensive experience in clinical microbiology and genetic modification methods, and Prof. Martin Polz (USA), who is a world expert in the ecology and evolution of environmental microbiology. This collaboration will allow to perform the most advanced methods in population and comparative genomics, isolation and discovery of phages, large scale phage host range assays and genetic modification of bacteria. The data genera
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project '2-WHEELER BEHAVIOUR AND SAFETY'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Powered Two Wheeler (PTW) users are greatly over-involved in serious and fatal crashes. They have between 5 and 25 times the risk of having a fatal crash compared to car drivers, depending on the country. The number of PTWs on European roads has more than doubled over the last two decades. The recent MAIDS (Motorcycle Accident In-Depth Study) study of PTW crashes in Europe found that behavioural and ergonomic issues were major contributing factors to PTW crashes: the primary accident cause for PTW crashes was the failure of drivers to perceive two-wheelers; and human error was a major contributing factor to most crashes, for both PTW and car drivers. The majority of PTW crashes involved a collision with a car. Many large-scale research programs have been undertaken to understand the behavioural and ergonomic factors that contribute to crashes involving 4-wheeled vehicles. These have been effective in informing countermeasure development, which has led to significant reductions in crashes. To our knowledge, no comparable human factors and behavioural research programs have been initiated in the PTW domain, in Europe or elsewhere. The high rate of motorcycle-related deaths and injuries calls for new and refined countermeasures, deriving from solid behavioural and ergonomics research. In this proposal we outline an innovative program of research, involving partners from Europe, Israel and Australia, that directly targets those behavioural and ergonomic factors cited in the MAIDS study as contributing to PTW crashes. This includes research on crash causes and human error, the world’s first naturalistic riding study involving instrumented PTWs, research on motorcycle rider risk awareness and perception, the development of new research tools to support the research program, i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Evaluation and delivery of thrombospondin related anonymous protein -trap- immunogens for the development of a malaria vaccine' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

To evaluate, in different models, the ability of TRAP derived immunogens to elicit protective immunity against a challenge with Plasmodium sporozoites.Expected OutcomeIt is anticipated that these experiments will allow us to select an appropriate delivery system for TRAP derived immunogens inducing both humoral and cell mediated cytotoxic immunity. This information will provide the rationale for developing an experimental TRAP vaccine for human trials.* Selection of delivery systems for inducing humoral immunity and specific CTLs against TRAP. Few antigen delivery systems, have been shown to induce both humoral immunity and specific CTLs, these include: recombinant vaccinia viruses; lipidic adjuvants; naked DNA; listeriolysin O (LLO) of L. monocytogenes. We will compare the relative efficacy of these delivery systems to induce an appropriate immune response against P. berghei TRAP immunogens containing B cell, Helper and CTL epitopes. Cell lines will stably transfected with a series of DNA vectors inducing the expression of progressively deleted PbTRAP constructs.* Analysis of TRAP epitopes variability among P. falciparum isolates. Polymorphisms of immunologically relevant epitopes will render problematic the use of TRAP for the development of a vaccine. A total of one hundred blood samples will be collected from different locations of endemic areas in Mali at different time points during the malaria transmission season. Parasite DNA will be extracted from bloodspots and amplified with combinations of primers generating sequences of immunologically relevant T and B cell epitopes permitting direct DNA sequencing to look for mutations.* Cloning of TRAP homologues from P. knowlesi, P. cynomolgi and P. fragile. There are no perfect host systems that can be used to model P.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Trading Truths: Missionaries, Diplomats, and Spies in the South Caucasus' (TRASUS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

TRASUS investigates how religious and political truths move across boundaries. The objectives are to identify the modalities of how truths travel, to propel incisive understandings of how truth-values are attached to collective ideas, and how the resulting truths configure and reconfigure social worlds. Such an in-depth study that theorizes the workings of truth is of paramount importance in an age of misinformation and fake news, in which the transmission of truth is a crucial weapon of power.The project will examine the ‘trade of truths’ along three modalities of transmission (which can intersect and overlap): a missionary modality involving the projection of truth onto those ‘in need’; a diplomatic modality involving the tactful mediation and management of knowledge; and an extractive modality geared towards excavating hidden truths. These modalities will be tested in the South Caucasus, a region onto which expansionist projects have long projected their civilizing truths, and where sociopolitical fragmentation confounds the exchange of knowledge. By carrying out six case studies, the project will examine how these modalities are mobilized in missionary endeavors aimed at converting others, in the projection of nationalist truths onto ethnically cleansed areas, in efforts to mediate between opposing ethnic and religious groups, and in top-down practices of surveillance and bottom-up efforts of critique. Based on long-term, historically informed ethnographic field research, the project will analyze how old and new technologies are mobilized in knowledge encounters, follow relevant ‘truth merchants’, and trace the trajectories of specific truths claims. In doing so, TRASUS will reveal the shifting interlocking of epistemic objects, human engagements with them, and the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Emergency contraception: a means to improve reproductive health in West Africa?' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Progesterone-only emergency contraception (EC) is currently being introduced in West Africa, and could represent an efficient means towards the reduction of unwanted pregnancies and unsafe abortions. The general objective of this research is to fill a gap in existing knowledge by understanding the potential role of EC in improving couples' sexual and reproductive health in that region. The diffusion of EC is particularly important in the context of HIV-AIDS, widespread in West Africa, since EC can back up condom failures. Progesterone-only EC is not subjected to medical counter-indications and can be sold over the counter, thus widening access to contraception in contexts where contraceptive supply infrastructures mainly target women in union.As a post-coital method entailing a one-time intake, EC could also help women gain autonomy in contraceptive decision-making. But EC does not help in alleviating other obstacles to modern contraceptive use: the high value attributed to fertility and abstinence, and the fear of side effects; the price of EC may also be a barrier to its use.Postulating that EC use is embedded in the articulation of conflicting social logics which depend simultaneously on reproductive and sexual norms, gender relations, and client-provider relations, our specific objectives are to study, in the context of West Africa:1) the accessibility of EC,2) its acceptability by women, men, and providers,3) the situations in which its use is particularly adapted,4) the specific obstacles to its utilisation, and5) its place in regard to the other fertility regulation practices.The study will be conducted in Senegal, Burkina Faso, and Ghana. Morocco is included in the study design to test whether the success of EC depends on pre-existing widespread contraceptive us
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'A comprehensive multidisciplinary study on the natural history of hiv- infection, the pathogenic properties of different hiv-1 genotypes and their role in the epidemiology of hiv in Tanzania and Uganda', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

* Retrospective study (1988-1995) to determine the different subtypes present in the regions, to identify their geographical distribution and possible alterations of the proportions in different population groups over the observation period.* Consistency check, whether the current distribution of subtypes in AIDS patients in a specific region is comparable to the distribution of subtypes in this region seven years ago (at the approximate time of infection.)Expected Outcome* The distribution of subtypes in different geographical regions and in different population groups. * A probable change of predominance of subtypes over the years, which gives an insight into differences in transmission efficacy.* Detection of new strains from other parts of Africa to the Mbeya Region.* Detection of new variants.* Essential information for the preparation of vaccine campaigns in this region* Differences between the distribution of subtypes at the time of conversion (5-7 years ago) and the present distribution. This could reveal possible differences in pathogenicity in the different strains.* 1.200 Tanzanian and 900 Ugandan serum samples are tested by V3-serotyping ELISA by the African partners.* 10% of the samples will be reanalysed as control group by LMU by V3-serotyping ELISA. * Approx. 20% of the 2100 samples will be untypable by V3-loop ELISA. These will be referred to Europe and will by analysed by HMA (SMH) and sequencing (LMU).* Consistency check whether the subtype distribution of 100 AIDS patients of the year 1995 is comparable with the distribution of 100 AIDS of the year.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'A new approach to cosmological simulations and its application to galaxy formation' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the previous proposal I wanted to study how pre-modeled galaxies evolve by interacting with their environment. To do so we used a hydro code I developed during my Ph.D. In the new proposal we pretend to use a new numerical tool with special features, to study the formation of galaxies. This is a very ambitious objectives as the process of galaxy formation is not well understood yet.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Differential genetic makeup and mrna expression profiles of sardinian alcohol preferring rat line by use of dna microarrays genechip technology.' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Technology development is an essential part of modern genetic research. With the existing techniques it is possible to test only one single gene each time; as a consequence, a lot of time it is spent by the scientists on the gene expression experiments. Using the Gene-Chip technology we can test at the same time on a single slide the expression of all genes known in specific tissues or mutations in patient samples quickly in parallel. It will be used GeneChip" on two particular families of laboratory rats, the Sardinian alcohol -preferring and the Sardinian alcohol-non-preferring. They constitute a suitable animal model for searching for gene expression patterns in the identification of effective molecules for alcoholism. Neuroscienze and AAT decided to carry out this project together because a remarkable added value can come out from this partnership (combination between knowledge and technology). This would prove to be the most cost-effective way to reach the final goal of knowledge on the function of all genes . The expected results will be exploit mainly by Neuroscienze with the pharmaceutics companies and by AAT with the biotechnology enterprises."