RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Customized photonic devices for defectless laser based manufacturing'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Different beam shaping technologies, appeared in recent years enable to tailor energy delivery using a tailored spatial and temporal power distribution in laser beam. This makes possible to solve relevant metallurgical problems, such as hot cracking in Laser Beam Welding (LBW) and Laser-based Powder Bed Fusion of Metals (PBF-LB/M). However, the desired thermal history (temperature range and cooling rates) is specific for each material. In other words, it is material- and process-specific so the exact beam shape must be customized to the specific alloy and process in question. This is not exclusive to LBW and PBF-LB/M, but also to other laser-based manufacturing scenarios where a certain thermal history is needed for precise microstructure tailoring. CUSTODIAN aims to develop a methodology of application-driven laser beam tailoring of the material microstructure and deploy this beam to solve hotcracking in LBW and PBF-LB/M. CUSTODIAN will rely on beams with specific shape and spatial energy distribution, designed upon the metallurgical studies and multiphysics simulation for each combination of process and material. To accomplish the deployment of customized beam shapes in relevant industrial environment, the consortium will perform a twofold photonic development: (1) a compact, robust and dynamic beam shaping technology (Multi Plane Light Conversion, MPLC) and (2) a closed loop inline control system based on uncooled SWIR/MWIR sensors and an FPGA architecture to ensure the quality and dynamicity of the beam shape requirements. The application scenarios of CUSTODIAN are: LBW of austenitic steel for exhaust systems in automotive and PBF-LB/M of nickel superalloys in energy and aeronautical sectors. The developed methodology for application-driven beam shape design will be
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Magnetic phase transition and ferromagnetic domain structure of liquid undercooled co-pd alloys studied with neutron scattering' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content Ferromagnetic ordering has so far been known to occur only in the solid state of matter. Very recently, evidence for the existence of a magnetically ordered state in undercooled Co80Pd20 has been given. The objective of this research training proposal is the realisation of neutron scattering experiments on undercooled CoPd alloys. Due to their magnetic moment neutrons are a very suitable experimental tool to investigate magnetic properties of condensed matter. The studies will contain the measurement of the temperature dedendend spontaneous magnetisation in the liquid metal below the magnetic phase transition as well as the investigation of structure and dynamics of the inhomogeneous magnetisation texture. The dependence of the magnetisation on external magnetic fields allows for investigation of the domain structure and hysteresis effects. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) The research training grant would offer the possibility to work in one of the best established European Research Institutions in Solid State Physics. The ILL provides the unique combination of required experimental facilities and the presence of experienced scientific supervisors from all over Europe in order to ensure a success of the present research project. The scientific training in the various neutron scattering techniques available at the ILL together with the personal experience of working in an international collaboration ensures a high benefit for my future academic career.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Mid- and Long-wave infrared Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Optoelectronics – sensing and light emission – in the mid and long-wave infrared (MWIR/LWIR) carry a very large informational dataset of our environment and has created a huge impact on safety and security, quality control, environmental monitoring, imaging, just to name a few sectors. To date, the available optoelectronic materials and technologies developed to serve this very important part of spectrum have been based on high cost and fragmented solutions, curtailing their introduction to a broad market use and unleash of their potential. INFRADOT will address this challenge by developing groundbreaking, lowcost, highly efficient material and device platforms operating in this so far under-exploited part of spectrum. In order to overcome the fundamental constraints arising from the bandgap of availablematerials, INFRADOT will lead to a paradigm shift in colloidal quantum dot (CQD) technology, by making a leap from - the so far used - interband transitions to intraband transitions. In order to make efficient use of intraband transitions in CQDs, INFRADOT will address several fundamental challenges. It will: i) Make significant advances towards robust heavy doping schemes in CQDs, ii) Explore andcontrol the intraband relaxation pathways by surface and quantum-dot structure engineering at the atomic scale, iii) Shed new insights on charge transport in heavily-doped, electronically coupled CQD films. Capitalizing on these advances and engineering the energetic potential landscape at the nanoscale in heterogeneous CQD and CQD-in-perovskite solids, INFRADOT will create new optoelectronic device architectures to harness efficiently intraband transitions for highly performant, low-cost photodetectors, light emitters and bolometers. The advances made in this project will lead
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'PERPETUATING CAMEROON ANGLOPHONE LITERATURE: A CRITICAL READING OF SELECTED WORKS' (CAMLIT).

assistant: **Concept**

The fundamental objective of this project is to critically assess some selected works of the immense corpus of Cameroon Anglophone Literature to ascertain its place not only in Cameroon and Africa, but in the European literary community. It seeks to examine critically the multivariate sociocultural, economic, political, ideological and linguistic issues of the different genres (drama, poetry and prose) that constitute Cameroon Anglophone Literature as distinctive from Cameroon Literature of English Expression. It also aims at showing that this literature has international standards and contributes to trans-cultural, social and political awareness.Based on interdisciplinary and multiple theoretical perspectives, it will use new historicist, postcolonial, psychoanalytical, feminist and philosophical discourse as interpretative paradigms. In this regard, it will wrestle with the Anglophoneness of the literature as linguistic or ideological, cultural perpetuity with regard to reasserting cultural identity and negotiating new spaces with Western encounters and globalization, gender deconstruction, national awareness and nation building and existentialist questions pertaining to the enigmas and complexities of human existence and experience.The objectives will be achieved through lectures and seminars with the participation of a research team at Munich University whose library has an updated corpus of the said literature. The outcome will be scholarly publications of essays, conference proceedings, and a monograph which can serve as a standard textbook Cameroon Anglophone Literature.Given that no systematic and standardised work has been carried out on this literature, this project will serve as a breakthrough and springboard to a mutually enriching academic exchange. It will
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Information Exchange Policies for Human-Computer Negotiation' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This proposal addresses problems central to the design of computeragents that can negotiate proficiently with people in strategicsettings.  Due to advancing technology heterogeneous groups thatinclude both people and computer agents making decisions together arebecoming prevalent. Despite the numerous benefits of computer-aidednegotiation, the design of agents that negotiate with people hasreceived less attention than the design of agents for multi-agentsettings that comprise solely computer agents. This proposal focuseson computational strategies for information exchange that canfacilitate human-computer negotiation by allowing people to changetheir positions. The research program willconsist of settings that vary in complexity across multipledimensions, including the expressiveness of the argumentationprotocol, the availability of information about participants'preferences and goals, the extent to which participants can renege onpast commitments during the negotiation, and the number of rounds ofnegotiation. For each of these settings, I will develop computationalstrategies by using a variety of theories and algorithms. I willcompare the performances of agents using these different strategiesand their effect on people's behavior.  The empirical studies willbe directed at determining the factors that influence people'snegotiation behavior and at testing the performance of different agentstrategies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Uncovering viral sabotage of host CRISPR-Cas immune systems' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

CRISPR-Cas immune system represents one of the most effective weapons against mobile genetic elements in the host defense arsenal. Bacteriophages (phages) armed with anti-CRISPR proteins can, however, inhibit CRISPR immunity by sabotaging components of the immune system with evolutionary advantages. This proposal sets out to discover novel phage-encoded anti-CRISPR proteins and understand the molecular mechanisms of the inhibitory processes.I will focus on novel anti-CRISPR proteins for Cas9-containing type II CRISPR-Cas systems in lactic acid bacteria (LAB). I expect anti-CRISPR proteins to be present in phages for LAB, for which the CRISPR system is an important line of defense. It is highly plausible that LAB-infecting phages have evolved to possess anti-CRISPR proteins. However, none of anti-CRISPR proteins against type II CRISPR have been described so far. To identify novel type II anti-CRISPR proteins encoded by phage genomes and explore novel features of the anti-CRISPR proteins, I will establish high-throughput screening methods using an integrated approach consisting of metagenomics, bioinformatics and mass spectrometry. After identifying candidate anti-CRISPR proteins, I will uncover the underlying molecular mechanisms of these viral anti-CRISPR proteins utilizing state-of-the-art single-molecule fluorescence methodologies.The fierce virus–host arms race has resulted in high diversity of distinct prokaryotic CRISPR-Cas systems. Therefore, I anticipate that my high-throughput screening will lead to discovery of remarkably diverse anti-CRISPR proteins, specifically anti-CRISPR variants targeting Cas9. The proposed combination of viral diversity screening and single-molecule approaches will reveal novel mechanisms of anti-CRISPR activity that are difficult to obt
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Capturing UV Sunlight Using Hydrogen-Bond Networks: Organic Sun Screens for Skin Protection'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Global warming and the depletion of the ozone layer due to climate change, is having anenormous impact on human society and economic development. In this Proof of Concept(PoC), we focus on a preventative measure for the rising cases of skin cancer induced bythe increase in harmful exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, a factor that is havingprofound consequences at all levels of the economic sector. The most common measureused in the industry to protect the skin from UV rays, is through the application ofsunscreens. The safety of the key chemical components of these sunscreens on both humansand marine life, are recurrently a matter of concern and debate in our society.The CUSHOSP PoC seeks to explore, through state-of-the-art generative artificialintelligence, the design of organic assemblies that will form the building blocks of next-generation eco-friendly sunscreens. The radical idea behind CUSHOSP involves the re-purposing of hydrogen-bonding networks (HBNs) into sunscreens to capture UV light andsubsequently prevent skin damage. The PoC leverages the expertise and promisingpreliminary results that have been amassed through the ERC Consolidator Grant, on thechemical physics and spectroscopy of HBNs as optical probes that can emit visible light.Through an interdisciplinary team involving partnerships between computational andexperimental scientists along with industry consultants, the PoC has the ambition to createa chemical formulation that will serve as a lead candidate for an organic eco-friendlysunscreen.The potential for technology transfer could create a completely new commercial market forsustainable, eco-friendly, and socio-economically accessible skin protection solutions withimpact in both the skin protection and cosmetics industry. This, in turn, would e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'EXPLORE - EXTENDED EXPLOITATION OF EUROPEAN RESEARCH PROJECTS’ KNOWLEDGE AND RESULTS' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The European Manufacturing Industry competitiveness and sustainability strongly depends on Innovation, targeting new consumer needs and societal challenges. This calls for significant public and private investments in R&D, but also a growing capability to transform the created knowledge into new products, processes, services and business models.Many of these challenges are multi-sectorial as the technologies needed to address them, especially in the area of Production Technologies. The EC has supported the development of such horizontal technologies through its R&D programmes, creating a very rich knowledge portfolio over time. However, its exploitation is recognised to be far from its maximum potential, due to many and complex factors including lack of information dissemination, competences, market access, resources, or simply because their cross fertilisation with other sectors is not evaluated.The main goal of EXPLORE is to unleash the full potential of this accumulated knowledge, by promoting its use in developing advanced products and services to address manufacturing industries’ challenges and needs. EXPLORE will promote and support the exploitation of R&D results, mainly by gathering resources to disseminate (models, case studies, demonstrators) and prepare commercial exploitation; cross-fertilisation, education and standardisation.Such challenges call for the involvement of different stakeholders, gathering complementary knowledge, competences and resources, as: exploitable results of European R&D projects; sectorial challenges and needs; national/regional, private/public funding sources; and a broad European network of partners.The most relevant results and impact are expected to be: higher exploitation rate of results; broader European coverage and impact of R
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'ERA-NET for Nuclear Physics Infrastructures' (NUPNET) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

To face the increase in the complexity of facilities, and the cost and technical demands in a global context of international user groups and expertise, 18 European Funding Agencies representing 14 countries have decided to submit an ERA-NET project to provide Europe with a more coherent funding of its Nuclear Physics Infrastructures and equipments. The project will ensure exchange of information, the definition of joint activities, and their launch through one or more concrete pilot actions. The success of the activities within the scope of the project will be a major achievement in the field and will have a strong impact on the present and future European landscape of Research Infrastructures.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Fractional Phases and Non-Abelian Anyons in Quantum Wires' (FRACWIRE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

I propose to explore how strong interactions between electrons moving in a one dimensional wire with spin-orbit coupling lead to creation of novel fractional helical phases that carry particles with fractional charges. This allows situations where, similar to the fractional quantum Hall effect, the charge fractionalization leads to conductance with quantized fractional numbers of the von Klitzingconductance e^2/h.Recently, it was shown both theoretically and experimentally that when a (non-interacting) wire is put in proximity to a superconductor, zero energy Majorana fermion states are formed at the wire ends. These observations attract a lot of attention as in contrast to the known particles, fermions or bosons, when the zero Majoranas state are exchanged the state of the system is modified - forming the seed requirement for a reliable topological quantum computer. I will study situations where the interacting system is proximity-coupled to a superconductor, in which fractional Majorana bound states (similar to the ones discussed on edges of fractional quantum Hall systems in proximity to a superconductor) may be stabilized. Having in mind real experimental realization of the novel phases we discuss how disorder destabilizes these fractional phases.In addition to the novel phases that I propose to explore, and the detailed description of their experimental consequences, this proposal forms a new theoretical platform for construction of novel states of matter. Based on this idea I plan to study how combination of more than one (interacting) wire in proximity to a superconductor may lead to the fractional states forming a universal quantum computer.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Bayesian nonparametric methods for networks and recommender systems' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Bayesian nonparametric (BNP) methods have become very popular over recent years in machine learning and statistics as it allows to build elegant and sophisticated models. Contrary to Bayesian parametric methods, this set of techniques allows the number of parameters to grow with the number of data and is particularly suitable in the data rich environment we now face. This project aims at developing new Bayesian models for the probabilistic modeling of large and structured data such as networks and buyer preferences.First, we aim at developing new models for networked data. The last few years have seen a tremendous interest in the study and understanding of complex networks. We plan to develop new models for static and dynamic networks, with or without clustering structure, that can handle a potentially large number of nodes and exhibit a power-law behavior, with simple inference procedures for the parameters.Second, we aim at developing BNP recommender systems. Recommender systems aim at predicting the preference that a user would give to a specific item. They are especially useful for e-commerce in order to provide targeted advertisements to users. When the number of potential users and items is potentially large compared to the number of transactions, a BNP approach becomes sensible. We aim at developing new probabilistic models for the modeling of the behavior of buyers over time.