RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Development of innovative priming technologies safeguarding yield security in soft fruit crops through a cutting-edge technological approach' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The development of non-toxic priming agents (PAs) is an important R&D activity, driven by European Commission (EC) policy. PRIMESOFT´s overarching objective is to explore innovations in the application of PAs in value-added soft fruit crops from a range of perspectives and strengthen educational, research and innovation activities among the Widening Institution (WI) and 4 internationally-renowned Advanced Partners (APs). Through this multi-actor approach, we aim to bridge the gap between chemical and nanomaterial priming research and agricultural practice in order to bring the inventions closer to application and commercialization towards resource-efficient smart farming practices. Besides the novelty of its technological approach that will be validated by sophisticated Life cycle cost analysis, PRIMESOFT´s ambition is to use computational analysis and mechanistic modelling to identify key components that regulate the mode of action of PAs through the employment of transcriptomic and metabolomic approaches. The WI is expected to receive pioneering education, research and technological capacity by a polymorphic Consortium that share highly complementary skills and the nature of their activities creates added value. Outreach activities are expected to create significant scientific, societal and economic impacts and are particularly dedicated to 8 researchers of the WI in order to acquire the necessary competencies to seek a position of professional maturity. Specifically, PRIMESOFT has planned 2 thematic workshops, 4 training schools with hands-on practice in state-of-the-art methodologies, and an international scientific conference. PRIMESOFT aspires to enhance strategic networking activities of WI with both APs and stakeholders of the agro/food sector during and beyond
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'MOLECULAR COLLISIONS IN ULTRACOLD TRAPPED GASES'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project aims at characterizing ultracold atom-molecule collisions using state-of-the-art theoretical and computational methods.Several leading groups in Europe (ENS, Garching, and Innsbruck) and in the USA (JILA, MIT, Rice and Stanford) have the capability to produce molecular gases at extremely low temperatures.The emerging field of cold molecules is multinational and highly interdisciplinary, uniting ideas of molecular physics, solid-state theory, and quantum optics. These ultracold gases are very promising for applications, such as realization of novel phase transitions, coherent chemistry, and implementation of quantum gates, whose social impact may well extend far beyond current projections. Molecular collisions play a key role in the physics of cold molecular gases, and their study is expected to be of strategic value for the advance of the field.It suffices to mention here that development of efficient cooling schemes, production of stable Bose-Einstein condensates and control over elastic and inelastic processes all rely on accurate characterization of ultracold collisional processes. Although the study of ultracold collisions in many systems of wide experimental interest is very challenging, the applicant Dr. A. Simoni and the proposed host Prof. J.-M. Launay have ideal complimentary competences to approach this study.Advanced training on numerical analisys and computational techniques for molecular scattering will put the applicant in a privileged position to pursue independent studies in a strongly expanding field, with the ultimate goal to obtain a permanent position in a national research institution.Dr. Simoni is currently a guest researcher in a leader technological institution (NIST) in the USA and the fellowship will offer him the opportunity to re
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Programming Terpene Cyclization Through Iterative Precursor Assembly' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Recent advances in the development of iterative synthetic methodology (“assembly-line synthesis”) have the potential to bring about a paradigm shift in small molecule synthesis, by providing automated protocols similar to those used for oligopeptide and oligonucleotide synthesis. However, a clear limitation of such systems has been the synthesis of topologically complex frameworks. Drawing inspiration from Nature, this project aims to address this issue by providing an innovative protocol for the automated synthesis of complex natural product-like scaffolds. This will be done by combining two cutting-edge methodologies: (i) the automated synthetic platform developed by the Burke group in the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, which can rapidly provide libraries of small molecules by the iterative coupling of N-methyliminodiacetic acid (MIDA) boronate building blocks, and (ii) a novel supramolecular capsule catalyst developed by the Tiefenbacher group at the University of Basel, which has the unique capability to catalyse the tail-to-head terpene cyclization, the same transformation employed by Nature to give rise to the myriad of known terpene structures. The Burke group’s small molecule synthesizer will thus be used to rapidly assemble linear terpenoid precursors, which will then be subjected to tail-to-head terpene cyclization via the Tiefenbacher group’s catalyst to form cyclized terpenoid structures. The project will identify factors that influence the course of the cyclization and develop methods to control it so that desired scaffolds are produced on-demand. At its conclusion, it aims to provide a platform for the automated preparation of natural product-like compounds that will greatly impact chemical biology and medicinal chemistry research.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Holistic Optical Metrology for Aero-Elastic Research'.

assistant: **Concept**

HOMER is aiming at the development of non-intrusive experimental flow diagnostic and data assimilation methods to expand capabilities from the aerodynamic analysis to the investigations of fluid-structure-interactions (FSI) in wind tunnels and other test facilities. The objective of the project is to develop an unattained combined diagnostic approach with simultaneous optical measurements of fluid and structure. When this is achieved, the measurements can be treated invoking the relation between the balancing forces (inertia-, elastic- and aerodynamic forces) interacting (non-linearly) within the s.c. Collar Triangle (FI + FE + FA = 0).The research focuses on the application and further development of time-resolved volumetric (4D) flow field measurements that enable determining the fluid flow pressure. 3D PIV and Lagrangian Particle Tracking (LPT) along with Digital Image Correlation (DIC) are tailored to determine the position and dynamics of fluid and surface motion and deformations. Pressure Sensitive Paint (PSP) methods will be employed simultaneously with DIC and PIV/LPT to obtain the surface pressure at transonic flow velocities together with the model deformation.The project realizes experiments that support the validation needs of MDO tool developments, enhance the physical knowledge about Fluid-Structure-Interaction phenomena and range from the assessment of the method (turbulent flow over a deforming surface) to relevant problems in aeronautics (transonic buffeting) and flapping flight mechanics.


**Keywords:** Aeroelasticity, Pressure, Loads, PIV, LPT, DIC, PSP, Fluid-Strucure-Interaction, Flapping wings, Transonic Flutter, Collar-triangle
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Role of hiv-1 protein in the processing of gag/env'.

assistant: **Concept**

This study is a novel approach in the molecular analysis of Nef function. A possible role of HIV-1 Nef in the processing of the viral structural protein Gag and Env will be investigated. Interaction of Nef with cellular and viral factors will be assessed.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Cold Atom Rubidium Interferometer in Orbit for Quantum Accelerometry – Phase B'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overarching goal of CARIOQA-PHB is to establish a preliminary definition of the concept chosen for the Quantum Space Gravimetry Pathfinder Mission called CARIOQA. Indeed, the emergence of quantum sensors offers an opportunity to provide new applications for climate sciences through the improvement of space gravimetry performance. Hence, the mastery of this technology in space is one of the major environmental, technological and strategic challenges of the decade. As the second step of the CARIOQA programme, the main objectives of CARIOQA-PHB are: 1. To establish the preliminary design and technical solutions answering to the project and system requirements of the Quantum Space Gravimetry Pathfinder Mission, in agreement with ECSS-M-ST-10C. Complementary EU industrial partners will conduct the design phase while excellent institutes will bring their quantum expertise to guarantee the mission performance. This study will confirm the feasibility of each component of the system, including space and ground segment. 2. To establish a maturation plan for critical technologies and components necessary to the deployment of the mission within the decade. Pre-development activities will be conducted to bring identified critical technologies to TRL6. 3. To assess the readiness of the project and its maturity to enter into the following phases through a Preliminary Design Review concluding CARIOQA-PHB. CARIOQA-PHB brings together the main players of quantum sensors in Europe. It gathers unique skills among 14 partners from 5 EU Member States including 2 space agencies, 5 research organisations and 5 industries. Exploitation, communication and dissemination activities are handled by expert partners with a long track record of supporting EU funded projects. As a result, CARIOQA-PH
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Abelian varieties over finite fields' (AbVarFq).

assistant: **Innovation**

Some of the most extensively studied objects at the intersection of number theory and algebraic geometry are abelian varieties, which are projective varieties whose points form a group.The main objective of the project is to concretely represent abelian varieties defined over a finite field and classify them up to isomorphism, together with their polarizations.The main goal has been achieved in previous years by work of the Researcher, Supervisor and collaborators in several cases, which enjoy two properties: the varieties admit canonical liftings and the p-divisible groups do not play a special role in the classification.The project deals with the cases where these crucial properties do not hold, making them theoretically more complicated to grasp, but also more interesting.Achieving the objective will have several consequences. Firstly, we will obtain an efficient way to represent abelian varieties over finite fields, overcoming the facts that equations are too cumbersome, already in dimension 2, and that Jacobian varieties give a complete description only in low dimension and with certain kind of polarizations. Secondly, we will fill some important gaps in our current understanding of many invariants attached to the abelian varieties, like the p-rank or the Newton polygon. Third, the project will pave the way to: compute the cohomology of moduli spaces of the abelian varieties by interpolating our point-counts over finite fields; shed light one the set of conjectures connecting automorphic forms and representation theory usually known as the Langlands program; study isogeny graphs of abelian varieties over finite fields, which have the potential of being useful in (post-quantum-)cryptography; understand properties of algebraic-geometric codes via Jacobians. Note that
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Affordable CFD simulation software for SMEs in the transportation industry' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

CFD simulation tools are key in the automotive industry, as they lead to faster development times, lower costs, higher added value and higher overall innovation capabilities. However, their complexity (requiring highly specialized engineers for preparation and data interpretation) and high license/hardware costs hinder their implementation by a larger number of companies, as SMEs cannot afford such investments.  In response to this need identified by our customers in the automotive industry (Audi, Magna, AVL) for affordable and user-friendly CFD software, at ESS Steyr we are developing SENSE: an innovative modular CFD solver which uses Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) running on GPUs. The use of SPH together with our intuitive GUI simplifies the process, compared to the Finite Element Method and Finite Volume Method used in most current CFD tools, eliminating time consuming pre- and post-processing and reducing simulation run times to 1/10th. As the first modular CFD solution in the market, SENSE provides SENSE users easy-to-use modules targeted at the one application they require, optimized to their needs and with pre-set boundary conditions, instead of having to buy complex, predefined toolboxes with features they will never use. Moreover, as it runs on GPUs instead of CPUs, hardware requirements are much lower, reducing costs from € 400,000 to € 40,000. In this way, we aim to disrupt the automotive market by facilitating the SMEs in the industry (over 2,500 only in Europe) with the access to the much-needed simulation software in their day-to-day operations: with SENSE, SMEs will operate more cost- and time efficient, become more competitive and be at the forefront of innovation, thereby boosting the efficiency and competitiveness of the European Automotive Indu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Investigations on the regulation of the sodium hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 by novel methods' (2002-2006).

assistant: **Innovation**

Sodium/hydrogen exchangers (NHEs) are ion transporters catalysing the electroneutral exchange of sodium with protons in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. NHE1 is a ubiquitous mammalian plasma membrane transporter. In addition to the control of cell volume and cell pH, NHE1 regulates cell migration and mechanosensation, which in turn contribute significantly to the pathogenesis of cancer and cardiovascular diseases in humans.Since the underlying molecular mechanisms of this regulation remain elusive, I have made use of a novel generation of yeast-two-hybrid assays and identified several putative regulators of NHE1. The aim of this proposal is to analyse these newly identified NHE1 interacting proteins in the context of NHE1 regulation with emphasis on cell migration and mechanosensation.For this purpose, I will be combining biochemical and imaging studies for a detailed analysis of these protein interactions with the help of recently established fibroblast cell lines I created from NHE1 wild-type and knock-out mice. In-depth analysis on the impact on NHE1 activity regulation will be done by our new assay combining self-referencing ion-selective microelectrodes during whole-cell patch-clamp with concomitant pipette perfusion. Boyden chamber and wound healing scratch assays will be used to detect how NHE1 interacting proteins affect cell migration.This multi-disciplinary approach will uncover molecular mechanisms of NHE1 regulation and inevitably shed light on how NHE1 influences the development of cancer and cardiovascular disease. I will conduct the project in the membrane biology group of Prof. Matthias Hediger at the Institute of Biochemistry in Bern, Switzerland.This fellowship will allow me to acquire all the skills and expertise necessary to become an independent research
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Unification of elementary interactions of particle physics via string model building: string compactification with background fluxes' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main open problem in High Energy Physics is the description of a model that unifies all the interactions observed in Nature. Indeed, the Standard Model of particle physics (SM) describes the electromagnetic, weak and strong force, but it cannot include a description of gravitational interactions. Moreover, the SM contains a large number of free parameters, whose values clearly suggest the existence of a more fundamental theory beyond it. The research proposal is focused on string phenomenology, i.e. on the search of a unifying model from compactifications of string theory. The main aim is the explicit construction of realistic string models on smooth backgrounds with non trivial flux both for the gauge fields and the closed string fields. Such an achieve ment would have great relevance in string model building and, more generally, in high energy physics, since it would merge the efforts in constructing a model with the correct discrete choices (number of families, gauge group etc.) and continuous parameter s (couplings, masses etc.) with the promising recent developments in understanding a small positive cosmological constant. A crucial aspect of the project is the characterization of the phenomenologically appealing mechanisms that will arise from the string models. These mechanisms will be introduced in field theory models, from a bottom-up and point of view, in a way that allows the extraction of their  signatures and even in absence of a completely consistent string mode l. The proposal includes training of the candidate. He is expected to complete his scientific formation. He will spend his fellowship at LPT Orsay, an Institution that ensures research excellence both in string model building and in Particle Phenomenology and Cosmology, the latter being crucial
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Active Building Blocks for Visible and Near-Infrared Applications on a Silicon Nitride Interposer' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

VISSION aims to extend the silicon nitride (SiN) photonic integrated circuit (PIC) platform for the visible and near-infrared wavelength range (400 nm–1100 nm) with active building blocks including sources, detectors and modulators. The spectral range is the region of interest for a large number of life science applications, environmental sensing and atom based quantum technology. Concrete application examples are optical coherence tomography systems, flow cytometers, water pollution sensors, optical clocks, and ion based quantum computers. Today, the majority of these systems rely on fiber based or free space optical components, limiting their widespread use. The envisioned active PIC platform will allow for a reduction in size and cost of existing systems, and improvements in robustness, energy efficiency, and speed. On-chip integration also offers possibilities for increased system complexity and the corresponding added functionality. To realize this active PIC platform, we will enhance the existing passive SiN platform with heterogeneously integrated active materials. Today’s SiN PIC technology features passive components with excellent performance, but active functionality is lacking. We will add on-chip active building blocks – III-V and III-N lasers, PZT modulators and Si detectors – operating at visible and near-IR wavelengths. The heterogeneous integration will be enabled through micro-transfer printing. Both techniques allow for the integration of multiple active materials on the same chip, which is necessary if sources, modulators and detectors operating over a wide wavelength range are to be integrated on a single chip. The generic building blocks developed in VISSION will be added to a process design kit (PDK), allowing future platform users to build comple