RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Dynamical Formation of Black Hole Mergers' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Gravitational wave (GW) astrophysics is bound to have an exceptional future building on the success of LIGO/Virgo and propelled by the next generation of ground-based detectors (expected to see hundreds-of-thousands of GW sources per year) and space-borne observatories, such as LISA and DECIGO (that will make multi-band GW astrophysics a reality). This ERC research program will lead to new ideas and tools to probe in unprecedented ways the origin of binary black hole (BBH) mergers, with particular focus on constraining the dynamical formation of GW sources. I will address the outstanding question of how BBHs form and merge in our Universe by providing the GW community with: (1) - The first and largest public BH scattering data-base, with BBH merger probabilities and GW observables derived from general-relativistic few-body interactions, thought to dominate BBH assembly in environments from globular clusters to Active-Galactic-Nuclei disks. This initiative fills out a major gap and will ensure a consistent progress in this field. (2) – A new method for modeling the formation of BBHs in dense stellar clusters throughout cosmic time. It will be based on a new hybrid approach that evolves BBHs on top of a stellar background that is evolved using statistical mechanics. Combined with our BH scattering database, this framework will be the fastest and most accurate way of modeling BBH mergers in stellar clusters. (3) - A new way of directly observing the formation of eccentric GW mergers in three-body scatterings through GW phase-shifts measurements, caused by tidal-forces and time-delay effects from the third body. This idea opens up for the possibility of probing the origin of individual BBH mergers using LIGO/Virgo and future detectors. We will be the first group to present
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Revolutionizing Autoimmune Therapy: Antigen Specific Immunotherapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis with Virus Nanoparticles' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

At Diamante Società Benefit srl we leverage our proprietary Plant Molecular Farming Platform to develop cutting-edge treatments for autoimmune diseases through virus nanoparticles (VNP). Our patented protected VNPs’ mode of action is based on Antigen Specific Immunotehrapy. This means that our VNPs are able to re-educate the immune system to immune tolerate the specific body’s own cell (autoantigen) causing the disease. Our Proof-of-concept studies in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA - our first indication) animal models have shown complete remission of arthritic symptoms. Currently, there is no cure or preventive measure for this chronic condition; first-line treatments revolve around immunosuppression, causing several side effects. Our drug will be the first treatment based on the restoration of self-tolerance, while maintaining the immune system’s ability to defend itself; hence reducing potential harmful side effects.We are now seeking funding to cover the next clinical development steps.


**Keywords:** Plat Molecular Farming, virus nanoparticles, Antigen Specific Immunotherapy, self-tolerances, autoimmune diseases, Rheumatoid arthritis, LIP1
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Remote performance check for grid connected PV systems using satellite data' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives of the project Small photovoltaic (PV) systems (i.e. in the power range of 1 to 10 kWp) regularly do not include any long term surveillance mechanism. As most system operators are not PV specialists, partial system faults or decreasing performance may not be recognized. The project will set up a remote performance check for small grid connected PV systems. No additional hardware installation will be necessary on site. Technical approach The site specific solar irradiation data will be derived from satellite images rather than from ground based measurements. On the basis of monthly irradiation time series, monthly values of PV system yield will be calculated and distributed automatically via postcard, fax or e-mail (whatever is most suitable) towards the system operators. The work necessary for the establishment of the PVSAT procedure is divided in five work packages: (1 ) Set up of a calculation procedure from satellite image data to site and system specific solar radiation at ground level. (2) Comparison of satellite derived radiation data with data from interpolation between ground stations, as quality check for the results of WP 1. (3) Definition of a generalized plant description, applicable to (residential) grid connected PV systems, and a corresponding numerical plant performance model for use with sparse input data. (4) Integration of the results of WPs 1 to 3 into the operational PVSAT performance check system. (5) Test and evaluation of the PVSAT procedure in the field, aided by solar energy users associations . Expected achievements The procedure will provide an operational, very low cost, long term surveillance for small PV systems, applicable to nearly any site within Europe. The mailings generated by PVSAT will remind the system operator periodic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Digital Assembly 2015 Riga'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project is aimed at organisation and running of Digital Assembly in conjunction with EU in Riga, Latvia on 17th and 18th June 2015.The event will provide the opportunities to reflect on DSM strategy which will be published by the Commission in May and discuss possible barriers and challenges meeting its objectives. The overall aim of the Digital Assembly is to raise awareness of DSM strategy in EU Member States, to provide networking opportunities and showcase best practices.


**Keywords:** Digital Single Market, E-skills, E-government, Digital Economy, Cyber security, Innovations, Access, Connectivity
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'THE FIRST PORTABLE MASS SPECTROMETER DEVICE FOR RAPID, ON-SITE FOOD CONTAMINANT TESTING' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Lengthy, effort-consuming lab-based procedures for food contaminants detection led to delays in supply chains, excessive food waste, economical losses, and illness of the consumers. NG Sensors applied its proprietary mass spectrometer (MS)-based technology to develop a Handheld Molecular Contaminants Screener (HMCS), a portable and user-friendly device to assess contaminations on-site in realtime. This is the first time that an MS is miniaturized without compromized sensitivity. HMCS offers cost-effective and time-saving contaminant assessment compared to current lab-based testing significantly reducing food waste and CO2 emission. We will generate revenues from HMCS sales and service contracts to food/feed processing companies in the Agri-food Testing market. The SAFE-FOOD project focuses on commercial, regulatory and pilot studies to ensure HMCS market readiness and commercialization to its market launch in 2023 that forecasts an annual revenue of 2.75M rising to 74M in 2027.


**Keywords:** Novel Materials,Food contamination,Design innovation,mass spectrometry,automation,traceability,blockchain technology
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'A European Initial Training Network on the History, Archaeology, and New Genetics of the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The principal aim of this ITN is to examine the history of the transatlantic slave trade and its legacies from a variety of different angles. The idea is to hire thirteen Early Stage Researchers (ESRs) and two Experienced Researchers (ERs) across Europe and a wide range of disciplines, including history, archaeology, sociology, heritage studies and genetics, to investigate various aspects of the slave trade and its legacies today. By bringing in experts from these various fields, including some that are not traditionally associated with slave trade research, such as genetics, we hope to contribute new data that will add to our knowledge of how the slave trade operated and how it impacted on the lives of millions of people. Furthermore, we believe that this setup presents a unique opportunity to deliver a training package that will encourage interdisciplinary thinking and help us to bridge the gap between what C.P. Snow called the “two cultures” of modern society - the sciences and the humanities.2 Working together on a common theme, a team of historians, archaeologists, sociologists and ge- neticists will examine various aspects of the slave trade that will increase our understanding of this horrific period in our history and, thus, help us to come to terms with it. Last but not least, we aim to disseminate the results of our various projects as widely as possible and we believe that the unique combination of history and science will en- able us to reach a much broader spectrum of the general public than hitherto possible.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Knowledge Publishing, Acquisition and Representation' (KOPAR).

assistant: **Concept**

The KOPAR project aims to investigate the inclusive nature of scientific documents from an integrative-interoperable semantic perspective. Scientific publications aggregate data by encompassing it within a persuasive narrative. Such aggregation is highly federated as authors reference external sources, analyze data elsewhere and summarize over the document, archive and publish methods, data and processes over heterogeneous resources and using a myriad of formats. KOPAR addresses the problem of supporting such aggregation over a document that is to be born semantic, interoperable and conceived as an aggregator within a web-of-data publishing workflow; KOPAR delivers the tooling necessary for authors to generate this type of documents.  Existing ontologies, data structures, standards and Application Programing Interfaces are brought together in order to facilitate the assemblage, identification and characterization of these arrangements in the document. Conceptual elements such as Research Objects, nanopublications, references, experimental protocols and data are to be logically assembled within the document as self-describing, machine procesable elements. KOPAR will deliver a novel paradigm for scholarly communication, one that makes it possible to understand the paper as an aggregator, a living document that is both an interface to the Web of Data as well as the pivot for collaboration across scientists.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Booster Battery for High Power Demand' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Objectives and content Environmentally compatible passenger vehicles aiming at zero emissions and reduced energy requirements are now being under development. The reduction of the C02-emissions (Greenhouse effect" ) as well as the use of regenerative energy sources are also important aspects of the actual research. The presented proposal is aimed at the development of a high power booster battery. This is a key component of the new hybrid vehicles which are now believed to be the way forward. The proposed work fits into the "Electric and Hybrid Vehicles cluster of the European programme EU-TRA on environmentally Friendly Cars". Hybride vehicles are one of the most promising concepts for a more efficient and environmentally compatible car and they are being developed by almost all car manufacturers in the world. These cars require a small energy storing unit (in the range of 3 kWh) capable of delivering high loads and being recharged rapidly by the on-bord-engine. They must be capable also of absorbing the energy from regenerative braking. From all battery systems available today the NiMH-system is considered the most promising one with respect to meeting the high demands. However, the existing product has limitations which have to be overcome by intensive development work. These activities have to focus on: - Improvement of specific power up to 400W/kg - Increasing energy efficiency to more than 70% even under high load conditions -Improving of cycle life endurance -Keeping feedstock and manufacturing costs on an economically reliable level These technical improvements are to be achieved by new concepts in materials, cell and battery design. Moreover the battery/engine interface including thermal and electronic control has to be developed for the significantly increased
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Exploring the impact of anisotropic viscosity on the interplay between ice and mantle dynamics'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The loss of ice mass from polar and high-elevation regions is a significant contributor to global sea level rise and affects climate and biosphere changes. Due to its importance, a better understanding of the dynamics of ice sheets is considered a priority for scientific advancement by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. DYNAMICE aims to enhance our understanding of ice sheet dynamics and ice mass loss by investigating the coupled flow dynamics of polar ice and the deforming mantle below, with a focus on the role of anisotropic viscosity for determining deformation rates.Ice and olivine, the main building crystals of ice sheets and the mantle, respectively, are two of the most anisotropic crystals on Earth. This means that individual crystals have preferred slip systems, along which it is easier to deform them. Depending on the deformation direction with respect to the mean orientation of crystals in both ice and mantle rock, the bulk viscosity can vary by a few orders of magnitude. Such variations in viscosity can greatly affect the flow of ice from ice divides to the sea, as well as the mantle’s viscous response to the unloading of deglaciated ice. As a result, spatial differences in ice texture can locally enhance or slow down ice flow, leading to some areas with faster than average ice loss and others where ice is stabilized. Moreover, in locations where ice loss is fast, and where mantle textures are favourably oriented, the viscous response of the mantle can be fast enough to uplift the ice and slow further ice loss, potentially stabilizing the ice sheet. Hence, anisotropic viscosity might play a critical role in the interplay between ice and mantle dynamics. In DYNAMICE, I will implement a framework to infer anisotropic viscosity from both ice and mant
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Combating Antibiotics Resistant Pneumococci by Novel Strategies Based on in vivo and in vitro Host – Pathogen Interactions' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae are a major public health problem all over the world. Children, elderly people and immuno-compromised individuals are the high-risk targets for pneumococcal diseases. In spite of the availability of a large number of antibiotics the mortality and morbidity due to S. pneumoniae infections remain very high. There are two reasons for this: Firstly, the increasing antibiotic resistance among pneumococcal strains, and secondly, a current vaccine, though effective for certain serotypes, leads to serotype replacement. For the development of combat strategies it is essential to identify new intervention strategies, for which an understanding of host-pathogen interaction is a prerequisite. This proposal would apply a multi-disciplinary approach that includes epidemiology, host-pathogen interactions, infection models and intervention strategies to combat antibiotic resistant S. pneumoniae. The consortium brings together 12 research organizations and 1 SME with expertise in the above-mentioned areas. The major objectives of this consortium will be 1. monitoring of prevalent S. pneumoniae serotypes and their resistance profiles in different countries, 2. analysis of host-pathogen interactions and identification of potential therapeutic targets and vaccine candidates, 3. providing a basis for the development of improved vaccine and intervention strategies. This joint international effort would contribute towards novel control strategies, especially of antibiotic resistant S. pneumoniae strains.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'A critical case study of the formulation and implementation of the community initiative' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Research objectives and content The formulation and implementation of the EU's Community Initiative URBAN (1994-1999) is the central objective of this study. The key actors and key events in the decision-making process, together with how they determined the main objectives of the programme will form the heart of the empirical study. The hypotheses to be tested all relate to the modus operandi of the EU in approaching urban issues. The programme's central concepts of urban deprivation and social exclusion will be analysed and their operationalisation/implementation investigated though six URBAN projects in Great Britain and Germany. The investigation, using qualitative methodological techniques, will be undertaken at all levels, the EU, the national and local level. The research will include an analysis of documentary sources and individual elite interviews with relevant EU officials, MEPs, local and central government actors in the case study sample and experts associated with the programme. A preliminary analysis of documentary sources has been undertaken and thus provided an in-depth knowledge and understanding of the Community's decision-making. The empirical data will be processes and analysed with the assistance of the qualitative software package NUDIST, thus giving detailed insights into Community policy-making and policy-implementing. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) This study will make a significant contribution to policy developments on urban decline and social exclusion by bringing these multi-dimensional concepts to the attention of policy makers at the local, national and European level. Providing a foundation for the formulation and implementation for future spatial and social policies, the study will have an impact on the concept