RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Mixture preparation for transient operation; experiments and calculations' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives The objective is to provide a tested computer-based method which will assist the design of the manifold, port-valve assembly and injectors of four valve engines and to quantify the effects of injection timing. The method will be designed to deal with steady operation of engines and with transients such as those experienced in every day operation. Extensive supporting experiments will also consider transients, with consequent need to improve measurement techniques, and the engine configurations will be arranged to operate with rapid and controlled variations in speed and load. Technical Approach The final product will be a tested computer programme with new models to represent the two-phase flows which occur within the manifolds, ports and cylinders of engines operating under steady and transient conditions. Thus it will be necessary to conduct experiments to provide the basis for the new models and to allow the verification of the computer programme. The research will, therefore, have several components. Techniques will be developed for the measurement of droplet and liquid-film characteristics during rapid transients of a turbulent flow, and used to examine the two-phase flows in the port-valve regions and the downstream cylinder of a purpose-built transparent head and downstream of two four-valve cylinder heads one with isothermal flow, and the other on an operating engine. The results will provide guidelines for future control by engine management systems as well as forming the basis for models which will be formulated to represent the measurements and for incorporation into the SPEED-STAR computer programme. Experiments in a manifold will be represented by a one-dimensional method which will be linked to the computer programme which will then be used for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Protein-Repellent Polymers' (PolyProt) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Protein adsorption to material surfaces causes problems in numerous technological and medical applications. A favoured approach in order to prevent protein adsoprtion is to decorate surfaces with brushes of terminally anchored, neutral water soluble polymers (NWSP). But despite the great importance of NWSP-functionalization in medicine and technology, the interaction of proteins with NWSP is not fully understood. In particular, little is known about the mechanisms responsible for regularly observed ""brush failure"", where protein adsorption occurs despite NWSP functionalization. Here, we propose a systematic investigation of this phenomenon on a detailed structural level. Proteins interacting with NWSP-decorated surfaces of defined characteristics (i.e., polymer length and grafting density) will be localized using the combination of two sophisticated scattering techniques:1) Neutron reflectometry (NR) with contrast variation.2) Standing-wave x-ray fluorescence (SWXF).Both techniques possess un-matched spatial resolution and unique, yet complementary, chemical sensitivity. Their combination will reveal the contribution of different interaction modes of proteins with NWSP-decorated surfaces on a quantitative level. The results will provide an invaluable basis for the ""rational design"" of protein-repellent surface functionalization.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'A Science of Human Nature? Philosophical Disputes at the Interface of Natural and Social Science' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Recent years have seen renewed attempts on the part of natural scientists to invigorate and inform the social sciences. Two prominent examples include the efforts of cultural evolutionary theorists to account for cultural change and cultural stasis, and the efforts of evolutionary psychologists to provide a scientific account of human nature. In both cases, these efforts have met considerable resistance from the social sciences, especially from social anthropology. This project proceeds from a conviction that antagonism between these disciplines can often be explained by deep, and unacknowledged, philosophical differences regarding the nature of scientific explanation, the composition of culture, and the characterisation of human nature. This large project asks: “What philosophical disputes lie at the foundations of disagreement between the natural and social sciences? How can an exposition and adjudication of these disputes point the way towards a reconciliation of the two domains?”
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'SCALING-UP OF A HIGHLY MODULAR ROTATING PACKED BED PLANT WITH AN EFFICIENT SOLVENT FOR CAPTURE COST REDUCTION' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

In a world’s first, HiRECORD will demonstrate at TRL 6, a modular CO2 capture plant that will comprise a Rotating Packed Bed (RPB) absorber and an advanced RPB desorber with integrated spinning reboiler (RPB-ISR). The plant will be of 10 t/d CO2 capture capacity and will operate with the advanced, APBS-CDRMax solvent. It will be operated on the premises of a natural-gas power plant (ELPEDISON), of an industrial gas boiler (HELLENiQ PETROLEUM S.A.) and of a quicklime plant (CAO Hellas), highlighting the high modularity and flexibility of RPB processes with flue gases of different specifications. The advanced capture plant will allow up to 50% capture cost reduction, compared to conventional MEA-based, packed-bed technologies. This reduction will result from at least 10 times lower space footprint due to the use of the RPBs, with direct beneficial impacts on capital expenditures, as well as a regeneration energy of 2.0-2.1 GJ/tCO2 due to the use of the APBS-CDRMax solvent and the RPB-ISR. These features will also enable 20% and 50% lower environmental and safety impacts, as the solvent and operating conditions will minimize emissions, corrosion and make-up requirements. Techno-economic studies will also include an industrial cluster in Northern Greece, where options of CO2 utilization as well transportation and sequestration in nearby geological sites will also be investigated. Extensive societal, public acceptance and policy studies will also be performed, including surveys to the over 750 members of the industrial association partner SEVE.


**Keywords:** Rotating Packed Bed, Solvent
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Developing new MATerial solutions for cardiac PAce lead and SEnsor encapsulation' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Coronary disease is the leading cause of hospitalization and death worldwide. Serious complications happen in 12-15% of major cardiac surgeries, and are associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and higher costs. Current intra- and post-operative cardiac monitoring approaches used to detect a problem before it becomes a serious complication have significant drawbacks. They can be highly invasive, inaccurate and do not provide continuous monitoring, and patient outcomes can be adversely affected as a result. Cardiaccs is developing a disruptive medical device called ‘CardiSense’, to address this urgent unmet need for better cardiac function monitoring. CardiSense is the only device of its kind that measures cardiac function continuously, in real-time and with improved sensitivity, making it ideal for use in complex open-heart cardiac surgery patients and potentially allowing intra- and post-operative complications to be avoided, reducing morbidity, mortality and overall care costs.Although CardiSense provides a ground-breaking solution for cardiac monitoring, the addition of an Innovation Associate (IA) is key to develop the most robust and user-friendly version of our device. We are an SME with limited capacity to mobilize the job market and attract highly skilled professionals to continue the development of CardiSense. Through the SME IA programme we aim to recruit an industrial/mechanical engineer with biocompatible materials science know-how to develop new material solutions for device components. This is key to improving the flexibility, encapsulation and reducing the diameter of the device components that will maximise our market impact.The MATPASE project will significantly advance and upgrade CardiSense to become an invaluable tool in cardiac monitoring. No
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'CO2 Removal. The Technopolitics of Negative Emissions Technologies' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project analyzes the Technopolitics of Negative Emissions Technologies (NETs) in global climate action. It is a sociological project inspired by interdisciplinary approaches from Science and Technology Studies. NETs should mitigate global heating by removing CO2 from the atmosphere. They not only offset residual emissions to achieve net-zero but promise to contribute to net-negative emissions by removing enough CO2 from the atmosphere to reduce warming to 1.5 or 2C after a temperature overshoot. Though many NETs are not yet fully developed, prohibitively costly, and hard to scale up, they already figure prominently in climate scenarios by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). This tension between assigned role and current reality of NETs calls for an inquiry that looks at NETs as socio-technical imaginaries (Jassanoff) that shape and are shaped by imagined futures (Beckert). Drawing on qualitative social research methods, the project will in a first step look at the framing of NETs in climate scenarios and ask if and how they justify the delay of climate action. In a second step, the project will analyze the development of NETs in oil and gas companies. It will ask how NETs allow the companies to envision a future where they can continue their current business model despite stricter climate regulation. The project will thus analyze how the mutual reinforcement between calculative devices (scenarios) and technical devices (NETs) turn NETs into attractive climate action options. The technopolitics lens the project adopts stresses that these seemingly innocuous devices embody and effectuate political stances that have significant consequences for the direction of climate politics. This perspective helps to engender a reflexive discussion on NETs that no
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'expressTEC - From Launch to First MVP' (2021-2027) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Over 600k annual new cases of breast cancer worldwide carry poor prognosis mutations in the gene PIK3CA, but since 2020 a targeted therapeutic option – PIQRAY (alpelisib) – became available, exclusively from Novartis. However, due to the still unsatisfactory response rates, the uptake by doctors and the adherence by patients has been limited. Eligibility is established at present by assessing the PIK3CA status in tumour DNA via companion diagnostic (CDx) tests (from Qiagen and Roche). However, we found that the level of expression of the PIK3CA mutations, measured in tumour RNA, associates with prognosis and is more accurate to predict the presence of the final mutated protein (the drug target).Hence, we are developing an innovative CDx – expressPIK - that goes beyond the present ones to test the expression of mutations and correctly identify the patients who will benefit from treatment. Our higher accuracy will increase doctors’ confidence in prescribing expressPIK (profitable for expressTEC and investors), and the better response rate (beneficial to patients) will promote patient uptake and treatment adherence (profitable for Novartis).The total global expressPIK market is over +600 K patients per year. The European Patent pending secures the use of mutation expression levels in clinical diagnosis, for treatment with PIQRAY and other drugs in clinical trials. We are validating the technology and planning to reach the MVP within a year.Women TechEU will support developing our business knowledge and acumen, as well as provide the access to the industry and investors network we are lacking. We hope to make a change in the survivorship of breast cancer patients, whilst setting an example of female entrepreneurship in a region with high unemployment and low biotech investm
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'BIOinspired photocatalytic POLymersomes for compartmentalized solar Energy conversion' (BIOPOLE) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

The transition to sustainable fuel and chemical production using renewable energy sources is paramount to curb CO2 emissions and decrease reliance on fossil fuels. In this context, artificial photosynthesis (AP) offers a promising approach to mimic natural photosynthesis (NP) to store solar energy into chemical bonds, driving the conversion of water and CO2 into renewable products. However, current photocatalytic AP systems are constrained by low efficiency, limited product selectivity, specially going beyond the 2 electron CO2 reduction, and poor control of cross-reactivity in solution.BIOPOLE introduces an innovative compartmentalized approach to AP by mimicking the spatial layout of thylakoid membranes -which separate oxidation and reduction reactions to minimize cross-reactivity- arranging catalysts, photosensitizers and mediators across artificial membranes. Using polymeric vesicles (polymersomes) as bioinspired photocatalytic microreactors BIOPOLE will compartmentalize redox chemistry to ultimately drive the electrons from the oxidation of water to reduce CO2, offering an efficient and stable platform for solar fuel and chemical production. This project aspires to address key challenges in AP, developing novel advanced photocatalytic polymersomes with controlled membrane properties and functionalization, achieving precise separation of reaction centres, enhanced charge separation, and efficient solar-to-fuel conversion. Using photocatalytic polymersomes as simplified models of natural thylakoids to produce solar fuels and chemicals harnessing light as driving force, BIOPOLE will contribute to the understanding of reactivity at the aqueous interface of polymeric membranes and electron/proton transfer between compartments. Ultimately, BIOPOLE’s unique bioinspired po
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Ottoman Sea Borders, Fortresses and Geo-political Considerations in the Eastern Mediterranean, 1699-1832' (SEABORD) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

SEABORD will explore the frontier fortresses of Eastern Mediterranean in a comparative perspective in order to assign their role in defence, socio-economic development and geo-political considerations during the Ottoman rule. This research will focus on fortress-towns of Peloponnese, Cyprus and Crete, considering their similar historical trajectory in establishing Ottoman sea borders in the Eastern Mediterranean. This project will be based on a research conducted and collected qualitative data in various archives (in Istanbul, Athens, London, Vienna and Nantes), and on other primary sources, and on-site fieldwork facilitated by advanced digital tools and methods. Combining use of unpublished archival material with development of new digital reproductions (3D images, GIS based maps), this research offers an innovative approach to share and engage with cultural heritage in Europe. Main outcomes of this project will be a monograph, conference papers (will be published in edited collective volumes or as journal articles), and a digital museum, which will contribute to disseminate the project results in a wider audience. During two years period of the MSCA European Fellowship (EP), the researcher will base her research and training activities at Science and Technology in Archaeology and Culture Research Center (STARC), at the Cyprus Institute (Cyl). As part of her fellowship, she intends to complete a 3-month secondment at the Department of History and Archaeology, at the University of Crete, to enhance her training and expand her research. Overall, this project aims address a significant societal challenge, primarily resulting from derision of systematic research on such monuments during the Ottoman rule in Greece, and elsewhere in Europe in general. Thus, dissemination, co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Plant migration and ice age' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Major climatic changes during the Pleistocene and early Holocene influenced the contemporary plant diversity in Europe the most. In that time of advancement and retreat of glaciers, many types of new habitats appeared and disappeared accompanied by massive migration, fragmentation and extinction of populations. The southerly situated European regions are supposed to be glacial refugia of many arcto-alpine plant taxa during glaciations and after the last retreat of glaciers served as genetic pool for northwa rds migration. At the same time, Pleistocene refugia are regarded as places with higher inter-specific diversity, but also by intraspecific diversity or hot spots of biodiversity. European arcto-alpine flora is distributed in two major and during the last Holocene isolated arelas: the northern parts of Fennoscandinavia and adjacent parts of northern hemisphere; and the high mountain ranges of continental Europe. Thus, the species with the disjunctive range of distribution may serve as an interesting model f or study of genetic diversity and historical biogeography. Our specific objective is to search for phylogeographic patterns of perennial arcto-alpine species Hieracium alpinum L. (Asteraceae) in a whole part of its range, covering Alps, Carpathians, Sudete n, Harz, Vosges, Fennoscandinavia, Scotland, Island, Greenland and Murmansk Region. Special attention will be paid to the determination of putative glacial refugia and to the migration routes. In order to accomplish our aim, we will use the single nucleoti d polymorphism (SNP) of non-coding regions of chloroplast DNA and amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) as tools for measurement of genetic diversity. The proposed molecular project will be among the first to investigate general biogeographic patte rns