RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Towards the next generation of the Geological Time Scale for the last 100 million years – the European contribution to EARTHTIME' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Geological time is inextricably linked with Earth Sciences and the Geological Time Scale (GTS) is the yardstick to measure it. As such the GTS is the key to reconstruct Earth history. Recent developments in numerical dating now permit to build a much improved next generation GTS for the last 100 million years by integrating independent state-of-the-art techniques; this time scale will have an unprecedented accuracy, precision, resolution and stability. Within GTSnext a consortium of world leading European experts will be brought together for the first time to integrate their expertise and provide young scientists with a top training in all these methods. This training is the prime objective of GTSnext, and crucial to its success. Together this team of newly trained scientists is well equipped to construct the new GTS. GTSnext is part of a broader international initiative - EARTHTIME - a community-based scientific effort aimed at sequencing Earth history through an integrated geochronologic and stratigraphic approach. It is our ambition to broaden the Earthtime platform in Europe with GTSnext, which combined with an ESF funded Research Network run in parallel, will also serve as the basis for wider outreach towards the Earth Science community. The expected scientific contributions and breakthroughs are 1) a full integration and intercalibration of different numerical dating techniques, leading to 2) a significant improvement in the consistency of these same techniques; 3) progress towards a fully integrated and astronomical-tuned GTS over the last 100 million years; 4) an essentially stable time scale that is highly beneficial for both academia and industry, and 5) new insights in key geological processes including climate change, catastrophic impacts, and volcanic hazar
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Making Sense of the Unexpected in the Gravitational-Wave Sky' (GWSky).

assistant: **Concept**

General Relativity (GR) is more than a century old, but is still our best macroscopic description of gravity. Key GR predictions are black holes (BHs) and gravitational waves (GWs), whose spectacular confirmation led to two recent physics Nobel Prizes. The future of GW astronomy, however, is even brighter, since detectors will observe BHs at cosmic dawn and probe their enigmatic event horizon, where GR clashes with quantum mechanics in the information loss paradox. These experiments will measure signals hundreds of times smaller than today, necessarily discovering anomalies and deviations from current predictions, e.g., due to the astrophysical environment. On the fundamental side, precision GW astronomy will open countless possibilities for understanding the standard model of particle physics (and its extensions), gravity and cosmology. By itself, however, precision is not knowledge. To harness the power of these measurements, a groundbreaking framework is urgently needed to solve the very nonlinear equations of GR and develop waveform models to unprecedented accuracy, and to convert these results into concrete interpretation tools. GWSky will leverage the world-leading expertise of its PIs in astrophysics, GW-source modeling, particle physics and GR, and recent paradigm shifts to build an overarching framework answering a fundamental question: When, inevitably, an anomaly in a GW signal is identified, what is it? A gravitational effect not predicted by GR? The influence of nearby matter? Or merely an imprecise calculation of the expected signal? Even tiny deviations from GR would shake physics to its core, but to claim a deviation from it, one needs to filter out first the contributions from the astrophysical environment, instrumental artifacts and systematic modeling
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'DEVELOPING NATIONAL SCHEMES FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN SMES' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Unlike the EU Emissions Trading Scheme and large companies, SMEs have less technical human and financial resources to improve their energy efficiency. Barriers have been deeply investigated including lack of awareness, low capital and difficulty to access financing, doubts around actual saving potential and the lack of technical human resources. So, national schemes are finalized to provide them with technical resources such as methodologies, best practices, technologies inventories and subsidies. Some of the schemes introduce mandatory actions (energy analysis) to obtain such subsidies. Nevertheless, national policy schemes have failed to some extent to convince SMEs that the energy audit is something more than a “bureaucratic fulfilment” to obtain a contribution and to push also large companies to take the step from the analysis to the investment. To overcome that, DEESME aims at a) Enabling companies to manage the energy transition by taking profit of multiple benefits and energy management approaches, b) Supporting the development and the implementation of EU policies on energy efficiency in the framework of art. 8 of EED beyond the project by providing national authorities with guidelines proposals and recommendations on how to strengthen the national schemes and c) Enhancing the adoption of the DEESME approach by National Authorities beyond the project timeline through the implementation of institutionalization activities. DEESME will target primarily National Authorities to address their needs from the incumbent policies and to make them aware of the resources available to empower their schemes under art. 8 using the multiple benefits approach. Moreover, it will also target SMEs to assist them to develop and test the technical DEESME solutions by organising infor
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Array of Cryogenic Calorimeters to Evaluate Spectral Shapes'.

assistant: **Objectives**

ACCESS aims to establish a new technique to perform precision measurements of forbidden beta-decays, whose spectral shape is a crucial benchmark for Nuclear Physics calculations and plays a pivotal role in Astroparticle Physics experiments. When fundamental conservation laws strongly suppress a beta decay, it features a high transferred momentum, as in the case of neutrinoless double-beta decay (NLDBD).  Relying on this similarity, ACCESS will provide groundbreaking insights to evaluate Nuclear Matrix Elements for NLDBD. ACCESS will operate a pilot array of four tellurium dioxide crystals as cryogenic calorimeters. Three of them will be doped with different beta emitters, while the last natural one will be used for effective background subtraction. My experience with cryogenic calorimeters based on semiconductor sensors (i.e. NTD) will be a solid basement for the project, but an essential piece of the puzzle is still missing. ACCESS requires high statistical measurements in an ultra-clean underground cryostat, available for limited time slots. A fast detector is mandatory to collect the required number of signals, keeping the background low, and avoiding the pileup due to the high counting rate. To fulfill this requirement, I will complete my training during the first two years of the action at Queen’s University. Here I will learn to build and operate bolometers based on superconductive sensors (i.e. TES), among the faster sensors used in Astroparticle Physics. I will transfer my NTD-oriented expertise to the local group, and together we will integrate these two sensors for a novel application. In the last year, I will move to GSSI, a research center of excellence recently established in Italy. Here I will perform the final measurements at LNGS (Gran Sasso National Lab
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Networked European Software and Services Initiative-support office team' (NESSI-SOFT) targeting Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

NESSI-SOFT's objective is to support the work of the Technology Platform on Software and Services, to define future research agendas, by promoting and consolidating the Networked European Software and Services Initiative (NESSI). The project will provide organisational and operational support to further develop and subsequently implement the strategic vision of the NESSI, the Software and Services Technology Platform.The project will allow large and small industry, research organisations, public authorities, financial institutions and other stakeholders across the EU to join forces and coordinate their actions for the elaboration and implementation of the Software and Services Strategic Research Agenda (SRA).To ensure successful innovation, related structural, educational, and regulatory matters (standards, IPR, research infrastructure, training), and the creation and support of required research infrastructures will also be covered.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Strategic Information: New Directions and Applications' (SInfoNiA).

assistant: **Innovation**

In a world saturated with data, the role of information as a coordination device for economic activity is more and more central, and impacts phenomena such as financial crises, currency attacks and social stability.  Although the importance of information as a driving force is well established, current models of coordination and robustness are limited to the restricted class of binary actions supermodular games. Following recent methodological advances of the PI as a proof of concept, the project offers a model of strategic types that will define the role of information in general strategic situations. Our methodology diverges from the conventional approach by reframing all information in relation to the game under study. Rather than considering information description as a distinct entity separate from the game itself, our approach centers on strategically relevant information within a particular, predetermined game context.SInfoNiA will create new foundations for the analysis of information in economics, and delve into new positive and normative implications of the theory as described in 7 work packages (WP).The first 4 WPs are methodological, they provide a model of strategic types for a wide array of games (WP1), develop new avenues to the measure and value of information (WP2), unify strategic types with global games information structures (WP3), and offer algorithms that will allow for wide applicability and dissemination of the methods (WP4). WP5 utilizes these methods to expand the global games frontier and to analyze new models of financial stability, while WP6 will offer a broad analysis of the robustness of economic outcomes, including in trade and financial networks. WP7 takes a normative approach and provides joint design of information structures and incen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'New elastic combination yarns with polyester - poy' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

* A requirement profile for new yarns has been worked out by the use of interviews with possible customers.* The prototype of the new machine is ready at RWTH.ITA.* Optimised machine settings for the production of the yarns have been evaluated.* A testing machine that has been adapted with new load cells.An optimise dyeing recipe has been elaborated.The production of combination yarns with elastan can be carried out using a wide range of processes. The conventional processes are covering, core spinning and core twisting. These conventional technologies suffer from their low production speed. To get a bobbin with 2 kg of covered elastic yarn can be last several days. One consequence is, that the producers of yarn can't respond quickly on the demands of their customers. It is planned, to develop a new fast process for producing two component yarns from polyester POY (best suitable for clothing) and elastan. For this, an existing air jet texturing machine will be modified and adjusted according to the necessary requirements. It is particularly of great importance to combine the currently subsequent steps texturing and air jet covering in one single process. To achieve this, the necessary requirements have to be defined. In addition, the necessary machine and process parameters excerting an influence on the yarn quality have to be determined in preliminary trials. In subsequent experiments, the behaviour of the combination yarns in the following processes weaving, knitting and finishing must be analyzed. Their aim is to determine the optimum yarn characteristics of elastic combination yarns and subsequently to define optimized machine settings of an airjet texturing machine. This includes the development of an optimized testing equipment for elastic yarns. A comparison of t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The Evolution of Evolvability: How Natural Selection Shapes Itself' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of this research is to understand how a metabolic system undergoing natural selection can transform into a template-based system undergoing natural selection.  This is an example of an early major transition in evolution. Answering this question will contribute to our understanding of the origin of life, the self-referential nature of embodied evolution, the evolution of evolvability, evolutionary algorithms in engineering, and combinatorial chemistry. We build upon our published papers on natural selection at the extremes: evolution of complex metabolic organizations by natural selection; and the evolution of non-enzymatic template replicators. We build a model that can bridge the gap between our previous two models. A new algebraic representation describes an abstract chemical structure to function map that can represent the behaviour of both autocatalytic metabolities undergoing macromutation, and nucleotide based templates undergoing micromutation. This unified model can then be simulated and explored to understand the transition from limited to unlimited heredity. We test the hypothesis that second-order selection (i.e. selection for variability properties) acting on metabolic organizations enclosed in compartments was the driving force for the evolution of nucleotides. Although the work is a natural and well-defined extension of our previous results, we believe it will produce the first model of a physically embodied evolutionary algorithm capable of open-ended evolution.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Designing the Aquaculture Centre of Technology - facing the unmet needs in European aquaculture' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The aquaculture industry is facing increasing challenges due to a more demanding and selective market combined with a tougher competition from non-European countries. Technological solutions contributing to a more ethical production of healthier fish and with a reduced impact on the environment are a major step towards a higher quality product and restoration of the consumer's confidence in farmed fish. This study aims to design the European Aquaculture Centre of Technology (ACT): a large-scale experime ntal facility in Mid-Norway that will address the unmet needs in the European aquaculture sector. As a future meeting place for technology and biology, the goal of the ACT will be to seek technical solutions with direct or indirect biological impact. Ba sed on an international inquiry involving all types of aquaculture stakeholders, an inventory will be made of infrastructure technology gaps that are currently experienced in the sector. When combining the data of the inventory with the natural condition s at the foreseen site (area of Valsneset, Mid-Norway) and the economical constraints, a sketch of the new infrastructure and a construction plan will be made. The design of the European ACT will be based on a continuous and close cooperation between tec hnologists, marine biologists and ecologists on one side and the fish farming industry and its suppliers on the other. A Project monitoring group and an International advisory group will monitor the progress and review and evaluate the project on a regul ar basis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Ultrasonic Waves Use in Bovine Leather Tanning'.

assistant: **Concept**

This research project aims at totally or partially substituting the mechanical effect produced by ultrasonic waves for the mechanical effect produced by the drum in vegetable tanning. The quality and uniformity of the final product are expected to be improved. This research project aims at totally or partially substituting the mechanical effect produced by ultrasonic waves for the mechanical effect produced by the drum in vegetable tanning. The quality and uniformity of the final product are expected to be improved.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Enhancing Social Interaction with an AlterEgo Artificial Agent' (AlterEgo).

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of AlterEgo is the creation of an interactive cognitive architecture, implementable in various artificial agents, allowing a continuous interaction with patients suffering from social disorders, by virtue of changes in behavioural (robot-based) as well as morphological (avatar-based) properties of that agent. The AlterEgo architecture is rooted in complex systems, machine learning, and computer vision. The project includes research in fundamental and clinical neurosciences, interaction modeling, development of new computer-vision techniques and human-robot interfaces, as well as evaluation of the scenarios with patients before, during, and after training sessions. At the end of the project, we will produce a new robotic-based clinical method able to enhance social interaction of patients. This new method will change existing therapies, will be applied to a variety of pathologies, and will be individualized to each patient. The first challenge of this project is to create an avatar and a robot alter ego of a patient. Based on recent work in social robotics and neurosciences, we hypothesize that if patients face artificial agents morphologically and behaviourally similar to them, they will increase their social interaction. The second challenge is to transform the morphology and the behaviour of the similar artificial agent into that of a healthy and different agent. We assume that the smooth and continuous behavioural shift from similar/unhealthy to complementary/healthy social behaviour will lead to a better social rehabilitation. AlterEgo opens the door to a new generation of social artificial agents in service robotics. AlterEgo is an interdisciplinary project composed of 7 workpackages, at the interaction of Social Motor Neurosciences (UM1), Robotics (E