RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Punic and Roman Ancient Warfare of the Naval Battle of Egadi' (PRAWN).

assistant: **Concept**

PRAWN proposes to conduct the first extensive archaeological and archaeometric investigation of metal defensive armour discovered at the underwater site of the Battle of Egadi, Sicily, Italy (241 BCE). As the final confrontation between Rome and Carthage during the First Punic war (264-241 BCE), the Battle of Egadi played a pivotal role in Mediterranean history, enabling Roman expansion through the central-western Mediterranean by defeating the Punic Empire’s hegemony in Sicily. By applying an integrated, interdisciplinary and multivariate methodology to the recovered artifacts from the submersed site, PRAWN aims to: 1.Develop a comprehensive understanding of the panoplies of the naval warriors involved in the First Punic War (e.g. Roman, Punic, Iberian, Numidian, Gallic, Balearic, Hellenistic, etc.) in terms of typologies, manufacturing, provenance of primary materials and use. 2.Identify metallurgical production groups and gather unprecedented information on copper metallurgy in the central-western Mediterranean during the 1st millennium BCE, including the poorly documented Punic metalworking crafts.3.Elaborate new tools and protocols for cross-referencing archaeometallurgical results, focusing on samples’ representativity in Heritage Science, in terms of alloy chemical composition and microstructure, and create the first FAIR database on body armour from the Mediterranean western area during the Iron Age, starting with PRAWN’s results.


**Keywords:** Underwater Archaeology, Metal armour, Metallurgy, Copper metallurgy, Naval Battle, Punic War, Sicily
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Low-latency Perception and Action for Agile Vision-based Flight' (AGILEFLIGHT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Drones are disrupting industries, such as agriculture, package delivery, inspection, and search and rescue. However, they are still either controlled by a human pilot or heavily rely on GPS for navigating autonomously. The alternative to GPS are onboard sensors, such as cameras: from the raw data, a local 3D map of the environment is built, which is then used to plan a safe trajectory to the goal. While the underlying algorithms are well understood, we are still far from having autonomous drones that can navigate through complex environments as good as human pilots. State-of-the-art perception and control algorithms are mature but not robust: coping with unreliable state estimation, low-latency perception, real-time planning in dynamic environments, and tight coupling of perception and action under severe resource constraints are all still unsolved research problems. Another issue is that, because battery energy density is increasing at a very slow rate, drones need to navigate faster in order to accomplish more within their limited flight time. To obtain more agile robots, we need faster sensors and low-latency processing.The goal of this project is to develop novel scientific methods that would allow me to demonstrate autonomous, vision-based, agile quadrotor navigation in unknown, GPS-denied, and cluttered environments with possibly moving obstacles, which can be as effective in terms of maneuverability and agility as those of professional drone pilots. The outcome would not only be beneficial for disaster response scenarios, but also for other scenarios, such as aerial delivery or inspection. To achieve this ambitious goal, I will first develop robust, low-latency, multimodal perception algorithms that combine the advantages of standard cameras with event cameras. T
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'International research centre for late antiquity and Middle Ages' (IRCLAMA), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

International research centre for late antiquity and middle ages - IRCLAMA is a unique research institution in its area of research in the Western Balkans region, and one of the few prominent scientific institutions of its profile in Europe. Overall objective of this project is programmatic and institutional strengthening of IRCLAMA, as an agent of scientific development in the fields of archaeology and art history in Croatia and Europe.Specific project objectives include:1. Institutional strengthening of IRCLAMA,2. Strengthening of research and educational capacity of IRCLAMA,3. Upgrading the physical and informational infrastructure of IRCLAMA, through:- setting up and equipping of two local research facilities functioning as two focal points of IRCLAMA's research and presentation activities;- development of online resources, publications and educational curricula as means of dissemination of knowledge and research results.Objectives are accomplished by implementing three distinct types of activities:- activities related to management of the Centre - articulation and operation of a new management structure, and assembly of work-teams charged with implementing Centre's activities;- activities that enhance the scientific research by means of dissemination of results, data and knowledge through publishing and education;- activities that broaden the scope of Centre's operation to provide a mean for deriving social and economical benefits in two micro-regions in Croatia, through elaboration and promotion of two archaeological parks, as management models for preservation, presentation and utilisation of cultural heritage today.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Revealing the molecular architecture of integrin mediated cell adhesion' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Cell adhesions play an important role in the organization, growth, maturation, and function of living cells. Interaction of cells with the extracellular matrix (ECM) plays an essential role in a variety of disease states , inflammation, and repair of damaged tissues. At the cellular level, many of the biological responses to external stimuli originate at adhesion loci, such as focal adhesions (FA), which link cells to the ECM . Cell adhesion is mediated by receptor proteins such as cadherins and integrins. The precise molecular composition, dynamics and signalling activity of these adhesion assemblies determine the specificity of adhesion-induced signals and their effects on the cell. However, characterization of the molecular architecture of FAs is highly challenging, and it thus remains unclear how these molecules function together, how they are recruited to the adhesion site, how they are turned over, and how they function in vivo. In this project, I aim to conduct an interdisciplinary study that will provide a quantum step forward in the understanding of the functional organization of FAs. We will analyze, for the first time, the three-dimensional structure of FAs in wild-type cells and in cells deficient in the specific proteins involved in the cell-adhesion machinery. We will study the effect of specific geometries on the functional architecture of focal adhesions in 3D. A combination of state-of-the-art technologies, such cryo-electron tomography of intact cells, gold cluster chemistry for in situ labeling, and modulation of the underlying matrix using micro- and nano-patterned adhesive surfaces, together with correlative light, atomic force and electron microscopy, will provide a hybrid approach for dissecting out the complex process of cell adhesion.In summary,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Interrogating RNA-protein interactions underlying SARS-CoV-2 infection and antiviral defense', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The global COVID-19 pandemic underscores the need to better understand its causative agent, SARS-CoV-2, and the various other emerging viruses threatening human health. Like many human viruses, SARS-CoV-2 utilizes RNA as its replicated genetic material and its template for translating the virus's proteins. Ongoing research into SARS-CoV-2 and other RNA viruses has largely focused on understanding the function of their encoded proteins, revealing key roles in host cell entry, viral replication, and immune suppression. In contrast, little is known about the set of viral RNAs and how they interact with host machinery as part of a virus's replication cycle in infected cells. My group discovered a large collection of viral and host proteins that bind the genomic and subgenomic RNAs of SARS-CoV-2 during infection. This collection provides an excellent starting point to work toward the goal of my proposed ERC Starting Grant project: decoding how these interactions shape the viral RNA life cycle and contribute to antiviral defense mechanisms. My overarching hypothesis is that SARS-CoV-2 dynamically modulates RNA-protein interactions in the host to facilitate functions of genomic and subgenomic viral RNAs at different stages of the replication cycle. To test this hypothesis, I have devised three research objectives:    1) Decode mechanisms of host-mediated control over the life cycle of SARS-CoV-2 RNAs.  2) Map with temporal resolution which host cell proteins engage each SARS-CoV-2 RNA type.  3) Elucidate the role of host proteins that moonlight as RNA binders in SARS-CoV-2 infections.    If successful, this project will identify novel pro- and antiviral host factors in SARS-CoV-2 infections and reveal underlying RNA regulatory mechanisms. In turn, these insights will provide a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'TOKMAT: Truth, Objectivity, and Knowledge: rethinking the social construction of MAThematics'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Like all human undertakings, mathematics is pursued, promoted, and developed by socially and culturally situated practitioners immersed in the complex collectivities of their communal, practical, and institutional affiliations. However, while few would oppose viewing any other major, artistic, social, political, or religious undertaking as socially constructed, social constructivism in mathematics, specifically regarding the notions of truth and objectivity, remains highly contested among historians and philosophers of science and mathematics. The TOKMAT project uses intuitionism in order to develop a new technique for understanding the concept of truth in mathematics. This technique will be based on a conceptual analysis of the ideas of truth, realism, objectivity, and knowledge in mathematics through the prism of social constructivism. Intuitionism presented an alternate mathematical framework to classical mathematics, that viewed mathematical entities as creations of the mind. As intuitionism acknowledges the social constructivists’ claim that truth is a wholly human construction, it is a springboard towards a wide-reaching rethinking of the main constructivist account of mathematics. As a non-mainstream mathematical school whose ideas are still being discussed, intuitionism is a springboard towards exploring the social organization of scientific knowledge and its impact on our understanding of concepts like truth and objectivity. The project, therefore, brings together the history, sociology and philosophy of mathematics in order to provide new ways of understanding the notions of truth and objectivity in mathematics as shaped by both external and contextual elements. In doing so, this project aspires to contribute to the heady debates on epistemology, philosophy of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'The PUPILLO tracker: next generation eye tracking'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Eye-tracking is one of the most valuable tools for measuring human behaviour, applicable to multiple populations and stages of development, and their use has enjoyed an exponential increase both within and outside of research. Pupil size, measurable with eye-trackers, provides a valuable index of a wide range of cognitive functions. However, pupillometry has significant untapped potential because current commercial eye-trackers are unable to provide reliable indications of cognitively driven pupil changes. This results in a restricted design space for research, large loss of data and often unreliable measurement.We propose a novel architecture of remote eye-tracker for behavioural research, conceived to address both the problem of large data loss, and the problem of reliability of pupil size changes. Our solution addresses these pains at both the hardware and software levels, with a series of innovations including an identical offline mode to retrieve otherwise lost data, and autofocus and robotic tracking to accommodate much greater participant movement. In pilot experiments, with infants, we have increased the proportion of usable data from about 50% with the current state of the art, to close to 100%. We are currently developing procedures and algorithms to compensate for the light reflex so that pupil dynamics data is deconfounded, and acquisition possible over a much larger span of stimuli and situations. PUPILLO aims to become the next generation eye-tracker, providing the research and medical communities and beyond, with a cost-effective, easy-to-use and customizable solution to fully exploit the potential of gaze tracking and pupillometry.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'NON-IMPACT PRINTER AND PLOTTER FOR BRAILLE/MOON CHARACTERS AND TACTILE GRAPHICS' (PRINT).

assistant: **Concept**

The devices developed by this project represent a breakthrough in information and communications technologies for blind and low vision people. They will considerably improve the physical possibilities of printing Braille and Moon characters and consequently extend their use. These can be produced faster and less noisily by printers and telefax machines on paper, plastic and other materials, and the addition of colour will allow characters for both blind and sighted persons to be printed on the same document. The device's unlimited graphics capability will remove the geometric limitations to on-line output of graphics, for example enabling blind children to learn geometry alongside sighted children in integrated education systems. The use of Moon characters by elderly people will also be revolutionised as its production gets easier.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Women Writing Saints: Proto-feminist Discourses in Religious texts written by Women in Counter-Reformation Italy' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

WomenWritingSaints is an interdisciplinary project exploring the religious literature authored by different categories of early modern women writers in post-Tridentine Italy (1563-1700), bringing together literary studies, cultural history, the history of ideas and women’s studies. The sacred writings authored by women writers provides extraordinary grounds for challenging the misapprehension that the Counter-Reformation was an era of overarching repression and censorship. WomenWritingSaints will argue against this premise through an inquiry into the hagiographical production of lay and religious women that will disclose unexpected proto-feminist and political patterns in their writings. By exploring a diverse range of understudied material, including prose writing, hagiographical texts, letters and autobiographical confessional accounts, the fellow, Dr. Stella will revise our understanding of the Counter-Reformation and thoroughly recast the accepted picture of post-Tridentine religious production through a close focus on the key role of female agency.The research, to be based at the Norwegian Institute in Rome, will encompass extensive archival searches in Central Italy (Rome, Florence and Perugia) and will create an open-access database with valuable data on the circulation and ownership of the materials examined. The project will be supervised by Unn Falkeid, Professor of History of Ideas at the University of Oslo, who manages the international interdisciplinary research project, ‘The Legacy of Birgitta of Sweden’ funded by the Research Council of Norway (2018-2021). There is undoubted potential to generate significant valuable research synergy given the overlap in aims and time frame between the two projects. Beyond its scholarly value, the project aims to dissemin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Association studies assisted by inference and semantic technologies', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide with 60000 new cases and 30000 deaths each year in Europe alone, despite a significant progress in early diagnosis and treatment. Recent trends in medical research combine genetic with clinical data and perform association studies among environmental agents, virus characteristics and genetic attributes, in order to identify new markers of risk, diagnosis and prognosis.While the number of studies describing phenotype-genotype associations is rapidly increasing, progress is hindered by the segmentation of various efforts and their corresponding datasets. The main objective of ASSIST is to facilitate the research for cervical cancer through a system that will virtually unify multiple patient record repositories, physically located in different medical centres/hospitals. Innovative, knowledge intensive semantic modelling, fuzzy inferencing and data mining techniques will be developed to this end. ASSIST's inference engine will translate medical concepts into syntactic values that legacy systems may perceive and support the process of evaluating medical hypotheses and contacting association studies.The unification of participating archives, containing both clinical and genetic data, into a single medical knowledge source will increase research flexibility by allowing the formation of study groups 'on demand' and by recycling patient records in new studies. This approach is expected to benefit the study of gynaecological neoplasias, whose evaluation requires long-term studies including referral to patients' antecedents and descendants. ASSIST will incorporate a quality assurance mechanism to resolve security and ethical issues.The consortium comprises four IT research partners, four developers, and three research hosp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'The Ticks and The Tock: Unravelling the Immune Battle at the Bite Site and Beyond.' (2021-2027), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Ticks are ectoparasites and major vectors of human and animal pathogens. Vector-borne diseases are an increasing threat in Europe, yet the molecular immunology of host responses to tick bites remains poorly understood. Tick saliva suppresses immunity, and although type 2 granulocytes such as mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils are recruited and activated at the bite site, their role in anti-tick immunity is unclear. Similarly, sensory neurons are emerging as important regulators of skin immunity and have been suggested as targets of tick effector mechanisms. This MSCA project will decrypt immune responses to tick bites and identify roles of type 2 granulocytes and sensory neurons in adaptive and innate immune memory of tick infestation. The objectives are to (1) characterise cutaneous and immune  molecular responses to tick infestation, (2) define granulocytic and neuronal contributions to adaptive immunity, and (3) explore inflammatory imprinting and memory of type 2 granulocytes and sensory neurons. Combining innovative in vivo tick infestation and genetic mouse models with cutting-edge profiling approaches, this fellowship will provide the applicant with new expertise, expand collaborations, and support career progression. By advancing our understanding of anti-tick immunity, this project will strengthen European research capacity, and improve readiness and treatment strategies against vector-borne diseases.


**Keywords:** Innate Immune Memory, Type 2 Immunity, Mast Cells, Basophils, Eosinophils, Neuroimmune interactions, Parasite-Host Interaction,