RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Saving the Kashmirian Sanskrit Heritage' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The importance of Kashmirian Sanskrit Literature was realised by scholars only in the late 19thcentury, when the literary canon and historiography of Sanskrit Literature in the Indiansubcontinent had already taken shape. Texts and whole genres that were unique to Kashmir, aspolitical history, were not properly recognised and led to a distorted view of South Asianliterature. Much has changed, especially in the last decades, but the latest exodus and dissipationof the Kashmirian Hindu community is bound to have a lasting negative effect on such studies. Amajor effort to rescue the still unpublished and often unknown highlights of Kashmirian Sanskritliterature from oblivion is warranted.In the present project a team specialising in editing Kashmirian texts will make a larger number ofcarefully selected texts accessible in first editions by utilizing the vast reservoir of manuscriptscans that has sprung up online in recent years. Previous work on unknown texts from newly openedup archives has suggested that much more is to be discovered. One spectacular example would be a17th century piece of visual poetry from Kashmir, the ``Wish-fulfilling Tree'', which is breakingseveral international records (for instance, for using thirty languages in its intexts), but hasremained completely unknown until very recently.The project will produce a careful selection of previously unknown Kashmirian Sanskrit works in tenvolumes. They will be accompanied by studies of their literary, religious or philosophical aspects,from which their significance for the history of Sanskrit Literature can be grasped. The project isa bold attempt to drastically improve the basis of scholarship in Kashmirian Sanskrit, and we shallargue that as a result new genres in Sanskrit literature need to be defined.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'EMOTIONS FIRST. Feeling reason: the role of emotions in reasoning' (2014-2020), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

‘Emotions First’: Neuroscientists have recently discovered the primacy of feelings and emotions over reasoning, in our mental life. On the basis of these results, cognitive scientists are developing a semantics of conceptual classification, grounded on feelings and emotions towards the world. My work for the Marie Curie aims to show that the ancient Greek philosophers developed theories of action, where the battle between our desires and feelings towards the world grounded the pattern of rationality that emerged from this battle. On my reading of ancient philosophy – primarily Plato, Aristotle and the Stoics – the process of reasoning arises from a calculus of feelings and emotions (culminating in love), which aim towards the organism’s good. Socrates held that every human has an innate desire for his or her own good; the human organism struggles to find the good, guided by the desires of the soul. Plato and Aristotle saw the human soul as a locus of desires and motivations, whose contest constitutes deliberation for the good. For both philosophers, the soul’s competing motivations and feelings towards the world result in pleasure, if the competition outcome is successful, and in pain, if not. The successful competition is reasoning, the unsuccessful, miscalculation. I aim to investigate the hypothesis that ‘the emotional quest for the good of the organism is constitutive of rationality’ in an international research-hotbed of ‘emotions in reasoning’, at the Philosophy Centre of Edinburgh University, where philosophy meets cognitive science on ‘emotive lateral thinking’ and on the ‘extended knowledge hypothesis’. The training I can receive at this Center will empower me to present in the best theoretical framework the ancients’ intuition that the calculus of feelings can
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Development, Implementation and Evaluation of Index-Based Insurance Schemes for Optimal Risk Management in Agriculture' (AGINSURANCE).

assistant: **Innovation**

It is well-known that agriculture is a risky business. In addition to the catastrophic events, farmers face double-risk by involving in production, namely output and price risks. Naturally, traditional insurance systems are developed to cover these risks: yield insurance covers the output risk and price insurance covers fluctuations in prices. Currently, as the European Union commission reports suggest, European countries offer mostly classical insurance systems. However, none of these systems offer enough coverage regarding farmers’ revenues. As a result, the cost of uninsured risk keeps farmers dependent on the government subsidies by shying them away from possibly higher-return but risky activities. This project aims to develop, implement, and evaluate an optimal index-based revenue insurance mechanism which will allow the agricultural households to manage and minimize their risks. The index developed will not be affected by households or the insurance agency, thereby eliminating the possibility of adverse selection and moral hazard. Unlike the current insurance schemes, the suggested innovative system will be market-based, self-sustainable, and easily scalable to the entire EU Region and the Associates. It will address both of the major risks faced by farmers while minimizing the need for government involvement in the market. Successful establishment of the proposed insurance mechanism will provide European farmers with the tools necessary to compete in the world markets. Soon after developing a feasible model, a particular emphasis will be put on outreach and education of farmers to make them familiar with basics of risk management and insurance. While the proposed scheme can easily be implemented by insurance agents, complex index-based contracts might stand as a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Liveable disabilities: Life courses and opportunity structures across time' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

In Europe today disabled people comprise some 65 million (10%). Yet they are marginalized in society and research, and little is known on how disabilities become liveable. This project challenges this bias by proposing to investigate ‘liveable disabilities’ as a function of disability and opportunity structures across time. It analyses four life course dimensions: disabled people’s (1) health and well-being; (2) involvement in education and work; (3) in a partner relationship and family; and (4) in leisure structures. Through this I identify liveable disabilities before, during and after the Swedish welfare state. The results are of significant cross-national interest as they form a useful baseline for what constitutes liveable disabilities, which helps governing bodies maximize opportunity structures for disabled people to participate fully in society.    This proposal is unique in employing mixed-methods life course research across time. First, it involves quantitative analysis of Sweden’s long-term digitized population databases, which reflect how disability impacts on people’s educational, occupational, marital and survival chances. The statistical outcome is novel in demonstrating how different impairments intersect with human characteristics relative to society’s structures of the past 200 years. Second, qualitative analyses uncover how disabled people today experience and talk about the above dimensions (1-4) themselves, and how mass media depict them. Third, I make innovative studies of leisure structures, which may promote liveable disabilities.    The proposal aims to establish me at the forefront of disability research. It benefits from my scholarship in history and demography and from three excellent centres at Umeå University I am connected to, funded by th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Working cultures in the face of intermodal freight transport systems' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Main objectives of the WORKFRET project :· To contribute to the development of an efficient freight transport system in Europe taking into account the interests and requirements of the people who actually operate them.· To identify the characteristics of existing working cultures in relation to the intermodal transport systems, interfaces between the various transport systems, potential problems and conflict areas/ barriers of any kind.· To identify organisational changes and barriers to change.· To describe alternative desired structures" and their characteristics.· To define systems' strengths and weaknesses, propose and evaluate alternative strategies for the exploitation of new opportunities such as creation of new jobs and better working conditions.· To propose measures for higher efficiency and enhanced safety in transport.· To propose strategies and methodologies for the appropriate control and monitoring of the organisational and socio- economic changes under consideration.· To propose policies at European Union, National, Trade Union level which will contribute to the creation of "desired structures" such as Anthropocentric systems.· To disseminate the concepts developed and the results to all actors involved. %- Intermodal facilities in the UK - German case study on road/rail intermodal points - The Rotterdam Europort case study (NL) - AGA case study (SE) - Thessaloniki case study (GR) %HINT, FANTASIE, EUFRANET"
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Novel Approaches to Error Detection and Protection with Superconducting Qubits' (NovaDePro) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Superconducting qubits have emerged as a leading platform for realizing intermediate- and large-scale quantum computing and quantum simulation. This success has been due to the exceedingly wide range of qubit encodings and rich physics attainable by combining superconducting circuit elements to achieve high coherence qubits and high fidelity quantum operations.   In this project, I will demonstrate novel approaches to two central aspects of the future of superconducting quantum computing. 1) Despite the dramatic scaling in the number of qubits, the fundamental workhorse to implementing quantum algorithms and quantum error correction is still two-qubit interactions. 2) There has recently been a large interest in novel so-called 'protected qubit encodings' for high coherence, but none have yet been competitive with standard 'non-protected' qubits.  The main results of NovaDePro will be -Implementation of a novel qubit-qubit coupling mechanism enabling fast microwave-activated multi-qubit gates.  -Demonstration of the first single-shot high-fidelity four-qubit gate and parity readout, enabled by the new coupling technique, in a surface code quantum error correction layout.  -A new approach to hybrid superconductor/semiconductor Josephson junctions with high stability (as demonstrated in our recent experiments) and coherence properties compatible with state-of-the-art superconducting qubits.  -The first demonstration of superconducting circuits that combine standard insulator-based and hybrid superconductor/semiconductor-based Josephson junctions to implement new high-coherence protected qubit encodings and straightforward quantum control schemes.  These achievements will push the boundaries of superconducting quantum computing by opening a new path for high-fidelity error
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Nanoparticle size selection tool for new generation Model Catalyst'.

assistant: **Concept**

VSPARTICLE proposes a completely new technology to automate production of 1-10nm size-selected catalytic nanoparticles. This technology speeds up the research process of finding the optimal catalytic material from months, to days. The development of new and improved catalysts is necessary to rapidly develop cost-effective renewable energy technologies and reduce the carbon footprint. VSPARTICLE is a Dutch nanotechnology company that provides research and industry with the tools to manufacture nanoparticles and nanostructured materials. Since 2014, the company has been helping scientists and industry leaders to drastically reduce the development time of new materials and products, by making the process as easy as pushing a button. The new nanoparticle size-selection tool enables researchers to gain both a better fundamental understanding of the catalysis system, and a faster route towards next generation catalyst through novel Model Catalyst research.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Training centre for experimental and theoretical techniques applied to the exploration of the nuclear-matter phase-diagram.'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The subatomic department of the French laboratory SUBATECH located in Nantes, has a strong involvement in the world wide heavy-ion research program devoted to the exploration of nuclear matter properties at extremely high temperatures and energy densities. The 28 senior scientists and 18 PhD students, half theorists and half experimentalists, participating to the research program benefit from state of the art technical support in computing, mechanics and detectors development. The experimental program includes participation to the construction of detectors (Si trackers, gas trackers, scintillators) and to the scientific program (hard probes, strangeness) at the two word facilities RHIC and LHC. The theoretical programs include development and improvement of algorithms dedicated to full event-by-event simulations of the entire heavy-ion collision. The laboratory offers training in theoretical and experimental fundamental heavy-ion physics as well as in associated detector and software technologies. The successful applicants will be involved in the data analysis and eventually in the data taking of the RHIC experiments, in the physics performance program of the ALICE detector at LHC and in the development of events generator oriented towards the highest energies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Understanding iNKT cell Metabolic features in GlioBlastoMa tumours to improve Immunotherapy' (ImmunoGBMet), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most aggressive and fatal types of tumours with one of the worse survival rates. Although immunotherapy is a remarkable and fast-growing field on cancer treatment it still faces the challenge that solid tumours are very suppressive for immune cells. This suppressive tumour microenvironment (TME) is known to affect immune cells in different ways, as through the expression of inhibitory ligands and cytokines. Recently, it has been shown that lipids and other metabolites are increased in the TME and affect metabolic pathways in immune cells leading to their dysfunction. NKT cells are a distinct subset of lymphocytes that react to lipids presented via the CD1d molecule and produce a range of cytokines upon activation. They play a role in tumoral immunity either through cytotoxicity or by activating other cytotoxic lymphocytes. However, little is known about their function in the GBM tumour and how the TME affects it. This project will leverage expertise in immunometabolism to describe the alterations in NKT cell metabolism that lead to their dysfunction in the GBM TME. We will take advantage of single-cell metabolic tools and proteomics analysis to unveil the most altered pathways, then, set up the best approaches to engineer NKT cells and make them resistant to the adverse TME. Our findings will potentially pave the way to new strategies on engineering immune cells for cancer immunotherapy and other serious conditions.


**Keywords:** iNKT cells, Glioblastoma, Immunometabolism, Immunotherapy, Tumor microenvironment
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Marine power plant management and monitoring using acoustic emission', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main objective of the project is to develop a management and monitoring system(s) using multi sensor based measurement and analysis techniques particular for critical failures in large marine movers such as ship diesel engines and stationary diesel power plants. Particular innovations are claimed in; the development of new quantitative AE monitoring techniques, the reconstitution of spatial time series, the development and application of optimised industrial AE sensors, and the use of novel signal processing and pattern recognition techniques. It is expected that the system will be capable of monitoring the operating parameters and condition of complex machines at higher temperatures, and will have prospects for integration with engine management systems. The methods developed will have wide generic applicability to other reciprocating and rotating machines of all sizes.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Biologically Active Organic Compounds Interacting with Adenine-binding Proteins'.

assistant: **Concept**

Proposed are rational design and synthesis of novel patentable organic compounds that are envisioned to be active against various adenine-binding proteins, e.g. kinases. The structures contain heterocyclic cores relatively unknown in the literature and will mimic interations of purine-containing biological substrates (especially ATP) with proteins that are relevant in oncology. The compounds will be synthesized by modern methods of organic synthesis, namely by ring-closing olefin metathesis and will be profiled in biological assays that include diverse biological targets, especially those that are related to the treatment of cancer.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Ironing out Fe homeostasis and ferroproteins metallation in symbiotic Rhizobia' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Rhizobia-legume symbiosis (RLS) is the principal entry pathway of sustainable N in agricultural systems. During the symbiosis, plants develop a new organ called the nodule that hosts thousands of endosymbiotic bacteria expressing the nitrogenase, the enzyme responsible to transform the atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia. The nitrogenase unique metallic cofactors (made of Fe and Mo) likely impose an extra demand of these metals to the cell, which already requires a basal amount of Fe to synthesize ‘housekeeping’ metalloproteins. However, the transport systems required by the endosymbiotic rhizobia to satisfy that increased demand remain obscure yet.In this project, we will combine molecular biology approaches, including cell-labeling, epitope tagging, and loss-of-function genomic approaches coupled with thorough phenotyping and two analytical methods, inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry and X-ray absorption spectroscopy, to characterize how much iron does nitrogen-fixing bacteria need, how much is used to metallate the nitrogenase and other metalloproteins, and what genes are required to maintain the Fe homeostasis in the endosymbiotic bacteria.The methodologies developed within this project will open new avenues for the study of mineral nutrition in other soil bacteria and will offer an insight into how cells partition an element among different metalloproteins. Furthermore, ironing out Fe homeostasis in rhizobia will allow us to maximize the nitrogen fixation capabilities of both natural and synthetic nitrogen-fixing bacteria to be used as inoculants in sustainable agriculture practices.


**Keywords:** Fe homeostasis, metalloproteome, epitope labelling, ICP-MS, XANES, EXAFS, FACS, Rhizobium leguminosarum, Rhizobia-legume symbioses, Biological Nitrogen Fixation