RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Evaluation and demonstration of the optical proximity correction and simulation software tool' (OPTISSIMO) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

In this project, Siemens Semiconductor validates and demonstrates OPTISSIMO on real IC designs. AISS receives feedback for the simulation accuracy, for optimisation and for better understanding of any restrictions in the practical application of OPC. So AISS can increase the usability and obtain the best functionality for industrial use of OPTISSIMO.The output of the project will be a commercially available software tool, that reflects the practical needs of IC manufacturing. Reports will describe the experiences with OPTISSIMO and deliver information about best practice for application.For Siemens Semiconductor, this project provides early access to a key technology developed according to the actual needs by an European software company. This opens the possibility for further shrinks of IC design geometries without the investment in next generation lithography tools. For AISS, the cooperation with Siemens provides application results in an industrial environment and a capable and competent partner to guarantee the commercial and technical success of the software package.The results of the project will be published at international lithography and design conferences, as well as in reports to the EC.OPTISSIMO is a newly developed software tool from AISS for optical proximity correction and simulation in IC manufacturing. Optical Proximity Correction is a novel technique which extends the practical resolution limits of existing optical lithography equipment by at least one IC generation. OPC modifies the design data of an IC to correct for the diffraction phenomena encountered when printing close to the limits of the optical tool. OPTISSIMO is able to do this modification on the data volume of a whole chip in a reasonable time with sufficient accuracy for state-of-the-art
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Lead-free halide perovskites for the highest efficient solar energy conversion' (FREENERGY) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Halide perovskites are the next big thing in solar energy. State-of-the-art perovskite solar cells outperform established technologies with the advantage of processing from solution. Solution-processed perovskite solar cells are made spraying a precursor ink onto a substrate: the perovskite forms as the chemicals contained in the ink crystallize. This production process makes halide perovskites a valid low-cost alternative established material such as silicon. Furthermore, halide perovskite can work in tandem with silicon to break the theoretical power conversion efficiency limit of 33% according to the Shockley-Queisser model. However, the most effective photovoltaic perovskites contain more than 10% by weight of lead, which overstep the limits adopted in most of the countries to regulate the use of heavy metals in electronics. The FREENERGY project aims at achieving efficient and cost-effective lead-free perovskites replacing lead (Pb) with tin (Sn). We have demonstrated that tin is relatively inert if dispersed in the environment as compared to lead, which is prone to enter into plants and thus into the food chain. This solution does not present any manufacturing issue, as making tin-based perovskite is very similar to make lead-based perovskite. The main obstacle is represented by the low chemical stability of Sn2+, which is very prone to be oxidized to Sn4+. We have identified three key strategies: •Inorganic cations: We found that organic cations comprising perovskite are more prone than inorganic in to activate the Sn oxidation. We have selected a series of inorganic cations comprising Cs and K to replace the organics most commonly used.•Alternative solvents: dimethyl sulfoxide is currently used to synthesize the perovskite, but it contributes to the oxidation. W
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Structures Accurate modelling and damage detection in high safety and cost structures' (AMADEUS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Objectives and content Today there are neither industrially standardised or reliable methods nor quantitative and objective guidelines for the in-service structural health monitoring of high safety and cost structures. Such structures are large in size, expensive to build and to maintain, usually one-off designs, which are susceptible to eventual and sudden damage. Typical examples of them are found in the Construction, Aerospace and Transport Industries: highway bridges, domeshaped roof trusses, spacecraft antennas, flight and railway vehicles, offshore structures, etc. The ultimate industrial objective of the AMADEUS proposal is to develop methods, procedures and guidelines for routine, non-destructive, in-service maintenance monitoring and damage detection in these type of structures. While within the limits of precompetitiveness the thus developed know how" of AMADEUS will be consolidated onto autonomous PC based expert systems capable of on site structural assessment. The proposed development work is a three pronged task involving test measurements, theoretical modelling and comparisons of the resulting two types of data. On one hand, the basic theoretical approach is the formulation of very accurate and validated baseline reference models against which the in-service measured behaviour will be contrasted to identify possible structural alteration. This alteration of the structure will then be "reproduced" on the model. The changes that need to be made to the model in order to reproduce the altered state will pinpoint the changes or damage of the in-service structure. On the other hand, the in-service structural characterisation will be optimised by advanced developments in the measurement procedures i.e. type of measured quantities, optimum sensor placement, incre
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Causes and consequences of variation in the mammalian microbiota' (MUSMICRO).

assistant: **Concept**

The mammalian gut teems with a particularly dense and diverse microbial community, the composition of which varies widely among hosts. A large body of laboratory work suggests these communities provide important functions for the host – including nutrition, pathogen protection and immune development – but we know very little about what shapes the mammalian gut microbiota, and how it affects the host, in natural populations. A major barrier to progress is a lack of powerful investigative tools for most wild animal species. I will overcome this by studying a natural population of the species that has the best laboratory tools, and knowledge, for the mammalian microbiome: the house mouse. Specifically, I will set up a new wild house mouse system and use it to address three broad questions: 1) what drives natural variation in the gut microbiota? 2) does microbiota variation predict fitness traits in the wild? and, critically, 3) does microbiota variation causally affect fitness-relevant traits? To do this, I will pair detailed, longitudinal studies of wild mice with controlled experiments in the lab, making use of state-of-the-art tools for this species, including: (i) faecal transplant experiments with germ-free animals, to test the phenotypic impact of different wild mouse microbiotas (ii) high resolution genotyping methods and (iii) new radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology we have recently developed for monitoring wild rodent survival and behaviour.By doing so, this project will directly tackle the key unanswered question: does the composition of the mammalian gut microbiota actually matter in nature?


**Keywords:** Gut microbiota, adaptation, house mouse, fitness, survival, community, gut
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Fusion of uncertain data from sensors, information systems and expert opinion' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The intended purpose of the project is to enhance the practical applicability of the relevant techniques in the different kinds of fusion problems, and to implement and integrate them on representative examples of problems provided by the industrial partners associated with the project or with its participants.The problem of combining pieces of evidence issued from several sources of information can be encountered in various fields of application, particularly in i) sensor fusion, i.e., when pieces of information coming from different sensors are to be aggregated, ii) multiple source interrogation systems where several databases can provide precise, imprecise or uncertain information about attribute values of interest, iii) expert opinion pooling, when different individual statements about numerical parameters have to be synthesised.In all these situations we may be faced with conflicting, partially inconsistent information provided by heterogeneous sources having different levels of reliability. In such situations when information is poor, scarce and lacks precision, standard approaches to data fusion based on probabilistic models are not always enough to deal with the problem in an appropriate way. Depending on the nature of the available information, various models can be used for its representation, ranging from probability theory, belief function-based evidence theory, and upper and lower probabilities on the one hand, to more qualitative frameworks such as possibility theory and nonmonotonic logics on the other hand. In all these models, techniques for combining information have been suggested.The project will focus on database fusion, expert opinion fusion and sensor fusion in order to lay bare- what these problems have in common and how they differ, and- how the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Photoreal REaltime Sentient ENTity' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

PRESENT is a proposal for a three-year Research and Innovation project to create virtual digital companions––embodied agents––that look entirely naturalistic, demonstrate emotional sensitivity, can establish meaningful dialogue, add sense to the experience, and act as trustworthy guardians and guides in the interfaces for AR, VR and more traditional forms of media.There is no higher quality interaction than the human experience when we use all our senses together with language and cognition to understand our surroundings and––above all—to interact with other people. We interact with today’s ‘Intelligent Personal Assistants’ primarily by voice; communication is episodic, based on a request-response model. The user does not see the assistant, which does not take advantage of visual and emotional clues or evolve over time. However, advances in the real-time creation of photorealistic computer generated characters, coupled with emotion recognition and behaviour, and natural language technologies, allow us to envisage virtual agents that are realistic in both looks and behaviour; that can interact with users through vision, sound, touch and movement as they navigate rich and complex environments; converse in a natural manner; respond to moods and emotional states; and evolve in response to user behaviour. PRESENT will create and demonstrate a set of practical tools, a pipeline and APIs for creating realistic embodied agents and incorporating them in interfaces for a wide range of applications in entertainment, media and advertising. The international partnership includes the Oscar-winning VFX company Framestore; technology developers Brainstorm, Cubic Motion and IKinema; Europe’s largest certification authority InfoCert; research groups from Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Univers
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Highly insulating and light transmitting aerogel glazing for window'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Utilization of solar energy in new low-energy buildings and in existing buildings takes mainly place by the transparent area ofthe thermal envelope ie the windows. However, the window area is also the weakest part of the thermal envelope in general. The contradiction between transparency and insulation at windows must be overcome in order to reduce the energy consumption for space heating. A very promising method is to apply monolithic silica aerogel as transparent insulation material in glazings for windows. The glazing consists of an aerogel tile between two glass panes and the unit sealed at the rim. The gas pressure within the glazing is below 50 - 100 hPa ie a rough vacuum. The main project objectives are: 1) to make the pre-industrial elaboration process evaluation for the chemical part (aerogel process) and the glazing assembly process of aerogel window and 2) to estimate the energetic interest of such glazings. Other objectives are: - Flat aerogel sheets of about 60 x 60 x 2 cm3 with a solar transmittance of90 % or more and the lowest heat conductivity ever reported for suchmaterial. - The aerogel material exhibits only negligible image blur ie the opticalquality is at the same level as ordinary glass panes. - Prototypes of 60 x 60 cm2 evacuated aerogel glazing (aerogel thickness of20 mm) made by the proposed process and having a centre heat losscoefficient (U-value) below 0.4 W/m2 K, an overall U-value below0.5 W/m2 K and a solar energy transmittance (g-value) above 75 %. Finally,the lifetime ofthe glazing with respect to maintaining the gas pressure below50- 100 hPa will be at least 30 years. - Technical and economic evaluation of an industrial production of aerogelglazings for windows. At the end ofthe project, it is expected that the following are developed:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Focal-plane arrays for radio astronomy; design, access and yield' (FARADAY), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

1.1 Objectives:The objective of the FARADAY project is to undertake the R&D required to produce two-dimensional receiver arrays to be installed at the foci of large radio telescopes and hence greatly to improve their observational efficiency. At the heart of the project is the design of complex monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs) using levels of integration not previously employed for cryogenic applications, in the band 18-36 GHz, or for phased arrays in the 2-5 GHz band. The four sub-projects involve the design and development of:1) Cryogenic horn arrays for continuum work in the band 26-36 GHz (main partner: University of Manchester, UK);2) Cryogenic horn arrays for spectroscopy in the band 18-26 GHz (main partner Instituto di Radioastronomia, Bologna, Italy);3) Non-cryogenic actively-phased arrays in the band 2-5 GHz (main partner Stichting ASTRON, Dwingeloo, The Netherlands);4) Data acquisition hardware and transportable data analysis software for horn arrays (main partner Nicholas Copernicus University, Torun, Poland).For each these sub-projects the contribution of the self-financing Australian partner (CSIRO/Australia Telescope National Facility, Epping, NSW ) has been, and will remain, critical to the success of the FARADAY programme. The programme and its methodology as laid out in Annex-1 have been largely followed in year 1 but with some enforced changes in strategy.1.2 Achievements in year 1:InP MMIC designs: In the first year excellent progress has been made in the design of the InP MMIC circuits for sub-projects 1,2 and 3. A close collaboration has been achieved between the European and Australian partners and as a result the European partners have made a quantum leap in their knowledge of MMIC design using InP technology. The designs will be s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Modelling the European data economy' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The Modelling the European Data Economy (EuDEco) project will assist European sci-ence and industry in understanding and exploiting the potentials of data reuse in the context of Big and Open Data big data. The aim isto establish a self sustaining data market and thereby increase the competitiveness of Europe. To be able to extract the benefits of data reuse, it is crucial to know how to understand the underlying economic, societal, legal, and technological framework conditions and challenges to build useful applications and services. Despite the amount of activities in this domain, an effort is missing to develop use cases and business models that are economic viable, legally certain and taking societal needs and concerns into account.EuDEco will accomplish this by leveraging the engagement of other projects conducting pilots on data reuse as well as by the engagement of external experts and stakeholders. EuDEco moves beyond the classical approaches by applying the approach of complex adaptive systems to model the data economy in order to indentify value networks, use cases and business models for data reuse. In the course of the project will develop and refine the data economy model in several steps further by case studies on previous pilots on data reuse, by in-depth analysis from legal, socioeconomic and technological point of view, and by extensive tests of use cases and business models with other projects. Therefore it will analyse framework conditions relevant and challenges related to data reuse and the emergence of a self-sustaining data market.Finally, EuDEco will deliver a model of the data economy including viable use cases and business models as well as suggestions and recommendations addressing the main legal, contractual, societal, and technological conce
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Relocated Remembrance: the Great Famine in Irish (Diaspora) Fiction, 1847-1921' (Diaspora) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Great Hunger (1845-49) radically transformed Ireland: it led to the wide-scale eviction of farmers, killed one million of the rural population, and caused massive emigration to other parts of the British Empire and the United States. Moreover, the Great Famine encouraged anti-English, nationalist sentiments and its trauma is pivotal to the development of an Irish postcolonial consciousness between 1847-1921. There is a vast unexplored transatlantic corpus of prose fiction, written between the aftermath of the Famine and the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921, which remembers the years of starvation and diaspora.My project is the first to inventorise and bring together this under-researched body of literature, written in Ireland and by Irish immigrants in England, Canada and the United States. This fiction requires intensive examination for significant reasons, offering alternative perspectives on how the Famine was culturally experienced than previous studies have displayed, and representing subaltern voices and recollections. Moreover, the texts are written in the homeland as well as in diaspora, by migrated Irish or their descendants. An examination of the corpus will therefore move beyond the largely nation-oriented frontiers of cultural memory studies towards innovative, transnational approaches.The project specifically investigates how remembrance is mediated through time, from one generation to another, and space, in diaspora. It aims to evolve a novel theoretical model about the interaction between temporal and spatial relocation in literary remembrance. This pioneering model will generate groundbreaking insights into the interaction between memory and ethnic identity in comparative contexts of cultural dislocation, a colonised homeland and migrant communities; and i