RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Launching an Educational Scientific Journey on Natural Hazards and Disasters - Exploring Today's Achievements, Future Challenges & Expectations with Respect to Forecast, Prevention and Mitigation'' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

SHIELD project aims to demonstrate particularly to high-school students the (often not clearly visible) contribution of science and technology on the confrontation of the natural hazards and disasters that occur around the European continent. By presenting in a vivid and interactive manner the struggle between technology and natural phenomena through the eye of science: Today achievements versus challenges and threats of tomorrow (Forecasting natural hazards - preventing and mitigating natural disasters) the SHIELD project targets to promote an increased scientific culture to young citizens of Europe and highlight the importance of the european S&T research performed on the European Research Area. To achieve the aforementioned, an Integrated Information Programme will be implemented in 4 European countries (Greece, Poland, Estonia and Turkey). The programme will be divided into 3 stages: Publicity, core and closing events. The Publicity events will precede the execution of the core events and will aim at maximizing the publicity of the forthcoming stage. The core events will be executed during the European Science Week 2004 and will comprise mainly of an exhibition and a workshop per country. Finally, the closing events will include the continuation of the exhibition (for an additional week) and the dissemination of the results of the Information Programme. Interactivity in exhibitions will mainly be served through the tangible demonstration of related FP5 project's through micro scale simulators of natural disasters, demo versions, video show, virtual patterns, whereas young scientists will be used to interact and guide with the visiting school students in the exhibition venues. At least 8,000 high-school students of 4 European countries are expected to participate in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Fluid dynamics of binary systems composed of stars and black holes', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

This project aims to conduct previously unachievable (magneto)hydrodynamical simulations of binary systems involving stars, planets, neutron stars, and black holes. The phenomena occurring in these systems lie at the heart of some of the most important unsolved astrophysical problems, such as the evolutionary origin of gravitational wave sources, the acceleration sites of high-energy particles, and the coevolution of galaxies with their supermassive black holes. Advancements in the theoretical understanding of these phenomena are urgently needed to interpret observations from a wide range of current and future ground- and space-based facilities. Traditionally, numerical simulations of fluid dynamics in binary systems have relied on general-purpose codes that either discretize matter into particles or divide space into finite volume elements organized in an unstructured or logically-Cartesian mesh, such as spherical or cylindrical coordinates. However, these approaches lose accuracy or yield unphysical results when applied to the complicated, yet largely predictable, structure of binary systems. To achieve a dramatically higher level of realism in fluid dynamics simulations of binary systems, I will develop a new 3D parallel multiphysics code, ROGALLO. This code will be based on the discontinuous Galerkin method coupled with complex meshes specifically adapted to structures arising in binary systems. Leveraging the most recent developments in numerical mathematics, I will use ROGALLO to substantially advance the theory of fundamental processes such as pulsations, turbulence, mixing, mass transfer and mass loss, accretion, and explosions for a wide variety of binary systems. These systems include tidally-deformed or mass-transferring stars, chemically-homogeneous gravitat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Ultra High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives and content The objective of this research is to generate an understanding of the necessary materials selection and fabrication processes to allow the commercial development of complex oxide based continuous fibre matrix composites. The objective will be addressed through a programme of work which has components associated with the following topics: - Fundamental studies; on the thermodynamic compatibility/stability of complex oxide/oxide materials, and the relationship between crystal chemistry/microstructure and high temperature mechanical properties. - Fibre reinforcements; with novel chemistries, and multiphasic micro, structures, spun into small diameter (10-20 mm) multi filament tows from mixtures of high purity sols. - Fibre matrix interphases; with compounds possessing fibre and matrix physical/chemical compatibility whilst retaining the necessary interface debond/shear characteristics at time/temperature conditions specified by typical applications. - Matrices; consisting of stable/compatible oxide systems which can be fabricated with a minimum of pressure application to avoid fibre/interphase damage and to minimise fabrication costs. - Thermomechanical evaluation; in creep and stress rupture of selected continuous fibre oxide/oxide CMCs to validate the-material selection and fabrication procedures and to correlate with existing creep models. The development of such materials is necessary for the realisation of cleaner and more efficient industrial processes and are expected to make significant cost savings associated with energy usage and environmental pollution. These issues are currently being addressed by our major trading competitors, the USA and Japan, through nationally funded programmes. The future competitiveness of European industry will de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'BioProtect Balloon Implant System – Enabling Safe Prostate Radiation Treatment even at extreme dosage' (ProSpace).

assistant: **Concept**

Prostate is the 2nd leading cancer in men in the world, with more than 1.4 million men diagnosed every year globally. ~50% of men will be treated with radiation treatment. Radiation is a highly effective treatment; however, it has significant complications, mainly injuring the rectal tissue, approximate to the prostate treatment area. Up to 35% of the patients will experience rectal toxicity side effects such as bleeding, urinary, bowl and erectile dysfunction, damaging severely patient’s quality of life. There is a growing need for a solution that protects the rectum from the radiation field. Our soluton ‘ProSpace’ is a biodegradable medical grade copolymer (70:30 Poly L-Lactide-co-ε-Caprolactone) balloon spacer deployed in the prostate-rectum interspace. It creates a 1.8cm, symmetric distance between the prostate & rectum, allowing physicians to radiate prostate tumours & sparing healthy rectal tissue.


**Keywords:** Medical Devices,Biodegradable materials for healthcare,Balloon Spacer,Prostate Cancer,Health,Novel bio-materials,Radiotherapy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Testing leptOn Flavour Universality in excited strange mesons' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Our understanding of all known particles and their interactions is successfully described in the Standard Model (SM). It is, however, known to be incomplete since it does not explain e.g. dark matter, or the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. Recently, several experiments found hints of physics beyond the SM, which must be further investigated.A key assumption of the SM is that leptons (electrons and their heavier siblings, muons and taus) have the exact same couplings to forces, called lepton universality. When testing this assumption using decays of so-called B mesons, three independent experiments found increased values for their decay rate to a D meson and tau lepton, compared to a D meson and a muon. This could be explained by the existence of new particles, such as leptoquarks, which couple more strongly to leptons with a higher mass.This proposal concerns a similar measurement using strange B mesons (Bs), which decay into strange D mesons (Ds). The D mesons that were measured before are extremely difficult to distinguish from their so-called resonance states, which are excitations of the D meson. Misidentifying these could wrongly increase the rate of tau decays of all three experiments. Ds mesons, on the other hand, have a different structure of resonances, and fewer exist that can mimic the signal. Additionally, these can be constrained using their well-defined kinematics. As such, an observation of non-universality in the Bs meson decays would provide conclusive evidence for the existence of physics beyond the SM.In 2021, the LHCb experiment will recommence data-taking with a completely new detector and reconstruction software. Dr. Klaver plays a key role in studying the impact of misaligned or misplaced detectors and detector defects of the upgrade
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Innovative supercritical boilers for near term global markets' (ISB-2000), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

To study innovative features of supercritical (SC) pulverised fuel-fired boilers for three distinct designs to provide a firm basis for a demonstration project in China or India. Specific objectives are: to establish the optimum steam cycle for near-term exploitation with minimum risk; to develop three design variants for 600 MWe class SC boilers: traditional vertical boiler spiral wound furnace, vertical boiler with vertical ribbed tube furnace, novel horizontal boiler with vertical ribbed tube furnace; to incorporate novel features in the boiler designs including integrated fuel reborn for NOx control, the latest commercially available materials and improved mechanical details to reduce cost and increase operational flexibility. For the novel horizontal boiler, boiler performance, boiler heat transfer surface details, combustion efficiency and NOx performance will be established. Techno-economic comparison of the boiler designs will be performed.- A process for direct bonding of silicon wafers; the process was incorporated into a process for production of SOI wafers, and is in use in a pilot production line in Okmetic- Development of a low-temperature process that allows silicon wafer bonding at 200°C- Technology for growing and direct bonding of- polycrystalline silicon- epitaxial silicon wafers with a buried etch-stop layer; the results were used to demonstrate multi-layer SOI substrates within the project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Development and clinical trials of a new Software ENgine for the Assessment & Optimization of drug and non-drug Therapy in Older peRsons' (SENATOR) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The European population of older people with multiple chronic diseases (multimorbidity) is increasing steadily in tandem with the rising population of people aged ≥ 65 years. Older multimorbid people are at high risk of polypharmacy (PP), inappropriate prescribing (IP), adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and adverse drug events (ADEs). PP, IP, ADRs and ADEs in turn cause excessive drug costs and excess healthcare utilization; ADRs and ADEs also cause significant mortality. The current rapid rise in drug expenditure relating mostly to drug use by older people across Europe is not economically sustainable. In tandem with the drug therapy problems, there is underuse of non-drug therapies i.e. physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech & language therapy, nutritional therapy, psychotherapy in the treatment of chronic diseases in this cohort. Optimal management of drug and non-drug therapy in older multimorbid persons usually requires specialist skill, but most doctors who treat older people do not have specialist training in Geriatric Medicine. To address these challenges, we propose to design and build a software engine (SENATOR) with the capacity to optimize therapy and simultaneously minimize ADRs, IP, PP and excessive cost. SENATOR will evaluate drug indications and contraindications, ADR/ADE risk and detect IP using validated criteria. SENATOR will identify cheapest drug brands to minimize cost. SENATOR will also recommend appropriate symptom-focused drug therapy and avoidance of drugs unlikely to be beneficial in frailer older people with low one year life expectancy. In addition, SENATOR will provide specific advice on appropriate non-drug therapies for individual patients. To test SENATOR’s efficacy, we will perform a multicentre RCT involving 1800 older multimorbid pat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Beyond Enemy Lines: Literature and Film in the British and American Zones of Occupied Germany, 1945-1949' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project investigates the cross-fertilisation of Anglo/American and German literature and film during the Allied Occupation of Germany. It will be the first study to survey the cultural landscape of the British and American zones of Occupied Germany in any detail. By doing so it will offer a new interpretative framework for postwar culture, in particular in three areas: the history of the Allied Occupation of Germany; the history of postwar Anglophone and Germanophone literature (arguing the two were more intertwined than has previously been suggested); and the history of the relationship between postwar and Cold War. Combining Anglo-American and German literature and film history with critical analysis, cultural history and life-writing, this is a necessarily ambitious, multidisciplinary study which will open up a major new field of research.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Planetary Robotics Vision Scout' (PROVISCOUT).

assistant: **Innovation**

ProViScout will demonstrate the combination of vision-based autonomous sample identification & sample selection with terrain hazard analysis for a long range scouting/exploration mission on a terrestrial planet. It brings together major European groups currently working on planetary robotic vision, supported by NASA-JPL from USA. Most robotic planetary space missions performing in situ exploration of the surface and atmosphere for any planetary object outside the Earth involve a means of mobility provided by either a surface vehicle (‘rover’) or by aerial vehicles (balloons, aerobots etc.). Mobile systems are among the most critical of all space missions in requiring a rapid and robust on-site processing and preparation of scientific data to allow efficient operations for a maximum use of their limited lifetime. In future the number and variety of such platforms will require more autonomy than is feasible today, particularly in the autonomous on-site selection of and access to scientific and mission-strategic targets. ProViScout will provide the robotic vision building blocks on board of such future autonomous exploration systems. Therefore ProViScout aims to 1. build a framework for planetary robotic on-board vision processing, 2. develop the technology to autonomously select scientific sites of interest during future planetary robotic missions in order to maximize the mission value for scientific research, technology and education 3. develop a unified and generic approach for robotic vision on-board processing, namely the combination of navigation and scientific target selection 4. demonstrate the synergies and complementarities of existing solutions, and complete missing components by defining and demonstrating on-board robotic vision for a set of typical reference m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'PLANT RESPONSE to ‘friend or foe’: a CELL type specific nuclear proteomics approach' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Plants respond to and must distinguish between beneficial and pathogenic bacteria (‘friend and foe’) surrounding them. Bacteria may manipulate the plant’s immune system to allow colonialization or can be resistant to plant defence responses such as the biosynthesis of specialized metabolites. It has been increasingly shown that plant responses occur in a cell type specific manner but single cell research has not yet been extensively explored in plant. Here, I propose to apply a state of the art in vivo protein proximity labelling technique to investigate responses to beneficial and pathogenic bacteria in the Arabidopsis thaliana root including the cell type specific level. The first objective of the proposed research is to determine if and to which extent there are differential plant responses to pathogenic and beneficial bacteria with Plant Growth Promoting effects (PGPB), which processes or specialized metabolites are involved in these responses and which regulatory proteins control these responses. This will be achieved through a multi-omics approach for which I will generate nuclear proteome data through protein proximity labelling, RNA-seq and metabolite data from A. thaliana seedlings exposed to a pathogen versus a PGPB. The second objective of this research will be to investigate the response regulation to a PGPB and a pathogen in specific root cell types by generating cell type specific nuclear proteome data. As the third objective I will determine the role of specific regulatory protein candidates from objectives 1 and 2 and their target cell type specific processes such as specialized metabolism or root development through individual gene by gene experiments. The proposed research will provide new insights into how plant responses to ‘friend or foe’ are regula
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Biofouling Reduction on Optical Systems'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective is to develop strategies to reduce marine fouling on optical underwater instrument.s to permit both measurements of a flux (for example, for fluorimeter, transmissometer and turbidostat applications) and to facilitate optical imaging (underwater cameras). Such developments will permit greater integrity of data collection from various platforms (i.e. fixed structures, floating buoys, moored buoys, unmanned underwater vehicles, benthic landers) used in extended deployments for oceanographic monitoring of the current state of the marine environment, and for the observation of environmental changes. The developments will also permit longer periods of deployment between maintenance, thus reducing the cost of monitoring. The protection of camera viewing systems against biofouling has applications in the inspection of structures and subsea installations, as well as for oceanographic and marine environmental monitoring. The proposed project involves 6 partners in 4 countries and the proposed research consists of 10 integrated Tasks over 30 months. Since the requirements for flux measurement differ from those of imaging, two Tasks concern the development of Technology Requirement for optical oceanographic sensors involving flux measurements and separately a Technology Requirement for underwater viewing. These Tasks also include comprehensive sets of trials on instruments/cameras without and with the best evolving strategies for reducing biofouling which will emerge from other Tasks. One of the Tasks concerns a wide ranging research programme on optical coatings with the aim of resisting microfouling and biofilm formation. A parallel Task concerns an investigation of the potential for specialist glass materials. Given the complexity of the marine fouling problem it