RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Observatory Platform Technological and Institutional'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The monitoring of the implementation of the Strategic Research Agenda developed by the Advisory Council of Aeronautics Research in Europe to reach the 2020 goals is paramount to evaluate the progress, identify gaps, and inform the Air Transport Community of the state of progress.In this context, technical goals and institutional enablers were identified as key areas to address to be able to reach the Vision 2020 Goals.In order to provide continuity in monitoring activities, the objectives of the OPTI project are therefore to:- provide the Community with most up-to-date information on the state of progress with respect to technical goals and institutional enablers,- increase the level of oversight on each of the technical goals and institutional enablers, in quantitative & qualitative manner by providing access to a Knowledge base collecting relevant information on each topic,- offer the Community, especially in view of the preparation of a new SRA edition, the possibility to call on the expertise of reference groups established for each of the technical goals and institutional enablers.In the context of the OPTI project, two observation platforms will be further developed: one on Technology (TOP) and one on Institutional enablers (IOP). A final report presenting the state of progress will be generated covering data from European and National initiatives. A common Knowledge base will be created recording both information related to TOP and IOP. Links between IOP and TOP will be explored to refine the analysis at the global Air Transport level.The Air Transport Community will benefit from the set up and corresponding assessment of thesePlatforms to monitor progress, identify gaps and steer recommendations for the next edition of the Air Transport Strategic Research Agenda
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Fibersail: Shaping the Structures of Tomorrow' (Fibersail).

assistant: **Concept**

Fibersail system is an output of R&D efforts, it consists on a shape sensing system based on FBG fiber optic to monitor and analyze windmill blades in terms of shape, condition and behavior. The real-time information provided will help wind turbine operators to maximize performance and availability, while preventing failures and maintenance costs from their windmills. Large multinationals are now making huge investments in wind power parks renovation. Critical structures need to be regularly inspected and maintained, which increases OPEX costs, and even so, accidents occur, because condition monitoring systems are not effective. There isn’t a way to monitor the shape behavior of a structure to precisely understand its condition. STME R&D a shape sensing system based on fiber optic sensing and powered by machine learning tools to measure and monitor the shape and behavior of critical structures, like wind turbine blades, to increase availability, improve efficiency, prevent failures, reduce maintenance costs and extend the lifetime. This innovation regards to a system able to easily be applied, removed or re applied again to measure the shape of structures in a continuous way, while predicting the future behavior based on machine learning tools, so that maintenance can be adapted to the real need, and that the new knowledge of structure behavior in real environment can help design more efficient ones. This system will also prevent critical failures from happening and therefore accidents. The number of wind turbines will increase for the next years, expecting 35000 in 2018, 315.000 in 2020 and 1 Million in 2022, including other critical structures, like piles, cranes, ships and airplanes The company expects to get the Break Even in 2019, and ROI in 2020, including Revenue
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Dark Matters'.

assistant: **Concept**

This interdisciplinary proposal spans theoretical astrophysics and particle physics by addressing  the need to provide astrophysical expertise to the particle astrophysics community in the area of dark matter and dark energy research. A new dialogue will be developed via collaborations involving expertise in  astronomy, statistics and particle physics that centre on fundamental aspects of the nature of the  contents of the universe. Theoretical predictions will be refined to pursue the quest for dark matter using novel experiments designed to detect the direct signatures of dark matter in our galactic halo via  scattering and indirect via annihilations into high energy particles and photons.  Dark matter and dark energy will be studied by cosmic microwave background temperature fluctuations and structure formation constraints. The former  probe is contaminated by inadequately  understood foregrounds that will be examined to extract clues to new physics in the very early universe, an especially timely research frontier in view of the anticipated data from the Planck satellite. The latter is rendered difficult by the highly complex interface of star and galaxy formation. This will be studied by emphasizing development of feedback prescriptions, an ingredient that plays a central role in the current paradigm for galaxy formation and complements ultradeep searches with the new generation of telescopes. The overall goal, namely to leverage via theory on the unprecedented experimental efforts that are underway to address dark sector issues in the emerging field of particle astrophysics, is achievable at relatively modest cost.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Molecular control of vascular remodelling: A role for Wnt signalling.'.

assistant: **Innovation**

A functional network of blood vessels is essential for all aspects of growth and organ function during embryonic development and adult life. A wide number of human disorders are related to vascular defects like cancer, diabetic retinopathy or stroke. During vascular remodelling, superfluous blood vessels regress in a process named vascular pruning. In contrast to the molecular mechanisms controlling vascular sprouting, vascular pruning has been less studied and very little is known about the cellular and molecular mechanisms controlling this process in vivo. Accumulating evidence indicates that Wnt signalling regulates multiple aspects of endothelial cell behaviour during vascular morphogenesis including vascular regression. However, the precise cellular mechanism of vessel pruning as well as the expression and function of relevant Wnt signalling components in this process remain undefined. The present proposal therefore aims to elucidate the cellular mechanism of Wnt signalling during vascular pruning. Targeted inactivation of Wnt ligands and receptors in different cell population in mouse, in combination with pharmacological activation or inhibition of the Wnt pathway, will be used for deciphering the Wnt contribution in vascular pruning, both in retinal and zebrafish angiogenesis. In addition, we aim also to implement an ex-vivo model of vascular remodelling, which will be used to perform a pharmacological screen for drugs that can stabilise or induce vascular remodelling, regression or apoptosis. Improving the knowledge of the molecular regulation of vascular morphogenesis, particularly in vascular pruning and the contribution of Wnt signalling in angiogenesis, will facilitate the development of new therapeutic strategies for diseases related to vascular defects suc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Polypalladated Arenes: Synthesis, Characterization and Reactivity. Applications in Organic Synthesis' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The organometallic chemistry of palladium is a research field of great importance and enormous potential worldwide, mainly due to its applications in organic synthesis. Arylpalladium complexes are especially important, as they are involved in many catalytic carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond forming reactions.  It is commonly observed that the presence of a suitable substituent in ortho to the Pd atom influences the reactivity of the complex and the formation of organic compounds. In this project we aim to extend this successful chemistry to polypalladated arene complexes of general formula [1,3,5-C6R3(PdXL2)n], where n=1-3 and R is a functionalized organic group. The target complexes will be synthesised through oxidative addition reactions of the corresponding polyhalogenated arenes 1,3,5-C6R3X3 (X= I, Br) to Pd(0) compounds. The reactivity of the resulting (poly)palladated complexes towards unsaturated molecules, such as alkenes, alkynes, isocyanides and carbon monoxide will be investigated, with the aim of obtaining new polypalladated complexes resulting from insertion reactions and/or organic compounds of interest resulting from decomposition reactions. Some preliminary results have already been obtained by the applicant, who is currently carrying out a short visit in the host research group. Possible applications of this research in the development of catalytic processes in organic synthesis will be pursued as well.   The project also involves the extensive application of modern NMR techniques to the structural characterization of the products, as well as to the investigation of dynamic processes, reaction mechanisms and, in general, to the resolution of problems in organometallic chemistry.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Mapping gravitational waves from collisions of black holes' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Breakthroughs in numerical relativity in 2005 gave us unprecedented access to the strong-field regime of general relativity, making possible solutions of the full nonlinear Einstein equations for the merger of two black holes. Numerical relativity is also crucial to study fundamental physics with gravitational-wave (GW) observations: numerical solutions allow us to construct models that will be essential to extract physical information from observations in data from Advanced LIGO and Virgo, which will operate from late 2015. Complete signal models will allow us to follow up our first theoretical predictions of the nature of black-hole mergers with their first observational measurements. The goal of this project is to advance numerical-relativity methods, deepen our understanding of black-hole mergers, and map the parameter space of binary configurations with the most comprehensive and systematic set of numerical calculations performed to date, in order to produce a complete GW signal model. Central to this problem is the purely general-relativistic effect of orbital precession. The inclusion of precession in waveform models is the most challenging and urgent theoretical problem in the build-up to GW astronomy. Simulations must cover a seven-dimensional parameter space of binary configurations, but their computational cost makes a naive covering unfeasible. This project capitalizes on a breakthrough preliminary model produced by my team in 2013, with the pragmatic goal of focussing on the physics that will be measurable with GW detectors over the next five years. My team at Cardiff is uniquely placed to tackle this problem. Since 2005 I have been at the forefront of black-hole simulations and waveform modelling, and the Cardiff group is a world leader in analysis of GW d
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'African swine fever : improved diagnostic methods and understanding of virus epidemiology and virus-host interactions (ASF CONTROL)' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

African swine fever is one of the most important diseases of pigs. Its control relies solely on efficient diagnosis and application of strict sanitary measures Vaccine has never been obtained. ASFV infects domestic pigs and Ornithodorus sp. ticks (shown as vectors in Iberian Peninsula before the disease was eradicated). Danger of ASF re-emergence and/or new introduction is a major concern for EU, due to lacking knowledge on mechanisms of viral persistence in the pig and in ticks and because several European countries have close contacts with African countries where the disease is nowadays devastating. The rational of this project is to improve diagnostic methods to enable rapid implementation of prophylactic measures and to improve knowledge on the epidemiology of the disease and on the knowledge on mechanisms of viral persistence in pigs and in ticks. Accomplishment of this proposal will lead to improved control strategies of ASF.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Novel catalyst materials for the cathode side of MEAs suitable for transportation applications' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Novel low temperature fuel cell (FC) cathode catalyst and support systems will be designed and synthesized. The focus will be on highly active catalyst materials for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) for transportation applications.These materials will be fully characterized, benchmarked and validated with a multi-scale bottom up approach in order to significantly reduce the amount of precious metal catalyst loadings (< 0.15 g/kW) and to vastly improve fuel cell efficiency and durability. Thereby, materials compatible and stable under automotive fuel cell environment and conditions will be investigated in order to reach a FC lifetime of 5000h. These targets are highly relevant to the call topic requesting ambitious, highly novel concepts for next generation European membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) for transportation applications.Numerical simulations will be used in order to identify which alloy compositions to strive for in the experimental work. These alloys will be synthesized both in the form of well defined model compounds as well as in the form of nanoparticles. Different modified support materials will be studied.  For the NPs, there will be two stages of preparation, the small scale preparation to create well defined NPs for preliminary assessment of their performance and stability, and, subsequently, up-scaling for MEA production. Supported NP catalysts and model catalysts will be tested using electrochemical methods and Surface Science approaches. After up-scaling MEAs based on improved cathode catalysts and improved supports will be assembled using advanced Nafion- based and high temperature membrane based electrolytes. These will be tested for performance and durability using procedures established in automotive industry and previous EU pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Demonstration of a Decision Support System for a Novel Integrated Solution aimed at Water Reuse in the Oil & Gas Industry' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Oil&Gas (O&G) industry is one of the 8 most water-intensive industries; indeed, it could be conceived as a water industry which delivers oil as a by-product. Specifically, by 2020 it is expected that over 500 million barrels/day of produced water (PW) and about 15 million m³/day of refinery wastewater (RW) are generated. Despite the necessity and potential beneficial impacts of reusing the water involved in extraction and refining activities,  several significant barriers are hampering this opportunity. Firstly, the existent commercial water treatment technologies cannot be used directly in the O&G sector without an extensive adaptation, and they are not flexible and reliable enough to bear the complexity and variability of PW/RW composition. Moreover, there is no expertise or experience in the O&G sector in the design and operation of water treatment systems.The INTEGROIL project aims to develop and demonstrate a robust but flexible integrated solution for treating O&G water flows with variable compositions to different water qualities depending on the final reuse objective. This new solution will be readily designed with different modules each comprising innovative water treatment technologies that will be operated and optimized in an integrated manner through a novel Decision Support System, in line with 3 priorities of the EIP Water. The INTEGROIL approach ensures minimal design and operational efforts involved from the O&G end-user side and that the energy and chemical costs are kept to an absolute minimum for a certain target water quality. Its feasibility and long-term application will be assessed through demo activities in 2 real operational conditions, that will provide critical information for the commercialisation actions to be undertaken.The INTEGROIL co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Malaria and helminth coinfection: new insights for malaria control' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Malaria and helminth infections often coincide geographically in tropical regions. The implications of concomitant malaria and helminth infections have been mainly explored in animal models indicating that their interaction can alter the course of malaria infection and disease. In recent years it has become clear that chronic helminth infections alter the immune system both at the innate and the adaptive level affecting responses to third party antigens.Few studies in human populations have so far shown contradictory results; helminth co-infections seem to either exacerbate or curtail severity of malarial disease. It is important to gain in-depth knowledge of the interaction between these parasites in humans in the context of controlling malarial parasites and clinical disease. Much effort is going into developing vaccines; these have to be delivered to populations living in areas endemic for helminths. If there are strong interactions, then vaccine efficacy will be affected.It is important to plan ahead and aim to build up strong teams in endemic regions that are able to do research in the area of co-infection both diagnostically and immunologically. Although there are experts in endemic areas, they are often segregated into malaria team" or "helminth team" with often little interaction. The present proposal aims to bring together a group of Dutch, German, Indonesian and Malaysian experts in the area of malaria and helminth parasitology/diagnosis, epidemiology and immunology, to train a number of medical doctors, nurses and scientists by organising workshops and laboratory based courses.With the view to the future this will stimulate Regional as well as International Cooperation, will disseminate knowledge and will allow new grant applications to be prepared that will