RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Synaptic plasticity and long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens after in vivo exposure to addictive drugs' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Consumption of addictive drugs causes changes in the brain areas involved in rewarding behaviours that are essential to an animal's survival and adaptation. One of these areas is the nucleus accumbens. Normally occurring synaptic plasticity in the nucleus accumbens; such as a long-term decrease in synaptic strength mediated by cannabinoids (long-term depression); can change after brief or chronic exposure to addictive drugs.My project will examine commonalities between changes in long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens induced by in vivo administration of major classes of addictive drugs. I will then look for these changes in an animal model of addiction, where the animals display drug seeking behaviours similar to people suffering from withdrawal.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Novel carbons supports for liquids phase catalysts' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

A large number of ehemieal reaetions of importance to the petrochemieal, bulchemical, fine ehemical and pharmaeeutieal industry are based upon eatalrocesses. Over 90% of all chomical conversions involves the use of a suicatalyst in one or more of the production steps. The most common processes involve the reaction between liquid and gaseous reactants in the presence of a sutable, most often a solid. catalyst. Well known reaction classes include hydgenations, hydrations and oxidations. Many of these processes are camed outtehwise in a slurry reactor with a solid catalyst, which is highly dispersed as very small particles in order to enhance the available surface area and to reduce transport limitations as much as possible The need for small catalyst particles then poses problems to the efficient operation of the process. In order to guarantee product quality, to ensure recovery of (expensive) catalyst ial and to reduce environmental effects. the catalyst needs to be removeery low levels by filtration, which is a time consuming, expensive and cumbersome process. In fact, the need to remove the catalyst from the reaetion prot sets a lower size on the size of the catalyst powder practically usable (ut 10-20 Fm). Even so the relatively long residence time in batch processes ean lead to low selectivities with additional eosts and environmental probleising from the subsequent purification steps. The batch slurry processes are also lirnited to relatively small throughput reactions. For the much larger throughput hydroprocessing reactions used in the petroleum industry continuous ration can only be achieved with trickle bed reactors using much larger (1-2m) catalyst particles. Even so the relatively small size of the particles andhe hydrodynamics of the beds usually limits the r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Identification of the genes involved in the pathogenesis of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) : a paradigm for multifactorial diseases' (NIDDM).

assistant: **Concept**

Complementary strategies to identify diabetes genes will be applied, such as 1) random mapping of the total human genome from several hundred well-characterized NIDDM families, with highly informative DNA markers for a systematic search for chromosomal regions co-segregating in subtypes of NIDDM, 2) positional cloning in cases where chromosomal localization does not reveal known candidate genes, 3) cloning of a series of candidate genes and screening of these genes for disease-causing mutations, 4) identification of new NIDDM candidate genes by mRNA-differential display in muscle biopsies from insulin resistant NIDDM-patients, 5) genetic studies of animal modes, eg. the GK-rat, and extrapolation of the results to human NIDDM and 6) studies of early onset NIDDM families (MODY) which are negative for linkage to glucokinase or adenosine deaminase genes. Defining the nature of the NIDDM genes will allow early identification of high risk individuals who may benefit from early medical intervention and thereby the prevention of NIDDM in many cases. Knowledge of the genetics of NIDDM will also give the basis for the development of specifically targeted antidiabetic drugs and/or gene therapy in some cases.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Predicting fate and effect of r-DNA biopesticides in the environment' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Microbial pesticides have received much attention ln the past decade as alternatives for chemical pesticides. Many chemical pesticides have been or will soon be banned since they are a threat to our health. However, the problem for agricultural, horticultural and seed companies is that the development of BPs (biopesticides) is slow in comparison with the actions of banning chemical pesticides. Delays in finding alternatives for chemical pesticides will cause problems for these companies. Recent work has led to a greater understanding of the traits which play a role ln the appllcatlon of beneficial microbes in plant disease control. Several microbial pesticides have now been marketed. Therefore this is the right time for developing safer and more effective BPs.  The current state of the art ls that many important BP traits have been identified, lncluding (1) the production of AFFs (antifungal factors), (il) a delivery system (a process called rhizosphere colonization, which includes chemotaxls of biocontrol bacteria to root exudate components) to bring the AFF-producing bacteria to the right sites on the root system, and (iil) Induced Systemlc Resistance. Moreover, the recent discovery of exudate-lnducible and rhizosphere inducible promoters opens the posslblllty to uncouple BP traits from their often complex regulation and to express them only in the rhizosphere, and even only in the rhizosphere of selected plants. The understanding of the molecular basis of the mentioned traits and induction mechanisms is still too poor for a rational prediction of the fate and efficacy of these BPS under agronomic conditions. In the present project we will broaden the genetic and functional basis of BP traits, construct novel r-DNA BP strains, test these under agronomlcally relevant c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Examining the Causes and Consequences of Criminal Behavior' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Criminal behavior presents a significant public health problem that involves heavy economic and social burdens, includingthe costs of criminal justice adjudication, compensation for victims and their families, and collateral impacts on communities.While there have been attempts to address this important topic, there are a number of limitations in other studies. Within thefield of criminology, sociological perspectives have been the dominant explanation for criminal behavior for while biologicalfactors have been largely ignored. Additionally, most of the criminological research has been based in the U.S., andcriminological researchers who examine biological factors often need to rely on small, non-representative samples due to thelack of national U.S. databases containing relevant information. There have been attempts in Europe, mainly by psychiatristsand other medical professionals, to address crime-related questions by using available European registries; however, theseprojects examine familial transmission of genetic risks for psychiatric conditions, focus on specific subtypes of criminaloffending, or utilized techniques that are considered outdated or rudimentary today. Lastly, much of the research hasfocused on male offenders and on offenders who engage in “street” crime (e.g., violent crime), with little attention paid tofemale offenders or less conventional forms of offending (e.g., white-collar crime). To overcome these limitations, this projectwill utilize Sweden’s national registries that allow for population-wide analyses and state-of-the-art statistical techniques todeepen the understanding of the role of biological (i.e., genetic) and social (i.e., environmental) influences in thedevelopment of criminal behavior (in general and by subtype), and how gender an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Intelligent Vision System for Improved Communication and Higher Productivity in Construction' (EVERCAM), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Evercam seek to combine the power of Machine Learning with their extensive network of time-lapse cameras on construction sites to bring disruptive performance benefits to the construction industry. In this proposal, we explain the many ways in which data from construction cameras can impact this under-digitalised industry and why Evercam is in a uniquely strong position to deliver this innovation. With over 200 years of video recorded and a technical team who have already delivered a working vision analytics model, the time has come to bring this exciting technology to market. A feasibility study proposed here will result in the development of a strategic business plan for commercialisation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'MULTI-PHYSICAL STRUCTURES THROUGH THE USE OF METALLIC FOAM SANDWICH PANELS' (METFOAM).

assistant: **Innovation**

Metallic foam sandwich plates and built-up components for civil engineering applications are investigated in this work. The advent of metallic foams in sandwich construction creates an opportunity for a new class of structures with exceptional bending rigidity, enhanced buckling resistance, high energy dissipation, low thermal conductivity and silencing properties. Foam material properties and obvious applications, such as sandwich plates under bending action have been investigated in the literature. However, buckling and compressive analysis is still a missing link between the current knowledge about metallic foam components and their multi-functional applications. Therefore, the proposed project will focus on the development of buckling strength predictions for metallic foam sandwich panels, validated against compressive tests, and supported by microscopy measurements and numerical simulations. The key challenges for the buckling analysis of metallic foam components are shear deformations in the foamed core, and a potential for foam’s fracture. These challenges will be overcome by accounting for shear deformations in the theoretical predictions, and incorporating a suitable fracture criterion for metallic foams. The overarching goal of this research is to enable analysis and design of load-carrying, multi-physical and multi-functional metallic foam members for steel buildings, tunnels, bridges, as well as off-shore structures and wind turbines. This work is part of a larger effort to help develop steel foam as a material with relevance to infrastructure engineering applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Sustainable Nutrition when Economic Affordability Shifts' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Sustainable Nutrition (SN) is a part of the Sustainable Development Goals and EU policy aims characterized by societal, environmental, health and economic aspects. The recent years' changing food prices due to the socio-economic crisis in Europe have raised new challenges of economic affordability in addition to the dietary environmental pressure and the spread of Non-Communicable Diseases. While diet cost has been an organic part of SN, the possibilities to integrate social subgroup-specific food price elasticates into the diet optimization model haven’t been exploited. SUNEAS is an international, interdisciplinary and intersectoral project; it aims to enrich the existing framework of diet optimization models by integrating micro-simulation and diet optimizations models. As for methods, by statistical and econometric data processing, social subgroup specific household consumption data will be merged with SN metrics into a database. Economic micro-simulation models will be developed to calculate subgroup specific behavioral price elasticity responses (“elasticities”). Social subgroups will be considered by nationality, gender and income level concentrating on the economically vulnerable segments. As a key between micro-simulation and diet optimization models, social subgroup-specific price elasticities will be integrated as variables into diet optimization models also accounting for environmental and health aspects. Then, the effect of price variation on subgroups specific dietary quality and environmental pressure will be investigated for providing evidence food and health policy interventions. Finally, the adaptation of the model into individual-level diet optimization will be explored during a non-academic placement, in order to test its practical applicability. SUNE
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The Interplay between Transitional Justice and Reconciliation in Peacebuilding' (InterTJRPB).

assistant: **Concept**

The interplay between transitional justice and reconciliation processes in peacebuilding is still a rather empirically under researched issue. Existing literature on these processes and their relationship has remained normative, as most studies have lacked an examination of their overall effectiveness, and have not attempted to compare the impact such processes can have on society, at large, across different countries. The result has been a knowledge gap, which has produced decision-making based on weak data, ex-ante evaluation and speculation. Although there are some important insights from various single cases, we still need more in-depth empirical and theoretical inquiries, as well as comparison between cases, in order to explain how the interplay between transitional justice and reconciliation processes works in practice across different contexts. This research project aims to address this gap through a comparison of how various transitional justice and reconciliation mechanisms function and how their combination affects peacebuilding, either positively or negatively, across two countries—Algeria and Rwanda. Methodologically, the project’s design is that it is a comparative qualitative case study that proposes to use a novel methodological approach of participatory visual methods combining photo-voice and art, along with elicitation and auto-driving. This novel method in peacebuilding is to be combined with interviews and documentation to ensure triangulation of evidence.


**Keywords:** Conflict transformation, Reconciliation, Transitional Justice, Peacebuilding, Violence, Algeria, Rwanda
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Design of therapeutic vaccines against chronic hepatitis B virus - HBV - infection in preclinical models' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) associated with chronic HBV infection are among the most important human health problems in high-prevalence regions. World-wide, HBV is probably the most common single cause of chronic liver disease and HCC in man. The available evidence indicates that specific cellular immune response to HBV-encoded proteins rather than viral factors are decisive in determining the outcome of HBV infection. This grant application will study the therapeutic value of selected HBV vaccine formulations in informative preclinical animal models. The complementary expertise of the involved groups in basic research (lipid and polymer biochemistry and biophysics, hepatology, virology, immunology), industrial vaccinology and vaccine licensing offers a unique chance to interactively develop the design, critical evaluation and industrial interest in therapeutic vaccines. The project has generic implications for the development of safe, therapeutic vaccines against infectious agents taking HBV as a relevant model. The project comprises the following tasks. 1. The construction of DNA- and protein-based vaccines derived from the major HBV and WHV antigens. 2. The design of delivery systems for DNA- and protein-based vaccines. Vaccines will be delivered to animals using biodegradable carrier systems, i.e. Iiposomes and lipoplexes, polymers and virosomes. The systems are designed to support the co-delivery of cytokines to the in situ priming milieu with the aim of modulating the magnitude and type of the induced immune responses. 3. The study of the immunogenicity of the vaccine formulations in relevant preclinical animal models. The specific cellular (T) and humoral (B) immune responses against the antigens inducible by the vaccine delivery tech
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Interlinked Process, Product and Data Quality framework for Zero-Defects Manufacturing' (InterQ) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

InterQ project proposes a new generation of digital solutions based on intelligent systems, hybrid digital twins and AI-driven optimization tools to assure the quality in smart factories in a holistic manner, including process, product and data (PPD quality). The broad vision of InterQ project will allow controlling the quality of a smart manufacturing environment in an end-to-end approach by means of a PPD quality hallmark stored in a distributed ledger. The concepts of InterQ will be applied in three high-added value industrial applications. The main objective of InterQ project is to measure, predict and control the quality of the manufactured products, manufacturing processes and gathered data to assure Zero-Defect-Manufacturing by means of AI-driven tools powered with meaningful and reliable data. The project develops five modules: 1) Thanks to the InterQ PPD quality hallmark, the quality of the process, product and data are interlinked, integrated and time stamped. A hallmark will be created after each stage, and the quality will be traced across the supply chain. A trusted framework will be implemented using distributed ledger (InterQ-TrustedFramework module) to exchange quality information. 2) The InterQ-Process module of the project will obtain more meaningful process data for quality optimization. This data will be obtained using new sensors close to the tool and by AI-driven virtual sensors. 3) The project presents new solutions (InterQ-Product module) to predict the final quality of the processes using digital twins fed by experimental data and new digital sensors to measure the product quality. 4) The reliability of data will be checked in two layers: in real time and based on historical and statistical analysis of the data streams (InterQ-Data module). 5) F