RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'High-performance, kiosk-solution for forensic darknet analysis to gain cyber threat intelligence for companies and greatly enhance efficiency and capabilities of European investigation authorities' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Dark Web is a haven for criminals. It has become a forum and marketplace for weapons, drugs, organs, illicit pornography, software exploits, stolen private data, passwords, credit card details, counterfeit products and money. Illegal services are offered, like phishing, cyber-attacks, murder and rape for hire and money laundering.Criminal investigation authorities began to investigate cases of crimes and terrorism in the Dark Web, but struggle to access, handle and analyse the immense amount of data, and urgently need an isolated solution to acquire solid evidence legally applicable in court. For corporations, the potential economic and image damage of cyber-attacks is extensive. They search adequate solutions to acquire cyber threat intelligence, to identify threats, enhance cyber defence and allow a fast and effective response. Up to now, commercial state-of-the-art solutions force users to into 3rd party services or to access crawled data on online clouds.Mh SERVICE developed DAN, a Kiosk solution for darknet analysis. It includes high-performance hardware, pre-installed and pre-configured intuitive software, as well as user training and seminars. The acquired data is isolated from the possibility of foreign access or manipulation by third persons to ensure the chain of evidence for investigation authorities and privacy for companies. During the feasibility study of DAN, we tested the prototype at several customers and now optimise and redesign the DAN to perfectly fulfil the user needs from both segments.With a rapidly growing global threat intelligence market (3.8 bn US$ in 2017, CAGR 2017-22: 18.4%) we conservatively anticipate a turnover of 10M€ for DAN in 2023 and additional 11.3M€ from our existing business.With 25 years’ experience, mh SERVICE GmbH is one
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Biodiesel production from microalgae'.

assistant: **Concept**

The proposed research bridges the gap between science and technology and targets one of the main challenges of our epoch, namely clean energy. According to the Kyoto Protocol, emissions of greenhouse gases should be reduced by at least 5% compared to 1990 levels, during the period 2008-2012. To meet this goal, the European Union has agreed to attain by 2010 a minimum penetration of 12% of renewable energy sources. Of special concern is the transport sector which heavily depends on petroleum products although alternative forms of renewable energy, such as solar, are gaining importance, these forms of energy are useful mainly for electricity generation. A promising source of raw biomass for diesel production is microalgae. Microalgal biodiesel properties are very close to those of petroleum diesel. Microalgae can produce triglycerides up to 30 times faster than any terrestrial oil seed crops used today. Furthermore, microalgal biofuel production will not drive up food prices as occurred with other crops. Selected species of microalgae grow at high rates and can thrive on sea, brackish or wastewater but not freshwater (a scarce resource). The main objectives of the proposed work are: to identify those microalgae species that are suitable candidates for biodiesel production, to improve the understanding of the main mechanisms driving formation of microalgal triglycerides and how they are affected by different environmental factors in selected species, to optimize the triglycerides productivity in pilot scale microalgae cultures using mathematical model and experimental data and to increase the knowledge in the scientific community on how to make microalgal biodiesel both economically and energetically feasible. The proposed project will provide the European Union the requir
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Understanding Specificity in the Ubiquitin Ligase HACE1' (USefUL).

assistant: **Concept**

Ubiquitination is a pivotal regulator of eukaryotic protein functions, governing myriad cellular pathways. Its deregulation causes manifold human diseases, yet our incomplete understanding of the underlying structural mechanisms has limited therapeutic efforts. Within the ubiquitination machinery, ubiquitin ligases (E3s) present major specificity determinants, as they select substrates for modification and decorate them with ubiquitin signals. These signals frequently comprise ubiquitin chains of various linkage types, each associated with distinct functional outcomes for the modified substrate. To understand how ubiquitin ligases select and modify substrates with specificity is, therefore, pivotal to understand and efficiently manipulate the ubiquitin system.To address this key question, my project focuses on the human HECT-type E3 HACE1, an important, yet poorly characterized neurodevelopmental regulator and tumour suppressor. I will structurally recapitulate linkage-specific ubiquitin chain formation by HACE1 on its physiological substrate RAC1 by cryo-EM, complemented by structure-guided mutagenesis and functional analyses in vitro and in cells. Moreover, I will develop new technologies to identify HACE1 substrates in cells, using tailored, mechanism-based crosslinking strategies. Capitalizing on my expertise in unnatural amino acid incorporation, I will insert a photoactivatable lysine-reactive amino acid at the E3 active site for covalently capturing of substrates based on proximity, followed by their mass spectrometry-based identification. This strategy may later be adapted to other cysteine-reactive E3 classes.Taken together, my studies will advance our fundamental understanding of ubiquitin ligase specificities in a disease-relevant model system, while establis
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Advanced control of renewable energy generation systems based on fuel cells\wind power' (ACRES), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The European Union is conscious about the fundamental problems arisen from the current energy system, based mainly on hydrocarbons and has a firm commitment to encourage renewable energy technologies research. Among experts in energy there is a growing trend to promote Decentralised Electrical Generation Systems (DEGS) with modular efficient non polluting generation plants. DEGS that incorporate hydrogen as an energetic vector are of particular interest. Hydrogen can be easily produced, stored and efficiently converted into electricity by means of fuel cells, adding great flexibility to DEGS. However, fuel cells based DEGS exhibit complex non linear behaviour, have inaccessible variables and withstand severe disturbances, so special controllers are required. A wide range of linear controllers have been already proposed, but the validity of the results cannot be extrapolated. The development of advanced control systems for fuel cell based DEGS that incorporate renewable energy sources is then not merely a challenging area of research, but is also a field of great interest for environmental, social, economic and strategic reasons.The key aim of this project is the development of advanced controllers capable to improve the efficiency of fuel cells\wind power based DEGS. They will be implemented and tested in the ACES labs in Barcelona. The results of this implementation will be used to assess the theoretical developments and will also provide a technology demonstrator to aid technology transfer to industry. The main objectives of the proposed project are threefold:- Scientific. Advanced controllers will be developed to improve the efficiency of DEGS- Knowledge transfer. The Visiting Professor will instruct and train the host group in new control techniques, particularly hi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Compatibility Assessment of Non-steel metallic Distribution gas grid materials with Hydrogen' (CANDHy) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Green hydrogen is gaining moment across Europe as feedstock, fuel or energy carrier and storage, as solid actions are needed to reach carbon neutrality by 2050. Hydrogen has many possible applications across industry, transport, energy and building sectors and, therefore, local gas grids across Europe are working hard to get ready for its transport. The realization of the prospects of delivering H2/NG admixtures or even 100 % H2 by existing gas distribution grids exacerbates the problem of pipe integrity due to the well-known negative impact of hydrogen on the mechanical properties of metals.Most projects assessing safe hydrogen compatibility with natural gas distribution grids (i.e. H21, HydePloy,etc.) have performed experiments to study the leakage ratio, emission potential and explosion severity of vintage components. However, long-term material integrity assessment replicating distribution grid operating conditions in testing platforms is still necessary. CANDHy will allow the possibility of testing relevant metallic materials, different from the well-studied steels, with a methodology involving simultaneous test in independent R&D platforms with a common methodology. This will allow to obtain trustful and reproducible results about hydrogen tolerance of materials that have not been considered in previous research but that are an essential part in in low-pressure gas grids.CANDHy project will enable hydrogen distribution in low pressure gas grids by consolidated and exhaustive scientific data, coupled with harmonized guidelines for non-steel metallic grid materials. At least five material grades of different families (such as cast iron, copper, brass, lead, aluminium), both new and vintage, will be fully documented, and the results will be publicly available for all
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Reprogenetics. The ethics of men making men', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

During the last five years genetics and reproductive medicine have merged to form Reprogenetics and come to represent revolutionary possibilities for studying grave diseases and developing new therapies. Specific scenarios are developed that may result in the technical possibility to change the genetic constitution of humans and their descendants. In fact, in a limited way, some technologies may already do this. The overwhelming possibilities presented by such developments have been met with concern and reignited debate on question if men may be able to design and change the genetic structure of other men and if men may be able to create new human beings. The values at stake in these issues are often felt as deeply human and there is a widespread conviction that several of the new technical possibilities should be banned or at least placed under a moratorium no matter how promising they may be. The situation of a moratorium or ban might create a false impression of ethical clarity and yet, the content and strength of ethical arguments applied has not been analysed or made explicit. When not accompanied by a consistent study of conditions under which it may be lifted, a moratorium would no longer be a sign of ethical strength but of indecisiveness and a lack of ethical decision making. Still, in circles of private and academic research, science and technology continue to develop. This will result in gene therapy, cloning and stem cell research not guided by ethical and social reflection, but as an arbitrary result of unknown market forces and the private ambition of researchers and research institutes. The project will make a comparative analysis of the ethical aspects of hot issues in gene therapy and cloning, study the ambiguities and inconsistencies of current law and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Properties of irradiated stainless steels for predicting lifetime of nuclear power plant components' (PRIS).

assistant: **Innovation**

During operation components close to the core are subject to irradiation by neutrons, which induce changes in the properties of construction materials. For assessments of the structural integrity and remaining lifetime of these components, as well as for life extension purposes, relevant and valid data on t he material properties are required. At the present available data on these properties are very limited. This proposal aims at producing validated data on fracture resistance of irradiated austenitic stainless steels, and to investigate the properties of such materials as a function of neutron influence. Materials from both BWR and PWR internal components will be tested. As there are no established procedures for fracture toughness testing of miniature specimens, which is required in this case, validation of test procedures will be determined on unirradiated material prior to testing of irradiated material. The work proposed will significantly improve future assessments of the structural integrity of LWR internal components, and provide valuable information for plant life extension purposes.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Astrophysics for the Dark Universe: Cosmological simulations in the context of dark matter and dark energy research'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of this ambitious research proposal is to push forward the frontier of computational cosmology by significantly improving the precision of numerical models on par with the increasing richness and depth of surveys that aim to shed light on the nature of dark matter and dark energy.Using new phase-space techniques for the simulation and analysis of dark matter, completely new insights into its dynamics are possible. They allow, for the first time, the accurate simulation of dark matter cosmologies with suppressed small-scale power without artificial fragmentation. Using such techniques, I will establish highly accurate predictions for the properties of dark matter and baryons on small scales and investigate the formation of the first galaxies in non-CDM cosmologies.Baryonic effects on cosmological observables are a severe limiting factor in interpreting cosmological measurements. I will investigate their impact by identifying the relevant astrophysical processes in relation to the multi-wavelength properties of galaxy clusters and the galaxies they host. This will be enabled by a statistical set of zoom simulations where it is possible to study how these properties correlate with one another, with the assembly history, and how we can derive better models for unresolved baryonic processes in cosmological simulations and thus, ultimately, how we can improve the power of cosmological surveys.Finally, I will develop a completely unified framework for precision cosmological initial conditions (ICs) that is scalable to both the largest simulations and the highest resolution zoom simulations. Bringing ICs into the ‘cloud’ will enable new statistical studies using zoom simulations and increase the reproducibility of simulations within the community.My previous work
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Force-Responsive Heterogeneous Catalysts' (FORECAT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Efficient catalytic materials are essential for the sustainable energy transition. To design such materials, we have a lot to learn from Nature, where bio-catalysts enzymes can perform many reactions that are virtually impossible for chemists to replicate. Enzymes operate by dynamically confining reactants and transition states, during the catalytic reaction, with high geometric and chemical precision. While we can mimic static confinement with existing nanoporous catalysts, we do not have in-situ control over the confinement geometry inside these generally rigid materials.I aim to bridge this material gap by developing the first catalytic system with externally tunable confinement. My original approach is based on soft graphene-based materials – zeolite-templated carbons (ZTC). The unique property of these materials is that their pore size can be finely tuned within the sub-nanometer range by external mechanical force. This feature enables the precise modulation of the confinement geometry by simply varying the compression degree.In FORECAT, my team and I will:▪ Synthesize a library of catalytic transition metal nanoparticles inside the pores of ZTCs▪ Explore the force-responsive performance of these catalysts in selective CO2 hydrogenation and N2 fixation▪ Link the geometry of confinement with i) diffusivity of reactants, intermediates, and products; ii) their adsorption strength and coverage on active sites; and iii) reactivity and selectivity of the catalysts▪ Utilize oscillatory compression–release of ZTC-based catalysts to drastically enhance their performance through catalytic resonanceThe new field of force-responsive catalysis will provide unique fundamental insights and deep understanding of the chemistry of confinement. This understanding will enable designin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'European network for strategic life-cycle assessment research and development'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The present proposal is a concerted action with the following three objectives: 1. The building of a European Network for Life-Cycle Assessment Research and Development (LCANET). This network will be a platform for discussion on LCA research and development by regular and rapid exchange of information between European universities, research institutes, companies, non governmental organizations and the European Commission. 2. The identification of the state-of-the-art of LCA methodology and applications and of research needs on core topics of LCA through a broadly-based interactive process. 3. The publication of an encompassing document, containing the state-of-the-art of present LCA methodology and applications and a coherent strategic LCA research programme, including developments needed to employ LCA effectively as a policy support tool.The present proposal is a Concerted Action in area 2.2.2 with the following three objectives: (1) the building of a European network for exchange of information between LCA experts in the field of Life-Cycle Assessment (LCANET); (2) identification of the state-of-the-art of LCA methodology and of research needs through a wide interactive process; and (3) publication of a final report about LCA state-of-the-art and a coherent strategic LCA research programme. The rationale for this network is that LCA methodology is not developing in a sufficiently coherent way and that, as a result, the potentially valuable policy applications of LCA may not be realised. The project aim to develop LCA with broad applicability, including industrial and synthetic products In line with the objectives the project is divided into three parts. In part 1 a meeting will be organized for the development of the network, and a definition document will be prepared