RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Decision-making in post-corporativistic democracies' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Research objectives and content The objectives of my research is an analysis of the possible new structures of public decision-making in the Nordic countries after the corporativistic era. The key-words on Western labour-markets have during the 90 s been flexibility, individuality and competitiveness at the cost of decreased collectivity. The key questions in my research is if we still have a common Nordic model of public decision-making concerning the labour-market policies? Accordingly, the research project is also an analysis of a possible reinstitutionalisation" of established democracies. In the research project, I am analysing the major decision-making processes concerning labour-market policies in the Nordic countries during the 90 s. My research is based on both multiple case-studies and the institutional context of the decision-making processes. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) The training content consists of the Scottish Doctoral Programme which consists of a one year taught element followed by two years of individual research. The programme is largely based on Nordic (and European) comparative research. My supervisor is David Arter, one of the leading experts on Nordic public policy and labour-market relations."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Developing a biological network approach to quantify indirect costs and benefits of natural ecosystems to tropical agriculture' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Ecosystem services (ES) have risen to prominence as a motivation for conserving biodiversity.  The role of biodiversity in ES is however complex and depends on the intricate ways in which the components of ecosystems interact.  We have long been aware that “tinkering” with one part of an ecosystem can have unforeseen consequences elsewhere in that system, as effects are transmitted through the network of biological interactions. Advances in network theory, and empirical studies, are now providing insight into how these complex ecological systems operate, and how influencing one part of a network can have consequences for the entire system.   NETWORK will bring together scientist with expertise in the empirical (UK), theoretical (France) and applied (South Africa) aspects that are required to make the transition from fundamental ecology to practice possible. It will focus on a proof-of-concept case study on the interactions between mango plantations and surrounding natural ecosystems. Natural vegetation near farmland can sustain populations of natural enemies of pest insects and of pollinators and thereby provide an important ecosystem service but can also be a source of the pest insects themselves (as farmers believe is the case in the mango system). A dynamic ecological network approach will be employed in this project to quantify these opposing effects in an important tropical crop (mango) under different management conditions. The project will be one of the first studies to take an in-depth ecological look at the tradeoffs between ES and the costs of natural systems, by studying the dynamics of, and interactions between, all the component species in the network.  This will give insight into the quantitative effect of the natural ecosystem on crop production, and the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Fast Rechargeable Zinc-Polymer Battery based on Ionic Liquids' (POLYZION).

assistant: **Innovation**

Current battery technologies for hybrid (HEVs) and small electric vehicles (EVs) have technological, cost or environmental limitations. Despite this, the global market for HEVs and EVs is growing rapidly and is expected to top $2billion by 2015.  The PolyZion project will create a new class of fast rechargeable zinc-polymer battery for hybrid and small electric vehicle applications. The research programme combines fundamental material and process advances in ionic liquids, rechargeable zinc electrodes, ultra-fast pulse charge injection techniques and conducting polymers, as well as constructing prototypes battery units for industry standard testing.  The resulting battery device will be low cost, have low environmental impact and have the energy and power density necessary to compete will alternative battery technologies inthe HEV and EV markets.  PolyZion is a European-led consortium combining world-class research organisations in ionic liquids, conducting polymers, zinc deposition, pulse charging and batteries, as well as SME partners with expertise in technology development and specialised materials, and large industrial partners with industrial experience of battery manufacture and state-of-the-art testing facilities.  The consortium also includes 2 organisations with world-class research expertise from an Emerging Economy (Russia) and a High Income (Canada) countries outside the EU.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Women at the Edge of Empire: Female Social Identity in the Lower Danube in 4th-6th Centuries AD', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The influence of migration and intercultural contact on identity formation is a topic of significant contemporary concern, yet it also took place in the past. Women at the Edge of Empire (WAEE) examines how the identities of migrant women, and local women married to migrant men, responded to intercultural contact at the eastern border of the Late Roman Empire (4-6th centuries AD). The Danube frontier is conventionally seen as a highly militarised environment and to-date women have been largely invisible, yet women were integral to the cultural melting pot that formed between Romans and nomadic peoples at this critical crossroads in human history. This innovative project draws together human osteology, stable isotopes, mortuary behaviour, material culture and epigraphy to focus on the people themselves. It employs series of analytical scales in order to integrate population-wide patterns with information about specific individuals to determine how large-scale transformations had an impact on individual lives by i) creating large regional datasets to identify both regional patterns in gender ideals and diversity in social practice ii) distinguishing non-local (migrant) and local women (of nomadic affiliation and Roman) iii) drilling down into the data to tell the stories of specific individual women through the construction of detailed osteobiographies in order to create individual understandings of the effect of migration and intercultural contact on female identities on both sides of the border of the late Roman empire from the Danube Delta to the Iron Gates. Project findings are disseminated to a range of target audiences including through peer-reviewed journal articles, conference presentations and an online exhibition featuring the women’s stories to engage the publi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Supersymmetric and model independent bilepton searches at the LHC: an experimental and phenomenological approach' (SUSYBILEPLHC).

assistant: **Innovation**

In this project we propose a new study of searches for non-standard particles known as bileptons, in the context of the Large-Hadron-Collider (LHC) energies. Bileptons are bosons which couple to two leptons, and which carry two units of lepton number, and are predicted by several beyond Standard Model scenarios, including supersymmetric extensions. A bilepton signal would be strong evidence of new physics and its discovery would change our understanding of Nature. We propose to look for model independent bilepton signals as well as to study supersymmetric extensions that predict the existence of these particles. To achieve this goal the project is divided in three major parts. In the first part we will study detector signatures of models that predict the existence of bileptons, such as the Minimal 331 Model and its supersymmetric version. In the second part we will study the ATLAS experiment model independent discovery potential for bileptons, including its most important backgrounds. The third and most important part will be the LHC data analyses. We should first be guided by existing work with bileptons, as we will use the data as soon as it is available. The performance of new and more realistic simulations in the context of ATLAS will however, be fundamental to understand the collision data results. The project is intended to begin in perfect timing with the LHC restart schedule and has the potential to lead to a major discovery.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Vascular Nitric Oxide Synthesis : Role in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular Disease(s)' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The Concertation aims to co-ordinate and facilitate investigations into the basic mechanisms controlling vascular synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) as well as the alterations in NO production associated with the development of such cardiovascular diseases as arteriosclerosis, hypertension, restenosis, ischaemia and diabetes.To this end, the Concertation will utilise a variety of different methods and approaches from the fields of cellular physiology, biochemistry, cardiovascular pharmacology, molecular biology and clinical cardiology. Research work will be carried out on a multicenter basis involving eight research teams from six different European countries supplemented by five associated cardiology or cardiovascular surgery units. Any leads for drug development, improved therapy or diagnosis arising from the Concertation will be further tested in animal models and, where applicable, also in patients. At present, the following research tasks have been selected:- Generation of knockout mice for the inducible NO synthase and establishment of in vivo disease models. - Role of tetrahydrobiopterin supply for inducible NO synthase activity.- Role of NO in the pathogenesis of diabetic vasculopathy.- Basic mechanisms regulating the rate of apoptotic cell death in relation to the role of NO in inflammatory cardiovascular diseases. - Cellular and biochemical mechanisms involved in 'ischemic preconditioning' - Role of kinin-mediated NO release and NO synthase induction.- Analysis of the potential protective effect of isoenzyme-specific NO synthase inhibitors in cardiovascular inflammation. - Molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the regulation of inducible NO synthase expression at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional level. - Regulation of cyclooxygenase II expressi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'The evolutionary origin of β-catenin-dependent germ layer specification' (CtenoGerm) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the embryonic development of most animals, cell differentiation begins with the formation of three primary germ layers - ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm. A key regulator of this process is β-catenin, which activates the specification of the endoderm and mesoderm.  Although β-catenin plays a central role in germ layer specification in a wide range of animals, we lack a detailed understanding of when this regulation emerged in animal evolution. By studying the embryonic development of the comb jelly Mnemiopsis leidyi, a member of the earliest branching animal lineage - Ctenophora, this project aims to determine whether β-catenin regulated endomesoderm specification in the last common ancestor of all animals.To understand the role of β-catenin in ctenophore germ layer specification, I will first characterize Mnemiopsis germ layers at the gene expression level using a single-cell sequencing approach. By comparing the results with data from other model organisms, I will determine whether Mnemiopsis germ layers are homologous to the ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm of other animals. Next, I will elucidate the spatial dynamics of β-catenin during germ layer specification by performing detailed immunofluorescence analysis using Mnemiopsis-specific anti-β-catenin antibodies. Finally, to assess the function of β-catenin signaling in ctenophore germ layer specification, I will analyze embryos with experimentally up- and downregulated β-catenin activity using morphological methods, gene expression analysis, and innovative 4D (3D time-lapse) microscopy.Through this research, CtenoGerm will deepen our understanding of how evolutionary changes in developmental programs have shaped the remarkable diversity of body forms across living species. By applying cutting-edge techniques in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Inspection of flat bottomed storage tanks by acoustical methods' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Chemical and petrochemical industries store liquid raw materials and products in large flat-bottomed above ground storage tanks. These tanks especially the flat bottoms have to be tested in certain time-periods, because if leakages or heavy corroded areas are not discovered in time, holes will result with spillage of the liquid contained. The conventional testing method requires shut down, emptying the tank and an inside inspection and their result are doubtful. The results of the first integrity tests of storage tanks by the use of acoustical methods were inconsistent, mainly because of the lack of a confident data base.The aim of the project is to develop and demonstrate an on-line integrity test for above-ground liquid storage tanks by means of acoustic emission (AE). The final result of the project will be a test procedure before and during the tests and limit of the results and for the inspection organization a complete evaluation and diagnostic data base.After lab tests, where the specific noise of artificial defects (leakages and corrosions) will be acquired, evaluated and inserted in a data base, the results have to be validated during field tests at two different partners (tank users) on different tanks. These tanks have to include the most different service conditions and possible defects. After the AE test of the tanks, each tank has to undergo a follow-up inspection according the conventional method and the bottom will be checked with ultrasonic and/or flux leakage scanner. In parallel a commercially available AE equipment including transient wave recording, will be adapted for the field-insertion (pattern recognition, (t and cross-correlation).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Innovation  Internationalisation services by BENE 2015-2016 – I²BENE 2015-2016' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The project aims at offering specific services to 2 different groups of SMEs based in the Brussels Capital Region:the SME Instrument beneficiaries and the SMEs having a high potential for growth and internationalisation by the enhancement of their innovation management capacity. These services will be an integral part of Enterprise Europe Brussels services. Although for the SME Instrument beneficiaries, the proposer depends on the number of successful SMEs granted, a funnel approach will be adopted for both SMEs Groups in order to have an upstream estimation and selection of the SME potential existing in the region. This funnel and selective approach will also take into consideration the permeable frontiers which divide one SME group from the other, in light of the innovation needs and capacities at a given time of the SME lifecycle.The service provision for Group2 will be ensured via a structured process of SMEs pre-selection, set up according to a pre-defined methodology which relies on ad-hoc tools and processes, designed with the aim to select only those SMEs with the capacity, clear intent and ambition to benefit from the innovation management assessment. The pre-selectiontool is based on 8 criteria: each of them has been attributed a weight according to its importance. In function of the score obtained in these different areas, the SME will be selected (or not) to benefit from the innovation management capacity assessment through the Imp³rove methodology.The I²BENE 2015-2016 proposal addresses the obstacles which hinder Brussels-based SMEs from being more competitive, from growing and creating new jobs, thus having a real impact in the regional economy, and establishing a link between the research development process and the uptake of innovative products by SMEs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Combined cycle power plant with integrated low temperature heat (LOTHECO)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Objectives and problems to be solved:The project is aimed at investigating and developing a new concept of Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle, which makes use of low temperature waste heat for the evaporation of water droplets in an air-water mixture before entering the combustor of the gas turbine. A significant part of the work focuses on the performance of feasibility studies for potential test cases of application and a market survey for the basic components of the Combined Cycle (gas turbine, compressor, evaporator, heat recovery boiler with condensation and condensate polishing plant). Experimental work is carried out on the combustion of natural gas with an air-water vapour mixture. A basic technical problem to be solved is the instability of combustion that may occur; a pilot flame with higher oxygen content may be necessary. Description of work: The work carried out for the current project is divided in five Work Packages.Work Package 1 is aimed at the development and optimisation of the new Combined Cycle, using a cycle calculation program and an optimisation algorithm.Work Package 2 includes a market survey for the adaptation of the compressor and gas turbine and an experimental study on the combustion of natural gas with an air-water vapour mixture, using a modified combustor sector from a helicopter gas turbine.Work Package 3 deals with the identification of the evaporator's specifications, the study of the heat recovery boiler with condensation and a market survey on these components.Work Packages 4 is aimed at the identification of one ISCCS (Integrated Solar Combined Cycle System) project and the calculation, evaluation and comparison of the ISCCS thermodynamic cycle with the new Combined Cycle. A market survey of potential sites for adaptation of the new
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Sino-European Project on SARS Diagnostics and Antivirals' (SEPSDA) targeting Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Combatting and eventually eradicating the new coronavirus causing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) requires specific and efficient antiviral drugs and improved diagnostics. The Sino-European Project on SARS Diagnostics and Antivirals (SEPSDA) is an integrated project that applies modern biotechnical technology for the generation of improved diagnostics and of lead compounds for antiviral drugs. SEPSDA brings together leading SARS researchers from Germany, Denmark, Poland, and China, who together have an excellent publication record on the molecular biology of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Several of the existing anti-SARS drug leads as well as the first antibody-based diagnostic kit were created by members of SEPSDA. Participation of four leading laboratories in China brings SEPSDA in the unique position of having access to samples from Chinese patients at various stages of disease. Serological studies will lead to improved SARS diagnostics. Analysis of the genome and the proteome of SARS coronavirus by sequencing and advanced bioinformatics will further determine the genetic variability of the virus isolates and identify new possible targets for therapeutic intervention, both at the RNA and the protein level. SEPSDA aims at determining the three-dimensional structures of all soluble SARS-CoV proteins or domains thereof. This structural genomics approach will provide the basis for the virtual screening of large compound databases, including those containing Chinese traditional medicines, for molecules potentially interfering with the function of the viral proteins or their interaction partners in the host cell. Candidate inhibitors will be tested in cell culture and improved by synthetic chemistry. After patenting, the lead compounds will be offered to an industr