RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Novel absorbent for marine oil spill clean-up' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The effects of marine oil spills can be far reaching, posing both an environmental and economic threat. Marine life, fisheries, local industry and recreational activities and are among the resources that can be adversely affected by oil spills. This project is proposed to develop a system for cleaning oil spills based upon the oil absorbing characteristics of prevulcanised latex rubber. When especially treated, prevulcanised latex is a powerful absorbent, capable of absorbing up to 20 times its own volume, while at the same time it does not absorb water. The issues to investigate include optimising the prevulcanised latex, research and development of a cleaning system, as well as laboratory and field evaluations.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Improved radiation transport modelling for borehole applications (IRTMBA)' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives and Problems to be Solved:Large amounts of unswept and bypassed hydrocarbon (oil and gas) deposits exist which can be extracted from existing wells if only we knew where to look for it. It is much cheaper and more environmentally friendly to identify and extract these from existing wells rather than drilling new ones. However, once a well has been drilled and casing has been set, conventional logging tools are unable to take measurements through the casing. The aim of this project is to optimise the recovery of hydrocarbons from existing wells by accurately locating oil and gas deposits behind casing, thus reducing the overall cost of production with minimal environmental impact. A neutron-logging tool is currently the only practical one for determining formation and fluid composition through casing. Improved interpretation of the neutron logging data which is obtained from cased-hole wells is needed in order optimise the recovery of hydrocarbons from these wells.Description of Work:Experience both in interpreting neutron logs and in trying to devise improved modelling techniques to aid in this interpretation have helped pinpoint the following two key areas that need to be addressed, and the way forward for each of them:1. Data/Libraries: The current nuclear data libraries contain discrepancies and inconsistencies, and the library data format is often not immediately suitable for use with the modelling techniques available. These problems are addressed in an integrated way, within the framework of a new library supplement dedicated to borehole applications. It is aimed that this library supplement will grow to become an industry standard. Much can be done by reformatting and regrouping existing data, and the results of additional but incomplete measurements c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'GEOTHERMAL SYNERGY: ENHANCING INDUSTRIAL ENERGY EFFICIENCY THROUGH STEAM HIGH-TEMPERATURE HEAT PUMPS AND HEAT-POWERED COOLING SYSTEMS WITH OPERATIONAL FLEXIBILITY AND PUBLIC TRUST' (GEOSYN) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

The GEOSYN aim to validate a groundbreaking geothermal steam heat pump coupled with heat-powered refrigeration systems for industrial applications, specifically for the cascading use of heat from deep or shallow rock formations. The solution prioritises environmental sustainability, utilising water as the working fluid in all sub-systems, and anticipates improvements in cost-efficiency for geothermal application developments. The solution aims to facilitate the exploitation of geothermal energy sources in regions with or without significant hydrothermal reservoirs, seamlessly integrated with the industrial context and demonstrating versatility for widespread adoption.The expected outcome is a substantial increase in the deployment of geothermal resources for heat and cold generation, offering reduced environmental impact and enhanced economic attractiveness compared to the use of fossil fuels or electricity from the grid. The envisioned design is a flexible solution capable of delivering stable and cost-efficient energy tailored to the specific site and application. The solution is planned to be integrated with other renewable sources to enhance power supply reliability and grid stability.The GEOSYN will act to increase the awareness of the civil society on geothermal energy and will engage with policy makers to include the deployment of geothermal in local, regional and national policies. In addition, it will demonstrate the affordability of geothermal heating and cooling uses for productive processes, with existing examples and demonstration of the benefits of using the GEOSYN technology in industry increasing trust.The GEOSYN consortium consists of 10 organisations from 5 European countries (Italy, Denmark, France, Norway, Ukraine) representing different levels of ge
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'NIPBL and Integrator function and dysfunction in human cortical development'.

assistant: **Concept**

Development of the cortex requires intricate orchestration of progenitor self-renewal and neuronal differentiation, subtype specification, migration and integration in neuronal circuits. Disturbance of any of these processes has been linked to a variety of developmental disorders, including Cornelia de Lange Syndrome (CdLS). CdLS is highlighted by intellectual disability and seizures and most frequently caused by mutations in the cohesin loading factor NIPBL. Our previous work showed that Nipbl interacts with the neuronal transcription factor Zfp609 and the Integrator complex to regulate cortical neuron migration in mouse embryos. Furthermore, INTS1 and INTS8 mutations were recently reported to cause a severe neurodevelopmental syndrome in humans.This proposal aims to identify the human neurodevelopmental defects caused by INTS1 and INTS8 mutations and NIPBL haploinsufficiency and molecularly dissect the affected transcriptional processes. This will be accomplished by creating patient-specific INTS1, INTS8 and NIPBL mutations in human pluripotent stem cell lines, which will be differentiated into neural progenitor cells to assess effects on protein-protein interactions, long-range chromosome contacts and RNApol2 pausing and into cerebral organoids to assess the impact on different aspects of the neurodevelopmental program, including progenitor proliferation, neuronal migration and subtype specification.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Studying Neutrinos at the High Energy Frontier' (FASERnu).

assistant: **Innovation**

Although the properties of neutrinos have been intensively studied, we are still missing data about their behaviour in the TeV energy scale, as well as conclusive tests of lepton universality in neutrino scattering. Embracing the discussions on recently identified flavour anomalies, which hint at lepton universality violation, the study of high-energy neutrino interactions involving both heavy leptons and heavy quarks may be a powerful and complementary tool to search for new physics effects. Such interaction channels require high neutrino energy. Here I propose to measure high energy neutrinos with a detector sensitive to heavy flavour particles. This project (FASERnu) employs a novel approach to exploit the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) as an intense neutrino source, which allows for the study of the high energy frontier of man-made neutrinos. An emulsion hybrid neutrino detector with a target mass of 1.2 tonnes will be employed. Such a detector structure has been well proven to be sensitive to heavy flavour particles: tau, charm and beauty. Data taking will be carried out during the forthcoming Run 3 of LHC operation (2021-2024), which would yield >20,000 neutrino interactions in the detector. During the timeline of this grant, neutrino cross sections will be measured for all three flavours in the uncharted energy range between 360 GeV and 6 TeV. Furthermore, the channels associated with heavy quark (charm and beauty) production will be studied. I established this project within the framework of the FASER experiment. The letter of intent and technical proposal of this project were approved by the CERN committees and I presently act as one of the project leaders of the neutrino program in FASER. FASERnu will not only investigate an unexplored energy regime, but wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Exploitation of dt40 cells to study the mechanism of immunoglobulin gene diversification' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

We will use the DT40 cell line to investigate the role of immunoglobulin specific transcription factors in targeting of hyper mutation, the mechanism of action of AID in controlling the process and the possible involvement of error prone polymerases.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'In-Materio Reservoir Computing Using Tailored Epitaxial Complex Oxides'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The ever-increasing power consumption of electronics necessitates the development of new energy-efficient device paradigms for data storage and computation. In this pursuit, approaches aimed at mimicking the functionality of the human brain in artificial devices, so-called neuromorphic engineering, have attracted a lot of attention. Reservoir computing relying on a random, untrained reservoir provides a powerful platform to exploit materials for brain-inspired computing without strict requirements on the device-to-device variability. Implementing reservoir computing in-materio is, however, challenging because of difficulties to adapt the two main reservoir properties – nonlinearity and memory capacity - to computational tasks. Epitaxial complex oxides offer a wealth of nonlinear material properties with tunable memory characteristics, making them ideal candidates for task-adaptive physical reservoir computing. With RECOMPUTE, I aim to establish in-materio reservoir computing using epitaxial complex oxides to efficiently perform computational tasks. I propose to achieve this by combining in thin-film epitaxial heterostructures (i) rare-earth nickelates with a tunable nonlinear negative differential resistance and (ii) relaxor ferroelectrics with a memory capacity that is tunable via the chemical composition. By fabricating prototypical thin-film devices, characterizing and optimizing their electrical transport characteristics, and simulating their computational performance, I intend to shed light on the fundamental relationship between the intrinsic material properties of reservoir devices and their performance in solving different cognitive tasks – a crucial insight that has been elusive so far.Ultimately, the successful implementation of the proposed research will esta
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Combined solar power and desalination plants: technico-economic potential in Mediterranean Partner countries' (MED-CSD) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The growing economies in the southern and eastern Mediterranean area increasingly need affordable and efficient energy and water for sustainable development. Hybrid solar/fossil thermal power plants with combined sea water desalination  based on concentrating solar power technology (CSP) offer a unique, cost efficient solution to the growing energy and water demand. Hybrid solar/fossil operation offers a smooth transition from the fossil fuel to a solar economy and provides firm power capacity to the grid with up to 8000 full load operating hours per year.   The main objective of the MED CSD project is the assessment of the technico-economic potential of CSP for electricity and desalination in Mediterranean region, particularly the Mediterranean Partners Countries (MPCs) (WP3) based on a technology review and considering the results of past and on-going studies and projects (Aqaba project as a reference) (WP1) and attained through the realization of feasibility studies in Mediterranean countries and an impact assessment analysis (WP2).  WP1 is the selection of CSP and desalination configurations suitable for application in the Southern and Eastern Mediterranean region, using information on  state of the art of CSP and desalination, specifically engineering performed for Aqaba hybrid CSP desalination plant, and taking into consideration the specific situation and needs where the feasibility studies will be performed.  In WP2, a generic feasibility study will be defined and applied to Algeria, Italian Island, Egypt, Morocco and PNA including an impact assessment analysis for a broad dissemination. WP3 will relate to the assessment of the technico-economic potential of CSP for electricity and desalination in Mediterranean Partner Countries (MPCs). It will be followed by an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Investing in 'Welcoming Spaces' in Europe: revitalizing shrinking areas by hosting non-EU migrants'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This proposal aims at ‘rethinking’ ways forward in creating inclusive space (see OECD 2016) in such a way that it will contributed to the revitalisation of these places and the successful integration of migrants in demographically and economically shrinking areas. WELCOMING SPACES aims to search for new ways to merge two policy challenges: how to contribute to the revitalisation of shrinking areas while also offering space for the successful integration of NON-EU migrants in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (‘leaving no one behind’). new types of government-citizen-migrant relations. Our point of departure are existing examples of places of ‘welcoming spaces’ which do exist in some places, but often remain invisible and dispersed. Examples of small towns and villages offsetting declining population by attracting non-EUinternational migrants are found in various European counties in Italy, Spain, but also Germany, the Netherlands and even Poland. Such initiatives to create ‘welcoming spaces’ and initiating new types of government-citizen-migrant engagement are often citizen-based, but can equally be the outcome of initiatives by governments, NGOs or business, or they can be  migrant-based. Going against the current of ‘anti-migration’, most initiatives are highly contested. Their success seems to depend on a combination of collective action, multi-stakeholder collaboration and institutional innovations. Given the local or regional scale of most of these initiatives, the dispersion in space and political sensitivity, much of what is happening around these ‘welcoming spaces’ remains under the radar. The possibilities for upscaling such initiatives are hence underexplored. The programme aims to answer the following question: How to achieve inclusive and sustainab
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Argentinean bureau for enhancing cooperation with the European community in the science, technology and innovation area' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project objective is to (i) improve and expand EU-Arg cooperative activities in science & technology and assist Argentinean researchers, research groups and SMEs to make better use of theEuropean Sc&T programmes and (ii) develop a platform for better interaction with other LA countries also having association agreements with the EU in Sc&T (Brazil, Chile and Mexico). It is expected that through the works of this proposal Argentinean participation in ERA will be substantially improved. At the strategic level, the increased dialogue around policy issues will help a more convergent policy environment and facilitate improved cooperation between the EU and Argentina,and also between Argentina and other LA countries having association agreements wi th the EU(Brazil, Mexico and Chile). A more convergent policy environment will also help to build up on the complementarities of the LA and EU science and technology systems and enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of resources use on issues of common interest. The implementation strategy has 2 lines of activities. One working to highlight the different experiences and opportunities in Sc&T and improve the capacities of both EU- Argentinean research communities to interact and prepare projects and specific actions to confront problems of common interest and to make better use of available resources. The second is aimed at regional and bi-regional EU-LA cooperation, working with other LA countries having association agreements with the EU by (i) iden tifying actions to be undertaken within existing EU programs and instruments, (ii) to establish a EU-LA dialogue directed to learn from cooperation experiences,develop better practices for implementing it and looking into the future, to jointly identify pr iority areas and instr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'TIME-Varying Nanophotonics for New Regimes of QED LIGHT-Matter Interactions' (TIMELIGHT).

assistant: **Concept**

Controlling light and its interaction with matter at the nanoscale is one of the major aims of current Science with applications ranging from energy-efficient photonic-based communications, quantum information processing, or high precision sensors. Owing to the hybrid light-matter modes supported by nanophotonic structures, from THz and IR polaritons in 2D materials to optical plasmonic resonances, nanophotonics offers an ideal platform for an exquisite control of light-matter interactions even at room temperature. Light concentrated at the nanoscale is a natural playground for quantum electro-dynamical (QED) processes, whereby light-matter interactions reveal their quantum nature. However, conventional approaches to nanophotonics-based QED are limited by two fundamental principles: energy conservation and reciprocity. Overcoming these limitations would enable non-photon conserving devices and one-way channels, opening the door to a compact route to quantum photonic circuits. TIMELIGHT proposes the use of time-modulated media, whose optical parameters (e.g., permittivity) are dynamically modulated by an external actuation, to realise fundamentally new non-Hermitian and non-reciprocal QED effects. This theoretical project roots in recent experimental advances that have shown unprecedentedly large and fast modulations of nanophotonic structures.  TIMELIGHT will deliver advances in the following areas: (1) tuning of spontaneous emission and collective interactions of quantum emitters, (2) new forms of free electron radiation, (3) novel mechanisms for enhancing spontaneous photon generation, and (4) synthetic-motion based fluctuation-induced forces. TIMELIGHT will open the door to time-varying nanophotonics as a new paradigm to tailoring light-matter interactions at room te