RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'SMART 3D (SEISMOSTRATIGRAPHIC MAPPING AND RECOGNITION TOOLS IN 3 DIMENSIONS )' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of the project is to better identify and define migration pathways for oil and gas in 3D and to improve techniques to predict and visualise volumes of oil and gas in reservoir situations.This is achieved by combining two complementary software packages (dGB-GDI, i.e. a quantitative interpretation package, and SeisStrat-3D of IES, a seismostratigraphic-interpretation package) both widely applied as 2D packages. By completing a combined 3D version as one integrated software, the new package is able to perform an improved classification and quantification of lithological and stratigraphical parameters (e.g. determination of stratigraphic units, porosity or permeability) utilising seismic and well data. The new software package will focus on :- 3D seismic feature (attribute) extractions- local model confidence indication- increased accuracy of stratigraphic volume definition- utilisation of small scale lithological information with the help of real and stimulated wells.Furthermore, the more accurate 3D geological model of fluid pathways and of the distribution of reservoir storage capacity (which is a static observation) will be an asset for all dynamic modelling exercices simulating the processes of oil and gas migration and the formation of accumulations through geologic time. Following this line of thought, the application of the new software package for the case study will be greatly enhanced in value, when applying at the same time the 3D PetroMod simulator of IES, which is already completed. The complete software system will be installed in an operational environment with the E&P partner. There, it will be applied to validate the functionality in 3D in a real geological case study (probably for the North Sea)The project concerns the calibration and testing of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Developing Learning Organization Models in SME CLUSTERS' (DELOS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The research intends to offer a methodological contribution and operative instrument in favour of E&T and employment policies.Although European SMEs account for 71% of European employment they are unable to formulate detailed training strategies which can guarantee qualification adjustements and increased competition. Hence the need to focus the research on small-firms network (clusters) which represent best suited targets for the analysis of employment and learning dynamics. The main points of this research project are: 1) Identify and analyse the present function of SME in the framework of learning. How do SMEs organise their training, identify their training needs. How is the acquired know-how redistributed, what is the cost-effectiveness of the process. 2) Identify operative models of competence development and tranfer within and between SMEs. 3) Provide working indicators (manuals) capable to support training policies in favour of SMEs. These will be supplied at the EU level and Member States level. They should help to: a) activate the link between E&T centres; b) motivate the inter-organizational cooperation for the definition of better training practices; c) provide analysis of trends for supply and demand of skill needed at the level of labour market; d) determine range of services to support improvement of skill adjustement and employment rate in the clusters.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Adenosine receptors in diabetes' (HASKODIABETES) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Adenosine receptors are expressed on immune cells and other tissues thought to regulate inflammatory events in mammals. Adenosine receptors, when activated by endogenous ligands or exogenous analogs, may repress inflammatory and immune pathways that lead to the destruction of pancreatic islets in models of type I diabetes and islet graft rejection. Building on our observations that inosine and NECA, two adenosine receptor agonists, inhibit diabetes and islet graft rejection in non-obese diabetic mice and multiple-low-dose-streptozotocin-treated mice, we postulate that certain adenosine receptor subtypes play a protective role in these type 1 diabetic mouse models. There are four types of adenosine receptors, all of which are members of the G protein-coupled family of receptors. The genes for these receptors have been analyzed in detail and they are designated A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. In this proposal we will attempt to delineate the exact roles for the various adenosine receptors in modulating the development of diabetes. By identifying which receptor(s) mediate the adenosine-mediated suppression of diabetes, we can utilize this information to develop new therapeutic approaches that specifically target the receptor(s) of interest.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Smart Objects For Intelligent Applications' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The mission of the SOFIA project is to create a semantic interoperability platform and selected set of vertical applications to form an embedded system based smart environment.We vision smart environment application and services where all the information user wants, needs and should know from local place is easily available. A key factor in these smart environments will be a common, open way of accessing information of devices in any space. Connecting real physical world with information world enriches the user experience. Simple, local mash-up applications based are build on open data and devices. This is an Internet-like revolution in physical space.Main goal of the project is to make \""embedded information\"" in the physical world available for smart services - connecting physical world with information world. Common targets are to enable and maintains cross-industry interoperability, to foster innovation while maintaining value of existing legacy and to create new user interaction and interface concepts to enable users to benefit from smart environments. In particular, a major target is multi-vendor interoperability platform as platform for new services.The project addresses three application areas which represent different kind of spaces, in terms of scale and potential applications and services. Spanning from very local personal spaces, to smart housing and further to smart city the project captures the specific aspects of smart spaces and combines the requirements for common solutions.The key outcomes of the project relate to user interaction paradigms for interacting in smart environments, the common interpretability solution between many heterogeneous devices and embedded systems, and on the application development schemes that can mobilise new developers for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'The neural substrate of numerical cognition in dyscalculia revealed by eye tracking and ultra-high field 7T functional magnetic imaging' (DYSC-EYE-7T) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

What is the foundation of numerical thinking and why do some people struggle with math so much? For children with Developmental Dyscalculia (DD) understanding even the most basic numerical and arithmetical concepts can pose a major challenge, despite their normal intelligence and schooling opportunities. Different etiological accounts attempted to identify the neurocognitive basis of this developmental disorder, yet a universally recognized diagnostic measure of DD is still missing. One possible cause of DD is the lack of a functional “number sense”, the capability to estimate the approximate number of objects in a visual scene, which is thought to be the precursor of formal mathematics. A different account attributes DD to the suboptimal recruitment of general cognitive functions (e.g. attention and cognitive control) and denies any role of the number sense in mathematical learning. Here I propose a third view where domain general cognitive functions are strongly but specifically affected in DD, being maximally dysfunctional when individuals have to deal with numerical quantities. The ambitious aim of DYSC-EYE-7T is to evaluate the role of attention in numerical cognition by means of eye tracking, pupillometry and ultra-high field (7T) imaging. For the first time, these techniques will be used to identify objective and reliable biomarkers of numerical processing: I will develop indices based on eye-movement speed and pupil-size modulation to track individuals’ focus of attention during numerical processing and detect dysfunctional strategies in DD. These indices will be combined with multivariate analysis of functional imaging data to read-out the neural representation of number at high resolution and to identify the cortical origin of the specific attentional deficit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Superfluid dynamics of neutron star crusts and cores' (Super-DENSE).

assistant: **Innovation**

Neutron stars are one of the most exciting nuclear physics laboratories in the Universe. With interior densities well above nuclear saturation density they allow us to probe conditions impossible to replicate on Earth. In addition the thermal energy of the star is negligible compared to the Fermi energy, and neutrons in the interior will be superfluid.Superfluidity affects the dynamics of the star, as now neutrons can flow relative to the ‘normal’ components of the star with little viscosity. A direct probe of such an effect is thought to come from pulsar ‘glitches’, sudden jumps in frequency observed in otherwise spinning down radio pulsars. Most theories of glitches are based on the idea that a large scale superfluid component of the star is decoupled from the spin-down of the ‘normal’ component, and its sudden re-coupling leads to a glitch.On theoretical grounds we expect this effect as a superfluid rotates by forming an array of quantised vortices, and these vortices are strongly attracted, or ‘pinned’, by ions in the neutron star crust (or superconducting flux tubes in the core). If the superfluid cannot expel ‘pinned’ vortices it cannot spin-down and builds up a lag with respect to the normal component, until hydrodynamical lift forces become strong enough to break the pinning.Despite the success of this picture in interpreting glitches, only recently has progress been made in quantitatively describing glitches with large scale hydrodynamical simulations, and statistics throughout the pulsar population with small scale quantum-mechanical simulations of vortex motion.This proposal aims to bridge the gap between these two scales by using inputs from quantum mechanical simulations to describe vortex unpinning in hydrodynamical simulations, which will include state of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Carnivores in human settlements: a new and different way to address the Middle Palaeolithic record' (SCAVENGERS) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Anthropogenic sites often emerge from overlapping actions and/or occupations that include disruptive processes. Consequently, the palimpsests that arise can have a disorderly appearance, which may complicate the interpretation of such sites. The problem is worsened when some agents, such as carnivore scavengers, act on the archaeological record, causing the remains to disappear and leaving no obvious signs of their passage. Such occurrences have important consequences for archaeological studies, especially when trying to apply ethnographically-derived postulates created in high-resolution temporal contexts. However, new interpretations that are more complete can overcome this problem if the behaviour of scavengers is modelled using controlled experimental programs with wild carnivores (neo-taphonomy). SCAVENGERS consists of monitoring experimental reproductions of hearth-related assemblages (like those described in archaeological contexts) exposed to different species of wild carnivores: hyenas, lions, bears, wolves, and other smaller carnivores. The results will then be subsequently tested on different Middle Palaeolithic assemblages using Artificial Intelligence through computer techniques based on convolutional neural networks. However, the main aim is to generate cross-sectional data that can be applied to all periods and geographic areas, overcoming the limits of traditional archaeological methods to make accurate inferences about past human behaviour. The results of this project will contribute to the development of a new paradigm, changing some basic ideas about prehistory. There is a risk of generating a huge and unmanageable quantity of variables from neo-taphonomy. However, accumulated information and experience will provide valuable data and information for o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Role of biofilm-matrix components in the extracellular reduction and recovery of chalcogens' (BioMatCh) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The biogeochemical cycles of chalcogens play a major role in the environment, where the cycles of selenium (Se) and tellurium (Te) have been much less studied compared to those of the omnipresent elements oxygen and sulfur. Removal and recovery of Se/Te from wastes is desirable for ecosystem well-being and meeting future needs of these resources. To survive and grow, bacteria harvest energy by shuttling electrons to a variety of electron acceptors. Interestingly, a number of elements, including the Se/Te oxyanions are redox-active and can be used as electron acceptors by microbes. Thus, microbial metabolism alters solubility, thereby influencing transport, bioavailability and toxicity of the chalcogen oxyanions. In natural and engineered settings, biofilms are implicated in the transformation and immobilization of Se/Te. But, to develop industrial scale processes for removal and recovery, the rate must be accelerated. Identification of biofilm-components that mediate electron transfer to soluble Se/Te and solid-phase Se/Te might help to develop high-rate industrial scale processes. This IIF focuses on the identification of biofilm-components, exogenous electron shuttles that accelerate the reduction and recovery of Se/Te. A multi-disciplinary approach will be used for characterizing the reduction mechanisms, physiology and biofilm structure, thus the applicant acquires new skills available at the host institute. Experiments will be designed to find novel endogenous molecules, exogenous electron shuttles accelerating bacterial reduction of soluble Se/Te and solid-phase Se/Te. The fundamental insights obtained from the lab-scale studies will be translated to reactor-scale experiments for developing practical applications aiming at the removal and recovery as elemental Se/
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Autonomous robotic system for thermo-graphic detection of cracks' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Non-destructive testing of components is an important auxiliary process step, not only in post-production but also in regular maintenance. The detection of cracks is currently done by using magnetic particle inspection, which is a decades-old, inefficient and ecologically undesirable process. There is an urgent need in industry to replace this technology with more up-to-date methods that provide fully automatic testing. This project thus aims at the development of an autonomous robotic system for the inspection of metallic and composite parts using thermography. By combining automatic path planning for robots using a process model of thermographic image acquisition and knowledge-based image analysis methods, an inspection robot will be developed that can adapt to new parts within 15 minutes and achieves cycle times in the range of 20-30 seconds.Applications include inspection of metallic and composite parts in the automotive and aircraft industry as well as inspection during regular maintenance, mainly in the aircraft industry, where magnetic particle inspection is often a requirement. Market estimates show a potential of more than 1000 such inspection systems within 5-7 years after the end of the project. Despite a higher initial investment (compared to magnetic particle inspection) the robotic inspection system will save more than 400kEUR after 5 years of operation, thus contributing to a substantial increase in efficiency in these tasks. Furthermore, ecologically undesirable suspensions of magnetic particles that include corrosion-inhibitors can be avoided.The consortium consists of technology providers in robotics, industrial inspection and thermographic cameras and end-users that cover metallic and composite parts in the automotive and aircraft industry. SMEs play
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'High-power efficient perovskite quantum dot light-emitting diodes'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Laser diodes are pivotal for the Internet of Things (IoT), and forthcoming 6G communication by enabling efficient data transmission, low power consumption, and integration into photonic circuits. Perovskite nanocrystals-based LEDs (PeLEDs) offer a promising platform for solution-processable laser diodes with their tunable emission properties and high gain coefficients. The most critical step toward achieving Perovskite laser diodes is the development of high-power efficient PeLEDs capable of operating at the high current densities (j) required for lasing threshold. Despite recent advancements in PeLED efficiency, the key challenge remains: engineering high-power PeLEDs that must overcome the severe Auger recombination and excessive heat generation.In this HePeQul project, I aim to develop high-power efficient PeLEDs by focusing on three main objectives: (1) developing high-quality PeQDs with suppressed Auger recombination and enhanced photoluminescence (PLQY>90%) by controlling nanocrystal nucleation growth processes and implementing surface modification strategies, (2) optimizing device architectures and transport layers to achieve efficient and balanced charge injection (EQE > 20%), and (3) Integrating advanced thermal management techniques, incorporating current-focusing patterns with pulse-mode driving, to enable PeLEDs to sustain high current densities (j>100 A cm⁻²). HePeQul will not only push the boundaries of current PeLED technology but also provide a foundation for next-generation high-performance optoelectronic devices, with potential applications in displays, lighting, and laser technologies. The project will also equip the fellow with interdisciplinary knowledge and skills. Successful implementation of HePeQul will promote the host organization's internatio