RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Coding for Security and DNA Storage' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Communication and data storage systems are indispensable parts of our every-day life. However, these systems deal with severe challenges in security and reliability. Security is important whenever a user communicates or stores sensitive data, e.g., medical information; reliability has to be guaranteed to be able to transmit or store information while noise occurs. Algebraic codes (ACs) are a powerful means to achieve both.Within inCREASE, I will construct and evaluate special codes for security applications and DNA storage.The tasks are structured into three work packages: (1) post-quantum secure code-based cryptosystems, (2) secure key regeneration based on ACs, (3) ACs for DNA-based storage systems. The focus of inCREASElies on innovative theoretical concepts.The goal of work package (1) is to investigate and design code-based cryptosystems; one promising idea is to apply insertion/deletion correcting codes. The security of these systems will be analysed from two points of view: structural attacks on the algorithms and hardware implementations with side-channel attacks.Secure cryptographic key regeneration is the goal of (2) and can be achieved by physical unclonable functions (PUFs). Here, ACs are necessary to reproduce the key reliably. This project will study the error patterns that occur in PUFs, model them theoretically, and design suitable coding schemes.The investigation on (3) will start with a study of the data of existing DNA storage systems. The outcome will be an error model that will include insertions, deletions, substitutions, and duplications. Therefore, inCREASE will design ACs for these error types. This will be especially challenging regarding the mathematical concepts. These codes will be evaluated by simulations and using data sets of DNA storage
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Synaptic and neuron functionality in a single three terminal device leveraging the ferroionic control of the insulator-to-metal transition in a rare-earth-nickelates' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Neuromorphic computing refers to the development of hardware that emulates the efficient way the brain processes information by exploiting the principles of parallelism, sparsity, and low power consumption. In the last decade, new device concepts and exotic materials have been explored to imitate the behaviour of neurons and synapses. However, demonstrations of the interaction between synaptic and neuron devices are very scarce, due to their different functional requirements and operating mechanisms. Moreover, to construct a fully functional neural network the individual artificial synapse and neuron devices are often integrated with transistors, capacitors, resistors and other peripheral circuits which greatly reduce the efficiency of the neuromorphic hardware. Therefore, a crucial step towards the practical integration of these systems in large-scale networks is to seamlessly integrate synaptic and neuronal functionalities using the same technology, preferably the same material and even (ideally) the same device. The unique electronic properties of strongly correlated oxides make them excellent candidates to face this challenge. The insulator-to-metal transitions in complex oxides can be tuned electronically in a non-volatile manner by several means, including ferroelectric effects, phase change transitions, valence variations, etc that can be used to demonstrate both neuron and synapse functionality. In this essence, this project SYANAPTRON aims at integrating neuron and synapse functionality in a single three-terminal nano-scale device, leveraging the co-existence and interplay of ferrionic (ferroelectricity and control of oxygen vacancies) and insulator-to-metal transitions in complex oxide heterostructures. The integration of synapse and neuron functionality in a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Machine intelligence research and application centre for learning excellence' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The MIRACLE Centre will be set up at the Department of Cybernetics, CTU Prague(CZ).The quality of research at the Department is documented in refereed international journals and major conferences in the field of Artificial Intelligence and by the research contracts with the leading industrial companies (e.g. Rockwell Automation, Boeing) . The Department has already links with more than 25institutions worldwide via bilateral agreements, thematic network activities and joint projects.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Flexible soldering cells for agile electronics (FLEX-EMAN)' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The electronics manufacturing sector has seen significant changes over the past two years. Volume manufacturing has become a commodity service resulting in: creation of multinational manufacturing service providers; migration of volume operations to low-cost locations external to EC and the evolution of manufacturing technology only ideally suited to high volume production. The future of the industry will be based in an evolving, dynamic SME community. SME manufacturers survive "";by providing low-volume, high variety, mixed-batch manufacture or production of niche and high-value added products. This community faces challenges from market, manufacturing technology and legislative pressures. The pressures of mass-customisation, decreasing life cycles and integration of multifunctional features, such as MST and MEMs technologies, requires the adoption of sophisticated manufacturing capabilities with flexibility to. cope with a broad mix of products and volumes. Manufacturing technology has evolved towards efficiency in volume production, with scant regard to flexibility and rapid changeover for lower volume production. Agility will be a key element to SME survival and future investment. The WEEE directive banning lead requires SMEs to adopt new manufacturing practices, requiring another dimension of flexibility in capability and potential cost impacts from expensive consumables (N2) and higher energy requirements. The lead-free changeover also requires the understanding of these materials in production and product life-cycle. Flex-eman offers a solution to these challenges by utilising individual precision soldering chambers combined in a work-cell serviced by intelligent materials handling and control systems. This replaces an inflexible production process with an agile
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Biologic production of horticultural seeds from autochthonous or locally adapted clones' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Develop a mehtod that allows the production of seeds and plants of various autochthonous or adaptations, obtained by biologic means with the objective of maintaining genetic diversity, improving the quality of the cultivated species and supply a potentially growing market which is scarce of biologic seeds. To apply developed technology to fertilisation, plague control and diseases with innovating techniques of production, conservation and tinning, creating a bank of germoplasm. The project proposes, in relation to a new sustained agriculture, a new production system that help biodiversity, vegetal health and management of agrarian resources which can generate incomes and employment in the rural milieu.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Pore-to-core scale-up studies of the transport properties of organic pollutants with natural attenuation'.

assistant: **Concept**

Natural attenuation is a process of fundamental importance for soil remediation in many cases of prime importance. This is especially so in the case of sites where the plume of organic liquid pollutants extends to large dcpths under and around the site, because in such cases intrusive technologies (such as excavation/leaching, flooding processes, etc.) are not viable from the economic, and perhaps even the technical, standpoint. Natural Attenuation is the collective term used to denote a complex network of physical (spreading of the plume through 3-phase flow in the soil, volatilization, vapor and biogas emission through the soil to the air, solution, adsorption, etc.), chemical (oxidation, chemisorption, etc.), and biochemical (intrinsic biodegradation by soil microorganisms) processes that curb the growth, and eventually cause the decline of the plume of pollutants. At present we have very little qualitative knowledge of the actual mechanisms and interdependence of these processes, and virtually no quantitative, true-to-mechanism, models. Consequently, toxicological and ecotoxicological risk assessment is usually done without proper accounting for natural attenuation, an omission that can lead to seriously erroneous estimates. Furthermore, luck of adcquate understanding of the key mechanisms is a severe hindrance in devising melhods to stimulate natural attenuation and to make it more effective in dealing with hard-to-biodegrade chemicals, such as chlorinated aromatics, etc. The overall objective of the proposed project is threefold: (a) to develop quantitative understanding of all the aforementioned mechanisms and their interactions, by performing a series of carefully-controlled and well-characterized laboratory experiments at two different scales, namely pore-scale
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'REDUCTION OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF A STEAM CRACKER CRACKED GAS COMPRESSOR' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The aim is to improve the polytropic efficiency of the cracked gas compressor by replacing the internal parts of the casings by complete new elements. The new internal elements, designed and manufactured according to the new THOMASSEN's technology will result in an efficiency improvement from 64% to 79%. This means a power reduction of 4094 KW which results in a lower demand for the driver of the compressor train. A reduction 20 tons/hour of high pressure steam production by the auxiliary boilers is calculated, resulting in a saving of 12400 tons/year of heavy fuel-oil. That involves a 8087000 FRF saving on combustible consumption and on cooling water consumption.The purpose of the application of the THOMASSEN design is the objective to decrease the energy consumption of cracked gas compression per ton of ethylene by 19.7%. It is expected that indeed these savings will be met, as it is foreseen that the efficiency might raise to even above 80%.During last period, the main COPENOR activities was the installation of the new internals and the modifications of the oil system.INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY :The project consists in replacing the internals (rotors and stators) of an existing compressor by others in order to obtain better efficiency.New rotors will be studied in order to obtain a very polytropic efficiency due to THOMASSEN's new technology. The new technology will allow a compressor polytropical efficiency of 79% instead of existing 64%. THOMASSEN's innovative technology offers superior efficiencies of compression stages, mainly for following reasons: - Non standard design, so absolute maximum flexibility of all design parameters (optimisation) of each-stage. - matching of compression stages in sections and matching of sections in the process.- New alternative design of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'European Centre of Excellence for Research and Education in Cutting Technologies' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The European Centre of Excellence for Research and Education in Cutting Technologies (ECCT) is a unique European competence centre unifying the expertise in different high performance cutting technologies of the Institute of Materials Science (IW) of the University of Hannover and the Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V.(LZH):- Thermal cutting (plasma arc, oxy fuel, contact arc metal)- Laser Cutting (high power and precision cutting)- Water Jet Cutting,- Under Water CuttingThe ECCT was initiated in 2000 with the aim of co-ordinating the activities of 3 research units of the above-mentioned member institutes in the area of high performance cutting. It offers outstanding cutting expertise under a joint umbrella to regional, national and European customers and co-operation partners. Due to its structure, the ECCT provides an enhanced knowledge horizon both to its member parties and external partners.Within the frame of the proposed Transnational Access Project, ECCT will provide access to international user groups to its high performance state of the art cutting technologies and to specialised installations, which cannot be found anywhere else in Europe. Furthermore, access is provided to a broad variety of process analysis and materials characterisation technology. The ECCT infrastructure provides the user access to unique installations allowing a holistic approach in high performance cutting research. The user is not restricted to one technology, but can perform comparative studies using different technologies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Allied Initiative for Training and Education in Coherent Optical Networks'.

assistant: **Concept**

This Initial Training Network  project deals with training and education of engineers and researchers within the most advanced optical transmission systems, i.e. high capacity high constellation coherent systems using digital signal processing (DSP). Currently,systems with a total capacity of about 100 Gbit/s are under commercial test/installation in the core network around the Globe. The next generation research and development focuses on system capacities of 10-100 Tbit/s or more . A holistic system view much be kept in mind when designing systems at very high capacities (approaching  the Shannon limit of about 10 bit/s/Hz when aggregating/multiplexing the capacity of several systems in one fiber) since the influence of fiber nonlinearities may then be a strongly limiting design factor and furthermore the material properties of the optical fiber will limit the maximum optical power.  High capacity coherent systems are currently under investigation at universities, research institutes and leading component and system vendors. The investigation deals with the development of suitable components and software ICs for the systems (i.e. laser diodes and electrical/optical modulators for the Tx, high speed AD/DA circuits and DSP circuits for the Rx/Tx). Furthermore,the system performance needs verification in an overall sense when fiber imperfections like dispersion (coupled to the influence of laser phase noise), attenuation, polarization, non-linear properties and fiber fuse are significant . The European industry is in a explosively growing demand of engineers, researchers and staff well trained in all aspects of coherent optical communications, digital signal processing, hardware and software of new generation of systems, characterisation, measurements advanced modelling
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Multi-functional carbon nanotubes for biomedical applications'.

assistant: **Objectives**

We will exploit the potential of multi-functional carbon nanotubes (CNT) for biomedical applications, in particular to act as magnetic nano-heaters, drug-carrier systems and sensors for diagnosis and therapy at a cellular level. CNT are hollow tubes (with 1, 2 or more walls) which can be filled with suitable materials and also be bio-functionalised, i.e. made compatible to biological environment. The long-term objective of the RTN is to develop and optimise multi-functional CNT for human medical applications  with a focus on anti-tumour therapy " which allow targeted release of heat or drugs in diseased cells. For this aim, combined multidisciplinary efforts are necessary ranging from the synthesis, thorough investigation and biofunctionalisation of CNT to studies of their interaction (toxicity, biocompatibility) with biological environments and their diagnostic/therapeutic usability. Hence, a broad multidisciplinary approach in the crossover between physics, chemistry, biology, biochemistry, biophysics, engineering and medicine has to be applied and a new generation of scientists has to be trained. We will do this by addressing 11 strongly interacting work packages which cover all aspects of experimental biomedical nanoscience on the basis of targeted research on multi-functional CNT. Additional local and network-wide training activities, training in complementary skills dedicated to research in biomedical nanoscience (ethical and safety aspects, patents etc.), and the cooperation with industrial partners will guarantee the complete education in this innovative field of applied science. The RTN addresses major objectives of FP6 by combatting a global disease whilst involving nanobiotechnology and creating a new multidisciplinary training structure. The possible applica
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Nanoscale characterisation and decoupling of charge and heat transport across interfaces in novel, molecular thermoelectric materials' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Across the global energy economy only about 1/3 of primary energy is converted into useful energy services, the other 2/3 are wasted as heat in the various industrial, transportation, residential energy conversion and electricity generation processes. Given the urgent need for transitioning to a zero-carbon energy supply in order to mitigate dangerous consequences of climate change a waste of energy on this scale is scandalous. Thermoelectric waste-heat-to-electricity conversion could offer a potential solution but the performance of thermoelectric materials is currently insufficient, particularly for the majority of heat that is generated at low heat source temperatures below 300-400°C. Based on a recent scientific breakthrough I have become convinced that the unique characteristics of molecular, organic semiconductors (OSCs) could make them ideal, low-temperature thermoelectric materials, but the thermoelectric physics of this class of soft materials with complex microstructures and strong electron-phonon coupling remains as yet largely unexplored and poorly understood. The aim of this proposal is (a) to develop novel experimental methods for the nanoscale characterisation of the thermoelectric properties of a very promising new generation of molecular thermoelectric materials, (b) to achieve a clear fundamental understanding of their thermoelectric physics and how thermoelectric transport coefficients can be decoupled and enhanced independently in these materials and (c) to translate this into the design of high performance molecular thermoelectric materials with unprecedented performance ZT > 2-3 at temperatures < 300-400°C. This is a fundamental and interdisciplinary, high-risk research programme stretching across theory, condensed matter physics, chemistry and mat