RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Line defects as building blocks of a defect-based quantum computer' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

A quantum computer is a device that exploits the quantum behaviour of its constituents (""qubits"") to solve a computational problem. One of the most promising ""hardware"" options proposed to build such a device are point defects in solids, which hold promise of scalability and integration with current semiconductor technology. However, it remains challenging to position the point defects in a deterministic array and to integrate them into large networks. In order to address these two issues, we propose to use line defects (dislocations) as a “quantum bus” able to both create a deterministic pattern of relevant point defects and to connect them by means of localized phonons. Such idea represents a technological leap and paves the way for a quantum computer implementation that is fully defect-based, from its construction to its functioning. We remark that our proposal opens a completely new area of research, aligned with the quantum technologies flagship policy of the European commission and that will help putting Europe at the forefront of the development of quantum technologies. In order to carry out the project, it is necessary to combine the theoretical study of the stability and geometry of point and line defects with advanced electronic structure calculations of their spectroscopic properties. This is the basic strength of our proposal: it brings together the two complementary research profiles needed to carry the project. On the one hand,  Dr Barragan is an expert on the physics of dislocations and their interactions with point defects and, on the other hand, Prof Wirtz is an expert on many-body perturbation theory.       In addition, this project will open up a new research line for the Dr Barragan and will give him the opportunity to investigate problems at the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Rare decays of heavy mesons to resonant channels' (2021-2027).

assistant: **Concept**

Reliable and precise Standard Model predictions are becoming increasingly important in searches for new physics as the gap closes between experiment and theory. At CERN I will perform the first physical-quark-mass calculation of resonant form factors, including B → K*. This will allow future analyses of the LHCb data set to give significantly stronger probes of flavour non-universality and pave the way to discover new physics from the current 2.5σ tension in the R(K*) ratio of branching fractions observed at LHCb.Access to those form factors can be gained by studying rare decay processes like B→K* ℓ+ ℓ− . These processes, which involve neutral-current b→s quark transitions, are forbidden at tree level in the Standard Model. The resonant final state poses a particular challenge on the lattice due to its Euclidean formalism, which requires a careful study of the finite volume spectrum which can be related to pion-kaon asymptotic scattering states. The computational strategy is the distillation technique, which projects computationally expensive propagators into a subspace to be re-used efficiently. I have written high-performance-computing (HPC) code for distillation as part of the lattice QCD softwares Grid and Hadrons. This is free, open-source and runs in data production on various computing architectures, including GPU-based ones.The other main challenge of the computation of B → K* form factors is the treatment of the heavy-quark on the lattice. My work on B-meson mixing has demonstrated the viability of using a fully relativistic action for the heavy quark with fully controlled systematic errors. The combination of the careful treatment of the resonant effects and the innovative approach to incorporate the heavy quark will be essential to advance the precision physi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Practical Quantum Technology Education for Industry' (PQTEI).

assistant: **Concept**

The onset of the “second quantum revolution” has catapulted quantum technologies from basement laboratories into the commercial sector. This has led to a growing need for an associated quantum-savvy workforce. Not all of these workers need to have formal post-secondary education in physics, as this revolution needs, for example, mechanical engineers and business managers as much as it needs quantum physicists. However, some quantum competence is immeasurably helpful when working within the field of quantum technologies. Therefore, in order to train this population of educated non-quantum-experts, we propose to develop a series of modules tailored to industry needs. These modules will be cost-effective means of rapidly bringing employees up to speed in the relevant aspects of quantum mechanics without the burden of advanced mathematics and time-commitment of traditional schooling.For the purposes of this project, we will deploy an already developed introductory quantum module online for use in both secondary and tertiary education, free of charge. In parallel with this, we will work closely with our partners in industry to develop a more advanced and focused prototype of a custom module that will then be tested and refined in the corporate setting to meet the particular needs of our partner companies. The results from this project will be used to develop a roadmap for future commercialization that will maximize both the economic benefit (via collaboration with industry partners) and societal benefit (via collaboration with educational institutions) of our unique product.


**Keywords:** quantum technology education
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Assessment of Zoan products as biomaterials for 3D printing in health care' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Zoan BioMed is a dynamic SME based in the West coast of Ireland.  Zoan has turned to nature, specifically the Ocean, for the blueprints to solve a major biomedical challenge. Zoan specialises in cultivating medical-grade marine coral and creating products from it that can be used as an Orthobiologic scaffold, for use as a bone graft substitute.With the development of the InnovationOrigin Project, Zoan seeks to adapt and develop platform products as a material for use in 3D printers, to open up a new realm of potential applications for our products and in doing so create a significant market demand in new value chains. The development of 3D printing is now an exciting reality which provides enhanced career growth opportunities for each new generation of engineers and manufacturers entering the workforce. Furthermore, 3D printing technology is a rapid emerging technology which empowers manufacturers in the medical sector to produce customised medical equipment and products. If the project is successful, Zoan will be then in a position to enter the global 3D printing market which was valued at $4.2 billion in 2014, and is projected to reach $44.4 billion by 2025, registering a CAGR of 21.8% from 2019 to 2025. The Innovation Associate will act as a catalyst, driving our innovation strategy in 3D printing forward and aligning with our business targets of growing capacity on site, building a vibrant hub of employment in a remote part of Connemara and bringing the biomimetic potential of our bio-material to a number of sectors.Zoan will provide to the Innovation Associate with the opportunity to co-create their own future by helping to develop a new dimension to our business which they can champion and drive forward through defining new innovation projects and partnerships, ma
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'The Epidemiological Revolution' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The Epidemiological Revolution (TER) will trace the historical rise of epidemiological reasoning through the long twentieth century to understand how a novel data science transformed conceptions of health and disease in science and society. The project will map the conditions in which epidemiology became an authoritative science, and reconstruct how the epidemic has assumed scientific and political urgency since 1900. This seismic epistemological shift resulted in new eminence for epidemiological modelling, a radical expansion of what counts as epidemiological data, and innovative applications for thinking about epidemic phenomena far beyond traditional accounts of infectious disease. TER will address these aims through analysis of three discrete modes of epidemiological reasoning: 1. Modelling, and the invention of the epidemiological graph2. Correlation, and the making of epidemiological data3. Configuration, and the social formation of epidemiologyMapping these modes of reasoning, TER will create an ambitious digital collection of new empirical data and a comprehensive interactive record of the epidemiological revolution. TER will, for the first time, deliver a historical epistemology which examines the shifting contours of epidemics as epistemic objects, as well as of epidemiology as a distinct system of thought in the long twentieth century. This project takes a ground-breaking approach to the historiography of data-science, combining high-impact case studies with digital research tools to explore the political, ethical and social challenges of this seismic shift.


**Keywords:** Epidemiology, Data Science, Modelling, Data Practices, Interdisciplinarity
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'A European Network of Excellence in Managing  Threats and Vulnerabilities in the Future Internet: Europe for the World' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Over the past decade we are witnessing an ever-increasing amount of cyberattacks on the Internet.Prolific, ingenious, and ranging in style from large-scale worms to below the radar" phishing attempts, cyberattacks have evolved to unprecedented levels of sophistication. To counter these cyberattacks, defenders are (mostly) developing safeguards, after the attack was made. In the meantime, while defenders are busy with mending the fences, attackers had already developed and planned their next strike. What we have realized over this past decade is that we are facing an asymmetrical threat: unless addressed, this asymmetrical threat will have us defenders locked into a vicious cycle: chasing after attackers without ever being able to catch up.<br/>We believe that in order to advance the field of cybersecurity, we must act proactively and in synergy to change the rules of the game:instead of being reactive to cyberattacks, we should become proactive. Instead of cleaning after existing(or past) attacks, we should work on predicting threats and vulnerabilities and build our defense before threats materialize.Research combined with effective synergies is critical to realize this game-changing plan and Europe has the expertise and the talent to succeed. SysSec proposes to create a Network of Excellence in the field of Systems Security for Europe to play a leading role in changing the rules of the game. Capitalizing on the results of the currently running FORWARD CSA and building on strong synergies with Industry and Policy makers, SysSec plans:  (i) to create a virtual center of excellence, to consolidate the Systems Security research community in Europe, (ii) to promote cybersecurity education, (iii) to engage  a think-tank in discovering the threats and vulnerabilities of the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Electrical Energy Conversion and Condition' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposed EST Training Area is in the field of Electrical Energy Conversion and Conditioning Technology (ECCT). This power-electronic based systems technology is essential to modern society and is the basis of a multi-billion dollar global market. It is a central and often enabling technology for many applications including renewable energy systems, distributed generation, aerospace, electric vehicles and energy efficiency. Environmental factors and efficient use of energy and material resources is resulting in intensive world research and yet a European shortage of postgraduate researchers in the field is widely acknowledged. The proposal defines generic objectives and deliverables for a range of collaborative research projects that are structured to reflect the strengths of the partners. Typical projects address power electronic converters for renewable energies and power system applications, integrated drives for aerospace, electric vehicle applications and high frequency power conversion. Fellows may typically spend between 6 months and 3 years undertaking training at one or more partners and will work on international research projects, will have access to outstanding experimental facilities and training, and can undertake technical e-learning courses. A range of complementary activities is also available, including the opportunity to spend periods in industry and on community based projects. The Training Area project is for 4 years. Over 30 Fellow years of mobility are planned between 5 partner universities led by the University of Nottingham, which is an established Marie Curie Training Site. The proposal is based on many years of collaboration and is seen as a consolidation and development of existing Marie Curie Activities. The training will result in Fellow
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Probabilistic Assessment of the Retention and Transport of Sediments and Associated Pollutants in Rivers' (PARTS).

assistant: **Innovation**

Sediment dynamics in water bodies has been the subject of much study. Previously studies on moving sediments has focussed on their role in morphology. Recently, the transport and accumulation of sediment in natural rivers has become of interest to environmental scientists, as many pollutants are associated with sediments. Deterministic models still commonly used in engineering practice model sediment transport with average quantities. The latest research models use stochastic and now particle tracking approaches to better reflect nature. Random variable analysis is starting to be used but there is little data to test the new models. Grain scale measurements of transport have only recently been achieved as instrumental capabilities have increased. Increasing computing capability now has the potential to treat fluvial sediment systems with true probabilistic based simulations in which the fate of each particle can be individually tracked and modelled. Such a form of sediment modelling is still limited by the existing knowledge of the relevant grain scale physics rather than by computational limitations. The oldest but still most difficult questions to answer about river sediments is whether they do or do not move under the action of the flow and when in motion, where do they rest and for how long. The current proposal will use advanced instrumentation to measure hundreds of moving grains and local flow velocities. This data will be used to develop probabilistic approaches for transport rate prediction, further development of an existing discrete particle model will allow the time history of their grain movement including rest periods and their ultimate fate to be statistically described. This level of information will be required in the next generation of modelling tools
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Planetary space simulations based on the particle description for electrons and ions.'.

assistant: **Concept**

The question about how solar storms impact a planet has both fundamental scientific importance and greatsocial impacts for protecting our infrastructure from the most powerful solar storms. At present, models relyon a fluid description of the electrons due to algorithmic and computational challenges. Our goal is to developa model of the space environment around a planet based on a particle description of both ions and electrons.We plan to use the particle in cell (PIC) model where both ions and electrons retain their nature as particles.This PIC model will allow us to investigate the critical role of energetic electrons participating in the energyand matter transfer from the solar wind to the planet inner space.What makes this goal now possible is the Energy Conserving semi implicit method (ECsim), developed bythe PI. The ECsim conserves energy exactly, a critical element in the investigation of energy flow from thesolar wind. In addition, the energy conservation leads to enhanced numerical stability, which in turn greatlyaugment ECsim’s capability to simulate very large systems such as planet atmospheres while treating electronsas particles rather than fluid. We will start from this new development and introduce two critical innovations.First, we will implement adaptive spatial and temporal resolution for finer resolution closer to the planet andin selected areas of interest. Second, we will implement CPU-GPU algorithms for the new heterogeneoussupercomputers developed by EuroHPC.These innovations will increase the capability of ECsim by more than an order of magnitude making it possibleto model a region as big as the Earth space environment with the computers available within the next 3-5 years.If successful, we will have the first PIC model to describe a planetary sp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Cadherin control of invasive growth in morphogenesis and cancer' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Cadherin-based cell-cell junctions regulate tissue architecture by coordinating multicellular growth and polarity.  In addition to the ubiquitously expressed and widely studied E-cadherin, epithelia express other, more tissue-specific classical cadherins, often particularly during developmental epithelial rearrangements. These additional cadherins recently  also have been implicated in tumor progression, but their expression and function is poorly understood.I recently demonstrated that different classical cadherin subtypes have distinct roles in branching morphogenesis.  I  hypothesize that cell-cell junction control in invasive growth of developmental branching morphogenesis is recapitulated in collective cancer invasion, where tumor cells invade as strands that maintain cadherin-based cell-cell contacts. The aim is therefore to determine how stage-dependent regulation of distinct cadherins control these processes, using the following objectives:1. To test that co-expression of E-cadherin and other cadherins control cell migration and rearrangement of the extracellular matrix and, thus, invasive physiological growth.2. To define the role of co-expressed cadherins in collective invasive growth and resistance in cancer.To demonstrate how cadherins accessory to E-cadherin control physiological collective invasion and growth, and how this is recapitulated in an aberrant fashion during invasive growth of epithelial cancers, I will contrast models for branching morphogenesis of kidney and mammary epithelium to neoplastic invasion of kidney and breast cancer cells.