RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Gut HORMOne stimulating CAPSules for the treatment of gastrointestinal metabolic disorders' (HormoCaps) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

HormoCaps will help us demonstrate the viability as a commercial product of a dual-action drug delivery system which synergizes its own biological effect and that of the encapsulated bioactive molecule for the oral delivery of peptides. This would represent an alternative to current oral incretin-based treatments for gastrointestinal metabolic disorders. In HormoCaps, we will (i) demonstrate the translational feasibility of our strategy; (ii) evaluate the capacity of the formulation to simultaneously stimulate the secretion of hormones that are present at different concentrations at distinct regions of the gastrointestinal mucosa; and (iii) consolidate our results towards a licensing plan to guide the commercialization of our formulation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Enhance Aircraft Performance and Optimisation through utilisation of Artificial Intelligence'.

assistant: **Innovation**

PERF-AI will apply Machine Learning techniques on flight data (parametric & non-parametric approaches) to accurately measure actual aircraft performance throughout its lifecycle.Within current airline operations, both at flight preparation (on-ground) & at flight management (in-air) levels, the trajectory is first planned, then managed by the Flight Management System (FMS) using a single manufacturer’s performance model that is the same for every aircraft of the same type, & also on weather forecast that is computed long before the flight. It induces a lack of accuracy during the planning phase with a flight route pre-established at specific altitudes & speeds to optimize fuel burn, from take-off to landing using aircraft performances that are not those of the real aircraft. Also, the actual flight will usually shift from the original plan because of Air Traffic Control (ATC) constraints, adverse weather, wind changes & tactical re-routing, without possibility for the flight crew, either using the FMS or through connected services to tactically recompute the trajectory in order to continuously optimize the flight path. This is in particular due to the limitations of the performance databases that the current systems are using.Hence, PERF-AI is focusing on identifying adequate machine learning algorithms, testing their accuracy & capability to perform flight data statistical analysis & developing mathematical models to optimize real flight trajectories with respect to the actual aircraft performance, thus, minimizing fuel consumption throughout the flight.The consortium consists of Safety-Line (FR) & INRIA (FR), having full expertise at Aircraft Performance & Data Science, hence, able to fully propose, test & validate different statistical models that will allow to accur
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Development and Application of Novel Hydrogenase-Inspired Mn Complexes'.

assistant: **Concept**

Catalytic hydrogenation reactions have many important applications in the synthesis of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and fuels. However, currently most catalytic hydrogenation systems rely on catalysts that contain rare and precious late transition metals. [Fe]-hydrogenase is an enzyme considered as an efficient catalyst for hydrogenation reactions. Though various Fe-based synthetic mimics of the active site of [Fe]-hydrogenase have been synthesized, only one of them was reported to activate H2. Recent studies have revealed the great potential of Mn as hydrogenation catalysts. Here we propose to combine the active site of [Fe]-hydrogenase with Mn metal and develop a novel class of Mn complexes. Complex design and synthesis, structure-function study, hydrogenation methodology development and reconstitution of [Mn]-hydrogenase for biochemistry study are the main objectives of this proposal. This work will result in not only new fundamental understanding of base metal catalysis, but also industrially relevant catalysts.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The Cognitive-Ecological Challenge of Diversity' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

In light of the proceeding globalization, societies becoIn light of the proceeding globalization, societies become more and more diverse regarding people’s ethnic and religious backgrounds, their habits, ideals, and beliefs. While this increasing diversity offers great opportunities for Europe and the world, it also comes with great challenges. The human tendency to derogate out-groups and minority groups poses a particular threat to peace and cooperation in diversifying societies. Most available psychological explanations for the formation of negative attitudes and stereotypes towards others rely on people’s self-serving motivations, and therefore suffer from circularity. This leaves our understanding of some of societies’ greatest challenges largely incomplete. Based on the research that I have conducted over the past years, I propose a theoretical framework that provides novel explanations for the formation of negative attitudes and stereotypes about out-groups and minorities. Accordingly, these phenomena arise as natural by-products of innocent cognitive processes and the structure of the external information ecology. This cognitive-ecological framework argues that people associate out-groups and minority groups with their distinct attributes which differentiate them from in-groups and majorities. In the external information ecology, however, distinct attributes have a high probability of being negative, and therefore out-groups and minorities suffer a general evaluative disadvantage. In addition, the framework can explain why most existing stereotypes are negative. In the domain of news reporting, it can explain why news recipients form the erroneous impression that minorities are particularly dangerous, and why politician’s and journalists’ attempt to counteract o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Porphyrin dimers for photodynamic therapy via two photon absorption' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Conjugated porphyrin dimers are promising chromophores for photodynamic therapy (PDT) because of their strong two-photon absorption at wavelengths around 850 nm, as well as their strong one-photon absorption between 650-750 nm. PDT via two-photon absorption, using a pulsed Ti-sapphire laser, should be an effective method for treating age-related macular degeneration (AMD) which is a common cause for blindness.The advantage of two-photon excitation is that it minimises collateral damage. These chromophores may also lead to promising one-photon PDT sensitisers because they absorb at wavelengths where there is minimal absorption or scattering by living tissues. We already know that conjugated porphyrin dimers possess the necessary photophysical characteristics for PDT as they have high singlet oxygen yields (singlet oxygen is the primary cytotoxic species formed during PDT).The challenge now is to synthesize biocompatible porphyrin dimers and learn how to deliver them into living cells and how to control their sub-cellular localization. The project will address these issues by exploring a range of molecular architectures and drug delivery techniques. Dr. Balaz is a very talented young researcher in the field of organic synthesis, physical organic chemistry, and spectroscopy.The proposed project presents a well balanced combination of fundamental and applied research on the intersection of organic synthesis, photophysics and biological chemistry. Completion of this interdisciplinary project would allow him to share his expertise with his colleagues from Slovakia, where he could introduce new research frontiers.The project addresses one of the major thematic priorities of the European Union's Sixth FrameWork Programme: Life sciences, Genomics and Biotechnology for Health. It
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Optimization of snap: so2, nox adsorption process' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives SNAP is a novel process for dry removal of SOx and NOx from flue gases. It is based on adsorption of the acid gases onto a regenerable alumina based sorbent in a Gas Suspension Adsorber (GSA) and subsequent regeneration. The objectives of the project are to optimize and improve the process which is presently being demonstrated on a 10 MW plant at the Technical University of Denmark (DTU). The optimization is done in collaboration between FLS Miljø (FLSN) and University of Gent (RUG). The work is divided into five work packages: - the study of chemical mechanisms and chemical kinetics, - exploration of alternative regeneration gases, - improvement of the used sorbent, - development of an empirical model for the SOx and NOx removal efficiencies - a hydrodynamic simulation of the GSA. Technical Approach A laboratory test unit for the study of the chemical kinetics of the adsorption has been designed and is being constructed at RUG. The tests will include determination of adsorption kinetics and chemical reactions. At the same time a laboratory scale reactor is being built at FLSm for determination for regeneration kinetics and to enable evaluation of alternative reducing gases and new sorbent performance. The development of an empirical model for the SOx and NOx removal efficiencies will be performed by FLSm, and will be based on actual data from the SNAP demonstration plant at DTU. The process conditions required for an empirical model determination will be based on statistical software packages. The hydrodynamic modelling, performed by RUG with input from FLSm, will include development of a model for turbulent gas-particle interaction. The hydrodynamic model will be solved on the basis of an integrator already developed by RUG. Expected Achievements and Exploi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'EU Pig Innovation Group'.

assistant: **Concept**

The European Union (EU) is the world’s second biggest producer of pigmeat and is the market’s largest exporter. In order to maintain an economically viable and sustainable pig industry, innovation is a key factor. EU PiG specifically aims to more effectively connect producers with the latest science, husbandry techniques and technologies from within their industry via fellow producers, academics and advisors connected through thematic and regional platforms. A unique consortium of 19 organisations has been brought together, representing 13 Member States that together account for 92% of the EU’s pig meat production and 89% of the EU’s pig herd in 2014. The EU PiG consortium represents a wide range of ‘actors’, including national and regional pig producer groups, researchers, rural development boards, innovation practitioners and SMEs. EU PiG will provide a platform for dialogue for the actors, facilitating the exchange of knowledge and sharing of innovative best practice.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Multi-MW modular direct drive generator for wind turbines'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This proposal is prepared with the help of an Exploratory Award which included a Research Feasibility Study. This showed that direct drive generators have the potential to provide cheaper wind energy than conventional machines and are pa rticularly suited to cost effective manufacture and low maintenance for large, offshore turbines. Their successful development could help exploit significa nt wind energy resources on an EU and world-wide scale. The potential is very l arge and even if this machine captured only 3% of the market, exploitation woul d create up to 2,200 jobs. The size and weight of the generator, and the pla nned assembly from a kit-of-parts, with components widely sourced from the lowe st production cost centres, mean that peripheral parts of Europe stand to benef it. This project aims to provide innovative solutions to problems experience d in the operation of early direct drive generator designs such as winding brea kdown, diffculty of secure magnet retention, lack of reserve capacity, insuffic ient pullout torque and high parasitic losses. After a review of all the direct drive technologies our modular approach - which is an unique patented topology - was still the preferred option. The problem of winding breakdown and corr osion is to be addressed by developing an infusion process which will totally i mpregnate and encapsulate the magnetic rotor. A similar process will be used fo r the stator. This planned infusion process appears to be new to the electri cal machines industry and the large size (over 4m diameter); very complicated s hape and very high quality standards needed to create a void free, monolithic s tructure, combine to make this a project where the substantial risks are justif ied by the exploitation potential. The research method consi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Novel Nanoporous PZT Materials for Efficient Utrasonic Biomedical Sensors' (Nano-PieZoelecTrics), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Piezoelectric materials have become a key technology for a wide range of industrial and consumer products with a robustglobal market of U.S. $21 billion in the last 2013. Current technology includes applications on actuators, ultrasonic motors,sensor arrays for structural health monitoring, transformers, micro-energy harvesting devices, hydrophones, high resolutionultrasonic medical imaging, computer disk drives, and accelerometers in mobile phones and notebooks. Currently the mostimportant piezoelectric ceramic materials are based on mixed oxide crystal system consisting of lead, zirconium andtitanium, well known as lead zirconate titanate (PZT). Cost-effective and efficient synthetic strategies, structural modificationsand doping by foreign ions represent the key steps to significantly improve the performance of PZT materials, such aspiezoelectric, dielectric and mechanical stability properties. In this frame, we purpose a new research methodology based onthe preparation, characterization and testing of hierarchical porous PZT-doped using alternative synthetic approaches (EISAmethod) and new doping materials (porous Mg-Niobate, Graphene/Molybdenite and Nanocellulose) to achieve importantinnovations and overcome the current state of art on the field of hydrophones and high resolution ultrasonic medicalapplications. Innovations are represented by the preparation of highly-efficient porous PZT matrices, not yet reported in theliterature, with very-high surface area whit the idea to enhance the contact between PZT-matrix and media (water, medicalgels, etc) and then increasing the sensibility and piezoelectric response of the device. Regarding new doping approaches,Nb-source will be nano-confined into the PZT matrices using the pores as hosting elements with the advantage
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Extending light wave scanning tunnelling microscopy to ultrafast transport phenomena'.

assistant: **Concept**

Unravelling the fundamental phenomena of electron motion on its intrinsic time and length scales is a vital pre-requisite for technological applications as dynamics of quantum systems are largely determined by ultrafast processes occurring on sub-picosecond time and atomic length scales. ELISTRA will gain unprecedented access to the ultrafast physics of ballistic electron transport through free-standing graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with atomic scale control by combining for the first time scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) transport experiments with sub-cycle THz laser pulses funnelled into the STM junction (light wave STM). To achieve this, single atomically precise GNRs are positioned with sub-nanometre control in a transport configuration bridging tip and substrate of an STM. THz radiation funnelled into the tunnelling junction acts as an ultrafast bias modulation driving electronic currents by opening selective transport channels on the intrinsic time scales of electron motion and tunnelling processes. Using pump-probe schemes, the project will explore the sub-picosecond time evolution of coupling of electrons traversing the ribbon with fundamental excitations like phonon modes. These experiments reveal questions about the possibility to control and modify electronic degrees of freedom beyond electron motion by THz radiation.ELISTRA will synergistically combine light wave STM, pioneered by the host institution, and STM transport experiments, in which the applicant presents outstanding skills. The project enables the applicant gathering proficiency in the rapidly emerging field combining ultrafast with atomic-scale physics. Building upon his existing expertise, the training will sharpen the applicants scientific profile and improve his employment perspectives by eme
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Next Generation Genetics of Cancer Predisposition' (NGG), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Unravelling genetic components of human tumor predisposition has contributed significantly to our understanding on molecular basis of cancer, and cancer prevention in the context of hereditary tumor susceptibility is one of the early examples of benefits from genetic disease information. Research into cancer susceptibility is of great importance, and as shown in this proposal Finland provides unique interdisciplinary possibilities to take the field forward. Indeed, in the near future ability to recruit very small groups of patients with a potentially novel cancer susceptibility phenotype will be more relevant than ever. Such materials have been resistant to previous gene identification approaches but lend themselves towards success by exomic and whole genome sequencing.Important discoveries are anticipated in the following fields of research to be conducted under NGG:1) Identification of rare high-penetrance Mendelian cancer predisposition conditions, and the respective susceptibility genes. One should note that the impact of a gene discovery for basic understanding of key cellular processes is not related to the frequency of the predisposition condition (e.g. RB, LKB1, P53 etc).2) Identification of moderate penetrance cancer susceptibility genes. Such phenotypes have been difficult to approach with traditional gene identification methods because large pedigrees with multiple affected individuals and few or no phenocopies are not easily identified. Also, the current GWAS approaches are not ideal to detect these loci due to relative rarity of the responsible variants.3) Characterization of common variants associated with cancer susceptibility.