RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'FORUM on Aviation and Emissions'.

assistant: **Concept**

The FORUM-AE coordination action will create a technical specialists european network with all relevant competencies, including academic and industrial partners, linked to key environmental technical issues on aviation emissions.It will address equitably three complementary aspects: environmental impacts (air quality and climate change), technical and technological mitigation solutions (aircraft, engine, operations, alternative fuels), regulation technical issues (CAEP issues, local regulations).In this scope, the activity will consist in the organization of focused and high quality workshops and in the monitoring of major european R&T programs, both activities being carried out closely.European experts outside the project consortium will be also invited to contribute to the workshops as well as focal points of other existing projects where useful assessments are made such as Clean-sky, Sesar... and these focal points will contribute in giving a status of their projects.The objectives will be: (a) to offer a European forum where fruitful exchanges will be possible between main air transport actors, (b) to achieve a better understanding on emissions linked environmental priorities, a better visibility on most promising solutions, and technicalrecommendations on regulation issues, (c) to give clear status on most relevant R&T european programs, and recommend future R&T directions. Results will be delivered and disseminated through the workshops, their proceedings, website and publications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Faster and cheaper robots for object recognition in Waste sorting through AI and external robot control'.

assistant: **Concept**

The European waste management is not efficient enough to keep up with the targets of the Waste Directive and the waste sorting is not as profitable as it could be with robotizing and object recognition. We introduce the solution to these challenges with the Waste External Robot Control WEXOBOT, a robotic waste sorting system which has the potential to revolutionize waste sorting by replacing low-performing hazardous manual jobs with highly efficient and fast autonomous robotic pickers.The major innovation is a unique self-learning system, which gathers data of its environment, makes smart decisions and moves a robot arm in an unpredictable environment faster than any other system on the market. We work with general purpose industrial robots and turn such mass-produced robots into special purpose robots.Byte Motion aims to support as many robots and brands as possible making them faster and easier to reprogram. The technical solution combines the latest VR/AR solutions for human-like robotic movements with existing robotic technologies to create a new standard for telerobotic and telepresence. As of January 2019, we have developed Byte Motion’s beta version of AI for object recognition which now can recognize glass bottles, PET, Tetra Pak, batteries, and hopefully, it expands to other materials and shapes.The commercialization of WEXOBOT will bring benefits to European society at large as well as to waste managing companies. There will be sustainable effects in economic, ecologic and social terms. For Byte Motion the innovation project will lead to a generation of €6.9 Million in turnover and creating 36 new job positions in a four-year perspective after market launch as well as creating IP rights from the outcome of the Project. The demand for the innovation and support
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Genome Maintenance in the Context of Chromatin' (CHROMOREPAIR) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

With the availability of the essentially complete sequence of the human genome, as well as a rapid development of massive sequencing techniques, the research efforts to understand genetics and disease from a cis standpoint will soon reach an endpoint. However, our emerging knowledge of gene regulation networks reveals that epigenetic regulation of the hereditary information plays crucial roles in various biological events through its influence on processes such as transcription, DNA replication and chromosome architecture. Another scenario in which the control of chromatin structure is crucial is the repair of lesions in genomic DNA. There is mounting evidence, particularly from model organisms such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, that histone modifying enzymes (acetylases, deacetylases, kinases, …) are essential components of the machinery that maintains genome integrity and thereby guards against cancer, degenerative diseases and ageing. However, little is known about the specific “code” of histone tail modifications that coordinate DNA repair, and the impact that an aberrant “histone code” may have on human health. In CHROMOREPAIR we will systematically analyze the chromatin remodelling process that undergoes at DNA lesions and evaluate the impact that chromatin alterations have on the access, signaling and repair of DNA damage. Furthermore, we propose to translate our in vitro knowledge to the development of mouse models that help us evaluate how modulation of chromatin status impinges on genome maintenance and therefore on cancer and aging. As a provocative line of research and based on our preliminary data, we propose that certain chromatin alterations could not only impair but also in some cases promote a more robust response to DNA breaks, which could be a novel an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Origins of Gender Inequality: Success, Failure, and Pressure'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Reducing gender inequality is one of society’s greatest challenges and a top priority of the European Commission as reflected in its Gender Equality Strategy 2020-25. One of the UN Global Goal targets is ensuring women’s effective participation at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public. Yet, only around a third of managers in the EU are women (2022 SDG statistics). Why?The objective of React2Success is to uncover how gender behavioural differences in reaction to success and failure under competitive pressure influence gender gaps in educational and career paths and, ultimately, unpack the mechanisms by which gender inequality persists.Providing causal evidence on gender gaps in reaction to performance shocks in competitive settings —such as job applications for leadership roles or high-stakes exams— remains challenging. In real-life settings, gender differences in preferences for competition result in self-selected samples, while in tournament-like lab experiments incentives often differ from real-world conditions. React2Success aims to fill this gap. I will take an interdisciplinary theoretically-driven Big Data approach by linking detailed population-level administrative records of both low-stakes high school and high-stakes university admission examinations with information on non-cognitive and long-term socio-economic outcomes from experimental survey data to: First, document gender gaps in response to competitive pressure in a real-life setting addressing concerns of sample-selection bias and external validity. Second, examine gender differences in reaction to success and failure in a high-stake competitive setting and shed light on the behavioural mechanisms at work. React2Success will also go beyond its immediate scope to establish the lo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Low-Cost Real-Time Nanomagnetooptical Integrity Monitoring Tool and Intelligent Asset Integrity, Risk and Performance Management Software'.

assistant: **Innovation**

EQS aims to deliver a low-cost highly sensitive real-time remote monitoring tool and a intelligent web-based software to manage asset integrity, safety and performance, for the Oil, Gas, Chemicals and Energy markets. This new disruptive market solution, based on nanotechnology, will increase the resilience of critical energy installations and networks, allowing the reduction of human losses, avoiding energy production disruption, minimizing environmental and economic impact and material damage from natural and man-made disasters.Proximally 60% of the incidents in the EU’s hazardous industries are due to integrity failures and in 50% of these cases, ageing is a significant factor. Structural integrity monitoring can provide far greater integrity knowledge than traditional inspection methods, critically increasing safety with significant maintenance cost reduction through the early detection of problems. These tools combined with advanced societal and individual risk assessment methods significantly improve the risk management over the asset lifetime.The NANO concept is to provide a cost-efficient real-time asset management solution, capable of performing the screening of degradation, condition assessment, safety and environmental monitoring in large pipelines, process equipment, industrial plants, terminals and offshore structures.The monitoring tool will be the first combining nanotechnology with magnetostrictive generated ultrasonic Guided Waves and Fibre Bragg Gratting. Through an advanced material fabrication process, it will be possible to have a low cost monitoring solution with higher sensitivity level than any other inspection tools. The Asset Management software will bring the novelty of combining physical and human assets risk management and asset integrity mon
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for '2D-Pilot Line' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Building on the foundation of the 2D-Experimental Pilot line project (2D-EPL), the 2D-Pilot line project, 2D-PL, has the ambition to further strengthen the European ecosystem in the development of the relevant integration modules for offering prototyping services in the field of photonics and electronics, working on the maturation of the technology, and providing essential information aiding industrial uptake. The main objective of the pilot line is to further mature 2DM fabrication in an industrially relevant FAB environment to secure the 2D pilot line access. The service offerings include the preparation of relevant process design kits (PDKs) and multi-project wafer (MPW) run offerings, which are an essential part of this project's outreach plan. The large application space for 2DM and the broad differentiation for material property requirements make the development of such a pilot line very challenging. Therefore, within the scope of the 2D-PL project, the focus for module maturation is tailored towards the photonic and electronic devices and circuits reaching academic institutions, research centres, SMEs, and larger businesses.


**Keywords:** Materials engineering, nano materials, integration, equipment development, materials development, pilot line service, PDK
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'VHDL model of universal serial bus to industry standard architecture (ISA) bus adapter' (ISA) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Acquisition of a library of components some 50% of which would be re-usable in future designs.A reduction of 50% in design time which is currently taking 4 to 5 months.A 25% reduction in the time-to-market currently running at 6 to 8 months. //REF PJ-10376This Application Experiment will lead to improved design methodologies and personal skills equivalent to the current state-of-the-art techniques. These will be achieved during the course of developing a VHDL model of a universal serial bus to industry standard architecture bus interface. The main result will be new skills in VHDL and analogue design methodologies plus an improved product. This will enable the company to maintain its market edge as a producer of single chip solutions for computer peripheral interfaces.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Performance of alkali-activated slag binder in immobilizing heavy metals' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

It is commonly known that Portland cement production causes tremendous environmental impacts. In this context, sustainable binders are desired. Alkali-activated materials (AAMs) have attracted increasing attention due to their lower embodied energy and 25-60% less CO2 emission. The most widely used precursors to synthesise AAMs are ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS), fly ash and metakaolin. Among these, alkali-activated GGBFS (AAS) is the dominant class of AAMs in large-scale production. However, the availability of GGBFS is becoming limited due to the policy changes related to green transition of the iron and steel industry, which consequently impedes the commercial scale production and use of AAS. To deal with this issue, researchers are searching for alternative metallurgical slags, such as ferronickel slag, copper slag, lead-zinc slag and electrolytic manganese residue. Although many efforts have been made, the current utilization of these metallurgical slags as precursors is still restricted. One of the biggest obstacles is the considerable amounts of heavy metals (HMs) in these metallurgical slags. Effective immobilization of HMs within AAS has become a critical issue for utilizing these metallurgical slags. Against this background, we aim to determine the performance of AAS binder in immobilizing HMs under in-service conditions. The effects of slag chemistry and alkaline activator on solidification as well as ions leaching, cracking and redox condition in slag on stabilization of HMs in AAS will be elucidated. Moreover, a novel reactive-transport model considering the binder chemistry and shrinkage-induced cracking will be established for the first time to predict solidification/stabilization of HMs in AAS. The results of this project will provide a sol
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Nanoscale Analysis of Inter-Organelle Interactions and their Role in Neuronal Plasticity' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Cellular communication is mediated by nanometer-sized organelles (vesicles, stress granules, exosomes) that are potentially responsible for carrying and releasing signalling molecules. I propose to use my extensive background in electroanalytical chemistry and mass spectrometry imaging to develop new technologies to chemically dissect vesicles, exosomes, and stress granules both dynamically and in fixed samples with spatial discrimination across living cells - the next frontier in cell analysis. The following four aims are proposed. I will develop 1) methods to chemically dissect and dynamically determine chemical species at and in nanometer organelles and suborganelles, 2) methods to spatially measure and evaluate the chemistry of organelles across cells, 3) analytical approaches to measure exchange of transmitters and metabolites between organelles and the role of this exchange in cellular communication, and 4) experiments in organoids and fly brain leading to a unified theory of the chemical interaction between organelles involved in cellular communication and plasticity. My group has pioneered the discovery that most regular exocytosis is partial, adding a third release mode to kiss n run or full vesicle distention. This opens a window of discovery concerning the structural and dynamical mechanisms of organelles that regulate neural communication. Ultimately, this will allow me to discern the chemical mechanisms of initial plasticity and brain cellular disease as it is likely that the different organelles in the cell related to communication interact chemically to regulate this process. This proposal is to develop and apply analytical methods to discover the interconnections between these organelles, and to relate them to the chemical events initiating plasticity.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'The origin and early evolution of eukaryotic plastids'.

assistant: **Objectives**

More than 1 Ga ago, an ancient eukaryote became photosynthetic by engulfing a cyanobacterium that evolved into the first plastid. This had profound consequences for the planet: photosynthetic eukaryotes became major primary producers and biogeochemical players. From this primary endosymbiosis evolved green algae and plants, red algae, and glaucophytes. Later, secondary endosymbioses of red and green algae spread plastids in numerous other phyla. However, many aspects of this evolutionary history remain obscure. The identity of that cyanobacterium was a mystery until we recently found strong phylogenomic evidence that it belonged to the Gloeomargaritales, a newly discovered deep-branching group. Yet, why this original endosymbiosis in a heterotrophic host was so successful is unknown. I hypothesize that it was due to the unusual capacity of Gloeomargaritales to produce intracellular carbonates which, I argue, allowed buffering the pH increase concomitant with photosynthetic C fixation. This was crucial for photosynthesis-based endosymbiosis before the host evolved active pH regulation. Similar intracellular amorphous carbonates recently found in green algae might be modern remnants of that initial symbiosis. To test this hypothesis and gain insight into the origin and subsequent evolution of plastids, I propose to: 1) thoroughly characterize the physiology of Gloeomargarita lithophora, the only Gloeomargaritales species isolated so far; 2) obtain new genomic data from diverse Gloeomargaritales by culture, metagenomic and single-cell approaches; 3) study the impact of cyanobacterial genes endosymbiotically transferred to the host algal and plant nuclear genomes; and 4) retrace the evolutionary history of these genes in secondary and tertiary endosymbioses. My project will
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Modelling investment decisions of firms', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Modelling Investment Decisions of Firms The purpose of this projects is to develop models that incorporate some new insights in the theory of investment and to take advantage of recent advances in econometric methodology when estimating these models and testing these new views on investment. For explaining investment, knowledge about the structure of the adjustment cost function is crucial. Whereas traditional dynamic models of investment relied on the assumption of convex adjustment costs, the recent literature stresses the importance of irreversibility and fixed adjustment costs. The latter type of adjustment cost is associated with lumpy adjustments of the stock of capital. Most data on investment at the firm level are aggregates of investments that are subject to different kinds of adjustment costs. To explain these data (e.g. from DATASTREAM for U.K. firms) we will combine various models that are based on different specifications of the adjustment costs. By following Pakes (1994), we can estimate the mixed discrete-continuous model of investment that results. For the inference, we will also allow for the possibility of exit of firms. Among other things we will investigate how the adjustment technologies vary across industries.