RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Drug-coated balloon simulation and optimization system for the improved treatment of peripheral artery disease' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

DECODE will focus on the training of young scientists on the use of drug-eluting devices to combat the burden of peripheral artery disease (PAD). DECODE will provide young researchers with excellent scientific, technological and complementary skills through a multidisciplinary training programme having as an outmost scientific aim the development, optimization, and assessment of a drug eluting balloon system for the improved treatment of PAD. The aim of DECODE is twofold: a) to enhance the competitiveness and research careers of young researchers at European level as after the completion of the programme they will be able to face current and future challenges on the domain of biomedical engineering, b) to convert knowledge, ideas and expertise from both the academic and non-academic sectors into a novel product which will improve the monitoring and treatment of patients suffering from PAD and their quality of life, providing thus a significant economic and social benefit.


**Keywords:** Training activities, Drug coating balloons, animal study, in vitro analysis, computational modelling, cloud platform design and integration, VR and AR visualizations
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'KEEP-IT-UP: Redefining shelf life monitoring in the global food industry with a new intelligent Time-Temperature Indicator for perishable products' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Keep-it Technologies AS (Norway) is a fast-growing company backed up by an outstanding team of 23 experts in food retail, brand building and product development. We have developed the Keep-itUp Time-Temperature Indicators, using a patented chemical process to measure the time and the temperature to which a product has been exposed to. These provide continuous and quantitative information (in days left to spoilage) of fresh food and ready-to-eat meals’, according to the temperature they are exposed to over time, thus introducing the concept of planning in consumption for the first time: when a product is kept at proper temperatures, it allows the extension of its shelf life in 5-6 days. Although a first version of Keep-itUp indicators has been already produced in small scale in Norway the feedback confirms that there is a lot of room for improvement. The goal of the Keep-itUp project is to increase accuracy, adapt them to different types of food products and target markets’ needs, to optimize their production line, and to seek further international expansion. The Keep-itUp project responds to two pressing needs: reducing food waste (an EU priority) and the quality assurance of food, as it regulates the spread of foodborne illness. Keep-itUp will contribute to a more suitable food future, by reducing food waste and will help its end-users (consumers) to improve their consumption habits, thus reducing food waste; will help retailers increase their profits by guaranteeing the quality of products sold through different stages of the cold-chain; and allow producers to increase their ROI, reduce food losses and deliver higher quality products. With Keep-itUp we will reach our sales objective of 300M units/year, thus growing our revenues to €12.76 million by 2022, while creatin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Probing the function of dermal macrophages by lectin targeting for potential application to autoimmune diseases', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Autoimmune diseases originate from a breakdown in tolerance leading to immune responses against self antigens and chronic inflammation. The main effector cells are self-specific T cells and B cells, the latter producing auto-antibodies. This results in progressive destruction of organs. Because patients must rely on long anti-inflammatory treatment, autoimmune diseases take a significant toll on European public health systems.An optimal treatment would consist in a specific control of anti-self immune responses, without compromising the ability to fight infections and cancer. Antigen-presenting cells (APCs) that control the fate of self-specific T cells represent an attractive target, because abnormal differentiation of T cells is a critical turning point in most autoimmune diseases. Moreover, T cells are responsible for immune memory, and establish throughout the whole body. Therefore, APC-targeting therapy could be administered briefly and provide sustained, systemic benefits over long periods of time, similarly to a vaccine.In skin-involving autoimmunity, deleterious effector cells accumulate in the dermis. As opposed to dendritic cells (DCs), dermal macrophages (dMphs) keep skin immune responses in check. Although dMphs would be easily accessible to drugs, no effort has been undertaken to exploit their tolerogenic potential.Mphs and DCs take up glycosylated proteins via endocytic receptors called lectins. Anti-lectin antibodies have been used to convey antigens to DCs and control immunity. A novel approach consists in using the exceptional affinity of arbovirus envelope proteins (E-proteins) for lectins specific of dMphs.We will evaluate the capacity of E-proteins for antigen delivery and stimulation of the tolerogenic potential of dMphs in 3 steps: (1) Create targe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Numerical modelling of smart energy harvesting devicesdriven by flow-induced vibrations'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project investigates a new class of piezo-electric energy harvesting devices for renewable energy resources. The key idea is to invert the traditional intention of engineers to avoid flow-induced excitation of structures such, that fluid-structure interaction can successfully be controlled and utilized in order to provide independent power supply to small-scale electrical devices. Possible application are e.g. micro electro-mechanical systems, monitoring sensors at remote locations or even in-vivo medical devices with the advantage of increased independence on local energy storage and reduced maintenance effort.This energy converter technology involves transient boundary-coupled fluid-structure interaction, volume-coupled piezo-electric-mechanics as well as a controlling electric circuit simultaneously. In order to understand the phenomenology and to increase robustness and performance of such devices, a mathematical and numerical model of the transient strongly-coupled non-linear multi-physics system will be developed and utilized for systematic computational analyses.On basis of numerical investigations of the overall system optimal designs of the flow-induced vibrating piezo-electric energy harvester are to identified with respect to electric power supply under varying exterior conditions. Vortex-induced excitations of a cantilever piezo-electric plate are exemplarily considered for studies on robustness and efficiency.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'The 'Vanishing Third Party': Access to Justice, Procedural Justice and Substantive Justice in the Age of Dispute Resolution Automation' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Courts without judges? Informal processes without mediators? We are on the verge of a dramatic paradigm shift in our justice system from human to algorithmic dispute resolution. While most of us perceive the delivery of justice as a human task, courts and informal arenas worldwide are increasingly relying on online processes that employ algorithms in lieu of judges and mediators. Also, artificial intelligence is more commonly used to support and predict judicial outcomes. Together, these developments constitute dispute resolution automation (DRA). What is still a nascent phenomenon, accelerated by Covid-19, is certain to expand dramatically within and outside courts, as our backlogged justice system seeks to transform the inefficient resolution and adjudication of cases, and expand access to justice. Despite growth of DRA, our theories, concepts, and rules remain focused on the role of human third parties in reducing barriers to courts, generating perceptions of procedural fairness, and ensuring just outcomes. The implications of the vanishing third party on justice have yet to be recognized, studied, conceptualized, and theorized. This project will fill this gap by offering a new theory of access to justice (barriers), procedural justice (perceived fairness) and substantive justice (just outcomes) for DRA. To that end, I will (1) develop a normative framework for just DRA, (2) conduct a comprehensive empirical study of real data in four research sites in different countries (France, the Netherlands, the U.S. and Israel), lab experiments on DRA, and interviews with designers and users of DRA; (3) generate a typology for the design of just automated processes across settings, and devise model procedural rules for the adoption of DRA in courts, and (4) develop novel metho
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'The first non-invasive device for continuous, real-time monitoring of glucose and lactate through sweat analysis', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Monitoring of blood glucose concentration in diabetics is mandatory for managing the pathology evolution, but it is still performed through invasive devices (mainly blood-prick tests) which cause pain and are unable to provide continuous, realtime monitoring. The same shortages can be found in the monitoring of other key biomarkers, such as lactate level, which is a key factor for customizing the training of professional athletes and prevent muscle injuries, and is currently measured through prick test or ex-post through lab exams. Innovosens is a high-tech start-up company specialized in bio-chemical analysis and micro-sensing devices which developed SMASH, the first non-invasive, multiparametric wearable sensor for continuous monitoring of glucose and lactate levels. Through an innovative patented microfluidic system, the sensor is able to collect sweat from the skin, analyse both the biomarkers level, and continuously replenish the reservoir with fresh sweat for updated data. Diabetics patients will be able to measure their glucose level non-invasively, continuously and in real-time, through data wirelessly transmitted from the device to a mobile app, thus promptly reacting to acute levels with corrective dietary or drug intake. At the same time, the real-time monitoring of lactate level will provide athletes and their coaches with the unprecedented possibility to prevent lacto-acidosis, thus customising and maximising training sessions and preventing the risk of injuries. The Phase 1 project will be key for defining the final device design by interacting with end-users and key stakeholders, and for consolidating the business model by devising the most appropriate pricing and commercialization strategy, with a view to the market launch in 2021.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Leather ash reuse' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Leather residues are produced within tannery, footwear and other leather goods manufacturers. In Europe more than 80% of the leather used is treated with trivalent chromium. Annually more than 500.000 ton of leather residues are produced and dumped without recovering its chromium content in UE member states. The controlled combustion of these leather scraps would produce around 25.000 ton./year of chromium oxide. Chromium is considered by the UE as a strategic metal for Europe. There are already solutions for the gas effluents generated, but no added value utilisation has been proposed for the ashes. The overall objectives of this project concern this ashes, and are to: 1. Contribute for the integral use of the chromium tanned leather residues, i.e., using their heat value and the contained materials, by developing useful applications for the produced ashes : as a raw material for chromium salts production; as a filler to include on footwear adhesives; as either a filler or a pigment or both to be added to cement and concrete; and to produce inert aggregates; 2. Contribute to decrease the overall volume of residues generated by the tanning and footwear industrial sectors and the costs associated to their correspondent management; and, on contrary, improve their competitiveness by integrating the energy and the final residues or their resulting products into the tanning and footwear production processes; 3. Create a sustainable development alternative, thus an economically and environmentally correct way to manage tanning and footwear leather residues; 4. Suppress the negative effects on the environment that result from the uncontrolled actual practices of indiscriminate dumping and buming leather residues.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Algorithmic Approaches to Spatially-Informed Information Visualization' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

We propose a fellowship that will propel an outstanding young researcher and provide him with the skills, experiences and contacts that will enable him to develop into a key contributor to international and interdisciplinary research in an important emerging field that has wide application in commerce, government and industry.Computational Geometry is largely theoretical whilst Information Visualization is broadly applied. The proposal focuses on a talented computational geometer, who has already begun working with colleagues and commercial organizations across the world to develop his research in an applied context with some success. It embeds him in a renowned Information Visualization group at CITY University London—an institution that is uniquely positioned both academically and geographically, with its portfolio of professional education and proximity to one of the world’s leading centres of technology-fuelled creative industry. The fellowship will provide access to academic expertise in a complimentary discipline, experience and training in research and entrepreneurship, and close collaboration with partners in industry and government.This interdisciplinary research and training will equip an experienced researcher with the skills, experience and contacts to move an important applied discipline forward in the future. With a programme that draws upon formal provisions within CITY and takes advantage of existing contacts with partners in London from the commercial sector, the fellowship will: (1) add algorithmic rigour to Information Visualization design; (2) inform algorithmic design through access to other disciplines and practitioners; (3) provide the researcher with experience of new fields and practices; (4) bring two complimentary fields together and change di
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'High performance rainfall radar image processing for sewage systems control' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The control of sewage and drainage systems of large cities is one of the highly critical problems that has to be solved in order to reduce pollution impact on the environment. The most difficult problem that limited the automatic control in this domain is the low level of descriptive information available on the system: the geographical distribution of rainfall can not be handled by the classic approaches based on rain gauges, and only the main pipes and components of a sewage system are known by operators. Therefore deterministic modelling is impossible in practise for the real-time control.The recent emergence of new technologies using radar weather images and artificial neural networks modelling have demonstrated that significant improvement can be achieved. RADAR will implement a set of methods for forecasting flows based on radar images and on-line rain gauges, covering a large catchment area using a flexible high performance computing environment based on CapCASE++.The main benefit for the users - to be demonstrated at three sewage treatment plants - will be a better management of critical rainfall situations by choosing the optimal management strategy, i.e. reducing CSO (Combined Sewer Overflows) events and increasing the stability of biological sewage treatment processes.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Rapid trototyping with high temperature engineering plastics by use of fused deposition modelling(prototyping)' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

In the process chain of the manufacturing of plastic products current technologies enable the direct production of a physical prototype from the 3D CAD design file; a time and cost effective route. As compared to conventional model making 30% cost reduction and 35% shorter lead time can be realised. Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) is the only technique that makes prototyped parts from the material which will be applied in the final product. Our customers arc confrontated with the current ABS material limits: ABS parts can be used up to 80°C, whereas there are many applications e.g. coffee machines electrical switches) for which higher temperature resistance up to about 130°C is needed. This machine is not available, so the aim of this project is to develop and build a machine which can produce parts from all engineering plastics having improved temperature resistance, higher mechanical strength (high modulus and impact resistance) and chemical resistance. The RTD goals to be reached by this research project are: - To select materials and modify them for FDM - To build a machine for high temperature FDM (ovens. etc). - To demonstrate the production of high temperature" prototypes by the FDM process and implementation at SME's (application temperatures will raise from 80°C to about 130°C). - To demonstrate the direct manufacturing of products by the "high temperature" FDM (HT-FDM) technique implemented in SMEs small series manufacturing environment - To assess the advantages of. HT-FDM as compared to the conventional model making. Estimating the 35% down time to market profit of this project is about 5-10 MECU per year for whole Europe."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Blingual Literacy and Input Knowledge Outcomes: Tracing Heritage Language Bilingual Development' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Bilingual Literacy and Input Negotiates Knowledge Outcomes: Tracing Heritage Language Bilingual DevelopmentThis project significantly adds to a burgeoning—roughly 2 and half decades long—sub-field of bilingualism studies, namely Heritage Language Bilingualism (HLB). We propose a novel approach that combines offline and online methods and focuses on a severely understudied, yet crucially important age group of heritage speaker (HS) bilinguals in an effort to fill crucial gaps in the available literature. We will examine the role and weight of key variables that (potentially) contribute to ubiquitous differences between these populations and matched monolingual counterparts. To this end, we capitalize on the relatively unique opportunity Turkish provides as a heritage language acquired in its diaspora in the EU (the snapshot will be Norway and Germany).  Having access to balanced populations in both Norway and Germany and their respective multiple subgroups that differ in key variables (e.g. access or not to literacy education in Turkish) we will for the first time have a fairer chance to converge on an understanding of how and why HLB presents so differently from monolingualism and even other cases of bilingualism. Because HLB, deals with the development and maintenance of minority languages spoken in the home and small ethnic communities in a larger national context, it fits very well with the imperatives of the EU and its commitment to fostering cross-cultural integration while guaranteeing the rights of all to maintain their heritage languages and cultures. Understanding how to best fulfill language related EU imperatives and commitments is inherently related to understanding the cognitive, social and linguistic sciences behind HLB.