RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Bose Einstein Condensates and Atom Lasers: from Basic Science to Applications' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

The demonstration in 1995 of the possibility to obtain Bose Einstein Condensate of trapped dilute atomic vapours has opened the way to Atom Lasers, i.e sources of coherent beams of atoms. One expects such coherent atomic sources to have a profound impact on the rapidly growing field of Atom Optics and Interferometry, as the invention of the Laser in the early 60's had a profound impact on Photon Optics. Developed in the last decade, Atom Optics has already obtained impressive achievements (inertial and gravitational measurements by atom interferometry, and cold atom atomic clocks)) and many other topics are promising (atom nanolithography and holography). One expects a strong benefit, from using coherent atomic sources, firstly because of the increase in the brilliance, and second because of the coherent character. The goal of this Summer School will to bring together world leader scientists in the field of Bose Einstein Condensates and Atom Lasers on one hand, and on Atom Optics and applications on the other hand, to offer young researchers the apportunity to strengthen their expertise at the intersection of these two fields, which tend to be disconnected. It is indeed likely that the new atom optics is going to emerge as quantum optics emerged after the invention of laser, and the goal of this summer school is to prepare the generation of European scientists who will be the players of this new field.The originality of this summer school is to have lecturers who are world leaders in the three domains involved: I. Bose Einstein Condensates and atom lasers (therory and experiment);II. Atom optics and applications;III. Lasers and quantum optics. It is expected that most of the students already expertise in their field, to learn about the other one, and to attend synthetic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Research on Economic Fluctuations and Globalization' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The first strand of the proposal seeks to study housing market fluctuations. Housing markets play a prominent role in the economy and in the conduct of monetary policy and yet standard DSGE models often ignore them. In a first project, we will study both empirically and theoretically seasonal fluctuations in housing markets. We view this as an important first step to shed light on the models needed to describe housing markets. A second project will build on these modelling implications to develop a macroeconomic framework that accounts for lower-frequency fluctuations in housing markets; in particular, we will study the effects of different economic shocks and optimal policy responses, with particular attention to the mechanism through which initial shocks get amplified and transmitted to the rest of the economy. The second strand will seek to understand and quantify the role of international trade, and in particular the emergence of China and India, in explaining the sharp decline in the volatility of aggregate fluctuations experienced by most advanced economies since the mid 1980s. Concretely, the project will ask both theoretically and empirically the extent to which counting on a wider pool of input suppliers from non-traditional trading partners has mitigated the effect of economic shocks on output and prices. As an auxiliary tool, a second project will develop a new econometric test for model selection. The final strand has two main branches. In the first, we will propose a model to study the role of optimality of employment relations in the transmission mechanism of monetary policy. In the second, we will develop a model to asses the role of liquidity in the transmission mechanism. Testable implications from these two models will be empirically assessed.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Analysis of optimal sets and optimal constants: old questions and new results' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The analysis of geometric and functional inequalities naturally leads to consider the extremal cases, thuslooking for optimal sets, or optimal functions, or optimal constants. The most classical examples are the (different versions of the) isoperimetric inequality and the Sobolev-like inequalities. Much is known about equality cases and best constants, but there are still many questions which seem quite natural but yet have no answer. For instance, it is not known, even in the 2-dimensional space, the answer of a question by Brezis: which set,among those with a given volume, has the biggest Sobolev-Poincaré constant for p=1? This is a very natural problem, and it appears reasonable that the optimal set should be the ball, but this has never been proved. The interest in problems like this relies not only in the extreme simplicity of the questions and in their classical flavour, but also in the new ideas and techniques which are needed to provide the answers.The main techniques that we aim to use are fine arguments of symmetrization, geometric constructions and tools from mass transportation (which is well known to be deeply connected with functional inequalities). These are the basic tools that we already used to reach, in last years, many results in a specific direction, namely the search of sharp quantitative inequalities. Our first result, together with Fusco and Maggi, showed what follows. Everybody knows that the set which minimizes the perimeter with given volume is the ball.But is it true that a set which almost minimizes the perimeter must be close to a ball? The question had been posed in the 1920's and many partial result appeared in the years. In our paper (Ann. of Math., 2007) we proved the sharp result. Many other results of this kind were obtained in last t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Phylogeny of cyperaceae tribe hypolytreae' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content Systematic classification of Cyperaceae tribe Hypolytreae is problematic because of homoplasy in morphological data, poor understanding of inflorescence homologies and confusion between Hypolytreae and its sister tribe Chrysitricheae. A within tribe phylogeny of Hypolytreae will be reconstructed by: - molecular sequencing of the trnL-F region of the chloroplast genome; - an SEM study of floral development; - cladistic analysis of molecular and morphological datasets.This work will help determme placement of the tribe within Cyperaceae. It will also help in understanding patterns + character evolution in the family and thus contribute to an overall picture of evolution in the Monocotyledons. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) Monocotyledons are substantially different from other plant groups. Training and research at TCD is very deficient i Monocotyledon systematics and phylogenetic techniques. Based on my expertise in these fields I will:- provide a base for TCD to develop traming in Monocotyledon evolution and molecular systematics; - provide training in phylogeny reconstruction techniques; - initiate research into molecular systematics and floral development in Monocotyledons: - enable phylogeny reconstruction from existing large datasets.This collaboration will broaden the range and enhance the quality of TCD courses in plant systematics, aiming to make it an EU leader in providing such training. In addition more effective research collaboration in plant systematics will be possible within and beyond the EU.Links with industry / industrial relevance (22) Plant identification work in Dr. Parnell's research group has recently been supported Avondale Pharmaceuticals (Ireland). Th, importance of Cyperaceae as weed sp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'LIGHTWEIGHT TECHNOLOGIES FOR EXPLORATION ROVERS' (ROV-E).

assistant: **Concept**

Multifunctional structures are more than a new material a design concept The ROV-E proposal has considered the multifunctional design concept as a whole and intends to re-design the future exploration Rovers for Mars (eg ExoMars). The multifunctional approach is applied on several Rovers subsystems: mobility, telecom, power and service module.In space exploration missions, Rovers have served as a platform for “mobile instrumentation” allowing the achievement of the scientific goals. These goals are very challenging and are more demanding. Due to the increasing need for carrying heavier PL, the mass of the Rovers has increased considerably. The trend is an increase in the total rover’s launch mass.Therefore, mass is a major issue for interplanetary missions as each additional kilogram influences the cost of the mission and it requires more fuel to be carried (the trajectory is very long). Additionally, the autonomy of rover vehicles is too much dependent on its weight for both propulsion and flexibility on their movements. AURORA programs have identified the possibilities to use lightweight and integrated electronics for moon and mars vehicles.A need for a light-weight wheeled chassis with a performance comparable to the one provided by the current solutions and which satisfies future scientific needs is a “must” for future surface exploration missions.The approach proposed on ROV-E is to integrate functions within the carrier structures by using lightweight advanced materials. The re-design of the following subsystems is envisaged: mobility, internal chassis, monitoring, power generation and storage. This re-engineering implies the study of the basic technologies required to improve the performance of each subsystem.The main objective of the ROV-E project is the develop
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Centre of Excellence for Autonomous and Cooperative Robotic Systems'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The overall objective of the project is to create a Centre of Excellence for Autonomous and Cooperative Robotic Systems in Croatia (ACROSS CoE), which will be at the forefront of research and innovation of novel methodologies and advanced engineering approaches in the targeted domains. ACROSS CoE will be created and run as a long-term joint venture between the UNIZG-FER ̵ University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, the KTH ̵ Royal Institute of Technology, and the ICENT ̵ Innovation Centre Nikola Tesla. To achieve the overall objective, the proposal focuses on long-term objectives for Teaming Phase 2 and on one-year objective for Teaming Phase 1. Long-term objectives of the Phase 2 and beyond are: (i) Reinforcing scientific capacity and innovation performances in autonomous and cooperative robotic systems, (ii) Increasing scientific visibility and reputation at international level, and (iii) Improving responses to socioeconomic needs of Croatia. ACROSS CoE will achieve these objectives by striving for high quality research, in line with international standards of excellence, and by directing its research towards areas serving the technological needs identified by the Croatian Smart Specialisation Strategy. The ultimate objective of the Phase 1 is to produce an extensive, detailed, and robust Business Plan for ACROSS CoE; and to achieve this, the plan will be built upon (i) Assessment of the existing ACROSS ecosystem and (ii) Development of roadmaps for achieving ACROSS CoE excellence. The ACROSS project is relevant to the work programme since the main goal is to create a new Centre of Excellence in Croatia, a low R&I performing country, by building upon partnership with KTH, a world leading scientific and innovation institution. Creation of the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Quantum Particles on Programmable Complex Reconfigurable Networks'.

assistant: **Concept**

Understanding the complex interactions and dynamics of multiple quantum particles within large networks is an extremely challenging task, but doing so reveals the underlying structure of an enormously diverse range of phenomena. Therefore, a reliable platform to investigate complex quantum network dynamics, which incorporates the rich interplay between noise, coherence and nonclassical correlations, will be an extremely powerful tool.  Classical optical networks have been widely used to simulate a broad range of propagation phenomena across many disparate areas of physics, chemistry and biology, based on coherent interference of waves. At the quantum level, the quantized nature of light – the existence of photons – gives rise to bosonic interference effects that are completely counter-intuitive. Yet, to date, quantum network experiments remain very limited in terms of the number of photons, reconfigurability and, most importantly, network size. Here, we propose time-multiplexed optical networks, in combination with tailored multi-photon states as a new platform for large-scale quantum networks. Our approach allows us to emulate multi-particle dynamics on complex structures, specifically the role of bosonic interference, correlations and entanglement. To achieve large networks sizes, we will develop novel decoherence mitigation strategies: programmable noise, topologically protected quantum states and perpetual entanglement distillation. This approach will blend ideas from solid state physics, random media and quantum information and communication in order to pursue the following three objectives:1. Demonstrate noise-assisted entanglement distribution2. Demonstrate nonclassical states on topological structures3. Demonstrate perpetual distillation of entanglement within a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Benchmarking and fostering transformative use of ICT in EU regions'.

assistant: **Concept**

To date most work on benchmarking ICT in Europe has concentrated on the relative prevalence of individual technologies in nation states. Given the complex substitution opportunities ICT offers, this offers little insight into developments of far greater importance: the transformational impact of ICT on economy and society. It also ignores the fact that ICT impacts and innovation are best observed at regional not national level. To meet the needs of evidence-based policy, the proposed project delivers tested methods for benchmarking 'transformative' use of ICT in European regions.Analytical tools will be applied to understand why in some regions, despite high rates of adoption of ICT, transformative change does not occur. Typologies and policy insights will describe what it is about 'regional cultures? and regional institutional capacities that leads to the observed widely varying outcomes. This strand incorporates a wide-ranging state-of-the-art review; statistical analysis of the relevant inter-relationships; in-depth interpretative case studies of differing regions; construction of regional typologies and synthesis of findings.A second strand will develop and refine methods for benchmarking European regions with respect to the transformative use of ICT. Utilising the project's improved understanding of factors underlying ICT use, indicators of transformative change will be defined at the level of individual citizens, firms and public agencies. This will incorporate a review of existing indicators and data sources; indicator development, prototyping and piloting; and development of a regional IS benchmarking system.The two strands utilise common concepts, and their common validation framework makes effective use of existing networks of European regions pursuing IS agen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Mannoproteins in food security'.

assistant: **Concept**

Yeast mannoprotein could be useful to reduce colonisation by enteropathogenic bacteria. The use of yeast cells or yeast cell wall preparations has been associated with the reduction of different enteric pathogens. Campylobacter je/uni and related species a re now recognised as the most common causes of bacterial foodborne diarrhoeal disease throughout the world and poultry, especially chickens, are the main reservoir of this pathogen. However, no attempts have been made to establish a relationship between specific mannoproteins and its efficacy to reduce Campylobacter in chickens.We propose as main aim of this investigation to study the effect of mannoproteins on Campylobacter adherence to ephitelial cells of chicken gut, identifying fractions especially effective against Campylobacter. Mannoprotein properties may be affected by the procedure used for its extraction and purification. Thus, different methods for mannoprotein extraction and fractionation will be evaluated. Also, some enological variables that ma y have influence on the mannoproteins obtained, as the different steps of winemaking, culture conditions and relevant enological stresses, will be studied.Mannoproteins as inhibitor of Campylobacter adherence will be tested, trying to establish a relation ship between mannoproteins composition and its capacity to inhibit Campylobacter adherence in vitro. This information may contribute to establish novel industrial process for preparation of mannoproteins and may have a positive influence on the selection o f new natural strains and the genetic engineering experiments designed to obtain super producers strains of specific mannoproteins. Findings derived of this project will contribute to understand the relationship between mannoproteins composition and its potenti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Superhomes 2030: Up scaling integrated Home Deep renovation services for Ireland'.

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of Superhomes2030 is to dramatically scale the Superhomes offer (a concept developed by TEA) in Ireland from a model which completes 100/€6m worth of retrofits per annum in 2019 to 500/€36m per annum by 2023, and 3,000/€150m per annum by 2030 (10% of National Target).  The expanded and improved Superhomes service would result in 48 GWh savings (between 2020 and 2023) compared to a Business as Usual scenario of 27GWh.  This ambition will be achieved through the development of •4 Regional Superhome One Stop Shops which will engage 80 High Performance Contractors to deliver quality retrofits nationally•capacity building and training for homeowners/surveyors/contractors/technical staff (>200 people trained)•attractive finance solutions independent of public finances, financing >€67m per annum by 2030•optimisation of technical analysis and design systems and solutions.  •creation of open source energy performance data platforms which demonstrate the value of undertaking nZEB retrofits to the market A Growth Strategy will be developed which will inform Innovative Business models based on the concept of regional “one stop shop”.  Superhomes2030 will facilitate a Deep Retrofit Community of Practice (CoP) across Europe where leading experts, practitioners and agencies involved in Deep Retrofit will share experience, knowledge and competency thus driving the retrofit agenda.  Technical solutions using best practice standards will be developed which will be future proofed to include new innovations and technical solutions.  Opportunities to expand the Superhomes model outside of Ireland will also be explored, using linkages created through the European Heat Pump Association and FEDARENE.If successful Superhomes2030 will implement 10% of all retrofits in Ireland by 2030 and