RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'STE(A)M Learning Ecologies' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Based on findings and lessons learnt from the implementation of previous open schooling projects, the STE(A)M Learning Ecologies (SLEs) project will develop engaging open schooling-enabled science learning paths for all in learning continuums of formal and informal learning environments and enterprises by emphasising inclusiveness. First, the project will highlight the necessary conditions for bringing together all, rather than some, of the actors: formal, non-formal and informal education providers, as well as enterprises and the civil society – and giving all actors space and motivation to take initiative and central roles. Second, by building on the promising results of previous work, the project will propose a framework that generates opportunities for the creation of comprehensive partnerships in the form of interconnected knowledge ecosystems, in local communities able to foster improved science education for all citizens. And third, it will initiate a concerted effort to make the evidence about the benefits of open schooling a driving force in European and national policymaking. To achieve these, the proposed project is introducing the powerful concept of “learning ecologies” as a vehicle for envisaging and realising impactful local open schooling partnerships as science learning continuums for all. The project joins expert Consortium partners and Linked Affiliated Parties from 11 countries with individuals and organisations from all stakeholder communities to form diverse and wide-reaching STE(A)M learning ecologies together across Europe.


**Keywords:** Policy, industry, Integrated STEM teaching
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Characterisation of Fuel Additives Effect on Fuel Injector Design' (FAEFID) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Substantial use of alternative fuels with Diesel and gasoline engines will be in effect in the foreseen regulations both in the US and European markets. Moreover, Diesel engines are under continuous development targeting emissions reduction and increased efficiency. Technological advances applied on internal combustion engines include increased fuel injection pressures, multiple fuel injections strategy and exhaust gas recirculation. However, undesirable effects such as coking, corrosion and fouling of the fuel system are enhanced with increased injection pressures, multiple injections and the use of blends of Diesel/gasoline and alternative fuels. Therefore, quality of Diesel fuel has been brought into debate and, subsequently, increased the demand for fuel additive packages. Diesel fuel additives play a valuable role in reducing potential adverse effects in fuel of lower natural quality or fuel blends. Additionally, it constitutes a method for overcoming the aforementioned difficulties without redesigning of the complete fuel system. At the same time claims for improved combustion efficiency and emissions reduction have been made.The present proposal aims to characterise in a systematic way the effects of selected marketed additives on the operation of Diesel and gasoline engines. Using a combination of experiments and simulations, we propose to identify the following:a.The effect of fuel additive on the internal nozzle flow (characterisation of cavitation), nozzle discharge coefficient and nozzle thermal behaviour due to excess fuel pressurisationb.The effect of fuel additive on spray developmentc.The effect on engine combustion and exhaust emissionsd.The effect on overall thermodynamic efficiency of the engine
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Protecting weather-dependent industries from climate change: developing an affordable service for anticipating 100% of thunderstorms' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Innovation**

Thunderstorms are one of the hardest meteorological phenomena to accurately forecast, causing severe economic andsecurity risk in weather-dependent industries (which represent around 70% of the economy). Across Europe, climate changehas seen violent storm events rise by 350% in the past ten years, meaning that managing storm risk is a growing concern forprotecting business activities, workers and the general public.SELERYS has developed a unique technology that can anticipate 100% of thunderstorms, 40-60 minutes in advance andwith 100m accuracy. The solution is currently based on deploying our specialized radar via our own network (in France) andrealtime storm risk alerts via our adapted interface.SELERYS has also developed an advanced prototype of “EVEARLYS”: a sensor capable of detecting convective activity in adeveloping storm cloud and therefore providing even more accurate predictions. EVEARLYS is the only industrial tool on themarket providing laboratory quality storm detection, at accessible prices. Our technology has the potential to transform themanagement of storm risk across Europe and guarantee that no organization will ever again be “surprised” by a violentthunderstorm. The aim of the project is to deploy services based on our technology across Europe, and to reach clients inweather dependent industries (construction, heavy industry, water management…). This involves industrializing productionof our EVEARLYS sensor (WP1) and developing it as a standalone solution for the creation of effective storm anticipationservice (WP2). Pilot studies (WP3), the development of strategic partnerships (WP4) and market evangelisation (WP5) willprepare our solution for wide-scale deployment. Our aim is to rapidly impose SELERYS as a European market leader in thestorm risk m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'New markers of immunological stress and welfare in animals: porcine acute phase proteins in the production of healthy pigs' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Acute phase proteins (APP) are blood proteins, which significantly alter during the active stage of infection. Our initial studies during pig production show that Alps identify poor hygiene on farms and predict higher incidence of disease. This project will deliverI) maximization of the diagnostic value of porcine APP assaysii) the differentiation of disease by examination of the APP immunokinetics,iii) quantification of the advantage to sustainable agriculture in Europe of measuring the APP in pig blood during production. These will be achieved by optimising the balance of measured APP, characterizing the APP response to experimental models of economically important infectious disease of pigs and correlating plasma APP to growth, welfare and hygiene in differing production systems.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'TCF4 transcriptional program in crypt stem cells and resulting differentiated cells' (2007-2013) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Wnt pathway is a key regulatory pathway in development and carcinogenesis. Many of the components of the pathway connecting Wnt to the transcription factor TCF4 have been identified. However, our knowledge of the regulation of TCF4 promoter and enhancer elements in response to the Wnt signal, resulting in development from a stem cell to a differentiated cell, is limited. Largely due to technical constrains it has not been possible to identify TCF4 bound DNA enhancer elements or protein complexes associated with them which dictate specificity of the Wnt signal in the developing tissue.  The mouse intestinal epithelium is a rapidly renewing tissue under the control of the canonical Wnt pathway, and therefore ideal to study the above mentioned questions. The proposed project combines state of the art ChIP on chip Genome wide Agilent DNA arrays, Mass Spectrometry, Flow Cytometry, as well as conventional Biochemistry and Molecular Biology to examine Wnt/TCF4 controlled intestinal development in mice. Using these techniques I will identify distal TCF4 regulatory elements, the associated promoters and the protein complexes responsible. Study of the associated complexes and epigenetic marks will help to identify mechanism of activation and repression of the Wnt pathway resulting in the differentiation from a stem cell to a differentiated cell.  Stem cells and their development or the misregulation resulting in tumor growth are of major interest to the academic as well pharmaceutical world for their potential use in treatment (stem cells) or the need for a cure (cancer). Therefore it is important to understand how these processes are regulated in vivo. Research in this ever expanding field is very important to maintain Europe’s scientific excellence in the future.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Digital Twin Anomaly Detection Decision-Making for Bridge Management' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Bridge infrastructure in Europe has great economic, social and cultural value. Nevertheless, many of the assets which are part of this network are in poor condition, which has been recently evidenced by the collapse of several bridges. The available human and economic resources are simply not enough to repair, maintain or replace all bridges - part of the European network. Therefore, improvements on the current bridge management and operation system is urgently needed.During this fellowship an open-source digital twin anomaly detection decision-making (DTADD) tool will be developed to support the preventive conservation of existing bridges in Europe. This innovative tool will improve the bridge management by aiding the implementation of a reliability-based bridge management approach (RBBMA), thus contributing to bridge cultural heritage (CH) conservation and sustainability by extending their service life and reducing management costs.The DTADD fellowship has two specific objectives. The first objective is to build digital twin (DT) models of heritage/conventional bridges to assess and identify the highest performing anomaly detection algorithm (ADA) for damage and/or significant decay detection. Its second objective is to develop an ADA-informed open-source decision-making tool based on a RBBMA, to assess the need for bridge intervention while explicitly considering the bridge’s CH value.This fellowship will be carried out mainly at OsloMet, Norway, with a six-month secondment at TU Delft, Netherlands. The research experience, skills and knowledge obtained during the fellowship will help the experienced researcher to become a leading international expert on the conservation of bridges and will aid him to achieve his goal of becoming an independent researcher and obtaini
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Security Of Java for rigorous and reliable networks' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Security protocols, such as SSL (Secure Socket Layer) implemented in web browsers, play a vital role in our society that increasingly relies on electronic networks, such as the Internet and mobile phone networks. Whereas there are now reasonably mature mathematical methods to study the security of these protocols, rigorous techniques to ensure the correctness and security of the software implementing them are still in their infancy. The development of such techniques is of particular importance, as many security problems are ultimately due to software bugs. In order to reinforce Seneca's maxim `If virtue precedes us every step will be safe', the SOJOURN project aims at the development of rigorous, tool-supported techniques to assess and improve the security of Java implementations of the security protocols, with SSL as a concrete case study.This is obviously an instance of a much more general problem, namely how to ensure the security of software. This is not just an issue of growing importance for the IT sector, but for society as a whole. It concerns all people as they increasingly rely on computerised networks in everyday life, e.g. for banking and health care, where security and privacy are very important. The fundamental scientific questions in this field of research -- how to identify relevant security properties, how to characterise and specify them, and how to ensure that they are met -- are still very much open questions. Surely, we cannot hope to solve these questions, but by concentrating our efforts in a specific area of security protocols, where the security issues are relatively clear, and by building on existing technologies and tools, we can expect to make an impact.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'The Function of the RBP4 Receptor Stra6 during Retinol Saturase Regulated Adipocyte Differentiation'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Obesity-related metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes reach epidemic proportions in most industrialized countries. Retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4), the only specific serum protein for the delivery of retinol to tissues, is increased in obesity and contributes to the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. The protein encoding stimulated by retinoic acid gene 6 (stra6) was recently identified as the membrane receptor for RBP4, mediating cellular retinol uptake. We discovered that another putative component of retinol metabolism, the oxidoreductase Retinol Saturase (RetSat), promotes adipocyte differentiation, presumably through the generation of a pro-adipogenic enzymatic product. Whether RBP4 and stra6 play a role in the metabolic actions of RetSat is unknown.This proposal is aimed at identifying stra6 as a potential link between RBP4 and RetSat's function in adipocyte differentiation. We will determine if adipocyte stra6 is transcriptionally regulated by the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor gamma, the target of anti-diabetic thiazolidinedione drugs, and by weight gain in mice, as is known for RBP4 and RetSat. Furthermore, stra6 gain-and loss-of-function studies will be applied to precursor cells to understand its functions during adipocyte differentiation. Analyzing the retinoid composition after these manipulations will identify retinol derivatives regulating the adipogenic potential. Next, we will investigate whether stra6 is required for the pro-adipogenic effects of RetSat by overexpressing RetSat in stra6 depleted precursor cells and if this is dependent on the presence of RBP4.The findings from this proposal will allow me to supplement my ongoing research on RetSat by exploring its dependence on stra6 mediated retinol uptake. Moreo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Legal Issues Relating to Electronic Public Procurement' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and contentThe subject matter of this research project is concerned with the legal issues relating to electronic public procurement.1. Firstly the services related to public procurement in general should be analysed. Next, the services that shall be provided electronically should be identified. Traditional and electronic form of services should be compared.2. The current legal rules relating to public procurement should be analysed with the aim to identify these fields, which will be affected by the electronic means. Supposed the whole procedure of the public procurement should take place electronically then following legal issues may arise:2.1 Ensuring of confidentiality: Bidders have the need to make confidential offers in order to participate in a fair competition. Also, the bidders have the need to keep the data relating to them confidential from every third person. Therefore, the role of encryption systems and the legal demands on them should be investigated.2.2 Ensuing the data integrity: The participants in electronic public procurement must be sure that the data of the tenders and the offers are authentic and have not been changed Therefore, also the accountability and the non-repudiation of the data must be ensured.2.3 Also the evidential value of the electronic documents must be examined.2.4 Furthermore, the question of civil liability should be considered. In connection with electronic public procurement financial losses for the participants could arise. This case requires investigation of the kinds of liability and the potentially liable parties (network provider, public authorities, suppliers).2.5 Next, the question of the role of an independent third party (for digital signature services; clearinghouse; providing procurement information
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'G-MOSAIC GMES services for Management of Operations, Situation Awareness and Intelligence for regional Crises' (G-MOSAIC) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Within the context of the GMES Initiative, the G-MOSAIC Collaborative Project aims at identifying and developing products, methodologies and pilot services for the provision of geo-spatial information in support to EU external relations policies and at contributing to define and demonstrate sustainability of GMES global security perspective. The activities will be devoted to: Investigate the operational exploitation of GMES services as assets supporting security related activities on External Regional Crises Situations; Contribute to identify the Core and Downstream geo-spatial intelligence Services, in the framework of current status of GMES Initiative; Disseminate the knowledge on GMES potential impact on Security related User Community; Contribute to build a political consensus on GMES Services for Security; promote the construction of a European inter-pillar capability for the monitoring services and infrastructures; Assess a sustainable provision and funding model for GMES Security Services; provide recommendations for next sensors for security services. Reference Users are: DG-RELEX (and DGs Development, ECHO, Environment, etc.); Council Entities: EU Military Staff, Situation Centre; National Institutions: Ministries of Foreign Affaires, Intelligence Centres. The proposed service cases, built with the reference users, will support Situation Awareness and Intelligence applications and Crisis Management Operations. In the first domain, the deployed services provide information on major Threat Warning Factors (illegal activities, critical assets monitoring, WMD proliferation control, crisis indicators assessment, extended routes surveillance); these products contribute to understand where, outside of Europe, Regional Crises (state failure, ethnic conflicts, governmen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'High-Definition Tomography' (HD-Tomo) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

In computed tomography we mimic the brain’s ability to synthesize an object’s 3D structure from many projections by solving thousands of equations. Many efficient methods have been developed to do that, and the results can be impressive when the object is illuminated from many angles and the noise is negligible. However, one decisive factor behind the human brain's unrivalled success with 3D reconstruction remains to be incorporated into computed tomography: The ability to use prior information – an organized accumulation of experience with other objects in the world. The goal of the project is to accomplish this.The time is ripe to use the power of state-of-the-art mathematics and scientific computing to develop the enabling mathematical technology for next-generation tomographic reconstruction algorithms that are flexible enough to incorporate a variety of available prior information, and thus achieve major improvements in the details and reliability of high-definition reconstructions – sharper images with reliable details. In contrast to existing approaches our goal is to make it possible to incorporate all available prior information in various forms, by replacing ad-hoc assumptions in the current tomography algorithms with prior-driven data representation models and reconstruction methods.We will look outside the world of classical tomography and incorporate elements and techniques from related areas, tuned to the particular problems that arise in tomography. While research in tomography is often performed either in the application areas or in specialized mathematical communities, we will create a unique research environment with tight collaborations between all the necessary activities as well as scientific and industrial users of tomography. For the first time we