RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Delivering a new, key enabling technology that will drive the development of far-reaching advances in photonics, nanotechnology and advanced manufacturing'.

assistant: **Concept**

ActLight specializes in the developing cutting-edge photonics sensor technology and licensing the intellectual property (IP), as well as providing supporting services like design and technology advice to customers. Our team consists of experts in the fields of devices, materials, integration process, characterization techniques, circuits design, marketing and business development. IP protection and sales are performed by top experts located in US, Japan, and Switzerland. Our advisory board includes leading industrial and scientific experts.ActLight’s Dynamic Photodiode technology represents a paradigm shift in light sensing. Its deployment will substantially improve the efficiency and accuracy of various light sensing applications such as Time-Of-Flight-based distance measuring and gesture control, heart-rate monitoring, 3D cameras and much more. ActLight operates in diverse markets-smartphones and wearable devices, healthcare, autonomous cars, drones and robotics, and more.We are in initial negotiations to conduct pilot programs with leading semiconductor companies, for the next-generation light sensing components required by their OEM customers.The sensors market is very fragmented. In this phase 1 project, we aim to identify the market verticals which can be reached first, and where we will have a significant advantage with respect to competitors. We need to understand which new applications will be still relevant in 3 years, when we will launch our new technology. We are implementing a product-feedback development loop with target customers currently at the vanguard of their market segments.The advances we are developing on our existing technology will allow it to more easily move into target market verticals that require increasingly smaller and more powerful light
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Voltage-Reconfigurable Magnetic Invisibility: A New Concept for Data Security Based on Engineered Magnetoelectric Materials' (REMINDS) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

With the advent of Big Data, information is facing new, potentially more damaging, security threats. The current trend to enhance data protection is to use increasingly complex mathematical algorithms to encrypt information. This approach requires exponentially growing amounts of data, time and power resources. REMINDS proposes a radically new concept to boost data security: to act directly at material level, i.e., in the way information is stored. The project is built on the disruptive idea of using voltage to activate/deactivate magnetism via strain or ion migration effects and it tackles novel strategies to control the mutual interactions between ferromagnetic (FM), antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferroelectric (FE) materials. While data written in ferromagnets can be read using conventional heads, AFM and FE materials are invisible to magnetic sensors due to their lack of magnetic stray fields (methods to read sub-200 nm AFM or FE domains are complex and often destructive). REMINDS will develop advanced engineering protocols to (i) transfer information from FM to AFM or FE materials, (ii) keep the data hidden in the AFM or FE layers while the FM state is switched off and (iii) retrieve the information whenever deemed necessary. Neuromorphic-inspired layouts will be used to selectively apply these protocols to specific memory units that will incorporate stochastic physical phenomena. This will be the basis of new energy-efficient proof-of-concept data protection designs whose working principle will be tested at lab scale for potential applications in anti-counterfeiting and anti-hacking technologies. REMINDS is expected to revolutionize magnetoelectricity, exploiting voltage-programmable magnetism to an unprecedented extent and forging an entirely new paradigm in data se
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Amplifying Human Perception Through Interactive Digital Technologies' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Current technical sensor systems offer capabilities that are superior to human perception. Cameras can capture a spectrum that is wider than visible light, high-speed cameras can show movements that are invisible to the human eye, and directional microphones can pick up sounds at long distances. The vision of this project is to lay a foundation for the creation of digital technologies that provide novel sensory experiences and new perceptual capabilities for humans that are natural and intuitive to use. In a first step, the project will assess the feasibility of creating artificial human senses that provide new perceptual channels to the human mind, without increasing the experienced cognitive load. A particular focus is on creating intuitive and natural control mechanisms for amplified senses using eye gaze, muscle activity, and brain signals. Through the creation of a prototype that provides mildly unpleasant stimulations in response to perceived information, the feasibility of implementing an artificial reflex will be experimentally explored. The project will quantify the effectiveness of new senses and artificial perceptual aids compared to the baseline of unaugmented perception. The overall objective is to systematically research, explore, and model new means for increasing the human intake of information in order to lay the foundation for new and improved human senses enabled through digital technologies and to enable artificial reflexes. The ground-breaking contributions of this project are (1) to demonstrate the feasibility of reliably implementing amplified senses and new perceptual capabilities, (2) to prove the possibility of creating an artificial reflex, (3) to provide an example implementation of amplified cognition that is empirically validated, and (4) t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Standard test kits incorporating novel antibody fusion proteins to detect harmful viruses.'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Test kits based on novel antibody fusion proteins (AFP) will be produced for the rapid, reliable and harmonised detection of three plant viruses of statutory or quarantine importance within the European Union. The AFP wete obtained by recombinant DNA methods, and large quantities will be produced in vitro using heterologous expression systems. They will be incorporated into prototype self-contained test kits. The composition of the kits will be optimised for stability and robustness. AFP test kits will be provided to national testing services and agencies for validation. The results will be widely disseminated at meetings and in journals of appropriate scientific societies, plant health agencies, growers and trade organisations.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Stromal cells as primary drivers of immunopathology: towards targeted disease modification in spondyloarthritis' (Inflammostrome) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Pro-inflammatory cytokines play a crucial role in chronic inflammatory diseases. Focusing on spondyloarthritis (SpA), a prevalent and debilitating rheumatic condition characterized by inflammation and abnormal new bone formation, we demonstrated that TNF and IL-23/IL-17 inhibition potently blocks inflammation. However, these treatments have no proven effect on pathologic new bone formation and the resulting structural damage, indicating the unmet need for understanding upstream disease mechanisms. Immune cells, in particular myeloid cells, have been shown to be the major sources of TNF and IL-23 in experimental models. However, we and others failed to demonstrate abnormal cytokine production by myeloid cells in human SpA. What drives these pathogenic cytokines thus remains unknown.We recently found that SpA synovial tissues contain an abnormal stromal population of myofibroblasts, that these myofibroblasts express TNF and IL-23 in vivo and in vitro when exposed to cellular stress, and that stromal expression of these cytokines does not only drive inflammatory responses in vitro but is required and sufficient to induce experimental SpA in vivo. Therefore, we propose that stressed stromal cells can act as primary drivers of cytokine-mediated tissue inflammation and remodelling. Using a translational approach - dynamic sampling of primary human target tissues, functional experiments ex vivo and in vitro, animal models, and targeted interventions in patients –  we aim to unravel the role of stromal cells in SpA by defining:  1) the molecular profile of the stromal alterations, 2) the mechanisms of cytokine production by stromal cells, 3) the activation of downstream inflammatory pathways, 4) the role of stromal alterations in tissue remodeling, and 5) the contribution of st
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Entanglement and entropy in continuous variable systems' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project is aimed towards a full theoretical understanding of the interplay between entanglement and entropies in continuous variable quantum systems. Such systems, whose manipulation can exploit the powerful tools of experimental quantum optics, are particularly promising for quantum information. The first objective of the project will be to clarify the relations existing between logarithmic negativity and global and local entropies in multimode, multipartite Gaussian states.   The symplectic analysis will be the main tool of such a study, aiming at an information theoretical interpretation of the local and global symplectic invariants and at bounding the negativity of multimode states by purity measurements (with the possibility of suggesting advantageous experimental schemes to estimate the entanglement). Possible comparisons with discrete many body systems will be addressed. The extension of the theory of entanglement transformations to generic mixed Gaussian states will be addressed, by means of symplectic analysis and majorization techniques.   A complete study of the multiplicativity of the maximal output purities of Gaussian channels will be undertaken, aiming to understand if input entanglement can help to maximize output purites of such channels. This optimization problem will be approached with variational and group theoretical techniques. The maximization of the output negativity will be considered too.  Such a project would promote European research in the rapidly developing field of continuous variable quantum information, endowed with remarkable technological perspectives. Crucially contributing to the professional growth of a young researcher in a first class European institution, it would entail a proper use of the human resources of the Community.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Supernovae: 10 years of sn1993j', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A large conference on supernovae and related phenomena is being organized to take place on April 22-26, 2003 in Valencia, Spain, with the occasion of the tenth anniversary of SN 1993J. In the conference, all aspects of supernova research will be covered: theoretical aspects like nucleosynthesis and explosion mechanisms, progenitor stars, pulsar and SNR formation, interaction with the circum stellar medium, particle acceleration mechanisms and observational aspect including IR, optical, radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray studies of both Type I and II objects. Supernova cosmology and GRBs will also be extensively covered.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development of Mass Spectrometry based Analytical Methods for High-throughput Nanoplastic Screening in Environmental and Biological Systems' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Nanoplastics (nPLs), defined as organic polymeric particles ranging in size from 1–1000 nm, represent emerging contaminants that are of significant relevance to environmental and food science, especially since initial toxicological studies have shown them to cross the gut barrier with unpredictable long-term effects. Such early-stage research signifies the need to study nPL behavior in greater detail, both in terms of their physicochemical behavior in the environment, as well as their toxicity. The latter may also be affected by their potential to (ad)sorb and transport other chemicals, especially toxic metals and organic pollutants, into living systems.  Compared to microplastics (μPLs) ranging in size from 1-5 mm, nPLs possess significantly larger surface-to-volume ratios, thus making this effect more pronounced. As a result, such a Trojan horse-like transport of toxic chemicals into cells urgently needs further study and improved understanding. Therefore the main research and innovation objective of this project is the development, validation and application of novel analytical methods that aim to overcome current shortcomings in the detection and quantitation of nPLs, in environmental, food and biological systems. The analytical methods proposed in this project (hydrodynamic chromatography on-line with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry along with appropriate sample preparation procedures) aim to provide capabilities that can be used to determine nPL particle size and the polymer or carbon amount per size fraction. These two parameters can be used to indirectly estimate nPL particle number concentrations, providing the plastic’s density is known. The proposed methods will also be used to monitor the presence of metals or metalloids either as additives or a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Nanofluid Spectral Beam Splitter Assisted Hybrid CPV/T System', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The deficient utilisation of the full solar spectrum for power generation in conventional hybrid CPV/T technologies leads to a detrimental decrease in PV cell efficiency due to elevated temperatures. The aim of this research is to break entirely from conventional design principles and to develop a novel nanofluid spectral splitter (NSS)-assisted hybrid CPV/T collector which will benefit from a step-change improvement in electrical efficiency via the optical filtering of spectral wavelengths that are inefficiently utilised by the PV cells in the form of heat, enabling the delivery of high-temperature heat and enhancing the life of the PV cells. Plasmonic nanofluid acting as the NSS will be used for visible light harvesting, while the high grade heat generated by the splitting process will be stored in a thermal storage and utilised directly in domestic or commercial applications. The NANOSPLIT project is highly interdisciplinary and covers process engineering, chemistry (nanomaterials synthesis), physics (PV), energy engineering (solar collector design, development), mechanical and chemical engineering (thermal storage and power generation). The host supervisor, Prof. Christos Markides, has world-leading experience in waste-heat recovery and utilisation and solar energy technologies. He will provide expert training and support for design and development of the innovative hybrid PV/T concept, while, Dr. Sandesh Chougule, a leading Indian researcher, will bring his knowledge on the novel application of nanofluids in solar spectral beam splitting to the host(s). In addition, design of concentrating collectors will support NANOSPLIT through a planned secondment. The high-quality two-way transfer of knowledge required for this project will ensure that research goals are achie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'European research programme for improved pertussis strain characterisation and surveillance (EUPERTSTRAIN)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

A European network will conduct coordinated surveillance programmes for peruses disease and collection of B.pertussis isolates, which will be characterized by means of standardized methodology to determine the extent of polymorphism. Strain profiles from historical and prospective sources will be compared to identify trends between vaccination programmes and drift of bacterial populations. Emerging escape" mutants will be used to challenge protection of different vaccines in a respiratory marine model and will also be subjected to extended genomic analysis by multi-locus sequence typing to identify polymorphism loci. New molecular techniques will be developed to increase throughput of epidemiological typing and reduce costs. The laboratory diagnosis of persistent cough of other aetiology will be approached by means of multi-purpose arrays. In conclusion the results will provide a rational basis for further improvement of peruses cellular vaccines."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'RUN-EU ProfessionaL research programmes for bUsiness and Society' (2014-2020) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

RUN-EU is a new European University, made up of 8 HEIs from 6 countries and has 75.000 students and 8.000 staff.  RUN-EU provides a structured framework for the enhancement of the R&I ecosystem with business and society at a regional and inter-regional level across the University alliance. The proposed RUN-EU+ CSA project primarily focuses on enhancing the development of R&I with and for Society through the development and deployment of collaborative professional practice-based research degrees across the RUN-EU alliance. The main objectives of this CSA project include the:a) Implementation of a common R&I agenda and associated collaborative action plan focused on the strengthening of regional business and society partnerships in R&I across the network which will complement the existing RUN-EU strategic vision for teaching, learning, research and engagement activities, delivering institutional and societal transformation.b) Design and delivery of joint and collaborative accredited professional practice-based research programmes at both masters and PhD level across the RUN-EU alliance in association with industry, business, and societal stakeholders. c) Development and implementation of strategies which enhance the capacity of the human capital engaged in research and innovation, through the development of a collective and collaborative cloud of knowledge portal. d) Mainstreaming of Open Science practices and skills within the RUN-EU R&I platforms, through the delivery of new and innovative programmes aimed at strengthening our commitment to open science principles.e) Contribution to the development of the recently announced ERA Hubs by supporting joint R&I activities across the alliance by supporting the development of the RUN-EU European Innovation Hubs (EIH) and the E