RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'CoPackaging of Terabit direct-detection and coherent Optical Engines and switching circuits in mulTI-Chip moduleS for Datacenter networks and the 5G optical fronthaul' (POETICS).

assistant: **Innovation**

Enabling Terabit capacity optical interconnects requires a paradigm shift in the packaging approach. The electrical interconnect distance between the optical engine (OE) and the digital switching chip must be minimised, removing signal conditioning chips and unwanted components like sockets that would otherwise be required and would inevitably lead to increased power consumption and lower signal integrity. It also requires the right combination of photonic and electronic technology that will be integrated to deliver high performance, low-cost and energy efficient optical engines. This approach has the potential to remove the optical interconnect bandwidth bottlenecks and allow DC networks and the 5G wired infrastructure, which heavily rely on them, to grow. POETICS is a research proposal that targets the development of novel Terabit optical engines and optical switching circuits and to copackage them with digital switching chips to realise Multi-Chip Modules (MCM) with Tb/s capacities, very high energy efficiency that fit into the roadmap of vendors. In order to do so POETICS will utilize SiGe BiCMOS, InP, PolyBoard and TriPleX technologies and rely on hybrid integration, which allows the selection and combination of the best performing components. POETICS in specific targets 1) MCM with 1.6Tb/s OEs based on 8-fold InP-EML arrays (200Gb/s per lane) and PolyBoard with parallel SMFs on par with the PSM/DR spec for 500m-2km intra-DC connectivity. 2) MCM with 1.6Tb/s OEs based on 8-fold InP-EML arrays (200Gb/s per lane) and 3D PolyBoard with duplex MCFs for 5G optical fronthaul applications 3) low power consumption 3D Benes optical switch 4) MCM coherent 64Gbaud OEs with up to 600Gb/s capacity of DC interconnect applications within 80-120 km reach on par with 400G-ZR specif
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Marine effects of atmospheric deposition' (MEAD).

assistant: **Innovation**

Problems to be Solved The coastal seas represent one of the most valuable resources on the planet. However, this ecosystem is threatened as a result of human pressure. In Europe high population densities and high levels of industrial activity mean that the pressures arising from these activities are particularly acute. Globally we have probably doubled nitrogen fixation as a result of human activities and increased nitrogen emissions five fold. On a regional scale in Europe the increases have been greater than this, leading to real concern over eutrophication threats to coastal waters. Atmospheric inputs deliver 20->50% of the total input of nitrogen from land to coastal waters. Atmospheric inputs differ from riverine inputs in many ways and may produce different effects on the marine ecosystem. However, we have almost no information on the direct effects of atmospheric deposition on marine ecosystems. Policy makers are concerned to regulate nitrogen inputs to coastal waters to avoid unacceptable damage to the ecosystems. However, current scientific understanding is inadequate to allow rational decisions to be made over whether increased regulation is necessary, and if so how to do this most cost-effectively. The results from MEAD will help identify the most effective way to achieve this. Scientific Objectives and Approach MEAD is based on one specific area - the Kattegat in the Baltic, an area where there is particular concern over the possible effects of atmospheric deposition on the marine ecosystem. MEAD involves fieldwork, modelling and a retrospective study. All of the work involves both atmospheric and water column studies that will be closely integrated. The fieldwork includes studies to understand atmospheric transport and deposition over the coastal seas and t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Co-ordination action biofuel cities European partnership' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The Co-ordination Action Biofuel-Cities European Cities (CAB-CEP) aims at:- building an attractive European Partnership in which biofuel and energy efficient vehicle stakeholders and local governments and industrial and commercial end-users meet and are encouraged to form new partnerships. This, in order to accelerate on the short term the market introduction of biofuels and energy efficient vehicles within the opportunities local sustainable mobility policies offer, and on the longer term to stimulate the continued market penetration of biofuels to develop both the biofuel developments through identification of strategic R&D needs and the joint development of the sustainable mobility and environmental policies;- validating the results and monitor in an independent and uniformed way the progress of biofuel projects, both R&D and demonstration, in order to advice industrial and commercial stakeholders, national local government and the European Commission on further implementation of biofuels.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Couldnt be without it!' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Four of Europe's leading research organizations - CERN, EMBL, ESA and ESO- propose a project which will illustrate clearly that the technologies which we all depend on for comfort, efficiency and quality of life, evolve from fundamental research without basic research we would not live in the way we do. The partner organizations will launch a survey to establish the top ten technologies that most affect people's every day life. The survey will be carried out in collaboration with professional survey institutes, and using a specially created web space to collect and analyze the opinions of participants in 23 European countries. Special educational kits will be produced and distributed to catalyze interest in the project. The outcome of the survey will then be the starting point for a series of web casts and broadcasts in several European languages that will explain the crucial role of the fundamental research in the creation of modern technology. The project will then be completed by a period of consolidation when the outcome of survey will be published on the web space and the web casts - downloadable from the site - will stay as a permanent educational resource.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Desertification in the mediterranean drylands: results and perspectives in monitoring and application - accompanying measure for workshop' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

This Accompanying Measure proposal deals with the organization of an international workshop as major way of presentation and diffusion of the results of project DEMOS (INCO-DC 4th Framework, 1997-2000) , whose main concern is the development of innovative methods of monitoring desertification in the Mediterranean areas based on plant ecophysiology, coordinated by the University of Trieste (Italy) and carried out by the Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (Greece), the Ege University of Izmir (Turkey) , and the Lebanese University of Beirut ( Lebanon ) .
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'European experimental nmr conference in 2002' (EENC2002).

assistant: **Innovation**

The EENC2002 - European Experimental NMR Conference will be devoted to all experimental aspects of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR). Financial support will enable 30 scientists and 40 students to attend and will also provide travel assistance to 2 speakers from eligible countries. Since NMR substantially affects all fields of natural science, technology, and medicine (MRI), it is most desirable that researchers from these countries have the opportunity to exchange ideas with those who work in the wealthier parts of the world, participate in planning further research, and enter into the collaborative projects that are often initiated during these conferences (e.g., data sharing, processing, and exchange through networking between the centres of excellence and others, preparation of projects for 6th Framework Programme). Thirteen sessions, discussions and exhibitions will provide ample opportunity for such activities.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Innovative thermo-mechanical prediction and optimisation methods for virtual prototyping of miniaturised electronic packages and assemblies'.

assistant: **Concept**

Integrated circuits play a vital role in ICT. The ongoing trend of miniaturisation and function integration is pushing technology from micro to nano scales. As a consequence, thermo-mechanical failures, accounting for 65% of the total failures and originating from the product/process design phase, will become even more critical Thus, innovative thermo-mechanical design of micro electronic packaging and assemblies, fivirtual thermo mechanical prototyping, is required to reduce cost and time-to-market and to design in reliability. The results will substantially enhance the efficiency, accuracy and capability of virtual thermo mechanical prototyping method. Exploitation will lead to improvement of thermo- mechanical reliability (1% higher yield) and reduced time-to market by at least 30%. This project consists of 4 scientific innovations verified by experiments including software, and virtual thermo mechanical prototyping as the technical innovation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Performance and modelling of the direct methanol fuel cell'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Research objectives and content The Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) relies on the direct feed of methanol to the anode of the cell, where controlled oxidation takes place, with the cathode reaction being the reduction of oxygen to water. The aim of this research is the experimentally testing and modelling of a large scale direct methanol fuel cell employing a solid polymer electrolyte. I will develop a (two dimensional) model of the thermal behaviour of the fuel cell stack based on the differential thermal energy conservation equation. Appropriate structure of the model will be formulated around the conservation equation for charge transfer, potential and heat transfer, which include both the Butler-Volmer equation and the Stefan-Maxwell equation The objectives of the research are: i) to experimentally test a large scale DMFC under variable operating conditions i) to develop a performance model of the DMFC which can be evaluated against experimental data, iii) to test the model under a range of operating conditions of temperature, fuel flows, pressure etc. to gain a greater understanding of DMFC operation, iv)to evaluate the difference in performance between using methanol as vapour or liquid in the DMFC, v) to develop a thermal model of DMFC stack system during steady state operation. vi) to experimentally determine the thermal response of the DMFC stack system. Overall the model(s) developed will be a valuable tool in understanding the behaviour of DMFC fuel cell operating stacks. This work is a compliment to existing experimental research at Newcastle on the performance of DMFC's. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) I will bring my skills in heat transfer, fluid mechanics, mathematics and mechanical engineering to the engineering modelling of t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Long-term behaviour of glass: improving the glass term and substantiating the hypotheses' (GLASTAB) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The proposed project is intended to increase the confidence in glass source term modelling for representative geological disposal conditions (crystalline and clay rocks). An integrated approach to the chemical and physical interaction and coupled phenomena controlling the long-term stability of glass in the near field of geological disposal sites will be used. The project combines experimental measurements of key kinetic and thermodynamic parameters (diffusion coefficients, formation enthalpies, sorption coefficients), with modelling exercises based on Analytical and Geochemical codes.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'From molecules to communities: unraveling ecological drivers of interactions between oaks and their insect herbivores' (KOMODOH).

assistant: **Innovation**

The trophic relationships between plants and herbivorous insects comprise one of the ecologically and economically most relevant biotic interactions worldwide. Deciphering the ecological mechanisms that govern these relationships enables us to better understand the organization of biodiversity and its consequences for ecosystem functioning. Host plant diversity is known to be a major trigger of insect diversity, but it remains poorly understood why individual host plants of the same species differ – sometimes quite extensively - in the herbivore communities they sustain and the damages they suffer. KOMODOH investigates fine-scale variation in insect herbivores and their impact upon a major European forest tree, Pedunculate oak (Quercus robur). Specifically, I will examine whether the insect communities associated with individual oak trees are primarily governed by intrinsic (tree phenotype and genetic relatedness) or extrinsic (ecological neighbourhood) drivers. KOMODOH mobilizes various advanced study approaches and methodologies for its ecological research, including high-throughput molecular barcoding of insect species, SNP genotyping of oak trees and a cutting-edge analysis of secondary plant metabolites. The proposed research will greatly enlarge and diversify my expertise in plant-animal interactions, community ecology, entomology, genetics and metabolomics, providing me with a unique combination of skills that will strongly enhance my future career perspectives as researcher in ecology.


**Keywords:** ecological networks, genetic relatedness, ecological neighbourhood, herbivory, insect
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Next Generation Left Atrial Appendage Implant to Treat Persistent Atrial Fibrillation' (AuriGen).

assistant: **Concept**

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is an irregular heartbeat that can lead to blood clots, high risk of stroke and heart failure. AF is caused by abnormal electrical activity in the heart. There are 10.7 million AF patients across Europe and the US, 3.6 million are classified as having Persistent AF (PAF). Surgical treatment for AF is a minimally invasive electrical therapy which destroys heart tissue causing the abnormal electrical pulses. For PAF patients, this works only 30% of the time. Approximately 72% of PAF patients require at least one redo procedure, amounting to €13.5 billion in wasted healthcare costs. Success rates are doubled if electrical activity in a part of the heart “the Left Atrial Appendage” (LAA), is shut down. But this increases stroke risk from blood clots as the LAA is now incapable of muscle contraction to maintain blood flow. LAA implants, “occlusion devices” fit across the opening of the LAA to filter the blood and prevent clots from entering the blood stream. However, fitting an occlusion device during the same procedure as LAA electrical isolation doubles procedure time (to 7 hours) making it non-financially viable for health services and too high risk for patients.We have developed a unique, minimally invasive cardiac implant which permanently electrically and mechanically isolates the LAA in a one-shot procedure: treating both the stroke and arrhythmia risk associated with PAF with no increase in surgery time.EU and US PAF represents a $5bn/yr market opportunity. We will enter the market directly in our target Tier 1 European markets (Germany, France, Italy and UK). We will scale using specialist distributors to expand into further European, US and other international markets. In this Phase 2 we will complete the technical, pre-clinical and first i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Developing and integrating novel technologies to improve safety, transparency and quality insurance of the chilled/frozen food supply chain'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The consumption of chilled and frozen food products within Europe is growing above average (growth rates >10%) due to changes in society whereas food safety and control are of great concern for consumers. With 11 million tons consumed per year, the Euro pean Union is the second largest market for chilled and frozen food products. The reinforcement of confidence in chilled food products, especially regarding supply-chain aspects, is of high priority for all involved in food manufacturing, trade, logistic a nd distribution, especially as Directive 178/2002/EC on General Food Law will require traceability to be established at all stages of the food chain from January 2005 on. This Directive will force the introduction of community controls of the treatment of agricultural products and foodstuffs. More than 70% of food products are traded internationally which makes the food supply chain very complex with regard to quality and safety management. Up to today, there is no integrated concept available for the chill ed and frozen food chain which allows both the complete and continuous monitoring of food safety and quality (together with environmental concerns) and the traceability of the entire supply chain.The pro-active and integrated approach of the CHILL-ON proje ct, will implement in-deep research for each step of the chilled/frozen supply chain. This includes reviewing state-of-the-art technologies, development of new technological concepts, their validation and potential scale up with focus on monitoring managin g and tracing the entire supply chain by a new developed system called eCHILL-ON. As fish is at the third place in the European food market and is one of the most sensitive good with regard to food poisoning, the chilled and frozen fish supply chain has b een se