RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'AI-based-technologies for trustworthy solutions against disinformation' (AI4TRUST) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Increasing evidence shows that disinformation spreading has non-negligible impact on our society at individual and collective levels. From public health to climate change, it is of paramount importance to timely identify emerging disinformation signals such as content from known unreliable sources and new narratives, especially from online social media, to provide media professionals and policy makers with trustworthy elements to extinguish disinformation outbreaks before they run out of control. However, monitoring and analyzing large volumes of online content is well beyond the capacity of human ability only. In fact, regardless of the socio-psychological and behavioral reasons behind information forging, the rate at which disinformation is produced is much larger than the rate at which it can be analyzed and its effects adequately mitigated.AI4TRUST will provide a hybrid system, where machines cooperate with humans, relying on advanced AI solutions against advanced disinformation techniques to support media professionals and policy makers. Our system will monitor, in nearly real time, multiple online social platforms, filtering out social noise and analyzing multimodal (text, audio, visual) content in multiple languages (up to 70% of coverage in EU) with novel AI algorithms, while cooperating in an automated way with an international network of human fact-checkers who will be periodically triggered and who will frequently provide validated data to update our algorithms. The resulting quantitative indicators, including infodemic risk, will be inspected under the lens of social and computational social sciences, to build the trustworthy elements required by media professionals to create customizable and reliable data reports.We expect that the AI4TRUST's system, based
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Understanding Public Knowledge and Attitudes towards Trafficking in Human Beings: A Cross-National Study' (UP-KAT).

assistant: **Innovation**

The overall aim of this 24-month project is to research, evaluate, and disseminate a broader understand-ing of how Trafficking in Human Beings (THB) is understood by the general public in countries of the en-larged EU and its neighbour states. The project will assess the influence of socio-economic, demograph-ic and attitudinal factors on public knowledge and understanding of THB by situating the analysis within socio-economic and political contexts of the countries of origin, transit and destination for THB. The find-ings will aid in the development of anti-trafficking policies and targeted public awareness campaigns.Theoretically, this research will contribute to ongoing scholarly debates on how citizens can influence public policies and how public knowledge is embedded in complex socio-political processes. This will be achieved by exploring public understanding of THB as a function of individual socio-economic and de-mographic attributes, attitudes towards a broad range of issues surrounding THB (immigration, gender inequality, prostitution, consumption), and discursive construction of national policies on immigration, gender equality and social justice. The project will address the existing deficit of comparative empirical data in the field by producing three rich cross-national data sets on public understanding of THB. Data will be collected using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, including omnibus-powered face-to-face surveys of nationally representative samples of adults in Ukraine, Hungary and the UK, fo-cus groups and qualitative semi-structured interviews. In addition to the academic significance of re-search outcomes, the project will also offer and promote a set of context-specific recommendations on how to develop targeted campaigns and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'novel CATAlyst structures employing Pt at Ultra Low and zero loadings for auTomotive MEAs' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Project CATAPULT proposes to develop a radically new concept for automotive PEM fuel cell catalysts based on novel structures wherein platinum is deposited as an extremely thin layer ( <3 nm) on corrosion resistant supports of various morphologies, including particulate, nanofibrous and nanotubular, as well as ""nano-hierarchical"" combinations of these. In this approach, platinum is deposited using atomic layer deposition as thin, contiguous and conformal films that allow development of extended platinum or platinum alloy surfaces. Non-PGM catalysts will be developed via the tailored synthesis of metal-organic frameworks for their use either sacrificially to generate the C/N support for non-PGM species, or directly as a non-PGM catalyst. Hybrid ultra-low Pt/non-PGM catalysts and catalyst layers will also be investigated as a further novel approach. Increased fundamental understanding from supporting theoretical modelling will provide guidance to the strategies developed experimentally and to the down-selection of the new corrosion-resistant supports and their supported catalyst designs.  Down-selected catalysts will be integrated into novel electrode designs and into MEAs incorporating state of the art membranes best adapted for automotive power trains, and evaluated according to protocols reproducing the stresses encountered in a drive cycle. The candidate MEA best satisfying performance and stability targets will be scaled-up for further assessment at large MEA and short stack levels. Techno-economic assessment will consider the scale up processability, and the impact of MEA performance and durability on stack costs. The well-balanced partnership, comprising two large industries (including an automotive OEM), two SMEs, two research organisations and two universities,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a FP7 proposal on 'Towards the mechanism and function of tunneling nanotube (TNT)-dependent, intercellular exchange of cargo'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Tunneling nanotubes (TNTs), recently discovered thin membrane channels connecting distant cells, represent the underlying structure of a previously unrecognized type of cell-to-cell communication. To date, a growing number of cell types have been found to use TNTs for the intercellular exchange of diverse cargoes ranging from cytoplasmic signalling molecules such as calcium ions to small vesicles of endocytic origin. During the past year, pathogens such as the human immunodeficiency virus and prions were also found to spread TNT-dependently between cells. Given the emerging wide range of implications of TNTs in the field of biomedical research, it is important to first learn the basic principles and mechanisms of TNT-dependent cell-to-cell interactions. I therefore propose to focus on three major questions: First, I will characterize the type of endocytic vesicles transiting through TNTs using flow cytometry and quantitative live cell imaging to monitor the transfer of endosomal markers (Rab GTPases) through TNTs. Secondly, using the same methodological approach, I will analyze which myosin motor(s) is (are) involved in the active transport of vesicles through TNTs. Third, by employing a proteomic screen assay, I aim at characterizing the entire set of proteins/signalling molecules transferred through TNTs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Valorisation of waste streams from the agro food sector'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The ever-increasing depletion of natural resources, the economical stress on water bodies and raw materials, the increase of greenhouse emissions and the raising awareness of citizens for sustainable development has culminated in the transformation of organic wastes, residues and biomass to valuable materials and fuels producing no (or limited) waste -a concept known as biorefinery or valorisation.The waste effluents from the agro-food sector have minimal toxicity and often contain substances having high-added value that can be recovered directly or can represent a zero- or low-cost substrate for biochemical processes aimed at bioproducts of potential commercial interest. Indeed, as the biorefinery concept takes a foothold in the food industry, strong research efforts are already being made towards the identification of novel efficient methods adapted to the particular wastes and to the optimisation of the processes for obtaining high added value bioproducts.The present VALOWASTE project will develop a novel and efficient set of biochemical methods for the biorefinery of agrofood wastewaters such that added value bioproducts and other commodities such as clean water and energy to be reused in the same industrial process can be obtained. This breakthrough in the state-of-the-art in terms of waste valorisation will take place by applying and transferring the specialised knowledge of Dr. Arunima Nayak, a Chemical Researcher and specialist in the field of wastewater treatments from India, through scientific leadership to the research team in IRIS in order to position them to take forward the results into industry. Providing European agrofood waste producers with affordable access to reliable and accurate valorisation methods will be revolutionary for wastewater management.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Participatory Pathways for Reshoring European Manufacturing' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

RESHORE is an action research project which will investigate the potential and limits for manufacturing in Europe as part of a social economy fit for the future. In spite of decades of offshoring and a global race-to-the-bottom, manufacturing remains a significant part of the European economy, employing around 30 million people. Given increasing evidence of the vulnerabilities and unsustainabilities resulting from over-reliance on global supply chains, especially in a post-Covid context, RESHORE will enhance our understanding of how emerging and established European manufacturers operate and thrive, influencing discourse on sustainable economic transformation in the EU. Theoretically and methodologically grounded in economic geography, the project will take a comparative approach to learn from existing initiatives in reshoring manufacturing in Germany, Italy and the Czech Republic. The objectives of RESHORE are: 1. To advance a ‘diverse economies’ analytical framework for understanding the equitable relocalisation of European manufacturing; 2. To outline participatory pathways for local manufacturing in three EU Member States, drawing from interactive visioning workshops; 3. To identify the geographical influences for equitable reshoring transitions through empirical case studies. To achieve these objectives, and influence public debate on issues relating to reshoring, the project will combine conventional qualitative methods (ethnography, semi-structured interviews) with transdisciplinary, action-research approaches. A structured and comprehensive plan for training in transdisciplinary methods will enable the fellow to reach professional maturity and secure a group leader or permanent faculty position at a world-leading European research institution. This project will
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Practical implementation of precision livestock technologies and services at European pig farms using the living lab methodology' (ALL-SMART-PIGS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

There are two main objectives with A Living Lab for Smart Pig farming (ALL-SMART-PIGS), where in total 4 farms will participate (2 in Hungary and 2 in Spain):1.To demonstrate the technical and economic viability of precision livestock farming technologies in European pig farming.2.To establish of Living Lab infrastructure for bringing innovative Precision Livestock Farming (PLF) technologies to European livestock farmers.The main outcome of the project will be proven  PLF applications ready for commercialisation among European pig farmers; provided by innovative SMEs which in ALL-SMART-PIGS have tested and validated their technological prototypes and services in real life conditions together with pig farmers and other food business operators.The project initiators have identified health, growth rate and feed usage as key parameters to monitor at this stage (note that the latter two allow to determine the feed conversion rate).  The SME technology partners in ALL-SMART-PIGS will employ  PLF technologies to monitor the indicators related to these parameters:A consortium of 3 high-tech SMEs, an established provider to the European farming community, regional R&D partners and an experienced SME and Living Lab facilitator have  the potential to generate great synergy and meet the project’ goal of demonstrating the economic benefits and technical viability of PLF, develop a business model for future SMART Pig Applications and showcase that the Living Lab methodology can pave the way for innovative technologies to the market.The lead user of the result will be the SME technology providers involved, the pig farmers (which all are SMEs) and other food business operators related to the pig farming value chain. In the long term the lead users are also European research & developme
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Deterministic and stochastic dynamics, fractals, turbulence'.

assistant: **Concept**

The subject of SPADE2 is interdisciplinary: methods of dynamical systems, 1,2, finite and infinite dimensional and study of long time behaviour for some PDE's, as Navier-Stokes Eq., and fractal nature of arising attractors. Applications include fractals (data compression, signal transmission), flows in blood vessels, population dynamics. More specifically, areas and methods include:-1D-dynamics, real and complex, IteratedFunction systems (IFS) as a kernel of higher dimension phenomena (hyperbolic, non-uniformly hyperbolic, dominated splitting), dimensions and measures on metric attractors and basins, Multifractal Spectra of Lyapunov exponents, entropy, dimensions.- Infinite-dimensional systems. 2D (Navier-Stokes Eq.), 3D thin domains attractors -Scaling limits in physical processes. Dimensions and scaling exponents for the 2D models like percolation, Ising model, self-avoiding random walk, etc. We expect advances in the models like diffusion limited aggregation (a generic model of fractal growth) or random matrices (of major importance in studying disordered media).- Evolution Stochastic Processes.Evolution Stochastic ODE's and PDE's.-Methods of Function Spaces: Sobolev Spaces, functions of bounded variation, analysis of singularities of measures, singular integrals and harmonic analysis. Wavelet methods. The priorities in the project are the visits of top specialists from abroad giving series of lectures, seminars and schools with the participation of researchers and PhD students from IM PAN and other institutions.The partners of IM PAN for outging visits are the universities: Warwick, Paris 6, SNS Pisa, Kiel, and INRIA Institute at Rocquencourt (Projet Fractale"). The activities of ToK will be widely advertised through Web pages with abstracts of lectures and seminars
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Monitoring devices for overall FITness of Drivers' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of determining fitness to drive is to achieve a balance between minimising any driving-related road safety risks for the individual and the community and maintaining the driver’s lifestyle and employment-related mobility independence. Driving a car is a complex and dynamic task and there is a wide range of conditions that temporarily affect the ability to drive safely like consuming substances or fatigue. Professional drivers are particularly affected by fatigue. The main effect of fatigue is a progressive withdrawal of attention from the road and traffic demands leading to impaired driving performance. The particular practice of professional drivers include working long hours, prolonged night work, working irregular hours, little or poor sleep, and early starting times which in many cases lead to fatigue. Fatigue causes reduced alertness, longer reaction times, memory problems, poorer psychometric coordination, and less efficient information processing. The results of different surveys world-wide show that over 50% of long-haul drivers have at some time almost fallen asleep at the wheel. The project will design, implement and test a new tool, for the monitoring and evaluation of driving performance, cognitive load, physical fatigue and reaction time. The system will create neurophysiological models able to detect the onset of abnormal drivers’ fitness based on data obtained from IoT devices during working activities and while driving, on board intelligence and smart tachographs. Artificial Intelligent models will associate different kinds of anomalous behaviour to its most probable cause: drugs, medicines, alcohol, fatigue, etc.; and a cloud-based system will communicate driver, police patrols, infrastructure the necessary information to improve road safety.Dru
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Use of HTC technology as an innovative reuse method for sewage sludge' (HTSew) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Efficient municipal wastewater treatment, such as the systems currently in place in most European municipalities, produces vast amounts of sewage sludge. The latest data collected show a yearly production of 9.637 thousands of tons in the EU28 countries. Sludge treatment issues are often neglected in comparison with water-related parameters which results in serious technical difficulties and highly expensive disposal methods. As a result, an energy efficient, environmentally sound and economically viable process for sludge disposal hardly exists.The most common disposal methods for sludge are spreading on agricultural soil, composting and incineration. Landfilling has been long banned, the use as fertilizer, although very moderate in costs, is being banned in many regions due to concerns about contamination of soils with heavy metals and endocrine disruptive compounds. Composting raises the same concerns, and it is a labor-intensive and unsafe process, which leaves incineration as the most used option, albeit an expensive and not effective one. Incineration entails the highest costs (80-110 € /ton), but is also considered the safest disposal method and is fast growing and widely adopted. It presents also technical difficulties, such as the low overall efficiency of the process, the huge logistic efforts required to transport the sludge to the incineration plants, or the disposal of the ashes after the sludge has been incinerated.In this situation, the proposing company, Ingelia, has the objective to demonstrate and commercialize their proprietary technology for hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) to the conditions of sewage sludge, showing clearly technical and economic advantages compared to incineration. Ingelia aims to increase the amount of sludge converted into high v