RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Role-based personality: measurement, antecedents, and consequences' (2002-2006).

assistant: **Concept**

With the proliferation of social roles in the 21st Century, the study of role-based variability in personality is becoming increasingly important. Previous research on role identity has relied solely on explicit measures: Participants are typically requested to hypothetically rate themselves using the same list of adjectives or statements separately for each of the multiple roles that are indicated in the instructions.However, this approach may be substantially biased by role stereotypes as well as social desirability and demand characteristics. Consequently, in this project I will develop three novel, and more subtle, assessment procedures. Specifically, I will use both experimental and naturalistic approaches that involve obtaining participants' on-line reports of their personality as they are psychologically immersed in a role.These new approaches are based on state-of-the-art developments in both personality (i.e., diary studies) and social psychology (i.e., priming), and will enable the examination of fundamental issues related to role-based personality including:a) the magnitude of role-based variability in personality;b) its antecedents (e.g., goals, expectations, power, and self-monitoring); andc) its implications for wellbeing.These questions will be studied in a series of studies of different Israeli and Canadian populations (community, student and immigrant samples), using different methods (diary studies, cross-sectional studies, as well as experimental procedures) affording a unique combination of both internal and external validity.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'The prevention of crime and violence by mentally ill persons' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Innovation**

Objectives:- To identify the components of mental health and social services provided to pL - To discover if these components of services prevent crime among all types of . - To measure the impact of varying legal powers of mental health professional. - To assess the predictive validity of the HCR-20 in determining the risk of . - To assess the validity of hair analysis for measuring medication use and al.Crime and violence perpetrated by mentally ill persons are now significant social problems throughout the European community. The costs of these crimes, both financial and human, are enormous. This problem has developed since the policy of deinstitutionalizing the mentally ill was implemented, despite the existence of extensive networks of health and social services. Some small scale experimental community treatment programmes have proven to be effective in preventing criminality and violence among high risk patients. It is urgent to extend these findings in order to develop humane policies and services that will prevent crime and violence among persons suffering from these disorders. Not only would such programmes improve quality of life generally by reducing crime rates, it would significantly improve the quality of life of mentally ill persons and reduce stigma against them. The present proposal describes a concerted action by scientists from a number of European countries to identify the specific aspects of treatments, services, and laws that are necessary to prevent crime among the mentally ill, to develop common tools for risk assessment, and for (relatively) non-invasive objective measures of medication use and alcohol and drug consumption.OBJECTIVES:1. To identify the components of mental health and social services provided to persons with major mental disorder
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Map-based cloning of the potato virus y - 'pvy' - resistance gene ry', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content Two are the objectives of the project: first, to progress in the map-based cloning of the potato virus Y (PVY) resistance gene Ry from Solanum tuberosum; second, to address the identity of the elicitor of the Ry-mediated resistance.Ry has been mapped in the chromosome XI of the potato genome, and molecular markers closely linked to it have been found, but the mapping resolution achieved is not sufficient to attempt the cloning of the gene. A higher resolution (about 0.05 cM) of the molecular map around the gene will be attained with the screening of a 2000 individual segregating population with AFLP markers Besides, a BAC genomic library and a cosmid library will be creened in order to identify clones positive for the markers linked to Ry to start the chromosome walking in the region and to find a BAC clone which contain molecular markers placed at both sides of the gene, e.g. containing Ry. Recently an infectious full-length cDNA clone of PVY has been obtained. This will allow us to study which viral factor could interact with Ry to produce the resistant response, by two different approaches analysis of PVY mutants and expresion of different PVY genes using PVX as a vector Training content (objective. benefit and expected impact) The objective of this training is to learn the methodologies used to clone disease resistance genes and to understand the mechanisms underlying plant virus resistance. This training would be applied to attempt the cloning of the gene for resistance to citrus tristeza virus (CTV) existing in Poncirus trifoliata. Fine mapping of the CTV resistance gene is being done at IVIA. Obtaining citrus plants resistant to CTV by means of genetic transformation (genetic transformation of Citrus at IVIA is done as routine) wou
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Education in advanced VR/AR Safety Systems for Maintenance in Extreme Environments' (EDUSAFE) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Edusafe project is a 4-year ITN with 10 ESR and 2 ER researchers, which focuses on research into the use of Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) during planned and emergency maintenance in extreme environments (nuclear installations, space, deep sea etc). The scientific objective of this project is research into advanced VR and AR technologies for a personnel safety system platform, including features, methods and tools. Current technology is not acceptable because of significant time-lag in communication and data-transmission, missing multi-input interfaces, and simultaneous supervision of multiple workers who are working in the extreme environment. The aim is to technically advance and combine several technologies and integrate them as integral part of a personnel safety system to improve safety, maintain availability, reduce errors and decrease the time needed for scheduled or sudden interventions. The research challenges lie in the development of real-time (time-lags less than human interaction speed) data-transmission, instantaneous analysis of data coming from different inputs (vision, sound, touch, buttons), interaction with multiple on-site users, complex interfaces, portability and wearability, wear/tear. The result will be an integrated wearable VR/AR system (+control system) which can be implemented and tested as a prototype. The LHC at CERN and its existing Personnel Safety System, requirements and protocols will be used as a test and demonstration platform. The project will deliver a comprehensive local and network-wide training programme incl. several secondments for each fellow, combined with dissemination and outreach activities. The Fellows will gain valuable scientific skills and highly valued soft skills from expert and experienced orga
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Comparative reproductive biology of amphibians' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The proposed project shall combine a theoretical and a practical approach to describe and analyse the evolution of reproductive strategies in amphibians as a key issue in the evolution of terrestriality. The main aim of the project is to decipher the development of viviparity and aims to test the hypothesis of a oviparity-viviparity-continuum". A model of developmental stages describing this stage shall be verified in a theoretical approach for amphibians in general and in more detail in a practical approach focussed on selected species of caecilian amphibians. One part of the project will be to establish a comparative summary and analysis of known reproductive modes within all groups of amphibians.This theoretical part of the project will be based on a de tailed comparative analysis of reproductive modes within the group of caecilians, which has been worked out within the ongoing project funded by the Marie Curie program. Another central issue will be to test the hypothesis of an "oviparity-viviparity-continuum". A practical approach will concentrate on the group of caecilians, which show a considerably high diversity of reproductive modes. Analysis of reproductive traits will be based on the phylogenetic relationship of selected taxa.A hypothetical model of stages representing different degrees of oviparity and viviparity shall be defined by comparison of several amphibian species and across families. This project includes fieldwork, monitoring of ecological and morphological, evolutionary traits as well as histology and phylogeny. The fieldwork will focus to be evolutionary "hotspots" featuring a high diversity of amphibian species with a diverse range of reproductive modes. In all, the project seeks to generalise previous approaches to characterise the diversity of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Improved ciscut solar cells, manufactured roll-to-roll in a base line - (CISLINE)' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

CISCuT based solar cells, i.e. CIS based solar cells on a flexible and cheap copper tape, and have the potential for photovoltaic low cost production. Objectives are roll-to-roll produced cells of 7 % efficiency (best: 10 %), stability, and prototyping; the latter to estimate production costs and consumer responses. The project is a step to a road map for middle and long-term exploitation with regard to the EC key actions and the target action L. The consortium consists of 5 major participants, 3 associated partners and 1 subcontractor, all well experienced in the relevant tasks' the CISCuT innovator; 3 major European research institutes; 4 enterprises for metal coatings, equipment manufacturing, production, and distribution, respectively; and a university.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Reliable Conversational Domain-specific Data Exploration and Analysis'.

assistant: **Concept**

Conversational AI  and Large Language Models  (LLMs) such as ChatGPT and Bard promise to answers complex problems by performing simple conversations. Unfortunately, their answering processes are inscrutable, as well as prone to bias, hallucinations, and high computational costs. The ARMADA doctoral network will train 15 highly skilled Early Stage Researchers to specialize in the area of Conversational AI and the challenges associated to the recent advances in developing LLMs,  when assisting analysis in sensitive domains. These specialists will acquire unique knowledge and skills in Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning, Data Management, and Algorithms to evaluate and improve the reliability of LLMs. A reliable LLM will produce timely, consistent, and verifiable answers, and provide guidance to the user in important decision-making processes.  This will build across 5 important axes: alignment with domain knowledge, explainability and soundness of answers, reactivity via interactive correction workflows, and effectiveness and efficiency of computations. Due to the highly interdisciplinary aspect, the proposed program will ensure a number of training activities targeted to hone the skills of the trainees across different dimensions. The network provides research training with summer and winter schools on the multidisciplinary themes, as well as workshops and courses to foster complementary-skills, such as scientific writing, innovation, supervision, and management. This program importantly tackles the crucial EU needs for regulating AI by offering to train experts in the area of Conversational AI that will potentially advise EU bodies on technical matters related to the adoption of these technologies in critical disciplines, such as medicine, education, and busin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Diversity innovation support scheme for SMEs' (DINNOS).

assistant: **Concept**

Due to changing demographics in Germany and the UK and associated retirement policies, in organisations age diversity is expected to increase. Previous research has suggested that age diversity can impact innovation on different organisational levels. On the individual level increased age is associated with a decline of fluid cognitive abilities, which are relevant for the development of innovative ideas. On the organisational level, conflicts, and age stereotypes have a negative impact on innovation. To prevent and even reverse the adverse impact of age diversity on innovation, an innovation support scheme for SMEs was developed and piloted in a previously conducted research project in Germany. This scheme included interventions for individuals and leaders. At the individual level, a cognitive ability training was introduced to reduce the decline of fluid cognitive abilities and in turn increase the generation of innovative ideas particularly for older employees. Moreover, a leadership training was introduced, which emphasizes on reducing age stereotypes and associated conflicts and enhance appreciation of age diversity. DINNOS, aims to conduct an evaluation of the effectiveness of this innovation  support scheme in a sample of SMEs from Germany and the UK. In both countries, we will conduct a large scale randomized control trial involving an experimental- and a waiting-list control group with N=300 SMEs, and N=400 individual employees across both countries, which will be equally divided to both groups. On the individual level we will examine cognitive ability, individual creativity and innovation as outcomes. Whereas on the organisational level outcomes will consist of self-reported indicators, such as reduced age stereotypes and team innovation as well as objective o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Innovative composite hub for wind turbines ('COMHUB')' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Objectives and problems to be solved: The main objectives of the R&D project COMHUB are the development and design of an innovative light-weight rotor hub made of composite materials, it's manufacturing and the monitoring of the performance of a first prototype. The prototype hub will be installed on a standard medium-range three-bladed pitch-controlled wind turbine in a high wind site. Specific objectives of the project are:· Design of a composite hub with a 50% weight reduction compared to nowadays cast iron hubs· Manufacturing of a prototype hub with innovative production technology (Resin Injection Moulding)· Experimental measurements on the composite hub installed on a wind turbine for one month aiming to a comprehensive monitoring and technical evaluation of the composite hub. · Experimental analysis of thick laminates under static loading and under unit-axial fatigue loading.· Standardisation of the design of composite hubs· Preliminary economical evaluation of energy production costs. · Reduction of specific component manufacturing costs up to 20% compared to current technology. Description of the work: The consortium has adapted the following approach: · Definition of constraints for the composite hub design from the wind turbine and rotor blades. Besides load and geometry aspects, constraints should consider the standardisation of hub flanges in order to ensure the adaptability to standard blades· Design of the hub with Finite Element software codes. Mayor issue is the modelling and data analysis of thick shell composite materials and the fracture analysis. The service life of the hub will be calculated first with simulated load time series and second with loads given as Markov-matrices. · Consideration of new design constraints, such as weight, angular stiffn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Development of parallel analytical strategies for the generation and interpretation of metabolic data of diabetic rats' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of the project is the development of robust multiple parallel analytical methodologies allowing for comprehensive and comparative metabolomic descriptions of both control and diabetic rats.Simultaneously, the development of rapid, user- friendly chemometric packages" capable of dealing with raw data derived from the above methods and producing meaningful sample classifications and identification of analytes responsible for biochemical perturbations.The Analytical Challenges are: the management of- multiple sample preparation and separation/resolution strategies which will include for example CE (with UV-DAD, conductivity or MS detection), HPLC (with coulometric electrochemical array (EC), UV-DAD or MS detection), GC-MS and NMR and- the data de rived from these techniques in such a way as to produce protocols suitable for comprehensive sample classification and or analyte identification.Multiple techniques will be combined to yield a multi-dimensional representation for a single sample. Furthermore, chemometric data analysis development of integrated software which can perform rapid analysis of multiple sets of analytical data is a particularly important challenge which will be addressed.This methodology has multiple applications, but the final objective in this particular project is the knowledge of diabetic rat metabolome in depth, and the effect of antioxidant treatments. It will permit to develop improved strategies for the management of pathologies associated with a major disease such as diabetes."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Automatisation of aloe vera gel recovery under inert atmosphere' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Plant based drugs today represent a market share of approx. 30 % of pharmaceuticals. In the cosmetic and wellness sector natural products in general and plants in special become more and more important. Aloe Vera extracts and their derivatives are found in numerous (especially skin care) products. Only extremely low quantities of A. Vera leaves are manually processed to native gel, which has in this form the maximum healing effect. Due to the lack of an appropriate process technology the market is not yet developed. It can be expected that there will be a rising demand for A. Vera gel as there are increasing numbers of sunburns and other skin defects caused by UV irradiation during recent years. In these cases A. Vera gel can be beneficial both in healing acute skin defects and in preventing long term effects like skin cancer. Against the background it is the intention of the two proposes, to develop a new process for the production of high quality Aloe Vera gel with a high degree of purity (99,999%) combining the automated native extraction and the packaging under inert (oxygen-free) conditions.