RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Effect of Androgen hormones on hippocampal CA1 area synaptic remodelling' (2002-2006).

assistant: **Innovation**

Estrogens have a well-characterized central beneficial effect in women on cognition, memory and mood, which is compromised in the postmenopausal period due to the failure of ovarian estrogen synthesis. Androgen production from gonadal and adrenal sources in both sexes also declines substantially with age. Since androgens have been demonstrated to facilitate cognitive functions and attenuate the risks for developing neurodegenerative disorders, maintenance of androgen levels may be at least as important as t hat of estrogens. Despite these beneficial effects, central action of androgens has, to date, received only limited attention. Research in the third country host laboratory has demonstrated that androgens can potently influence hippocampal synaptic remodelling, an action that was observed in both sexes.This synaptoplasticity mechanism is postulated to be the morphological basis of the cognition-enhancing effect of both estrogens and androgens in the hippocampus. In the outgoing period of the fellowship, the fellow will be involved in studies that aim to clarify the mechanisms and behavioural consequences of androgen-induced hippocampal synaptic remodelling, using an innovative interdisciplinary behavioural and morphological approach. The expected results may have important health and therapy-related implications in the fields of neuropsychiatry and endocrinology, particularly hormone replacement therapy. During these studies, the fellow will receive extensive training in the fields of steroid endocrinology, neuroanatomy, stereotaxic surgery, electron microscopic stereology, and behavioural neuroscience. Establishing this innovative method in the EU host institution in the returning phase will serve the best interests of the European Research Area, since this kind of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Approaching 20% emission efficiency in the NIR-II region with radical chromophores' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The applications of light-based technologies in modern society cannot be underestimated. Some well-known examples of these include organic light-emitting diodes, fluorescent sensors, organic photovoltaics and fluorescence imaging. Emissive radicals have recently appeared as promising and entirely new building blocks for these technologies. This breakthrough is due to the fact that their electron spins at the lowest excited state and ground state are both doublets and the transition from the lowest excited state to the ground state is not hindered by being a spin-forbidden reaction which allows for higher operational efficiencies. Additionally, compared with both classical fluorescence microscopy and infrared imaging methods (750-900 nm), imaging in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000-1700 nm) allows for both deeper tissue penetration and a higher signal-to-noise ratio. The applicability of NIR-II emitters can be bolstered through combination with circularly polarized luminescence (CPL, the differential emission of left and right polarized light). The overarching goal of this project is to uncover a strategy to create radicals which at the same time: (a) strongly emit light in the NIR-II region; (b) are stable under ambient conditions; (c) strongly absorb light; (d) display large circularly polarized luminescence. The primary objective of ARCHIMEDES is to deliver breakthrough organic materials possessing large fluorescence quantum yields and stable radical structures in the integrated fields of molecular design, chromophore synthesis and fluorescence imaging of living cells. The realization of ARCHIMEDES will be based on both expanding the chemical space of stable, emissive C-centered radicals and on heretofore nonexisting emissive nitroxide radicals. The syner
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Building Responsible Technology: Global Digital Transformations, Tech Workers’ Agency and the Making of Artificial Intelligence' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

How could developers and deployers of digital technologies and artificial intelligence (AI) make ‘social responsibility’ a key element in everyday industry practices and technological decisions?To answer this question – at the core of the EU Digital Compass 2030 and the recent publication of the Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI – BehindAI will open up the “algorithm black box” and deploy an innovative international action research in collaboration with ThoughtWorks, a major global technology and consultancy company spearheading innovative responsible tech initiatives.Carrying out close studies of how decisions are taken during software design and development, the project will explain those decisions by understanding team members’ reflexive perspectives on tech and how those were shaped by their personal and professional trajectories. Furthermore, it will analyse concrete workplace organizational set-ups and the ways in which they allow or limit the application of those ethical and social perspectives in the everyday reality of the global tech industry.As a MSCA Global Fellowship BehindAI will be carried out by Sébastien Antoine under the supervision of EU tech industry expert Seán Ó Riain and organized through a closely coordinated transnational team from Europe (Maynooth/Ireland), Latin America (UFRGS/Brazil), Asia (HK PolyU/China) and the US (UPenn/USA) with strong organic links between the academic and industry partners.In this way, the project will provide a new perspective on how the socialization, learning and reflexive negotiation of tech developers can address critical ethical and social issues in AI. This will provide new directions for addressing both theoretical challenges and policy dilemmas currently being considered at the highest levels, ensuring that
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Development of High Intensity Neutron Source at the European Spallation Source'.

assistant: **Concept**

The European Spallation Source being constructed in Lund, Sweden will provide the user community with a neutron source of unprecedented brightness. By 2025, a suite of 15 instruments will be served by a high-brightness moderator system placed above the spallation target. The ESS infrastructure, consisting of the proton linac, the target station, and the instrument halls, allows for implementation of a second source below the spallation target. We propose to develop a second neutron source with a high-intensity moderator able to (1) deliver a larger total cold neutron flux, (2) provide high intensities at longer wavelengths in the spectral regions of Cold (4-10 Å), Very Cold (10-40 Å), and Ultra Cold (several 100 Å) neutrons, as opposed to Thermal and Cold neutrons delivered by the top moderator. Offering both unprecedented brilliance, flux, and spectral range in a single facility, this upgrade will make ESS the most versatile neutron source in the world and will further strengthen the leadership of Europe in neutron science. The new source will boost several areas of condensed matter research such as imaging and spin-echo, and will provide outstanding opportunities in fundamental physics investigations of the laws of nature at a precision unattainable anywhere else. At the heart of the proposed system is a volumetric liquid deuterium moderator. Based on proven technology, its performance will be optimized in a detailed engineering study. This moderator will be complemented by secondary sources to provide intense beams of Very- and Ultra-Cold Neutrons. To perform the required development of advanced moderator and reflector materials, and find the best solutions for their implementation at ESS, the HighNESS consortium pursues an integrated approach, combining complementar
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Holistic and adaptivE Interface Design for human-technology Interactions' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Common adaptive vehicle HMIs implemented in today’s cars have limited sensing and predictive capabilities. Because of this, the risk is high to present information that is unsuitable for the current situation, which results in low usability and increased risk of distracting the driver. Furthermore, the exchange of information between driver and other road users is currently limited which often results in uncertain and unsafe situations. Driving automation only exacerbates the above-mentioned problem. External HMIs are one attempt to address this.The HEIDI project aims to develop a fluid, cooperative HMI that integrates internal and external adaptive HMI solutions in a holistic manner. This cooperative HMI effectively synchronises driver data and data from other road users to facilitate an optimal joint action between the actors, following the foresight safety1 concept. With this, the HEIDI HMI solutions guarantee that all road users share the same understanding of the situation with a view to ensuring a safe interaction. To realise this overall aim several technical innovation modules will be developed. These new HMI solutions will be prototyped and validated in a multi-user simulation environment and in real vehicle prototypes. For this purpose, the HEIDI project brings together key industry and academic partners that provide a unique infrastructure for developing, testing, and validating the proposed HMI concepts, such as the co-simulation environment provided by VTI, where pedestrians and drivers can interact in the same experiment in two interconnected simulators, and the facilities provided by RUAS, where real vehicles can interact with real pedestrians in a safe environment. Additionally, the HEIDI project will develop recommendations for regulation and standardis
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Exponential Motives and Arithmetic Gevrey Series' (EMOTIVE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Exponential motives are a powerful tool for the study of a host of objects attached to an algebraic variety along with a regular function, ranging from exponential sums over finite fields in analytic number theory to Landau-Ginzburg models in mirror symmetry. This project revolves around applications of the abstract theory of exponential motives to concrete problems pertaining to arithmetic Gevrey series, after my recent breakthrough in solving a 1929 question by Siegel. Arithmetic Gevrey series are power series with algebraic coefficients that satisfy a differential equation and certain growth conditions of arithmetic nature. Depending on the specific shape of these conditions, they come into three main flavours: G-functions, E-functions, and Э-functions. We plan to make significant progress on three interrelated questions about arithmetic Gevrey series: What are the transcendence properties of their special values? What is the nature of the differential equations they satisfy? Do they admit integral representations coming from geometry?The most important examples of G-functions arise from period functions of one-parameter families of algebraic varieties. A geometric interpretation of E-functions and their differential equations was lacking until exponential motives entered the scene. We will systematically exploit the new possibilities they offer to make the differential Galois group act on special values of E-functions, elucidate the local-to-global nature of index theorems for E-operators, prove general structure results for Hodge loci of exponential motives, and reconcile the Siegel-Shidlovsky theorem with Wüstholz’s analytic subgroup theorem, with a view to separating special values of E-functions and G-functions. We will also advance our understanding of the rela
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Molecular identification of oxygen-sensitive potassium channels and their role in pulmonary artery hypertension' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content My project concerns the dissection of the components involved in hypoxic adaptation of pulmonary arterial myocytes. Molecular cloning and functional expression of K+ channels and their O2 sensor(s) will be undertaken. Training content(objective, benefit and expected impact) Combining physiology, molecular biology and biophysical analyses, this study should yield valuable informations concerning oxygen reactivity and human pathologies such as pulmonary hypertension.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Bringing Western Balkans closer to Innovation Union: An example of EURAXESS Regional Collaboration'.

assistant: **Objectives**

More than a decade ago, Lisbon Strategy highlighted the importance of investing in R&D as crucial factor of social development. Nowadays, though, in a period of economic instability, the investment in Research and Innovation is even more required and has been proposed as a reliable solution to major societal challenges. EU Member States renewed their commitments towards an Innovation Union by 2020. To this end, WeB-InUnion proposal will contribute in realising three of the Innovation Union (IU) commitments in the Western Balkan region so as to be an example of successful regional collaboration towards European integration. Specifically, nine (6 partners + 3 associated partners) Western Balkan EURAXESS member organisations with different experiences and expertise will seek to promote Commitments #1, #4 and #30 of the IU flagship in Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, FYRoMacedonia, Greece, Montenegro and Serbia. Commitment #1 will be implemented by promoting the C&C principles and bringing research organisations closer to Human Resources Strategies respecting the C&C principles. Commitment #4 will be achieved by exploring the current situation on mobility issues in the region and preparing recommendations to stakeholders. Special emphasis will be given on the promotion of the EURAXESS Jobs portal as a tool to establish open recruitment practices. Finally, commitment #30 will be achieved by initiating or maintaining a dialogue with Diaspora researchers, investigating possible motives for their return in Europe and proposing relevant recommendations at national policy makers. In parallel with the above mentioned actions, the consortium, through its promotional activities, aims at adding value to the EURAXESS initiative by raising awareness of its services. The successful
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'European advanced light microscopy network (EAMNET)'.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the last few years, there has been a surge of interest in the use of light microscopy in biomedical research, driven by the increasing need of biologists, in the post-genomic era, to map chemical and molecular activities in living systems. This has been made approachable by recent advances in the fields of biology, chemistry, physical optics, and robotics and computer science. This combination of technologies promises to advance research, create new tools for biotechnology and clinical applications, and form the basis for new clinical diagnostic tests. However, such a potential is still far from being fully exploited. European laboratories form EAMNET with expertise in research in advanced light microscopy applied to all fields of modern biology. Its main goal is to make the potential of modern light microscopy available to all the interested European laboratories, with an emphasis on both pre-clinical research and on pharmaceutical applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'RESEARCHERS' NIGHT in ROMANIA 2013. Science: the Great Escape' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

"Science: The Great Escape"" is an event designed to create the public perception of science as something that is not only confined to the laboratory. We intend to stage the event as a getaway of research from its own environment and to bring it centre-stage, in public places in four major Romanian cities: Bucharest, Craiova, Iaşi and Timişoara (combined population 3,5 million). The concept will be fully integrated in the organization of the event, allowing us to put together a really creative awareness campaign, to use original outdoor advertising, to use it as a pretext to gain a better understanding of science (in order to identify something, you must know what is science and what is not), to use the same idea to design the stage of the science shows and, last, but not least, to portray scientists as people trying to better understand not something abstract, in the laboratory, but the world around us itself. The main attraction will be the various open air activities organized by researchers themselves in public squares and shopping malls. In addition to that, the participants will also be able to take guided laboratory tours, to visit science photography exhibitions and to gain a better understanding of the most important EU funded scientific project to be set up in Romania: ELI - Nuclear Physics.The target audience for all locations include pupils, students, teachers, parents and grand parents, no matter theirs background or science skills, with special attention devoted to gender equality. We will encourage and attract pupils and persons from rural regions, kids with special educational needs, kids from the gifted education programme and theirs trainers. By means of a well developed media plan, including social media tools, during the awareness campaign we expect
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Carbon assimilation and modelling of the european land surface' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The Kyoto Protocol (KP) allows nations to partially offset CO2 emissions with carbon accumulated by forest management and additional human induced" land use change, but no system yet exists to estimate national level sources and sinks in a "transparent and verifiable manner". Existing data sources (e.g. CO2 fluxes, satellite retrievals of vegetation greenness, forest inventories, CO2 measurements)provide valuable information on the terrestrial carbon cycle, but produce differing estimates on large-scale carbon uptake. CAMELS will develop a carbine, cycle data assimilation system which will utilise each of these data sources, in conjonction with the latest terrestrial ecosystem models (TEMs), to produce estimates of the European land carbon sink. The use of process-based TEMs and forest inventory models will allow the contribution of land-management to be isolated, as required by the KP."