RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'New Technology of Pest Management against Insect Pests of Oil Palm and Coconut Crops: Research on and Development of Selective Trapping using Synthetic Attractants' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project aims at a sustainable improvement of the oil palm and coconut productions in the whole circum Pacific area. This will be achieved by developing a new technology of integrated pest management (IPM) : the selective, mass trapping of the major insect pests of these crops : Rhinoceros beetles (Rbs) and Palm weevils (Pws), using synthetic attractants : pheromones and plant synergists. The new alternative method of controlling these pests is based on the rational improvement of a traditional method. It is environment friendly, and can be associated with both environmental and economic positive impacts. It is expected to reduce the cost of insecticide protection against these pests by up to 50% and to save up to 2/3 replanted young palms which would be destroyed by these pests without control. Up to 30% reduction of the loss due to the red ring disease vectored by Pws in older Latin American plantations is also expected. Its selectivity (respect of non-target species) and long term reliability will lead to a considerable gain of labour (e.g. up to 30% for RB controlling in Indonesia). Its expected low cost and easy use is consistent with Development Country context. Attractants are without danger for human health and environment. Finally, a very broad range of countries concerned by related pests, particularly African and date producing countries, are expected to benefit by the results.Expected OutcomeExpected results : the achievement of an efficient control of Red ring disease (RRD), vectored by Pws is expected in Colombia, and in the whole neotropical region, by the mass trapping of Rhynchophorus palmarum and Metamasius hemipferus. RRD is presently hardly controlled with dramatic economic losses. The mass trapping of R. bilineatus is expected to improve coconut
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Mobility strategy applications in the community' (MOSAIC).

assistant: **Concept**

1- To improve understanding of mobility management, by a review of progress to date, clarification of the concepts and the definition and understanding of user needs. 2- To demonstrate and evaluate mobility management concepts and assess the potentials for the wider implementation. 3- To disseminate the results of the project to decision makers, travellers and operators, promoting best practice within the mobility management concept. %Wuppertal (DE), Nottingham (UK), Utrecht (NL), Groningen (NL), Leiden (NL) %For task 5.2/16 another contract has been awarded to the MOMENTUM project. Synergetic effects between both projects will result from a joint analysis of the state-of-the-art, a common approach to project evaluation and a common dissemination plan.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The radius of Generalized Trust among different educational groups: Are those 'most people' out-groups?' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

European countries experience an increasing policy concern about migration’s impacts on social cohesion. Social cohesion is understood as ‘solidarity’ and ‘togetherness’, often measured by generalized trust. However, studies using think aloud data demonstrate that many respondents high in generalized trust think ‘most people’ refers to people they know, whereas a high proportion of those low in trust think about strangers. Thus this project starts by recognizing that generalized trust is not necessarily the same as lack of prejudiced feelings about out-groups and aims to return to the overlooked basics: the operationalization of generalized trust, which is allegedly in decline by ethnic diversity. Furthermore, this project aims to relate attitudes to implicit measures and behavior in a controlled setting, which is ignored in previous research. Failure to accurately map the relation between generalized and out-group trust may not only lead us to possibly overestimate or underestimate their incidence in different settings, but it also conceals clear public policy directions. The first two objective of this research are: to examine the measurement similarity between generalized and out-group trust among educational groups with the aid of think aloud data and invariance testing. The third objective is to experimentally assess how well these attitudes relate to less socially desirable measures, namely reaction time in associating out-groups and in-groups with (un)pleasant words and how far research participants choose to sit away from in-groups and out-groups as social distance. Results from this project will benefit governmental agencies and academics seeking to map social cohesion by providing better quality indicators. Furthermore, the EF will enable the candidate to furt
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Towards Women In Science and Technology' (TWIST).

assistant: **Innovation**

The gender dimension of research implicates that the share of women in research is extremely low in all European countries and associated countries. Throughout Europe there is a fear that interest in science and technology is declining, at the same time as demands for science and technology graduates grows. The TWIST project will address this challenge with an ambitious programme of coordinated activities targeted young people and their teachers and parents as well as the general public. A major aim of the project will be to create and develop innovative activities and exhibitions in the science centres targeting the general public and schools in order to create debates and ignite on-going discussions. A structured use of scientific role models via databases will be introduced and a new national way of focusing on the gender theme in each country will be established. Another important aim will be to build on already established collaborations between the informal and formal learning sectors in order to develop new methods and ways of approaching gender issues in schools and to ensure the project’s sustainability after the end duration. The project will work closely with teachers in order to develop a method of awareness where teachers become catalysts, sparking an interest in science and technology in young people. The main focus will be on helping girls to see themselves as the scientists of tomorrow. Girls tend to undervalue their own performance, and thereby their ability to pursue careers in science and technology. The reasons are many, complex and varied but a lack of role models and self-efficacy seem to be part of the problem. Methods that can help build self-efficacy and create self-esteem will be employed. Young people and specifically girls will be targeted on
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Laser Lightning Rod' (LLR) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Controlling lightning is a long time dream of mankind. The goal of the present project is to investigate and develop a new type of lightning protection based on the use of upward lightning discharges initiated through a high repetition rate multi terawatt laser. The feasibility of the novel technique and the project’s prospect of success are based on recent research providing new insights into the mechanism responsible for the guiding of electrical discharges by laser filaments, on cutting-edge high power laser technology and on the availability of the uniquely suitable Säntis lightning measurement station in Northeastern Switzerland. The LLR consortium is ideally positioned to succeed and to raise the competitiveness of Europe in lightning control as it relies on the integration of trans-disciplinary fields in laser development, nonlinear optics, plasma physics, remote sensing, and lightning: The project team is made up of leaders in the domains of high power nonlinear propagation of laser pulses in the atmosphere, laser control of electric discharges, lightning physics, high power laser development, and high-repetition-rate lasers. In addition, the largest European company in aeronautics brings its expertise in lightning direct effects and protection means on aircraft and infrastructures.


**Keywords:** lightning initiation, filamentation control in atmosphere, high-power thin-disk laser
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Kant and the problem of war'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project centres on Kant's theory of war. In particular, it intends to assess critically Kant's reduction of the problem of war to an internal problem, i.e. the constitutional setting of each nation. Notoriously, for Kant the main cause of war is the existence of despotic regimes, more war-prone than liberal democracies. Given the almost complete removal of war from the relations among democracies in the last two centuries, Kant's thesis has become a quasi dogma in international relations.After a critical analysis of the dogma, the project asks how Kant envisions the overthrowing of despotic regimes for the sake of perpetual peace and whether he endorses a violent imposition of freedom on nations that do not live up to the liberal-democratic standard. In so doing, the project intersects the neo-realist critique that warns against the risk of waging a democratic perpetual war" for the sake of perpetual peace. The project also intends to assess the contemporary non-realist critiques of Kant's theory. In this context, special attention will be devoted to the cosmopolitan democracy proposal (by David Held and Daniele Archibugi) and to the current attempt of leading European intellectuals (Jaques Derrida an d Juergen Habermas) to define the main principles of a specifically European foreign policy.The objectives of the proposal will be achieved by a strongly interdisciplinary approach. Although the proposal's orientation is mainly philosophical and finds its natural home in the philosophy department of Philipps-Universitaet Margurg, it also profits from the cooperation with the Marburg Centre for Conflict Studies that hosts 45 researchers from 15 different disciplines."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'A LIGHTWEIGHT SOFTWARE STACK AND SYNERGETIC META-ORCHESTRATION FRAMEWORK FOR THE NEXT GENERATION COMPUTE CONTINUUM' (NEPHELE).

assistant: **Innovation**

The vision of NEPHELE is to enable the efficient, reliable and secure end-to-end orchestration of hyper-distributed applications over programmable infrastructure that is spanning across the compute continuum from Cloud-to-Edge-to-IoT, removing existing openness and interoperability barriers in the convergence of IoT technologies against cloud and edge computing orchestration platforms, and introducing automation and decentralized intelligence mechanisms powered by 5G and distributed AI technologies.The NEPHELE project aims to introduce two core innovations, namely: (i) an IoT and edge computing software stack for leveraging virtualization of IoT devices at the edge part of the infrastructure and supporting openness and interoperability aspects in a device-independent way. Through this software stack, management of a wide range of IoT devices and platforms can be realised in a unified way, avoiding the usage of middleware platforms, while edge computing functionalities can be offered on demand to efficiently support IoT applications’ operations.(ii) a synergetic meta-orchestration framework for managing the coordination between cloud and edge computing orchestration platforms, through high-level scheduling supervision and definition, based on the adoption of a “system of systems” approach.The NEPHELE outcomes are going to be demonstrated, validated and evaluated in a set of use cases across various vertical industries, including areas such as disaster management, logistic operations in ports, energy management in smart buildings and remote healthcare services. Two successive open calls will also take place, while a wide open-source community is envisaged to be created for supporting the NEPHELE outcomes.


**Keywords:** software stack, meta-orchestration mechanisms, sens
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Photosynthetic Activity in Low Micro-Algal Density Suspensions' (PALMADS).

assistant: **Concept**

Photosynthesis is at the intersection of many vexing problems facing humanity, including feeding an ever-increasing population, securing the agricultural economy, replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy, and responding to climate changes. Studying this fundamental process and exploring its functional biodiversity is a crucial necessity. Indeed, photosynthesis is a perfect tool for environmental monitoring in a context of climate changes; it probes in a non-invasive way the physiological state of a photosynthetic organism, its response to the environment. Moreover, the discovery across diversity of new response mechanisms to environmental cues, new metabolic pathways or regulatory mechanisms also constitutes a reservoir for biotechnological mining or crop improvement. In-depth measurements of plant photosynthesis are now possible in the field with the development of dedicated portable instruments, combining chlorophyll fluorescence and absorption difference spectrometry. However, such approaches do not exist in the aquatic world, where most of the diversity of photosynthetic organisms is yet located, because the sensitivity of absorption difference spectrometers is not sufficient for natural samples characterized by very low concentrations of microalgae. Furthermore, a very small proportion of microalgal species are currently cultivated and of these, very few are “lab rats” reaching high cell concentrations. For all these reasons, a huge part of photosynthetic biodiversity escapes us. In this project, we propose to develop a high sensitivity absorption difference spectrometer which will allow measuring photosynthesis in diluted samples of one or more microalgal species. We believe that the development of such an instrument will constitute a real breakthrough in the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Genetic basis and adaptive role of risk-taking behavior in a rapidly changing environment' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The evolutionary relevance of behavioral traits has been largely debated among biologists. Behavioral changes often constitute the first response to changing environmental conditions. This suggests that behavioral variation among individuals within a population potentially represents the raw material for natural selection, ultimately determining the ecological and evolutionary responses to new selective pressures. However, the genetic basis of behavioral traits remains largely unknown. This uncertainty limits our understanding of the role of behavior in shaping the adaptive potential of natural populations.In this project I aim to uncover the molecular underpinnings of risk-taking behavior, a key trait associated with survival in the lizard Anolis sagrei under new predation regimes. First, using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RADseq) data, I will characterize the heritability of risk-taking behavior by estimating its additive genetic variance based on multigenerational pedigrees of lizards that have undergone behavioral assessments. I will then search for genomic regions and variants associated with risk-taking behavior by FST outlier scans, selective sweep scans and genome-wide association study (GWAS) with the use of RADseq and whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data. Finally, using whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) data, I will explore the impact of DNA methylation on the variation in risk-taking behavior to shed light on the role of epigenetic mechanisms in controlling animal behavior. By characterizing the genetic and epigenetic architecture of risk-taking behavior, riskADAPT will decisively advance our understanding of the role of ecologically-relevant behaviors in the evolutionary adaptation to rapid environmental changes.


**Keywords:** behaviora
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'If Europe were once united... from a union of citizens towards a European Citizenry' (EUROCIT) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Along the lines of the project 'Nested Legitimacy'? Core Identities and their Impact on Subjective Evaluations of Governance' financed through a Marie Curie action, this project continues the prospects on the nature of the relationship between people's identity, legitimacy mechanisms, and how those two influence the level of people's involvement in the political processes. Whereas the first project focused on the understanding of public opinion and the European Union's ability for creating of a public sphere, in this second project more clear emphasis will be put onto the connection between the elites and the general public.Why is this connection between elites and the general public so important? Why should the representatives' identities matter when studying the creation of a European political community? If political elites largely shape public opinion through the media, it is highly relevant to understand where are located the loyalties of the elected representatives in order to estimate the likelihood for a European citizenship to arise.The main research goals of the project are that of shedding some light to the questions:1) What is the ranking of loyalty priorities of the elected representatives in the EU? Is there a change in loyalties and allegiances along the EU-building process?2) If loyalties are changing, are they also changing the nature of political representation and how?3) Are they finally changing the sources of political legitimacy?For that purpose the applicant intends to contribute to both:(1) the development of existing theoretical frameworks;(2) the testing of existing and newly advanced theories through an exhaustive use of available data, and the gathering of new empirical material.Finally, in an attempt to bring together the results of the firs
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Understanding Media Accessibility Quality' (UMAQ).

assistant: **Innovation**

Media Accessibility (MA) - the research area dealing with the theories, practices, services, technologies and instruments that provide access to media products, services, and environments for people that cannot, or cannot properly, access that content in its original form - is at the core of the most pressing priorities of the European Commission, such as the European Disability Strategy 2010-2020 and the Digital Single Market Strategy. For a long time, policies involving MA have been concerned with quantity, that is, setting quotas for inducing the widespread adoption of MA solutions, e.g. hours per year of subtitled TV programmes. Now that quotas are being met in many EU countries, attention is shifting over to quality. Standardisation is the very instrument through which quality requirements are implemented at a policy level. Unfortunately, accessibility standardisation at a EU level is subject to a fragmented situation due to a plethora of divergent rules. Difficulties in harmonising the various standards, beyond mere differences in terms of national systems, are mainly due to a lack of research: the absence of a theoretical framework for understanding quality in media accessibility. The overall aim of this project is indeed to carry out the first comprehensive analysis of the notion of quality in MA and provide a unified theoretical framework for understanding it. Under the hypothesis that MA groups a series of practices to manage, transform and transfer information, the project will draw on scholarship on information quality and investigate if and how it can help to successfully deal with MAQ. The project will boost a coordinated research programme at an international level and enable the creation of a set of recommendations aimed at strengthening the EU policies,