RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Mid-infrared laser system for high-throughput bioprinting by laser-induced forward-transfer' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The goal of this Fellowship is the development of a novel mid-infrared laser system for high-throughput bioprinting by laser-induced forward-transfer (LIFT). The Fellow will develop a high repetition-rate, high-power, nanosecond laser system emitting at exactly 2.9 µm (the peak absorption wavelength of liquid water). The strong absorption of the mid-infrared laser output in biomaterials will be utilised for the demonstration of a new bioprinting technique: mid-infrared LIFT of biomaterials. It will overcome the main drawback of conventional biomaterial LIFT, which is the reliance on additional absorber layers and contamination of printed materials with metallic debris. Mid-infrared LIFT will enable high-throughput (10k droplets/s), high-resolution (picolitre droplets) 3D-printing of biomaterials without metallic contamination and will be a highly promising platform for tissue fabrication.The mid-infrared laser system will be realised with a gain-switched quantum-cascade diode laser and multiple Er-doped fluoride-fibre amplifier stages. The laser system will be designed to provide 25 ns pulse durations, 10-30 µJ pulse energies, 100 kHz repetition rate, and laser emission at 2.9 µm wavelength. This laser system will be integrated into an existing LIFT setup and used for the first demonstration of mid-infrared LIFT bioprinting. The Fellow is an early-stage postdoc, who has resumed his research career after a 5-year period working in industry. He is an expert in fibre laser development and will be trained in quantum-cascade-lasers, gain-switched diode lasers, LIFT, and bioprinting. The complementary training will include communication and dissemination of research results, commercialisation of research output, and acquisition of research and innovation project funding. The
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Ependymal cell Development: New insight into neurological diseases' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Understanding how billions of neurons are born, migrate and integrate into functional circuits has proved useful in elucidating the pathomechanisms of many neurodevelopmental disorders. Multiciliated ependymal cells have attracted less interest and their development is still enigmatic. However, their strategic location at the interface between brain ventricles and parenchyma and their unique morphology and functions strongly suggest that defects in the generation of these cells may be associated with a variety of severe neurological disorders.Multiciliated ependymal cells are epithelial cells that line all brain ventricles. The coordinated and oriented beating of their cilia is crucial for the flow of cerebrospinal fluid through the ventricles and the migration of new neurons. These cells also provide physical and trophic support that creates a permissive neurogenic environment in the adult. We have shown that elongated bipolar radial glial cells transform into ependymal cells at late embryonic stages through mechanisms that remain largely to be explored. The overall objective of this grant application is to develop a new line of research to understand the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in ependymal cell development. We will use a multidisciplinary approach involving mouse molecular genetics, biophysical approaches, ex-vivo culture systems and advanced live cell imaging to investigate: i) the mechanisms that direct the transformation of RGC into ependymal cells; ii) the mechanisms of centriole amplification in ependymal cell progenitors; iii) how developing ependymal cells contribute to ventricular morphogenesis and adult neurogenesis. This ambitious project will pave the way for the identification of new therapeutic targets for a variety of neurological dis
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Performing Citizenship. Social and Political Agency in Non-Professional Theatre Practice in Germany, France, Britain, Sweden and Switzerland (1780-1850)' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Amateur theatre played a significant role in the formation of a modern concept of citizenship that emerged during the Enlightenment and took shape during the American and French Revolutions. Around the social activities enacted and texts performed a broad-based movement developed between 1780 and 1850 that, arguably, had more impact than professional theatre which has previously been the almost exclusive focus of theatre studies. In the period, non-professional theatre offered huge educative possibilities for the acquisition of skills and competences deemed essential to becoming a ‘good citizen’. For the first time, a historiographical research project will study European amateur theatre’s impact on social change.Five different case studies will bring distinct cultural and political contexts into the picture that determined ideas and practices of citizenship as well as theatre: 1) late-absolutist rule in Germany, 2) revolutionary shifts in France, 3) parliamentary rule in Great Britain, 4) reformed monarchy in Sweden, and 5) a contested republic in Switzerland. The study of amateur theatre in these regions will reveal the development of their citizen practices in regard to accessibility and agency, aesthetic education, institutionalisation and professionalization.Merging performance theory, cultural theory and institutional theory this project will connect the historical formation of citizenship to discourses on performativity and the building of identity through embodied practices. It will also help to foreground the role of non-professional theatre in the shaping of society.The key objectives of this project are:[1] to contribute to a historiographic shift by focusing on the ‘doing’ and performativity of theatre practices[2] to examine how concepts of citizenship emer
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Ion Beam Applications to High-density Memory Archives' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Nowadays, safe archival data storage has become an urgent issue. The IBAHMA project concerns a new approach to providing ultra-stable (>50 years), ultra-high density (>1Tbit/sq.in.) data storage for archival applications, using ion-implantation to write nanoscale data into hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC:H) films. Wide bandgap optical materials, such as a-SiC:H, when exposed to moderate ion doses develop useful optical contrast between regions of different irradiation levels. Absorption coefficient change of 1-2 orders of magnitude can be achieved by ion bombardment with chemically active species, like Ga+. The optical contrast formation mechanism is based on the ion beam induced structural and chemical modification of the implanted material, leading to considerable optical band-gap decrease and hence optical absorption increase. Furthermore, high-resolution digital (or analog) features of about 10 nm minimum size can be generated using focused ion beams (FIB), leading potentially to ultra-high storage densities. The use of Ga+ as an implanted species is of particular interest due to its widespread use in FIB systems and its relatively low melting point, which favours Ga incorporation as dispersed clusters or small nanoparticles in the host material. In this project, the precise nature of Ga incorporation into a-SiC:H films will be investigated, and the role of implantation conditions and post-implantation treatments on the achievable data density, readout contrast and data longevity will be investigated, and optimised conditions determined. In particular the precise role of temperature, both of the SiC 'target' during implantation and of post-implantation annealing treatments in determining the data storage characteristics (density, contrast, longevity) w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'video-rate holographic projection by novel meta-materials'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Today, despite many efforts by researchers world-wide, there are no holographic projectors that allow video-rate electronically controlled projection of complex holograms. Optically re-write-able holograms exist, but they are too slow; Acoustically-formed holograms can be switched fast but the image complexity is very limited.   We identify the essential roadblock as one that we intend to clear by a breakthrough innovation coming from a combination of electronics, optics and material science. We propose a radically novel way to make and control holograms, that will be based on the direct, analog, nanometer-resolution and nanosecond-speed control over the local refractive index of a slab waveguide core over several square centimetres. Holograms will be formed by leaky waves evanescent from the waveguide, and controlled by the refractive-index modulation profile in the core. That profile will be controlled and modulated by electrical fields applied with nano-precision through one of the cladding layers of the waveguide. To that end, a novel metamaterial is proposed for this cladding. Also novel driving schemes will be needed to control the new holographic projecting method.With this combined radical innovation in architecture, materials and driving schemes, it is the goal of this project to fully prove the concept of video-rate electrically-controlled holographic projection. This will be the basis for many future innovations and applications, in domains such as augmented reality, automotive, optical metrology (LIDAR, microscopy, ...), mobile communication, education, safety, etc..., and result in a high economic and social impact.


**Keywords:** holography, conductive oxides, CMOS integration, Ab-initio calculation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Locus Ludi: The Cultural Fabric of Play and Games in Classical Antiquity'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Play and games were ubiquitous in antiquity, among free men and slaves, men and women, adults and children, in town and country. Even gods played. Ludic culture created communities from early childhood to a ripe old age. Did these groups play together, or did they play different games, with distinct rules? And did they play similar games to us? This interdisciplinary project will provide the first comprehensive study of the evidence. Written, archaeological and iconographic sources are abundant, but forgotten in museums and libraries. This neglect is due to the modern Western view of games as children’s pastime, if not a waste of time. Ancient play and games reflect the gendered, religious, economic, and political fabric of a society, as much as they shape the lives of players by transmitting a cultural identity and an intangible heritage. Ludic culture evolves over time and this project intends to provide a benchmark by reconstructing this history in the Greek world, from the birth of the city-state, c. 800 BCE, to the Roman conquest in 146 BCE, and in the Roman world from the Republican age, c. 500 BCE, to the end of the Western Roman Empire, c. 500 CE.  Locus Ludi will identify, categorize, and reconstruct games and play thanks to close linguistic, historical, archaeological, typological, topographical, iconographic, and anthropological studies. Ludic culture also mirrors interactions between different populations, as in the romanisation process, and religious shifts. The research will be informed by theoretical studies of the past as well as by gender and education studies. It will generate a new vision of the cultural fabric of ancient society, provide models for training and research in related fields, as well as up-to-date material for schools, museums, and libra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Scalable Localization-enabled In-body Terahertz Nanonetwork'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Nanotechnology is paving the way toward nanoscale devices that are envisioned to enable several groundbreaking healthcare applications, such as molecular-level cancer detection, targeted drug delivery, and neurosurgeries. The nanodevices are expected to flow through the human body, perform actions upon commands or at certain locations, and communicate the results to the outside world. There is, therefore, a need to enable two-way communication between the nanodevices and the outside world, as well as their localization inside the body. These functionalities should be supported while simultaneously maintaining tiny form factors and a low energy consumption profile of a potentially vast number of nanodevices. In the ScaLeITN project, I will utilize wireless signals in the terahertz (THz) frequencies for enabling both localization and communication capabilities for in-body nanodevices. Localization will be enabled through THz backscattering, which is an unexplored paradigm that promises low energy and high precision localization at the nanoscale. The constrained communication range characteristic for in-body THz propagation will be mitigated through multi-hop communication. In such communication, only a selected subset of nanodevices in the multi-hop route will be awoken by utilizing wake-up radio-like signals. Selection of these nanodevices will be based on their location estimates, as well as on their energy lifecycle characterizations if available through backscattering. This is again a novel paradigm that promises enabling low power, reliable, and scalable THz nanocommunication. The main outcome of the project is to develop a pioneering prototype of a THz nanonetwork with both localization and two-way communication capabilities. Market valorization of the prototype is
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development and application of novel LD-based approaches for the positional cloning of quantitative trait loci in livestock' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Most medically and agronomically important traits are ¿multifactorial¿ phenotypes influenced by multiple polygenes or Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) as well as environmental factors. Identifying the genes influencing such ¿complex¿ traits is one of the most important goals of modern genetics, as it paves the way towards numerous important medical and agricultural applications.One of the most important bottlenecks towards that goal is the difficulty to accurately determine the location of QTL on the genome, i.e. the difficulties to fine-map QTL with an accuracy that is sufficient to allow for the identification of the causal genes and mutations. We herein propose to apply a novel strategy to fine-map a QTL influencing female fertility in dairy cattle that was previously identified by the host laboratory. Improving female fertility is becoming an important component in present day selection objectives targeting health and well fare more than only production efficacy per se.The proposed strategy has three major features:(i) computer aided development of high density maker maps in the chromosome regions of interest,(ii) the exploitation of linkage disequilibrium as a means to increase the cross-over density in the chromosome region of interest,(iii) increasing QTL detectance" by means of progeny-testing and marker assisted segregation analysis."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Reactivity in Organized Microstructures' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

A huge number of industrial processes and products are based on the peculiar properties of functional organised micro and nanostructures. They are generally believed to gain even more importance in the future. Besides a benefit to the quality of human life, an increasing knowledge in this field represents a great scientific challenge. At the length scale of microstructures, the classical differentiation between various disciplines (physics, chemistry, biology) becomes less pronounced. Therefore, a multidisciplinary approach is mandatory. Questions about the chemistry in a supramolecular system cannot be easily answered without physical knowledge about, for instance, interparticle interactions or charge effects.Similarly, an enzymatic site may be simulated by a polymer gel matrix or an aggregate of colloidal particles with internal cavities of controlled size and functionality. Typical examples of organised microstructures are the systems in which amphiphilic molecules self-assemble. The presence of interfaces, with the small energies involved, gives rise to phases with a great structural richness and very sensitive to small perturbations, like the ones produced by the addition of colloidal objects: polymers, proteins or microscopic solid particles. The present Conference aims to stimulate multidisciplinary research in such a continuously evolving field, with particular attention to the biological area since biotechnology is believed to become increasingly important in the future. The Conference is characterised by an introductory section of physical aspects of common interest. Then, three sections are devoted to the biological field, like, for example, enzymatic reactions in increasingly more complex media: monolayers, membrane like structures and in crystals. Chemistry
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Towards Understanding the Launching of Protostellar Outflows: An Adaptive Optics Assisted Spectroscopic Invesitgation of Classical T Tauri Stars' (TOUCHSTONES), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The phenomenon of mass outflow from young stellar objects is arguably the most spectacular stage in the formation of a star. Much is known of the large-scale manifestations of outflows and of their interactions with their parent molecular clouds. However, in comparison, little is still understood of the precise mechanism by which outflows are launched and of the exact connection between outflow and accretion. The overall objective of this project is to provide observational constraints to jet launching models. The term ``jet refers to the collimated, relatively fast outflow, seen close to the source. The outflow will become less collimated with distance and often has a wide molecular component. Few studies providing useful constraints exist, so this project will be the first investigation of a large number of objects. Thus for the first time the type of statistical study that is critically required will be completed. The Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (LAOG) is the ideal place to carry out this work. Astronomers based at LAOG are leading the field in both observations and modelling of the jet launch region of young stars. It is proposed that spectro-images of a large sample of classical T Tauri star (CTTS) jets, will be obtained using integral field spectroscopy (IFS) and analysed using state of the art techniques. To maximise the angular resolution of the observations adaptive optics (AO) will be utilised. The proposed observations will allow the morphology, kinematics, excitation conditions and mass outflow/infall rates, of the jets to be probed. Comparisons will be made with sophisticated jet launching models currently being developed at LAOG. As the jet launch region of CTTSs is relatively easy to access (using state of the art observing techniques), CTTSs