RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'UltrafasT flOquet PolaritonIcs metAsurfaces' (UTOPIA).

assistant: **Concept**

Electromagnetic waves interacting with materials give rise to polaritons, hybrid excitations of light and matter. Among these, hyperbolic phonon polaritons (HPhPs) in polar crystals stand out for their low loss and anisotropic behavior. Concurrently, Floquet theory has gained prominence in nanophotonics, enabling the engineering of topological properties in periodically driven systems. The UTOPIA project aims to merge these domains, establishing ultrafast Floquet polaritonics as a cutting-edge field. It seeks to demonstrate this concept in natural van der Waals materials and synthetic metasurfaces. Polariton research has evolved from plasmon polaritons to encompass phonons, excitons, and Cooper pairs. Phonon polaritons, with their anisotropic response, have opened avenues for nanophotonics. Recent discoveries in two-dimensional van der Waals materials like hexagonal boron nitride have unveiled hyperbolic polaritons in natural crystals. UTOPIA bridges phonon polaritons and Floquet theory, aiming to pioneer tailored light-matter interactions. Floquet systems endow physical systems with synthetic dimensions via periodic potentials, enabling nonreciprocal systems, topological phases, and 4+ dimensional physics. While Floquet quasi-energy states have been demonstrated in graphene, the field of Floquet polaritonics remains underexplored, lacking a demonstration of temporally driven changes in phonon polariton dispersion.UTOPIA's objectives include: 1) Demonstrating Floquet-driven topological polaritonic transitions via grating coupling in natural materials, mapping near-field observables to the far-field and enabling dynamical phase transitions. 2) Designing metasurfaces supporting synthetic hyperbolic polaritons, expanding Floquet polaritonics to optical frequencies and vari
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Safety Competition for Students 07'.

assistant: **Innovation**

An international student safety technology design competition will be organised during the next ESV (Enhanced Safety of Vehicles) conference to be held in Lyon, FRANCE in June 2007. The final competitors have to be selected within each of the three world regions: Asia/Pacific, Europe, North America. The proposed Specific Support Action SAFECOS 07 is aimed at organising and supporting the technical models designed by European student teams to be presented at the next ESV Conference in June 2007.The competition will be organised in 3 steps:1. pre-selection of the 6 more relevant projects based on their written description (including drawings)2. construction of models of the 6 selected projects and selection of the 3 best projects according to presented models3. exhibition of the 3 winner models at the ESV Conference.For phases 1 and 2, the jury will be appointed by the EEVC (European Enhanced Vehicle-safety Committee) Steering Committee and, at the same time, a similar procedure will be put in place in North America and in Asia/Pacific.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Organisation of the european corrosion congress'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Milestones:May 2002; Press and mailing the First Circular; May 2003: Timetable of the technical programme, preparation and distribution of final programme;August 2003: Abstracts and Proceedings; September 28- October 2, 2003: Conference Deliverables: Conference, Abstracts and Proceedings of the Conference Expected results: Promote the creation of network due to information exchange and elaboration and maintaining mutual contacts with a view to future participation in joint projects.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Developing Integrated Susceptibility and Conductivity MRI for Next Generation Structural and Functional Neuroimaging' (2014-2020) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

MRI is indispensable in the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases. These are poorly understood while their prevalence and socio-economic burden continue to rise. Structural and functional MRI can provide biomarkers for early diagnosis and potential therapeutic intervention. My research vision is to develop novel MRI methods for structural and functional mapping of tissue magnetic susceptibility and electrical conductivity as these show great promise for neuroimaging in diseases such as Alzheimer’s (AD).Susceptibility mapping (SM), which I pioneered, is uniquely sensitive to tissue composition including iron content affected in AD while conductivity mapping (CM) probably reflects cellular disruption in AD. Resting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI) reveals how AD affects brain networks without any tasks or stimulation equipment. However, each technique currently needs a separate time-consuming MRI scan. I will develop an integrated scan for simultaneous structural SM and CM, and rsfMRI functional connectivity characterisation. This efficient scan, ideal for AD patients, will reveal totally new resting-state networks based on electromagnetic properties: resting-state functional SM and resting-state functional CM for the first time. As changes in blood susceptibility underlie fMRI, rsfSM should measure functional connectivity more directly. This also makes it sensitive to physiological noise so I will develop noise removal methods building on fMRI techniques I established. Initial fSM studies have been at 7 Tesla but I will target the more widespread 3T field to maximise applicability. As a leader in both SM and rsfMRI physiological noise removal I have the ideal background to integrate SM and CM with fMRI and extend them for ground-breaking functional electromagnetic connect
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Calcium- and light signals in photosynthetic organisms' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

CALIPSO is a genuine interdisciplinary and intersectorial research network composed of nine academic research institutions and three industrial partners, thus presenting an example of true translational research and training of young researchers in communicating and transferring achievements from different model organisms directly to industrial partners. CALIPSO aims at identifying environmentally triggered regulatory calcium signals and protein phosphorylation events that control photosynthesis and metabolism. CALIPSO partners work with a wide range of different organisms covering the full phylogenetic spectrum from algae to higher plants including economically important crops. They combine a wide spectrum of newest technologies in molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics, metabolomics, genetics, bioinformatics and systems biology to uncover how photosynthetic organisms acclimate to changing environmental conditions or stress. This novel combination of scientific expertise combined with industrial applications is one of the major strengths of CALIPSO, exposing the participating researchers to different “schools of thought”. The active participation of Bayer CropScience Gent and Ecoduna as full network partners, and Photon Systems Instruments as associated partner, will enable intersectorial industry-academia cooperation with the long term objectives of (i) improving yield and stress robustness of crops and (ii) developing microalgal-biotechnology. The integrated systematic training programme of CALIPSO will boost the future employability of the young researchers by acquisition of technical skills for their work in academia or the private sector and also essential complementary skills for their future career. The training programme comprises three workshops on state-
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Physics-informed machine learning to accelerate stability research on perovskite solar cells' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The development of sustainable energy production technologies, such as new types of solar cells, has traditionally taken decades. These research cycles need to be accelerated in order to respond to the urgent climate change crisis. Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are a recent technology that boast high electricity production efficiencies, however they suffer from insufficient lifetimes. Since there are thousands of material candidates even for a single layer of a PSC, it is challenging to search for stable materials and infer device degradation mechanisms. This project aims to implement machine learning (ML) as a part of the solution. I will create an accelerated, ML-assisted research cycle for improving the lifetime of PSCs: I will focusing on optimizing the composition of the light absorbing layer – perovskite – for stability. I will show the resulting stability improvements in full PSCs and develop faster inference of the remaining PSC degradation mechanisms. The acceleration in the cycle arises from i) using ML to save experimental bandwidth, ii) designing experiments that are directly compatible with ML (opposed to first collecting data and then figuring out how to use it with ML), and iii) maximizing effectiveness by teaching physics to the ML algorithm. For example, at the materials level, the algorithm needs to know that certain perovskite compositions do not exist as mixed materials according to density functional theory. The physics integration aligns ML algorithms with physical reality and alleviates data scarcity that has traditionally hindered the use of ML in experimental science. My highly collaborative and interdisciplinary project demonstrates the potential of integrated ML-assisted research cycles in accelerating stability research, and develops applied
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Safety of nuclear fuel' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Specific Objectives1. To investigate the restructuring of LWR fuel (UO2 and MOX) at very high burnups, check its thermo physical and thermodynamic stability, and define parametric limits for safe in-pile operation;2. To determine the phase diagram of the U-FP-O system at very high FP contents;3. To confirm evolution of Young Modulus vs. burn-up, suggesting progressive decrease of the bond strength (stiffness) with burn-up in the range 0-50GWd/tM, including structural explanation;4. To measure fission-gas release and sublimation rate of fission products and actinides from high burn-up UO2 and MOX fuel by means of Knudsen-cell effusion experiments under oxidising conditions;5. To describe the fuel performance and calculate with mechanistic computer codes the safe operation limits and fuel behaviour during operational and accidental temperature transients;6. To determinate the annealing temperatures for alpha and neutron damage recovering (relation to fuel restructuring) using X-Ray diffraction (including micro-beam technique) and TEM;7. To develop the fabrication processes for innovative fuels: thorium-based fuel, nitrides, CERMET. (Note: this could also be placed in the Project objectives);8. To improve the Pu distribution in MIMAS MOX by using additives or advanced UO2 (Five parameters on each method); the goal is to reach 95% TD thermally stable pellets with high homogeneity);9. To produce Th-MOX by infiltration of ThO2 micro spheres (one batch) and to measure Thermo physical and thermo chemical properties.Planned DeliverablesSpecific deliverables to DGs:- Contribution to formulation of EU policies in the area of waste management and fuel cycle safety;- Publications, reports;- Participation in advisory and consultants meetings.As a result of the research:- Collection o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Ultimate integration of silicon' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim is to evaluate how far the MOS concept can be scaled down by pushing today's existing state-of-the art CMOS technology. In addition to the classical architecture (lateral bulk MOSFET's), the performances of SOI devices will be evaluated. SOI technology is a good challenger in order to reduce or suppress some major parasitic effects observed in bulk Si MOSFETs and to increase the performance of the devices.CMOS is the mainstream technology in microelectronics and will remain so early into the 21st century. The 1 Gbit technology generation with feature sizes of 0.18 µm is already under development. The scaling scenario put forth in widely accepted industry roadmaps calls for sub 100-nm MOSFET's within the next 10 years. The design, optimisation, and fabrication of devices with such dimensions pose formidable challenges owing to the technological and physical limits. The ultimate scaling down of the channel length of MOSFET's is probably in the range between 50 to 20 nm. Various technological hurdles must be overcome. Foremost among these are lithography and patterning. All parts of the MOSFET - gate stack, channel and source-drain architectures, metallic contacts - present new problems. Parasitic effects (e.g. short-channel effects, series resistance, reduction in current drive due to high doping) will be exacerbated. Below 50 nm, hitherto unimportant physical effects, such as quantum effects, will begin to emerge. The present working group consortium proposes a study of the problems related to the fabrication, understanding and optimisation of deep sub-0.1 µm MOSFET's (NMOS and PMOS with channel length in the range of 100 to sub-50 nm).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Accurate diagnosis and prognosis of Alzheimer’s disease in primary care' (ADetect).

assistant: **Innovation**

The overall objective of ADetect is to improve early diagnostics and prognostics of Alzheimer's disease in primary care by utilising novel plasma biomarkers and digital cognitive tests. Misdiagnosis of AD can reach >50% in primary care, which has important consequences both at the personal and societal level. Misdiagnosis, however, can be reduced by measuring AD-related pathology. The novel plasma biomarkers may be a cost-effective alternative given their low invasiveness and costs. However, they have not been validated in primary care yet, where much more diverse groups of people are managed. Further, the addition of brief cognitive digital tests that do not require involvement of a specialist may further improve the diagnostic accuracy. Based on the most cost-effective biomarkers, collected in unique prospective study performed in primary care, we will develop algorithms for diagnosis and prognosis of AD in a diverse population, and share them in the form of open and freely available apps. The algorithms will be validated against current standard of truth biomarkers and enhanced to give personalized risk assessments based on patients characteristics. Finally, we will investigate whether prospective use of these algorithms will improve treatment, management and care of patients.  The development of easy-to-use tools, built on novel cognitive tests and plasma biomarkers, has huge potential to increase the diagnostic accuracy in primary care. A more accurate and timely diagnosis will lead to earlier initiation of currently available AD treatments. Further, when disease-modifying treatments become globally available, there will be an immense pressure on the healthcare system to identify eligible patients. Given the high prevalence of AD, its identification will primarily
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Planning Land Use Strategies: Meeting biodiversity, climate and social objectives in a Changing world.' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

PLUS Change brings together 23 institutions from across Europe including 5 Universities, 5 research institutes, 3 stakeholder network organisations, 1 performing arts collective, and 9 practice partners representing regional planning and land management authorities and organisations. The objectives directly address the call with an aim to create land use strategies and decision-making processes that meet climate, biodiversity and human well-being objectives of sustainability, and to develop interventions that leverage political, economic, societal, material and cultural contexts to achieve these strategies, by involving actors at multiple decision-making levels (individual, land management, planning, policy). Activities include land use modelling (including historical and future trajectories of change), systems mapping, causal loop diagrams, performing arts approaches, randomized controlled trials of behaviour change, sociological surveys, and policy and governance reviews. All activities brought together in an integrated research design that draws on their different contributions to a holistic approach to understand multi-scale land use systems across a diversity of socioeconomic and biogeographical contexts, and create usable tools for land managers, users, planners and policy makers. The project is anchored in, and integrated through, 11 location-based cases for co-creation, and in a high-level multiplier cluster to identify challenges and impacts at EU and Global levels. Outputs include recommendations of co-designed and tested interventions to unlock behavioural, structural and procedural changes to achieve identified land use strategies; and a toolkit to support land use planners in enacting these interventions, including knowledge training, a planning dashboard a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'ScienceRouter: AI-powered knowledge matchmaking to boost the innovation landscape' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

About 50% of European sectors can be considered R&D-intensive. These industries account for 26% of employment and 39% of GDP within the EU. To stay competitive, companies must dedicate considerable amounts of human and financial resources in R&D. But R&D is not only done internally: collaboration between industrial and academic worlds is essential. However, knowledge transfer between researchers and industry is hampered by the lack of efficient tools for matching companies with the right researchers or organizations.There is not an easy way to match companies with the most adequate researcher. Some IT solutions exist allowing companies to make manual explorations to find researchers: article search engines (Google Scholar), research analytics platforms (MonoCl), professional and academic networks (ResearchGate, LinkedIn). These search engines are not optimised with the purpose of finding individuals based on their knowledge. Limited to a group of keywords, they rely on the information shared by the researchers and do not facilitate the establishment and management of the collaboration.Machine intelligence Sweden has developed ScienceRouter (SR), a machine learning web-based software that finds perfect matches between companies and researchers. It allows for long free text searches, unlocking 18 million open access research articles, which are continuously updated. SR also facilitates contracts and payments, reducing the on-boarding time and cost by 92%. The Feasibility Study for this project will take 5 months and focus on an in-depth market study, technical validation and the development of a final business plan to take us to market.SR opens up the market for contractual research projects and technical consulting opportunities valued globally at €15.3 B, from which we