RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Development of low electricity consumption water purification plants using renewable energy' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

In Europe rural and remote areas, the problems of drinking water quality are st ill existing. It is possible to estimate that many thousands of sites are conce rned; most of them are in southerr Europe (a thousand in Italy, several hundred s in France, several thousands in Spain...), but other countries are involved ( Ireland, Finland...). Many hundreds thousand of permanent residents are concern ed, as well as an important seasonal population. The world-wide need is much la rger (more than 1 billion people have not access to the drinking water, almost 2 billion people are no connected to an electric grid). The development of l ow electricity consumption water purification plants using renewable energie. a nd UV processing is a solution adapted to this context in rural and stand-alone sites. The sterilization by UV treatment presents different advantages with re gard to the other treatmen processes: - a drinking water without taste of chem ical products, as solicited by the customers; - a drinking water without by-pr oducts, potentially harmful for the users health; - the extreme simplicity of the technique, with reduced maintenance and low exploitation costs. This res earch programme will allow to decrease the UV treatment energy consumption, in order to adapt the processing to renewable energies. The principal aims are to improve higher outflov disinfection systems and to optimize continuous control of all parameters related to the UV sterilizing devices efficacy. As part of a European Joule programme, the integration of the renewable energies in UV wa te processing will be studied in two ways: - development of pico-hydroelectric system adapted to UV treatment - development of a stand-alone PV-UV plant. To reach these objectives, different work packages have been defi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Algorithmic and Mechanism Design Research in Online MArkets' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Online markets currently form an important  share of the global economy.  The Internet hosts classical markets (real-estate, stocks, e-commerce) as well allowing new markets with previously unknown features (web-based advertisement, viral marketing,  digital goods, crowdsourcing, sharing economy).  Algorithms play a central role in many decision processes involved in online markets.  For example,  algorithms  run electronic auctions, trade stocks,  adjusts prices dynamically, and harvest big data to provide economic information.  Thus, it is of paramount importance to understand the algorithmic and mechanism design foundations of online markets.The algorithmic research issues that we consider involve algorithmic mechanism design, online and approximation algorithms, modelling uncertainty in online market design, and large-scale data analysisonline and approximation algorithms, large-scale optimization and data mining. The aim of this research project is to combine these fields to consider research questions that are central for today's Internet economy.  We plan to apply these techniques so as to solve fundamental algorithmic problems motivated by web-basedInternet advertisement,  Internet market designsharing economy, and crowdsourcingonline labour marketplaces.  While my planned research is focussedcentered on foundational work with rigorous design and analysis of in algorithms and mechanismsic design and analysis, it will also include as an important component empirical validation on large-scale real-life datasets.


**Keywords:** Algorithmic Mechanism Design, Online and Approximation Algorithms, Algorithmic Data Analysis, Online Markets, Economics and Computation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Cultural Heritage of Dictatorship in Albania', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

In many Former ‘Eastern Bloc’ countries, underlying historical contingencies and unresolved conflict have led to the neglect of a rich cultural resource: remains of the recent past dating to the communist dictatorship period. The aim of the CHODIA project is to provide an in-depth assessment of the significance of the cultural heritage of the dictatorship period in Albania, a country that experienced one of the most oppressive regimes in the Former Eastern Bloc. CHODIA will comprise (1) a survey and analysis of the composition of the cultural heritage of the dictatorship period in all its components (monuments, memorials, public buildings and physical remains of various kinds), and (2) an investigation that, through various quantitative and qualitative methodologies, will allow the assessment of public perceptions of the heritage from this contested period of history (including its intangible aspects). Training received during this EF will include both detailed training by research, aided by staff highly specialised in the themes on which the project will focus, and the attending of both general and highly specific relevant courses on heritage, social anthropology (especially of the socialist and post-socialist period) and related qualitative and quantitative research methods. Such a combination of specialist knowledge and skills is not available in many places – Cambridge is one of few places able to offer the training required. This project will ultimately lead to a deeper understanding of how the past becomes heritage as well as of the inheritance of the experience of dictatorship today - leading to the re-appropriation and valorisation of Albania’s recent cultural heritage for the benefit of the public within and beyond Europe.


**Keywords:** Albania, Dictatorship,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'European Magnets with Enhanced Remanence for Greater Efficiency'.

assistant: **Concept**

Objectives and content In the field of permanent magnets there is a need for a magnet whose performance and price is intermediate between low-cost low-performance ferrites and high-cost high- performance Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets. Such a mid-range magnet would find applications in many sectors including consumer electronics, computer peripherals and the automobile industry. There already exists a magnet which partially meets these requirements. It is a bonded magnet made from melt-spun Nd-Fe-B ribbons, termed MQ1. Due to the isotropic character of the material the remanence of such magnets is limited to 0.8 T. In additions the price of this material is high due to the fact that its production is entirely controlled by a monopoly. Philips has a patent on another type of material [p1] whose heterogeneous microstructure consists of magnetically soft grains (mainly Fe3B) and magnetically hard grains (Nd2Fel4B). The crystallites are very small and exchange-coupled leading to the phenomenon of remanence enhancement and remanences as high as 1.2 T may be reached. At present, the coercivity of this material is not sufficiently high to use it for most applications. The aim of this project is to optimise a hard magnetic material in order to develop a new type of bonded magnet with a time to market after the completition of the project of 12 - 18 months. To achieve this, the following objectives are defined: i) to improve the properties of hard magnetic powders of the type Nd4.5Fe77B18.5 to bulk values in the range of Jr = 1.2 T with JHc = 0.4 MA / m to Jr = 1.0 T with JHc = 0.6 MA / m; ii) to make a bonded magnet with such rapidly quenched materials with a BHmaX in the range of 50 - 80 kJ / m3 with an expected industrial cost of 55 ECU / kg; iii) to test the performance of such a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'FUTURES 2021: Stories of Change' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Innovation**

FUTURES2021: Stories of change is an ambitious and dynamic programme of face-to-face and digital events designed to deliver the EU Commission's objectives. A consortium of five universities from across the South West UK have teamed up with world-class venues to deliver the largest celebration of contemporary research in the region, aiming to reach a minimum of 1.5 million people. We will reach out to citizens of the large cities of Bristol, Bath, Exeter and Plymouth, rural areas of Wiltshire, Somerset, Dorset, Devon and Cornwall, and will also transcend geographical boundaries through innovative digital and radio engagement.  Using the best of both worlds we will create a truly inclusive and memorable festival of discovery tailored to diverse audience needs. A programme of 28 engaging events will enable over 300 researchers and MSC Fellows to interact with audiences and discuss the impact of contemporary research on people?s daily lives. Underpinned by principles of inspiration, inclusivity, accessibility, fun, learning, and discovery the events will demystify research and innovation, showing their value for individuals and societies locally and globally.  Vibrant EU Corners at flagship venues and online will celebrate the contribution of EU funding and researchers to the region and wider.  With a strong emphasis on engaging school children and families we will increase awareness of research careers and break stereotypes about researchers. Activities are also tailored to engage disadvantaged groups and rural communities who may not normally have access to researchers. Sound management by experienced partners, who have a track record of successful multi-partner projects, with a carefully constructed budget, clarity of roles, significant in-kind contribution from all part
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'USES of novel Ultrasonic and Seismic Embedded Sensors for the non-destructive evaluation and structural health monitoring of critical infrastructure and human-built objects'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Detecting degradation that endangers the safety and impairs availability of infrastructure and components is currently the task of schedule-driven Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE), this process is however costly and disruptive. The attractive alternative is to use condition based Structural Health Monitoring (SHM).Current, SHM typically uses sensors that provide local information only, which may be insufficient for detecting interior degradation or require very dense networks. Furthermore, the performance of both in-situ sensing systems and algorithms to process and interpret the sensor data is reduced when subject to Environmental and Operational Conditions (EOC). This limits their large-scale deployment.USES2 will develop and combine novel emerging sensing technologies (optical fibre and wireless pieozoelectric sensors), advanced processing (compressed sensing, artificial intelligence) and full-mechanical-waveform-based imaging to tackle these issues.Key to this cross-disciplinary work is a new generation of researchers with skills across sensing and signal processing. They will be trained with a unique combination of “hands-on” multidisciplinary research demonstrators, industrial placements, and courses /workshops on scientific and transferable skills. All of which is facilitated by the broad intersectoral composition of the consortium.USES2 will produce world class researchers expert in innovative sensing solutions, advanced mechanical wave processing and robust EOC compensation methods. Their skills will be embodied in a series of laboratory demonstrators and in situ industrially relevant experiments spanning three key sectors of European industry: energy [power plants (nuclear, wind), hydrogen storage, pipeline networks for fuel exploration and transport], mobilit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Dynamic coil-shaped polylactic acid-reinforced extracellular matrix-derived scaffold with oriented pores for articular cartilage tissue engineering'.

assistant: **Concept**

Articular cartilage (AC) is a soft tissue lining the ends of the bones in our joints. Even minor lesions in AC can cause underlying bone damage creating an osteochondral (OC) defect. OC defects cause pain, impaired mobility and can develop to Osteoarthritis (OA). OA is the most common form of arthritis, affecting nearly 10% of the population worldwide, and a serious disease representing a significant economic burden to patients and society. In Europe, the cost of OA per patient is estimated to exceed € 10,000 per year. At present, the treatment options for OA are limited to surgical replacement of the diseased joint with a prosthesis. While this procedure is well established, it is not without its limitations, and failures are not uncommon. In addition, joint replacement prostheses have a finite lifespan, making them unsuitable for the growing population of younger and more active patients requiring treatment for OA. While significant progress has been made in this field, realising an efficacious therapeutic option for the treatment of unresolved OA remains elusive and is considered to be one of the greatest challenges in the field of orthopaedic regenerative medicine. One of the critical problems when repairing OC defects is the poor repair of the AC due to its repair with a low-quality scarring tissue, lacking the native aligned collagen microarchitecture. Therefore, there is a societal need to develop new strategies for AC regeneration.The RECoil3D project aims to develop a new generation of dynamic load-bearing implants based on the Reinforcement of an extracellular matrix (ECM)-derived scaffold containing an aligned pore architecture with a dynamic Coil-shaped 3D printed polylactic acid (PLA) constructs for AC tissue repair.


**Keywords:** Freeze-drying, 3D printi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'The Artificial Intelligence Code Analysis & Recommendation Engine to drive software development speed & reliability for global corporations' (GAMMA).

assistant: **Innovation**

When software applications fail, the first reason is a software bug (or error). Software bugs account for the highest percentage of failures in all major industries, specifically impacting public service and healthcare the most with 110 types of software failures, and retail and consumer tech with 109 types. According to Tricentis, monetary losses from software failures cost €1.5 Trillion. Unfortunately, software testing methodologies and tools have been slow to transform to the new complexity and higher risks. To fill the gap in the market, Acellere has developed the Gamma Recommendation Engine, a disruptive Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based software engineering platform which efficiently detects a very wide range of software bugs in real-time and immediately proposes fixes. Gamma goes beyond standard programming rules to uncover unique issue patterns by combining innovative AI learning approaches with custom analytical tools. Gamma’s original and surprisingly effective AI components are centred around natural-language programming, predictive modelling, and cluster identification. The engine has already been proven to work with an accuracy of 70-75% on several open source Apache repositories, such as Kafka, Cassandra, and Lucene.Using Gamma helps software developers save time, to quickly identify errors and solve issues before they appear. Through cutting the need for lengthy code review, there is a great potential to save 60% of time (and therefore, 15% of a developer’s salary) . The Gamma Recommendation Engine is a cutting-edge innovation that enables the effective and efficient scaling of code and software development companies, and the leader in the nascent real-time smart code recommendation engines.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Automated corrosion sensors as on-line real time process control tools'.

assistant: **Concept**

Today, corrosion measurements in process plants, soils, or atmospheric conditions are usually a part of expert-conducted surveys, the results of which are presented to end-users in written reports. This project is based on the need for implementing corrosion sensors as a process control tool, because the information on actual corrosivity of the environment is crucial for effective corrosion protection. Implementation of on-line and real time monitoring enables operators to take immediate counter measures if corrosion is accelerating and decrease thus the costs of corrosion.The proposed project includes two dimensions. The first one is related to optimisation of the direct accessibility of the data for the end-user with minimum need for interpretation. The second dimension is related to the accuracy and reliability of the sensors in their individual application platform. This part of the project is focused on three broad areas: indoor and outdoor atmospheric corrosion sensors, fluid or soil media corrosion sensors for internal or external corrosion detection, and sensors specifically designed to detect non-uniform corrosion.The most innovative objectives of the project consist of (1) high sensitivity and reliability of the sensor device, i.e. short time to response; (2) small size and battery driven measuring device, which can be placed virtually anywhere and monitor the aggressiveness of the environment under long times; (3) simple operation demanding no special skill of the personnel; (4) possibility for remote control due to GSM reading; and (5) detection of localized corrosion. To achieve the objectives, strong expertises in three fields of technical activity, i.e. corrosion engineering, metal deposition, and electronics, must meet each other.The main principal areas
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Jet Energy Corrections for High-Luminosity LHC' (JEC4HL-LHC) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The 2020 update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics puts the HL-LHC at the focal point, together with continued innovation in experimental techniques. Its primary goals include searching for new physics at high energy, exploration of the Higgs potential and precision tests of the Standard Model.At a hadron collider such as LHC, practically all measurements rely on jet energy corrections (JEC). Many important benchmark channels, such as top quark decaying to b jets and ud or cs jet pairs and inclusive jets produced with numerous gluon jets, have JEC as their limiting uncertainty. At present, the JEC uncertainties are at a level of 1% overall, with similar additional uncertainties from flavor-specific JEC from simulation only.However, evidence suggests that the simulation is biased at the level of these uncertainties, and that these biases will become the decisive factor for further progress. Here we show how to correct these biases with data-driven methods and bring the total uncertainties toward 0.1% level.We found that with integrated luminosity of more than 100/fb, the Z+flavor channel can be used to precisely measure all flavor-JEC, when combined with our novel techniques to address flavor-dependent biases from initial and final state radiation, underlying event and heavy-flavor neutrino production. Furthermore, we found that inclusive jet production can be used to monitor further drifts of JEC at 0.1% precision and that our observations can be motivated with a parameterized model of particle flow jet response.Our results plot a path to JEC at the HL-LHC high pileup environment, and show how to systematically control the leading simulation uncertainties with data and allow many physics analyses to improve their JEC-related systematic uncertainties.We antici