RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'NewMoon - Smart Garments in Newborns and Babies Monitoring'.

assistant: **Concept**

One of the most promising field of application of smart garment is baby monitoring: the most sensible periods of time in thefirst day of life of a newborn is the first 2-4 hours of life. When the baby is born, for the first 2-4 hours there is no monitoringactive; the baby, after a rapid cleaning procedure and first checkup, is given naked to the mother who put him/her on herbreast. The skin-to-skin contact facilitate the maternal bonding which consists in different aspects: thermoregulation of thebaby, the kangaroo care, cognitive bond, etc. In this period of time, normally there is no ongoing monitoring in order to favorthe bonding between mother and child; a discontinuous monitoring is usually implemented through a common visualrecognition by the nursery staff. In this hours, in which the baby is in a transient periods from pre to post-natal, a continuousmonitoring of bio-signal can be very useful to prevent critical situation. The monitoring system has the purpose to impact onthe organization of the work of nursery staff, and increase the quality of the health service delivered through the use of acontinuous quantitative monitoring, rather than a qualitative observation repeated over time in a discontinuous manner. Thiskind of monitoring system tries to be the least invasive as possible for the medical procedure, the baby and the mother.The introduction of a new monitoring procedure in a sensitive environment like the delivery room is a real clinical need wematched with our innovative smart garment embedding textile comfortable electrodes.Recently we investigated the compliance, the reliability and the acceptability of a new monitoring system applied in the first2-4 hours of life during bonding procedure in a clinical trial with excellent results.This proposal aims a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Bilateral Coordination for the Enhancement and Development of S&T Partnerships between the European Union and the United States of America' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Concept**

The US Government and the European Commission with the Member States have nurtured their research and innovation systems to be highly productive, driven by excellence and geared towards answering societal needs and increasing economic productivity. It is well documented that increased international cooperation between science powerhouses is a global trend, and that this trend is accelerating with the rise of new science powers. International cooperation in research and innovation has the potential to multiply the return on investment gained from domestic public expenditure.The project will stimulate bilateral cooperation between the USA and the European Research Area (ERA) and increase the value of outcomes from this cooperation. The project will be developed across six work packages (supporting the EU-US STI policy dialogue, raising awareness about research and innovation opportunities, fostering innovation partnerships, enhancing EU-US research partnerships, communicating and disseminating information, managing the project) to directly increase performance on specific research issues (e.g. mobility and exchange, innovation aspects) and common challenges (e.g. environment, health).Building on the outcomes of the BILAT USA and Link2US projects BILAT USA 2.0 aims at supporting the work undertaken by the bilateral EU-US Joint Consultative Group (JCG), the Strategic Forum for International S&T Cooperation (SFIC) and other high-level policy bodies (e.g. EU-US Energy Council) by facilitating the dialogue between the policy level and the level of the research and funding organisations and the private sector (SMEs and industry).  BILAT 2.0 seeks to enhance transatlantic cooperation by connecting the relevant partners and stakeholders, and by communicating the priorities and de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Evolution of Business Organizations in the European Periphery:  Ottoman Empire and Turkish Republic, 1850-1950,' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project examines how business organizations evolved in the European periphery by focusing on the organizational form and economic performance of enterprises formed in Ottoman Empire and Turkish Republic during 1850-1950. The objective is to explore the relationship between organizational law, entrepreneurial choice, and economic performance in a case study where the dominance of foreign capital and legal borrowing is evident.  The researcher will create a database including the number and types of firms by using hitherto unexamined archival resources in the Prime Ministry's archives in Istanbul and the Republican Archives in Ankara. This database will be used to explore the relationship between business law and economic change through statistical analysis and a historical survey of commercial law, in particular incorporation laws. First, the evolution of business enterprises and how they performed in the Turkish/Ottoman context will be evaluated with a view to other cases that have been more extensively examined such as France and Spain. This comparative analysis will be used to assess competing theories about the origins and implications of different forms of business organization. Second, historical evidence on the choice of business form will be examined against the background of changes in social, political, and legal institutions. This will help us reconsider dominant views about historical roots of the region’s economic backwardness, i.e. the theories about the heritage of the authoritarian rule or the Islamic legal system. Through both channels, the project will provide insights for the current challenges posed by global processes which require recognition of institutional dissonance and seek tools for harmonization and economic integration.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Study of structural phase transitions in a2bx4 compounds and their prediction by stereochemical criteria' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Research objectives and content A wide spectra of different phase transitions is observed in A2BX4 compounds. The mechanisms of them seem to be closely related to stereochemical criteria. Also a relation with the bond valence sums of the A-cations is likely. Obviously these parameters provide a basis for the prediction of phase transitions in these materials and maybe also in other substances. In some of the A2BX4 compounds phase transitions have been observed, in others they are predicted on the basis of the above mentioned criteria. The aim of this project is to verify the existence of these predicted phase transitions and also to carry out accurate crystal structure determinations on the different phases to gather more detailed information. With these it may be possible further to specify the relationship between phase transitions and the stereochemical criteria, thus achieving an important progress in the prediction of phase transitions. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) Working on the project will help to provide far-reaching knowledge of phase transitions and how to detect them experimentally. X-ray diffraction experiments at different temperatures will lead to experience with the special problems involved in measurements. Knowledge in crystal structure determination is further improved. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Internet-based and mobile technologies for regions in the net economy' (IREGIONS) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

An increasing use of the Internet worldwide and its penetration to virtually all spheres of life leads to a new form of society and of economy: the Net Society and Net Economy. New needs and challenges have emerged for research, business and industry: To be effective and to produce applicable results, research has to be tested, at least as a proof-of concept, in large scale environments. The increasing complexity of the innovation process requires a closer interaction between research and business. Businesses need to constantly adapt their products, skills and business models; they need therefore different partners and experts from diverse fields, able to work in interdisciplinary fields. New mobile technologies can overcome the digital divide and increase cultural, social and political participation and understanding. However, security and privacy issues need to be carefully handled due to potential deployment for surveillance and control purposes. The iRegions proposal addresses those challenges by providing a strategy aiming at maximising the benefits of research infrastructures for regional economic development within the following ICT-based clusters: • CyberForum (Germany) • Kista Science City (Sweden) • Tartu Science Park (Estonia) The concept relies on following cornerstones: • Living Labs will enable the iRegions to become pilot regions for the creation of new ser-vices, technologies and business models of the Net economy. A tight networking will allow strengthening the innovative capacity and efficiency of all involved parties • Leading edge projects will lead to the development of pioneering innovations and the creation of new markets. • Ecosystems for growth will favour strong interaction between research, business and local authorities for the benefit of com
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Establishing a European Network of Law Incubators that Bridge ICT Entrepreneurs and Start-ups with Law Students'.

assistant: **Concept**

This project will link the legal demands of ICT entrepreneurs and start-ups with the expertise of postgraduate students at leading academic law institutions through establishing an open European network of law incubators.<br/>This will be achieved through: 1) Developing an understanding of the key legal challenges facing companies in the ICT sector, and the specificities of different national legal systems; 2) Developing models and supporting tools for the provision of legal support as a professional service; 3) Establishing the links between the real-world project engagements and academic programmes; and 4) Establishing the longer-term sustainability of the network.<br/>The LegalLINC Network will have: a 'Core Network' of four leading European academic institutions in London, Amsterdam, Leuven and Hamburg together with Brooklyn Law School as an Associate Partner; an 'Active Network' of up to 12 participating academic institutions with an interest in developing their own law incubator initiatives; and an 'Extended Network' of private and public sector non-academic entities as participants in the broader ICT innovation ecosystem.<br/>There will be three main beneficiaries from this project: 1) Entrepreneurs and start-ups that benefit from the provision of legal expertise; 2) University-based law institutions that benefit from the establishment of law incubators: e.g. enhanced teaching and better translation of research into economic activity; and 3) Postgraduate law students that benefit from their engagement in real and relevant projects with academic oversight, which are directly linked to their academic programmes.<br/>During this two-year project, events will focus on developing and sharing best practices for law incubators, as well as exploring key ICT legal challen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Development and scale-up of cognitive detection and stimulation platform for dyslexia by using automatic learning and scientific validations in educational environments' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Innovation**

Change Dyslexia is a social company based in Barcelona that gives a solution to a large-scale problem offering at the same time a response to market needs. Dyslexia affects about 10% of the population and it is related to high rates of school failure and excluded population, affects reading and writing but it does not affect general intelligence so people with dyslexia can learn coping strategies to deal with its negative effects. However, most frequently dyslexia is detected too late for effective intervention.Change Dyslexia transform this situation by including and empowering children using scientifically based applications (protected by a files patent) mix of artificial intelligence, computer games, linguistic studies and data analysis, that screen and treat dyslexia at large scale with 90% accuracy (higher that other methods that are even longer and more expensive). As the competitors are especially strong for English market, Change Dyslexia first focus in the Spanish-speaking market that is less served and where the opportunity of social impact is higher. Compared to main competitors, this product is scientifically based, social, and the most complete to overcome dyslexia.The social impact of Change Dyslexia is global and measurable. Worldwide, 100,000 children in 43 different countries had a free pre-diagnosis of dyslexia in only one year. Also, during 2017, 250 families benefited from a treatment scholarship provided by Change Dyslexia. By 2020 it is expected to have reached 500,000 children with the screener, provided 20,000 scholarships to families, and proven a decrease in the school dropout rate (Change Dyslexia is currently working with the Education Council of Madrid on a longitudinal evaluation with 100 schools). This way Change Dyslexia will become a ref
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Development of a new non-destructive method for analysis of the atmospheric corrosion and corrosion protection of copper and copper alloys' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

As a contribution to the increasing efforts for the conservation of historical monuments and other metallic objects a research programme is proposed aiming at a novel non-destructive in-silu analytical method for control of patina layers as well as of effects and durability of protective organic coatings interacting with the metal, the corrosion layer (patina) and with the environment. The main part of the project will be the development and application of a new non-destructive, in-situ, analytical method on the basis of the photothermal deflection spectroscopy.Results of this method will be calibrated by means of standardized artificially produced patina layers on bronze substrates such as cuprite, antlerite, brochantite and defined mixtures of these compounds and of standardised organic coatings and shall then enable a reliable, easy, fast, and non-destructive control of patina and protective layers on real bronze monuments or other metallic objects exposed to atmosphere. Besides the development of this new technique, the special progress of the proposed programme will be an ample application of various, complementary, standard microrange and microanalytical techniques available at the three coopersting institutes. Such combined techniques have been used rarely up to now for the problems under consideration. The precompetitive equipment and procedures to be developed in the proposed project are expected to find a widespread applicability in the field of protection of metallic objects and cultural monuments. This application will enable a review of previous conservation measures and technologies as well as an assessment of environmental risk factors leading to dangerous surface damages of historical metal monuments.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Polarization in electromagnetic processes'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The applicant will (a) help formulate and define the experimental programme of the Institute of Accelerating Systems and Applications (IASA) and (b) apply the techniques he used during his Human Capital and Mobility Fellowship at NIKHEF in the study of exclusive reactions on hadronic and nuclear systems. Specifically, with respect to (a) the applicant will determine optimal choice of kinematical conditions and targets for precision electron-scattering experiments at the Athens RTM, a high-intensity Cascade Race Track Mictrotron with polarized beam capabilities, currently under construction by IASA. A substantial amound of funding is invested into this machine, which will be the leading accelerator facility in this part of Europe. With respect to (b) the applicant will continue his investigations on the role of unitarity in two-step exclusive reactions. Such reactions are one of the high priority topics in the recently approved TMR European Network for Hadronic Physics with Electromagnetic Probes, in which the theory teams of both NIKHEF and the University of Athens actively participate. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) This Return Grant will allow the integration of the applicant into the research activities of his country of origin. The applicant's expertise in electromagnetic interactions using polarization closely matches the research objectives of the experimental programme of IASA and the activities of the theory team at the University of Athens. The proposed investigations will have a significant impact, as they will shape an experimental programme of scientific importance and considerable cost. The chosen topics constitute a logical continuation of the research activities the applicant has persued during his carreer and will preserve and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Chromosome organization and domains in bacteria' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

A study of the organisation of bacterial chromosomes is timely. The complete nucleotide sequences of several bacterial chromosomes have recently been reported, or will become available in the near future. Understanding how these chromosomes are packaged and organised within the cell is a priority for interpreting the new sequence data and their functional implications. It has been suggested that the bacterial chromosome is divided into about 100 independently supercoiled domains although, until now, it has not been possible to study these domains in detail or to assess their functional significance. In collaboration with Professor Higgins' laboratory I have recently developed a highly sensitive and reproducible method for measuring DNA supercoiling in vivo using DNA cross-linking by trimethylpsoralen. Exploitation of this method will allow, for the first time, direct in vivo studies of the supercoiling of individual chromosomal domains, will permit the boundaries of these domains to be mapped, and the effects of transcription ('twin domain' model) and histonelike proteins on DNA supercoiling and domain structure to be assessed. These studies will lead to a much more complete understanding of the organisation and functionality of bacterial chromosomes.