RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Charge radius experiment with muonic atoms' (CREMA), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

A measurement of the 2S-2P transition frequencies (Lamb shift) in the muonic helium-3 and 4 ions by means of laser spectroscopy is proposed.  This will lead to a ten times more accurate determination of the root-mean-square (rms) charge radii of the He-3 and He-4 nuclei. The radius of the magnetic moment distribution inside the He-3 nucleus will result from the hyperfine structure in muonic 3He.In the muonic helium ion, a single negative muon orbits the helium nucleus. The muon is a point-like lepton, just as the electron, except it is about 200 times heavier. This gives a factor of 200^3 = 10^7 enhancement of nuclear finite size effects on the energy levels of muonic vs. regular (electonic) Helium ions. Muonic helium is the ideal sytem to study the He nuclear size.The CREMA project has four main aims:(1) Solve the ""proton size puzzle"" created by our recently completed muonic hydrogen project [R. Pohl et al., ""The size of the proton"", Nature 466, 213 (2010)]. Our tenfold improvement of the proton charge radius resulted in a five sigma discrepancy with the 2006 CODATA value, which is mostly based on hydrogen spectroscopy.  This poses a serious challenge to bound-state QED, and may even point towards new physics. CREMA will help to clarify this.(2) Absolute nuclear charge radii of all helium isotopes He-3,4,6,8 will result from CREMA.  The charge radius differences are precisely known, but the absolute size of the He-4 anchor nucleus can best be measured in muonic helium. Absolute charge radii are a more stringent benchmark for few-nucleon nuclear models than the radius difference.(3) Test of bound-state QED: Spectroscopy of regular He+ ions is underway. He+ (Z=2) is more sensitive than hydrogen (Z=1) to higher-order QED contributions which scale as Z^5. An accurate H
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Finite element modelling of metal deformation under lubrication'.

assistant: **Objectives**

British Steel's world class Swinden Technology Centre in Rotherham offers three Two-Year Post Doctoral Fellowships to develop finite elements models of metal deformation under lubrication and apply them to the hot and cold rolling of various steel products, in order to improve product surface quality and extend the life of the rolls. We have pioneered multidisciplinary modelling developments using in-house and commercial code with the aim of creating an integrated through process-to-product model, which will enable new products to be rapidly developed in a virtual rolling mill without the need for expensive plant trials and the associated consumption of energy and other vital resources. Excellent experimental and computational facilities are available to the Fellow. Fellows will also benefit from British Steel's accredited professional development programmes and from extensive networking opportunities within the company, with other steel makers, suppliers, customers, users, universities and research institutes throughout the UK and the rest of Europe. Applicants should have experience in finite element analysis of metal deformation and/or tribology. Recruitment opportunities into British Steel will be available to successful Fellows.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Quantum fields and Curvature--Novel Constructive Approach via Operator Product Expansion' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Concept**

It was realized already from the beginning that the theory of quantized fields (QFT) does not easily fit into known mathematical structures, and the quest for a satisfactory mathematical foundation continues to-day. Parts of this theory have already been tremendously successful, e.g. in the quantitative description of elementary particles, and ideas from QFT have revolutionized entire fields of mathematics. But the non-perturbative construction of the most important QFT s, namely renormalizable theories in 4d, remains unsolved. The aim of this project is to make a substantial contribution to this quest for the mathematical construction of  such QFT s (on curved manifolds), and the exploration of their mathematical structure. We want to pursue a novel ansatz to achieve this goal. The essence of our novel approach is to focus attention on the algebraic backbone of the theory, which manifests itself in  the so-called  operator-product-expansion.  The study of such algebraic structures related to operator products has already been tremendously useful in the study of conformal field theories in low dimensions, but we here propose that a suitable version of it also has great potential to be used as a constructive tool for the much more complicated quantum gauge theories in four dimensions. It is not expected that an explicit solution can be obtained for such models-especially so in curved space-but the idea is instead to analyze powerful consistency conditions on the quantum field theory arising from the OPE ( associativity conditions ) and to use them to prove that the theory exists in a mathematically rigorous sense. Our approach will be complemented by other powerful and deep mathematical tools that have been developed over the past decades, such as the sophisticated non-p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'FISCAL POLICY AND INFORMAL ECONOMY OVER THE BUSINESS CYCLE', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The proposed project aims to understand whether and how informal sector affects behavior of fiscal policy over the business cycle and then develop an economic model using the state of the art techniques of dynamic macroeconomics that incorporates fiscal policy and informal economy. This model will be used to analyze various effects of the presence of an informal sector in European countries, specifically how it affects the cyclicality of fiscal policy and thereby economic growth and aggregate productivity over the business cycle.The proposed project is original and innovative in two major dimensions: (1) methodologically, it will advance the literature on cyclicality of fiscal policy and informal economy (2) the developed model will be used to analyze important policy issues for Europe that are not discussed at length previously.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Nanodesigning of  Atomic and MolEcular QUAntum Matter' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Project investigates ultracold atom/molecule quantum matter technology for quantum information computational tasks. Our efforts concentrate on atoms/molecules confined in periodic nanostructures, either externally imposed by optical lattices, or self-generated by atomic/molecular interactions. Parallel quantum processing in periodic nanostructures is expected to lead to significant advances in different areas of quantum information. The Project aims at developing novel techniques for quantum engineering and quantum control of ultracold atoms and molecules confined in the periodic nanostructures. An innovative aspect is the development of appropriate tools for achieving quantum control of strongly correlated many body systems at the nanoscale by exploiting moderate- and long-range quantum mechanical interactions. Strongly correlated interacting systems offer a level of computational power that cannot be reached with traditional qubits based on spin, or hyperfine atomic states.  Moderate and long, range interactions will be exploited in few body quantum systems in order to produce fast quantum gates using novel robust qubit and/or qudit concepts and using quantum states with topological order, all of them highly relevant for next generation quantum information implementations.The objectives rely on the nanodesign of atomic/molecular quantum matter at the mesoscopic scale of few-body systems. Generation and detection of multiparticle quantum entanglement, robusteness of non-traditional qubits, quantum memories characterise our investigation. The Project will implement new quantum information technologies by achieving the following breakthroughs: characterizing long range interacting systems for optimal quantum information; realizing individual manipulation integrated i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'A versatile platform for the design of targeting drug delivery vesicles'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In the project of Marie Sklodowska-Curie Fellowship, I will design a versatile molecular platform that is used to construct multifunctional amphiphiles, which co-assemble with amphiphilic gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to form monodisperse and stable targeting drug delivery vesicles. By incorporating multiple targeting ligands and multiple hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs, I aim to discover efficient vesicle formulation with increased targeting selectivity and potent cytotoxicity to tumor cells. The route of the targeted drug delivery will be followed spontaneously via transiting surface plasmon resonance of AuNPs, and the impact of the targeted drug delivery on the targeted tumor cells will be monitored in real time by live cell Raman micro-spectroscopy. Furthermore, any targeting ligand, hydrophilic and hydrophobic drug can be easily tuned for a variety of different targeted tumour cells.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Robust technology combining both air filtration and purification with zero chemicals used and zero residues produced' (JONIXAirPlasma), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

People spend 90% of their time indoors. Indoor air quality can be 2 to 5 times more polluted than the outside, caused by factors such as the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), Volatile Inorganic Compounds (VIC), airborne microorganism (bacteria, virus, mould, fungi, etc.), particulates by furnishings and building materials, poor ventilation and the presence of tobacco smoke or household fuels. Indoor pollution is responsible for 2.7% of the global diseases. In Europe it causes 4.3% of deaths of children aged 0 to 4 years and has a prevalence on asthmatic symptoms of children up to 37% representing a cost of 152-234 M€. Current technologies focus either on air filtration (mechanical removal of contaminant) or air purification (air treatment using specific treatment). Main solutions currently available are: Mechanical filtration, Ionization, Absorption and Ozone generation. But those technologies are either high energy consuming and noisy, have a limited range of contaminant removal, produce residues or consume chemicals and need usually a heavy installation and maintenance which increase the overall cost of the air treatment service. Our JONIXAirPlasma technology is a unique and complete solution providing both air filtration and purification in a same device which 1) has a high removal rate efficiency (over 95%) on all kind of air contaminants (VOC, VIC, air-born pathogens, odours, etc.), 2) does not produce any residue nor consume any chemicals, 3) is instantaneously installed (stand-alone device) and has convenient maintenance, 4) is logical and Intuitive thanks to its touch screen and App with remote control with cloud-based software. JONIX is an experienced SME, created in 2014 with an annual turnover of 341K€ turnover and 3 full time employees. We have
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Opening Jerusalem Archives: For a connected History of ‘Citadinité’ in the Holy City (1840-1940)' (1840-1940).

assistant: **Concept**

Jerusalem is undoubtedly one of the cities that receives the most attention from historians, but the available bibliography is plagued, generally speaking, by three major flaws. First, most studies are devoted either to ancient and medieval history, or to the very recent history of the city (after the 1948 War). The Ottoman period (1517-1917) and the British Mandate (1917-1947) are decidedly less studied, as though only the Bible, the Crusades, and then the Israeli-Palestinian conflict were worthy of interest. Second, the overwhelming majority of existing studies focus on religious and geopolitical aspects of the city’s history and thus Jerusalem appears either as a jumble of shrines or as a battlefield. The third flaw is the cause of the other two: most Jerusalem historians limit their studies to the history of only one community of the Holy City, thus contributing to the creation of a segmented historical narrative that precludes a more sweeping view of the city. The history of Jerusalem, which is doubtlessly the epitome of the “global city” and should consequently benefit from recent historiographic advances in “connected history”, instead remains one of the most fragmented histories anywhere. As a consequence, the 'citadinité' (“urban citizenship”) shared by the inhabitants of Jerusalem from 1840’s Ottoman’s Reforms to 1940’s War is invisible in the bibliography.Yet truly decompartmentalizing Jersualem’s historiographies means finding ways of interconnecting its archives, a central idea in this project. Supported by an European institution reputed for its stability, this project will distinguish itself through the scientific quality of its research tools and the close attention it pays to local administrative archives. Last but not least, it will not limit itself to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Integrated biomass utilisation for production of biofuels target action h and j (CO-PRODUCTION BIOFUELS)' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The goal of the proposal is to develop a novel cost energy effective production system for co-production of bio ethanol and electricity. The main features of the novel Integrated Biomass Utilisation System is:1) that is based on simultaneous utilisation of biomass with high lignocelluloses content (e.g. straw, waste wood, and MSW) producing a surplus of electricity and energy;2) that the ethanol production is integrated with existing power plants. The main objectives redesign, construction and experiments on a small, a medium size and a large pilot plant.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'SecuStack: Securing the Leaky Hardware/Software Boundary' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Problem: Side-channel leaks via timing, cache, and speculation can expose sensitive information across traditional isolation barriers, putting our data at risk. Unfortunately, despite decades-long attempts to eliminate these leaks, new attacks are discovered by the day. Fundamentally, this is due to the following mismatch: Today's hardware is extremely complicated because of its myriad fast paths and performance optimizations, yet, we reason about it based on coarse, implicit, and inaccurate models. This divide between model and reality results in leaks and inefficient systems that fail to keep our data safe.  Aim: SecuStack wants to put an end to this seemingly endless cycle of new attacks and defenses through a radically new approach based on the following insight: To effectively secure computer systems against side-channel leaks, we need to know when the hardware leaks, at the level of gates, flip-flops, and wires.  Approach:  SecuStack will leverage this insight via the following four research tasks. First, the SecuStack team will automatically construct per-processor, ground-truth leakage models at the hardware level (T1). Next, we will use those models to describe leakage at the assembly (ISA) level (T2), which in turn will allow us to synthesize provably correct software defenses (T3). These steps build on research breakthroughs from my recent work. To remain feasible for a small team in a five-year timeframe, SecuStack will not target legacy toolchains but instead aim for a breakthrough in a tightly controlled setting, based on open-source RISC-V processors and a custom compilation toolchain. Finally, we will demonstrate immediate practical impact by implementing two challenging case studies: a silicon root of trust and an enclave monitor (T4). Impact: If succes
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'The most advanced “Do-it-Yourself” paint vending machine in the market' (SCS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Currently, custom-made paints are produced by paint dispensers according to the base paint production method. A pre-manufactured base paint is selected based on the qualitative and chromophore properties of the desired paint, to which colorants are added to obtain the final product. However, due to the historical problems to manage one of the paint components (TiO2 slurry), its effect on the whiteness of the final paint and the large variety of paint colours and finishes (satin, gloss, matte), this method does not allow to have a universal base paint and leads to a large stock of pre-manufactured base paints (12 different types), which entails an unnecessary increment of transport and waste losses (due to damage or expiration) which impact in both supply chain costs as environment.Alfa’s innovative solution is the state-of-the-art Self Color System designed to disrupt the current market and transform the whole supply chain of the custom-made paint industry with a fully autonomous money-in-paint-out vending machine. Its development has entailed to overcome several challenges to simplify the chemistry used to a new Master System, with which all the varieties of paints can be produced from just 3 types of premanufactured Master paints instead of the current 12 from the base paint production method. The result is a cutting-edge alternative which perfectly covers the necessities of the whole supply chain by reducing the paint stock up to 40% (which implicates a dramatically diminution of the environmental and economic costs) and the overall production costs by 50%.With this project, we aim to sell 1.820 Self Color System in the first 5 years (estimated turnover: € 25 million), with a ROI of 3.7 and hiring 135 new employees.