RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Exploring high-frequency DYNAmics in artificial MAGnetic frustrated systems' (DYNAMAG) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project aims to explore the magnetization dynamics in response to microwave excitations in a class of geometrically frustrated systems called artificial spin ices. The work will lead to the development of novel functionalities in these systems, applicable to information and communications technologies. Artificial spin ices consist of lithographically patterned nanomagnets arranged on a lattice and have been shown to support collective excitations, which can be thought of as topological defects in a geometrically frustrated system and behave as mobile magnetic ‘charges’. Up to now, artificial spin ice has mainly been used as a model system for investigating fundamental effects of frustration and its consequences on defect dynamics. The primary goal of the project is to explore a novel direction in artificial spin ice dynamics: its high-frequency behavior. We aim to develop artificial spin ice into a functional material that allows the topological defects to couple with microwave magnetic fields in order to control the state of the system and, eventually, as application, create novel logical architectures based on the propagation of information along channels defined by the topological defects. To achieve this, a unique combination of ferromagnetic resonance with Lorentz Transmission Electron Microscopy and Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscopy will be used, with guidance from state-of-the-art micromagnetic simulations. In addition, the project aims to investigate the nonlinear regime of the magnetization dynamics. The focus here will be on the behavior of the magnetization at the edges of the nanoislands, which can be used to leverage large changes in the overall orientation of the magnetization. This study will also contribute to the broader understanding of far-f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Distributive Effects and EU Private Law: Justificatory Practices of EU Institutions in a Constitutional, Methodological and Communicative Perspective' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The project examines the role of distributive justice claims in the official discourse of EU private law. EU private law traditionally encompasses a series of Directives and Regulations enacted in order to protect consumers and employees, and the related case law of the Court of Justice of the EU. The project focuses on the use in official EU documents, such as the Commission's policy statements, impact assessment reports, preambles to EU legislative acts or judgments of the Court of Justice, of arguments focusing on the presence or absence of distributive effects. By examining the justificatory practices of Union law-making institutions the project will establish what force is ascribed to different types of arguments and explain attitudes of Union institutions by reference to four groups of factors: the proclaimed and the implicit Union values, especially those of direct relevance to EU private law, the constitutional set-up of EU private law, the methodology of distributional analysis, and the intended rhetorical effects of the discourse. The project's objective is to assess whether EU private law embraces or resists distributional analysis and whether distributive effects play a positive or a negative justificatory function. The project will explain the connection between the EU's constitutional and institutional arrangement for the creation and implementation of EU private law, including Union's fundamental constitutional principles (conferral, subsidiarity, proportionality, protection of fundamental rights and the free movement), the values and principles underlying EU private law, and national discursive practices, foundational assumptions of national private law, and prevalent traditions of legal reasoning, on the one hand, and the place and effects of distributi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Marine bacteria role in phosphorus cycling' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

One unresolved fundamental question in marine microbial ecology is: what limits the growth of marine bacteria? Bacteria have high P requirements and may become P-limited in marine systems when inorganic nutrients are in low supply. In fact, phosphorus (P) has been demonstrated to be the limiting nutrient of bacterioplankton growth in some coastal and oligotrophic oceans. In the upper zone of the oceans inorganic phosphorus is exhausted and most of the P occurs in the form of dissolved organic phosphorus, which requires the action of phosphatases to be hydrolysed.   The regulation of these phosphatases is still unclear and although they are usually induced when the phosphorus concentration is low, some authors suggest that they can also be induced to obtain organic substrates. Additionally, the level of P-starvation of the different components of the bacterial assemblage can vary depending on their different cellular quotas and nutrient acquisition parameters.   The objectives of this project are  1) to assess the phosphatase diversity in marine waters and study how the enzymes are regulated (using a substrate-based Capillary Electrophoresis (CE) technique).  2) To address the role of P as a limiting nutrient of the productivity and diversity of marine bacteria (using group-specific approaches, such as RT-PCR techniques).  3) To examine the potential role that phosphatases may play in supplying carbon or phosphorus for the different components of the bacterial assemblage, which will be addressed using MICROFISH.   Additionally, this project will provide insight to another unresolved question in microbial ecology, which is whether heterotrophic bacteria are net sinks or sources for inorganic nutrients. During the outgoing phase, the project will allow the applicant to lea
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Green Nanotechnology for the Indoor Environment' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The GRINDOOR project aims at developing and implementing new materials that enable huge energy savings in buildings and improve the quality of the indoor environment. About 40% of the primary energy, and 70% of the electricity, is used in buildings, and therefore the outcome of this project can have an impact on the long-term energy demand in the EU and the World. It is a highly focused study on new nanomaterials based on some transition metal oxides, which are used for four interrelated applications related to indoor lighting and indoor air: (i) electrochromic coatings are integrated in devices and used in “smart windows” to regulate the inflow of visible light and solar energy in order to minimize air condition and create indoor comfort, (ii) thermochromic nanoparticulate coatings are used on windows to provide large temperature-dependent control of the inflow of infrared solar radiation (in stand-alone cases as well as in conjunction with electrochromics), (iii) oxide-based gas sensors are used to measure indoor air quality especially with regard to formaldehyde, and (iv) photocatalytic coatings are used for indoor air cleaning. The investigated materials have many things in common and a joint and focused study, such as the one proposed here, will generate important new knowledge that can be transferred between the various sub-projects. The new oxide materials are prepared by advanced reactive gas deposition—using unique equipment—and high-pressure reactive dc magnetron sputtering. The materials are characterized and investigated by a wide range of state-of-the-art techniques.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Interdisciplinary training network for Tourette Syndrome; structuring European Training capacities for neurodevelopmental disorders' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

There is a striking lack in structured and standardized training infrastructure for neurodevelopmental disorders across Europe. Such training will be fundamental to promoting standards of care across Europe and will ultimately lead to strategies for the promotion of childhood mental health in Europe. The focus of this Initial Training Network (ITN) is Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome (TS), an inherited neuropsychiatric disorder that provides an excellent paradigm for the study and training needs for neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood onset. TS is marked by multiple motor and vocal tics and high comorbidity rates with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder. Due to lack of education of medical professionals, educators, and the general public, TS is underdiagnosed and patients are severely discriminated against. Efforts to elucidate the etiology and pathophysiology of TS are fragmented across Europe and hampered by low statistical power. Standards of care are not uniform due to lack in structured training modules for this disorder. We have built an comprehensive interdisciplinary and intersectorial training program in the field of TS and related disorders, that will deliver the next generation of young researchers who will shape the field in Europe and around the world. Their research within this ITN will lead to discoveries that will ultimately provide new therapies and increase the quality of life for patients and their families. At the same time, their engagement to society will increase awareness about the disorder in a pan-European effort to promote childhood mental health across Europe.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Time-Resolved Nonlinear Ghost Imaging' (TIMING) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project addresses major challenges in Terahertz (THz) sensing at the forefront of the experimental and theoretical investigation. The results will have far-reaching implications in complex science. They will target the next generation of THz imagers, acknowledged as unique diagnostic tools in cross-disciplinary fields in light of the THz’s distinctive ability to unambiguously discriminate molecular compounds. The project objectives are:(i) to explore the consequences of modern approaches to imaging with structured illumination in the THz domain.(ii) to introduce a novel approach to THz microscopy.TIMING will explore a novel form of single-pixel imaging that boosts the performance of the state-of-the-art. It exploits concepts cross-disciplinary inherited from fields like complexity and nonlinear-physics. The newly developed background will directly impact transverse fields like acoustic, microwaves and optics where related forms of imaging are strongly investigated. The sought results aim to enable applications in several scenarios in biology, medicine, material science, quality inspection and security. In all those fields, active THz imaging is still challenged by the poor general resolution, low brightness and relatively long acquisition time, aspects directly targeted by this project. TIMING is at the same time a project and novel imaging concept that will unveil real applications in transversal and interdisciplinary fields where imaging and material discrimination are strategic.


**Keywords:** Terahertz, Ghost Imaging, Statistical Imaging, Nonlinear Photonics, Optical Complexity, Spectroscopy, Near Field Imaging
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'inveSTigation of an ultrA compact Reverse flow combusTor' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The main objective of START project is to carry out a series of advanced investigations on a prototypical reverse flow, ultra compact, combustor designed and manufactured by GE-Avio for turboprop engine as a part of the SAT ITD MAESTRO. The aim is to support the validation of the developed technologies and design rules by means of full annular combustion tests and high fidelity numerical simulations. Goals of START project will be addressed with the following steps:Verify a full additive combustor at real engine conditions in terms of combustor performance, by the measurement of emissions, gas exit temperature and liner metal temperature, through extensive full annular tests. Data will also permit validation of numerical modelling results.Improve the knowledge of combustor metal temperature and validation of aero-thermal predictions by gathering 2D temperature maps using InfraRed techniques across dedicated optical access on the full annular rig.Improve and further validate existent aero-thermal CFD modelling based on a two-step approach: RANS based CHT calculations for metal temperature and flow split predictions and LES (or Hybrid RANS-LES) calculations of the flame domain for combustor performance evaluation.Development of an innovative CFD approach based on unsteady CHT based on Hybrid RANS-LES, to allow direct calculation of aero-thermal and combustion performance behavior of the combustor. The methodology will also exploit and further validate dedicated strategy to model multi-hole liners without requiring the explicit meshing of each hole.START will greatly contribute to the goals of SAT initiative in CS2. The validation of innovative high fidelity CFD will significantly help the design of innovative combustors for addressing the target of SFC reduction faced wit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Epidemiology and control of tuberculosis in the antiretroviral therapy era: towards a mathematical model for Cape Town, South Africa' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The resurgence of tuberculosis (TB) has been underway for almost 20 years, and despite increasingly implemented comprehensive control strategies, the epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa is continuing to expand. There is an urgent need to elucidate the reasons underlying the failing of TB control and to develop innovative public health approaches.This proposal aims to use a variety of epidemiologic methods to describe the local TB epidemic and its drivers, and to determine the potential impact of different public health interventions in Cape Town, South Africa. State-of-the-art statistical techniques will be used to perform an in-depth analysis of all TB cases in Cape Town in the last decade. These data will be used to develop and validate a mathematical model of the local TB epidemic. Projections of this model will be used to estimate the future impact of new and redesigned public health strategies for TB control.This fellowship will provide an opportunity for the fellow to expand her epidemiological and statistical skills, to broaden her expertise in TB and HIV co-infection research, to gain experience in multidisciplinary collaborations including with regional health authorities and to further develop her transferable skills. The experience and training acquired by this fellowship will establish her as an independent scientist, and will enable her to do high-quality multidisciplinary and collaborative research going forward.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Bringing Intrinsically Disordered Proteins to Biomedical Applications', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The IDP2Biomed twinning program is aimed at strengthening the scientific excellence and innovation capacity at the interface between Chemistry and Biology of the Faculty of Science of Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE). Researchers from ELTE will be working closely together with three leading European research groups in the field of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs). This partnership will provide an ideal platform to enable ELTE to increase its ability to generate scientific innovation and clinical translation. This objective will be achieved by focusing on IDPs that are directly involved in diseases with great socio-economic importance, such as neurodegenerative diseases and rare diseases. IDP2Biomed will integrate IDP-related information with biomedical data, advance the understanding of the function of IDPs in normal and disease states and explore new avenues to alter their behaviour in pathological states. The impact of this program will be maximised by fostering cooperation with academic and industrial partners locally and across the EU.


**Keywords:** protein-protein interations, conformational ensembles, disease mutations,  biological condensates, NMR
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'When keystone species converge: a transdisciplinary study of human-beaver interactions in Atlantic north-west Europe (6000-3000 BC)' (KEYCON).

assistant: **Concept**

The European beaver (Castor fiber) is central to rewilding schemes in north-west Europe today due to its role as a keystone species. However, its engineering feats are also an increasing source of human-wildlife conflict. While these challenges are unique to our time, prior to near-extinction beavers interacted with humans and their environments for over 10,000 years. Yet, there is little systematic data on these dynamics in the past. KEYCON comparatively investigates the changing interactions between humans and beavers – two keystone species – during the Atlantic period (6000-3000 BC) in Denmark and the Netherlands, across the pivotal transition from foraging to farming and a period of changing climate. Few studies have considered how the critical changes in human land use and subsistence impacted human-wildlife relationships beyond diet. Achieving new understanding of these issues is hampered by the lack of knowledge of how human and wild fauna domains intersected in the past, a lack of focused studies of wild fauna remains, and a persevering anthropocentric perspective on past human-nonhuman relationships. To address these challenges, KEYCON integrates computational ecological modelling and zooarchaeological techniques in a transdisciplinary approach encompassing archaeology, multi-species anthropology, and conservation biology. Utilising the rich yet untapped dataset of prehistoric beaver assemblages from Denmark and the Netherlands, KEYCON provides a novel perspective on human-beaver interactions in the past. Using the resulting insights, KEYCON seeks also to contribute a data-driven, deep-time perspective on current rewilding schemes, the success of which is predicated on how the socio-ecological dynamics between humans and wild animals are addressed, and on robus