RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Dwelling with Crisis: Home at Spaces of Chronic Violence'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project elaborates ways of making home among those dwelling in societies facing protracted crises. It traverses through various landscapes to look at ways in which people make home in spaces that are familiar, yet repelling, incapacitating and altogether negating in nature. Such landscapes, notably in Lebanon, the West Bank and Gaza, reflect various forms of crises engendered around economic collapse, infrastructural shortage, prolonged conflict-situation and/or continuation of war by other means. These crises  force us to pose a key question on what it means to stay, and make a home, in spaces that constantly expose life to disruptions, incapacitations, and material negations. How does one dwell in crisis?  The project responds to this research challenge via ground-breaking research that goes beyond the state-of-art on three fronts. Firstly, it generates vast empirical knowledge on what it takes to dwell in crisis and conflict areas, and with the political conditions they establish, by focusing on spaces that violently separate, distance, and amputate people from their familiar everyday spaces through constant affective disruptions, material deprivations, and conditions of incapacitation. Secondly, it does so by developing negativity as a novel methodological tool for approaching dwelling as a tension between ‘home-making’ and ‘spaces of exposure’. Thirdly, it offers a novel conceptual elaboration of negativity as a worldly condition, which challenges the paradigmatic notions of materiality, affect and dwelling in current posthuman thought. Designed for high-gain outputs, the project takes a high risk in offering ground-breaking research that aims to fundamentally rethink the negative foundations of human-world relationship by focusing on ways in which negative ma
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Optogenetic examination of the role of feedback on visual processing and perception'.

assistant: **Innovation**

We need to understand the brain mechanisms of perception and cognition in order to develop treatments for disorders in which these abilities fail, such as schizophrenia, attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder or autism. Over the past half-century neurophysiologists have enormously advanced our knowledge of how the feed-forward connections give rise to the response properties in the visual cortex. However, although we know from anatomy that most afferents in cortex constitute feedback projections, their function is still largely unknown.Visual perception in humans and monkeys depends on context. These perceptual phenomena are thought to be mediated by feedback, and many are altered in schizophrenic patients. Understanding the role of feedback is therefore important not only for unraveling fundamental mechanisms of cognition, but also for addressing their dysfunction in cognitive disorders. Until now technical limitations have made it nearly impossible to test the role of feedback.Novel approaches allow us to examine the role of cortico-cortical feedback in visual perception in the behaving monkey. We will use optogenetic techniques and retrograde viral vectors (lentivirus pseudotyped with rabies glycoprotein) to target specific monosynaptic cortico-cortical projections in vivo. By expressing the light-sensitive proteins channelrhodopsin2 (ChrR2) or archaerhodopsin (Arch) in these projection neurons, we can activate (ChR2) or inactivate (Arch) them with light. We will combine this approach with multi-channel electrophysiology, behavior and computational analyses. We will first quantify the effect of (in)activating cortico-cortical feedback from visual cortex V2 on the neuronal responses in the primary visual, and then on the monkey’s visual perception during tasks manip
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Further Understanding Related to Transport limitations at High current density towards future ElectRodes for Fuel Cells' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

PEMFC is the promising technology for automotive applications with a large deployment horizon by 2030. However, in view of extending their use to a broad range of customers, progress have to be done in terms of cost, performance and durability. The FURTHER-FC project aims at understanding performance limitations due to the coupling between electrochemical and transport issues in the Cathode Catalyst Layer (CCL) which is the main bottleneck for future PEMFC. The comprehensive and innovative approach is based on unique and intensive fundamental characterizations coupled with advanced modelling, from sub-micrometer to its full thickness. The analysis are performed on CCL customized with different and original materials, and will cover structural 3D analysis of the CCL, local operando diagnostics (temperature, liquid water) in the CCL, advanced characterization of ionomer films, innovative diagnostics on transport limitations, fundamental electrochemistry. Advanced one and two-phase models will be used as a support to the experiments and benefit from the experiments for more reliable inputs, physics and validation. The approach will also address the durability issues thanks to the better understanding of the correlation between CCL microstructure, local conditions and properties.FURTHER-FC will propose and validate the performance and durability new ionomer and electrode structures specifically designed to prevent the limitations observed on current MEA, contributing to reach the MAWP targets for horizon 2024-2030. FURTHER-FC will benefit from the active role of renowned partners gathering significant experience on MEA manufacturing and testing (Toyota Europe, CEA, DLR), state-of-the Art experimental techniques (CEA, DLR, PSI, CNRS-IEM, Univ. of Esslingen, Imperial College
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Structural and biochemical characterization of the BRCA2 breast cancer tumour suppressor' (BRCA2complexes).

assistant: **Concept**

Our genetic material is constantly exposed to mutagenic factors. DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) represent one of the most dangerous forms of DNA damage and cells utilise two major pathways for their repair: error-prone non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) and error-free homologous recombination (HR). The breast cancer susceptibility protein BRCA2 is a central player in HR that cooperates with its partner PALB2 in promoting the recruitment of RAD51 recombinase to the site of DNA damage. BRCA2 function is essential for the maintenance of genome integrity and mutations in the BRCA2 gene have been linked to breast and ovarian cancer, and to the cancer-prone syndrome Fanconi anemia.To obtain new insights into how various aspects of homology-directed repair are coordinated by BRCA2 and its cofactors I intend to:1. Characterize the structural properties of BRCA2 together with its partners RAD51 and PALB2, in order to identify important interaction regions.2. Define the functional relevance of these interaction sites using a combination of biochemical and in vivo techniques to uncover the molecular mechanism of BRCA2-mediated DNA repair and to address the specific roles of its partner proteins RAD51 and PALB2.The results will be important for understanding the molecular basis of BRCA2-associated pathogenesis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Closing the 4D Real World Reconstruction Loop' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

4D reconstruction, the camera-based dense dynamic scene reconstruction, is a grand challenge in computer graphics and computer vision. Despite great progress, 4D capturing the complex, diverse real world outside a studio is still far from feasible. 4DRepLy builds a new generation of high-fidelity 4D reconstruction (4DRecon) methods. They will be the first to efficiently capture all types of deformable objects (humans and other types) in crowded real world scenes with a single color or depth camera. They capture space-time coherent deforming geometry, motion, high-frequency reflectance and illumination at unprecedented detail, and will be the first to handle difficult occlusions, topology changes and large groups of interacting objects. They automatically adapt to new scene types, yet deliver models with meaningful, interpretable parameters. This requires far reaching contributions: First, we develop groundbreaking new plasticity-enhanced model-based 4D reconstruction methods that automatically adapt to new scenes. Second, we develop radically new machine learning-based dense 4D reconstruction methods. Third, these model- and learning-based methods are combined in two revolutionary new classes of 4DRecon methods: 1) advanced fusion-based methods and 2) methods with deep architectural integration. Both, 1) and 2), are automatically designed in the 4D Real World Reconstruction Loop, a revolutionary new design paradigm in which 4DRecon methods refine and adapt themselves while continuously processing unlabeled real world input. This overcomes the previously unbreakable scalability barrier to real world scene diversity, complexity and generality. This  paradigm shift opens up a new research direction in graphics and vision and has far reaching relevance across many scientifi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Molecular organization in the drosophila repleta group of the d. Melanogaster region around ad locus - sections 34d-36a of the chromosome 2l' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The growing knowledge of D. melanogaster genome allows us to answer unsolved questions about genome evolution. One unsolved question is wether the gene arrangement has any biological meaning or merely reflects the history of random inversion fixation. We propose a comparative study of physical and functional evolution of the genome of Drosophila at two different levels: one at the cytogenetic and the other at the molecular level. We propose to study a region that is by a long way the best genetically analysed gene region in Drosophila We want to carry out a characterisation of Adh-Adhr bicistronic genes and any other conserved segment in the repleta group. OBJECTIVES I.-To localise by in situ hybridisation on the polytene chromosome of D. repleta and D. buzzatii all the genes described in the 2 Mb region around the Adh locus (chromosomal sections 34D-36A) of D. melanogaster to estimate the average size of the unbroken fragment and the evolutionary rate of fixation of inversions for Muller's element B. 2.- To characterise at the molecular level the fragment we expect to be conserved: AdhAdhr (bicistronic genes) and any other conserved fragment to study its physical and functional organisation in the repleta species group to asses if the same organisation is conserved in different species of the genus. For D. melanogaster, there exists a huge of information of the functional organisation of this region (34D-36A) and it is important to asses if the same organisation is conserved in different species of the genus. This protocol will allow the more extensive comparative analysis of physical location and function of a region carried out in Drosophlla. Otherwise, the proposed study will provide to Esther Betran a training in Molecular Biology and in Computer Sequence Analysis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Innovative and sustainable carbon-based composites for high temperature sensible thermal energy storage'.

assistant: **Concept**

Although affordable solutions exist to store and recover heat from low temperature sources, the high temperature ones (> 550 °C) such as the concentrated solar and waste heat from high temperature energy intensive industries remain challenging since efficient and affordable storage materials are scarce. The waste heat from these industries is huge and corresponds to 16% (122 Terawatt hours) of the total heat consumption/year in Europe.STOREHEAT targets the investigation of an outstanding and novel family of High Storage Capacity materials, namely Calcium Carbide-based Composites (3C), for High Temperature Heat Storage. 3C is produced at much lower temperature (1000 – 1200 °C) than the current solutions (1800-2500 °C) based on silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics from fossil source (coke) mainly. 3C is synthesized by carbonization of calcium rich biochar and have not yet been mentioned in the literature neither for high temperature storage nor the mechanism of their formation explored. Preliminary synthesis attempts showed a high temperature storage capacity for 3C of 20% higher than that of SiC while consuming much less energy and using sustainable resources for its production. The scientific breakthrough lies on the counter-intuitive and pioneering approach proposed to combine and stabilize the hierarchical carbon and metal species both from biochar to take advantage of their respective high thermal conductivity and heat capacity at high temperature. This seemingly winning combination, key for effective heat storage has never been done before. To achieve this objective, I propose an ambitious research approach combining in-situ and dynamic experimental methods and modelling to unlock the mechanisms governing the chemical phases assemblage and stabilization of 3C. The storage
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'OPTIMised video content delivery chains leveraging data analysis over joint multI-accesS edge computing and 5G radio network infrasTructures' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The OPTIMIST programme sets the ambitious aim to develop a modular end-to-end service platform tailored to the optimized delivery of personalised video content in 5G mobile networks, providing one of the first world-wide implementations of MEC-enabled service provisioning in 5G networks that is fully compatible with the emerging ETSI/3GPP reference architectures. To achieve this, the OPTIMIST service platform will design and implement different MEC services, which are currently studied in an isolated fashion in current literature, (e.g. edge network caching exploiting edge storage resources, video transcoding and data-driven content popularity prediction exploiting edge processing resources, optimized video content placement and delivery exploiting the new 5G radio capabilities), in the form of virtual network functions (VNFs) that are instantiated and optimized on-the-fly to construct a video service chain that is designed to meet the personalized requirements of 5G mobile video consumers. To formalize the integration of MEC capabilities into the operation of 5G mobile networks, the OPTIMIST service platform will be fully aligned with the existing and forthcoming standardization activities in the areas of MEC and 5G networks (ETSI MEC and 3GPP); thus, maximizing the impact of the project in the long-term both in terms of academic results (new methodological tools and algorithmic innovations) and market products (deliver specific products / services that will enhance the portfolio of industrial partners). To this end, OPTIMIST will leverage state-of-the-art (SotA) technologies in MEC-empowered service provisioning, data-driven service control and automation, QoE-driven dynamic adaptive video streaming over HTTP (DASH), GPS-free localization and machine learning (ML) for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Twinning towards Research Excellence in Evidence-Based Planning and Urban Design' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

TWIN2EXPAND will enhance research capacities in evidence-based urban design and planning (EBDP) as a field of critical importance in the R&I of integrated approaches and technologies for effective spatial planning and sustainable urban governance. The project facilitates a partnership among University of Cyprus, three leading institutions in the field (University College London; Chalmers University of Technology; Polytechnic University of Turin) and one pioneering SME practicing EBDP (Space Syntax Limited). By addressing urban sustainability, TWIN2EXPAND will contribute to achieving targets of the Cyprus Smart Specialisation Strategy, the EU Green Deal and the Sustainable Urban Development Goals. The strategic objectives of the project are to enhance research excellence and promote interdisciplinary research and networking in the EBDP field, and to make a broader impact on the scientific community and society. TWIN2EXPAND embraces the international networking ethos of the SDGs to achieve scientific excellence in the R&I of the built environment, fully embedding it within the quadruple helix by fostering collaboration with local authorities and other stakeholders. It aims to achieve a scientific and integrative approach to urban planning and governance as the entry point into effective transitioning to sustainable development. Focusing on emerging concepts and challenges in the field, the project proposes a generalised conceptual and working model of evidence-based urban design and planning. By embedding open science practices within the project’s activities, TWIN2EXPAND will make significant contributions to research excellence, scientific advances and societal progress, implementing three pathways to maximise substantive real-world impact:i)      innovative capacity-bu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'TOpological many-body states with ultracold RYDberg atoms' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Understanding and controlling quantum matter is a key challenge for basic research and for the development of applications. The richness of quantum physics is notoriously difficult to handle for strong interactions, usually leading to massive entanglement between particles, especially when it is associated with a nontrivial topology of the Hamiltonian. The realization of well-controlled experiments probing strongly correlated quantum matter is thus a major objective to explore these perspectives.  In this project, I will investigate many-body states of quantum matter in- and out-of-equilibrium. I will study the interplay between topology and interactions in tailored model systems and explore new quantum phases of matter. I will focus on two main objectives: (i) The study of dynamical properties of strongly interacting 1D Bose gases using quantum transport experiments. (ii) The realization of fractional Chern insulator states in topological lattices. These objectives will be achieved thanks to ultracold gases of Rydberg atoms, where the excellent control of quantum gases is extended thanks to the strong interactions between Rydberg particles.


**Keywords:** Topology, Rydberg atoms, Bose-Einstein condensates, Edge states, Optical lattices