RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Co-evolution in the fig-wasp model system: a phylogenetic approach' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Figs (genus Ficus, Moraceae) constitute one of the largest flowering plant genera comprising ca. 750 species of trees occurring in most rainforests of the World. Figs are an important part of the biodiversity in the rainforest ecosystem by providing a critically important source of food for fruit eating animals throughout the year. Figs show an extreme species-specific mutualism with their pollinating wasps (family Agonidae). This plant-pollinator interaction is one of the best models for studying the comparative biology of mutualisms. An accurate evaluation of the patterns and processes of species diversification in a co-evolution system can only be performed if the phylogenies of both partners are known and can therefore be compared.Previous molecular phylogenetic studies of the figs have shown that the traditional groups are not natural, but these studies have only limited sampling and have lacked the genetic variation to allow a detailed estimation of relationships in figs, especially at species level. T his knowledge is what is crucially needed to understand fig-wasp co-evolution and this project will fill this gap.The project has three key aims:(1) to produce a comprehensive phylogeny for the figs using molecular techniques (300 species),(2) to study character evolution by mapping traits related to pollination system, dispersal system and life habit onto the phylogeny,(3) to test for co-speciation by comparing the phylogeny of the figs with phylogenetic trees for the wasps.The training during the out going phase will involve the morphological study and identification of figs in the herbarium and in the field, sequencing of new DNA regions and co-speciation analyses. The extensive molecular phylogenetic resources at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, combined with the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Automatic Analysis of Group Conversations via Visual Cues in Non-Verbal Communication' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Computational analysis of social interaction is an emerging field of research in several communities such as human computer interaction, machine learning, speech and language processing, and computer vision. Social psychologists have researched the dimensions of social interaction for decades, finding out that nonverbal cues strongly determine human behavior and communication. One of the ultimate aims in computational analysis is to develop computational systems that can automatically recognize, discover, or predict human behavior via sensing devices such as cameras and microphones. The scientific objective of this proposal is to develop new and principled computational methods to detect and analyze visual nonverbal cues for theautomatic analysis of social interaction in small group face-to-face conversations. Specifically, we will concentrate on hand gestures, headgestures and body posture. As nonverbal communication in social interactions does not only include visual cues but also the aural ones, the automatic analysis of interactions requires the use of both cues in modeling and recognition. Hence, our specific objectives are (1) theautomatic detection and analysis of visual nonverbal communication cues, and (2) the multimodal integration of audio and visual nonverbal cues.We will concentrate on a selected number of key research tasks in social interaction analysis including, among others, the automatic estimation of dominance in a group conversation, and the level of interest of the members of the group during their interaction.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Single Cell PTSD: Novel Target Identification'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a devastating psychiatric disease triggered by severe psychological trauma, affecting 4% of the global population - a prevalence projected to rise due to ongoing conflicts like the war in Ukraine and the looming threat of climate change. Despite its widespread impact, we lack effective treatments of PTSD, placing a significant burden on individuals and society.Previous PTSD research was hindered by limitations such as bulk tissue analyses, a lack of epigenetic focus, or small sample sizes. These drawbacks limit our understanding of cell-type-specific alterations during PTSD. My proposed project will leverage single-nuclei RNA sequencing, DNA methylation profiling, and 3D chromatin structure analysis to achieve unprecedented insights into PTSD pathology. Specifically, I aim to:1) Identify cellular, epigenetic, and transcriptional perturbations in a post-mortem human brain PTSD cohort, revealing promising molecular targets.2) Characterize classical models of PTSD using single-nuclei genomics, and develop novel humanized model of PTSD. This will enable the identification of the most relevant model for human PTSD, and streamline further validation of targets.3) Test the efficacy of novel as well as already identified targets from my pilot animal study by utilizing epigenome-modifying tools to alleviate PTSD pathology in mouse models.This project will deepen our understanding of PTSD at unprecedented resolution, ultimately validating novel molecular targets and paving the way for more effective interventions in future.


**Keywords:** stress-related disorders, single nuclei genomics
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Natural Integration of Bionic Limbs via Spinal Interfacing'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Missing a limb leads to dramatic impairments in the capacity to move and interact with the environment and to a substantial worsening in quality of life. This deficiency is also associated with a large portion of the sensory-motor cortex facing neural deafness. Missing or damaged limbs can in principle be substituted by robotic limbs, connected to humans with neural interfacing. Despite massive research efforts, however, the bionic reconstruction of limbs currently faces important translational challenges. We aim at filling this gap between academic research and clinical impact with a patient-centric approach that synergistically combines breakthroughs in surgery (Aszmann), neural interfacing (Farina), and robotics (Bicchi). We propose to surgically create bio-connectors (compacted in a bio-hub) to access the spinal cord circuitries by using biological pathways of encoding and decoding neural information. Neural interfacing with the bio-hub will determine an input/output information flow with the spinal cord by decoding the activity of spinal neural cells (output) and stimulating transplanted biological afferent organs (input). The sensory-motor image of the missing limb emerging from this interfacing will be projected in soft robotic arms/legs that will embed kinematic synergies and tactile-proprioceptive functions, intimately matched with the neural sensory-motor synergies extracted from the bio-hub. In this way, Natural BionicS aims at creating a fully integrated, symbiotic replacement of human limbs with robotic parts that the user will feel and command as part of the body. This aim will be achieved with clinical translation aided by the establishment of a Bionic Clinical Board of the three PIs. Here the options of bionic reconstruction will be explored for each pat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Physics of cracks and damage' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of PhyCracks is to provide a statistical description of the basic processes occurring at the microstructure scale during the failure of materials (damage, plasticity…). This description will result in a model of crack propagation that ultimately will lead to predictive constitutive laws less phenomenological than the ones currently used by engineers. While existing theories allow to estimate quite precisely mechanical properties like Young modulus for instance, the failure properties are far more difficult to predict: Since the crack evolution is only sensitive to the very vicinity of the crack tip, it can be irrelevant to replace an heterogeneous material by an effective continuum medium to make predictions on toughness or life duration for instance. However, some theoretical concepts developed within the framework of out-of-equilibrium statistical physics were shown to be very promising. A crack is then described as an elastic line propagating within the microstructural obstacles of the materials. This approach was successfully applied to perfectly brittle failure. However, the understanding of crack propagation within the great majority of materials for which damage is involved is still lacking. PhyCracks will provide a description of the development of damage and cracks. At first, the damage spreading and the resulting crack propagation will be numerically and experimentally explored for model heterogeneous materials. The basic failure processes identified, they will then be implemented in a model of crack propagation using the same theoretical tools than used for brittle failure (elastic manifolds driven in random media), but adapted to quasi-brittle failure. This model will be used to decipher the fracture surfaces morphology (scaling properties of r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Water for the People, Décor for the City: Nymphaea and Public Fountains in Iudaea/Syria-Palaestina and Provincia Arabia from the Roman until the Byzantine Periods (ca. 1st BCE-7th CE)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Hydraulic installations play a fundamental role in human survival, development, and the prosperity of urban settlements, mostly in semi-arid regions. In this regard, WaterDecor plans to investigate nymphaea and public fountains in Iudaea/Syria-Palaestina and Provincia Arabia from the establishment of the Roman province until the Byzantine Period (ca. 1st BCE-7th century CE). It analyses the ways in which these water management installations were built across this vast semi-arid geographical area and evaluates cultural, social, and economic implications. Through a historical perspective and the record of past societies, this project embraces the EU’s challenges in the field of climate action and resource efficiency, bringing awareness to the importance of conscious water use. Furthermore, in line with the strategic framework for the EU’s cultural policy and the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP), this research promotes international cultural relations with southern neighbours (Israel, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Lebanon). The project’s novelty consists in considering a group of infrastructures from a vast geographic area over time and, most importantly, it undertakes an overall examination that moves away from traditional studies based on individual monuments or typology stricto sensu. It delves into a multitude of aspects that makes it possible to enhance several issues spanning from ancient technologies to climate change issues. The specific objective focuses on nymphaea and public fountains in a context of semi-arid o arid climatic conditions, which makes the construction of large water-consuming structures challenging. The second objective investigates urban and socio-cultural contexts and how these constructions were perceived by the local population. The third objec
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Power cable modelling for WIPS electromechanical chain' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Multi Layer Cable Model MultiCaB project proposal aims to research and develop advanced parametric power cable models for aeronautical applications, specifically, thermo electric Wing Ice Protection Systems, WIPS.Apart from basic voltage and current analysis, models must allow to simulate and study high frequency effects, such as skin and proximity effects, standing waves and resonances, conductive and isolation losses and temperature effects. Two different layers of the model, which are related to result accuracy and computational burden, are considered in the project.To implement the model it is proposed a lumped parameters based model, which are frequency dependents, that must replicate the frequency response of the full cable for all the frequencies of interest. It means that not only the fundamental frequency have be taken into account in the model simulation, but also harmonics, switching frequency and high frequencies due to trise and tfall at the power converter must be considered for the complete results.A specific research in cable models and high frequency effects, a powerful methodology based on experimental measurements and if proceed, FEM simulations, and experimental validation of developed models and methodologies will be performed in the project.A proper management, a well-defined topic manager relationship and an adequate consideration of   intellectual property rights and exploitation are included in the proposal.The project is presented by researches and technicians from the MCIA Research Center of Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (www.mcia.upc.edu), with probed experience in high frequency modeling of electric and electronics components and power electronics applications and control, as well as in European projects' management and execution.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Practical Approximation Algorithms' (PAAL).

assistant: **Concept**

The goal of this proposal is the development and study of practical approximation algorithms. We will base our study ontheoretical models that can describe requirements for algorithms that make them practically efficient. We plan to develop anefficient and useful programming library of approximation algorithms.Our research on approximation algorithms will be concentrated on two main topics:- multi-problem optimization, when the solution has to be composed out of different problems that need to interact,- interplay between regular and random structure of network that could allow construction of good approximation algorithms.The above concepts try to capture the notion of effective algorithms. It has to be underlined that they were not studied before.The practical importance of these problems will be verified by the accompanying work on generic programming conceptsfor approximation algorithms. These concepts will form the basis of universal library that will include Web algorithms andalgorithms for physical applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Evaluation of genetic impact of aquaculture activities on native populations - A European network' (GENIMPACT).

assistant: **Innovation**

The genetic impact of aquaculture activities has aroused a great deal of concern among scientist and the general public. The perceived risks are often associated with detrimental impacts on wild populations and the ecosystem through ecological interactions and interbreeding, posing a threat to biodiversity. Public health issues are also matters of concern. There is a need to strengthen the knowledge base required to assess the genetic impact of aquaculture on the environment, and to improve the dissemination of information to a wider public. Genimpact will integrate current knowledge of the impact of aquaculture on the genetics of wild stocks and identify future research needs. To this end, internationally recognised scientists and European enterprise groupings have linked up to study the genetic impact of aquaculture production on native populations, discuss the results with aquaculture, breeding, environmental and animal welfare organisations, and provide information for policy makers. The scientific information will be used to 1) develop consensus statements on the genetic impact of farming activities and its implications for aquaculture management, stock conservation and environment safety, and 2) integrate the scientific basis for the establishment of preventive measures, for important marine aquaculture species like Atlantic salmon, Atlantic cod, European sea bass, gilthead sea bream, turbot, halibut, scallops, mussels, oysters and European lobster. Genimpact will cover 1) Genetic impacts of escapees and restocking and introduction of non-native strains, 2) Genetic impacts of culture practices, 3) Triploids (both fish and shellfish), tetraploid mother oyster strains, 4) Growth enhancement in fish by gene transfer, 5) Recombinant DNA vaccines, 6) Genetic impact eva
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Chiral Nanostructured Surfaces and Colloidal Microbots' (CHIRALMICROBOTS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

From scientific publications to the popular media, there have been numerous speculations about wirelessly controlled microrobots (microbots) navigating the human body. Microbots have the potential to revolutionize analytics, targeted drug delivery, and microsurgery, but until now there has not been any untethered microscopic system that could be properly moved let alone controlled in fluidic environments. Using glancing angle (physical vapor deposition) we will grow billions of micron-sized colloidal screw-propellers on a wafer. These chiral mesoscopic screws can be magnetized and moved through solution under computer control. The screw-propellers resemble artificial flagella and are the only ‘microbots’ to date that can be fully controlled in solution at micron length scales. The proposed work will advance the fabrication so that active microbots can be applied in rheological measurements and analytics. We will use these novel probes in bio-microrheology with the potential to probe the viscoelastic properties of membranes and tissues, and to explore questions of micro-hydrodynamics. At the same time we will develop these structures as ""colloidal molecules"" and grow asymmetric mesoscopic particles with tailored shapes and properties. We propose experiments that allow the observation of fundamental effects, such as chiral Brownian motion, something that exist at the molecular scale, but has never been observed to date. Similarly, we will be able to demonstrate for the first time chiral separations based purely on physical fields. The proposed technical advances of the growth of nanostructured surfaces will at the same time permit wafer-scale 3-D nano-structuring for photonic and plasmonic applications, which we plan to demonstrate. We will develop a system for targeted