RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'SAW-driven single-electron quantum devices with optical readout of the spin'.

assistant: **Concept**

The proposal is aimed at the experimental development of a novel solid-state quantum computation scheme and its interface to quantum optics. The computation scheme, put forward at the University of Cambridge, uses the spin of an electron trapped in the dynamic potential associated with a surface acoustic wave (SAW) as a “flying” qubit. The capture of single electrons in moving quantum dots occurs when the SAW passes along a depleted 1D channel. Channels in parallel provide the set of qubits, forming the core of a SAW-based quantum processor. The objective of this proposal is the development of such SAW-driven single-electron quantum devices and the optical readout of the spin of the electron to extend the capabilities of the quantum processor into the optical domain for quantum communication. A lateral n-p junction will be introduced into a GaAs heterostructure, where each electron recombines, leading to single-photon emission. The measurement of the polarization of the emitted photon will determine the spin of the electron, since the conservation of the angular momentum dictates that the photon will have left or right circular polarization depending on the sign of the component of the electron’s spin in the direction of propagation of the photon. Therefore, the flying-qubit processing scheme may permit the distribution of quantum information quickly over large distances across the quantum circuit, to interface with quantum memory registers at fixed localizations or static qubits, and to transfer a qubit from an electron in a quantum dot to a polarized photon. In addition, the fact that the flux directly measures the average spin alleviates the need for single-shot spin or photon measurements and greatly improves the signal-noise ratio. The cutting-edge research of this
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Geometry and dynamics via contact topology' (GEODYCON).

assistant: **Concept**

I intend to cross ressources of holomorphic curves techniques and traditional topological methods to study some fundamental questions in symplectic and contact geometry such as:- The Weinstein conjecture in dimension greater than 3.- The construction of new invariants for both smooth manifolds and Legendrian/contact manifolds, in particular, try to define an analogue of Heegaard Floer homology in dimension larger than 3.- The link, in dimension 3, between the geometry of the ambient manifold (especially hyperbolicity) and the dynamical/topological properties of its Reeb vector fields and contact structures.- The topological characterization of odd-dimensional manifolds admitting a contact structure.A crucial ingredient of my program is to understand the key role played by open book decompositions in dimensions larger than three.This program requires a huge amount of mathematical knowledges. My idea is to organize a team around Ghiggini, Laudenbach, Rollin, Sandon and myself, augmented by two post-docs and one PhD student funded by the project. This will give us the critical size to organize a very active working seminar and to have a worldwide attractivity and recognition.I also plan to invite one confirmed researcher every year (for 1-2 months), to organize one conference and one summer school, as well as several focused weeks.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'in toto imaging of embryonic morphogenesis: collective cell movements and symmetry breaking' (INTOTOMORPHOGENESIS) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Successive processes of symmetry breaking are occurring during the sequence of early embryonic morphogenesis. These fascinating events raise fundamental questions that are still under debate and are challenging to investigate. In parallel, recent advances in fluorescent reporters, microscopy and image processing, make possible investigating the dynamics of large cell populations in a developing embryo. It led to the emergence of the in toto imaging concept and provides a unique opportunity to study embryonic development from the scale of the cellular mechanisms to the entire organism. In this context, the purpose of this proposal is to bring novel approaches and techniques of in toto imaging to dissect fundamental processes involved in anterior-posterior symmetry breaking and axis specification in early mammalian embryos. The combination, characterization and development of cutting-edge microscopy, optical manipulation and image processing techniques will enable us to investigate the collective movement of the visceral endoderm in early mouse embryo. This process is the first morphological event that breaks the anterior-posterior symmetry. This study should provide a detailed understanding of the mechanisms involved in the anterior-posterior polarity in mouse embryo. It should also illustrate the crucial role of individual cell behaviors in the emergence of large scale morphogenetic events. This interdisciplinary project will be conducted at Institut Jacques Monod (IJM, Paris). Willy Supatto, the principal investigator, will use his training and experience in optics, biophysics and developmental biology to start a new research activity within Jérôme Collignon’s team at IJM.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Collusion and Imperfect Competition in Labor Markets: A Unified Approach'.

assistant: **Concept**

In recent years, the European Commission and national competition authorities have shown significant interest in collusion and anticompetitive practices in labor markets. While extensive research has enhanced our understanding of imperfectly competitive labor markets, a critical gap remains in our comprehension of modern anticompetitive practices and explicit collusion by employers. Additionally, recent evidence suggests that unions might alleviate the negative wage effects of employment concentration on wages, but we know little about how unions might serve as a remedy against anticompetitive employment practices.To address these gaps, I propose the following research agenda: First, I will develop a benchmark theoretical model to study various anticompetitive practices in labor markets, including wage-fixing, no-poaching agreements, and noncompete clauses. A main purpose of this model is to provide a transparent approach to quantify the impact of these practices on wages, employment, and overall economic welfare using readily available data. Second, I will extend this model to incorporate the role of unions and asymmetric information, exploring how unions might counteract anticompetitive practices and interact with pay transparency initiatives. Third, I will confront the theoretical framework with empirical evidence on firm pay dynamics, thereby working to reconcile two large literatures on firm dynamics and pay premiums across firms. I will document empirical patterns using recently developed reduced-form methods and employer-employee data and examine the implications for the structure of labor market frictions. This analysis will assess the consistency of the models with observed patterns in wages, productivity, and worker mobility. Ultimately, this research aims to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Quantum technology components for space communication'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The goal of QuTechSpace is to push the development of key components for space quantum communication and to facilitate standardization of the technology. To this end, we will advance three core technology components: entangled photon source (EPS), prepare and measure (P&M) source, and the post-processing software for the QKD protocol. In particular, we will increase the performance parameters such as sending rates, reduce the size, weight, and power consumption (SWaP), and perform space qualification of hardware. The technology development will be accompanied by facilitating the standardization process of space quantum communication technologies and systems through active involvement in standardization bodies. By including European entities ranging from academics over new space companies and quantum technology developers to large system integrators, the joint European ecosystem will be included in the process and together we will work towards the joint goal of reaching European sovereignty in space quantum technologies. QuTechSpace will also take into account developments in the field of space quantum communication. The technology development will be completed through testing in relevant environment, reaching TRL 6. Furthermore, the different technology components will be tested together in an end-to-end implementation of the quantum chain in the laboratory, providing crucial insights into the heart of space-based quantum-communication systems. Finally, it is important to highlight that the developed components can be used for quantum key distribution as well as for realization of the quantum internet. QuTechSpace will conclude by giving an outlook and recommendations for future developments and implementations of quantum-communication systems.


**Keywords:** quantum k
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'A Statistical Mechanics Framework for Immiscible Two-Phase Flow in Porous Media' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

The flow of immiscible fluids in porous media is at the heart of a wide range of applications, some of which are central to humanity. Oil recovery has traditionally had such a role, but more recently, aquifer replenishment to maintain water supplies has become a field of increasing worldwide importance.Immiscible multiphase flow in porous media is a problem in hydrodynamics of extraordinary complexity.  Not only does one have the intricacies of moving fluid interfaces, but the flow occurs within a pore space having a highly contorted geometry.  Porous media typically span orders of magnitude in length scales: The pore scale may be in the micrometer range or less whereas the macroscopic scale may be in the kilometer range.  Is there a way to find a description of the flow at these large scales from a knowledge of how the fluids behave at the pore scale? My claim is that there is. Statistical mechanics, which has been used to derive thermodynamics from the motion of molecules, can be reformulated to do the same for immiscible multiphase flow in porous media.  This sounds like an impossible task as statistical mechanics demands equilibrium whereas the flow problem is driven.  The approach I propose is based on information theory and hydrodynamics.My objective is to develop a complete theory for immiscible multiphase flow in porous media at large scales based on a reformulation of statistical mechanics that encompasses the pore scale physics and which is simple enough to be useful in practical engineering applications.This will allow me to reproduce accurately the formation of viscous fingers when a less viscous fluid invades a more viscous fluid.  This is a problem as important in field-scale modelling as it is difficult.      This will be the first time a statistical mech
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'EUROPEAN TRAVELLER CARE SERVICES' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Systems concepts for intermodal baggage systems (including rail and flight) and intermodal information and guidance systems will be developed on the basis of market and user needs analysis. EUROTRACS starts with a series of market and concept studies to ensure that pilot systems developed at later stages of the project will be market driven, taking into account groups with special needs, such as elderly travellers. Besides processing data from study modules on system demand and supply, EUROTRACS will also examine legal, institutional and international considerations in issues like company policy, and devote special attention to interfacing between transport operators and EU countries.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Fifth Generation Cross-Border Control' (5GCroCo).

assistant: **Innovation**

The possibility of providing connected, cooperative and autonomous mobility (CCAM) services along different countries when vehicles traverse various national borders has a huge innovative business potential. However, the seamless provision of connectivity and the uninterrupted delivery of services along borders also poses interesting technical challenges. The situation is particularly challenging given the multi-country, multi-operator, multi-telco-vendor, and multi-vehicle-OEM scenario of any cross-border layout. Motivated by this, 5GCroCo brings together a strong consortium from both, European automotive and mobile communications industries, with the explicit support or road traffic authorities and the respective national governments (through letters of support), to develop innovation at the intersection of these two industrial sectors. The aim is to define a successful path towards the provision of CCAM services along cross-border scenarios and reduce the uncertainties of a real 5G cross-border deployment. 5GCroCo aims at trialling 5G technologies in the cross-border corridor connecting the cities of Metz-Merzig-Luxembourg, traversing the borders between France, Germany and Luxembourg. The objective is to validate advanced 5G features, such as New Radio, MEC-enabled distributed computing, Predictive QoS, Network Slicing, and improved positioning systems, all combined together, to enable innovative use cases for CCAM. 5GCroCo aims at defining new business models that can be built on top of this unprecedented connectivity and service provisioning capacity, also ensuring that relevant standardization bodies from the two involved industries are impacted.  5GCroCo validation will focus on three use cases: 1) tele-operated driving, 2) high definition maps for autonomous ve
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Exploration Information System' (EIS) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Exploration Information System (EIS) proposal has been compiled by a consortium, which consists of 18 partners from leading researchinstitutes (4), academia (5), service providers (4) and industry (4). The consortium members come from six European Union member states (FI, FR, DE, ES, CZ, SE) and South Africa. One associate member of the consortium comes from Brazil. This consortium represents the main metal producing regions of Europe: Fennoscandian Shield, Iberian Pyrite Belt and Central European Belt. These economically most important metallogenic belts of the EU have diverse geology with evident potential for different types of new mineral resource. The mineral deposits in these belts are the most feasible sources of critical, high-tech and other economically important metals in the EU. Furthermore, the project has reference sites in South Africa and Brazil. The project consortium has also a vast international collaboration network, e.g. 50% of the Advisory Board members have been invited from outside EU.EIS will develop new data analysis methods by applying artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning into mineral prospectivity mapping together with new geomodels and mineral systems modelling. Methods developed reduce the current high exploration costs and improve the accuracy of the targeting of the early phase exploration. This makes mineral exploration responsible in terms of energy efficiency or minimizing footprint of mineral exploration on nature as the aim is to make most out of the already existing exploration data. Project will apply UNFC code to harmonize the diverse population of mineral deposits and occurrences which will be used as training sites and validation data sets in prospectivity mapping for critical raw materials within EU. In addit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Numerical aero-acoustic assessment of installed Counter Rotating Open Rotor (CROR) power plant'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The inherently high propulsive efficiency of advanced propellers and Counter-Rotating Open Rotors (CROR) have a great potential for fuel savings, but the level of noise emitted by the open blades represent a major obstacle to their environmental acceptance. Consequently, the design of a low noise, fuel efficient open rotor powerplant is one of the major objectives in the CleanSky JTI. Within the virtual prototype design environment, the availability of highly efficient calculation procedures of noise sources and their propagation are essential to achieve the set objectives. While the CAA approach for the acoustic far-field noise propagation is well established, the critical issue remains the delivery of fast and accurate unsteady CFD-solutions for prediction of the noise sources. The present NAA-CROR proposal responds to this objective, through an advanced new approach for the CFD determination of the noise sources. The NAA-CROR project will rely on the nonlinear harmonic method (NLH) which allows a gain in CPU performance for CROR’s compared to current CFD sliding grid or Chimera methodologies, of two to three orders of magnitude. This method, defined in the frequency domain, has been largely validated and successfully applied on multistage turbines and compressors at many companies. Its extension to propeller and CROR configurations has recently been achieved. The present project proposes the further extension of this approach, focused on the ability to capture installation effects for CROR configurations. The near-field and far-field noise will be evaluated with an acoustic propagation module solving the Ffwocs Williams and Hawkings (FW-H) equations. The acoustic module is fully integrated with the NLH code, allowing a turnaround time for a complete CFD-CAA simulatio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Soft Template Mediated Peptide Crystallisation' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Peptides are recognised for being highly selective and efficacious signalling molecules that bind to the specific cell surface receptors or ion channel where they trigger intracellular effects. They are relatively safe compared to small molecule-based drugs and are well tolerated in the human body. Peptide therapeutics exhibits an excellent opportunity in the pharmaceutical industry as their target specificity is much better than small molecules drugs, while the production cost and complexity are lower than protein-based biopharmaceuticals. In the past decade, peptide therapeutics have gained a wide range of applications in medicine and biotechnology. Currently, there are more than 60 US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved peptides medicine on the market and this is expected to grow significantly with 140 peptide drugs in the clinical trials and more than 500 peptide drugs in pre-clinical phase. Despite several advantages of peptide drugs, poor physical and chemical stability, and a short circulating plasma half-life are major issues related to the peptide drugs. Furthermore, these issues could be easily resolved by determining and studying the crystal forms of the peptides. Crystalline peptide not only improves the physical and chemical stability of the peptides but also improves processability and reduces the production cost. This action aims to introduce a peptide crystallisation method based on a soft template strategy where peptide building blocks i.e. amino acids or other short peptides will act as templates for the crystallisation of peptide drugs. This will be a low cost and scalable approach for crystallising peptides and gaining insight into the structural determination of peptides. Also, an in-depth understanding of the thermodynamic and kinetic proce