RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'URBAN PLANNING : BARRIO GOYA""' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

A new neighborhood of Viviendas de Promocion Oficial Y Publica (Social Houses) with a total of 3500 apartment and dwelling houses (in two phases) with an energy demand about 60% lower to supply the needs for heating, air conditioning and hot water. It must allow a good standing and confort of living, inside and outside the habitat and with a very low environmental impact, correcting what an urbanisation of theses characteristics usually is, and impact, correcting what an urbanisation of the use of the energy by using passive and active systems but also because the auxiliary systems, high global efficiency and low environmental impact will be achieved. Our proposal corresponds to an action on the first phase.The buildings are pre-design (walls, floor, roof, windows, and other constructive elements). The basic projects of the buildings have come to the administration for their approvals, after being carried out the phase of pre-design.Results of the simulation :The energy heating estimated by means of computer simulation, as weel as the saving that would be obtained concerning the norm is shown in the following tablePU_9 : 56.6% savings heating, 52.9 kWH/m² annual energy heatingP_4 : 75.6% savings heating; 21.7 kWH/m² annual energy heatingP_11 : 55.1% savings heating; 41.0 kWH/m² annual energy heatingUse of solar collectors :In the buildings are used solar hot water heating systems for domestic hot water, the area used of collectors and the prospective saving is shown in the following table.PU_9 : 52% savings solar collectors; 31 m² solar collectors P_4 : N/AP_11 : 70% savings solar collectors; 100m² solar collectorsEnergy environmental determinants introduced in the urban planning :The realisation of urban planning with energy environmental criteria :- structure of stree
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Advanced developments for CMOS for 0.25 um and below' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

- Development of back-end processing steps and modules for 0.25 micron CMOS by 4Q96.- Implications of using low supply voltage (0.9 - 1.2 V) for 0.25 micron. CMOS will be assessed through the fabrication of specific test circuits. Measurement data will be available by 4Q96.- Based upon the work of EP 9159 NOVA, concepts for 0.18 micron CMOS front-end modules will be investigated through the fabrication and testing of NMOST and PMOST devices. A lateral isolation module for 0.18 micron CMOS will be developed by 1Q97.- Various techniques will be tested for the extension of 248 nm DUV lithography and the feasibility of 0.18 micron CMOS front-end patterning will be demonstrated.- Insight into the key process parameters affecting device performance and reliability will be gained. Benchmarking with respect to competitive results obtained world-wide will be performedThe priorities of the European semiconductor industry will be supported through the assessment of key options for advanced CMOS process modules. The project is in phase with the most advanced world-wide efforts currently addressing 0.18 micron device architectures and defining 0.25 micron interconnect schemes. Target device specifications and lay-out rules for these technological modules will be defined in close interaction with industrial representatives. The results will be assessed and later exploited by the industrial partners in order to reduce their development costs (maximising the utilisation and minimising the risk). The 0.25 micron CMOS front-end process modules developed in EP 8002 ADEQUAT-2 will be modified for low-voltage applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Deep eutectic solvents for membrane transport of nucleic acids'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The delivery of nucleic acids as therapeutic methods holds great potential to provide new treatments against emergent pathogens and important diseases. However, the development of functional therapies is often hindered by the poor efficiency and stability of the current transport technologies. Deep eutectic solvents (DES) are non-aqueous sustainable liquids obtained through the combination of simple organic molecules. The physicochemical properties of the DES can be tailored through the selection of their constituents, to optimally perform in specific applications. DES have been recently shown to increase the stability and activity of nucleic acids (NA), as compared to those in aqueous systems. Despite the excellent and encouraging physicochemical properties of DES, these solvents have not been investigated, to date, for the transport of NA across cell membranes. This project will finally fill the knowledge gap that exists between the promising properties of DES and their potential ability to selectively deliver NA into the cell cytosol. Here, a combinatorial approach will be used to synthesise a library of DES with different properties relevant for transport (e.g., amphiphilicity and charge density). The ability of these to enable membrane transport of NA will be investigated as a function of the system properties. The exclusive properties of the DES solvent will go beyond the state-of-the-art, as they will allow: i) fine-tuning of DES/cargo interactions and binding strength by DES counterion adjustment; ii) precise hydrophobic DES control for membrane partition regulation; iii) enhanced physicochemical stability of the resulting particles and simpler synthetic and scaling up methodology, as well as reduced production costs. Overall, this project is aimed to discover a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Nanowires for solid state lighting' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The suggested project aims at developing a nanowire (NW) technology applied to III-nitride and III-V materials to improve the present Solid State Lighting (SSL) solutions. Present white light emitting diode (LED) emitters are based on thin film III-nitride technology, and a combination of violet-blue LEDs and suitable phosphor coatings has yielded a light emission efficacy of > 100 lm/W with an operating lifetime > 50000 hrs in commercial white LEDs. The color rendering is generally unsatisfactory, however, and the cost is so far prohibitive for general market penetration.Our NW approach is based on combining three (blue-green-red) or four (blue-green-yellow-red) single NW LEDs into one white LED package, thereby avoiding the loss in the phosphor downconversion process. Using NW LEDs we also expect to increase the radiative efficiency due to a drastic reduction of the defect density in the active quantum well (QW) regions of the LEDs, and also improve the extraction efficiency of the emitted light. Our suggested employment of large size silicon or sapphire wafers as substrates is predicted to reduce the future fabrication cost by at least a factor 3. To increase the efficiency of white emitters it is necessary to drastically improve the LEDs emitting in the green-yellow part of the spectrum. We suggest to reach the green LED range by the ability to increase the In composition in the radial QWs of the presently grown nitride NW LEDs, and by using AlGaInP materials. The latter material system will also be explored for yellow and red NW LED emission. To realize yellow-red emission quantum dot media will also be employed, either by the SK growth mechanism on the m-plane facets of the NWs, or by separate application of InP/ZnS core-shell dots with red emission. To realize th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The Structure of the Extra Dimensions of String Theory' (XD-STRING).

assistant: **Concept**

String theory predicts the existence of several spatial dimensions in addition to the three of our everyday experience. The space spanned by these dimensions might be small enough to have escaped detection so far.The aim of this project is to characterize which spaces are allowed by the dynamics of the theory, and what physics they give rise to. A few years ago, I discovered a reformulation of supergravity in terms of differential forms, based on the so-called generalized complex geometry. This method was originally limited to string theory vacuum solutions, and over the years it has permitted to find many of them, often with applications to AdS/CFT. Recently, I was able to extend it  to deal with any kind of spacetime dependence; this will allow to probe the choice of extra dimensions more extensively, for example by studying black hole solutions. It will help single out interesting geometries for the extra dimensions, even before one sets out to understand the effective four-dimensional Lagrangian that would result from compactifying string theory on it.Moreover, I plan to extend the method even further, to deal with controlled supersymmetry breaking. That would open the possibility of producing systematically vacuum solutions which have a positive cosmological constant. The vacua obtained in this way would be fully classical, and under better control than current models.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Eurovision: A History of Europe through Popular Music'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project focusses on how popular music has affected and reflected cultural, political and social change in contemporary Europe through the Eurovision Song Contest. Established in 1956, Eurovision is the world’s largest popular music event and one of the most popular television programmes in Europe. As it is based on national entries, Eurovision provides case studies of how countries have imagined and branded themselves for a pan-European audience, while its voting results have been used as a measure of how different national publics perceive each other. Furthermore, political issues such as minority rights have been highlighted there through the performances of members of ethnic and sexual minorities, while other entries have taken environmental and peace causes as their theme.This project will use Eurovision to examine the major transnational themes that have defined contemporary European history: nationalism, European integration, democracy, prosperity, war, sexuality and youth. It will analyse these themes through the cultural and political relationship of Eurovision entries to them as expressed in the latter’s lyrics, music, costumes and choreography, as well as through a comparative examination of the public debates across Europe that have accompanied the contest. The project will address how countries have used the contest to define their identities within a European context, be it to assert their national distinctiveness, highlight political issues or affirm their “Europeanness.” It will also examine how “Europe” and “Europeanness” have been defined through Eurovision in cultural, political and social terms, and how the contest has defined and spread cultural, political and social values across the continent.Through the project I will produce the first ever a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Modelling CaSO3/CaSO4 precipitating flow in water treatment devices' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The intent of this project is the exploration of thermo- and hydrodynamics of water flows in reverse osmosis membranes and heat exchangers within water treatment plants. Fouling, the attachment or adsorption of substances onto the process equipment, limits heat and mass transfer, thus, the operation of the unit. A major fouling phenomenon in aqueous systems is scale formation due to precipitation of salts in water. Calcium carbonate and calcium sulphate are predominant sparingly soluble salts that are present in the seawater as well as brackish and industrial water systems.The first emphasis is the set-up of a model yielding consistent sets of thermodynamic properties (heat capacity, density, vapour pressure, osmotic pressure) for the aqueous systems. This model has two answer two purposes: applicability to numerical flow simulation and validity for a wide range of operating conditions - 0 to 100 bar in reverse osmosis membranes and 0 to 150oC in heat exchangers at salinities up to 15 weight percent. Thus, a main effort is the modelling of the effects of varying temperature and pressure on the electrolyte equilibria. The topic of co-precipitation is addressed by differing equilibrium formulations, the range of validity and the applicability of the laws of thermodynamics is investigated. The second emphasis is the implementation of the thermodynamic model into a numerical flow simulation program.An existing stand-alone flow simulation code provides extensive opportunities to implement the property data and the specific boundary conditions for heat and mass transfer in the devices. The output of the overall simulation is predictions of scaling effects depending on the operating conditions. This knowledge can be used to optimise these conditions as well as the usage of ant
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'European Primate Network: Advancing 3Rs and International Standards in Biological and Biomedical Research' (2007-2013), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Biomedical research depends on the availability of living non-human primates and biological material with primate origin. The need for animal research using non-human primates is therefore recognised by all governments that support internationally competitive biomedical research aimed at addressing the world’s most pressing medical challenges. While essential for biomedical research owing to their similarity to humans, non-human primates are more than other animals endowed with high sensory and cognitive abilities. This is the basis of an international consensus that the use of primates in research has to comply with the highest ethical standards and should be restricted to cases where no alternatives exist. Research with primates has to follow the 3R-concept of Refinement, Reduction and Replacement. Meeting this requirement necessitates a commitment to substantial investments into appropriate facilities, specialized equipment and extensive training of personnel, which has been realised by the establishment of the I3-project EUPRIM-Net in the 6th framework programme. The aim of EUPRIM-Net is to contribute to European science by improving the ability of its participants to provide the best services, support the best science that meets the highest ethical standards for primate-based animal research.With the funding of EUPRIM-Net II we will build on the successes of the starting phase of EUPRIM-Net to focus on the following overarching core objectives:- advancing the 3Rs (refinement, reduction, replacement) in primate research- develop, refine and ensure best practice in primate research- extend the network in Europe to include commercial partners and extend the network to include non-European primate centres to insure a global sharing of available resources.Additionally,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Nutrient Management and Nutrient Recovery Thematic Network', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Agriculture and food industry having a high dependence on resources in their production and striving for long-term sustainability. In this context there is an urgent need to optimise resource use and smooth the transition to a knowledgedriven agriculture. The NUTRIMAN is a Nitrogen and Phosphorus thematic network compiling knowledge “ready for practice” for such recovered product applications, practices and technologies, interconnecting applied science and industrial practice, for the user interest and benefits of the agricultural practitioners. There is an urgent need to spread knowledge and network information towards agricultural practitioners about the insufficiently exploited N/P recovery innovative research results (technologies, products, practices). The project objective is to improve the exploitation of the N/P nutrient management/recovery potential for the ready for practice cases not sufficiently known by practitioners. Our action will open new opportunities for farmers to develop connections between applied researches with practical usefulness results and farming practice in the priority area of nutrient management and nutrient recovery. Uses a bottom-up approach to identify incentives and bottlenecks for adoption and to prioritise between technologies/products and will ensure larger willingness to adopt innovations and improve multiplicator effects. Large scale take up of the recovered N/P innovative fertilisers targeted, produced from un-exploited resources of organic or secondary raw materials in line with the circular economy model, and economical/environmental efficiently used by farmers. Effective dissemination and exploitation promoted by multilingual web platform, other communications and best practice field demonstrations for farmers. This action is
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Manufacturing team information system' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The principal objective of this project is to research and develop effective methodologies and IT support tools for the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) concepts and practices for the manufacturing work group or team.To achieve these overall objectives a number of sub-objectives have been identified:- The working group will require its own local distributed work group model of data to support the team activities and drive IT tools for the measurement of team performance.- The key measures of team performance must be identified and IT tools designed to deliver them. Such performance tools could relate to cost of quality, individual quality performance, process effectivenesss, team performance, communication and delivery performance, for example.- Individual and team communication must be supported and improved by the use of new communication methodologies based on Groupware computer-supported collaborative work (CSCW) and personal systems. This will provide links at a corporate, external and team level.- ManTIS must offer easy interoperability with other systems.ManTIS represents a 'bottom-up' development of shop floor production sytems which will emphasise the human centred approach. This will be achieved by a rigorous and thorough research phase involving 3 groups of SME users in the UK, Germany and Portugal.The SME users will act at all stages of the project from research to final prototype. A major role will be in supporting the specification of the 'look and feel' of ManTIS, since it will operate in a sensitive shop floor environment.ManTIS will comprise a suite of IT tools for the manufacturing team to implement policies of team development and continuous improvement of product and process. These tools will be integrated with both existing legacy sy