RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Unravelling Biocontrol and Physiological challenges in pine wood NEMAtode pathosystem' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Pine Wilt Disease (PWD) caused by the nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Pine Wood Nematode, PWN) is one most devastating forest diseases worldwide. This pathology was detected in Europe in 1999 and future climatic scenarios point PWD will spread in the next decades threatening more than 60% of native range of Pinus sylvestris and P. pinaster. In parallel, adaptation of woodlands to Climate Change and its effect in tree defense against this pathology remain unclear. BiPhyNEMA will investigate how pines will react to those stress sources to better understand ecophysiological and pathogenic procedures that will drive their response in the middle term. The project has four research objectives: a) to evaluate physiological response of two P. pinaster genotypes (susceptible and resistant) infected by PWN under two different environmental conditions according to IPCC scenarios; b) to characterize functional response of infected seedlings and PWNs by dual-transcriptomics approach in the aforementioned scenarios; c) to monitor populations of PWN-mutualistic bacteria during nematode infection, and d) to investigate virus-based control potential using phages against PWN-associated bacteria. BiPhyNEMA combines transcriptomics with tree ecophysiology from an integrative point of view (ecophysiolomics) to achieve a holistic description of disease development. In addition, the project integrates that approach with pathology and applied virology, resulting in an original and interdisciplinary research with high potential for innovative findings. BiPhyNEMA provides a detailed personal career development plan focused in reinforcing autonomous research profile of the fellow. Moreover, the project will transfer new knowledge between forest researchers, foresters, and society using the m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Software improvement case studies initiative'.

assistant: **Innovation**

European companies must face the challenge of translating software engineering into a competitive advantage in the market place, by taking full advantage of the existing experiences and results. The process of overcoming existing barriers is not an easy one and particularly if they must be faced by companies on their own. It is a major issue to put at the disposal of companies a set of written case studies that obtain a practical view of software improvement impact and best practices. Successful experiences can demonstrate that existing barriers can be dismantled and this can be achieved in each organisation. This learning process, that takes time and requires continuity in the long term, will be fostered by the SISSI project.The target audience for the SISSI case studies executives, i.e. decisions makers, in software producing organisations through Europe. This will include both software vendors and companies developing software for in-house use. The material will be selected in such a way that it is relevant for both small and large organisations.Due to business orientation of the SISSI project, rather than the technical one, the target audience will be formed by CEOs, IT Managers and, in general, those people with a global view of the company and strategic vision of the market. In order to understand what all this business is about, a simple segmentation is suggested taking into account size and activity sector.ACTIONSSISSI develops and distribute a set of 35 case studies of about 4 pages each. Cases don't have a technical orientation (not exclusively), but on the contrary, they have a clear business orientation and are focused on action. Cases are a selected compendium of the current and finished Process Improvement Experiments. They are classified according to diff
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Principles of Musical Structure Building: Theory, Computation, and Cognition', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Music is a central human trait across all cultures and historical periods, involving a great rich variety of parameters, cognitive processes, and forms of structure building. The proposed project aims at advancing the understanding of human cognition and, specifically, the capacity to represent and process complex auditory sequences and syntactic structures by exploring the rich potential of music perception.Building on the PI’s previous work, this interdisciplinary research programme will be divided into three core strands:(A) The theoretical strand will be devoted to the investigation of formal principles that govern musical syntax and structure building in Western and non-Western music. Many current approaches share the expressive power of (tree-based) context-free grammars and are mostly confined to harmonic syntax only. Therefore, they face difficulty in expressing certain crucial syntactic phenomena in music. To address this lacuna, the theoretical strand will develop a novel unified theory of musical syntax that exceeds context-free complexity and reconciles harmonic structure with the constraints of voice leading within a single coherent framework.(B) Addressing the lack of machine-readable corpora in music research, a large corpus of digitized syntactic analyses will be compiled and published in the context of the project’s computational strand. Further, the unified syntax theory will be implemented based on a generalized parsing approach and graph grammars, and trained and evaluated using the analytical corpus. (C) The formal framework developed in (A) entails specific predictions about mental representations of musical structure that will be empirically tested in the experimental strand of the project. Particular focus will be on aspects of nonlocal dependenc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Glycoimmunology: synthesis and biological activity of immunoreactive glycocojugates' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Recognition of glycoconjugates is an important event in biological systems. In the immune system in particular, many processes are mediated by protein- carbohydrate interactions. The objective of this proposal: is to develop tools that can be used to analyze and to modulate these interactions. Central to our proposal is the biotechnological preparation of oligosaccharide-based compounds that will help to control the proper functioning of the immune system. We shall focus on two model systems: (a) the phenomenon of hyperacute vascular rejection that is observed in xenograft transplantation, and (b) the binding of human leukocytes to endothelial cells in an inflamed tissue. Both systems are of great importance to human pathology. In view of the current shortage of organs, the transplantation of pig organs to humans is being considered as an alternative. However, the presence of natural anti-carbohydrate antibodies in the human circulation constitutes a major barrier to crossspecies transplantation. Absorption or blocking of the antibodies will help to avoid hyperacute rejection. Cell surface carbohydrates also play a role in the extravazation of human leukocytes at a site of inflammation. The first step towards extravazation involves receptors on the endothelial cell-surface that recognise and bind glycosylated structures on the surface of leukocytes. Competing carbohydrates could serve as a new generation of anti-inflammatory drugs. The present proposal describes a multi-disciplinary approach to produce immunoreactive compounds that will be used to facilitate xenograft transplantation, and to control inflammation. To thoroughly understand, and to be able to interfere with carbohydrate-dependent interactions, well-defined carbohydrate ligands must be available. By a combi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Navigating the most challenging habitats on earth: unravelling the architecture of a universal compass system' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

When lost in the desert at night, or in dense forests, people tend to walk in circles. This is because the seemingly simple act of walking in a straight line involves a complex interplay of various sensory modalities, the motor system and cognition. A ball-rolling dung beetle released in the same type of uncharted territory, does not walk in circles, but rather keeps steadfastly to a chosen bearing. The main goal of this project is unravel the sensory and neuronal architecture of the newly discovered ‘snapshot compass’, that supports orientation over all continents and terrestrial habitats on earth (except Antarctica). This goal will be realized through a fusion of biology, bio-informatics and mathematics.A quickly growing pool of studies indicates that neuronal networks are modulated in a context-dependent manner. Therefore, to truly understand how this compass works, and to formulate the core computational algorithms underlying this remarkable system, I aim to obtain the first ever brain recordings from the compass of a freely orienting insect. Is this possible? Certainly! But only in an animal with a robust orientation behaviour, and that is strong enough to carry a little backpack of electronics. The large dung-beetles, with their easily manipulated orientation behavior, offers a unique opportunity to attain this holy grail of neuroethology. The beetle’s compass makes use of a large range of celestial cues, which can vary drastically in availability and strength. While the challenge of cue integration has been solved effectively in the compass system of the beetles, it remains a key problem within the field of cognition and perception, as well as for the design of artificial intelligence systems.  Taken together, almost two decades of studies of the dung beetle comp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Shaping the European Union Policy on Foreign Fighters' (EUFF) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project aims to comprehensively evaluate legislation, policies, security measures, and the conceptual ambiguity surrounding foreign fighters (FF) in European Union (EU) member states. It also seeks to assess interventions for FF prevention and reintegration and provide multifaceted recommendations spanning legal, policy, practical, and academic dimensions. The study addresses the evolving FF phenomenon, especially considering the ongoing Ukraine conflict's potential impact on the EU.FF present persistent security risks, including radicalisation, criminal involvement, weapons trafficking, and continued engagement in conflicts. Despite these challenges, there remains conceptual vagueness and a lack of effective measures to address FF comprehensively. To respond adequately, governments and international organisations, such as the EU, need robust policy measures and intervention strategies for FF prevention, deradicalization, and reintegration.This research project will systematically analyse legislative, policy, and security responses to FF across EU member states, develop a conceptual framework, assess interventions, and generate actionable recommendations. These recommendations will span legal reforms, policy enhancements, practical measures, and academic contributions. By providing a holistic approach, this project will significantly contribute to understanding and addressing the FF challenge in the EU, ultimately improving policy development, security, and counter-terrorism efforts.In summary, this research will offer vital insights into FF, enabling more effective responses to this complex and evolving threat. It will enhance the EU's ability to counter and prevent FF and mitigate the associated security risks, benefiting not only EU member states but also intern
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'EARTH OBSERVATION FARMING' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

EOFARM project will cover the topic of Precision Farming (PF), one of the main applications of Earth Observation in the agriculture industry; it makes use of satellite images to help farmers in monitoring and managing crops from planting to harvesting. One of the main needs of farmers, in particular smaller ones which account  for  80% of the UAA in EU27, is the possibility to increase yields while reducing the costs and environmental impacts of current crop production processes. EOFARM main objective is to launch in the market an innovative PF service which targets small farms (average size between 5-30ha), addressing a clear user need, and to enter in the emerging market of commercial applications of EO downstream services in agriculture, estimated to be worth approximately € 43 million in 2015.EOFARM will be based on: -an innovative algorithm able to integrate the algorithm indexes derived from NDVI(Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), LAI (LEAF AREA INDEX) and OSAVI (Optimized Soil-Adjusted Vegetation Index) for the production of 3 different kind of maps at the same time: crop vigor maps, vegetation status maps, green leaf maps,- free satellite data derived from the constellation Copernicus (sentinel 2) and Landsat 8- Open Geo, an open source solutionThe impact on the  EU Market of agriculture will be huge, considering that the current market for commercial applications of EO downstream services in agriculture is about € 34 million and the estimated EO downstream services Total Addressable Market (TAM) for the Agriculture sector amounts to approximately € 0,4 billion. In this context The EOFARM project is expected to boost IPTSAT growth in terms of turnover, EBIDTA and employment opportunity.Additionally EOFARM will have positive impacts on the small farmers by
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'European forum on eo use for environment and security - a thematic network (EUFOREO)' (EUFOREO).

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of the EUFOREO Thematic Network (TN) is to establish a European Forum among the major Space Agencies, Research Centres, Service providers, Manufacturers and Users at national and European levels. The purpose is to develop the case for the efficient implementation of EU and national policies for Environment and Security (including Internal Treaties), through the use of Earth Observation (EO). It will support the GMES (Global Monitoring for Environment and Security) initiative. The EUFOREO TN will operate over 18 months through 3 phases; Preparation, Technical Fora and Outline Definition. Networking will be achieved by means of meetings, workshops, a web site and email. Main results: updating of users needs; consensus on EO use; implementation steps toward a EU monitoring capability
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Waste Heat to Electrical Energy via Sustainable Organic Thermoelectric Devices' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

It is estimated that mankind wastes ~20% of the 15 terawatts required annually for global power consumption as low level heat (<200 oC). This amounts to 10^20 J/yr, which is greater than the total annual energy usage of all EU member states. Widespread availability of new low-cost organic thermoelectric devices would allow direct heat-to-electrical energy (H2E) from this vast, essentially untapped, resource generating a new industrial sector based on local power generation from otherwise wasted energy sources (engines, boilers, heat pumps, etc.)  amounting up to 50 billion €/yr. New materials and devices are needed to achieve such disruptive technology as present approaches are not viable for reasons either of: (i) device inefficiency, and/or (ii) global raw material unavailability preventing widespread implementation. The development of efficient, thermoelectric modules using only low-cost, readily available, renewable and sustainable organic materials would address a range of major transnational FET challenges impacting on energy efficiency, climate change, resources depletion and ‘personalised electricity generation/use’ that will arise within the next decade. To achieve this goal the H2ESOT project is pluri-disciplinary and cross-thematic project from leading European groups able to: prepare, purify, fabricate, test and theoretically define/evolve the organic materials that are needed to fulfil this ‘Innovation Europe 2020’ vision. Europe must reach a position where it can begin to make use of a significant fraction of its waste heat in order to overcome the immense societal changes associated with sustainable growth and mitigating climate change. Only organic thermoelectric devices ultimately offer the potential for Thermoelectronic (TE) FET that can be widely depl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'High-level intelligent information processing for vision understanding' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project will build on a solid foundation of existing work by Baldwin's AI group in Bristol and the LlFE project (Japan), forming a high-level co-operative system to create declarative models for image understanding. A model will be generated from a set of images, and will identify objects using hierarchical methods. At the bottom of the hierarchy, image processing provides features such as edges. These are combined using fuzzy techniques into meaningful line segments, then into higher level features such as simple and compound shapes. The model may be altered or refined by human expertise or by genetic programming. The final system will be applicable to different areas of intelligent signal processing. As a demonstrator we will use a library of cervical smear images (created during collaboration between the AI Group and Southmead Hospital, Bristol). The system could partially automate screening of cervical smears-enabling more frequent screening at lower cost.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Frontiers of Usable Security – Principles and Methods for Administrator and Developer Usable Security Research'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Usability problems are a major cause of many of today’s IT-security incidents. Security systems are often too complicated, time-consuming, and error prone. For more than a decade researchers in the domain of usable security (USEC) have attempted to combat these problems by conducting interdisciplinary research focusing on the root causes of the problems and on the creation of usable security mechanisms. While major improvements have been made, to date USEC research has focused almost entirely on the non-expert end-user. However, many of the most catastrophic security incidents were not caused by end-users, but by developers or administrators. Heartbleed and Shellshock were both caused by single developers yet had global consequences. The recent Sony hack compromised an entire multi-national IT-infrastructure and misappropriated over 100 TB of data, unnoticed. Fundamentally, every software vulnerability and misconfigured system is caused by developers or administrators making mistakes, but very little research has been done into the underlying causalities and possible mitigation strategies. I aim to extend the frontiers of usable security by conducting foundational research into USEC methods for developers and administrators. To this end I will research and systemize the hitherto unexamined human factors in a carefully selected set of problems currently faced by developers and administrators, specifically: authentication, secure messaging, systems configuration, intrusion detection, and public key infrastructures. From this pioneering research I will extract and develop principles, methods, and best practices for conducting usability studies and research with these actors and establish a foundation for this emerging research field. In addition to these foundational metho