RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Microbial Biomarker Records in Tibetan Peats: Monsoon Variability and its Impact on Methane Biogeochemistry'.

assistant: **Innovation**

It is crucial to understand terrestrial microbial processes because they govern greenhouse gas emissions; unfortunately, the long-term microbial responses to climate change remain unclear, causing uncertainty in predictions for how they will impact future climate and atmospheric composition. The peatlands from the Tibetan Plateau, controlled by the Indian Monsoon and East Asian Monsoon systems, have been major players in climate change and carbon cycling, such that these deposits represent a truly novel potential to address the above scientific issues. This proposed research will expand the Tibetan Plateau dataset of peat-forming plant δD values, a key hydrological indicator; quantify and isotopically characterise microbial biomarkers and especially those derived from organisms involved with methane cycling; evaluate the link between precipitation, vegetation, redox conditions and microbially mediated processes and especially methanogenesis. These records will be developed using cutting edge approaches exploiting gas chromatography (GC), GC-mass spectrometry, high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, GC-isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) and GC-thermal conversion-IRMS. This dataset seeks to understand methanogenic and methanotrophic processes and will be used to develop higher resolution and longer-term CH4 biogeochemical records over the Holocene and to better understand the effect of Asian monsoon change on modern and ancient CH4 biogeochemistry, and to ultimately embed them in the framework of known and hypothesised relationships between microorganisms and climate change. This work will be one of the very first applications of these novel methodologies to the study of past changes in peat biogeochemistry outside of Northern Europe. It will validat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Positional cloning of a susceptibility gene for human type 1 diabetes on human chromosome 6q27 5' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content Insulin-dependent or type 1 diabetes mellitus (IDDM) is a multifactorial complex disease. Whole genome screens for regions associated to IDDM have revealed at least 20 regions which show positive linkage to IDDM including the proterminal region of chromosome 6q (IDDM8). The disease determinants have now been identified for two regions, the MHC locus (IDDM1) and the insulin region (IDDM2), through linkage disequilibrium mapping and haplotype analysis. Recently, evidence for linkage of IDDM to chromosome 6q97 (IDDM8) has been confirmed. The objective of this project is therefore to localize and identify the IDDM determinant on chromosome 6q27. The region showing strong evidence of linkage to disease will be physically cloned, and microsatellites will be isolated for linkage disequilibrium fine mapping. This will narrow down the region of interest to 100-200kb. In this region all polymorphism and genes will be identified, and subsequent linkage disequilibrium and haplotype analysis of these polymorphism in large numbers of families will allow identification of candidate mutations for functional analyses. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) I already have experience in genetics of human disease, but this is limited to diseases with high penetrance mutations. The fellowship will allow me to obtain a thorough training in the genetics of a complex multifactorial disease in which the genes have reduced penetrance, thereby making the identification and cloning of these genes much more challenging. Since common multifactorial diseases cause the greatest mortality and morbidity, and since a better understanding of basic disease mechanisms is an essential step in the prevention of these diseases, the results of this project are
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Improvement of economic policy co-ordination for full employment and social cohesion in europe' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The Thematic Network will develop proposals for improvements of European economic policy coordination that shall contribute to the achievement of full employment and stronger social cohesion in an enlarged European Union. The proposed improvements relate to the formulation of objectives, institutional arrangements and the instrumental and technical side of policy co-ordination. Special attention and account will be given in the analysis and formulation of proposals to the problems of the coming enlargement. The work will cover the fields of macroeconomic, social and structural policies and proceed in five steps. In each phase there will be interdisciplinary contacts and discussions with scientists as well as extensive exchange and communication with policymakers and other groups of civil society.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Solar fibrils and spicules at high resolution' (MULTIDOT).

assistant: **Concept**

Our MULTIDOT proposal targets multi-wavelength solar atmosphere physics with the Dutch Open Telescope (DOT) on La Palma. Utrecht University's DOT is an innovative solar telescope which becomes fully operational in 2004 and is uniquely capable of supplying high-resolution long-duration movies simultaneously at multiple wavelengths, sampling the solar atmosphere tomographically at multiple heights. In our project DOT tomography will be combined with spectrometry and polarimetry from other Canary Island tele scopes and with the applicant's expertise in pertinent data inversion and analysis in two specific research topics: (1) the coupling between motions of photospheric magnetic elements in solar active regions and the dynamics of the overlying chromospheric f ibrils, and the nature, anchoring and (2) dynamics of chromospheric spicules outside active regions. Both research topics address the magnetic coupling between the solar surface and the outer solar atmosphere, which is both enigmatic and of direct human i mportance as controller to near-Earth space weather. The applicant will so share in frontline research using the newest European solar telescopes and will subsequently return to his Slovakian research institute bringing strong linkage to these telescopes and to multiple European collaborations exploiting them.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Eastern Romanian Business Support Network support for innovative SMEs' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

ERBSN 4 H2020 is a 4-partner partnership covering Romanian Macroregion 2 (RO2) and which objective is to address the topic of H2020 - Work Programme 2017-2018. Out of the 4 partners, three are technically involved in delivering H2020 innovation services for SMEs, while the coordinator is involved to administratively deliver the project. With this view, ERBSN 4 H2020 operates a viable macroregional network of 9 innovation experts, of which 3 Key Account Managers, all staff of the 3 ERBSN-EEN centres, able to deliver the two innovation services proposed by H2020. The Key account management (KAM) services will be delivered for 3 SMEs expected to benefit of SMEs Instrument under H2020, and support them receiving the most appropriate services which will enhance the probability of a successful exploitation of their financed innovation projects, over the first two SMEs Instrument phases, while posting them for further EEN services not covered financially by H2020, for phase 3. The services to enhance the innovation management capacities of SMEs with significant innovation activities and potential for international growth will be delivered for 47 SMEs, identified under a thorough analysis of the RO2 innovative businesses, and among the SoE RO2 SMEs under the SMEs Instrument. In order to achieve the specific objectives, ERBSN shall build sinergies with the consortium's services under COSME, in order to stimulate innovation and facilitate SMEs access to H2020 innovation services and funding. Special actions have been proposed under 2017-2018 COSME activities.


**Keywords:** H2020, SME Instrument, innovation services, highly innovative SMEs, key account managers, enhance the innovation management capacities of SMEs, phase I, phase II, IMP3rove
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'DEMOnstration of large SOFC system fed with biogas from WWTP' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Energy Context and EU positionThe “Europe 2020” strategy promotes the shift towards a resource-efficient, low-carbon economy to achieve sustainable growth. The European policies on energy and sustainability are thus contributing to the diversification of the primary energy mix and to the introduction of distributed power technologies with high efficiency and low carbon emissions.  , From the point of view of energy policy, the European Strategic Energy Technology (SET) Plan for 2020 identifies Strategic Technologies Focus on the following priorities:• Energy Efficiency: high efficiency conversion devices represent elements of a higher efficiency portfolio• Renewable Energy: traditional RES (solar, wind, hydro) but also biogenous fuels (biogas, bio-syngas, bio-fuels) and new synthetic vectors (H2, synthetic NG,….)• Carbon capture and storage: mitigation of CO2 emissions (related to efficient energy conversion devices, and improved adoption of RES fuels) and CO2 recovery• Smart Grid: large topic, in which several technologies are included (energy storage, ICT intelligence of the grid, prosumer….), among which the concept of distributed CHP plant gets an important roleDEMOSOFC objectives1. DEMO and deep analysis of an innovative solution of distributed CHP system based on SOFC, with high interest in the industrial/commercial application representing the best solution in the sub-MW distributed CHP in terms of efficiency and emissions2. DEMO of a distributed CHP system fed by a biogenous CO2 neutral fuel: biogas from anaerobic digestion 3. DEMO in a real industrial installation 4. DEMO of the high achievements of such systems: electrical efficiency, thermal recovery, low emissions, plant integration, economic interest for best use of renewable fuels in a future of decreasing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Micro and Nanoscale Design of  Thermally Actuating Systems'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Actuating smart systems rely on the distinct class of functional materials able to actuate in a specific field. The highest thermally controlled actuation is provided by shape memory alloys, the class of materials relying on the thermoelastic martensitic phase transformation. Such materials are not only a solution for ecological and durable development but also a continuous subject of research and innovation. Micro and nanoscale design is one of the critical elements that allow an optimization of the output as well as an adaptation to particular requirements of applications. A strong partnership has been organized to develop the research on shape memory alloys as materials for actuation, with well-known institutions, such as: Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Universitat de les Illes Baleares, Universitatea “Politehnica” din Timisoara, Cranfield University, Universidade Federal Fluminense, University of Waterloo, Indian Institute of Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, University of Science and Technology Beijing. The project is structured on several work packages aiming to tackle a multitude of issues based on proven qualifications of the partners: powder metallurgy, severe plastic deformation, welding and joining, specific characterization techniques and development of applications. Materials to be explored for further optimizations belong to the group of most interest on the application market, i.e. the based material will be NiTi alloys but a set of multiple derivative compositions, especially NiTiCu, NiTiHf, and other materials that could be used to generate thermally controlled actuation and superelastic behavior are going to be explored and scientific and technological knowledge will be shared among experienced and entry level researchers. The complexity of the pheno
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'The integration of cell signalling and  mechanical forces in vascular morphology' (ForceMorph) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Cardiovascular diseases represent the principal worldwide medical challenge of the 21st century (WHO), and new concepts to treat, predict and even prevent these diseases are needed. Structural remodelling of the vasculature in response to changes in blood flow is important to maintain mechanical homeostasis, and many diseases are related to defects in tissue morphology and mechanical imbalance. Signalling between endothelial cells (ECs) and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) via the Notch pathway regulates the morphology and structural remodelling of the arterial wall. Importantly, Notch offers handles for therapeutic control and thus opportunities for treatment of malformation and adaptation. However, we lack the essential understanding of how hemodynamic forces integrate with Notch signalling to rationally and responsibly target Notch in vascular therapies. The complexity of the problem requires new tools and an interdisciplinary approach. Our project integrates engineering, computational modelling, with cell biology and in vivo model systems to address the question. In vivo models will validate the in in vitro model systems to ensure that they are reproducible and reflect the reality. Through this integrated approach we will enable new therapeutic developments.The specific objectives of the project are to:1) Study EC-VSMC signalling real time, at high resolution by a novel biomimetic 4D Artery-on-Chip that recapitulates the cell-composition, -organisation and hemodynamic forces of the physiological artery2) Develop a computational model of the arterial wall that include the mechanosensitivity of Notch signalling to predict how the complex interactions affect arterial morphology and remodelling3) Use in vivo animal models to elucidate how regulation of Notch signall
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'SUPERSYMMETRY: a window to non-perturbative physics' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Supersymmetry provides an invaluable tool for quantitatively exploring a large variety of non-perturbative phenomena arising in gauge theories and gravitation. This proposal intends to exploit this fact to make significant progress on three important topics in theoretical physics, namely, black holes, strongly-coupled gauge fields, and instantons and supersymmetry breaking. Besides supersymmetry, there is a variety of cross-links between these topics, as well as joint applications. The specific objectives of the proposal are as follows. The first objective concerns the determination of supersymmetric black hole entropy for finite electric and magnetic charges, improving our understanding of critical aspects of the field-theoretic description of the entropy, in direct confrontation with the results based on the counting of microscopic states. The second objective is a construction of the exact spectrum of quantum strings moving in an anti-de Sitter space-time, which, according to the gauge-string correspondence, yields the spectrum of a corresponding dual supersymmetric gauge theory. Deforming the anti-de Sitter space will then lead to stringy descriptions of non-perturbative phenomena in a generic gauge theory with a confining phase. The third objective pertains to instantons and their implications for phenomenologically viable string compactifications on spaces with generalized geometries, which include background electric and magnetic fields. An instanton calculus will be developed to improve the understanding of non-perturbative string theory and its implication for moduli stabilization and supersymmetry breaking.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Social immune systems: collective disease defence in insect societies' (2002-2006), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Diseases are easily transmitted within social groups, as large numbers of related individuals live closely together and frequently interact with one another. Groups, in particularly the large colonies of social insects, may therefore be expected to be highly sensitive to infectious diseases, and to be easy victims" for epidemics. But social groups also have a much higher potential to counteract parasites and pathogens than solitary individuals, which solely rely on their individual innate immune system and behavioural defence mechanisms. In groups, individuals can prevent others from infection through mutual hygienic behaviour, and reduce spreading of disease by efficient waste management. Territorial aggression further aids avoidance of disease transmission between neighbouring groups.The purpose of this study is to understand the organisation of the collective immune defences in insect societies that integrate individual immune systems and behavioural defences of all group members to a higher level: the "social immune system". I will analyse, which individuals are doing the risky job of handling infectious material, and whether this decision leads to conflicts between group members. A comparative study of the open societies of invasive ants and the clonal groups existing in some ant species will further reveal, how genetic diversity within and between groups influences their investment into innate and behavioural disease defences respectively.My current work on the social and genetic structure of the European invasive garden ant and the well established know-how of the host institute with a clonal ant will make this project feasible. The new focus of my work on the interplay of physiological and behavioural immune defences will allow me to develop my own research prof
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Monitoring of the anopheles gambiae immune defense upon plasmodium infection using dna microarrays'.

assistant: **Concept**

Mosquito cDNA microarrays will be generated using clones obtained from an EST library. Expression profile analyses using the generated arrays will reveal immune-related genes and pathways, potentially highlighting the way that parasite evades the mosquito immune defense.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Development of gene therapy strategies for parkinson's disease' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The purpose of this project is to discover the effects of computer-based information on the content of work in the manufacturing sector. The scope and depth of these effects will be identified within a theoretical framework describing the individual shop-floor worker and his tasks From this, a model depicting the cause and effect relationships will be derived and tested in manufacturing practice through in-depth case study research in the automobile industry The changes in the content of work on the shop floor due to the introduction of computer-based information systems will be identified and understood. Furthermore, the project will study how computer-based information can improve workers' effectiveness and enhance their understanding of the production process. In this way, the value of computer-based information in improving productivity and in creating a well-integrated production system will be demonstrated. In cases where these positive effects are not realized, the possible factors impeding this realization will be traced and ways to overcome them will be recommended.