RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Reconstruction and Unification of Neural and Ecological Systems' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the last two decades, network science has revolutionized our understanding of diverse biological, social, and technological systems, becoming a cornerstone across various scientific and technological domains. Traditional network models, however, predominantly focus on pairwise interactions, often overlooking the complexity of higher-order interactions (HOIs) that involve more than two elements. This oversight is significant, as emerging evidence increasingly demonstrates that HOIs are not only prevalent but also critically influence the emergent behaviors of complex systems, thereby impacting our ability to comprehend and forecast their dynamics.RUNES aims to pioneer a novel paradigm in network science, tailored to the intricacies of higher-order systems. This project will develop a holistic mathematical, methodological, and empirical framework to effectively understand, predict, and manipulate HOIs. This will involve redefining existing network models to incorporate higher-order interactions, combining information-theoretic and topological perspectives, and formulating new dynamical processes on these advanced substrates.Concurrently, RUNES will innovate in developing model-informed statistical methods for inferring HOIs from data, enabling us to discern their unique structures and functions. This framework will be applied in two groundbreaking contexts: firstly, in experimental behavioral science, where we will quantify the impact of HOIs in controlled human group experiments; secondly, in neuroscience, where we will investigate the higher-order functional topology of the brain across various conditions, ages, and species.RUNES’ new science of higher-order real-world complex systems will directly impact how we think about and deal with structural and dynamical patt
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Software for mesoscale dynamics simulations on HPCN platforms in chemical engineering'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The MesoDyn project bridges the gap between micro- and macroscale modelling by the development of a new class of models and software modules for the mesoscale chemical engineering of complex industrial polymer liquids. The basic process to be modelled is the (micro) phase separation dynamics of a complex polymer liquid, including the influence of boundary conditions, hydrodynamic interactions and reactio-diffusion-phenmomena.Functionalities will include methods for geometry constraints, fluctuating convection and deterministic sheering currents, compressibility modelling, reaction-diffusion modelling, electrostatics for systems at higher ionic strengths, parameterisation tools as well a graphic user interface and appropriate analysis tools.The GUI tools will be implemented into the molecular modelling software package Cerius2 of Molecular Simulations Inc. Results will be validated on industrial physical systems of the end users of MesoDyn, i.e. by BASF, Norsk Hydro and Shell Chemicals, covering the most important material classes in which mesoscale morphology has a high impact on the final product properties.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'All Data 4 Green Deal - An Integrated, FAIR Approach for the Common European Data Space' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

AD4GD’s overall objective is to co-create and shape the European Green Deal Data Space as an open hub for FAIR data and standards-based services that support the key priorities of biodiversity, climate change, and pollution. The focus will be on interoperability concepts that bridge the semantic and technology gaps which currently prevent stakeholders and application domains from multi-disciplinary and multi-scale access to data, and which impede the exploitation of processing services, and processing platforms at different levels including Cloud, HPC and edge computing. This project will enable the combination and integration of data from remote sensing, established Virtual Research Environments and Research Infrastructures, Internet of Things (IoT), socio-economic data, INSPIRE and Citizen Science (CitSci) in an interoperable, scalable and reliable manner. This will facilitate integration by including semantic mappings to different standards and dominant models bridging domain- and data source-specific semantic concepts such as the Essential Variables framework (e.g. the GCOS Essential Climate Variables, the GEOBON Essential Biodiversity Variables), as well as applying machine learning and geospatial user feedback to ensure quality, reliability and trustworthiness of data and transforming spatial scales. The project will make data and services accessible to the EC Knowledge Centres, GEOSS portal, EOSC and other science services as applicable, ensuring the sustainability of the results, and will actively promote data accessibility for community stakeholders and citizen scientists. AD4GD will demonstrate and validate the approach in three pilots whose stakeholders include international organizations, scientists and researchers, citizens, decision makers (e.g. public aut
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Migration Ethics' (2014-2020) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Over the last three years, millions have attempted to cross the EU frontier. Some are fleeing war and persecution; others poverty. The EU has struggled to find an acceptable response. It is aware that the denial of legal entry encourages risky crossings and that many of those migrating are refugees. Yet it is also keen to limit immigration. It has therefore responded by insisting on a sharp distinction between refugees and economic migrants, making some exceptions for the former, while seeking to exclude the latter. It has also obtained an agreement with Turkey that permits the EU to return migrants in exchange for various benefits. This response seems to have been effective in limiting migration along the Turkey-Greece route. Nevertheless, the large numbers migrating along other routes, the lack of sufficient protection for many refugees and the high death toll at sea, all cast doubt on the adequacy of the EU response.  This research project will be the first within ethical theory to address the ethics of migration in the context of the Mediterranean crisis. It will assess how EU states should respond to such large waves of migration. It focusses on three questions. First, which migrants are entitled to protection? International law and EU policy single out refugees, but the research project will investigate whether states have duties towards other migrants as well. Second, of those who are entitled to protection, where should they be protected? The EU-Turkey agreement effectively involves the outsourcing of protection to Turkey. Such “safe third country” agreements are ethically controversial. Third, if it is permissible to exclude some migrants, how should they be excluded? Given the numbers that are currently dying while trying to evade migration restrictions, it is
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Insights into novel therapeutic strategies for a nuclear inclusion disease caused by polyalanine expansion' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

A broad range of degenerative diseases is associated with intracellular inclusions formed by toxic, aggregation-prone mutant proteins. Intranuclear inclusions constitute a pathological hallmark of oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD), a rare inherited disease caused by (GCG) repeat expansions in the gene that encodes for nuclear poly(A) binding protein (PABPN1). The mutation results in an extended polyalanine stretch that has been proposed to induce protein aggregation and formation of intranuclear inclusions.The participants in this Consortium have previously generated cellular and animal models for OPMD. The present proposal aims to make use of these models to study the molecular mechanisms of OPMD and to develop new strategies for its treatment.Studies on the molecular mechanisms of OPMD will involve basic research on the structure and function of normal versus expanded PABPN1 protein and a determination of its interacting partners within the cell. The development of therapeutic strategies will include (i), screening for small molecules that can suppress the muscle phenotype in a Drosophila model of OPMD and (ii), the design of viral vectors for negating mutant PABPN1 function by means of siRNA-mediated knockdown or protein suppressors.In parallel, a combined transcriptomic and metabonomic analysis will be performed on OPMD families. This knowledge will be essential to validate the data collected in the cellular and animal models and to provide potential biomarkers to monitor the direct effects of drug intervention, disease phenotype suppressors and gene therapy approaches.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Strategic assessment framework for the implementation of rational energy - local planning (SAFIRE-LP)' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives and Problems to be solved The primary objective of the SAFIRE LP project is to develop a new version of the key E3 (economy-environment-energy) SAFIRE model. This model will be dedicated for use as a local sustainable energy-planning tool, and will be designed by the potential users, to be user-friendly, transparent, and cost effective, through the direct participation of municipality associations, local government and other interested parties. Underlying this objective, the team aims to eliminate a key barrier to the widespread development of sustainable energy in Europe, which is preventing and delaying project identification and development. The barrier is caused by lack of communication between developers and local government, combined by the lack of experience/knowledge at a local level. The final objective is to test the value of SAFIRE LP to break the barrier, through the use of a learning-by-doing set of SAFIRE LP case studies, held in three Central and Eastern European countries. Description of Work Package 1: Inception This will bring together all the key partners. The kick-off meeting defined the logistics of the project, created understanding among the team, and determined the scope of the project.Work Package 2: Country Team Preparation country team representing the key representatives involved in local energy planning in each country was selected. They provided input to the project, helped define the SAFIRE LP specification, and defined the framework for the case studies. Work Package3: SAFIRE LP Specification & Methodology This determined the full requirements for the SAFIRE LP model. The old version of SAFIRE was reviewed, all potential users questioned through a User Needs Survey, and the methodology for the inclusion of a spatial planning mo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Intensive Characterisation of Atmospheric Aerosols in the north-eastern Romania at various Urban Sites' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The presence of aerosols in the atmosphere is still subjected to a great concern of interest for a wide range of geophysical and environmental problems varying from local issues to global scale. The levels of the particulate matter (PM) (coarse, PM10, and fine, PM2.5) have been under scrutiny during the past decade mainly because of their effect on health, climate and the environment. Predicting PM10 and PM2.5 levels and their trends in Europe is still highly uncertain due to the lack of the monitoring data in large European Union (EU) areas, especially in the EU members by 2004. Moreover, for the countries entering the EU in 2007 such data are very scarce. Presently, the north-eastern Romania, the new most eastern site of the EU, is highly deficient in measurements of PM atmospheric burden and information concerning their chemical composition. As studies performed on wet deposition (north-eastern Romania) revealed that its chemical composition is affected by the long-range transport process, important contributions are expected also for the PM fraction but this assumption must be accompanied by direct measurements.  The main goal of the proposed work will be focused on i) performing chemical speciation analysis and identifying major chemical classes in the PM composition at 4 sites in the north-eastern Romania: rural, near-city, urban and kerbsite, ii) identifying the main factors controlling the PM levels in the area, both in the coarse and fine mode, and iii) performing an appropriate source apportionment by estimating the source contribution and determining the chemical composition of each source. To characterise the chemical composition of the PM fraction chromatographic, spectrometric or spectrophotometric techniques will be used. The proposed work is intended to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'COMBINED USE OF COAL AND WASTE/ALTERNATIVE SOLID FUELS USING LURGI CFB GASIFICATION TECHNOLOGY' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of the project is to build and operate a two stage CFB gasification plant (max. energy input approx. 38 MW thermal) integrated in an existing coal fired power station for:- the combined use of coal and waste or alternative solid fuels for the production of electricity and district heat with high efficiency- the production of vitrified ash for use in the building and construction industries- the minimization of emissions included CO2 from fossil fuels by partial substitution of coal by the generated gas- the demonstration of proven gasification technology with airFurthermore environmental and economic aspects of this innovative technology will be investigated allowing to optimize the process with respect to emission control requirements in the E.C. and with respect to low waste treatment costs.INTEGRATION OF THE TECHNOLOGYA two stage gasification system starting with CFB gasification will be integrated into an existing coal fired power plant. The gas generated from waste/alternative fuels will be combusted with the boiler coal and substitutes part of it.DESCRIPTION OF THE TECHNOLOGYThe overall process includes the following main steps:In a daughter company of SWF plant modifications will be performed to reduce particle sizes and to remove metals in order to optimize the alternative fuels/municipal waste as feed to the proposed gasification system. Between AWZ and SWF fuel transport will be established. The fuels delivered to SWF will be processed as follows:After intermediate storage and the resulting homogenization the fuel will be dried and then gasified in a CFB gasifier with air. The ash dust containing product gas is directly routed to the gas reformer where by addition of air the temperature is increased such that hydrocarbons are cracked. The ash withdrawn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Disc-shaped point-of-care platform for infectious disease diagnosis' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project aims to develop a fully integrated, automated and user-friendly platform for infectious disease diagnosis. Malaria can be treated in just 48 hours, but delayed or false diagnosis or missing a relevant alternative cause of fever may be lethal. Therefore, other diseases with similar clinical symptoms will be investigated too. DiscoGnosis will integrate micro, nano, and bio components into a multi-functional point-of-care platform, performing simultaneously protein and genetic analysis to timely and accurately identify major pathogenic causes of fever, enabling proper treatment. A foil-based centrifugal microfluidic lab-on-a-chip cartridge, core of the platform, will integrate monolithically all necessary unit operations for raw sample treatment (blood-to-result regime), from sample collection and injection, to plasma separation, DNA extraction and purification. Low-cost production, scalable from prototype to batch fabrication (with proper quality control, calibration and standards specifications) will render the platform affordable to end users, even in developing countries; high sensitivity detection and multiplexity will rely on magnetic microparticles and quantum dot technologies, supported by dedicated optics development; rapid analysis (~30 min) will be achieved via isothermal DNA amplification protocols. The entire system will be validated in a controlled field test with standardized samples and by end-users in high-risk developing countries through partners' established contacts. Data management will be implemented to allow rational organization in the field and to reinforce the shield" of Europe against such diseases, as more than 30,000 malaria cases are reported annually among returning European tourists. This generic point-of-care platform can be ap
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Productive Signs. A Computer-Assisted Analysis of Evolutionary, Typological, and Cognitive Dimensions of Word Families'.

assistant: **Innovation**

All human languages have simple and complex words. Simple words refer to meanings regardless of their form, while complex words are formed from other words, and their formation can be semantically motivated. Since words can share lexical material, we can group them into families. Word families can vary greatly in size, ranging from small ones – comprising only a few members –, to large ones – spanning several hundred words –, but it is still unclear why some words are more productive than others in forming new words. Lexical compositionality has received some attention in historical linguistics, linguistic typology, and cognitive linguistics, but so far studies have mostly concentrated on the morphological complexity of individual words and languages, while the fact that words form families which interact during language change and language use has been typically ignored. As a result, many questions regarding word family formation remain unresolved, and we do not know 1) how word families evolve along language phylogenies, 2) which semantic processes underlying word family formation are universal, and 3) to what extent human cognition influences the productivity of lexical roots to form families. The project will tackle these three target questions by unifying evolutionary, typological, and cognitive insights into lexical compositionality. Building on a computer-assisted framework that reconciles classical and computational approaches in historical linguistics and linguistic typology,  the project will design new models to standardize cross-linguistic data on word families, apply them to integrate data from historical linguistics, linguistic typology, and cognitive linguistics, and develop new methods for the computer-assisted inference of word families, their underlyin