RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Environmental and meta-genomics - a bioinformatic system to detect and assign functions to habitat specific gene patterns'.

assistant: **Objectives**

More than 99% of the microbial diversity on earth still resists cultivation. To exploit this nearly inexhaustible natural resource of new genes and functions direct cloning and sequencing of large DNA fragments from the environment (the metagenome) is the ongoing goal of many researchers worldwide. Nevertheless, more than 50 to 70% of the genes currently found on the genomes and metagenomes lack functional assignments, representing so called hypothetical genes. This shortcoming will be addressed by our new integrative approach that correlates possible gene functions by taking into account habitat specific data and global patterns of gene distribution. First approaches to map biodiversity of cultivated microorganisms and correlate it with ecological and geogr aphical data have already been published, but without genomic data. Independently, the existence of clusters of genes across genomes is documented. No methodology or database integrates these two kinds of information in a single concept at this time. There fore the time is ripe to develop a new integrative system combining genomic and ecological data by using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in a Metagenomes Mapserver". The project will result in a new basic technology to systematically store, analyse, visualize and evaluate ecological, geographical and genomic data together. A proof of usefulness will already be given in the proposed project, as data on the carbon and sulfur-cycles will be linked with genomic data from specific sites to predict gene pat terns with potential functions involved in these globally important processes. This proposal is ideally suited for the high risk/high impact NEST program as it cuts across several scientific disciplines and only a few institutes worldwide can develop such a syst
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Public Opinion Trends and Policy-Making in the European Union'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The question of how the EU institutions can better connect with Europe's citizens is a central concern for European and national policy-makers. Measuring the degree of responsiveness of European institutions to the demands of the citizens is of vital importance because it helps to assess how successful the EU is in meeting the needs and expectations of citizens. The goal of this research is to quantitatively measure the responsiveness that is to be found between public demands and policy supply. This responsiveness is mutual, therefore there are two sides to our research objective. One aspect is to examine the influence of the level of public support, and its heterogeneity, on policy-makers. Such an influence, if found, would indicate that the volume of European legislation, both across policy fields and time, reflects changes in public support for the various policies. Do the legislative productions of the EU reflect the evolving wishes of the European public? A second aspect of the research will be to examine the degree to which the European public appears to be aware of current and past EU legislation by policy area. Is there responsiveness of public opinion to changes in the volume of EU legislation across different policy areas and time? Theoretically, this project is informed by and relates to the literatures on public opinion, democratic governance and European legislative studies. It is innovative as it simultaneously draws on the thermostatic theory of political responsiveness and on studies of EU legislative decision-making. Methodologically, I use time-series analysis with pooled cross-section data to relate Eurobarometer surveys to European legislation. The findings of this research should provide valuable input into the present drive to make the EU institut
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Transnationalisation, Migration and Transformation: Multi-Level Analysis of Migrant Transnationalism (TRANS-NET)'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of this project is to clarify and compare the complex process of transnationalism. During the past few years, transnationalism has attained ever greater importance and topicality due to the increase in transnational mobility of people. In order to attain a comprehensive and valid insight into the topic in question we adopt a multilevel approach. The research conducted in Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, India, Morocco, Turkey, and the United Kingdom addresses both policy documents and individual migrants, including labour migrants; posted workers; family-based migrants; humanitarian migrants, and foreign degree students. The focus lies on their transnational networks and political, economic, and socio-cultural activities. Moreover, the topic of transnational empowering is of central importance. The following transnational spaces will be taken as the main units to analyse the border-crossing relationships: Estonia/Finland, India/UK, Morocco/France, and Turkey/Germany. Research data will be gathered through content analysis of policy documents and semi-structured and life-course interviews among a selected sample of respondents in each participating country.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Fully-equipped electric trailer supporting the transition towards sustainable city logistics'.

assistant: **Concept**

The boom of the e-commerce together with the growing urbanisation are forcing the last-mile sector to redesign its operations. Parcel delivery companies are searching for new mobility solutions that increase the efficiency and sustainability of their activity in urban areas. Bicycles and cargo bikes have been recognised as ideal for the transport of goods in urban areas. However, current solutions in the market either have a too small carrying capacity – which makes them inefficient for the last-mile sector – or are too bulky and cannot easily overcome traffic congestion as bicycles do. At Nüwiel we have seized this opportunity and are finishing the development of FUTrailer, the world’s first electric trailer for bicycles that provides to the last-mile sector the solution to increase the payload per vehicle without scarifying its urban mobility. Thanks to our patented Intelligent Riding System technology, the e-trailer accelerates and brakes automatically mimicking the movement of the bike accurately and instantly. This ensures comfort and safety during the ride, even when carrying heavy and bulky cargo on uneven roads such as cobblestones. The e-trailer can be connected to any bike, electric bike, and even cargo bike within a few seconds. When disconnected from the bike, it can be used as an electric handcart inside buildings and pedestrian-only areas. Our current market positioning in the last-mile sector with outstanding key accounts from several segments opens up a business opportunity of €210 million. FUTrailer represents the only market-viable solution that can be smoothly integrated into current delivery fleets, enabling an efficient and emission-free movement of goods in urban areas. By 2026, 5 years after market entry, we expect to have 35,600 trailers deliveri
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Modelling pH-Dependence in rational drug design' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Rational drug design relies on accurately and efficiently estimating the binding energies of drug candidates to a protein. There is now experimental evidence that the protonation states (and, hence, the charges) of functional groups in both the protein and ligand can change upon binding, and significantly alter the binding energy. However, this phenomenon is not included in any rational drug design studies.My goals are to:(1) extend our current protein pKa prediction methodology (PROPKA) to include the effect of ligand binding on pKa predictions and undertake systematic studies of hundreds of protein-ligand structures to determine(2) how often it occurs and(3) how much, on average, it contributes to the binding energy.The PROPKA method is an empirical pKa predictor developed by the Jensen group, and is among the fastest, most accurate, and easiest to use protein pKa prediction methodology currently available. An on-line version is available (since January 2005) and has been accessed more than 24,000 times. My ultimate goal is to include part of my PROPKA program in docking programs used for rational drug design
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Relations and Identities in a Saharan Environment (late third-tenth century CE)' (RISE).

assistant: **Innovation**

From the late 3rd to the 10th c. CE, Egypt transitioned from a Roman province to an Arab Muslim state. Despite much work, the societal and political changes in Egypt’s Western Desert oases (the Roman westernmost districts along the Libyan Sahara) remain poorly understood. RISE aims to fill this gap. By challenging the view of the oases as merely peripheral to the Nile Valley, RISE focuses on overlooked historical actors: the nomads in the Western Desert and their interactions with the oasis settlers. The working hypothesis is that these relations lie at the basis of the region's historical evolution. Nomads were often invisible, but in this transitional era, nomad-settler interactions evolved persistently, leaving records that let us trace them from the perspective of oasis settlers and in literary portrayals. Based on bibliographical data, RISE’s analysis is conducted on 2 corpora (100 documentary texts and 126 literary passages, respectively), including Greek, Latin, Coptic, Arabic texts, complemented by archaeological evidence. Combining expertise in the history of literature, papyrology, archaeology, and digital humanities, RISE adopts a socio-anthropological approach to interpreting socio-cultural dynamics. RISE is the first systematic study of nomad-settler interactions in Egypt’s Saharan frontier, late 3rd-10th. This broadens the debate on the oases, exploring an overlooked period and on nomad-settler relations in Rome’s Desert Frontier, including Egypt’s Saharan one. An international workshop (part of RISE) will foster a comparative discussion on Rome’s desert frontiers from Africa to the Levant. This interdisciplinarity needs a host like the UP1 - ArScAn unit, where I will be integrated and trained in digital humanities, archaeology, and papyrology, developing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Urine Recycling into Beneficial Agricultural Nanofertilizers (URBAN): Turning waste into GOLD', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Human urine has the potential to be a promising alternative to chemical fertilizers due to its nutrient richness, easy availability, and environmental friendliness. Significant challenges limit the widespread adoption of urine-based fertilizers, such as not being able to recover all the nutrients, the risk of pharmaceutical contamination, and low nutrient efficiency. URBAN-GOLD project will tackle these obstacles by establishing an innovative system that combines urine recycling and in situ nano-fertilizer production, bridging the gap between urine recycling and nano-agrochemistry. The project will leverage my urine recycling technology to transform human urine into a safe and viable raw fertilizer and host’s advanced nano-fertilizer synthesis technology to develop it into controlled-release nano-fertilizer (Urine-NF), effectively turning the waste into a valuable resource. Secondments to Queen Mary University of London (QMUL)  and NovaMechanics Ltd (NovaM) will equip me with essential skills in nitrogen isotope tracing and machine learning for nutrient efficiency evaluation (QMUL)  and quality control of Urine-NF (NovaM). This project not only enhances the safety and efficiency of urine-based fertilizers through first-ever integration of urine recovery technology with nano-agrochemistry but also equips me to become an independent scientist specializing in nutrient recycling for sustainable agriculture. The project aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 2 and 6) and the European Green Deal, fostering nutrient cycling while contributing to global food security and environmental sustainability.


**Keywords:** Nanotechnology, Nutrient recovery from waste, Agriculture, Food security, Urine
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Deep Understanding of Patient Experience of Healthcare from Social Media' (DeepPatient), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The proposed multidisciplinary project aims to develop an automated tool to process large-scale social media data in order to understand patient feedback and provide a decision support dashboard for healthcare professionals and senior decision-makers to allow for timely responses to address patients' concerns. In particular, it will extract information relating to patient feedback and experience, automatically map the extracted opinions into various aspects of healthcare services, discover connections between elements that result in a perception of low and high quality of service and present results in a visual dashboard to facilitate timely interventions.The project requires expertise in text mining, statistical modelling, visual analytics and healthcare research. The Systems Analytics Research Institute (SARI) at Aston University will provide a suite of scientific training in Bayesian model learning and information visualisation. Additionally, the Fellow will be trained to improve his soft-skills such as foreground intellectual property (IP) protection, communication skills, financial and management skills. On the other hand, the research team will benefit from the Fellow’s strong experience in deep learning for sentiment analysis, acquired during his PhD. The Fellow will benefit from a tightly knit and extremely complementary team of academic and clinical advisors. This project will be directed by Dr. Yulan He with complementary interaction with Dr. Dan Cornford, both from SARI. Additionally, it will be carried out in collaboration with Research and Development department of Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust (HEFT), under the supervision of Dr. Dawn Chaplin, expert in patient experience analysis. Dr. Chaplin will take an active role in training the Fellow in thei
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Higher Order Polar calculus and Euclidean distance degree' (HOPE).

assistant: **Innovation**

Polar varieties are central objects in algebraic geometry. Every subvariety in a projective space has an associated list of polar varieties, encoding its tangential properties. Their degrees determine codimension and degree of the dual variety. Moreover, under mild generality assumptions, the polar degrees sum up to the Euclidean distance degree. This quantity is the algebraic degree of the distance of the given variety to a generic point in projective space. It plays an important role in the context of variety learning and algebraic sampling. Recently it has been shown that the polar degrees of a projective variety coincide with the degrees of its coisotropic hypersurfaces. These hypersurfaces live inside Grassmannians and appear naturally in computer vision.Many of the above objects have been generalized to higher order analogues. Our goal is to extend this generalization to polar geometry to capture higher tangency properties of projective varieties. Projective duality has been expanded to higher order duality by allowing higher order contact, called osculation. Coisotropic hypersurfaces have been generalized to coisotropic varieties, which have arbitrary codimension in their ambient Grassmannian. We will introduce a new notion of higher order polar varieties to create the missing link between higher order duality and coisotropic varieties. We will also study higher order Euclidean distance degrees, describe our new concepts especially for toric varieties, and analyze their tropicalizations. This project is foundational research within algebraic geometry with a view towards computations and applications in computer vision and algebraic sampling. In addition to algebro-geometric methods (such as intersection theory or the study of resultants and discriminants) it requ
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Social-technical-commercial process model & supporting communication/information system for design & delivery of industrialised, flexible and durable (ifd) buildings.' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This research project will seek to conceptualise and develop the organisational, technological and commercial framework and supporting communication/information system to deliver client-oriented Industrialised, Flexible and Durable (IFD) Buildings. These buildings will offer clients/users more freedom of choice through the use of factory-made, interchangeable building components. Central to the IFD concept is the separation of the production process into three distinct sub-processes viz: production of primary building components (the load-bearing parts of the structure); secondary components (facades and roof), and tertiary components (in fills and services). This concept has its replica in successful manufacturing industries serving world markets such as the automotive industry where there is high reliance on co-makership which fosters long-term relationships such as strategic partnerships, markets/distribution arrangements and joint ventures.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'MULTIANALYTE DIGITAL SENSING WITH QR-CODE MICRONEEDLES FOR MINIMALLY INVASIVE EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF ALZHEIMER', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

ALERT introduces a groundbreaking leap in medical diagnostics, redefining in-vivo sensing with a pioneering digital approach. This revolutionary technology centers on multianalyte digital sensing via QR-coded microneedles—engineered for minimally invasive, highly accurate, and real-time measurement of critical disease biomarkers directly from plasma beneath the skin.Seamlessly integrating digital innovation with advanced biomedical sensing, ALERT’s microneedles encode biomarker data into a scannable digital QR code, enabling instant and precise diagnostics. These microneedles operate through a unique binary fluorescence mechanism, switching distinctly ""on"" or ""off"" when biomarker concentrations cross predefined clinical thresholds. This digital paradigm eradicates the need for external calibration—a key limitation of traditional analog chemical sensors—ensuring enhanced accuracy, reliability, and ease of use in real-world applications.With a main focus on early detection of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), ALERT tackles a pressing global health challenge, particularly urgent given the rapidly aging population. AD often remains clinically undetected for 15 to 20 years, making early diagnosis crucial for improving patient outcomes and reducing the immense social and economic burdens of late-stage management. ALERT's approach includes rigorous validation in animal models, well-defined Key Performance Indicators, advanced material synthesis, cutting-edge device fabrication, and proactive risk mitigation strategies.Beyond revolutionizing AD diagnostics, ALERT’s digital QR-code microneedle platform holds vast potential for broader medical applications, including early detection of cancer, sepsis, and infectious diseases. Its adaptability extends even further, with applications i