RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Synthesis of oligophenylenevinylene-containing block copolymers - controlling properties through morphology' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content Semiconducting organic materials, such as conjugated polymers are very promising for the use as Photonic Polymer Materials. However, a good understanding of the relation between the molecular structure, the morphology (macro-/microphase separation), the device structure, and the photonic properties in conjugated polymers and oligomers is not yet established. By synthesizing new block copolymers with controlled block architecture and block length, properties should be controllable through morphology. While the control of the photonic properties will be achieved through stepwise synthesis, thus eliminating structural defects normally associated with standard conjugated polymers, the morphological behaviour will be controlled by polymerising blocks from the chromophores using ' living' radical polymerisation techniques. These allow control of the chain length while yielding narrow polydispersities and tolerating various functional groups. Emphasis will be on systems that will show phase separation, which should strongly influence the photophysical properties of the systems. When suitable functionalized, the phase separation of the blocks should ultimately result in a separation of properties.By combining tailoring of the length and substitution of the chromophores with the control over chain length of the other blocks through ' living' radical polymerisation techniques, it should be possible to optimise each system individually to the required/desired properties. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) The candidate will gain knowledge in polymer synthesis and characterization as well as in polymer physics. The interdisciplinarity of the project will give him insight into several other fields of interest. Links with industr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Dialectal variation and the definition of finiteness: finite and non-finite dependent clauses in two dialect clusters'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Despite its importance in modern linguistics as both a theoretical and descriptive tool, the notion of finiteness still lacks a widely accepted definition. In the literature it is often assumed that the finite or non-finite status of a clause is actually the result of a complex interaction of several semantic and syntactic features, yet there is no agreement on which features are relevant and how they are realised on the morphology of the verb. This project aims at proposing a general theory of finiteness based on a solid empirical foundation. More specifically, the project aims at documenting variation in the complementation system of a set of endangered dialects, and to analyse this variation in terms of the semantic and syntactic features that together define the notion of finiteness. The dialects to be studied are the extreme Southern Italian Dialects Salentino and Southern Calabrese. These dialects are unique in Europe in that they show strong variation between an Italian-type system of complementation, with an infinitival verb, and a Balkan-type, with a morphologically finite verb. Furthermore, the finite/non-finite contrast is spelled out also on other elements of the dependent clause besides the verb, such as the complementiser. Finally, the existing descriptive literature on these dialects is far from being exhaustive, and recent fieldwork has found several previously unknown verbal forms. These dialects therefore provide an ideal empirical foundation for any theory of finiteness which aims at universal validity. More precisely, they could provide the fine-grained evidence needed to establish which of the many features related to finiteness is indeed relevant, and how these features are mapped onto the verbal morphology and other elements of the clause. In orde
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Deeply Supercooled Liquid Water' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Water is ubiquitous and so an understanding of water’s anomalous liquid state is crucial for such diverse fields as protein biochemistry, meteorology or astrophysics. A postulated first order phase transition between two distinct one-component liquids at low temperatures is believed to be the key to many riddles in contemporary science: a “fragile” liquid of high density and a “strong” liquid of low density. At higher temperatures the phase boundary might end in a speculative second critical point in supercooled water. Unfortunately it has not been possible so far to support/falsify these hypotheses with direct experiments because of fast crystallization of the liquid(s) in the relevant portion of the phase diagram, which is called ""no man's land"". Therefore, experiments to test the hypothesis were previously done in the non-crystalline, solid state (“amorphous water”) at temperatures well below the ""no man's land"". More than 20 years ago liquid-like relaxation was measured on heating glassy water at 1 bar to 136 - 150 K, i.e., to temperatures slightly below crystallization, which is still discussed controversially. Recently we managed to observe liquid-like properties on heating high density amorphous ice (HDA) under isobaric conditions at pressures up to 1 GPa above its glass-liquid transition at a temperature slightly below the ""no man's land"" without observing significant crystallization. These findings open the exciting possibility to characterize (e.g., by dilatometry, thermal analysis and dielectric spectroscopy) deeply supercooled liquid water both at ambient and high pressure conditions and to check if water indeed shows a first order liquid-liquid phase transition between two distinct liquids. This will unravel the question how many liquids and how many
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Resilient beekeeping and breeding to safeguard natural genetic resources and pollination services' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

BeeGuards aims to strengthen the resilience of the European beekeeping sector by providing sustainable management practices, novel breeding strategies and digital and forecasting tools that allow the sector to adapt to a changing environment. We focus on determining how abiotic factors such as management practices, climate change, nutrition and resource limitations drive emerging biotic stressors that threaten colony health and erode the resilience of European beekeeping.BeeGuards comprises multiple actors and adopts a multi-actor approach from inception which has led to an open and inclusive design of the work programme. As a community, we will perform European-wide field studies evaluating and validating innovative threshold-based management and breeding strategies for resilience, using hives equipped with technological measurement tools. Complementary detailed immunological, behavioural, microbiological, pathological, ecological investigations will elucidate the ways in which management and climate act on honey bees and other pollinators. In this way, BeeGuards will, for the first time, provide a truly holistic view of the mechanisms determining beekeeping resilience and implement nature-based, local solutions for adaption, including model-based advisory tools for stakeholders.Our open and participatory actions include development of a WikiBEEdia community website where we will share and promote the BeeGuards concepts and results, including a Quest for sustainable beekeeping practices. Ultimately, BeeGuards will show the way for a change of perspective that is needed to achieve resilient beekeeping. BeeGuards will mitigate the environmental impact of beekeeping in terms of impact on wild pollinators and of carbon footprint, protect pollinator biodiversity, ensure the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Which Moral Influences on European penal and prison policies?' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The JUST_PEN Project aims to analyse the strategies private interest groups use to try to influence European penal and prison policies through notably litigation and judicial complaints lodged with the European Court of Human Courts and the Court of Justice of the European Union.  In relying notably on a current national research grant on the European Human Rights Justice under Moral Influences?, the JUST_PEN project will analyse whether or not the moral and religious values promoted by these private interest groups have influenced and have even been taken account of or even been adopted by the European penal and prison policies. In this respect, the project will investigate the ways in which these private interest groups try to influence these policies using doctrinal, judicial (notably through litigation and monitoring efforts) and political tactics. In terms of effects of these strategies, we will investigate how and to what extent these tactics are translated into penal and prison policies notably through a process of coercive human rights that refer to the coercive aspect (the enactement of criminal law and the use of criminal sanctions) of human rights protection. In doing so, we will propose a new theoretical model: the moral entrepreneur of jurisprudence  that is all about powerful private actors who do not behave as philantropists but are driven by material interests taking creative initiatives which involve shaping or reshaping case law on penal and prison policies. In doing so, they can either reinforce or on the contrary moderate and even lenify the coercive dimension of human rights and contribute though this process to orient significantly penal and prison policies. The JUST_PEN project intends thus to achieve a significant paradigm shift within the existi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Impact on equity of access and efficiency of Integrated Health care Networks (IHN) in Colombia and Brazil' (IHN).

assistant: **Concept**

The research focuses on different types of integrated health care networks (IHN), widely promoted in Latin America in spite of lack of knowledge on their impact. It will look at their impact on equity and efficiency, and its implication for an universal and equitable access  to maternal and child care. Research general objective is to provide evidence on the impact of different types of integrated health care networks (IHN) to a) health care access and b) health care provision efficiency in two Latin American countries: Colombia and Brazil. Methodology. The research will be two-pronged: a) a country case study and b) a cross-country comparative analysis. In phase a) it will assess actual IHN’s performance regarding equity of access, and efficiency, in the light of policy framework. In phase b) results will be compared across countries, in order to determine factors and actors affecting results in different contexts. Using an innovative multi-disciplinary approach, it will combine qualitative and quantitative (cross-sectional study) research methods of social sciences. Analysis will be conducted at three levels: health system, institution and services’ potential users from a gender perspective.  Results and relevance. The research will produce evidence-based policy lessons for better quality health care providers; it will develop appropriate methods to assess the performance of health providers; and will be conducive to more efficient and effective health care, as well as to an improvement in access to health care, particularly to maternal and childcare. It will contribute to FP7 Cooperation Work Programe Health (SICA)’s objectives by 1) addressing priority areas of health systems’ research to contribute to achieving MDGs in maternal and child health 2) promoting evidenc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'FISHing Ancient Reasons to address current Concerns' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Europe’s pristine marine fisheries probably originated in estuarine biotopes rather than on the open shore, while many of what we now consider offshore species were also originally denizens of much shallower waters. These new data do not emerge from traditional historical data, such as landing records, but from a less conventional source: zooarchaeolo-gy. This archaeological data also suggests that estuarine fish were particularly vulnerable to fishing pressure. Through the analysis of pre-historic, historic and modern fish remains from the Iberian Peninsula, FISHARC will explore (1) the origin and evolution of fishing activities in the Northeast Atlantic, and (2) their impacts on fish biodiversity, behaviour and ecology through time and space, with a particular focus on the commercially import species of cod and hake. The project will pair the zooarchaeological expertise of Laura Llorente-Rodríguez, with the state-of-the art biomolecular facil-ities of the BioArCh at the University of York, to 1) develop new molecular methods for accurate fish species identifica-tion; and 2) apply new stable isotope approaches to examine human impacts on the biogeography, trophic level and pop-ulation structure of North Atlantic cod and hake through time. This project will explore a unique source of cultural, ecological and environmental data preserved in archaeological record to generate invaluable baseline data on pre-industrial fish population levels immediately applicable to marine conservation and management issues.KEYWORDS: fishing origin, fishing evolution, Norhteast Atlantic, ichtyoarchaeology, ecological baselines
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Humanitarian Observatories: Building a Knowledge and Advocacy Network on Humanitarian Governance' (2021-2027) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project aims to test, demonstrate, and validate the effectiveness of country-based Humanitarian Observatories as a way for localized knowledge-building and reform in the humanitarian field can be advanced: from crisis-affected places. As a development of the ERC-funded HUM-GOV project, Humanitarian Observatories are envisioned as a locally embedded knowledge and advocacy network – a means through which humanitarian governance can be understood, reimagined, or reformed from ‘below’. Humanitarian needs stemming from various forms of crisis are escalating, with over 301 million people—or more than 1 in 27 individuals worldwide—relying on humanitarian assistance for survival. As the demand for humanitarian aid rises, collaborative efforts with local and national partners are crucial. Yet, it has been a long-standing critique that humanitarian programming is most often top-down. Despite efforts for reform within the sector, the influence of actors from crisis-affected countries remains limited and the voices of affected populations are often left out of policy development and strategy, reinforcing unequal power relationships between international aid providers and local actors. Humanitarian Observatories contribute to addressing this challenge. Contextually rooted, multi-actor, and self-governing, Humanitarian Observatories, established in areas affected by crises, create space for relevant actors to come together and research, advocate, and work on priorities that they set for humanitarian action and reform in their context. Building on the groundwork laid by the HUM-GOV project, this proposal seeks to test and refine the potential of Humanitarian Observatories through research and network-building activities. Over 18 months, the project will focus on refining methodol
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Neurocognitive Plasticity – Lifespan Mechanisms of Change' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Human brains and cognitive functioning are in a constant flux of change throughout life.  The question is: can you decide to what extent your brain and cognition will change, and how? This has enormous implications - it is a question of by which mechanisms humans can adapt to their changing environments with changing minds. And it is a question of how to handle the frequent cognitive problems experienced by especially elderly adults. Research has yielded astonishingly different perspectives on cognitive and brain changes through life. On the one hand, studies point to brain development and aging being under genetic control. On the other hand, there are associations between intellectual and physical experiences and cognitive function across the lifespan, and recent studies show that brain and cognition are improved by targeted cognitive interventions. However, the time course, stability, generalizability and restrictions to training effects on brain and cognition are largely unknown. The aim of this proposal is to uncover mechanisms governing neurocognitive plasticity - its potential, restrictions and time course - in young and old age, and reconcile the apparent contradiction between genetic control and environmental impact. I will study the effects of memory training with repeated Magnetic Resonance Imaging and cognitive tests in a new experimental time-series cross-over design with 200 young (20-30 yrs of age) and 200 elderly (70-80 yrs of age) adults. Neurocognitive changes in controls not training are compared to those in participants undergoing alternate repeated periods of memory training and rest (A-B-A-B) for one year, with a three-year follow up. This will allow me to identify 1) distinct modulators of plastic changes in terms of age, neural integrity, and geno
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'MOdelling Vocal Expression in Schizophrenia' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The human voice is a powerful tool for social communication. In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) fostered the development of advanced voice systems, able to infer considerable information from the speaker’s voice, such as emotional and mental states, mood information and personality traits. Individuals with schizophrenia (SZ) tend to present voice atypicalities, which are related to core clinical symptoms and social impairment. Recent advances in voice technology may lead the way to a revolution in the study of voice disorders. They may allow to disentangle the affective, cognitive and social mechanisms responsible for voice atypicalities, assist clinicians in diagnosis and monitoring of the disorders, and enhance their capability to capture the complex relationship between vocal behaviour, emotion regulation and clinical features. However, our present understanding of voice abnormalities in SZ is very poor, limited by the lack of comprehensive models and systematic approaches to study voice production.MOVES aims at providing a solid understanding of the implications of atypical voice patterns in SZ: through the application of machine learning and signal processing technologies (AI), I will provide a first comprehensive account of the mechanisms underlying voice atypicalities, assess their impact on clinical evaluations, and create the foundations for more reliable and evidence-based screening tools. The project aims to foster multi-centric and international collaborations to overcome important limits of this research field, such as the need for cross-linguistic studies, larger datasets, and open and collaborative research. MOVES pioneers a new area of research at the intersection between cognitive neuroscience, psychiatry, computational science and AI. An inn