RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'ENERGY EFFICIENT URBAN RENEWAL PROJECT IN LYON COORDINATED IN THE EUROPEAN HOUSING ECOLOGY NETWORK' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This Lyon project is made in cooperation with other partners from the EC as a part of a network cooperation, the European Housing Ecology Network (E.H.E.N.), with Marseille project Cité Saint Barthelemy", where the focus is aimed at energy efficient renovation of buildings from World War II period.IN LYON :The project is based on an integrated global energy efficient urban renewal concept upon 3 buildings. Solar and bioclimatic retrofitting, using this opportunity to introduce active and passive innovative energy saving measures, and to improve the general architectural aspect for a better global welfare of the inhabitants and the neighbourhood. This concerns "Cité Croix-Rouge" in Lyon 4eme, property of OPAC DU RHONE, the housing company o fthe city of Lyon.The project covers 104 flats (5268 m²) + 5 shops in 3 housing blocks. The buildings of this site were built in the 50th, just after the war.Building A :11 storeys, Building B : 4 storeys, Building C :3 storeys.The existing buildings have old equipment like central heating but no radiators in all the main rooms, no insulation, except a little on the roof, old windows no air tight, very poor and old sanitary equipment.As specific innovative elements can be mentionned :- retrofitting of windows leading to U value = 1,7 :Outside double window keeping the inside existing one and used as pre-heating system for new-air.- glazed conservatories as passive solar system- electricity- introduction of a serie of innovations in the field of social dwelling.* energy saving bulbs for the main rooms in the apartments (fluo compact)* energy saving system on the lighting of common parts (hall and galleries)* energy saving system on the lifts- new air ventilation system and original heat recovery : even simple system are rarely afforded
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Aircraft emissions and reduction technologies' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

AERONETII addresses the issue of reducing the impact of aircraft emissions on the atmosphere. For many subjects in this complex field communication and co-operation and the consideration of a broad variety of technical, economic, environmental and social aspects among the different stakeholder of aircraft and engine, air transport and jet fuel industry, aeronautical and atmospheric research and regulatory bodies is helpful or even necessary. AERONETII provides the only well organized, comprehensive and continuous platform in this area. Workshops, meetings, short studies and open scientific colloquia will be performed. It will foster the interdisciplinary relationships, raise the level of personal and corporate knowledge and confidence among the partners, identify gaps in knowledge and needs for further research and development.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Dynamic ubiquitin signalling coordinates transcriptional reprogramming in plant immunity'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Dynamic regulation of gene expression is vital for all organisms and enables them to respond to the ever-changing environment. Plant cells display dramatic reprogramming of the transcriptome in response to pathogen attack, ensuring prioritisation of immune responses over normal cellular functions. The immunizing hormone salicylic acid (SA) plays indispensable roles in this process, establishing long-lasting disease resistance against future pathogen attack. Chemical and genetic approaches that impinge on SA signalling have been developed to combat economically costly plant diseases that threaten future food security. However, these protection strategies are often environmentally unsustainable or have penalties on plant growth and yield. Understanding how SA reprograms the transcriptome to establish durable immunity will enable the urgent design of improved sustainable technologies for crop protection.    My team recently pioneered discoveries that demonstrate SA employs the small post-translational modifier, ubiquitin, to establish durable immunity. SA induces dynamic modification of regulatory proteins with ubiquitin chains of diverse linkage types, generating the potential to control their functions and activities. Understanding the relevance of distinct ubiquitin chain types and their protein targets is a major challenge and is only in its infancy in plants. The ‘UbRegulate’ project will reveal how SA-induced ubiquitin signalling: (i) engages the transcriptional machinery and reveal its potential for exploitation by agrichemical biology; (ii) avoids transcription-induced genome instability; (iii) orchestrates chromatin permissiveness to allow gene expression; and (iv) utilises diverse chain linkage types to establish durable, broad-spectrum immunity. In addition to a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Standardization and validation of the vitro use of respiratory epithelial cells for toxicity assessment of inhaled occupational and environmental', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The project aims to contribute to the respiratory health protection of workers and citizens, exposed to agents that may be inhaled from the occupational or general environment. The approach to achieve this aim consists in attempting to coordinate and harmonize and validate in vitro pneumotoxicological research in Europe. The rationale for this approach is- that research is needed to define occupational and environmental exposure standards on the basis of adequate scientific evidence and understanding of mechanisms, so as to protect the entire population, including its more sensitive individuals, against common and novel risks;- that neither conventional in vivo toxicity testing in laboratory animals, nor epidemiology and clinical or occupational surveillance are sufficient to obtain rapid, adequate and relatively inexpensive information about mechanisms of toxicity, interactions of different agents or newly introduced substances;- that in vitro respiratory toxicology is a promising and scientifically valid alternative, which is, however, still in a relatively early stage of development and application- that, consequently, efforts are required, at international level, towards standardization and validation of the techniques used, both to obtain suitable cells (preferably of human origin) and to achieve adequate exposure systems.Target 1: Development of standard methods for the preparation and culture of alveolar type II pneumocytes, nonciliated bronchiolar (Clara) cells and airway (bronchial, tracheal or nasal) epithelial cells from animals and humans.Target 2: Development of standard methods to expose respiratory cells in culture to gaseous agents.Target 3: Validation of the use of respiratory epithelial cells in toxicology by assessing, in different laboratories, the e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Copper(II) Induced Oxidation of Enolates via Visible Light Induced Homolysis' (II).

assistant: **Concept**

CuII-VLIH is envisaged and designed to develop novel synthetic strategies to access a wide variety of bioactive cyclic and acyclic 1,4-dicarbonyl organic compounds via Cu(II) mediated oxidation of enolates using visible light induced homolysis (VLIH). Considering the earth abundance and low cost, Cu(II)-based complexes are recently being utilized as efficient photocatalysts and as low-cost alternative to the Ru or Ir-based complexes. A range of Cu(II)-complexes will be screened in the proposed work for optimizing the efficiency of the aforementioned enolate oxidation processes via photoredox catalysis. The most effective catalyst will oxidatively activate the substrates and the reactions will proceed through the generation of photoinduced reactive species (enol radicals) that can be productively exploited for the synthesis of a range of biologically significant dicarbonyl compounds by successive reaction with an alkene acceptor followed by quenching with molecular oxygen. CuII-VLIH will address the long-standing problem of finding an appropriate classical activation mode for different varieties of enolizable ketones by providing a remarkable activation mode through the formation of enol radical intermediates. CuII-VLIH also aims to bridge the gap between the fields of medicine and energy by enabling facile and highly selective synthesis of a wide array of high value heterocyclic moieties by utilizing copper complexes as environmentally benign photoredox catalysts and visible light as a sustainable source of energy. The successful photoactivation of enolates and subsequent combination of enol radical with suitable alkene acceptors in the presence of molecular oxygen would also allow synthesis of various carbocyclic and heterocyclic natural products such as convulatamydin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'The Renegotiation of International Agreements: The Case of Bilateral Investment Treaties'.

assistant: **Concept**

Given that their main function is to forge durable commitments, it is notable that many international treaties have changed over time through the increasingly common practice of renegotiation. While some agreements have remained intact after their initial conclusion, others are amended, updated, or replaced. Why are some international agreements renegotiated while others remain stable? Despite growing interest in agreement flexibility and renegotiation provisions as an institutional design outcome, extant research has not addressed the question of renegotiation itself with much depth or rigor. This interdisciplinary project will offer a systematic analysis of treaty renegotiation by presenting theoretical propositions and testing them in the context of bilateral investment treaties (BITs). With over 150 BITs having been renegotiated since the early 1990s, this set of treaties provides a nice laboratory for studying the phenomenon.  Building on contract theory and the rational design literature, I intend to develop a set of testable hypotheses on renegotiation based on three mechanisms: overcoming uncertainty through learning, exogenous changes in circumstances, and shifts in the balance of bargaining power between the parties to the treaty. This framework will be evaluated with a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches that include in-depth interviews of government officials and other individuals engaged in BIT-related policies, content analysis of investment treaties, and a large-N regression analysis. This aspect of the project involves the completion of an original data base of all renegotiated BITs and their content, which is currently not available.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Assessment of reactor vessel integrity', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The project ARVI will be responsible for resolving the remaining issues of melt vessel interactions after completion of the MVI Project. The proposed work also includes the application of the data and the validated methodology.The major focus of the project is on determining(1) the effects of the melt pool stratification observed in the RASPLAV experiments,(2) the creep behaviour of vessel, timing and the modes of its failure with and without penetrations,(3) the effectiveness of the gap and the external cooling and(4) the survivability of the lower head in the event of an in-vessel steam explosion.The ARVI project proposes large scale highly prototypic and innovative experiments for data on vessel creep and failure modes, and on stratified pool convection. There are several tasks on model development and validation. A group of highly competent partners will accomplish the objectives.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Paricle Flow in Heavy-Ion Collisions with CMS' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The proposed research entails the study of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) which will be created in heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We propose to apply particle-flow event reconstruction, a powerful technique shown to improve the capabilities of the CMS (Compact Muon Solenoid) detector in p+p collisions, to heavy-ion collisions for the first time. Using this method, the researcher will study parton energy loss in the QGP by full reconstruction of jets in heavy-ion collisions, a challenging measurement which stands to benefit from the particle-flow methodology. We further propose to improve the electron reconstruction capabilities at low transverse momentum and large occupancy, again using particle flow. Doing so will contribute to the measurement of the Z boson, a first in heavy-ion collisions, as well as the measurement of the Upsilon family of bottomonium states, which are expected to act as a thermometer of the system via their sequential disassociation with temperature. Finally, the researcher will devise measurement strategies for upcoming high-luminosity data-taking by designing and testing triggering algorithms for jets and electrons in heavy-ion collisions.The applicant is an experienced researcher stationed at CERN for the last year.  His previous research was carried out in the U.S. at the RHIC facility.  He seeks to further integrate into the European scientific community through a fellowship at one of the premier institutes for nuclear and particle physics research, the Laboratoire Leprince Ringuet. This fellowship will serve to reinforce the CMS heavy-ion program, increasing European excellence by providing a complimentary and competing effort to the ALICE experiment.  Further, the fellowship will serve to strengthen European participa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Characterize corpus callosum-mediated local and global inhibitory effects with novel MRI-compatible photonic crystal fiber-based multifunction probe and wireless amplified NMR detector in rat brain'.

assistant: **Concept**

The structural anomalies of corpus callosum (CC) in patients are found highly-correlated with a wide range of disorders, e.g., epilepsy, autism, schizophrenia and mental retardation. However, it remains unclear about the causal contributions of CC-mediated functional changes to these disorders and exactly how the changes influence the local cortical circuitry. Lately, we have successfully combined fMRI with fiber optic mediated calcium recordings and optogenetics, i.e., multi-modal fMRI, to study the balance of excitation/inhibition in the barrel cortex in rats by pairing optogenetic corpus callosum activation with ascending thalamocortical activation. However, it remains challenging to maintain high sensitivity to the brain dynamic signal and better decipher CC-mediated unique cellular (neuron/astrocyte) or layer-specific contributions to the local cortical or global whole-brain fMRI signals. Therefore, the goal of this proposal is to optimize the multi-modal fMRI platform and to characterize the brain activity upon optogenetic callosal activation with higher spatial/temporal resolution using two cutting edge technologies, wireless amplified nuclear MR detector (WAND) and photonic crystal fiber (PCF). Previously, we have implanted a wireless RF coil into the rat body to achieve a high signal-to-noise ratio and spatial resolution for in vivo kidney imaging. The modified WAND will be incorporated into the multi-modal fMRI platform to achieve brain dynamic signal with enhanced sensitivity from the barrel cortex. Next, we will merge it with a novel PCF-based probe integrated calcium recording, optogenetic manipulation and fluid injection function. This proposal will merge the neuronal and astrocytic dynamic signals to the functional mapping, solve the challenges for CC stu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Improved production of low cost silver nanowires' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

In the development of new smart phones and tablets, there is a market requirement for alternatives to transparent conductive films (TCF) based on indium tin oxide (ITO). For ITO, the combination of conductive and optical properties is not good enough for many new products, and additionally ITO is brittle and can crack when repeatedly flexed in a touch panel.The leading contender for replacing ITO in TCF is silver nanowires and NANOGAP is the leading European manufacturer of nanowires. With a unique patented technology and resultant freedom to operate, NANOGAP has an excellent competive position in a growing marketBased on NANOGAP’s technology and freedom to operate NANOGAP has commercial contracts in place with two global companies. In order grow the customer base and sustain this business opportunity NANOGAP must further enhance its technology, improving product performance to levels demanded by the industry (lower sheet resistance, higher light transmission, lower haze) while lowering costs. This project addresses these requirements by using new methods to both study and optimise the synthesis reaction and through developing new improved post-synthesis purification methods. Additionally, during the feasibility phase of this project, a market study will be performed on verifying new market opportunities for the new improved low cost products arising from this project. The key technical innovations will be around real time monitoring of very sensitive reaction conditions coupled to real time kinetic modelling. It is envisaged that this technique will form the basis of future in-line quality control procedures. Also, very importantly, new cross flow filtration techniques will be assessed for post-synthesis purification with particular interest in bespoke membrane develop
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Thermal and ELectronic Transport in Inorganic-Organic ThermoElectric Superlattices'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The global older population will double its current size by 2050, reaching 2.1 billion. As a result, further medical attention for this increasing population will require a new generation of more reliable and energy-efficient medical devices. Devices such as therapeutic wraps and blankets can benefit from materials that can generate cold from electricity without moving parts, minimising the discomfort on the patient. These materials are called thermoelectrics because they convert electricity into cold or heat, or vice versa. However, their use as therapeutic tools is limited because they are currently made with brittle and often toxic compounds. Luckily, this limitation can be overcome by replacing these compounds by flexible materials such as polymers.Therefore, the goal of this action is to investigate how efficient is the generation of cold with these new polymer-based hybrid materials under different conditions. As these hybrid materials will be bent or even twisted during their use, this action goes beyond the typical studies, where their efficiency is studied in ideal conditions with no deformation, to answer the following question: how does this efficiency vary when the material is strained?This action is not only aimed at policymakers and medical doctors to show them the benefits of fundamental research on thermoelectric materials, but also at the scientific community and patent engineers to provide cutting-edge results to guide them in building the next generation of medical devices for the senior members of our communities.