RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Ethnoarchaeology of Western Alpine upland Landscapes: Italian and French case studies'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The EthWAL project is the first ethnoarchaeological project to integrate historical, archaeological, palaeoenvironmental, ethnoarchaeological and GIS methods for the study of an upland area in the Franco-Italian border.This project aims to study the post-medieval and current upland exploitation strategies in two western alpine areas: Monregalese, in the Italian side (Cuneo province, Piedmont), and Parc National des Écrins, in the French side (Dept. des Hautes-Alpes). The EthWAL project will focus on how alpine human groups traditionally shape their seasonal upland landscapes. In fact, different subsistence and productive strategies (pastoralism, hay-making, mining, etc.) are supposed to adapt to the environment in specific ways, and therefore they contribute to the creation of different landscapes, composed by different seasonal facilities: huts, enclosures, etc.This research will combine the methods of ethnoarchaeology with the techniques of landscape archaeology. Interviews, “participant observation” and historical research will be integrated with mapping, spatial analysis and geostatistics. In order to evaluate the existence of spatial trends, a multi-scale approach will be employed: inter-site analysis of a landscape (settlement pattern analysis) and intra-site analysis of sample sites (artefacts and ecofacts spatial distribution inside the sites). Chemical and geoarchaeological analyses of intra-sites soils will be carried out as well, in order to identify markers of activity areas.The main purpose of this research project is creating an ethnoarchaeological model that helps archaeologists to interpret the alpine archaeological landscapes. Neverthless, this project will have also relevance for modern upland landscape management and for Cultural Heritage Management.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Multidimensional Information Access Using Multiple Modalities' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

In this project, we will develop new concepts and techniques to allow fast and natural access to multimedia databases. This will imply both the integration of available technologies in the domain of vocal interaction and multimedia information extraction, and the design and evaluation of novel technology for gesture designation and manipulation coupled with adequate graphical presentation logic.Specific stress will be put in the project on producing:(i) fully specified evaluation methods and protocols for multimodal interaction which can serve as a roadmap for the development of future devices and systems and(ii) generic middleware components based on standardized exchange protocols.The prototype which will be developed and evaluated thoroughly with various user groups, will serve as a test-bed for exploring new types of man-machine interactions and devices in the domain of information access applications.Objectives:The objective is to provide an integrated and comprehensive framework for the design of modular multidimensional/multimodal dialogue systems. It will be based on interaction scenario comprising constraints on the use of modalities, the relation with the underlying application and the graphical presentation procedures.Human factor analysis will drive the development of the multimodal user interface.Multilingual linguistic components will be provided and adapted by the partners. Besides, a haptic and tactile device for multidimensional interaction will be designed and integrated. The dialogue manager combines the information available from the application, the modality specific analysers and the graphical interface.It will manage a user representation to integrate specific procedures for anaphora and deixis interpretation with robust dialogue management proced
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Properties across dimensions: an atomistic computational study of bismuth ferrite surfaces and nanocrystals' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Bismuth ferrite (BFO) is one of the few multiferroic materials at room temperature. It is of interest for use in memory elements, spintronic and photovoltaic systems, to name but a few. In all applications, the use of BFO thin films and nanoparticles is being greatly investigated, due to their greater fatigue resistance and larger polarization at modest electric fields with respect to the bulk. However, reducing the dimensionality of BFO can lead to surprising and so far unexplained behaviour. For example, recent experiments have reported the existence of a surface “skin” above bulk-truncated BFO, with different lattice parameters and phase transitions than the underlying bulk. This surface skin layer exhibits strikingly different properties from the bulk, since it is ferroelastically and ferroelectrically dead. It is thus of paramount importance, for practical applications of BFO, to understand how 2D structures (like thin films) and 1D structures (like nanocrystals) differ in their multiferroic behaviour from the relatively well understood bulk phase. Since surfaces are dominant in these two classes of systems, a good atomistic understanding of low-energy surfaces and their stability in the environment is needed. Thus, we propose a two-year project with the overall aim of studying the atomistic structure and the magnetic and polarization properties of BFO thin films and nanocrystals using using ab initio methods (density functional theory with ab initio thermodynamics).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Boosting efficiency and lifetime in solid oxide planar electrolysers through BoP integration' (ThunderStack) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The IRENA’s 1.5°C Scenario highlights the critical need for substantial expansion of electrolysers to produce green hydrogen to meet increasing demand by 2030 and 2050. Large-scale deployment hinges on enhancing the efficiency, durability, and cost-effectiveness of hydrogen production technologies, particularly high-temperature solid oxide electrolysers (SOEL). However, SOEL technology faces significant challenges, specially material degradation, high cost and system instability. Achieving a target operational lifetime of over 40,000 hours requires innovative approaches to predict and mitigate degradation maximising performance, including accelerated stress tests and advanced modelling. Cost reduction strategies involving high-performance materials and innovative BoP designs are also essential.To address these challenges, ThunderStack aims to develop and validate a new sustainable SOEL concept combined with novel operation methods (AC:DC) for optimal thermal control. ThunderStack's solutions involve advanced materials to control microstructure and reduce degradation, optimizing manufacturing processes, and improving circularity through CRM recovery. The project will also focus on optimizing BoP components and operation modes to reduce CAPEX and OPEX. By achieving the ambitious KPIs and objectives, ThunderStack aims to make renewable hydrogen a viable and cost-effective energy vector, contributing to the broader goals of the IRENA’s 1.5°C Scenario.


**Keywords:** Solid Oxide Electrolysis, SOEL, dynamic operation, infiltration, Balance of plant, BoP, Hydrogen, recirculation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Parasponia to Crack Evolution of Rhizobium Symbiosis' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Mutualism is wide spread in nature and significantly impacts ecosystems. However, the principles governing its evolution have proved elusive. The rhizobium-legume symbiosis is one of the most sophisticated mutualistic interactions, as it results in the formation of a novel organ, the root nodule, where rhizobium is hosted intracellularly as nitrogen fixing ‘organelles’. These are named symbiosomes and produce ammonia from air.The rhizobium legume symbiosis evolved shortly after the rise of the legume family; 60 million years ago. However, by convergent evolution it also evolved more recent in the non-legume Parasponia. Ever since the discovery of Parasponia as the only non-legume that independently evolved the nodule symbiosis with rhizobium, it has intrigued the scientific community. It has been clear that this ‘bridging species’ will provide insight in how this unique symbiosis could arise during evolution. Further, it can teach us how to transfer this important agricultural trait to non-legume crops. However, it is first now that we can fully exploit the potential of this unique genus. Major insight in molecular mechanisms underlying the rhizobium legume symbiosis has been obtained by studying model legumes. This has made the rhizobium legume symbiosis one of the best understood mutualistic interactions. This insight can now be exploited to determine the evolutionary trajectory of the Parasponia rhizobium symbiosis, and to identify the genetic constraints of this interaction. Further, the revolution brought about by so-called next generation sequence technologies has made it now possible to cost efficiently sequence genomes of plant species with key positions in rhizobium nodule evolution.The overall objective of this project is to identify the evolutionary trajector
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR INSPIRING TRAINING ENERGY-SPATIAL-SOCIOECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY TO PUBLIC AUTHORITIES' (INTENSSS-PA), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

INTENSSS-PA will support public authorities to integrate the energy theme into spatial planning and regional physical and socioeconomic landscapes. To achieve this objective INTENSS-PA will provide human and institutional capacity building to public authorities and to the wider network of private and public actors related to energy and regional planning by implementing the Living Lab concept, i.e. an innovative environment of co-creation. Specifically, a network of seven Regional Living Labs (RLL) within the seven different Countries/Regions that participate in the consortium (Thessaly-Greece, Calabria-Italy, Castilla y Leon- Spain, Association of Municipalities-Slovenia, Groningen-Netherlands, Triangle-Denmark and Zemgale-Latvia), will be created. Involving public authorities, private and civil society actors, the RLLs are focused on improving and designing a shared and integrated sustainable energy planning concept and on applying it in order to develop seven sustainable energy plans, i.e. one for each Region. The overall approach will involve learning sessions and experiential projects alongside intense networking. Communication and exploitation activities are envisaged including national Roadshows and a survey with policy makers. It is expected that over 200 people participate in the capacity-building activities performed within the RLLs network, while the stakeholders and policy makers informed on the project results and activities will exceed the 1000 individuals. The project objectives are completely inline with topic EE07’s scope, since it considers innovative capacity building activities to public authorities for integrated energy planning through the establishment of a network of RLLs, i.e. of an ecosystem that stakeholders bring their own specific wealth of k
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Beyond the Standard Accretion Disk Model: Theoretical Foundations and Observational Implications' (BEYOND-STANDARD-DISK).

assistant: **Innovation**

Most celestial bodies, ranging from planets to stars to black holes, gain mass during their lives by gravitationally attracting matter from their environments. This accretion process takes place via a disk-like structure around the gravitating object. Understanding the physical processes that determine the rate at which matter accretes and energy is radiated in these disks is vital for unraveling the formation, evolution, and fate of almost every type of object in the Universe. Despite the fact that magnetic fields have been known to play a fundamental role in accretion disks since the early 90’s, the majority of astrophysical questions that depend on the details of how disk accretion proceeds are still being addressed using the ’standard’ accretion disk model (developed in the early 70’s), where magnetic fields do not appear explicitly. This has produced a profound disconnect between observations, usually interpreted with the standard paradigm, and modern accretion disk theory and numerical simulations, where magnetic turbulence is crucial. The aim of my project is to develop what will become the new standard approach to accretion disks in astrophysics. The first part of the proposal addresses accretion disk physics and magnetized turbulence. I will build on my previous work with the goal of developing the theoretical framework that will incorporate magnetic fields into self-consistent disk models. The second part of the proposal concerns the dynamics of magnetic fields and related transport processes in the low-density regions of accretion disks, where the observed non-thermal radiation originates. By using a kinetic particle description of the plasma, I will be able to self-consistently calculate the non-thermal radiation spectra resulting from particle acceleration
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Towards tURbine Blade production with zero waste' (TURBO).

assistant: **Concept**

>10000 wind turbine blades (WTBs) were installed in Europe in 2019, and the largest are >100 m long. Yet the manufacturing methods have not changed significantly since the 1970s, with little or no NDT or in-line control, leading to high defect, repair and scrap rates. TURB0 will reduce defects and improve repair strategies in WTB composites and coatings.-Improved composite production processes: By using the latest simulation techniques to avoid defect formation and understand how defects affect structural integrity.-In-line NDT: Combining three cutting-edge NDT technologies (dielectric, wireless, sensor-less) for the first large scale in-line in situ composite production monitoring.-Sub-surface WTB coating inspection: Currently coatings only undergo visual surface inspection or destructive testing. TURB0 will combine ultrasound and mid-IR OCT for the most detailed coating assessment ever performed.-Digital twin and data warehouse: Production equipment, monitoring and in-line NDT data will be combined to establish a digital twin for real-time analysis of production. This has never been attempted for a large-scale composite part. It will populate a data warehouse accessible from multiple production sites.-In-line system control: Using the digital twin, a ML-based algorithm will provide closed-loop process control to minimise defect formation and waste and optimise process efficiency.-Automated repair strategy: The digital twin enables a ML analysis of defect severity in composites, with automated strategies to reduce repairs by 90 % and increase recycling of off-cuts.-Full-scale demo: A demo on a full size >80 m WTB section will be performed at the SGRE factory in Aalborg.-Quantified sustainability improvements: including life cycle analysis (LCA), social LCA and circular
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Dynamics of particle-surface interactions' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Under the Marie Curie training sites, the Laboratoire des Collisions Atomiques et Moléculaires(LCAM) at the University Paris-Sud in Orsay (South of Paris) offers visiting positions for doctoral fellows (PhD students) from any European member or associate state. The research training takes place within a group composed of both experimentalists and theoreticians. It is centered on particle interaction with surfaces and involves electrons, neutral or ionised atoms and molecules. The main research areas are dynamical charge exchange at surfaces; adsorbate induced surface reactivity and electron diagnostics of condensed molecules. Experimental techniques include multi-parameter coincidence measurements, High Resolution Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (HREELS) and other conventional surface techniques (LEED, AES, UPS, ISS, etc.). Theoretical methods involve structure, dynamics (3D wave-packet propagation) and modelling. Fellows interested in particle surface dynamics and having or willing to acquire training in any of the above mentioned subjects are welcome to join the group for a period of 4 to 8 months. The selected candidates will be offered training in the fields of expertise of the laboratory and preference will be given to those seeking complementary competence for increasing the research potential. The laboratory benefits from the unique environment of the Orsay campus of the University Paris-Sud. Students will have full access to accommodation and sports facilities, with the opportunity to attend French courses. The LCAM offers equal opportunity for male and female individuals from any member or associate state.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Empirical Macro-Finance and the Financial Economics of Insurance Markets'.

assistant: **Innovation**

My project consists of two lines of work. 1.Empirical Macro-Finance: Asset prices are informative about the macro-economic risks that matter to investors and about the welfare costs of economic fluctuations. However, recent empirical evidence suggests that leading asset pricing models cannot explain how risks are priced across maturities in equity markets, which is a key input to measuring the costs of business cycles. An analysis of what leading models miss will vastly improve our understanding of how the real economy and asset prices are related. Also, by expanding our empirical evidence about the term structure of equity to the firm-level, I plan to study how investment decisions relate to asset prices. My goal is to measure the firms' incentives to invest and how this impacts economic growth more broadly.2.Financial Economics of Insurance Markets: Households in Europe and the US can choose from a wide variety of insurance products that insure health and mortality risks. Choosing between these products is no easy task and the costs from sub-optimal insurance choices are estimated to be large. My plan is to develop a comprehensive life-cycle theory of insurance choice that accounts for family structure, risk factors such as labor income and housing, and different institutional settings across countries. I also plan to study the supply side of insurance markets. The traditional view is that insurance prices are driven by life-cycle demand or informational frictions. However, as is clear from evidence during the financial crisis, insurance companies are in fact financial institutions. If financial constraints bind, it may affect insurance prices and ultimately consumers' welfare. My goal is to understand how financial frictions affect insurance companies. A policy impli