RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Adapted to War' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Have humans evolved psychological adaptations to war? This question has generated major scientific debate involving anthropologists, archaeologists, economists, primatologists, psychologists, and political scientists. It has shaped popular perceptions of human nature and influenced the views of political leaders.Observing the limits of archaeological, ethnographic, and comparative evidence, I posit that only evidence of special design, obtained from an integrated program of psychological experiments, can conclusively answer this fundamental question. If humans are adapted to war, then human psychology must be equipped with specialized adaptations designed for the effective navigation of war: planning, executing, and defending against coalitional attacks.AWAR probes the existence of such adaptations. It focuses, specifically, on coalitional formidability assessment mechanisms, which likely helped ancestral humans to avoid costly fights. Such mechanisms, if revealed, likely constitute “smoking-gun” evidence that war shaped human evolution. AWAR also explores real-world implications of coalitional formidability assessment mechanisms: if they indeed exist, do they shape our attitudes and behavior today, particularly in the context of modern political violence (e.g., violent anti-government protests and armed civil conflicts)?AWAR presents the first elaborate information-processing model of a coalitional formidability assessment mechanism. In turn, it conducts an integrated program of 20 lab experiments and surveys in 40 countries. Crucially, AWAR holds the potential to reveal the existence of a psychological adaptation in humans, contributing to the growing efforts to map the universal architecture of the human mind. The project’s results will likely appear in major multidi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'An environmental soil test to determine the potential from sediment and phosphorus transfer in run-off from agricultural land', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

An Environmental Soil Test to Determine the Potential for Sediment and Phosphorus Transfer in Run-off from Agricultural Land (DESPRAL)Problems to be solvedThe transport of soil particles and associated pollutants in run-off from agricultural land is increasingly being recognised as a factor responsible for the deterioration in the biodiversity and quality of freshwaters. Phosphorus (P) has been identified as a key-limiting nutrient in freshwater systems and national R&D programmes have identified the importance of soil particles in P transfer causing eutrophication. National regulators need to maintain water quality for a range of users and seek methods to both identify where suspended pollutants originate within a catchments and design practical cost-effective land management options to prevent or control their transfer to the watercourse taking into account local conditions. The programme of work is relevant to EU policies aimed at standardising methodologies for assessment and prevention of pollution, developing environmentally sustainable farming practices and protecting watercourses from deterioration in ecological biodiversity and quality.Scientific objectives and approachThe development of cost-effective methods to reduce the risk of diffuse pollution and/or eutrophication of surface and groundwater requires accurate identification of high risk contributing areas and an understanding of the relative contribution of natural geographic factors and agricultural management factors influencing the transport of soil particles and associated phosphorus (P) within catchments. To achieve these aims, a simple environmental soil P test uniquely based on soil dispersivity will be developed to routinely quantify soil susceptibility to particle transfer and the degree of parti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Optical and  wireless sensors networks for 6G scenarios' (OWIN6G), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

In the Optical and WIreless sensors Networks for 6G scenarios (OWIN6G) project, key industry and academic stakeholders are brought together with the aim of developing a structured European training programme (TP) in optical technologies to facilitate disruptive wireless sensor applications within sixth-generation (6G) networks. OWIN6G will be the first Doctoral Network dedicated to training new generation of early-stage researchers (i.e., doctoral candidates, DCs) in the field of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) for the Internet of Things/Internet of Everything as part of the 6G and beyond focusing on novel sensors, solar-cells for energy harvesting and optical detection, and hybrid RF-optical wireless technologies, and the application of machine learning to improve adoption, optimization, and security aspects in sensor networks.  OWIN6G will contribute significantly to the fundamental scientific understanding, technical know-hows and innovation of the future hybrid RF/optical WSN through the collaborative research involving ten individual DCs projects addressing specific challenges and applications. OWIN6G will make significant contributions to the fundamental scientific understanding, technical know-how and innovation of the future hybrid optical/RF sensor network. In addition to technical TP through PhD courses, dedicated tutorials and workshops organized by the Doctoral Network, DCs will be offered complementary non-technical training activities, including entrepreneurship, authoring scientific papers/patents, dissemination, etc. Having industrial partners participate will further enhance DC's technological progress by focusing on standardization, commercialization, and handling of real-world projects in a real-world environment.


**Keywords:** Sensors Networks, opt
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Software prototyping with quality using an object oriented methodology'.

assistant: **Concept**

Owing to the increasing volumes of systems and software prototyping for electronic equipment, there is a real need to improve software prototyping quality in several major industrial sectors, including the aeronautical and automotive industries, the transport industry as a whole, industrial process control and even consumer electronics. The main obstacle to achieving this quality is the lack of awareness that there is a potential benefit in managing prototypes as important products in themselves, especially in highly constrained domains, where the focus - in terms of development methodology - is given to the final products.For example, the software activity within the Sextant Avionique Commercial Avionics Division is mainly divided into onboard software and simulation software. The volume of onboard software embedded in airborne equipment has multiplied by a factor of 5 over the last 10 years. Sextant Avionique has acquired a high degree of maturity with this type of real time safety critical software for which methodologies (such as RTSA, Statecharts) and associated tools are of common use.In comparison, the company's has less maturity with regard to the development of simulation software, especially in so far as concerns the preparation for the future which is of strategic importance in the aeronautical sector. The main reason is that this activity principally concerns prototyping for the demonstration of concepts, without safety constraints and without direct reuse of the code for the airborne equipment.The objective of PROQUAL is to promote the systematic use of a mature Object Oriented Methodology and the tool that support it to improve the quality of the software prototyping for complex systems, in domains requiring a large and continuous concept definition activi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Imaging Receptomics as a tool for biomedical discovery' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Targeting cell surface proteins to alter cellular behavior is a major aim of many therapeutics. Recently approved immunotherapeutic drugs trigger anti-tumor immunity by disrupting key cell surface proteins that guide immune cell interactions. Despite the cell surface representing a major site of drug action, its nanoscale organization remains poorly characterized. The main reason for this is largely due to technical limitations of current fluorescence and super-resolution imaging approaches, which do not allow high-throughput measurements of the spatial localization and interaction of hundreds of proteins with true single-protein- resolution on cell surfaces. We here propose to develop exactly such a disruptive capability by advancing recently developed DNA-PAINT microscopy to enable the visualization and quantification of all relevant cell surface proteins at single-protein-resolution. We will achieve this by innovating DNA-PAINT to enable isotropic 1-nm-resolution, develop DNA-based protein binders against all cell surface proteins, and devise multiplexing capabilities to resolve them with single-protein-resolution over large fields of view, reaching the ultimate goal of enabling Imaging Receptomics. We will then apply this to test the central hypothesis that surface protein architecture and patterning on immune and tumor cells dictates the outcome of their interactions. We will map the nanoscale organization of hundreds of key immunomodulatory surface proteins and their corresponding ligands on key interacting pairs of immune cells relevant to current immunotherapy approaches (dendritic cells and T cells), as well as tumor cells. This will yield fundamental insights into the molecular architecture of their interactions and potentially enable the future development of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'A sustainable solution for pig manure treatment: Environmental compliance with the integrated pollution prevention and control directive'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Pig farming is a major EU agricultural industry, with about 300 million tons of manure produced annually by the SME farmers. This is a major environmental problem, resulting in severe pollution of ground water and eutrophication of surface waters due to hi gh nitrate, ammonia and phosphate emissions. This project provides an integrated solution using a combination of innovative technologies, thereby enabling the farmers to attain environmental compliance with the IPPC, and Waste directives.The project develops a pre-acidification and UASB technology for a digester, combined with dilution by Brammox effluent to prevent ammonia and sulphur inhibition. C-digestion with several other organic wastes will improve biogas output. The Anphos process will remove phosphate as struvite, as well as ammonia removal with precipitation of the non-digested solids. The Brammox process will be used for the first time for the removal of ammonia from the digested pig manure. PIGMAN will develop nitrification/denitrification in an activated sludge process combined with ultra filtration membranes (Biomembrane process).The project will result in a total treatment of pig manure. Anaerobic digestion will produce biogas (about 73 m3 of biogas per pig, per year), for electric power and he at which can be used on the farms and the remainder sold. Additionally a struvite fertilizer + compost mixture (about 75 kg dry matter with 2.5 kg P and 2.7 kg N per pig, per year) is produced, which has a better fertilising value than untreated pig manure .The effluent of the process can be used as irrigation water, process water or discharged on surface water.The consortium of expert research institutes, engineering firms and pig farmers from CY, NL, BE, PL, IL, DK and GR will develop the new combination o f te
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Hybrid sensor for diabetes detection from exhaled breath using nanoparticles loaded 1D metal oxides' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Health and well-being has been one of the kHealth and well-being has been one of the key societal and grand challenges identified in EC Research and Innovation programs. Diabetes is one of the most prevailing chronic health problems across Europe and worldwide. Diabetic patients experience painful blood glucose testing in daily basis which is highly inconvenient. Replacement of blood testing with non-invasive methods would bring a paradigm shift in diabetes management. Human exhaled breath consists of several traces of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) known as “breath marker”. The presence of increased amount of acetone, ethanol and methyl nitrate has been confirmed in diabetic breath by various sophisticated techniques which are not suitable for routine clinical practice or domestic use due to their non-portability, complexity, bulk-size and high costs. Metal oxide sensors have considerable potential in detecting VOCs in exhaled breath. For VOCs analysis in breath requires high sensitivity together with high selectivity. The aim of this project is to develop hybrid sensor for analyzing VOCs in breath from 1D metal oxide nanostructures functionalized with different catalytic nanoparticles. Both impedometric and photonic properties of the sensors will be measured in presence of synthetic healthy and synthetic diabetic breath. The 1D metal oxide nanostructures on sensing platform could provide high surface-to-volume ratio for surface adsorption/desorption of gas molecules together with excellent electronic and optical properties. The addition of catalytic nanoparticles on the surface of 1D nanostructures will enhance the sensitivity and response time towards VOCs by lowering the oxidation energy, increasing the catalytic surface area and catalytic activation of gas molec
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'High shear mixing to recycle vulcanized rubber by devulcanization' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The ability to fully recycle rubber so that recovered material is reused for the same products and applications would solve a major pollution problem in Europe. Mechanochemistry and Free Radical Chemistry theory indicates that this is achievable by selectively cleaving and then closing off tj-he crosslinks found in vulcanised rubber waste and returning the material to a solubalised state. This may be achieved through a mixing process resulting in a material that is both soluble and elastic. Experimental work has indicated this effect for 2g and 2kg samples.This cooperative research project is proposed to:1. Extend the existing work to include the optimised solubilising of car (SBR) and truck(NR) tyre rubbers for recycling;2. Extend the programme to include other viscoelastic polymers such as EPDMs, nitriles and neoprenes;3. Identify the machine scale in terms of economic and process requirements;4. Design, develop, build and test a large-scale plant to fully evaluate the technology. The project aim is to evaluate this technology as a means of cost-effectively eliminating the waste rubber problem within Europe.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for '3D Reconstruction and Modeling across Different Levels of Abstraction' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Digital 3D models are gaining more and more importance in diverse application fields ranging from computer graphics, multimedia and simulation sciences to engineering, architecture, and medicine. Powerful technologies to digitize the 3D shape of real objects and scenes are becoming available even to consumers.  However, the raw geometric data emerging from, e.g., 3D scanning or multi-view stereo often lacks a consistent structure and meta-information which are necessary for the effective deployment of such models in sophisticated down-stream applications like animation, simulation, or CAD/CAM that go beyond mere visualization. Our goal is to develop new fundamental algorithms which transform raw geometric input data into augmented 3D models that are equipped with structural meta information such as feature aligned meshes, patch segmentations, local and global geometric constraints, statistical shape variation data, or even procedural descriptions. Our methodological approach is inspired by the human perceptual system that integrates bottom-up (data-driven) and top-down (model-driven) mechanisms in its hierarchical processing. Similarly we combine algorithms operating on different levels of abstraction into reconstruction and modeling networks. Instead of developing an individual solution for each specific application scenario, we create an eco-system of algorithms for automatic processing and interactive design of highly complex 3D models. A key concept is the information flow across all levels of abstraction in a bottom-up as well as top-down fashion. We not only aim at optimizing geometric representations but in fact at bridging the gap between reconstruction and recognition of geometric objects. The results from this project will make it possible to bring 3D models o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Combating social exclusion among young homeless populations: a comparative investigation of homeless paths and reinsertion programmes for young men and women of different ethnic and migrant statuses' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This research project meets the EU guidelines for youth policy and the Lisbon strategy by focusing on socially excluded youth – homeless young people and those at risk of homelessness - and through promoting a dynamic understanding of their life-trajectories. It takes into account gender, ethnic minority and migrant status and its policy outcomes and programme recommendations will also apply to those with low education qualifications, and poor employment and social integration prospects. It involves the active participation of young people as co-researchers.  Levels of youth homelessness vary between European countries in relation to the patterns of support available to young people and within countries in relation to gender, ethnic minority group and migrant status. However, even Mediterranean societies, with strong family support systems, have begun to experience youth homelessness amongst local as well as migrant populations.  In Northern Europe interventionist programmes have been developed designed to:  a) structure case work with hostel dwellers (the Netherlands 8-Steps Programme); b) prevent youth homelessness among those at risk through a cluster of local services (the  UK Safe Moves programme).  Working with NGOs, CSEYHP will:   (1) Study the life trajectories of homeless youth populations in different national contexts, identifying risk, processes of social exclusion and points of reinsertion;  (2) Introduce and investigate the use of the 8-Steps and Safe Moves programmes with NGOs working with homeless youth in NL, UK, P and CZ; (3) Investigate the roles of trusted adults, lead professionals, peer mentors and family members in delivering reinsertion strategies; and  (4) Develop the concepts of risk, social exclusion and shelter exclusion both theoretically an