RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Novel single photon sources based on electrical doped perovskite quantum dots' (ELDOPP), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Future quantum technologies promise to deliver unprecedented computing power, guarantee secure communications, and yield ultra-high precision measurements. The key-element of all quantum optical technologies is the single photon emitter; however, state of the art single photon sources still suffer from a slow photon emission rate hampering the application of quantum technologies in our everyday life. Moreover, in quantum optics, it is essential to be able to analyze quantum signatures of the emitted light from quantum dots (QDs) and current experimental configurations offer limited capabilities for the metrology of quantum-light sources. Therefore, ELDOPP will target the development of a novel approach based on electrical doping of perovskite quantum dots (QDs) to boost their single photon emission properties and the implementation of a new detection system for the complete characterization of quantum optical properties of light emitted by QDs. The first aim of the project will be achieved through the realization of a solid-state device where an external electric field is directly applied to the perovskite QDs using a parent structure of field-effect transistor (FET) to generate highly charged excitons with fast decay rate. Furthermore, ELDOPP will take advantage from the fact that perovskite QDs provide the fastest decay rate among the known QDs so far, offering the opportunity for the realization of the fastest single photon source at room temperature until now. The second aim of ELDOPP will be accomplished via the implementation of a detection system based on a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) array detector. The data collected with this system will provide a complete characterization of the analyzed single photon emitter giving information on the lifetime, antib
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Comet assay and cell array for fast and efficient genotoxicity testing' (COMICS) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

A battery of reliable and validated in vitro assays is needed to test for genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of chemicals (as in the REACH programme) without resorting to animal experiments. The comet assay, a sensitive indicator of DNA damage, will be combined in this project with the Cell Array system, to establish and validate high capacity assays suitable for chemical testing. Up to 800 cell samples will be processed for comets on a single microscope slide. Arrays will use cells with different metabolic capabilities, and data on cytotoxicity will be obtained in parallel with DNA damage. A medium-throughput assay will also be developed. Comet analysis by differential staining of damaged/undamaged DNA using established and novel dyes combined with automated image analysis will be faster and more reliable than at present. A crucial aspect of the cellular response to DNA damage is DNA repair; variations between people can affect cancer risk. Genotoxic chemicals can act by interfering with repair. Two methods for measuring repair, one based on the comet assay, the other using a 'Repair Chip' approach, will be compared. In addition, fluorescent probes which lock onto the DNA after hybridization ('padlock probes') will be applied to study gene-specific DNA repair. The modified comet assay methods will be assessed for reproducibility and sensitivity in an inter-laboratory prevalidation trial, using a coded set of standard chemicals, to satisfy regulatory bodies as well as industrial users of the technology. The result will be robust, validated, high-throughput in vitro genotoxicity tests. This proposal brings together academic partners and SMEs, together with a large industrial concern, and the European Centre for the Validation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM). Dissemination th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Design, Operation and Regulation for Safety' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

SAFEDOR is an Integrated Project responding to the need of the EU maritime industry for ever more innovative solutions for better quality, cleaner and safer transport. It undertakes to deliver the foundation for Europe to sustain world-leadership on safety-critical and knowledge-intensive ships, services, products, equipment and related software and to instil systematic innovation in ship design and operation by modernising the maritime regulatory system. SAFEDOR constitutes the culmination of 7 years of EU-wide concerted effort to foster radical shift from the current maritime safety regime, through the activities of the thematic network SAFER EURORO( Design for Safety"). To this end, SAFEDOR has pooled together an accolade of leading expertise from across the whole maritime spectrum to pursue its vision of strengthening the competitiveness of the EU maritime industry by enhancing safety through innovation. This entails development of a holistic approach that links risk prevention / reduction to ship performance and cost, with safety treated as a life-cycle issue and a design objective, implying focus on risk-based operation and need for risk-based regulations within an integrated risk-based design framework, utilising routinely first-principles tools. This all-embracing system is the key to attaining optimum design solutions and it will act as catalyst to pan-European cooperation with strong structuring and integration effects. SAFEDOR will produce a series of prototype ship designs to validate and implement this novel approach and ascertain its practicability. To accelerate transition from conventional to risk-based design, the wider maritime community will be inculcated through a rigorous knowledge management, training and dissemination system of all technological,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Probing star formation throughout the Universe with Gamma-Ray Bursts' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The history of structure formation from the first stars and galaxies to the present day is becoming amenable to detailed study for the first time. This project is aimed at better understanding the reionisation of the universe and the star formation history over cosmic time. Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), the brightest explosions in the universe, offer a direct means of answering these questions via observations of their afterglows and host galaxies. The Swift satellite and its ability to rapidly and accurately locate 100GRBs/yr now make this feasible. This will be complemented with wide-ranging follow-up programmes on numerous telescopes, including automated telescopes and targeted programmes on e.g, the Very Large Telescope and the Hubble Space Telescope.The main objectives are to:(1) Determine the ionisation history of the universe and characterise the sources that drive it. The luminosity of GRB afterglows offers a unique opportunity to measure the evolution of the intergalactic medium out to very high redsh ift. High-z GRBs (z and gt;6) will be found via rapid optical/IR observations, thus enabling rapid spectroscopy to obtain both the redshift and neutral hydrogen fraction. Deep, late time observations will allow the identification of starforming proto-galaxies in the early universe, the very sources leading to reionisation.(2) Compile a comprehensive, uniformly selected sample of GRBs with measured redshifts and well sampled light curves. This is crucial in order to investigate their energetics and their possible application as standard candles". It is also a pre-requisite to using the GRB redshift distribution to characterise the star formation history of the Universe.(3) Understand the nature and evolution of galaxies at high redshift via observations of GRB hosts and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Rencontres de moriond in particle physics and cosmology' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

We propose a series of three conferences each year during four years. These conferences are devoted to highenergy hadronic interactions, to electroweak interactions, and to cosmology. This allows an almost completecoverage of the progress in the closely re lated fields of particle physics and cosmology.Particle physics and cosmology involve complex and costly projects, structured international collaborations ofresearchers, and long term planning (often over more than ten years). These fields are evolving rap idly. Severalexperiments are producing results while new projects are under construction (such as the LHC at CERN, theEuropean research center in Geneva, or the Planck satellite), and discussions are underway for the nextgeneration of experiments (Linear c olliders, neutrino detectors and measurements on supernovae).The proposed conferences take place in the continuity of the Rencontres de Moriond, organised each year since1966, considered by the community of particle physicists and cosmologists as one of th e most important (amongvery few) occasions to present and defend new hot results. The scientific community is a firm support of theseconferences because of :the mixing of experimentalists and theoreticians- the small number of participants per session (around 100)the importance given to oral presentations by young physiciststhe wide scope and the importance given to actual results over speculationsthe strict scientific organisation rules and judicious selection of the most important topicsthe close year long contact between the committee members and the research teamsthe efficient practical organisationThe quality of the attendance and the support from the community have allowed Moriond to have a visible impacton this community, since :results and ideas are more
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Organic food quality control and metabolomic fingerprinting' (2014-2020), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

In the last decade, the production and consumption of organic food has increased dramatically worldwide. The EU organic food market generates a turnover of more than 22 billion € with a total of approximately 11 million ha and 250,000 farms (2013). However, based on the literature reviewed, neither internal supply nor the legislative framework has kept up with this market expansion, been necessary a further harmonisation of methodology in data collection. On the other hand, the lack of reliable markers for the discrimination between organic and conventional products makes this market susceptible to attempted fraud. The Commission Regulation in a recent report (No 889/2008) highlights the need for greater cooperation between industry, Government, enforcement agencies, consumer groups and organisations. In this context, the project proposes to confirm the utility of the new state-of-the-art techniques in mass spectrometry analysis (IRMS and HRMS), in combination with MSA, to improve information (qualitative/quantitative) in both food control safety and quality and their application to organic products. It will offer analytical approaches to (i) obtain wide-ranging information about contaminants, (ii) determine natural components and (iii) establish (dis)similarities between products. The “ORGANIC QUAL TRACERS” project comes in response to the key requirement for solving the authentication challenges in the organic-food sector, especially in organic vegetables as they are the pioneering products in Europe. The proposal offers a contribution to the objectives set out in the Horizon 2020 Strategy (“A strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth”).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'The Heliosphere and the Dust: Characterization of the  Solar and Interstellar Neighbourhood' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The Sun and the surrounding heliosphere move through a low-density region in the Galaxy, which is filled with partially ionized gas and interstellar dust. While the Voyager 1 and 2 missions are currently exploring the heliosphere boundary regions that are shaped by both the Sun and by the Local Interstellar Medium (LISM), fundamental questions about our galactic neighbourhood remain unanswered: how is the structure and dynamics of the heliosphere, how does the heliosphere-LISM interaction work, and what is the nature of the LISM, including magnetic fields and contemporary interstellar dust composition, diversity, density and size distribution? In situ measurements of interstellar dust moving through the solar system provide unique ground truth information, but they have also been puzzling the community: they are not yet understood in the frame of dust dynamics simulations - related to the heliosphere properties. Also Voyager measurements at the heliosphere boundary kept surprising and challenging our views on the outer heliosphere to the very fundamental level. ASTRODUST will combine unique in situ interstellar dust observations in the solar system, with interstellar dust trajectory simulations that are coupled to a dynamic heliosphere, including its boundary regions and the ISM. ASTRODUST will build a synergy between two fields (heliosphere, dust) in order to answer fundamental questions about the dust and the heliosphere-LISM interaction. With ASTRODUST, we use a new way to explore and understand our local galactic neighbourhood. It also serves as an essential step towards understanding galaxy evolution (via the dust), how stars interact with their surroundings (astrospheres), and the history and future of the solar system on its continuous journey through the galaxy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Remarkable Preservation of Precambrian Organic Material'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Determining what is and what is not life in Earth’s oldest rocks, and identifying what type of life was present in these environments are fundamental scientific problems. Resolving these questions is vital in order to understand the origin of life on Earth, the role biology played in shaping early Earth environments, the nature and timing of evolutionary transitions, and to evaluate potential extra-terrestrial life. The timing and nature of the earliest life on Earth can only readily be addressed using fossil data, but these data are at present often the subject of controversy since they are difficult to interpret and there are few established criteria on which to interpret them. We effectively lack a coherent understanding of the evidence for the appearance of the major evolutionary grades of life on Earth. This proposal aims to remedy this and, in so doing, establish a gold standard for evaluating evidence of life on other planets.My overall objective is to develop and refine new ways of extracting information from remarkably preserved Precambrian organic material and the minerals that host it. This research will be focussed towards two aims: AIM 1 – provide new and more robust data to determine the authenticity of putative Precambrian life; AIM 2 – determine the type and diversity of life present in key Precambrian fossil assemblages. Specifically, this research will help to address some important outstanding questions in Precambrian paleobiology, including (i) evidence for the earliest cellular life, (ii) evidence for the nature of early diverse microfossil assemblages including the origin of eukaryotes, and (iii) evidence for the nature of early terrestrial biotas. More generally, the data generated will lead to a greater understanding of the origin and evolution o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Integrated systems for forecasting urban meteorology, air pollution and population exposure' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The installation of FUMAPEX is based on requests from authorities for precise forecasting of urban air pollution (UAP) episodes to fulfil European Air Quality Directives. Operational Urban Air Quality Information and Forecasting Systems (UAQIFS) are already implemented in several European cities and it is likely that such systems will be more widespread in the future. The quality of these systems mainly depends on the mapping of emissions, the air quality model, and the meteorological forecast data in urban areas. FUMAPEX focuses on the quality of numerical weather prediction applications in urban areas, and of developing interfaces from NWP to UAP and population exposure (PE) models. The ultimate goal of the project is to produce improvements in presently available UAQIFS. The improved UAQIFS will be applied in 4 European cities, and local authorities will be directly involved both in the design, and as end-users of the system.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Nutrient management in the danube basin and its impact on the black sea (DANUBS)' (DANUBS).

assistant: **Concept**

Mismanagement of nutrients in the Danube Basin has led to severe ecological problems including deterioration of groundwater, surface waters and the Black Sea. These problems are related to social and economic issues (e.g. water supply, tourism, fishery, agriculture). This project will deliver a basis for a proper management of nutrients in the Danube Basin.It will(i) achieve an improved process understanding on the sources, pathways and sinks of nutrients in the Basin and on the Black Sea ecosystem effected by nutrient discharges,(ii) develop, improve and combine quantitative models on nutrient emissions, their transport along the rivers and their impact on the Black Sea and(iii) evaluate appropriate socio-economic tools for strategy implementation. Results of the project will be methodological approaches suitable for large river systems influencing sensitive seas as well as tools for decision making in nutrient management.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Photon Emitting Gated Arrays for Scalable On-chip quantum Systems' (PEGASOS) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Single photons play in important part in the development of quantum technologies, particularly in the fields of communication and networks. There are many potential candidates of single-photon sources with varying degrees of quality and efficiency, and there is a collective push towards catapulting solid-state quantum light sources into real applications needed for the development of quantum technologies. To that end, the current ERC Consolidator Grant (from which this PoC proposal draws highly) focuses on semiconductor spin-photon interfaces and aims to develop them where milestones such as distant spin qubit entanglement can be demonstrated. While the majority of the deliverables have been reached, the key challenge of scalability still causes concern for conventional III-V-based semiconductor quantum dots. Conventional semiconductor quantum dots individually have stellar optical properties, but their random occurrence and their requirement to be embedded deep inside the host semiconductor makes it difficult to devise large-scale on-chip quantum devices with integrated photonic circuitry beyond a few quantum dots. During the ERC Consolidator Grant we have invented a completely new way to create quantum dots in other, less conventional semiconductors: atomically thin 2d materials. With this technique we are able to create very large quantum dot arrays with unprecedented location accuracy and comfortably in the thousands and have demonstrated all-electrical triggering of single photons. The invention is patented and there is a very recent spin-off company aiming to commercialise this system for high-yield large-band with quantum light sources. The immediate application areas are space QKD and quantum random number generation.