RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Full scale demonstration prototype tidal stream generator' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Concept**

This proposed collaborative project aims to demonstrate an innovative tidal energy converter at full scale in UK waters where there is an abundant resource and clear incentives for early commercial development; the selected site has potential for further commercial development. The main project objective is to test a certified, high performance, tidal flow technology ready for commercial deployment. The collaborative nature of this project has allowed a very strong team of partners to be assembled that has the necessary expertise to design, build, test and optimise the full scale demonstrator. The pre-production prototype to be demonstrated uses oscillating hydrofoils; this technology is currently being tested by Pulse Tidal in a scaled marine trial in the UK. Oscillating hydrofoils have been proposed previously for exploiting tidal currents. Pulse Tidal, the holder of the IPR, has an improved technical approach and a refined strategy, which exploits the benefits of oscillating foils over wind turbine style axial flow rotors. Modelling has shown that high efficiencies can be achieved from a hydrofoil oscillating at certain frequencies. Scaled model testing by Pulse Tidal has confirmed that a phased pair of hydrofoils sweeping the same cross section of flow improves power capture efficiency to a level comparable with axial flow systems. The hydrofoil approach allows power to be captured with a wide, shallow swept area. In a given depth oscillating foil systems can be up to four times more powerful than single axial flow rotors. In reality almost all sites are too shallow for multi-megawatt axial flow rotors. By offering much larger unit capacities Pulse will have a unique strategic and economic advantage over other technologies. Pulse Tidal’s clear commercial focus is th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Human neuroplasticity induced by transcranial magnetic and direct current stimulation' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Department of Clinical Neurophysiology at the Georg-August-Universitaet Goettingen, is offering fellowships of 6 months for doctoral and postdoctoral training in external modulation of human cortical excitability by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. DCS allows the induction of LTD (long-term depression) and LTP (long-term potentiation) effects in the human brain. tDCS is a new method that has been developed at the Department of Clinical Neurophysiology which of high interest for any research fellow working on neuroplasticity of the human brain. In terms of possible clinical application, diseases such as epilepsy, movement disorders or stroke may be a future area of application.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Impact of Citizen Participation on Decision-Making in a Knowledge Intensive Policy Field' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Citizens, policy makers and social scientists often call for citizen participation for reasons of democratic legitimacy and effectiveness. An important field in which this has been claimed vigorously is science and technology policy. Thus, many countries witnessed the introduction of Participatory Technology Assessment (PTA). The ""litmus test"" of PTA, and of citizen participation, is their impact on policy-making. But can PTA keep its promises and increase the influence of citizens' voices on decision-making? What in actual fact is the impact of PTA on decision-making? How can we increase it? In order to answer these questions the project ""Impact of Citizen Participation on Decision Making in a Knowledge Intensive Policy Field"" (CIT-PART) will study comparatively the impact of PTA and TA on policy-making in 7 member- and a non-member country, the Commission, the OECD and the Holy See. From that we will draw conclusions about the potential impact of institutionalised citizen participation on EU level. We will exemplify our questions through the reactions of various political systems to the challenge of xenotransplantation (XTP), which stands for the transplantation of animal organs, tissues or cells into humans. XTP is highly controversial: Its advocates perceive it as promising since it could help to remedy the shortage of human transplants. Its opponents insist that it involves too many risks - most prominently infection risks - and ethical questions. Adopting a theoretical approach of “social practices” we assume that the impact of citizen participation on decision-making is not only dependent on the quality of the PTA process itself but on practices of policy makers in which PTA is embedded in. Following from our theoretical approach we will apply qualitative met
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'futuRE moBility vALues ANd CulturE' (REBALANCE).

assistant: **Concept**

REBALANCE will conduct an open deliberative forward-looking exercise towards a transformative transport policy in favour of a paradigm shift in mobility. It will push for the more effective ponderation of emerging social values not yet fully considered in transport policymaking, and a better alignment with the SDGs and the mounting concerns about climate change. To do so, REBALANCE will launch a Europe-wide high-level discussion on all the fundamentals of transport policy embedded in the current mobility paradigm. By critically reviewing the present -also in the light of the recent COV19 pandemic which drastically affected our lifestyles- the project will mobilise around the New Mobility Cultures and Policies Hub a wide network of transport experts and stakeholders to discuss and converge on a shared vision over a more sustainable path and jointly devise a roadmap for a new transport paradigm. The novelty, but also the strength of REBALANCE lays in the unconventional array of multidisciplinary thinkers that will contribute to the debate. As a new paradigm requires opening the windows of imagination, the project will count on the contribution of a multifaceted group of renowned philosophers, sociologists, social psychologists, geographers, and jurists that have not necessarily been involved in the past and current transport research debates. Their role is to provoke and shake the foundations of the current way of thinking and fertilize the continuing cultural and political deliberative process. The ultimate ambition is to reflect the joint effort in a Manifesto for a New Mobility Culture, to make sure that shared values and beliefs of Europeans are embedded in the fundamentals of the new transport policy, and lay the foundations for a long-term cultural change in the way
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Healthy Soil for Urban Agriculture through Nutrient and Carbon Circularity' (NUTRISOIL).

assistant: **Innovation**

Many policies promote urban and peri-urban agriculture (UA) through circularity of nutrients to increase food autonomy, minimize food losses, and reduce environmental impacts associated to transport, mineral fertilizer production, and waste management. Yet up to date most EU cities have low local crop production, and although they generate vast volumes of nutrient-rich waste, nutrient recovery through composting and wastewater treatment to substitute mineral fertilizer for application in UA is still anecdotal.  What is hindering nutrient circularity for application in UA and what can be done to overcome the obstacles? The variability and quality of recovered nutrients is one key issue. However, there is a more important underlying problem that has not been addressed: the impoverished state and quality of the urban and peri-urban agricultural soil. Adding nutrients to a carbon-deficient soil is counter-productive, resulting in reduced rooting patterns, increased sensitivity to draughts, and ultimately lower yields. The solution to impoverished soils and poor local crop production lies in the cities themselves. A large proportion of urban residues are rich in decomposable organic carbon and can be used to enhance soil microbiota function, counteract acidification, and improve soil quality and nutrient cycling efficiency.  The pathway towards UA is to preserve and increase soil OM, while increasing nutrient recovery in urban areas- and this can be achieved through resource circularity right within the city.  The goal of NUTRISOIL is to clearly identify, address, and resolve these soil-related obstacles to the sustainable implementation of UA in cities by providing the technical expertise and creating a knowledge transfer exchange amongst farmers, composting facilities, WWT
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Knowledge integration and network expertise' (KINX).

assistant: **Innovation**

High-tech SMEs operate in knowledge-intensive networks that stretch far beyond the borders of single companies. These networks turn knowledge management (KM) into a vital task, which is poorly solved because SMEs do not know the KM tools presently available or do not recognise their specific KM problem and consequently cannot choose from the variety of tools. Many KM tools are furthermore ill-suited for high-tech SMEs because they are preoccupied with IT, have little regard resources. KISME will solve these problems through - a knowledge-based system -the KINX system- that will enable European high-tech SMEs to self-diagnose their KM problem and match it with a suitable solution. - new tools for the least supported KM problems - the detection of knowledge in very dynamic network environments, the identification of highly specialised knowledge on the internet and the validation of business strategies in the light of new knowledge in order to recognise change. - advise to Policy-makers as how to foster nemorking among European high-tech SMEs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Diversity Oriented Synthesis of Peptide Derivatives as Antibiotics' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Our aim is to find new antibacterial molecules with novel mechanisms of action, by applying new and innovative approaches in organic and medicinal chemistry, such as diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS) and chemical genetics. The concrete objectives are: -Development of diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS) using solid phase and solution synthesis to obtain collections of highly diverse and complex small cyclic peptide derivatives including small cyclic di- tri- and tetra- peptides as well as bicyclic diketopiperazines (DKP's). -Development of new methodologies for solid phase organic synthesis: optimization of relatively new reactions such as RCM or enyne metathesis on solid phase. -Biological screening of the molecular libraries on cultures of human pathogen bacteria and selection of the most active compounds to identify new modes of antibacterial action. This project addresses major challenges in both therapeutics and organic synthesis, such as bacterial resistance to existing drugs, development of new methodologies for solid phase organic synthesis and diversity-oriented synthesis and chemical genetics in Europe. It is a multidisciplinary project that involves a highly valuable education for the candidate in new scientific aspects related to his research field.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Regulation of nutrient and water demand in sustainable greenhouse systems'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project aims at minimization of pollution and water use by adapting the input resource in proportion to the crop demand. To achieve this goal the regulation of nutrient uptake of tomato plants in relation to water uptake and growth will be quantified
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'AdS/CFT beyond the N=4 SYM paradigm'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This proposal concerns research in the direction of finding string theory duals for gauge theories beyond the N = 4 universality class; theories that have genuinely less supersymmetry and unquenched flavor. Arguably, the next simplest example afterN= 4 SYM is N=2 SU(N_c) SYM coupled to N_f=2N_c fundamental hypermultiplets.The theory admits a Veneziano expansion of large N_c and large N_f, with N_f/N_c and `t Hooft coupling g^2 N_c kept fixed. The topological structure of large N diagrams motivates a general conjecture: the flavor‐singlet sector of a gauge theory in the Veneziano limit is dual to a closed string theory.In recent studies, we explored the chiral spectrum of protected operators of the theory and we found that the string dual is an eight dimensional sub‐critical background containing both an AdS_5 and an S^1 factor.  Moreover, we mapped the gauge theory dilatation operator in the scalar sector to the Hamiltonian of a novel spin chain and addressed the question of its integrability.Continuing this line of research, we propose working towards further establishing this new paradigm of the N=2 superconfomal QCD. Moreover, by using the same tools, we propose searching for new, interesting for phenomenological applications, dual pairs. Finally, our intention is to apply these new AdS/CFT paradigms to phenomenologically related questions.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Analysis of the mechanisms that control cellular signaling and response to a morphogen gradient'.

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of this research project is to analyse how cells respond to a morphogen gradient. The group of J.B. Gurdon has recently used the Xenopus embryo to create a model system to study the general spatial properties of cellular signaling and response to a morphogen gradient. There is evidence that the artificial concentration gradient of activin they created is achieved by passive diffusion and that cells respond directly to the forming morphogen gradient and can assess morphogen concentration continuously (Gurdon, J.B. et al., Nature 371,487492, 1994; Gurdon, J.B. et al., Nature 376, 520-521, 1995). In this project, using J.B. Gurdon's assay system for analysing response to a morphogen gradient, we will try to determine: 1) whether activin is required throughout the gradient or whether a non activin signaling molecule is used for distant signal transmission by analysing gene response in distant cells which are dominant negative for the activin receptor. 2) how cell recognize their position in the activin morphogen gradient by analysing the effect of activin receptor overexpression on the spatial arrangement of gene expression 3) how the expression of one gene in the gradient (Xbra) is influenced by that of other early mesodermal genes (Xgscd) by study the effect of overexpression of Xgscd on the spatial arrangement of Xbra expression.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Translational Research and Training on Atrial Cardiomyopathy as a Key to Better Atrial Fibrillation Management'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a complex cardiac arrhythmia with multifactorial causes and poses significant global healthcare challenges due to increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. The TrackAF project will train 15 researchers to address gaps in our understanding of AF, atrial cardiomyopathy (ACM) their management and consequences by integrating advanced data-driven and mechanistic computational modelling, clinical AI and wet-lab research with a focus on extended time scales of AF aetiology and progression. Systematic identification of their longitudinal effects of age and sex on AF progression and treatment outcomes remains challenging. The 2024 European AF guidelines highlight evidence gaps, including the variability in AF and ACM evolution and the need for personalised risk prediction. TrackAF will bridge these gaps through a comprehensive, interdisciplinary and intersectoral research and training program to develop innovative approaches to AF prevention, diagnosis and treatment, supporting key health policies and contributing to the UN's Sustainable Development Goals.Our objectives include enhancing AF prediction and risk stratification using novel biomarkers, refining diagnostic techniques by multimodal stratification and improving acute and long-term management and treatment outcomes through integration of mechanistic and data-driven decision-support models. TrackAF's doctoral training will produce medical scientists with expertise in AF through a balanced structure of core research, formal training and practical secondments. This interdisciplinary approach gives doctoral candidates the ideal preparation for diverse career paths in medical science by integrating technical, ethical and legal aspects of medical research to foster innovation and collab
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Biotechnologies to Valorise the regional food Biodiversity in Latin America' (BIVALBI) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project has as main objective to complement the views of students at post-graduate level with different skills in order to allow them to have an adequate overview on the characterization, purification, bio-transformation, encapsulation and utilization of bio-molecules from food regional biodiversity.The exchange and internationalisation of culture as a key issue for the globalisation of the academic and scientific community is also an objective of the project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Root2Resilience: Root phenotyping and genetic improvement for rotational crops resilient to environmental change' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Root2Res will deliver a package of solutions to enhance the resilience of rotational cropping system by considering relevant root traits with respect to the impact of climate change. Innovations will include phenotyping, genetic and modelling tools that will help breeders evaluate, in field and controlled conditions, novel and existing genotypes of a range of crops (Cereals, Potatoes, Legumes) as root ideotypes for different soil and climatic environments across Europe. Root2Res will also investigate the potential role of emerging crops (Sweet potato, Lentil) to enhance resilience to environmental change, by assessing their genotypic and phenotypic variation. The environments targeted include those predicted to suffer from the largest impact of climate change on yield in Europe. Resilience to stress will focus on greater variation in water availability (both drought and waterlogging) and interactions with other stresses (temperature, reduced nutrient availability). We will also consider the impact of novel understanding of the plasticity of traits to stress. Traits to be assessed will focus on exploration, exploitation and rhizosphere microbiome related traits integrated in an extended phenotype. The impacts of the more resilient ideotypes designed in Root2Res on the delivery of climate change mitigation outcomes (soil carbon sequestration, nutrient utilisation and greenhouse gas emission) will be assessed in field. Root2Res will integrate a strong interaction with stakeholders all through the project, particularly breeders and farmers. The ambition of Root2Res is to deliver crops adapted to changing environments and able to mitigate climate change, by utilising existing genetic diversity for breeding programs in a range of crop species essential to cropping systems and