RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Dynamics of Automobile Demand' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Understanding consumer behavior is an important task of economics. An automobile is the largest item most individuals will ever purchase (besides a home), hence economists have dedicated much effort in analyzing the factors that determine automobile purchase decisions. Important methodological advances in the 1990s have made possible the estimation of rich static demand models for differentiated products like automobiles. More recently, attention has shifted to dynamic aspects of consumer behavior. Durable goods pose a challenge because consumer purchase decisions depend not only on the currently available choices but also on expectations of future choices and their characteristics. They also depend on current holdings of the durable; consumers own a stock of durables which they may expand, shrink or upgrade over their lifetime according to their needs. One of the limitations of existing research is that it relies primarily on aggregate data as there is no information on consumers’ purchasing patterns over their lifetime.  The proposed project aims to make a contribution to the literature by exploiting a unique dataset that records every vehicle registered in Cyprus since 1970. As of 1987, the dataset also records transfers of ownership and an identification number for the vehicle’s owner. Thus we can track every vehicle’s entire ownership history and each individuals' automobile holdings over time. We are not aware of any existing work utilizing data of such scope. A comprehensive descriptive analysis of this unique dataset will provide valuable insights into consumer behavior in durable good markets and will guide us in constructing tractable but also realistic dynamic models of consumer behavior. Such models are important for evaluating the long-term effects – at bot
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Development and implementation of new 'in vivo' and 'in vitro' systems for the characterisation of endocrine disruptors'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Reliable models for the toxicological testing of hormonally active compounds are essential for the development of safety assessment programmes related to the exposure of animals and humans to endocrine disrupters (Ends). The objective of this project is to develop a transgenic mouse model for the characterization of environmental estrogens. This model will contain all the genetic elements that may provide a rapid, flexible, sensitive, economic and informative system for the toxicological testing and for the hazard identification/risk assessment of Ends. Moreover, from this model, reliable in vitro" systems will be derived. A new estrogens regulated reporter system will also be constructed for its application to the study of low levels of hormones "in vitro". The economical relevance of our project is attested by the industrial participation."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'PHONONIC CIRCUITS WITH NONLINEAR NANOMECHANICAL OSCILLATORS'.

assistant: **Concept**

Phononic integrated circuits (PnICs) have significant potential in information and communication technology (ICT), with a key challenge being the reduction of phonon transmission losses. Energy or information propagation without losses, as predicted by the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou Recurrence (FPUT-R), has not yet been experimentally demonstrated in nanomechanical oscillators due to three key challenges: the dominance of linear interactions in PnICs, sensitivity to dissipation, and the difficulty of measuring small displacements necessary for FPUT-R analysis. To address these challenges, PIONEER will leverage recent advancements in nonlinear phononic resonators and nanophononic crystal structures. Building on the applicant’s theoretical predictions and the cutting-edge nanotechnology available at the host institution, PIONEER will design, construct, and test FPUT-R in phononic circuits using nonlinear nanomechanical oscillators. The project is driven by the EU's urgent need to reduce energy consumption in ICT and nanoelectronics for energy-efficient smart edge devices, while also aligning with the goals of shaping Europe’s Digital Future. PIONEER represents an extraordinary training opportunity on complementary scientific and soft skills for the applicant and has the potential to enable phononic and photonic integrated energy-efficient smart edge devices for optical data processing, quantum technologies, and Shaping Europe’s digital future and beyond.


**Keywords:** Nanophononic crystals, Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou Recurrence, nonlinear-coupled resonators
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'FLoating Offshore Wind MOORing Optimisation and Design' (FLOW-Moor), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The European Strategic Energy Technology Plan prioritises offshore wind to reach climate neutrality by 2050. With most shallow sites developed, deployment is shifting to deeper waters where floating turbines are essential and many factors jointly shape cost, reliability, and environmental impact. Mooring systems are a major driver, yet practice still relies on conservative rules and trial-and-error, while nonlinear, climate-sensitive loads and evolving meteorological and oceanographic conditions add uncertainty. This keeps costs high, complicates certification, and slows deployment. FLOW-Moor will deliver a climate-resilient, AI-driven optimisation methodology to facilitate a paradigm shift in mooring design. The primary outcome is a validated design and decision framework that produces safe, cost-efficient, and carbon-efficient layouts, explicitly engineered to withstand extreme environmental conditions under climate-change scenarios. To overcome fragmented workflows, prohibitive simulation cost, and limited adaptation to climate risk, the project combines fast frequency-domain screening with deep-learning surrogates inside a standards-aware, multi-objective optimiser. This approach broadens the design space, accelerates high-fidelity assessment, and keeps results auditable against certification criteria. Performance will be demonstrated on representative industrial cases by benchmarking against common single- and shared-mooring configurations, evidencing higher safety margins, lower cost, and reduced life-cycle carbon.FLOW-Moor will release an open-source toolbox with a graphical user interface and reproducible examples. The fellowship is hosted at the University of Agder, with a secondment at SEMAR AS and a placement at NORCE to test the methodology on real design pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Europe for the Hearts and Minds: The Role of the News Media and Emotions in Creating European Citizens' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

In times of ailing public support and claims of a legitimacy deficit, one of the most crucial tasks of the EU is to find out if its citizens consider themselves European, i.e. are willing to be active European citizens. This task will be addressed by the Commission in 2013, the European Year of Citizens, which aims at creating awareness of EU citizenship rights. Whether there is an evolution of the European public into a society of active European citizens, however, also depends on how the media cover the EU every day. Research suggests that, beyond providing information, it is the media’s potential to cause emotions that will significantly predict how “European” citizens feel and act. The role of emotions is thus one very important aspect of media influence in the EU citizenship context, but surprisingly a severely understudied one. Therefore, I propose two experiments that will study if and how emotions in the news media influence perceptions of European citizenship. Each experiment will be carried out in the UK, the Netherlands, France and Greece. I will first investigate, if emotion-eliciting new stories (e.g., an article about fear of financial losses) have stronger effects on European citizenship than stories that consist of only factual information. To specify this effect, I will also test, if this effects depends on whether positive (e.g., enthusiasm) or negative (e.g., anger) emotions are at play. I have a strong background in media effects research, and have investigated the role of emotions in political communication. This complements the Scientist in charge’s (Dr. Michael Bruter) expertise on European citizenship. The research will be conducted at The London School of Economics and Political Science, one of the world’s leading universities in the field of EU
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Currents and Minimizing Networks', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The core of this project is Geometric Measure Theory and, in particular, currents and their interplay with theCalculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations. Currents have been introduced as an effective and elegantgeneralization of surfaces, allowing the modeling of objects with singularities which fail to be represented by smoothsubmanifolds.In the first part of this project we propose new and innovative applications of currents with coefficient in a group toother problems of cost-minimizing networks typically arising in the Calculus of Variations and in Partial DifferentialEquations: with a suitable choice of the group of coefficients one can study optimal transport problems such asthe Steiner tree problem, the irrigation problem (as a particular case of the Gilbert-Steiner problem), the singularstructure of solutions to certain PDEs, variational problems for maps with values in a manifold, and also physicallyrelevant problems such as crystals dislocations and liquid crystals. Since currents can be approximated by polyhedralchains, a major advantage of our approach to these problems is the numerical implementability of the involved methods.In the second part of the project we address a challenging and ambitious problem of a more classical flavor,namely, the boundary regularity for area-minimizing currents. In the last part of the project, we investigate fine geometric properties of normal and integral (not necessarily area-minimizing) currents. These properties allow for applications concerning celebrated results such as the Rademacher theorem on the differentiability of Lipschitz functions and a Frobenius theorem for currents.The Marie Skłodowska-Curie fellowship and the subsequent possibility of a close collaboration with Prof. Orlandi are a great opport
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Physical processing of molten light alloys under the influence of external fields' (EXOMET), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The ExoMet proposal revolves around innovative liquid metal engineering and the application of external physical fields, in order to significantly influence the microstructures and properties of light alloys, such as aluminium and magnesium. Three types of external fields will be explored, namely: electromagnetic, ultrasonic and intensive mechanical shearing.To meet the future EU challenges of lightweighting and pollution reduction, especially relevant in transportation, it is necessary to improve the castability of light alloys, to enhance grain and eutectic refinement in monolithic alloys, and to develop new high-strength nanocomposites using nano-reinforcers which have only recently become available. Significant mechanical property improvements are foreseen in ExoMet - including 50% increases in tensile strength and ductility, as well as creep resistance up to 300-350 degC (currently limited to about 200 degC in Al and Mg alloys). This applies to both shape castings and wrought products like extruded profiles, bar, cable, sheet and plate.Manufacturing scale-up will be tackled in ExoMet, using a variety of techniques such as low and high-pressure die casting, sand casting, investment casting, differential-presssure casting, twin-roll casting, ultrasound-assisted casting and twin-shear casting. The application of external fields to these industrial techniques is novel and would bring about major savings in energy, scrap and processing cost.Having developed the field-enabled processes and produced high-quality light alloys and nanocomposites, the next stage of ExoMet will be prototypying and the assessment of industrial applications in four selected commercial sectors: (i) automotive powertrain and chassis, (ii) aircraft and aero-engine structures, (iii) space satellite
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'NEUROMUSCULAR SENSING and STIMULATION' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The main objective of this study is a collaborative effort of The NEUROS(exp 2) network is built by 10 partners from 5 European countries. internationally recognized research centers in Europe in the field of Within the three year period of the network the research activities will neural prostheses, to increase and improve the applicability of FES systems take approximately 306 Post-doc man-months and 132 PhD student man-months. by using closed-loop control systems, by applying natural sensors and by applying strategies for selective muscle recruitment. The developments and research efforts will be focussed on the processes of standing-up, standing and sitting- down. The research objectives can be grouped as follows: 1) 1) SENSING: Selective recording of FES feedback signals from sensory nerves, including the research topics: development of strategies and devices for selective recording of the activity of sensory nerves; development of an implantable multichannel amplifier/- telemeter; identification of nerve signals that contains potentially useful biomechanical infor- mation; development of a processing unit to detect and measure the sensory 2) CONTROL: Development of control systems for standing-up, standing and sitting- down for paraplegics, based on feedback information coming from natural sensors and sensory nerves and selective stimulation of muscles, including the following research topics: division of the standing-up, standing and sitting-down movements into distinct phases, appropriate for FES control; development of a model of paraplegics to be used for designing and tuning controllers; development of closed-loop controllers for the standing system; development of controllers for performing safe and smooth transitions of standing- up and sitting-down; develop
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Biodiversity Meets Data' (BMD), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Biodiversity Meets Data - BMD - is a Single Access Point that provides managers of natural resources and policy makers with access to high-throughput biodiversity monitoring tools and AI driven taxon identification services, services to mobilise historical baseline and legacy data to FAIR data repositories, a data catalogue to all available biodiversity information, a suite of Virtual Research Environments (VREs) for data analyses for the terrestrial, freshwater and marine realms, and a web-GIS data viewer to explore the data and VRE results. All data are harmonised across space-time-taxonomy and transformed into multi-dimensional data cubes that are analysed by the VREs. The VREs are co-designed with the stakeholder representatives to ensure that the VREs meet all requirements. The VREs include tools for a) biodiversity monitoring, b) identification and analysis of drivers of change, and c) projections of land cover and climate change on the distribution of species and habitats. The VRE results are presented as comprehensive products to the end users so that they can effectively be used to monitor biodiversity, address drivers of biodiversity loss, and plan, manage and expand protected areas, improve the conservation status of species and habitats, and comply to the reporting obligations under the EU nature directives based on up-to-date knowledge and solutions. BMD builds on a consortium of partners that are involved in the development of European research infrastructures and biodiversity monitoring projects, including eLTER (Integrated European Long-Term Ecosystem, critical zone and socio-ecological Research), LifeWatch ERIC, MAMBO (Modern Approaches to the Monitoring of BiOdiversity), BGE (Biodiversity Genomics Europe), B3 (Biodiversity Building Blocks for Policy, G
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Advancing osteoporosis medicine by observing bone microstructure and remodelling using a four-dimensional nanoscope' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Innovation**

Due to Europe's ageing society, there has been a dramatic increase in the occurrence of osteoporosis (OP) and related diseases. Sufferers have an impaired quality of life, and there is a considerable cost to society associated with the consequent loss of productivity and injuries. The current understanding of this disease needs to be revolutionized, but study has been hampered by a lack of means to properly characterize bone structure, remodeling dynamics and vascular activity. This project, 4D nanoSCOPE, will develop tools and techniques to permit time-resolved imaging and characterization of bone in three spatial dimensions (both in vitro and in vivo), thereby permitting monitoring of bone remodeling and revolutionizing the understanding of bone morphology and its function.To advance the field, in vivo high-resolution studies of living bone are essential, but existing techniques are not capable of this. By combining state-of-the art image processing software with innovative 'precision learning' software methods to compensate for artefacts (due e.g. to the subject breathing or twitching), and innovative X-ray microscope hardware which together will greatly speed up image acquisition (aim is a factor of 100), the project will enable in vivo X-ray microscopy studies of small animals (mice) for the first time. The time series of three-dimensional X-ray images will be complemented by correlative microscopy and spectroscopy techniques (with new software) to thoroughly characterize (serial) bone sections ex vivo.The resulting three-dimensional datasets combining structure, chemical composition, transport velocities and local strength will be used by the PIs and international collaborators to study the dynamics of bone microstructure. This will be the first time that this has