RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'ECG patch and diagnostic service center for efficient and accurate ECG home monitoring'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) takes the lives of 17.9 million people every year, representing 31% of all global deaths. Early recognition and detection of CVDs is crucial for a patient’s chance of survival. CVD can be discovered by prolonged electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring. Unfortunately, the chance to detect cardiac arrhythmias with the commonly used Holter systems is less than 20%. In addition, the delay between doctor visit and diagnosis is long (2 weeks), due to waiting lists in hospitals and a lack of Holter devices and resources for analysis. There is a need for cost-effective solutions for ECG monitoring to enable efficient and timely screening of patients with suspected heart problems. Glanum Medical is a Dutch start-up company developing a small ECG monitor integrated in a patch as a ground-breaking solution that will enable early diagnoses of cardiac patients. This novel ECG patch is accurate, affordable and patient friendly as compared to conventional Holter systems. The company launches a supporting diagnostic service center for centralized diagnosis by cardiologists. Glanum Medical will provide the infrastructure for distribution and collection of the ECG patch data analysis. As such, the company empowers medical doctors to offer fast, cost-effective and high-quality ECG-based diagnosis.Glanum will introduce its ECG patch and diagnostic services in 2019 at the Dutch market as a showcase of their product. The company has the ambition to rapidly scale-up to the EU market and will use the SME Phase 1 grant to identify the optimal business strategy for exploitation of its product and service in different EU countries. The feasibility study includes analysis of EU healthcare systems, reimbursement strategies, stakeholder needs and market acceptance to facilita
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Advanced cyber-security simulation platform for preparedness training in Aviation, Naval and Power-grid environments' (FORESIGHT).

assistant: **Concept**

The FORESIGHT project aims to develop a federated cyber-range solution to enhance the preparedness of cyber-security professionals at all levels and advance their skills towards preventing, detecting, reacting and mitigating sophisticated cyber-attacks. This is achieved by delivering an ecosystem of networked realistic training and simulation platforms that collaboratively bring unique cyber-security aspects from the aviation, smart grid and naval domains. The proposed platform will extend the capabilities of existing cyber-ranges and will allow the creation of complex cross-domain/hybrid scenarios to be built jointly with the IoT domain. Emphasis is given on the design and implementation of realistic and dynamic scenarios that are based on identified and forecasted trends of cyber-attacks and vulnerabilities extracted from cyber-threat intelligence gathered from the dark web; this will enable cyber-security professionals to rapidly adapt to an evolving threat landscape. The development of advanced risk analysis and econometric models will prove to be valuable in estimating the impact of cyber-risks, selecting the most appropriate and affordable security measures, and minimising the cost and time to recover from cyber-attacks. Innovative training curricula, guiding cyber-security professionals to implement and combine security measures using new technologies and established learning methodologies, will be created and employed for training needs; they will be linked to professional certification programs and be supported by learning platforms. Aside from the development of skills, the project aims at a holistic approach to cyber-threat management with the ultimate goal of cultivating a strong security culture. As such, the project puts considerable emphasis on research a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Role of aphid salivary gland proteins in plant infestation'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Aphids, like whiteflies, leafhoppers and planthoppers, are hemipteran sap-feeding insects of plants. Aphid feeding results in induction of plant defences, which during successful aphid infestation become suppressed. Several studies showed that aphid salivary gland proteins can suppress host defences and are important for aphid survival. Aphid salivary glands are complex consisting of multiple lobes with distinct cell types, each of which secrete distinct sets of proteins that could manipulate plant processes. If true, the salivary gland is a key organ that ensures delivery of effector proteins into plants via the insect stylet. Despite the importance of sap-feeding insects in agriculture, few researchers study the role of salivary gland proteins in plant infestation. Recently, genomics resources have become available, offering unprecedented opportunities for investigating the perturbations aphids cause in plants. The aim is to identify and characterize salivary gland proteins of two aphid species, Myzus persicae (green peach aphid), and Acyrthosiphon pisum (pea aphid) and to elucidate how these proteins enhance feeding and affect host range specificity. We hypothesize that aphids produce and secrete salivary gland proteins during plant infestation that 1) enable the insects to feed and survive by modulating host cell processes and 2) determine host range. We will apply a proteomics-based approach to identify and compare secreted proteins produced by M. persicae and A. pisum salivary glands and generate catalogues of salivary gland proteins with potential roles in plant infestation and host range specificity. In addition, we will functionally characterize M. persicae and A. pisum salivary gland proteins with regards to their ability to modulate host cell responses to ena
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Understanding the onset and impact of Aquatic Resource Consumption in Human Evolution using novel Isotopic tracerS' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The onset of the systematic consumption of marine resources is thought to mark a turning point for the hominin lineage. To date, this onset cannot be traced, since classic isotope markers are not preserved beyond 50 - 100 ky. Aquatic food products are essential in human nutrition as the main source of polyunsaturated fatty acids in hunter-gatherer diets. The exploitation of marine resources is also thought to have reduced human mobility and enhanced social and technological complexification. Systematic aquatic food consumption could well have been a distinctive feature of Homo sapiens species among his fellow hominins, and has been linked to the astonishing leap in human intelligence and conscience. Yet, this hypothesis is challenged by the existence of mollusk and marine mammal bone remains at Neanderthal archeological sites. Recent work demonstrated the sensitivity of Zn isotope composition in bioapatite, the mineral part of bones and teeth, to dietary Zn. By combining classic (C and C/N isotope analyses) and innovative techniques (compound specific C/N and bulk Zn isotope analyses), I will develop a suite of sensitive tracers for shellfish, fish and marine mammal consumption. Shellfish consumption will be investigated by comparing various South American and European prehistoric populations from the Atlantic coast associated to shell-midden and fish-mounds. Marine mammal consumption will be traced using an Inuit population of Arctic Canada and the Wairau Bar population of New Zealand. C/N/Zn isotope compositions of various aquatic products will also be assessed, as well as isotope fractionation during intestinal absorption. I will then use the fully calibrated isotope tools to detect and characterize the onset of marine food exploitation in human history, which will a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Linking ecological and evolutionary dynamics in theory, in the lab and in the field', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Population biologists do not have a well-developed quantitative framework that links ecological and evolutionary dynamics in variable environments. Recent advances in stochastic demography and evolutionary biology mean that the formulation of a general quantitative framework is now within reach. The objective of this proposal is to develop this framework and to apply it to a laboratory and a field system. The key to linking evolutionary and population dynamics in variable environments is to understand what processes drive the dynamics of heritable phenotypic traits. I have developed methods to exactly decompose observed phenotypic change in structured populations living in variable environments. I will build on this research to develop predictive theory. The work will help unify ecology and evolutionary biology, and allow biologists to make predictions on the consequences of environmental change for the natural world. Theory can be used to explain observed change or make testable predictions. The theory I will develop will be applied to two systems bulb mites in the laboratory and wood mice in the field. Application to the bulb mite system will provide general insight into processes that maintain phenotypic and genetic diversity in stochastic, density-dependent environments, and will specifically explain why a heritable morphological character is maintained in bulb mites. In applying the theory to an established rodent field study I will utilise new, powerful technology that will allow researchers to monitor free-living animals in unprecedented detail. The field study will provide insight into eco-evolutionary dynamics in a natural setting, and on the management and conservation of a group of animals of public health, economic and ecological importance.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Research Festival: The owl of research in the street of Athina, the people meet Human, social, educational Science Research in the promenade under the Acropolis' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This is the Researchers Night in Athens, September 22nd 2006, part of the Researchers Night in Europe 2006 launched by the European Commission. We the Education Faculty and researchers of Athens University will meet the public to communicate our research and development practices and products, in a celebration on the Acropolis Promenade and selected communities of different socioeconomic milieus.We aim at bringing researchers closer to the public and specific groups (minorities, migrant groups, teachers, and environmental organizations, university Human-Social-Educational Science students/graduates, NGOs). Such groups are sensitive to issues dealt with by our research. Our aim is to make them understand that researchers are ordinary people doing interesting and useful work for specific groups and society. We will help them understand the researchers interest for research, and will present how researchers and their work are related to their everyday life.We will familiarise the public and young people with researchers and their scientific methods: what kind of people researchers are, how they work, the instruments they use, the assumptions they make, the procedures they follow. Instead of inviting the public in our labs, we will meet the public: We will interact with a number of people, who are gathering in public places, by presenting ourselves as researchers and various research products in forms both comprehensible and enjoyable by people of all socioeconomic and cultural profiles and ages.The public and all groups can profit enormously from exposure regarding who H-S-E S researchers and research products are, and from a deeper understanding of the inherent value and potential in researchers supporting their (the people's) causes. We plan to celebrate as well, the 10
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Picosecond fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy as a new tool for 3D structure determination of macromolecules in cells'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The present proposal is based on the Preparatory Award for a Demonstration Project Two-Dimensional Subnanosecond Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging of Subcellular Structures" of Area 6.1 in Biotechnology (BIO4-CT95-9253) and our Proposal No. PL960681 of 2nd Call "2D and 3D Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging of Subcellular Structures". We introduce single photon counting (SPC) picosecond FLIM (fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy) (PFLIM) as a novel technique for 3D macro-molecular structure determination, complementary to standard techniques such as X-ray crystallography. SPC-PFLIM is an application of time and space-correlated SPC (TSCSPC) spectroscopy, distinguished by 10 ps time resolution, a dynamic range of 105, and a possible through-put of 106 cps at 400x400 pixel of 40 ,um space resolution. PFLIM has a 3D resolution limit of 3.5 A, the minimal distance of two organic probe molecules (e.g. donor-acceptor pair) in a face-to-face orientation, and is conspicuous by its in vivo potential for 3D tertiary and quarternary structure determination. In vivo 3D structure determination is possible by applying ultra-low excitation light levels and ultra-low probe concentrations (down to a single molecule or individual donor-acceptor pair). 3D structures, as traditionally obtained by, e.g., crystallography, do not always represent the macro-molecular structure of the living state. By conducting dynamic studies of electron transfer, Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET), dimerization, DNA intercalation, calcium quenching, native emission, and external quenching, we can resolve 3D structures with a resolution down to 3.5 A inside living cells.The main aim of the project is the construction of prototype 3D detection systems, based on two novel time-resolving imaging detectors: (a) t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'New hamiltonian methods to underpin nonlinear wave-vortex decomposition', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content This project concerns an unsolved problem that is fundamental to understanding the thin turbulent layers that occur in the stratosphere and in the ocean thermocline, and which play a key role in the vertical mixing of pollutants and other chemical species. For instance, the problem is now thought to be important for an adequate understanding of the fate of chemicals emitted into the stratosphere from aircraft engines, with as yet unquantified consequences for stratospheric ozone depletion and climate change. The fluid regions in question contain both vortical motions and breaking internal inertia-gravity waves, which are coupled together through the wave breaking and other nonlinear mechanisms. A prerequisite to studying situations like these is a knowledge of how to define and distinguish the vortical and wavelike parts of the motion from each other. So far this problem has been addressed only on the basis of linear-theoretic decompositions that are certainly inadequate as descriptions of reality. A recent breakthrough at the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theorectical Physics, University of Cambridge totally changes our outlook and puts me in a unique position to study these absolutely basic but environmentally important problems. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) My training will include three-way experience, in conceptual, mathematical and numerical modelling, in one of the most challenging areas of conceptual thinking that underpins our most fundamental understanding of geophysical fluid dynamics. This is a project of high importance to the recruitment and maintenance of manpower knowledgeable about the real, deepest issues in the environmental sciences, and I am certain will stand me in good stead howe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Advanced Electron Microscopy Study of Magnetic Nanocomposites' (AMMAN).

assistant: **Concept**

This proposal aims to apply advanced electron microscopy techniques to the study of magnetic nanocomposite materials, in particular sol-gel prepared FeCo oxide and alloy nanoparticles in silica and alumina matrices, which are promising for magnetic applica tions. These materials have previously been studied using detailed X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements (in which the researcher was involved). However, there remain questions about variations in homogeneity of the nanoparticles, and the nature of surface oxide layers. Resolving these issues is central to understanding the material and apos;s behaviour, and advanced electron microscopy techniques are ideally suited for this. High resolution electron microscopy (HREM) of crystal grains will be used to observe differences between nanoparticles and to identify surface oxide layers. Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) will be used to probe composition, oxidation state, and oxdie phases on the nm-scale. Finally energy filtered imaging will combin e spatial and spectroscopic information to map variations in homogeneity on nm-scale. These will be state of the art measurements, making use of the host and apos;s excellent microscopy facility, and providing extremely valuable augmentation of the resear cher and apos;s expertise in structural characterisation of novel materials.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Revisiting funerary practices: A methodological approach to the study of funerary sequences and social organisation in the Neolithic Near East, integrating forensic experiments in archaeo-anthropology'.

assistant: **Innovation**

ArchFarm aims to expand the methodological principles of funerary archaeology and apply this innovative approach to interpret Neolithic Near Eastern burials. Funerary practices provide a valuable insight into social organisation and ideology of past societies. A major deficiency is that the archaeological record only shows the final deposition of human remains. Funerary practices are not often considered as a dynamic process that consists of several stages over a length of time. In addition, a confident interpretation of funerary treatment before deposition is currently very difficult due to the lack of experimental research. In order to reconstruct the sequence of funerary actions, ArchFarm will develop and test a protocol for the identification of pre-depositional treatment such as different forms of mummification. During the outgoing phase, controlled and repetitive experiments of human body decay will be conducted at the Australian Body Farm, the only human decomposition facility in the world that is connected to an archaeological department and combines archaeological questions with forensic science. The new methods will then be applied to Neolithic Near Eastern burials which are known for body part manipulations such as skull removal. During the incoming phase, skeletal remains from several Neolithic Near Eastern sites will be analysed. The results will be combined with ethnological research to increase our understanding of social choices and ideology behind certain funerary actions.ArchFarm is an interdisciplinary study that will create methodological novelties relevant to several periods. Based on a combination of archaeo-anthropology, forensic science and ethno-archaeology, this study will produce a more holistic narrative of funerary practices. In addition, Ar