RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Sustainable REACTOR and microreactor designS for boosting green and digital innovation' (2021-2027) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Reactor technologies are core to many chemical and biological processes, therefore enablers of defossilisation, digital empowering, and economic growth. E.g., new reactor designs are required for manufacturing of chemicals from solar light and advanced microreactor designs are key to meet needs in personalised medicine. The design of reactors and microreactors share fundamental concepts, such as mass and heat transfer and reaction kinetics, often referred to as first principles. The University of Minho (UMINHO) has built international reputation for innovative fundamental research in biomolecular and cellular processes, with multiple researchers ranked in the top 1% of most cited. By accessing a range of world-class analytical, microfabrication and supercomputing facilities and deploying machine learning and computational modelling driven by experimental big data sets, REACTORS_5.0 will demonstrate and deliver a number of new sustainable reactor and microreactor concepts in full respect of first principles. These technologies will be disseminated and exploited to enable innovative green and digital devices and processes and foster economic growth, directly contributing to Sustainable Development Goals and setting EU as a global leader in the development of green and digital reactor/microreactor based innovations. The ERA Chair will bring expertise in reaction engineering and an international interdisciplinary network from non-widening countries to nurture at UMINHO a transformative research, training, and technology innovation programme that will boost Excellence and attract and mobilise outstanding talents. This will advance UMINHOs long-term ambition of establishing a world-class Centre of Excellence and innovations based on molecular-to-cellular-to-reactor nexus, dri
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for '“Between the Times”:  Embattled Temporalities and Anti-Historicism in Interwar Europe' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Innovation**

The inter-war period in Europe – politically, ideologically, and socially – has remained as if a misfit in our narrative schemes of modern history. While various aspects of its cultural and intellectual histories have intrigued scholars for decades, one of the key experiences that shaped its self-perception as a misfit – the new sense of human time as fractured, of human history as disrupted – has received only occasional attention.The proposed study begins with a hypothesis that the currents of temporal rupture ubiquitous in inter-war European thought produced an entire spectrum of essentially connected utterances in different creative and intellectual fields that were highly expressive of the predicaments and experiences of the period. It will seek to reconstruct a topology of this new temporal imagination, with a particular emphasis on the junctions between different fields – disciplines ranging from jurisprudence to philosophy, from sociology to literary theory, visual arts, literature, drama and music – and modes of expressing novel visions of time. Focusing on a number of groupings as well as individuals, on Western and Eastern European authors, it sets out to investigate, what did the new concepts of time specifically presume, entail and imply? How and through which references were they communicated? What were the aims of the authors in contesting the linear visions and putting forth novel notions of time? In what ways were the ideas of a temporal void related to the myriad of apocalyptic and eschatological expectations at the time? It will also inquire into the implications of anti-historicist perceptions of temporality for contemporary political ideas, both on the Right, Left, and centre. What was the role of anti-teleological discourses in the construction of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Application of structure-based modelling to technological and environmental flows of European interest' (SMB-EUROFLOWS) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Prof. Stavros Kassinos has worked on turbulent flow theory, modelling and simulation at Stanford University, the<p>NASA/Ames Center for Turbulence Research, and at the Center of Integrated Turbulence Simulations<p>established at Stanford University under the Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative (ASCI). He also holds a<p>visiting faculty position at the Air Vehicles Directorate. Wright-Patterson Air Force Laboratory in Dayton, Ohio.<p>This project aims at the development of a core team at the Engineering School of the University of Cyprus (UCy),<p>under the leadership of Professor Stavros Kassinos, that will transfer the Structure-Based Turbulence Modelling<p>(SBM) technology to the European Aerospace, Plasma, and Environmental Fluid Mechanics research<p>communities. The SBM methodology was developed at Stanford University by Prof. Kassinos and Prof. William<p>C. Reynolds, and has been identified in the 1998 report of the U.S. National Academy of Engineering as leading<p>edge research in aerospace simulation tools (Frontiers in Engineering, National Academy Press, 1998). The key<p>idea in the SBM approach is that the structure of the energy containing turbulence plays a key dynamical role in<p>turbulent transport and affects important flow features, such as skin friction, heat and mass transfer, flow<p>separation and reattachment. In SBM a number of one-point turbulence structure tensors have been defined and<p>used in closures that are structure-aware"and can therefore do much better in many situations where traditional<p>turbulence models fail, including strongly rotated flows (turbomachinery), atmospheric dispersion flows, and<p>MHD turbulence.<p>This project aims to:<p>?Apply the SBM approach to technological challenges identified by Europe as thematic prioriti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Triage, monitoring and treatment - handbook for management of the public in the event of malevolent use of radiation' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

European national emergency response plans have long been focused on accidents at nuclear power plants. Recently, the possible threats by disaffected groups have shifted the focus to being prepared also for malevolent use of radiation that are aimed at creating disruption and panic in the society. The casualties will most likely be members of the public. According to scenario, the number of affected people can vary from a few to mass casualties.The radiation exposure can range from very low to substantial, possibly combined with conventional injuries. There is a need to develop practicable tools for the adequate response to such acts and more specifically to address European guidelines for triage, monitoring and treatment of exposed people. The main objective is to make a practicable handbook for the effective and timely triage, monitoring and treatment of people exposed to radiation following a malevolent act.To achieve this, these tasks will be undertaken:1. Evaluation of different scenarios to set the project's terms of reference2. Guidelines will be drafted for -monitoring and triage of exposed populations -treatment, management and long term follow up of affected persons -public information and risk communication3. These guidelines will be collated in a draft-modularised handbook that will be distributed to a wide range of end users. They will be asked to comment on the content and encouraged to test it in national emergency response exercises.4. A workshop will be arranged 6 months later, to enable the end users to provide feedback on the handbook and how it works in exercises.5.A refined handbook will be produced on the basis of feedback. A wide distribution of the handbook to national emergency response institutions is envisaged as well as incorporation into tra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Quantum Materials: Harnessing Helicates and Radicals in Synergy' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

This is a multidisciplinary project that combines original organic and inorganic chemical synthesis with advanced electronic resonance spectroscopy to produce the next generation of multifunctional molecular quantum processor prototypes. Quantum technologies will embody the second quantum revolution, bound to change dramatically the landscape of information processing, communications and nanotechnology, thereby bringing profound changes to society. This could be realized through the coherent manipulation of the electronic or nuclear spin degrees of freedom. In this context, the growing importance of spin-bearing molecules as the potential physical platform to realize quantum technologies demands the design and precise characterization of the required molecular components with the appropriate functions. The objective of this proposal is to generate molecular qubits bearing functional components for their implementation. These components will be, a) single ion magnets (SIMs) to engender a local magnetic field for individual qubit operation, b) spin crossover (SCO) centers to provide a mechanism for tuning the qubit quantum coherence using light, c) molecular units exhibiting magnetocaloric effect (MCE) to generate a local mechanism for qubit refrigeration, or d) ancillary qubits to realize multiqubit quantum gates within molecules. A first period at Windsor University (Canada) will be dedicated to the synthesis of hybrid main group radical/coordination chemistry compounds. A six-month secondment at the National High Magnetic Laboratory in Florida (USA) will allow deep characterization of the compounds prepared and quality training in pulsed EPR. The final part at the University of Barcelona (Spain) will consist in incorporating the radical systems produced at Windsor as c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Thin-disk lasers for the 2-micron spectral range based on Ho-doped monoclinic double-tungstate epitaxial structures' (TDL2Ho), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The research activities planned will be devoted to development, test and characterization of novel thin-disk structures based on epitaxially grown monoclinic double tungstate crystals for use in high average /peak power all-solid-state laser systems operating in the important 2-µm spectral range. Laser gain will rely on the Holmium (Ho) trivalent ion which is potentially very suitable for high energy due to its advantageous spectroscopic features. The latter allow one to excite it directly into the upper laser level, producing less heat and enabling power scaling with diode pumping. Moreover, wavelengths slightly above 2 µm, emitted from such tunable Ho-lasers, are attractive for various applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Hot cluster for integrated vapour phases cleaning and processing of dielectrics and insitu doped polysilicon' (CICDIP), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

- To establish sequential processes including rapid thermal clean (RTC), DRAM or EEPROM stack (Rapid Thermal Oxidation/Nitration: RTO/N) and rapid CVD of doped poly or nitride (RTCVD).- To examine technical processes, equipment economics (CoO) and reliability for the hot processing cluster-tool.- To compare technological performance and economics of the cluster tool with standard batch processing.The performance of a four port hot cluster delivered by ASMI (platform and CVD modules) and by AST (RTP modules) will be assessed at SIEMENS in Munich. The final goal is to demonstrate technological superiority of clustered single wafer processing of very thin films over batch processes. This should lead to competitive cost of ownership figures even with lower throughput for single wafer processing.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Structure and dynamics of desensitization in glutamate receptors', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

AMPA and kainate receptors mediate fast excitatory synaptic transmission. AMPA receptor ligand-binding domains form dimers, which are well-known to control ion channel activation and desensitization. The dimer stability is related to the rate and extent of desensitization. Despite the similarity in structure between AMPA and kainate receptors, they present a clear difference in function, suggesting that specific interactions governing gating differ between these two subtypes. In this application we propose a series of chemical, electrophysiological and structural experiments to find the structural determinants of desensitization on AMPA and kainate receptors. Based on hypotheses of the tetrameric arrangements of subunits, we will insert reactive amino acids in key sites on the channels. Using a unique multi barrel fast perfusion system, we will trap receptors in different configurations using transition metal bridges or disulphide bonds, to map the interactions between dimers and determine the conformational differences between these two receptors.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Advanced combustion and gasification of fuel blends and diagnostics of alkali and heavy metal release' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives Studies and tests with different industrial wastes will be performed in order to gain detailed knowledge about the occurrence, handling and upgrading of textile and plastic wastes. Fuels will be prepared and blended from different fractions derived from waste sorting for gasification and combustion with hard coal, brown coal, lignite, peat, biomass, etc., in order to study the environmental impact. Alkali evaporation leads to significant problems in power plant operation: corrosion, fouling or plugging of pipes, valves and eventually also turbomachinery. These problems are even more pronounced when biofuels or waste-derived fuels are fired. Technical Approach The following main items will be addressed: - Determination and characterization of industrial wastes with regard to physical and chemical characteristics and methods for fuel preparation (sorting, separation, shredding, grinding, etc.) in ecologically and economically sound ways. - Upgrading and blending with coal, variation of coal/waste ratios and supply to the partners performing the combustion/gasification tests of representative fuel blends from wastes and coal. - Determination of logistic and economic principles of fuel blend preparation (transport, storage, location for the preparation facilities). - Residue Valorization Concepts. - Alkali Sensor Market Study. - Alkali diagnostics measuring campaigns and evaluation. - Techno-Economic Assessment Studies. Expected Achievements and Exploitation There is strong interest on the part of the industrial users in exploiting the results to obtain an environmentally compatible, low cost, high quality fuel and, on the part of industrial producers, in proving the operability of the fuel blends and finding new markets. The techno-economic studies will give inf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Automata Based Interfaces for Dynamic  Resource Scheduling in Control Systems' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposed project addresses the emerging need for efficient resource utilization in embedded control software. The main objective is to combine control theory and scheduling theory in such a way as to remove the need for strict requirements on hard deadlines for control software components without compromising the ability to use them in safety-critical applications. To this end, I will conduct research on interfaces for components of software control systems that allow integration of dynamic scheduling mechanisms in safety-critical systems by providing formal performance and stability guarantees. The main benefit that we can expect from dynamic scheduling mechanisms is that resource utilization can be made more efficient by allowing adjustments to resource allocation in response to time varying needs.Specifically, I will study the possibility of using automata-based dynamic schedules that, I will show, give a good balance between expressivity and analyzability, thereby allowing better interface between scheduling and control. The specific research objectives are: 1) Expansion of the scope of automata-based interfaces; 2) Proposal of practical mechanisms for dynamic resource allocation in control systems; 3) Development of experimental tools for demonstrating the advantages of the new approach; 4) Contribution to formal methods and hybrid system theories.In summary, because complete co-design of control and scheduling may become prohibitively complex for most systems, I propose to develop engineering methodologies that will take into account the interaction of scheduling and control without breaking the separation of concerns between control and software engineers.Innovations and progress beyond the state the art include: 1) new links between formal languages and hybr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Resurgent and monogenic functions in dynamical systems and number theory' (RESMON), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This is a mobility project for Dr David Sauzin, a most experienced French CNRS researcher in mathematics, for two years in Pisa, at the SNS (CRM research center E. de Giorgi), to collaborate with prof. Stefano Marmi. The goal of the project is to develope innovative applications of Ecalle's theory of resurgent functions and Borel's theory of monogenic functions in various problems of asymptotic analysis: especially in holomorphic dynamical systems (small divisor problems) and number theory (modular forms and elliptic functions). Few mathematicians have a command of these two powerful theories, which were up to now mostly French specialities and of which Dr. Sauzin has become a recognized expert. This project will be the occasion of a synergy between French and Italian competencies. Dr Sauzin will participate to the activities of the CRM's research group Holomorphic dynamical systems and arithmetic", developing also scientific relations with prof. Marco Abate. He will also benefit from the unique scientific environment provided by Pisa's SNS, in mathematics as well as physics, e.g. appropriating tools from variational methods and geometric measure theory and developing his interest in perturbative Quantum Field Theory. In Pisa, Dr Sauzin will himself teach a course on resurgent functions and related topics at the SNS, tutor master students and PhD students, and organize an international conference in October 2009 and another one at the end of his stay. This project will contribute to enhance European scientific excellence and enrich the scientific life of one of the best poles in Italy, with interesting prospects in terms of exchanges of students between Pisa and Paris after Dr. Sauzin's re-establishment in France, where this added value to his career will help him to re