RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Quasi-Randomness in Extremal Combinatorics'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Combinatorics is an extremely fast growing mathematical discipline. While it started as a collection of isolated problems thatwere tackled using ad-hoc arguments it has since grown into a mature discipline which both incorporated into it deep tools from other mathematical areas, and has also found applications in other mathematical areas such as Additive Number Theory, Theoretical Computer Science, Computational Biology and Information Theory.The PI will work on a variety of problems in Extremal Combinatorics which is one of the most active subareas within Combinatorics with spectacular recent developments. A typical problem in this area asks to minimize (or maximize) a certain parameter attached to a discrete structure given several other constrains. One of the most powerful tools used in attacking problems in this area uses the so called Structure vs Randomness phenomenon. This roughly means that any {\em deterministic} object can be partitioned into smaller quasi-random objects, that is, objects that have properties we expect to find in truly random ones. The PI has already made significant contributions in this area and our goal in this proposal is to obtain further results of this caliber by tackling some of the hardest open problems at the forefront of current research. Some of these problems are related to the celebrated Hypergraph and Arithmetic Regularity Lemmas, to Super-saturation problems in Additive Combinatorics and Graph Theory, to problems in Ramsey Theory, as well as to applications of Extremal Combinatorics to problems in Theoretical Computer Science. Another major goal of this proposal is to develop new approaches and techniques for tackling problems in Extremal Combinatorics.The support by means of a 5-year research grant will enable the PI to furthe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'CONtributing to Shift2Rail's NExt generation of high Capable and safe TCMS and brAkes. Phase 1.', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

CONNECTA aims at contributing to the S2R’s next generation of TCMS architectures and components with wireless capabilities as well as to the next generation of electronic braking systems. CONNECTA will conduct research into new technological concepts, standard specifications and architectures for train control and monitoring, with specific applications in train-to-ground communications and high safety electronic control of brakes.The specific actions to be undertaken within the scope of CONNECTA contributing to the S2R Multi-Annual Action Plan on TD1.2 and TD1.5 are:· To develop the general specifications of next generation TCMS and to generate the corresponding high level system architecture;· To incorporate wireless technologies to train communication network solutions;· To provide a train-wide communication network for full TCMS support including the replacement of train lines, connecting safety functions up to SIL4 and support of “fail-safe” and “fail-tolerant” principles, to provide an optimal train network for TCMS & OMTS (Onboard Multimedia and Telematic Services) as well as communication mean for non-TCMS functions;· To standardise functional interfaces of functions and sub systems as well as to define a generic functional architecture for the next TCMS generation;· To facilitate the coupling of two or more consists supplied by different manufacturers and which could have different train functions;· To develop a simulation framework in which all subsystems of the train can be simulated, allowing remote and distributed testing including hardware in-the-loop through heterogeneous communication networks;· To achieve a performance improvement in safety relevant braking functions resulting in optimisation of the braking distances in safety braking;· To optimise onboa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Structure and growth of ultrathin magnetic films and alloys'.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content Magnetism in ultrathin films and alloys are technologically very important because of their potential in a number of data storage related applications. In order to understand and optimize the magnetic properties of | such films, the geometrical structure on the atomic scale and the growth must be understood. In this proposal, we propose to study the detailed geometrical structure on the atomic scale and growth of Co/Pt and Fe/Cu utrathin films and alloys by using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM), low temperature STM and a variety of other surface science techniques. By utilizing the unique experience of the host institution to achieve chemical contrast in STM, the interpretation of the STM data from these complex systems should be facilitated. The goal of the proposed investigations is to relate changes in the detailed geometrical structure at the surface or the interface, with changes of the magnetic properties of the thin film or alloy. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) The proposed project would allow the applicant to expand his knowledge of experimental techniques and phenomena in surface science. He will also profit from being member of one of the leading groups in atomic-scale studies of metal surfaces. The training would continue to be of benefit to the applicant after the project has finished. Furthermore, the applicant has experience from high resolution core level spectroscopy and surface x-ray diffraction. The proposed research would allow him to integrate this knowledge into an European project. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Society as infrastructure for e-science via technology, innovation and creativity'.

assistant: **Concept**

The Socientize project will coordinate all the agents involved in the citizen science setting the basis of this new open science paradigm promoting the usage of the infrastructures composed by dedicated and external resources which are based on scientists and amateur people. It will set a network where infrastructure providers and scientific researchers will join with the society recruiting volunteers that perform science at home. With the citizen science term we mean both a) the participation of people in the scientific process, i.e. By collecting and analysing scientific data or by contributing with their own resources to form the research infrastructure, and b) the development of socio-artistic activities and dissemination material of scientific results for them.<br/>People will contribute with their own knowledge and resources participating in an active way. As we propose to open e-infrastructure to the people, even considering the knowledge and the time of the citizen scientists as part of the resources that constitute the infrastructure, he present here an innovative concept: the human-based e-infrastructure (he-infrastructure"). These infrastructure allow researchers to deploy new studies, dealing with large-scale data. For instance, the research over the socio-technological networks is allowing to emerge a new collective intelligence able to deploy innovative scientific tasks.<br/>SOCIENTIZE will deploy a set of applications enabling volunteers as scientists and showing the capabilities of open resources. But the project will be focused in open workshops and conferences where the partnership will set the basis of the interaction with all the stakeholders. As a result of the discussions held in the SOCIENTIZE fora, we will present a white-book with the strategy f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'PALEOclimate modelling of Small Islands in the Mediterranean and possible impacts on arthropod habitats' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

PALEOSIM (PALEOclimate modelling of Small Islands in the Mediterranean and possible impacts on arthropod habitats) focuses on the climate and Land-Use Change (LUC) impacts on arthropod habitats of small islands using a Regional Climate Model (RCM). Arthropods play vital roles in the ecosystem (e.g., pollinators, decomposers, and others), and thus can act as indictors of ecosystem integrity. Recently, the anthropogenic impact on ecosystems, through climate change and LUC, has been devastating, especially in vulnerable regions such as the Mediterranean Basin and its numerous small islands. Advances in RCMs have resulted in extensive climate studies of the region at 12.5 km resolution; however, this is a coarse resolution for many small islands. The introduction of Convection Permitting (CP) RCM simulations allows models to resolve islands such as the Circum-Sicilian (including the Maltese) Islands (CSI), and hence study variations in arthropod habitats induced by climate change.PALEOSIM is a multidisciplinary investigation of the climate and associated arthropod habitats in the CSI. For the first time, the RegCM can combine the CP and Paleoclimate modes to produce 2 km resolution simulations between 21000BCE and 2100CE. This span of time is characterised by slow climate and geomorphological variation in the beginning, and rapid anthropogenic climate change and LUC at the end. The paleoclimate simulations will shed light on the role humanity has played in the ecological destabilisation of many of these small islands.This investigation will improve our understanding of past climate changes on the CSI, and showcase the potential of small islands RCM simulations. The project will provide new insight into the expected habitat changes arthropods may experience in the future, an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Analysing public accountability procedures in contemporary european contexts' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of this proposal is to analyse the relevance of public accountability procedures as tools for achieving publicly legitimate and socially sustainable policies and decisions. This will be done through empirical research and comparative analysis, in relation to seven national, and three socio-technological contexts. The background of this project is the lack of existing in-depth knowledge of the role of public accountability in contemporary, socially complex European policy- and decision-making and public debates. The project will thus specially contribute to the discussion of the structural changes arising from the ongoing European integration and enlargement process.The project will result in:country-related profiles;issue-specific case studies ;and an integrating comparative view of public accountability procedures in a European context.The results will be disseminated through national and trans-national seminars.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Shower Thoughts About Precision LHC Eventsimulations' (STAPLE).

assistant: **Concept**

Our understanding of the universe's fundamental building blocks is primarily determined by measurements in earth-based scattering experiments at high energies like those conducted at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The precise comparison between measured scattering cross-sections and first-principle theory predictions allows us to distinguish and constrain different models of microscopic physics. This strategy led to the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SM).Despite the SM's success, there remain open questions related to particle physics: the matter-antimatter asymmetry, the origin and decomposition of dark matter, and the nature of electroweak symmetry breaking. These can be addressed through measurements in high-energy scattering experiments. The data collected at the LHC and future colliders will allow stress testing of the SM. Additionally, reinterpreted, these will constrain new physics to energies far beyond the direct production capabilities. The challenge for theory is to match this precision to take maximal advantage of this potential.Predictions from the SM are derived from perturbation theory in Quantum Field Theory. Including higher orders in the perturbative expansion and all-order resummation systematically improves accuracy. Higher orders in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are especially essential for LHC physics. Accordingly, the European particle physics strategy update recognises precision phenomenology and the corresponding development of techniques and tools as the key to a successful third data-taking period and high-luminosity upgrade of the LHC.STAPLE aims to combine insights from recent progress in second-order perturbative QCD computations and understanding the logarithmic accuracy of parton-shower simulations to develop a precision event simul
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'QUalifying and Implementing a user-centric designed and EfficienT electric vehicle', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

QUIET aims at developing an improved and energy efficient electric vehicle with increased driving range under real-world driving conditions. This is achieved by exploiting the synergies of a technology portfolio in the areas of: user-centric design with enhanced passenger comfort and safety, lightweight materials with enhanced thermal insulation properties, and optimised vehicle energy management.The developed technologies will be integrated and qualified in a Honda B-segment electric vehicle validator. Among these, a novel refrigerant for cooling, combined with an energy-saving heat pump operation for heating, advanced thermal storages based on phase change materials, powerfilms for infrared radiative heating, and materials for enhanced thermal insulation of the cabin will be investigated. Further focus is put on lightweight glasses and composites for windows and chassis, as well as light metal aluminium or magnesium seat components. Optimized energy management strategies, such as pre-conditioning and zonal cooling/heating the passenger cabin as well as user-centric designed cooling/heating modules will further enhance the thermal performance of the vehicle. These strategies will be seamlessly implemented in an intelligent vehicle control unit enhanced by a novel Human Machine Interface, which, beyond being intuitive and user friendly, will also consider diverse users’ needs, accounting for gender and ageing society aspects.The objective of QUIET is to reduce the energy needed for cooling and heating the cabin of an electric vehicle under different driving conditions, by at least 30 % compared to the Honda baseline 2017. Additionally, a weight reduction of about 20 % of vehicle components (e.g. doors, windshields, seats, heating and air conditioning) is also addressed.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Cancer risks among individuals exposed to ionizing radiation in the New Independent States focusing on methodological considerations and development' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Foreseen ResultsThe present proposal is aiming at further strengthening of the ongoing collaborations with the institutions in the former Soviet Union. It will focus on enhancement of research developments and skills.The overall objective of the proposal is to study the carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic effects of protracted low dose ionizing radiation. The cohort under study are individuals that lived in the vicinity of the Mayak facility, Techa River and Semipalatinsk Test Site.Through workshops, courses, scholarships, ... a climate for closer collaboration will be established. The collaborators in the NIS institutions will be given the opportunity to attend meetings, to study and to work in the western institutions during the project.The studied cohorts are different in many aspects but when it comes to the structure and methodology for solving the epidemiological problems they are quite similar. This will give the partners the possibility to collaborate in the actions planned at increasing research development.A parallel proposal addressing the Nuclear Fission Safety (NFS) programme has been submitted by the same researchers. The present proposal is focusing on the data base improvement e.g. update of the information on death and birth rates, migration, and if possible identify control groups. The importance of a thorough epidemiological work-up before any conclusions can be drawn is going to be emphasized. The NFS proposal focuses on the actual calculations and analyses of the data.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Nutricosmeceutical valorization of Porphyra/Pyropia spp. (Rhodophyta): biorefinery approach in the frame of Blue Economy'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Nutricosmeceutical develops products to improve health through the use of bioactive compounds (BACs). Algae are organisms that have a wide variety of BACs, high productivity and can be produced without irrigation or arable land. Following EU Green Deal and Blue Economy, the proposal aims to increase the macroalgae Porphyra/Pyropia productivity in consortium with fish, to produce high value BACs naturally and make nutricosmeceutical more attractive to the market. To reach this objective, the project will focus in: Porphyra production on a large scale using integrated multitrophic aquaculture with fishpond effluents from Chelon labrosus for alga growing, optimizing natural production of BACs; extract and purify BACs through biorefinery strategy; perform BACs encapsulation and test their sun protection, stability, toxicity, bioavailability; and develop topical and oral sunscreens. Researches shows some abiotic factors for BACs development and production in Porphyra, however there is a lack of studies that correlate various abiotic factors along with fish culture for a circular economy and better algae development. The project will produce biofertilizers and biostimulants from residual algal biomass, after extractions, which has not yet been optimized. Natural sunscreens are still scarce on the market, due to the lack of standards in extracts with stability for use in products and low BACs availability. The project’s interdisciplinarity is strong involving aquaculture, biochemistry, biotechnology and nutricosmeceutical. This 24-month long proposal includes both the transfer of knowledge to the host institution and the researcher’s training in new techniques. Furthermore, this project will place the researcher and the host institution in a leading role on natural production