RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Semiconductor free biophotoelectrodes for solar fuel production' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The soaring demand for energy and use of fossil fuels has resulted in the release of vast amount of greenhouse gases and climate change. Developing photoelectrochemical devices for solar fuel production is one of the strategies to address these issues. The use of photosynthetic proteins as photoactive components could potentially generate highly efficient biophotoelectrodes built exclusively from earth-abundant elements, leading to a step change in sustainable solar fuel production. The extreme electron transfer rates, quantum efficiency and large charge separation of the photosynthetic protein complex photosystem 1 delivers the high energy electrons needed for CO2 fixation or H2 evolution in Nature. However, coupling electron transfer between electrodes and photosystem 1 to catalytic processes remains challenging because charge recombination of the reduced electron acceptors with the oxidized form of the electron mediators or with the electrode surface is typically faster than catalysis. The overarching aim of SUPERSET is to demonstrate for the first time the concepts of kinetic barriers and fast hole refilling through electron hopping for preventing charge recombination in scalable biophotoelectrodes and thus enable CO2 reduction and H2 production with semiconductor-free devices. Toward this aim, my specific research objectives will include: (1) Design electron acceptors based on anthraquinones to limit recombination at the electrode by taking advantage of their PCET square scheme mechanism; (2) Modify the surface of electrode by self-assembled monolayers to build a charger barrier to prevent the charge recombination of the reduced electron acceptors with the electrode; (3) Design Osmium/Cobalt-based electron donors with extremely fast electron transfer to enable the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Sensor system for detection of harmful environments for pipe organs'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The organ belongs to the core of European culture reflecting its diverse histories, traditions and stylistic periods. The European heritage of the organ is preserved in more than 10 000 historical instruments. A major threat to this heritage is indoor harmful environments. Organic acids, also in combination with condensation phenomena, create pipe corrosion causing serious damages to the pipes. Harmful humidity conditions often create cracks in the wooden vital parts of the organ making the instrument unplayable.The project, SENSORGAN, objectives are to make available new instrumentation for monitoring and detection of harmful environments for organs through development of sensors for real time measurement including:(1) sensor for detection of organic acids,(2) sensor for indication of risk of damage to wooden parts of organs,(3) sensor for detection of dew formation inside organ pipes.The developed sensors will also constitute a powerful tool for assessment when taking measures in order to improve harmful environments. The developed sensor system will be applied in the historical organ from 1611 in the Minor Basilica of St. Andrew the Apostle, Olkusz in Poland. The data collected from all the sensors will be analysed, microclimatic factors creating harmful environments will be studied, and conclusions will be drawn for publications, mitigative strategies and support to CEN Standardisation. The project objectives thereby address the objectives of the Priority 8.1 Policy-oriented research - Scientific suppor t to policies - SSP - FP6-2004-SSP-4, Call 4, B3.6, Task 4 through making available new instrumentation for monitoring crucial parameters deteriorating the organ heritage, to identify responses of organ heritage materials to indoor and outdoor environment al changes
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Feasibility Assessment of a Foot INflammation Detection Device', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Hemics is a medical device company focusing on monitoring solutions for inflammatory joint diseases. This proposal describes how Hemics (SME) will deliver a feasibility study on the development, validation and commercialization of an imaging device (FootScan) to monitor joint inflammation in the feet of patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Current treatment of RA focuses on the reduction of disease activity to remission by use of drug therapy. Treatment of RA is guided by monitoring the disease activity. The latest scientific evidence shows that tight control strategies are recommended in the early stages of RA as the best way of preventing escalation of the disease. The DAS28 score is the most used monitoring method, although it is too subjective, time consuming and painful for the patient. Given the time constraints tight control is hardly possible through the DAS28 method. Other, more objective and sensitive, methods (eg. X-Ray, MRI) are time-consuming and too costly to use as a regular basis for monitoring.This proves the clinical need for an objective, sensitive and time saving method to monitor RA, enabling tight control and treatment of, now often undiagnosed, subclinical inflammation. The niche market of rheumatology consists of 16.000 rheumatologists worldwide. If every three rheumatologists would use a FootScan, the potential market would consist of approximately 5300 units. With a life expectancy of eight years and a pricing range between € 60.000 and € 80.000 this market represents a value of € 46.690.000 per annum.  In 2015 Hemics plans to start the product engineering phase. To reach that milestone, Phase 1 feasibility assessment will cover a technical feasibility study as well as a business feasibility study. The objective of the feasibility assessmen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'The Growth of New Entrepreneurial Ventures and the Internal Dynamics of Resources'.

assistant: **Objectives**

How can newly established organizations grow successfully? This question has captivated researchers in entrepreneurship and organization theory for decades. This literature has documented that such diverse issues as competition at founding, firm strategies, and the size and composition of the management team can predict organizational growth (e.g. Eisenhardt and Schoonhoven, 1990). Underlying these diverse results is the premise that gaining access to necessary resources and managing these resources successfully is critical to realize organizational growth, yet the dynamics of the resources within entrepreneurial ventures, once obtained, are still poorly understood. In this project, we focus specifically on physical, material resources, a type of resource that has received little empirical attention compared to other types, such as human or knowledge-based resources. Focusing on material resources, this study aims to contribute to organization theory and entrepreneurship research by answering the following research questions: First, how do we explain diversity and change in the resource portfolios of entrepreneurial ventures in terms of these firms’ founding conditions? Second, how does diversity and change in such resource portfolios affect new venture growth? In short, this study intends to focus both on the antecedents (i.e. founding conditions) and consequences (i.e. organizational growth) of resource dynamics within new start-ups. This study’s research questions will be tested with data on the U.K. airline industry, 1919-1975, where aircraft are considered to be the critical resources to start-up airlines. The dataset will include over 350 -typically small- airline companies that existed throughout this period and over 3,500 aircraft held by these airlines.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Fungal decomposition of bamboos' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The research project will focus on the resistance of bamboo to microbial decay as evaluated from colonization patterns and the fungal biodegradation processes. The decomposition studies will lead to a better understanding of how to enhance the service life of bamboo based materials and structures, especially in temperate climates.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Publication and dissemination of the proceedings of the eu-funded indo-european symposium micronutrients maternal and child health""' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

An EU INCO DC funded meeting with participants from India, Nepal and Europe on micronutrients and health was held in India in April 99. Consensus recommendations were evolved on the disease burden associated with micronutrient deficiencies in South Asia and on a rationale for substituting the current iron-foliate pregnancy supplement with a multi-micronutrient formulation. Progress in iron-fortification of iodised salt and processes to develop interventions for promotion of complementary feeding in young children were summarized. The requested EU -support will finance the editing of abstracts, full length articles and meeting recommendations and their publication as a separate supplement in an international journal, thereby substantially enhancing the impact of the meeting.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'A novel, modular, smart and patient-centred Ankle-Foot-Orthosis design and production process' (MOWA) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

By 2020, up to 23 million EU citizens will suffer from a neuromuscular disorder resulting in gait disabilities such as the foot drop syndrome, a condition that causes patients often stumbling and even falling. Ankle foot orthoses (AFO) are widely used to help these patients. The objective is to fully support or restore patient’s mobility, so the orthosis must be designed to match patients’ anatomy and therapeutic needs, a constantly changing pattern in most of the patients with neuromuscular diseases. Nowadays, the manufacture of adapted orthoses is still a manual procedure highly dependent on the orthopaedist expertise, resulting in a long and expensive process, often traumatic for patients, especially children. With the aim of offering to our neuro- orthopaedic patients the best treatment and support during the mobility recovery therapy, we have developed MOWA, an innovative ankle-food-orthosis (AFO) with an associated design and production process fully digitalised that fully exploits the benefits of big data and machine learning enabling a fast and cost-efficient production of customised orthoses. MOWA uniqueness relies on the digitalisation of the design and manufacture steps so that each component is individually produced, thus the orthosis perfectly fits patients’ anatomy and optimally supports their walking. In addition, the orthosis can be easily reproduced, something especially relevant for children, who need to replace their orthosis twice a year so that it grows with them. Custom-made orthoses will play a key role within the global orthotics market, which was valued at €2,750 million in 2016, and is projected to grow at a CAGR=5.8% until 2023. MOWA’s Total Addressable Market in 2020 is expected to surpass the 320,000 units, with an associate value of €256 mi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Visual quality assessment system incorporating high speed electronic sorting' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Many highly automated production and manufacturing processes require on-line assessment and sorting. An optimal method of applying real time assessment and control of products is by means of vision recognition systems which offer a non-contact, n-on-destructive inspection technique particularly important in the assessment of foodstuffs. Today's visual quality assessment systems are limited by varying degrees to the size, colour and surface texture of the sample under inspection. For this reason vision quality assessment or inspection systems are generally bespoke designs to solve individual requirements. The main problem with today's vision quality assessment systems for applicaticn in the food in'dustry is that they do not conform with industry accepted practice. Industry demands that irreoularities/defects are calculated by percentage weight, current visual inspection systems are not capable of performing this within acceptable time and cost criteria, and therefore have limited applications in industry. Over the past forty years, machine vision systems have been developed to inspect foodstuffs for contamination. The recent advances in sensors, lighting techniques and computing power have made automatic inspection more econcmical . It is the aim of this project to develop a visual quality assessment system combined with a high speed electronic sorting system specifically for application with natural or process defects and contaminants in foodstuffs and recycled materials. Currently there does not exist an all encompassing, generic system which can both assess and sort while conforming with industry accepted practice. On completion of the project, the visual quality assessment system will have been tested and validated. However it is expected that significant further de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Model-based Cooperative and Adaptive Ship-based Context Aware Design'.

assistant: **Concept**

The development of ship bridge systems is characterized by being non-harmonious and far from guaranteed to be of optimal design for the actual users of them. Existing regulations for system and procedure design are disconnected and defined on a level which is not informative for bridge design. Research has shown clearly, that in many cases, accidents and incidents were caused by human error due to non-optimal design of the human-machine interaction leading to degraded situation awareness.CASCADe addresses study and design of bridges as an integrated whole within a Cooperative System Design Methodology, a holistic perspective which allows to detect and solving potential conflicts (incl. human errors), inconsistencies and redundancies (e.g. of information presented on screens) already during design time. We will use the design methodology to develop an Adaptive Bridge System to permanently or semi-permanently adapt the information content, distribution and presentation on the user interfaces to the current situation, relevant procedures and the needs of the individual seafarer. The methodology will be supported by a Virtual Simulation Platform which enables analysis of the cooperative bridge system purely based on models, in particular Cognitive Seafarer Models which mimic decision making and situation awareness processes of real human seafarers. The virtual platform allows a very careful evaluation of the Adaptive Bridge System to research solutions for adaptation which provide benefits (e.g., increase situation awareness) that outweigh their costs (e.g. cognitive disruption).The results of the project will contribute to the improvement of safety of maritime transport through: (1) a new Adaptive Bridge System (ABS) that will recognise, prevent and recover from human erro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'The first effective and safe reversal agent to stop or prevent life-threatening bleeding in patients taking the emerging generation of anticoagulants.'.

assistant: **Concept**

50 Million patients worldwide use oral anticoagulants to prevent venous thrombosis and stroke. Since the last decade, unpredictable and risky indirect anticoagulant treatments are being replaced by the latest generation of blood-thinning medication: Factor Xa Direct Oral Anticoagulants (FXa-DOACs, used by >10 million patients in EU+US). With superior predictability, efficacy and safety profiles, these life-saving medications remain associated with a risk of uncontrolled and severe bleeding. Alarmingly, there is no safe reversal agent that restores blood clotting in patients who take FXa-DOACs, resulting in life-threatening bleeding episodes and >400k hospital admissions. To address the urgent unmet need, VarmX has developed VMX-C001, the first effective and safe reversal agent to FXa-DOACs. VarmX requests a €2,5M in grant and €15M in equity EIC to accelerate upscaling and improve the cost-effectiveness of the complex manufacturing process required to produce VMX-C001.


**Keywords:** Health-related biotechnology,Emergency medicine,Biotechnology,Blood Clotting,Recombinant Protein,Reversal agent,Emergency care,Antidote,Bleeding,Biologics,Anticoagulants,Medicine,Coagulation,Critical Care
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Combining palaeo-ecology and aquatic sciences to assess ecosystem thresholds to changes in nutrient inputs and climate' (COMPACT) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Ecosystems can abruptly shift from one state to another contrasting state changing dominance of organisms and overall ecosystem behaviour. Regime shifts often occur after reaching an ecological threshold as driven by an external driver. Land use changes an d the associated increases in anthropogenic nutrient loadings in conjunction with climate are the major drivers of environmental change and have been shown to cause regime shifts in aquatic ecosystems. COMPACT will apply the knowledge of regime shifts from contemporary studies to identify and test for past regime shifts in aquatic ecosystems using data derived from palaeoecological studies analysed through meta-analysis and synthesis activities. This exercise will allow the identification of how these changes affect aquatic ecosystems. This knowledge is fundamental to predict future changes in aquatic ecosystems and to produce forecasts of how extant aquatic ecosystems are likely to respond to nutrient reductions associated with application of the EU Water Framework Directive. The research will be carried out at the GeoBiosphere Centre (CGB), Lund University. The CGB is a unique setting to promote the integrated study of Earth processes and their development in space and time. The research is relevant to European environmental policies, is cutting edge in its concepts and approach, and will act as an excellent platform to educate the next generation of young researchers in Europe. A vigorous multi-disciplinary training program will be established which include s new university courses centred on regime shifts and global environmental change, training, supervision of M.S. and Ph.D. students, synthesis activities through workshops and conferences, and public outreach in partnership with on-going activities at Lund Unive