RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Resource efficient materials for Additive Manufacturing' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The process industries that support additive processes are inefficient. For example, producing new metal powder in state-of-the-art processes has only 30-50% yield, with excess powder sent to lower-value uses or remelted at great energy loss. The incorporation of scrap into additive processes represents challenges in manufacturing process stability and the stability of powder production processes. Difficulty in recycling some advanced alloys that are used in additive processes makes such circular thinking difficult.REPAM aims to combat these issues across the entire process chain, starting with an industrial powder producer and researchers to deploy advanced sensors in new ways to optimise powder production process monitoring and enable the creation of new process models, including artificial intelligence. Recycling processes are also targeted by exploring the transformation of material waste into wires for directed energy deposition and scrap into powders for directed energy and powder bed processes. The manufacturing processes themselves are considered with advanced monitoring tools in combination with artificial intelligence models to enable real-time process control and optimisation, which will permit the use of a wider range of scrap in such processes. Materials design principles shall be applied to make alloys more robust for recycling purposes. Finally, the reconditioning of old or degraded metal powders is investigated to develop the technology for industrial readiness and thereby offer a more sustainable way to reuse these powder instead of simply melting them in bulk processes. All of these steps offer a reduction in materials losses and an acceptance of a wider range of materials into additive processes, in line with the work programme.REPAM aims to put the a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Disseminating N-terminomics to Advance Protease Research'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Protein N-termini represent a wealth of biological information, such as their generation by limited proteolysis, which sculpts proteome functionality by yielding protein-sized cleavage products with novel functionality. N-terminomics is a branch of functional proteomics and enables the analysis of thousands of protein N-termini in an unbiased manner. By targeting native, proteolytically generated or acetylated protein N-termini as well as uncovering novel translation initiation sites, N-terminomics bears relevance to proteolysis and proteogenomics research. Unlike proteomic assays to study modifications such as phosphorylation, N-terminomics has remained inaccessible to non-expert laboratories due to a lack of ready-to-use kit formats or commercial services. Based on a recently published N-terminomic workflow by my laboratory, the present project aims to fill this niche by laying the foundation to represent N-terminomics (sample preparation up to mass spectrometry analysis) in a kit-like format together with online data analysis. Development steps include inclusion of multiple internal standards for improved sample-to-sample comparability, sole usage of cost-effective, disposable “small-scale” equipment in sample preparation, minimization of required input material, adaption to different input material including cryopreserved and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples, as well as web-based mass spectrometry data analysis and annotation.  This endeavor is based on multiple collaborative projects of the applicant with pharmaceutical companies and backed by interest of proteomic supply companies. In a small forward-looking activity, the project will explore the application N-terminomics in molecular diagnostics of bladder cancer; based on the rationale local infiltratio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'European fleet for airborne research', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Year 1: To catalogue publish facilities, capabilities and activities of individual infrastructures. Publication of the joint call for proposal for transnational access to the aircraft. Designation of expert laboratories. Build up an adequate communication infrastructure for network operation a electronic media.Year 2: Evaluation of the proposals. Coordination of aircraft access and first transnational aircraft flight allocation. Specialised workshops in airborne instrumentation and systems.Year 3-4: Preparation of a joint proposal for a large scale research aircraft, and evaluation of the network operation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'European Asia-Pacific Cooperation on ICT Research' (EURASIAPAC).

assistant: **Concept**

One of Europe's most important ideals and foundation is the single market. The single market is not limited to the free flow of goods and services. It also includes the free flow of ideas. ICT research is uniquely positioned to play an important role in globally promoting the single market for ideas through international research cooperation.International research cooperation, however, has to be strategically coordinated to fully exploit its inherent benefits. EURASIAPAC aims at developing a concrete EU-ASIA-PACIFIC ICT Cooperation Strategy to provide this necessary strategic thrust for the European ICT research cooperation with the target countries Japan, Korea, Australia and New Zealand.Building on previous initiatives, e.g. COJAK or ASIACOOP, the consortium will carry out an extensive information gathering effort. This will consist of an in-depth survey of Europe's and the target countries' ICT research environment regarding research and cooperation priorities as well as on six thematic workshops. These activities will provide the knowledge-base for drafting the ICT Cooperation Strategy, which will directly address the EC and national governments. It will provide guidelines and recommendations for actions with respect to the design of effective funding programs to promote international cooperation in ICT research.Additionally the consortium will address scientists by establishing a Cooperation Portal acting as a tool for researchers to initiate international ICT collaborative research ventures. The Cooperation Portal will use the information gathered for developing the Cooperation Strategy. The information will be processed and presented in an interactive Wiki format, which can be easily accessed by researchers and easily updated.EURASIAPAC, therefore, promotes inter
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Avifauna in archaeoecological networks' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

We love birds but probably do not worry enough about our relationship to them. Across the world, we are threatening their critical ecosystem functions, including birds’ positive impact on our wellbeing, and poultry has become our favourite meat, yet industrial-scale breeding has consequences for human and bird health. Arguably, this lack of concern is due to our ignorance of the deep historical roots of these relationships. Our interaction with birds, for their plumage, eggs, meat, song, or spirit, extends back to prehistory. At the same time, avifauna responded to climate shifts, and to our modifications of the landscape. This has created a tangled archaeological record, which makes understanding bird-human relationships all but impossible. Building upon and moving beyond my expertise in biomolecular archaeology, AviArch will explore, from a bird’s eye view, the transition to agriculture in Epipalaeolithic/Neolithic southwest Asia and the emergence of urban life and trade routes in Bronze Age Crete. AviArch will reveal the variety of birds in past human systems by using new techniques for the identification of avifauna, integrating zooarchaeology, palaeoproteomics and AI. My sites have been carefully chosen to target biodiversity hotspots with a rich archaeological record intersecting socio-ecological changes of human-bird relationships. We will combine ecological, morphological, and behavioural traits for each bird, to produce the most refined exploration of human-avian relationships yet attempted in archaeology. Using network analysis and underpinned by multispecies theory, AviArch’s archaeoecological models will discover how environmental shifts affected people, and anthropogenic- and climate-driven changes affected birds.By transforming the ways in which past bird-
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'INnovation CApacities of Mediterranean Enterprises'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project aims to enhance SMEs’ competitiveness and innovation processes management and to improve the regionalinnovation environment, increasing the efficiency and the effectiveness of investments in research, development andinnovation. The project partners will operate in the regions under the EEN BRIDGeconomies consortium: Abruzzo,Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Molise, Puglia and Sicilia. The overall objective of the project is helping SMEs to adopt,implement and deploy an innovation management system.The project has two main specific objectives, structured in 2 Work Packages:WP1) SMEs beneficiaries of the SME Instrument (Key Account Manager) ;WP2) SMEs with  innovation potential (EEN Innovation Expert) EIMC.To reach such specific objectives, during the period covered by the action, the project partnership intends to deliver sevendays service packages to a number of 283 SMEs, benefiting from SME Instrument grants and services for enhancing theirinnovation management capacities.Project partners intend to implement these actions since SMEs play a crucial role in reaching the objectives of the Europe2020 Strategy and notably the Innovation Union. SMEs are key drivers of innovation serving as an important conduit forknowledge spill-overs. Tapping the full innovation potential of SMEs requires efficient support mechanisms. The focus needsto be oriented to impact on SMEs, looking at their internationalisation, their knowledge and R&D capabilities,competitiveness and growth.


**Keywords:** innovation management, Enhancing SMEs capacities in Southern Italy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Demography of black hole binaries in the era of gravitational wave astronomy'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The first direct detection of gravitational waves demonstrated that double black hole (BH) binaries exist, and can host surprisingly massive objects (> 20 solar masses). Most theoretical models do not predict the existence of such massive BHs, and the formation channels of BH binaries are essentially unconstrained. Dynamically formed BH binaries are the most elusive ones: current models either neglect them or study them in idealized systems. With DEMOBLACK, I will draw the first satisfactory picture of BH binary demography, by modeling realistic BH dynamics in a well-motivated cosmological context. I propose a novel approach for the study of BH dynamics: I will simulate the formation of BH binaries in star clusters self-consistently, starting from the hydrodynamics of the parent molecular cloud and accounting for the impact of stellar evolution, feedback, and dynamics on BH binaries. The key tool of DEMOBLACK is SEVN, my new population-synthesis code. With SEVN, I predicted the formation of massive BHs from metal-poor stars, before the first direct detection of gravitational waves. I will interface SEVN with a hydrodynamical code and with an N-body code, to study the formation of BH binaries self-consistently. I will then model the history of BH binaries across cosmic time, accounting for the evolution of metallicity. This novel approach is decisive to break degeneracies between dynamically formed and primordial BH binaries, and to make predictions for future observations by ground-based and space-borne gravitational wave interferometers.


**Keywords:** stellar dynamics - star clusters - black hole binaries - population-synthesis codes - N-body codes - stellar-mass black holes and intermediate-mass black holes - gravitational wave sources
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Preparation and investigation of quasicrystalline thin films for use in multilayer junctions' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Innovation**

Quasicrystalline thin films of the icosahedral AlCuFe and AlPdRe families will be prepared in high vacuum by e-beam evaporation and sputtering. The influence of different substrates and different deposition conditions will be studied to optimize the quality of the films, which has to be checked by grazing incidence X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, X-ray microprobe, and resistivity measurements. The availability of highly homogeneous films and the precise control of the deposition parameters will also offer the possibility of producing multilayer structures containing quasicrystalline films. Experimental set-ups for tunnel spectroscopy will be developed to perform l-V measurements at low temperatures with such multilayer structures and with point contacts on simple quasicrystalline thin films. These investigations will allow to study key properties in the electronic structure of the quasicrystals and the metal-insulator transition particularly expected for AlPdRe.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Allelopathic interactions between algae and bacteria', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of the project is to study the effect of allelopathy between lgae and bacteria in a spatially structured world. Chemical warfare is often thought to influence population dynamics but its importance in aquatic ecosystems is not at all clear. The different aspects of the project are to study allelopathic interactions between species of algae and bacteria, effects of bacteria on coexistence and succession of species of algae, and assessment of the effects of spatial structure on allelopathy. The project should give insights into how bacteria as potential producers, decomposers or victims of allelopathic substances may affect primary productivity and resistance to species invasion in natural ecosystems. The spatial structure, which might be highly heterogeneous at the scale of unicellular organisms, will be taken into account explicitly. The project will combine mathematical modeling and laboratory experiments. Models for allelopathic interactions will be formulated and analysed. These models will include algae and bacteria to assess how allelopathy may affect competition within algae and between algae and bacteria. Tests of the predictions will be based on plating techniques by monitoring cultures in petri dish using cameras and image analysis. The anticipated results of the project will provide insights to improve strategies in water management and fisheries, which are often plagued by toxic microorganisms.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Open data: improving transparency, reproducibility and collaboration in science' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Science is facing a reproducibility crisis, whereby many research results, including landmark studies, cannot be independently reproduced. As a consequence, scientific progress is slowed and entire research fields can be misguided. Finding a meaningful solution to this crisis requires increasing transparency and collaboration among researchers to ‘OPTIMISE’ how we conduct science. I will study the role and importance of open data as a means of achieving this goal. Making research data openly accessible to other scientists and the public has many societal benefits, including validating research results and accelerating discoveries. However, open data is controversial among researchers, mainly because of perceived individual costs. Furthermore, we lack empirical research on the efficacy of open data practices at resolving the reproducibility crisis. By combining approaches in social and natural sciences, this action will address this knowledge gap in an interdisciplinary fashion via two overarching objectives: A) Assess whether open data policies result in high-quality data sharing and reduce poor scientific practices; B) Investigate the barriers and motivations behind decisions to adopt open data practices. I will focus on the field of ecology and evolution (my background) and examine: 1) the efficacy of editorial policies mandating open data, 2) the influence of open data practices on the quality of research results, 3) challenges and solutions to sharing sensitive data, 4) barriers to good open data practices, and 5) individual motivations for sharing data. The data to answer these questions are readily collectable and reciprocal knowledge transfer will directly benefit both the hosts and the candidate. Deliverables will help elucidate the barriers and benefits of open
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Digital twins for understanding forest disturbances and recovery from space'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Forests worldwide are undergoing large-scale and unprecedented changes in terms of structure and species composition due to anthropogenic disturbances, climate change and other global change drivers. Climate, disturbances and forest structure are all closely linked: changes in climate can lead directly to physical changes in forest structure and vice versa or to an anticipated increase in forest disturbances. However, it is still uncertain how forest structure is impacted by disturbances (locally) and how we can detect and monitor various levels of disturbance regimes using spaceborne satellite data (globally).This project will focus on the impact of drought, fire and logging disturbances across a range of tropical and temperate forest ecosystems. It will lead to a step-change in our ability to observe, quantify and understand forest disturbances and recovery by using time series of the most detailed structural and radiometric 3D forest models ever built: 'digital twin' forests. The key innovations will be: (1) the establishment of an unprecedented 4D dataset across 57 disturbed sites using terrestrial laser scanning (~11,500 individual trees); (2) the development of next generation methods to enable big data science of forest point clouds; (3) the identification of key axes of variation of disturbed tree and forest structure; (4) the first ever implementation of digital twins for optical and microwave radiative transfer modelling; (5) the near-real time inversion of remote sensing of forest disturbances using emulation; and (6) the embedding of forest structure in the global observation process to understand the uncertainties in monitoring disturbances.These innovations will open a realm of untapped research questions and applications that call for the most detailed 3D