RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Leveraging Binary Analysis to Secure the Internet of Things' (BASTION).

assistant: **Concept**

We are in the midst of the shift towards the Internet of Things (IoT), where more and more (legacy) devices are connected to the Internet and communicate with each other.  This paradigm shift brings new security challenges and unfortunately many current security solutions are not applicable anymore, e.g., because of a lack of clear network boundaries or resource-constrained devices. However, security plays a central role: In addition to its classical function in protecting against manipulation and fraud, it also enables novel applications and innovative business models. We propose a research program that leverages binary analysis techniques to improve the security within the IoT. We concentrate on the software level since this enables us to both analyze a given device for potential security vulnerabilities and add security features to harden the device against future attacks. More specifically, we concentrate on the firmware (i.e., the combination of persistent memory together with program code and data that powers such devices) and develop novel mechanism for binary analysis of such software. We design an intermediate language to abstract away from the concrete assembly level and this enables an analysis of many different platforms within a unified analysis framework. We transfer and extend program analysis techniques such as control-/data-flow analysis or symbolic execution and apply them to our IL. Given this novel toolset, we can analyze security properties of a given firmware image (e.g., uncovering undocumented functionality and detecting memory corruption or logical vulnerabilities,). We also explore how to harden a firmware by retrofitting security mechanisms (e.g., adding control-flow integrity or automatically eliminating unnecessary functionality). This resea
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Polygeneration through gasification utilising secondary fuels  derived from MSW' (POLYSTABILAT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

In Osnabrück, Germany, Herhof Recyclingcenter Osnabrueck GmbH (HRO) operates, under patented technology (biological drying), a 90.000 tons/a Municipal Solid Wastes (MSW) recycling plant, where appr. 50% of incoming MSW (45.000 tons/a) is converted into a secondary fuel (marketed under the name Stabilat), currently used in cement plants. A portion of Stabilat (appr. 500 kg/h) will be converted to electricity and heat in a novel gasification plant. The producer gas  (LCV≈ 5 MJ/Nm3) will be cleaned in a novel high temperature gas filter and combusted in a gas boiler, the steam generated to run a 0,5 MWe steam turbine. The electricity produced will be fed in the Grid, while waste heat will be utilised in the recycling plant. The off-gases from gas boiler and the  liquid effluents (tars and oxygenates) will be guided to the recycling plant waste treatmen systems, while the inert ash will be incorporated in the residues resulting from the operation of the recycling plant.  The integrated facility (MSW recycling and energy exploitation of Stabilat) will provide a sustainable solution for the treatment of MSW and will generate renewable energy, and a high quality fuel while safeguarding the environment and the public health. This innovative integration of state-of-the-art technologies has a large potential for duplication in the EU and beyond, achieving the disposal not only of the MSW but also of the resulting by-product streams (such as RDF or SRF fuels). Moreover, the proposed project addresses several EU policies related to renewable energies, energy efficiency, environmental protection, recycling of MSW, etc.  Moreover, the coupling of the MSW recycling and the subsequent energy exloitation of by-products streams to electricity and heat will result in significant economies
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Advancing the Study of Chemical, Structural and Surface Transformations in Colloidal Nanocrystals' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Colloidal inorganic nanocrystals (NCs) are among the most investigated nanomaterials in Nanoscience due to their high versatility. Research on NCs went through much advancement lately, especially on synthesis, assembly and on the study of their transformations, most notably via cation exchange (all fields in which the PI has contributed already). However, the integration of NCs with fabrication tools that employ conditions such as irradiation, etching and annealing is at a very early stage since we do not have a systematic knowledge of what transformations are triggered in the NCs under those conditions. Also, an issue related to the incorporation of NCs in materials/devices is whether, over time, the NCs will remain as they are, or they will transform into other structures. Plus, these transformations in NCs are poorly studied as they require fast recording techniques. This proposal will embark on an ambitious investigation of post-synthetic transformations in solution-grown NCs: by advancing the understanding of various aspects of chemical, structural and surface transformation of NCs, we will uncover new fabrication techniques that will employ such nanostructures as the key ingredients. This in turn will have a strong impact in opto-electronics, as several electronic components entirely made of NCs will be delivered. Four objectives are targeted: i) developing radically new sets of experimental tools for the investigation of chemical transformations in NCs, above all the ability to monitor in real time these transformations; ii) developing solution-grown nanostructures able to undergo programmed transformations under a defined stimulus; iii) understanding the role of irradiation on the fate of surface ligands and on cation exchange reactions in NCs; iv) combining che
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for '24 heures de recherche' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The project consists in drawing various portraits of researchers for the public, especially for the young public, to discover what the researcher's work consists in, to get a better idea of his role in European research nowadays. Our objective is to prese nt different images of the researcher in a series of short documentaries. The program focuses on the diversity of profiles (men, women, young, experienced researchers) together with the diversity of situations, places and goals linked to research. Eventual ly, it aims at showing the European dimension of research, the mobility, the cooperation, international teams and European centres. A selective choice of researchers will be made for the series to be as attractive, convincing and meaningful as can be. We h ave planned to choose ongoing communicative personalities who know how to share their interest in science and their work to the viewer. The series will focus on research projects dealing with major goals for today's society and in particular in the priorit y areas of the 6th Framework Program. The film wishes to contribute to the European Union objective to benefit from abundant and well trained human resources and to help reinforcing the European research area. Besides, the series will help to stimulate th e interest of young people for science and researchers' lives. And hopefully, by giving young people the taste for scientific training and careers, new vocations will be discovered and the number of researchers in Europe will increase. The film wishes also to contribute to the evolution of mentalities as for the equality of chance between men and women by showing the place of women in the research and their perspective of career. Finally, the portraits will contribute to promote European career in research and s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Superconducting qubits with 1 second coherence time using rotation codes'.

assistant: **Concept**

Quantum computers use highly entangled qubits to achieve their exceptional computational power. However, the qubits also easily entangle with their environment, leading to errors. Future quantum computers can be protected against such errors by encoding each logical qubit redundantly in thousands of physical qubits. This daunting overhead can be reduced exponentially by improving the quality of the physical qubits. We can also replace the two-level physical qubits with cavities, which are described by continuous variables. This built-in redundancy can further reduce the overhead for fault-tolerant quantum computation.In this proposal, I aim to develop a qubit based on superconducting cavities with a coherence time of 1 second - three orders of magnitude higher than the current state of the art. I will achieve this goal by tackling the problem of errors in quantum computers on three fronts. The first front is developing a qubit with suppressed intrinsic loss mechanisms by harnessing recent developments in cavities for particle accelerators. The second is using quantum control to mitigate the effect of dominant error mechanisms. In the final front, we will develop and implement bosonic rotation codes, a novel blueprint for quantum error correction tailored to the error structure of the cavity qubit. These codes are unique in that they treat photon loss errors and phase noise errors on equal footing. My proposal requires a radical rethinking of the cavity design, its interaction with quantum circuits, and how quantum information is encoded and manipulated. It combines advances in quantum information science, superconductivity, and materials science. Beyond providing a novel approach to quantum computing, the proposal will impact a broad range of fields ranging from quantum
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Process development for microbial production of the bulk chemical 1,3-propanediol from glycerol water as a waste effluent' (BIODIOL) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of BIODIOL is to develop an integrated biotechnical process for the production of the bulk-chemical l,3-propanediol (PD) from glycerol waters by using directly the biological waste from biodiesel plants. To increase PD yield use of wastes from food industries as co-substrate will be investigated. To enable the usage of these cheap impure substrates necessary desalting will be done by electrodialysis. A new, highly product-tolerant strain will be used in immobilised form for enhanced productivity and process stability. To gain high PD concentrations, a (fed) -batch system will be set-up. For process control an online -sensor will be developed to monitor the concentration of the substrates. To prevent bacteria inhibition and facilitate PD-recovery, organic acids as by- products will be removed by electrodialysis. All work will be accompanied by economical rating of the individual steps.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Towards an Era-Net Coordination Action for Priority Medicines for the Citizens of Europe' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The objective of this SSA project is to create a Coordination Action between national research programmes in European countries, focussing on Priority Medicines that are most needed by the citizens of Europe. The term ?medicines? is used in a broad sense, including for instance vaccines and new forms of therapy based on biotechnology. Within this broad scope, the project will preliminarily focus on three main areas:1)New and improved medicines for communicable diseases 2)Optimal pharmacotherapeutic treatment for specific patient groups, like children, the elderly, and (pregnant) women 3)Medicines for rare diseases. The WHO in Geneva will identify the needs of European society in these areas, by setting up a list of diseases for which medicines are needed urgently, conditions in specific patient groups for which no adequate treatment is available and factors that may influence compliance. Special weight will be given to the burden that society has to carry due to disease, and to conditions which are relevant for developed and developing countries. This study has started prior to the SSA project and is financed by the Dutch Ministry of Health. Preliminary results should be available by 1 March 2004. The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development (ZonMw) will make an inventory of national research programmes in a number of European countries, in order to identify common denominators. Potential participants and possible ways of cooperation for a Cooperation Action, like sharing of calls, will be explored. The results will be discussed at a high level conference during the Dutch presidency, hosted by the Dutch Ministry of Health, which will be financed from the SSA budget. As a result of this project the outlines for an ERA-NET Co-ordination Action on Prior
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'IMProving User experience, Long-term sustainability and Services of EU-OPENSCREEN', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

EU-OPENSCREEN (EU-OS), the distributed European Research Infrastructure for Chemical Biology and early drug discovery, provides world-class services in high-throughput compound screening and medicinal chemistry to users from academia and industry. As one of the largest open-access initiative globally, EU-OPENSCREEN plays an increasingly important role in facilitating early stage drug discovery in Europe. It recently integrated fragment-based drug discovery and chemoproteomics as two new services, but the increasing complexity of modern drug discovery projects requires an even more comprehensive portfolio and integration of emerging technologies. To ensure that EU-OS continues to offer a comprehensive suite of relevant services and support a growing user community to conduct forefront research, IMPULSE will develop, validate and integrate new services in AI/ML, new chemical modalities, and innovative disease-relevant cell models combined with CRISPR-Cas9/RNAi-based genetic screening. IMPULSE will work towards the implementation of common operational and data standards to increase data reproducibility and FAIRness. Bespoke outreach and training activities will raise awareness among key user groups of its new services and advance operational excellence and reproducibility in pre-clinical drug discovery. New models for pre-competitive drug discovery with industry or charities, and growing ERIC member community will reinforce the sustainability and accessibility of EU-OPENSCREEN.


**Keywords:** Research infrastructure, chemical biology, chemistry, drug discovery, services, new modalities, complex cellular models, industry access, sustainability, RI evolution, development, EU-OPENSCREEN
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Highly Efficient Yet Stable Triple Junction Silicon Heterojunction/Alloyed Sn-Pb Low Band Gap Perovskite/Halide Engineered I-Br High Band Gap Perovskite Tandem Solar Cell'.

assistant: **Concept**

The global warming and air/water pollution are nowadays alarmingly threatening the life on Earth. Utilizing solar cells (SC) as one of the most effective solution can enormously reduce the fossil fuel consumption, and hence CO2 emission. However, the levelized cost of energy of SCs is still not competitive compared to fossil fuels, an obstacle which can be passed by using tandem SCs, most efficient emerging SC technology for this purpose. Combining mature technology of silicon SCs with amazing properties of perovskite SCs has the great potential to pass the 30% efficiency. The main aim of this interdisciplinary research is to fabricate a triple junction textured silicon heterojunction/alloyed Sn-Pb low band gap perovskite/halide engineered I-Br high band gap perovskite tandem solar cell by two-step evaporation/solution method with efficiency of >30% and stability of >1000 h under different stress conditions. SiPerSol will improve the state-of the-art by introducing the successful fabrication method of highly efficient stable low band gap Sn-Pb as well as high band gap I-Br perovskites on textured silicon heterojunction substrate, two major challenges to realize the mammoth potential of this advanced multilayered device. Moreover, it provides deep insights into the functioning of the interfaces and traps. The project will be conducted by Dr. Mohammad Reza Golobostanfard with years of experience on nanomaterial synthesis, analysis, and solution processing of different SC absorbers with supervision of Prof. Ballif and Dr. Jeangros with strong network from academic and non-academic centres in Switzerland and across Europe and more than 30 years of experience in silicon and perovskite SCs at EPFL (home of emerging SCs), PVLAB (well-equipped laboratory with world-class facili
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Selfish Genome Exclusion under Hybridogenesis', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Selfish genetic elements increase their transmission at the expense of others. The ultimate reasons for their increased transmission are generally well understood. However, the molecular mechanisms driving their transmission above the Mendelian 50/50 ratio are poorly understood, especially in the case of selective exclusion of entire haploid genomes. A prime example for genome exclusion is hybridogenesis: some F1 hybrid species clonally transmit one of their haploid genomes (the selfish one) by selectively eliminating the other (the so-called ‘host genome’) during gamete formation. Here, I propose to use Bacillus stick insects to elucidate the molecular innovations that enable genome exclusion and lead to the evolution of hybridogenesis in Bacillus. The Bacillus system is uniquely suited for the proposed research as it is possible to introgress genome-eliminating elements into the genetic background of a ‘normal’ sexual species. This enables identification of genomic regions associated with genome exclusion by targeted genotyping. The project will answer three key questions: I) Bacillus comprises at least two hybridogenetic species that use different  host genomes: how did host genome exclusion originate (independent origin vs host switch)? II) what is the genomic basis of genome exclusion?, and III) are cytoplasmic (maternally derived) components involved in genome exclusion? The methodological repertoire will comprise haplome phasing and phylogenomics using long-read data, experimental introgression and genetic mapping, and an experimental cytoplasm switch. By combining the methodology of different disciplines we will generate a cohesive understanding of the mechanistic basis of genome exclusion in a new model organism. The project addresses general hypotheses and wil