RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Saline Fluids in the Mantle - Experimental Investigation of Their Role in Diamond Formation and Kimberlite Magmatism' (SalFluMa).

assistant: **Innovation**

The majority of natural diamonds that have great economic importance for the gem industry are formed at great depth beneath old continents in the subcontinental lithospheric mantle (SCLM). The main carrier of these diamonds are kimberlites, deep volcanic rocks that transport fragments of the SCLM to the Earth’s surface. Both diamond formation and kimberlite genesis are still heavily debated processes in the Geosciences. Growing evidence from natural samples, such as fluid inclusions in diamonds, suggests that chloride-bearing fluids may play an important role in diamond formation and possibly in kimberlite generation. These saline fluids are envisaged to percolate into the SCLM from slabs of oceanic crust that are subducted underneath the continents.The proposed research will investigate this hypothesis from an experimental perspective. High-pressure and temperature experiments, performed at the Institute for Mineralogy at the University of Münster (WWU), will examine the reactions between saline fluids and different rock types that constitute the SCLM. The reaction products will be evaluated by micro-analytical methods, and their compositions compared to natural samples and to kimberlitic melts. These petrological experiments are completely novel and indispensable in testing existing hypotheses on diamond formation and kimberlite generation.The applicant is new to the field of experimental petrology, but brings along a wealth of complimentary experience. During his Diplom and PhD research (at the University of Mainz and the University of Alberta, respectively) he has worked with a wide range of analytical methods and gained profound knowledge of kimberlites, diamonds, and phase equilibria of the mantle. The WWU would benefit from the applicant’s previous research exper
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Biohybrid templates for peripheral nerve regeneration'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The BIOHYBRID consortium was build up with the overall aim to develop, in a preclinical perspective, an innovative biohybrid artificial nerve device for the regenerative treatment of traumatic injuries of peripheral nerves. This consortium consists of three active and well integrated SMEs as well as seven academic partners that are recognised leaders in the scientific areas of interest for this project. Furthermore, another partner has substantiated expertises to meet the regulatory work for ATMP development.Traumatic injuries of peripheral nerves represent a major cause for morbidity and morbilityin Europe and their social impact is considerably high. It has been estimated that the incidence of peripheral nerve injuries derived from trauma is about 300,000 cases per year. Moreover, nerve injuries are an important component of traumatic limb amputations, with an incidence of 2/100,000 persons per year described for hand amputations. Therefore, repair and regeneration of peripheral nerve injuries represent a major field where clinical application of innovative therapies in regenerative medicine should be sought.Peripheral nerve fibers are able to regenerate and lead to functional recovery provided that anappropriate milieu and guide is available. However, the clinical outcome of neural repair afterextended substance loss after nerve injury is often unsatisfactory and therefore innovative strategies for improving the outcome after neural damage are in demand.The main objective of the BIOHYBRID project is the development of a regenerative therapy using an innovative biohybrid artificial nerve device with the goal of repairing damaged nerve trunks. The work program includes an integrated experimental approach bringing together the main aspects of regenerative medicine: a) r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'MACRO CASCADE – Cascading Marine Macroalgal Biorefinery'.

assistant: **Innovation**

MACRO CASCADE will prove the concept of the cascading marine macroalgal biorefinery i.e. a production platform that covers the whole technological chain for processing sustainable cultivated macro-algae biomass – also known as seaweed -   to highly processed value added products.  The macro-algae biorefinery will be capable of processing multiple feedstocks, by deploying a range of mechanical, physicochemical and enzymatic pre-processing and fractionation techniques combined with chemical, enzymatic or microbial conversion refinery techniques for generation of a diversity of added-value products for industries within food, feed, cosmetics, pharmaceutical and fine chemicals. Algae based products for food, feed, cosmetics, pharmaceutical will be tested and documented for their bio-activities and health properties. The participation of two major industries and five SMEs demonstrate a significant commercial interest in the outcome MACRO CASCADE. The MACRO CASCADE approach contributes to the “zero waste society” as the left-over residuals from the biorefinery process can be used for fertilizers and bio-energy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Social Inclusion and the Political Economy of Education: Building Social Capital in Ethnic Diversity'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Human migratory flows are currently at an unprecedented scale. The majority of these flows concern forced displacements, turning into long-term settlements in host countries, making ethnic diversity a permanent feature of our societies. Managed incorrectly, rapid changes in ethnic composition can harm host communities social capital and give ways to ethnic conflicts and polarization. Given that immigration will remain an inevitable global reality for the foreseeable future, designing and implementing inclusive social policies emerge as pressing policy imperatives. Leveraging the power of public education, the overarching goal of the proposed study program is to offer evidence-informed policy actions to help build ethnically diverse communities characterized by tolerance and inclusion rather than conflict and segregation. The proposal builds on a decade long research agenda to implement and test two uniquely designed educational interventions, one mitigative, the other preventative in nature. These interventions will involve two large-scale randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to be run in parallel for four consecutive years. The first study concerns a unique educational action to mitigate ethnic tensions and conflict in at-risk post-primary schools. The second study involves a pedagogical transformation intervention targeting primary school children who will progress into the post-primary schools targeted in the first study. Both RCTs are novel with respect to the content and delivery of the interventions, comprehensiveness of outcomes to be measured, sample size, and long-term follow-up opportunity. The results of this research program will: (i) generate much-needed evidence to design effective educational policies aiming at building social cohesion in communities affli
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Revival of the Powerhouse: How mitochondrial remodelling controls the energy metabolism of the malaria parasite to enable survival in different hosts' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The mitochondrion of the malaria agent Plasmodium falciparum is critical for parasite survival and a confirmed drug target. The dynamic organelle undergoes a Plasmodium-specific membrane remodelling process to adapt to changing metabolic conditions in different hosts. This remarkable transformation is thought to be driven by the arrangement of divergent ATP synthase and respiratory chain complexes into supramolecular assemblies, which shape the internal cristae membranes. However, the structures of both oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) protein complexes and the underlying molecular mechanism are unknown. Having recently pioneered parasite OXPHOS complex structure determination, I will tackle this longstanding enigma by combining state-of-the-art parasitology, high-resolution and in situ structural techniques and functional analysis to reconstruct a stage-resolved molecular model of the parasites bioenergetic membrane and reveal the mechanism of membrane remodelling:In Aim 1, we will adapt cutting-edge cultivation methods to unlock structural studies of P. falciparum OXPHOS complexes by generating enough sexual-stage mitochondria to perform electron cryo-tomography and visualize the reorganisation of the inner membrane in situ.In Aim 2, we will develop a stage-resolved molecular model of the P. falciparum inner membrane and reveal its architecture by determining high-resolution cryo-EM structures of both OXPHOS complexes, investigating their membrane-shaping properties and revealing binding mechanisms of investigational cytochrome-b inhibitors to inform antimalarial drug discovery.In Aim 3, we draw on new structural insights to perform functional characterisation in parasites and understand the role of parasite-specific subunits in mitochondrial remodelling, energy con
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Re-uniting automatic theorem proving and logic programming for the formal verification of logic languages' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of this project is to design a system for the mechanised formal verification of logic programs. We intend that the system will be based on both Automated Theorem Proving and Logic Programming, and we will construct a prototype demonstrator in order to provide a test-bed for our ideas. The focus of our theoretical work will be on finding out some appropriate extensions of the interpreter of the logic programming language under consideration, making it able to prove properties of programs, expressed as logical formulas. Since reasoning about specification formulas requires induction, the interest will be centered on how to provide a resolution-based theorem prover with the power of induction. The novelty of the project is that systems that allow for reasoning using both resolution and induction have been not yet designed. We plan to evaluate two possible approaches for the design of our system, and to choose one of them as a basis for our implementation. The first is to use a logic programming language based on a higher order logic for specifying and implementing a system for program verification, exploiting the operations of search and unification which are built into such a language. Such a system would not suffer from the problem with the infinite paths generated by the inductive definitions of the programs. Alternatively, staying within the realm of first of order logic, we can use loop detector tools for getting the effect of induction. The resulting system will be an extension of the interpreter for the logic programming language. We believe that this approach is smoothly generalized to the well-known extensions of the classical LP, such as constraint logic programming and concurrent constraint programming. We plan to start the research work with some theore
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Research and development of high efficiency components for an intercooled, recuperated chp gas turbine for combined heat and efficient power (CHEP)' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This proposal relates to the initial development phase of gas turbine co-generation unit capable of meeting current market requirements in terms of power output, efficiency, reliability and cost. The phase comprises the development and testing of the critical components of the unit.- to respond to the demand for a unit in the 200 to 350 kWe range.- to decrease CO2 emission by increasing co-generation global efficiency by implementation of an efficient, intercooled, recuperated thermodynamic cycle.- to reduce acquisition cost to .E300/k We hereby integration of a high-speed alternator and maintenance costs to .EO.OO5/k We hereby designing -in maintainability and reliability.- to respond to the essential environmental considerations by development of a catalytic combustor capable of limiting NOx and CO emission to less than 9 pm.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Holography for Ricci-flat and asymptotically flat spacetimes'.

assistant: **Innovation**

With this proposal the fellow intends to explore the AdS/Ricci-flat correspondence in order to understand and develop holography in Ricci-flat and asymptotically flat spacetimes. This correspondence is a `generalized dimensional reduction' that maps families of asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes (i.e. with a negative cosmological constant) to families of Ricci-flat spacetimes, solutions to Einstein vacuum gravity.Objective I consists in formulating holography for Ricci-flat spacetimes and developing a holographic dictionary for them. This will be done by mapping the well-known holographic dictionary of AdS/CFT to the Ricci-flat spacetimes.  The fellow would then extend the AdS/Ricci-flat map to more general settings and develop applications, such as understanding the hidden conformal symmetry of asymptotically flat black holes (Objective II). Finally, Objective III focusses on using the map to transfer knowledge in the other direction, from Minkowski to AdS. The fellow would concentrate on using the map as a solution-generating technique, on the definition of an AdS S-matrix, and on properties of String Theory on AdS backgrounds.The outcome of this project would be of fundamental importance in our quest for a quantum theory of gravity, and for developing novel holographic applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Medium-range hybrid low-pollution flexi-fuel/hydrogen sustainable engine'.

assistant: **Objectives**

MYTHOS proposes to develop a demonstrated innovative and disruptive design methodology for future short/medium range civil engines capable of using a wide range of liquid and gaseous fuels including SAFs and, ultimately, pure hydrogen, thus aiming at fulfilling the objective of decarbonize civil aviation as fore-seen by the ACARE SRIA short, mid and long-term Goals by 2050. To achieve these, the MYTHOS consor-tium develops and adopts a multidisciplinary multi-fidelity modelling approach for the characterization of the relevant engine components deploying the full power of the method of machine learning. The latter will lead through hidden-physics discovery to advance data-driven reduced models which will be embedded in a holistic tool for the prediction of the environmental footprint of the civil aviation of all speeds. A unique aspect of the project is the high-fidelity experimental validation of the numerical approaches. MYTHOS consortium through this approach will contribute to reduce time-to-market for engines designed and engi-neered to burn various types of environmentally friendly fuels, such as SAF, in the short and medium term, and hydrogen, in the long term. The proposed work responds to the needs and objectives of the HORIZON-CL5-2022-D5-01-12: Towards a silent and ultra-low local air pollution aircrafts Call as described in detail below.


**Keywords:** Flexi-fuel engine design methodology; chemical kinetics; high-performance numerical simulations; advanced numerical methods for high-fidelity multi-physics modelling; high-fidelity experimental measur
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Laser Bionic Surfaces' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

LaBionicS aims at both commercializing and industrializing a surface laser processing approach for biomimetic surface texturing developed during LiNaBioFlud project. This approach provides controlled formation functional  (micro-/nano- structured) surface textures that mimic skin structures found in different animals and insects (biomimetic surfaces). More specifically the project will use the advanced laser-processing strategies, developed during the LiNaBioFLuid project, based on self-organization of material surface, to mimic the specific topography of the integument of bark bugs, sharks, butterfly wings and moisture harvesting lizards.  Our investigations gave strong indications that these nano-features play an important role for the functionalizing surface in engineering applications relevant to Directional Fluid transport, Antibacterial / Antifouling, Antireflectance, Drag reduction, Friction Reduction, Self Cleaning and Water repellency. Beside these main advantageous functionalities, the approach has enormous versatility for modulating the final biomimetic properties and applicability in a real industrial line. The project will follow an open innovation approach with three main enablers for commercializing and industrializing the technology. There are three main  enablers/themes that will facilitate the work of the LaBionicS project that will enable the funneling of different ideas into viable highly potential commercial applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'iNnovative Approaches for Scalable Data Assimilation in oCeanography' (NASDAC).

assistant: **Concept**

This Project is placed in the scientific context of Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) in Ocean Circulation Models (OCMs). The principal objective of the Project is to establish a long-lasting collaboration, to provide a possibility for transfer of knowledge, to enable exchanges of research personnel, and to create an intercontinental network in the area of oceanographic Data Assimilation (DA). The focus is on the improvement of the numerical algorithms of computational science environments able to exploit the high performance that will be available at the exascale. The main expected scientific result of the Project will be the design and development of scalable approaches to DA based on domain decomposition methods, communication avoiding algorithms, and hybrid parallel implementations on multiprocess/multi-thread paradigms, for 4-dimensional Variational (4DVar) DA models designed for efficient use in OCMs in real time. The new algorithms will be implemented and tested in the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS), which is a most popular framework in which a 4DVar model has been developed, and validated using data collected in the enclosed and semi enclosed seas, such as West Africa/Angola, Mediterranean, North Sea and Caspian sea. The expertise of the consortium partners is mutually complementary, and encompasses the development of numerical models and scalable algorithms for DA (UNINA, ANL), the study of various observed and predicted data in real applications (ICL) that are coupled with the development and the implementation of these methods in ROMS 4DVar (UCSC, UNINA) to be tested on emerging supercomputers (BSC-CNS). Realization of the Project will strengthen the scientific potential of DA models integrated in OCMs and will contribute to the sustainable development i