RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Quantitatively deciphering a novel metabolic pathway triggered by sulfide gas' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Gaseous mediators are ubiquitous in biology. For example, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) signalling leads to cardioprotective effects in humans and is believed to be beneficial for the mammalian gut microbiome. However, gaseous mediators in microbiology are under-explored because quantification of volatiles is challenging. Here, I will investigate how the volatile metabolite H2S can mediate cell-cell interactions and trigger a hitherto unknown sulfur metabolism pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Conventionally, Met17 is believed to be the only enzyme that can assimilate H2S (generated from inorganic sulfate) into organic compounds, and hence essential for growth on inorganic sulfur sources. However, I observed that the met17 deletion mutant can in fact grow on inorganic sulfate, albeit only at sufficiently high initial cell densities. My preliminary analyses suggest that H2S accumulates in met17- cultures, and when it reaches a threshold, enables cell growth by triggering an alternative sulfur metabolism pathway. In this proposal, I will 1) quantitatively understand how the alternative pathway responds to H2S by developing a mathematical model of density-dependent growth in met17- populations; 2) uncover the novel sulfur metabolism pathway in yeast by using transcriptomics and genetics; and 3) investigate the contribution of this H2S-responsive pathway to the fitness of wildtype yeast using population dynamics analyses. My research will not only offer mechanistic insights into how hidden aspects of yeast sulfur metabolism may contribute to cell-cell interactions and fitness, but also provide quantitative tools for studying gas-mediated microbial interactions from an interdisciplinary perspective. Finally, the project will extensively train me in the synergistic interplay betw
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Biological recirculation and power generation from organic waste', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A plant meant for total conversion of liquid organic waste into energy, liquid fertilizer and pure water is being designed by the main proposer, Bioscan A/S. The plant is producing energy via a biogas process based on a detailed knowledge of the operation of membrane reactors enhancing the anaerobic digestion substantially which form an important part of the biogas process. Utilisation of ultrahitration membranes in the digester design enables the efEcient use thereafter of a novel stripper design, transfomming ammonia and dissolved carbondioxide in the effluent from the digester process into a concentrated fertilizer and leaving the effluent from this process ready for a concentration by means of RO membranes that will convert the residue into pure water and a brine rich in phosphate, potassium and other important nutrient salts for plant growth. The whole plant can be built in a compact fomm easing transportation from production to place of utilization.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Perception of Plant Volatiles'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The capacity to produce and perceive organic chemicals is essential for most cellular organisms. Plant leaves that are attacked by insect herbivores for instance start releasing distinct blends of herbivore-induced plant volatiles, which in turn can be perceived by non-attacked tissues. These tissues then respond more rapidly and more strongly to herbivore attack. One major question that constrains the current understanding of plant volatile communication is how plants perceive herbivore induced volatiles. Can plants smell danger by detecting certain volatiles with specific receptors? Or are other mechanisms at play? Answering these questions would push the boundaries of plant signaling research, as it would allow for the creation of perception impaired mutants to perform detailed analyses of the biological functions and potential agricultural benefits of plant volatile perception. My recent work identified indole as a key herbivore induced volatile priming signal in maize. As indole is produced by many different plant species and has been well studied as a bacterial volatile, it is an ideal candidate to study the mechanisms and biological functions of plant volatile perception. The key objectives of PERVOL are 1) to develop a new high-throughput plant volatile sampling system for genetic screens of indole perception, 2) to use the system to identify molecular mechanisms of indole perception and 3) to create indole perception mutants to uncover novel biological functions of volatile priming. If successful, PERVOL will set technological standards by providing the community with an innovative and powerful volatile sampling system. Furthermore, it will push the field of plant volatile research by elucidating mechanisms of herbivore induced volatile perception, generating n
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'NON-INVASIVE INSPECTION WITHIN AN ASSET RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGY', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The overall aim of this project is to demonstrate an advanced approach to inspection of hydrocarbon process plant which is expected to lead to major reduction in operating costs associated with inspection maintenance and repair (IMR) and enhanced availability by combining :* a RISK-BASED APPROACH TO INSPECTION designed to target inspection more closely towards systems and components with an increased risk of failure,* NON-INVASIVE INSPECTION TECHNOLOGY employing advanced non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques to minimise the requirement to open pressure and process vessels and piping systems to facilitate internal inspection.A realistic target for the project is to achieve a one day reduction in annual outage duration for a typical production platform. For a typical platform this represents a saving of 700000 ecu per shutdown.Meetings have been held with a number of potential end users of the technology being demonstrated to define the components and defect types of main interest. These potential end users have formed a Steering Group and are sponsoring the project. Various inspection strategies have been reviewed.Non-invasive inspection techniques and equipment have been demonstrated by onshore trials on ex-service plant containing additional simulated defects, and by offshore trials on a separator vessel. Extreme value statistical analysis software was used to help determine the scope of the inspections.A typical process train within the oil and gas production environment consists or pressure vessels and piping systems which require periodic in-service inspections to comply with safety and environmental requirements (e.g. CEC Council Directive on Pressure Equipment 1993). The purpose of this project is to demonstrate an improved methodology for developing a rational
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'New Handles for String Scattering Amplitudes' (StringScat) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

String Theory is currently the only  known theoretical framework that unifies the concepts of quantum mechanics and gravity in a consistent way.  As such, it makes concrete quantitative predictions for the interaction of gravitons in the form of scattering amplitudes. Unfortunately, the technical complexity of the theory is staggering, and most attempts to directly compute such scattering amplitudes beyond the leading orders have been stifled by technical difficulties.This project aims to overcome these difficulties by applying three new and unconventional tools to the problem. StringScats's three-pronged strategy leverages numerical techniques, saddle-point approximation, and exact evaluation techniques such as the Hardy-Littlewood circle method.  It seeks  to crack the necessary hard computations in string perturbation theory and obtain a long-sought glimpse into the quantum properties of gravity. Among the numerous potential rewards  we would, for example, for the first time ever get  a direct handle on the analytic structure of a quantum gravity amplitude and understand the very high energy behaviour of String Theory and how it interacts with the UV-finiteness of the theory.StringScat will also have ramifications in neighboring fields such as black hole physics, S-matrix bootstrap, number theory and the geometry of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces that features prominently in the calculation. Scattering amplitudes represent one of the handful of accessible windows into quantum gravity and hence offer great potential for tangible progress in the subject.Despite the enormous importance of this topic in physics, it has received far too little attention. Recent advances in the understanding of formal aspects of the string perturbation theory, developments of numeric
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'BLADE Wing Measurement Campaign' (WiMCam) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

We propose to accompany the SFWA-BLADE flight test phase with adequate wing surface metrology, to measure profile, waviness, steps, gaps, 3D disturbances, and surface roughness. The envisaged metrology system already exists and its performance to the specifications stipulated in the call has been demonstrated on relevant reference artefacts. So far, we have successfully used it for on-site BLADE wing tooling measurements, demonstrating portability besides the uncertainty required.The measurement system is a fringe-projection system, custom built for the specific requirements of wing metrology. It can e.g. easily detect waviness of 0.1 mm and its noise limit is about 10 micrometres. The nominal field of view is 1280x800 mm², making it perfectly suited for measurements in inter-rib spaces of the BLADE wings. It can be adjusted to any orientation desired, and its position can be registered with laser tracker assistance. This makes it possible to locate unconnected surface segments correctly in 3-D space, thus eliminating the need for large overlaps between surface sub-areas. However we have also shown that very good results are achievable without laser tracker assistance by ""stitching"" of sub-areas together into one combined data set for the entire wing tip surface of 9x2 m².The applicants have decades of experience in full-field non-contact optical metrology, including three years of collaboration within the current BLADE consortium under call JTI-CS-2010-05-SFWA-03-004. The business infrastructure for a successful effort is already in place, as are evaluation methods which will be further refined during the current call and will have reached a high degree of maturity by the scheduled start time of the flight test metrology campaign.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Planets - The Solar System and Beyond' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The discovery of the first extra solar planet, merely twelve years ago, ushered an explosive growth in our knowledge of planetary systems. Extrasolar planets have been detected with ever-smaller masses and today Earth analogs orbiting other stars are on the discovery horizon! Observations of disks around young stars reveal the initial conditions for planet formation while detections of debris disks probe post formation stages. Closer to home, exploration of the Kuiper Belt provides new clues on planet migration and on the intermediate stages of planetary accretion. Some discoveries, like extrasolar planets with short orbital periods and high eccentricities, have led to a complete overhaul of previously accepted planet formation theories. The increasing wealth of observations creates a unique opportunity to answer fundamental questions pertaining to planets and planetary systems. The relevant objects include on one hand giant extrasolar planets, a thousand times more massive than Earth, and on the other hand rocky and icy Kuiper Belt Objects, a millionth of the Earth mass. The physical processes vary from the resonant interaction of giant extrasolar planets with gas disks to collisions of solid bodies in the outer solar system. Still, much of the underlying physics, especially orbital dynamics, is common. We propose, therefore, an innovative program of integrated studies of the above subjects. A unique aspect of my group’s approach is utilizing the common physics for a synergic treatment of these traditionally separated topics. By answering open questions in dynamics, investigating the inner workings of planetesimal coagulation and interpreting the properties of extrasolar planets we will make significant breakthroughs in the understanding of planet formation and its pos
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Establishing a Nanotechnology Risk Governance Framework' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The main objective of NANORIGO (NANOtechnology RIsk GOvernance) is to develop and implement a transparent, transdisciplinary and science-based Risk Governance Framework (RGF) for managing nanotechnology risks regarding social, environmental and economic benefits. A new risk management approach is formed based on available and new high-quality data and advanced scientific tools developed for industry and regulators decision-making, and on communication with all stakeholders (regulators, industries, politicians, the civil society). The RGF will use a life-cycle perspective and integrate available knowledge on ethical, social, environmental and economic concerns into a user-friendly format that can be easily adapted and transferred into regulation for hazard, exposure and risk assessment and management of nanomaterials. It will consist of: (i) risk management strategies based on reinforced tools for guidance and decision-making developed for risk assessment, (ii) validated methodologies to identify potential hazard and exposure, and (iii) a web-based information and communication platform to facilitate access to good quality data and a clear understanding of risks for all stakeholders, and their valuable feedback. The NANORIGO work plan consists of 8 work packages covering all major risk governance aspects. A self-sustained European Nanotechnology Risk Governance Council (NRGC) will be installed to implement the RGF, embedded in relevant international structures and in close cooperation with the International Risk Governance Center (IRGC). Case studies will demonstrate the sustainability of solutions and their consistent integration into regulatory applications under real conditions. Bringing all stakeholders together under a common umbrella will allow to share and integra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Precision indoor agricuLture with Aerial sensing and Networked baTtery-free IoT' (PLANT) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

PLANT targets maintenance-free, high-resolution monitoring in  smart indoor farming by replacing battery-powered nodes with dense, battery-free backscatter tags and using a UAV as a roaming edge device. The drone beams RF energy to wake the tags, collects their readings in flight, and co-captures NIR imagery to map plant-level micro-climate. The project advances the state of the art by (i) proving reliable RF energy delivery from a moving platform in GNSS-denied, multipath-rich greenhouses; (ii) achieving stable, energy-aware navigation and beam pointing; and (iii) demonstrating collision-tolerant multi-tag backscatter in motion, so dozens of sensors can be read in a single pass. Fused sensor–imagery data produce actionable maps (temperature/humidity gradients, simple water-stress indicators), which are validated against portable references. A season-long pilot quantifies impact on maintenance effort, water use per kg of yield, and avoided e-waste.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Philosophical Recommendations at Central European Arts Faculties in the Late-Middle Ages' (PRAISE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Philosophical Recommendations at Central European Arts Faculties in the Late-Middle Ages (PRAISE) offers a new perspective for emerging of the profound connections between the extant teaching practices and the transmission of philosophical ideas in Late-medieval Faculties of Arts. The focus of this project is the recommendations  these are celebratory speeches that were delivered by university masters on official occasions and include praise of individuals, such as students graduating from the Faculty of Arts, or of academic subjects, like Philosophy or Theology. Although recommendations were a commonly practice in Late-Medieval universities, their significance has, thus far, been overlooked by scholars. This research project will fill this gap, mapping out the recommendations made at the Faculties of Arts in Prague, Heidelberg, Cologne, Erfurt, Krakow and Vienna (founded within a few years of each other in the late-14th century, these universities share significant similarities in their statutes), with the aim of permitting clearer definition of this new genre. Furthermore, certain selected recommendations also include references to philosophy, philosophers or philosophical doctrines to be studied, which reveal perspectives on the teaching of philosophy as part of the Arts at the time. The project requires a candidate who combines skills in Palaeography and Philology, with knowledge of the Intellectual history of the Universities and the History of philosophy. The project will be supervised by Dr. Ota Pavlek at the Institute of Philosophy of the Czech Academy of Sciences in Prague, and will feature training in intellectual history, as well as in digital humanities (Natural Language Processing). Two major papers will be completed, the first international conference on r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Innovative & Integrated Security System on Board Covering the Life Cycle of a Passenger Ships Voyage' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

ISOLA project combines state-of-the-art technologies blended with novel solutions to enhance the Situational Awareness and support the assigned Ship Security Officer & Crew to the execution of their duties especially to the Ship Security Plan. The suggested system is contextually aligned and harmonised with the existing regulations. Constraints to integration will also be looked at with attention given to key architecture framework criteria: standardisation, interoperability, openness, flexibility, adaptability, ability to evolve, scalability, modularity, simplicity, usability, robustness, information management, decision support and mission effectiveness, and legacy integration. ISOLA develops, integrates, tests, deploys, demonstrates and validates a systematic and fully automated security approach by incorporating innovative technologies for sensing, monitoring, data fusion, alarming and reporting real-time during illegal incidents. This will ensure high level of security among all the passengers of the ship and augmentation of the Ship Security Plan.  The main objectives of ISOLA are: (i) to create strategies and methods in order to a ship to easily integrated solutions regarding passengers and crew safety in the existing ship systems; (ii) to propose innovative sensor and visual technologies to support security safety; (iii) to create a complex collaborative system for monitoring and detecting security incidents and events; (iv) to create early warning methods for the ship security crew to prevent security issues; (v) to collect incident evidences by exploiting the Augmented Reality; (vi) to allow easy engagement of different authorities in a ship related crisis; (vii) to model, classify and easily report a security event.


**Keywords:** Maritime, Cruise ships, Sec