RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Global to Local Impacts of Flow over Orography' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Developing accurate forecasts for weather, climate and meteorological natural hazards has become a priority due to the ensuing savings in human lives and property damage. Mountain waves affect the atmosphere over a wide range of scales, causing severe local weather phenomena such as downslope windstorms, lee-wave rotors and clear-air turbulence, which are also important aviation hazards. However, the triggering mechanisms controlling these phenomena are still largely unknown, and methods used to model them operationally have a weak physical basis. My research will bridge the conceptual gap currently existing between our understanding of such phenomena at low and high amplitude, via a combination of theory and numerical simulations. I will assess the triggering mechanisms and controlling parameters of downslope windstorms, lee-wave rotors and clear-air turbulence.At larger scales, the drag force associated with mountain waves decelerates the atmospheric circulation, and must be parametrized in global weather and climate models, leading to temperature errors in excess of 10K in the polar stratosphere if omitted. Substantial imbalances in the modelled angular momentum budget of the Earth suggest that the impact of vertical wind shear on mountain wave drag, currently neglected in drag parametrizations in all global forecast models, should be included. I have developed the theory necessary to do this. Through partnerships with the UK Met Office and ECMWF, I will perform high-resolution verification of drag parametrizations that take wind shear into account, implement them, and test their impact on forecast skill.My appointment to the University of Reading as a Lecturer (in one of the top Meteorology departments in Europe) provides optimal conditions to increase the impact of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Molecularly Engineered Materials and process for Perovskite solar cell technology'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Societal pressure to develop inexpensive yet efficient solar energy conversion requires a new approach. Recently emerged organic-inorganic perovskites, offer to harvest light at cost effective price. Perovskites hold merits to the existing materials, however, a fundamental challenge for high performance devices is to optimize the crystals for maximize charge carrier generation and minimize recombination losses. Their widespread use is, however, limited by insufficient stability, scalability and reproducibility. We have recently developed new concepts to fabricate efficient and stable perovskite solar cells at lab scale that are potentially up-scalable to industrial production. MOLEMAT will accomplish this by, pioneering innovative methods and will demonstrate that molecularly engineered materials enable the tuning of the charge transport and interface. Our interdisciplinary approach, combining materials science, chemistry, device physics and engineering, will not only lead to improvements in the performance and stability of perovskite solar cell beyond 24% at lab scale, but will also provide deep insights in the functioning of solar cells. The success of MOLEMAT will rapidly advance the field by enabling reproducible and stable performance adding a significant value with respect to current state of the art. However, for making it marketable product, several developments are required and the MOLEMAT targets will provide relevant answers to three key limitations: encapsulation, stability and cost competitive materials. MOLEMAT envisages the development of 30×30 cm2 modules, with a power conversion efficiency of c.a 18% and a lifetime of 10+ years. MOLEMAT is divided into two parallel research directions, a fundamental research line, dealing with rational design of materia
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'DSTrain - Data Science Postdoctoral Training Programme', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

DSTrain is a 5-year postdoctoral programme that will award 36 postdoctoral fellowship positions of 36 months each in two calls over the programme period within the overarching frame of data science. The programme will train researchers and innovators with disciplinary, interdisciplinary and transferable skills and a foundation in data science methods enabling them to become Europe’s digital leaders across disciplines and sectors.Data Science (DS) is a fast-growing scientific area of high importance, playing a central role in all scientific investigations, and are essential to innovation in almost all domains across society. Data Science underpins the majority of today’s technological, economic and societal feats. Increasing amounts of data offer enormous opportunities, but only to those who are able to harness them. In order to utilize these opportunities, skills and competences in data science are necessary. Such skills will play an essential role in shaping future technological developments. There is a massive interest both in the public sector and in the industry for candidates with excellent qualifications in data science combined with the ability to use these skills in cross-disciplinary projects. The DSTrain programme will facilitate ground-breaking research by emphasizing interaction between data science, computational science, natural sciences and technology. The programme will develop new research and educational strategies that will serve society at large. The postdoctoral fellows will be integrated in research groups across scientific disciplines where there is an urgent need for computationally skilled researchers. The research groups provide excellent research environments and supervision enabling world-class research, innovation and digital infrastructure,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Agents of geomorphic change in submarine canyons' (SubCAN) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Submarine canyons are dynamic systems that are ubiquitous across continental margins and play a key role in the transport of material into the deep ocean. This transport is primarily facilitated through submarine landslides and turbidity currents, which can mobilise large volumes of sediment at high speeds across great distances. While some submarine canyons are flushed by low volume turbidity currents multiple times each year, others in similar tectonic settings remain inactive for multiple decades between higher-magnitude canyon flushing events. Nonetheless, such rapid change can dwarf the effect of other geomorphic processes, such as biological erosion or bedform migration, whose action over decades or centuries can bring about significant change in canyon morphology and also precondition slopes for failure. SubCAN will make use of a suite of acoustic (multibeam echosounder, subbottom and seismic) data and sediment cores, as well as numerical modelling, to investigate the agents that bring about change in submarine canyons over a variety of spatial and temporal scales. This work has implications for understanding and predicting margin evolution, and will provide important constraints on margin stability and hazards. In particular, SubCAN will (i) Use repeat mapping and monitoring to quantify fine-scale geomorphic changes and processes over up to 25 years in two end-member submarine canyons: one low-event-magnitude, high-event-frequency system, and one high-event-magnitude, low-event-frequency system; (ii) Implement hierarchical reduced-order numerical modelling to model canyon evolution and stratigraphic change in response to the action of geomorphic processes on a margin-scale using those two systems as end members; and (iii) Reconstruct geomorphic processes and evo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Tackling the Gradient: Applying Public Health Policies to Effectively Reduce Health Inequalities amongst Families and Children' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Health inequalities are currently regarded as one of the most important public health challenges in the EU. There is however not sufficient knowledge of what actions are effective to reduce the gradient in health inequalities. 'Tackling the Gradient' aims to address this, to ensure that political momentum is maintained and that operational strategies can be developed to make progress on this issue.  The focus of the research project will be on families and children, since the greatest impact on reducing the health gradient can be achieved through early life policy interventions and by creating equal opportunities during childhood and adolescence. This project involves the following components, which directly address the theme of the call: • Develop a common Evaluation Framework that can be applied across the EU to assess and determine what works. • Determine whether and why traditional public health and health promotion policy measures don’t reach or fail to change behaviours amongst the more socially deprived groups. • Explore some currently understudied protective factors (particularly the influence of social capital on children, adolescents and families) that could be important to tackling the health gradient.  • Identify what targeted and universal policy approaches to protect families and children from falling into poverty and ill health are currently being applied, and appear to be effective in tackling the health inequalities gradient • Widely disseminate the outcomes and results to politicians and practitioners in the form of scientifically sound recommendations at the local, national and EU levels.  The research will be undertaken by a consortium comprising of 34 members from 12 institutions across Europe. The work will be coordinated by EuroHealthNet, which ha
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'High insulation thermal barrier coating systems'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of HITS is to develop a new generation of thermal barrier coating systems (TBC's) with enhanced thermal insulation capability for the protection of hot section components in three main areas of transport and power generation technology: aero and land based gas turbine blading, gas turbine combustors and diesels. The developments from HITS will bring far reaching benefits to engine weight and performance economics, component lives, reduced exhaust emissions etc. The technical approach is designed around reducing the thermal conductivity of the ceramic insulative layer by optimising both its composition and morphology. The typical industrial targets of the project will be to halve the thermal conductivity of the coatings for the respective applications: for turbine blading (125mm EBPVD1 coatings), a reduction in k = 1.9 W/m.K(1) 0.5 to 0.8 W/m.K for combustors (500 ,um plasma spray coatings), a reduction in x = 0.9 W/m.K(1) 0.4 to 0.6 W/m.K). For diesels (plasma spray, 1mm thick coatings), surface modifiers to block off the ingress of corrodants must be specially developed if a ceramic layer containing up to 40% porosity is to be viable in such a highly corrosive environment.In the first phase, novel coatings having low thermal conductivity will be designed as a result of: compositional changes to decrease the ceramic intrinsic thermal conductivity, optimisation of the morphological architecture (pore distribution, microcrack network, column arrangement) of the ceramic coating with the help of a modelling approach, These innovative coating combinations will then be produced after having established the correlation between process variables and coating morphology.In a second phase, promising candidates will be down selected depending on the industrial process
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'makinG aUgmedit lumI stanDArd in NeurosurgiCal surgEry in 3D: GUIDANCE 3D' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Augmedit develops and brings to market Augmented Reality SaaS applications for surgeons. AR gives the possibility of viewing holographic images in 360◦. It is our mission to transform the complete 2D clinical practice into an intuitive 3D world as the first company in the world. Until now, AR applications are unavailable in (neuro)surgical setting due to lacking accuracy and automatization of workflows. Augmedit’s Lumi Elite solves this problem. We make surgery safer by guiding the medical specialist with an intuitive AR application that automatically generates holograms from medical imaging and projects them with a surgical plan on the patient. This holographic experience improves the insight of surgeons and drives massive cost savings for medical institutions. Crucially, Lumi Elite will improve the preoperative and operative care of the patients: 1 hologram is worth more than a 1000 scans.


**Keywords:** Artificial intelligence,Engineering and technology,Digital services,Computational engineering,Clinical medicine
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Optical polarization for ultrafast computing' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Computing impacts every aspect of modern science and society. Von-Neumann computers are inefficient in addressing important combinatorial optimizations widespread from networks to artificial intelligence. Finding alternative paradigms to tackle these intractable problems is now vital as digital hardware approaches its ultimate performance limit. A promising strategy maps the optimization in spin models implemented on a physical setup that evolves as a spin system to the solution. This fascinating scheme has recently attracted huge interest, leading to various electronic and optical Ising machines that, however, remain challenging to scale and speed up.LOOP is an experimental proposal that aims at creating ultrafast optical hardware for combinatorial optimization by exploiting the polarization of light. The optical polarization is a new ingredient in computing that is absent in electronics. The original idea is to use the polarization as an ultrafast nonlinear oscillator that encodes the spin.  We demonstrate the concept by controlling polarization bifurcation in third-order nonlinear crystals by electro-optics, enabling a low-power computing mechanism that operates at picosecond. The main goal is the realization of a polarization Ising machine that solves NP-hard optimization problems with thousands of spins in microseconds. The all-optical machine operates orders-of-magnitude faster than state-of-the-art digital and analog hardware. The scheme is fully parallel and scalable by combining polarization dynamics with spatial light modulation. Moreover, the vectorial nature of the polarization allows to surpass the binary operation of Ising machines. We exploit orbits on the Poincar sphere to realize an ultrafast XY machine for continuous optimization, opening a new directi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Resilient and Adaptive Supply Chains for Capability-based Manufacturing as a Service Networks'.

assistant: **Concept**

The past years have shown the vulnerability of rigid international supply chains. The ability to adapt to changes and create resilient supply chains will be a key competitive advantage for manufacturers in the future. RAASCEMAN tackles three different possibilities to react to unforeseen events:adapting the production plan based on supply chain dataadapting the supply chain by switching the supplier using a MaaS networkintegrating remanufacturing as procurement alternative leveraging circularity.The project aims to enable companies to mitigate short- and medium-term unforeseen events and to enable companies to participate in a dynamic MaaS-network lowering the market barriers for companies specialized in remanufacturing or alternative technologies such as 3D printing.RAASCEMAN designs and demonstrates a series of software tools digitizing supply chains by using digital twins and an infrastructure for data-exchange based on European values. RAASCEMAN will develop its overall ambition by the means of five scientific objectives namely:Actionable propositions for adapting supply chains or internal production and logistics based on reliable quantification and impact prediction of unforeseen eventsDynamic supply chain generation enabling resilience and self-adaptation of MaaS networks,Building Trust in MaaS networks auditing suppliers’ reliability and testing plausibility of offersDynamic planning and scheduling of production processes enabling companies to swiftly adapt logistics and production to varying external conditions andDynamic assembly and disassembly to enable machines in the field levelWe demonstrate our solutions in two industrial use-cases of the automotive and bike industry and create a MaaS network connecting five pilot lines distributed over Europe. The major
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Low Carbon Action in Ordinary Cities' (LO-ACT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The challenge of LO-ACT is to enable low carbon urban development in medium and small cities in rapidly urbanising areas in East, Central and West Africa, South Asia and South East Asia. The majority of emissions in the next century will be emitted by infrastructures that are yet to be built, particularly in rapidly urbanising areas where infrastructure is lacking. Population forecasts suggest that most population growth will take place in small and medium cities. Yet, to date, research on climate action has focused on showcasing strongly branded, successful initiatives in global cities. The low carbon transition depends on myriad of actions in ordinary cities, that is, cities outside global networks of climate innovation and leadership. LO-ACT will address this critical gap by delivering the first multi-dimensional, large scale assessment of low carbon action in ordinary cities. It will contribute a new framework to understand global environmental politics and urban governance. First, LO-ACT will analyse the imaginaries of local action that have shaped global environmental politics over 30 years (Objective 1). The work programme will also analyse the mobility of low carbon urban policies in transport, energy, and housing across different urban contexts (Objective 2). LO-ACT will deliver a comparative analysis of urban trajectories in 113 ordinary cities, and five in-depth ethnographic case studies (Objective 3). Finally, it will provide a critical assessment of governance theory and a revised framework to acknowledge the messy and ordinary contexts of urban action (Objective 4).  LO-ACT will bring together an interdisciplinary, international team of researchers, an international network of academic advisors, and four regional hubs that will support context-specific dat