RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'New catalytic strategies for chemical synthesis: Enantioselective Organocatalytic Dearomatization – From flat molecules to complex 3-D architectures in a single step' (3DSSS) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Despite the changing face of organic chemistry one aspect remains persistent: the ability to make molecules to order is something that, even now, is still unique to the synthetic chemist. What is changing in synthesis is the way that we go about achieving our goal. The use of catalysts to control the synthesis of architecturally complex and enantiopure molecules is a key aspect for the future of organic chemistry. Not only does this concept impact strongly on all aspects of chemical synthesis but also the continued development of chemical biology, medicinal chemistry and materials science. The challenge for the synthetic chemist is to develop novel strategies for complex molecule synthesis that combine the factors of atom economy, catalysis and stereocontrol.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Learning and Anxiety in Amygdala-based Neural Circuits' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Major advances were made in understanding circuits that underlie aversive emotional learning. The majority gained by using classical associative models, mainly tone/context-shock conditioning. Failure to extinguish the response or to discriminate from other safe stimuli (generalization), form two main animal models for human anxiety-disorders and post-traumatic-stress. These simple yet powerful approaches enabled cutting-edge techniques in rodents to unveil amygdala circuitry and its connectivity with the medial-prefrontal-cortex. Yet, we have less understanding of the mechanisms that underlie elaborated behavioural models of mal-adaptive behaviour, as well as less understanding of neural codes and computations in the evolutionary-expanded primate amygdala. Our lab recently embarked on exploring these venues by pioneering physiological studies of generalization and extinction protocols in primates. The goal of the current project is to develop behavioural models of complex learning and maladaptive behaviour, and then examine and shed light on the underlying computations in primate amygdala-PFC circuit. We design a novel rule-based learning task, and examine its acquisition, extinction, generalization and exploration-exploitation trade-off in dangerous environments. Specifically, the concepts of rule learning and exploration-exploitation tradeoff form novel insights and aspects of [mal-]adaptive behaviours, and will suggest new animal models of learned anxiety. We record dozens of neurons in the amygdala and prefrontal-cortex simultaneously using deep multi-contact arrays, supplemented by stimulation to address functional connectivity, and development of modelling approaches for the behaviour and neural codes. We posit that the development of more [complex] models is cru
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Quark confinement and the hadron spectrum' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Innovation**

Research objectives and content My research activity has been till now performed mainly in QCD and in particular in nonperturbative effects and bound states in QCD. Recently we have obtained some interesting results that allow us to gain some insight in the strong interaction and in the confinement mechanism. In particular working in the Wilson loop context and using a modification of the Wilson area law to estimate the long range dynamical content, we have obtained the complete quark antiquark potential at the 1:m order from QCD. Moreover we established a connection between the Wilson loop approach |and dual QCD and we have obtained the relativistic generalization of the result in the form of a Bethe Salpeter equation with a confinement Kernel. Recently we have also used our general expression for the semirelativistic interaction to investigate the relation between dual QCD and the Stochastic Vacuum model and to work out the peculiarity of the nonperturbative contributions in the two models. My present project of research has two main objectives: to develop phenomenological applications of the results obtained and to improve the results from the theoretical point of view. The first objective needs a good knowledge of relativistic equations technique and of phenomenology , while for the second one the main points to take into account are: evaluation and inclusion of quark pair creation effects and explicit consideration of chiral symmetry breaking effects in the formalism we have already developped; study of the role of the monopole configurations and the connection of dual theory with regular OCD. Training content (objective. benefit and expected impact) It is clear from my research program that my research activity can be strongly and positively affected by the intera
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'local Renewable-based Energy Autonomy from the transformation of solid recovery fueL'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Over the past 20 years, Europe has increasingly shifted its focus on the municipal and industrial waste from disposal to prevention and recycling. 30% of non-mineral, non-hazardous waste goes to landfill, which represents a Solid Recovered Fuel (SRF) production in Europe of 70 million tons/year. The SRF is a fuel produced by shredding and dehydrating solid waste, typically consisting of combustible components. While promising as thermally recoverable waste, the SRF potential is today underexploited due to technical, economic and regulatory issues. Our company LCEET has thus designed an innovative micro-gasification technology – called REAL – to overcome current challenges of SRF valorisation, reducing the flue gas volume (-40%), the installation size and related capital investment (by up to 45%). Face to other technologies, REAL allows for an energy recovery over 80%. This project also addresses the challenges of the EU energy markets which face a continuous increase of electricity consumption that overloads the power stations and threatens the supply security and power quality. Decentralised energy production is a solution that can complement current central generation supply infrastructures. Despite the advantages, current developers are hindered by: non-shared governance, limited technical solutions, complexity of finances, management of investments, profitability, efficiency and sustainability. REAL aims to implement a business model to boost territorial energy autonomy, by supporting municipalities, industries, citizens in the decision, development and management of small local production units, competitive in the liberalised energy market without any additional subsidy. This project guarantees energy supply & quality at competitive price and a reduction of associa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'US-EU productivity differential at the industry level: the role of embodied technology progress' (DIFPROD).

assistant: **Concept**

The last decade has witnessed the resurgence of United States (US) productivity and the contemporaneous decline of that of the European Union (EU). This productivity gap means that Europe is falling behind the US and it may therefore be difficult to maintain the European standard of living. The current research explores the causes of the aforementioned divergence by adopting a multi-sector framework. It is submitted that a multi-sector framework offers a preferential model for identification of sources of productivity slowdown as compared with a one-sector model. By departing from the standard one-sector model it is possible to identify additional sources of productivity slowdown, for example (1) the distance of the European investment goods sectors from the technological frontier, (2) the slower adoption process of new investment goods by the European consumption goods sectors.These two alternative sources of productivity differential are estimated by applying a dynamic factor model to US and EU sectoral data (GGDC data set). With this econometric technique, each variable is decomposed into components that are industry-specific but common across nations, and components that are nation-specific but common across industries. By estimating sector- or national-specific dynamic factors it is possible to: (1) determine the European sectors for which the country-component accounts for more than the sectoral one in order to explain productivity dynamics; (2) estimate the correlation of the variance explained by the sector-component with other explanatory variables; (3) identify the heterogeneous responses of EU and the US to common shocks.This project provides valuable input into the debate about realizing the Lisbon Agenda. According to the recent Sapir report, both innovatio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'New Communities and Mental Health? A Needs Analysis', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This project will be an example of good practice in community led research in the Science Shop tradition. The work is being performed on behalf of Cáirde a non-governmental organisation committed to reducing health inequalities amongst ethnic minorities in Ireland.The study seeks to investigate mental health needs amongst migrants in Ireland, including identifying needs, use and up-take of services as well as patterns of service use and perceived barriers to access. It will provide a community driven perspective that will be used to inform the development and implementation of policy and practice in the field of mental health.Also, due to the historical lack of research on the mental health needs of migrants in Ireland, it will begin the process of filling a significant lacuna in both local and European knowledge of the conditions surrounding migrants mental health needs. This research will enable Cáirde to assess the capacities they need in order to respond to mental health inequalities amongst their target populations. It will provide experience for an early stage researcher in working with a community organisation on a question of public concern.It will provide a platform for the School of Nursing at Dublin City University to develop a programme of community- led research. It will also serve as a pioneering study for the Community Engagement Office at DCU that is currently establishing a Science Shop based on community knowledge exchange. Results will be widely disseminated as an example of good practice for community researchers in Ireland who may be setting up science shop type provision.The Science Shop at Queen's University, Belfast which has extensive knowledge of community led research, will provide mentoring and support. Results will provide a tool for local c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Cooperation with Mediterranean Partners to build Opportunities around ICT and Societal And Industrial Challenges of Horizon 2020' (MOSAIC) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

The MOSAIC project aims to foster R&D cooperation between Europe and Mediterranean Partner Countries under European and third country programmes. MOSAIC focuses on Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and how ICT can support common EU-MED societal challenges among which Health and wellbeing, Food and agriculture, Clean Energy, Green Integrated Transport and Risk Management for critical issues such as Climate Action and Secure Societies.<br/>In order to strengthen cooperation between EU-MED stakeholders MOSAIC will set-up sustainable mechanisms between European organisations and Mediterranean organisations, MOSAIC proposes the creation of 2 Technology Platforms (TPs):\tMED-TP1 covering Maghreb countries (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya).\tMED-TP2 covering Mashriq countries (Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestinian administrated areas, Syria Arab Republic Syria).MOSAIC will also support the dialogue between MED-TPs and existing European Technology Platforms (ETPs) for those topics to:\tAnalyze potential areas of cooperation between Europe and MED countries around the thematic area of ICT and applications of ICT to Societal challenges.\tIdentify key stakeholders to launch and run TPs in MED countries including representatives from industrial (large companies and SMEs) and academic sectors.\tPromote and support the creation of TPs in MED countries, including the production of both organizational documents (governance, structure, etc.) and technical documents (Vision, Strategic Research Agenda), as tools to set up sustainable scientific cooperation with Europe.\tCreate a Global Strategy for EU-MED cooperation in the field of ICT and ICT applications to Societal challenges.\tLiaise MED-TPs with European counterparts, and contribute to update the European Intern
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Oceanic phosphorus cycling in modern and ancient metalliferous sediments' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Adsorption to hydro thermally derived iron (oxyhydr)oxide particles is an important oceanic sink for dissolved phosphorus, which is an essential nutrient for marine productivity. This project will investigate the cycling of phosphorus in hydro thermally derived iron (oxyhydr)oxide sediments. Phosphorus mobility will be investigated with chemical and mineralogical analyses of a wide range of hydrothermal sediments. The diagenetic remobilisation and secondary mineralisation of phosphorus adsorbed to iron (oxyhydr)oxides will also be examined experimentally during dissolution by dissimilatory iron reducing bacteria. These results will form the basis of the first detailed study of phosphorus mobility in hydrothermal sediments and will allow the quantification of the major fluxes, phase associations and pathways for phosphorus retention in hydrothermal sediments on a global scale. The nature of phosphorus cycling in modern hydrothermal sediments will be considered relative to the phosphorus and iron contents of late Archean and early Proterozoic Banded Iron Formations. Detailed chemical and mineralogical analyses of well-preserved Banded Iron Formation sediments will be combined with adsorption experiments to constrain ancient oceanic phosphorus concentrations. These estimates will be utilised in the form of a biogeochemical ocean model to explore the interaction between phosphorus, organic matter synthesis, and the rise of atmospheric oxygen during the Archean and Proterozoic.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'A molecular and genetic analysis of a drosophila sox gene' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A detailed analysis of the expression of the Drosophila melanogaster sox70D gene during embryonic development in wild type and mutant embryos with both antibody and nucleic acid probes will characterise the role of this gene in development in terms of segmentation and neurogenesis. Conclusions from these experiments will be confirmed and extended by utilising transgenic lines in which the sox70D gene is ectopically expressed. A genetic screen for genes which interact with sox70D will be initiated by screening for suppressers and enhancers of the dominant D phenotype associated with the gene. These experiments will elucidate the role of a Sox gene in development and provide indications as to the type of gene products that Sox proteins interact with. This information will be applicable to the study of mammalian Sox genes where an description of the molecular pathways these genes are involved in is difficult to obtain.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Central european conference, ecopole'01' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The conference ECOpole' 01 will be held at Jamrozowa Polana (Poland). We expect, that 120 - 140 participants with a sizeable part from abroad will attend it. The Conference will be mainly devoted to monitoring of quality of natural environment and to recycling of (mainly solid) wastes. Also the impact of environmental pollution on human health will be discussed. The ECOpole ' 01 schedule includes oral and poster presentations. The 2nd day of the Conference will take place in HradecKralové, CZ. An ecological excursion to the wastewater treatment plant will be organised. In Hradec Kralové University about 40 young people from different countries will have the Forum of Young Scientists. CD-ROMs containing the Abstracts of the publications accepted for presentation will be handed over. The full texts of the presented papers will be published in Ecological Chemistry and Engineering.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Triggering instabilities in materials and geosystems'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Materials from the laboratory to geological scales respond to perturbations in a complex nonlinear fashion. In particular, the response to finite perturbations which causes failure (triggering) is an important, yet poorly understood, issue. Causes of failure may either be exogenous (precipitations, pore pressure, seismic waves, or in the materials context, mechanical perturbations) or endogenous (chemomechanical deterioration, creep deformation, microcracking and microplasticity).The multiplicity of mechanisms makes it difficult to understand and forecast failure of materials, structures and devices, or the triggering of natural hazards such as landslides, snow avalanches and earthquakes. In either case one has to analyze the response of a complex material system, involving a wide range of scales in time and space. In particular, bridging the lengthscales is at the heart of understanding materials failure and implies a theory of size and scale effects.To achieve this, methodologies from materials and earth sciences must be integrated into the more general perspective of complexity. In particular, we will combine the investigation of triggering mechanisms through the statistical analysis of catalogs and field measurements, with laboratory experiments, multiscale materials simulations and non-equilibrium statistical models and theories. This requires a transfer of knowledge across different disciplines which are traditionally separated.Tools developed for complex systems will be applied to materials and geoscience problems, multiscale materials modeling will be adapted to geomaterials, and experimental data and field observations will be fed back to assess the performance of theoretical models. The project represents a joint European initiative for developing complex syst