RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Structural studies of actin nucleator complexes' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Actin is one of the most conserved globular proteins among diverse species. It plays a major role in many important cellular processes that range from muscle contraction, cell motility, cell division and cytokinesis to vesicle/organelle-movement, cell signaling, maintenance of cell junctions and shape. Actin filaments are major determinants of cell morphology and are sites for focal adhesion in multicellular organisms. Actin filaments nucleate from free actin monomers to form oligomeric assemblies at specified subcellular compartments in response to different signaling cascades. Research in the field of actin-nucleator complexes (ANC) has been highly encouraged in the last few years due to finding of a growing number of actin nucleators that have been identified to play vital role in the architecture, regulation and function of the cell. Any alterations in actin polymerization or complex formation can lead to severe health concerns for the human beings. At present there are over 27 different ANC that have been identified, but understanding of their structural and functional processes is still a major challenge. Therefore, the aim of this research proposal is to understand the different actin nucleation mechanisms that also involve conformational differences, which occur when in complex with actin. To understand the precise structure-function aspects of ANC, we plan to determine the three-diamensional structure of different actin nucleators in native and in complex with actin, this involves full length forming homology domain (FHOD1) nucleator factor and WH2-containg nucleators. Guided by the final three-dimensional structural knowledge, it will be possible to explore the function of actin assembly in human physiology that will ultimately be used towards clinical applica
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Exploiting new radio telescopes to understand  the role of AGN in galaxy evolution' (RADIOLIFE).

assistant: **Concept**

An intricate interplay between various, and sometimes, competing processes, rules the formation of galaxies. Accretion of gas leads to the formation of new stars and the growth of the central massive black hole. In return, the energy released by these processes can drive strong outflows of gas, profoundly affecting the gaseous medium in and around a galaxy. This mechanism of energy feedback is now a key ingredient in models of structure formation. However, its implementation is still largely ad hoc and far from realistic..Observations of radio AGN suggest that this type of active nucleus can play an important role in feedback. Their large jets and lobes can efficiently couple with the ISM/IGM and transport energy to large distances, preventing gas from cooling and, therefore, providing a self-regulating mechanism for gas accretion.This proposal requests funding to set up a science team dedicated at explore the full impact of radio AGN on galaxy evolution. The possibility of making a major breakthrough in this field has become possible thanks to two new and revolutionary radio facilities becoming available in Europe: the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR), now in its commissioning phase, and the focal-plane array system Apertif to be installed starting 2013 on the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT). Both instruments use state-of-the-art technology and innovative approaches in all aspects of observing, calibration, processing and in the exploitation of radio data. They are among the most exciting pathfinders geared towards the realization of Square Kilometer Array (SKA).The scientific goals will be achieved by understanding the duty cycle of radio sources, i.e. how often the radio-loud phase appears in the life of a galaxy, and by quantifying their role in feedback effe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Verification and Language Theory' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Limitations to a programming language can be helpful in producing more readable and maintainable software.  In addition, the semantic domain associated with such a limited fragment may admit more efficient algorithms for verification and analysis.  A proper understanding of such algorithms starts with a characterisation of this limited semantic domain.  Thus, to describe and reason about the possible behaviour of a program, we need methods to formalise the description the domain.VERLAN proposes to study the semantic domains of fragments of programming languages through the lens of formal language theory.  I will study and inter-relate three mathematical frameworks to classify formal languages (varieties, covarieties, and logics).  I will derive new algorithms for three fundamental problems in program verification: refactoring, equivalence checking, and learning, optimized for the class of formal languages.The Institute for Logic, Language and Computation (ILLC) is the prime location for this fellowship because of the expert knowledge already present there, such as my supervisor Dr. Nick Bezhanishvili, as well as my second supervisor, Prof. Yde Venema.  My own research experience in program verification and formal languages aligns very well with the goals of this proposal.  I will also collaborate with several researchers outside the ILLC, through planned research visits to institutions in France, Germany, and Canada.This proposal also includes a number of plans designed to enhance my career prospects as a researcher as well as my integration with the ILLC.  These plans have been fine-tuned so as to spread the workload across the full two years of the fellowship, and include extensive progress monitoring.  They include professional training for soft skills, grant writing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Development of sustainable agroforestry systems based on indigenous and maroon knowledge in the Guyana shield region' (GUYAGROFOR).

assistant: **Innovation**

In the rainforests of Suriname, Brazil and Venezuela, Indigenous and Maroon communities are facing increased outside pressures on their communal lands. These communities harbour hundreds of years of experience in managing agricultural production in the com plex rainforest ecosystem and exploiting its resources of Timber and Non Timber Forest Products (NTFP's) in an extensive way. Unfortunately, their capacities as managers of the forest resource base have yet insufficiently been exploited for the benefit of the national economy. Since over-exploitation would endanger their livelihood, exploitation of the forest resource base for agriculture, timber, medicinal plants, fruits, etc. has been an integral part of their livelihood strategies aimed at long-term surv ival rather than short-term profit. Careful exploitation of traditional knowledge on the multiple uses of NTFP's (e.g. fruits, medicinal plants) could open up new sources of income generating activities that could be of profit to both the micro economy of Indigenous and Maroon communities as well as to national economy through increased market interaction. This proposal aims to develop new strategies for the production of environmentally safe and economically viable cash crops, timber and non-timber forest products based on Indigenous and Maroon livelihood strategies. Emphasis will be put on understanding Indigenous and Maroon traditional practices and finding ways to incorporate their knowledge of the rainforest ecosystem into sustainable agro-forestry syst ems: integration of Indigenous and Maroon knowledge with formal science rather than replacement of one by the other. Organisational capacities of the communities involved and institutional capacities of local institutions will be promoted through the formu lati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Free movement and equal living opportunities for all' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The LIVINGALL project is aimed at increasing the free movement of people with disabilities and accessibility of all persons to the global European labour market. To provide decision makers with tools and methodologies for benchmarking and overcoming obstacles that will help make free movement policies for the disabled more effective. One of the basic problems this issue is confronted with though, is the problem of lack of data of the current status of policy implementation and approaches to improve freedom of movement in leading regions and what the existing barriers across Europe are for people with disabilities. Currently, some European countries are implementing measures to eliminate or reduce the barriers that hinder movement of disabled persons. They have developed large, diverse and divergent groups of policies, so it's necessary to analyse, identify and map them to the different kind of disabilities and to evaluate their practical application and success. The best and most effective measures of these and other advanced regions and states could be replicated and implemented in other less advanced regions, as new Member States. The collaboration among the partner countries will ensure a transfer of knowledge on this issue from the more advanced nations to the rest. It is crucial to learn not only from the success of others, and replicate these factors, but also from their mistakes by not wastefully duplicating resources in areas that have been tried, tested and found not to be productive. The learning from the best practices is clearly the fastest way to harmonise and benchmark the standards that will create a level playing field for the disabled free movement across Europe. For achieving this goal, the lack of policies, technical solutions and/or social initiative
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Electrochemical conversion of CO2 into added value products via highly selective bimetallic MATerials and innovative process dESign' (ECOMATES) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main aim of this Marie-Curie ETN is to instruct a new generation of scientists who will bring innovation in the field of electrocatalysis with particular emphasis on the design of new nanomaterials and processes based on Cu/M bimetallic compounds with improved selectivity and efficiency towards CO2 reduction to value-added products (CO, HCOOH and C2H4). The ECOMATES network gathers large European universities, international research laboratories (VITO, and IIT in the area of sustainable development), the ESRF (an international European facility), and two SMEs (ADVENT, for innovation in MEA preparation, and APRIA, for the design of testing of a CO2 electrolyzer).  The diverse know-how of the involved teams guarantees that the ten involved DCs will be trained in an interdisciplinary, intersectoral and international environment. The training program consists of cutting-edge research projects executed by the DCs across the network institutions: three 3 DCs will be mainly focusing on the synthesis and characterization of innovative bimetallic Cu/M catalysts for CO2RR, four DCs on the understanding (through simulations and experiments) of the reaction mechanism occurring at Cu/M surfaces with the aim of devising more efficient catalysts, and three DCs will work on the realization of electrodes , MEA functional testing and CO2RR processes design. The DCs will be intensively interacting with all the participating organizations during secondments, regular work package meeting and discussions, and network workshops. Moreover, network-wide innovative courses have been scheduled following the path that leads from catalysts discovery to industrial process design and have been organized with well-defined and clear objectives to ensure effective knowledge uptake. Such a unique res
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Air-Sea Exchanges driven by Light' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The scientific motivation of this project is the significant presence of organic compounds at the surface of the ocean. They form the link between ocean biogeochemistry through the physico-chemical processes near the water-air interface with primary and secondary aerosol formation and evolution in the air aloft and finally to the climate impact of marine boundary layer aerosols. However, their photochemistry and photosensitizer properties have only been suggested and discussed but never fully addressed because they were beyond reach. This project suggests going significantly beyond this matter of fact by a combination of innovative tools and the development of new ideas.This project is therefore devoted to new laboratory investigations of processes occurring at the air sea interface to predict emission, formation and evolution of halogenated radicals and aerosols from this vast interface between oceans and atmosphere. It progresses from fundamental laboratory measurements, marine science, surface chemistry, photochemistry … and is therefore interdisciplinary in nature.It will lead to the development of innovative techniques for characterising chemical processing at the air sea interface (e.g., a multiphase atmospheric simulation chamber, a time-resolved fluorescence technique for characterising chemical processing at the air-sea interface). It will allow the assessment of new emerging ideas such as a quantitative description of the importance of photosensitized reactions in the visible at the air/sea interface as a major source of halogenated radicals and aerosols in the marine environment.This new understanding will impact on our ability to describe atmospheric chemistry in the marine environment which has strong impact on the urban air quality of coastal regions (whic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Health Emergency Response in Interconnected Systems' (HERoS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The Corona-virus outbreak is continuing to spread. By beginning of February, the number of infected people surpasses 42,000 infections, and the death toll continues to rise. As authorities and responders are struggling to contain the spread, news about mass quarantine camps or shortages of personal protective equipment threaten the health systems globally, fueled by rumors and mis-information. The disruptions of (medical) supply chains, the lack of capacity to treat patients and the spread of rumours fuel an atmosphere of uncertainty and mistrust, hampering an effective response. While traditional models of disease outbreaks largely focus on infection rates, new methods are needed to integrate behaviour from the bottom up, and integrated in macro-level models to coordinate the response world-wide.


**Keywords:** pandemic behaviour, disinformation, supply chain disruption, pandemic preparedness, pandemic response
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Computerised video camera image analysis for monitoring pollution in water' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

Standard checking for water pollution is done by spot-sampling and chemical analysis. This method is expensive, slow, localised and occasional. It is not known how long pollution has been present, or what its future dispersal pattern may be. This project develops a fast, continuous, reliable, informative and cheap system for monitoring water quality, which is of great interest to authorities responsible for pollution control at sea, beaches and waterways. Such agencies also have an interest in reaching the public with such information. The project will provide a solution that uses a remote camera to sense water-borne pollutants by computerised image analysis. Pollutants in water have a damping effect on the water surface, which can be recovered by wavescape interrogation. A network of internet-linked, pole-mounted cameras will provide constant monitoring of pollution. The installations provide a high-profile promotion platform by means of ruggedised video terminals for publicity and to disseminate information to the publicObjectives:BLUE WATER will, using video cameras and image analysis, develop a system for constant monitoring/early warning of pollution in water. Anthropogenic/biogenic slicks (from hydrocarbons, fish oil, algal bloom, bacteria etc.) leave surface signatures by damping wave motions, which the system will detect in concentrations of 1 to 8 mg/m2. Suspended solids damp waves will be detectable at 100 mg/litre. The major random cause of high pesticide and heavy metal levels (5 to 7 orders of magnitude) is from accumulation by biogenic slicks, detectable as above. Pollutant presence will be detected by comparing wavescape with normal water surface for similar conditions (wind, rain, tide, depth etc.). Experimental data gathered in tanks and open sea will b
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Technology in mail business re-engineering' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Technology in Mail Business Re-engineering (TIMBRE) is a process integration and re-engineering project aiming to achieve 30 to 40% improvement in the productivity of the European Postal Service. The first - Requirements and Definition - phase of TIMBRE is being undertaken by a Consortium comprising the Postal Services of Denmark, Ireland and the U.K., together with AEG Electrocom, Elsag Bailey and Pitney Bowes, and led by IPC Technology. This phase has been separated from the main project so that the Consortium can ensure that the full project definition reflects the needs of all European Posts, and so as to provide other Posts with the opportunity to participate in the project paper.The Postal Service is one of the world's largest and most international service industries. European volumes exceed 80 billion items, resulting in a turnover of ECU 30 bn p.a., providing employment to more than 1.4 million persons and serving a customer base which includes virtually all businesses and private consumers. The industry has survived and grown despite many prophesies of its being overtaken by technological advances such as telegraph and facsimile. Even so, the Post is today more under threat than ever before and there is already evidence of a decline in volumes in certain sectors of the market, particularly in the area of business to business mail. Threats arise from many sources, including:- increased competition, particularly in the context of market liberalisation - substitution of mail by electronic alternatives, including facsimile, E-mail, EDI, on-line banking services, videotex, telephone and interactive television- revenue loss through fraud and mismatch between payment and service used.At the same time, technological developments create the opportunity for major improv