RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Phase Transitions in Random Constraint Satisfaction Problems' (PTRCSP), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The systematic investigation of random discrete structures and processes was initiated by Erdős and Rényi in a seminal paper about random graphs in 1960. Since then the study of such objects has become an important topic that has remarkable applications not only in combinatorics, but also in computer science and statistical physics.Random discrete objects have two striking characteristics. First, they often exhibit phase transitions, meaning that only small changes in some typically local control parameter result in dramatic changes of the global structure. Second, several statistics of the models concentrate, that is, although the support of the underlying distribution is large, the random variables usually take values in a small set only. A central topic is the investigation of the fine behaviour, namely the determination of the limiting distribution.Although the current knowledge about random discrete structures is broad, there are many fundamental and long-standing questions with respect to the two key characteristics. In particular, up to a small number of notable exceptions, several well-studied models undoubtedly exhibit phase transitions, but we are not able to understand them from a mathematical viewpoint nor to investigate their fine properties. The goal of the proposed project is to study some prominent open problems whose solution will improve significantly our general understanding of phase transitions and of the fine behaviour in random discrete structures. The objectives include the establishment of phase transitions in random constraint satisfaction problems and the analysis of the limiting distribution of central parameters, like the chromatic number in dense random graphs. All these problems are known to be difficult and fundamental, and the results of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Sustainable users concepts for china engaging scientific scenarios' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Sustainable development of urban and rural settlements in five Chinese provinces is the target of this project. We will evaluate the possibilities of proceeding from an actual level of pre-industrialisation or proto-sustainability into a solar age with the significant raising of the standard of living in these settlements where a rather poor quality of life prevails. We will develop pilot projects in five case studies, combining two streams of research:Bottom-up approach for sustainability processes in these settlements, research-process with a pool of experts in four modules: Ecology, economy, socio-culture and built environment. The project is highly interdisciplinary and intercultural. We will develop three scenarios for each case study: business as usual, industrialisation and sustainable development.A sino-European thesaurus of sustainability: It will establish key words of sustainability with their cultural implications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Cavity Cooling of Nanosilicon for Quantum Interference Experiments' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The ability to control and exploit the virtues of quantum physics is expected to revolutionize many areas of science and technology, from quantum information processing to quantum enhanced metrology. However, it is still a great challenge to observe quantum effects, such as superposition, in truly macroscopic objects. Matter-wave interferometry with very massive particles is a promising route towards testing the notions of macroscopicity and the still speculative limits of linearity in quantum physics.An intriguing goal in the community is to control the motion of mesoscopic nanoparticles, from 10^7 to 10^10 a.m.u., to the point where quantum interference can be observed. In this mass range collapse models and the role of gravity in quantum theory can be explored. It is a great challenge to control the motion of objects larger and more complicated than atoms and simple molecules. Recent proposals and experiments have begun the task, using optical cavities to cool the motion of nanoparticles, aiming to reach the level at which quantum effects are evident. The feasibility of this goal has been demonstrated experimentally by the Host Group, the Experienced Researcher and others, driven and supported by theoretical work.The NANO-Q project aims to create a source of free cavity cooled nanoparticles suitable for mesoscopic matter wave interferometry. It would be a great scientific breakthrough to observe quantum effects with such massive objects. Cooled nanoparticles will also be of great technological importance, as quantum transducers and precision force sensors .
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The role of maternal microbiota in offspring lung development and function' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

In early life, interactions between our microbiota and our bodies are key elements to health and disease prevention. While it is known that microbiota drives development of the gut mucosa, it is unknown which influence microbiota has on the development of the lung in early life. I have recently discovered large biologically and statistically significant effects between maternal probiotic treatment during pregnancy, maternal gut microbiota changes and alveolar development in mouse offspring. This type of effect has never been shown before and modulation of microbiota with probiotic bacteria thus appears to support lung development and could possibly intercept lung diseases. With “ProLung”, I want to reveal the mechanisms behind this effect on lung development. I will do that by determining; the timing of the effect, which microbiota is more important and what genes are differently regulated in dams and their pups. I will show causation by transferring microbiota and phenotype to germ-free mice. Finally, as a “proof of concept”, I will develop and employ an oxygen driven disease model of infant lung dysplasia and show if modulation of microbiota can enhance breathing and could be used to intercept this early life lung disease. The proposed “ProLung” action will be conducted under world-class supervision at University of Copenhagen, Denmark with strong partners, in a highly cross disciplinary international collaboration with University of Oxford (UK), University of Michigan (US) and co-funded by the world second largest chemical company Dupont. I have a unique background and track record suited to perform the proposed research. Furthermore the action will allow me to pursue several training objectives that will be instrumental for my future career in the cross-section betw
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Tropical forests in the changing earth system'.

assistant: **Concept**

The ambition of this proposal is to determine, from the ground up, the changing role of tropical forests in the global carbon cycle. The scientific objectives are: (1) Determine the trajectory of change in remaining tropical forests, (2) Unravel the drivers of change, (3) Gauge the sensitivity of forests to the climate change threat, and (4) Scale the findings to the present and future earth system.The 5-yr interdisciplinary research project led by Oliver Phillips will construct a Pan-Tropical Observatory of Forest Function, using this to reveal the transient and long-term forest response to global change. In Asia, Africa, Australia, and South America, T-FORCES will direct long-term on-the-ground observations of forest dynamics, and integrate them with complementary approaches including high frequency measurement of the climate-sensitivities of different components of the carbon cycle, and full analysis of forest climate, landscape, and ecology. The huge scale of the tropical forest biome will be used to develop a series of natural experiments:*Within continents, gradients of climate, soil, and disturbance will be sampled to explore current, transient responses and to scale-up in space and time.*Six elevational gradients will provide replicates to reveal the equilibrium sensitivities of tropical carbon cycle processes to temperature.*By working across four tropical continents each provides independent tests to distinguish between change drivers that may be regional (eg Amazon drought) or global (eg CO2 fertilisation) in nature.T-FORCES will transform scientific understanding of tropical forests in the global carbon cycle, by revealing the key patterns, impacts and processes so far, the threat to forests from global change, and the risk that forests will magnify those ch
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Mapping Terrorist Risk Perceptions Comparatively' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Since the events of 9/11, terrorism has been framed in the prevailing public discourse as an all pervasive societal threat.  In turn, the official response to this ‘new threat’ has created a pervasive atmosphere of anxiety where political fear bleeds into the fabric of daily life. At the same time, one of the liveliest areas of theoretical debate in social and political analysis in recent times is that addressing the phenomenon of risk and the role it plays in contemporary politics. Yet, and surprisingly enough, there has been little empirical research, hitherto, of the ways in which the risk of terrorism as the pre-eminent security preoccupation of western states is perceived by the public. Although there are some studies on the USA, this gap is all the more remarkable when it comes to Europe. Backed by a detailed comparative analysis of two European countries, the UK and Greece, this project aims to address this imbalance in a theoretically and methodologically progressive way. In theoretical terms, its overall aim is to develop an integrative theoretical framework for the analysis of terrorist risk perception that brings together key insights from disparate risk analysis research communities. In methodological terms, its key objective is to develop a new technique for mapping risk perceptions in the form of factor analysis. The above two contributions will, in turn, allow us to evaluate whether the risk of terrorism is perceived via pan-cultural cognitive patterns based on socio-demographic micro-determinants or whether the perceptions of the terrorist risk are determined by cultural and institutional macro-variables and are therefore highly variable.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Interfacing digital and analog quantum systems', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Quantum simulation provides us with a powerful set of tools to control and observe complex many-body phenomena. On the one hand, analog quantum simulators have given us a new window on the real-time dynamics of interacting quantum systems. On the other hand, digital quantum computers promise more advanced investigations, ranging from the preparation of many-body eigenstates to the enhanced learning of their properties. While experimental advances in quantum error correction are making this vision more concrete, the digital simulation of many-body Hamiltonians is still prohibitively costly. A compelling perspective lies in interfacing error-corrected digital devices and analog quantum systems that naturally implement the Hamiltonian of interest. However, the one-to-one coupling between physical degrees of freedom and logical qubits, composed of many physical qubits, is fundamentally challenging. This proposal aims to achieve such interfaces via a bottom-up approach. Starting from physically relevant two-body interactions, I will design new quantum algorithms for quantum simulation that couple analog and early fault-tolerant quantum systems. This will be done by combining tools from quantum optics, robust Hamiltonian engineering, and the theory of quantum algorithms and error correction. This route will enable rigorous assessment of hardware requirements, laying the foundations for future experimental implementations. In this way, this project will achieve (1) end-to-end approaches to analyse many-body wavefunctions with early fault-tolerant quantum computers and (2) state preparation protocols based on analog Hamiltonian evolution controlled by logical qubits. The result will be a new generation of experiments leveraging the full potential of quantum computers to manipul
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'A new natural seed coating based on chitosan' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

The goal of this project is to develop a natural product for seed coating, which will on the one hand effectively protect the seedling against pests and on the other hand promote plant growth and consequently increase crop yield. The new product will be based on chatoyant; a natural polymer obtained from insects, melds or crab shells. Chitosan has a variety of very interesting properties: i.e. fungi static and bacteriostatic activities, film forming and water binding properties. Chatoyant has also been reported to promote plant growth. However, these properties depend on the molecular structure of the chatoyant, which are, at present, very difficult to ensure with current processing technologies. The aim of the project proposed by Biometric Oyo, a biotech company from Finland and by Marine Bio products (MBP), a specialist on chatoyant from Germany, is therefore to develop a chatoyant based seed coating, which combines the film forming, water retention and anti.microbial properties of this promising natural polymer.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Providing metrological tools to support nuclear safeguards activities', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Specific Objectives:The production of a new, replacement series of uranium isotopic RMs as part of the International Uranium Isotopic Reference Material Series in cooperation with NBL, USA; production of IRMM-072 replacement Production (CETAMA) and certification of MP3 Pu metal Preparation of a new series of large- scale dried (LSD) spikes for U and Pu measurement in reprocessing solutions Continuation of the REIMEP external QC campaigns for the measurement of nuclear materials in the fuel cycle Preparation of nuclear RMs suitable for measurement of U and Pu in environmental samples Continuation of NUSIMEP external QC campaigns for measurement of nuclear materials in environmental samples Basic research into improved measurement techniques.Planned Deliverables:Certification of the purified U isotopic material Measurement and certification of isotopic abundance of MP3 Preparation and certification of 1000 ampoules of LSD spike 1027h. The materials will be shipped mainly to the Rokkasho Plant, Japan (JNFL), to La Hague and Sellafield Completed REIMEP campaign for Pu or U/Pu isotopic measurements (dependent on customer feedback on which campaign is preferred). Production of uranium particles by controlled hydrolysis of certified UF6 Acceptance of new NUSIMEP round for CCQM intercomparison study Installation of new TIMS for improved uranium minor isotope measurements.Summary of the Action:The action has at its base the need to maintain the measurement capability in Europe and world-wide in the nuclear field, including environmental sampling. The importance of this capability is clear, but it can only be realised by a strong metrological foundation: which IRMM can supply. One of the main thrusts of the IRMM FP6 MAW programme will be the setting up and production of uranium i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Advanced mapping with sonar and video' (AMASON) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Marine scientists need more affordable, better coverage & faster access remote survey & data processing systems for monitoring & enforcement of sustainable ecosystem policies. AMASON will support this by implementing an inexpensive, modular, reconfigurable sonar & video sensor system, with advanced data processing readily deployable from ROV's, AUV's & tow fish of opportunity. Automatic object &region classification & 3D shape reconstruction will be carried out by fusion of concurrent data sets from video & sides can, sub-bottom & multibeam bathymetricsonars. Carefully designed modular systems architecture will ensure a scaleable& reconfigurable system. Scientific validation on trawling impacts, sediment stability & coral carbonate mounds will be undertaken. The research aims to substantially reduce survey sensor capital/operational costs, and labour in data analysis while increasing result quality, access and coverage.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'The European virtual observatory data centre alliance'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The concept of a Virtual Observatory (VObs) is that all the world's astronomical data should feel like it sits on the astronomer's desk top, analysable with a user selected workbench of tools and made available through a standard interface. The VObs concept has the potential to transform and re-structure the way astronomy research is done, and the Virtual Observatory is a worldwide community-based initiative. Euro-VO is a specifically European implementation of this idea that will produce a unified virtual data and service resource (a data and service grid) with the ability to perform complex data discovery and manipulation tasks across the whole range of astronomical research topics.The Euro-VO Data Centre Alliance, an essential component of the Euro-VO, populates the VObs with data produced by the European astronomy infrastructures. The EuroVO-DCA project will co-ordinate the national and European Agencies VO initiatives, to implement networking of European data centres, disseminate knowledge and good practice about the VObs technical framework, organise feedback from implementation of interoperability standards, prepare the inclusion of theoretical astronomy in the VObs framework, seek coordination with national and international projects for computational Grids, and help data centres from beyond the partners' countries to participate in the VObs endeavour.The project will enable the identification and promotion of requirements from programs of strategic European and national interest that require VObs technologies and services. The control and sharing of standards and methods will make it possible to achieve a production-level European-wide eInfrastructure.The Euro-VO proposal will produce a rare example of an operational data and service grid, relying on generic in