RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Complex Utilization of the Sea-Salt Production Waste Brines Connected with Minimization the Black-Sea Environmental Damage' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Irrespective of the preparation methods of sea-salt, bittern containing more than 20 times higher salt content than the Black-Sea water remain after the salt crystallization. These bittern are usually returned to the sea again and are very harmful for both fauna and flora. The only environmental friendly alternative is their complex utilization through developing of new wasteless technologies.The main objective of the present project is constructing models of sea water, bittern and other natural solutions of the marine-type system for planning industrial crystallization and extraction processes. For this aim it is expected to compile a data-base with all existing data on the six-component marine-type system and carrying out experiments for completing literature data or specifying uncertain data. Methods of critical evaluation the solubilities will be used for establishment of the most probable solubility diagrams. Using solubility data and thermodynamic studies on ionic activities and osmotic coefficients of water the parameters concerning binary and ternary ionic interactions in the systems will be determined. Studies aimed at elucidating the connection between these parameter values and the solution's structure (ionic interactions, complex formation, association and hydration processes) will be carried out. On this basic models for simulation of multicomponent systems will be elaborated. A complete computer programme will be created for solution of any problems associated with crystallization of salts by water evaporation or polythermal crystallization at arbitrary composition of the multicomponent marine-type system.Application of the elaborated computer programme is foreseen for optimization the crystallization processes in the Black-Sea waste bittern in order to de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'High Dimensional Expanders, Ramanujan Complexes and Codes' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Expander graphs have been playing a fundamental role in many areas of computer science. During the last 15 years they have also found important and unexpected applications in pure mathematics. The goal of the current research is to develop systematically high-dimensional (HD) theory of expanders, i.e., simplicial complexes and hypergraphs which resemble in dimension d, the role of expander graphs for d = 1. There are several motivations for developing such a theory, some from pure mathematics and some from computer science. For example, Ramanujan complexes (the HD versions of the ""optimal"" expanders, the Ramanujan graphs) have already been useful for extremal hypergraph theory. One of the main goals of this research is to use them to solve other problems, such as Gromov's problem: are there bounded degree simplicial complexes with the topological overlapping property (""topological expanders""). Other directions of HD expanders have applications in property testing, a very important subject in theoretical computer science. Moreover they can be a tool for the construction of locally testable codes, an important question of theoretical and practical importance in the theory of error correcting codes. In addition, the study of these simplicial complexes suggests new quantum error correcting codes (QECC). It is hoped that it will lead to such codes which are also low density parity check (LDPC). The huge success and impact of the theory of expander graphs suggests that the high dimensional theory will also bring additional unexpected applications beside those which can be foreseen as of now.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Physical layer for dynamic spectrum access and cognitive radio' (PHYDYAS).

assistant: **Innovation**

PHYDYAS proposes an advanced  physical layer, using filter bank-based multicarrier (FBMC) transmission, for the new concepts in radiocommunications: dynamic access spectrum management (DASM) and cognitive radio. It shows that the performance and operational flexibility of systems are enhanced  by exploiting the spectral efficiency of filter banks and the independence of sub-channels. Combining with offset quadrature amplitude modulation (OQAM), no cyclic prefix is needed, all the radiated power is used and gains in maximum throughput compared to OFDM are achieved. Robustness to Doppler and jammers is obtained and new functionalities are possible. The high resolution spectrum analysis capability is exploited for DASM and cognitive radio and a single device can do spectrum sensing and reception simultaneously.<br/>Research in signal processing is carried out to complete the knowledge in filter banks for transmission and satisfy  requirements of new radio systems: fast initialization, optimum transmit-receive processing for single and multiple antenna (MIMO) systems, scalability. Research in communications concerns dynamic access and cross-layer aspects, and compatibility with OFDM. In cognitive radio, research deals with radio scene analysis and channel identification and the impact of the independence of sub-channels on transmit power control and dynamic spectrum management. A simulation software is developed for a typical WiMAX configuration and scenario and performance comparison with OFDM is carried out. A real time soft/hardware demonstrator is built to complete simulation results and show efficient architectures.<br/>The expected impact of PHYDYAS is the migration of wireless systems to a physical layer that is more efficient and better responds to the needs of dyna
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'The role of oxidative stress for the evolution of traits generated by melanins' (2007-2013), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Melanins are the most common pigments accounting for the color of animals. Melanic traits often evolve as reliable signals of genotypic quality. It has been proposed that this process depends on the levels of a key intracellular antioxidant (i.e. glutathione; GSH), which are low during the production of one of the main types of melanin (i.e. eumelanin), but high during the production of the other form (i.e. pheomelanin). Therefore, the current model for the evolution of melanic traits gives a key role to oxidative stress, but it has not been properly tested yet. The project proposed here aims at testing this evolutionary scenario. First, an experiment will be performed with captive house sparrows Passer domesticus in order to determine if an experimental reduction of GSH levels leads to a higher expression of a reliable eumelanic signal and a mobilization of alternative antioxidant resources only in birds of high genotypic quality. The second objective will be to determine how the availability of an amino acid with antioxidant activity that serves as precursor for a substrate for pheomelanin (i.e. methionine) and that of an amino acid without antioxidant activity (i.e. phenylalanine) that serves as precursor for a substrate of melanins, interact to affect the expression of a eumelanic signal in house sparrows under different conditions of exogenous oxidative stress. The third objective will be to determine how radioactive contamination affects the expression of, and role of sexual selection in reliable eumelanic and pheomelanic signals of great tits Parus major and barn swallows Hirundo rustica breeding in Chernobyl through decreases in GSH and thus increases in oxidative stress levels. Finally, an investigation in a breeding colony of barn swallows of known ages will b
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'REVOLUTIONISING THE PRODUCTION AND PACKAGING OF CABLES'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Windak is a world leading specialist in cable packaging machinery originating in Sweden 1994. Our first client was Volvo for a complete pallet handling packaging system. Since our inception to the present day our innovative technologies include high speed rewind lines for fiber optic cable, fully automatic spooling lines, versatile coiling lines, a multitude of palletizers and breakthrough coiling solutions for packaging cable products into boxes or bags. We have delivered our products to 30 countries worldwide and our customers are amongst the leaders of industry. We are proud to announce that we have a 60% market share in the North American market.We strive for innovative products and we have the next generation product, the ZERO260. Operationally it outperforms everything else on the market in several key areas. We have managed to double operational capacity, reduce the machinery footprint to one-third and allow for continuous, uninterrupted production as our machine does not need to be switched off during cable changeovers. The technical competencies are described in greater detail in the main proposal and we feel this will enable us to stay ahead of the competition. More importantly, this allows Europe to maintain its market dominance in the sector and mitigate the threat from Taiwan, China and India.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'The European Remanufacturing Network - coordinating and supporting European remanufacturers' (ERN) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Remanufacturing is an important component of a resource efficient manufacturing industry. By keeping components and their embodied material in use for longer, significant energy use and emissions to air and water can be avoided. In addition to environmental benefits, remanufacturing provides opportunities for the creation of highly skilled jobs and economic growth.  Despite these accolades, remanufacturing is an undervalued part of the industrial landscape and an under-recognised sustainable industry. Activity to promote remanufacturing is currently undertaken at a sectoral level for some product sectors. In Europe, unlike in the recycling industry, cross-sectoral activities to facilitate knowledge transfer and promote the industry do not exist. Our major competitors, the US and China, already have a common vision and strategy for remanufacturing within their industrial landscape. An outcome may be that European remanufacturing could lose competitiveness against these more organised sectors. As a result, there is a real need for a European-level solution to encourage remanufacturing throughout Europe.This proposal sets out the formation, coordination and support of a European Remanufacturing Network (ERN) over a project period of two years, which aims to:• encourage new businesses to take up remanufacturing• help existing remanufacturers improve their operations• improve competitiveness of remanufacturers domestically and internationally• create greater awareness of remanufacturing in the public and policy makers to increase demand and address barriers.The aims of the ERN will be achieved through:• mapping out the current remanufacturing landscape in Europe and estimating its future potential• disseminating best practice in remanufacturing business models, processes and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Research and development of a new engine for ultra-light powered aircraft (ULM)' (ULM) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

In France, a new regulation limits the flight weight of the ultra-light powered aircraft (ULM) to 450 kg. This regulation applied in France since April 1999 should become soon a regulation at the European level, improving flying security. The problem is that today these little aeroplanes always overpass this weight reaching often more than 500 kg. In order to respect this future regulation, our projects intends to design and develop an innovative engine 50 kg (instead of 80 kg) permitting to reduce the total flying weight of the SCUB aero plane (belonging to the category of ULM) of about 40 kg. This weight reduction of the SCUB will permit to reach following objectives :- increase its flight autonomy + 5 hours- transport 2 persons with a shaft (1 pilot, 1 doctor and 1 patient on the shaft)- transport heavy people (+100 kg)- respect the regulation as ULMs are especially used in public service transportation, medical service, agricultural spraying, tourism ... the consortium intends to develop a long-term annual production of 100 aero planes representing an annual turnover of 6 800 000 Euro.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Applications professionelles sur ATM' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The quality of service provided by ATM networks makes it possible to develop advanced applications for the industry which will be highly disseminated.The co-operative design of tyres will be promoted by providing the design teams, who are located in Italy and Germany, the capability to share both their CAD software sessions and their design data bases. The designers will be able to have video conferences with the most recent tools enhancing the co-operation (white board, desktop application sharing, training courses, video data base of seminars and demonstrations) with their distant colleagues. The objective is to give to these distant teams all the means to share experience and expertise by replacing the phone and fax by the added value capabilities of the fast transmission of sound and pictures.The second activities include the results of a second baseline project which consists of developing a demonstrator of a multi-media platform (including a video server) for the distant training of the users of complex simulation tools such as those used by the operators of nuclear power plants, but also designers of thermoplastics parts.This platform will also be applied to the dissemination of video courses and for the consultancy of experts. This so-called tele-training and tele-expertise platform will be experimented in a variety of applications such as assisted maintenance and training for network engineers, thermal engineers,...
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Mechanotransduction in situ' (2007-2013), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Mechanotransduction is the conversion of mechanical force into a cellular response. Many physiological processes involve mechanotransduction such as touch, pain, hearing and balance. Touch receptors are sensory neurons with their cell somas in the dorsal root and trigeminal ganglia and their axons innervating somatic tissues, like the skin. Sensory information is sent to the central nervous system but transduction is far removed from the soma. Due to this anatomy, direct study of mechanotransduction in situ has not yet been possible. Here we will clarify the physiological basis of the mechanotransduction by using a novel experimental approach to overcome these technical limitations. We will set-up an electrophysiological preparation in which the site of transduction is close enough to the ganglion cell body to measure intracellularly single-cell responses to mechanical stimulation. We will dissect out mouse DRG neurons and transplant them into the skin of a host mouse. After innervation of the host skin, skin innervated by transplanted sensory neurons will be prepared and mechanotransduction currents in the transplanted neurons will be recorded using the patch-clamp technique. We will be able, therefore, to stimulate mechanoreceptors with their endings embedded in the skin as occurs in vivo, while recorded from the cell soma. For the first time, we will measure the electrophysiological properties of mechanosensitive ion channels upon physiological stimulation as well as the firing properties of the same mechanoreceptors in current clamp mode. Moreover, using genetically-labeled DRG neurons, we will be able to examine mechanotransduction in different classes of mechanoreceptors or nociceptors. Moreover, given that pain is often evoked by light touch under neuropathic con
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Wave-based imaging of Earth’s liquid core from space' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Wave propagation is a crucial tool for media imaging; well known applications include medical ultrasounds, geophysical seismic tomography, oceanic sonar, atmospheric radar. Within geophysics, seismic wave sounding has revolutionised our ability to image snapshots of the deep interior structure of the solid Earth. In this proposal, I outline a new but related approach using magnetic sounding to produce new insights into the dynamics of the Earth’s fluid interior.My proposal builds on two recent advances: the current data-rich era of high quality satellite geomagnetic measurements, and new discoveries from my research on hydromagnetic waves in the electrically conducting Earth’s liquid core. Together, they will allow me for the first time to realise Wave-based IMaging of Earth’s liquid Core from Space (WIMECS). Unlike seismic waves, hydromagnetic waves are sensitive to the magnetic field in the liquid core, acting as a waveguide. Probing this otherwise inaccessible property of the core will advance our understanding of the geodynamo, the mechanism that generates the Earth’s magnetic field. These advances will not only improve our knowledge of the structure and history of the Earth including the dynamics of the planetary-scale magnetic field, but also of how the magnetic field shields life on the Earth’s surface from harmful solar radiation. This novel imaging method will be made possible through my move to the University of Leeds, hosting one of the world-leading hubs of geophysical fluid dynamics and geomagnetism.


**Keywords:** geomagnetism, hydromagnetic waves, Earth's core
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Small-scale total energy systems powered by biomass and wastes' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Application is made for assistance in preparing a Step 2 proposal aimed at developing small-scale 'total' energy generation systems for European markets by 2005. The target development will exploit advances in gas conditioning, filtration and electro-chemistry to generate 'high-grade' energy, in the form of medium CV gas and electricity, from renewable carbohydrate feedstock (energy crops and agricultural wastes) and from selected domestic and commercial wastes. The main novel features of these generators, to be demonstrated during Step 2, are: 1. independently controllable generation rates for the main products so that arbitrarily variable demands for both can be met (up to the maximum capacity for each separately); 2. the elimination of all major moving parts; 3. generation efficiencies of over 50% for electricity and over 90% for medium CV gas, these efficiencies rising as load decreases. The final commercial package will be competitive with fossil-fired equivalents.