RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Harmonising collaborative planning' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main objective of the HarmoniCOP project is to increase our understanding of participatory river basin management in Europe and support the implementation of the Water Framework Directive on this point. The research will focus on three aspects that are both essential for river basin management and scientifically challenging: - scale issues (at which level and in which phase to organise which kind of PP?) - the role of information and information tools - the influence of the cultural-/ political-/ geographical context Nine countries will be studied and in-depth case studies will be conducted. The research will result in a Handbook on public participation methodologies to be used in implementing the Water Framework Directive. Throughout the project, end- users will be involved through workshops, the case studies, the Internet, etc.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Competition for Space in Development and Diseases' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Developing tissues have a remarkable plasticity illustrated by their capacity to regenerate and form normal organs despite strong perturbations. This requires the adjustment of single cell behaviour to their neighbours and to tissue scale parameters. The modulation of cell growth and proliferation was suggested to be driven by mechanical inputs, however the mechanisms adjusting cell death are not well known. Recently it was shown that epithelial cells could be eliminated by spontaneous live-cell delamination following an increase of cell density. Studying cell delamination in the midline region of the Drosophila pupal notum, we confirmed that local tissue crowding is necessary and sufficient to drive cell elimination and found that Caspase 3 activation precedes and is required for cell delamination. This suggested that a yet unknown pathway is responsible for crowding sensing and activation of caspase, which does not involve already known mechanical sensing pathways. Moreover, we showed that fast growing clones in the notum could induce neighbouring cell elimination through crowding-induced death. This suggested that crowding-induced death could promote tissue invasion by pretumoural cells.Here we will combine genetics, quantitative live imaging, statistics, laser perturbations and modelling to study crowding-induced death in Drosophila in order to: 1) find single cell deformations responsible for caspase activation 2) find new pathways responsible for density sensing and apoptosis induction 3) test their contribution to adult tissue homeostasis, morphogenesis and cell elimination coordination 4) study the role of crowding-induced death during competition between different cell types and tissue invasion 5) Explore theoretically the conditions required for efficient spac
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'European Researchers' Night  We Create Science and History'.

assistant: **Innovation**

We Create Science and History is a project that brings together researchers from all universities in West Pomeranian region. With the help of cooperating institutions acting for science and culture heritage, we will organize over 500 attractions for public coherent with assumption of WP 1 and 2 to expose researchers that stand directly behind researchers responsible for the most inspirational innovations in science that not only a local community have had benefited from.  Through their work and inventions, they also create history and cultural heritage. In order to make scientific themes interesting and accessible for the public, and to encourage public to participate in the project at the same time, we will create a interactive Map of Science and Culture Heritage of Szczecin and region including: all universities and science centers, historical parks, squares and urban complexes. Most of locations shown on a virtual map will became open to the public and various number of interactive activities will be executed in accordance and coherence with the venue specifics. All those activities are being conceived as to address all categories of the public at large whichever their social status and background. Visitors will be able to find information on how science and technology expertise and information is being used for the city and province improvement. During the ERN events the scientists from universities will meet with the public in person to explain all key features of the invention, and talk about their work and achievements specially funding by EU framework programmes. The main goal of this project is to enhance researchers' public recognition, the opportunity of discovering in an attractive form a direct impact and its importance of researchers work on every aspect o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Work organisation in ports' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The main objective of the WORKPORT project is to identify the impact of new technologies in ports, in the port's work environment and also to consider the application of new organisation and management concepts to meet new demands for ports. %To contribute to the integration and efficiency of waterborne transport, in particular considering the effective application of new technologies in ports. To identify the main impacts of new technologies on the human factor, on safety at work, on social environment, on qualification, education and training demands. To identify the main trends in technology and management development at an international level. To investigate if and how lessons learned from other industrial sectors could be applied in the ports working environment. To assess how R&D results (and especially those of the 4th F.P.) might influence the ports' organisation and management, promote the integration of ports into the intermodal transport chain and increase their efficiency and competitiveness. To consider redesign of jobs in ports with implications on qualification demand, working structures, hierarchies, organisational arrangements and responsibilities.The Immingham port in the United Kingdom The Duisburg inland waterways port in Germany The Thessaloniki port in Greece The Gothenburg port in Sweden The Rotterdam port in The Netherlands The Kotka port in Finland %The project has links with WORKFRET, THALASSES, SPHERE, MET, EUROBORDER, INTERPORT.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Increasing Capacity 4 Rail networks through enhanced infrastructure and optimised operations' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

In 2011, the White Paper on European Transport reasserted how fundamental transport was for society, for the mobility of European citizens and for the growth and vitality of the European economy.CAPACITY4RAIL will deliver research that is innovative, prepares rail for the future and takes into account results from previous research projects and programmes. The project builds on previous useable results and will deliver both technical demonstrations and system wide guidelines and recommendations that will be the basis for future research and investment, increasing the capacities of rail networks in the future.The time used for infrastructure monitoring, maintenance and renewal means ‘down time’. New concepts for low maintenance infrastructure, using standardized and “plug-and-play” concepts will be proposed. Non-intrusive innovative monitoring techniques or self-monitoring infrastructure will be investigated, allowing low or no impact on train operations.The fragility of some key component of the infrastructure system (especially in extreme weather conditions) such as switches may impact the efficiency of the whole system. The resilience of switches to any kind of known failure will be reinforced, as well as the ability of the operation system to recover from incidents.Capacity enhancements will also be achieved by higher speed freight vehicles, allowing an optimized interleaving of freight trains into mixed traffic, and improved planning models for operation.Intermodal integration within the global transport system will be improved through enhanced transhipment of passengers and freight.CAPACITY4RAIL will also look towards 2030/2050, by proposing guidelines for future deployments in the mid-term, recommendations for technologies to de developed and deployed in the long
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Stimuli-responsive Zipper-like Nanobioreactors' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The current nanobioreactor research is focussed on the fabrication of simple-to-use, inexpensive and ultra-sensitive devices which are highly selective, sensitive and stable. Thus, the fundamental goal of this research project is to design, develop and verify a novel bioreactor with self-control abilities for advanced applications (e.g. switchable bio-catalysis) utilising nanotechnology. This subject will be exploited by developing stimuli-responsive nanomaterials to construct zipper-like nanobioreactors, which could bring more attractive advantages: (i) ease of preparation; (ii) auto-switchable structure in contact with external stimuli; (iii) fast responsive/sensing time; (iv) high selectivity and sensitivity; (v) excellent storage stability; and (vi) cost-effectiveness.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Interest and learning consolidation: Behavioural, neurological, and metacognitive analyses'.

assistant: **Concept**

Interest is a critical motivational factor in education, and a vast number of empirical studies in psychology have revealed the beneficial effects of interest on learning outcomes. Despite the many different theoretical perspectives on interest, however, previous studies hold a common assumption that interest promotes learning by increasing positive motivational commitment to a task (i.e., motivational benefit of interest). Going beyond this assumption, the current project points to the possibility that there is another hidden, non-motivational benefit of interest on learning, and proposes the novel hypothesis that interest can directly consolidate learning without being mediated by any motivational or attentional processes. The proposal will examine this direct consolidation hypothesis of interest using a multidisciplinary approach, combining behavioural, neurological, and metacognitive perspectives. Study 1 will behaviourally test the direct consolidation hypothesis using a new methodology: post-encoding motivation manipulation. I expect that interesting events will enhance long-term learning, even for the interest-irrelevant materials that are presented prior to the interesting event. Study 2 will use functional magnetic resonance imaging to test the hypothesis that the non-motivational effect of interest on learning is produced by the direct modulation of striatal reward system in the hippocampal memory system. Study 3 will examine the metacognitive consequences of the direct consolidation of interest. Specifically, I will investigate the possibility that the unawareness of the non-motivational benefit of interest will produce underconfidence (as opposed to the overconfidence that past literature has commonly observed) and, therefore, maladaptive self-regulated stud
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Media in Context' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

With the tremendous increase in multimedia content on the Web and in corporate intranets, discovering hidden meaning in raw multimedia is becoming one of the biggest challenges. Analysing multimedia content is still in its infancy, requires expert knowledge, and the few available products are associated with excessive price tags, while still not delivering sufficient quality for many tasks. This makes it almost impossible for normal companies, particularly SMEs, to make use of this technology. Also, analysis components typically operate in isolation and do not consider the context (e.g. embedding text) of a media resource. MICO addresses these problems as follows:<br/>- it will consider media in cross-media context", allowing to analyse media resources as well as connected content, including video, images, audio, text, link structure and metadata- it will investigate cross-media analysis along the complete, distributed analysis chain, namely extraction, metadata publishing, querying and recommendations- it will develop harmonized models and software services for orchestration of analysis components, representing and publishing of analysis results, and querying and evaluating such results- it will contribute its main software development results as Open Source components to two established Apache projects, Apache Marmotta and Apache Stanbol, simplifying the use of the technology in industrial products<br/>The technology will be evaluated in two complementary use cases: crowd sourcing for academic research at Zooniverse (most successful crowd science platform) and video sharing at KIT digital (one of the biggest enterprise video sharing providers). Through its involvement in the Apache Software Foundation, the project partners will reach out to many technology companies a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Unravelling the mechanisms for recruitment and activation of septal peptidoglycan hydrolases in Staphylococcus aureus' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Peptidoglycan (PG) hydrolases are instrumental in mediating bacterial daughter cell separation via septum splitting, an essential process for the ability of bacteria to multiply. In a gram-positive pathogen such as Staphylococcus aureus, the division septum is completed before PG hydrolases initiate septum splitting. S. aureus is an important pathogen, as it is one of the most common causes of death by antibiotic resistant infections. Premature splitting of the division septum could expose an immature bacterial cell surface, devoid of virulence factors, leading to pathogen elimination by the innate immune system of an infected host. Hence, the activity of PG hydrolases must be tightly regulated to avoid deleterious effects on bacteria, including lysis-inducing breaches in the cell surface that would lead to bacterial death. S. aureus encodes 19 PG hydrolases, most of which have ill-characterized functions and regulation mechanisms. In this project I will identify the complete set of PG hydrolases that have a role in septum splitting, uncover their mechanisms of localization to the division septum and identify how they are regulated during the cell cycle and particularly what triggers their activation to initiate septum splitting at the right timing. For this I will join the laboratory of Prof. Mariana Pinho ITQB  Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, due to their unmatchable expertise in the field of staphylococcal cell wall biology and their commitment to promote my career development during the MSCA-PF project. This fellowship is a unique opportunity to develop my research and complementary skills, acting as a critical stepping-stone towards a tenure-track faculty position.


**Keywords:** Staphylococcus aureus, cell division, cell wall, septum maturation, septum splitting, pe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Photoredox catalytic metathesis of TT-salts and aryl bromide/chloride via multicatalysis' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Sulfonium salts emerge as unique synthetic intermediates in recent years. Versatile exciting transformations have been developed since the breakthrough works by Procter’s and Ritter’s group. Progress made within just 4 years since thesee seminal works showcased their broad utilities surpassing that of organic halides.  Depending on the conditions, sulfonium salts engaged in various types of transformations such as Suzuki coupling, Sonogashira coupling, Negishi coupling, Heck reaction, carbonylation, boronation, chlorination, iodination, cyanation, photocatalysis, etc., and realize the constructions of various C-C, C-N, C-O, C-X and C-S bonds. Therefore, they are considered “Skeleton Key” in Late state Functionalization thanks to excellent compatibility. However, compared with organic halides that widely exist in nature and are commercially available, the synthetic methods for thiananthenium salts are still very limited. Currently, the direct C-H activation is the rare method showing efficiency for constructing aryl thianthranium salts. Although this synthetic method showed a remarkable advantage in exquisite remote regioselectivity, it also uncovered a challenge in making other sulfonium salts with other substitution patterns impossibly, such as on ortho- and meta-positions. Herein I propose to explore the potential of preparing synthetically omnipotent diversative aryl thianthranium (TT) salts from available aryl halides via functional group metathesis. Attractively, the method will overcome the current limitation to the para-derivatives of TT-salts, giving access to any substitution pattern of TT-salts (ortho-, meta-, para-, bissubstituted, etc.). The target TT-salts will open up a vast realm of transformations and construction of useful skeletons in fine chemical syn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Enabling spatially-resolved mapping of electric activity in operational devices at atomic-resolution' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Advanced materials are at the core of innovation in the 21st century for a wide range of industries, including semiconductors, consumer electronics, automotive, and aerospace. Demands for products with increased functionality, performance, and reduced power consumption are driving the need for new device structures and materials. Designing, characterizing, and testing of two-terminal devices such as MIM (metal-insulator-metal) capacitors for high performance DRAM capacitors or MSM (metal-semiconductor-metal) select elements for advanced non-volatile memory are key for improved materials stack design and integration. In ELECTRON, I will develop a technique that allows to directly image ""brain-like"" functions in operational e.g. RRAM devices. I aim to achieve operando electron beam-induced current imaging (EBIC) inside a scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) by using amplifiers to measure electrical currents in a contacted working device exposed to a microscope s electron beam, and thus, for the first time map electrical activity of a real device, like neuroscientists use for example, fMRI to track blood flow within the brain: the parts that are being used will light up in the map. This technique will enable a unique and previously non-existent way to visualize electric activity in working devices while being sensitive to electric potential, electric field, work function, conductivity and temperature under simultaneous external stimuli (i.e. heating, biasing, gas). I propose this project based upon the internationally recognized expertise of my group in the development of situ/operando TEM, specifically, the ability to operate and electrically contact stack devices inside an electron microscope and my experience in MEMS-based chip platform design (Nature Comm