RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Sustainable urban tourism: involving local agents and partnerships for new forms of governance' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Problems to be solved:Sustainable urban tourism requires attention to varied elements, including:a) maintaining physical heritage in the context of living, developing cities;b) allowing maximum access to available infrastructure, tourist sites, parks, and other green spaces;c) strengthening the cultural and social viability of local community;d) balancing interests of residents and visitors;e) economic viability;f) minimizing adverse ecological impacts on sites from transportation and;g) unsustainable consumption patterns.Achieving this involves advancing knowledge and practice about the types of partnerships that can be formed to promote urban sustainable tourism; the roles of government and other stakeholders in this partnerships; how local governments can apply them to local tourism development; and the critical issues and challenges to local authorities seeking to create such partnerships. This project presents an effort to work with public-private partnerships and urban governments in Europe to develop, validate, and deploy a general framework for urban sustainable tourism partnerships that is applicable to a variety of urban municipal and development contexts.Scientific objectives and approach:The overall goal of the project is to elaborate and promote innovative forms and instruments of local governance to improve urban tourism development involving the principles of sustainability and participatory decision-making. The project's methodological approach involves the analysis of framework conditions, policies, best practices, and results, drawing on detailed field work in four European countries (Germany, Austria, Greece and Bulgaria), supported by a broader information and case scan. After validating insights and best practices through concept mapping, a benchmar
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Patient-centered care for vestibular disorders' (PROVIDE) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Despite receiving little attention, vestibular disorders result in loss of vestibular (inner ear) function and create costly health disparities. One-third of the population experiences some form of vestibular loss (VL) that presents with a mix of symptoms, from dizziness to brain fog, that reduces both quality of life and workforce capacity, and, for unknown reasons, is more prevalent and disabling in women. For most individuals with VL, the underlying etiology is unknown, and management is insufficient. Due to its prevalence, disability, and poor management, VL results in aggregated costs likely exceeding €6 billion per year in Europe.To combat the burden of VL and address the need for innovation along the entire chain, from basic knowledge to new treatments, we mobilize an international team of 13 academic and 9 non-academic partners who unite specialized scientific and clinical expertise, advances in computing, device engineering and remote management platforms, and clinical and patient networks. We synergize these resources to deliver state-of-the-art training necessary for 10 doctoral candidates (DCs) to innovate the new tools (knowledge, approaches, and devices) essential to understand the etiology of VL, capture and interpret (characterize) the relevant symptoms of VL, and expand treatments to restore vestibular function. With collaborative impact activities, we additionally train DCs to enable diverse end users to adopt, use, and further innovate these tools and stakeholders to better advocate for future innovation.By training new leading experts, we aim to advance patient-centered care of VL and, moreover, reduce healthcare costs and promote sustainable “green” healthcare systems while also enhancing workforce and innovation capacity for individuals with VL and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Laser-plasma based source 3D Tomography for cargo inspection' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Concept**

Within the field of security, Customs and Border inspection have not had breakthrough technological developments in the last 20 years, since the introduction of X-ray screening. The limits of these current technologies are accentuated by the increasing diversity and novelty in trafficking materials, tools and methods. These limitations combined with the growing needs of inspection and control call for a disruptive innovative solution.Wanting to move a step up from the existing planar scanning methods with limited material identification results, several studies have identified potential solutions focused on:-High energy 3D X-ray tomography-Neutron interrogation/photofission-Nuclear resonance fluorescence (NRR)While these show good results and performances, they also have several important drawbacks, which limits their possible uses. Moreover, these solutions do not have common technological bricks meaning they can only lead to separate disposals.The proposed MULTISCAN3D investigates a new all-in-one system whose purpose is to become simultaneously a user-friendly, flexible, relocatable solution offering high-quality information for:-Fast high energy 3D X-rays tomography (as first line)-Neutron interrogation/photofission (as second line)-Narrow gamma ray beam based NRR (as second line)MULTISCAN3D will start by investigating and defining needs and requirements, in a technologically-neutral way, with Europe’s most prominent Customs Authorities which will be translated to technical specifications. The main body of the research will be focused on three parts, following which, lab validations and real-environment demonstration will be carried out. These three work areas are:-Laser-plasma based accelerators as X-ray sources-3D reconstruction for multi-view configurations and d
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Liquid Ring Compressor - Pioneering full API-681/610 compliance' (LIRICO), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Our company, Emmecom Srl, has tremendously changed since its creation: established in 2001 in Cologno Monzese (nearMilan, Italy) as a reseller of industrial goods and limited to Lombardy-region based customers, we have experience duringthe last decade a remarkable growth to become an international company (presence in Italy and China) designing, producingand selling pumps, compressors and vacuum systems. This consistent growth, supported by our excellence in keytechnologies such as the liquid ring pumps, has transformed our business figures from €2.1million in 2009 to €5.2 million in2014.Listening to customer’s feedback from the Oil & Gas and petrochemical sector, we have been developing, since 2010, aninnovating portfolio of Liquid Ring Compressors & Pumps to address their needs: liquid ring based solutions are preferredsolutions for critical applications in chemical, petrochemical and refinery industries as they are highly reliable and easy tomaintain; nonetheless, their limited efficiency – and therefore high energy intake – due to inner turbulence still hinders theirgrowth against traditional solutions.LIRICO, our innovative two-stage Liquid Ring Compressor/Pump, represents the next step: its increase in volumetricefficiency (+5%) and in output pressure (+15%) allows a drastic reduction in energy consumption (-25%) and in overallcasing volume (-30%). Fully compliant to API681 and API610, LIRICO will allow us to provide a competitive, highly efficient,with even reduced downtime solution, subsequentely increasing our sales by 15% within 5 years.


**Keywords:** liquid ring, compressor, pump, API681, API610, compliance, volumetric efficiency, energyconsumption
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'InvertInsects: The energetic cost of inverted locomotion in insects.'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Walking on inverted surfaces— or upside down— is crucial for insects when foraging, evading predators, or safely laying eggs underneath leaves. Animals often choose how to locomote depending on the associated energetic costs; yet, the costs of locomotion on inverted surfaces remain unknown, and existing theories of locomotor energetics yield contrasting predictions when extrapolated to inverted locomotion. This gap limits our understanding not only of insect biology but also of what determines animals’ energy expenditure when they locomote. To address these issues, I will quantify the metabolic and mechanical costs of inverted locomotion in stick insects of the species Sungaya aeta, chosen as a model for their climbing ability, ease of husbandry, and wide size range. Methodological barriers have so far hindered such studies: no system allowed insects to walk freely and continuously on inverted surfaces while compensating for their motion, thus allowing respirometry measurements. Moreover, marker-based tracking interfered with their movement, and markerless tracking required laborious manual annotation. To overcome these barriers, I will integrate a respirometry and a markerless motion capture system with a world-unique infinite walking plane, developed by the host lab, enabling untethered and self-guided locomotion at any incline. With this setup, I will quantify (i) the energetic costs of locomotion across surface inclinations spanning 360°, (ii) how these costs change with the payload carried by the insect, and (iii) how they scale with body size. InvertInsects will shed light on the physiological demands of a widespread, ecologically relevant, yet understudied insect behaviour, and simultaneously advance our theories on the energy demands of animal locomotion. In the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'British library of political and economic science'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The European Union Social Science Information Research Facility in London (EUSSIRF - London) offers access for social science researchers in Europe to the library collections and related information resources available at the British Library of Political and Economic Science (BLPES). Research visitors will receive financial assistance for a stay of 3 weeks, including accommodation and subsistence, and help towards travel expenses. Research assistance will be given and opportunity for training in new research technologies. Visitors will be provided with access to computing facilities and introduced to the European Institute at the LSE. Up to 31 researchers will benefit from access to the facility over the period of the contract.Application:The Programme has delivered in total 791 access days to 36 users.These totals exceed the estimated number of users (31) and the minimum quantity of access (651).Project Manager:Graham Camfield, British Library of Political and Economic Science, 10 Portugal street, London WC2A 2HD, United KingdomTel: +44-0207-9557218Fax: +44-0209-557454E-Mail: g.camfield@lse.ac.uk
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Facilitation of the Participation of the Turkish Research and Development Community to EU Framework Programmes' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

TR-ACCESS aims to provide an efficient climate supporting stimulation, encouragement and facilitation of widespread participation of Turkish institutions to FP6 projects. In particular the project will: Set up a network of information multipliers covering the country; Support industrial participation, especially from SMEs; Bring distributed resources of research together; Present workprogrammes.The activities towards achieving these goals will include: Provision of electronic services; Publication of a quarterly newsletter; Distribution of information and training material; Organization of coordination meetings; Organization of information days; Provision of external expertise; Organization of workshops; Performing technology audits; Organization of thematic conferences; Mobility grants; Organization of national information events.The targets of the project are: Networking 250 Institutional Contact Points (ICPs); Reaching 2500 SMEs for 100 SME participation in FP6 projects; Forming 5 thematic networks in thematic areas and facilitating 100 man-months of exchange of researchers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Pattern formation, noise and spatio-temporal chaos in complex systems' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The spontaneous formation and evolution of ordered and disordered (chaotic) patterns in macroscopic nonequilibrium systems in physics, chemistry and researchers, since a variety of high-level techniques are put to work in a materials science will be studied experimentally, theoretically and by truly interdisciplinary effort. Many of these techniques have broad applicability in many fields of science and technology. Furthermore the computer simulations, with a leading role attributed to experimentation. university environments provide opportunities for broader educational Emphasis is put on complex materials and the inclusion of realistic effects like noise and perturbations. The systems to be studied include (1) tasks. interfacial instabilities (faceted dendritic growth in liquid crystal interfaces, directional solidification in various materials and variants of Saffmann-Taylor fingering), (2) hydrodynamic instabilities (electroconvection in liquid crystals, magnetic fluids, binary fluid mixtures), (3) oscillatory chemical instabilities and (4) granular media. The theoretical work will regard system-specific aspects as well as general (universal) properties, best expressed by amplitude equations, often coupled to additional fields. The development of techniques to include noise in these nonlinear nonequilibrium systems represents a particular challenge.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'In vitro neural tissue system for replacement of transgenic animals with memory/learning deficiencies' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project concerns the design, development and optimisation of an 'in vitro? system to replace the animal experimentation in pharmacology and toxicology on neural tissues and in particular on memory and learning. The ?in vitro? system will consist of a three-dimensional neural tissue, based on a hydrogel layer bearing neurons generated from mouse embryonic stem cells. The hydrogel layer will be interfaced with multielectrode arrays for electrical stimulation and recording purposes.Our objective is to use ?in vitro? developed neural tissues instead of transgenic animals carrying memory and learning deficiencies and, for this reason, our system will be formed by mutated cell lines. Our approach will replace the use of transgenic animals or (at least) provide preliminary information at the tissue level to orient the design of the transgenic animals towards the optimal ones decreasing this way the number of animals that are currently created (and sacrificed) by trial-and-error methods. In addition the system will be used in neurotoxicity tests to correlate measurements at sub-cellular, cellular and synaptic network levels as an integrated set with ?in vivo?-like effects on in vitro memory/learning, setting the methodological basis for the design of complementary in vitro tests needed to predict human hazards.The partners of the ARTEMIS constitute an effective consortium that includes experimental and computational biomedical and biomaterial specialists along with animal experiments labs and standards professionals in this field. The SMEs participation in the ARTEMIS project is significant due both to the importance of their contribution at scientific and technological level but also to the important benefits they will obtain from the outcomes of the project.'
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'A genomics approach to increasing disease resistance in dairy cows through improvements in innate immunity'.

assistant: **Concept**

Our hypothesis is that genetic selection for high yielding dairy cows has been associated with reduced innate immune responses. This predisposes cows to common diseases such as mastitis and endometritis, reducing fertility and decreasing longevity. We propose that this trend could be reversed by identifying key genes involving innate immune function and selective breeding of more robust cows. The research objectives are: (1) to perform genome wide association studies  to identify regions associated with relevant health traits; (2) to use comparative genomics to identify candidate genes associated with innate immune responses; (3) to test endometrial responses to lipopolysaccharide in cells with up- or down-regulated expression of a candidate gene involved in innate immunity; (4) to sequence selected candidate genes in different cattle populations to discover novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs); (5) to validate the relevance of these genes in association studies with disease in two new populations of UK and Chinese dairy cows and (6) to perform a functional validation study on blood cell responses to bacterial pathogens in cows with differing genotypes for the selected candidate genes. The project combines the expertise of Huazhong Agricultural University, China (HZAU) and the Royal Veterinary College, UK (RVC) in farm animal genetics and genomics, dairy cow production and the innate immune system. The objectives will be met by the mobility of Professor SJ Zhang to the UK, when she will work closely alongside a team of four RVC scientists led by Professor DC Wathes and share with them her experience of selection for disease resistance. A return phase will support a validation study and transfer results back to HZAU. Both groups have worked together before, are e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Complexity and dynamics of nucleic acids modifications in vivo' (2014-2020) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Development of any organism starts with a totipotent cell (zygote). Through series of cell divisions and differentiation processes this cell will eventually give rise to the whole organism containing hundreds of specialised cell. While the cells at the onset of development have the capacity to generate all cell types (ie are toti-or pluripotent), this developmental capacity is progressively lost as the cells undertake cell fate decisions. At the molecular level, the memory of these events is laid down in a complex layer of epigenetic modifications at both the DNA and the chromatin level. Unidirectional character of the developmental progress dictates that the key acquired epigenetic modifications are stable and inherited through subsequent cell divisions. This paradigm is, however, challenged during cellular reprogramming that requires de-differentiation (nuclear transfer, induced pluripotent stem cells, wound healing and regeneration in lower organisms) or a change in cell fate (transdifferentiation). Despite intense efforts of numerous research teams, the molecular mechanisms of these processes remain enigmatic.  In order to understand cellular reprogramming at the molecular level, this proposal takes advantage of epigenetic reprogramming processes that occur naturally during mouse development. By using mouse fertilised zygote and mouse developing primordial germ cells we will investigate novel molecular components implicated in the genome-wide erasure of DNA methylation.  Additionally, by using a unique combination of the developmental models with the state of the art ultra-sensitive LC/MS and genomics approaches we propose to investigate the dynamics and the interplay between DNA and RNA modifications during these key periods of embryonic development characterised b