RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Multimodal Web Interaction' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

MWeb will support the development and adoption of industry standards (W3C Recommendations) enabling multimodal Web access using mobile devices. MWeb includes European outreach activities on first-generation W3C multimodal Recommendations as well as support required for developing a second generation of specifications with significant European participation.The project is lead by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) which was founded by the Web inventor, Tim Berners-Lee. W3C has been active in the area of multimodal Web access for several years. Very likely, multimodal Web access will be the first widespread practical use of multimodal technology, and will have a similar impact on the adoption multimodal technology as the original Web had on the adoption of Internet technology. Key objectives of the IST programme reinforcing European strengths, and to overcome weaknesses in areas which are critical for European competitiveness.Multimodal Web access from mobile devices is a key opportunity for Europe to use one of its strengths (mobile technology) to overcome one of its weaknesses (Web technology) in order to increase overall competitiveness. Moreover, cooperation with standards bodies will be a contractual requirement in FP6 projects. The MWeb outreach activities increase awareness and visibility of W3C multimodal specifications within Europe. This is required since the first generation specifications have been developed with a limited level of European participation. Moreover, W3C work on multimodal technology does not have the visibility of some other areas of more recent W3C work (e.g. semantic Web, Web services).The MWeb technical activities provide European research and industry with competent partners within the W3C that will help to raise the level of European part
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Synergistic Control Technology: Muscle Activation-Based Intention Estimation and Vision-aid Assistance in Upper Limb Prosthetics' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Prosthetic devices and their assistive technologies (ATs) have been socially demanded by several factors, including higher rates of traumatic amputations from accidents and an aging population. Regarding upper limb prosthetics, the amputation statistics show that the major cause is traumatic incidents, such as workplace or road accidents, particularly affecting the working-age population. The demand also has accelerated while human life expectancy increases, and society enters an aging demographic. By 2070, the share of the population aged 65 and over is expected to grow from 20% in 2019 to nearly 30%. The Global incidence of traumatic amputations has increased including upper-limb amputation around 16.4%. To this demand, the European orthopedic prosthetics market is projected to grow (Compound annual growth rate (CAGR): 5.4%) from 2024 to 2030 and over 75000 prosthetists are required globally to support individuals with traumatic amputations1. Advancements in upper-limb prosthetics improve healthcare, rehabilitation, daily life, and workforce participation for amputees, benefiting society and boosting economic growth.In this proposal, A Synergetic SPC (SSPC) based novel framework is proposed and it will offer highly accurate, robust, and object interactive advantages. SSPC will overcome LMs by 1) Design a signal processing algorithm for the acquisition of muscle unit activation and Machine learning (ML)-based intention estimation model by spatial and temporal signal consideration, 2) Vision-aid real-time grasping assistance algorithm, and 3) Design SSPC framework. (a) Offline simulation analysis and (b) Real-time clinical trials will be conducted as solid support of Synergistic Control Technology: Muscle Activation-Based Intention Estimation and Vision-aid Assistance i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Genome sequences from extinct hominins' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Neandertals and Denisovans, an Asian group distantly related to Neandertals, are the closest evolutionary relatives of present-day humans. They are thus of direct relevance for understanding the origin of modern humans and how modern humans differ from their closest relatives. We will generate genome-wide data from a large number of Neandertal and Denisovan individuals from across their geographical and temporal range as well as from other extinct hominin groups which we may discover. This will be possible by automating highly sensitive approaches to ancient DNA extraction and DNA libraries construction that we have developed so that they can be applied to many specimens from many sites in order to identify those that contain retrievable DNA. Whenever possible we will sequence whole genomes and in other cases use DNA capture methods to generate high-quality data from representative parts of the genome. This will allow us to study the population history of Neandertals and Denisovans, elucidate how many times and where these extinct hominins contributed genes to present-day people, and the extent to which modern humans and archaic groups contributed genetically to Neandertals and Denisovans. By retrieving DNA from specimens that go back to the Middle Pleistocene we will furthermore shed light on the early history and origins of Neandertals and Denisovans.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Innovating New Space Frontiers: Harmonised Federated and Fractionated Systems Unlocking Fresh Perspectives for Satellite Services' (HARMONY).

assistant: **Innovation**

Major developments in small satellite technologies coupled with the rapid commercialisation of New Space are disrupting the space landscape. A driving role rests with the telecommunication vertical, where market demands for global connectivity led to the emergence of LEO and MEO mega-constellation and are accelerating efforts for the integration of non-terrestrial with terrestrial networks. Core to this vision is an architectural paradigm shift from large monolithic satellites to an orchestrated network of multi-orbit spaceborne nodes of various sizes and capabilities. On the other hand, space missions traditionally dominated by governmental initiatives - such as Navigation (GNSS) and Earth observation (EO) - are slower in adopting the New Space spirit towards coordination and synergetic exploitation of emerging and established satellite systems. Yet these systems have had transformative impact on our daily lives along a plethora of applications and verticals. Anticipating the next New Space frontiers in commercially driven missions within these domains, a central view of HARMONY is that step change potential will be released by adopting distributed satellite architectures across a range of existing and new applications where the space environment provides unique benefits. Placing innovative space services at its core, HARMONY will adopt a cross-disciplinary & vertically integrated approach in the study of federated and fractionated satellite system architectures and the development of core underpinning technologies in a doctoral network that will nurture future European New Space leaders.


**Keywords:** satellite systems
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'European macromolecular crystallography infrastructure network' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Macromolecular X-ray crystallography can only flourish in Europe if the means and methods that are being developed at our centres of excellence, are disseminated efficiently. Here we propose to promote this process, and to facilitate access to research infrastructures, by organising four different types of meetings in an EU spanning Network.:1) Schools aimed at bringing together young scientists are an excellent instrument for spreading expert knowledge and creating new, informal networks between institutes throughout the EU;2) Teaching workshops will allow young scientists to be coached by specialists in the latest techniques and methods in a hands-on environment, and form a vital addition to the larger-scale schools;3) Integration workshops promote the development of new ideas and procedures by bringing together experts in the field;4) These activities will be organised and directed in co-ordination meetings of participants of the proposed Network.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The biology of nuclear calcium: general principles of adaptations and strategies to develop a light-induced signaling enhancer' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Adaptation is a characteristic of life. Changes in gene expression allow cells and organisms to transform signals from the environment into long-lasting adaptive responses that range from learning and memory, addiction and chronic pain, to immunity and plant-microbe symbiosis. The project is based on the idea that the rules and signals governing the rich repertoire of adaptations are simple and used nearly universally. The research program consequently follows the concept that persistent adaptations take place when calcium   a widely used modulator of cell functions   enters the cell nucleus to activate transcription. In the nervous system, nuclear calcium controls CREB-mediated transcription following synaptic activity and is required for memory and activity-dependent survival. Dysfunction of nuclear calcium signaling may lead to cognitive decline and neurodegeneration. We propose to develop methods for in vivo visualization of nuclear calcium signals in awake animals performing learning tasks and to establish, using key examples of adaptive responses, nuclear calcium a an evolutionary conserved regulator of adaptations. On the basis of common principles governing adaptive responses it becomes possible to develop general strategies to modulate adaptations irrespective of cell type or phylogenetic borders. At the heart of the proposal is the development of the proto-type of a nuclear calcium signaling enhancer. We exploit the optical properties of channelrhodopsin and aequorin to construct a light-induced signaling enhancer to boost physiological nuclear calcium responses and to restore them in disease or aging. The proposal has a focus on neuroscience and aims to provide proof-of-principle for unconventional treatments of neurodegenerations and age-related cognitive de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'User driven climate applications empowering regional resilience' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

ClimEmpower will empower five south-European regions with high Climate Change (CC) risk and exceptionally low adaptive capacity to enhance their CC-resilience, establish the regional Communities of Practice (CoP) and co-create the resilient development strategies adapted to the regional needs and potentials. We will achieve this through combination of user-driven climate applications, capacity building and ""best practices"" transfer from  other European projects and regions.Throughout the project the ClimEmpower team will aid the regional administration in organizing the regional CoPs where representatives of ""quadruple helix"" stakeholders will discuss their Climate Adaptation needs and capabilities, assess potential pathways towards CC-resilient, societally just, and sustainable future and elect sustainable and CC-resilient regional development pathways that are best suited to their needs and capabilities.  This activity will be supported by provision of the data driven Decision Support service(s) for strategic CC-adaptation planning, as well as through provision of easy to understand educational materials illustrating the CC risks and possible technological, natural and societal adaptation options and strategies, explaining the use of the project tools, as well as knowledge transfer on existing data, tools and best practices in climate adaptation from successful EU projects and regions with higher adaptive capacity.ClimEmpower will develop new generic interface to C3S Climate Data Store, data driven CC-hazard and -risk assessment services, and semi-semi-quantitative (“screening”) services allowing the users to compare different adaptation strategies. These services will primarily rely on open data and open service infrastructure and on cross-linking of such data wi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Proofs of Functionality for Mobile Distributed Systems' (PROFUNDIS).

assistant: **Concept**

PROFUNDIS aims at developing methods to analyse the behaviour of distributed mobile systems, in order to ascertain that they function correctly. This involves modelling the systems in an abstract way and formulating rigorous correctness properties; it will be necessary to consider open and extensible systems with unknowable parts. For this purpose we shall develop operational models (based on automata), algebras, logical languages, and associated type systems. Analysis will be conducted through computer tools, both fully automatic and interactive. The novelty of the project lies in integrating several theoretical strands into one framework and one set of tools geared towards mobile distributed systems. In particular we shall consider security properties and systems used in electronic commerce. PROFUNDIS aims at developing methods to analyse the behaviour of distributed mobile systems, in order to ascertain that they function correctly. This involves modelling the systems in an abstract way and formulating rigorous correctness properties; it will be necessary to consider open and extensible systems with unknowable parts. For this purpose we shall develop operational models (based on automata), algebras, logical languages, and associated type systems. Analysis will be conducted through computer tools, both fully automatic and interactive. The novelty of the project lies in integrating several theoretical strands into one framework and one set of tools geared towards mobile distributed systems. In particular we shall consider security properties and systems used in electronic commerce.OBJECTIVESThe objective of PROFUNDIS is to advance the state of the art of formal modelling and verification techniques to the point where key issues in mobile distributed systems, such as se
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Advanced Plasma Chemical Engineering for Gas Conversion' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Our society is entering a new era of industrial process electrification, requiring to reduce the overuse of natural resources and to decrease the CO2 footprint. In this regard, plasma technology is considered a key technology in many industrial applications, especially in the chemical sector due to its unique properties. Among other benefits, the selectivity of plasma-initiated processes stands out as one of the primary advantages of plasma, especially at low pressure. However, the chemistry driven by plasma at atmospheric pressure conditions in molecular gases is diverse and significantly less selective due to different energy transfer processes.The TAILCHEM project intends to provide a paradigm shift for the control of plasma-induced chemistry and uncover the fundamental insights responsible for adjusting it toward higher selectivity of chemical processes at high pressures. The idea is based on tailoring the applied voltage waveform, resulting in a reduced electric field strength development, which drives the electron excitation mechanisms for a dedicated and selective plasma-driven gas conversion. The project will be conducted within the context of the highly demanding field of nitrogen fixation process electrification. Here, the selective generation of reactive nitrogen species, particularly vibrationally excited N2 in its ground state, plays a crucial role in achieving energy-efficient process performance.To achieve this goal, advanced plasma diagnostic techniques will be applied to reveal the plasma fundamentals and the electron-initiated gas-phase chemical kinetics. Simultaneously, a unique combination of advanced experimental techniques and chemical modeling will aim to define the effect of voltage waveform tailoring on EEDF, chemistry, and the selectivity of in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Enhanced Communications in Emergencies by Creating and Exploiting Synergies in Composite Radio Systems' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Wireless communications technologies play an irreplaceable role in emergency and disaster relief scenarios. Nevertheless, it is generally acknowledged that existing wireless communication networks frequently fall short of meeting users’ needs and cannot properly support the management of these critical situations.Project HELP will establish a comprehensive solution framework for supporting public safety communications aspiring to significantly enhance the communication resilience and responsiveness in emergency situations. The envisioned solution framework consists of significantly strengthen the role and commitment of commercial wireless infrastructures in the provision of public safety communications, especially in the case of aftermath crisis scenarios where the exceptional traffic demand can exceed the capacity and coverage provided by any single infrastructure. Only a solution framework targeted to create and exploit synergies of composite radio systems encompassing commercial and PMR networking technologies can address the complex requirements of modern emergency and disaster relief communications.Project HELP will define and establish the foundations for the development of network and spectrum sharing concepts between networks by identifying outstanding technical advances with respect to current state-of-the art. Project HELP will identify the key features and functional building blocks of the operations and management system needed to achieve a synergic and holistic operation of the composite radio systems.Project HELP dissemination plan is strongly committed towards the achievement of a qualified wide awareness and support of relevant end users, European industry and research community. It is expected that the resulting solution framework will firmly constitute
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Impact of identified interneurons on cellular network mechanisms in the human and rodent neocortex' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This application addresses mechanisms linking the activity of single neurons with network events by defining the function of identified cell types in the cerebral cortex. The key hypotheses emerged from our experiments and propose that neurogliaform cells and axo-axonic cells achieve their function in the cortex through extreme forms of unspecificity and specificity, respectively. The project capitalizes on our discovery that neurogliaform cells reach GABAA and GABAB receptors on target cells through unitary volume transmission going beyond the classical theory which states that single cortical neurons act in or around synaptic junctions. We propose that the spatial unspecificity of neurotransmitter action leads to unprecedented functional capabilities for a single neuron simultaneously acting on neuronal, glial and vascular components of the surrounding area allowing neurogliaform cells to synchronize metabolic demand and supply in microcircuits. In contrast, axo-axonic cells represent extreme spatial specificity in the brain: terminals of axo-axonic cells exclusively target the axon initial segment of pyramidal neurons. Axo-axonic cells were considered as the most potent inhibitory neurons of the cortex. However, our experiments suggested that axo-axonic cells can be the most powerful excitatory neurons known to date by triggering complex network events. Our unprecedented recordings in the human cortex show that axo-axonic cells are crucial in activating functional assemblies which were implicated in higher order cognitive representations. We aim to define interactions between active cortical networks and axo-axonic cell triggered assemblies with an emphasis on mechanisms modulated by neurogliaform cells and commonly prescribed drugs.