RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Revitalizing EFL Teachers' Professional Development in Europe through Innovative Programs' (EFLTEACHERS).

assistant: **Innovation**

Education First (EF) has been testing millions of adult English language learners’ proficiency for the last two years. According to their 2012 English Proficiency Index , Turkey is in the “low proficiency” category and shares the 32nd ranking among 54 countries in the survey. It is stated in the EF report that “Europe’s English is the best of any region, but some European countries need to get serious about teaching English to a high level if they are to keep up with their neighbors.” (p.3).The current project, EFL Teachers, shares EF’s concern; therefore aims to make significant contributions to the foreign language learning endeavors of people in Europe, particularly in Turkey. Unlike traditional research which generally examines individual student characteristics and teachers’ instructional practices in the classroom, this project takes EFL teachers as the starting point with the standpoint of  “language teachers themselves are language learners, too.” The researcher will first analyze EFL teachers’ individually guided activities and identify the needs for innovative professional development programs, then develop a website for resource-sharing, hold workshops on reflective practice and emerging technologies as well as designing and delivering professional development webinars for EFL teachers.The EFL Teachers project has three objectives to achieve:1) to investigate foreign language teachers’ professional development activities in Turkey in order to identify any needs for new professional development programs,2) to analyze the current professional development practices in two purposefully-chosen European countries: Italy and Sweden,3) to create new professional development programs (e.g., webinars and workshops) based on these needs, and4) to share the programs with
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Proton CT reconstruction with a Cone Beam CT prior' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Proton therapy has become a superioralternative to conventional radiotherapy for certain clinical indications. It potentially allows to deliver high dose to the tumor while sparing healthy surrounding tissue. However, a reduction of treatment uncertainties is required to fully exploit this advantage and precise knowledge of the relative stopping power (RSP) of the patient tissues on the day of treatment is needed to correctly predict the proton range in the treatment planning system (TPS). Modern imaging technology plays a key role here. Developing novel methods to produce volumetric images of the patient while positioned on the treatment couch lies at the heart of this proposal. More specifically, I propose to explore strategies to merge proton computed tomography (pCT) and cone beam CT (CBCT) acquired directly in the treatment room based on which accurate dose-of-the-day calculations can be performed. The idea arises from the  complementary advantages of proton and X-ray imaging: The former potentially provides a highly accurate volumetric RSP map while the latter produces images of high spatial resolution. I will develop and implement a ""protonCBCT"" reconstruction algorithm which uses the CBCT data as prior, compensates for image noise through dedicated regularization methods, and builds the pCT image using state-of-the-art reconstruction techniques. I emphasize the clinical applicability of the project: I will A) consider pCT and CBCT data acquired with clinically available imaging technology, B) propose a treatment work flow to incorporate the new protonCBCT imaging, and C) validate our methods using clinically proven treatment planning software.  To my knowledge, a combined pCT/CBCT imaging modality in a clinical context has not been studied yet. It has the pote
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Mediterranean Intermittent River Management'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The implementation of the WFD in catchments with temporary rivers presents a significant challenge for watershed managers. The MIRAGE project will, for the first time, comprehensively investigate the applicability of specific management options under the characteristic flush and drought conditions of temporary streams. Through investigations in seven basins, MIRAGE will provide a framework for managing the many Mediterranean water bodies dominated by temporary waters. MIRAGE will deploy a multi-scale approach to improve understanding of temporary river responses to hydrologic, biogeochemical and sediment transport events. The principal research and project objectives of MIRAGE are to (1) provide an applicable and transferable set of reference conditions for temporary streams, specifically linking terrestrial and aquatic ecology; (2) determine effects of dry periods on accumulation and transformation of nutrients, sediments and hazardous substances on land and in river channels, at selected sites with test catchments. (3) specify and test measures to support achieving good ecological and water quality status including the integration of up- and downstream management. This will be done initially for the two mirror basins Candelaro (Italy) and Evrotas (Greece) in close cooperation with local water management organisations; (4) support the implementation of the WFD and the development of strategies for integrated water resources management for Mediterranean river basins, generalising from the Mirror Basins on the basis of modern ecohydrology concepts, in the context of characterising runoff regimes and flood responses on a regional basis. Five other Mediterranean catchments, including one in Morocco, will be used as the primary focus for this work; The transfer of experienc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Beyond mapping of the human brain: causal deconstruction of brain mechanisms underlying complex social behaviors' (BeyondMapping) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Social information pervades every aspect of our lives, and our ability to process it and respond appropriately is essential to our success as individuals and of society as a whole. Despite its critical importance, there are profound individual differences in social processing abilities. The key to understanding this variance may lie beyond isolated cortical regions, in the poorly understood large-scale interactions between different cortical networks which facilitate the integration of information and the execution of complex tasks. We propose a novel framework, designed to introduce new tools to the study of some of the most fundamental questions in social neuroscience: are there dedicated brain mechanisms for the processing of social information? What goes wrong in social information processing disorders, and how does social information processing relate to social anxiety? Do these abilities fluctuate over long time scales (years)? Can we predict their change? We will create new behavioral tasks to tease apart social task elements, and objectively estimate individual social processing abilities using our innovative measure of typicality. We will quantify individual differences in performance on social tasks, and identify the variance in neural activity which predicts them from a wide range of network features at the high resolution of ultra-high field 7 Tesla fMRI. This will yield testable hypotheses about the links between networks and social behavior. Finally and most crucially, to test these hypotheses, we will use covert neurofeedback, a cutting-edge technique which I have been developing, to perturb the networks, establishing their causal contribution to behavior. The combination of novel behavioral, neurocomputational, and above all perturbation tools for testin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Fast, Digital  Adaptive Personalized Radiotherapy' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

TheraPanacea seeks to provide digital, innovative, patient-specific, and adaptive radiotherapy treatment planning system. Our objectives are the following: (i) improve the quality of treatment towards increasing the survival rate, while (ii) reducing the side effects towards diminishing the disastrous long term radiation impact and (iii) improving the efficiency of device use towards increasing significantly the number of patients being treated.


**Keywords:** CANCER, RADIATION THERAPY, TREATEMENT PLANNING SYSTEM, DEFORMABLE REGISTRATION, DEEP LEARNING, ADAPTIVE RADIOTHERAPY, DOSE DELIVERY, CUMULATIVE DOSE ESTIMATION
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Evolvable platform for programmable nanoparticle-based cancer therapies' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

EVO-NANO aims to create an integrated cross-disciplinary platform for the artificial evolution and assessment of nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems. Nanoparticles (NP) are increasingly being studied in cancer research for their ability to improve diagnosis accuracy and/or deliver tailored treatments directly to tumours. However, their effective biodistribution is still a major limitation. The challenge is to discover how to program collective behaviour of the trillions of NP interacting in a complex tumour environment. Finding effective NP designs that give rise to desired outcome will require a new class of evolutionary algorithms that can simultaneously 1) generate novel NP-based anti-cancer strategies, 2) search over a large space of solutions, and 3) adapt to a wide variety of scenarios. Our novel evolutionary approach will be integrated with molecular dynamics simulations, PhysiCell (http://physicell.mathcancer.org) and STEPS simulators that reproduces realistic NP motion and interactions within the tumour environment and with other NP. The most promising NP designs will then be synthesized and tested in vivo and  in vitro on breast and colon cancer stem cells using mouse cancer xenografts and microfluidic testbeds featuring cancer microenvironments. To promote translation of the platform from early stage research into a commercialized product for patients, we will work with industrial partner ProChimia Surfaces, organize ‘Industry Open Days’ for potential investors and develop a translation strategy.EVO-NANO is a multidisciplinary project that will create an entirely novel NP design platform for new cancer treatments, capable of autonomously evolving both innovative and adaptive solutions. The proposed platform has the potential to be at the forefront of can
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'INDUSTRIAL SCALE CULTURE OF SOLE BASED ON ARTIFICIAL DIETS AND ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND TECHNIQUES'.

assistant: **Concept**

Industrial scale cultivation of two Mediterranean species sole (Solea Solea and Solea senegalensis) will be carried out for the first time in the temperature regime of the South European seas. Two culture methods will be applied, intensive in an open flow-through concrete raceway system, and semi-intensive in sandy bottom coastal lagoonal systems in the area of Messolonghi. Methods and systems in both cases will be planned and constructed in an environmentally sound way, using modern aquaculture
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Antimicrobial resistance in engineered wastewater systems – Predicting the impacts of dynamic exposure levels to antimicrobial agents on AMR attenuation and amplification' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) spread in the aquatic environment poses a growing public health risk with wastewater treatment (WWT), being the most important but still un-optimised barrier in confronting the global water and nutrient scarcity challenges.Europe’s Water Framework Directive aims to achieve good qualitative and quantitative status of all water bodies. Challenges to the effective separation and recovery of water resources from hazardous materials, notably, antibiotic residues and AMR in WWT were recently identified.In the past, AMR spread was experimentally assessed at static antimicrobial exposure levels that may suffer from lack of environmental representativeness as a result of significant variations in the emission of antimicrobials in urban catchments.IDYEA takes on this challenge by (i) experimental modelling of dynamics in the occurrence and fate of selected antimicrobials; and (ii) developing dynamic simulation models for predicting AMR spread at different time scales in WWT.The inter-sectorial and interdisciplinary IDYEA will be hosted at University of Bath, and supported by the Norwegian Institute for Water Research. It trains one experienced researcher in areas of process modelling, analytical chemistry, molecular microbiology and bioinformatics. IDYEA will offer excellent opportunities for mutual knowledge exchange and technology development.IDYEA’s success is based on achieving the project objectives via seven work packages, including laboratory- and full-scale experimentation, model identification and risk assessment.To provide techno-economic solutions to AMR risk assessment as well as optimised process design and operation, the expected main outcome comprises dynamic process rate and stoichiometric relations for AMR spread. IDYEA will dissemi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Sense of Shared Experience: A Social Identity Approach to Enhancing Well-being and Social Inclusion among Displaced People' (SHARE).

assistant: **Concept**

In an era marked by unprecedented conflicts and climate change, millions of individuals are forced from their homes, often facing vulnerability and trauma. Traumatic displacement is a fundamentally isolating and disconnecting experience with severe health implications. This fellowship project, SHARE, investigates how a sense of shared experience may facilitate reconnection among displaced people, thereby enhancing their well-being and social inclusion, aligning with European and Global goals. SHARE will be the first to clarify how a sense of shared experience contributes to the development of collective social identities (a sense of identification with social groups) and improves the well-being and social inclusion of trauma-affected people. This timely and innovative project expands the Social Identity Model of Traumatic Identity Change and proposes that a sense of shared experience is a crucial social psychological resource that can reduce trauma's adverse effects and support positive change among displaced people. The research will employ a diverse and robust methodology, including systematic reviews and longitudinal studies across multiple countries and varied displaced populations. In addition to providing new databases and scientific articles, SHARE will also develop a new psychological measure and a public health intervention.The project's findings will significantly advance scientific understanding of the roots and resources in social identity change after trauma. The interdisciplinary and multinational approach will uncover both universal patterns and context-specific factors critical for well-being and social inclusion among displaced people. The fellowship will also offer the applicant a unique opportunity to collaborate with globally recognized experts, enha
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Gauge Theories of Fundamental Interactions: Theory and Phenomenology' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Gauge theories are the only way we know how to describe the fundamental interactions. In spite of all that has been learned regarding such theories, many fundamental questions remain unanswered. In particular, Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD), which is the gauge theory describing the strong interactions between quarks and gluons, continues to pose challenging questions for physicists. Quarks and gluons are confined at low temperature and matter density in the form of hadrons such as protons, neutrons and pions. The origin of confinement within QCD remains unexplained. Our limited progress on this problem is largely due to our ignorance of how to deal with intrinsically non-perturbative regimes of generic gauge theories.The main research objective of the team will be to develop new techniques for the description of both perturbative and non-perturbative regimes of gauge theories and to use these techniques in phenomenological studies directly related to the results of current experiments. The entire project will lead to a deeper understanding of strong interactions and the phase diagram of QCD and QCD-like theories (as function of temperature, matter density, etc.). The confinement mechanism and its relation with chiral symmetry breaking will also be clarified. A detailed knowledge of the QCD phase diagram is essential for a number of physical applications ranging from early universe dynamics to the structure of cold and dense astrophysical objects. A better knowledge of strongly interacting theories is also needed to model possible extensions of the standard model of particle interactions and for solving fundamental cosmological problems. Finally, we need new and general methods to address the strong interaction problem, which is central in virtually all fields of physics.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Mobile elements: shuffling the regulome in development and disease.' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The present structure of the human genome is largely a result of the activity of Transposable Elements (TEs) or jumping genes. Indeed, they have constantly provided genomic variability over evolution, resulting in the generation of new genes and new regulatory circuits among others, and they are still doing it now, mainly leaded by the activity of few classes of TEs as LINE-1 retrotransposons.LINE-1s are the only autonomous active TEs currently mobile in the human genome, and its activity has been responsible for the generation of at least half of it. Strictly, LINE-1 elements are molecular parasites as they solely replicate in our genome with evident genomic instability effects. However, the recently described activity in healthy human brain, where non-heritable (and thus non-selfish) insertions would provide some sort of genomic plasticity, stokes the discussion about their parasitic (instability) versus symbiotic character (variability, plasticity). In addition, it has been recently reported LINE-1s mobilisation in all human tumours examined to date. Whether their activity participates in the generation/promotion of cancer remains unknown.It is established that many fixed TEs evolved as part of the regulome in a myriad of ways, like for instance becoming gene distal enhancers. However, new somatic TE insertions might impact gene expression/regulation in a mosaic manner, editing the information stored in the somatic genome in some way. In EVOLINE, I propose to conduct real time evolution experiments to infer the phenotypic consequences induced by new somatic TE insertions. Specifically, EVOLINE aims to reveal the role of TEs in the edition of the somatic genome and its effect on neuronal development and cancer.As LINE-1s represent a third of our genome and because of