RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Off The Rails' (OTR), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Off the Rails is a concept to develop a mobile application that intelligently understands user movement patterns, not just in terms of location, speed and transport mode. Utilising smart-phone sensors, GPS mapping and game mechanics, it will give the user the vectored detail of their daily travels.  The unique concept is being developed in the context of Mudlark’s world-leading digital public transport game, Chromaroma, which turns all swipes of a player’s London travel smartcard into gameplays and achievements, promoting sustainable transport use by encouraging non-rush hour travel.The advent and increasing accuracy of geolocation data harnessed with the prevalence of powerful personal mobile devices means we use OTR to make the individual traveller a transport integrator.  We can build a platform that attracts these solo integrators and retains them by improving their travel experience, at the same time capturing individual journey data. That platform can then flip the transport integration problem by addressing it from the user level up.By combining and transferring new and existing knowledge into an innovative, disruptive and competitive solution, we will enhance the profitability and growth performance of Mudlark (an SME). We need the funding from this grant to help seize the European and global business opportunity. As well furthering our understanding the commercial case, our project objectives are to:● Discover and understand the user needs. This will culminate in a framework and design scoping document.● Test initial technical and tracking assumptions with an end-user group.● Design the user experience and game using screen and paper prototypes. ● Produce a detailed report, game design document and business planning roadmap.We will conduct a variety of analyses
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'West Africa's Role in Human Evolution' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Recent evidence indicates that the roots of our species, Homo sapiens, do not trace back to a single population, but to morphologically diverse group living over an extensive geographic area from Morocco to South Africa. The range of environments and regions in Africa that played a role in shaping our species is therefore rapidly emerging as central to unravelling human origins. However, thanks to the lack of fieldwork in many regions of Africa, these important parameters are not well understood.The aWARE project will therefore undertake a timely investigation into the role of Africa’s western forests, and their neighbouring ecozones, in modern human origins. Genetic and fossil studies have associated poorly known West Africa with complex evolutionary processes thought to have played a key role in shaping our species. Such processes include admixture between our species and late-surviving archaic humans, and long-term isolation of H. sapiens populations in forested zones. Significantly, research in West Africa by the applicant has also identified a unique late persistence of stone tool technology typical of much older periods, while at the same time demonstrating that human populations were present in currently forested regions close to the time of H. sapiens speciation. aWARE builds on this pilot work and sets forth a series of explicit, testable hypotheses to explore the time depth and environmental context of human populations in West Africa as a window into our pan-African origins. To adequately address these hypotheses, an interdisciplinary approach is taken, combining information from archaeology and palaeoecology. By exploring major theories in recent human origins through Africa’s poorly known western region, the project offers an opportunity to radically change
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The evolution of morphosyntactic categorization: Formal typology, diachrony, and comparative reconstruction of the mental lexicon' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Linguistic categories serve as cognitive tools for humans to organize, understand, and navigate the complex world around them. Categorizers - elements that formally mark lexical categories such as nouns, verbs, and adjectives - belong to the core building blocks of the mental lexicon. However, it is still unclear how and why new categories and categorizers arise and how their function changes over time. Bridging the gap between disciplines, the EVOCAT project aims to unravel this puzzle by uncovering the underlying principles that govern the formation, representation, and evolution of linguistic categories. Based on a large-scale quantitative and qualitative analysis of categorization morphology in the ancient Indo-European (IE) languages and their descendants, EVOCAT’s goal is to uncover how categorizers shape the mental lexicon, how they change over time, and how their evolution can be exploited for the purposes of phylogenetic reconstruction. The project's core hypothesis is that the rise and development of new categorizers proceeds via strictly directional reanalysis of morphological material, which predicts that categorizers develop in a uniform manner cross-linguistically and that this development gives rise to meaningful isoglosses that distinguish different subbranches of related languages from one another. This hypothesis will moreover be tested against data from non-IE languages with a comparable time span of attestation to show that it truly holds cross-linguistically. Discovering regularities and establishing universals in the domain of the mental lexicon will lead to ground-breaking insights into the nature of the categorial building blocks of human grammar. This ambitious project will provide the crucial empirical and theoretical basis for further research
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Gene expression in the brain' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

We wish to identify regulatory elements involved in brain-specific gene expression using the GABAA receptor alpha 6 subunit gene; this gene is uniquely expressed in differentiated cerebellar granule cells. A comparative approach is to be employed to identify granule cell-specific enhancer elements on the basis that outside the coding region unconstrained sequences have had a maximum time to randomize during the 430 million years seperating teleost-fish and mammals, thus sequences involved in spatially regulated gene expression will be conserved. Exploiting the conservation of cell type organisation in the vertebrate cerebellum, we demonstrated that the alpha 6 expression pattern is conserved in granule cells of birds and fish. Taking advantage of the compact genome of the pufferfish (Fugu rubnpes) we will now inject pufferfish alpha6 constructs into oocytes and use embryonic stem cell technology for a more efficient way of analyzing reporter gene expression in chimeric mice. Combined with the application of comparative genome sequencing, we hope to identify granule cell-specific regulatory elements.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Synthesis of Reactive Programs'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The automatic synthesis of correct-by-design systems is considered the holy grail of software development.It promises to revolutionize the traditional process by allowing designers to focus on what the system shoulddo and not on how to develop an implementation with the desired behavior.Reactive synthesis – the automatic construction of systems that maintain an ongoing interaction with theirenvironment – is successfully used in hardware design, as exemplified by case studies like the synthesis ofthe AMBA AHB bus controller. However, the algorithmic advances behind this success do not extend to thecomplex, cyber-physical, increasingly autonomous systems ubiquitous today. The main obstacle for classicalsynthesis methods is that such systems use data domains beyond Boolean variables. Naturally, unboundeddata types render the synthesis problem undecidable. Nevertheless, the importance of reactive programsynthesis, i.e., reactive synthesis in the presence of richer data domains, has sparked a strong interest indeveloping techniques for this setting. Current approaches, however, suffer from one or both of two significantlimitations: they are either restricted in the type of correctness specifications they can handle or diverge whenreasoning about unbounded data is required. We aim to address these limitations and profoundly push theboundaries of reactive program synthesis.We will do this via a fundamental shift in how reactive synthesis interacts with logical reasoning aboutdata. Building on recent milestone results by the PI, we will develop symbolic reactive synthesis methodsthat reason natively about data. We will develop and employ novel constraint-solving and functional synthesismethods optimized towards integration in reactive synthesis. Our synthesis techniques will im
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Resilience and Resignation among Transnational Roma and non-Roma Youths' (RETRY).

assistant: **Concept**

Current European policy frameworks seek to foster societal development and individual advancement by getting more people educated, and for longer. At the same time, official programs encourage “learning mobility” as a way to support educational and professional opportunities. Yet, the adversities that underprivileged youths “on the move” are faced with as they strive to comply with these prescriptions clearly reveal the practical limitations of such powerful narrative construction: the issue of whether spatial mobility constitutes an asset or not for young people remains largely unexplored. Building on this, RETRY aims to develop a sophisticated understanding of the drivers of educational and post-educational marginality and inclusion in contemporary Europe. At this scope, it provides a theoretically informed, in-depth ethnographic, multi-sited and collaborative account of a phenomenon that has remains largely understudied so far: the movements into adulthood of underprivileged Roma and non-Roma European youths “affected by mobility”. The overall question of whether, and under what conditions, their trajectories disclose broader processes of social transformation or reproduce structural inequalities is addressed through the elaboration of a spatial and relational theory of resilience and resignation in youth. The theory aims to unveil the complex interplay of structural constraints and individual agency that shapes the multiple interactions between spatial, social, and biographical mobility. At this scope, RETRY addresses specific questions vis-à-vis the impact of welfare policies, community strategies, and personal ties on the transitions of young people striving to navigate towards their desirable futures in a changing and unstable environment.


**Keywords:** Youth t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Duality For Logic On Words', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Duality For Logic on Words (DFLOW)The mathematical theory of Stone duality underlies a deep connection between syntax and semantics in logic and theoretical computer science, and allows for powerful applications in both of these research fields. The aim of this project is to apply the topological methods provided by Stone duality to the study of the expressive power of logic in describing formal languages of both finite and infinite words. During the outgoing phase of the project, at the Mathematics Department at the City College of the City University of New York, the applicant will perform an in-depth study of profinite semigroups and their applications in formal language theory, through the lens of Stone duality and finite model theory. In particular, recent insights from duality theory will be applied to obtain tractable combinatorial descriptions of the free profinite objects for logic fragments of varying expressive power. During the return phase to Europe, to the Institute for Logic, Language and Computation at the University of Amsterdam, the applicability of duality theory will be extended to streams and data words. To this end, the knowledge and skills obtained during the outgoing phase will be combined with the existing local expertise on logic and coalgebra in Amsterdam.During both phases, the hands-on research training will be complemented by training activities to further enhance the applicant's skills in networking, collaboration, teaching, communication and management.The project, taking place at the interface of mathematics and computer science, has the potential to make a significant impact in three different ways: by advancing the research on Stone duality and formal language theory, by facilitating a new collaboration between the European host instit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Do droughts self-propagate and self-intensify?' (DRY-2-DRY).

assistant: **Concept**

Droughts cause agricultural loss, forest mortality and drinking water scarcity. Their predicted increase in recurrence and intensity poses serious threats to future global food security. Several historically unprecedented droughts have already occurred over the last decade in Europe, Australia and the USA. The cost of the ongoing Californian drought is estimated to be about US$3 billion. Still today, the knowledge of how droughts start and evolve remains limited, and so does the understanding of how climate change may affect them.Positive feedbacks from land have been suggested as critical for the occurrence of recent droughts: as rainfall deficits dry out soil and vegetation, the evaporation of land water is reduced, then the local air becomes too dry to yield rainfall, which further enhances drought conditions. Importantly, this is not just a 'local' feedback, as remote regions may rely on evaporated water transported by winds from the drought-affected region. Following this rationale, droughts self-propagate and self-intensify.However, a global capacity to observe these processes is lacking. Furthermore, climate and forecast models are immature when it comes to representing the influences of land on rainfall. Do climate models underestimate this land feedback? If so, future drought aggravation will be greater than currently expected. At the moment, this remains largely speculative, given the limited number of studies of these processes.I propose to use novel in situ and satellite records of soil moisture, evaporation and precipitation, in combination with new mechanistic models that can map water vapour trajectories and explore multi-dimensional feedbacks. DRY-2-DRY will not only advance our fundamental knowledge of the mechanisms triggering droughts, it will also pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Decision supporting tools for implementation of cost-efficient railway noise abatement  measures', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

DESTINATE aims to develop tools and methodologies for railway noise simulation and cost-benefit analysis of mitigation actions of interior and exterior noise. For accurate noise prediction it is essential to characterize the structure-borne and airborne sound sources accurately in order to create valid input for sound prediction simulation models. The calculated interior and exterior noise can be auralised and visualised in a studio to evaluate the sound quality and sound comfort of potential mitigation measures in the vehicle design process. Auralisation and visualisation of noise can be used to assess the annoyance reduction of a given measure. Thus human perception is adequately taken into account. For decision-making the cost of different design options is a very important parameter. DESTINATE aims to further develop cost effectiveness prediction and thus create the foundation for powerful tools to support decision-making on noise & vibration mitigation measures.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Efficient methods for radiative heat transfer analysis in fires and water sprays for fire suppression' (RAD-FIRE).

assistant: **Innovation**

The annual cost of losses due to fires is estimated at €126bn, equivalent to 1% of European global gross domestic product (GDP). The use of performance-based fire safety engineering which relies on fire modeling is seen as a good step to reduce fire losses. Thermal radiation is the most dominant mode of heat transfer in fires and its rigorous and efficient modeling is therefore critical for the reliability of fire safety codes employed in fire engineering. The project aims to improve the current modeling strategies of radiative heat transfer in fires and in fire suppression by water sprays where the  interaction between fires and water droplets should be taken into account. Current computational methods used in fire modeling and fire suppression suffer from the main following drawbacks: (1) They use the optically gray Planck mean radiative properties of the composite medium, which are too crude to describe the real spectral behavior of thermal radiation (2) The angular dependence of the radiation intensity is usually approximated with too much details without accounting for the real radiation field; (3) The computational mesh taken from the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) part of the general fire code is too detailed and not appropriate for radiative transfer calculations; (4) the computational requirements for current fire CFD codes are prohibitive and this is an obstacle.It is proposed in the scientific part of the project to develop simplified and rigorous radiative approaches which retain the physics and significantly reduce the computational time. This will lead to more efficient CFD fire codes and enhance their wider use for safety applications. The action also aims to train the Experienced Researcher in developing and acquiring knowledge in advanced fire combu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Damage Assessment in Smart Composite Materials'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives and content DAMASCOS conducts research in damage and ageing assessment for large area composite structures to enable a since interrogation procedure to evaluate structural areas of many square metres. Such techniques could revolutionise integrity monitoring in composites. The project will address in-plane propagation of ultrasonic waves complemented by new spatially integrating ultrasonic detection schemes coupled to advanced signature recognition software. The research will comprise super computer based simulations and experimental assessment in real structures. Damage assessment in composites invariably uses point source: point detector configurations limiting interrogation to a linear path. Wide area scanning involves multiple point to point interrogation sequences. Present signal analysis approaches this configuration. Consequently damage assessment is a long, expensive process. The same applies to visual inspection procedures, x-ray, and similar probes. Current ultrasonic probes focus on imaging at high frequencies where the attenuation in composites is high, limiting range to a fraction of a metre. DAMASCOS integrates relatively low frequency (100-500kHz) insonification with piezoelectric and/or optical fibre integrating detectors, with signal processing designed to identify damage induced scattering signatures (rather than diffraction limited imaging) and interpret damage or ageing thresholds. This project comprises high-risk technical activities incorporating substantial innovation and significant potential for long term exploitation. The principal risks include the data inversion procedures for material properties and damage thresholds, the long propagation distances to address wide areas and signal retrieval therein and the derivation of realistic s