RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'European Network of Surface and Prestress Engineering and Design (ENSPED)' (ENSPED).

assistant: **Innovation**

This project is the second step (implementation phase) of the project BRRT-CT97-0055. This project emphasises building a bridge between the fields of surface modification and prestressed processing in material engineering and CAD in mechanical engineering to find an appropriate way to approach to this interdisciplinary area. This network shall concentrated on the field of prestress processing. The objective of this project is to develop a global approach to use surface modification and prestressing for controlling and optimising important mechanical properties such as fatigue, wear and stress corrosion cracking. As applications, we can mention: composites, thermal sprayed coating, heat treatment and thermochemical processing (quenching, carburising, nitriding), mechanically treated surface (ultrasonic shot peening, shot peening), cold rolling, composites, etc.This project explore the way to introduce the surface modification and prestress processing in the design of mechanical components and structures. In fact, the development of a global approach with associated CAD-CAM tool is necessary to link the engineers working in materials, design production and quality control. The residual stress consideration is becoming important today for two reasons: the necessity for the designer to reduce the weight of the structure and keep the same safety level to be competitive and the introduction of multimaterials which induces residual stress. With the development of different experimental and numerical techniques, it is now possible to introduce the residual stress in the design office for the integrated design of mechanical components. A new approach of concurrent engineering applied on the design of mechanical components with the residual and applied stresses consideration will
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Ethno-regionalist movements in the contemporary EU'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Ethno-regionalist movements (ERMs) are civil society organisations seeking greater regional self-government as well as protection and promotion of the regional territory and community. Although hundreds of ERMs operate in the Member States of the European Union (EU), ranging from student unions to paramilitary groups, with new ones emerging, defunct ones resurging, and many radicalising their demands, we lack knowledge about these actors’ objectives, strategies, and structure. This project, carried out at the School of International Studies of the UniTrento, investigates ERMs as neglected actors of regional emancipation in the contemporary EU. Drawing on Political science, Political geography, and Media communication for this interdisciplinary phenomenon and using innovative mixed-methods methodology, this project (i) identifies all relevant ERMs in the EU regions and generates novel, time-sensitive data on their territorial objectives, member base, internal organisation, and radicality of actions; (ii) explains these characteristics using region-specific factors; and (iii) evaluates the content and nature of ERMs’ social media communication as the most tangible and comparable expression of their behaviour. These findings are triangulated with (iv) interviews with these movements’ members, completing a comprehensive inquiry into ERMs’ role in times of increased ethno-territorial contestation. Project outputs comprise three original articles, a synthesising monograph, and an interoperable dataset containing ERMs’ characteristics. Intersectorality will be exploited through cooperation with Istituto Camillo Bellieni, a regional cultural organisation involved in public policy-making. Project results will be popularised through news articles, public events, and social media.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'COMpilers for ExTreme Heterogeneity' (COMETH) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Computing has become a key pillar of many areas in society and science. For decades, the ever-increasing complexity of computing systems has been hidden via incremental advances in programming abstractions, compilers and runtimes environments. Underlying these abstractions is the 8-decade old von Neumann Computing (vNC) model. The demise of scaling laws in electronics, however, has sparked disruption in devices and Hardware (HW) architectures, leading to novel Non-von Neumann Computing (NvNC) paradigms. This will bring an era of Extreme Heterogeneous Computing Systems (ExHCSs), combining fundamentally different paradigms, whose complexity can no longer be effectively hidden behind incremental advances in vNC-based programming. COMETH’s goal is to lay the foundation for a new generation of compilers for ExHCSs. With a bottom-up approach, COMETH proposes novel models that generalize over NvNC paradigms. These models will enable a disruptive re-design of HW and compiler abstractions in COMETH, allowing to seamlessly bridge high-level code (e.g., math expressions in Python) and low- level parameters of emerging architectures (e.g., device dimensioning for retention-energy trade-offs). COMETH is organized into three Work Packages (WPs): WP1 focuses on modeling emerging NvNCs systems (Compute-in-Memory (CIM) and quantum-like), WP2 devises a multi-level compiler infrastructure with extensible HW abstractions, and WP3 investigates transformations and code partitioning across computing paradigms. To cope with risks stemming from its speculative nature, COMETH will (1) target paradigms that do not depend on the success of a particular technology, (2) start with the better-understood CIM paradigm, and (3) focus on flexibility to accommodate for upcoming emerging paradigms. COMETH
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Unveiling the functions of mTERF proteins in plant organelles' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The functions of many plant genes remain unknown even in the extensively studied model plant Arabidopsis. Photosynthesis and respiration rely on the expression of genes in chloroplasts and mitochondria. Gene expression in plant organelles is particularly complex and requires the participation of nuclear encoded factors, which are imported into the organelles. Genetic and bioinformatic analyses suggest that many hundreds of nuclear genes influence organellar gene expression. The proteins of the mTERF family are specific to metazoan and plants, and are all predicted to localize to mitochondria or chloroplasts. Whereas the mTERF family is small (3-4 members) in animals and regulates gene expression in mitochondria, about 30 members are found in higher plants but their molecular functions and biochemical properties are largely unexplored. We will test the hypothesize that members of this family influence mitochondria and chloroplast gene expression by interacting with RNA or DNA in organelles. We will use Arabidopsis and maize reverse-genetics, in vitro nucleic-acid binding assays, and a coimmunoprecipitation assay to identify the native RNA or DNA ligands of representative members of the mTERF family in plants.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'A cheap, fast and reliable diagnostic test for Tuberculosis Infection' (FastTBItest) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Latent tuberculosis infection (TBI) occurs when someone is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis but does not have active TB disease. Those with TBI are at risk of developing active TB, with 8–10% progressing without antibiotic treatment, causing significant societal and economic impacts. Testing higher-risk groups, including immunocompromised individuals (e.g., those on immunosuppressive therapy, HIV-positive), close contacts with active TB cases, healthcare workers, and people from high TB prevalence countries (e.g., refugees), is crucial for TB control. The interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) is a primary TBI test, detecting T cell immune responses to M. tuberculosis in blood. However, IGRA is technically challenging, requires long incubation times (24–48 hours), and incurs high costs (>100 EUR/test). These factors hinder the widespread screening of high-risk populations recommended by the WHO.We have developed a new technique, ProliSpot (patent pending), which detects antigen-specific T cell responses within several hours after collecting a blood sample and potentially overcomes the limitations of IGRA. This project's goal is to determine ProliSpot's in vitro diagnostic (IVD) potential for TBI testing.To achieve this, we will assess clinical feasibility by testing blood samples from TB patients and control subjects and compare the results with IGRA. Moreover, we will identify the subsequent steps needed for clinical development, particularly for the Investigational Medical Device Dossier (IMDD) and other requirements of the EU in vitro diagnostics regulations (IVDR). We will also perform pre-commercialization studies and define funding and networking strategies. Given that TBI testing is crucial for TB control, tens of thousands are screened annually in Europe,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Stem cell Potency and the Apoptotic Machinery: Do apoptotic genes affect stem cell differentiation?' (SPAM), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Apoptosis is a genetic program that kills cells that proliferate too much or in the wrong place in the body. Transplanted stem cells hold great promise for the treatment of degenerative diseases. There are several reasons why understanding stem cell apoptosis will further the therapeutic use of stem cells. First, stem cells must be cultured in sufficient numbers for treatment. Second, to repair a tissue, a stem cell must survive and persist in the damaged tissue. Identifying ways to promote stem cell survival by blocking apoptosis will serve both these goals. Finally, there is a growing understanding that aberrant proliferation in stem cells can cause cancer. Specifically inducing apoptosis in transplanted stem cells would be a powerful strategy in limiting this cancer risk. The research proposed here investigates the role of key apoptotic genes in controlling stem cell behaviour. This work will serve as a strong and necessary foundation for achieving the longer term goal of facilitating stem cell therapy. Specifically, the proposed experiments investigate how stem cells regulate caspases, proteases that are key components of the apoptotic machinery. Preliminary data reveal that different viable mouse embryonic, adult rat mesenchymal and haematopoietic stem cells have higher caspase-like activity than viable non-stem cells. The long term goal is to determine the role of this activity in stem cell potency. The specific experiments described here will identify the protease responsible for the activity in mouse embryonic stem cells using a combination of biochemical and genetic approaches. There is controversy, both scientific and ethical over the therapeutic use of embryonic stem cells. Therefore, adult human mesenchymal stem cells will also be tested for the activ ity as
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Revisiting Rainfall Extremes with Ensembles of Convective Objects aNd their Continuum of Interactions with the Large-scale Environment' (RECONCILE) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

As climate changes, weather becomes more severe. This has been of long-standing concern, and difficulties arise in connecting the two different ranges of scales involved. Hail, rainshowers and strong winds result from the local dynamics of cloud updrafts, while the general circulation determines the relative occurrence of convective regimes to maintain energy balance. Historically, limitations in computing power mostly led to separate analyses of cloud dynamics and the large-scale circulation. The mesoscales, in-between, host a rich ecosystem of weather features, organized in a diversity of shapes and morphologies but overly simplified in traditional climate models.This scale separation leads to large uncertainties in the projection of future extremes: the dynamic adjustment of weather systems to the large-scale flow is unconstrained, and small-scale perturbations may feed back onto the global climate state.RECONCILE revisits how the multi-scale character of extreme precipitation emerges from the interaction between storms and the large-scale circulation. It introduces a novel approach by focusing on the dynamics of storm populations rather than individual storm objects. This paradigm of populations is borrowed from ecology and scarcely used in climate physics. It allows to overcome strong biases present in operational climate models, by allowing for a diversity in the represented cloud structures and an explicit two-way interaction across the continuum of scales.The current emergence of global storm-resolving models is an unprecendented opportunity to investigate this dynamic coherence across multiple scales of motion. RECONCILE proposes a way forward, at the intersection of two WCRP's grand challenges: Weather and Climate Extremes, and Clouds, Circulation and Climate
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Novel Social Data Mining Platform to Detect and Defeat Violent Online Radicalization' (INSIKT) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

In 2015-2016, 20+ terrorist attacks occurred in EU28, all of them carried out by individuals radicalized by terrorist propaganda. Recruitment of this new breed of terrorists was done via social media and the Internet. To prevent such events from happening in the future and fight radicalization, it is crucial to detect cyberpropaganda early. However, social media providers (e.g. Twitter) admit that at the moment there is no adequate tool to identify terrorist-related content on the Internet. As the result, they are forced to rely on proprietary spam-fighting tools, user reports and human analysis to track down radicalized accounts that promote terrorism. Insikt Intelligence is a Spanish SME led by the EYIF 2016 Female Web Entrepreneur finalist that developed INSIKT, a novel social data mining platform to detect & defeat violent online radicalization. An early version of INSIKT was validated by several EU law enforcement agencies (LEAs), approved and attracted commercial interest.  This Phase 2 project will trial INSIKT at 4 European LEAs that are looking for effective tools to prevent radical messages from spreading and reaching people vulnerable to radicalization. INSIKT provides a novel solution for LEA analysts to detect terrorist propaganda on all social media: it identifies radical content, suspicious messages and covert radicalization process with the help of sophisticated text mining algorithms. INSIKT relies on deep learning to develop automatically new models which can be used to detect other criminal activity as well. INSIKT is fit to become an important new tool in LEAs’ investigation and evidence gathering arsenal, giving them highly accurate, multilingual and real-time detection capabilities.This project will allow us to improve INSIKT, integrate it with exi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'TURN-TAKING AND TURNING POINTS IN VIOLENT ENCOUNTERS. TOWARDS AN EXPLANATORY THEORY OF HOW CONFLICTS IN URBAN PUBLIC SPACE BEGIN, TRANSFORM AND END' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Although violent police-civilian and civilian-civilian encounters constitute a tiny sliver of the social interactions that take place each day, their consequences can be far-reaching. Images of assailants committing bestial violence against vulnerable victims arouse public fear and indignation, while the excessive use of force by police undermines public trust, cooperation and the rule of law in democratic societies. Depicting such violence as senseless moreover obscures the fact that violent action has meaning to the assailants. Based on the granular analysis of 126 publicly available phone camera recordings of real-life interpersonal conflicts in Paris, London and Berlin, the research program will advance an empirically grounded theory that explains how non-violent altercations between strangers in public space develop into encounters in which physical violence is the dominant mode of interacting, especially one-sided violence against vulnerable/subdued victims. The program breaks new scientific ground by: (1) showing that episodes of interpersonal conflict can be causally explained by understanding how the antagonists and their audiences (co-present peers, colleague police officers, unknown bystanders) structure their interactions in culturally meaningful ways; (2) analysing how slurs, insults, and provocations pertaining to race, ethnicity, class, gender and age as well as differences in policing practices influenced the trajectories of civilian-civilian and police-civilian conflicts; (3) developing the methods of ethnomethodological/conversation analysis to transcribe and analyse in meticulous detail how sequences of bodily actions and verbal utterances become turning points towards the beginning, transformation, and ending of violence; and (4) advancing the scient
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Unobtrusive Continuous Multi-Metabolite Monitoring for a Physiological Care of Insulin-treated Diabetes'.

assistant: **Objectives**

It will be a radically new approach for long-term continuous monitoring of insulin-treated persons with diabetes (ITD) moving from a glucose-only to a multi-metabolite monitoring - glucose, lactate and 3 ß OH-butyrate– paradigm. Multi-metabolite monitoring will also lead to a diabetes therapy breakthrough by algorithmically driving a continuous physiologic insulin delivery by a maintenance-free implanted MEMS pump using the peritoneal route enabling an optimal therapy for subjects with ITD.Our vision is a fully implantable artificial organ to replace insulin secretion loss by targeting metabolic health instead of mere glucose control and mimicking physiological insulin action. While offering a really burden-free life for insulin-treated children and adults, it is expected to allow a dramatic reduction of metabolic variations, hence a minimization of acute and long-term complications and an abating of the still high mortality of T1D patients.Unobtrusive living with diabetes will be reached by the calibration-free, implantable, long-term multi-metabolite monitoring solution connected wirelessly to a novel highly miniaturized silicon MEMS micropump, with down to 50 nl stroke volume, able to operate a newly developed U1000 insulin and enabling reservoir refill cycles of 180 days up to 365 days.  Both devices hold durable battery operating life of more than 8 years without recharge and are suitable for children. Newly designed control algorithms based upon multiple signal inputs will drive automated insulin delivery without the need of obtrusive meal and physical exercise announcements.


**Keywords:** Biomedical engineering, diabetes technology, multi-metabolite sensors, micropump, peritoneal insulin delivery,control algorithm, closed-loop systems, patient outcomes