RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Investigating the Roles and Mechanisms of Action of Estrogens via Estrogen Receptor ß in Granulosa Cell Tumours of the Ovary'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Granulosa cell tumours (GCT) are a rare form of malignancy affecting women of all ages. Because GCT display a high propensity to recurrence and there is no efficient curative treatment beyond surgery, ~ 20% of adult patients die of the consequences of their tumour. However, despite the importance and insidiousness of GCT, very little is known of its molecular etiology. Although most GCT produce estrogens and strongly express estrogen receptor ß (ERß), the role of estrogens in GCT pathogenesis is currently unknown. Given the stimulatory effect of estrogens via ERß in the normal ovary on granulosa cell proliferation and survival, one can hypothesize that estrogens would exert similar actions in tumoral granulosa cells, thereby favouring GCT growth. Besides, estrogens stimulate cell metastasis in other cancers. The possibility that estrogens would exert a stimulatory role on GCT growth and metastasis is further suggested by my recent findings showing that, in tumoral granulosa cells, estrogens activate the phosphatidyl-inositol 3 kinase (PI3K) pathway by non-genomic actions. The PI3K pathway is frequently overactivated in human cancers to contribute to cell proliferation, survival and metastasis. This proposal, therefore, aims at 1) investigating the possibility that estrogens stimulate GCT growth and metastasis via ERß, and at 2) further understanding their underlying mechanisms of action, with a special emphasis on estrogens non-genomic mechanisms leading to the activation of the PI3K pathway. To address these goals, I will take advantage of the availability in the host laboratory of tumoral granulosa cell lines established from human GCT to carry out in vitro studies and to perform in vivo analyses with a xenograft mouse model. Overall, this proposal will provide import
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Building comfort evaluation through a simultaneous processing of environmental variables'.

assistant: **Concept**

The main objective of this project is to develop a methodology and a measuring portable equipment prototype to assess experimentally the human comfort inside a building by considering the following environmental variables: solar radiation, noise, temperature, humidity and air speed and quality. As a result of this, European society will be provided with an effective instrument for a global diagnosis on site" of the environmental quality of buildings. Today, more than ever before, quality of life is what European society most values and yet, there are more and more uncontrollable pollution sources, damaging our health and reducing our well -being. One of the most relevant environmental issues is the so-called Sick Building Syndrome (SBS), often responsible for significant rates of work absenteeism. Taking the above-mentioned factors into account, SIMECON project is clearly in line with EU policies on "public health" and "environment" and will contribute to improve working/living conditions in offices, industry and residences."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'In/Tangible European Heritage - Visual Analysis, Curation and Communication' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Due to a wide range of digitization initiatives, cultural heritage (CH) databases have greatly enhanced access to cultural and historical data across Europe. On the one hand, tangible cultural objects from museums, archives, and libraries have become accessible online and aggregated transnationally by platforms such as Europeana. On the other hand, intangible assets—such as language-based accounts on the lives of artists—have been organized and shared as biographical databases on a national level. While these developments provide an excellent basis for the enhanced reception, utilization, and promotion of European CH, various restrictions prevent the exploitation of the existing data. The InTaVia project aims to overcome some of these barriers with a deliberate combination of research and development objectives. Firstly, it will draw together tangible and intangible assets of European heritage to enable their mutual contextualization. Secondly, it will develop new means of data creation, curation, and transnational integration. Thirdly, it will develop a visual analytics environment to help CH experts to better access, analyze, and visually communicate cultural collections and related biographical and contextual knowledge to the interested public. Thereby, InTaVia will develop an information portal for the integration, visual analysis and communication of tangible and intangible cultural assets, supporting synoptic sensemaking and storytelling about European heritage with implications for research, pedagogy, journalism, cultural tourism, creative industries and heritage institutions.The transdisciplinary project consortium extends existing work and collaborations in European research infrastructures and national digital humanities projects. The InTaVia team is composed
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Automata and Power in the Culture of Machines of Renaissance Florence, Milan and Venice (1400-1600)'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This interdisciplinary project aims to innovatively fill a gap in the fast-growing historiography on automata, focussing on the social, cultural and material history of these types of machines in Renaissance Italy. For the first time, AUTOREN will investigate the history of automata in the areas of Milan, Venice and Florence between 1400 and 1600. These three Northern Italian engineering traditions are among the most thriving early modern cultures of machines, and they have been researched for their seminal influences on the development of European useful machines: these are traditionally related to warfare, construction, hydraulic and industrial technologies and timekeeping. Surprisingly, the most elaborate mechanical achievements of Renaissance Italy did not belong to such a positivist idea of utility, but to those functions directed at animating a symbolic organism that conveyed a multi-layered intellectual message often undecipherable to our contemporary eye. AUTOREN will examine these other layers of the concept of mechanical utility in relation to philosophy, representation of power, knowledge-seeking activities, piety and marvel. Among these symbolic machines, for the first time, AUTOREN will comparatively explore state-funded mechanical projects such as cosmomorphic automata (planetary contrivances demonstrating the movements of all the heavenly bodies) and a surprisingly understudied group of still extant anthropomorphic automata (especially self-propelled spring-driven automata). Crafting a toolbox at the crossroads of archaeometry and the historiographies of philosophy, art, science and technology AUTOREN will be able to highlight overlooked Northern Italian contributions to technological innovation and trends in mechanical projects to European early modern c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Asymptotic invariants of linear systems' (ASYMPLIN).

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of this proposal is to investigate asymptotic invariants of linear systems on projective varieties, and their applications to polyhedral combinatorics. Beside cohomological invariants of such systems, we also intend to study notions coming from higher-dimensional geometry, which describe singularities of closed subschemes. Our research methods will include asymptotic invariants of linear systems, techniques from toric geometry and vanishing theorems for divisors.We plan to achieve our objectives via an intensive training and scientific cooperation with the Renyi Institute, which offers expertise in areas complementing mine. Parallel to the scientific mentoring process, a strong emphasis is put on furthering certain skills complementary to scientific research, such as research management and presentation skills. All along, a special care is taken for professional independence and leadership. Algebraic geometry is a modern are of mathematics on the leading edge of research. With its plentiful applications (among them Wiles' proof of the Fermat conjecture) and inter-disciplinary connections its further development can significantly increase the potential of European mathematics.Once achieved, our goals can have a strong fertilizing effect in several prestigious areas of mathematics, thus contribute to the competitiveness of the European Research Area. By connecting a world-renowned centre of algebraic geometry outside Europe, the project will effectively transfer state-of-the-art knowledge between various centres of excellence, to the advantage of European researchers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Open dynamic Manufacturing Operating System for Smart Plug-and-Produce Automation Components' (2014-2020) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Higher agility for the European Manufacturing Industry is the main MOTIVATION for the openMOS project. While automated systems are appealing to achieve high productivity and quality requirements, their sensitivity to change is becoming increasingly a bottleneck to substantial reduction of lot sizes and more frequent change-overs. The project VISION is to enable full economic sustainability of the production systems based on intelligent modular plug-and-produce equipment. To achieve this, it is focusing on three main innovation strands: 1) embedding plug-and-produce capabilities into automation devices, robots and machines, 2) enabling vertical and horizontal connectivity between plug-and-produce automation components and higher level control and business functions, and 3) creating a easily extendable and adaptable manufacturing operating system (MOS) that permits the easy introduction of new products, work orders and changes in the equipment and allows easy deployment of optimisation and changeover management strategies. The targeted INNOVATION is a common, openly accessible plug-and-produce system platform which allows all stakeholders in the automation system value chain to come together and jointly develop and exploit solutions. Therefore, the project is proposing to integrate well established plug-and-produce system concepts from many years of research in this field, into industrial-relevant technology platforms which have emerged in recent years. As the vast majority of components/ devices/ machine manufacturers and system integrators are SMEs, plug-and-produce can only be achieved by placing specific SME requirements at the forefront: solutions by, and for, SMEs.The RTD approach will be driven by proposed industrial scenarios and pilot implementations which will b
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Techno-social platform for sustainable models and value generation in commons-based peer production in the Future Internet'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Commons based peer production (CBPP) is a new form of social innovation that is becoming ever more important in the information society. Current examples include Wikipedia, Open source software projects such as Drupal and Moodle, and open hardware projects such as Arduino and Raspberry Pi.  In CBPP, collaboration is voluntary and autonomously organised around a common pool of knowledge and skills that are freely available to all members. CBPP has come to dominate innovation in software, and today we are witnessing it also making inroads into product design and production.<br/>Because CBPP is a relatively new phenomenon, there is a need for theoretical and practical knowledge of how to organise this form of cooperation successfully. The P2PValue project will address this by developing a software platform designed to facilitate the creation of resilient and sustainable CBPP communities. The design of the platform will be empirically and experimentally grounded. Using qualitative and quantitative methods, we will elaborate guidelines for the institutional and technical features that support value creation in CBPP.<br/>The project focuses on three key areas of improvement compared with current platforms: (1) Enhancing community sustainability by adopting the governance, legal, economic, and technical infrastructures that favour value creation and resilience; (2) Supporting the contributors with systems of reward that allow value to flow back to the creators; (3) Integrating the functions currently provided by online social networking services (e.g. Facebook) and collaborative software (e.g. Google Docs); (4) Building in features to provide privacy for users, using decentralized software rather than relying on a central server.<br/>The project is based on inter-disciplinary
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Improved magnets for energy generation through advanced tidal technology'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Gearless generators are of increasing interest and turbine system manufacturers are looking into gearless energy systems projecting onto 2015. Gear operates on mechanical engagement and friction which implies loss of energy and mechanical damage on parts in long term. Gearless generators, on the other hand, are possible by employing magnets, for which powder metallurgy (PM) and most notably powder injection moulding (PIM) is an ideal process and currently sought after.Current tidal stream device technologies use bladed fans or oscillating hydrofoils to convert kinetic energy in a flowing current of water into rotary motion driving a generator. The purpose of this project is to integrate an improved generator through appropriate selection of magnets with an innovative tidal system to stream tidal energy as a renewable source. Driven by the need for high energy efficiency, minimal friction loss as in a gear system, therefore present potential opportunities.In this project, we will develop improved magnetic generator by exploring the use of high performance rare earth magnets, as well as iron (Fe) based PIM options for benchmarking and optimisation, in combination with an innovative generator design and power system connection to integrate with the tidal device and achieve a high energy conversion in terms of electrical power from the kinetic energy potential of tidal streams.Industrial use of near net shape PIM magnets for wave and tidal devices in renewable energy generation will be achieved, and therefore increasing the range of applications of these constantly developing materials. An improved generator will also enable higher output in terms of energy conversion from tidal streams, resulting in a more economical and efficient tidal device.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Improvement of steel hot-rolling by the use of lubrication and hss rolls' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

1. A Metallurgical Rolling Model has been developed and validated on the HSM, this model is used for the on-line calculation of the friction coefficient in each stand of the mill;2. The oil application system has been upgraded (static tube mixer) in order to put under control the conditions of oil distribution in each stand, being able to apply different emulsions in the front and rear stands, and controlling the emulsion flow for top and bottom work rolls according to the rolling speed;3. In order to improve the plate out of oil, a new type of wiper, equipped with pneumatic cylinders was successfully tested;4. An automatic inspection system combining Eddy currents and Ultrasonic waves has been implanted on the grinding machine dedicated for the rear stands in order to minimise the risk of spalling due to the internal crack propagation induced by mill incidents;5. Two on-line inspection systems (viewing units) have been installed in the stands 2 and 3 of the HSM in order to study and follow the degradation of the work rolls during the rolling campaigns. The system has demonstrated its reliability in supplying high quality images of the roll surface. The analysis of the images has allowed understanding the degradation mechanisms of the work rolls related to the processing conditions, the roll nature and the lubrication efficiency;6. A roll shop control procedure and data management system have been installed in order to acquire all parameters characterising the different work rolls after grinding and coming off the mill. In order to analyse the rolls and lubrication performances, a new software (Quickind) has been developed, allowing a very quick and detailed study of the parameters influencing the rolling behaviour and strip surface quality.For the development of effici
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Temperature reconstruction in Europe using cosmogenic noble gas observations' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Temperature Reconstruction in Europe using cosmogenic Noble Gas Observations (TRENGO). I propose to reconstruct temperatures during the Late Quaternary (from within the last glacial cycle (LGC) to the present) using observations of cosmogenic noble gases in bedrock depth profiles at two key sites in Europe: the southernmost British Isles, and the southern coast of Spain. These two sites span the range of latitudes in Europe that were ice free during the LGC; temperature reconstructions at these sites will therefore capture endmembers of climate along the Atlantic margin of Europe during the LGC and deglaciation. Constraints on past climate conditions in these two regions from conventional proxies like pollen are largely restricted to the Holocene and ubiquitously mired by human influence. The temperature reconstructions proposed here could therefore provide unprecedented insight into long term climate dynamics over western Europe. I pioneered the use of cosmogenic noble gas observations for temperature reconstruction during my PhD and am thus uniquely suited to pursue this work. The Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre within the University of Glasgow is one of the few institutions on Earth with the analytical capability and expertise to allow me to achieve the research aims of this proposal in full, and I will acquire new technical skills in cosmogenic radionuclide analysis essential to my future career. The research results will be disseminated in several international conference presentations publications in top tier journals and communicated through several different outreach activities in Glasgow.


**Keywords:** cosmogenic nuclide, noble gas, temperature, climate proxy, Quaternary, Holocene, last glacial cycle