RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Determination of regional direct radiative forcing due to aerosols' (DOREFA), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Anthropogenic aerosol (also called Particulate Matter) concentrations have increased significantly over the industrial period because of human activities. Atmospheric particles can modify the Earth and radiative balance through three processes. Directly, by scattering the solar radiation back to space, and/or by absorbing the solar radiation. Indirectly, by changing the clouds properties when aerosols actas cloud condensation nuclei. Semi-directly, by evaporating the clouds when high concentrations of absorbing aerosols are present in the atmosphere. While the radiative forcing due to greenhouse gases may be determined to a reasonably high degree of accuracy, the uncertainties related to aerosol radiative forces remain large [IPCC, 2001]. This is above all due to the complexity of aerosols, which consists of particles with different sizes, shapes, life-times, chemical compositions, and mixing states, consisting of material with different properties coming from various sources. As a consequence, it is very difficult for global models to accurately determine the spatial and temporal distribution of tropospheric aerosol. Comprehensive global database of aerosol concentrations, chemical composition and optical properties are also missing due to the wide range of analytical techniques needed to measure these parameters, and to the large spatial and temporal variations of aerosol distributions. Hence, at the present time, the uncertain role of aerosols in climate is one of the major sources of uncertainties in simulations of past and future climates. The purpose of this work will therefore be to determine local to regional aerosol direct forces based on the integration of comprehensive aerosol data obtained during previous international experiments (ACE 2;MINATROC. ESCPOMTE)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Enabling Massive Integration of PV into Buildings and Infrastructure' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

A dramatic rise in the implementation of renewable energy sources is needed if we want to meet European climate protection targets. Photovoltaic (PV) costs have decreased spectacularly over time, turning photovoltaics into one of the most competitive sources of electricity in the EU. An economically feasible and space-saving approach to increase the capacity of renewable energy sources is to integrate PV systems into structures that already exist or to build new structures that originally integrate a PV function.Building-integrated and infrastructure-integrated PV are technologically proven solutions. Due to its multifunctionality, building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) installations can achieve a better economic and ecological balance over their lifetime than conventional building elements. New technologies for PV cells, electrical connections, and front and back covers allow a free choice of formats and colours for integrated PV modules. Likewise, infrastructure-integrated PV offers a large potential for PV integration, due to the unique advantages of somewhat standardized constructions, little emphasis on aesthetics and a small number of builders and owners compared to the building sector.However, integrated PV (IPV) is still a niche market. Several barriers are still preventing the massive integration of PV into buildings and infrastructure. The project MASS-IPV has been conceived as a multidisciplinary action that connects key players along the PV and construction value chains. The goal of the project is to demonstrate that suitable tools, technologies, and methods, combined with a collaboration framework among key stakeholders, can overcome the barriers preventing the mass deployment of IPV and deliver multifunctional and cost-effective IPV systems for buildings
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Biobased, fully biodegradable, microplastic-free nanocarriers selectively releasing encapsulated actives for sustainable agriculture' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Responding to the growing population in times of climate change, new techniques are essential to transform agriculture into a sustainable but even more productive system. Agrochemical delivery based on micro- and nanocarriers emerged as an efficient tool to decrease pesticide need against various plant diseases. However, these formulations also need non-degradable additives, such as spreading agents or adhesives. While studies underline that the widely used polymeric carriers in agrochemical delivery can release microplastics, research on additive-free or fully biodegradable formulations is very scarce.The aim of BIOFARM is to understand and develop new nanocarriers for agriculture that omit all non-degradable ingredients and release their payload only on-demand. Fully biobased and biodegradable nanocarriers will be designed as efficient vehicles to deliver and selectively release actives, without the danger of microplastics-formation. More importantly, I will design the nanocarriers surface in such a way to optimize spreading on the leaves and achieve effective adhesion to prevent other non-degradable additives. A general approach for encapsulated plant protection products in designed nanocarriers will be devised for foliar spraying. Without adding environmentally problematic additives, the enhanced adhesion of the proposed nanocarriers will be tailored through bio-polymer modification and green formulation design. The designed nanocarriers will not only be examined by various plant pathogens through vitro tests, but also will be tested on plant leaves on the field. A set of analytical techniques will be used to investigate various characteristics of the prepared nanocarriers, such as the adhesion on the leaves, biodegradation and efficiency. The proposed fully biodegr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Fungal metalloenzimes oxidizing aromatic compounds of industrial interest'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The first objective is to overcome one of the main bottlenecks for the use of laccases and peroxidases from ligninolytic basidiomycetes metalloenzymes with high technological potential because of ability to oxidize aromatic compounds, which is related to the difficulties to have high amount of active enzyme. Different strategies for their heterologous expression will be intended including optimised refolding of protein from bacterial inclusion bodies, improved production and secretion using industrial ascomycete and development of a new basidiomycete expression system. Simultaneously, several key aspects of their catalytic activity will be investigated using techniques for protein structural characterization (x-ray and NMR) and confirmed by site-directed mutagenesis. With the above information in hand tailor-made enzymes will be designed to improved (catalytic efficiency and/or stability) and produced using the best expression systems. Finally, fermentation technology for production of native and engineered enzymes will be optimised, and in dust. Applications evaluated with the collaboration of two enzyme-product.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Towards a synergistic management of Weeds, Insect herbivores and Diseases with their natural Enemies in pesticide-free agroecosystems'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Farming without pesticides is a major challenge for agriculture today. A promising approach is to design agroecosystems that favour pest regulating processes. Weeds, insect herbivores and pathogens are the main pests in cropping systems, and, so far, they have been mostly studied separately. The WIDE-Synergies project will consider them together by hypothesising that there are synergies in simultaneous management of Weeds, Insect herbivores, Diseases, and their natural Enemies (i.e. WIDE) in agroecosystems. The WIDE-Synergies project aims to (i) quantify the effect of pesticide-free farming practices on these pests and their enemies, (ii) identify the synergies and/or trade-offs in their simultaneous management and (iii) assess the effects on crop yield. Two field experiments with cereals will be conducted in parallel at the Wiesengut experimental farm of the University of Bonn, Germany. Both experiments will compare farming practices aimed at controlling weeds without herbicides, and known to also affect insects and diseases: mechanical weeding, intercropping and under-sowing with a living mulch, in addition to two control treatments (i.e. five treatments repeated four times in a randomised block design). One experiment will contain wildflower strips at plot margins as a semi-natural habitat for biodiversity and the other will have bare soil between plots. The abundance and regulation of weeds, insect herbivores and diseases, as well as of their natural enemies, will be monitored in the fields over two consecutive years. Crop yield will be measured at harvest. Treatments will be compared within and between field experiments. The results are expected to be scientifically highly innovative, and of high interest to farmers and their advisers who will be invited to follow
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'A data-driven, multivariate approach to human mate preferences.' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Human mate preferences can provide important insight into human social and sexual relationships; however, to date research on human mate preferences are typically based on sexual selection models derived from studies of non-human species to identify candidate characteristics that may influence preferences, and then studies only assess one or two of these characteristics at a time. This is problematic as this does not reflect the multivariate nature of human mate choice in reality. To address these limitations, I propose a research project that uses data-driven approaches to identify characteristics important to human mate preferences that entirely avoids the problem of selecting candidate characteristics based on inappropriate theoretical models. I also propose using powerful new computational methods to develop the first multivariate model of human mate preferences. First, I will use state-of-the-art statistical techniques developed in evolutionary biology to identify facial, body, and personality characteristics important for human mate preferences. Once these characteristics have been identified, they will be used as input into a large, iterative, online study using a technique that simulates the effects of Darwinian evolution on preferences. This project directly addresses difficulties in the field and will develop the first multivariate model of human mate preferences that will drive future research in the field.


**Keywords:** human evolution, sexual selection, mate preferences, multivariate statistics, experimental evolution
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'ALK as a common target for the pathogenesis and therapy in lymphoma, lung carcinoma and neuroblastoma' (LUNELY) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) has been discovered as the result of chromosomal translocations in Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphomas (ALCL) (Chiarle et al Nat Rev Cancer. 2008, 8:11). In ALCL, the role of the ALK oncogenic translocations has been established in vitro and in transgenic mouse models. Recent findings have shown ALK translocations, mutations or amplifications in other types of solid cancers, such as lung carcinoma (Soda et al. Nature. 2007, 448:561) and neuroblastoma (Mossè et al. Nature 2008, 455: 930). However, the role of ALK gene mutations in these solid tumours remains largely undetermined. This lack of knowledge is even worse given the fact that a therapy that targets ALK in these tumours could be feasible. Aim 1. Targeting of ALK in ALCL lymphomas. ALCL ALK positive lymphomas will be tested for small molecule inhibitors of the activity of ALK. In addition, a combination of gene silencing, such as small interfering RNA (siRNA), and vaccination against ALK will be validated as selective ALK therapies. Aim 2. Characterization of the role of ALK in lung cancer through the generation of mouse models. We propose to characterize the pathogenetic role of ALK in lung cancer by in vitro studies and by generating mouse models for ALK positive lung cancers. These mouse models will be fundamental to validate the innovative therapies against ALK positive lung carcinoma. Aim 3. Validation of ALK as an oncogene and a therapeutic target in neuroblastoma. We plan to develop mouse models of neuroblastoma to investigate the pathogenetic role of ALK in the onset and maintenance of neuroblastoma in vivo. These mouse model of neuroblastoma will be used for the validation of ALK specific therapies. Overall, the proposed project will define the role of ALK in lymphoma, ne
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Stevia rebaudiana as a diversification alternative for European Tobacco Farmers to strengthen the European Competitiveness' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The CAP reform for the tobacco sector (EG Nr. 864/2004) has the aim to phase out the subsidy payment for tobacco cultivation on Dec 31, 2013. This will have a great impact on the tobacco growers in terms of income and employment. Without a diversification alternative with a high added value most of European Tobacco farms must close. The DIVTOB and the CoAlTa-Project on diversification of Tobacco farms identified Stevia rebaudiana as one of the most promising economic opportunities for the traditional small Tobacco family farms (2-10 ha total farm area) in Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain.Therefore the Go4Stevia proposal has the strategic objective to solve a problem of livelihood for EU tobacco farmers integrated in SME Associations from four EU Member States. The scientific and technical objective of the Go4Stevia project is to develop a new and innovative economic opportunity for European Tobacco farmers. This shall be achieved by a consortium from 13 partners of 6 EU Member States composed by 5 SME Associations from 4 member states as beneficiaries, 3 RTD-performers with complementary expertise and 5 other participants as end-users.The Go4Stevia project aims to beam the EU in the future international trade sector of Stevia rebaudiana and Stevia products in a strong competitive position by the development of a Novel Food as an innovative food ingredient on the basis of Stevia rebaudiana (WP2-WP4). The development of an integrated weed control system adapted to the environmental conditions of the SME Associations for Stevia crop final implementation in the EU (WP5).Dissemination activities are directed to European Food Industry and towards the SME beneficiaries by IPR protection and the preparation of the novel food application (WP6). Training (WP7) shall ensure that
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'The Development of an Innovative low cost fully collapsible lightweight emergency stretcher trolley to minimise handling Injuries using improved inflatable lifting Technology'.

assistant: **Objectives**

More than a third of all severe and major injuries reported each year to EU health authorities around 525 000 are caused by manual handling. In particular healthcare workers are under extreme risk mainly due to patient handling and the growing obesity problem 400 000 new cases pain Europe. This represents an approximated cost of 105M p a to the health services around Europe. This proposal will develop a new concept of patient handling featuring a fully collapsible lightweight trolley that operates on inflatable structures specially integrated with a plastic frame to provide a pneumatic suspension system. The trolley will operate on lifting cushions made of advanced polyurethane coated nylon fabric, which use air power to lift the patient from the totally flat position to the required height. It will be able to adjust ergonomically to the patient which is particularly important in spine and head injuries.It will be cheaper than current market leaders mainly Ferno and Stryker both in the USA and will be the only one providing a safe working environment for healthcare staff without the risk of back injuries. However the market leaders and new manufacturers in India and China are coming up with power- assisted trolleys that may become fully collapsible in the near future. As European SMEs we urgently need to benefit from this opportunity in the patient handling market before our competitors do. However the only way we can overcome the scientific and technological obstacles inherent to our innovation is through a cooperative partnership involving Research and Development institutions.Our innovations in advanced light weight thin textile laminates rapid inflation and deflation systems and innovative industrial design will enable us to achieve our goals Therefore there is a cl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Gravitate–Health: Empowering and Equipping Europeans with health information for Active Personal Health Management and Adherence to Treatment' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Gravitate-Health mission is to equip and empower citizens with digital information tools that make them confident, active, and responsive in their patient journey, specifically encouraging safe use of medicines for better health outcomes and quality of life. It is our vision that engagement of citizens in their own health can only be achieved with access to actionable, understandable, relevant, reliable and evidence-based information that meets their specific needs, health context, and literacy level. This project's ambition is to provide a key piece to advance this vision: the Gravitate Lens (G-lens), which focuses (but does not conceal or filter) approved electronic product information (ePI) content, and offers a route for patients to access trustworthy, up-to-date information that better meet their individual needs.   Gravitate-Health is an integrated digital health information project. The principle objective is to demonstrate how use of an integrated, digital, user-centric health information solution with two-way communication could enable tangible improvements in availability and understanding of health information from a set of trusted sources, starting with regulator-approved medicinal product information (e.g. package leaflet content) and EHR-IPS (International Patient Summary). The secondary objectives are to demonstrate that the improved availability and understanding of health information from trusted sources translate to higher levels of adherence to treatment, safer use of medication (Pharmacovigilance), better health outcomes and quality of life, and to develop new and deeper insights into how use of available health information can be optimized to act as effective risk minimization measures. The project allows for efficient and timely development of