RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Microelectronics and integration in manufacturing' (MANDIIM) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objectives of this Working Group are:- to define short, medium and long term strategic needs of the European IC industry in the Integration in Manufacturing field. Results are recommendations to the Commission based on the IC industries' need in the IiM field.- accompany RTD work in this area. The evaluation of existing (European) RTD and as a result, either support and enhance future research and technological development by forging links or as another result initiating new cooperation.- accelerate information dissemination by workshops and by a MandIiM information server on the web.http://www:mandiim.orgWorkshops will be organised to define common strategic needs, to evaluate existing RTD and if necessary coordinate RTD by forging links to other teams or initiating new cooperative alliances. The workshops will be accompanied by short scientific site visits to the partners state-of-the-art facilities and research institutes, in addition to visits to European and non-European industries, as yet to be identified.Consultation will take place with internationally recognised experts, who will meet to discuss specific topics.Dissemination will be via a Conference in 1998, wide distribution of reports. Intermediate results will be put on the MandIiM information server on the WWW.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Markers for emphysema versus airway disease in COPD' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

COPD is characterized by emphysema (destruction of the lung alveoli) and airway disease (inflammation and thickening of the bronchial wall) both of which lead to airway obstruction. These two features co-exist in most patients but some patients present with only emphysema (E) or only airway disease (A). The aim of the project is to identify markers specific to E and A of COPD. Our hypothesis is that the mechanisms leading to these pathologies are distinct with respect to the type of inflammatory response and in terms of genetic predisposition. The differential pathogenesis for emphysema (E) and inflammatory airway disease (A) entails that in the two forms of COPD are linked to different markers at the DNA, RNA and protein level. Using computer tomography (CT) scans  for selection of  patients with emphysema only and airway disease only, we will obtain material from lung (leukocytes, bronchial cells) and blood (leukocytes), and will analyse elements of gene expression (SNP array, transcriptome). Data analysis will be done for E versus A (EvA) and versus a control cohort leading to identification of markers linked specifically to either E or A.  These markers will be elements involved in a differential pathogenesis for the different disease processes in COPD. They can be used for diagnostic approaches and as therapeutic targets.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Growth and Application of Piezoelectric Gallium-Orthophosphate Sing le Crystals'.

assistant: **Concept**

The expected deliverables have been:- Improved knowledge of the physico-chemical basis of the crystal growth process- Improved crystal growth processes, allowing the growth of crystal with high quality volumes greater than 10 cm³- Improved data for the calculation of the temperature dependence of the sound velocities in different directions- AT-cut BAW resonators and BVA resonators with high Q values- A demonstrator of a miniaturised crystal viscosimeter- A demonstrator of a filter device based on SAWs on GaPO4- The demonstration, that GaPO4 can be used for a crystal microbalance with high operation temperatureAll these objectives and deliverables, except a BVA resonator, have been successfully realised. Most of them have exhibited better properties as initially assumed. The work for the realisation of a BVA resonator had to be cancelled since bva Industries was forced to stop its activities due to financial reasons. Nevertheless the project yields the following results:- There exist now reliable data on the solubility of GaPO4 in the most important solvents and a much better knowledge of the growth velocities in different solvents and directions, mainly due to the basic research of the University of Montpellier.- The epitaxy of GaPO4 on quartz has been significantly improved concerning size and quality of the seeds for the first generation crystals by AVL.- The second generation crystals, grown on GaPO4-seeds have also been increased in size and quality, mainly by reduction of spontaneous cracking by AVL.- With these improvements, the size of the high quality crystal volumes has been increased by one magnitude from about 1 cm³ to more than 10 cm³ at the end of the project by AVL.- An interferometric optical system (IISOS) for the in-situ observation of the crystal grow
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Clean and low costs paper-based batteries for powering single use disposable diagnostic devices.', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Fuelium is one of the few companies worldwide involved in the emerging field of paper-based batteries. The company was born upon the opportunity identified in our patented technology, as an eco-friendly power source for disposable single-use electronic analytical devices. In the CLEANFUEL project we seek completing all the activities required for the successful market implementation of our paper batteries in disposable in-vitro diagnostic devices (also known as disposable Point-of- Care or PoC tests). We have selected this niche as the first market application of our patented battery technology because of a synergistic confluence of the next factors: a) the medical devices market is the segment where disposable electronics are gaining the highest market share and b) our technology is perfectly suited to provide its breakthrough advantages in these specific applications. Hence, we consider the CLEANFUEL project as the one that will boost our company´s growth in the shortest time period. Fuelium technology has been designed to power electronic single use devices, such as portable in-vitro diagnostics (IVD), with the breakthrough advantage that they that can be safely disposed without removing them from the product they are powering. Compared with button batteries where, in general, the amount of energy stored is over-dimensioned for the PoC device necessities, our batteries only generate the indispensable amount of energy. In addition, no toxic waste is generated, so the requirements for complex and expensive recycling processes are avoided. Our batteries’ materials and fabrication processes are fully compatible with those employed in most of the single use PoC diagnostic devices. This fact will reduce manufacturing and integration costs of our batteries in stand-alone, s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Exploring the Chemical Biology of Sequence Space via Picoliter Droplets' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Directed evolution of functional proteins has arguably emerged as an approach to protein engineering that can complement or better design-led approaches to protein function. However, as a random process, enormous numbers of variants have to be screened and selected to have a chance to identify successful catalysts. This process is costly and cumbersome: Industrial screening facilities require investment of tens to hundred millions of dollars. My group has implemented key steps towards conducting quantitative biological experiments in a much cheaper format. Screening of individual library members in monodisperse oil-in-water compartments ('microdroplets’) that are generated at kHz frequencies in microfluidic devices has been shown to be possible. The droplet compartment constitutes a link between a given phenotype and its encoding genotype, by capturing reaction product, and thus providing a unique system to screen for catalysis.In this way quantitative fitness landscapes for interconversion of members of enzyme superfamilies along the lines of catalytic promiscuity, understanding the factors governing specificity and the mechanistic interpretation of the observed evolutionary pathways can be made. We now apply this screening system of unprecedented capacity for directed evolution and metagenomic screening of enzymes in in vivo and in vitro formats. We plan to apply this system to do experiments that would not be possible with conventional, lower throughput approaches: (i) screening of metagenomic libraries for rare and promiscuous activities that characterise environmental gene collections for their reactivity and potential for applied biocatalysis; (ii) developing a fundamental understanding of and strategic guidelines for enzyme evolution based on fitness landscapes t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project '2007 Researchers' Night: The Greek Events' (REN2007), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The main objective of ReN2007 project is to promote public recognition of researchers and their profession and bring them closer to the Greek society. The project also aims to stimulate young people to embark on scientific careers and to enhance the attractiveness of Europe as host territory for researchers. The target group for this activity is large public in Greece. Nevertheless, different subcategories like kids, teenagers, young people, adults, teachers, parents, “ordinary people”, researchers, entrepreneurs, politicians are to be reached as parts of the general public. To achieve the afore mentioned objectives the following activities will be carried out: 1. Three big events with a festive character will be organized at the night of 28 September 2007 in 3 Greek cities.  2. Upgrade the existing ReN2006 portal for the needs of ReN2007.  3. Evaluation of project results by collecting questionnaires before and during the ReN2007 events. 4. Dissemination of project results. 5. Drawing competition addressed to students of secondary schools. The duration of the project will be 6 months. During the first 3 months an awareness campaign will be organized. During the last 3 months the dissemination of project results, the follow up and the evaluation of the 3 events will take place. The success and attractiveness of the 3 events will be measured as well. All the 4 partners are members of ERA-MORE network, participated in 2005-2006 Researchers’ Night. The expected results are summarized as follows: • Contribution in structuring a public recognition of researchers in Greek society. Promotion of better understanding among the general public that researchers are a “normal category of population”. • Attraction of young people in professions related to new sciences and technologie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'First application and market introduction of combined wastewater treatment and reuse technology for agricultural purposes' (RichWater) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

In recent years, a growing concern has been expressed throughout the EU regarding water scarcity problems and the significant impacts on freshwater resources by agricultural activities. The concept presented in this project is an advancement of the TREAT&USE system, a successful EU research project (FP7) approaching the safe reuse of wastewater in agriculture production with excellent technical and scientific results. The upscale of TREAT&USE prototype will permit to overcome main barriers to reach the market and adapt the technology to intensive agriculture production. The result will be a commercial system thoroughly demonstrated and tested in its operational environment.RichWater system is composed of a low-cost and energy-efficient MBR (to produce pathogen-free and nutrient rich irrigation water), a mixing module (for tailor-made mixing with freshwater and additional fertilizers), the fertigation unit and a monitoring / control module including soil sensors to guarantee demand-driven and case sensitive fertigation. By combining these developed modules a complete and turn-key system for safe wastewater reuse in agriculture is available covering all topics relevant to farmers and the market. In TREAT&USE, a prototype system has already been tested and implemented in a small-scale tomato plantation in Southern Spain. It is RichWater project ambition to develop an up-scaled commercial prototype (min. 100 m³ treatment capacity/day) and pursue the goal of implementing it in a real scale food producer in Southern Spain to reuse local community wastewater for irrigation purposes. The aim is to create a win-win situation between two sectors (the wastewater treatment and the agricultural sector) by turning public wastewater into a valuable end-product. A detailed life cycle a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Precise machining by femtosecond laser pulses' (FEMTO).

assistant: **Innovation**

Objectives and content:Europe's leading specialists in different working areas will join together for the FEMTO project, with the goal to develop a novel type of machining system for very precise micro-machining, based on ultra-short-pulse (femtosecond)lasers (1 fs = 10-15 s). The companies and institutions for this collaboration are B.M. lndustries, BMI (FR) which is Europe's only manufacturer of ultrafast (femtosecond) solid state lasers based on Titanium:sapphire, Biotronik, BT (DE) as a manufacturer of sophisticated medical implants like pacemakers, defibrillators and antithrombogenic stents, PhotekLimited, PL (GB) as a manufacturer of image and streak camera tubes, Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V., LZH (DE) as a specialist for laser processing techniques, Equipe Laser Intenses et Applications, Universit Bordeaux I, ELIA(FR) as a research institution for femtosecond laser development and finally Ex-manufacturer of laser machining systems. The femtosecond machining technique provides the opportunity of processing a variety of materials - including problematic and delicate materials such asmetals, transparent and organic materials - with very high precision and a minimum thermal and mechanical damage.Therefore, detailed investigations on the machining process of ultra short-pulse radiation (pulse duration < 1 ps) with different desired materials are planned. One goal is the evaluation of the optimum laser parameters for a highly specialised machining process on high value products, like stents made of different (metallic and organic) materials, special metallic grids for streak cameras, anodes and dynodes for position sensitive photomultipliers etcå Based on the results of these investigations, a prototype femtosecond machining system will be designed and developed. Due t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'The Next Generation of Railway Transition Zones'.

assistant: **Innovation**

IN2ZONE will design and test a prototype next generation transition zone solution that provides a step-change in track support conditions, resulting in a reduction in maintenance interventions. The new solution will combine the newest existing transition solutions with technological advances from other sectors, including recent advances in material science. This interdisciplinary approach will improve both the track super-structure and sub-structure designs, thus ensuring the whole system stiffness is optimised. To increase lifespan, advanced automatic irregularity correcting sleepers will be designed, that are synthetic and optimised for transition zones. This will enable the transition zone solution to self-correct minor vertical track geometry irregularities/faults. Further, the solution architecture will be modular to ensure the benefits are realised in minimal time. The new design will be optimised using the latest advances in discrete and finite element numerical simulation tools, coupled with computational fluid dynamics. The concept will then be constructed and tested at large-scale in an accelerated track testing laboratory facility. This gives a rare and valuable opportunity to develop and test the transition zone solution installation, maintenance and decommissioning, while also assessing long-term settlement behaviour.In addition to the new design, an advanced resilience-based monitoring specification for transition zones will be developed, which will fuse data from multiple track, vehicle and satellite sensors, using edge computing and artificial intelligence to achieve an Industry 4.0 approach for just-in-time maintenance.IN2ZONEs pan-European consortium comprises 7 stakeholders covering all areas of expertise necessary to execute the project, including th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Unraveling new physics on high-performance computers'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Quarks are bound together by the strong nuclear force as described by QCD. Due to confinement quarks and gluons are not detected in experiments but particles which are complicated bound states. Simulations allow for relating the bound state properties to those of the underlying quarks. The calculation is performed by constructing a discrete four dimensional space-time lattice and then solving the QCD equations of motion on high performance computers (e.g. graphics cards cluster or IBM BG/Q at Edinburgh)New physics will be discovered in terms of discrepancies between Standard Model (SM) predictions and experimental measurements.A hint for a discrepancy between theory and experiment and therefore new physics exists for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. I will implement a new approach to its computation which will provide reliable predictions from first principles and which will substantiate or rebut the apparent tension. Also, my newly developed method for analytically predicting contributions (quark-disconnected diagrams) to the muon anomalous moment which are very hard to compute numerically will be extended to other processes relevant for understanding non-perturbative physics  (e.g. K->pi pi) and for SM-tests (neutron EDM).The LHCb experiment at CERN, Switzerland, has recently started taking data for processes that are particularly sensitive to new physics. To interpret the experimental data one needs theory-predictions that can only be provided by lattice QCD. Here properties of flavor-changing neutral current decays of particles containing one b-quark and one light quark will be computed.Next to a large scale simulation of K->pi decays, algorithms will be developed and cut-off effects computed analytically in order to reduce the uncertainty in the lattice c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Multimode cOrrelations in microwave photonics with Superconducting quAntum Circuits' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Large multimode photonic quantum states are of paramount importance in the race to build a quantum computer and have been recently proposed as platforms for universal quantum computing. This class of quantum states has been experimentally demonstrated at the optical frequencies, but it is still not established in the microwave range, where one can take advantage of much higher non-linear interactions without introducing dissipation or dephasing. The aim of this proposal is to experimentally generate multimode quantum states of microwave photons with superconducting quantum circuits. The project aims at the control and characterization of quantum correlations between different frequency modes in microwave photons interacting with superconducting quantum devices. In order to reach this ambitious goal, non-linear processes in parametric Josephson devices will be explored. In particular, non-linear interactions will be engineered to generate multimode quantum correlations. This research will contribute to generate and manipulate very large multimode quantum states for the first time in the microwave regime. Controlling this kind of quantum states would represent a decisive step forward in the realisation of quantum information processing in the framework of Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics.