RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'First-passage times and optimization of target search strategies' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

How long does it take a random walker to reach a given target? This quantity, known as a first-passage time (FPT), has been the subject of a growing number of theoretical studies over the past decade. The importance of FPTs originates from the crucial role played by properties related to first encounters in various real situations, including transport in disordered media, diffusion limited reactions, or more generally target search processes. First-passage times in confinement, their optimization and their relationship to biophysical experiments are at the heart of this project. The following two issues will be investigated.1) We will determine key first-passage observables of general scale-invariant random walks in confinement, which up to now have remained inaccessible: FPT distribution in the presence of several targets and/or several searchers, statistical properties of the explored territory, FPT distribution of a non-Markovian random walker. Beyond their theoretical interest, these developments will allow us to address in close connection with single-molecule experiments the importance of transport and spatial organization for gene transcription kinetics and stochastic gene expression.2) We will address the question of the optimization of the search time. We have recently introduced a new type of search strategies, the intermittent strategies, which minimize the search time under general conditions. Here, the objectives are: (i) to determine new first-passage observables of these intermittent processes (eg the full FPT distribution) to allow the comparison of optimal strategies to experimental situations; (ii) to understand the physical mechanisms underlying real intermittent pathways and assess their optimality at the molecular (homologous recombination kinetics)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Pest Organisms Threatening Europe' (POnTE).

assistant: **Concept**

This proposal SFS-03a-2014-aligned focuses to minimize the risk of introduction/impact of emerging pests threatening EU agriculture and forestry. The targets are: 1) Xylella fastidiosa and its vectors in olive, grapevine, citrus, stone fruit, ornamentals and landscape trees of high socio-economic importance; 2) ‘Ca. Liberibacter solanacearum’ and its vectors affecting a number of strategic crops such as potato, tomato and carrot; and 3) Hymenoscyphus pseudoalbidus (anomorph. Chalara fraxinea) and Phytophtora spp. seriously affecting broadleaf and conifer species in forest ecosystems. Targeted pests, their vectors and the host response will be explored using innovative approaches (NGS, transcriptomic). Diseases surveillance and epidemiology given by current methods will integrate improved survey protocols and remote sensing. Innovative IPM will include studies of microbiome to develop sustainable solutions in line with the EU plant health legislation. New knowledge gained with POnTE will result in an outcome-based pest prevention and management work plan to: a) implement area-wide pest risk assessments; b) prevent the entry and develop surveillance and early detection tools (diagnostic kits, lab-on-chip, new biomarkers); c) mitigate the spread and reduce the socio-economic impact; d) IPM based on disease resistance, disease-free seeds, cultural practices and physical environmentally-friendly treatments; e) support knowledge-based decision-making policies at EU level. The proposal fosters and promotes a multi-actor approach and transnational research collaborations among 25 Partners at the forefront of research in plant protection, agro-engineering and economics. It involves key industries/SMEs that develop diagnostic kits and services, agrochemical and seed companies, st
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Advanced reliability qualification and monitoring equipment assessment' (MIDAS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The objective of the MIDAS SEA project is to evaluate and improve the Reltech MIDAS mixed signal reliability test system for qualifying and monitoring a large range of new IC technologies, requiring both analog and digital signals in a wide range of voltages, currents and frequencies. The final aim of this assessment project is to demonstrate to other potential users of the equipment that the MIDAS reliability system has been thoroughly evaluated and adapted to current and future market needs.At the same time, the MIDAS consortium wants to promote a modular system enabling adaptation of its functionality without modifying the hardware configuration extremely. This modular approach provides the customers with versatility and flexibility of operation, enabling simultaneous testing of many device types.The assessment of the MIDAS equipment is carried out in the production environment of AMIS (B). Industrial evaluator of the system is Philips Semiconductors (NL).OBJECTIVESIn short the objectives of the MIDAS SEA project can be summarised as follows :* Evaluation and improvement of the Reltech Flexitray MIDAS 5280 reliability test equipment.* Demonstration of the suitability of the system for : - High power, high voltage applications - High speed, low voltage applications - High current & analogue signal switching - High speed switching with long pattern depth - Mixed signal applications - Work at different temperatures at the same time* Proposal of hardware and software improvements for the equipment in order to provide the equipment a better opportunity on the market of semiconductor evaluation, qualification and monitoring tools.* Promotion of the high temperature dynamic operating lifetest technique as the technique that is still the tool for the evaluation, qualificatio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Levels of cognitive organization in human eye movements' (EYELEVEL) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Visual perception is essential for the interaction with our environment and requires various types of eye movements. Clear and stable vision is limited to the small foveal region (ca. double the size of a thumbnail) and to the time of fixations (when the eyes are relatively stable). During fast saccadic eye movements the fovea is brought from one point to another and our vision is mainly suppressed. Characteristics in the interplay of fixations and saccades as well as in brain activity have been separately investigated in relation to basic, reflexlike mechanisms (e.g. the presentation of sudden visual changes) and higher cognitive functions, such as localization and identification of objects. The proposed research aims to further investigate these mechanisms by combining eye-tracking and Magnetencephalography (MEG) during free visual exploration. EyeLevel will contribute to a better understanding of eye movement control (in general and at the level of single fixations) and how this is related to the hierarchical cognitive organization. It will be examined 1) what are the neurophysiological mechanisms and involved brain regions responsible for the distractor effect, 2) if and how can different stages of processing expressed in distinct eye movement characteristics explained by the underlying brain activity and 3) how both research lines can converge for an online probing of processing modes? Carrying out the project, the fellow will acquire new skills such as the parallel recording of eye movements and MEG. After the fellowship the applicant intends to establish a junior research group under his leadership. His long-term career objective is a professorship at a European university. EyeLevel will provide the prerequisites therefore, in particular through managing this pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Second generation PEM fuel cell working with hydrogen stored at high pressure for the electric vehicle' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives The main objective of the project is the development of an innovative fuel cell system based on a PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) stack with an emphasis placed on cost reduction for on board application in electric vehicles. System integration is studied for final demonstration in a fuel cell powered monospace electric car with high energy efficiency, environmentally compatible (ZEV). Part of this project will be the industrialisation of the bipolar plate technology, in order to make available a fuel cell mass production, with a unit power in the range of 30 kW demonstrating cost reduction possibilities as low as 200 ECU/kW. The re-design of the power module will result in weight/volume reduction by a factor of 2 to 3 with respect to presently developed applications (EQHHPP FC BUS). The integration of this power module with one of the most advanced traction system will result in a highly integrated, high efficiency fuel cell vehicle. Technical Approach The project will develop along three main lines of activity: Development of the fuel cell technology, intended as a step forward from existing technology (FEVER Project) using improved innovative components (bipolar plates, electrodes and membranes) studied for low cost application.  Re-design of the fuel cell system (power module), i.e. all auxiliary components and subsystems needed for operating the fuel cells, in order to improve efficiency and significantly reduce weight and volume occupancy. Particular attention will be paid to the air compression system, responsible for over 90 % of auxiliary energy consumption.  Development of a high pressure, low weight storage system for gaseous hydrogen storage. The particular design and materials selection will allow to reach energy densities similar to those of liqui
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Advanced solutions in test engineering research for next generation integrated systems' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of ASTERIS is to improve the quality and manufacturability of complex mixed-signal chips, consisting of silicon sensors integrated with mixed-signal interface circuitry through novel Design-for-Testability (DfT) techniques, and the integration of test support tools into the standard Integrated Circuit and Microsystem design flow. The project will develop a solution for test optimisation and evaluation for mixed-signal macros by creating a unified framework to support test development for on-chip systems that involve the integration of silicon sensor and mixed signal circuit technology.ASTERIS aims to have a strong impact on mixed-signal integrated circuits and systems by providing a test support methodology for these systems despite the trend towards higher reliability specifications, demands for lower manufacturing costs and tighter performance margins. It is planned to include design for test (DfT), support for fault simulation, evaluation tools for testability verification and evaluation of fail-safe modes, and to integrate these issues into an industrial design environment. Solving the testability and hence quality targets for mixed-signal integrated systems cost effectively is a major issue for competitive high-volume product as well as a fundamental requirement for ASIC and Integrated system vendors with only medium size product volumes.The test technology developed in ASTERIS will be integrated into and bench-marked against selected macro blocks from a new, high-performance, analogue & microsystem cell library. Test support tools will be built into the AMS Hit-Kit and will be available for commercial as well as academic foundry projects. The testability optimised design library together with the testability evaluation tools will meet the demands for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Paleogenomic Analysis of Tuberculosis epidemiological Histories Over Geo-cultural and Ecological Networks in South America'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Tuberculosis (TB), the infectious disease produced by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC), remains one of the highestglobal disease burdens. However, the current body of knowledge on the MTBC is biased towards certain lineages, particularly lineage 4 that spread from Europe to the Americas during colonial expansion. Recent advances in ancient DNA research have the potential to broaden this picture with the recovery and analysis of whole genomes from strains that infected human populations in the past. Indeed, these approaches have been recently used to identify ancient MTBC animal associated strains infecting humans in South American before the arrival of Europeans. Analysis of these strains estimated that the MTBC most likely emerged during the Neolithic approximately 6000 years ago (much later than previously thought). The PATHOGEN project, will seek to use these approaches to shed new light on the emergence, diversity and spread of MTBC strains in the Southern Cone of the Americas, a neglected region concerning the epidemiological history of TB. By employing ancient DNA methods to examine and screen putatively positive TB infections of humans from archaeological and historic contexts of the current territory of Argentina, I will potentially provide genomic representation of TB histories over a broad time transect from precolonial populations to post-colonial cemeteries. With these data, I will perform phylogenomic and molecular clock analyses to investigate i) changes in strain diversity over time in the region, ii) the historical and socio-economical contexts that favoured the emergence and spread of the detected strains, iii) the emergence of genetic changes with potential clinical relevance identified in MTBC strains over the past centuries. By offering
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Fire Performance of Electric Cables - New Test Methods and Measurement Techniques' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Current European national fire assessment techniques are not sensitive enough to differentiate between cables with reasonable fire properties and those with very good properties needed for high hazard installations or for high density telecommunications installations. A new method for measuring the fire performance of electric cables based on sound engineering principles rather than prescriptive tests was needed to help facilitate good measurement techniques and the introduction of fire engineering in this field.Objectives:The scientific and technical objectives of this programme were to:1. Develop or modify fire test methods for electrical cables offering improvements on existing IEC test methods so that: existing classification systems can be maintained new classifications are based on scientifically sound measurement techniques rather than prescriptive methods; the sensitivity of measurement is enhanced, to allow for subdivisions in any classification, especially at the better fire performance levels2. Develop cone calorimeter test for small-scale testing of electrical cables3. Develop correlation models for prediction of fire performance of cables4. Develop bases for calculation models for prediction of cable fire performance5. Investigate the validity of models.Test procedures have been developed and draft standard guidance documents written and made available to the EC, national standardisation groups and CEN/CENELEC. The techniques used, which include heat release measurement, have been developed for use with existing IEC test methods to provide a more comprehensive assessment system. This increases the test sensitivity and hence service a wider range of fire performance levels than current methods. Results of the full-scale test procedures are highly repeatable
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Towards sustainable urban design; Developing automated visibility analysis tools to be used along the urban planning and design development process' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

In order to develop and maintain sustainable urban design, new methods and tools are needed to evaluate the environmental quality of the urban fabric. This research proposes development of 3- dimensional visual analysis models and automated tools based on GIS technology in order to evaluate urban environments relating to privacy aspects, on one hand, and openness to the view on the other.   This research aims to emphasize the point of view of urban designers and architects. Most of the current state-of-the-art analysis methods relate to 2-dimensional reality. I propose an objective measurable 3-dimensional morphological approach to be used by urban designers and architects along the urban design and development process in order to contribute to the development of sustainable urban environments.  Visual openness to the view is one of the main objectives in the sustainable development of urban areas adjacent to open space such as coastal regions or open green spaces. Many people and economic forces are interested in such attractive locations. This attraction may be translated into economic terms: the rise of real estate value of land and built-up areas that benefit from accessibility and visual openness to open space. In addition, Visual Exposure, referring to privacy aspects in the built environment, is a major aspect influencing sustainable environmental quality.  'Visual Exposure' is defined as visual penetration of one's privacy as a result of being viewed from the external spaces of other building façades or public spaces at street level. One of the conditions for recouping investments designated for raising urban density is to preserve and maintain the attractiveness of the urban environment, where one of its dominant components is visual quality. Identifying the pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The bargaining power of sending countries in influencing the rights of their low skilled migrant workers' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

This project asks how governments of migrant sending countries can influence the rights of their low skilled migrant workers in receiving countries. The project approaches this question from both the sending and the receiving country side; looking at factors that determine when and how sending states intervene and what determines the responses from receiving countries. The surplus of aspiring migrants and economic importance of remittances would suggest sending states have little bargaining power. Single case studies however suggest that some nevertheless intervene.A comprehensive overview of the drivers of immigration and emigration policy will result in a set of hypotheses. A survey of policy makers in sending countries will generate an overview of interventions by sending country governments. The project’s core is a systematic comparative case study of six sending countries with partly overlapping receiving countries and three of these receiving countries. The sending country cases are three sets of two countries in which migrant remittances constitute a similar share of GDP but involvement with the rights of their workers abroad differ; the Philippines, Senegal, India, Ecuador, Morocco and Vietnam. The receiving countries are South Korea, Saudi Arabia and Italy. These countries vary strongly in the rights for migrant workers and the level of cooperation with sending states. QCA and process tracing will be used to assess the hypotheses.The project is innovative in 1) providing a systematic analysis of a larger number of cases including countries rarely covered in comparative studies on migrant rights, 2) examining of the actions of both sending and receiving countries, and 3) taking the trade-off between migrant numbers and rights into account. The project will push