RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Breaking the Barrier on Optical Integration' (BBOI).

assistant: **Innovation**

Photonic technologies enable today to generate, manipulate and detect photons by means of miniaturized devices integrated onto the same optical chip. However, compared to electronics, photonics still lacks essential tools enabling the aggregation of hundreds of functionalities into large scale circuits, this hindering its full exploitation in many applicative domains. The BBOI project aims to break this limitation, boosting the complexity of photonic architectures well beyond the state of the art, but without increasing power consumption in proportion.<br/>A full-optioned multifunctional silicon photonic platform will be developed integrating on board novel sensor and actuator technologies for a reliable real-time monitoring, tuning and reconfiguration of the circuit behaviour. Lighpaths will be inspected in strategic points of the circuit through novel non-perturbative probes capable to sense the light inside optical waveguides without wasting any single photon. Photon routing will be achieved by using power-saving actuators exploiting resistive switching materials used in electronic non-volatile memories, but never explored in the optical domain. The vast technology equipment of the BBOI platform will be harnessed and controlled by a never conceptualized algorithmic intelligence, enabling a multitude of devices to be concurrently steered to the desired working point.<br/>BBOI success will make photonics to penetrate deeply in various ICT areas where conventional technologies are approaching their performance limits. For instance, the huge scaling of information transmitted and routed through data centres and super computing architectures is pushing multi-core electronic parallelization to collide against unsustainable power consumption. Large scale photonic circuits w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Support of cloud services for multimedia delivery and consumption' (CLOUDSCREENS) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The CLOUDSCREEN project will not only train ESRs on their scientific and technical skills in an unique multinational, multidisciplinary and intersectoral research training network, but will also help talented ESRs to develop their confidence, personal character, entrepreneurial skills and to foster their creativity. The main training objective is to offer a unique training program, integrating scientific education, research training and immersion in an industrial environment. The training programme will let them taking necessary risks and learning from possible mistakes. It is about showing them how to work, how to manage projects and take responsibility. The research topics are highly innovative, society and environmentally relevant and above all have serious economic potential. The main research objective of the CLOUDSCREENS project is to research new topics that would contribute to creation of the future software-based services that combine cloud-based services, device-based personal spaces and smart networked objects for multimedia delivery and consumption. The project shall focus on four interconnected topics: quality of service (QoS) in multi-service environments, personal spaces, smart environments, and new generation of user interfaces. The ESRs shall concentrate their work on the research, architectural design, and prototyping for systems that can be delivered as software application from the cloud, also known as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). The ESRs will be encouraged to disseminate their enthusiasm about involvement in this research project. Finally, this project will contribute to creating the future leaders in science that Europe needs both for the public and private sector. It aims to develop students into excellent researchers in fields of cloud computin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Control of keratinocyte differentaiation by integrins' (CAMPBELLDOUGLAS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Extracellular matrix receptors of the B1 integrin family regulate terminal differentiation of normal keratinocytes and are frequently mis-expressed in tumors. The aim of this proposal is to investigate the signalling pathways by which integrins control differentiation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Enabling seamless electromobility through smart vehicle-grid integration', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

ELECTRIFIC will revolutionise how electric vehicles are integrated into power grid and users’ life. The fundamental premise on which the project will work that significant improvements to electromoblity can be unlocked by increasing coordination of all the actors in the electromobility ecosystem. To this end, the project will deliver novel techniques and ICT tools for enabling such coordination at all levels of the ecosystem. At the grid level, the project will develop new smart charging stations capable of dynamically controlling charging rate, maximizing the use of renewables and making as grid-friendly as possible. At level of EV users, the project will develop advanced driver assistance services that help and motivate the users plan travel and charging in a way that is convenient and yet respects potential constraints on charging capacity. Finally, at the EV fleet level, the project will develop management tools that help to optimise fleet operations, maximising battery lifetime and minimising charging costs. ELECTRIFIC comprises a balanced consortium of experienced research partners, energy providers and innovative electromobility SMEs. The results of the project will disseminated in the scientific community and rolled out to commercial use from e-bikes to e-buses, from private owners to government services and including cross-border mobility.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Integrating geological and geophysical methods for characterisation of reservoirs in complex areas (SIMBA)' (SIMBA) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives and problems to be solved:SIMBA gathers European expertise in a broad range of geophysical disciplines for a radically new, more fundamental approach to the problem of subsurface description. Our objective is to change industry practice for problems of hydrocarbon reservoir characterization, subsurface pollution and natural risk prevention. To achieve this, experts from the industry, service companies and academia together will focus on the problem of Earth heterogeneities, enhancing existing state-of-the art techniques and developing new techniques to increase the resolution and accuracy of geophysical data and their interpretation. The key to our success will be the ability to integrate geology, seismic modelling and processing, and potential and electromagnetic methods into a new global methodology - this will be our main challenge.Description of work:Instead of using computer- and labour-intensive methods on imperfect seismic data as is currently done, our approach is to take a fundamental look at the problem of subsurface heterogeneities and develop new software for taking them into account.We will better understand1. Their geological basis,2. Their expression on seismic and non-seismic data,3. Ways that can be used to assess and exploit all the information from all the data.We expect to demonstrate significant benefits from our approach, which emphasizes integration between geology, seismic and non-seismic geophysics. The work plan is organized in two phases comprising six work packages. This reflects a progression from background work in the four main disciplines in the first phase, to reach a data acquisition, integration and demonstration stage on a major case study in the second phase. The first phase comprises four Work Packages corresponding to th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Cross-market linkages: How important is information?' (2007-2013) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This work focuses on understanding international price discovery mechanisms and the nature of order imbalance (private information) relations between different asset classes. Returns between equity and bond markets are related in the same economy due to active portfolio management. Returns in the same asset class are affected by international price movements and exchange rate fluctuations, due to diversification. Concurrently, research in market microstructure literature posits that the price discovery process occurs via order imbalances for assets. Hence, the returns of international assets are linked across asset classes and countries and are also linked to order flows, that reflect private information. We propose a theoretical model that links order imbalances (private information) and returns in all the asset classes, hence merging the three different strands of the literature, and empirically investigate the relation between equities, bonds and exchange rate order flows.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'The first hybrid simulation platform for neurosurgery' (2014-2020) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Neurosurgery training is one of the most long-lasting and expensive of all medical disciplines. Learning programs average 15 years and tuition fees can reach up to €60,000 per year. Even in the countries where public education reigns, hospitals need to bear a high cost per resident which can go up to €1 million. For this reason, there is a shortfall of 23,000 neurosurgeons in low and middle-income countries, and 5 million unattended neurosurgical cases that go unmet each year worldwide. Furthermore, cases of malpractice in neurosurgery are on the rise (by 25% since the 90s): 3.4% neurosurgeons face malpractice claims every year, and 19% any type of claim, rising the indemnity payment up to €278,000 per physician. UpSurgeOn Academy aims at answering to these problems as it is the first hybrid simulation platform which integrates digital and physical tools for neurosurgery training. It includes a complete toolkit of Apps for letting neurosurgery students study all types of procedures, benefits from the closest-to-reality existent experience with a physical device replicating an actual human brain in size, precision and texture (the Brainbox) and then practise through the use of Augmented Reality (AR). Its low price makes it utterly affordable for its identified and verified key target customer: medical students, neurosurgery residents and advanced surgeons, thus i) enabling neurosurgery students to enhance their academic curriculum before they become residents; ii) bringing reliable simulation to neurosurgery, as it is one of the areas of medicine which need most; iii) reducing the number of malpractice cases by introducing better resources in neurosurgery education programs that boost professionals’ skills; iv) increasing the number of neurosurgeons, especially in low an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Direct measurements of surface potential and charge of a single mineral nanoparticle in water by particle-impact nanoelectrochemistry' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposed project will establish a method for direct measurement of surface potential of single mineral nanoparticles in an aqueous solution as they collide with a stationary microelectrode.  The particle-impact approach described in the proposal is a revolutionary approach for in situ analysis of mineral/water interfacial chemistry and a significant step forward from the state of the art of the colloid and interfacial science especially in the field of geochemistry.Hydr(oxo) functional groups at metal oxide surface serve as the reaction centers for  electrostatic or hydrogen-bonded adsorption of ions that are of particular importance in combatting environmental pollution and for energy security issues.  Surface potential and charge are the most prominent intrinsic properties describing surface activity; however, neither parameter is a measurable by today’s interfacial analysis techniques.  Instead, various surface complexation models are used to extrapolate experimental results of the mineral surface's proton uptake/release behavior to compute these parameters.  Current approach suffers from low precision and accuracy due to number of uncertainties raised from both experimental and morphological aspects such as synthesis techniques and particle coagulation.  Hence, there is a strong need for direct measurements of a single nanoparticle.The applicant (Ph.D. in 2008) has years of experience conducting research in electrochemistry and mineral/water interfacial chemistry in multi-national and cultural environment, and the host is one of the pioneers of the particle-impact approach.  During the fellowship, He will be provided with training for conducting experiment using the particle-impact approach and effective student supervision and project management as well as expo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Conservation and Ecosystem Services In the New biodiversity Economy' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The overarching project aim is to analyse how biodiversity conservation in the EU is being reconstructed around the measurement of the economic values of nature using the UK as a case study. The project will address three key research gaps: a) the limited amount of interdisciplinary research on recent trends in market environmentalism to recognize and describe the values of ecosystems and biodiversity, (b) the fact that the UK’s global lead in the application of a market-based approach to conservation is under-researched, and (c) the limited amount of critical empirical research in the developed world and especially the EU.The project will describe the regulatory framework and science underpinning the establishment of an ecosystem services framework and biodiversity offsets in the UK and identify their social and conservation outcomes. It will explain how the establishment of these policies is interlinked with governance rescaling processes influencing the distribution of conservation costs and benefits while analyzing how different actors are enrolled into these policy developments. The result will be evidence-based recommendations for the preconditions and sustainability of the biodiversity economy creating insights into the development of social-ecologically resilient policies. The theoretical approach involves biological and social sciences drawing on the interdisciplinary field of political ecology. The methodological approach is based on social science research methods.This project is innovative with potential to transform interdisciplinary scholarship and policy at what may well be a critical point of cultural transformation in conceptions about relationships between humans and the non-human world, their value, management and governance.The variety and quality of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Liquid biopsies and Imaging for improved cancer care' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

LIMA’s overall objective is to develop and validate technologies and tools to include liquid biopsies in the clinical workflow, aiming at introducing a more precise and dynamic genetic characterization of tumor at the diagnosis and during treatment phases. This will be done by combining molecular information from liquid biopsies and direct in-vivo tumor characterization from advanced MR imaging, taking into account the current clinical workflow.The LIMA project will be based on following 5 conceptual pillars:1. A robust method to measure and genomically analyze ct-DNA for tumor-driving mutations, which can be measured in a quantitative manner allowing therapy response prediction and monitoring.2. A workflow for Circulating Tumor Cell isolation and computational model-based quantitative signal pathway analysis on single CTC mRNA expression levels. This allows for assessment of tumor heterogeneity in pathway activity (to relate back to tumor heterogeneity), targeted therapy response prediction and monitoring3. Correlation of computational, model-based cancer pathway activity assessment from cancer tissue samples before and after neoadjuvant treatment and from liquid biopsies with MR imaging features.4. Advance in MR imaging to better probe and image the cancer lesion and its microenvironment 5. Clinical analysis, correlating liquid biopsy/imaging –based results to clinical outcome, that is the response to (targeted drug) neoadjuvant therapy in selected breast cancer and rectal cancer patients.These 5 pillars will be investigated in longitudinal observational studies that will follow patients undergoing neoadjuvant treatment (either chemotherapy or targeted therapy or the combination) for primary rectal and breast cancer. LIMA will demonstrate that prediction of drug thera
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Add in choice: optimizing students' dynamic and interdependent decisions' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

The diversity of educational opportunities has the potential to improve the situation of everyone by providing an environment, adapted to the needs and goals of all. Letting parents or students choose their trajectory can improve welfare as it allows them to sort into the right program, using their private information on comparative advantages and preferences. However, personal choices are not necessarily in line with society’s objectives because of externalities. Apart from financial externalities that are inevitable in subsidized educational systems, peer effects are crucial in this context as the student composition of an educational program affects its quality. Furthermore, from an individual perspective, the right choice is difficult to make, and behavioral biases (or “internalities”) are common.  As a result, such choices are often restricted. Targeted vouchers open up spots for some groups of children at the cost of others, grading standards prevent students from attending certain tracks or courses in high school, and college admissions prevent completely free access. However, there is little guidance for policymakers in knowing and realizing the optimal size and composition of different options. What is the right balance between choice, ability and diversity requirements in school choice and tracking? Are seats in college programs optimally provided according to society’s needs? How to incentivize students to align their choices with a societal optimum?   This project aims to develop a methodology to empirically analyze the optimal provision of choice using novel dynamic discrete choice models that take into account externalities and internalities. The objective is to apply this methodology to rich micro-data from the three main levels of education: school compe