RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Singularities of Lie Group Actions in Geometry and Dynamics' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project continues and advances the research lines of my past scientific activity, in the context of a reintegration to my home scientific community and the starting of a stable academic activity with a tenure track and a subsequent permanent position.The scientific part of the proposal is the investigation of the geometry of  actions of Lie groups in several dynamical and geometrical contexts, with emphasis in their singularities, and is articulated in the following two sections:A. Reduction Theory. Following previous research by me and other groups, I will study the reduction theory for Dirac and generalized complex geometry from both the global and local point of view. This study is a natural continuation of previous research efforts about the reduction theory of symplectic and Poisson manifolds. The main novelty is that we will focus on reduction in the case when the group action presents singularities (fixed points) in Dirac and generalized complex geometry, which is a topic yet to be explored.B. The theory of Hamiltonian relative equilibria. In this section I intend to perform a complete reorganization of the theory of Hamiltonian relative equilibria, as well as to advance it. We will competely redesign the existing theory in a way specifically adapted to the various distinguishing features of symmetric Hamiltonian systems This is a big project started during my previous stage at the University of Manchester. We have substantially advanced this problem during that period, and we expect to have results with significant impact within the duration of this Reintegration Grant.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Between Direct and Indirect Discourse: Shifting Perspective in Blended Discourse' (BLENDS).

assistant: **Concept**

A fundamental feature of language is that it allows us to reproduce what others have said. It is traditionally assumed that thereare two ways of doing this: direct discourse, where you preserve the original speech act verbatim, and indirect discourse,where you paraphrase it in your own words. In accordance with this dichotomy, linguists have posited a number of universalcharacteristics to distinguish the two modes. At the same time, we are seeing more and more examples that seem to fallsomewhere in between. I reject the direct indirect distinction and replace it with a new paradigm of blended discourse.Combining insights from philosophy and linguistics, my framework has only one kind of speech reporting, in which a speakeralways attempts to convey the content of the reported words from her own perspective, but can quote certain parts verbatim,thereby effectively switching to the reported perspective.To explain why some languages are shiftier than others, I hypothesize that a greater distance from face-to-facecommunication, with the possibility of extra- and paralinguistic perspective marking, necessitated the introduction ofan artificial direct indirect separation. I test this hypothesis by investigating languages that are closely tied to directcommunication: Dutch child language, as recent studies hint at a very late acquisition of the direct indirect distinction; DutchSign Language, which has a special role shift marker that bears a striking resemblance to the quotational shift of blendeddiscourse; and Ancient Greek, where philologists have long been observing perspective shifts.In sum, my research combines a new philosophical insight on the nature of reported speech with formal semantic rigor andlinguistic data from child language experiments, native signers, and Gre
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'High energy density Li-ion cells for traction' (EUROLIION).

assistant: **Concept**

The research described in this proposal aims to develop a new Li-ion cell for traction purposes with the following characteristics:•High energy density of at least 200 Wh/kg•Low costs i.e., a maximum of 150 Euro/kWh•Improved safetyAlthough the Li-ion cell appears to be the most appropriate technology to meet these goals, considerable research and development is required.  For example, the much-used LiFePO4 cells cannot reach the energy density criterion, and in addition, LiFePO4 is patented, which hampers worldwide commercialisation. Many other materials are either too expensive or do not meet current safety, environmental standards (e.g., cobalt in LiCoO2). Thus, we propose a shift from carbon to the much higher capacity silicon-based anodes, and from cobalt-based to iron and/or manganese/nickel-based cathodes, and to use novel electrolyte salts.To successfully develop a European Li-ion technology, the R&D will start at the anode side, i.e. Si, with a LiFePO4-C material at the cathode side.  This requires a new electrode formulation with respect to binder, electrolyte salt, solvent, and composition.  The change in formulation at the anode and electrolyte allows for a change in the cathode materials – and a series of both novel (e.g., fluorosulfates, LiFeSO4F) and more established systems, will be investigated.  New synthetic routes are proposed, along with an extensive characterization program. Scale-up, testing and benchmarking of optimum formulations will be performed.The outcome will be a newly developed cell, manufactured and tested by end-users. The new cell consists of i) a newly formulated Si-negative electrode, ii) newly designed low cost salts, and iii) modified positive electrodes.To achieve these goals, the consortium includes renowned universities and knowl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Promoting One Health in Europe through joint actions on foodborne zoonoses, antimicrobial resistance and emerging microbiological hazards.' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The One Health concept recognizes that the human health is tightly connected to the health of animals and the environment, i.e. that animal feed, human food, animal and human health, and environmental contamination are closely linked. These are the main focus of our European joint programme (EJP). One reference laboratory from the public health / medicine domain and one reference laboratory from the food / veterinary domain are associated within a network of 41 European laboratories and research centers, distributed in 19 participating member states, with the aim to reach significant advances in the fields of foodborne zoonoses (FBZ), antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and emerging threats (ET) within a global One Health approach. Most of these laboratories have reference responsibilities, representing a sustainable framework for an integrated research community. Consistent with the “Prevent-Detect-Respond” concept, the One Health EJP aims at reinforcing collaboration between institutes by enhancing transdisciplinary cooperation and integration of activities by means of dedicated Joint Research Projects, Joint Integrative Project and through education and training in the fields of FBZ, AMR and ET. While alignment and harmonization with on-going EC-funded research project will also be considered, deliverables from the EJP activities should feed the approach of evidence based risk assessment and therefore the management of risks by the competent national authorities. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to efficiently and regularly updated the dissemination of knowledge between the research community and major International and European stakeholders, national authorities and further afield.The One Health EJP will also develop sustainable programs and projects beyond the life
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Real-Time Urban Mobility Management via Intelligent UAV-based Sensing' (URANUS).

assistant: **Concept**

Inefficient management of urban mobility leads to congestion with several socioeconomic and environmental adverse effects. Despite numerous research efforts and deployed technological solutions to address congestion, the problem still persists. One of the main reasons is attributed to the sparsity and low quality of traffic data. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are an emerging, non-invasive, vision-based traffic sensing technology that offers economic viability and fast deployment. UAVs can swiftly and controllably move over disperse locations to capture road traffic data and simultaneously measure multiple traffic parameters. Despite these advantages, their applicability has so far been limited to occasional surveillance of road networks for live video monitoring or the extraction of historical traffic data. URANUS proposes real-time, dynamic, and continuous UAV-based sensing of vehicular and pedestrian traffic and the use of the collected information for UM management. The envisioned paradigm features: (a) intelligent spatiotemporal sampling from UAVs, (b) the generation of complete spatiotemporal measurement sets with quantified uncertainty, (c) the development of suitable methodologies to 'close the loop', by jointly controlling the urban mobility (UM) and UAV networks for enhanced UM performance, and (d) the strategic selection of measured parameters. In this context, URANUS will design a solid framework for real-time urban mobility management targeting both vehicular and pedestrian traffic. The developed framework will include UM monitoring, UM control, and UAV operational planning methodologies, exploiting the unique URANUS sensing characteristics. Success of this project will transform our understanding of joint optimization between sensing, monitoring, and cont
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Synthesis and Performance Optimization of a Switching Nano-crossbar Computer' (NANOxCOMP).

assistant: **Innovation**

The main goal of this project is developing a complete synthesis and optimization methodology for switching nano-crossbar arrays that leads to the design and construction of an emerging nanocomputer. New computing models for diode, FET, and four-terminal switch based nanoarrays are developed. The proposed methodology implements both arithmetic and memory elements, necessitated by achieving a computer, by considering performance parameters such as area, delay, power dissipation, and reliability. With combination of arithmetic and memory elements a synchronous state machine (SSM), representation of a computer, is realized. The proposed methodology targets variety of emerging technologies including nanowire/nanotube crossbar arrays, magnetic switch-based structures, and crossbar memories. The results of this project will be a foundation of nano-crossbar based circuit design techniques and greatly contribute to the construction of emerging computers beyond CMOS. The topic of this project can be considered under the research area of “Emerging Computing Models” or “Computational Nanoelectronics”, more specifically the design, modeling, and simulation of new nanoscale switches beyond CMOS. The topic is well addressed and fit in H2020 work programmes FET (Future and Emerging Technologies) and ICT-25 (Generic Micro- and Nano-electronic Technologies).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'The heating of coronal holes and the acceleration of the solar wind'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Research objectives and content Two key unsolved problems in Solar Physics, of central importance for astrophysics as a whole, are (i) how is the Sun's corona heated to extremely high temperatures compared with the surface values and (ii) how is the solar wind accelerated away from the solar surface. We plan a major attack as follows. (i! Coronal Heating A wave heating mechanism is needed to heat the open magnetic field regions of coronal holes. We shall investigate in detail a particulalrly promising mechanism, namely phase-mixing of Alfven waves. (ii) Acceleration of the Solar Wind We shall model, in detail, the new observations from the SOHO satellite of coronal bullets, plumes and coronal mass ejections. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) (i) High quality training in techniques for doing independent research at one of the main MHD research centres in the world, which has successfully trained 44 PhD students over 2() years. (ii) Leaming techniques for analytical modelling, non-linear numelical modelling and comparing with space observations. (iii) Attending high-level postgraduate courses on non-linear methods, MHD and computational techniques. (iv) Presentillg the results orally at major inlel-nalional scientitic conferences and summer schools. (v) Compleling a major work of scientific reseal-cll 011 a fundamental problem. Links with industry / industnal relevance (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Structural and dynamic behavior of suspensions of soft colloids under shear flow' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Innovation**

The scope of the proposed project is to investigate the shear response of novel soft materials with controlled interaction potential yielding behavior in the intermediate regime between hard colloidal spheres and polymers. We plan to investigate the dynamics and structural rearrangements of highly concentrated suspensions, glasses and gels made of model soft spheres such as thermosensitive microgel particles and multiarm star polymers, subjected to a periodic shear strain. Probing the colloidal motion by Dynamic Light Scattering of suspensions of particles with variable softness we aim at addressing the role of inter particle interactions in the mechanisms of flow, shear melting and yielding of textured soft materials, as well as elucidating the mechanisms and potential differences of gels and glasses. The question of the reversibility of the colloidal motion, and thus the degree of rearrangement of the suspension below and above the yield strain, will be examined. The technique of Light Scattering Echo technique will be implemented in a commercial strain controlled rheometeravailable in the Host Institute to facilitate simultaneous scattering and rheological measurements. A separate shear cell and LS Echo set-up will also be built based on the experience the applicant gained during the initial fellowship. The anticipated impact to the host institute is high. The proposed technique will complement the already wide range of dynamic experimental facilities for probing complex fluids. This will bring an entirely new dimension to the lab's activities and add a world-class methodology to study such systems; the lab will be unique in terms of the range of techniques available. Further, the experience of the applicant in colloids and colloid-polymer mixtures, obtained in one o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Hydrodynamic Limits and Equilibrium Fluctuations: universality from stochastic systems' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

A classical problem in the field of interacting particle systems (IPS) is to derive the macroscopic laws of the thermodynamical quantities of a physical system by considering an underlying microscopic dynamics which is composed of particles that move according to some prescribed stochastic, or deterministic, law. The macroscopic laws can be partial differential equations (PDE) or stochastic PDE (SPDE) depending on whether one is looking at the convergence to the mean or to the fluctuations around that mean. One of the purposes of this research project is to give a mathematically rigorous description of the derivation of SPDE from different IPS. We will focus on the derivation of the stochastic Burgers equation (SBE) and its integrated counterpart, namely, the KPZ equation, as well as their fractional versions. The KPZ equation is conjectured to be a universal SPDE describing the fluctuations of randomly growing interfaces of 1d stochastic dynamics close to a stationary state. With this study we want to characterize what is known as the KPZ universality class: the weak and strong conjectures. The latter states that there exists a universal process, namely the KPZ fixed point, which is a fixed point of the renormalization group operator of space-time scaling 1:2:3, for which the KPZ is also invariant. The former states that the fluctuations of a large class of 1d conservative microscopic dynamics are ruled by stationary solutions of the KPZ. Our goal is threefold: first, to derive the KPZ equation from general weakly asymmetric systems, showing its universality; second, to derive new SPDE, which are less studied in the literature, as the fractional KPZ from IPS which allow long jumps, the KPZ with boundary conditions from IPS in contact with reservoirs or with defects, an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Identification of a Metalloproteinase-17-mediated cellular signalling circuit in intestinal regeneration and tumorigenesis' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The digestive tract has been assigned important but complex tasks. It provides our body with nutrients and water. It gets rid of pathogens while allowing the commensal flora to thrive, and it quickly repairs injuries caused by the constant mechanical and biological stress. Lgr5+ intestinal stem cells (ISCs) play a crucial role in these processes, but when ISCs are lost due to injury, differentiating cells must ‘de-differentiate’ into ISCs to regain the stem cell pool. The cellular signalling processes that control these repair processes are still largely unknown. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are enzymes capable of cleaving both matrix and non-matrix proteins. My preliminary data identifies Mmp17 as a crucial regulator of inflammation-induced intestinal regeneration. Notably, Mmp17 is only expressed in a subpopulation of visceral smooth muscle cells, and thus is absent from the epithelium. I hypothesize that Mmp17+ cells provide essential niche factors for repair. In addition, I propose that Mmp17 plays an important role in tumorigenesis. First, I will test the role of Mmp17 in intestinal regeneration after whole-body irradiation. My in vivo studies will be supported by an original ex vivo co-culture model, where I combine organoids and muscle cells. Next, I will test the role of Mmp17 in an established tumorigenesis model. Finally, I will attempt to identify the responsible substrate that mediates these processes, both by unbiased mass spectrometry experiments, and by focusing on likely candidates. This work will reveal a new role for muscle cells in the repair of the intestinal epithelium, and may have important implications for treating inflammation, infections and gastrointestinal cancers. MetalloGutRepair thus combines my expertise in smooth muscle cells with th