RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'VIA-TARIQ: Analysing the long-term change and persistency of the Roman road system in the Levant' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The ‘VIA-TARIQ’ is an interdisciplinary project that aims to explore key topic among the archaeologists and historians of the Near East: what is the level of persistency/discontinuity of the Roman road system in the longue durée and what influences it had on the social and economic developments in the Medieval and modern period. The project will approach these issues through analysis of large aggregated archaeological datasets and advanced spatial modelling methods, enabled through training in these methods at the host institution. The project will significantly add to our understanding of the centuries-long change and development of the road and transport networks in the Levant. It will illuminate the long-term effects of the Roman road infrastructure on the economic developments in the Medieval and Ottoman periods. The training and research offered by the project will position the applicant as an expert in archaeological computational modelling for the study of the past and will enable him to influence paradigms and inform debates in the history and archaeology of the Near East.


**Keywords:** Historical roads, Persistence, Transport networks, Spatial analysis, GIS
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'New technology for improved food security and food safety to meet the increasing demand from consumers' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project will develop a business plan for the international expansion of  BoMill’s TriQ technology – a revolutionary single kernel grain sorting technology based on near-infrared (NIR) analysis in transmittance mode. In the modern agriculture economy, the availability and quality of grain, and the knowledge of their different quality fractions are recognized as determinants of the sustained food security and food safety. Any changes in the numbers, size, or quality of grains are important because they influence the yield. Grain sorting equipment is used to remove the offending material (e.g. fusarium infested kernels) from the batch to boost the economic value of the remaining grain fraction. However, the grain industry is still lacking an efficient method of achieving this goal. Today, the main technology used is optical sorter (sorting by visible surface properties). The low accuracy of this method results in unmotivated downgrading of a large part of the grain produced, lower yield from the harvested area and lost revenue for the producer. The TriQ system is the first technology enabling sorting beyond visible surface properties. With TriQ, every single kernel of an entire batch is analysed and sorted according to its internal quality. This means that high quality fractions can be segregated out of batches that have an inferior average quality, allowing the user to maximize yields and capture the hidden value. TriQ fulfils thus a clear unmet market need and has the potential to revolutionize the grain sorting industry. With its unique sorting capabilities, the TriQ system contributes to food security and food safety in different places in the value chain from “farm to fork”. BoMill’s strategy is to establish the company on an international level as the “first of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Egf2002 conference' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Over the last 30 years, advances in forage crop development have progressed in the wake of the remarkable Green Revolution of the sixties, which engineered major increases both in the quality and quantity of forage resources in order to satisfy as best possible the increasingly demanding needs of livestock producers and to feed increasingly high-performing animals. For some years now, this approach has reached a limit both as regards the pollution risks generated by production methods and the quantitative saturation of markets.Agriculture has been assigned new functions, which have not yet been fully integrated into the production systems, as scientific investigations have not yet taken them fully and explicitly into account. People are beginning to consider agricultural production from environmental and societal" angles, but environmental and societal processes are not being systematically incorporated into the knowledge models being developed. Revisiting our research and thinking patterns demands that we address agricultural production and particularly forage production, which is our concern here, as a component of the management of an agricultural (rural) territory designed to ensure the sustainability of its ecosystems as well as the economic and social viability of farming activities. It must also contribute to the maintenance of rural life, an indispensable constituent of society. The classical, "commodity sector" approach that has prevailed for over 30 years, is unable to contribute to this new vision of the role of grasslands and forage areas, although it must be pursued and is still justified. It needs to be completed and enriched by a "territorial" approach that will highlight the "other functions", which interfere with production stricto sensu.The balance bet
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Quantum Chemical Exploration of Reaction Networks: From Origins of Life to De Novo Enzyme Design' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Gaining comprehensive insights into chemical and biochemical reaction networks is crucial for understanding and controlling molecular and catalytic processes; however, unraveling their intricate mechanisms remains a key challenge. QCexplore will provide a generally applicable solution to this challenge by developing an unbiased quantum-chemical reaction network exploration method and a highly efficient, fully automated open-source software framework.The starting point for these developments is our proof-of-concept approach of a computational hyperreactor introduced in 2024. By integrating reactivity-enhancing concepts – such as external acceleration of system components and elevation of the potential energy surface (hyperdynamics) – with fast, linear-scaling quantum-chemical methods, QCexplore’s framework will enable efficient and unbiased exploration of reaction networks under fully controlled and realistic conditions. The incorporation of novel data mining techniques, along with efficient refinement procedures, will allow for effective navigation and analysis of the reaction network’s data for identifying relevant reaction pathways. In this way, QCexplore overcomes traditional, manual and error-prone approaches to reaction mechanism elucidation.The performance of QCexplore’s developed framework will be demonstrated by tackling key questions in origins of life research, such as how essential molecular building blocks are formed and combined to create larger aggregates like RNA strands. Further, it will be applied to lay a robust foundation for de novo enzyme design by accurately identifying the key steps in catalytic processes, determining dominant reaction pathways, and uncovering strategies to enhance enzymatic activity and selectivity. The demonstrated versatility o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Poverty in the Face of Conflict'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Violent conflict has been identified as one of the most important constraints to poverty reduction and the promotion of economic development and democracy worldwide, especially in areas characterized by persistent violence and fragile institutions.The main objective of this project is to ascertain how the presence of armed conflict affects the capacity of households to cope with income shocks and uncertainty. It will investigate the relationship between vulnerability to poverty, violent conflict and household welfare in the context of the Maoist insurrection in India.The project will use data from the Young Lives project in Andhra Pradesh, the National Sample Survey, and new event data on the Maoist conflict. It first examines which types of idiosyncratic and covariate shocks affect household welfare, and how households respond to these. It will then explicitly incorporate Maoist violence in the analysis, and studies the impact of the movement on households’ ability to insure against and cope with adverse shocks identified in the first step. Finally, the distributive effect of the Maoist movement in Andhra Pradesh will be studied. This will yield important information about the dynamics of the conflict.The project represents one of the first micro-empirical attempts to link two important strands in recent development economics research: research on the relationship between economic shocks and household welfare, and research on the welfare consequences of conflict and violence. This knowledge is crucial for the design and implementation of safety nets and insurance schemes, as well as leading to important lessons on how to deal with conflict impacts at the household level. It will contribute to the state of the art of modern development economics by investigating the imp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Deciphering Gene Regulatory Networks governing Mammalian Sex Determination'.

assistant: **Concept**

During mammalian sex determination, the bipotential embryonic gonad adopts either testicular or ovarian cell fates. This process highly relies on precise expression of several pro-male versus pro-female factors, most of which are transcription factors (TFs) and signalling pathway components. Yet, we still do not understand the interplay and hierarchy among these factors, their direct target genes, the regulatory elements they bind to, nor do we have an in vitro system to address these questions. We recently explored the complex gene expression regulation of Sox9, a key pro-male factor, and identified several active testis-specific enhancers. Remarkably, deletion of one of these led to XY male-to-female sex reversal in mice. The presence of several functional enhancers highlights the complex gene expression regulation present during sex determination, which we aim to address here in a systematic manner. Furthermore, we recently developed a system to generate mouse and human gonadal progenitors from embryonic stem cells. Building on our exciting results, we seek to decipher the gene regulatory networks governing mammalian sex determination using in vivo and in vitro approaches. This proposal will pursue three complementary aims: (i) Identify target genes of the key factors controlling gonad formation; (ii) Map the regulatory elements bound by these factors; (iii) Develop an in vitro organoid system to model testis development. Using cutting edge techniques as CUT&RUN ChIP-Seq, ATAC-Seq, Promoter Capture Hi-C, CRISPR genome editing, organoid culture and 3D scaffolding development, we will address the complex gene expression regulation governing sex determination. Insights gained from this basic research will shed light on cell fate decisions in general, allow better diagno
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Supporting Highly Adaptive Network Enterprise Collaboration Through semantically enabled knowledge services' (SYNERGY) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The next phase of enterprise interoperability is the sharing of knowledge within a Virtual Organisation (VO) to the mutual benefit of all VO partners. Such knowledge will be a driver for new enhanced collaborative enterprises, able to achieve the global visions of enterprise interoperability. The SYNERGY project envisages the delivery of Collaboration Knowledge services through trusted third parties offering web-based, pay on demand services, exploitable through interoperability service utilities (ISUs). The overall aim of SYNERGY is to enhance support of the networked enterprise in the successful, timely creation of, and participation in collaborative VOs by providing an infrastructure and services to discover, capture, deliver and apply knowledge relevant to collaboration creation and operation. Specifically SYNERGY aims to (a) provide semantic ontology-based modelling of knowledge structures on collaborative working; (b) develop the service-oriented self-adaptive SYNERGY holistic solution for knowledge-based collaboration services; and (c) facilitate the testing and evaluation of the efficiency and effectiveness of the SYNERGY solution in concrete case studies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Application of recombinant lactic acid bacteria secreting Interleukine12 for enhancement of Th1 response and alleviation of allergic disease' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Common allergic disease has trebled in the last twenty years, resulting in approximately one-fifth of the EU population likely to be seeking treatment for allergy. Potentially life-threatening conditions such as peanut allergy now affect about one in 70 children and are still increasing.Asthma, rhinitis and eczema have increased two- to three-fold in the last twenty years. The cytokine IL12 is one of the most powerful Th1 lymphokines and it has been found to cure Th2 cytokine-mediated murine schistosomias is and to inhibit allergic airway responses in a mouse model of asthma. IL12 has also been shown to be involved in protection against bacterial and parasitic infection as well as displaying anti-tumour activity.The objective of this proposal is to engineer recombinant strains of the food grade bacterium Lactococcus lactis capable of secreting IL12 and to develop this as an alternative delivery vehicle for cytokine administration. We plan to use an existing allergy mouse model to test the effectiveness of the recombinant L.lactis in inducing IL12 response and alleviation of allergic disease.This is a multidisciplinary project which will provide the Marie Curie Fellow with research training in modern molecular genetics of lactic acid bacteria as well as complementary skills the use of animal mode, protein analysis, immunochemistry and cytokine analysis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The use of transition metal ions as probe for solid state transformations and surface reactivity - applications to sol-gel glasses and exchanged zeolites' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Research objectives and content Preliminary experiments carried out at the host laboratory have shown that EPR of Mn(lI) is an useful tool to study the surface of amorphous silica prepared by sol-gel methods. It was found that the paramagnetic probe introduced in the sample during the first step of the synthesis occupies surface sites and its EPR spectra are sensible to the atmosphere of the system. The aim of this project is to develop this research by using other paramagnetic cations and analysing other materials. The reactions between metals supported on silica systems and molecules having Lewis acidity will be studied, in the objective of understanding the reactivity of the metal. Xe NMR,IR, XRD, EXAFS will be used too. We will compare the surfaces sites of paramagnetic metal exchanged zeolites and doped microporous silica, by Xe NMR measurements, a novel very sensitive surface technique. Accurate EPR computer simulations will also be used in the modelling of these systems. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) By sol-gel methods is possible to prepare thin film and silica materials of high specific area by controlling the operating conditions. Owing to these characteristics, sol-gel is a very useful way to prepare materials for many uses, such as catalysts membranes and many applications in optical area. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'SmartCharge: Smart integrated circuits for advanced battery management' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Electric vehicles (EV) are unquestionably the future of mobility, with numerous initiatives to accelerate its adoption. Nonetheless, technical gaps still exist on EV usage – several of them relating with battery capacity, cost, performance and safety concerns, which create several barriers for EV wider market uptake. Hereto, Battery Management Systems (BMS) have been playing a key role in optimizing the use of continuously larger battery stacks with improved endurance, performance and reliability, typically representing around 15% of the overall battery cost. Hereto, reducing their cost and improving their performance is key to minimize the battery-related bottlenecks for wide EV adoption.LiBAL has developed a novel Integrated Circuit for Advanced Battery Management (ICAB). ICAB is an ASIC-based integrated circuit to be deployed as a local monitoring unit within large BMS. ICAB offers several disruptive features, including 1) an unmatched cost per monitored lithium cell (>50% lower than alternatives from major manufacturers), 2) enabling more efficient energy balancing across cells in the battery pack without ramping overall costs, through a unique, patent-protected hybrid balancing method and 3) is prepared to reduce the complexity of master/slave communication wiring through powerline communications. To bridge the remaining steps towards full scale commercialization of ICAB, LiBAL has not only to widely demonstrate it in full scale but also to consolidate our strategic partnering throughout the EV value chain to ensure enough muscle for ICAB’s production ramp-up. The to-market maturation of ICAB within the present innovation project represents a strategic opportunity yielding a very large business potential for our company – opening a potential revenue stream summing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Heavy metal free emitters for new-generation light sources' (MEGA).

assistant: **Concept**

Organic heavy metal free fluorescent materials show exceptional potential for use in new-generation light sources, such as organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) and organic lasers. It is anticipated that these new materials will enable organic electronic devices to be constructed with higher efficiency, simpler device structures, lower fabrication costs, and reduced environmental impact.Amongst the different types of materials currently being investigated, two show particular promise:• Fluorescence materials exhibiting thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) for use in OLEDs in displays and  lighting devices .• Fluorescent materials with low thresholds for amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) for use in organic lasers in spectroscopy and telecommunication .However, in order to develop these materials for commercial industrial use, several challenges still remain to be overcome, including:• Theories explaining TADF and ASE are still in their infancy.• Organic material samples need to be extremely pure (>99.5%). Consequently, new synthesis routes need to be developed.• TADF emitters for OLEDs have lifetimes that fall well short of industry requirements.• Fluorescence emitters for lasers need high available optical gain, solution processability and narrow emission spectra with high efficiency.• Properties of TADF and lasing materials are very sensitive to structural changes.Thus, the overall goal of the MEGA project is to help develop organic heavy metal free fluorescent materials for commercial use by tackling these challenges. In order to develop the new materials, the following S&T objectives will be targeted:• Objective 1: Screen compounds with TADF or lasing properties by means of molecular modelling• Objective 2: Synthesise most promising compounds with TADF