RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Internet Connected Objects for Reconfigurable Ecosystems' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The iCore initiative addresses two key issues in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT), namely: (a) how to abstract the technological heterogeneity that derives from the vast amounts of heterogeneous objects, while enhancing context-awareness, reliability and energy-efficiency. (b) to consider the views of different users/stakeholders (owners of objects & communication means) for ensuring proper application provision, business integrity and, therefore, maximize exploitation opportunities.The iCore proposed solution is a cognitive framework comprising three levels of functionality, reusable for various and diverse applications. The levels under consideration are: i) virtual objects (VOs), ii) composite virtual objects (CVOs), and iii) functional blocks for representing the user/stakeholder perspectives.VOs are cognitive virtual representations of real-world objects (e.g., sensors, devices, etc.) that allow resolving the underlying technological heterogeneity. CVOs, on the other hand, use the services associated with VOs. In other words, CVOs are cognitive mash-ups of semantically interoperable VOs, delivering services in accordance with the user/stakeholder requirements. In each level there are scalable fabrics, offering mechanisms for the registration, look-up and discovery, and the composition of services. Through these features the cognitive framework constitutes an open networked architecture encompassing highly intelligent (i.e., adaptive, etc.) software.The iCore solution will be attributed with essential security protocols/functionality, which span all levels of the framework, and consider the ownership and privacy of data, as well as the actual access to objects.The validation of the proposed solution will be carried out by considering relevant Future Inter
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Eyes for Information, Communication, and Understanding' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Gaze is an important communication channel to be captured remotely which works even without language. It thus holds great potential for universal inclusive technologies. Eyes for information, communication, and understanding (Eyes4ICU) explores novel forms of gaze interaction that rely on current psychological theories and findings, computational modeling, as well as expertise in highly promising application domains. Its approach of developing inclusive technology by tracing gaze interaction back to its cognitive and affective foundations (a psychological challenge) results in better models to predict user behavior (a computational challenge). By integrating insights in application fields, gaze-based interaction can be employed in the wild. Accordingly, the proposed research is divided into three work packages, namely Understanding Users (WP1), Gaze Communication (WP2), and In The Wild (WP3). All three work packages are pursued from three different perspectives: a psychological empirical perspective, a computational modeling perspective, and an application perspective, ensuring a unified and aligned progress and concept. Along these lines, training is also divided into three packages of Empirical Research Methods (WP4), Computational Modeling (WP5), and Transferable Skills (WP6). Consequently, the consortium is composed of groups working in psychological, computing, and application fields. All Beneficiaries are experts in using eye tracking in their respective areas ensuring best practices and optimal facilities for research and training. A variety of Associated Partners from the whole chain of eye tracking services ensures for applicability, practical relevance, and career opportunities by contributing to supervision, training, and research. This will advance communica
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'The role of water column methane oxidation in the global carbon budget' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The release of large amounts of the greenhouse gas methane from shallow marine gas reservoirs and dissociating gas hydrates at continental margins is discussed to have advanced warming episodes in Earth's history. However, methane emitted at the seafloor is consumed partly in the ocean by microbial oxidation reducing the portion reaching the atmosphere. It is the main purpose of this project to quantify the fraction of CH4 oxidised in the water column in relation to the amount discharging, dispersed in the water column and escaping into the atmosphere at different seep settings. In the outgoing phase, Dr. Susan Mau will learn the 14C/3H-tracer technique including the synthesis of the tracers at the University of California, Santa Barbara, to measure oxidation rates of CH4 in the water column. Thereby acquired microbiological techniques will ideally complement her skills in geochemistry, oceanography and geology as well as her expertise in the marine CH4 cycle. This will allow integrated investigation of sever al vent sites situated in 10-100m water depth in the Santa Barbara Basin.The area is ideally suited as it is one of the most active areas of natural marine hydrocarbon seepage in the world. The new techniques and gathered knowledge during the outgoing phase will then be integrated in the department of Marine Biogeochemistry at IFM-GEOMAR and in the SFB 574 at the Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Germany, during the return phase. Planed investigations at vent sites at the continental slope offshore Chile, where recently gas hydrates have been discovered, and in the North Sea will benefit considerably from the additional expertise of Dr. Mau. The comparison of the results from the distinct settings will provide new insight to the buffer system of the ocean wi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'International Conference in Plant Mitochondrial Biology STRASBOURG-2005' (LCF-STRASBOURG-2005).

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of this proposal is to obtain some financial support from 'Marie Curie' Human Resources and Mobility for the venue of an International Conference on Plant Mitochondrial Biology (ICPMB Strasbourg-2005) to be held near Strasbourg (France) in May 2005. This Conference will gather all leading international scientists involved in plant mitochondrial biology. The Conference will be organised in 10 specific symposia dealing with the following subjects:- Mitochondrial Genomics and Proteomics;- Nucleic acids in Plant Mitochondria;- Nuclear Gene Expression;- Mitochondrial Biogenesis;- Mutations affecting mitochondrial Function;- Mitochondrial Enzymes and their Regulation;- Electron Transport;- Oxidative Stress and Programmed Cell Death;- Stress Physiology Respiration and Environment.The organisation of this Conference will be implemented by one of the largest laboratory in the field.The Conference will be held in a remote location, in the small town of OBERNAI near STRASBOURG (France). There, the participants will be provided with a full board and will have all possibilities to interact in a positive manner all over the 5 days of the meeting. Young doctoral and post-doctoral researchers will have large opportunities to create contacts with established scientists in the field thereby enhancing their intra-European and international collaborations.These favoured contacts will be of utmost importance for their future career. By comparison with previous similar meetings, it is foreseen. The participation of 160-180 scientists of which about 65% will be European. About 40 eligible researchers from the member states and associated countries will be able to benefit from the help of this MARIE CURIE action.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Deep Learning Theory: Geometric Analysis of Capacity, Optimization, and Generalization for Improving Learning in Deep Neural Networks' (DLT).

assistant: **Concept**

Deep Learning is one of the most vibrant areas of contemporary machine learning and one of the most promising approaches to Artificial Intelligence. Deep Learning drives the latest systems for image, text, and audio processing, as well as an increasing number of new technologies. The goal of this project is to advance on key open problems in Deep Learning, specifically regarding the capacity, optimization, and regularization of these algorithms. The idea is to consolidate a theoretical basis that allows us to pin down the inner workings of the present success of Deep Learning and make it more widely applicable, in particular in situations with limited data and challenging problems in reinforcement learning. The approach is based on the geometry of neural networks and exploits innovative mathematics, drawing on information geometry and algebraic statistics. This is a quite timely and unique proposal which holds promise to vastly streamline the progress of Deep Learning into new frontiers.


**Keywords:** Deep Learning, Neural Networks, Information Geometry, Algebraic Statistics, Reinforcement Learning, Representational Power, Optimization, Regularization
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Effects of Cement on CLAY barrier performance - phase II'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Cements will be used intensively in radioactive waste repositories. During their degradation in time, in contact with geological pore water, they will release hyper-alkaline fluids rich in calcium and alkaline cations. This will induce geochemical transformations that will modify the containment properties of the different barriers (geological media and EBS, i.e. clay-based engineered barriers). ECOCLAY I identified major geochemical reactions between bentonite and cement. ECOCLAY II proposes to investigate aspects such as radionuclides sorption, kinetics of the geochemical reactions, coupled geochemistry / transport processes, conceptual and numerical modelling and performance assessment. The whole hyper-alkaline plume (EBS, clay and granite host rock) will be studied within the project. To do so, ECOCLAY II brings together the efforts of 8 European countries on this subject with an aim of supplementing studies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The Politics of Urban Regime Construction in Spain: 2015-2019' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Politics of Urban Regime Contestation provides the first systematic assessment of attempts by Spanish New Municipalist movement-parties to consolidate progressive urban regime change between 2015 and 2019. New Municipalism represented a political wave of astonishing proportions, unseating neoliberal regimes led by traditional political parties in eighteen cities with more than 20,000 inhabitants, including key urban centres such as Barcelona and Madrid. Municipalist administrations experimented with the co-operative economy, sustainability initiatives, feminism and democratic revitalization. They produced multiple cases of attempted urban regime change: understood as the process of creating resource coalitions capable of transforming urban governance and political economy. This study provides novel and timely data and theory to understand the politics of urban regime contestation. The success of municipalist platforms in 2015 provided inspiration for an international movement, but is marked nationally by widespread electoral defeat in 2019. Municipalist administrations achieved electoral continuity in just two cases: Barcelona and Cadiz. Outcome variation provides opportunities for comparative analysis into the dynamics of urban governance continuity and change. Theoretically, urban regime theory is used in-order-to understand how New Municipalist coalitions and agendas interacted with urban governance relationships and institutions. The project builds on empirical pilot research into two cases, using a tried and tested methodology, recently published in Urban Studies, adding Qualitative Comparative Analysis to explain varying degrees of success across the entire population of cases. In using this theory and method the project promises to provide an over-arching yet
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Interplay of charge and energy transfer in single molecules'.

assistant: **Concept**

In the pursuit to mimic highly efficient natural processes like photosynthesis in optoelectronic devices, molecule-based architectures are becoming increasingly important in reducing costs and improving energy efficiency. In these processes, intermolecular charge and energy transfer are intimately linked, however, how exactly intramolecular charge distribution, charge transfer and excited state dynamics interrelate is not fully understood, yet. Studying these fundamental processes requires tools that can control and probe both the charge state and the excited state of individual and interacting molecules simultaneously with sub-molecular spatial resolution. So far, the only way to achieve sub-nanometric spatial resolution in optical spectroscopy is to combine it with scanning tunneling microscopy, but this approach does not allow deliberately controlling the charge state of an individual molecule. CATNIp aims at combining tip-enhanced optical spectroscopy with atomic force microscopy on single molecules as well as multi-molecular complexes adsorbed on multilayer insulating films. This approach will facilitate studying the interplay of charges and excited states within such systems with atomic resolution and single-electron sensitivity. In collaboration with organic chemistry as well as theory groups, this will allow addressing fundamental questions such as how excess charges influence molecular excitons, or whether and how it is possible to tailor energy transfer between molecules by introducing localized charges within or nearby the molecular complex.In addition, CATNIp will provide me with extensive training opportunities related to gaining expertise in the field of scanning probe-based optical spectroscopy, managing my own research project, and improving my teaching
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Investigations of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Health-related Occupations'.

assistant: **Innovation**

-To identify the musculoskeletal disorders experienced by health care employees - To establish as far as possible the causes of occupational strain - To investigate indices of occupational strain - To examine the physiological and biomechanical effects of alterations in work-rest schedules - To implement a preventive model to be used in back problems in nursing personnelEpidemiological investigations of musculoskeletal disorders will be conducted amongst health care professionals (nurses and physiotherapists). The incidence, prevalence and possible causes of occupational musculoskeletal disorders will be established by the development and implementation of an extensive questionnaire. Prospective studies within hospital Occupational Health Departments will also establish the causes of accidents and injuries amongst health care employees. The risks relating to occupational, environmental and personal factors, and the experience of musculoskeletal disorders will be assessed by the performance of ergonomic assessments within the workplace environment. The interaction between the epidemiological information and data acquired during the ergonomic assessments will enable the identification of high risk occupational, environmental, personal and organisational factors with respect to the incidence and prevalence of accidents and/or musculoskeletal disorders. Laboratory and field based investigations of the indices of physiological loading in hospital porters will be related to musculoskeletal discomfort. Preventive intervention strategies may be applied in terms of alternative work-rest cycles to reduce levels of occupational strain both in terms of physiological indices and the compressive loads on the spine. A motor and psycho-social preventive model to be used in preventing s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Latin American Health Care Network'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Access to medical care is sometimes very difficult to be reached from people living in rural and underserved areas. This problem is very well known in rural areas in Latin America. Citizens have no access to health care. They have to travel hundred of kilometers to receive a medical diagnosis.Within the project, we will develop a medical network that addresses the problems of providing health care from a distance. The medical network will be supported by expert physician located in urban cities of Latin America. The medical applications will be vary from gynecology, pediatric, cardiology to typical infectious diseases for the region such as malaria and tuberculosis.The examinations will involve ultrasound examination, ECG test and blood test and blood test imaging for automation diagnosis.  All the patient information, extracted from the examinations will be stored a health care database, along with the demographic information and medication prescription.MedNET project will connect isolated region Amazon, in two different countries; Brazil, Peru Moreover MedNET will make use of AmerHis system (satellite communication) based on DVB-RCS.MedNET will make use of European standards for the communication and storage and medical data presentation.The project will empower medical doctors to constantly and remotely keep track of their patients with minimum effort, assisted by an intelligent automated infrastructure. Furthermore, remote doctors will be able to share and request assistance form expert doctors located in urban cities. At the same time family and friends of the patients will also have access to the same information, filtered and presented in a comprehensible manner, including latest comments from the doctors. A sophisticated Collaboration Model will manage the whole
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Novel bioreductions by hyperthermophilic microorganisms for the natural, specific and on-line production of fine chemicals' (PYRED) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project aims to exploit the very high reducing power of hyperthermophilic microorganisms for the on-line production of baldheads, (choral) alcohols as well as for the selective reduction of double bonds for a range of industrial applications. The metabolic and genetic diversity of Thermococcales, including pyrococcus and Thermococcus spp. will be exploited by screening available strain collections for specific bio-reducing capacities, as well as the three established Pyrococcus genomes for enzymes catalysing the reductive conversions via genome and protease based approaches. Further development of genetic tools will allow for optimising the in vivo bio reductions at 50-100 °C by metabolic engineering to prevent side reactions. Fermentation conditions and reactor design will be optimised, and on-line product distillation established. Finally, a novel, stable co-factor regenerating system will be applied to the in vitro bio-reduction system.