RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'WIreless SEnsoR Networks for cognitivE sofTware radioS' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Many spectrum measurements have evidenced great temporal and geographical variability in the usage of licensed spectral bands. In conjunction with fixed spectrum assignment policies and the limited amount of available radio spectrum, this results in low efficiency in the use of this scarce resource. Cognitive radios provided with Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) capabilities will improve this situation by granting unlicensed 'secondary' networks access to licensed bands in an opportunistic manner, as long as interference with licensed 'primary' networks is kept at tolerable levels. The capability to detect spectrum holes, without interfering with the primary network currently in use, is one the actual major difficulty faced by the cognitive radio, all the more as a fine granularity of allocation (time and frequency) is targeted. WISERNETS project will focus on developing innovative techniques based on wireless sensor networks to perform the sensing of the cognitive radios, supporting the coexistence of licensed primary and unlicensed secondary wireless users in a same area, analyzing also fundamental limits of performance using sofware defined radio terminals. This technology will allow addressing a very dynamic and competitive mixed radio access between cellular and broadband technologies. The sensor network aided cognitive radio proposed and studied in this project will address several objectives, including: a) novel spectrum distributed sensing techniques to be able to identify spectrum holes, b) corresponding information management and exploitation to achieve the co-existence of cognitive secondary radios with primary licensed technology, without generating harmful interferences. The project will integrate a wireless sensor network for cognitive radio with sofware defi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Stable Unsaturated Silicon Clusters as Nucleation Sites in Solution and the Gas Phase' (CASi-CVD).

assistant: **Concept**

Amorphous silicon (a-Si) is an important industrial material. It is used widely in electronic devices such as thin-film transistors (TFTs). Solar energy generation also relies heavily on a-Si for mass produced photovoltaic cells. Amorphous silicon is prepared via chemical vapour deposition (CVD) from silanes (e.g. SiH4), in which small, unsaturated silicon clusters are short-lived gas-phase intermediates. Significantly, such clusters are incorporated into the bulk a-Si and are critical in determining fundamental properties of the material, such as optical and electronic band-gaps. Crucial details of structure and bonding in these clusters are elusive.We propose to build on the emerging chemistry of isolable, stable unsaturated silicon clusters. Using a novel systematic synthetic approach, we will prepare stable unsaturated silicon cluster compounds as models for the unsaturated clusters present in CVD processes. We will exploit the reactivity of these compounds to use them as solution-phase nucleation sites for cluster expansion. The electronic and photo-physical characteristics of these compounds will be investigated, shedding light on the analytically elusive clusters present in a-Si.We will use unsaturated silicon clusters as gas-phase nucleation sites for the CVD of a-Si (Cluster Assisted Silicon CVD - CASi-CVD). By depositing a-Si from gas phase mixtures of silanes and our novel clusters we will be able to control the concentration and properties of the residual unsaturated clusters in the a-Si produced. Improved control over these parameters is directly relevant to industry: it would allow improved materials for semi-conducting electronics and solar-energy generation. Such advances would increase the global competitiveness of the EU.The fellow will gain high quali
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Mass-Independent SulFate IsoTopes' (MISFIT).

assistant: **Concept**

The discovery of sulfur mass-independent isotopic fractionation (S-MIF) in Archean rocks older than 2.4 billion years and in stratospheric sulfate from explosive volcanic eruptions provides unique constraints on fundamental questions regarding the late oxygenation of the atmosphere, the shift from an anaerobic to aerobic environment for life, and the reconstruction of the impact of volcanic eruptions on atmospheric oxidizing capacity and climate, respectively. However, recent controversy has emerged regarding the origin of S-MIF and there is no general consensus of it. This project will explore potential processes responsible for S-MIF signals in atmospheric sulfate by using a new set of chamber experiments on SO2-oxidation related production of S-MIF, considering environmental conditions as close as possible to those of the stratosphere and the presupposed Archean atmosphere. A S-MIF isotope scheme will be developed and incorporated together with the Oxygen-MIF isotope scheme into a global 3-D chemical transport model. The model will be used to investigate the magnitude and direction of the multiple sulfur and oxygen isotope signals produced in atmospheric sulfate, strengthening the ground on which the MIF isotopic markers are used to infer information on the climate evolution of our planet. This project capitalizes the host's knowledge and experience in theory and application of MIF, method development for MIF analysis and photolysis experiments on MIF, the fellow's experience in MIF analysis, method development and chemical modeling, and the research facilities in host and secondment institutes. The fellow will gain S-MIF knowledge, new experimental skills, and strengthened state-of-the-art modeling skill. Such new knowledge and skills will significantly add to the f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Hybrid neuroscience based on cerebral and muscular information for motor rehabilitation and neuromuscular disorders' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The overall objective of the HybridNeuro CSA is to create the bases and support for long-term, well-structured and integrated research and innovation partnership in the field of hybrid neural-machine interfaces between Slovenia, a widening, developing European country and Sweden, United Kingdom and Spain, well established European countries with high research impact. The addressed hybrid neural-machine interfaces utilize noninvasively recorded cerebral and muscular signals and can be used forobjective assessment, monitoring, and rehabilitation of neuromuscular disorders. The consortium is composed of University of Maribor (UM), Chalmers University of Technology (CUT), Imperial College London (ICL) and Technical University of Catalonia (UPC). All four partners are experts in biomedical signal processing. In the HybridNeuro project, UMs expertise in muscle-machine interfaces (bottom-up approach to neuromuscular investigations) will be complemented by the excellence of CUT, ICL and UPC in emerging research avenue of brain-machine interfaces (top-down approach to neuromuscular investigations) and neurophysiology. High expertise in analysis of cerebral signals, brain-computer interfaces, evoked potentials, brain connectivity, and inverse cerebral modelling makes CUT, ICL and UPC the optimal leading institutions to enhance the scientific and technological capacity of UM.HybridNeuro aims to foster the development of research excellence at UM and in less-developed eastern Slovenian region through a) career forming of early-stage and senior researchers, b) increasing the attractiveness of UM for visiting researchers, c) improving project proposal and management capacity at UM, d) forming new and strengthening old collaborations between industrial, clinical and research instituti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'New bounds for automorphic L-functions' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Number theory is among the oldest and most central disciplines in mathematics. It has truly fascinating connections to algebraic geometry, combinatorics, ergodic theory, representation theory, and mathematical physics. Many of these connections as well as deep intrinsic properties are formulated in the language of L-functions.An important task is to establish subconvex bounds for automorphic L-functions. Such bounds reflect the arithmetic nature of their source objects as they cannot be derived from simple analytic principles. In return, they provide the key to the solution of several difficult Diophantine problems addressing equidistribution phenomena.Proving these bounds unconditionally also sheds light on the Grand Riemann Hypothesis as they are consequences of it. Gergely Harcos, the researcher of the present proposal, is an active participant in this area. After a decade of successful work in the United States he intends to return to Europe and pursue his research program in the stimulating and supportive environment of the Renyi Institute.His efforts would be enforced by the complementary skills of the experts at the host in the theory of algebraic groups and automorphic forms, and in analytic number theory. In addition, the researcher would receive advanced training in combinatorial number theory and prime number theory, which are important for his future career.The ultimate goal for the researcher is to integrate his research at the host and start new or revive past scientific collaboration with members of the host. The project would strengthen and diversify the mathematical profile of Hungary, one of the new Member States of the European Union, by introducing an important new line of mainstream research and by providing new links to colleagues worldwide.The pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Tools for wetland ecosystem resource management in eastern africa' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The ECOTOOLS project is a multidisciplinary research effort dedicated to developing workable tools and strategies for the sustainable use of natural ecosystem products, using as study sites two multiuse wetland ecosystems near Lake Victoria. The project partners are 7 research institutions with extensive experience in ecosystem research and sustainable management. The overall approach of the project will be to integrate research in ecosystem management, indicator development, remote sensing technologies, ecosystem functional modelling, ecological economics systems analysis and material and energy flux measurements. The tools that will be developed include a best practises/training package, an indicator/criteria package, integrated ecological, economic and resource based models for regional territorial planning, sustainable use models for key wetland parameters (fauna, flora, water), a local GIS, long term monitoring programmes and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Unmasking the Perivascular Adipose Tissue's Role in Diabetic Vascular Disease From Molecular Clues to Clinical Impact' (IMAPERFAT).

assistant: **Concept**

Cardiovascular disease (CVD), such as coronary artery disease (CAD), is currently the largest global killer. Despite current therapeutic measures, patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) present a two-fold increased risk of developing CAD compared to people without T2DM. This highlights the unmet medical need for more powerful preventive/therapeutic measures for T2DM-linked CAD. One of the emerging anti-T2DM-linked CAD targets is the perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT), which releases various factors to mediate local vascular endothelial function. As endothelial dysfunction, reflected by impaired vasorelaxation, in T2DM is closely linked to the development of CVD, targeting PVAT-vascular endothelium crosstalk may open a new therapeutic window.In this study (IMAPERFAT), the aim is to determine cell-type-specific molecular changes in PVAT in T2DM, and functionally test their therapeutic potential to prevent/treat T2DM-linked endothelial dysfunction and CVD. Using our newly set up biobank of human internal mammary artery (IMA) and its adjacent PVAT biopsies isolated from patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery, with CAD with and without T2DM, three research objectives are set out: (1) To characterise cell-type-specific secretory signatures of IMA-PVAT in T2DM (by single-nucleus RNA-sequencing and integrating transcriptomics with paired proteomics of PVAT-conditioned media) (2) To determine the effect of PVAT-released factors on vascular endothelial function in T2DM; (3) set up a translational T2DM-PVAT spheroid model to target adverse PVAT remodelling.IMAPERFAT will yield a novel transcriptomic dataset of human IMA-PVAT on a single-cell level resolution and may lead to the discovery of biomarker/therapeutic targets for T2DM-linked PVAT and endothelial dysfu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Advanced Measurement and Control of Exciton Diffusion for Next Generation Organic Semiconductor Optoelectronics'.

assistant: **Innovation**

There is great interest in organic materials with semiconducting electronic properties.  This arises from both a scientific point of view (how can a plastic be a semiconductor?) and a technological point of view as these materials can be used to make light-emitting diodes, lasers and solar cells.  The performance of all these devices is strongly affected by exciton diffusion, a process that is little studied or understood (particularly compared with charge transport) largely because of the lack of reliable measurement techniques.  The purpose of this proposal is to make a breakthrough in the measurement, understanding and control of exciton diffusion in organic semiconductors, and so create a new generation of materials and devices with enhanced performance due to control of exciton diffusion.  The key elements of the study are first to develop and validate advanced measurements of exciton diffusion.  This will open up the whole topic of exciton “transport” and provide the tools for us (and others) to explore the physics of exciton diffusion and how it is affected by a range of factors relating to the structure of the materials and how they are processed.  The following phase of work will use information about the main factors affecting exciton diffusion to develop strategies for controlling it.  A particular challenge is to increase exciton diffusion which will then lead to improved efficiency of organic solar cells.  We aim to address this both by applying the structure-property relations we develop and by developing directional exciton transfer, including quantum coherent energy transfer.  This is an unconventional approach to improving organic solar cells, which could not only improve their efficiency, but also greatly simplify their structure, leading to a breakthr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Digital optical computing platform for neural networks' (DOLORES) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Artificial Intelligence - humanity’s new frontier - has dramatically progressed during the past decade due to the introduction of deep learning. Deep learning applications usually require vast amounts of computing resources but microelectronics are encountering physically fundamental bottlenecks in speed, energy consumption, heating, and interconnect delay, which can no longer be resolved by scaling. The end of Moore’s law urgently calls for the introduction of new devices, new integration technologies, and new architectures to efficiently accelerate deep learning applications. Recently, optical neural networks (ONNs) based on photonic integrated circuits have shown great potential as an emerging computing architecture beyond von Neumann and Moore to overcome the bottlenecks in their microelectronics counterparts. Yet the ONN concepts and demonstrations so far are encountering severe obstacles such as limited calculation precision, repeatability, scalability, and compatibility with microelectronics. These obstacles are deeply rooted in the analogue computing architecture of the existing ONNs: insufficient signal-to-noise ratio due to accumulated noise and crosstalk in the system. DOLORES aims to explore and develop a radically new digital optical computing platform to create a new class of processors, namely a digital optical neural network (DONN) processor, that is fundamentally different from any ONN scheme and solves the aforementioned obstacles. Integrating the best of photonics and electronics, DOLORES is expected to revolutionize optical computing, and in the long-term vision enable new possibilities that are barely supported by today’s computing hardware. If successful, DOLORES can pave the way for a new era in AI, drastically accelerating neural networks and dee
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Asymptotic Speedups for Free through Automatic Incremental Computing'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The energy consumption of data centers and ICT devices grows at an alarming rate and will be responsible for up to 20% of the global energy consumption by 2030. To sustain the ongoing digital transformation, we must find ways to run software dramatically more efficiently. A promising direction is incremental computing. Incremental computations react to input changes rather than recomputing their result from scratch, which is known to deliver asymptotic speedups in theory and order-of-magnitude speedups in practice. However, current approaches to incrementality have limited applicability: They either require expert knowledge, or only support specialized domains (e.g., database queries), or only yield modest speedups. The goal of this project is to develop a methodology for automatically incrementalizing computations and significantly improving their time and energy efficiency.The AutoInc project achieves this ambitious goal by establishing a novel foundation for incremental computing in three complementary parts. First, the project develops a library of incremental operators for atomic and other essential data types as part of a novel framework of differential theories, which ensure the correctness and composability of the operators. Second, the project designs a low-level intermediate representation (IR) for describing compositional incremental computations as computation networks and provides a novel differential recomputing semantics for the IR. Third, the project develops an optimizing compiler that translates existing code to the low-level incremental IR and uses operators from differential theories where possible. Each part is useful in its own right, but together AutoInc enables developers to automatically incrementalize the reactive parts of existing programs. Be
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Probabilistic approach for predicting life cycle costs and performance of buildings and civil infrastructure' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The construction industry is a major consumer of natural resources. The inability to predict performance reliably can result in waste or costly premature deterioration. Life cycle analysis enables the life cycle cost and performance, LCCP, to be optimised. The aim is to develop a LCCP based design approach, using probabilistic analysis to account for uncertainties in modelling and performance, and to define risk. This will be achieved by development of current LCC approaches, collection of performance and cost data across Europe and the development of predictive performance and cost models. The design process will be mapped using case studies, to determine how LCCP can be incorporated most effectively. The approach will include the assessment of environmental and other socio-economic factors that are currently difficult to quantify. The output will be a software package for design and for monitoring and feedback of data.