RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Powered, modular Wind-Tunnel model for low and high Reynolds tests' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

POLITE answers the CfP JTI-CS2-2015-CFP02-REG-02-02, published in the second batch of the JTI-Cleansky 2. Within the work-package linked to CS2 a so-called flying test bed (FTB) is developed and used for analyzing and validating technologies developed within CS2, domain REG. This is clearly in line with Cleansky 2, which includes, among other topics, to deliver innovative technologies that are validated in relevant conditions (in this case flight test). Before such a complex test can be performed a high level of confidence in the technologies developed is necessary. POLITE answers this need, since it enables low and high Reynolds WT-tests that allow to validating technologies to improve performances in low and high speed. Increasing the aircraft performance is supporting not only the CS2-workplan but also the ACARE2020 vision by allowing passengers to travel with reduced fuel burn and there increasing the ecologic efficiency of the aircraft. Within POLITE a consortium build from 4 different partners will tackle all relevant topics. The consortium is build up in way that all necessary domains are covered. In particular three partners the consortium includes- ARA with a strong competence in model design activities and manufacturing- IBK with a good experience in developing large, specialised models- DREAM with a very good expertise in aerodynamics and model design in particular- RUAG involving the background on powered models and introducing the technology necessary for the engines. Their LWTE is the solution candidate for the low-Re tests.Additionally to this ONERA will be included via subcontracting. ONERA has a strong background in air-driven motors which are used in the pressurized WT ONERA F1. They will introduce this technology into the consortium for implementation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Promotion of the European Radiobiological Archives ERA'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Molecular and genetic research is now providing us with the opportunity to quantify the risks of radiation exposure at the individual level. The retrospective analysis of earlier epidemiological and animal studies will be an important resource for modelling and evaluating such new risk parameters. With great foresight the EU and EULEP have created a database collecting and collating data from almost all of the available animal radiation biology studies carried out in Europe, the US and Japan between 1960 and 1998, plus those of two human cohort studies. This database is called the European Radiobiology Archives (ERA). Funding for the long-term maintenance of ERA is assured from other sources. This proposal for specific support is designed only to maximise the exploitation of the resource, making ERA accessible to the greatest number of end-users. This will be done by making the archive accessible on line (e.ERA), while assuring controlled user access. The dissemination of e.ERA will then be promoted by presentations at major scientific conferences and by two training workshops. In addition, e.ERA will be made compatible to and interoperable with other relevant radiobiological databases, namely JRA, NRA, PATHBASE, and other mouse phenotype projects. One major aim is to establish recoding of the pathology data in ERA to conform with accepted ontology standards (MPATH) for the mouse. Finally the possibility of expanding the database to include data from other projects and to establish a tissue data bank will be examined; the actual modification of the database to do this would not however form part of this proposal. We will deliver a unique on-line repository of archival data, the project will put into effect an easy to use database of invaluable data for further exploitat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Natural Hands for Intuitive Virtual 3D Interaction' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Human-computer interaction (HCI) and Virtual reality (VR) are two fields that are succeeding to break from the research setting into the market. The CLAP project follows this trend and will introduce practical advances into both HCI and VR. In a nutshell, it will enable users to interact with digital content directly with their hands.CLAP is sustained on recent research carried out in the ERC Starting Grant 'Animetrics', which enables interactive simulation of natural hands. Thanks to the results in Animetrics, it is possible to see a high-quality virtual copy of the user's own hands in a virtual world, naturally interact with digital content, and create new interaction possibilities.The CLAP project will aid in the setup of a market-ready software solution, which can be embedded in third-party application-development environments (e.g., game development software), and coupled to hand-tracking hardware solutions. Developers will obtain in a seamless manner virtual hands which can be robustly coupled to other content.Prior to this proposal, we have verified market interest on the proposed software solution. Major global players in the software field are working on HCI/VR projects, including hand tracking. But they all miss solutions for natural hand simulation which allows applications with digital objects are naturally and intuitively manipulated. Our proposed solution could play a key role in future developments. A major action in the project will be to determine the best business model (i.e., b2b or b2c), and plan further development steps accordingly.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Insights into cloudy exoplanet atmospheres' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Exoplanet science is a young and rapidly growing field of Astrophysics. One element crucial to advancing progress in the field is the analysis of exoplanet atmospheres, which carry unique information about the composition, birth and evolution of the planets. Exoplanets host clouds and haze that can mask the information imprinted in the planets’ atmospheres. Just as on Solar System planets, therefore, in order to successfully characterize exoplanets, understanding how clouds and haze form and their impact on atmospheric observables is essential. Motivated by these ideas, Exo-C will break new ground on three related aspects, namely: [1] the formation of upper-atmospheric haze through both neutral but also ion photochemistry; [2] the dispersion of haze through the atmosphere as transported by planet-wise winds; [3] the impact of cloud patterns on the net brightness of exoplanets. The Host Group is currently leading international efforts in exoplanet General Circulation Models (GCMs), as well as in atmospheric characterization; both aspects are key to the project and represent new expertise that will be gained by the Experienced Researcher (ER). The ER himself is well trained in the photochemical and radiative transport modelling of exo- and Solar System planet atmospheres, traits that complement those already existing in the Host Group. The multi-faceted expertise from the involved participants will provide the ideal framework to explore both the inter-disciplinary ideas set out above as well as new ones leading to long-lasting collaborations. The project is particularly timely because GCMs are becoming mature enough to enable comparison between model outputs and measurements in a way that will provide fundamental knowledge about exoplanet atmospheres and modelling capacit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Global Sensing Network enabled by Passive Noiseless Amplification' (SENSE) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

SENSE aims at developing an innovative fibre-optic distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) architecture completely compatible with contemporary telecom infrastructure worldwide. Our planet is interlaced with a vast network of optical fibres, forming the backbone of modern telecommunications. Leveraging that massive infrastructure as a global sensing network may be truly transformational, leading to unprecedented means for advanced link surveillance, geophysical and climate exploration and public safety enhancement with minimal investment. While the potential of DAS is breathtaking due to its high sensitivity, excellent localization capabilities and linearity, the compatibility between data transmission and distributed sensing remains a fundamental, unsolved problem. Current approaches for increasing the limited range of DAS (~100 km) induce crosstalk on data channels, while the need for ultra-narrow linewidth lasers critically elevates their cost, preventing their massive deployment.I plan to solve this compatibility challenge by incorporating a disruptive signal processing methodology derived from the Fourier optics discipline in DAS systems. This methodology involves a passive amplification arrangement with denoising capabilities based on temporal Talbot array illuminators (T-TAI). T-TAI processing will allow reduce additive and phase noise in 30 dB, with unparalleled impact on operation range and relaxation of laser linewidth requirements. In long-haul links, a smart WDM architecture and specific T-TAI-based optical repeaters will be designed, ensuring the co-existence of DAS and data traffic on the same fibre along transoceanic links (>1000 of km) with minimal infrastructure modifications. In short-haul links, the cost of DAS interrogators will be reduced by a factor of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Ballistic Double Electron Waveguide for Potential Use in Analog-to-digital conversion.'.

assistant: **Concept**

This proposal aims at realizing a new electron device which can be potentially used for very high-speed (GS/s), low-power (about 1 µW), high-resolution (at least 5 bits), analog-to-digital conversion to answer the demand in industrial sectors of telecommunications and radar systems. The concept of this device, named DEW, derives from the well-known staircase conductance of ballistic electron wave guides. The device concept predicts an output conductance that should be a periodic square wave. This is the second phase of a two-phase project. During the first phase, the device concept of DEW was experimentally established at low temperatures (up to 4.2 K) using devices fabricated from AlGaAs/GaAs heterostrucutres. The objective of the second phase is to deliver DEW devices fabricated from antimonide semiconductor quantum-well structures and capable of operation at temperatures up to 77K. Structures such as InAlSb/InSb, AlGaSb/InAs, and AlSb/InAsSb will be designed, grown, and used for this purpose.DESCRIPTION OF WORKThe tasks of this project will be carried out through a number of integrated thrusts, some running concurrently:1. Design and Growth of Optimal Structures:- GaSb/InAs, AlSb/InAs, AlGaSb/InAs and InAlSb/InSb QW structures will be designed, grown, and characterized to yield optimal electrical characteristics;2. Optimizing Device Design and Device Fabrication:- The DEW design of the first phase will be optimised and used to fabricate DEWs from AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures. Such devices are named GDEWs; - A study of ohmic and Schottky gate metallization on antimonide QW structures cited above will be undertaken; - The above antimonide QW structures will be used to fabricate DEWs. Such DEWs are called ADEWs.3. Device Characterization: - Output conductance DG will be
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Water at Oxide Surfaces: A Fundamental Approach' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The water/oxide interface, and the molecular processes that happen there, regulate everything from environmental chemistry and the sequestration of CO2 to the cohesion of man-made structures. The properties of individual surface sites govern reactivity, so probing chemistry at this level is necessary to better understand natural processes, and to ultimately improve technologies where this interface plays a central role.  In this project, we take a radically new approach to investigate the water/oxide interface at the most fundamental, the atomic, scale: we have found a way to integrate bulk liquid water into ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) setups, where an arsenal of highly-developed techniques is available to investigate surfaces.  This provides the opportunity to accurately determine fundamental quantities that were hitherto inaccessible, and to obtain clear-cut experimental results for interpreting and predicting molecular-scale processes.   In this project, we seize this opportunity to develop novel measurement concepts, and apply them to minerals. Following a broad work plan we will: measure the surface tension of neat water and the surface free energies of solids with unprecedented purity; devise a method to determine, site-by-site, the intrinsic proton affinity, the fundamental property that determines the point of zero charge of oxides in solutions, and their Brønsted acidity in gas-phase reactions; investigate, at the atomic scale, how liquid water affects surface structure, and how oxides become hydroxylated, dissolve, and ‘age’; discover how ice nucleates on the mineral aerosol surfaces that are crucial in cloud formation; study how dissolved CO2 reacts with natural minerals, which affects the global carbon cycle; address the hydrated oxides that form the basis of cem
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for '''THINK outside the box'' design practices for optimal, more competitive and durable structural COMPOSITEs""' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Engineers and scientists need to push the boundaries of composites research to make them more competitive. This calls attention for advances in materials and “thinking outside the box” design practices as opposed to traditional design rules, because the materials options and traditional design strategies have been responsible for the boundaries of the “box”. The proposed research aims to quest for an innovative material alternative and effective design practices. The project and associated visit to composites design group lead by Prof Stephen W Tsai at Stanford University will provide advanced training on several computational/practical techniques in composites research.. Three computational tools are integrated within a formal structural optimization framework and potential by multi-axial tape laying in design is examined.  The tools are- Micromechanics of Failure (MMF): basis of a multi-scale model that bridges the behavior of constituents to real-life structures- Time-temperature superposition principle: provides information for life prediction to be built upon the MMF integrated constituent fatigue behavior rather than multitude of composites designs- 3DBEAM II: accurate and efficient design tool to assess unconventional designs, analyzing the real-life composite beam and frame structures.Case study will be aeroelastic tailoring by anisotropic design and the framework will eventually address the following potential contribution areas:•Innovations in manufacturing and design through the use of multi axial tapes•Systematic assessment of the design/lamination schemes for the usual performance metrics vs weight including the multi-axial material•Introduction of the MMF and TTS in design optimization framework•Introducing the realistic preliminary design tools adaptable
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'ROCHI - RObotics Coverage Hiring Innovation' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Inspection robots are more and more frequently used in industry for quality control of parts with complex shape. The main concept is to move a sensor over the surface of the part so that all relevant areas are inspected. The problem, known as coverage planning, requires generic solutions for key challenges like collision avoidance, motion planning and calibration and synchronization of robot motion and real-time measurement data acquisition. The deployment of such inspection robots is currently done manually or with semi-automatic motion-planning/calibration technologies. These inspection processes have been proved to be difficult, time-consuming and – consequently – expensive.IT+Robotics objective is to develop a generic framework that solves the coverage and path planning problem for inspection tasks with constraints like: inspecting sensor needs to move continuously over the part, the part is handled by limited multi-axis handling system (e.g. 6 axes or Cartesian robot).Robotic inspection systems are needed (1) wherever parts of complex shape need to be inspected, mainly in aerospace and automotive industry; (2) wherever a flexible and easy to use solution needs to deal with small batches of products with different shapes (particularly for SMEs). Moreover, the product can reach all the markets related to those industrial processes that need the full coverage of the product. The results will be also applied to other industrial processes requiring full coverage of the product, such as paint or shot peening robots.Since there is a huge potential in both robotics inspection and application, IT+Robotics would like to recruit an Innovation Associate with two objectives. The former is support the development of a generic framework for ITR products related to full coverage a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Genetic study of Common Hereditary Bowel Cancers in Hispania and the Americas' (CHIBCHA) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is common in both sexes, has relatively poor outcome and has no major avoidable risk factor. Recent studies have shown that common inherited single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) can increase cancer risk. We have shown CRC risk to be associated with SNPs on chromosomes 8q24.21, 15q14 and 8q21. These variants account for <5% of the genetic risk of CRC, but will be very important when their effects are added to those of other, as-yet undetected CRC SNPs.  A few genome-wide association studies (GWASs) based on populations of European descent are trying to identify the remaining common CRC genes. Evidence suggests that these studies will not be large enough on their own to detect all CRC SNPs, as: relative risks associated with most SNPs are modest; some disease alleles are rare, at least in Europe; and many variants may lie outside conventional gene boundaries or haplotype blocks.  The admixed LA population provides an exciting opportunity to identify new CRC genes that are more tractable to detection in LA, or have been missed by chance in European studies. We shall undertake a combined GWAS and admixture mapping study for CRC predisposition genes in 6,000 LA cases and 6,000 controls. We shall test the disease-associated variants in 3,500 cases and 3,500 controls from Europe. We aim primarily to detect SNPs with effects in both LA and Europe, but also SNPs with effects specific to LA. Eventually, we aim to develop a polymorphism panel for predicting the risk of CRC in the general population, so that those at increased risk can be offered effective measures to prevent cancer.  CRC is increasing in frequency in LA and prognosis is poorer than in Europe. We shall use our project as a focus for education about CRC, especially in LA. The study will als