RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Supramolecular Recognition in Dynamic Covalent Networks at Equilibrium and Beyond'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Over the past two decades, a branch of organic chemistry has emerged that breaks with the paradigm of synthesizing pure compounds and focusses instead on complex (macro)molecular networks akin to those found in nature. In this proposed project, we aim to address unmet challenges in supramolecular chemistry and systems chemistry by developing original dynamic reaction networks whose building blocks are capable of supramolecular (self-)recognition.The first two objectives of SUPRANET focus on the use of dynamic covalent orthoester networks for the discovery of anion, cation and ion pair receptors, whose unique properties may pave the way towards the utilization of inorganic ions as drugs. For instance, we will develop self-assembled ion pair cages for the electro-neutral transport of medicinally relevant anions across phospholipid membranes. Our network approach will also allow us to “imprison” ionic guests for the first time in self-assembled receptors that could be used for the transport and controlled release of ions, even against osmotic pressure.Objectives three and four of SUPRANET go beyond the equilibrium state and, as such, are relevant to the chemistry of life, in which key processes depend on dissipative steady states. The proposed reaction networks will feature biologically relevant ribose building blocks that are continuously assembled and disassembled by two different irreversible reactions, resulting in steady state mixtures of either RNA oligomers or ribose-derived vesicles. It is our hope that these studies will provide insights into open questions regarding the molecular origins of life, such as the non-enzymatic formation of RNA oligomers capable of self-recognition and the simultaneous emergence of compartmentalization and self-replication.SUPRANET thu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Inductively powered universal telemetry systems' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project will incorporate the technology developed for radio frequency identification (RFID) with inductive telemetry and will develop a new class of wireless sensors that will be utilized in industry to perform continuous monitoring. This will allow a whole range of industrial sectors to monitor machines and parts, e.g. tires, wheels, shafts, that at present are not controlled due to lack of suitable or affordable technology. The project will represent an enormous benefit in terms of cost-reduction and improved technology and management of resources for a wide range of industries. The markets generated by this project will be of tens of millions of Euro per annum. This will in turn create job opportunities across the EU.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'MULTI-FUEL CONCEPT FOR AVEDOERE POWER STATION N 2 UNIT' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Demonstration of the multi-fuel concept, where a biomass unit of 45 MWe is connected in parallel with a main unit of 390 MWe in Parallel Powered Combined Cycle with two gas turbines of total 105 MWe.The multi-fuel concept results in efficiencies of 48% for the main unit, 41-47% for the biomass unit and 56/60% (depending on the gas turbine used) for the gas turbine unit.The EU countries expect a continued rise in electricity consumption during the years to come. At the same time the EU is getting more and more concerned about the use of energy resources and their influence on the local and global environment.During the last few years SK Power and Vattenfall have been working on the development of a new, advanced, high-efficiency, flexible concept for future generating units.The so-called multi-fuel concept is designed for optimum utilisation of natural gas, coal and biomass for production of electricity and co-generated heat. The multi-fuel concept can be used with success in both condensing operating plants and in plants with co-generation of heat and electricity.It is the aim of this Thermie project to demonstrate the multi-fuel concept, where a biomass unit of 45 MWe is connected to a main unit of 390 MWe in Parallel Powered Combined Cycle with two gas turbines of total 105 MWe.The main unit can burn gas, coal and oil. The pressures and temperatures are higher than any existing plant of this size. This concept has unique efficiencies and fuel flexibility. The 45 MWe biomass unit is considerably larger than any straw-fired built so far. The gas turbines used are developed on the basis of the gas turbines used in aircraft engines and they have efficiencies considerably higher than what has been achieved until now.The development of intercooled aero derivative gas turbin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Florinated MOF for toxic gas capture' (FluMToGaC).

assistant: **Concept**

Air pollution is both, an environmental and a social problem as it affects human health, ecosystems and play a key role in global warming. More than 80% of people are exposed to air quality levels that exceed safe limits, being responsible for many premature deaths. European commission estimated to several billion euros the health-related cost due to air pollution. Some of the most important molecules accused by Europe, and so need to be reduce from atmosphere, are nitrogen oxides, sulphure oxide, hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. In order to capture them from air, a convenient method is to use porous materials. Metal-Organic-Framework, a relatively new class of porous material, built up from polytopic linker and inorganic node or clusters, already demonstrated excellent performance for gas capture. The tunability, at molecular level of these materials makes them serious candidates for separation applications. Recently, the applicant was part of the team who designed a fluorinated MOF with a suitable pore and aperture size for selectively capturing propylene from propane , or capture CO2 from air at ppm level. This very robust material is opening the path of fluorinated hybrid material for toxic gas separation and capture. This project aim to design, synthesis and characterize new single and mixed metal fluorinated MOFs in order to evaluated their capabilities for harmful gas capture.


**Keywords:** Metal-Organic-Framework, Fluorine, adsorption, separation, toxic gas
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Saponification pre-treatment and biosensors based control system for slaughterhouse waste anaerobic digestion improvement' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Slaughterhouses (mainly for pigs, cattle and poultry which make up almost 93% of the total world meat production) produce large amounts of different wastes and wastewaters. Direct disposal of highly polluted wastewater and organic residues into the sewerage system without prior treatment on the other hand is mostly not acceptable due to resulting environmental and ecological problems and the risk of clogging in the wastewater piping systems. By banning land disposal slaughterhouse waste management, the European Regulation led to a drastic limitation of their management options, and an increase of total slaughtering industry costs. Incineration is recommended for high risk animal waste but the investment and maintenance cost makes them not suitable for the treatment of non-risk animal waste. Slaughterhouse waste is characterised by high content of lipids, which difficult other treatment strategies, like anaerobic digestion (AD). Current AD technologies for biogas production are still suffering from technical and economical obstacles, which are limiting its use as an energy source. Therefore, EU slaughterhouse holders need new solutions with improved cost-efficiency that permit them to treat the waste and accomplish with EU regulations (Directive 1774/2002) without compromising the margin of benefit.This proposal will look for an improvement of biogas technologies by development a post-treatment for the recovery of Nitrogen for fertilizing processes.-Improving biogas yields by advance control system for real time monitoring-Improving biogas yields by using a saponification pre-treatment. Research is being done to use a saponification pre-treatment but more research is needed to optimise the process. The aim of this project is to unify saponification and sterilisation and/
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Systems of Transmitting Early Modern Manuscript Verse, 1475–1700' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

STEMMA offers the first large-scale quantitative analysis of the circulation of early modern English poetry in manuscript between 1475 and 1700. It addresses a significant gap by developing innovative computational methods for studying the social and material forces that informed literary culture. Scholars have tended to address individual manuscripts as case studies. In contrast, STEMMA revolutionizes the study of manuscript poetry by taking a data-driven approach to identify patterns and trends at scale. At its centre is the poet John Donne, whose reluctance to circulate his verse makes the survival of at least 4,249 manuscripts of his work all the more puzzling; the poems of his next most-circulated contemporary survive in fewer than 1,000 witnesses. To understand how Donne’s poems, and early modern poetry more generally, circulated throughout the English-speaking world, the project synthesizes six of the most comprehensive datasets about early modern manuscripts and applies insights from social network analysis and graph theory to model the larger transcontinental communications system. The project’s objectives are to provide the first comprehensive study of early modern English manuscript verse circulation; to combine, augment, and enrich the most important bibliographical datasets and return them as Linked Open Data; to develop transferable and extensible methods for analysing the circulation of manuscript poetry; to offer a thoroughly revised account of the production and circulation of literary manuscripts after the introduction of print; to provoke a reassessment of historical metanarratives that privilege print and obscure the diverse agents who participated in early modern literary culture; and to facilitate new modes of research and discovery. The project of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Physiological Interactions between Marine Cyanobacteria and their Viruses' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Viruses (phages) influence many aspects of microbial processes including the population dynamics, diversity and evolution of their hosts. Yet we know practically nothing about the physiological interactions between hosts and phages during infection even though it is the outcome of these very interactions that affects the above-mentioned processes. Using marine cyanobacteria as a model system I propose to study the physiological interactions between ecologically important microbes and the phages that infect them to gain an understanding of the mechanisms through which they impact microbial ecology processes. Cyanobacteria are an important component of marine phytoplankton and contribute significantly to primary production in vast regions of the world’s oceans. The specific objectives of this proposed study are to: (1) Identify phage genes involved in taking over host metabolic processes; (2) Assess the fitness advantage to the phage provided by bacterial-like genes in phage genomes; (3) Develop a genetic manipulation system for cyanobacterial phages to determine the function of genes in (1) and (2); (4) Discover genes functioning in host defense mechanisms in diverse cyanobacterial-phage systems using whole-genome expression analysis and the generation of phage resistant strains; (5) Determine the impact of genes identified in (4) above on host fitness and phage development during infection. Discovery of the mechanisms employed by phage for taking over host metabolic processes and the defense mechanisms set into motion by the host to overcome phage infection will provide insight into how such interactions influence the diversity and evolution of both cyanobacteria and their phages. Furthermore, this study has high potential for uncovering new bacterial defense mechanisms
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'NOvel Quantum simulators – connectIng Areas' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Quantum simulators (QS) are experimental systems that allow mimic hard to simulate models of condensed matter, high energy physics and beyond. QS have various platforms: from ultracold atoms and ions to superconducting qubits. They constitute the important pillar of quantum technologies (QT), and promise future applications in chemistry, material science and optimization problems. Over the last decade, QS were particularly successful in mimicking topological effects in physics (TEP) and in developing accurate quantum validation/certification (QVC) methods. NOQIA is a theory project, aimed at introducing the established field of QS+TEP+QVC into two novel areas: physics of ultrafast phenomena and attoscience (AS) on one side, and quantum machine learning (ML) and neural networks (NN) on the other. This will open up new horizons/opportunities for research both in AS and in ML/NN. For instance, in AS we will address the question if intense laser physics may serve as  a tool to detect topological effects in solid state and strongly correlated systems. We will study response of matter to laser pulses carrying topological signatures, to determine if they can induce topological effects in targets. We will design/analyze QS using trapped atoms to understand and detect TEP in the AS. On the ML/NN side, we will apply classical ML to analyze, design and control QS for topological systems, in order to understand and optimize them. Conversely, we will transfer many-body techniques to ML in order to analyze and possibly improve performance of classical machine learning. We will design and analyze quantum neural network devices that will employ topology in order to achieve robust quantum memory or information processing. We will design/study attractor neural networks with topological s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Efficent synthesis of hemibrevetoxin B by deployment of new strategies for polyether construction' (SYNTOFHB).

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposed programme of research concerns the implementation of linear and two-directional strategies for the rapid total synthesis of the marine polyether natural product hemibrevetoxin B using novel ring-closing metathesis (RCM) methodology. Both of these approaches will employ catalytic RCM reactions of enol ethers, allylic ethers and alkynyl ethers that have been developed in the Clark Research Group in order to construct the cyclic ethers that are embedded in the fused tetracyclic structure of hemibrevetoxin B. A total synthesis of hemibrevetoxin B with a longest linear sequence of less than 30 steps from readily available starting materials should be achievable using the strategies outlined in the proposal. Hemibrevetoxin B is the smallest of the laddered polyether natural products but the strategies developed for the synthesis of this compound should be directly applicable to the synthesis of the larger bioactive members of this family of natural products such as the ciguatioxins and gambieric acids.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'ECO-efficient LIFE cycle technologies. From products to service systems' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

ECOLIFE II will focus on the product-service life cycle of electr(on)ic products, and involve key players in the electronics and automotive industries in all of the various stages of the product-service life cycle -from component suppliers and product manufacturers, to service and logistic suppliers and the end-of-life processors. The main activities of the Network will focus on the environmental and economic aspects of product design, functional innovation and service-system innovation. ECOLIFE II has 30 partners (20 companies and 10 research organisations). They play leading roles in, European and national branch organisations, international standardisation bodies as well as other networks the value of these connections will be of major importance for transferring the best practice results of ECOLIFE II to large numbers of SMEs and other relevant bodies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Informal Judicial Institutions: Invisible Determinants of Democratic Decay' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Mainstream literature on courts focuses on formal rules. Yet informal judicial institutions, ranging from bureaucratic norms to clientelism, often shape judicial performance strongly. These institutions may even facilitate democratic decay. For example, various “gentlemen’s pacts” between judicial associations may substitute formal rules governing selection of judges, entrenching patronage and vertical gender segregation. Politically savvy chief justice can tweak the formal rules and forge alliances with politicians. Other informal judicial institutions may counteract democratic decay. For instance, judges may team up with journalists and mobilize the public to defend the judiciary. Recent literature has acknowledged these phenomena. However, the range of informal intra-judicial and extra-judicial institutions and their effects are not yet fully understood, as the traditional doctrinal and normative scholarship is not able to capture them. INFINITY fills this gap and addresses the implications of this phenomenon for the “new” and “old” EU member states, and the neighbouring countries. The central research question of INFINITY is: How do informal judicial institutions affect functioning of the judiciary and under what circumstances they counteract or contribute to democratic decay? INFINITY builds on a comparative legal perspective combined with sociological and political science approaches. It consists of 4 interrelated research aims: The first aim is to identify the most important informal judicial institutions in 16 European jurisdictions. The second aim is to assess their impact, positive or negative, on the domestic judiciaries, including their gender aspects. The third aim is to analyse supranational influence of EU and CoE on informal judicial institutions. The fo