RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Wind farm - grid interactions: exploration and development' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The WinGrid (Wind farm - Grid interactions: exploration and development) consortium aims to train the next generation of researchers on future power system integration issues associated with large-scale deployment of wind generation, focussing on the modelling and control aspects of wind turbine design, and the system stability issues and supervisory structures required for robust implementation. The volume of wind installations is growing rapidly, giving rise to various concerns about future power system stability. More sophisticated modelling capability is required to fully assess the growing complexity as we advance towards a 100% RES resilient power system, while new wind generation technologies are emerging which may radically impact how the future system evolves, against a background of more stringent grid code requirements and emerging system service markets. Highly-skilled researchers, capable of solving such problems, are scarce and in high demand by industry. WinGrid comprises an expert group of 10 academics from 8 beneficiary organisations including 7 leading universities and one large company DNV GL across 6 countries. It also has 8 internationally renowned industrial partners (e.g. ABB) ranging from wind turbine developer, transmission system operator, power system analysts and renewable energy consultants from 6 countries. Combined together we provide wide-ranging expertise in power electronics converters, control theory, system stability analysis, power system operation and electricity markets. The ESRs will enjoy a highly integrated, multi-disciplinary training environment, including access to specialist software and hardware-in-the-loop test environments, enriched through secondments with the network of industrial partners. WinGrid will enable critical
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Ultra - thin conductive ceramic mesh to monitor stress and wear on a steel surface' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of the project is the development of a pre-commercial prototype mould with built in continuous structural health monitoring. This will be achieved by carrying out research work appropriate for developing femtosecond laser metal processing techniques to produce smooth walled and depth-controlled grooves on metal parts. In these groves a TiN/Al2O3 composite will be sintered in a few micron thick layer that will work as a wave guide for high frequency pulsing. The measurements will be processed by an FPGA or appropriate dedicated DSP module, to give the user a real time indicator of the structural health of the metal part. If the steel surface gets damaged or is worn down through use, the ceramic grid will crack or become thinner and have increased resistance. Using a number of transducers the surface damage can be quantified and allow for preventive maintenance. The developed technology will be implemented and tested on high precision flanges used in machine construction and on moulds used for injection molding, and hence these will work as proof of concept. The technology could potentially also be used for real time health measurements on dyes for extrusion, in the automotive industry the technology can be applied to driveshaft’s, gears, break pads and a number of other areas where steel surfaces are subjected to continuous friction.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'HARMONIC GENERATION IN EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET REGION THROUGH THE INTERACTION OF SHORT LASER PULSES WITH LOW-EXCITED LASER-PRODUCED PLASMA AND GAS JETS' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

High-order harmonic generation (HHG) is an increasingly used and promising technique for achieving the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) spectral range with highest brightness, short pulse duration, and coherence. Extensive studies of this phenomenon have been mostly carried out using jets of neutral atomic gas, which have resulted in novel coherent XUV sources. However, typically observed high-order harmonics presently have the disadvantage of low conversion efficiency (10-6). This is problematic for many potential applications of HHG radiation including XUV coherent diffraction imaging, time-resolved measurements, and seeding of Free Electron Lasers. Recent studies have shown that this weakness can be partially overcome by using the ablated plasma as a nonlinear medium. An especially interesting observation, unique for harmonics originated both from gas jets, surfaces, or plasma, is the enhancement of a single harmonic, attributed to resonance with a strong radiative transition. In this way, conversion efficiencies higher than 10-5 from the pump laser radiation to the harmonics in the plateau range have been reported. The project is aimed at the enhancement of HHG efficiency from laser ablation produced on the surfaces of solid-state materials and comparison with HHG from gas jets. The milestones of the proposed investigations include (a) analysis and optimization of harmonic generation from laser plasma produced on the surface of various targets, (b) search of resonance-induced enhancement of single harmonic in the XUV range, (c) harmonic generation from the laser plumes containing nanoclusters, (d) search of the continuum in the harmonic emission near the cutoff (a characteristic signature for attosecond pulse generation), and (e) HHG from gas jets and comparison with the H
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Integrated services management tool' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The ultimate goal of the project is to improve the quality of the end user services provided by Information System Departments, and the way of managing them. To reach this goal a strong basis for the management of platforms, networks and software is needed. The project aims at developing a service management system, based on truly integrated tools for the management of heterogeneous distributed networks and systems.By the end of the project, the consortium will have the following tangible results in place:- Service management application enabling to manage both CORBA and non-CORBA objects.- Integration of CORBA within standard management environments.- Client/server intelligent help desk (trouble management, problem solving, knowledge authoring, problem knowledge base, etc.).- A system to monitor and manage a set of critical service level parameter, and service status.- Process, physical and logical, IT services management information and data model.- A set of WWW/Java-based user management tools and a demonstration of the tools in use.- A pilot site for demonstrating the project result, during and after the project duration.Although objectives and strategy for IT management must be established following a top-down approach, the implementation must follow a bottom-up approach. First we must be able to manage individual elements such as hubs, routers, servers, etc. and as we move up the pyramid, we should be able to manage response times for applications back-ups, capacity planning, problem tracking and resolution, service level accomplishment, etc.Being able to manage at different levels, means allowing different management functions to have different views on management information and using protocols that support communication and object sharing between functions and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Integration of sea land technologies for an efficient intermodal door to door transport (INTEGRATION)'.

assistant: **Concept**

The strategic aim of INTEGRATION is to develop demonstrable optimised concepts and integrate new technologies to improve multimodal freight transport and test them in real demo sites, reinforcing intermodal links with special emphasis on easing, improving and facilitating cargo flows between inland and sea (loading / unloading cargo operations).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Microstructural evolution of zy4 during hot extrusion using a finite element code' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Research objectives and content  The research aims to provide a better microstructural understanding of a forming process of Zy4 products: hot extrusion. Zy4 is an alloy made essentially of Zirconium, and exhibits a highly anisotropic mechanical behavior that is currently not accounted for when using isotropic finite element (FEM) codes. To solve a forming problem, a viscoplastic polycrystalline self-consistent model developed by Lebensohn with CEMEF (the host institution) may be coupled to the FEM code Forge3 (Iboth commercial codes Belonging to CEMEE;). At each deformation step, the anisotropic rheology is calculated inside each finite element, and the corresponding texture is updated. The metallurgical evolutions will be observed as a result of plastic deformation alone (quench), but also after post-process static recrystallization (heat treatments). Training content (objective benefit and expected impact) The work content in this project requires a good knowledge of 3 fields: Modeling of metal plasticity at 2 scales: a) FEM large deformations in 3 dimensions (macroscopic), and b) polycrystalline models including metallurgy (microscopic) Experiments: mechanical tests, texture measurements, use of electronic and optical microscopes, electron back scattering diffraction (EBSD), etc. Computer Science: UNIX system, FORTRAN programming, codes coupling, etc. The first field is well mastered thanks to my previous studies. However, I will need intensive training in the two other fields.  Links with industry / industrial relevance (22) CEZUS (=Compagnie Europeenne de Zirconium Ugine-Sandvick) is the only European company specialized in the hot forming processesor Zirconium alloys. Their collaboration provides crucial know-how, as well as results from << real size >> experimen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Excitation-contraction coupling in the heart: regulmation of the calcium-release-chanel (crc) by post-translational modifications.' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The CRC plays a key role in excitation-contraction coupling, in the heart. The amount of Ca2+ that is released from the SR dictates the force of contraction. Elucidation of CRC regulation, at the molecular level, will enable us to design clinically-helpful agents that modulate cardiac contraction.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'New methods to determine the conformation of oligonucleotides in solution' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content In this project a new nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) method will be developed in order to obtain structural constraints for two types of dihedral angles, currently undeterminable, that define the conformation around the phosphate group in RNA. Recently, a new generation of constraints have been proposed by the host laboratory (Reif, B. et al. Science, 276 1230-1233, 1997) that allow, in a very elegant way, to achieve additional structural information in proteins from cross-correlated relaxation rates. Inspired by this idea, cross-correlated relaxation of 13C, 31p heteronuclear zero quantum (ZQ) and double quantum (DQ) coherence will be exploited to determine the conformation of the phophodiester group in oligonucleotides. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) By developing the proposed methodology, based on the measurement of cross-correlation rates, the candidate will deepen her knowledge this field of solution NMR. In addition, she will learn solid state NMR, since both techniques are essential to achieve the goals of this project and she will study for the first time RNA molecules. Phosphate groups tend to break down the network of distance and angle constraints available from NMR. The method we propose is designed to fill this gap by providing non-conventional constraints for two angles, currently undeterminable, defining the phosphodiester conformation. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22) None for the project, according to point (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'RESEarch for healThy AGEING' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Europe’s ageing population is characterized by an increasing gap between the ‘successful agers’ and the less successful ones, resulting in a significant fraction of the population suffering multiple diseases and disabilities. For the foreseeable future, interventions that increase healthy ageing bear the most promising potential to relieve individual suffering as well as the enormous strain on public finances. RESETageing project aims at enhancing the scientific and innovation competences of University of Coimbra (UC), Portugal, a low-performing partner, in the area of cardiovascular ageing, with three high-performing partners, University of Newcastle upon Tyne (UNEW), United Kingdom (ageing biology), the University of Maastricht (UM), Netherlands (cardiovascular biology) and the Leibniz Institute on Aging– Fritz Lipmann Institute (LIA), Germany (cardiovascular ageing). To accomplish this goal, the project is divided in 6 work packages that will: (i) stimulate research excellence in the aging and age-related cardiovascular diseases, (ii) train and give institutional exposure of UC researchers in the area of ageing mechanisms and new tools in age-related diseases (omics, system biology and animal models), and (iii) build an innovation and entrepreneurship environment at UC by nurturing an entrepreneurial and risk-taking spirit among UC students and researchers.


**Keywords:** Ageing, Age-related cardiovascular diseases, Tissue engineering, Senescence, Drug therapy, Innovation in ageing, Training in ageing biology, Training in cardiovascular biology
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Magnetic 3D nanowire networks' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The scope of this Marie Sklodowska-Curie Action is contributing to achieve a priority goal for the European Commission: the development of resilient materials for Space technology, thus enabling it to achieve a leading position for the European aerospace industry. In February 2022, the EU Parliament flagged that Europe was critically lagging behind in space technology and market up-take competition. Nowadays, the EU is facing the consequences of geopolitical dependencies in energy, semiconductors and access to space. Space environment is harsh and pushes devices to the limits of radiation tolerance, temperature swifts and mechanical loads. Moreover, electronic devices in payloads and platforms must be lightweight and low volume. In addition, they shall not “interfere” with other sensitive electronic equipment by their own electromagnetic emissions. Three dimensional (3D) magnetic networks have the potential for a highly performance, long-life, and lightweight solution. However, precise fabrication of 3D magnetic metamaterials is expensive and hardly scalable. To overcome these challenges, we propose to use magnetic 3D Nanowire Networks fabricated by electrodeposition in self-assembled 3D alumina templates. The MIDAS project (MagnetIc 3D nAnowire networkS) envisages the capacity to decrease and even suppress the ElectroMagnetic Interference (EMI) and to improve the Electromagnetic Compatibility of space electronics, by developing space robust absorbing 3D metamaterials, able to be conformal to Aluminum chassis simplifying their practical implementation and integration within the structures. To achieve so, Dr. L. G. Vivas will receive hands-on training in complementary experimental techniques at the host group of Prof. M. Martin-Gonzalez at the Institute of Micro and Nano
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Do forests cool the Earth? Reconciling sustained productivity and minimum climate response with portfolios of contrasting forest management strategies', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Forests, of which globally 70% are managed, play a particularly important role in the global carbon cycle. Recently, forest management became a top priority on the agenda of the political negotiations to mitigate climate change because forest plantations may remove atmospheric CO2 and if used for energy production, the wood is a substitute for fossil fuel. However, this political imperative is at present running well ahead of the science required to deliver it. Despite the key implications of forest management on: 1) the carbon-energy-water balance, and 2) production, recreation and environmental protection, there are no integrated studies of its effects on the Earth s climate. The overall goal of DOFOCO is to quantify and understand the role of forest management in mitigating climate change. Specifically, I want to challenge the current focus on the carbon cycle and replace it with a total climate impact approach. Hence, the whole forest management spectrum ranging from short rotation coppice to old-growth forests will be analyzed for its effects on the water, energy and carbon cycles. Climate response of forest will be quantified by means of albedo, evapotranspiration, greenhouse gas sources and sinks and their resulting climate feedback mechanisms. The anticipated new quantitative results will be used to lay the foundations for a portfolio of management strategies which will sustain wood production while minimizing climate change impacts. DOFOCO is interdisciplinary and ground breaking because it brings together state-of-the art data and models from applied life and Earth system sciences; it will deliver the first quantitative insights into how forest management strategies can be linked to climate change mitigation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Making national identity. The construction of Germanic Mythology in 19th century.' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

We are witnessing today a renewed mythologisation of the political sphere: myth has returned to occupy a persuasive and central role in modern political and cultural life, taking on the form of fictional narratives, “false myths” and ideologies, which are dangerously replacing rational debate. The process of demythologization (Entmythologisierung) of religious, political, cultural and social dynamics that began after the Second World War seems to have reached a standstill, revealing the unresolved contradictions inherent to the cult of reason and the Dialectic of Enlightenment. The question of the need for myth in every culture, modern culture not excluded, is still unanswered. Critical awareness of myth and its function as a cultural agent in today’s climate is critical, although the all too obvious demonization of myth should not be supplanted by the facile—and equally mythical—valorization of reason. As Jan Assmann argues, the function of myth in the modern world goes beyond a simple elaboration of the past. Indeed, all mythopoetic activity has immediate productive value and can be characterized as a dominant historical agent. A critical-historical study of the origins and development of the modern concepts of myth and mythology is of capital importance if we are to redefine our categories of thought and understand the pervasive phenomena that have dominated European culture for the last two centuries. My research takes on the first systematic study of mythology by way of a very telling case study: the birth of German Mythology studies. My aim is to show how German intellectuals created a system of Germanic mythology based on materials appropriated from Nordic myth and the model prevalent in European culture at the time: Greco-Roman mythology. This newly established