RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'NEUROsciences RESearch Clusters of Excellence' (NEURO-RESCUE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Care for people with dementia is a major concern in many European countries. In the context of an ageing population, an increasing number of European citizens are likely to be affected by mental disorders, dementia or neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer’s). Addressing these challenges is of particular concern to policy makers at regional, national, EU and international levels. Public-private partnerships are addressing this issue which also confirms the overall endorsement of the research, business and policy-making community in this field.  Leading European research organisations have a proven scientific record of excellence in the fields of neurology, genetics, neurophysiology... which make it an ideal theme for this programme.There is a growing need to address mental health issues in a comprehensive way and a need to coordinate policy, research and enterprise into a more efficient partnership.  By working with leading regional clusters in an open dialogue with key stakeholders, the NEURO-RESCUE project will set up new models for mental health research that guarantee a systematic multidisciplinary approach. More than a public-private partnership and more than a network of clusters, NEURO-RESCUE will be an innovative and integrative regional research model. This model will aim to address: research, economic and societal issues in a cross sectoral fashion.The NEURO-RESCUE project will address these challenges by aiming to bridge the gap between research into mental disorders and the implementation of innovative solutions. This will be carried out by:(i)SWOT Analysis: with a mapping analysis exercise and an opportunities and finance/demand exercise..(ii)Joint Action Plan definition: create a shared research & innovation action plan to achieve the vision of an i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Organizing Towards a strengthened European cooperation in Brain health research conference under the Hungarian presidency' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

The brain, its functions and its complexity despite intensive research efforts globally, still remains a mystery, especially when it comes to preserving its health. Brain health is an emerging and growing concept that encompasses neural development, plasticity, functioning, and recovery including mental health aspects in a life course perspective. Numerous interconnected social, environmental, life style choices and biological determinants (incl. genetics) play a role in brain development and brain health throughout the life course. Recent developments in our society e.g. aging populations, the COVID pandemic, environmental pollution, unhealthy nutrition and lifestyle, lack of exercise have increasing negative impact on brain health. By addressing a topic highly important for the European society, the conference aims at promoting the importance of multistakeholder approach in order to maximize societal impact of Brain Health research, gather feedback on challenges and good practices of cooperation and discuss possible ways towards an effective and dynamic pan-European research and innovation cooperation. The conference will provide various plenary and interactive formats for engaging stakeholders, also workshops, site visits and side-events


**Keywords:** health,  brain health,  presidency,  conference
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Historical East African Archaeology and Theory: A framework for historical archaeology and identity formation' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

HEAAT aims to develop a 200-year, high-resolution record of material culture and identity change among the Ilchamus community in Kenya from c. 1800 to the present and understand when and why certain objects are chosen as identity markers, why they persist, and when and why changes in daily practices occur. The goal is to contribute to scholarly debate on communal/individual identities and use the Ilchamus case study to establish a data-driven theoretical framework and research agenda for East African historical archaeology. Alternative information sources, the unique past of the region and previous studies demand an adjusted historical archaeology that privileges internal dynamics of local societies, historicises the use of analogies and relates to extant communities. This theory-focused project includes the investigation of old and new archaeological, archival, oral historical, GIS and other materials already collected, and training in ethnoarchaeology, micromorphology and multivariate statistics bringing together a diverse dataset from which minute social changes can be discerned and related to other events. Special emphasis is put on training in theoretical thought (with a focus on materiality, collective action and assemblage theories) as the most significant component of the action, which will contribute to the development of a new theory of identity formation and a research agenda. The McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, is the ideal environment to develop these skills. By contributing a framework to a less established and understudied sub-branch of archaeology in East Africa, HEAAT will give the field fresh direction. Also, the action will actively draw from historical and anthropological thought, bringing the two disciplines
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'DNA-heme conjugates for the reconstitution and DNA directed assembly of redox enzymes' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Currently there is a great interest in using DNA as scaffold for the assembly of nanoscale arrays. The DNA directed assembly of proteins at solid substrates (glass or metal) or at the surface of nanoparticles is an exciting area of DNA nanotechnology, which will open novel ways of utilising the large variety of highly functional proteins. Nowadays the scientific and technological interest is rapidly moving towards the production of enzyme arrays. The proposed project is aimed to explore a new concept for generating micro and nanostructured redox enzyme -DNA conjugates by means of DNA directed assembly. This will be achieved by covalently linking heme with a single stranded DNA and use of the resulting DNA-heme conjugate for reconstitution of heme dependent enzymes. Subsequently, the DNA tagged enzymes will be immobilised on gold nanoparticles, which contain complementary capture DNA.The redox enzymes adsorbed on the gold surface will be characterised by electrochemical and spectroscopie means, including novel sensitive technique; surface enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS). Additionally, the DNA-enzyme-gold nanoparticle conjugates will be immobilised at macroscopic gold electrode byDNA hybridisation, taking the advantage of the second coding DNA sequence attached to the gold nanoparticles. These experiments should provide the basis for continuing research devoted to the DNA directed assembly of micro and nano-structured enzyme arrays, which have many possible applications in the area of biosensing and material's research. Moreover, the results of this work will also provide information useful for the production of micro-arrays that can be utilised for screening of enzymes in the unknown sample as well as for the investigation of the activity of enzyme libraries.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Quantum spaces - noncommutative geometry' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Young researchers will be brought into the forefront of our research through a combination of measures. First we will appoint pre- and postdoc workers at each of our nodes and immerse them in the projects sketched above. To ensure that the appointees reach their potential and make a significant contribution themselves and advance their career prospects there will be an extensive system of mentoring and networking - with travel between the nodes to exchange information and work on joint projects. This networking will also involve senior and other junior members of the network in seminar programmes, mini-workshops as well as further applications to the EU for Euro-conferences to ensure that as many young researchers as possible benefit from the project beyond the young researchers employed by the programme.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Fascist Prehistory: Nationalist and Internationalist dimensions of the human origin researches in the fascist capital (1925-1942)' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

FascistPrehistory proposes to study the development of palaeolithic archaeology as a field of inquiry in fascist Italy. Breaking away from the traditional historiographic association of archaeology with nationalism, the project seeks to open an international perspective on the conditions that shaped scientific development of the Homo sapiens paradigm under fascism. Considering the Vatican crucial role as a vector of the internationalization of the fascist project, FascistPrehistory scrutinizes the co-construction of the universalist paradigm of Homo sapiens in the contexts of fascist Rome during the 1920s through 40s. It sets its focus on interwar Rome as both the national centre and international display case of Italian culture under the fascist regime. It explores the developments leading up to, and in between, two major shows of palaeolithic archaeology – at the Vatican Missionary Exhibition (1925) and the Esposizione Universale di Roma (1942), respectively. The project concentrates on the role archaeologists played in the construction of the fascist international cultural agenda through their elaboration of universalists scientific discourses.Bringing together leading experts in the fields of scientific internationalism (Maastricht University) and Catholic and contemporary history (secondment, École française de Rome), FascistPrehistory aims to renew our understanding of the role of the sciences in the building of a cosmopolitan culture under fascism. By means of the placement at Istituto Italiano di Paleontologia Umana, the project will also provide an accessible introduction to fascist scientific heritage to various audiences.


**Keywords:** Fascism, History of palaeoanthropology, Museum studies, Vatican
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Science in Trieste And Researchers'.

assistant: **Objectives**

With 3.5 % of the total workforce composed by researchers, Trieste is appropriately known as a “City of Science” and its network of excellence of universities and national and international research organizations is referred to as the “Trieste System”. The STAR project is an offspring of the memorandum signed in 2008 whereby the University of Trieste, the Trieste Municipality and Province, and other members of the Trieste System agreed, among other things, to promote the role of research and researchers for the social and economic progress of the territory. STAR follows the successful PROSIT project which constituted in 2009 the first entry of the Trieste System in the Researchers’ Night event. In the STAR project the University of Trieste coordinates a team of 10 research organizations, integrated by the Trieste Municipality and Province. This strong partnership guarantees that a wide range of top quality scientific know-how and personnel will be available to the project and, ultimately, to the public that will participate in the event. The concept behind the STAR proposal is to bring researchers to the public rather than viceversa, as in open day events. The event will thus take place in “Piazza Unità”, the biggest sea-facing square in Europe, and in the surrounding pedestrian area, the heart of Trieste’s public life. The activities proposed for the Night will form a unique blend of science and fun that will perfectly integrate with popular Friday night’s entertainments and prove to be attractive for a wide range of participants. Special consideration has been given to achieving a high participation by the junior public and a number of activities have been specifically designed in order to make the event attractive to them. In addition, STAR will launch a strong promo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'QUATERNARY NITRIDE LOW-THRESHOLD LASER', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The III-nitride semiconductor laser diodes (LDs) lag significantly behind their GaAs counterparts in terms of performance. One of the major reasons for the counter-performance of nitride LDs is the presence in the active region of giant polarization-induced electric fields. Following some very encouraging results obtained in an initial assessment phase, we propose here to do finalizing assessment work in order to demonstrate that device quality InAlGaN heterostructures can be grown and offer a viable solution to this problem, by eliminating these polarization fields from the LD active region and hence improving all basic performance characteristics of nitride LDs. The III-nitride semiconductor laser diodes (LDs) lag significantly behind their GaAs counterparts in terms of performance. One of the major reasons for the counter-performance of nitride LDs is the presence in the active region of giant polarization-induced electric fields. Following some very encouraging results obtained in an initial assessment phase, we propose here to do finalizing assessment work in order to demonstrate that device quality InAlGaN heterostructures can be grown and offer a viable solution to this problem, by eliminating these polarization fields from the LD active region and hence improving all basic performance characteristics of nitride LDs.OBJECTIVESThe ultimate objective of this project is the significant improvement of nitride laser diodes (LDs) by using in the LD active region InAlGaN heterostructures with significantly-reduced internal electric field. Such LDs should exhibit reduced lasing threshold, increased output power and enhanced device lifetime. For the short assessment period, the general objective is to show the feasibility of this innovative approach, by demonstrating near
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Demographic uncertainty and the sustainability of social welfare systems' (DEMWEL) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project focuses on the sustainability of welfare systems in EU countries in the face of ageing and demographic uncertainty. The main innovation is to bring new quantifications of demographic uncertainty into economic and social analysis of the effects of population ageing. The main tools are general equilibrium models with overlapping-generations structure. We compare the welfare systems in participating countries and look for systems and rules that perform well under uncertainty. The project also attempts to improve current policy instruments, and design new, to better cope with demographic uncertainty, and evaluate their performance with model simulations. Guidelines for future development for both economic and demographic models will also be created.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Practical and Catalytic Stereoselective Synthesis of Versatile Tetrasubstituted Alkenes'.

assistant: **Concept**

Alkene-containing molecules and their derivatives play a major role in medicine, food and energy production, as well as materials research and polymer science. In most applications, particularly in medicine, alkenes are needed in isomerically pure form. While strategies for stereoselective preparation of olefins have been the subject of substantial interest, methods relating to synthesis of tetrasubstituted alkenes are uncommon, especially those that are catalytic. What is more, the small number of available protocols are often not highly selective or broadly applicable. The goal of the proposed studies is to introduce a practical, scalable, modular and highly stereoselective synthesis of a large assortment tetrasubstituted alkenes from readily available Cu-based catalysts, nitriles, allenes, and a commercially available diboron compound. The tetrasubstituted alkene products will contain readily modifiable functional groups, such as a ketone, an ester, and a boronate moiety, thus offering direct access to a larger collection of otherwise difficult-to-prepare and much sought-after derivatives. The applicability of the approach will be highlighted by a concise and practical gram-scale stereoselective synthesis of two important bioactive compounds. The first will be neocurcumenol, a natural product with anti-inflammatory properties, and the second will be acolbifene, currently in third phase clinical trials for treatment of breast cancer. Equally important, the versatility of the catalytic strategy will allow for facile preparation of host of related analogues – entities that might display superior pharmacological properties and cannot be synthesized easily by the available methods.


**Keywords:** Bioactive Compounds, Catalysis, Stereoselective Synthesis, Tetrasubstituted
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The cognitive primers of human culture: a comparative approach to the emergence of innovations' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

A hallmark of human culture is our unsurpassed innovative ability, which allowed us to expand into almost all environments on the planet and build the cultural world we inhabit today. By identifying the conditions driving innovations across primates, we can provide new insight into when and how humans developed this unique culture. PRIMERS will address this need by adopting a systematic and holistic approach to testing the catalysts of a watershed behaviour in our evolutionary history: the ability to make and use sharp stone tools (flakes). The advent of intentional flakes in the human lineage marks the first clear divergence between animal and human technology. With tools to access high-value calories, our ancestors now had the physical and cognitive resources to lay the groundwork for our culture. PRIMERS will use a triangulation approach to follow the emergence of flaking in appropriate proxy models: wild and captive chimpanzees, capuchins, and macaques. Objective 1 will define the baseline stone manipulation propensities of these species using novel artificial intelligence coding methods. Objective 2 will test two other major drivers of innovations: exposure and experience. An experimental paradigm with in-built controls, large sample sizes (N =350), and long-term testing protocols (approx. 4 years) will be used to empirically evaluate the cognitive and developmental primers of innovations. Objective 3 will systematically compare primate assemblages to some of the oldest human stone tools, allowing for inferences to be made on when cognitive capacities diverged between humans and other primates. Structural Equation Models will then determine the relative contributions and interactions between the measured factors. By testing three species, combining and upscaling ex