RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Climatic and environmental changes in the Eurasian Subarctic inferred from tree-ring and stable isotope chronologies for the past and recent periods', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The goal of this project is: • to develop a comprehensive description of the climatic and environmental changes in the Eastern Taimyr [72N-102E] for the warmest periods during the Holocene using tree ring width, latewood density, cell size, carbon and oxygen isotope data in wood and cellulose; • to improve our understanding of the physiological response of larch trees to environmental changes in the Eurasian north. We propose to investigate three periods, which are characterized by high temperatures during the Holocene: • the natural warm period BC 3700-3800, with an average temperature, which was three degrees higher than at present; • the Medieval Warm period AD 950-1150, with a similar rise in temperature compared to today; • the current period AD 1945-2006, which is characterized by the highest level of atmospheric carbon dioxide due to anthropogenic activities besides a temperature increase. The work will be conducted in three major fields: 1. Climatology – analyses of statistical relationships between climatic parameters (temperature, precipitation, relative humidity, and vapor pressure deficit) and carbon, oxygen isotope data during the current period. Comparison of isotope chronologies along the Subarctic latitudes from Yakutia to Sweden with Greenland ice core and pollen data. 2. Physiology - investigation of the physiological response of trees to environmental changes during the current and past periods based on a combined carbon and oxygen isotope fractionation model developed by Scheidegger et al. (2000). 3. Modeling – the new isotope and tree ring chronologies will be used to verify the ecophysiological model [Hemming et al. 2001; Vaganov et al. 2006] for the current period and to extend the model for the past to infer new environmental information (e.g. on
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Emergency Monitoring and Prevention' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Delayed calls of emergency medical services (e.g. in case of physical or mental disorders resulting from strokes or falls) lead to increased hospitalisation and movement of elderly people into nursing homes. This decreases their quality of life unnecessarily and causes considerable costs. Due to demographical changes in Europe, this situation is expected to get worse in the future.This problem is addressed in EMERGE by supporting elderly people with innovative emergency monitoring and prevention. Humans are bio-psycho-social beings, whose character is to follow typical behaviour. Especially elderly people have this character. The innovation is to algorithm this behaviour by a holistic approach in order to detect deviations from typical behaviour patterns and to reason on acute disorders in their health condition in case of strokes, falls or similar emergencies. The approach is to use ambient and unobtrusive sensors to monitor activity, location, and vital data. Daily rou-tine is tracked in order to detect abnormalities and to create early indicators for potentially arising emergencies. EMERGE engineers a prototypical solution that treats emergencies with stepwise assistance. First, it provides early proactive assistance to the elderly himself. Next, it integrates friends, family, or caregivers. In case of an emergency that cannot be handled in the first two steps, an integrated emergency medical service (EMS) is called and informed about the case and the personal situation of the affected person. The integrated EMS can resolve the situation through medical care, telemedicine counselling, activation of social services, or sending a rescue team. The impact of the developed prototypical solution on quality of life will be measured in an Assisted Living Laboratory and in a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Insects as Silent Witnesses to Prehistoric Warfare: Forensic Archaeoentomology as a Novel Approach to the Study of Conflict' (WARFLY), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

WARFLY is a ‘proof of concept’ study that aims to develop and test an innovative approach to investigating past conflict. This novel study will combine well-established methods from archaeology and Quaternary entomology with the philosophical traditions of forensic sciences to advance an approach capable of producing high-resolution reconstructions of conflict episodes in human history based on material evidence. Insect remains preserved in an archaeological site from southwestern Alaska (Nunalleq), which was the scene of violent actions, will be used as ‘silent witnesses’ to the events that preceded, characterised and followed conflict. Fly, beetle, lice and flea remains will be extracted from sediment samples collected from floor layers, burials and deposits formed or altered as a direct result of conflict, to be identified to the highest taxonomic precision achievable. The results will then form the basis of species distribution maps that will be used to model a series of scenarios for pre-conflict lifeways, the attack on the site and the disposal of victims’ corpses. The plausibility of these scenarios will then be scrutinised in relation to other artefactual and biological evidence available at Nunalleq. This approach, which we have termed ‘forensic archaeoentomology’, will not only produce a holistic narrative of a prehistoric warfare episode founded on material evidence, but will also pave the way for an entirely new field of research in conflict archaeology.


**Keywords:** Conflict archaeology,  Quaternary entomology,  Forensic entomology
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Electron emission from ferroelectric thin films for application to flat panel displays'.

assistant: **Concept**

The first phase of the project will examine if emission from ferroelectric thin films can be used in principle for an FPD application. The objective of the second phase is the enhancement, optimisation and control of the emitted charge and the visualisation of the electrons. In parallel, miniaturisation will be performed in order to establish a micro electron beam of proper pixel size. The overall objective thus is the development of a micro electron source for individual pixel illumination.The use of electron emission from ferroelectric thin films for flat panel display (FPD) applications could provide several advantages in comparison to existing techniques. For example, the simplification of display architecture, removal of the need for vacuum or plasma environments and faster response times at lower operating voltages. It is anticipated that the proposed demonstration of a micro electron source, based on emission from thin film ferroelectrics, will immediately trigger comprehensive R&D on a novel type of FPD.The approach is based on knowledge of the emission mechanism, the emission characteristics of bulk ferroelectrics, and on the switching dynamics of ferroelectric thin films. Two groups of materials - ferroelectric and antiferroelectric - will be investigated while using different switching modes: First, switching within the ferroelectric state, and second, a transition from a non-polar to a ferroelectric phase. The films will be prepared by wet chemical methods which have the advantages of: easy processing, the free choice of stoichiometry and dopants, the possibility of depositing layers on large and/or non-planar substrates, low annealing temperatures.Switching of the ferroelectrics will be examined using Sawyer-Tower hysteresis measurements for the low frequen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Flow Machines: Interacting with Style'.

assistant: **Concept**

Content creation is a fundamental activity for developing identities in modern individuals. Yet creativity is hardly addressed by computer science. This project addresses the issue of content creation from the perspective of Flow machines. Flow machines are interactive systems that learn how to generate content, text or music, in the user’s style. Thanks to controlled generation mechanisms, the user can then steer the machine to generate content that fits with their intentions. Flow interactions induce a multiplicative effect that boosts creativity and prompts the user to reflect on their own style. This vision stems from the success stories of several computer-assisted musical systems that showed how interactive dialogs with self-learning interactions provoke flow states.To enables full control of stylistic generation, the scientific challenge is the reification of style as a flexible texture. This challenge will be addressed by pursuing three original directions in the fields of statistical learning and combinatorial optimization: 1) the formulation of Markov-based generation as a constraint problem, 2) the development of feature generation techniques for feeding machine learning algorithms and 3) the development of techniques to transform descriptors into controllers.Two large-scale studies will be conducted with well-known creators using these Flow machines, during which the whole creation process will be recorded, stored, and analyzed, providing the first complete chronicles of professional-level artifacts. The artifacts, a music album and a novel, will be published in their respective ecosystems, and the reaction of the audience will be measured and analyzed to further assess the impact of Flow machines on creation. The technologies developed and the pilot studies
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Addressing Antibiotic Resistance: New Strategies for Overcoming the ESKAPE Pathogens' (NO-ESKAPE).

assistant: **Innovation**

Antibiotic resistance poses an alarming threat to global health. Most worrisome are the so-called “ESKAPE” pathogens (E. faecium, S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, A. baumanii, P. aeruginosa, and Enterobacter species), a collection of organisms capable of escaping the effects of almost all conventional antibiotics. Key to combating drug-resistant bacteria is the identification of new antibacterial targets and the ability to exploit these targets with novel and unconventional antibiotics.The microbial world produces a wealth of antibacterial compounds that, while not suitable for therapeutic use, operate by diverse and unique modes of action. This proposal describes innovative approaches aimed at the discovery and development of such compounds as leads towards novel antibiotics with entirely new modes of action. Using a multidisciplinary approach, firmly grounded in synthetic organic chemistry, I will prepare and validate new antibiotics that target the ESKAPE pathogens by exploiting mechanisms critical to their survival and/or resistance.To tackle the Gram-positive ESKAPE pathogens a number of new approaches to interfering with bacterial cell wall biosynthesis will be examined. Specifically, novel (semi)synthetic compounds capable of binding to and sequestering various bacterial cell wall precursors will be prepared and their antibiotic activity assessed. To address the Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens, inhibitors of the metallo-beta-lactamase enzymes responsible for much of their antibiotic resistance will be pursued. These inhibitors will be achieved via a combination of rational design strategies and innovative natural product screening approaches.The 21st century threat of a post-antibiotic era makes clear the need for innovation in antibacterial drug discovery. The strategie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Cooperative Catalysis: Using Interdisciplinary Chemical Systems to Develop New Cooperative Catalysts' (CoopCat) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Catalysis, a multidisciplinary science at the heart of many industrial processes, is crucial to deliver future growth and minimize anthropogenic environmental impact, thus being critical to our quality of life. Thus, the development and fundamental understanding of innovative new catalyst systems has clear, direct and long-term benefits to the chemical manufacturing sector and to the broader knowledge-based economy.In this ERC project I will develop novel innovative cooperative catalysts using interdisciplinary chemical systems based on main group elements, transition metals and molecular clusters to achieve better efficiency and improve chemical scope and sustainability of key chemical transformations.This will be achieved through 3 complementary and original strategies based on catalytic cooperation: (i) Transition-Metal Frustrated Lewis Pairs (TM-FLPs); (ii) hybrid systems combining low-valent heavier main group elements with transition metals (Hybrid TM/MGs); and (iii) intercluster compounds (ICCs) as versatile heterogeneized materials for Green Catalysis.These systems, of high synthetic feasibility, combine fundamental concepts from independent areas, e.g. FLPs and low-valent heavier main group elements with transition metal chemistry, and homogeneous with heterogeneous catalysis. The overall approach will be pivotal in discovering novel reactions that rely on the activation of otherwise unreactive substrates. The experience and knowledge gained from (i)-(iii) will be used to inform the design of a second generation of ICC materials in which at least one of the nanoscale bricks is based on polymetallic TM-FLPs or Hybrid TM/MG systems.Delivering ground-breaking new fundamental science, this pioneering project will lay the foundation for future broad ranging benefits
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Development of energy management integrated circuits for any-many-multi micro energy harvesting' (HarvestAll).

assistant: **Innovation**

Creating battery-free “self-sustaining” sensor systems is a key requirement to realising the forecasted billions of interconnected sensors within the Internet of Things. Micro energy harvesting, scavenging energy from the ambient environment, through the use of autonomous micro energy sources (AMES), is an ideal solution; avoiding the need for regular battery replacement.Along with energy harvesters and energy storage, the major component in an AMES solution is an Energy Management Integrated Circuit (EMIC). The key technical challenges are that each type of energy-harvester has very different electrical characteristics and that the ambient energy is not available all of the time. A single EMIC is required that can effectively harvest from any energy harvester type. No such EMIC exists today.At Trameto, we are developing a patent protected portfolio of EMICs named ‘HarvestAll’. These devices will deliver any-many-multi energy harvesting functionality to permit applications to harvest all types of ambient energy now, enable the design and development of next generation AMES, and allow the creation of novel AMES applications that were not previously possible. HarvestAll products will be exported to global customers with whom we have built strong relationships through strategic and aggressive business development activities with the support of H2020, Innovate UK, and private seed-funded projects.Through our customer interactions, we have developed a number of fully qualified, early revenue case study opportunities which will allow us to showcase the functionality of our HarvestAll portfolio.


**Keywords:** internet of things, autonomous micro energy harvesting systems, AMES, energy management IC,  photovoltaic, electrodynamic, piezoelectric, thermoelectric, fabless, effec
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Carbon dioxide regulation of Earth’s ecological weathering engine: from microorganisms to ecosystems', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

CDREG develops the major new Earth system science research hypothesis that tectonic-related variations in Earth’s atmospheric CO2 concentration ([CO2]a) drive negative ecological feedbacks on terrestrial silicate weathering rates that stabilise further [CO2]a change and regulate climate.  This paradigm-changing hypothesis integrates ecological and abiotic controls on silicate weathering to understand how terrestrial ecosystems have shaped past Earth system dynamics.  The proposed ecological feedbacks are mechanistically linked to the extent and activities of forested ecosystems and their symbiotic fungal partners as the primary engines of biological weathering.CDREG’s core hypothesis establishes an exciting cross-disciplinary Research Programme that offers novel opportunities for major breakthroughs implemented through four linked hypothesis-driven work packages (WPs) employing experimental, geochemical and numerical modelling approaches.  WP1 quantitatively characterises [CO2]a-driven tree/grass-fungal mineral weathering by coupling metabolic profiling with advanced nanometre scale surface metrological techniques for investigating hyphal-mineral interactions. WP2 quantifies the role [CO2]a-drought interactions on savanna tree mortality and C4 grass survivorship, plus symbiotic fungal-driven mineral weathering. WP3 exploits the past 8 Ma of marine sediment archives to investigate the links between forest to savanna transition, terrestrial weathering, fire, and climate in Africa.  WP4 integrates findings from WP1-3 into a new Earth system modelling framework to rigorously investigate the biogeochemical feedbacks of [CO2]a-regulated ecological weathering on [CO2]a via marine carbonate deposition and organic C burial.The ultimate goal is to provide a new synthesis in which
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Electromagnetic interactions in tunnelling' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Following a 'recruitment fair' at the Networks kick-off melting the The overall objective is to combine the ultra-high (up to atomic level) spatial resolution of scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) with (excellent) successful postdoctoral researchers will be trained in scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) including, crucially, the design/construction/modification optical spectral resolution. The purpose is to probe, at a fundamental level, inelastic electron transitions involving the emission/absorption of novel optical STM heads (NB not just equipment usage). Longer term work periods in at least one other participant's laboratory (and shorter visits) photons in a variety of samples; or to put some 'real colour' into STM images. In essence, to use STM to perform the localised addressing of will ensure good exposure to a broad range of a)samples and materials individual nano-entities - atoms, molecules, quantum dot structures, preparation, b) characterisation methods, c) interactions with senior nano-wires, and localised oscillators to yield optical information scientists and d) laboratory environments, including industrial. characteristic of quantum transitions in those entities; to then use this Communications and organisational skills will be developed through eg data to examine existing theoretical models and improve understanding of production of a newsletter, assistance in running Network Workshops and establishing and maintaining an informative www site. fundamental quantum physics phenomena. The preliminary objective is then to construct, throughout the Network, an array of optical STM instrumentation designed to examine a range of technologically important materials on the nanoscale, across a spectral from the visible to the microwave. Specific goals targeted a