RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'tHErmaL vIsion AUgmented awarenesS' (HELIAUS) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The new ways of driving and use a vehicle as expected in the scope of Smart Mobility asks for reliable and affordable versatile perception systems. Perception systems need to be accurate and reliable both for what happen in the cabin and out of the cabin. The driver and passenger monitoring needs to be improved as well as the environment surrounding monitoring, in all light and weather conditions. For both of these topics, the extension of current perception systems (mainly based on visible imaging, LIDAR and RADAR detection) to the thermal sensing is a must.  Thermal sensing, especially in the LWIR (= 6 to 14 µm) bandwidth, provides valuable additional information and has to be considered as a must for the next generation of L4 (‘’Eyes off’’) and L5 (‘’Mind off’’) autonomous driving.In this context, the HELIAUS project aims to deliver breakthrough perception systems for in-cabin passengers monitoring, as well as for the car surrounding by developing smart thermal perception systems that extend the current systems to the LWIR bandwidth.From general point of view, the main objectives of the HELIAUS project and work to be carried out are as follows:1/ to develop cutting-edge and cost effective technologies leading to low cost, high performance LWIR module,2/ to specify, develop, test and validate the thermal perception systems first prototypes for in-cabin and out-of cabin application,3/ to quantify the valuable addition of the thermal sensing into the current systems and future systems,4/ to promote the benefit of such systems in the future autonomous vehicles, in particular, and for smart mobility in general.The HELIAUS project is a first and essential step to the creation of a future industrialized affordable thermal perception systems offer. Being a part of the IPCEI
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Hot Terrestrial Exo-planet Atmospheres: preparing new generation instrument observations with  a global climate model' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The rapid growth of extra-solar planet (ESP) discovery and characterisation over the last two decades increases our hope to detect life signatures in other worlds in the near future. Given the variety of planetary atmospheres in our Solar System and the number of ESP observed so far, a vast diversity among ESP climate is expected. The study of ESP atmospheres is nowadays seen as the new frontier in Astrophysics, crucial for typifying planets in the habitable zone. Innovative and promising techniques, used so far to identify hot-Jupiter atmospheres, are envisaged to detect Earth-size planet atmospheres by exploiting high resolution spectrographs and large telescopes. To tackle this challenge, major efforts are devoted to 1) find closest ESP targets with the strongest atmospheric signature 2) develop 3D theoretical tools to predict realistic climates. In the perspective of detecting more and more close-in-orbit hot terrestrial planets, Hot-TEA proposes to address observational prospects to Venus-like planets, with the goal of studying how the planet’s atmosphere modifies the observables. With mass and radius similar to the Earth, but a completely different climate, Venus is the best analogue of those future targets. This proposal will ideally combine: my expertise on modeling Venus atmosphere, with the large know-how of the host institute in detection and characterisation of ESP systems, plus the vast expertise in modelling ESP atmospheres of the second host. To reach our objectives, a generic global circulation model adapted to Venus conditions will be used to: explore model sensitivity to unconstrained parameters, quantify the effect of those parameters on the observables, test extreme cases and propose a number of climate scenarios for the targets. The main outcome of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Image-to-Image-Translation for Data Calibration in Brain Stroke Microwave Imaging' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in the European Union. The use of microwave imaging (MWI) for brain stroke diagnosis has attracted growing interest in the past decade thanks to its non-invasiveness and low costs. Furthermore, thanks to its portability, brain MWI holds significant promise for widespread adoption in-ambulance, dramatically reducing intervention time. Data calibration still holds a strong limit to this application, where the need for a physical phantom of the patient head is the main bottleneck.I2I-StrokeCal will develop and validate a novel method to perform data calibration relying solely on the patient measurement, thus without additional phantom measurements. This step-change will be attained through 3 specific objectives: (O1) development of the first dataset of brain MWI data in the literature; (O2) training and test of an image-to-image translation (I2I) tool which calibrates synthetically generated MWI data; (O3) training and test of the final I2I model which calibrates experimental MWI data. The proposed methodology applies cutting-edge computer vision techniques (I2I) to address a MWI problem (data calibration) applied to the medical field (stroke diagnosis).The main host will be POLITO, home to the most advanced brain MWI prototype (TRL-4) within academia. The fellowship will also include two 4-months secondments. The first will be at the University of Manitoba (Canada), where the Researcher will be trained on the integration between machine learning and inverse scattering. The second will be at the École Polytechnique (France), to gain experience on machine learning and computer vision. The results will then be exploited during a 6-months non-academic placement at UBT S.r.l, an Italian startup that is conducting clinical trial
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY BY THE LR-GASIFICATION OF DRIED, UNDIGESTED SEWAGE SLUDGE'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim is to construct a CHP 5 MWe plant using 35,000 t/y sewage sludge as a fuel. The process is based on atmospheric pyrolytic gasification, at > 850 deg. C followed by gas cleaning (including active carbon filter for Hg removal) and fuel gas combustion in a 4.5 MWe gas turbine. The heat for sludge drying comes from flue gases of the turbine replacing natural gas in drying. The process is innovative in drying, gasification, gas cleaning, gas compression and gas turbine operation. Sludge solid content is 5 % before drying and 93 % after the process. The net efficiency is 20 %, nominal investment is 2680 ECU/kWe.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'A Metamaterial-based technology to create Electricity from Light'.

assistant: **Innovation**

AMELI aims at developing a family of hot carrier devices that operate on a technology discovered by the PI during the course of his ERC-CoG project. This hot carrier technology does not rely on a P-N junction (or one of its many derivatives) to create electricity, giving access to a parameter space that is different from that of traditional solar cells. The goal of AMELI is to assess the potential for disruption of this approach and to propose a first proof of concept photovoltaic (if we can reach a 10% energy conversion efficiency threshold) or photodetector prototype at the end of the project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Higharithm' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of the programme Higher Dimensional Varieties and Rational Points" is to encourage collaboration between specialists in higher dimensional complex geometry and those studying arithmetic/diophantine questions. To our knowledge, this will be the first international event devoted to this topic. The motivation for organising such an event is furnished by important recent developments establishing first links between the two research areas. Therefore we have good reason to hope that our programme will give a significant impetus to the research of established scientists and young researchers alike.The main areas of research to be touched upon are:- Classification and minimal models of varieties - Rationally connected varieties - Rational and integral points- Fundamental groups and Galois groups with special emphasis on the existing and expected connections among them.The Programme consists of two parts: the first week is a Summer School where 6 mini-courses of 3 lectures each, are delivered by well-known experts. Half of the courses will focus on geometric and the other half on arithmetic topics. This is followed by a Workshop during the second and the third weeks of the Programme. There will be a regular seminar (two talks in the mornings) featuring approximately one-hour lectures on recent results by the keynote speakers, and informal seminars are held in the afternoons. The emphasis is on research work and informal discussions of participants. Six out of the nineteen keynote speakers of the Workshop are the lecturers of the Summer School. In addition, young researchers taking part in the Workshop may deepen their knowledge at the Summer School."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Finite and Descriptive Combinatorics'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project will explore emerging deep connections and build new bridges between some areas that study finite combinatorial structures (such as extremal and probabilistic combinatorics, distributed algorithms, etc) and those that study analytic objects (such as the limit theory of discrete structures, descriptive set theory, measured group theory, random processes on infinite graphs, statistical physics, etc), with applications going both ways. One part of this project is to apply combinatorial methods in search of constructive answers to analytic problems whose currently known solutions rely on the Axiom of Choice. One such direction is to investigate a possible transference principle that allows to turn some existence results for finite graphs obtained via the very powerful occupancy method into measurable solutions of the corresponding problems of descriptive combinatorics. Similarly, the project will explore promising connections between descriptive set theory, efficient distributed algorithms, invariant random processes on infinite vertex-transitive graphs, etc. Some problems that the project will investigate from this point of view are the Spectral Gap Conjecture, Mycielski's divisibility problem, and the existence of measurable graph factors and colourings.Also, various important unsolved problems of extremal combinatorics will be approached via the limits of discrete structures (which are analytic objects that encode large-scale properties). In addition to using some established techniques (such as flag algebras and the stability method), the project will look for novel ways of applying the analytic aspects of limit objects that have a great potential in this respect. New software for general-purpose flag algebra calculations will be written and made freely ava
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Rethinking uncertainty: A problem-based approach'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overarching aim of this research project is to improve our understanding of uncertainty, the robustness of its formal modelling and its inter-sectoral communication. Decision-making in the face of the continuing financial crisis and climate change policy-making are two problems of high socio-economic impact in which our overall understanding of uncertainty plays an unquestionably decisive role.This interdisciplinary project sets out to contribute to such pressing issues by addressing a set of key epistemological questions that arise in the construction of formal models of rational decision-making under uncertainty.  By doing so it will throw new light on one of  the most fundamental problems in the multifaceted field of uncertain reasoning: how to identify an efficient trade-off between foundational robustness and expressive power in the quantification of uncertainty.The expected results will bring foundational and methodological clarity as well as formal advance. The former will give rise to a novel framework in which a plurality of models of uncertain reasoning are developed in continuity with their intended applications in individual, social and institutional decision-making. As to formal advance, it is hoped that the new framework will lead to principled extensions of probabilistic measures of uncertainty and the maximisation of expected utility.  Logic, decision theory and formal epistemology will provide the methods and techniques  of investigation. The expected results will impact directly on economic theory, the  foundations of probability and statistical inference, and artificial intelligence.The fulfilment of the research and training goals of the project will greatly benefit from the engagement with professionals and policy groups. This, in turn, is expec
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Retooling plant immunity for resistance to blast fungi' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Plant NLR-type immune receptors tend to have a narrow spectrum of pathogen recognition, which is currently limiting their value in agriculture. NLRs can recognize pathogen effectors through unconventional domains that have evolved by duplication of an effector target followed by fusion into the NLR. One NLR with an integrated domain is the rice resistance protein Pik-1, which binds an effector of the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae via its Heavy-Metal Associated (HMA) domain. We solved the crystal structure of the HMA domain of Pik-1 in complex with a blast fungus effector and gained an unprecedented level of detail of the molecular interactions that define pathogen recognition. This led to the overall aim of this proposal to generate a complete picture of the biophysical interactions between blast fungus effectors and HMA-containing cereal proteins to guide the retooling of the plant immune system towards resistance to blast diseases. M. oryzae is a general cereal killer that infects wheat, barley and rice, which are staple food for a majority of the world population. The central hypothesis of the proposed research is that mutations in cereal HMA-containing proteins will result in broad-spectrum resistance to blast fungi.To achieve our goal, we will pursue the following objectives:1. BIOPHYSICS. Define the biophysical properties that underpin binding of M. oryzae effectors to HMA-containing proteins of cereal crops.2. RECEPTOR ENGINEERING. Develop Pik-1 receptors that respond to a wide-spectrum of M. oryzae effectors.3. GENOME EDITING. Mutate HMA domain-containing genes in cereal genomes to confer broad-spectrum blast resistance.At the completion of this project, we will generate a thorough understanding of the biophysical properties of pathogen effector binding to cer
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Research on EGNOS/Galileo in Aviation and Terrestrial Multi-sensors Mobility Applications for Emergency Prevention and Handling' (EGALITE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The EGALITE project is designed for intersectorial transfer of knowledge and staff training between large university from Poland, Silesian University of Technology, and two efficient SMEs: Pildo from Spain and LG Nexera from Austria. The project will achieve this goal in the field of multi-sensors mobility applications for emergency prevention and handling using European EGNOS/Galileo global navigation satellite system (GNSS). Through collaborative research programme, the partners will develop prototypes of original and innovative terrestrial and aviation GNSS applications. Starting with multisensor studies and exploiting professional integrating technologies, the EGALITE partnership will propose, implement, and verify in the field tests: (1) new functionalities to e-Call service intended to bring through mobile devices with integrated accelerometers rapid assistance to motorists involved in a collision or traffic jams anywhere in EU, (2) system aimed to prevent emergency for helicopters flying close to ground in foggy conditions by warning a pilot about proximity of electric lines using satellite navigation systems integrated with electromagnetic field sensors. The research will be carried out also in artificial intelligence and machine learning in order to recognise the type of emergency situation from sensor raw data supplemented by mathematical models. The project will study the employment of a hardware black box installed in vehicles that will wirelessly send information about airbag deployment, impact (measured by accelerometers), and fire (measured by thermal sensors) as well as GNSS coordinates to local emergency agencies. The use of mass-market mobile phones devices with integrated GNSS receiver in combination with accelerometer will be also considered in imple
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Digital Process Chain for Energy Renovations Using Prefabrication' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The DigiFab consortium will develop a renovation process consisting of: 1) Digital process chain with detailed assessment and co-creation methodology to cover the entire renovation workflow; 2) Choice of adaptable prefabricated modules with passive and active technologies to achieve near zero energy building (NZEB) levels and reduced environmental impact; 3) Assessment and monitoring software with building information modelling (BIM) to automate the process. Estimated installation time is 2 days per unit of 200m2 surface, with 30% less cost than conventional renovation.Our solution transforms the renovation process by digitizing it from design brief to finalization. The approach, not widely adopted in the sector, offers significant cost and time reduction by accurately collecting and centralizing data at all stages, minimizing uncertainties that cause delays and increase costs. Co-creation with occupants gathers expectations and best renovation times. Building data is collected with accurate methods, transformed into a high-quality digital twin that automates energy and structural analysis, leading to design optimization with the best technology combinations according to project inputs. Results from the analysis are used directly to manufacture the prefabricated modules using modern methods of construction (MMC) and “just in time” (JIT). The modules use novel lightweight concrete mixes with recycled materials, bio-based materials, active envelope heating technologies, energy generation and management including ventilation. Installation follows specific site conditions, monitored through procedures such as laser scanning. A worksite solution is used to manage and monitor levels of construction demolition waste, and noise. At the end of the commissioning process, energy p