RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Deconvolution of tumor evolution and ecosystem through EV-based liquid biopsy'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Cancer progression and drug resistance are driven not only by tumor-intrinsic factors but also by complex interactions between tumor cells and their evolving microenvironment. Understanding the longitudinal co-evolution of tumors and their microenvironment is critical for developing personalized therapeutic strategies, including optimizing immunotherapeutic approaches. Liquid biopsies provide a minimally invasive approach for longitudinal monitoring of cancer dynamics. Current methods primarily focus on next-generation sequencing-based analysis of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) or circulating tumor cells (CTCs), which track only tumor-specific changes during disease progression. However, other sources, such as extracellular vesicle RNA (EV-RNA) profiling, can capture broader transcriptomic changes in response to therapy. This capability is exemplified by our RExCuE (mRNA Expression in Circulating EVs) platform, an innovative tool that monitors mRNA alterations in circulation. However, RExCuE is currently unable to distinguish tumor-specific changes from systemic effects. To address this gap, I will build upon my expertise in EV-RNA analysis to understand tumor-intrinsic pathways and the activation status of tumor-extrinsic factors, including the tumor stroma and immune ecosystem. In particularly, I will: (1) identify tumor-specific EV-RNA alterations associated with therapy response and disease progression; (2) characterize the impact of ecosystem-derived EVs on tumor evolution and therapy outcomes; and (3) develop a comprehensive tool to deconvolute tumor-intrinsic and extrinsic transcriptomic changes from clinical samples in circulation. This approach intends to provide a deeper understanding of the adaptive responses of both tumors and their ecosystems to treatments,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Analytic number theory and higher order Fourier analysis'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Many of the central problems in analytic number theory concern the existence of patterns in the primes or the randomness properties of the Möbius function. The aim of this proposal is to make progress on such questions, using in particular methods from higher order Fourier analysis.Two fundamental conjectures about randomness of the Möbius function are the Chowla and Sarnak conjectures. This proposal aims to make progress on these conjectures and their variants, in particular by studying a conjecture on higher order uniformity of the Möbius function that is closely tied to these problems.Regarding patterns in the primes, the  approach in this proposal is to establish new Gowers norm estimates for the primes and other multiplicatively defined sequences. Both quantitative Gowers norm bounds and short interval Gowers norms will be studied. These have potential for various applications, such as a version of the prime tuples conjecture with a short average and convergence results for multiple ergodic averages along the primes.


**Keywords:** Analytic number theory, higher order Fourier analysis, Gowers norms, prime numbers, additive combinatorics, sieve theory, ergodic averages
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'NaturaConnect - Designing a resilient and coherent Trans-European Network for Nature and People' (NaturaConnect).

assistant: **Concept**

Together with key stakeholders, NaturaConnect will co-develop knowledge, tools and capacity building programmes to support Member States in implementing an ecologically representative, resilient and well-connected trans-European nature network (TEN-N) that builds on the existing network of protected areas and Green and Blue Infrastructure. Through research, engagement and dissemination activities at the European scale and in a set of six case studies, we will elicit stakeholders’ visions and preferences  about conservation objectives, tap into best practices in protected areas management and funding mechanisms, mobilize data and test the TEN-N spatial prioritization analyses and tools produced by NaturaConnect. This addresses two major obstacles identified by the EU Nature Legislation Fitness Check: lack of stakeholder awareness and cooperation, and insufficient knowledge and access to existing funding mechanisms. NaturaConnect will further address a third major obstacle, limited availability of knowledge on biodiversity distribution, drivers of change and conservation solutions. To address this, NaturaConnect brings together a consortium of the top European scientists, policy experts and NGOs to produce and mobilize relevant data and knowledge. This includes refining and applying state-of-the-art models on biodiversity, ecosystem services and environmental change across Europe and under current and future climate and land-use. Equipped with improved data, knowledge, models and spatial planning methods we will identify gaps in protected area coverage, connectivity and resilience under climate and land-use change. We will further develop scenarios for expanding protected areas, establish ecological corridors and other areas of connectivity to address these gaps, thereby
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Cross-cultural heritage. Understanding cultural heritage in a globalized world' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

ATCK-HER is a pioneering study of cross-cultural heritage in the context of New Heritage. Traditionally heritage has been defined through artefacts, traditions, and places belonging to one particular nation. In a globalised world, a cross-cultural heritage is emerging: the heritage that is meaningful to people who has been growing up in two or more cultural environments as a direct or indirect result of mobility. ATCK-HER aims a better understanding of the meaning and significance of cross-cultural heritage in today's increasing globalised societies, and to discuss these findings in the context of existing European practices and policies of heritage management. Methodologically, the project will develop a people-centred perspective on heritage, and an innovative empirical participatory methodology in the context of the EU's Faro Convention (2005). The project is innovative both by dealing heritage as a process relevant for citizens today on the uses of identity in the present, and by noticing the active participation of cultural heritage in the major changes that presently take place in the today’s globalized societies.The ATCK-HER project requires the capacity to conduct a completely new field of heritage research both in the academic and the management milieus. Dr Colomer previous experience provides her with the capacities and abilities to take on the project. Moreover, both the research topic and its training-through-research project will catalyze these previous capacities and abilities into an advanced level, allowing to re-establish her academic career into a leadership position in public archaeology in Sweden with an European oriented interest. The mobility proposed to the Linnaeus University will allow her to fulfill this plan since its School of Cultural Studie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Devices for Neurocontrol and Neurorehabilitation' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The primary aim of DeNeCor is to resolve this top issue such that electronic neuromodulation therapy becomes mainstream and full market potential can be obtained. We will increase acceptance by neurologists by demonstrating designed co-existency between therapy devices and diagnostic systems. The second aim of DeNeCor is to extrapolate the ‘bilateral’ agreements between AIMD and MRI manufactures in IEC/ISO 10974 to other diagnostic systems and the interaction between diagnostic systems, like EEG and UltraSound (US) and non-invasive electronics based neuromodulation therapies (paving the way for image guided neuromodulation therapy). Also in this case technical challenges have to be solved. In particular DeNeCor targets:• Focused spatial localization with a transcranial magnetic stimulator (TMS), which requires the design of a coil array with compact distributed power electronic modules and control electronics;• Arrays for neural sensing, invasive and non-invasive, based on new sensor arrays and packaging technology, with connection to modulation and rehabilitation devices. • Replacing piezo-electric US transducers by Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasound Transducers (CMUT) including 3D packaging, ASIC development and integration in an endoscopic systemThe third aim of DeNeCor is to develop test methods such that the development of therapy devices and diagnostic systems can be decoupled which increases the efficiency of the demonstrator developments and enables technical evolution of all systems at their own pace. In addition test methods are currently missing from the Technical Specification IEC/ISO 10974 and are essential for its transformation in to an international safety standard.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Transfer of results from standardisation in the field of protection against explosions to industry, especially sme'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives and strategic aspects:The main objective of standardisation in areas of explosion protection is the reduction of the risk of accidents. But a significant gap appears between the generation of standards and the transfer of the results to industry, especially Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).In an effort to reduce this gap, a European Thematic Network, funded under the Standards, Measurement and Testing Programme has been developed. The network is called TREX, and its aim is to encourage exchange of information between industrial enterprises, such as manufacturers, processors, and service providers, and legislative bodies, research organisations and information outlets so that knowledge on all aspects of standards in the area of explosion hazards becomes as widely disseminated as possible, leading to rapid adoption.TREX has been designed to provide extensive opportunities i.e.:* keep abreast of new legislation and standards and how they will affect you,* discuss safety problems by a help-line,* find out about the new ideas from the results of standardisation and explaining the ideas by using a brochure,* learning from experts by direct contact in seminars.The TREX Internet site is at: http://www.safetynet.de/ -> EC-Projects -> TREXnetwork activities have included:* publishing all seminar papers in different languages on Internet,* offering an electronic brochure on a CD-ROM and on Internet* arranging national seminars* establishing a help-lineThe main work after the period of funding will be to actualise the documents publish on the web-site if possible free of charge. This will be possible by the co-operation with SAFETYNET. Background:It is said that in Europe alone, in one year, there are more than 2000 explosion during the storage and handling of combust
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'FOResight Coordination for Europe' (FORCE).

assistant: **Concept**

FORCE will examine previous Security foresight studies and horizon-scanning activities in FP7 and elsewhere in Europe and produce, based on this work, a corresponding Intelligent Decision Support System (IDSS), evolvable and scalable with future Foresight research activities conducted in Europe in order to assist policy makers and stakeholders in the Security domain determine expectations about short-term, mid-term and long-term social and technological trends using methodologies and information from past, current and future Foresight research activities. This will allow them to strategically plan for risks related to emerging technologies and social changes in society.FORCE activities will include:• Examining outputs from Security projects funded in FP7 and other sources in Europe (Internet, studies, journals etc.) related to foresight and Horizon-scanning activities via: Workshops; interviews; collaboration with national and international foresight networks• Producing a Foresight model, scalable and sustainable beyond the end of the project, based on best practice methods and recommendations for future application. This will include:o Mapping identified risks against foresight methodologieso Assessing used methods and results regarding strengths and weaknesseso Identification of  appropriate methods with respect to mix of methods for future researcho Identifying gaps between potential future risks and methods used so far• Developing an Intelligent Decision Support System (IDSS) as an end-user tool that will interface into the Foresight Model. The IDSS will be designed for utilisation by different types of users• Integration of the IDSS with the Foresight model and testing the integrated system using futuristic scenarios• Supporting the visibility and the take up of se
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'SIGnal-based control for Resilient, Energy-Efficient, Net-zero systems' (SIGREEN).

assistant: **Innovation**

The transition to net-zero energy systems requires electricity grids that are not only efficient but also resilient to growing uncertainty from renewable generation and extreme events. As renewable penetration rises, unmanaged variability already causes inefficiencies through curtailment (wasting available green electricity) and increases the risk of large-scale outages such as the Iberian blackout of April 2025. Current control methods are not well suited to manage this complexity. SIGREEN (SIGnal-based control for Resilient, Energy-Efficient, Net-zero systems) tackles this challenge by developing a new signal-based control framework that leverages advanced mathematics, statistics, machine learning, and large datasets, with further exploitation guidance from the UK-based company Sunsynk.The project has three goals: (1) to create new mathematical tools for describing systems under uncertainty, (2) to design stochastic control methods for efficiency and resilience under rare and multi-time-scale disturbances, and (3) to exploit these methods to improve efficiency and resilience of distributed energy networks with validations in simulations and Controller Hardware-In-the-Loop (C-HIL) experiments that mimic real-world conditions. Results will be shared through leading scientific conferences, workshops, international research visits, and industry-facing events such as Enlit Europe 2027.The project will deliver new algorithms, datasets, and experimental demonstrations that advance clean energy research and support Europe’s climate and energy goals. For the researcher, the fellowship provides training in advanced research, teaching, and leadership skills, making it an ideal springboard towards future European research grants (such as the ERC Starting Grant) and a competitive
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Using consumer science to improve healthy eating habits'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Although modern consumer can make informed decisions about the types and quantity of food which are best for a healthy lifestyle, an increase in diet-related health problems -caused by unhealthy and over-eating– has been recorded in the European Union in recent years.The objective of this Marie Skłodowska-Curie Action (MSCA) is to understand what drives consumers to make healthier food choices and provide evidence-based recommendations for stakeholders and policy makers to develop and communicate innovative win-win solutions improving eating habits.This MSCA will consist of spending 24 months at Cornell University Food and Brand Lab (Partner Organization), under the supervision of Dr. Wansink who is a well-recognised Professor in the field of consumer behaviour. Behavioural economics studies through interviews, lab and field experiments (hypothetical and non-hypothetical) will be carried out. Workshops and courses on food consumer research methods will provide excellent training. Visits to conferences, stakeholders and other research centers (Michigan and Oklahoma State Universities), already scheduled, will be made. Finally, the return at the University of Parma will be instrumental in building on the expertise acquired to improve teaching abilities and to disseminate findings to several stakeholders by organising a workshop in collaboration with the European Food Safety Authority–EFSA (secondment).  Inspired by the finding of his MSCA and striving to maximise the impact of the research outcomes, the candidate is planning to organise public engagement activities, to publish a book intended for the public and papers in highly ranked peer-review journals that will benefit food scientists, agricultural economists and policy makers interested in healthy eating habits. This
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Solving the nanostructure problem: Understanding, exploiting and designing functional disordered materials' (NANOSTRUCTURE).

assistant: **Innovation**

Many materials of fundamental importance possess structures that do not exhibit long-range periodicity. The absence of Bragg reflections in the diffraction patterns of these materials precludes the use of traditional crystallographic techniques as a means of determining their atomic-scale structures. Yet it is clear that these materials do possess well-defined local structure on the nanometre scale; moreover it is often this local structure that is implicated in the particular physical properties of interest. For this reason, the development of systematic information-based methodologies for the determination of local structure in disordered materials remains one of the key challenges in modern structural science; this is sometimes referred to as the “nanostructure problem”. This proposal addresses this issue by aiming (i) to develop robust methodologies for determining nano-scale structure in amorphous and highly-disordered systems, with an emphasis on laboratory-based techniques, (ii) then to use these techniques to develop structural models that will help address key scientific questions in a broad range of fields, and (iii) to apply the intuition gained to design new materials that exploit disorder to yield next-generation materials with desirable functionalities.