RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Improving text quality in two languages - the role of linguistic markers of text structure' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content In the European community, communication by means of written texts is getting more and more complex, not in the least because the European and national governments are faced with citizens who speak many different languages, while foreign language knowledge and mastery is very often deficient, especially in writing. In this project we want to investigate how communication through expository texts may be improved by making its text structure explicit. We expect this to be important for mother tongue (L1) readers, but even more so for foreign language (L2) readers. To reach this goal, we will deal with theoretical as well as empirical investigation techniques both in (text) linguistics and psycholinguistics. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) (i) access to a vast corpus of analysed coherence examples, (ii) detailed exchange of Dutch and French corpus results in the area of causation. (iii) confrontation of different classification heuristics, (iv) benefit from the host group's expertise in the domain of causality on different levels of abstraction, both from a theoretical and an experimental point of view, (v) introduction into the domain of text quality and evaluation. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22) Most industries cope with the problem of (written) communication in one or more languages. Text quality (authentic and translated) is hence a crucial problem and text writers are not always aware of how to improve it.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Ultrasound reactor - The solution for a continuous olive oil extraction process' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Virgin olive oil (VOO) is a food commodity of high strategic economic importance for the EU. Leading the global VOO production, EU invests over €2.3B/year in policies that ocus on improving olive oil quality and encouraging oil producers to meet with consumers increasing demand for high-quality VOO. The OLIVE-SOUND concept was triggered by the need of the olive oil producers to face the main challenge in the current VOO extraction process; convert the long and costly batch step of malaxation of the olive paste into a continuous process.  OLIVE-SOUND aims to introduce into the market in 36 months a novel Ultrasound reactor for the treatment of olive paste which will replace malaxation, restore continuity and boost the VOO extraction process. The application of ultrasounds directly to the olive paste improves both extraction efficiency and extraction rate resulting in an about 5% higher yield in 70% less extraction time. Due to the shorter extraction time and the release of antioxidant compounds promoted by US waves, the extracted oil is superior in terms of both sensorial and nutritional quality. OLIVE-SOUND will reduce water use as well as the total energy consumption, improving sustainability and lowering the environmental impact of the VOO extraction process. With a cost approximately times less than half of the currently alternative solutions, our sustainable US reactor can increase the profit margin of olive oil producer by 4 %. We have already invested €1.9M to bring our OLIVE SOUND to TRL 6. The total investment of OLIVE-SOUND is €4,4M and the cumulative profit of OLIVE-SOUND related outputs will be €15,3M. The return on investment of OLIVE SOUND as project will be 2.49, therefore the pay back will be only 2 years after its commercialization.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Detection of Embedded Objects' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Acoustic remote sensing research on marine sediments is carried out with very low frequency seismic sensors in order to determine the main characteristics of these sediments over very large ranges of penetration depths, and with high frequency sonars to image the sea bed and detect objects lying there. But there is still no technique for exploring the first few metres of depth in sediments, yet there are a number of underwater exploration applications where this range is important: - study of the sediment processes and dynamics, and their geotechnical properties - safety of pipelines burial - archaeological research - retrieval of lost cargo or toxic waste The proposed exploration method should be able to yield a precise description of sediments down to about 20 metres, and to detect and classify embedded rocks and man-made objects within this depth range. It should lead to the definition of a quasi-monostatic system. The principle of this method is to combine several modern techniques: - the use of parametric arrays to obtain simultaneously low frequency, large bandwidth, and fine spatial resolution, - application of theories of scattering by objects and by the bottom to predict the features of echoes and reverberation, - signal processing and near-field linear array processing to increase the echo-to-noise and echo-to-reverberation ratio, - the detection and classification of buried objects. The consortium comprises partners that have considerable experience in these activities. LUT has many years of expertise in designing and operating parametric arrays. TNO-FEL has expertise in tank and sea experiments, and in array signal processing. DIBE has concentrated on various new signal processing methods. AESN, TS.ASM and SACLANT, are well-known for their experience in ever
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Increasing the value of Hydropower through increased Flexibilty' (HydroFlex) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

HydroFlex aims to increase the value of hydro power through increased Flexibility. The commitment to cut greenhouse gas emissions under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change has been an important contributor to the increasing share of renewables in the European energy system. Variable renewable energy sources such as wind and solar, as well as increased end-user flexibility and a market-oriented operation of power plants, results in larger fluctuations in the power system. Hydro power, due to its quick response and storage capability represents an important asset for grid balancing. HydroFlex aims to make hydro power available in a time as short as possible by performing well-focused research and innovation actions on the key bottlenecks of hydro power plants that restricts their flexibility. The project will start off by identifying the operating conditions of hydro power plants in the future energy system. Research will be focused on the flexibility of Francis turbines, the most common turbine type in Europe, and the configuration of synchronous generators and frequency converters that allow for variable speed operation. Variable speed operation increases the operating range of the turbines, reduces the fatigue loads, and allow for higher ramping rates and start-stop-cycles reaching up to 30 times per day. HydroFlex also addresses methods to mitigate the negative effects on downstream water courses that may result from higher flexibility of hydro power plants, by developing and testing a technology for active underground storage of water. To promote the research results to the hydro power industry, the scientific community and the public, the results will be presented in workshops, conferences, scientific journals, newspapers and various social med
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Anchoring of metal-organic frameworks, MOFs, to surfaces' (SURMOF).

assistant: **Innovation**

Control of growth and properties of structures on a length scale down to molecular dimensions is one of the major challenges in nanotechnology. The project tackles this challenge by merging surface science with coordination chemistry. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) which are coordination polymers consisting of organic ligands linked together by metal ions, are most promising systems due to the virtually unlimited flexibility in their design.Besides appealing properties of the MOF framework itself, which makes MOFs most interesting as electrochromic, magnetic, and storage materials, it is the fact that the framework can be loaded with other molecular compounds by employing guest-host chemistry. This possibility creates a tremendous technological potential in a variety of different fields, in particular with respect to catalysis and hydrogen storage. Further applications, e.g., in sensors and in electronics where the length scale below 20 nm requires solutions beyond established concepts, emerge when MOFs are attached to surfaces.Contrasting existing strategies, which are based on the anchoring of bulk-synthesised MOFs on a surface, the present project takes a qualitatively new approach by using surfaces to initiate and control the growth of MOFs. Combining a bottom-up (building of the MOFs from molecular subunits) with a top-down (different types of lithographies) approach, control of MOF patterns in three dimensions is envisaged. Involving coordination and synthetic organic chemistry, surface science, and modelling a comprehensive approach is adopted.Ranging from fundamental aspects of nucleation and growth of MOFs to application related issues of their host-guest chemistry different schemes will be explored by experiments on different types of MOFs under conditions, w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Step up lazer in the visible range using infrared laserdiode for pumping' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main feature of this project is to obtain visible laser in the green range pumping with infrared laser diode using step up conversion instead of frequency doubling. The actual green solid state laser work with frequency doubling which need precise adjustment of 2 crystals and are temperature sensitive. This is the reason why this laser is very expensive or have low quality for industrial use. The objective is to obtain a laser which is easy to manufacture and more stable. The step up laser works only with one crystal and alignment is not required, so the stability problems will be reduced. The expected result is to obtain a much cheaper and better laser in order to be used in the industrial, medical and for research application. At least we will obtain pulsed laser emission which have also a big market but the main target is to obtain continuous emission. With the project we will also verify what is the maximum power and efficiency which can be received with this type of laser.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Land and Ecosystem Degradation and Desertification: Assessing the Fit of Responses'.

assistant: **Objectives**

LEDDRA aims to advance the comprehensive study of the socio-environmental fit of responses to land and ecosystem degradation and desertification (LEDD) in various contexts. It adopts the ecosystem approach and an integrated methodology with continuous feedbacks between theory, methods and applications. It focuses on response assemblages (combinations of response types and prevailing environmental, socio-economic and institutional conditions that contribute to or detract from sustainable land management and societal welfare), the associated costs and benefits to diverse stakeholders, barriers to and opportunities for adoption, and knowledge transfer processes. Optimal response assemblages comprise coordinated, mutually supportive and complementary measures that preserve the ecological and the community resilience of affected areas. LEDDRA develops the theory of responses to LEDD, in general, and in cropland, grazing land and forests/shrubland, in particular, and the study of knowledge transfer for diverse stakeholder types. It negotiates the links between land degradation, ecosystem services decline and biodiversity change, the links between biophysical and human determinants, welfare impacts, and responses to drought (drought preparedness). It improves existing and develops new integrated methodologies for assessing the impacts and fit of various types of responses to LEDD and the socio-ecological vulnerability of affected regions, and for identifying response assemblages in different European and other cultural-institutional contexts drawing on applications in selected sites in EU and ICPC countries. It analyzes the policy context to offer recommendations for policy and land management actions at the international, EU and national levels. To better organize, show case,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Deep Serpentinization, H2, and high-pressure abiotic CH4' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The deep subsurface biosphere is the largest microbiological habitat on Earth, with biomass and contribution to biogeochemical cycles comparable to surface biosphere. Deciphering the parameters that control and sustain deep subsurface life is vital in understanding the functioning of our planet, and additionally provides key information on how life emerged and where it could exist elsewhere. Among these parameters are the sources of essential energy for deep life, such as H2 and CH4. Great effort has been made to identify geological processes producing these compounds within the subsurface biosphere. Conversely, the identification of deeper sources of H2 and CH4 produced outside the parameter space for life is lacking, even though they could dramatically change our understanding of the distribution and magnitude of deep life on Earth and potentially beyond. Convergent margins focus the largest recycling of C from the deep Earth to the biosphere and atmosphere. Current models of deep C cycling do not include H2-CH4 deep fluxes and therefore cannot assess their potential role in sustaining deep life. My recent work indicates that H2 and CH4 can be produced in large amounts abiotically in subduction zones well below the biosphere by high-P serpentinization processes. This opens new fundamental questions: What is the magnitude of deep H2 and CH4 at convergent margins? How do they affect deep C cycling? To what extent deep H2 and CH4 fluxes sustain the biosphere? DeepSeep will answer these questions by providing the first ever estimates of deep H2-CH4 fluxes, as well as the missing means to detect source areas at depth, and will establish deep H2-CH4 role on deep C cycling and on deep biosphere processes. By bridging the two most striking peculiarities of Earth, subduction a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'LET’S EXPLORE, DISCOVER AND MAKE FRIENDS WITH SCIENCE""' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposed project envisages promotion of science among general population, school-children and adults alike. Primarily in Zagreb, as well as in three smaller urban communities. The awareness campaign will comprise emitting of 6 TV educational science shows (production of Croatian Television in cooperation with authors of this project) which portray science as a fun and challenging activity. Production of 6 additional educational shows is planned for spring-summer of 2011, also with participation of ProGEO-Croatia. Promotional activities will also comprise participation in several science-oriented radio shows on Croatian Radio (""Andromeda"", ""I like Platon"", etc.), local radio stations (Rab, Slavonski Brod, Split, Varaždin, Zagreb), promotional activities during Science Festival in several cities with nation-wide coverage in all major mass media, promotion in local newspapers, and promotion in the Geopark Rab infocentre. The proposed project encompasses: a) promotional activities related to recognition of researchers in society, b) activities related to the International Year of Chemistry, and c) science popularization activities such as science workshops, public lectures, exhibitions. One planned exhibition is ""Flavours of Science"" which was made for Researchers' Night in 2010, and the second is ""The Periodic Table of Elements"". Personal contact with researchers will be achieved during public lectures, discussions, demonstrations and social gathering at suitable facilities. The program will take place at two locations in Zagreb (Technical Museum and Shopping Mall), and in smaller towns Varaždin, Slavonski Brod and Rab. The science demonstration teams will prepare and conduct various workshops, demonstration, presentations and public lectures, some targeted spe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Development of an Innovative Ground Penetrating Radar System for Fast and Efficient Monitoring of Rail Track Substructure Conditions (SAFERAIL)' (SAFERAIL) targeting Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The continuous assessment of Rail track substructure conditions in fast and accurate way is today a primary need in order to increase risk management and accident prevention capabilities while optimising construction, reconstruction and maintenance works on the European Rail Network with the minimum possible degradation of rail network capacity.Though radar technology is used today for underground analyses at railroads in conjunction with other well-established methods for surface inspection, a consistent technology gap is still present, impeding the full exploitation of the Radar potentialities on high-speed automatic rail diagnostic and monitoring systems, as well as during railroads construction works. The SAFE-RAIL project will tackle this technological gap addressing the major issues that limit state-of-the-art systems and providing the following breakthrough advancements:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Advanced Information Technology Virtual Early Prototyping Open Platform' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project focuses on the design of complex products within a virtual environment during the concept phase when most of the decisions are taken.It aims to define and demonstrate a large-scale virtual reality framework over the Internet for product virtual early prototyping. Communication systems and applications will be set up in order to achieve interactive co-operative design and real-time distributed simulation within a geographically widespread product team.ObjectivesThe first objective is to develop communication systems, which enable:1) virtual conferencing, collaboration on 3D engineering data, parallel work;2) interactive consistent distributed simulations.The second objective is to build up and assess prototypes, for structure and system engineering, integrating these communication systems.The third objective is to set, starting from the experiment feedback of prototypes, an Internet communication standard proposal that will enable different virtual environments and simulators to inter-operate.Work description:1) Requirements specifications and state of the art.In the context of concept design, specifications will define both the needs for interactive co-operative work and distributed simulations in multi-partner organizations, and what is necessary for effective team working and human computer interactions.A state of the art will survey best group work practices for concept design. It will also list and evaluate existing standards and software environments for interactive co-operative design or interactive simulation.2) Architecture specifications.These specifications will define the architecture of two communication systems that support interactive co-operative design with enhanced real-time awareness and real-time distributed and integrated simulation with