RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Probing emergent phenomena in twisted WSe2 using THz-on-Chip spectroscopy' (Twist-TOC).

assistant: **Innovation**

Understanding how strong electron-electron correlations shape the behavior of quantum materials is important both for fundamental scientific discovery and future technological applications. For example, determining the role of electron correlations in unconventional superconductivity could allow scientists to design a room temperature superconductor. However, complicated materials and lack of in situ tuning parameters limit progress. Twisted WSe2 (tWSe2), like other van der Waals heterostructures , possesses in situ tunability of both doping and displacement field, providing a tractable model system with unprecedented control which may be described by a simple, single orbital triangular Hubbard model.  In TwistTOC, I will investigate the strongly correlated dynamics and possible superconducting phase in moiré superlattices of tWSe2 using on-chip terahertz (THz) spectroscopy. The group of Dr James McIver at the Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter is the ideal host organization as they are pioneering the use of on-chip THz spectroscopy for investigating graphene-based vdW heterostructures. This technique uniquely probes the material response on the energy scale resonant with the emergent phenomena, containing a wealth of information, such as direct signatures of superconductivity. Using this platform, I will study the origin of the correlated insulating state observed at half-filling and characterize the frequency dependence of the metal to insulator transition. Next, I will investigate the nature of the possible superconducting phase in tWSe2. These studies will further our understanding of tWSe2, provide insight for theoretical models, and potentially shed light on unconventional superconductors with similar phenomenology. This project will pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'New chemicals to eliminate solvents use in degreasing skins' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The tanning of goat/sheep hides with hair or hides for furs requires the degrea sing of the hides by washing with solvents in industrial washing machines. This practice requires the treatment of the residues with suitable highly expensive removal techniques. The purpose of the research project is to completely repla ce the chlorinated organic solvents used to degrease hides with a new class of chemical products, characterized both by their ability to grease and degrease h ides effectively and by a high degree of eco compatibility. The partnership exp ects to achieve the following objectives: * eliminate organic solvents in the degreasing of goat/sheep hides and hides for furs and eliminate the cost curre ntly sustained for solvents treatment; * simplify the processing cycle for go at/sheep hides and hides for furs with an improvement in efficiency that will p ermit a 3 to 5% reduction in industrial costs; * formulate new chemical produ cts able to grease and degrease skins with a high degree of eco-compatibility, with market expansion of 20 30%; * greatly improve the working environment; * improve relations with the local community and the public administration, esp ecially for tanneries located within industrial districts; * intensify the te chnological co-operation between companies in the leather chain and between the m and the research institutes (universities and industry R & D centres); * im prove the environmental performance of the tanning industry and adjust in advan ce to environmental standards. The plan is to differentiate the research on goat/sheep hide production from that for fur hides. Regarding goat/sheep hides, new surfactants with high degreasing power will be formulated. The chemical re search will concentrate on studies to synthesize new molecules,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Mass Strikes and Social Movements in India and Brazil', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Since the onset of the world financial crisis a new cycle of labour unrest emerged around the world. This rise of labour unrest in emerging economies is part of a global wave of protests and strikes that followed the economic and financial crisis in 2007/2008. Given the massive tendencies of a concentration of political and economic power in the wake of this crisis and the crisis of democratic representation resulting from this, these popular movements constitute a counter tendency to broaden means of political participation - but the organisational forms that emerge from these movements have not yet been investigated and understood thoroughly. Thus, an understanding of these new alliances and forms of organisations will enable to conceive of new ways of democratic engagement and participatory politics that provide responses and solutions to the ongoing crisis of democratic participation. The objective of this research project is to construct a new initial theory on strikes that is able to take account of the manifold linkages between strike movements and community organisations. Therefore, I will investigate four case studies of mass strikes, two in the Indian automobile industry, and two in the Brazilian construction industry and the new forms of cross-movement alliances that emerged in these strikes. These sectors were the focus of mass strikes in this period in the respective national economies. These strikes have not been investigated in depth yet, and exhibited features that indicate new trends of labour movements in the emerging economies. Thus, they are examples of a wider trend in the new industrializing countries. The mass strikes in question were traditional strikes in the sense that they were focused on specific economic sectors on the one hand, but the form
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'TREATING  METASTATIC  CANCER  WITH  NANOTECHNOLOGY' (NANOTECHNOLOGYMETAST), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Metastasis – the spread of cancer to distant organs, poses a great therapeutic challenge. Nanomaterials have many therapeutic advantages, such as the ability to target specific tissues and carry multiple drugs, making them promising candidates for treating metastasis.  Despite the great need, there is a gap in the fundamental understanding what structural parameters can enhance the targeting capacity of nanomaterials to metastatic sites.  This program is aimed at elucidating the mechanism by which therapeutic nanomaterials can be designed to target and treat metastatic cancer.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Hybrid synapse for vision'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Degenerative diseases of the retina, such as Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and age-related macular degeneration (AMD), hit light-sensitive photoreceptors and leave bipolar cells (BCs) deprived of light-dependent synaptic input. Neuronal degeneration starts affecting the presynaptic side of the synapse, while the denervated postsynaptic side preserves the ability to be activated. This project targets the recovery of the lost synaptic light-mediated input to BCs by artificially reproducing two of the key mechanisms involved in retinal image formation: glutamate release and high spatial resolution. BCs will be interfaced with plasmonic nanochannels filled with smart polymers able to release glutamate in response to optical stimuli, mimicking neurotransmitter release sites on presynaptic terminals. The functionalization of the nanochannels with appropriate adhesion molecules together with single cell genetic engineering will re-create the synaptic machinery and mediate contact formation between pre- and postsynaptic partners. No other attempts to recreate lost synapses by making an optically driven hybrid connection between a nano-sized neurotransmitter releasing device and the denervated postsynaptic cell have been attempted thus far. We propose stimulating neurons with a drastically novel method that surpasses the concept of electrical stimulation and that can go beyond single cell resolution to recreate lost synaptic connections with ""hybrid nanosynapses"". Moreover, the synergic combination of the proposed technologies paves the way for the breakthrough development of retinal prosthetics able to rescue the natural cell-specific connectivity of the inner retinal neurons.""


**Keywords:** hybrid synapse, photoreceptor degeneration, retina organoids, artificial retina, high-
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Ergodic theory and additive combinatorics' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The last decade has witnessed a new spring for dynamical systems. The field - initiated by Poincare in the study of the N-body problem - has become essential in the understanding of seemingly far off fields such as combinatorics, number theory and theoretical computer science. In particular, ideas from ergodic theory played an important role in the resolution of long standing open problems in combinatorics and number theory. A striking example is the role of dynamics on nilmanifolds in the recent proof of Hardy-Littlewood estimates for the number of solutions to systems of linear equations of finite complexity in the prime numbers. The interplay between ergodic theory, number theory and additive combinatorics has proved very fruitful; it is a fast growing area in mathematics attracting many young researchers. We propose to tackle central open problems in the area.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'SMART RENEWABLE HUBS FOR FLEXIBLE GENERATION: SOLAR GRID STABILITY' (GRIDSOL), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Fight against climate change has its main battlefield at the energy sector. Electricity and transport are the largest contributors to GHG emissions; the trend in transport toward electric vehicle will increase pressure on the electricity system and fundamentally change its dynamics. With producers focused on their legitimate business targets, and consumers focused on security of supply and low prices, the burden of decarbonizing electricity falls on policy makers as driving force, and on transport system operators (TSOs) as technical managers that ensure the safety and stability of supply.Grid stability is a delicate equilibrium, where some agents provide stability via ancillary services (regulating voltage and frequency) and others rely on that stability (consuming energy and/or disturbing the frequency due to embedded capacitors/impedances); power producers are usually stabilizers (synchronous turbines that provide inertia against sudden changes). Penetration of non-synchronous renewables such as Wind and PV threatens to disrupt the balance, especially in islands and poorly interconnected areas, as they provide power but rely on stability provided by others; this forces the system to have lots of synchronous generators idle just for stability, which is inefficient and costly.GRIDSOL wants to change the approach: we propose Smart Renewable Hubs, where a core of synchronous generators (CSP and biogas combined cycle HYSOL) is integrated with PV under a dynamic control system (DOME), self-regulating and providing ancillary grid services thanks to firm, flexible generation on a single output, tailored to a specific location, relieving pressure on the TSO.The project will research an advanced control (DOME) to ensure operation efficiency and grid stability with higher RES p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Decentralized Edge Intelligence: Advancing Trust, Safety, and Sustainability in Europe' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

EdgeAI-trust aims to develop a domain-independent architecture for decentralized edge AI along with HW/SW edge AI solutions and tools, which enable fully collaborative AI and learning at the edge. The edge AI technologies address key challenges faced by Europe's industrial and societal sectors such energy efficiency, system complexity and sustainability. EdgeAI-trust will enable large-scale edge AI solutions that enable interoperability, upgradeability, reliability, safety, security and societal acceptance with a focus on explainability and robustness. Toolchains will provide standardized interfaces for developing, optimizing and validating edge AI solutions in heterogeneous systems. The generic results will be instantiated for automated vehicles, production and agriculture, thus offering innovation potential not only in the generic HW/SW technologies and tools, but also in the three target domains. These technological innovations are complemented with business strategies and community building, ensuring the widespread uptake of the innovations in Europe. EdgeAI-trust will establish sustainable impact by building open edge AI platforms and ecosystems, with a focus on standardization, supply chain integrity, environmental impact, benchmarking frameworks, and support for open-source solutions. The consortium consists of major suppliers and OEMs encompassing a broad range of application domains, supported by leading research and academic organizations.By embracing the opportunity to specialize in Edge AI, Europe can maintain its position in the global context, especially as it aligns with decentralized and privacy-driven European policy. Furthermore, as AI is closely connected with the Green Deal, this project can provide proper solutions for environmental issues. Ultimate
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Where do I belong? The effects of uncertainty-identity on acculturation outcomes for migrants in Germany'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This research project will investigate multiple perspectives (migrant, host and intergenerational) on attitudes about integration, feelings of belongingness, group affiliation, and psychological and sociocultural adaptation of migrants. The proposed research project offers a new theoretical framework in which the bidirectional nature of the acculturation process is addressed. Acculturation theory and uncertainty-identity theory are integrated in order to investigate the possible consequences of uncertainty about oneself and belongingness. The main purpose is to understand (1) when and where conflicts and social tensions between host members and migrants as well as between generations arise, (2) why mal-adaptation of some proportions of migrants occur (e.g. identification with sub-groups to reduce uncertainty and oppose the host society), and (3) what intervening variables impact on positive outcomes (social cohesion, harmony). In three comprehensive studies, these key questions will be addressed. An advanced mixed-method approach will be employed to acknowledge different levels of analyses, namely the individual, regional and societal level. The proposed research will substantially contribute to the resolution of intercultural conflicts and the mechanism behind hostile attitudes. Moreover, it will be possible to explain the conflicts between hosts and migrants and offer ways of conflict resolution to build a more harmonious future. The findings will be very important and useful to equip host members and migrants as well as policy makers with the tools to work towards more positive outcomes and social cohesion.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Peptide-Toxins as probes for the Structure –Activity Relationship (SAR) investigation against the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) subtypes' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

This reintegration project will give to the applicant the opportunity to use the additional insights and expertise that he has gained during his previous MC-IEF to build on his experience for an independent academic career. The aim of this project is to investigate the structure - activity relationship (SAR) of synthesized peptides that selectively blocks the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and the innovation of potential pharmaceutical important agents. Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are included into one of the most important therapeutic targets for various diseases, including myasthenia gravis, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, schizophrenia, as well as for the cessation of smoking. Thus, the PeToxSAR group will use synthetic peptide-toxins as probes in order to investigate the structure-activity relationships of peptides against nAChRs aiming to address important questions in the field of neurobiology.The focus of this project will be on achieving the following ambitious scientific objectives: Design, synthesis development and biological investigation of several series of rich disulfide bond peptide-toxins analogues that present high selectivity against nAChRs. Application of computational methods for the synthesized peptide-toxins against produced models of nAChRs subtypes. Biological studies of the synthesized peptides against several nAChRs subtypes. NMR conformational analysis of the most important synthesized peptide.The approach that will be used in this ERG project will further advance the researcher scientific capabilities and enable him to acquire new broader knowledge in the peptide science field. The partners of the PeToxSAR believes that the above experiments and the obtained data will provide details in atomic level for the structure a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Duality in string and gauge theories' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The present research work will be centered in the topic of duality symmetries in the context of string and gauge theories. In string theories we will study the formulation of non-abelian duality as a canonical transformation. This formulation is already known for some particular examples and it allows to prove that non-abelian duality is a symmetry of string perturbation theory and that it is invertible. In this formulation we expect to be able to study as well mirror symmetry and provide some unified description of both symmetries. In gauge theories we will focus in developing a systematic way of constructing S-duals in non-abelian gauge theories. We expect that we will be able to generalize the canonical transformation responsible for S-duality in abelian gauge theories to N = 4 and certain N = 2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. Finally we will study string-string duality. Once we will have a description of S-duality in terms of canonical transformations it will be very interesting to try to unify T-duality and S-duality for the string theories that have both symmetries.