RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'From math to ward: mathematical models in the doctor's hand' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The MATH2WARD PoC intends to investigate the commercial feasibility of a light smart platform for everyday clinical practice which, upon receiving and elaborating a patient’s characteristics from classical medical equipment, can provide in real-time quantitative output based on numerical simulation, improving clinicians’ knowledge and driving their decisions. The mathematical engine can run algorithms very quickly and provide elaborations of multiple and meaningful inputs. The domain of intervention is that of cardiovascular diseases and the final users are cardiologists, cardiovascular surgeons or, more generally, clinicians dealing with subjects affected by cardiovascular pathologies.The potential benefits include: helping clinicians make decisions on diagnosis  - i.e. in detecting surgery necessity; improving the quality of communication (clinician-clinician and clinician-patients) thanks to clear and meaningful visualisations; enhancing knowledge management. Thus the products derived from the platform could speed up and ameliorate the necessary time and expenses for diagnosis, therefore allowing to reduce the costs of hospitalisation and treatments.The preliminary analysis shows that the products deriving from the platform (a SW and a device with integrated SW) could have a significant impact on the industrial market. The PoC activities will further investigate the suitable commercialisation processes (i.e. direct industrialization or licensing for outsourced development, direct commercialization, and/or joint venture with clinical devices manufacturers). It will further define innovative and distinctive characteristics of the products through technology intelligence, after validation (testing in clinical environment and assessment by stakeholders). It will better d
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Development of Functional Nanofibers by Electrospinning' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Electrospinning is a technique for producing nanofibers by creating a continuous filament by exposing a polymer solution or polymer melt to very high electrical fields. Due to its versatility and cost effectiveness, electrospinning has gained wide use recently to produce functional nanofibers from different materials, which include polymers, polymer blends, ceramics, sol-gels and composite solutions. Electrospun nanofibers and their nanowebs have several remarkable characteristics such as very large surface-to-volume ratio, pore sizes in nano range, unique physical properties along with the design flexibility for chemical/physical functionalization by incorporating specific additives into nanofibers. The unique properties and specific functionalities of such nanofibers/nanowebs make them favorable candidates in many applications areas such as medical/biotechnology, filtration and membrane technology, functional textiles, sensors, energy, composite materials, etc. Nanofibers/nanowebs from various types of natural and synthetic polymers can be easily produced by electrospinning, yet, improvements and new functionalities are always desired in order to enhance the properties of these electrospun nanofibers/nanowebs and broaden their application areas. Herein, it is proposed to fabricate functional polymeric nanofibers/nanowebs containing specific additives (cyclodextrins, textile additives, antibacterials, etc) by using electrospinning technique. The aim of this project is to produce new functional electrospun nanofibers/nanowebs and investigate their properties for the development of multi-functional nanofibrous materials for applications in filtration, functional textiles, medical/biotechnology, etc. The research proposed here has an interdisciplinary nature in the field
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Transport Properties of Ion-Beam Shaped Metallic Nanowires in Vertical Geometry' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The study of the transport properties of nanowires grown by bottom-up approaches is a fundamental step toward their technological integration into a real device. Their integration into complex electronic devices by simple and controllable methodologies is the key issue to achieving the evolutionary progress that should permit to improve computers and communication systems such that they offer superior performances and enhanced miniaturization associated with increased computational speed, tera-bit storage capacity, ultra-low energy consumption, and reduced costs per function. The final goal of the TaPIR project is to explore new areas of this research field creating new scientific possibilities beyond the boundaries of conventional technologies and applications.The TaPIR project focuses on a threefold objective: i) developing a novel nano-engineering technique -the so called ion-beam shaping technique- to transform embedded metallic spherical nanoparticles into prolate nanorods and nanowires, with an aspect ratio that can be tuned by the ion type, energy and ion beam fluence, ii) to contact them in a vertical geometry and iii) to study their transport properties both from the spin-dependent and from the mesoscopic point of view.The originality of the work proposed resides in elaborating a unique combination of ion-irradiation, colloidal chemistry and nanostructuration techniques to obtain and to study contacted ion-shaped NPs in a vertical configuration. In this respect, our approach is certainly unique and must be considered as an innovating and hitherto unexplored pathway to produce configurations of contacted NPs that are not accessible by merely standard techniques. Furthermore, the project represents an exceptional opportunity to yield new insights within the field
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'oPtimized zero-defect high-tech AuTomatic WRAPping machine'.

assistant: **Innovation**

By blending the real and the virtual worlds of industrial production via the internet, the IoT connects all “actors” involved in the production process: machines, products, systems and people. Industry 4.0 will transform the manufacturing process through the self-optimization of production flow, a fully integrated and automatic process, highly flexibilized mass-production, self-diagnosis and intelligent support of workers. In this context, PAT WRAP aims at developing a secure and reliable high-tech automatic wrapping machine based on an innovative IoT platform. During the Phase1 project, the techno-economic feasibility of PAT WRAP will be assessed in order to support the forthcoming Phase2, for its industrialization and business exploitation. The innovative IoT platform, integrated in a re-designed automatic wrapping machine, will ensure higher productivity, onsite and remote monitoring of the whole machine and of the single components, safety process both for machine and operators, energy consumptions and waste reduction. The main result of PAT WRAP will be a reliable, scalable, flexible and customizable wrapping process, which allows to improve the manufacturing process with a reduction of the environmental impact up to 25%. The technology has already reached TRL6 and the Phase1 project aims at establish a robust industrialization and operational plan, at identifying stakeholders, sales channel and strategic partnership, at strengthening the business model with an in-depth market analysis, sound marketing strategy and reliable financial projections. The PAT WRAP project will represent a key opportunity for PIERI S.r.l., with the aim to be the first in Europe to introduce an innovative wrapping process integrated with an advanced IoT platform. This process will provide
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Commissioning, first tests and upgrade of a high-power S-Band Radio Frequency (RF) system for R+D of high-gradient normal-conducting accelerating cavities in breakdown science and RF conditioning' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

New Radio Frequency (RF) High-Gradient (HG) knowledge and technology in normal conducting accelerator structures has been developed by the accelerator Physics community in the recent years in X-Band frequency. Significant progress has been made to understand the RF high-gradient behavior, breakdown phenomena and cavities conditioning processes, but extensive R&D is still needed in this very interdisciplinary and phenomenology research area. This project proposes the commissioning and upgrade of a novel high-power RF system in S-Band to perform systematic breakdown studies and conditioning of cavities in this frequency range, in particular interesting for medical applications. The main challenge is the implementation of a hard real-time control of amplitude and phase at microsecond scale of the pulsed megawatt RF power delivered to the structures under test. The power delivery has to be done under stringent controlled and automated conditions in order to perform the conditioning and avoid permanent damage to the structures. In addition, a power boost upgrade of the system is envisaged to reach the power limits that medical high-gradient structures need to be pushed to. A close relation with industry partners is to be carried out in order to commission the new solid-state power modulator and test structures. The outcome of this R&D project can be crucial to make more compact linear accelerators, resulting in lower cost and size, which can have a potential impact in several applications: hadrontherapy facilities based on linear accelerators, which will be emphasized in this project due to its advantageous features; industrial applications such as cargo scanning; or scientific applications such as free-electron-lasers and Compton sources.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Brain network based stratification of mental illness' (STRATIFY), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

To reduce the burden of mental disorders it is a formidable aim to identify widely applicable disease markers based onneural processes, which predict psychopathology and allow for targeted interventions. We will generate a neurobehaviouralframework for stratification of psychopathology by characterising links between network properties of brain function andstructure and reinforcement–related behaviours, which are fundamental components of some of the most prevalent mentaldisorders, major depression, alcohol use disorder and ADHD. We will assess if network configurations define subtypeswithin and if they correspond to comorbidity across these diagnoses. We will identify discriminative data modalities andcharacterize predictors of future psychopathology.To identify specific neurobehavioural clusters we will carry out precision phenotyping of 900 patients with majordepression, ADHD and alcohol use disorders and 300 controls, which we will investigate with innovative deep machinelearning methods derived from artifical intelligence research. Development of these methods will optimize exploitation of awide range of assessment modalities, including functional and structural neuroimaging, cognitive, emotional as well asenvironmental measures. The neurobehavioural clusters resulting from this analysis will be validated in a longitudinalpopulation-based imaging genomics cohort, the IMAGEN sample of over 2000 participants spanning the period fromadolescence to adulthood and integrated with information generated from genomic and imaging-genomic meta-analyses of>300.000 individuals.By targeting specific neural processes the resulting stratification markers will serve as paradigmatic examples for adiagnostic classification, which is based upon quantifiable neurobiological measures, t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'SUpramolecularly engineered functional  PERovskite quantum wells'.

assistant: **Innovation**

SUPER will develop functional, self-assembled multi-quantum wells based on metal halide perovskites (MHPs) and organic semiconductors integrated at the molecular level in ordered extended solids, creating a hybrid material platform fully exploiting synergistic interactions between the organic and inorganic sublattices with an unprecedented level of sophistication. The resulting materials will have radically enhanced charge transport, improved luminescence yield and extended tunability compared to currently available MHPs, while providing new solutions to the main challenges of toxicity and stability faced by the entire field of MHPs. SUPER will undertake an original supramolecular approach creating a new fundamental understanding of how large molecular and atomic systems interact to form functional superstructures, merging concepts from organic and inorganic synthesis, solid-state chemistry, photophysics, organic electronics and device engineering. The bottom-up construction will start from the synthesis of innovative semiconductor molecular rods with widely tunable energetics allowing fine tuning of the internal energy level alignment, while encoding the structural characteristics regulating intermolecular associations and the controlled supramolecular assembly of the hybrid material. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance will be applied as top-notch technique to probe the low-dimensional phases, their defectivity, structural rigidity and local coordination environment with atomic-scale resolution. Advanced optical spectroscopy and charge transport measurements will assess the efficacy of the synthetic strategies establishing a close structure-properties relationship and assisting the material?s refinement. Light-emitting diodes and field-effect transistors will be us
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'A Direct Role for Nucleosome Turnover in Polycomb Response Element Function' (REPLACOMB) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Polycomb group (PcG) and Trithorax group (TrxG) proteins are essential for maintaining different cell identities through chromatin-based regulation of gene expression during development. A crucial aspect of this system is the competition of PcG and TrxG proteins for cis-regulatory DNA elements called Polycomb Response Elements (PREs). However, the mechanisms underlying this competition remain largely unknown. Recent studies have shown that PREs are nucleosome-depleted sites, as a result of high nucleosome turnover in Drosophila. In addition, our preliminary results suggest that these transient nucleosomes at PREs are required for Polycomb-mediated repression. Here, we propose to test the idea that PRE chromatin structure dynamically alternates between two states, where PcG proteins initially bind to transient PRE nucleosomes, and TrxG proteins displace these nucleosomes allowing access to underlying binding sites in the DNA. First, we will evaluate the relevance of transient PRE nucleosomes for establishment and maintenance of target gene expression patterning in vivo. Second, we will implement an innovative technique for genome-scale epigenomic profiling, based on Micrococcal nuclease digestion and high-throughput DNA sequencing. Our recent work shows that this method reveals every site that is occupied by DNA-binding proteins and nucleosomes. We will use this technique in wild-type and nucleosome-depleted cells to assess the roles of transient nucleosomes for chromatin organization at PREs. Finally, we will directly test the role for transient nucleosomes in the recruitment of PcG/TrxG complexes at PREs by chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis. This project will explore links between nucleosome turnover and PRE function, while achieving significant technological inno
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'The Birth of Party Democracy. The Emergence of Mass Parties and the Choice of Electoral Laws in Europe and North America (1870-1940)'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project will develop a theoretically-based account of the emergence of mass parties, the choice of electoral institutions, and the final crystallization of different party systems in Europe and North America during the emergence of mass democracy and the formation of modern parties (1870-1940). It will combine statistical and historical methods to explain the formation of diverse party systems as the outcome of political choices made at particular critical junctures that involved the creation of nonsocialist and socialist parties, the mobilization of their corresponding electorates, and the strategic response of ppolitical elites (often through the manipulation of electoral laws and sometimes through the creation of new electoral coalitions). The project integrates (and, in part, adjudicates between) two different research traditions. It combines sociological approaches, initially used to explain variation in party systems in terms of the nature of underlying societal cleavages, with institutionalist accounts, showing how organizational factors (such as the extension and strategic choices of trade unions) and institutional variables (the choice of electoral rules) shaped parties and party systems in interaction with existing social cleavages.The project is also innovative empirically. It will assemble a geocoded data set of electoral returns matched with socioeconomic characteristics at the constituency level in several European countries (Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain and Sweden). It will then infer individual behavior with the aid of new methods of ecological statistical analysis. It will examine the organizational strategies of parties and, particularly, the choice of electoral institutions, through the careful use of focused comparisons across countrie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Functionalised dense spintronics oscillator networks for neuromorphic computing' (2021-2027) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project proposes the functionalisation of dense arrays of spintronic nanodevices called magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) for neuromorphic computing application. Neuromorphic computing is a field that proposes a novel computing architecture aimed at reducing energy consumption and enhancing computational capabilities compared to conventional computers. It mimics the Human brain where memory and information processing are physically intertwined. One key component is the synapse, which plays a crucial role in enabling the communication between neurons and serving as a dynamic, plastic memory where the strength of connections between neurons is stored. This characteristic allows for tuning these connections in a non-volatile and reversible manner, forming the foundation for intricate learning and memory processes.For this purpose, the field of spintronics will be employed, focusing on controlling electron spin. Spintronics has gained significant importance in data storage applications, and spintronics nanodevices such as MTJs have recently emerged as promising candidates for neuromorphic computing due to their robustness, multifunctionalities and compatibility with compatibility to metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology. They hold strong appeal for the development of artificial synapses and neurons that mimic their biological counterparts due to their low power consumption and fast switching compared to traditional transistors. In addition, the nanoscale size of spintronic devices allows for the creation of large neural networks. The integration of memory and processing in these devices has the potential to revolutionize computational systems and strongly reduce energy consumption while increasing computational speed.


**Keywords:** Spintronics, Neuromorphic comp