RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Globalization, Investment, and Services Trade', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Services are currently of great interest and importance to both policy-makers and businesses in Europe, and are a major factor in maintaining European growth and competitiveness over the coming decades. Previously, data relating to the interactions between trade flows, regulatory regimes and the European political economy has been inconsistent and fragmented. Now, thanks to the efforts of the EC, OECD and World Bank, more harmonised and accessible data is available. This provides an important opportunity for the introduction and development of doctoral dissertations. The goal of the proposed network Globalization, Investment, and Services Trade - GIST is to develop a cohort of researchers in Europe focused on international trade and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the service sectors, and to integrate this network with the policy community. The service sector has traditionally been treated as a sector whose outputs are purely non-tradable. As a result, the existing body of research on international trade and trade policy is focused almost entirely on agriculture and manufacturing and research on multinationals and foreign direct investment is also focused on manufacturing firms and industries. Yet, while economists, political scientists, geographers, and institutional scholars remain focused on the set of international regulatory systems governing merchandise trade, dramatic changes have moved services from non-tradable to the realm of tradability. The geographic anchor of services has been cast loose, as the telecommunications revolution has changed the nature of activities that can be traded.  The proposed network will explore these developments in the work package Theory of cross-boarder trade and FDI which will explore the growing importance of services in all OE
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Relevant Realism - Truth, Power, and Action for 21st Century Societies'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of this project is to develop a fully functional new concept of realism which intrinsically combines theories of truth with theories of action. This new theory will be measured against other contemporary approaches and adapted to current political problems to validate it and to investigate its practical applications. The problems underpinning the urgent need of developing a new concept of realism are, namely, the rise of authoritarianism and the apparent ineffectiveness of current truth-concepts and communicative strategies in countering totalitarian, authoritarian, and simplistic-populist discourses. The innovative, nostalgia-free concept of realism titled “relevant realism” will provide new ways to frame current political problems and new tools for political communication while avoiding both the current realist backlash and the postmodern relativist trap. The project will engage in a detailed analytic assessment of concepts of realism and a comparative analysis and fusion of positions in Neopragmatism, Poststructuralism, and adjacent theories. Providing a realist approach without losing sight of postmodern and poststructuralist contributions to disentangle and unveil the power-mechanisms involved in every truth-claim is of utmost interest for a culturally diversified space like Europe where constant complexifications of cultures and ways of living have to be faced and are to be preserved as a value. The project will be carried out at the University of Bologna and at the University of Oslo during a secondment period. Research outcomes will be disseminated via conferences, workshops, and scientific publications, exploited for broad policy impacts, and communicated to the larger public via multiple outreach activities. With its cross-cultural, interdisciplinary a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'A genomics and systems biology approach to explore the molecular signature and functional consequences of long-term, structured fasting in humans' (FastBio) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Dietary intake has an enormous impact on aspects of human health, yet scientific consensus about how what we eat affects our biology remains elusive. To address the complex biological impact of diet, I propose to apply an unconventional, ‘humans-as-model-organisms’ approach to compare the molecular and functional effects of a highly structured dietary regime, specified by the Eastern Orthodox Christian Church (EOCC), to the unstructured diet followed by the general population. Individuals who follow the EOCC regime abstain from meat, dairy products and eggs for 180-200 days annually, in a temporally-structured manner initiated in childhood. I aim to explore the biological signatures of structured vs. unstructured diet by addressing three objectives. First I will investigate the effects of the two regimes, and of genetic variation, on higher-level phenotypes including anthropometric, physiological and biomarker traits. Second, I will carry out a comprehensive set of omics assays (metabolomics, transcriptomics, epigenomics and investigation of the gut microbiome), will associate omics phenotypes with genetic variation, and will integrate data across biological levels to uncover complex molecular signatures. Third, I will interrogate the functional consequences of dietary regimes at the cellular level through primary cell culture. Acute and long-term effects of dietary intake will be explored for all objectives through a two timepoint sampling strategy. This proposal therefore comprises a unique opportunity to study a specific perturbation (EOCC structured diet) introduced to a steady-state system (unstructured diet followed by the general population) in a ground-breaking human systems biology type of study. This approach brings together expertise from genomics, computatio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'A Network of National Contact Points providing cutting-edge NCP services to the Knowledge Based Bio-Economy research community' (BIO-NET) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The BIO-NET coordination and support action will provide cutting-edge NCP services to the Knowledge Based Bio Economy research community. It’s aim is to reinforce the network of all European organisations that are active as NCPs in Theme 2.   BIO-NET will improve the services of Bio NCPs through training and the use of common tools. Based on a thorough SWOT analisys, learning needs will be forfilled by training sessions and online training material. The Knowledge within the network shall be preserved in an innovatie Wikipedia-style environment.  It will improve the cohesion of the NCP network by organising common activities, providing a platform for the exchange of skills and experience.   Especially for SMEs and newcomers, BIO-NET will simplify access to FP7 by lowering the entry barriers. Efficient partner search tools will provide high quality matching opportunities, improving the overall quality of proposals in Them 2.  As a result of the large number of organisations involved, BIO-NET is set up as an open network. Each work package of the network has a core group or Task Force of contractors and third parties, working together to achieve the goals. Great care is taken to ensure that all officially appointed NCPs will benefit from the network, its facilities and activities, while at the same time avoiding the creation of a hard to manage consortium with 54 partners. All NCPS have been involved in the creation of the network from the very early beginning. The structure of BIO-NET is set up in such a way that they will continue to be involved throughout the life span of the project, even though not all NCPs will become contractors.  The activities to be performed by the BIO-NET are selected on the sound principle that only those things will be done together that will
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'String theory and noncommutative geometry'.

assistant: **Objectives**

I am interested in various algebraic-geometric aspects of string theory and its implications for gravity, cosmology or gauge theories. I am investigating how different kinds of algebraic structures (e.g. Lie groups, Hopf algebras, supersymmetry, and their deformations appearing in noncommutative geometry) act as symmetries of different physical models.My main research topic is the study of applications of noncommutative geometry to physical systems, in particular to various kinds of gauge field theories, like theories with time-dependent backgrounds as they appear in string cosmology, as well as deformed supersymmetric theories and quantum groups. I have been able to find a cohomological approach which will enable me to solve these systems by using the rigidity of their algebroid structure to construct a suitable homotopy operator.This technique, originally developed in the context of deformation quantization for symplectic and Poisson structures, when combined with other techniques developed in the framework of Hopf algebras, such as the Drinfel’d twist, will allow me to gain me useful insights about these physical models as well as about the differential geometric structure of Lie algebroids and Lie 2-algebras.Another research topic, in which recently I am very interested, is the investigation of the geometry of exceptional Lie groups, such as G2, F4, E6, and their applications, e.g. for the construction of manifolds with G2 holonomy and as gauge groups for field theories which appear as low energy limits of string theories. Theories with G2 gauge group are relevant for quark confinement, while E6 is the most promising candidate as the symmetry for grand unification in particle physics. The same methods can be applied to other exceptional Lie groups, even E8. I have f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Spaces of Anti-Muslim Acts in the Greater Paris and Greater London regions' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Social and political debates have repeatedly shown that we are now in a new religious era primarily marked by diversity. The religious diversity of European society – and in particular the visibility of Muslims in the public space – reveals that the geographical space is a key factor in the study of anti-Muslim discrimination. Indeed, Islamophobia is very much present and has intensified especially since the armed attack of Charlie Hebdo publishing offices (a French satirical magazine) in January 2015. By analysing the spatial effects of Islamophobia, we seek to more effectively assess the impact of Muslim presence throughout European society, and in particular in France and United Kingdom. More exactly in the SAMA project, I will identify the spaces where anti-Muslim acts have occurred, the spatial practices and the scales of belonging of these discriminated people, and the intersectional dimension of Islamophobia in both the Greater Paris and Greater London regions. In addition to recording the highest levels of anti-Muslim acts , these conurbations are also “socio-spatial laboratories” that offer a useful context for exploring and understanding the dynamics that revolve around religious discrimination. To do this, the researcher - Dr Kawtar NAJIB - is moving from France to Newcastle University in United Kingdom in order to undertake a research on “spaces of anti-Muslim acts in the Greater Paris and Greater London regions”. This project will offer significant insights for the fight against racism and hate crimes in Europe. The researcher will gain research expertise in Islamophobia, social geographies, inter-European comparative research and GIS (Geographical Information Systems).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Interhemispheric stimulation promotes reading: two brains are better then one' (INSPIRE) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The ultimate goal of INSPIRE is to develop Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)-based and training protocols that will improve semantic skills and creative thinking of healthy and impaired individuals by manipulating the balance between the hemispheres while they process language. Although ambitious and revolutionary, this goal is fundamental to conceptions of language processing and functional lateralization in the human brain. Specific objectives are: (1) To investigate how do semantic processes interact with creative thinking, particularly in the right hemisphere (RH). (2) To generate (reversible and temporary) localized functional impairment in healthy participants in order to specify the cortical areas involved in normal semantic processing. In particular, inhibitory TMS protocols will be used to investigate the role of the RH in processing remote associations, metaphors, sarcasm and subordinate meanings of ambiguous words. Complementary TMS-induced impairments are predicted for left hemisphere (LH) stimulation in language areas. (3) To improve RH semantic abilities and creative thinking by targeting excitatory TMS protocols at the regions of interest, and by enhancing the functioning of the homologue un-stimulated cortex with inhibitory protocols via disinhibition. (4) To improve RH semantic abilities and creative thinking by 'left' and 'right' hemisphere training. (5) To apply the research findings of objectives 1-4 above to aphasia, schizophrenia and RH brain damaged patients in order to improve their semantic skills. Prof. Lavidor is now moving back to Israel with her family after a long stay in the UK. The ERC support is requested for the re-establishment of an active and successful TMS lab in Israel, similar to the one Lavidor set up in the UK. The INSPIRE
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Behavioural, neuronal, and molecular events involved in learned blink responses' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The eyelid motor system has been extensively used in conditioning of motor responses and learning. We plan to correlate molecular events with the neuronal electrical activity present during both the conditioning experiment and outside conditioning sessions.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The Von Willebrand Factor-Macrophage Intracellular Signaling Study (VWF-MISS) in linking hemostasis and inflammation' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is a large multimeric glycoprotein that circulates in plasma and plays a key role in primary hemostasis at sites of vascular injury. In addition, recent studies have highlighted a novel role for VWF in regulating inflammation in multiple human pathologies, including cardiovascular disease, von Willebrand disease, and several cancers. Notwithstanding these findings, the biological mechanisms through which VWF exerts its immunomodulatory effects remain poorly understood. The overarching aim of the VWF-Macrophage Intracellular Signalling Study (VWF-MISS) is to gain novel insights into the molecular mechanisms through which VWF regulates macrophage biology over the course of an 18-month fellowship. Specifically, VWF-MISS will characterize i) the macrophage receptors involved in modulating the pro-inflammatory response, ii) the molecular basis involved in the temporal regulation of VWF signalling, and iii) the role of specific VWF domains and/or mutations in regulating macrophage inflammatory signalling using a wide range of in vitro laboratory strategies and bioinformatics (RNA-sequencing). As such, the applicant will integrate existing expertise from the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland O’Donnell laboratory (VWF biology; host organisation) and Trinity College Dublin Fallon laboratory (innate immunity; secondment) to address these research objectives. The concept that VWF plays a key role at the interplay of hemostasis and inflammation has clear translational relevance with respect to both bleeding and thrombosis and presents the intriguing possibility that specific targeting of the VWF-macrophage interaction could offer exciting therapeutic opportunities. The VWF-MISS project will equip the applicant with transferable laboratory and analytic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Novel methods in Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy to investigate mechanisms underlying metabolic disease' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Concept**

The high prevalence of obesity-related metabolic disease such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease urgently requires earlier interventions in the pathogenesis of these diseases and the identification of new therapeutic targets that work in humans. To show the human relevance of mechanistic information gained from rodent and cell studies on the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and diabetes, human translational research is needed. Non-invasive techniques are key in human translational research. Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) is used in metabolic research, e.g. to determine ectopic lipids, but its potential is far from fully explored, and novel, dedicated MRS sequences can be developed to target new metabolites in vivo. As an example, I recently showed that the metabolite acetylcarnitine can be quantified by a modified MRS protocol, which allowed me to demonstrate in humans that acetylcarnitine concentrations in muscle strongly associate with insulin sensitivity. Furthermore, it lead to pilot data that show that the capacity to form acetylcarnitine can be hampered by low carnitine availability and that this is a determinant of metabolic flexibility, which can be succesfully targeted by carnitine supplementation. In the current proposal I aim to develop novel MRS methodology to detect levels of NAD+, another metabolite that is emerging from animal research as a central regulator of metabolic health.  I will develop a non-invasive method to reliably quantify NAD+ in skeletal muscle by MRS. After careful validation of the method, I will determine the physiological relevance in a human cross-sectional study. I hypothesize that NAD+ and formation of acetylcarnitine act synergistically in determining protein acetylation and thereby affect metabolic flexibility. I will
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'ALSO: DANUBE, advanced logistic solutions for Danube waterway'.

assistant: **Concept**

ALSO Danube aims to promote use of inland waterway as key mode of intermodal door-to-door transport chains. Innovate solutions and technologies for planning and managing integrated logistic chains, developed under FP4 and national RTD-projects will be modified. An open virtual network, with potential for application on broad European level, links operative actors and interconnects partly existing systems via common source logistic databases, interactively integrated to traffic management systems. WEB-based client applications, advanced EDI-solutions and innovative telematic technologies will be demonstrated and evaluated in five supply chains. Technical approach and operational concept correspond to SME and CEEC- operator needs and will create superior logistic services, increasing competitiveness of Danube and leading to micro and macro-economic benefits and strengthening economic integration of CEEC.