RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Measuring, monitoring and data handling for railway assets; bridges, tunnels, tracks and safety systems' (Assets4Rail) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Assets4Rail shares the Shift2Rail view of having an ageing European railway infrastructure that needs to cope with the expected increased traffics in the future. Likewise, reliable rolling stock will be required to crystallize the desired modal shift to rail. Both goals relay on a proactive and cost-effective maintenance and intervention system in the assets.Assets4Rail aims to contribute to this modal shift by exploring, adapting and testing cutting-edge technologies for railway asset monitoring and maintenance. To achieve that, Assets4Rail follows a twofold approach, including infrastructure (tunnel, bridges, track geometry, and safety systems) and vehicles.A dedicated information model (BIM) will be the keystone of the infrastructure part of the project. This model with integrated algorithms will gather and analyze the information collected by specific sensors which will monitor subsurface tunnel defects, fatigue consumption, noise and vibrations of bridges as well as track geometry. On the other hand, train monitoring will include the installation of track-side and underframe imaging automated system to collect data for detecting specific types of defects that have non-negligible impacts on infrastructure. The additional use of the RFID technology will enable the smooth identification of trains and single elements, associated with the identified rolling stock failures.The combination of mentioned real-time collected data with existing data along the implementation of deep learning techniques for assessing large data volumes will pave the way towards a cost-effective and proactive maintenance process of infrastructure and rolling stock. In addition, two innovative intervention methods, noise rail dampers and the cleaning of long tunnel drainage pipes, will be validat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Bringing epigraphene nanoelectronics to life' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Two decades ago, epigraphene (EG) nanoelectronics was proposed at Georgia Tech as a successor of silicon because this 2D material can exploit currently unutilized properties of charge carriers, like quantum coherence and the electronic spin, to realize faster, smaller and more energy efficient devices than is possible with silicon. In a recent breakthrough paper EG grown on a silicon carbide was shown to be a record breaking 2D semiconductor that is uniquely compatible with conventional nanoelectronics production methods. Working with the pioneers of EG, my research project proposes to demonstrate low power semiconducting epigraphene (SEG) tunnelling field effect transistors (TFET), with record breaking speeds. At GT I will grow chip-scale SEG, fabricate and optimise conventional SEG FETs, followed with development of prototype TFETs devices. SEG will be interconnected with epigraphene nanoribbons that have extraordinary ballistic transport properties of which the physics is still not well understood. This knowledge will then be transferred to Grenoble where electronic spin and quantum coherence properties will be demonstrated in intercalated heterostructures that can be incorporated in advanced SEG devices. These properties, including edge state properties will be investigated using a variety of transport and local probe techniques to provide a solid foundation for SEG nanoelectronics. This proposal has a critical scientific impact especially in elucidating the nature of the graphene edge state with quantum coherent properties easily assessable cryogenic temperatures (≈10K) and 10 micron device length scales that are relevant for practical quantum computing. The development of epigraphene nanoelectronics will revolutionize electronics, and as was successfully argued in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Sustainable potato production in andean urban and peri-urban areas by combining bio-compositing and microbial inoculants.' (COMMINANDES) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Potato is common in urban and urban-urban areas in the Andes. Production in this region is low as a result of biotic and biotic soil constraints, and the recourse to pesticides and fertilizers is frequently too expensive. Recycling of organic waste into compost and management of microbial soil inhabitants, which positively impact the growth and health of plants, have been proposed as major agricultural practices to reduce chemical inputs and to improve the ecological potential and sustainability of soils in urban and urban-urban systems. With this respect, the proposal aims to develop and investigate the combination of composted waste from agro-industries with native microbial inoculants in order to(1) add value to urban agro-industry waste,(2) reduce chemical-dependence of small-scale agriculturists and(3) stimulate local collective capacities to develop composting systems and management of microbial inoculants.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Micro Acoustic Sensor System for CO2 Tracking'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Indoor air quality is a major concern both in terms of human health aspects and efficient use of energy resources. Tracking of CO2 levels with sensitive, low-cost sensors will open up numerous new applications such as demand-control ventilation and monitoring instruments. Respiratory health care is a second area where CO2 sensors are key elements. The objective of this project is the development of a demonstrator CO2 sensor microsystem and to prove that silicon MEMS technology is feasible for the realization of a range of sensor microsystems with adequate performance at a very low production cost. The project will result in a demonstration of the technology in addition to the definition of a mass-producible product aimed at the main application area. Key partners for the industrialization phase and potential users will be identified.Objectives:The main objective of our concerted project is to demonstrate that silicon MEMS technology is feasible for the realisation of a range of sensors and microsystems for indoor air quality control, respiratory health care and related applications, and that specified performance may be obtained at very low production cost.The feasibility demonstration will be a two-year process including the following stages: Specification, partitioning, interfacing, modelling, simulation, MEMS implementation, electronic design, prototyping, characterisation, and technology implementation.The consortium consists of three partners with complimentary skills and capabilities. One industrial partner is in possession of adequate MEMS fabrication technology, and experience of high volume production. A second industrial partner brings an innovative solution to the assigned problem area. A third partner brings expertise, R&D skills and capacity to the project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Urban guided transport management system' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

During the last thirty years, automatic train supervision\(ATS\), automatic train protection(ATP), automatic train operation (ATO) , driver and or man-less operation (ATC) systems have been implemented individually on urban railways, -suppliers have developed proprietary, country based systems.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Environmental Forecasting for the Effective Control of Traffic' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of the project is to predict poor local air quality in real time and then to initiate effective traffic demand management measures to reduce pollution levels in particular problem areas.This will be achieved through establishing Local Environmental Management Boards, and integrating air quality models with real-time information on traffic flows, pollutant concentrations and meteorological conditions, and thereby identifying pollution 'hotspots'. The traffic demand management strategies will be designed to reduce the pollution levels at the hotspot. The demand management tools include Variable Message Signs and traffic messages broadcast on FM radio digitally using RDS-TMC.Major Validation SitesArena Test Site, Gothenburg, SELeicester, UKMaidstone, UKVolos , GRUsersThe users comprise traffic and environmental authorities, environmental consultative groups, and the public. Within the project they are:- in the UK: Kent County Council, Maidstone Borough Council Environmental Health, the Department of the Environment, Leicester County Council, and the general public- in Greece: Municipality of Volos, Car Free Cities Club- in Sweden: Swedish National Road Administration, City of Gothenberg, Environmental Protection Office, and the general public- other cities which will be associated with the work. Approach The components of the project concern monitoring of traffic conditions, roadside air quality and weather, air quality modelling and prediction based on real-time and historic data, analysis and demonstration of traffic demand management. Expected Benefits- better information and knowledge of local air quality,- near real-time improvement of air quality in 'hotspot' locations- improved capabilities to manage traffic demand and control traffic- more strategy op
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Self-Organising Liquid-Crystalline OligoAnilines for Photovoltaic Applications' (SOLiCOAPs) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Major interest exists and research activities have grown over the last decade to investigate the development of renewable energies generated from natural sources, especially in the area of solar cells (or photovoltaics, PV), a high priority area of research in the European Research Area (ERA). Central to addressing this challenge is the development of novel materials with tunable optoelectronic properties. However, one class of materials that has received almost no attention at all is the aniline-based materials (polyaniline and its lower oligomers). The proposed research focuses on the design and synthesis of Self-Organising Liquid-Crystalline OligoAnilines for Photovoltaic Applications, making use of newly developed synthetic approaches to produce such tunable materials.Several series of oligomers with new architectures, liquid-crystalline properties and varied conjugation architectures and lengths will be produced.  These will be characteristed and combined with suitable inorganic semiconductors. The nanoscale morphology of such photoactive blends will be optmised, and utilised to produce proof-of-concept photovoltaic devices.This research will open unexplored avenues through its interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach, i.e., it will rely on modern synthetic organic chemistry, chemicophysical analyses of optoelectronic properties, morphologies and structure relationships, self-assembly in the solid state, device fabrication and testing.  It is expected that the research and training outcomes of this proposed research will impact across the mentioned range of disciplines, and contribute highly trained researchers and knowledge to a high priority area for both society and research within the EU as well as on an international level.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Tracking Neanderthals in Time and Space: was the “Quina World” the first regional cultural entity in the history of Europe?' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Neanderthals disappeared ~40 000 years ago; although they have received significant public and academic attention, their evolution and behavioural diversity remain little known. Quina Mousterian designates a singular Neanderthal lithic industry; it is often associated with specific, large game seasonal hunting (herds of reindeer). Particular mobility patterns and elaborate carcass processing suggest an image of a complex, intriguing cultural entity. Outside its core area (SW France), Quina Mousterian is also mentioned in different parts of Europe. My project will first aim at testing the hypothesis that a Quina cultural entity existed, i.e. that the occurrences of Quina Mousterian correspond to a short period of time and can thus be attributed to affiliated or connected groups of Neanderthals. A widely interdisciplinary consortium will then aim at defining the characteristics of the assumed Quina entity, how it evolved in time and potentially diffused in space across Europe. High-resolution OSL dating, based on new Bayesian models allowing cutting-edge uncertainties (~2-3%) for periods beyond the radiocarbon dating range, will be implemented to obtain a tight chronological framework and tie the archaeological record with palaeo-environments. Tool production and use, as a function of raw material availability and procurement, will be studied based on a technological and techno-functional approach. The influence of varying climates and environments on the Quina subsistence strategies – approached in terms of both food acquisition and storage – will be deciphered. Palaeo-anthropological and genetic studies will aim at defining the biological identity of the makers of Quina Mousterian, and possible human migrations associated with its diffusion. Eventually, the Quina World
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Photoredox catalysis as a tool for the site-specific labelling of proteins' (PhotoChemBio).

assistant: **Concept**

Photoredox catalysis (the use of visible-light to accelerate chemical reactions) has emerged as a uniquely valuable platform in organic chemistry, facilitating the use of native functionality to construct new C–C bonds. The key aim of this research is the unification of photoredox catalysis and bioconjugation to specifically target 3-nitrotyrosine (3NT) – a critical biomarker for the diagnosis of several diseases including Alzheimer's, heart disease, and stroke, in order to facilitate the rapid identification and mapping of this important residue within the proteome. Current chemical strategies to functionalize 3NT residues are hampered by harsh chemical conditions and poor site-selectivity; therefore, the development of a novel platform based upon the use of visible-light will have far-reaching implications in terms of identifying early-stages of disease and the development of new therapeutic strategies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'User Empowerment for Enhanced Online Presence Management'.

assistant: **Concept**

A large majority of Europeans engage with Online Social Networks (OSNs) and a recent Eurobarometer study concludes that 74% of respondents think that they do not have enough control of the data they share and 70% are concerned with the way such data are handled by OSNs. In response to these concerns, USEMP aims at developing a framework that will empower users by enhancing their control over the data they distribute or interact with. The framework will reduce the existing asymmetry between data processing and control means available to OSNs and those afforded by citizens.USEMP will contribute to the reduction of this asymmetry and will propose a multidisciplinary approach motivated by the following objectives:-Advance the understanding of privacy issues on the Web through an empirical approach that combines legal, sociological, media studies and computer science perspectives.  These aspects reveal different facets of the problem and are essential to the proposition  of innovative privacy and personal data protection models.-Empower users through the introduction of semi-automatic mechanisms that assist them  in personal data management tasks. Focus will be put on integrating insights from legal  and user studies in multimedia information extraction tools in order to enhance user experience.-Contribute to raising users' awareness concerning the advantages and risks related to sharing personal data. Particular attention will be given to the proposition of means to understand monetisation processes that take place on OSNs and on the user-controlled licensing of a part of the personal data.USEMP will demonstrate the added value of its outcomes through two use cases that will investigate (a) OSN presence control and (b) economic value of personal information. The FIRE infras
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Hydrogen Contaminant Risk Assessment' (HYCORA), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

In HyCoRA project, a strategy for cost reduction for hydrogen fuel quality assurance QA is developed and executed.For developing this strategy, hydrogen quality risk assessment is used to define the needs for hydrogen impurity gas analysis, system level PEMFC contaminant research as well as needs for purification needs in hydrogen production, especially produced by steam methane reforming (SMR).The use of qualitative and quantitative risk assessment enables identification of critical needs for gas analysis development and guides the research work on those issues, which require most attention. The development of quantitative risk model enables implementation of data from other parallel activities in USA, Japan and Korea.The measurement campaigns in hydrogen refuelling stations, as well as in SMR production units, provide quantitative data, which can be used for identification of canary species, when analysed with help of quantitative risk assessment.Essential part of the HyCoRA project is hydrogen contaminant research in PEMFC system level. The research is performed in down-scaled automotive fuel cell systems, which can replicate all the features of full-scale automotive fuel cell systems, including the change of gases in the anode and cathode during the start-stop cycling. The contaminants and levels to be studied are, excluding obvious carbon monoxide, determined using risk assessment with help of automotive advisory board.The main objective of HyCoRA project is to provide information to lower reduce cost of hydrogen fuel QA. However, it will also provide recommendations for revision of existing ISO 14687-2:2012 standard for hydrogen fuel in automotive applications.