RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Development of Fjord-Edged Graphene Nanoribbons by Rh-Catalyzed Stitching Polymerization' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are the class of next-generation carbon materials that have emerged as promising candidates in future nanoelectronic devices. Their unique electronic, thermal, and magnetic properties heavily depend on their widths and edge topologies. Thus, the precise design and synthesis of GNRs is highly desirable with control over the structural factors with atomic precision. In this regard, the bottom-up synthesis approach plays a significant effort in constructing a wide variety of well-defined widths and edge structures. Moreover, the planer GNRs (zigzag, armchair, and gulf edges) were extensively explored, whereas curved GNRs (cGNRs) (cove and fjord edges) were scarcely reported. Although cGNRs exhibit novel edge topologies, narrow band gap, and high carrier transport mobility provide further opportunities in nonlinear optics and asymmetric catalysis. Thus, efficient synthetic strategies and precise molecular designs are highly desirable for the synthesis of curved GNRs. To address this gap, we propose the Rh-catalyzed stitching polymerization strategy for the construction of fjord-edged graphene nanoribbons (FGNRs). The proposal will systematically investigate the stitching efficiency through NMR analysis and examine the influence of alkyl chains on the synthesis and solubility of cGNRs. Additionally, the methodology will be extended to the synthesis of heteroarenes containing cGNRs, with a focus on their solubility in organic solvents for further optical and electronic property studies. Furthermore, a comparison will be made with the living chain growth polymerization strategy applied to the same substrate. Overall, this proposal will systematically address the challenges associated with the synthesis, characterization, and structure-property relat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Ia course' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

An interdisciplinary advanced study course to train young professionals (researchers, policy-maker and policy analysts) from a wide range of disciplines and background in Integrated Assessment methodology as approach to address complex societal issues associated with the challenge of sustainable development. During the last decade Integrated Assessment (IA) has become a rapidly evolving field. IA can be described as a participatory process of dealing with complex issues, which involves combining, interpreting and communicating knowledge from scientific disciplines and stakeholders, such that integrated insights are made available to decision-makers.The central question that underlies the course is How to use IA-tools and methods in practise?" The related aims of the proposed advanced course are:- To educate young professionals on the state-of-the-art in Integrated Assessment,- To train the participants to apply IA methodology in policy contexts,- To provide the participants with the opportunity to enter an active interdisciplinary research community,- To provide key players in the IA community with the opportunity to spot talents, - To contribute to networking,- To distribute the output of the course in such a way that it can be used independently for training purposes (compare the book that resulted from the first Maastricht study course on Integrated Assessment)."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'High bitrate 1300 nm upgrade of the European standard single-mode fibre network' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

UPGRADE aims to increase the capacity of the existing European Communications network, showing an evolutionary path from the networks of today to the pan-European network of tomorrow. The project plans to demonstrate that the present infrastructure, namely standard single mode fibre (SSMF), can be upgraded to carry high bit-rates by using optical soliton pulses at a wavelength of 1300 nm.From the experiences of the project a scenario will be developed for the upgrading of SSMF links in the 1300 nm wavelength region.To date the project has characterised some 16,000 km of standard SMF. The in-depth analysis of the capabilities of optical soliton transmission in the European network based upon this statistical database will provide a valuable tool for consideration in the mapping of the European communications backbone of the future.The first field test planned between Kassel and the Hannover CeBIT will take place this year. This will be an all-optically amplified system as indicated in the schematic. As well as the semiconductor optical amplifiers, the project has developed a new DFB laser with internal modulator for RZ signal generation as well as 10 Gbit/s SDH-compatible terminal units.The optical amplifiers are housed in specially design repeater modules which include all monitoring functions and the necessary software for integration with the management network. A photo of one of the repeater modules is shown below.With the planned field trials, UPGRADE, will demonstrate in a most convincing way, in the eyes of the public, that a transparent European Communications Backbone is a viable goal which can be achieved.The requirements of operational field trials impose stringent specifications on the new optoelectronic components being developed within the project. This acc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'ZnO-nanotech cold cathode x-ray tube for the security market', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Luxbright(LXB) has a disruptive nanomaterial X-ray tube w/ field emission,cold cathode, & electron beam focussing. Itenables high freq pulsing, high flux micro focused beam.LXB tech includes X-ray tubes that are related to an innovative electron emitter & an X-ray device using it, & bring Luxbrightto the forefront of X-ray imaging by offering low dose, low power consumption & fast switching.LXB has an electron guiding & receiving element, the “Eleenna” Embodiment, a micro focus beam with spatial steadiness &efficient internal cooling, LXB extends further with ultra high resolution X-ray imaging & to a broader market place & evenhigh voltage applications.LXB identified that in the security screening, threat detection & non-destructive inspection space there lies some problemsthat officials & device manufacturers are trying to solve:Image clarity & processing intelligence limits effectiveness of systems-Throughput of scanners slow because of need toseparate materials(liquids+tech)Bulkiness & size of scanners is non-portable, non-flexible, & ‘permanent’Radiation exposure to personnel a concernPower footprint of scanners prevents portable imagingExpensive components & slowly evolving technology result in inefficient spendingPostal risks are on the rise, as countries wish to have but cannot afford fast enough a 100% parcel scan solution, & mustresort to ‘spot checking’ for threats.Recent Terror has increased the need for addressing these and it is becoming more urgent & critical. There are more risks,more travellers, more post & more need for security radiology scanners.Is there any new technological solutions that may enable cost, speed, portability or safety increases? LXB aims to address tothese issues, innovating the core of radiology inspection: the x-ray source itself.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Groebner bases and rewriting in low-dimensional homotopical algebra' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Mathematics Department at NUI Galway wishes to appoint a Marie Curie Post-Doctoral Fellow for a period of 2 years, starting in 2001, with a view to strengthening its research competence in Groebner bases and rewriting techniques . Applicants should have a good practical knowledge of a computer algebra package such as GAP or MAGMA, and should have expertise in some area of Groebner basis theory, rewriting techniques and category theory. The Department has 18 permanent mathematicians, 12 of whom have research interests in algebra, particularly in group theory and computational algebra . The Fellow will be expected to work with staff on the theoretical and practical development of software (involving Groebner bases and rewriting techniques) for the computation of low-dimensional homotopical and homological properties of groups, monoids and categories. In the first year the Fellow will be expected to give an introductory course on Groebner bases and rewriting methods to staff and postgraduate students. Further details on the research interests of the Department , and examples of computer algebra software previously developed in the Department, can be found on the home page at http://www.maths.nuigalway.ie .
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Kiwellins in the plant defense against pathogenic invaders' (KIWIsome) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Plant diseases caused by pathogenic fungi critically affect global food security and plant ecology. How plants defend themselves against pathogenic invaders and the molecular weaponry involved is still far from being complete. Kiwellin proteins (KWL) represent an emerging class of highly diverse proteins with antibody-like properties serving as countermeasures of plants against virulence factors secreted by pathogenic fungi. The aim of this ERC-project is to establish the functional, structural and mechanistic basis enabling this fundamentally new class of proteins in the defense against their pathogenic invaders. Thus, this ERC-proposal might not only offer new perspectives for a future plant engineering (e.g. towards resistance), but also provides a deeper fundamental understanding into the molecular mechanisms, underlying the everlasting arms race between plants and their pathogenic invaders.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Listening in noise with older native and non-native speakers: The time-line for segregating speech from noise, real-time lexical processing of spoken-words, and the identification of verbal emotions'.

assistant: **Objectives**

By 2025, a quarter of Europeans will be over 65 years old. In everyday life, older adults need to communicate efficiently, yet they often find it more difficult than younger adults to attend to target speech when other people are talking, specifically when operating in their second language. This could be the outcome of age-related cognitive and/or sensory changes. To address these issues, the current research proposal highlights three themes which contrast the performance of younger and older, native and non-native speakers, in two types of noise, speech-spectrum and a multi-talker babble: 1. The time-line needed to segregate target speech from noise. Listeners are asked to repeat spoken words presented in different delays between the onset of a spoken word and a noise masker. Four signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) are employed to determine the SNR for 50% thresholds in each delay. Functions relating thresholds to onset-delay describe the time-line for stream segregation. 2. Real-time lexical processing of spoken words using eye-tracking. Listeners follow spoken instructions referring to depicted objects, e.g., ""Look at the candle"". Eye movements capture listeners' ability to differentiate the target (candle) from a phonological (candy) or semantic alternative (lamp) as the word unfolds in time. 3. Identification of emotions in speech. Lexical sentences, associated with one of five emotions (anger, fear, sadness, happiness and neutral) are recorded spoken in these five distinct prosodies, creating all possible combinations of emotions across both dimensions. Listeners are asked to rate the degree to which each token expressed each emotion in the lexical content, prosody or both, revealing the interplay between the two dimensions, and the ability to selectively attend to o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Development of joint approaches for rural water supply with renewable energy in the maghreb countries'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Water, a fundamental resource for human being, presents a substantial problem in a big part of the developing world. Availability is restricted and the quality is low. Half of the population in the developing world lacks access to potable water and 132 million people even suffer water shortage. To achieve economic and political stability, appropriate policy and strategies for the water supply in rural areas must be developed. In the rural context the question how to provide electricity for water supply and purification systems in non-electrified areas must be solved. Renewable energy technologies offer a good option. The project aims at the development of rural water management concepts with renewable energy for the Maher, where 60 to 70% of the rural population lack access to safe water. A workshop on rural water supply in the Maher will be realised to initiate a forum on which joint approaches and strategies are developed.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'The European Library'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of the project is to develop a pan European distributed digital library with integrated multi-lingual access, based on European national digital collections, hospitable to other resources and widely accessible to European citizens. The project will resolve significant issues in usability, access to digital objects, scalability, interoperability, business aspects and contribute significantly to the development of infrastructure and the building of content.Its innovations are as follows:-integrated access on a European scale to distributed electronic resources- a dual approach of distributed searching and aggregated indexing -new persistent portal services offered to citizens for exploitation of digital resources in innovative and personalised ways.Objectives:TEL is an Accompanying Measure whose aim is to set up a co-operative framework in support of ongoing work in the IST programme and at national level in European countries leading to distributed access to major national digital collections. It will build upon the ongoing digital library developments in individual participating libraries and will help to establish policy, standards and technical groundwork, which will enable the establishment of a paneuropean service enabling access to cultural and scientific knowledge. The project will carry out significant dissemination and best practice work, together with concertation efforts bringing together related projects.Work description:The overall workplan is to develop a co-operative framework that will lay the groundwork for a system enabling integrated access to distributed national collections. The work is focused on reaching essential agreements with a large number of stakeholders on standards and processes, and testing critical areas such as inter-operability,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'EBRAINS Preparatory Phase' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

This ESFRI Preparation Phase Project will place the EBRAINS research infrastructure (RI) developed by the Human Brain Project (HBP) on a sustainable footing. The new organisational framework will allow EBRAINS to evolve from the largely EC-funded, HBP-developed RI into a sustainable “Hub-and-Node” RI on the ESFRI Roadmap.The Operation Phase EBRAINS RI will serve the whole brain research community, rather than the needs of a subset of users within that community; this will be reflected in a broader offering of tools and services by the RI. The Operation Phase RI will focus more on the processing, managing and sharing of data of all sorts, even those generated outside the RI, but will retain an important role in providing cutting-edge data-generating tools and services. While staying true to its roots in supporting basic research, it will expand its activities to support clinical research and innovative exploitation of brain-related technologies. The evolving RI offering will be determined with the help of a new governance structure, which focuses on determining the priority needs of the broad brain research community. The Operation Phase EBRAINS will be funded primarily by long-term commitments by the EU Member States and Associated Countries that are home to a Node in the EBRAINS RI.Objective 1: To put in place a financial, legal and governance framework for EBRAINS and prepare a plan to ensure the sustainable offering of the Service Capability by the Central Hub and the Nodes.Objective 2: To obtain the legally binding commitment of EBRAINS Consortium Partners to offer services needed by the brain research community by setting up EBRAINS Nodes.Objective 3: To deliver a complete overall technical design and associated cost estimate for the Service Capability.Objective 4:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Exploitation of extreme cavitation conditions for wastewater treatment' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

One of the most pressing global problems is the increasing pollution of surface and groundwater, which threatens the world's clean water supply and public health. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), the last barrier between ever-increasing human activities and the environment, produce huge amounts, up to 13 million tonnes per year in the EU alone1, of unwanted semi-solid by-product - waste activated sludge (WAS). Therefore, upgrading wastewater (WW) processes with new circular economy approaches is crucial to achieve the goals of the EU Green Deal. Considering WAS as a resource rather than an unwanted end-product is the first step towards sustainable WW treatment. CAVIPHY will address this need directly by developing a unique device that exploits cavitation to pre-treat industrial or domestic WAS prior to anaerobic digestion (AD). However, this process, simple in its fundamentals, will never be sufficient to make a substantial contribution to current and future energy needs unless it is extensively modernized and refined to reach its full potential. Based on the knowledge gained within the ERC-CoG CABUM, we have developed a rotating generator for hydrodynamic cavitation (RGHC) - a scalable and cost-effective device that works simultaneously as a cavitation generator and a pump. With CAVIPHY, we will improve the disintegration, settleability and dewatering of WAS, resulting in synergistic effects in terms of lower costs associated with reduced volumes of WAS and environmental burden from its disposal, while producing methane – a renewable bioenergy source. This will have a direct impact on the economics of WWTPs, as the WAS associated costs already account for nearly half of the total WWTP operation expenses and will continue to increase.