RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'TELEPRESENCE SIMULATION PLATFORM SUPPORTING CIVIL WORKS MACHINES IN REMOTE DISMANTLING WASTE DISPOSAL AND LARGE SCALE DEMINING OPERATIONS' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

TELEDIMOS is aiming to the integration of a real time simulation platform supporting a wide range of remote intervention applications, using robust control architecture and networking layers. Although the projected TELEDIMOS demonstrator is targeted around a specific type of civil works equipment, the real time simulation, model based control and communication / networking layers needed for this system represent generic components common to all telepresence applications. TELEDIMOS addresses issues related to real time simulation and visualisation technologies, focusing on real time simulation and visualisation for the support of control processes. TELEDIMOS aims the integration of a distributed simulation environment which will support remote robot monitoring and control activities over secure fast network connections. The projected system will support both the lower control / command layers at both ends (Master station and robot) as well as providing layers for network connectivity permitting collaborative work on the operator's level. Finally, from the point of view of wireless data communications, TELEDIMOS contributes to the development of advanced tools for wireless communications used in wireless local area networks, as the project aims to integrate an encrypted local CAN network at 2Mbps.OBJECTIVESIt is planned to develop advanced real time simulation and visualisation technologies, which will assist the operator in planning, precisely defining, checking in simulation and surveying the execution of tasks to be executed by the remote robotic system. Typical validation tasks will include metal cutting operation using grinders or hydraulic shears, grasping parts using hydraulic grasps, fork-lifting parts as well as performing precision digging in cases of demining.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'SHADES of conservation: prediction of colour fading in artworks'.

assistant: **Concept**

Colour in art is more than mere decoration; it is a vital element of human expression and cultural heritage. Polychrome artworks offer profound insights into historical practices, societal values, and technological advancements across different cultures. Yet, these colours are highly susceptible to deterioration, particularly when exposed to light. Photo-degradation is a complex process and remains unpredictable today, causing irreversible changes that result in fading and alteration of hues. This not only compromises the aesthetic and material integrity of the artefacts but also impedes our ability to fully comprehend the artist’s original vision and poses significant challenges for preserving these invaluable treasures. SHADES introduces an innovative method for detecting and predicting colour fading before it becomes visible to the naked eye. This approach utilises Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (FLIM) to capture lifetime signal shifts, allowing us to address the inherent unpredictability of photo-degradation. By analysing mock-ups created with traditional recipes for common polychrome layers (binder, dye, and varnish) and subjecting them to controlled exposure to mono- and polychromatic light, we aim to: i) identify the unique 'fingerprint' of each material; ii) monitor signal shifts indicative of photo-degradation; and iii) develop a predictive model to detect colour changes before they are perceptible. By integrating various disciplines, SHADES is set to revolutionise the field of material degradation and conservation. The project will yield accurate predictive models and advanced techniques for preserving polychrome artworks, addressing colour fading before it becomes visible. Its impact extends beyond conservation and restoration, influencing museum ex
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'New technology for haemodialysis' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The ageing population is a growing problem and the issue is discussed frequently at UN conferences. The life quality for European citizens, such as people in need of regular haemodialysis, is important issues with high priorities for the EC. It is expected a large increase of chronic kidney failures in the coming decades. The average cost for a haemodialysis patient is about 60 000 Euro/year. A major problem is the arteriovenous access to the patient's blood vessels. In 70% of the cases a fistula is used, made by a surgically connection of two blood vessels. The major problem is the cost for multiple operations due to a short fistula life length - the dialysis needle damages the fistula. Creation of a new fistula takes about 8 weeks of maturing, which results in unnecessary pain for the patient and high costs for the society (fistula costs 16000 Euro/patient/year). Therefore our project has highest priority for all partners of the project.The overall objective is to develop a new, flexible, low-cost fistula catheter based on novel technology such as memory materials in order to improve the dialysis treatment for patients and reduce the risks connected with dialysis.The RTD will concentrate on how to solve the technical problems with the:flexible cannulae - no sharp edges damaging the fistulaflow optimization - decreasing the dialyse timeResults  exploitationThe result will be a new low-cost, highly flexible catheter with increased flow rates for hospitals and dialysis clinics. The SME proposers will exploit the results by selling the systems in Europe and the USA. SME partners in other countries will be able to buy production/sales licences. Exploitation and dissemination of result will start in Medica in Dusseldorf 2007/8. The market for haemodialysis is already large
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Peroxisomes: key to cell performance and health' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The PERFUME (PERoxisome Formation, Function, MEtabolism) program is an interdisciplinary and intersectoral ITN providing state-of-the-art research training at the interface of medicine, plant and fungal biology. The PERFUME S&T specifically aims at unraveling the principles of peroxisome biology.Peroxisomes have been discovered relatively recently (in 1954). Consequently, the level of understanding of their biology is relatively weak compared to the knowledge of other organelles. Despite their modest appearance, they are crucially important for cell vitality. Peroxisomes ubiquitously occur in eukaryotes, display an unprecedented versatility of functions and are essential in man. Recent findings indicate that improper functioning of peroxisomes contributes to ageing and age-related diseases. However, there are still major gaps in our current knowledge of peroxisome biology. PERFUME aims to fill these gaps by focusing on i) the identification of novel peroxisome functions, ii) in-depth understanding of the compartmentalization of functions in peroxisomes and iii) unraveling the principles of peroxisome proliferation.Enhancing knowledge on these three themes is relevant for medicine, agriculture and biotechnology and demands directed analyses, which require the combined expertise from different disciplines and sectors that cut across historically separated fields. PERFUME brings together such a team comprising of top scientists from the fields of cell biology, biochemistry, genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, mathematical modeling, bioinformatics and protein structure analysis. Together, PERFUME shows maximal complementarity and synergy to warrant optimal training facilities for the participating students.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Removal and interconversions of oxidants in the atmospheric aqueous phase, part 2.' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

To investigate through laboratory studies the aqueous phase interconversions of oxidants (OH, HO2, O3, SO4-, NO3-, Cl2-) with key organic compounds which are transferred from the gas phase into the tropospheric aqueous phase. The processes to be studied are expected to influence the  oxidising capacity of the troposphere by (1) phase transfer of organic compounds from the gas phase and (2) aqueous phase  reactions of primary and secondary oxidants.  The following organic key substance groups (KSG 1-5) have been chosen: (1) KSG 1: oxidation products of sulphur containing organics, (2) KSG 2: aldehydes and their condensation products with S(IV), (3) KSG 3: substituted aromatics, (4) KSG 4:  isoprene and terpenes and (5) KSG 5: products from  isoprene/terpene degradation. The tasks of this project are:  1. To quantify the reaction kinetics of strongly oxidising radicals such as OH, HO2, O3, NO3, SO4- and Cl2- with the key organic substances listed above with complementary techniques (pulse radiolysis/time resolved UV-absorption and laser flash photolysis / time resolved Vis aborption) to study the influence of TMI (FE, MN) in ozone reactions additionally.  2. To identify intermediates which are formed in aqueous phase free radical reactions by the complementary techniques of time resolved laser photolysis/long path diode array absorption spectroscopy and time-resolved electron spin resonance.  3. To determine accommodation and uptake coefficients of important gasphase organic species for each of the key substance groups.  4. To perform product studies in steady-state photolysis experiments in order to identify the most important stable degradation products for the most important constituents of each group as listed earlier.  The project is expected to provide a number of r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'PEP4LEP 2.0 - Chemoprohylaxis for leprosy: comparing the effectiveness and feasibility of a community-based intervention to a health centre-based intervention in Ethiopia, Mozambique, and Tanzania.' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

BACKGROUND - Leprosy is a significant public health problem. Early detection, treatment, and prevention are crucial to reduce transmission and disabilities. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends single-dose rifampicin post-exposure prophylaxis (SDR-PEP) for screened contacts of leprosy patients. The PEP4LEP 2.0 study builds upon the EDCTP2-PEP4LEP project to identify the most effective intervention to screen individuals for leprosy, other skin neglected infectious diseases (skinNIDs) and common skin diseases, and to provide SDR-PEP. The study takes place in leprosy high-endemic areas in Ethiopia, Tanzania and Mozambique. It determines which intervention has most effect on leprosy case finding and detection delay. However, the COVID-19 pandemic hampered the initial PEP4LEP study through delayed interventions and medication shortages, affecting the main outcome indicator: case detection delay.  METHODS - PEP4LEP 2.0 is a two-arm, cluster-randomized implementation trial to compare two interventions: 1) a community-based skin camp intervention, screening 100 leprosy patient's community contacts for leprosy and other skin diseases, and administering SDR-PEP; and 2) a health centre-based screening intervention, inviting leprosy patients’ household contacts to health centres for screening and SDR-PEP. To ensure a scientific sound analysis, PEP4LEP 2.0 collects additional data, increasing the sample size by 25%, to understand the pandemic's effects and enable analysis with and without COVID-19 influences. Skin camp organization, skinNID distribution, health staff capacity and acceptability will also be studied. Results will be modelled to assess the long-term impact related to costs. IMPACT - PEP4LEP 2.0 results will reflect scientific, societal and economic impact tow
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Upgrading the Fuzzy Dark Matter Model' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project will illuminate implications for cosmic structure formation of the hypothesis that dark matter consists of ultra-light scalar particles, generically labeled as Axion-like particles (ALPs). Described as a continuous field, dark matter in this picture can be described as a self-gravitating superfluid on cosmological scales with distinct phenomenology from standard Cold Dark Matter (CDM) due to its coherent nature. The research will extend this new model of Dark Matter to include non-gravitational self-interactions and the effects of a non-condensed corpuscular component and examine their effects on the formation of gravitationally bound cosmological structures as well as the creation of quantum vorticity through numerical simulations. The project will, therefore, merge concepts from Cosmology and Cold Atom Physics to explore a most topical question in modern science.The experienced researcher, Dr I-Kang Liu will move from Taiwan to the UK to join the School of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics at the University of Newcastle as a member of a team of cosmologists with strong links to a team of cold atom physicists. A cold atom physicist by training, with an extended network of European and international collaborators in his research field, he will extend his knowledge to a new field, cosmological structure formation, while bringing in his considerable numerical skills to the existing groups to perform the demanding simulations required to fully understand the process of structure formation in this cosmological model.


**Keywords:** Light scalar fields, Bose Einstein Condensates
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Neutrinos in Astrophysics' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The intriguing phenomenon of neutrino flavour oscillations is now firmly believed to explain the solar neutrino deficit and the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. New experiments in Europe and elsewhere will further delimit the neutrino mixing parameters, the absolute neutrino masses, and their Majorana nature.On the other hand, neutrino masses and oscillations can play an important role in astrophysics and cosmology that allows one to constrain the properties of these elusive particles in ways that are complementary to laboratory experiments, and conversely affect the interpretation of astrophysical neutrino data.The proposed Marie Curie project is devoted to neutrino oscillations in the astrophysical context, and particularly in the context of supernova physics. The main goal is to investigate how supernova neutrinos are affected by small-scale density fluctuations generated during the early explosion phase. The spatial scales of these fluctuations can be of the same order as a typical neutrino oscillation length and thus strongly affect the oscillations.The recent progress in numerical supernova research, notably in the Munich area, has led to three-dimensional simulations that should allow one to gain new insights into these questions. The oscillations in the presence of matter density fluctuations would modify both the neutrino flavour content and the energy spectra observable in neutrino detectors.The supernova small-scale density fluctuations will be modelled, numerical methods describing neutrino osillations in the fluctuating supernova interior will be developed, and the experimental sensitivities of current and proposed neutrino detectors will be estimated.This work will be crucial for the analysis of the neutrino signal from a future galactic supernova and for tun
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Railway stations for green and socially inclusive cities' (RAIL4CITIES).

assistant: **Innovation**

Railway stations hold a unique position in the urban landscape: they not only act as complex nodes of mobility and transport, but also as public places that can be seen as integral elements of the city. Consequently, stations have a decisive impact on their urban surroundings as places of everyday life, affecting all stakeholders including citizens and the environment.The central ambition of RAIL4CITIES is to develop a new operational, readily available and highly applicable model of stations (SCP model), combined with a common European methodology and tool for its effective implementation. The project takes inter-dependent impediments (profit-orientated business model, complex web of agents and stakeholders, policy gaps) into account and provides decision makers with the tools to transform stations into promoters of sustainable cities.The model will be applied to 5 living labs addressing the stations’ transformation into hubs of green and active mobility (FR), energy hubs (IT), towards Transit Oriented Development (DE), into a socially-inclusive services hub with using Nature Based Solutions (PL) and services hubs enabling the 15-minute city and circular economy (BE). This will be enhanced by 3 case-studies from the high-speed rail line from Lisbon to Oporto (PT) to study the resilience of infrastructures for both adaptation of spaces to new future uses, and adaptation to climate-change issues and health crises.With 14 partners from 7 European countries, further supported by 9 institutions through letters of support, the RAIL4CITIES consortium and ecosystem integrates the relevant stakeholders from universities, industry, government and the public, and is therefore in the position to design, evaluate and publish a EU-wide model for transforming existing stations or des
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Facility location optimization under disruption and in an uncertain environment' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Facility location optimization is an optimization problem in operations research, particularly in network design decisions in the supply chain. In it most standard form (the Uncapacited Facility Location Problem), the problem can be stated as follows. Given some facilities, with known capacities (possibly infinite), some candidate sites, and customer demands, the problem consists in locating facilities on sites and assigning customers in such a way to satisfy all demands, without exceeding capacities, and at minimal fixed and variable costs. It is assumed that the decision problem occurs in some deterministic and reliable conditions. The customer demands and different costs are predictable, and facilities are so reliable that customers always get the service. Over the life of a logistic network, some services, transportation links, demands and costs, may experience disruptions or fluctuations. Thus, a network design that looks very good taking into account deterministic evaluation may be quite poor if the situation were to change. Our first purpose is to propose a “new” mathematical model for optimal location subject to disruptions on services. We first analyze the case of unlimited capacities and move to the limited capacities case. As a corollary, we examine the problem of optimally sizing safety capacity to satisfy additional demands. Finally, the failure aspects will be considered jointly with uncertainty on demands and costs. The general aim is to propose, for each problem, models, solution methods and algorithms that may be used by managers in designing logistic network taking into account uncertainties both on facilities availability, and on demands and costs. The theoretical and algorithmic elements that will be developed may be the backgrounds of a network desi