RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Cmf-appm' (CMF-APPM).

assistant: **Innovation**

The project is a 3 stage Conference centred on very recent developments in mathematical theories of deformations inspired by their applications in various domains of theoretical physics. The main part of the first event (almost half) deals with deformation quantisation and its various avatars, including Kontsevich's formality and Connes' non-communicative geometry. The second event (half size, in number of participants), and about half of the third event, will be devoted to developments expected in these areas, with again active participation of both leaders and other experts. Indeed dramatic developments have occurred in the past year in that area, culminating last April with seminal papers by both leaders, in a special issue of Lett. Math. Phys, put on the web.The first deals with the role of operads and motives in deformation quantisation and goes far beyond the previous paper on quantisation of Poisson manifolds which is now extensively studied in seminars and conferences. The papers by the second show the prominence of Hopf algebras in recent progress in Quantum Field Theory and the consistency of cyclic cohomology (on which non commutative geometry is based) with Hopf algebra theories (including quantum groups, another avatar of deformation quantisation). Another application of deformation theory is physics in anti De Sitter universe considered as a deformation of Minkowskian space-time, related symmetry group deformations, their representations, covariant field equations and field theories built on them. This includes singletons; conformal covariance and the much studied in the past years (in the framework of string theories) AdS/CFT correspondence. Progress in that domain will be presented in the first and third event, together with new developments in non-linea
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Next generation X-ray imaging system' (NEXIS) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

A photonics driven breakthrough in image quality and functionality of an interventional X-ray system will allow to perform stroke diagnosis directly in the treatment suite and have a huge impact: enhanced work flow, reduced diagnosis & treatment time (up to 50% time reduction) which will save people’s life and reduce healthcare costs.NEXIS will establish enhanced contrast Cone Beam CT imaging while keeping high spatial resolution for 2D image guidance by an innovative spectral X-ray detector and related image processing (including deep learning). Two new key photonic components will be developed: 1) A thin foil based image sensor which has a (semi-) transparent TFT backplane, so that the photodiode array can receive light from both the top and the bottom side. This (semi-) transparency will be optimised, so that the image sensor can collect light effectively from top and bottom scintillator layers at the same time. 2) A 3D printed pixelated CT-like scintillator with high spatial and temporal resolution to enable fast Cone Beam CT imaging without image artefacts. The usability and applicability of the new spectral NEXIS X-ray system for stroke imaging will be clinically validated in a European top hospital. The project brings together a multidisciplinary consortium, involving the full value chain (photonics R&D, medical system integrator, application owner, supply chain and equipment manufacturing). It will allow key players in the European medical photonics industry to generate sales and stay competitive by providing new X-ray imaging modalities and EU based manufacturing. NEXIS will strengthen European competitiveness by developing a spectral Detector-on-Foil technology that meets the needs of the European and global X-ray image detectors market. NEXIS initiate the tra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development of a protocol for ecoefficient wood harvesting on sensitive sites' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Forest machinery interacts considerably with the environment, and improper selection, operation and use of harvesting and extracting equipment can have major negative environmental impacts, particulaly on sensitive sites (e.g. soft soil, steep terrain, etc). By selecting appropriate forestry machinery and using it an integrated manner, negative envirenmental consequences of the cutting and extraction process can be minimised.This project aims to develop a protocol for ecofriendly wood harvesting on sensitive sites that integrantes the stages in the wood chain from cutting the tree to its extraction from the forest. The protocol will be in the form of guidelines/rules (with supporting software for certain elements in the chain) that integrate the selec- tion, operation and use of the various machines involved and that can be applied across the range of sensitive sites that exist in Europe. The aim is to use this to achieve cost effective ecofriendly operations which at the same time are ergonomically and socially sound.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Evaluation of the genomic effects of four environmentally suspect pharmaceutical compounds on Atlantic salmon' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Pharmaceutical compounds are considered emerging contaminants and possible candidates for the introduction into the Water Framework Directive list of priority substances (2000/60/EC). They are continuously introduced into sewage waters, and as a result, found in surface, ground and drinking waters.Even though they have high transformation and removal rates, they may display chronic exposure characteristics due to their continuous input, as their elimination during wastewater treatment is rather low. However, there is a lack of knowledge about long-term effects in non-target organisms as well as for human health.Four of the most important groups of pharmaceuticals found in aquatic environments are antibiotics, analgesics, anti-epileptics and beta-blockers. Toxicity testing has indicated a relatively low acute toxicity to fish species, but no information is available on possible sublethal effects, which may reduce fitness or reproductive potential and thence have knock-on ecological effects.The objective of this study is to determine the sublethal effects of four relevant model pharmaceutical compounds on the transcriptome and proteome of Atlantic salmon. Individuals will be exposed to environmental concentrations of the selected compounds.Changes in gene or protein expression will be analysed using an Atlantic salmon cDNA microarray and 2-dimensional-difference gel electrophoresis respectively, and compared with classical toxicity endpoints such as histopathology.The integration of functional genomics technologies with classical methods in toxicology enables comparison of mechanisms, and early detection and prediction of toxicity and may provide early, rapid, sensitive and specific biomarkers of effects.This project addresses directly EU policies related to the risk of c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Enhanced Learning Unlimited'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of Enhanced Learning Unlimited (ELU) is to look on how interactive digital TV can be used to increase learning opportunities in the home, office and school. The television is a familiar and reliable consumer device with around 95-99% penetration in European households. Personalised TV offers the biggest potential for increasing learning opportunities in the home. Through broadband TV content can be accessed on-demand. ELU partners believe that though the enlarge European counties lacks at this stage the infrastructure for Digital TV there is a much better chance for them to adapt this technology rather then the spreading out of PCs.The lack of ICT competence is one of the main reasons why iDTV will come into most of the home much faster then any other computing device. The low price tag for the iDTV Set-Top Box will make those devices used far ahead of time from PCs. ELU technology and pedagogy research will focus on the personalisation systems and tools; developing the tools to more easily meta tag content based upon emerging learning object standards and the development of tracking systems all to cater for the diversity of personal learning styles and enable learning content to be easy retrievable through Personal TV systems.ELU will look on the differences between the close screen watching on the personal PC and the convenience distance sitting in the leaving room in front of the TV and will suggest pedagogical methods about similarities and differences. It will also investigate the different between using a keyboard and mouse and the use of an advanced remote control. ELU project includes the development of methodology, the design and implementation of the technology required to enhance the MHP into an eLearning platform and will develop specific conte
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'MANufacturing through ergonoMic and safe Anthropocentric aDaptive workplacEs for context aware factories in EUROPE' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The MAN-MADE project aims at defining new socially sustainable workplaces where the human dimension is a key cornerstone. Workers are foreseen at the centre of the factory, on the one hand, in terms of workplace adaptation (and production planning, at large) to skills, expertise and characteristic of each single worker and, on the other hand, in terms of capability to make the most out of worker’s knowledge and potentials across all age groups and different roles, simultaneously fostering enhanced worker’s safety. Moreover MAN-MADE promotes the vision of an effective integration of this anthropocentric factory within the social environment toward the implementation of context-aware factories that promotes and take advantage of extended services to the workers in terms of accessibility, inclusiveness, efficiency and work satisfaction. The context aware anthropocentric manufacturing model promoted by the project will be demonstrated by pilot implementations in the Transportation industry (Alstom) and in the White-goods sector (Whirlpool), two European industrial sectors of excellence. The project concepts will e also tested in the Factory of the Future lab available at the Polytechnic of Milan.Expected benefits from the MAN-MADE project will have a huge impact on the productivity rate due to an enhanced use of human resources and reduction of accidents, and will leverage on the high number of workers involved in the white-good and transportation sector. The MAN-MADE project will contribute to the achievement of best in class performance, making available advanced anthropocentric workplace technologies, that also support a considerable improvement of worker integration in the social environment. The MAN-MADE impact is also guaranteed by the influence and relevance of the p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Microbiome centered prediction and prevention of recurrent infections' (OUTSMART-infection).

assistant: **Concept**

Antibiotics are a double-edged sword: they help clear the current infection, yet can also select for resistant pathogens, making future infections harder to treat. While treatment guidelines recognize this collateral damage, we currently lack strategies to predict how treatments affect future recurrence and resistance at the individual patient level. This problem is of particular importance in Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs); affecting the majority of women over their lifetime, UTIs can chronically recur despite antimicrobial treatment. Importantly, UTIs are often self-seeded by strains residing in the gut microbiome, suggesting that the gut microbiome may provide means to predict current and future infections and could possibly even be manipulated to minimize infections. Here, we propose an interdisciplinary approach combining high-throughput phenotyping and genomics of same-patient gut-microbiome and UTI samples with machine-learning analysis of clinical records, towards a look-ahead treatment strategy for recurrent infections. First, we will use whole-genome and meta-genome approaches to sensitively detect infecting strains within the patients microbiome and develop a gene-based model for the infectivity of strains and thereby for the likely infecting agent and resistance profile of infection. Second, we will use long-read sequencing to map genetic linkage among resistances in each patients microbiome, enabling the development of a reinforcement machine-learning model to assign treatments that minimize both the risk of treatment failure and of future resistance. Finally, quantifying in vivo and in vitro the impacts of antibiotic intake on microbiome composition, we will test the feasibility of prescribing antibiotics that manipulate the microbiome in favor of less in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Laser matter interaction : non linear processes and high resolution spectroscopy in the time and frequency domain.' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Description:The European Laboratory for Non Linear Spectroscopy (LENS) of Florence (Italy) is operating since more than ten years. It continues to be one of the reference laboratories in the world for the investigation of structure of matter with laser techniques. Thanks to the continuous financial support of European Union, Italian Ministry of University and Research (MIUR) as well as of agencies such as INFM, ASI, CNR funding special projects and developments, LENS is equipped with the most advanced instrumentation for laser spectroscopy both in CW and ultrafast time domain, with an impressive spectral coverage, from far infrared to vacuum ultraviolet. A unique feature of LENS is the strong interdisciplinarity of expertise, including also theoretical support.Access is successfully offered in different areas, which can be schematically summarised as follows: Ultrafast Spectroscopy (dynamics of liquids, glasses, fotochemistry, high order harmonics in the VUV, Coherent ultra-fast interactions); Atomic Physics (Bose-Einstein condensation and quantum degenerate fermionic systems, atom optics and atom interferometry, nonlinear interactions, precision spectroscopy, optical metrology, ultra-sensitive detection); Molecular Spectroscopy (isolated molecules or complexes in a supersonic jet, infrared and far infrared spectroscopy); Physics of nano structures(Coherent dynamics, near field microscopy); Matter under extreme conditions (High pressure and ultra-low temperatures, molecular systems, chemical reactions); Optical properties of complex systems (photonic bandgap crystals, random lasers, Anderson localization of light); Manipulation and Spectroscopy of single biomolecules (molecular motors, DNA-protein and single cell interactions, membrane tensions).LENS participates to the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Remote Medical Diagnostician'.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the frame of the project ReMeDi a robot system is designed that features medical tele-examination of patients. Successful medical treatment depends on a timely and correct diagnosis, but the availability of doctors of various specializations is limited, especially in provincial hospitals or after regular working hours. Medical services performed remotely are emerging, yet current solutions are limited to merely teleconferencing and are insufficient. Use case scenarios targeted in ReMeDi feature a robot capable of performing a physical examination, specifically of the two most widespread examination techniques i) palpation, i.e. pressing the patients stomach with the doctor's hand and observing the stiffness of the internal organs and the patient's feedback (discomfort, pain) as well as ii) ultrasonographic examination. Beside quality teleconferencing, ReMeDi features a mobile robot (placed in a hospital) equipped with a lightweight and inherently safe manipulator with an advanced sensorized head and/or ultrasonic probe; and the remote interface (placed at the doctor's location) equipped with sophisticated force-feedback, active vision and locomotion capabilities. The system is incrementally built following a user-centered design approach, and its usability with respect to the patient and the examining doctor is extensively studied in real world scenarios of cardiac examination. ReMeDi will go beyond classical telepresence concepts: It will capture and process multi-sensory data (integrating visual, haptic, speech, patient's emotions and physiological responses) into perception and reasoning capabilities making ReMeDi a diagnostic assistant offering context-dependent and proactive support for the doctor. Particular attention is devoted to safety aspects. The normative
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The dark side of partial ownership and financial investment in Europe: What price to pay for consumers and society?' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

What happens when you acquire a stake in a rival firm? Are you expected to continue competing on the market as before?  While partial ownership is ubiquitous, its competitive implications are traditionally underplayed under the dogma ‘small is innocent’. Yet, this project asks: Is this EU legal position justified; to what extent; in what cases? Ultimately, what is the price for EU consumers or society to pay for any harmful effects of partial ownership beyond any efficiency gains? If the price is high, should Europe move up a gear? Or are there countervailing costs and trade-offs to be considered before deciding legal reform?   With increasing stock market investing, dispersed ownership of public companies and financial intermediation in Europe too, potential concerns gain new dimensions. EU policy may not just be inert but in a wrong direction: one-sided push for a Capital Market Union or increased shareholders’ rights may amplify the EU competition law problem. The research is set to explore the hidden costs and long-term consequences of partial ownership by examining both its different substantive (competition vs corporate law) and governance (EU vs national laws) aspects in the EU context. By means of economic, multi-level legal and empirical analysis the research aims to assess whether there is a regulatory gap in Europe and if so, a solution is necessary and desirable.  The supervisor with his cross-disciplinary expertise (EU law; competition & corporate law) and stellar academics in my research areas (business law; finance/microeconomics) associated with LU provide an ideal setting for the project to be effectively implemented. The research will produce new scientific knowledge; training benefits for my future academic career and societal impact (policymaking; pu