RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Selective recovery of gallium from wastewaters of GaAs fabrication industry using siderophore based bisorptive biocomposites' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The projected use of GaAs and CIGS solar panel will lead to 137 tonnes deficit of Ga in 2020. As the Ga can only be economically mined as a by-product of bauxite mining which is not going to increase dramatically in near future, the only way to meet the projected EU requirement is by the recovery of Ga from scraps (LED waste) or GaAs fabrication industry wastewater.  However, there is so far no commercially viable technology available.The objective of this project is to develop a commercially viable green technology for the recovery of Ga from GaAs fabrication industry wastewater. This proposal exploits the high affinity of siderophores towards Ga(III) to selectively recover Ga from GaAs fabrication industry wastewater. The biggest challenge in developing siderophores based Ga recovery technology is achieving efficient solid-liquid separation and easy scalability.This study proposes to anchor, entrap and immobilize selected siderophores on solid surfaces, gels and cellulose filter, respectively, thus easing solid-liquid separation and scalability. Batch adsorption and desorption experiments will be carried out to optimize the experimental conditions for the recovery of Ga from the GaAs fabrication industry wastewater. The interaction of Ga(III) and siderophores will be studied at molecular level. This understanding will help us to apply the developed technology to different critical metals as well and develop siderophores based bioleaching process and biosensors. The next phase of the project would involve semi-continuous and continuous experiments to scale-up the best possible configuration selected during the batch study. Finally, economic modeling will be carried out to support the commercialization of the developed technology.This proposal will train the experienced
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Supramolecular chemistry and gene therapeutic potential of amine-substituted cyclodextrin end-functionalized triazine dendrimers based on melamine', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Supramolecular dendrimer chemistry is a subject of immense academic and industrial interest. Having unique architectures and unusual properties, dendrimers, which are systems with features that include self-assembly and host-guest properties, have been shown to self-assemble with plasmid DNA, and the formation of this complex appears to facilitate non-viral gene delivery.The two research groups of the host organisation involved in the proposed project, one with expertise in organic/organometallic chemistry and homogeneous catalysis and one with expertise in molecular biology, will carry out multidisciplinary research to develop competence in the fields of supramolecular chemistry (self-assembly, host-guest complex, molecular recognition, transition-metal catalysis) and gene transfer using novel dendritic systems. The efforts will be strongly reinforced by the transfer of knowledge by two incoming experienced researchers as well as the multidisciplinary exchange of expertise between the two partner labs.We anticipate that this ToK project will not only contribute technical expertise to our groups, but will increase the potential and competitiveness of the Host, situated in a less-favoured region of EU, to perform basic research that can be directed to address public needs, taking into account social and environmental issues.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Competition between bottom-up and top-down mechanisms of auditory attention: neurophysiological and physiopathological mechanisms of distractibility'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Attention is the brain function by which we, voluntarily or not, improve the processing of specific information in our environment while other information is disregarded. In principle, the entry of information to the limited-capacity system is controlled by two types of processes: top-down (TD) and bottom-up (BU) processes. TD attention enables the good performance of an on-going task by selecting the relevant information. One’s attention can also be involuntarily captured by an unexpected salient stimulus and thus diverted from the previously on-going task. This BU form of attention is necessary to be aware of potentially important events that are nonetheless irrelevant to the on-going task (e.g. fire alarm), and is commonly referred as distractibility. A good balance between BU and TD mechanisms is thus crucial to be task-efficient while being aware of our surrounding environment.This precarious balance is often affected in neurological and psychiatric disorders (e.g. attention-deficit hyperactivity or bipolar disorder, autism). Lack of distractibility points to the dominance of TD attention, whereas enhanced distractibility could be due to either reduced efficiency of TD mechanisms, or enhanced triggering of BU attentional capture. Despite the obvious importance of distractibility in assessing the patients’ neurological status, no generally accepted index of it has emerged in clinical practice. Currently available tests of attention focus on top-down mechanisms of attention and fail to provide an indication of any alteration in BU attentional capture.Therefore, this project aims at proposing a new paradigm to assess both BU and TD attention mechanisms, at the same time. At a basic level, this paradigm will provide crucial information on how these mechanisms compete i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Materials with improved stability for biotransformation processes' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Protocols have been developed for the synthesis of some biocatalysts:a) trypsin conjugated with Eudragit S 100, Eupergit C and silica;b) aminopeptidase conjugated with Eupergit C;c) penicillin acylase G conjugate with poly(N-isopropylacrylamide).Results from some of these new biocatalysts are very positive, e.g. trypsin and aminopeptidase with Eupergit C, which gave good results both in terms of stability and possibility of reuse (but some improvement are necessary mainly on recovery of enzymatic activity).In other cases, research gave interesting results, but some modification to improve general properties are required. For instance, despite the fact that the concept of using soluble enzyme-formulations is very attractive, smart polymers bound to penicillin acylase require significant improvement in order to be of use in the enzymatic coupling process to semi-synthetic antibiotics. A new compound prepared by the University of Lund, solubility properties of which can be finely tuned on both temperature and pH directly in the synthesis phase could overcome most problems risen until now.Other directions of the research to solve some of the problems faced until now are now clearer; research must be focused on:a) loading of the enzyme thereby increasing the activity per gram of enzyme-preparation;b) swelling properties: minimising the volume of the enzyme-preparation;c) recovery of the insoluble enzyme from an aqueous solution.Finally, interactions among enzymes and polyelectrolytes have been characterised, and soon this knowledge will be applied to improve biocatalysts properties.Objectives and contentThe project has the objectives: to produce novel biocatalyst materials based on biological molecules, with enhanced properties, to be used in bio-transformation processes; to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Restoration and Faith: practicing religion and conservation in Mexico's historic churches' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The proposed project addresses the restoration of a colonial era Catholic church located in a peripheral indigenous community in the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. It investigates the ways in which the professionals concerned with the conservation of the church as a federally-protected historic site engage with the local religious community that has particular rights in, and relationships with, the building and objects that are to undergo repair. It raises larger political and ethical questions of how divergent ideological, aesthetic and cultural values are negotiated in contexts of religious heritage conservation. This is a social anthropology project that is grounded in a broader multidisciplinary approach that connects with art and architectural history, conservation sciences, and religious studies. The aims are to investigate: 1. the cultural, religious, and vocational ideologies and beliefs that come into conflict as actors work through restoration projects together; 2. how the material and immaterial aspects of sacred and historically valuable objects are understood by different stakeholders; and 3. how relations of power are manifested and reinforced or resisted during restoration projects. These aims will be achieved through 8 months of ethnographic research in Oaxaca with conservation experts associated with a private foundation that funds many restorations in the state, and with the local community and clergy in the municipality where the church is located. This research will be supplemented by preparatory research at the University of Kent on heritage conservation practices and will be disseminated through an academic and public engagement plan that includes a public debate, a photograph exhibition, an academic workshop, and two journal articles.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'The Development of an Innovative, Accurate, Monolithic, CVD Diamond Array based Radiation Dosimeter System' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Nearly 1 million Europeans die from cancer each year and 1 in 3 can expect to deal with a cancer episode in their lifetime. The cost of treatment in Europe is over ?50 billion and fighting the disease is a major EU priority. Radiotherapy is used in 50% of cases and recent advances in conformal radiotherapy techniques such as IMRT are significantly improving treatment success rates. However, conventional dosimetry techniques (ionisation chambers, silicon diodes etc) are not capable of delivering the high resolution, high speed measurements required for IMRT calibration. This leads to lengthy set-up times seriously limiting the number of patients that can be treated. This proposal will develop an innovative, high resolution, monolithic CVD diamond array based domsimeter which will deliver the levels of performance required by IMRT. There is no other commercially available technology that can offer this. The science and technology required to do this will be challenging, yet the partnership comprises some of Europe's leading research and industrial companies. Our innovations in i) CVD diamond deposition, (PIP), (ii) overcoming priming effects and sensor fabrication, (iii) ultra low signal signal conditioning electronics with a self evaluation system to monitor degradation will enable us to achieve our goals. The market potential for such a product is ?101 million. Unlike the world radiotherapy market which is dominated by the US (Varian-56% share) the dosimetry market is lead by European SMEs. However, this situation is being seriously threatened by large non-EU enterprises such as Varian, who are now targeting dosimetry. As European SMEs, we urgently need to beat our competition to an IMRT dosimtery solution to protect our market and enable us to compete against globalisa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Boss Ex Machina: Mapping and Understanding the Technological Transformation of Managerial Prerogatives in Workplaces Driven by Machines, Artificial Intelligence and Algorithms' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Machines, artificial intelligence (AI) and algorithms are reshaping work and power relationships in a large number of fields, with far-reaching societal and legal consequences. For instance, workers can receive instructions through a digital app, be tracked by a wristband collecting sensitive information, while employers can take screenshots on a smartphone and use metrics and customer reviews to set variable remuneration. Today, cyber-physical devices make it possible to implement new practices of organizing, executing, monitoring and evaluating employees’ performance – in each and every industry. These tools determine a “genetic mutation” of prerogatives legitimately exercised by bosses. While such technologies have the potential to create a flexible environment for workers and managers, they can also strengthen authoritative tendencies. This study will map new “boss ex machina” practices, evaluate their legal compliance, and assess the resilience of the existing normative framework at the EU level.This work will be qualitative in nature and adopt an innovative and pragmatic approach, by reviewing concrete examples where these modern practices have been implemented. I will collect a number of cases showing how the tech industry, social partners and policy-makers are addressing this phenomenon; then, I will consider the impact of new technologies of digitized management on contractual templates, labour regulation and social institutions. Finally, I will examine if and how the legal framework can accommodate these models without stifling innovation. The resulting theory will serve as a timely regulatory fitness and performance study to evaluate policy interventions recently put forward or implemented by several governments and institutions. This project aligns with the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'TRP Channels in Gut and Brain – Function, Role and Ligand Crosstalk' (2007-2013) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

An emerging topic in nutrition research is to understand the role of spices both culturally and physiologically beyond just being taste givers. Anecdotally numerous health benefits have been ascribed to naturally derived compounds from spices but the molecular mechanisms through which spices mediate their effects remain largely unknown. Transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels expressed in sensory neurons respond to natural compounds and especially spices and herbal medicines. For example, TRPV1 responds to the plant component capsaicin (the pungent ingredient in chilli peppers), which produces the psychophysical sensation of heat or burning, TRPM8 responds to menthol (found in peppermint), which produces a cooling sensation and TRPA1 is activated by several natural plant derived products such as mustard oil that also produces a pungent sensation. At this point these TRP channels have been studied mostly in sensory neurons –yet various studies point out ectopic expression of TRP channels such as in the gut and in the brain. What is the role of the TRP channels found in the gut? and in the brain? What are the ligands for these channels? Do the ligands for brain TRP channels originate endogenously or are they delivered through food? We plan to answer these questions studying the localization, structure activity-relationship and physiological response of these TRP channels (TRPA1, TRPM8 and TRPV1) in relation to their agonists from spices in the gastrointestinal tract and their possible benefits to human health and quality of life. In addition, we will carry out the study of distribution and physiology of the selected channels in the brain since it has been demonstrated that the overall level of TRP channel mRNAs is highest in brain areas and recent studies suggeste
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'A novel multi-stage steam gasification and syngas purification demonstration plant for waste to hydrogen conversion' (HYIELD), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Europe faces the joint challenge of decarbonising ever newer sectors and applications, whilst also seeking clean waste treatment and valorisation pathways. With over 300Mt of waste generated each year, Europe could produce up to 30Mt of clean hydrogen from waste to accelerate the decarbonisation of challenging sectors like aviation and heavy industry. However, exploiting this energy potential remains a challenge and so far, no robust and cost-effective solutions has been successfully commercialised. HYIELD aims to open a new low-cost pathway for clean hydrogen production and waste disposal. The project proposes a novel multi-stage steam gasification and syngas purification plant concept, which will efficiently convert different organic waste streams into hydrogen and is expected to achieve H2 99.97% purity and 62-74% energy conversion efficiency. The concept includes several beyond state-of-the-art innovations, including a novel process design, waste heat exploitation, Water-Gas-Shift membrane reactor, low-pressure metal hydride storage buffer and IA driven digital twin. The solution will be implemented at 3MW scale in a cement plant in Spain, where the hydrogen will be exploited for cement kiln firing. The demonstrator is expected to operate for 4,000h over a 15-month testing period with at least 10 different organic waste streams, treating over 3.9kt of dry material and producing 650t of hydrogen. It will also carry out the groundwork for up-scaling post-project locally and across the EU, working closely with industrial partners from the cement, steel, copper and gas sectors. It is forecasted that the solution will be able to deliver a Levelized Cost of Hydrogen of 2.19€/kg at industrial scale (20,000t/year waste treated), far below current electrolyser pathways (>5.5
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Toward single colloidal nanocrystal light-emitting diodes' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Nanomaterials are a promising technology that includes a variety of applications ranging from electronics to medicine. Within the family of nanomaterials, colloidal semiconductor nanocrystal (NCs) are among the most investigated, thanks to their desirable optoelectronic properties.Up until now, NCs have been employed in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and lasers of relatively large size (devices of at least few hundred microns in area), therefore exploiting the properties of the ensemble (i.e., a NC film). LEDs based on ensemble of NCs show good performance in terms of efficiency and luminance but their applicability is still limited to standard consumer electronics products such as displays and illumination. Interestingly, thanks to quantum confinement a single isolated NC displays single photon emission, a desirable property for application in quantum technologies. Such property has been studied in detail using optical excitation. Yet, the challenge is to exploit single photon emission from a NC under electrical excitation but this requires the development of complex fabrication tools and methods for device preparation. NANOLED aims at developing light-emitting diodes based on individual colloidal NCs, thus paving the way to novel electrically driven single-photon sources with small footprint that are embeddable in photonic quantum networks. Further development of quantum technologies requires the investigation of devices based on novel materials for single photon generation. The project identifies 3 objectives to reach the final goal of fabricating a light-emitting diode based on a single nanocrystal: i) Identification and synthesis of semiconductor NCs with the necessary properties. ii) Development of methods for precise spatial positioning of a single semiconductor NC