RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Structural mechanism coupling the reduction of oxygen to proton pumping in living cells'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Every breath you take delivers oxygen to mitochondria within the cells of your body. Mitochondria are energy transducing organelles that accept electrons liberated from the food that you eat in order to generate a transmembrane proton concentration gradient. Cytochrome c oxidase is an integral membrane protein complex in the mitochondria that accepts four electrons and reduces molecular oxygen to two water molecules while simultaneously pumping protons against a transmembrane potential. Cytochrome c oxidase homologues are found in almost all living organisms. Because oxygen is the final destination of the transferred electrons, this enzyme family is referred to as the terminal oxidases. Crystal structures of terminal oxidases have been known for more than two decades and these enzymes have been studied with virtually all biophysical and biochemical methods. Despite this scrutiny, it is unknown how redox reactions at the enzyme’s active site are coupled to proton pumping. Here I aim to create a three dimensional movie that reveals how proton exchange between key amino acid residues is controlled by the movements of electrons within the enzyme. This work will utilize state-of-the-art methods of time-resolved serial crystallography, time-resolved wide angle X-ray scattering and time-resolved X-ray emission spectroscopy at European X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) and synchrotron radiation facilities to observe structural changes in terminal oxidases with time. I will develop new approaches for rapidly delivering oxygen or electrons into the protein’s active site in order to initiate the catalytic cycle in microcrystals and in solution. This project will yield completely new insight into one of the most important chemical reactions in biology while opening up the field of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Silicon Photonic IC Fabless Access Broker'.

assistant: **Objectives**

PhotonFAB organizes and facilitates access to advanced CMOS-oriented centres of expertise and foundries for research and prototyping of silicon photonic integrated circuits in a way that makes the barriers for usage very low. PhotonFAB acts as an independent broker between users and fabs.Access to this wafer scale generic integration technology is a major bottleneck today for bringing photonic IC technology to the market place. From the NoE FP6-ePIXnet a silicon photonics platform for access has emerged and will continue to exist after completion of the NoE. It provides an open non-commercial access with stable technology and well-defined design rules. The cost for the user is reduced heavily by cost sharing in multi-project wafer runs.In spite of this cost sharing, the financial and knowledge barriers for usage of this platform are still large for many research users, especially non-commercial users. The reduction of those barriers is the primary objective of PhotonFAB. The coordination of the access will be funded by the project so that the cost of usage can be limited to mask and processing costs. Furthermore, first-time noncommercial European users will receive extra design support. The logistic operation of the access will be professionalized" and an access interface and infrastructure will be put in place geared towards a broad user base. The project will roadmap and implement the technical, legal, financial and operational evolution of a cost-shared access to silicon fabs, giving both users and fabs a route towards exploitation. Pro-active promotion towards potential users will diversify the user base and help leverage the potential of silicon photonic integration in a wide range of applicationfields."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Creativity in Virtual Reality' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Recent global developments have significantly accelerated the redefinition of organizational spaces. An increasing number of organizations, particularly those in knowledge-intensive areas, have embraced work models partly localized away from the physical premises of the organization. This is primarily driven by digitalization, pandemic experiences, and increased demands for flexibility from the workforce, indicating a decoupling from fixed physical premises a permanent feature of the future working environment. This leads to a redefinition of organizational space as encompassing spaces beyond the physical boundaries of the organization. A core characteristic of this redefinition is the increased adoption of digital immersive technologies. Virtual reality (VR) solutions as additions to or even replacements of physical workspaces have accrued increased interest, evident in the rising investments of the last years. While companies start to adopt these technologies, there is little knowledge available on the impact of the use of these technologies on work outcomes.


**Keywords:** creativity,  divergent thinking,  workspace design,  innovation,  virtual reality
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Opening Administration Information Systems to Citizens' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

VISUAL ADMIN focuses on the needs of public administration services to offer more visibility on their activities to administered citizens and enterprises. This implies both offering a portal to information systems of the administration and supplying a customer, i.e. citizens and enterprises, oriented perspective. The VISUAL ADMIN online service will combine :(a) the 1-step shop logic for getting access to administration's back-office services, (b) the CRM philosophy to improve quality and friendliness of service, and (c) intelligent user interaction on mobile multimedia equipement. The solution will be implemented in 3 pilot environments (France, Italy and Poland) for groups of local authorities. For almost one year, service penetration, usability and usefulness will be monitored in order to assess and adjust the services.OBJECTIVESVISUAL ADMIN will result in a better way for government services to serve citizens and businesses through an online portal service. This online service offers a Web environment where customer information will be organised and stored temporarily to provide customers with a global view of information relevant to them. It will also organise the flow of information between services and IT applications for handling customers' cases. It will finally act as a Portal for getting access to other online information services provided by the administration. The online service will thus combine: (a) The 1-step shop logic for getting access to administration's back-office services, (b) The CRM philosophy to improve quality and friendliness of service, (c) Intelligent user interaction on mobile multimedia equipment for E-GPRS and UMTS.DESCRIPTION OF WORKThe project will first identify and analyse user needs and constraints. The methodology used for collecti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Bacterial membrane vesicles a novel delivery system for the treatment of multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections.' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Bacterial infections are a significant public health challenge and a major cause of human mortality globally. Antibiotics are indispensable for the treatment and prevention of infections caused by bacteria. However, global spread of drug-resistant bacteria, coupled with a dearth of new antibiotics in development has led to an alarming shortage of effective drugs. Gram-negative bacteria, in particular, protect themselves against antibiotics with a highly selective outer membrane. The high burden of diseases caused by Gram-negative bacteria, combined with their frequent multi-drug resistance has placed them as world´s highest-priority pathogens by the World Health Organization. Consequently, there is an urgent need for novel therapeutic approaches that combat Gram-negative bacterial pathogens. The goal of ""BacDrug"" is to use lipid-based bacterial membrane vesicles (BMVs) produced by non-pathogenic Lactococcus lactis as delivery system. BMVs have great potential as nanocarriers to by-pass the outer membrane and deliver their toxic payload to kill drug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens. A range of strategies will be used to load BMVs with cargo, including genetic engineering of L. lactis as well as chemical treatments. This Fellowship will harness expertise and techniques across microbiology, molecular biology, nanotechnology and drug design to deliver a successful outcome. The collaborative, truly interdisciplinary, cross faculty setting within the groups of Prof Molly Stevens (materials and bioengineering) and Dr Andrew Edwards (molecular microbiology) at ICL combines world-class expertise and provides an environment to maximise the success of this Fellowship, both in terms of the delivering the project and the training opportunities provided. Moreover, this innovative,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Principles for the design and evaluation of effective learning environments'.

assistant: **Concept**

The ESRC Centre for Research in Development, Instruction and Training based in the School of Psychology at the University of Nottingham is seeking applicants under the Marie Curie training site scheme. Fellows would undertake part of their PhD studies (3-12 months) in a country other than their own, and with an internationally recognized team. The Centre is multi-disciplinary with expertise from psychology, education, cognitive science, artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction. The main focus of research is the design and evaluation of effective learning environments and technologies, based on investigations into the interactions between teaching, learning and systems. Training will be provided in advanced psychological research methods (qualitative and quantitative). Relevant research topics include Contingent Tutors and Learning; Effective Learning with Computers; Visualization & representations of knowledge; Collaborative learning; or Computational Modeling of the Learning Process We have a long-standing tradition of successful post-graduate training programmes. The Marie Curie programme will enable fellows to join in a network of researchers drawn from multiple backgrounds and educational policy contexts Applicants must hold a good first degree from a recognized institution in psychology or a related field such as computer science or education. Applicants must be fluent in English, and eligible to apply according to the EU criteria (see http://cordis.europa.eu/improving/fellowships).Further information on the Centre's research: http://www.psychology.nottingham.ac.uk/research/credit To apply please send a cover letter summarizing your background and research interests, CV, and 3 letters of recommendation to: Dr Claire O'Malley, ESRC Centre for Research
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Responses of cetAceans to natural and anthropogenIc Noise' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

In the marine environment, motorised vessels are now the most ubiquitous and pervasive anthropogenic noise source, and the evidence for deleterious impacts from this noise source on sensitive marine life, such as cetaceans (whales, dolphins and porpoises), is mounting. However, cetaceans have not evolved in silent or naturally quiet environments, and it may be hypothesised that animals have developed mechanisms to cope with naturally fluctuating noise levels. Regardless, studies have yet to investigate whether individual cetaceans perceive and respond to motorised vessel noise in the same way as acoustically similar and significant natural noises, such as rain, for which they have been exposed to over evolutionary timescales. In RAIN, I will, for the first time, compare the responses of harbour porpoises, a small odontocete cetacean, to both motorised vessels and rain noise. RAIN will (1) quantify the absolute contributions of rain and vessel noise to local marine soundscapes experienced by populations of harbour porpoises using long-term passive acoustic monitoring data; (2) assess and compare the behavioural and acoustic responses of individual harbour porpoises to these noise sources using state-of-the-art acoustic recording tags (DTAGs); and (3) investigate the effect of rain and vessel noise on individual echolocation performance as a proxy for foraging performance. Through RAIN, I will provide new insights into how harbour porpoises perceive and respond to natural and anthropogenic noises at population and individual scales, and identify, quantify, and compare potential coping mechanisms they employ to deal with these different noise sources. Results from RAIN will, in turn, providing evidence which will be used to directly inform the management of underwater nois
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'DEGRADATION SIGNATURES IDENTIFICATION FOR STACK OPERATION DIAGNOSTICS', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Today, main expectation for SOFC stationary systems competitiveness is to exceed a durability of 40 000 h, an objective which is not today reached except for very specific designs. A better understanding and detection of the failure mechanisms and the internal condition of stacks is of major importance for the introduction of the SOFC technology. If, massive SOFC stack or auxiliary failure can be easily detected by the control system, it is not currently the case for insidious abnormal operating conditions that accelerate the degradation of the SOFC stack, impacting seriously its performances other the long run and ultimately the life expectancy of the stack. These insidious phenomena can come either from within the stack itself (ex. a SRU distribution channel blocked), or from minor system failures (ex. abnormal decrease of performance of a fuel blower).DESIGN sets out on the detection of slow and hidden phenomena that nevertheless have strong and detrimental long-term effects on the performance and durability of the SOFC stack. The project proposes to study the influence of slowly-damaging conditions on measures performed on the stack sub-components: the Cells, the Single Repeating Units (SRU) and smaller stacks. Identification of characteristic signatures of these degradation phenomena at the lower level will be subsequently transposed at the stack level, to provide a way to diagnose slow degradation phenomena in a commercial SOFC stack, through appropriate data processing of measures provided by limited sensors.The main outputs of the project will be:1.Identification of relevant sensors and signals to be monitored to diagnose degradation phenomena;2.A data analysis methodology to be applied to measured signals;3.A set of characteristic signatures for the different d
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Mid Infrared SpectrometerS by an Innovative Optical iNterferometer' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The MISSION projects aims at bringing to the market a revolutionary concept of mid-infrared (MIR) interferometer, for a new generation of compact, low-cost, rugged spectrometers. Many applications of chemistry,  materials science and life sciences  require analysis and identification of  substances based on their vibrational absorption spectra in the MIR. Time domain vibrational spectroscopy  techniques such as FTIR and 2DIR are based on the use of an optical Michelson interferometer, producing two identical  phase-shifted replicas of the input beam. Phase determination is technically very challenging and requires tracking with an auxiliary laser beam and in some cases the use of active stabilization approaches, with feedback control on the interferometer arms, greatly increasing device complexity. We have recently introduced a new optical interferometer, called TWINS, which exploits material birefringence to impose highly controllable delays. TWINS has the advantages of being inherently phase stable, compact, rugged, highly reproducible and potentially low cost. The TWINS concept, for which a patent has been filed, was successfully demonstrated in the visible and the MIR spectral ranges. It is the goal of the MISSION project to unleash the innovation potential of TWINS, by developing, technically validating and bringing to the market a TWINS-based MIR interferometer, paving the way to a new generation of compact and low-cost analytical instruments for a wide range of applications. We have identified a suitable material with broad MIR transparency and huge birefringence: calomel. The MISSION project aims at: i) building a TWINS device based on calomel; ii) demonstrating its application to MIR spectroscopy; and iii) turning it into a commercial product, to be sold either
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Geophysical and Oceanographic Station for Abyssal Research - 2nd Phase: Deep Sea Scientific Mission', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

GEOSTAR 2 main goal is to perform the first long-term scientific mission of a geophysical and oceanographic observatory in deep Mediterranean Sea, down to 3500 metres of water depth. For this purpose, the prototype of the deep sea observatory developed and tested in the ongoing GEOSTAR first phase project (contract n° MAS3-CT95-0007) will be made available and appropriately enhanced to meet scientific mission requirements. GEOSTAR 2 constitutes the crucial step of a gradual progressive technological development, started with first phase of GEOSTAR, and pointing towards the set up of deep sea observatory networks. GEOSTAR: 2 will be based on the enhancement of the components developed in the first phase, and the demonstration of the full concept during a long-term mission in deep sea. GEOSTAR 2 is conceived to demonstrate through a scientific mission in deep water the possibility to collect long series of reliable scientific data in Geophysics, Geochemistry and Physical Oceanography. This result will be reached on four basic phasess * Adaptations of the GEOSTAR prototype according to the results of the shallow water tests (which conclude the first phase project) and technological enhancements of the prototype to operate for about one year in actual deep se conditions. * Development of a near real-time and permanent two way communication system to increase the quantity of data transmitted to the land. This communication system is required by the great amount of data produced by sensors and will give also the possibility of sending commands directly from shore station to bottom one. * Planning, set-up and execution of scientific mission with the long-term monitoring of geophysical, geochemical and oceanographic parameters in deep s conditions. This phase includes also the