RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Superconductive devices with carbon nanotubes' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of this project is to study the super current transport in S-N-S structures (Superconductor - Normal metal - Superconductor), where the role of the normal metal is played by a metallic carbon nanotube. Carbon nanotubes are quasi-one dimensional molecules with either semiconducting or metallic properties, depending on their chirality and diameter. The combination of their macroscopic length, nm scale diameter and the perfection of their atomic structure, makes them ideal candidates to study the transport in one-dimensional systems, where only few conductive channels are allowed. Recent experiments have demonstrated that a single wall metallic nanotube can support a supercurrent between two bulk superconductors and that ropes of single wall nanotubes are superconductive at very low temperature. We propose to fabricate and study multi-terminal S-N-S devices with additional contacts attached to a nanotube in order to influence its electronic system. The realisation of this devices make possible the study of S-N-S systems in the ballistic regime, a situation not yet realised in conventional SNS structures.Moreover the one-dimensional character of the current transport in carbon nanotubes promises a more efficient control of the supercurrent by external gates. Experiments in this direction will provide both a better understanding of electronic structure of carbon nanotubes, and the possible interplay between intrinsic superconductive fluctuation and proximity effect in the supercurrent transport. The applicant will obtain training in all aspects of production and characterization of carbon nanotubes She will also have full access to and training in the use of the state-of-the-art nanolithography facilities at the new MC2 clean room available at the host institute and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Theoretical and computational investigation of tuberculosis antimicrobial resistance development based on extensive experimental library of mycobacterium strains'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Multidrug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is declared a serious global threat by the World Health Organization.Our project aims at developing a comprehensive model of molecular mechanisms responsible for antimicrobial drug resistance of tuberculosis. Isoniazid is the main drug used for TB treatment, because it interacts with the bacterial catalasethat leads to the bacterial death. The library of isoniazid resistant strains (over 100 different strains) will be used asexperimental basis for building theoretical and computational models of the molecular processes leading to drug resistanceof mutated bacteria. The model will be used for suggesting effective treatment targeting these mechanisms and overcomingthe resistance.AMR-TB RISE will be used to utilise the expertise of highly specialised research groups of biologists, clinicians, biochemists,physicists, computer engineers, and mathematicians allowing the researches from these groups to work in multiplelaboratories of the Consortium all over the world. Particular attention will be given to training the next generation of youngresearcher and forming tightly interconnected, long term collaboration devoted to solving the pressing global problem of antimicrobial resistance not only in TB, but in a wide spectrum of diseases.


**Keywords:** antimicrobial resistance, multidrug resistance, isoniazide, catalase, molecular dynamics, fitness, landscape, metabolic pathway
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Algorithmic Uncertainty Quantification for Learning and Decision Making'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Assessing the uncertainty of predictions of modern large-scale machine learning systems is crucial for understanding their limitations and the quality of solutions they provide, especially so when these systems are used for making decisions in the real world. Motivated by this need, this project addresses a variety of questions of uncertainty quantification and develops new methods for deriving statistical guarantees on the accuracy of outputs of ML systems. Our methodology is inspired by an emerging line of work we call algorithmic statistics, which uses tools from the theory of algorithms to prove complex statistical statements. We propose to extend these techniques to the more challenging domain of analyzing modern large-scale machine learning systems, and develop a theory of Algorithmic Uncertainty Quantification. Using the newly developed tools, we will address diverse statistical tasks such as bounding the generalization error of machine learning algorithms, estimating the parameters of large nonlinear statistical models, or designing provably efficient algorithms for interactive decision-making problems. The results will significantly advance the state of the art in well-studied areas of research such as statistical learning theory and reinforcement learning, not only by providing new tools for the analysis of existing algorithms and architectures but also by inspiring new principles for the development of the next generation of ML systems.


**Keywords:** machine learning theory, uncertainty quantification, algorithmic statistics, interactive decision making, reinforcement learning theory
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Reproducible synthesis of nanocrystals with tunable properties for sustainable energy solutions'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The future of materials chemistry is the ability to tune materials properties to meet the demands of specific applications.  Nanocrystals (NC) are promising materials because their properties can be tuned with NC diameter. Further tuning can be achieved with materials like non-stoichiometric Cu2S that have tunable properties by incorporating different elements into their structure. One example is Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS), a photoabsorber with a tunable band-gap with changes in Cu:Zn ratio. However, in order to take advantage of tunable properties the copper chalcogenide NCs must be made reproducibly. However, the ability to reproducibly synthesize NCs has not been reached due to three challenges. The first is a lack of understanding of the NC nucleation mechanism which results in batch-to-batch variation in NC size. The second is a lack of understanding of NC growth mechanisms and how those depend on growth conditions. The third is phase segregation and cation disorder which often occurs for complex ternary and quaternary materials (like CZTS) synthesized with multiple metal precursors. Studying NC formation mechanisms using in situ X-ray total scattering from synchrotron sources allows for previously unobtainable insight on structure of NCs from precursor to nuclei to NC. In NANO-TUNE, I will study the nucleation and growth of CuS using in situ X-ray total scattering and target subsequent cation exchange with Zn and Sn to make CZTS. The outcomes of NANO-TUNE will be the ability to make NCs more reproducibly and with a great tunability of materials properties. CZTS NCs will be used as a proof of concept to study other copper chalcogenide materials in the future which have a wide range of uses including batteries and sensors. The supervisor of this work, Prof. Jensen, has extens
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'BIOPHOTONICS 2000 - Harnessing light for life sciences' (BHLFLS) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Young researchers, primarily from the EU countries and Central and Eastern European countries, will interact with senior scientists from leading research teams which have shaped the research.Although the multidisciplinary scientific aspect of the theme is quite demanding the conference will be open to audiences from scientific, technological and medical environments and special care will be taken that the plenary lectures make a serious effort to bridge possible knowledge gaps among the members of the audience. In the free presentations part of the program already reviewed by the international steering committee, novel work of leading European groups in the biomedical area will be presented.An extended poster session will also give the opportunity to younger scientists, engineers and medical doctors to exchange novel ideas and techniques that may be transferred from one field to the other.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

In this project we propose to build the theory of non-ergodic quantum matter – isolated quantum systems that avoid thermal equilibrium. To this end, we will study the established non-ergodic phases, search for new phases, and seek to understand their common properties and dynamics. Recently non-ergodic systems that avoid the fate of thermal equilibrium were realized experimentally in quantum simulators. Specific examples include many-body localized phases, glassy and kinetically constrained models, and systems with weak ergodicity breaking. Freedom from the laws of equilibrium statistical mechanics opens up a host of possible unexpected behaviors prohibited in equilibrium. The ability of non-ergodic systems to stay quantum on longer timescales has potential for practical applications. This calls for the development of a general theory of non-ergodic quantum systems. In order to develop such theory, in this project we will seek to address the questions: What are the possible ways to avoid attaining thermal equilibrium? What are the universal properties of such non-ergodic systems? What is the nature of their long time dynamics and their steady state? How can we put their properties to use? The PI will leverage his expertise in studies of many-body localization to lead a coherent research program aimed at (i) describing universal properties of highly-excited eigenstates and their entanglement; (ii) developing new methods to simulate non-ergodic dynamics and reveal its experimental signatures; and (iii) using such quantum phases for many-body state preparation and optimal control. The theory delivered by this project will ultimately provide useful insights into quantum thermalization, thus establishing the first steps towards a general theory of non-equilibrium quantum sys
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'A Cross-Correlated Approach to Engineering Nitride Nanowires'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Nanowires based on group III–nitride semiconductors exhibit outstanding potential for emerging applications in energy-efficient lighting, optoelectronics and solar energy harvesting. Nitride nanowires, tailored at the nanoscale, should overcome many of the challenges facing conventional planar nitride materials, and also add extraordinary new functionality to these materials. However, progress towards III–nitride nanowire devices has been hampered by the challenges in quantifying nanowire electrical properties using conventional contact-based measurements. Without reliable electrical transport data, it is extremely difficult to optimise nanowire growth and device design. This project aims to overcome this problem through an unconventional approach: advanced contact-free electrical measurements. Contact-free measurements, growth studies, and device studies will be cross-correlated to provide unprecedented insight into the growth mechanisms that govern nanowire electronic properties and ultimately dictate device performance. A key contact-free technique at the heart of this proposal is ultrafast terahertz conductivity spectroscopy: an advanced technique ideal for probing nanowire electrical properties. We will develop new methods to enable the full suite of contact-free (including terahertz, photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence measurements) and contact-based measurements to be performed with high spatial resolution on the same nanowires. This will provide accurate, comprehensive and cross-correlated feedback to guide growth studies and expedite the targeted development of nanowires with specified functionality. We will apply this powerful approach to tailor nanowires as photoelectrodes for solar photoelectrochemical water splitting. This is an application for which
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Mechanistic analysis of piRNA precursor nuclear export' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Nuclear export of newly synthesized RNA to the cytoplasm is an essential step in eukaryotic gene expression, yet the participating proteins and their interplay remain poorly understood at the molecular level. Here, I propose to study RNA export of a family of long non-coding RNAs to elucidate fundamental principles underlying the regulated assembly of export-competent RNPs. I will focus on the precursors of piRNAs, a class of small regulatory RNAs. These transcripts are generated by RNA Polymerase II from heterochromatic, transposon-rich loci and are processed into piRNAs in the cytoplasm to specify transposon silencing. Notably, piRNA precursors violate mRNA quality control hallmarks and thus have to bypass degradation in the nucleus for their export. For this a specialized pathway evolved, combining canonical mRNA export factors with novel or neo-functionalized components. I propose a holistic approach combining quantitative biochemistry, structural biology and genetics to integrate known and novel components into a coherent model of piRNA-precursor export. I aim at understanding (1) the recruitment of export factors to sites of transcription, and (2) the nature and regulation of a nuclear piRNP complex consisting of piRNA factors and the canonical mRNA export components UAP56 and THO complex. The molecular function and regulation of these highly conserved proteins is poorly understood. Elucidating how piRNA-precursor export hijacks canonical RNA export factors to avoid mRNA quality control thus holds great promise to uncover general principles of RNA cargo loading onto NXF family proteins and the molecular principles of nuclear RNA export.


**Keywords:** Drosophila, gene expression, transposon control
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'UNravelling BIvAlve Shell chemistry: Advanced Techniques for Accurate Reconstructions of Sub-annual Climate' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

An important part of climate variability takes place at the sub-annual to decadal scale. However, climate reconstructions mostly focus on long-term trends (thousands to millions of years), while data of past, fast and short-term changes is limited. To calibrate climate models and extend our knowledge of the causes and effects of rapid climate change, archives recording higher resolution climate change are needed. Contrary to sedimentary records, bivalve shells record environmental conditions at a resolution of days to months. Conventional climate proxies in bivalve shells (stable isotopes and trace elements) depend on multiple physiological and environmental parameters, complicating the reconstruction of individual climate parameters.  UNBIAS aims to develop new, more accurate tools for absolute reconstructions of climate parameters on a sub-annual scale from bivalve shells. Parameters influencing climate proxies will be disentangled by combining state-of-the-art trace element and microstructure analyses with the new powerful carbonate clumped isotope method, which reconstructs absolute temperature. These techniques are applied directly on cross sections through shells of Arctica islandica, Ostrea edulis and Cerastoderma edule. First, more accurate climate proxies will be developed by applying this interdisciplinary approach on bivalves grown in monitored North Sea environments. After development, these new proxies will first be applied to reconstruct sub-annual climate and environmental change over the past 500 years, recording human impact on North Sea environments. Finally, fossil bivalve shell records from the warm Miocene epoch highlight the effect of global warming on short-term climate variability.  UNBIAS provides me with interdisciplinary skills and expertise f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Empowering Edge AI with Systolic Arrays' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The primary aim of EDGE-SA is to investigate the potential suitability and applications of Systolic Arrays (SA) and Evolvable Hardware (EHW) as acceleration solutions for data processing challenges that demand extensive computation at the edge, especially crucial for resource-constrained devices. These technologies can serve as supporting mechanisms alongside existing technologies like Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). Additionally, indoor tracking of assets is considered as a real-world application context to enhance and validate the research since, at present, there is no reliable commercial solution available in the market that can deliver high accuracy.


**Keywords:** EDGE COMPUTING AI ML SA EHW ANN MICROELECTRONICS VLSI FPGA INDOOR TRACKING
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Built Environment Knowledge for Resilient, Sustainable Communities: Understanding Everyday Modern Architecture and Urban Design in the Iberian Peninsula (1939-1985)' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

How can we manage, improve and develop resilient, sustainable communities, without a solid scientific knowledge of our built environment? Our everyday life is framed by a cohort of buildings about which we know very little, or nothing: they are outside of our cultural concerns, even though we reside, work, learn or convalesce in them. Understanding the architecture that shapes our everyday empowers our communities – it enables them to take informed decisions about what to preserve, reuse and replace; how to update and improve their buildings. At a time when resources are dwindling and must be used rationally, repurposing and retrofitting existing buildings is a priority over new construction, everywhere. European societies have a vast building stock at their disposal, erected in the second half of the past century, to be used and transformed: sturdy, pragmatic objects whose features are seldom discussed.ReARQ.IB bridges the gap between local communities in Spain and Portugal and their ‘architecture of proximity’: structures, ensembles and neighbourhoods generally left out of canonical historiography, close to our lives but far from our minds. Making the genetic fabric of this built environment clear, intelligible and operative is an essential first step for responsible management and decision-making by stakeholders. Contemporary architecture in both countries may be celebrated in professional circles, and even enjoy public visibility – but communities across the Iberian Peninsula, including many designers, know precious little about their modern built environment, which grew exponentially in the 20th century. Focusing on public-use and residential buildings – prevalent generic typologies that concern most communities – ReARQ.IB will integrate information and critical en