RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Integrated computational assessment via remote earth observation system' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of the ICAROS project is the development of an interactive computational environment that allows the integration and assimilation of different data types including remote sensing observations, ground air quality measurements, and advanced atmospheric modelling for the minimisation of the uncertainty in decision-making regarding air pollution control and abatement in the urban environment. The computational tool to be developed will be directly applicable to the optimal siting of air pollution measurement stations, to the planning and construction of urban and industrial infrastructure and it will contribute to the effective comparison of environmental quality of information at the European level. The overall system development and integration will include a thorough evaluation of the state-of-the-art tool already available in the market place regarding all types of data, i.e. ground measurement techniques, satellite pictures (Earth Observation), and advanced atmospheric pollution dispersion and regional chemical models. The final system and the information generated by it will be implementd in a real-size pilot experiment, which will provide the opportunity to further refine and better couple the methodologies used. This way, the validity and usability of both current atmospheric transport models and of ground monitoring networks used for air pollution assessment will be enhanced. Two pilot sites for implementation of this methodology and computer toolkit have been identified allowing the evaluation of the usefulness of ICAROS for the implementation of environmental treaties and legislation at the local and regional policy level. These pilot sites are in Brescia (Italy), the European Space Centre in Kourou and the urban area of Cayenne (French Guyana). The
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Landscape scale forest protection policies and bird diversity' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Policies to encourage biodiversity protection on private property at landscape scales have been recently implemented in both the United States and Europe, although little is known about the social acceptability and ecological effectiveness of these policies. In this project, I will evaluate a policy in Finland (the 'cooperative network' program under the Forest Biodiversity Program for Southern Finland) that encourages groups of landowners in forested areas to enrol their land collectively in biodiversity conservation programs. These networks should create larger, more contiguous protected areas which would then support greater biodiversity. I will examine the ecological effectiveness and social acceptability of this policy at two scales (the property scale and the landscape network scale), using bird community abundance and diversity as an indicator of the success of the policy. In eight 10 km2 landscapes (all at least 50% forest cover) ranging from 0% to 100% protected, I will collect data on bird communities and vegetation characteristics, and use GIS to measure landscape characteristics such as mean forest patch size and connectivity. The host lab has considerable experience in quantitatively assessing the social acceptability of conservation policies on private land. I will use their methodologies to survey landowners in these landscapes regarding their willingness to participate in these policies, and the degree to which their neighbour's participation influences the likelihood of their own. I will determine if there is a positive relationship between social support for these policies and biodiversity present in the landscapes. The project will make two major contributions to landscape ecology and conservation biology: it will determine bird community and human re
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'guano-based monitoring of ecosystems – a novel approach to capture ecological processes underlying ecosystem health' (EcoScan).

assistant: **Innovation**

Climate change is arguably the most pressing challenge facing all life on earth, threatening human health, ecosystem integrity and the survival of vulnerable species and habitats. Monitoring ecosystem health is critical for the early detection of imbalances but current approaches to do so measure the end-state, not the mechanisms driving patterns of change. Plants form the base of ecosystem functioning and accumulate increased viral- and fungal load in response to climate-related stress. These viruses are ingested along with plant matter by insect herbivores who similarly have microorganisms and may be eaten by a secondary consumer such as a bat. In the current proposal, we take advantage of this natural aggregation through trophic levels by collecting bat guano which contains a snap-shot sample of the environment. Directly sampling the individual taxa in multi-trophic assemblages would be unfeasible both financially and logistically. We will then use the latest in high-throughput sequencing protocols in metabarcoding and viral metagenomics to retrieve plant viruses and fungi, in addition to insect, fungi and bat DNA, viruses and fungi. Temporal sampling across climatic zones and habitats will ensure that complex and seasonal ecosystem processes are captured. We will use novel, sophisticated methods in ecological analyses to explore taxon diversity, abundance and associations, and how these change over time. By constructing weighted and multi-layer networks we will illuminate the processes affecting seasonal ecosystem health in relation to habitat and climate. As such we will be able to distinguish between localised phenomena and effects which cascade across layers. Our proposal will substantially increase knowledge of biodiverse but understudied groups (non-pathogenic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Building a European NanoPhononics Community' (EUPHONON).

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of this project is to amalgamate the existing and future activities on phonon science and technology in Europe to establish a strong community in this emerging research field. The impact of EUPHONON will extend from academia to ICT-related industry by providing means for thermal management, optimisation of data handling and, in longer term, new methods for material characterisation and new paradigms for information processing. EUPHONON will set the definition for the phononics science and manifest the crucial goals in solid state physics, nanoelectronics and in bioscience in which the role of phonons has been overlooked. EUPHONON will create intimate collaboration between the various research fields, including theory, modelling, computation, information technologies and experimental science. A position paper on the importance and role of phonons will be one of the main outcomes of the project together with a research agenda, which could become the basis to guide, advance and prioritise the focii of the research resources in this field.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Development of advanced data assimilation systems for operational monitoring and forecasting of the north atlantic and nordic seas'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The main objective of this proposal is To develop an advanced data assimilation system for a coupled primitive equation ocean circulation and marine ecosystem model for the North Atlantic and the Nordic Seas with enhanced resolution in the European coastal zones. We will further develop, implement, and validate advanced data assimilation techniques for a coupled OGCM and ecosystem model and the data assimilation system will be demonstrated in real time operation. The capabilities of the system and of current observing systems will be assessed with respect to real time operational use. We will in this proposal focus on the use of satellite observations, i.e., sea-surface height (SSH) observations from radar altimeter data and sea-surface temperature (SST) from AVHRR data will be assimilated in the physical model, while ocean color data from CZCS, SeaWIFS and MOS will be assimilated in the ecosystem model. The models to be used by all partners in the project are the Miami Isopycnic Coordinate Ocean Model (MICOM) and an ecosystem model based on the Fasham, Ducklow and McKelvie model (FDM). Advanced data assimilation techniques like the Ensemble Kalman Filter, the Ensemble Smoother, the Singular Evolving Extended Kalman filter, and a multivariate Optimal Interpolation method will be implemened and used in the operational data assimilation system. The major outcomes in terms of products are: 1. A general and portable pre"-operational ocean monitoring and forecasting system which has be validated for the North Atlantic and the Nordic Seas. The system will be easily portable to new regions with arbitrary resolution. By using a modular approach in software design it will even be possible to use the system with other numerical models than those used in this particular project. 2
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Neural modelling for reactive turbulent flow simulation' (NEMORETS) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main objective of this R&D activity consists of the development of a computer simulation tool for the design and analysis of combustion systems to achieve really reduced computational efforts and development costs. Due to the high costs of the experiments, time consuming computer simulation (CFD) of combustion system represents the main investigation activities to select design quantities and architectures to be tested. The expected strong decrease in CFD effort will allow testing a large number of designs that show an improvement of fuel consumption and emission levels.This objective will be pursued by the following intermediate objectives: development of model-experiments data base on turbulence and chemical kinetics, development of Neural Models for turbulence and chemical kinetics with the aid of data bases, integration of Neural Models into CFD tools for fast computer simulation, development of demonstrators to prove gain in computational effort and flexibility.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Domestic Service: The Italian and French case' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Research objectives and content Not much is known, today, out the people -the vast majority of whom are women- who work as domestics and home helps. Indeed, people employed as home helps often do not perceive the activity as a real job and therefore do not present themselves as workers but merely as housewives; because of this, paid housework offers job opportunities to people emigrating to Europe from Third and Fourth World countries, including immigrants who lack regular visas or work permits. The project aims at expanding our knowledge of the identity, working conditions, and the economic and social role of domestic help and living-in domestics in Europe, focussing initially on Italy and France.Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact)As regards my training, this research grant would give me the vital opportunity to expand my field of study to include the contemporary period. This would allow me to bring the body of working knowledge gained from my previous historical studies to bear on the current situation. The present project, confined to France and Italy, is envisaged as the first stage in a more ambitious medium-term plan to apply comparative techniques to provide a detailed picture of the situation in the various EC countries.Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)The project will contribute to a better knowledge of what is going on m the service labour market, which is experiencing an overall expansion with respect to industry. The project will consider a traditional service sector that can be expected to grow in the future.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'european weather Extremes:  DrIvers, Predictability and Impacts' (EDIPI) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

EDIPI (european weather Extremes: DrIvers, Predictability and Impacts) aims to further our holistic understanding of the dynamics, predictability and impacts of temperature, precipitation (including drought) and surface wind extremes over Europe.  The three overarching scientific questions we will tackle are: Why does a specific type of weather extreme occur? How can we use this knowledge to better predict it? And finally, what are the likely impacts once it does occur? Excellence in science will be achieved by a truly interdisciplinary approach. EDIPI will combine climate science, statistical mechanics, dynamical systems theory, risk management, agronomy, epidemiology and more to open unexplored avenues in the study of European weather extremes. Examples include the use of concepts from statistical mechanics to generate large datasets of simulated extreme winter storms, or of data from social networks to forecast temperature-attributable mortality. Excellence in training will be expressed by creating a cohort of weather extremes experts, who combine a physical understanding of high-impact weather extremes with a practical knowledge of predictability tools and an appreciation of user-relevant information required by the private sector. EDIPI will further place great emphasis on soft and transferrable skills, such as scientific programming, IPR, communication and stakeholder engagement, and on open science in accordance with the FAIR principle.EDIPI’s scientific and training philosophy will ease the development of the project’s findings into products and services and provide a key contribution to enhancing European innovation capacity. It will further prepare the project’s ESRs for a broad range of careers, from academia to the private sector (e.g. insurers, risk manager
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Role of Apolipoproteins L in immunity and disease', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Work conducted in my laboratory on the trypanosome killing factor of human serum led to the identificationof the primate-specific Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) as a novel pore-forming protein with striking similaritieswith proteins of the apoptotic BCL2 family. APOL1 belongs to a family of proteins induced underinflammatory conditions in myeloid and endothelial cells. APOL1 is efficiently neutralized by the SRAprotein of Trypanosoma rhodesiense, accounting for the ability of this trypanosome subspecies to infecthumans and cause sleeping sickness. We found that natural APOL1 variants escaping SRA neutralization andtherefore conferring human resistance to T. rhodesiense are associated with chronic kidney disease.Moreover, transgenic mice expressing these APOL1 variants exhibit an obese phenotype. Our unpublishedresults also indicate that APOLs control the lifespan of dendritic cells and podocytes activated by viralstimuli. Therefore, we propose that the pathology of APOL variants is due to their deregulated activity on thecontrol of the cellular lifespan in myeloid/endothelial cells activated by pathogen detection.This project aims at characterizing (i) the molecular mechanism by which APOLs control the lifespan ofactivated dendritic cells and podocytes, which has direct impact on innate immunity and inflammation, and(ii) the mechanism by which APOL1 variants cause pathology. In addition, we plan to detail thephysiological function of APOLs by studying the phenotype of transgenic mice either expressing humanAPOL1 (wild-type and variants) or devoid of APOL genes, which we have recently generated. Finally, wepropose to exploit the extraordinary potential of trypanosomes for antigenic variation in order to produceSRA variants able to neutralize the pathogenic APOL1 variants. Pre
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Gathering expertise On Vibration ImpaKt In Nuclear power Generation' (GO-VIKING) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Gathering expertise On Vibration ImpaKt In Nuclear power Generation (GO-VIKING) project takes over from the VIKING initiative that started in 2020 as an in-kind collaborative effort of European vendors, utilities, technical safety organizations, universities, and research organizations to improve the understanding and the prediction of flow-induced vibration (FIV) phenomena, relevant to nuclear power reactors. Preventive measures against FIV should be taken in the component design and during the operation of the nuclear steam supply system (NSSS) to avoid structural wear, damage or even incidental or accidental scenarios with potential radioactivity release to the environment. The overall objective of GO-VIKING is to increase the expertise and improve the tools and skills of the European nuclear stakeholders for the analysis of complex FIV phenomena in order to maintain and enhance nuclear plant safety. This will be accomplished by:- Generation of high-resolution numerical and experimental data of FIV in single and multiphase flows.- Development and validation of high- and medium-resolution, as well as fast-running practical tools for the FIV analysis- Implementation of efficient methods for uncertainty propagation in the FIV results - Synthesis of best practice guidelines for FIV analysis in accordance with the needs of the stakeholders- Targeted training of graduates and young experts as well as practitioners from stakeholders in FIV-related phenomena and modelling techniquesThe GO-VIKING project will improve the safety of contemporary reactors and the design evaluation of new concepts by making available new experimental results and improved numerical approaches for the evaluation of FIV. These will allow the nuclear operators to enhance the prediction of FIV phe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'A Virtual Assistant for Cellular Phones Users and Internauts' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Following the objectives stated in the Technical Annex the results produced at the end of the produced are satisfactory from the partners expectations point of view. The results produced are the following:1. New linguistic algorithms for automatic dialog generation2. Dialog generator system3. Production of an education-related dialogs database4. Production of a 3D animated and expressive virtual assistant5. Integration of text-to-speech and speech-to-text functions.Compared to the initial planning some differences are to be pointed out: - application sector: the originally chosen application was the financial sector which has been replaced at the very beginning of the project and substituted with the education sector. - integration of speech recognition tools: a tool for speech recognition has been successfully integrated into the virtual assistant; however, the actual usefulness of such module is totally dependant upon the quality of the actually available voice recognition tools. The consortium is satisfied since it has verified the possibility from a technology point of view of integrating any of such tools; the effective integration will bring added value once the more advanced tools will be available in the market. In conclusion the final result is a virtual assistant specialised in the education sector that can be described as a conversational multitasks assistant, showing an anthropomorphic face and body and physical animations of the character body in three dimensions and dialoguing in a natural way with its user in order to enable him to interact more effectively with the Internet and its environment. The knowledge base upon which the assistant is built is divided in distinct parts:- the dialogues database focused on the education sector,- the general convers