RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'PRESENTATION POWER PLANT PROJECT', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim is to present significantly improved electrical efficiency (target 55%) of a diesel combined cycle power plant capable of running purely on low grade heavy fuel oils. This is done by (1) utilisation of new HotCombustion and Low NOx combustion technologies in a diesel engine, (2) implementing new efficient DeNOx and DeSOx technologies, integrating the DeNOx into the exhaust gas boiler and utilising the NID DeSOx system, and (3) optimising and fully integrating the diesel engine with the rankine cycle in order to achieve the highest possible total efficiency and minimal emissions.Measured results of the plant was electrical efficiency of 50.8% and total efficiency of 68.8% when operating at 32.9 MW electrical output and 13.7 MW district heat. In this measurements the engine was still operating at normal cylinder cooling temperatures. The system is developed and optimised and new measurements will be done.The expected results are (1) to significantly improve the electrical efficiency (target 55%) of a diesel combined cycle power plant process and by that way significantly decrease the fuel consumption (16%) of a power plant,(2) to significantly improve emission control in small power plants with improved economy,(3) to give a good basis for utilisation of alternative fuels as Orimulsion, residual bottom oil and bio oils, and (4) to increase the market share of diesel power plants from ca.10000MW/a to a level of 33000MW/a by the end of 2005 and to get a market share of 25% for Wartsila Diesel Oy of those increased markets (this means a radical increase of production; parts of the increased power plant production will be transferred to Wartsila Diesels subsidiaries in France, Netherlands and Italy).The demonstration power plant, located in Vaskiluoto (Vaasa, Western
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Genetic and Epigenetic Regulation of Stem Cell Fate' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Stem cells play crucial roles in establishing and repairing tissues, yet our knowledge of their properties, how they assure organogenesis and effect regeneration in distinct physiological contexts remains limited. A major challenge in stem cell biology is investigating these cells in their natural state in vivo, and obtaining highly pure and sufficient quantities for characterisation.Skeletal myogenesis provides an excellent paradigm to investigate stem cell function and regenerative biology because of its accessibility, and its striking ability to regenerate efficiently. Futhermore, the same individual can undergo multiple rounds of muscle injury thereby permitting the long term study of stem cell turnover and homeostasis after inflicted trauma without life threatening consequences or complex surgical procedures.The objective of this research programme is to identify mouse stem cell properties and understand how they regulate cell fate choice in different contexts by modulating their modes of cell divisions. Specifically, biased DNA segregation, which has been reported in diverse organisms from bacteria to vertebrates and is thus an evolutionary ancient phenomenon, will be investigated. Notably, we developed genetic tools that allow us to isolate prospectively those cells that execute asymmetric vs. symmetric cell divisions during regeneration, and directly linked cell fates with biased DNA segregation. The use of innovative nucleotides, micropatterns to mimic the niche, epigenetic, genetic and single cell transcriptomics strategies comprise a multi-pronged strategy to uncover the underlying mechanisms that govern asymmetric cell fates and biased DNA segregation. This knowledge will be projected to tissuegenesis using complementary clonal lineage tracing and live imagi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Figural Proportions, Guiding Systems and the Drafting of Animals in Ancient Egyptian Tomb Imagery' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Representations of the animal world are an intrinsic feature of ancient Egyptian visual culture. Despite their frequent inclusion in Egyptian imagery, comprehensive analysis of the methods used by practitioners when drafting fauna is lacking, especially when compared to their human counterparts. An example of the existing divide is seen with a central principle of Egyptian art known as the canon of proportion - a work process where guiding systems were used by practitioners to organise a scene and render the correct bodily ratios of a figure. While the use of guides for human figures has been thoroughly investigated, a parallel study for animals has not yet been undertaken due to the untested belief that fauna were not regulated by the same proportional standards.  The overarching aim of ANIMATE is to challenge the prevailing perspective of a deregulated approach being in place when illustrating the animal world. The project is driven by three objectives: 1) to determine the rules and ratios governing the design and construction of proportional guides for animal figures via the examination and digital reconstruction of surviving guiding systems from elite tombs of the early Middle Kingdom (c. 2030-1840 B.C.); 2) to demonstrate that the drafting of non-human forms was regulated by investigating parallels or connections between the known techniques used for human proportions and those discovered for drafting animals; and 3) to identify the impact of [external] factors such as biological considerations or scene context on proportional standards for animals and the subsequent design of guides via an incorporation of zoological and zooarchaeological data. By being the first systematic investigation into the design, construction and application of proportional guides for non-
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'LESSEN DATA ACCESS AND GOVERNANCE OBSTACLES' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

LAGO will deliver the foundation for a trusted EU FTC Research Data Ecosystem (RDE) to address the so-called “Data Issue” in the FCT research landscape, i.e., the lack of domain-specific data in sufficient quality and quantity to enable appropriate training and testing of the developed methods, platforms and tools. LAGO will be instrumental in identifying common barriers and subsequently providing the structural, governance and technical foundations to foster and innovate data-oriented research collaboration among LEAs, security practitioners, relevant EU agencies, academic and industry researchers, policy makers and regulators. For this purpose, LAGO will develop an evidence-based and validated multi-actor Reference Architecture for the FCT RDE for these actors to deposit, share and co-create data and tools for FCT research purposes based on common rules, protocols, standards and instruments in a trusted and secured environment. The envisaged Reference Architecture and accompanying governance framework will be based on the design principles of decentralisation, data sovereignty, data quality, openness, transparency and trust and comply with EU values and principles on data protection, privacy and ethics. The Reference Architecture will be accompanied by a TRL-7 Reference Implementation of added-value technological tools to ensure practical realisation of the Reference Architecture as multiple data spaces and across the full range of concrete usage scenarios. A Roadmap will finally provide the consolidated rules, conditions and considerations for the actual deployment of the EU FCT RDE. The ultimate ambition of LAGO is to go beyond the creation of a common repository in order to innovate the FCT data-oriented research sphere by creation the crucial foundations for the s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Neuro-cognitive science and information technology virtual University'.

assistant: **Innovation**

NEURoVERS-it will combine brain research, cognitive research, research on new robot concepts and medical feasibility experiments with the goal of developing long-term spin-off applications. The project builds an interdisciplinary research training programme" with 10 top research institutes in 4 EU-countries, Switzerland and an accessing country to raise a next generation of interdisciplinary researchers. It merges two complementary academic networks in the field to set-up a Virtual Pan-European Training and Career development Programme in Neuro-Cognitive Science and IT.The core research objective of the programme is to study the functional plasticity (adaptability) in living neuronal networks and multi-modal sensory information processing as a basis for developing bio-inspired control architectures for next generation robots and breakthrough medical application such as neuronal connected prosthesis. Potential impact and importance for Europe is high as it sets the stage f or breakthrough products and applications based on the unique adaptive capacity of biological systems. The partners will recruit 11 ESR's and 7 ER's to participate in an international "training by research" programme to develop their skills as an interdisciplinary researcher on the crossroad of the indicated research areas.Five "interdisciplinary researchers skill profiles" have been especially designed to streamline the development of a coherent career plan in line with the long terms research needs. The academic partners offer more than 30 interdisciplinary academic training courses linked to the skill profiles."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Enhancing the innovation management capacity of SMEs with the Enterprise Europe Network Canarias 2020-2021'.

assistant: **Concept**

The E3Canarias 2020-2021 project aims at continuing the activities carried out since 2014 under E3Canarias, E3Canarias 2015-2016, E3Canarias 2017-2018 and E3Canarias 2019 projects, enhancing the innovation management capacity of the Canary Islands’ SMEs through the delivery of 7 to 10 days service packages, targeted to the most innovative small and medium size companies in the islands, as well as giving support to the Canary Island beneficiaries of the HORIZON 2020 EIC pilot as Key Account Manager (KAM) services.An average of 21 SMEs will be mentored, combining two services:- A minimum of 16 SMEs beneficiaries of enhancing the innovation management capacities service. The number could be increased depending on the companies’ ambition, motivation and resources availability.- A maximum of 5 beneficiaries of the HORIZON 2020 EIC pilot.For the delivery of the services, 2 staff members are actively involved in the KAM community and have close cooperation with National NCP for SME and 3 staff members are experts for innovation Management trained via the IMP3rove-Academy and Innovation Health Check for EIMC services.


**Keywords:** Innovation, capacity building, EIC pilot
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Seeing through cataracts with advanced photonics'.

assistant: **Concept**

Cataract is the opacification of the crystalline lens of the human eye. It is usually related with age and is one of the leading causes of blindness. The increase in light scatter in the lens reduces the contrast in the retinal images severely degrading vision. The current solution is to perform surgery to remove the natural lens that is substituted by an artificial intraocular lens. This is a successful procedure restoring good quality of vision in most patients. However, in many situations it would be incredible advantageous to actually “see” through a cataractous eye. The optics of the eye is affected by two factors: aberrations and scatter. In the last decade, correcting optical aberrations in the eye was accomplished by using adaptive optics techniques. This permitted to obtain high resolution images of the retina and also to improve vision. However, the possibility of correcting scatter in the eye was never considered before. We propose here the use of spatial and temporal advanced photonics techniques for imaging through the turbid media of the cataractous lens. We envision two direct applications of this technology: a dedicated fundus camera to register images of the retina in patients affected by cataracts and a novel type of opto-electronics spectacles restoring some vision in cataract patients. The fundus camera would offer clinicians the unique opportunity to determine if there is any retinal pathology underneath the cataractous eye. The scatter-correcting goggles would be useful in those cases where surgery were not possible for any reason or as a temporarily relieve until the surgery is performed. The same type of technology could be applied in the case of normal eyes with lower levels of scatter but desiring to achieve a better than normal vision for some
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Isotope forensics meets biogeochemistry – linking sources and sinks of organic contaminants by compound specific isotope investigation' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The initial training network CSI: ENVIRONMENT aims at training 16 young scientists in the discipline of compound-specific isotope analysis (CSIA) for environmental and forensic investigations. Linking sources and sinks of organic contaminants is a major challenge in contemporary environmental science. Chemicals can be released to the environment when leaving their field of application, intended or accidentally. It is a challenge to relate the origin of spills, transport and subsequent distribution in the environment and to analyse potential sinks and elimination pathways at a local, regional and global scale. This network brings together international experts in the field of isotope chemistry and related fields for training the next generation of young scientists in the field of environmental forensics using stable isotope techniques. Isotope analysis offers a unique opportunity to obtain information of sources, transport, degradation pathways and sinks of contaminants in the environment which will be urgently needed in the future. Multi-element isotope fingerprinting of chemically complex substances can be used to elucidate transformation pathways making use of isotope fractionation processes altering the reactive position and to analyse the isotope composition of an organic molecule to track sources. Concepts and applications are available for the more simple organic contaminants such as BTEX, chlorinated ethenes and MTBE but not for more complex organic contaminants such as pesticides or brominated flame retardants. Thus, the aim of this ITN is to train young scientist in development of concepts for the application of isotope tools to assess the fate of organic chemicals in the environment. Young scientists will be educated in the field of isotope forensics, pushing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Development of a lightweight shock absorbant component made of a me tallic hollow sphere structure for the transport industry'.

assistant: **Concept**

Safety, energy saving and environment are the three main objectives of the transport industry. This situation is generating a strong demand for lightweight high resistant metallic components capable to optimise the passengers/goods protection, fuel consumption and recycling ability. This explains the growing interest and developing market for cellular made components like the one using honeycomb and foam structures (3000 m3/year just for the AIRBUS). These materials, used as a core or filler in sandwich type and hollow structures, behave as mechanical energy absorbers and provide, with a minimum weight increase, additional shock resistance to the final component. The mechanical performances of the honeycomb and foam structures, although well adapted to areas where strength/weight ratio must be optimised, are not compatible with high resistance requirements like in crash situation in the automobile. Also, the anisotropy characterizing these products privileges optimum energy absorption in one or two dimensions only. Eventually, for the foams further development is necessary to be able to understand the influence of the manufacturing process parameters and constituent characteristics on the final properties of the products. This project will study a new light weight shock absorbent structure made of metallic hollow spheres assembled by adhesive bonding into pre determined configuration. The possibility to characterise and define the mechanical properties of one unitary cell (2 to 8 mm sphere) will allow to tailor the final performances of the structure for a given application. More, the spherical shape of the cells will confer perfect isotropy on the material. The versatality and high mechanical performances (expected 60 % deformation for over 40 Mpa compressive strength)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Cell-Type Specific DNA Methylation Changes During Mammalian Development: Beyond Mapping' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

DNA methylation is essential for normal mammalian development. While seminal work has provided tremendous insight into the dynamic regulation of DNA methylation throughout embryogenesis, comprehensive understanding of how cell-specific methylation programs are established and maintained, and how they are involved in defining cell states in vivo through regulation of target genes, remains a formidable task. Revolutionary technologies now offer unprecedented opportunities for understanding the function of DNA methylation in specifying, memorizing and modulating embryonic programs. These powerful tools motivate further development of novel experimental systems, to integrate single-cell monitoring with flexible engineering of markers, reporters and perturbations. This will make it possible to precisely target key rare embryonic cell populations for in-depth analysis. Here, combining cutting-edge methods for single cell mapping of DNA methylation and gene expression, and by developing a novel approach for inferring spatial information from single cell genomic data, we propose to comprehensively chart the post-implantation embryo, at unprecedented resolution. To move to functional studies, we will implement our recently established reporter system that enables monitoring and isolation of cells based on endogenous locus-specific changes in DNA methylation. Together with site-specific methylation editing tools, mouse genetics, and in vitro differentiation of pluripotent stem cells, we will study the developmental potential of rare epiblast cells that we identified that exhibit lower-than-expected genome-wide methylation levels. We will further study the effects of cell-specific methylation changes at an imprinted control region on gene dosage by genetic and epigenetic perturbat