RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Impact of climate warming on soil exoenzyme kinetic properties and their role in forecasting carbon flux'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The majority of the Earth’s terrestrial carbon (C) is stored in the soil as organic carbon, at quantities more than three times the size of the atmospheric carbon pool. Response of this vast reservoir of C to climate change is highly uncertain and changes may alter multiple soil ecosystem services such as climate regulation, food production and water purification. Soil microorganisms drive the decomposition of soil organic C and determine C losses from soils to the atmosphere through soil respiration (Rsoil). To date, no consensus has been reached on the direction or magnitude of Rsoil responses to climate change with contrasting results and conflicting theory making future predictions unreliable. Up to now, research into rising temperature respiratory responses has focussed on substrate depletion mechanisms and metabolic adjustments, with little attention being paid to the importance of change in exoenzyme kinetic properties. Bringing together state of the art measurements from different rarely combined disciplines, this EUsoil-C-FLUX project will focus on soil exoenzyme thermal adaptation to unravel new mechanisms of Rsoil response to climate warming at the European scale. To this end, this project proposes to (i) determine the local adaptation of soil exoenzyme kinetic properties across Europe, from Greece to Iceland in three major habitats (grassland, forest and peatland); (ii) impose a controlled warming experient on these soils in a unique world leading research facility (the European Ecotron of Montpellier); (iii) use cutting edge and interdisciplineray technology (isotope labelling, high throughput DNA sequencing, radio carbon dating) to provide a detailed mechanistic understanding of Rsoil responses to warming; and finally (iv) incorporate the new findings into
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Visual and textual content re-purposing FOR(4) architecture, Design and video virtual reality games' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

V4Design will develop a platform that provides architects, video game creators and designers of any expertise with innovative tools necessary to enhance and simplify the creative phase of the designing process. The main idea behind V4Design is to reuse (i) visual: movies, documentaries paintings and images from other artwork  and (ii) textual content: from textual documentations in films, critics, catalogues, museum guides,  and re-purpose it in order in a way that will be useful for architecture and video game designers.To this end, V4Design will develop a data collection and retrieval tool that will gather data from content providers and crawl on-line art libraries, in order to extract 3D and VR representations from objects, buildings and cityscape environments. Additionally, V4Design will introduce innovative design tools to architects, designers and video game creators that will leverage visual and textual ICT technologies: (i) extract a specific historic era’s artistic or aesthetic style, localize buildings and art-objects in visual data, (ii) generate personalized summaries of the retrieved commentaries, reviews, critics, etc. on the visual content, and (iii) enhance all the above with semantic knowledge, smart indexing and retrieval capability.By this way, the creative phase of the design process will be greatly enhanced. Past aesthetic trends and SoA design knowledge would be easily reused, fully leveraging the skills, competencies and talent of designers and allowing them to explore and create new realms. A very rich source of inspiration will be also provided by textual summaries derived from the reflections on the analyzed artwork tuned to designers’ interests and profiles.


**Keywords:** 3D reconstruction, architecture design, VR game design, multimedia reu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'European network on seismic risk, vulnerability and earthquake scenarios', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Foreseen ResultsSince the main aim of this network is to bring together different scientists from different countries to find a common language and harmonize their research activities towards the common objective of seismic risk mitigation, some deliverables related to such activities are expected, such as reports on workshops, including description of the various research activities and of the efforts of harmonization. Moreover, the common experience will be collected into guidelines with recommended procedure for seismic risk and earthquake scenario evaluations.The awful impact on public health from major earthquakes has been emphasized by some recent earthquakes that occurred in highly populated and technicologically advanced areas (Northridge, USA 1994 and Kobe, Japan 1995). The mitigation of effects is the primary objective of the research activities in the seismological and engineering fields concerning seismic problems. The components that contribute to define seismic risk of a given site are essentially the seismic hazard, i.e. the probability of occurrence of earthquakes, the vulnerability of constructions, i.e. the damageability of a construction when struck by earthquakes, the exposure, in terms of human lives, goods, social and economical activities. The goal of risk mitigation can be achieved only if research results on a wide range of topics and disciplines (seismology, geology, urban planning, structural and geotechnical engineering, transport engineering, social and economical sciences, etc.) are combined together. Another aspect which increases the difficulties in finding a common solution for a seismic mitigation programme, is that each country has its own peculiarities for the numerous aspects involved by seismic problems, such as characteristics of c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Novel 2D Metallenes for High-Performance Potassium Ion Storage' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

The energy transition of Europe from fossil fuels to sustainable/clean energy greatly increases the demand for energy storage techniques. The lithium ion batteries (LIBs) dominate the energy storage market for over 30 years after their commercialization in 1991. Recently, the price jump of limited Li resource and other cathode materials (Co and Ni) shows an urgent need to explore new-generation energy storage systems. The potassium ion battery (KIBs) is proposed in this project as a promising LIBs alternative for large-scale energy storage systems. However, poor cycling performances hinder the development and application of KIBs.To resolve the lifetime issue of KIBs, this project focus on the investigation of novel two-dimensional (2D) metallenes materials since they have shown intriguing properties like higher conductivity and a larger exposure of metal active sites than other 2D material and bulk materials. The 2D metallenes with reduced width and thickness layers are beneficial to alleviate the stress from volume expansions of large K ion insertion and will achieve highly stable electrochemical performances for KIBs. The proposed 2D metallenes for KIBs in this project will be the first innovation in the area of energy storage and conversion and will bring new scientific knowledge to current studies. I with my host group will combine the expertise and techniques to make a difference.


**Keywords:** Potassium ion battery,  2D metallenes
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Gene knock-up via 3’UTR targeting to treat Parkinson’s disease' (2014-2020), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Parkinson’s disease (PD) affects 1% of elderly persons and is currently incurable. PD pathogenesis is driven, at least in part, by defects in proteostasis and mitochondrial function, leading to degeneration of dopaminergic axons and neuronal death. Neurotrophic factors (NTFs) such as GDNF can protect and restore dopaminergic axons. However, attempts to deploy NTFs ectopically in therapy models, or to increase proteostasis and mitochondrial function, have met with only limited success.I hypothesize that instead of ectopic application, over-expression of relevant pathways restricted to physiologically appropriate cells provides a potent therapeutic approach to treat PD. I have made significant progress toward this goal by targeting the 3’UTR in the mouse Gdnf gene, thereby increasing expression levels without affecting the gene’s spatiotemporal expression pattern. Using this approach I have shown that elevation of endogenous GDNF levels protects mice from experimentally induced PD. Unlike ectopic GDNF application, it causes no side effects. Importantly, I have established that GDNF levels can be elevated by 3’UTR targeting in adulthood, suggesting that this strategy could be applied in humans late in life. I will use 3’UTR targeting to study the therapeutic potential of overexpressing endogenous genes, using transgenics and CRISPR-Cas9‒mediated 3’UTR editing in adult mice. First, I will increase the expression of NTFs in adult mice with experimentally induced PD. Next, I will upregulate genes important in mitochondrial function and proteostasis and test whether concurrently upregulating endogenous NTFs is a viable approach for treating PD. Third, I will use 3’UTR targeting to create a mouse model of PD in which alpha-synuclein is overexpressed, for better validation of my
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Modes of genome evolution during major metazoan transitions' (METASCALE) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Our understanding of how genomic changes translate into organismal novelties is often confounded by the complexity of the underlying genome architecture. My previous studies revealed a complex interplay between several levels of genomic organization during major metazoan evolutionary transitions, ranging from modifications of regulatory elements to the gene order on the chromosomal scale. A major gap in our understanding is the extent to which those different genomic scales are evolutionarily linked and reflect an inherent functional property or mode of genome evolution. In this proposal, I focus on the emerging model system within the highly advanced clade of cephalopod molluscs, the Hawaiian bobtail squid Euprymna scolopes, to study how changes in the mode of metazoan genome evolution have yielded unique cephalopod innovations (e.g., the largest invertebrate brain). To address this question, I will (1) take a novel global pan-metazoan comparative genomics approach to test and reveal the extent of genomic character co-evolution, identifying, for the first time, modes of genome evolution. I will then (2) test whether co-evolving characters form inherent regulatory units in metazoan genomes by an in-depth characterization using emerging and available regulatory genomic data. Finally, using latest molecular approaches, I will (3) study the regulatory composition of co-evolving character units associated with cephalopod brain development and functionally test their organismal impact. This proposal will develop a novel and holistic approach to study genome evolution, constituting a departure from the previous analyses based on individual genomic characters. It will link genomic evolutionary units to their function, revealing the genomic changes behind major innovations (cep
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Characterisation of gaba-mediated postsynaptic currents in the nucleus accumbens and their modulation by dopamine'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of this research project is to isolate pharmacologically GABA-mediated postsynaptic currents in the nucleus accumbens evoked by stimulation of this structure and to characterise the inhibition of this synaptic input by dopamine. The dopamine receptor involved will be identified. We will study the cellular mechanism involved in the action of dopamine on this current and the presynaptic action of dopamine. I will use and learn whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in brain slices in the laboratory of Dr. M.G. Lacey where this technique is routinely used. This technique is complementary to the ones I already know and is useful to investigate other aspects of dopaminergic transmission in the brain. The experiments suggested in the research project will help us to answer the following questions: + Is dopamine depression of inhibitory postsynaptic potentials a direct action on GABA neuron tenninals? * Is the dopamine receptor involved of the D1 type? * Does the mechanism involve stimulation of adenylate cyclase?
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Chiplet cOOling solutions for Low-consumption emBedded pRocessing AI at Nanoscale'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The COOLBRAIN project embarks on a pioneering journey to unleash the potential of chiplet architecture for embedded systems and smart devices, in particular to use artificial intelligence. Indeed, embedded systems face with a number of challenges when it comes to using processors with high computing, machine lThe COOLBRAIN project embarks on a pioneering journey to unleash the potential of chiplet architecture for embedded systems, in particular to use artificial intelligence. Indeed, embedded systems face with a number of challenges when it comes to using processors with high computing, such as the size and weight of cooling solutions and the total energy efficiency of the system, including its thermal management system.At its core, COOLBRAIN is focused on the development of two highly advanced and innovative solutions for the reduction of hotspots through high-performance cooling and high-efficiency energy harvesting.NEAR-FIELD SUPER-PLANCKIAN ENERGY HARVESTING: COOLBRAIN will explore all the potential of near-field super-Planckian effect to convert a maximum of the thermal energy on electricity. For it, three complementary technologies will be developed at nanoscale for the energy emission and energy reception and high-precision assembly.CHIPLET EMBEDDING PROCESS IN DIAMOND HEATSPREADER: COOLBRAIN’s expertise on diamond-based technologies will be applied to develop nanoscale diamond capping technology at low temperatures ensuring physical integrity of advanced silicon nodes technologies. In complement, advanced diamond heatspreader with conformal cavities will be developed through high-precision drilling processes. At the circuit-level, the combination of both solutions will allow to decrease the operation temperature of high-performance computing – decreasing the le
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Braid groups, monoids and presentations.' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The primary objective of this project is to develop the understanding of braid groups, particularly those of complex reflection groups, by describing and studying particular presentations for them, for which the corresponding monoid embeds in the group. Concretely, this includes looking for explicit presentations with the desired properties, and then finding natural descriptions for them (in the manner that the Artin presentations" for braid groups of real reflection groups correspond to the Dynkin diagrams of finite type.) Normal forms for elements will be sought, and consequently solutions to the word and conjugacy problems for the braid groups."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Textiles for Ageing Society' (TAGS) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The elderly have specific needs for clothing and other textile products, for personal hygiene or medical reasons. Improvements in these products will significantly increase their quality of life and improve the effectiveness of medical and social care services. The optimum way to achieve significant advances is through a concerted and coordinated effort by innovators, manufacturers and end-users to address the multiple concerns related to product and/or process development, including: translation of often subjective assessments into quantitative measures of quality, availability of new technologies, and the feasibility of incorporating new technologies in the manufacturing chain.The aim of the “TAGS” consortium is to bring together the elderly, social and medical care institutions, research institutions, technology transfer institutions and manufacturers to identify: specific requirements of the elderly and care institutions; latest developments in materials science and technology that will help meet these requirements; and strategies to incorporate developments in the manufacturing chain. The goal is to improve or innovate products and/or processes to meet the specific clothing and textile needs of a growing sector of the European population.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Depicting the extraction of cadmea and different mineral “earths” in ancient metallurgy' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Brass, a copper-ziBrass, a copper-zinc alloy, is a major alloy from Roman period and throughout the Middle Ages and early modern period. Despite its importance, relatively little systematic research has been done on its production, and archaeological evidence is less well documented than that for copper and iron smelting. One reason for this is the unassuming nature of most zinc ores and zinc-rich furnace remains, compared to the more easily identified copper or iron slags. DE CADMEA aims first to develop a systematic overview of zinc-rich materials, and related furnace remains from one of Europe's best-studied medieval mining and metallurgical regions, the Harz Mountains, before applying the experience gained onto another important mining region, Cyprus. Little is known about the exploitation of zinc in Cyprus, despite detailed and consistent references in key classical texts to the exploitation of 'earthy substances', described in a way that makes their identification as zinc/brass raw material highly likely, and several indications for zinc-rich smelting remains in the analytical literature. In collaboration with local archaeologists and geologists, the PF will systematically search for evidence for zinc-related metallurgy, broadening the current near-exclusive focus on copper metallurgy in Cyprus. DE CADMEA is an ambitious project producing an up-to-date review paper on historic brass raw materials and production technology, and potentially unravelling a totally new chapter in the metallurgy of Cyprus. The proposal also offers insight into the exploitation of non-standard earthy compounds that may be connected with other types of early metallurgy, such as the silver one. The fellowship is sided with two secondments: the Department of Mining Archaeology in Goslar, fo