RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Novel hybrid electro-anaerobic digestion system for simultaneous antibiotics removal and bioenergy recovery'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overuse or misuse of antibiotics has caused new pollution challenges and the development of antibiotic bacteria. Anaerobic digestion (AD) is sustainable biotechnology that can couple waste pollution control and bioenergy methane (CH4) recovery. However, AD fails to achieve satisfactory antibiotic removal due to the low concentration and low biodegradability of antibiotics, and the high toxicity of antibiotics on microbial activity. To address these scientific challenges, in this project, we aim to develop a novel hybrid electro-AD system by coupling the application of external voltage and the addition of activated carbon for the enhancement of antibiotic removal and renewable bioenergy recovery. The novel hybrid electro-AD system will synergistically incorporate high adsorption capacity by activated carbon, high biodegradability of antibiotics by bioelectrochemical reduction, and high methanogenic activity mediated by extracellular electron transfer (EET). An excellent array of multidisciplinary methods incorporating electrochemistry, bioinformatics, and molecular biology will be applied to achieve this objective and unravel underlying mechanisms of enhanced EET and antibiotics removal. The results will further create new knowledge of microbial ecological function in AD and advance the application of anaerobic technology to crucial environmental protection scenarios. Combining my background with the training of advanced instruments offered by the host (Dr. Guangxue Wu at NUI Galway) and expertise in quantifying trace compounds from the secondment (Dr. Konrad Koch at TUM), this project will lead to the realization of new anaerobic biotechnology that can achieve simultaneous energy recovery and efficient antibiotic removal, contributing to scientific, societal, and ec
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Scalable, flexible global illumination and natural lighting', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The creation of realistic computer graphics images involves complex computations of the interaction of light and surfaces. Global illumination algorithms compute physically based solutions but are slow by nature. For interactive rendering detached algorithms with specific approximations and simplifications are used to plausibly reproduce certain sub-sets of global illumination effects.  The goal of this project is to develop a scalable and flexible global illumination algorithm. Scalable relates to the accuracy of the solution which ranges from a plausible approximation at interactive speed to an accurate solution as obtained from non-real-time algorithms. The key aspect is that a single algorithm provides means to compute a solution as good as the computing time allows without switching between distinct, unattached algorithms. Flexible relates to the representation of the scene geometry. Traditionally, polygonal surface descriptions are used in computer graphics, but they cannot be obtained for complex real-world objects like trees. For this kind of objects, only a less accurate volumetric representation can be reconstructed from a set of photographs.  The new approach should operate on scenes with different or mixed object representations and avoid costly methods for capturing complex, real-world objects. Two fields of application will be examined:  1.) Scenes with a polygonal representation and synthetic lighting conditions using the scalable approach to achieve interactive frame rates.  2.) Scenes with natural lighting and objects, primarily volumetric reconstruction of captured trees, where we want to extend previous work to render new views with arbitrary lighting conditions and shadows.  Translucency and indirect illumination are important for a realistic appeara
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'PURism in Antiquity: Theories of Language in Greek Atticist Lexica and their Legacy' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Linguistic purism, the attempt to protect language against the threat of multilingualism, change and outside contact, finds an antecedent in Greek Antiquity that remains mostly unknown outside Classics and has never been studied in a multidisciplinary perspective. PURA aims to overturn this state of affairs by producing the first global study of Greek purism, the texts which upheld it, and their legacy in later ages. The focus of this analysis are Atticist lexica: collections of features to be cultivated or avoided in correct Greek. These texts were compiled by scholars who lived in the multilingual Roman Empire and wished to counter the natural evolution of Greek by freezing it at an ideal stage of purity, identified with the extinct dialect of 5th-century Athens. PURA is characterized by a multidisciplinary methodology combining Classics, linguistics, textual philology, codicology and historical lexicography which will tackle both the immaterial heritage of Atticist theories and their material history as books. Its objectives are: 1) to provide a global mapping of the purist theories expressed in the lexica and make them both accessible outside the traditional format of critical editions and approachable for non-experts in the form of a unique web-based searchable corpus; 2) to endow the corpus with an in-depth linguistic analysis that extends from Ancient to Modern Greek; 3) to bring textual transmission and book circulation into the picture by charting all the manuscripts and first printed editions of the lexica; 4) to produce the definitive study of Atticism and its legacy from a modern linguistic and philological perspective. PURA will go beyond the traditional standards of Classical studies by creating a model of textual, linguistic and philological analysis for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Sic to metal brazing for medium and high temperature applications'.

assistant: **Concept**

The goal of the project is to develop innovative SiC-to-metal brazing techniques for working temperatures up to 1000°C and in corrosive conditions. For thermal applications (heat exchangers), mechanical applications (seals, bearings) and electrical heater applications, the existing brazing processes do not at all meet the requirements, as they are limited to working temperature of 400°C in non aggressive media. The technical challenge is to develop a brazing process which can overcome the large thermal expansion mismatch and the chemical incompatibility between SiC and metal. The project will study an innovative and promising multi-layer composite joints approach, with successive diffusion barrier and interlayer, creating chemical and mechanical gradients between SiC and metal. Moreover, an asymmetrical heating concept will be evaluated in order to limit the mechanical stresses after cooling. The results of the project are the brazing process for each application and the demonstrators tested in working conditions
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Prototype for an Ultra Large Structure Assembly Robot' (PULSAR).

assistant: **Innovation**

Autonomous assembly of large structures in space is a key challenge to implement future missions that will necessitate structures too large to be self-deployed as a single piece.  The James Webb Space Telescope has reached this limit and the next generation telescope expected by astronomers, like the High Definition Space Telescope, will therefore require new assembly technologies, in particular autonomous robots. The need for large structures in space goes beyond telescopes and concerns also solar arrays for power plant, light sails to reach outermost regions of the solar system or heat shields to land on Mars.PULSAR objective is to develop and demonstrate key technologies for in-space assembly of the primary mirror of a 12m diameter telescope. Previously developed building blocks, c.f. first call of the SRC Space Robotics Technology, will be integrated and enhanced for this specific mission, but also to serve future multi-mission applications. The project focuses on the assembly of a mirror but the developed technology will be applicable to other large structures. Indeed, assembling a mirror requires far more rigor and accuracy than other identified structures. PULSAR is organized in three demonstration tracks to address major challenges of in-space autonomous assembly of telescope: dPAMT, demonstrator of Precise Assembly of Mirror Tiles; dLSAFFE, demonstrator of Large Structure Assembly in Free Floating Environment; dISAS, demonstrator of In-Space Assembly in Simulation.Although three demonstrators will be developed, the underlying technology will rely on common building blocks whose use and improvement will benefit from the expertise of the PULSAR partners. Building blocks upgrades will then be supplied to their respective maintainers to pursue the standardization o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Multipurpose tuneable microwave plasma source of germicidal modified atmospheric packaging for food industries' (MICRO-GMAP).

assistant: **Concept**

Food and drink is the major industrial sector in the EU, dominated by SMEs and threatened by erosion of world markets and slowing growth. Continued wealth creation requires innovation built on a strong scientific and engineering base for training, new knowledge and innovation to support the sector. Collaboration and knowledge transfer between engineering and microbiology are required for rapid progress. The two year, interdisciplinary Micro-GMAP at Liverpool John Moores University will create new competencies on the interface of engineering and microbiology. The MICRO-GMAP project will involve the development and testing of a novel microwave plasma UV and ozone source operating at various frequencies from 2.45 to 18 GHz and its application to new food packaging and waste water technologies. The microwave plasma UV/O3 source differs significantly from conventional UV lamps. It has no warm up time, it is tuneable in wavelength and can operate in continuous and pulse mode with an intensity higher than the conventional system by factor of 10. Optimisation and evaluation of microbiocidal activity will be essential to guide engineering design. This high efficiency UV/O3 source will be key to technologies to improve the safety and shelf-life of food products, especially in the largest added-value convenience and ready-prepared meal market. The adoption of the new technology will require evidence of careful quality control so that applications of both culture and newer non-culture methods to detect food-borne pathogens and food spoilage organisms will be developed. The final stage of the project will use facilities at local SMEs to test the prototype demonstrator in the real world. Knowledge will be transferred to staff and students at the Liverpool John Moores University. A pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Structure and properties of advanced materials for environmental applications' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

In our research group we are offering an excellent possibility to perform doctoral work in the area of polymer science. Synthetic chemistry in the field of e.g.carbazole-based class of monomers and their further polymerization to novel macromolecular materials for electronic and photovoltaic applications will be completed by their full spectrochemical, thermal and mechanical analysis to find structure-property relationship. The carbazole group is one of the most interesting chromophores in photochemistry and have been the subject of many investigations. Particularly, poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVCz) has been applied in a number of devices, for instance , as a photoreceptor in electrophotographic recording materials, such as copying films or offset printing plates. In our previous studies it has been shown that other N-carbazole-containing polymers have shown even better whole transport, photo- and electro luminescent (EL) properties despite of the lower content of carbazole chromophores. An extensive research work will be proposed in the area of conducting polymers; one of the most important being polyaniline (PANI) - conjugated polymer of current interest as electronic, electrochemical and nonlinear optical materials. PANI has attracted considerable attention because of its relatively good environmental stability and the control of the electronic and optical properties by the level of oxidation and protonation. However, due to strong interchain interactions associated with a spatially extended p bonding system, PANI, as all the conjugated systems, is nearly insoluble and cannot be melted. This serious technological drawback was tried to be overcome since the beginning of conducting polymer research, with first successful attempts by counterion-induced processability; as a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Investigation of design aspects and design options for wind turbines operating in complex terrain environments' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Objectives The objective is to identify and quantify the influence of the complex terrain environment to the HAWT response (loading and power output), in an attempt to investigate existing and propose new, alternative, design aspects for individual components. It will integrate all relevant previous information with new data, aiming to cover the complete range of the state of the art design concepts and sizes, including stall, pitch, variable speed and soft yaw machines, operating at complex terrain sites in Europe and the USA. Technical Approach Detailed wind and machine loading measurements will be used to validate existing numerical models and identify their scope for predicting the complex-terrain-triggered particularities. A combined macro- and micro-wind characteristics experiment, in the vicinity of an existing instrumented machine, will provide added value to the project and permit a detailed cross-check and adaptation of the available numerical tools for wind and wind turbines in complex terrain. These tools and the large experimental data base will be used for the design aspects investigation to produce design guidelines for complex terrain WT operation. The project involves the following steps: - The complex terrain wind macro- and micro- characteristics, i.e. the full wind fetch (3D wind profile) and its turbulent characteristics (rotor wind structure) will be established through existing data, a large scale wind experiment, and wind modeling. - The complex terrain wind macro- and micro- characteristics, will be correlated to the full WT response through existing data from Stall and Pitch WTs, new measurements on stall, pitch, variable speed, soft yaw and large size WTs (100kW - 1000kW), modeling, and design tools validation. - The major parameters of the sy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Space Architecture design and prototyping in planetary analogue environments' (ArchiSpace), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

In this decade we aim to come back to the Moon to stay. It is therefore crucial to develop reliable and safe settlements that adequately protect astronauts physical and mental well-being from all possible threats that the hostile environment of extraterrestrial space presents. ArchiSpace aims to design and build sub-systems prototypes (e.g., walls, roofs, living spaces, etc.) of human infrastructures to be built on planetary surfaces, which will be tested in planetary analogue environments. This project represents the first effort, to the best of our knowledge, to use environmental and geological setting analogues as a base to define architectural constraints, sketch design and prototypes to be used in future space human settlements. Archispace is pioneering a new fields of interdisciplinary and intersectoral research in Europe by bridging geology/space sciences and architecture/space architecture. Geology/space science is crucial because the subsurface plays a fundamental role in the selection of the landing sites and the location of 'human-focused' habitats. Architecture/space architecture has a key role in designing comfortable, safe and functional habitats. Our complementary partners are leaders in their respective sectors and hold the necessary know-how and/or technology level to achieve the Archispace objectives. In addition, the human settlements to be developed will involve (new) low impact, low-cost and light operations and ISRU materials. This planetary “green” approach could also be applied on Earth. The project will create, through the planned secondments, common standards, methods and prototypes for the development of space bases on Moon and Mars in the future; which will be tested in three joint field activities (e.g., in Morocco analogues sites). Thus, Ar
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Random Geometry' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of this proposal is an investigation of the geometric structure of random spaces that arise in critical models of statistical physics. The proposal is motivated by inspiring yet non-rigorous predictions from the physics community and the models studied are some of the most popular models in contemporary probability theory such as percolation, random planar maps and random walks.One set of problems are on the topic of random planar maps and quantum gravity, a thriving field on the intersection of probability, statistical physics, combinatorics and complex analysis. Our goal is to develop a rigorous theory of these maps viewed as surfaces (rather than metric spaces) via their circle packing. The circle packing structure was recently used by the PI and Gurel-Gurevich to show that these maps are a.s. recurrent, resolving a major conjecture in this area. Among other consequences, this research will hopefully lead to progress on the most important open problem in this field: a rigorous proof of the mysterious KPZ correspondence, a conjectural formula from the physics literature allowing to compute dimensions of certain random sets in the usual square lattice from the corresponding dimension in the random geometry. Such a program will hopefully lead to the solution of the most central problems in two-dimensional statistical physics, such as finding the typical displacement of the self-avoiding walk, proving conformal invariance for percolation on the square lattice and many others.Another set of problems is investigating aspects of universality in critical percolation in various high-dimensional graphs. These graphs include lattices in dimension above 6, Cayley graphs of finitely generated non-amenable groups and also finite graphs such as the complete graph, the