RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Development of Spartan Spatial Random Field models for Geostatistical Applications'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The goal of the project is to develop innovative methods for the statistical analysis of spatial variability based on Spartan Spatial Random fields (SSRFs). The SSRFs are inspired from statistical physics, where the distribution of fluctuations follows from the energy functional (the Hamiltonian), rather than a data-driven covariance matrix. The term Spartan denotes frugal need of free parameters, which have a clear physical interpretation. The project aims to develop flexible, accurate, reliable and computationally fast statistical models of spatial variability that can be used for the analysis, prediction and mapping of various environmental processes. The SSRF models can incorporate information from physical laws (if available).They also permit a systematic approach for determining the parameters of spatial dependence, which avoids ad hoc assumptions used in classical geostatistics (variogram calculations). The project also aims to begin development of ¿automatic mapping functions¿ based on SSRFs for t he visualization and use of spatial information in decision-making. This action responds to the demand for efficient tools that reduce the complexity of modelling decisions made by the user, which is necessary for promoting widespread use of spatial analysis. The SSRFs are expected to find multidisciplinary applications, in fields such as environmental science and engineering, GIS, oil reservoir engineering, remote sensing and environmental health science.The project will lead to improved capabilities for t he simulation of spatially distributed systems, which will complement and support other research activities in the Department of Mineral Resources Engineering at the Technical University of Crete (e.g., environmental studies, analysis of GPS signals, desertification
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Exploiting plasmid–bacteria interactions to fight the evolution of antimicrobial resistance', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The discovery of antibiotics revolutionised the fight against infectious diseases and paved the way for modern medicine. However, widespread use of antibiotics has driven rampant evolution of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in bacteria. The main route for AMR acquisition in clinically important bacteria is the horizontal transfer of plasmids (conjugation-competent mobile genetic elements) carrying resistance genes. AMR plasmids allow bacteria to survive antibiotics, but they also entail physiological alterations in the host cell. Recent results from my group and others reveal that AMR plasmids (i) produce a shared set of physiological alterations in the bacterial host and (ii) induce changes in host antibiotic susceptibility profiles. The goal of PLAS-FIGHTER is to exploit plasmid-induced physiological effects in bacteria to develop new ecology- and evolution-informed strategies against plasmid-mediated AMR. First, we will use genome-wide CRISPRi screening technology to dissect the molecular basis and functional consequences of plasmid-induced physiological effects in clinical bacteria at an unprecedented level of resolution, revealing new specific targets in AMR plasmid-carrying cells. Second, we will perform high-throughput susceptibility assays, using inhibitors of the targets revealed in the first objective and a wide range of antibiotics in a collection of paired isogenic plasmid-carrying & plasmid-free bacterial strains of the highest clinical relevance. Crucially, we will perform experiments and test candidate treatments in a gradient of increasing ecological complexity, in terms both of community composition (from monocultures to human gut communities) and habitat structure (from in vitro lab cultures to the mouse gut). In PLAS-FIGHTER, I will build on my establi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Innovative processing for flight practices' (Dispatcher3), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Dispatcher3 will develop a software prototype for the acquisition and preparation of historical flight data in order to give support to the optimisation of future flights providing predictive capabilities and advice to dispatchers and pilots. This will be done considering airline preferences and the impact of flight missions on overall airline objectives. Dispatcher3 focuses on activities prior to departure: dispatching and pilot advice on how to operate the flight.Dispatcher3 is composed of three layers: data infrastructure, predictive capabilities and advice capabilities.The data infrastructure will be powered by DataBeacon, a multi-sided and open-source data storage and processing platform. DataBeacon provides private environments, secure data frames, a full-stack artificial intelligence environment and a scalable highly available on-demand cluster. DataBeacon has been developed and successfully been used in other initiatives by members of the consortium. The infrastructure will allow further developments, based on data science techniques, to be built on the pre-processed datasets.The predictive capabilities will be provided by the development of two modules: data acquisition and preparation, encompassing data wrangling and descriptive analytics, and a predictive model, which will perform target variable labelling and feature engineering, plus the training, testing and validation of machine learning predictive models for targeted airlines' KPIs.With the same predictions, different advice could be generated considering user policies. The advice capabilities of Dispatcher3 will be provided by a dedicated advice generator module, which will collect all the information from the predictive analytics and build a decision framework, which could be used by dispatchers and pi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Boosting QCD Studies with Bootstrap Tools' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

In this project we are embarking on the ambitious and exciting journey to advance our understanding of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) in 4d, a fundamental theory that describes interactions among quarks and gluons. Our primary focus will be on studying QCD in two different regimes: in the physical regime with two flavours of quarks and in the conformal window. In the physical regime QCD is the theory of Strong interactions responsible for the existence of mesons, baryons and nuclei. QCD in the conformal window holds significant relevance from the purely theoretical prospective and might describe physics beyond the standard model. Although significant progress has been made in studying QCD, its complete understanding remains a challenge. In the last decade there has been an incredible development of bootstrap tools which we will use in this project to obtain a series of groundbreaking results about QCD which are difficult or impossible to obtain by other means. We will use the S-matrix bootstrap to study QCD in the physical regime. Our main goal is to find numerically crossing symmetric, analytic and unitary expressions for scattering amplitudes of pions, protons and neutrons, and perform spectral analysis of resonances described by complex energies. As a secondary goal we will compute non-perturbatively the scattering amplitude in the 3d phi4 model. We will use the conformal bootstrap to study QCD in the left part of the conformal window and perturbation theory to study QCD in the right part of the conformal window in the Veneziano limit. We will attempt to determine the spectrum of Caswell-Banks-Zaks fixed points on both sides. As a secondary goal we will also obtain rigorous bounds on the trace anomalies in generic 4d conformal field theories. Since the bootstrap tools
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Virtual Signing: Capture, Animation, Storage & Transmission', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

ViSiCAST will develop and evaluate Virtual Humans generating European deaf sign languages. ViSiCAST builds on SignAnim, which received two UK Royal Television Society awards for technical innovation in 1998. An English language analysis or speech recognition system drives a virtual human using data captured directly from human signers. SignAnim demonstrated that a virtual human is a valid alternative to video and could run semi-automatically. ViSiCAST will extend this work in three areas:(1) In television. Sub-titles help hard-of-hearing people who can read easily. The virtual signer will improve access for those who sign as a first language.(2) For Web and multi-media. Improved control over signed multi-media generation and delivery will increase the independence of deaf people using the Internet for communication and learning.(3) In face-to-face transactions. It will improve communication between a deaf customer and a service provider.DESCRIPTION OF WORKA key result in the first year will be a live signing system for television using a virtual human according to a new standard transmission format, trials of face-to-face communication with deaf subjects and initial web-based tools. In the second year the project will deliver an ambitious prototype text-to-signing tool and an avatar driven from HamNoSys. Key third year results include a face-to-face dialogue system, and a semi-automatic translator from text to signing implemented within a web browser. A key result in year 1 will be live a signing system for TV using a virtual human according to a new standard transmission format, trials of face-to-face communication with deaf subjects and initial web-based tools. Year 2 will deliver an ambitious prototype text-to-signing tool and an avatar driven from HamNoSys. Key year
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Explicit Methods for the Darmon Programme' (ExplicitDarmonProg).

assistant: **Concept**

Elliptic curves are the heart of contemporary research in number theory.  For example, their modularity played a crucial role in Wiles' proof of Fermat's Last Theorem. Understanding their rational points is the subject of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture (BSD), one of the seven $1M Clay Mathematics Institute Millennium Prizes. This proposal is concerned with rational points on elliptic curves and linked to both BSD and modularity.The Darmon Programme is an ambitious project initiated by Henri Darmon, aiming to provide constructions of points on elliptic curves over number fields, and to prove new cases of BSD. The proposed action is an initiative to extend the Darmon Programme, make known constructions explicit and algorithmic to provide extensive data that will be invaluable to researchers in the field, and guide further theoretical work.Warwick has one of the largest and most active explicit number theory groups in the world, consisting of 2 professors, 3 lecturers, 8 research fellows and 12 PhD students, making it a natural host for the project. The supervisor Siksek, is a leading expert on elliptic curves, rational points and modularity, with considerable experience in supervising research including 5 Marie Curie fellows.Masdeu did his undergraduate studies in Barcelona. He completed his PhD (McGill) under the supervision of Darmon, and therefore has intimate understanding of the Darmon Programme. Masdeu then worked as Ritt Assistant Professor at Columbia University before joining Warwick as a postdoc in 2014. Therefore his research experience has almost entirely been confined to North America, even though his ambition is to establish himself as an independent researcher at a prestigious European university. Masdeu has substantial research results with 8 pap
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Skilled Intentionality for 'Higher' Embodied Cognition: Joining forces with a field of affordances in flux' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

In many situations experts act adequately, yet without deliberation. Architects e.g, immediately sense opportunities offered by the site of a new project. One could label these manifestations of expert intuition as ‘higher-level’ cognition, but still these experts act unreflectively. The aim of my project is to develop the Skilled Intentionality Framework (SIF), a new conceptual framework for the field of embodied/enactive cognitive science (Chemero, 2009; Thompson, 2007). I argue that affordances - possibilities for action provided by our surroundings - are highly significant in cases of unreflective and reflective ‘higher’ cognition. Skilled Intentionality is skilled coordination with multiple affordances simultaneously.The two central ideas behind this proposal are (a) that episodes of skilled ‘higher’ cognition can be understood as responsiveness to affordances for ‘higher’ cognition and (b) that our surroundings are highly resourceful and contribute to skillful action and cognition in a far more fundamental way than is generally acknowledged. I use embedded philosophical research in a particular practice of architecture to shed new light on the ways in which affordances for ‘higher’ cognition support creative imagination, anticipation, explicit planning and self-reflection. The Skilled Intentionality Framework is groundbreaking in relating findings established at several complementary levels of analysis: philosophy/phenomenology, ecological psychology, affective science and neurodynamics. Empirical findings thought to be exclusively valid for everyday unreflective action can now be used to explain skilled ‘higher’ cognition as well. Moreover, SIF brings both the context and the social back into cognitive science. I will show SIF’s relevance for Friston’s work on th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Functional analysis of ribosome heterogeneity during zebrafish embryogenesis'.

assistant: **Concept**

The process of embryogenesis involves coordinated changes in gene expression at both transcriptional and translational levels. In zebrafish, translation at early stages of embryo development relies on maternal, oocyte-derived ribosomes which are completely replaced by newly synthesized somatic ribosomes within 5 days after fertilization. Strikingly, preliminary data obtained in the Pauli lab suggest that maternal and somatic ribosomes diverge not only in rRNA content but also in protein composition and structure. Despite their heterogeneity, potential differences in the function of maternal and somatic ribosomes remain unknown. The dual ribosomal system present in zebrafish embryos thus provides a unique, powerful tool to address the controversial idea regarding the existence of ‘specialized ribosomes’ having distinct functions in translation.In the proposed research project, I will investigate the regulatory potential of maternal and somatic ribosomes during zebrafish embryogenesis. To this end, I will analyze the translational activities of maternal and somatic ribosomes by determining substrate specificity, preferred mRNA features (sequence and length) and kinetics of translation. In addition, I will study the regulation of ribosomal degradation during embryogenesis in order to understand how and why the maternal ribosomal machinery is turned-over despite the high energy cost associated with making a new set of ribosomes. To accomplish these aims, I will combine diverse state-of-the-art methodologies, including in vivo and in vitro translation assays, biochemical ribosome purification techniques, SLAM-seq, and molecular and genetic studies in zebrafish. The results obtained have the potential to reveal novel regulatory mechanisms acting during vertebrate embryogenesi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Space Research Road-mapping and Planning for Europe' (2007-2013), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Space is part of our everyday life. Without the use of space assets, communications, meteorology, navigation, science and agriculture are just some of the applications which are integral to our life which would suffer. Space applications, missions, space exploration with humans or not are fully dependant on the technology we develop. Technology which needs to be robust, reliable, low cost, effective leading to the successful and sustainable exploitation of the benefits we get from space and from our planet.The proposed project, SpacePLAN 2020, responds to the SPA.2012.3.5-02 theme of the FP7 Space 2012 call which request proposals for the definition of research agenda’s and research activities for a European Research framework program. SpacePLAN 2020 promises to develop one of the first independent, comprehensive and international research roadmaps for the EU on key areas of space technology such as: Guidance, navigation and control, Propulsion, Launch vehicle technology, small satellite and Space exploration. SpacePLAN will fill in a gap which exists in the European community on providing a long term (up to 2020) research and technology roadmap for key space technologies while using inputs from all stakeholders in Europe and internationally while fostering dialogue and collaboration.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'How Paedomorphosis shapes Animal Phenotypes Evolution: A Case Study Using Beetles' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Paedomorphosis is a poorly understood phenomenon in evolutionary biology in which juvenile traits of an organism are retained into adulthood. The evolutionary origins of, and driving forces behind, various cases of paedomorphosis in animals remain unknown. Exploring cases of paedomorphosis across the entire animal kingdom is a desired but overwhelming task, but beetles, a mega-diverse insect order with numerous paedomorphic lineages, is the best proxy to study this phenomenon within a manageable project and with high potential for broad extrapolations. With this project, I propose to (1) document the morphological changes in paedomorphic lineages across beetles to (2) test hypotheses of morphological homology for paedomorphic characters in a phylogenetic framework using genomics and to (3) identify evolutionary causes behind the repeated development of paedomorphosis. I expect the results to be scalable and thus instrumental in generating an inclusive theory of the repeated origin of paedomorphosis across the entire animal kingdom. Through my past research I developed a unique systematic knowledge of the elateroid beetles where paedomorphosis occurs with high frequency. The implementation of this project will raise me from a domain-restricted entomologist to an independent successful evolutionary biologist and thus maximize my chances for a tenure track position in a world-class research institution in Europe. Dr. Alexey Solodovnikov, my host at Copenhagen University, works with current integrative methods in systematic entomology, fundamental to the successful development of my ideas on paedomorphosis.


**Keywords:** neoteny, progenesis, heterochrony, pedomorphosis, paedomorphosis, homology hypotheses