RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Nanoscale self-assembled epitaxial nucleation controlled by interference lithography' (NanoStencil) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

By overcoming all the limitations of conventional top-down nanostructuring, the NanoStencil project seeks to initiate a new process paradigm for the production of dense arrays of identical nanostructures of precise size, shape and composition. It achieves this by combining the simplicity of structuring with light, with the advantages of molecular self-assembly, to provide a single step, cost effective and state of the art capability for next-generation ordered arrays of nanostructures. New methods to achieve such structures are a vital requirement for the exploitation of devices in the quantum regime. In our approach, laser interference patterning is applied by means of ultrashort pulses to material surfaces at the nanostructure formation phase, where it acts to modify local reaction processes providing energetically favourable sites for the nucleation of self-assembly. The approach is based on some established principles and prior art gained within the consortium, but is yet to be demonstrated at the device scale.To achieve in-situ nanostructuring, precision laser interference optics and state of the art pulsed lasers are integrated within materials reactors producing concentrated light patterns with a pitch of fractions of the laser wavelength which then induce local photothermal or photochemical modifications on the growing surface, creating sites for self-assembly. The science objectives of the project are to develop a comprehensive understanding of the absorption of concentrated pulsed light at the nanoscale to understand how this impacts on a growing or reactive surface. The technological objectives are to demonstrate large scale highly ordered arrays of identical nanostructures within four diverse materials systems (InAs quantum dot arrays, patterned SiO2/metalli
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Quantum optics with high-q microsphere resonators'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Research objectives and content Light is confined in 100 pim silica microspheres, by total internal reflection, in a wavelength-sized equatorial ring. Whispering-gallery modes (WGM) yield high-Q resonances (photon lifetime 1 ms). The electric field per photon is high and strong cavity effects are expected. This made it possible to realize low threshold microlaser with Nd-doped microspheres. Nd microlasers are now studied at low temperatures to achieve thresholdless regime with a few active ions. The quantum effects associated to the dynamics of these lasers will be studied in details. These experiments are expected to bring information on neodymium ions in silica. They are a step toward Cavity QED experiments with a few atoms coupled to a WGM. At room temperature, up-conversion in erbium can provide green laser light with a pump diode laser at 800 nm. Laser action has not been demonstrated in silica fibers. Since microspheres are efficient laser cavities, Er-doped microspheres are tested for laser action. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) I will improve my knowledge on: - diode lasers, integrated optics, high efficiency detection, high resolution spectroscopy. - cryogenics. I also expect theoretical training in: - Quantum Optics - Cavity-QED in the optical domain Links with industry/industrial relevance - Patents on special microlasers (green microlasers) - Contacts with CNET-France Telecom.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Satellite based environmental monitoring of european forests', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of this pilot project is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of harmonised and demonstrated satellite based methods for assessment of disturbances in European forests. The methods are developed to enable The EC/DGVI customer on the European level, and Forest Administrations on national level, to conduct long-term monitoring of effects caused by air pollution, climatic stress, insect attacks, storm, and fire damage. The implementation of proposed methods aims firstly at evaluate the possibility to complement or partly replace field inventories in the Level I forest plots, set up by EU/DGVI in a 16 x 16km grid. From statistical aggregation of Level I plot results, NUTS regions where local, area-covering monitoring is of interest can be identified. Secondly, harmonised local monitoring methodology will be demonstrated to local and national Forest Administrations in provincial NUTS regions within the four major European forest ecosystem regions. Using this conceptual framework, a system is created that enables sample based monitoring at the European level to a reduced cost, that provides a statistical basis supporting decisions on where to apply local area-covering surveys, and includes harmonised methods for local surveys. Methods using Landsat TM and SPOT data for assessment of the environmental problems addressed; air pollution effects, climatic stress, insect attacks, storm and fire damage have been evaluated in earlier efforts. However, the methods used in different European regions and climate zones need harmonising. Analysis and compilation of obtainable accuracies for the different damage types as compared to end user requirements is also needed. The project includes a minor element of methodological development evaluating the possiblity to improve existing t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Mapping the Aegean: Cristoforo Buondelmonti's Liber insularum (15th century) and the Origins of Classical Archaeology.' (MapAeg) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project is aimed at the study of the Liber Insularum (1420) by the Florentine traveler Cristoforo Buondelmonti, the first guide to the Greek islands, each of them described by a textual paragraph and illustrated by color maps, in a format which gave rise to the new literary genre of Isolaria. In addition to offering precious information on the specific islands, this book has great relevance for the cultural history of Europe   as the travels of Buondelmonti opened the path to the exploration of Greece and its antiquities and set the preliminary step to the birth and development of modern archaeology. Given the impact this work had on the Humanistic circles, it represents a milestone in the preservation and rediscovery of the Classical tradition . Despite its importance and several editions of its manuscript tradition, no extensive analysis of the Liber   has ever been carried out and the scope of the project is to fill up this gap by providing an in depth and interdisciplinary study which integrates both traditional scholarship and digital technology. Building on top of previous work carried out both through research in the libraries and through field surveys of many Greek islands, I intend to publish a monograph destined to the traditional readership in Humanistic disciplines. However, the most innovative component of the action is represented by the creation of an interdisciplinary open data digital commentary digital commentary of the descriptions and the maps which, overcoming the limits imposed by traditional publications on paper, can be expanded in size and time to incorporate all the multidisciplinary references present in this text and in its iconographic apparatus. The possibility to publish a monograph collecting the result of my previous research as wel
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Enumerative and Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic curves' (EAGL).

assistant: **Concept**

The PI has recently developed new techniques to understand the structure of the double ramification cycle, a geometric object playing a central role in the degeneration of curves and jacobians. In this project we will use these tools and results to count algebraic curves in manifolds, and to count solutions in the rational numbers to polynomial equations. Our counts of curves will be algebraic Gromov-Witten invariants, which play a role in diverse areas including physics (where they are one of the two faces of mirror symmetry) and integrable systems (where their generating functions solve important hierarchies of PDEs). The strongest techniques currently available to understand Gromov-Witten invariants are to break the curve into simpler pieces (a cohomological field theory structure), or break the target into simpler pieces (enhancing to logarithmic Gromov-Witten invariants). This project will build the theoretical foundations needed to combine these two techniques, and explore the delicate combinatorial structures of the resulting invariants. The rational solutions we count will be torsion points on abelian varieties. Abelian varieties are algebraic analogues of compact Lie groups, and play a pivotal role in diverse areas such as cryptography, coding theory, and modular and automorphic forms. The size of the torsion subgroup is one of the key invariants for the conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer. We will prove a formal immersion property in dimension 2. This is a major step towards the Torsion Conjecture in dimension 2, which predicts that the number of rational torsion points on abelian surfaces is uniformly bounded.


**Keywords:** Gromov-Witten invariants, Torsion Conjecture, moduli of curves, jacobians, double ramification cycle
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Mapping Reaction Pathways Using Transient Ultrafast Spectroscopies: Kinetic and Mechanistic Investigation of Photoredox Catalysed Reactions' (MARCUS).

assistant: **Innovation**

Photoredox catalysis is transforming synthetic chemistry methodologies but mechanistic studies remain scarce. The proposed research will reveal kinetic and mechanistic details of photoredox catalyzed polymerization reactions using ultrafast transient electronic and vibrational absorption spectroscopies. The focus will be on organocatalyzed atom transfer radical polymerization mechanisms, using organic photocatalysts based on diphenyl dihydrophenazine and other conjugated ring structures. The vision is to observe the full catalytic cycle from ultrafast (sub-picosecond) photoexcitation of the catalyst to radical termination and catalyst regeneration on nano and micro second timescales in single continuous measurements. The objectives will be to understand the effect of catalyst structure and solvent properties on the rates of key steps in the photocatalytic cycle such as photoinduced and back electron transfers.  Mechanistic connections will be sought between the reaction kinetics and the efficiency of the photocatalyst. The photocatalyst structure will be varied, for example by introducing electron withdrawing or electron donating groups, and these modifications together with changes to the solvent polarity will alter the oxidation/reduction potentials of the photocatalyst. Understanding of the electron transfer steps will be sought through application of Marcus theory. These unprecedented studies will identify the reactive intermediates involved in the electron transfer driven radical chemistry and will reveal the molecular properties most important for controlling the photocatalytic efficiency. Further organic photocatalytic reactions, such as those involving dicyanobenzene or anthraquinone photocatalysts will be investigated. The outcomes will inform future design of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Sequential self-propagating star formation'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of this project is to perform state-of-the-art simulations of star formation triggered by expanding nebulae (HII Regions, Stellar-Wind Bubbles and Supernova Remnants).The objectives are- to determine the circumstances under which the mechanism works (e.g. threshold effects), and hence the conditions for sequentially self-propagating star formation;- to predict the properties of the resulting stellar populations (initial mass function, kinematics, clustering patterns, and binary statistics);- to discover the gas dynamical explanations for the distinctive morphological features seen in regions where nebulae interact with molecular clouds (pillars of creation, bright-rimmed clouds, evaporating gaseous globules); and- to explore the consequences of sequential self-propagation for star formation in interacting and forming galaxies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Online tool to crowdfund NGO and Charity projects through the booming e-commerce market and beyond!' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

People donating money to NGOs is plunging sharply. This hinders NGOs from carrying out vital humanitarian, developmental and environmental projects. Therefore, Worldcoo has set its goal to revolutionise crowdfunding cooperation in e-commerce and e-banking to reverse this trend and thus have a big, positive social impact. We help NGOs raise crucial funds through offering a “click” tool we developed a Widget to bring NGOs, companies, and e-customers together. Widget2.0 offers a value-added service to all stakeholders: awareness and private donations to NGOs, a modus operandi for auditable and transparent Corporate Social Reasonability (CSR) for e-retailers and e-banking and transparency and unique donor engagement for e-shoppers. Since 2012, we have funded 34 projects that have benefitted the lives of more than over 96.000 direct beneficiaries from money raised. UNICEF also abandoned its technology to use ours, making Worldcoo their online global strategy partner. Our market is geared to e-commerce and e-banking. In 2013, European e-commerce reached €363 billion and B2C e-commerce retailers 645,250 - rising at an annual pace of 15-20%. However, we can currently only cater for 6% of the European e-commerce because our current technology lacks features required by bigger e-retailers and e-banking transactions. Therefore, we strategically and commercially need Widget3.0 to scale up our system by automating current manual processes and increasing the Widget conversion rate by developing Recommender and Motivator modules using Artificial Intelligence techniques. Only then can we access 100% of the e-retailing market, e-banking and beyond: billing, payment systems, and vending solutions.We address the INSO-10-2015 topic needs as social innovation unique to the market. In June 2
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'An advanced electrical characterisation study of alternative gate dielectrics: the effect of charges and defects on material properties', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

In the semiconductor industry, the scaling of MOSFETS ensures the continued reduction in cost and increase in speed. The gate dielectric plays a critical role in this scaling, and extensive research has been carried out on the subject of how to increase the lifetime and integrity of these layers as they become thinner and are subjected to ever increasing current densities and electric fields. The need for a `high-k layer which can be fabricated thicker (while giving equal performance) to replace SiO2 as the dielectric layer in scaled MOSFET devices to stem the leakage current problem is evident. In this project, we intend to refine test methodologies developed by IMEC on relatively well understood high-k candidates like HfO2 and apply these methodologies to more novel materials eg La2O3.The test methodology will focus on controlling the flatband and threshold voltages, Vt shifts, channel mobility, bias temperature instability, charge formation, trapping and amp; de-trapping, and interfacial kinetics for HfO 2 films. Electrical measurements will be made on both large and small area capacitors, and on MOSFETs, and special attention will be paid to understanding the different properties of large and small area devices. Subsequently the study will be extended to new materials and these properties will be evaluated in newer high-k candidates, in an attempt to understand the physical mechanisms at work.Another aspect of the project will be the correlation of the electrical data to physical analysis. This will be achieved by the use of materials analysis techniques (SIMS, XPS etc.) to determine chemical environments, and the linking of this data to electrical performance. The goal of the project is to develop a methodology for evaluating the suitability of high-k materials for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'CALIPRI Smart - the easy to use and failsafe handheld optical gauge for 2D-profiles.' (2014-2020) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

CALIPRI Smart is a handheld measuring device for geometrical properties of arbitrary objects. The optical gauge outputs 2D profiles via WLAN and can be used for quality management and safety checks. The most important markets are railway companies, the automotive industry and rolling mills (steel). The key of the innovation is the software of CALIPRI which allows high-precision measurements although the device is hand guided. This software can be adapted easily to the individual needs of the customer. In opposite to devices, which use a hardware developed for a certain niche application, CALIPRI is a universal solution. This allows a high quantity and low unit cost in production. The customisation is the low-cost part of the product and so it is possible to produce niche products at the quantity and price of a mass product.The customisation for the markets only needs a housing optimized for the use case, a user interface adapted to the markets needs and a configuration file for the use case. The core technology stays the same in all versions of CALIPRI Smart. In this project Nextsense will launch the following versions: 1. C42 SA (single-app) for safety checks on wheel flanges in the railway industry2. C42 MA (multi-app) for safety checks on wheel flanges, breaks, wheel diameters and rails.3. C14 for quality control of car bodies in the automotive industry4. C-Hot for the measuring of red-hot steel parts in rolling mill. The USPs are: a.) the easy and failsafe measuring procedure which does not need skilled employees. b.) high volumes of the expensive parts of the device and hence low prices. Pay-off time lower than a year c.) 100% contact-less measurements d.) C-Hot is the only portable device to measure the profiles of red-hot steel parts.The product launches are acco