RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Harnessing the Catalytic Potential of Nitrogenases'.

assistant: **Concept**

Biological nitrogen fixation is nature’s alternative to the industrial Haber-Bosch process that currently feeds at least half of the human world population through the provision of nitrogen fertilizers. In addition to its high energy demand, the process increasingly leads to various ecological problems, as its annual output steadily grows with demand. Haber-Bosch ammonia synthesis leads to the release of the greenhouse gases CO2 and N2O and to eutrophication of waters and aquifers because a substantial portion of nitrogen is lost to competing chemical and biological processes. One solution for this is to transfer the enzyme directly into food crops.GOFIXIT will establish the recombinant production of a complete nitrogenase enzyme system in a heterologous host and make a link to central metabolism, effectively converting the host into a functional diazotroph. Nitrogenase is a two-component metalloenzyme that is uniquely able to reduce chemically inert, atmospheric N2 into its bioavailable form, ammonium. It occurs only in prokaryotes, is highly sensitive to O2, and it requires large amounts of metabolic energy in form of ATP and a strong reduct-ant for catalysis. To obtain a functional production system, all these points must be addressed in parallel. Based on our long record of research on nitrogenases, we are ideally positioned to succeed, focusing on our unique competence in preparative protein biochemistry and analysis. We have produced, isolated, and structurally characterized all three nitrogenase isoforms, and developed the spectroscopic and structural tools for a detailed analysis of their intricate metal cofactors. GOFIXIT focuses on the production of the enzyme components, and based on their analysis chooses, tunes, and applies the required accessory machinerie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'REDUCTION OF RADIOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF DESIGN BASIS AND DESIGN EXTENDION ACCIDENTS' (R2CA).

assistant: **Concept**

The Reduction of Radiological Consequences of design basis and extension Accidents (R2CA) project targets the development of harmonized methodologies and innovative management approach and safety devices for the evaluation and for the reduction of the consequences of DBA and DEC-A accidents in operating and foreseen nuclear power plants in Europe. For both purposes development of methodologies will be conducted with the goal of reassessing the safety margins using less conservative approaches and considering the new risks that rose from the original design or design extension phases. This will reinforce the confidence on these safety margins for conditions up to the extended design domain, will allow the identification of new accident management measures and devices and will support the optimization of the potential associated emergency population protection measures.Improvement of evaluations tools will be supported by the reassessment of the existing experimental and analytical databases. The efficiency of the approach will be demonstrated by comparing at start and then at the end of the project the results of the evaluation of a series of reactor cases selected by a senior expert group among two main categories: loss of coolant accidents and steam generator tube rupture accidents.  Detailed analyzes of these reactor cases simulations will suggest the development of harmonized evaluation methodologies.   The project will include also innovative actions to estimate the pros and cons of potential new accident management measures and devices, to explore the potential switch of prognosis evaluation tools to the diagnosis of on-going fuel cladding failure and to explore the potentiality for these accidental situations of advanced technological fuels.


**Keywords:** Design
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Creativity REsearch Adaptive roadmap' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

This project aims to bridge communities of creators with communities of technology providers and innovators, in a collective, strategic intelligence/roadmapping effort to streamline, coordinate and amplify collaborative work towards developing, enhancing, and mainstreaming new ICT technologies and tools by addressing the needs of different sectors of the creative industries (e.g. art, culture, publishing, design etc.)<br/>Despite the profound impact of ICT in most of society's daily activities, ICT engagement with art seems to have been left a bit behind. To fill this gap, ICT use could help make art more widely accessible, more inclusive, and generate significant awareness around it. The project will involve creators who currently use ICT tools in their everyday creative practices, and engage them in a collective dialogue with ICT researchers and developers, with a focus of empowering creators by giving them access to new forms of facilitation, enhancement, and contextualization of the creative process and its product--the artistic inspiration, pursuit, and possibilities, as well as the artwork itself. The focus will be the future ICT R&D agenda, which will develop new tools for supporting the creative processes as well as enhancing and improving existing tools and platforms to be more adapted to, or to better care for, the needs of specific creators' groups. Thus, the project will also contribute to overcoming the existing fragmentation in efforts by bringing together the relevant stakeholder communities, and to the creation of a critical mass of ICT and creative communities working together. The main target users will be individual creators/workers and professionals, as well as SMEs, creative groups, communities, and organizations. Main results will include recommend
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Setting Up green eNergy Research In SErbia' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The EU aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and be climate-neutral by 2050. Serbia has also adopted the Clean Energy for all Europeans package and agreed to a decarbonization roadmap. The transition to net-zero greenhouse gas emissions includes the decarbonization of the power sector. However, up to date, the majority of the energy in Serbia is fossil-fueled, with very little or no progress towards energy decarbonization. Moreover, pollution in Serbia is reaching alarming numbers, placing it as one of the leading countries in Europe related to bad air quality and pollution. Nonetheless, research capacity in the power system decarbonization domain at UB, as well as other actors in Serbia and the region, are undeveloped and insufficient for competitive R & I. Therefore, SUNRISE aims to support the Power System Department (the University of Belgrade – School of Electrical Engineering) in improving excellence capacity in the field of Power system decarbonization. Research excellence will be promoted in three dimensions by improving research infrastructure through the development of Real-Time Simulation Laboratory for power system simulation, upskilling research staff through training and mobility, the development of new approaches in exploratory research projects with partners. Furthermore, as network and collaboration between UB and other research institutions in the EU is modest or non-existent, as well as low linkages between UB and industry, the special focus in SUNRISE will be given to mobility and networking activities. One more SUNRISE objective is to improve the research management and administrative skills of the staff at UB, to enhance funding attraction and participation in international research projects. SUNRISE partners have a long experience and high scien
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Neural substrates, electrophysiological correlates and dopaminergic modulation of different forms of inhibition in humans' (INHIBITION), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Malfunctioning of the fronto-striatal circuitry in the brain is thought to lead to a lack of inhibition and thereby to impulsivity, which plays a crucial role in Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and drug addiction. Two main categories of inhibition can be distinguished: response (or action) inhibition and inhibition of goal directed behaviour.Whereas the first category prevents motor impulsivity, the latter category represents cognitive control of the individual to follow his own recognized best interest. It is not known whether both forms of inhibition utilize the fronto-striatal brain circuitry to the same extent or not. Electrophysiological correlates of response inhibition have been shown but electrophysiological evidence of inhibition of goal directed behaviour is lacking.Further, it is unknown whether the two forms of inhibition are to the same extent dependent on modulation by neurotransmitters such as dopamine. Knowledge about this would greatly facilitate the development of more selective and accurate treatment of ADHD patients. In the proposed research, event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) will be combined with event-related brain potentials (ERP) in healthy human volunteers.We will investigate whether response inhibition and inhibition of goal directed behaviour differentially utilize the fronto-striatal circuitry or to what extent it differs and disentangle electrophysiological correlates that mediate the two forms of inhibition. Further, the dependence of these neural substrates on dopaminergic modulation will be investigated, by testing the effect of sulpiride on the two forms of inhibition using both fMRI an ERP.As an eventual goal of the project, event-related fMRI will be used in adult ADHD patients to investigate pu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Novel approach to Area selective Deposition for BEOL Interconnect Applications', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The need for area selective deposition (ASD): Nanoscale patterning of materials is becoming a key issue for a broad range of devices, especiallyin the back end of line (BEOL). With the introduction of Intel’s latest 10nm node earlier this year, it is vital to develop new ways to master selectivedeposition of materials at the nanoscale, preferably without the use of lithographic and etching steps, as they can be time-consuming, expensiveand mainly subtractive processes. Novel concepts are thus needed to enhance local deposition while decreasing the use of expensivetechnological steps. Selective deposition is expected to lead to a paradigm shift in patterning at future semiconductor technology nodes. AreaSelective Deposition (ASD) by ALD brings several potential benefits for future device processing and provides a route to overcome processintegration challenges at the sub 10 nm nodes, i.e. overlay and lithographic misalignment related issues both in the front end of line (FEOL) andback end of line (BEOL) schemes. Essentially, what ASD gives is spatial control over a deposited thin film. This is the objective of the innovativeNADIA proposal which is now a very relevant topic.


**Keywords:** Self-assembled Monolayers (SAM), Area Selective Deposition (ASD), Atomic Layer Etch, (ALE),nanoelectronics, nano patterning,cyclic passivation,10nm technology node,interconnects,back end of line (BEOL)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Tangible Knowledge Exhibition'.

assistant: **Concept**

In order to create excitement for research and technological development among young people, particularly women, to put them in touch with research-oriented employers and to raise awareness for the importance of research in the general public, an exhibit ion demonstrating the tangible results of research will be organised. Research institutions and research-intensive companies will display the fruits of their research and talk about their impact. Two invited speakers with mass appeal, one of them a woman , will attract much attention. The event will also be promoted with leaflets and posters at schools, student unions and universities as well as through the media. Feedback will be collected and experiences will be documented and published so that other i nitiatives trying to achieve similar goals can build on them in the future. The exhibition will be organised as an addition to an already established international conference series, thereby driving down costs and at the same time benefiting from the eve nt management experience of the conference organisers. The focus of the overall event will be broadened, since the conference has so far only targeted registered participants from academia and industry, while the proposed additional event will target pri marily young people who could pursue a career in research and will be open to the general public free of charge.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Socially Aware, collaboRative, scAlable Coding mEdia distributioN', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The rapid progress in hardware/software media technologies has changed the role of individuals from passive content consumers to active content creator/producers. It is clear that in a few years everyone will be multimedia content producer (by publishing digital pictures,  video recordings, remote e-health services, home surveillance, etc.), multimedia content mediator (by storing/forwarding streaming content) and multimedia content consumer (digital television, video on demand, mobile broadcasting and alike).Within such environment, collaborative, social /context aware and scalable media distribution is required for a) maintaining the integrity and quality of delivered multimedia content, b) optimizing the quality of experience in a way of delivering truly personalized high Quality of Experience (QoE) media streaming services, c) adapting and enriching the quality of media across the whole distribution chain.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Single cell activity of prokaryotes assessed by MICRO-CARD-FISH in relation to bulk prokaryotic activity in the North Atlantic deep waters.' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Prokaryotic plankton are the principal mediators of the biogeochemical fluxes in the ocean.The deep ocean has been considered for a long time to be of minor importance for these fluxes.Recent modelling approaches, however, indicate that about 30 percent of the oceanic remineralization is mediated in the meso- and bathypelagic ocean.Prokaryotic rates have rarely been measured in the deep ocean and if they were measured, then under decompressed conditions i.e., surface pressure.There are indications, however, that decompression might severely affect the metabolic rates.In this project, we aim to determine prokaryotic production measurements as a estimation for total prokaryotic biomass under in situ pressure conditions and compared with samples held at decompr essed conditions.Procaryotic production will be measured via incorporation of radiolabelled leucine into prokaryotic biomass and Archaea production via radiolabelled bicarbonate incorporation.Secondly, we will determine single cell activity using a modifie d version of the recently developed catalyzed reporter deposition in situ fluorescence hybridization with specific oligonucleotide probes combined with microautoradiography (MICRO-CARD-FISH).Cells taking up radiolabelled substances are surrounded by a silv er-grain halo, which can be quantify by image analysis and epifluorescence microscopy.While this method has been used only qualitatively, the product of size and intensity of the halo should reflect the metabolic activity.Using this approach, we will dete rmine the relative contribution of individual bacterial and Archaea species to the total prokaryotic biomass production in different depth layers of the North Atlantic.Also, we will obtain information on the intraspecific differences in the activity of the domi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Powerfull Advanced N-Level Digitalization Architecture for models of electrified vehicles and their components' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

To face the climate change, tens of millions of electrified vehicles need to be deployed in the next decade. To meet this challenge, the automotive industry must shift mass production from thermal to electrified vehicles. The challenge is further complicated by electrified vehicles having more components and architectures than thermal vehicles. Realizing this paradigm shift is only possible if there are innovative methods to significantly reduce their development and testing time. The main goal of PANDA is to provide a unified organisation of digital models to seamlessly integrate virtual and real testing of all types of electrified vehicles and their components. The complexity of developing electrified vehicles becomes manageable by delivering a modular simulation framework. Development partners can share models (in open or in black-box form), avoiding sensitive IP issues and greatly increasing the development flexibility. The proposed method will enable 1) an easy reuse of models for different development tasks, 2) a replacement of real tests by virtual tests and 3) real-time testing on vehicle level. This method will be integrated in a multi-power open platform based on existing industrial software, enabling Stand-Alone or Cloud Computing. The method will be validated using two existing vehicles (a BEV and a FCV). Also, real and virtual tests of the integrated electrical subsystems of an innovative P-HEV will be performed.PANDA will reduce the time-to-market of electrified vehicles by 20%, by harmonizing the interaction between the models. In addition, the seamless integration will give developers access to other subsystem models, which will decrease the correlation efforts on components by 20%. The open platform will 1) make it easier for OEMs, suppliers, SMEs and r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Mucosal nano vaccine candidate for HIV'.

assistant: **Concept**

The MuNanoVac STREP project will assess a new vaccine strategy to prevent HIV-1 infection based on a primo-vaccination using a biodegradable synthetic colloidal carrier made of poly-lactic acid (PLA) nanoparticles covered with adsorbed antigens.  The aim is to demonstrate that PLA nanoparticles are a perfect mucosal vaccine vehicle, immunogenic for both arms of immunity, adaptable to many types of antigens, easy and simple to produce. Such nanoparticle-based vaccine carriers will allow targeting dentritic cells or transporting the vaccine through skin or mucosal epithelial barriers. To amplify the mucosal immune response, the project will investigate the potential use of immuno-modulator molecules associated with different immunization routes and schedules.  Six main technical activities will be conducted in the project:  1) Elaborating a standardized formulation process of PLA nanoparticles with selected HIV-1 antigens, gag and trimeric gp140  2) Identifying the best adjuvant among four candidates to potentiate the mucosal immune responses induced by PLA formulations  3) Optimizing the uptake of nanoparticles by mucosa or skin and the orientation of the immune response  4) Defining the best immunization routes and schedules of nanoparticle formulation in presence or absence of immuno-modulators for immune responses  5) Testing safety and mucosal immunity of the two best combinations in rabbits and 6) Evaluating the vaccine strategy efficacy studies with rectal and vaginal challenge routes in non human primates.  Additional activities will include dissemination and exploitation of results, IPR and societal issues. The MuNanoVac project will contribute to advancing a promising vaccine approach for HIV, that could prove versatile enough for application to other poverty-re