RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Synthesis, characterization and properties of mono-and bimetallic platinum complexes with functionalised oxazoline ligands' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

An important requirement on homogenous-catalytically active species is the hemilability of a ligand. Concentrating on late transition metals this will be fulfilled by ligands containing hard Lewis bases. The objective of the following research project will be the synthesis of mono- as well as bimetallic platinum compounds with bidentate hybridligands possessing one hard and one soft Lewis base donor. The advantage of using such bidentate ligand systems is that it will be bound strongly to the metal even if the hard donor function is temporarily not coordinated. Therefore the coordination chemistry of hetero-fictionalized oxazolines will be studied. Their chemistry with late transition metals is a fast developing research topic, but the coordination at platinum centres in particular has - with some rare exceptions -not been examined till today. The whole project is composed of two related parts: The first part concentrates on coordinating fictionalized oxazoline ligands in mononuclear platinum(II) complexes. The synthesis of square-planare complexes with at least one silyl group at the platinum will be investigated and their properties in terms of insertion of alkenes/alkynes into the Pt-Si-bond will be studied. The second part aims at bimetallic iron-platinum complexes with the bidentate ligands bridging the two metal centres. Again at the platinum being a silyl group insertion reactions with regard to catalytic applications (silylation reactions) will be studied.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'DeVELOPMENTS TOWARDS THE IMPROVED PERFORMANCE OF PIPELESS' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project is directed towards improving the performance and quality of sound produced by pipeless organs and other simulated instruments, mainly those which are based upon the latest Bradford Technology. Its scientific and technical objectives are: * to investigate the problems associated with the output and distribution of the sounds of pipeless organs in a variety of acoustic environments. * to explore ways of improving the interface between a musical instrument synthesiser and the person who specifies how its simulated instruments should sound. * to identify shortcomings in the hardware and software sound synthesis mechanisms of simulated instruments, mainly those based upon Bradford technology, and to propose remedies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Assessment of human health effects caused by bathing waters' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The scientific evidence base to support credible risk assessment for the design of appropriate microbial standards for bathing waters is insufficient. This is particularly true for Mediterranean waters, for new member states and for effects associated with exposure to toxic algal products. This is a pressing problem as Directive 76/160/EEC is currently in the process of amendment by the EU.It is therefore intended to address three questions, namely:a. What is the nature and level of the risk and how does exposure affect risk?b. What level of protection is afforded by the threshold values in Directive 76/160/EEC and CEC (2004)?c. How do the risks vary between fresh and marine waters and does the 1:2 ratio of the faecal indicator threshold values in coastal waters vs freshwaters ensure a comparable level of protection?In the first 12 months, this proposal will:(i) complete a literature review and meta-analysis of current epidemiological data derived principally from UK and German studies,(ii) define data gaps restricting the application of credible health-evidence-based policy to bathing water standards outside these regions and(iii) design and agree a suitable research protocol for filling these data gaps. The second twelve months of research (from month 13 to 24) will(iv) implement this protocol and the project will deliver(v) a scientific report of the findings and detailed policy interpretation before the project end, i.e. 36 months following commencement.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Transforming Open Responsible Research and Innovation through CHARM' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

European Universities need to strategically rethink and contribute to define the role of Europe in the 21st century when the Planet faces unprecedented global challenges. Our future depends on our capacity to Reconcile Humanity with the Planet and, for this, we need a transformative European research and educational experience. The future CHARM-EU R&I dimension will promote a challenge-driven transformative agenda with a transdisciplinary and intercultural vision laying its foundation in 3 cross cutting principles of Responsible R&I: Interdisciplinarity/Transdisciplinarity, Gendered innovation, and Ethics and Integrity; and on 4 transformational modules: establishing a common R&I agenda and action plan; reinforcing cooperation with non-academic actors; mainstreaming of comprehensive Open Science practices; and involvement of citizens, civil society and public/cities authorities in R&I.The TORCH project will help CHARM-EU to become a complete European University by enhancing the academic and research networks already started with the Erasmus+ Project. The TORCH proposal will drive impact at three different levels: alliance level, institutional level and societal level, with priorities in accelerating and catalysing processes of institutional change, in stepping up the support to Gender Equality in R&I policy and in exploring and supporting citizen science.The future R&I dimension, based in three interconnected stages, represents three open questions: What, How and With Whom. The What focus on the challenges at which CHARM-EU will drive its efforts. Three thematic areas, related with the SDGs, have been proposed as a start aligned with the learning areas identified for the CHARM-EU pilot. The How is the approach to these challenges, CHARM-EU will build its R&I upon the pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Miro incision research in ophthalmology acronym MIRO', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A high percentage of the population develop at their elderly stage a cataract, i.e. the crystalline lenses of their eyes turn grey and need to be removed in order to prevent blindness. After 1948 a new method to compensate the loss of refractive power of the eye after cataract extraction became available: intraocular lenses (IOLs) placed surgically into the eye and made of a rigid optical part (from polymethylmethacrylate) and a flexible haptic part. Driven by an increasing number of small enterprises (SMEs) this market gradually developed over the following 40 years. Around 1990 a new micro-invasive surgical technology for cataract extraction became available, requiring only about 3 mm incision: phako-emulsification. This caused the development of IOLs whose 6 mm diameter optics can be folded and inserted through a 3 mm opening of the eye. In the years to follow the IOL market in the US, Western Europe and Japan reached maturity, i.e. the annual increase in surgeries became smaller, prices for IOLs decayed and US based multi-national companies emerged by purchasing more and more SMEs. Currently we are at the threshold of a new surgical technology allowing cataract removal through < 1,5 mm incisions. This will drive a demand for a new generation of rollable IOLs with extremely thin optics, requiring elastic materials with refractive index far beyond what has been achieved so far. CORONIS GmbH has invented a method to create such ultra-high refractive index composite materials. The development of these materials and the technology to manufacture IOLs out of them, as well as the required surgical instruments for their implantation into the eye are the subject of the MIRO project proposal. The success of this project will provide means of less traumatic surgery for million
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Distributed Research Infrastructure for Hydro-Meteorology' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Predicting weather and climate and its impacts on the environment, including hazards such as floods and landslides, is still one of the main challenges of the 21st century, with significant societal and economic implications.  At the heart of this challenge, as also suggested by the DRIHMS (Distributed Research Infrastructure for Hydro-Meteorology Study) project, lies the ability to have easy access to hydro-meteorological data and models, and to facilitate the collaboration between meteorologists, hydrologists, and Earth science experts for accelerated scientific advances in hydrometeorological research (HMR).The proposed DRIHM (Distributed Research Infrastructure for Hydro-Meteorology) project intends to develop a prototype e-Science environment to facilitate this collaboration, and provide end-to-end HMR services (models, datasets and post-processing tools) at the European level, with the ability to expand to the global scale.  The objectives of DRIHM are to lead the definition of a common long-term strategy, to foster the development of new HMR models and observational archives for the study of severe hydrometeorological events, to promote the execution and analysis of high-end simulations, and to support the dissemination of predictive models as decision analysis tools.DRIHM combines the European expertise in HMR, and in Grid and High Performance Computing (HPC).  Joint research activities will improve the efficient use of European e-Infrastructures, notably Grid and HPC, for HMR modeling and observational databases, model evaluation tool sets and access to HMR model results.  Networking activities will disseminate DRIHM results at the European and global levels in order to increase the cohesion of European and possibly worldwide HMR communities, and to increase th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Anti-calcification, the key of the origin of invertebrate caclcification ?'.

assistant: **Concept**

The sudden appearance of calcified skeletons among many different invertebrate taxa at the Precambrian/Cambrian transition may have required minor reorganizations of pre-existing secretory products, in particular mucous substances of the epithelial tissues. In the Late Proterozoic, muci would have prevented spontaneous calcium carbonate overcrusting of soft tissues exposed to the supersaturated ocean, a function that we define as 'anti-calcification'. In the Early Cambrian times, the inhibiting substances of the muci would have been reorganized to form skeletal matrices.  The hypothesis that skeletal matrices are derived by evolution from muc will be tested via molecular biology approach. In particular, the construction of cDNA libraries from calcifying tissues of mussels and the screenings of these libraries with antibody probes will permit to isolate genes encoding for inhibiting peptides found in both mucus and skeletal matrices. The calcium-binding properties of mucus peptides will also be investigated.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Building Trust in Ecosystems and Ecosystem Components' (BIECO) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Nowadays most of the ICT solutions developed by companies require the integration or collaboration with other ICT components, which are typically developed by third parties. Even though this kind of procedures are key in order to maintain productivity and competitiveness, the fragmentation of the supply chain can pose a high risk regarding security, as in most of the cases there is no way to verify if these other solutions have vulnerabilities or if they have been built taking into account the best security practices.   In order to deal with these issues, it is important that companies make a change on their mindset, assuming an “untrusted by default” position. According to a recent study only 29% of IT business know that their ecosystem partners are compliant and resilient with regard to security. However, cybersecurity attacks have a high economic impact and it is not enough to rely only on trust. ICT components need to be able to provide verificable guarantees regarding their security and privacy properties. It is also imperative to detect more accurately vulnerabilities from ICT components and understand how they can propagate over the supply chain and impact on ICT ecosystems. However, it is well known that most of the vulnerabilities can remain undetected for years, so it is necessary to provide advanced tools for guaranteeing resilience and also better mitigation strategies, as cybersecurity incidents will happen. Finally, it is necessary to expand the horizons of the current risk assessment and auditing processes, taking into account a much wider threat landscape. BIECO is a holistic framework that will provide these mechanisms in order to help companies to understand and manage the cybersecurity risks and threats they are subject to when they become part of the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Fine-Grained Analysis of Software Ecosystems as Networks' (FASTEN) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

A popular form of software reuse involves linking open source software (OSS) libraries hosted on centralized code repositories, such as Maven or PyPI. Developers only need to declare dependencies to external libraries, and automated tools make them available to the workspace of the project. As recent events such as the LeftPad incident, which led to hundreds of thousands of websites to stop working, and the Equifax data breach, which led to a leak of hundreds of thousands of credit card numbers, have demonstrated, dependencies on networks of external libraries can introduce to projects significant operational and compliance risks as well as difficult to assess security implications. Solving these problems would boost the efficiency and production quality of software development companies by allowing them to reuse OSS code with confidence, covering a large untapped potential.  To address this situation, the FASTEN project introduces fine-grained, method-level, tracking of dependencies on top of existing dependency management networks. Specifically, the project will introduce a service that tracks dependencies at the method call-graph level and performs sophisticated analyses of i) security vulnerability propagation, ii) licensing compliance, and iii) dependency risk profiles. To facilitate adoption, FASTEN will bring those analyses to the hands of developers by integrating the analysis service to popular package managers, for the Java, C, and Python programming languages.  The project consortium comprises world-leading experts on ecosystem analysis, graph processing, and software risk and compliance assessment, along with established OSS community integrators and managers.


**Keywords:** Software Ecosystems, Package Managers, Graphs, Program Analysis, Call graphs
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The third generation as a probe for new physics : experimental and technological approach' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Increasingly large collaborations and challenging topics push the researchers of the field into ultra-specialization. Because of its multidisciplinarity, its connection with high tech and its transversality in complementary experiments, this project provides a unique opportunity for the young researchers to broaden their skills by:(1) covering all three aspects of fundamental research, phenomenological, experimental and technological;(2) showing the complementarity between various experiments running at different machines but with common goals;(3) providing a collaborative framework with the high-tech industrial world;(4) preparing the young researchers to the next generation experiments ; and(5) motivating the young female researcher to develop their skills also in high-tech activities. Besides, this research training will take place in a particularly exciting time, where important breakthroughs will be achieved and even perhaps a crucial discovery.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Cortical maps for space' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The ultimate goal of neuroscience is to understand the neural basis of subjective experience and behaviour. With our discovery of grid cells as the brain´s metric for space in 2005, spatial navigation became one of the first non-sensory ‘cognitive’ functions of the brain to be accessible for mechanistic analysis. Grid cells are cells with spatially localized firing fields that tile environments with a periodic hexagonal firing pattern in a manner that enables accurate self-localization. Because this activity matrix is generated in the brain, in elaborate neural circuits far away from specific sensory inputs, grid cells provide us with unprecedented access to algorithms of neural coding in the higher cortices. The present proposal will take advantage of this emerging opportunity. The overall objective is to decipher how function is coded, divided and integrated among components of the grid-cell circuit of the medial entorhinal cortex and associated regions. Using a combination of transgenic interventions, intracellular recording and multisite multichannel tetrode recording, we shall establish the mechanisms by which grid cells organize into functionally independent modules, as well as the factors specifying quantitative relationships between grid modules. We shall determine how grid modules are formed during development, test the hypothesis that grid patterns are derived from the local recurrent inhibitory network in layer II, and establish how spatial signals in the entorhinal cortex are transformed to place-cell signals in the hippocampus. Collectively, these studies will pioneer the understanding of functional organization and neural-circuit coding in a non-sensory non-motor mammalian cortex.