RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'INCREACE - INCREASING RECYCLED CONTENT IN ADDED VALUE PRODUCTS FOR A RESILIENT AND DIGITIZED CIRCULAR ECONOMY' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Increasing the share of recycled plastics in new products is a central aspect of the European Strategy for Plastics, adopted by the European Commission in 2018 as a part of the first Circular Economy Action Plan (2015). One of the main goals of the Strategy is to ?ensure that by 2025 10 million tonnes of recycled plastics find their way into new products on the EU market? , against less than 4 million tonnes in 2016. However, in 2016 only 8.4 million tonnes of plastics went to recycling facilities as input material. For this reason, the collection rate has to improve significantly and more collected material needs to reach recycling facilities instead of being incinerated or landfilled. Additionally, the demand for recycled plastics needs a boost, especially in added value applications where the current share is still zero or very low. Another precondition for the uptake of recycled plastics in added value products is trust. On the supply side, definitions, standards and traceability will help OEMs integrating recycled plastics into their business models. On the demand side, general acceptance of new materials will be crucial from all stakeholders, including manufacturers and the general public. The INCREACE project will tackle above mentioned issues through innovative and interdisciplinary solutions along the entire plastics recycling value chain embedded in a systemic framework. The project partners will develop new data-driven sorting solutions, combine complementary recycling technologies to increase the recycling yield and introduce new digital verification methods (blockchain) to create the required trust in the industry. The consortium will collaborate beyond organisational and sectoral boundaries to develop specific business-cases to proof the concept. The partn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Integrated EST Framework' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of the EST-Frame project is to contribute to socially robust and ethically sound research and technology development by providing further methodological development of appropriate tools for social impact assessment and technology evaluation. The project will appraise current assessment methods for evaluating emerging science and technology with the objectives of mapping their strengths and weaknesses and determining their appropriate application domains. It will examine the current policy context for emerging science and technology (EST) policy advice and will identify future trends and needs that should be considered. The project will, in close dialogue with end users, also identify to what extent – and in what contexts –a framework of a more integrated nature can be applied, and it will examine the appropriate position that such an integrated framework can operate in, within a context characterised by internationalisation, market politics, and new forms of public-private partnerships in technology governance. Finally, this work will result in the design of a flexible, integrated framework that is intended to facilitate holistic societal dialogue and reflection and policy advice on emerging science and technologies. This integrated framework can be applied by policy forming actors (economic councils; ethical councils; technology appraisal institutes, government technology assessment boards, etc.) who are involved in the process of conducting analyses and coordinating policy deliberations on the broad range of science and technological developments. The project will use four examples of emerging science and technologies – (1) nanotechnology in food production, (2) synthetic biology, (3) biofuels and (4) security in emerging ICTs – to determine how current framew
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Tracing the water masses of the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean' (TRACMASS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

It is proposed to use a new method of tracing water masses to study the North Atlantic and Mediterranean water masses and their interactions. The method is based on Lagrangian trajectories simulated by numerical models. In order to estimate the sensitivity of the results to the choice of model, we are going to use four general circulation models, as different as possible: OCCAM (eddyresolving, B-grid, global model with depth coordinates), OPA (coarse resolution, C-grid, global with depth coordinates), MEDMOM (Cox-Bryan type over the Mediterranean) and GIM (C-grid with isopycnic coordinates). In recent years rapid progress in numerical modelling has made the tracing of water masses in numerical simulations a very attractive alternative to the more traditional methods based on observational points of view. The continuing rapid progress of the numerical models will make these indispensable tools for tracing water masses. It will permit us to estimate both qualitatively and quantitatively the water mass exchanges. The fate and the origin of the North Atlantic Deep Water, which forms the world thermohaline Conveyor Belt is going to be traced. The circulation in the Mediterranean and the Mediterranean Water's influence on the creation of North Atlantic Deep Water is going to be studied. The seasonal and interannual variability of these circulations will be addressed. The Lagrangian trajectory methods will also be further developed in order to incorporate more accurately time and eddy variations. EU countries will benefit in two ways. In the short term, EU scientists will acquire a new tool in their armoury of methods to understand and predict the ocean. In the longer term, the EU will have a validated method to use for predicting the outcome of ecological disasters and the fa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'REsearchers' Nights organized by Athens area Research Institutions to convey the science benefits to the public and motivate young people to science careers' (2014-2020) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

A diverse team of experts in scientific research and science communication from leading Research Institutes and Educational Organizations, located in the Athens Metropolitan area and with satellite installations and collaborators all over Greece, is formed to organize the Researcher's Night activities for the years 2018 and 2019. By adopting the concept “Science invites People”, we propose a large scale ReN, in 2018, at NCSR-Demokritos, the largest Science Research campus in Attica and Greece, and a similar event in 2019 at ""Hellenic Cosmos"" the Cultural Centre of the Foundation of the Hellenic World, an ultra-modern Cultural Centre and Museum that stands out for its innovative programs, organized by the National Observatory of Athens.  Based on past experience, we plan activities for an expected attendance of many thousand visitors. Our proposal involves activities from several scientific domains exemplifying in many cases the benefits of Interdisciplinarity. The activities will include the organization of pre-events, as part of the awareness campaign, as well as parallel events in three regions across Greece including Iraklion Crete, Rethymnon Crete, Corinth, Patras, Kalamata and Xanthi, where participating Institutions have satellite installations, so as to maximize impact and reach.  The purpose of the project is to convey to the general public the key ideas that Research is a necessary ingredient for progress, the Researchers are an integral part of the community and their profession is both fun, challenging, interesting and worth pursuing. The presentation of the work of the scientists to the Greek public will showcase the importance of scientific and technological breakthroughs leading to inventions and opportunities which benefit society in many ways. The spec
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'HEALTH CAMPAIGNS AGAINST MALARIA IN SPAIN'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Research objectives and content  This project attempts to further our knowledge of the 20th century anti-malaria campaigns in Spain, a campaign which played a key role in shaping and modernising Spanish Health Administration. The study will cover the schemes carried out by the Home, Agriculture and War Ministries; the analysis of their scientific, political and ideological foundations; the effect of the WHO regulations; and the specific results of the agreement between the Spanish government and the Rockefeller Foundation. Finally we will try to illustrate the medical and social effects of this health campaign.  As part of my training this project introduce me to the particularities of a health campaign focused on an epidemic disease instead of a chronic disease (with which I am more familiar), the connections between Spain and the rest of Europe in public health matters, and the role played by an international charity (The Rockefeller Foundation) in funding the anti-malaria campaign. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact)  I expect to improve current knowledge of one of the most serious contemporary epidemic diseases, still prevalent in Europe, and to organise an international workshop on the history of malaria in collaboration with my research group in Spain and the European Network on the History of anti-Malaria campaign (part of the European Association for the History of Medicine and Health).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Unravelling respiratory microflows in silico and in vitro: novel paths for targeted pulmonary delivery in infants and young children' (RespMicroFlows), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Fundamental research on respiratory transport phenomena, quantifying momentum and mass transfer in the lung depths, is overwhelmingly focused on adults. Yet, children are not just miniature adults; their distinct lung structures and heterogeneous ventilation patterns set them aside from their parents. In RespMicroFlows, we will break this cycle and unravel the complex microflows characterizing alveolar airflows in the developing pulmonary acini. Our discoveries will foster ground-breaking transport strategies to tackle two urgent clinical needs that burden infants and young children. The first challenge relates to radically enhancing the delivery and deposition of therapeutics using inhalation aerosols; the second involves targeting liquid bolus installations in deep airways for surfactant replacement therapy.By developing advanced in silico numerical simulations together with microfluidic in vitro platforms mimicking the pulmonary acinar environment, our efforts will not only deliver a gateway to reliably assess the outcomes of inhaling aerosols and predict deposition patterns in young populations, we will furthermore unravel the fundamentals of liquid bolus transport to achieve optimal surfactant delivery strategies in premature neonates. By recreating cellular alveolar environments that capture underlying physiological functions, our advanced acinus-on-chips will deliver both at true scale and in real time the first robust and reliable in vitro screening platforms of exogenous therapeutic materials in the context of inhaled aerosols and surfactant-laden installations. Combining advanced engineering-driven flow visualization solutions with strong foundations in transport phenomena, fluid dynamics and respiratory physiology, RespMicroFlows will pave the way to a new an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Stability of astrophysical shockwaves'.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content The main objective of the proposed project is the investigation of the stability propertires of astrophysical shocks. The latters play an important role in numerous astrophysical phenomena such as formations of nonuniformities in various domains in the universe and acceleration of particles to super-high energies. The attention will focus mainly on the stability of supernovae remnants shocks, that are currently widely accepted as sources of energetic particles. The stability investigation is expected to add an important ingredient to the analysis of the relevance and efficiency of the diffusive shock acceleration (or the first order Fermi acceleration) of energetic particles. The experience and insight gained in studying classical gas-dynarnical shocks will be utilized. However, as most astrophysical shocks are either non-stationary or non-planar (or both) the classical Dyakov-Kontorovich criteria for shock instability may not be employed. Therefore, generalized criteria will be formulated that will take into account the time dependence of the shock's intensity as well as its nonplanar geometry. Those criteria will than be employed in order to investigate the stability properties of supernovae remnants shocks and the dependence of those properties on the presence of a population of high energy particles. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) The proposed project is expected to integrate the insight and experience acquired through the investigations of classical gas-dynamical shocks into the research activities of the group headed by Prof. Drury. In particular, such concepts as corrugation instability and spontaneous emission are expected to improve the understanding of energetic-particles acceleration-mechanisms which
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Structure-function analysis of aminoacid and purine transporter proteins in the simple eukaryote aspergillus nidulans' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Lower eukaryotes possess a multiplicity of transporter proteins (permeases) which exhibit different properties with respect to substrate specificity, affinity, velocity, capacity or regulation. In Aspergillus nidulans, three genes encoding proline permease (prnB), and two purine permeases (uapA and uapC) have been identified, isolated and studied in detail at the physiological, genetic and molecular level. The principal objective of this project is to use the Aspergillus nidulans transporter genes as an easily manipulated genetic, molecular and biochemical system to study the basic biological process of solute transport across the eukaryotic plasma membrane. A structure-function analysis will be made by selecting and constructing a large number of conditional, partial loss-of-function and specificity mutations, which will then be characterised at a molecular and biochemical level, in order to understand the role of different aminoacid residues in tranporter protein structure and/or function.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Short-term in vitro assays for long-term toxicity' (PREDICTOMICS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The development of new pharmaceutical compounds will be more efficient if human relevant toxicology information early in the selection process is available. While acute toxicity can be reasonably detected during the early preclinical stages of drug development, long-term toxicity is more difficult to predict, relying almost exclusively on animal experiments Animal experimentation of this kind is expensive and time consuming, raises ethical issues and do not necessarily represent a toxicological relevance to man. This project address the urgent need to develop in vitro based systems which are capable of predicting long term toxicity in humans. The major objectives of this project are:1)To develop advanced cell culture systems which as best possible represents the human liver and kidney in vivo. This will be achieved using combined strategies namely:co-cultures of resident cell types,targeted cell transformation,stem cell technology and new developments in organotypic cell culture (i.e. perfusion cultures and 3D cultures).2)To identify specific early mechanistic markers of toxin induced cell alterations by using integrated genomic,proteomic and cytomic analysis.3)To establish and prevalidate a screening platform (cell systems together with analysis tools) which is unambiguously predictive of toxin induced chronic renal and hepatic disease.This proposal is unique in it's mechanistic integration of the three levels of cellular dynamics (genome, proteome and cytome) together with advanced cell culture technology to detect early events of cellular injury. Only with such an integrated approach will in vitro techniques ever be applicable to predicting chronic toxicity in man. This project,if successful will(1) contribute to the replacement of animal testing in drug development,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Investigation of the interaction between external stimulation and ongoing brain activity in cortical networks: analysis, modeling and empirical corroboration""' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The study of brain connectivity is a very important and productive subfield of neuroscience that will keep growing in the following years. Large efforts of data analysis from EEG and fMRI data, as well as of modelling brain activity have been accomplished recently. Here, we have identified two fundamental problems that the field is facing in order to develop further. First, a common factor in the current models of cortical networks is their lack of external stimulation, i.e. they only simulate cortical activity that emulates the resting-state. But the brain is responsible for collecting and processing information of the environment, and therefore, its function cannot be understood in the absence of external stimuli.Second, current EEG and fMRI techniques provide an extremely valuable window into the working brain by detecting the degree of activation of brain regions. However, there is currently no framework to understand which are the precise information processes happening at the neuronal level behind the observed activations. Inspired by these questions, we present an interdisciplinary project that aims at establishing grounding work for the future advances in those problems: 1) We will perform a systematic investigation of the impact of external stimulation in models of cortical networks. The dependence of the emerging collective dynamical phenomena will be studied in terms of the network topology and of the physical properties of the stimuli. 2) We will develop information theoretical measures to quantify the degrees of segregation and integration caused in the brain by the presence of external stimulation, and 3) we will apply those measures to specifically designed EEG experiments for corroboration.""