RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'A new approach to the evaluation of hard processes at high energy - realization of a new event generator for the standard model and beyond the standard model physics at the lhc' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Research objectives and content  The goal of the project is to build up a general purpose event generator to study Standard Model and Beyond physics at the LHC and the NLC. The emphasis is on o automatic calculation of parton level amplitudes; o high degree of reliability of the calculation; o high computational speed o exact treatment of fermion masses; o high flexibility due to the potential capability of addressing any processes. I plan to use the new method which I have recently discovered, in collaboration with F. Caravaglios, to compute scattering amplitudes. Exploiting the relationship among the effective action and the connected Green functions we have observed that the problem can be reduced to the solution of a finite set of minimum equations and this lead to an Algorithm which is very efficient for the numerical calculation and easy to implement. I aim to upgrade the ALPHA code, which we have developed following this idea, to include QCD interactions in addition to the already implemented electroweak ones. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) I expect to deepen my knowledge of o elementary particle phenomenology, o quantum field theory, o Standard Model and Beyond physics and to acquire professional skills into the areas of o phenomenology of high energy strong interactions, o event generation at the adronic and leptonic colliders.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Functional magnetic resonance imaging of cortical layers in the human brain in vivo at 7 Tesla'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of the project is to map the functional activation of cortical substructures in the human visual cortex in vivo for the first time. This shall be achieved by utilizing recent advances in MR imaging technology, namely the use of an ultra-high magnetic field strength (7 Tesla) to increase functional contrast and a parallel imaging approach to speed up data acquisition, in combination with a new functional magnetic resonance imaging method susceptible to venous vessels, dubbed functional MR venography (fMRV). The training aspects involve a very complex methodological part and a highly demanding functional neuro-imaging part. The methodological training aims to accumulate and broaden the expertise regarding these novel promising MR technologies (i.e. parallel imaging at ultra-high field strengths) within the EU to keep up with the current technological forefront in this area. Training in the functional neuro-imaging part will focus on the primary visual cortex (V1) as much is known regarding its cortical architecture. The aim is to demonstrate that the proposed method is capable of mapping functional activation in distinct cortical layers - this shall be demonstrated using spatial averaging of cortical profiles perpendicular to the cortical surface; success in this part would demonstrate for the first time that fMRV at 7 Tesla is able to determine whether activated cortex is primarily receiving input (layer IV) or generating output (layer II) or both. Studies of brain networks would benefit immensely from such a direct mapping of in- and output. We also aim to map blobs and inter-blobs which are even smaller intra-cortical subunits in cortical layers II-III of V1 showing different metabolic demand and vascular architecture. Both parts involve complex image pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Patterns of multi- and interdisciplinary research in bionanotechnology' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

During the last years there has been a sharp increase in the number of policies that promote inter-disciplinarity under the assumptions that: (i) interdisciplinary research generates a higher rate of scientific breakthroughs and (ii) it is more successful a t promoting innovation and at dealing with societal problems (Bruce et al., 2004). Such a move has been prompted by a number of studies highlighting the socio-economic benefits of a more cross-disciplinary new mode of knowledge production (Kodama, 1992; Gi bbons et al., 1994). However, there are few empirical studies systematically analysing the different patterns of cross-disciplinary dynamics in emergent technologies and evaluating under which particular conditions the benefits of multi- or interdisciplina rity outstrip the very high learning and transactional costs incurred (Llerena and Meyer-Krahmer, 2004; Schummer, 2004). This project aims to characterise the patterns of cross-disciplinarity in the development of some fields of bionanotechnology and evalu ate comparatively their scientific and innovative outcomes. I will apply bibliometric approaches successfully tested in nanotechnology (Meyer, 2001; Schummer, 2004), in parallel with qualitative case studies based on interviews, in order to obtain a detail ed micro-level picture of the key cognitive, instrumental and organisational elements that have contributed to research in diverse bionanotechnology fields. Case studies will be selected among different countries (including the main EU players, Japan, China and the US), so as to visualise the national differences in institutional rigidities and enabling conditions. In a final stage, I will analyse the policy and theoretical implications of the results.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Regional Secure Healthcare Networks' (RESHEN).

assistant: **Concept**

RESHEN aims at combining existing experience in the fields of telemedicine and PKI technologies, in order to solve existing healthcare information security problems. More specifically, RESHEN's objective is to provide a best-practice action on the secure communication and information exchange between all levels of participants (primary & secondary healthcare service providers, end-users) in regional healthcare information networks within the regional networks themselves, as well as between different regional networks in Europe. The proposed work-plan includes a (market oriented) survey on existing technical and organisational security practices in the healthcare sector, integration of tools and solutions, pilot operation and extended validation, as well as business assessment and exploitation. The expected result includes three PKI implementations in regional healthcare information networks, interconnected in an overall pan-European PKI.Objectives:RESHEN's overall objective is to provide a best-practice action on the secure communication and information exchange between all levels of participants (primary & secondary healthcare service providers, end-users) in regional healthcare information networks within the regional networks themselves, as well as between different regional networks in Europe.In this respect, some specific project objectives are:a)To use the current security practices and tools for setting-up a functional PKI based on Transport Transfer Protocols (TTP's) for regional healthcare information networks;b)To embed three regional European healthcare information networks (in Greece, Germany, and Finland) into a pan-European PKI;c)To consider organisational and regulatory issues for setting-up functional PKI infrastructures both at regional and at European
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Heterogeneous Advancement and hybrid integration of polymer and tripLEx platform for Integrated Microwave PhoTonics' (HAMLET) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Microwave photonics technology (MWP) has the potential to create a huge commercial impact by bringing together the worlds of microwave engineering and photonics and by enabling processing functionalities in microwave systems that are complex or totally impossible in the microwave domain. The main reason for not having achieved this so far has been the lack of a photonic integration technology that could address the specific needs of MWP. HAMLET aims to fill this gap and develop a disruptive photonic integration platform that will enable the development of very large scale photonic integrated circuits (VLSPICs) with cascaded stages of tunable structures for analog and digital signal processing, variety of optical processing functionalities and ultra-low optical loss. To this end, HAMLET will employ two integration levels. At the first one, it will develop a disruptive PZT-based phase-shifter technology on TriPleX platform with lower power consumption compared to thermal phase-shifters by almost one million times. At the same level HAMLET will incorporate the deposition of graphene films as a standard step in the fabrication process of polymer platform and will develop arrays of electro-absorption modulators with high bandwidth (>25 GHz). At the second integration level, HAMLET will bring together the two platformsunder a 3D hybrid integration engine, and will develop circuits with record scale of integrated components (>300), record scale of functionalities with optical beamforming for 64-element antenna arrays at first place, and novel use as the interface between the wireless and the optical part at the antenna units of emerging 5G networks. Finally, in parallel with the system-related exploitation, HAMLET will also work on the unification of the two platforms under a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Exploiting the methylerythritol phosphate pathway as a source of drug targets for novel anti-infectives' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Anti-infective resistance is a serious global healthcare issue, calling for the development of compounds with a novel mode of action. An interdisciplinary approach will afford potent and selective inhibitors of the underexplored methylerythritol phosphate pathway, a rich source of targets that are essential for medically relevant pathogens such as the causative agents of malaria and tuberculosis. The discovery of anti-infective agents requires a highly interdisciplinary approach. A lack of a coherent training on the fundamental aspects and design principles encompassing all relevant disciplines delays the discovery and optimisation of urgently needed candidates for commercial development. This network aims to train the next generation of scientists with cutting-edge interdisciplinary skills in the discovery of new anti-infective agents through a an innovative training programme, setting the stage for the discovery of urgently needed anti-infectives with an unprecedented mechanism of action, as a springboard for translational research and industrial applications. There is a natural progression in both the training and research programme from (i) structural biology of the target enzymes, via (ii) the design and synthesis of inhibitors to (iii) fragment screening as well as multiparameter optimisation including cell-based testing and profiling with chemical proteomics. This network unites leading experts with complementary expertise in anti-infective agents from across Europe and comprises 17 partners in total: 11 academic partners and 6 non-academic partners from 8 countries, including 3 SMEs (1 designing screening libraries, 1 using chemical proteomics for target identification/deconvolution and the study of resistance formation and 1 developing bioinformatics tools for
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Training site in food rheology and texture' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Applications are invited from doctoral students taking programmes in food or and/or biopolymers to undertake a specialized training period in rheology, texture and mechanical properties at the Marie Curie Training Site at the University of Nottingham. An unrivalled range of rheological techniques are available to the student to aid in their investigations. These include four rotational rheometers for the measurement of the viscosity and viscoelastic properties of gelled and thickened systems, two dynamic mechanical thermal analyzers for the determination of thermal mechanical transitions in particular the glass transition, a capillary rheometer, a Rapid Viscosity Analyzer for determining the pasting properties of starch and three Texture Analyzers. Supporting structural information can be obtained by calorimetry, nmr, X-ray and infra red spectroscopy all of which are located in an adjoining laboratory. A twin screw extruder is available for the preparation of low moisture samples. The student would join a site that typically contains twenty five research workers from ten countries. It is situated in a building designed to facilitate maximum interaction between research workers. In the UK research assessment exercise the Group in which the site is based, received the highest possible research rating (S'A). Each student would be able to participate in an agreed and extensive range of training designed to improve scientific and other skills; for example scientific writing experimental design and oral presentation. Examples of the specific studies fellows could undertake include: Determination of the gelation of a biopolymer systems in heating and/or cooling by measurements of rheological properties and comparison with estimates of order /disorder transitions by calorimetry
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Toward the development of peptide-based hydrogels for tissue regeneration applications with inherent antibacterial activity' (PEPTIDEBASEDHYDROGEL), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Hydrogels are heavily hydrated materials finding use as delivery vehicles in autologous tissue engineering. In one approach, healthy cells are first isolated from the patient and expanded in the lab. The cells are then encapsulated in a hydrogel and the resulting gel/cell construct is injected into the wound site where healing is catalyzed by the implanted cells. Although early efforts show promise, implant-centered infections can be problematic since the microenvironment of many hydrogels are not only ideal for the intended mammalian cells but also for opportunistic bacteria. In this proposal, a multidisciplinary approach entailing structure-based peptide design, biophysical and materials properties analysis as well as mammalian and bacterial cell culturing will be used to formulate a peptide-based hydrogel that meets the stringent requirements for mammalian cell encapsulation and delivery, yet is also inherently antibacterial. This work will result in novel materials that will find immediate use in tissue engineering.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Macroeconomic aggregates and heterogeneity'.

assistant: **Innovation**

MacHete investigates how macroeconomic changes -such as shifts in inflation or employment- affect different groups within society, and how these diverse impacts shape the broader economy. The project aims to provide fresh insights into how the economy functions and how it can better meet the needs of all social segments. Traditional macroeconomic models often overlook key differences in income, wealth, and behavior, but MacHete integrates these variations by combining micro-level data with macroeconomic aggregates, offering a unique perspective on the dynamics of the broader economy.The fellowship will take place at the Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE) at UCLouvain, in collaboration with Professor Francesca Monti. MacHete blends macroeconomic theory with advanced statistical methods and machine learning, employing techniques such as Functional Structural Vector Autoregressions (FSVARs) to model the interactions between macroeconomic shocks and distributional changes. This approach provides deeper insights into how policies and economic fluctuations impact different social groups.Results from MacHete will be disseminated at international conferences. A key project outcome will be a series of papers examining how agents' expectations—particularly regarding inflation and income—evolve in response to aggregate shocks. By studying the distribution of these expectations, the project will uncover how varying beliefs shape individual decision-making and broader macroeconomic outcomes. These findings will equip policymakers with the tools to design interventions that are both effective and equitable, ensuring that policies address diverse expectations and vulnerabilities.Through its innovative methods and focus on heterogeneity, MacHete will produce impactf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'The social fabric of virtual life: A longitudinal multi-method study on the social foundations of online gaming'.

assistant: **Concept**

Online games have developed into mainstream entertainment: a growing number of gamers communicate and interact in virtual worlds - and spend a good part of their spare time there. However, research has yet to adequately acknowledge this socio-cultural shift toward the mainstream: psychological 'effects' studies and anecdotal case descriptions remain the dominant approaches. The proposed research programme follows a different approach, focusing on the social foundations of online gaming in a holistic way, revolving around the central question of how social order is built and organised in online game environments; i.e., how this affects the so-called 'real life' (the 'out-of-the-game' experience) of the user - and vice versa: how real life affects the experience 'in' the game ('virtual life'). Both the virtual and real lives of the users, as well as the interrelations between the two, will be analysed with reference to social micro-, meso- and macro-levels. The research will start on the macro-level: the first step involves an analysis of the economic and regulatory background to online gaming, based on expert interviews. Overview data on the general status of the social phenomenon will be collected via a survey, using a pre-selected sample drawn from an omnibus study. On the meso-level, the structure of specific user groups will be explored via interviews and observations in real life and in the virtual worlds (immersive research). On the micro-level, the integration of online gaming into the everyday life of individual users will be studied via guided interviews and observations, again both in-game and in real life. All research steps will be repeated using a panel design with three waves, enabling the documentation of temporal changes in this dynamic field.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Program composition and efficient computations' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

First, a method for constructing a program P. is to reuse some modules Pi, and write some delta yourself, but it remains to show P is correct. Steadfastness implies correctness, and steadfastness follows if the completion of P is proved. This way to show correctness is new and practical. Second, a new computation method called reform is introduced. It only computes on identities in an equality theory. This reduces a computation to a bare minimum. The soundness and completeness results are also new. Reform is a promising for computational technologies. Results expected: A high competence on reform logic and composition of steadfast programs. A test implementation of a reform system, distributed and parallel. It should compete successfully with any other system on speed. The internationally high standing of the Departamento de Informatica, Universidade Nova de Lisboa increases the likelihood of success. EC industrial contacts for exploitation should be established.