RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Ditopic Imaging Agents, Interlocked Sensors and Machines' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The development of new innovative approaches for personalised healthcare, and the recognition and sensing of environmentally important pollutants resulting from anthropogenic activities, are extremely important areas in which chemical understanding can contribute enormously to the improved well-being of humanity. In particular, the recognition of anions in aqueous media remains a significant challenge. This project will exploit cation-anion interactions augmented by supramolecular chemistry in the preparation of novel heteroditopic receptor molecules for lanthanide cation- anion ion pair recognition. These have the potential to revolutionise magnetic resonance imaging for personalised healthcare, and will provide interlocked host systems capable of sensing and analyte induced molecular motion. Particular emphasis will be given to the construction of heteroditopic macrocyclic and interlocked host systems designed to recognise lanthanide cation-fluoride anion ion pairs. The stimulus for recognising the fluoride anion stems from its duplicitous nature, where for example high levels in drinking water is causing dental and skeletal fluorosis. In stark contrast, importantly for personalised healthcare, fluoride anion recognition offers the potential development of novel 19F MRI and 18-fluoride PET imaging agents. The programme of work in this proposal centres around three closely integrated and synergistic strands. The common theme is to exploit lanthanide- fluoride ion pair recognition in multimodal imaging (Strand 1), to construct interlocked host structures for fluoride recognition, sensing and molecular machine-like induced switchable behaviour (Strand 2), and to assemble interlocked host systems onto transducing surfaces for analyte induced molecular switching (Strand 3)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'cooPerative depArtuRes for a compeTitive ATM networK sErvice.' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

TBO paradigm enhances the design of advanced DSTs (Decision Support Tools) relying on new airspace demand-capacity balance by re-evaluating the amount of potential controller interventions that can be required in future traffic scenario ruled by new cutting edge procedures such as free flight, ASAS, integration of RPA’s or soft flight level capping constraints. Thus, the demand-capacity balance of an airspace volume can be estimated by considering the amount of potential proximate events (such as loss of safety distances between trajectories with time stamp concurrency) that could emerge due to the programmed traffic (based on airspace users’ preferences). This project propose a causal model to enhance the potential synergies that could be achieved by exploiting to the maximum extend the gap provided by the strategic decision variables (ie departure slots fixed by ATFM) with the tactical decision making at airport level (ie. departure sequence preserving slot assigned) and the operational decision making at flight execution level between zones that could affect trajectory adherence due to tight interdependencies between RBT’s. A causal model will formalize the different events, to simulate and validate the departure-time-bounded adjustment process that preserves the scheduled slots while relaxing tight 4DT interdependencies to mitigate demand-capacity imbalances. The causal model will be extended and implemented as a constraint-programming model to solve a realistic scenarios (e.g., a large and congested one) interfacing with SWIM through SOA applications. By means of the time clearance’s distribution, the robustness of different solutions will analysed. These adjustments will be computed in such a way that there will be a minimum perturbation in landside resources whil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Engaging European Start-ups and Young SMEs for Action for Sustainable Energy' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

START2ACT aims to reduce residential energy consumption in the EU via changing the behaviour of consumers in their everyday lives by approaching them at their workplace. With a focus on European start-ups and young SMEs, the project aims at triggering action by young entrepreneurs and their emerging enterprises as well as by the owners and staff of young SMEs to introduce energy efficiency measures within their daily routines.Even though each start-up and SME consumes relatively small energy amounts, the collective environmental impact of 20 million SMEs in the EU is massive, contributing to 64% of environmental impact. Active engagement of start-ups and young SMEs is essential in order to reach the 20-20-20 EU goals and there is market potential for almost all enterprises to cost effectively reduce their energy consumption. START2ACT will unleash the potential of energy savings at European start-ups and young SMEs via a set of innovative educational and capacity building measures.A key area of intervention to increase energy efficiency through behavioural change is office equipment, the fastest growing energy user in the business world, consuming 15% of the total electricity used in offices, which is expected to rise to 30% by 2020. START2ACT aims to trigger the use and uptake of the many available tools and solutions offering a great potential for energy and money savings, yet not adequately used due to lack of understanding of how to use them in practice and due to insufficient engagement of people towards changing behaviour in everyday life. START2ACT aims also to trigger sustainable procurement of office equipment, including the selection and furnishings of premises (HVAC, lighting, etc.), and goods and services. In so doing, START2ACT will sow the seeds of a susta
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'INDUSTRIALIZATION OF BIOBASED TEXTILE FABRICS FOR CLOTHING APPLICATIONS' (FIBFAB) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

FIBFAB project aims to industrialize and launch successfully the production of biodegradable and sustainable polylactic acid (PLA) based fabrics (wool/PLA and cotton/PLA) for the applications in casual (men and womenswear), protective and workwear clothing, and to overcome current limitations of PLA fibres as real alternative to current fabrics (wool and cotton with polyester fibres).Main FIBFAB project innovations are:- To obtain a final clothing product 100% bio-based and biodegradable that meets the mechanical and performance requirements of the textile sector - To improve the current poor thermal resistance of PLA fibres to meet the requirements in several clothing applications by adding additives to enhance the final PLA crystallinity. - To improve the extrusion process for PLA fibres and especially the mechanical spinning process -To introduce in the textile market yarns and fabrics produced from PLA fibres combined with cotton or wool.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Product Quality Differentiation and Income Distribution in Intra-Industry International Trade: Theory and Evidence'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Research Objectives and contentThe objective of my proposed research is to investigate the extent causes and consequences of quality differences in imports and exports of manufactured goods that fall in the same product category. It is well known that a large share of world trade in manufactures is intra-industry. Intra-industry trade (IIT (IIT hereafter) can be of two types: trade in different varieties within a certain product group (horizontal IIT) or trade in different qualities of the same good (vertical IIT). This distinction is often overlooked in the trade literature but it makes a substantial difference both in practical and theoretical teens. The dominant theoretical explanation for IIT came in the late 70s with Krugman's model of monopolistic competition and most subsequent contributions followed that tradition. Krugman's model is a model of horizontal product differentiation and can therefore explain only the first type of IIT. In that framework if many varieties have the same price they will all sell a positive quantity there is no such thing as a product that is better than another. Recently Greenaway et al. (1995) have estimated that out half of British IIT is not horizontal but vertical in nature. The implication of this is that monopolistic competition models still leave a substantial share of IIT unexplained. In order to explain trade in vertical differentiated products one must consider income distribution since different levels of quality for the same good can coexist only if consumers have different income levels. Flam and Helpman (1987) and Falvey and Kierzkowski (19X7) introduce models of North-South trade where the North (South) has a comparative advantage at producing high (low) quality versions of a manufactured good. If there is some overlappi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Quantum degenerate gases and laser traps'.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content  The proposed research belongs to the field of atom manipulation and quantum statistical effects in ultracold atomic gases. In 1995, after a 15 year-long quest, Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in an atomic gas was achieved. BEC was reached by evaporatively cooling atoms in a magnetic trap. The sample was prepared for evaporation by a subtle combination of laser cooling and trapping techniques.  Bose condensed atoms are coherent matter waves. The observation of BEC therefore opens up a fascinating domain of physics, possibly with important applications.  We plan to explore three promising directions: the study of elementary excitations of a condensed system, the interference of two condensates and the interaction of a condensate with a radio-frequency radiation. The applicant has made significant first steps in all of these areas. On the experimental side, we aim first at producing a condensate of cesium atoms, which is a very open question. Recently, the host laboratory cooled cesium through evaporation in a magnetic trap and with Raman cooling in a far detuned laser trap. Both approaches lead so far to a promising factor of 50 phase-space density increase over the value achievable in a magneto-optical trap.  The production of condensates with an all-optical" method represents a important step towards applications of these quantum degenerate svstems, it might also enable us to study fermionic systems.  Finally, bv optical manipulation of Bose condensates with laser traps. intend to make a contin- uous source of coherent matter waves the atomic analog of a laser. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact)  The applicant, during his PhD, was a key contributor to the success of the MIT team, one of the groups which first obse
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Cost Effective Integration and Fusion of SME Communities with Network Research Tools and Facilities' (Fusion).

assistant: **Concept**

SMEs are developing new applications and services, which could benefit from testing facilities. There are number of FIRE testbeds, which have been developed and are ongoing in the European research community. The goal of the FUSION project is to bring SMEs that have needs in testing new applications together with these FIRE testbeds. The FIRE facilities will at their turn benefit from the specific requirements expressed by those SMEs, thanks to FUSION.The FUSION project provides an exchange portal whereby SMEs through their clusters can present their testing requirements. The portal lines up these requirements with the testing capabilities available on the testbeds. FUSION will provide a series of engagement activities with clusters integrating SMEs or ultimately with SMEs. These engagement activities will discuss the testbeds capabilities, the SME testing requirements and application market opportunities, to enable collaboration and dissemination of information and to report on their findings. Finally, FUSION will present a roadmap and series of recommendations for ongoing testing of applications on the facilities.The benefits of FUSION are hugely cost effective i.e. these clusters integrating SMEs with inadequate or no testbeds facilities, will not need to spend money developing their own. Instead they can use what is already there and get much further ahead in their own project objectives. They can benefit from the expertise of people who have developed and worked on these world-class research facilities. This type of fusion is enabling greater awareness, collaboration, networking and cohesion between different research groups in both the clusters that are largely integrating SMEs and the testbeds facilities groups leading to greater innovation and competitiveness in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Chp Plant Based on Catalytic Liquid Conversion Process' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The objective of this project is to demonstrate on a proof-of-concept (POC) scale, capacity 100 kg/h, and subsequently on the full-scale, capacity 1.7 ton/h, a novel, patented process for catalytic liquid conversion (CatLiq) applicable to a number of liquid biomass and waste streams. The main objective of the POC demonstration will be to optimise the process operating parameters using different biomass and waste feed, and develop specifications for a full-scale plant. The full-scale demonstration plant will be a CHP plant based on CatLiq process using one engine-generator unit with electric output of 500 kW. This plant will use sewage sludge produced at user's site and will produce electricity and heat to be used at the site. The main objective is to demonstrate plant's long-term technical and economic viability and it will serve as a reference for dissemination of CatLiq technology.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Biological flows and embryonic development', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Embryonic development is a highly controlled process where biochemical networks are constantly challenged by environmental cues. In a growing embryo, cells grow, divide, migrate, differentiate or arrange to form structures in a mechanically active environment where they can physically alter their environment and react to these changes. It is unclear how do biological systems sense their physical environment in a whole embryo and how positional information is linked with mechanical and geometrical constraints of a growing system. To date, the experimental data addressing these questions are few mainly due to the technical challenges of advanced and fast in vivo imaging required to analyze these physical changes. This project focus in addressing the genetics and epigenetics of biological flows during embryogenesis of zebrafish by using newly developed imaging methods and genetics. In particular, we will address the role of blood flow during cardiovascular development.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Toolkit for Accelerated Design of Multicomponent Alloys for Extreme Temperature Applications'.

assistant: **Concept**

The demand for materials that can withstand extreme temperatures poses a significant challenge. New energy technologies, like efficient turbines and heat exchangers, require strong materials at high temperatures. Similarly, space exploration requires durable materials at extremely low temperatures. Due to embrittlement at cryogenic temperatures and thermal instability at elevated temperatures, understanding how materials behave in such conditions is crucial. Conventional metallic materials have limits in strengthening, calling for alternative materials. Multicomponent high entropy alloys (HEAs) offer opportunities due to their potential for better strength-ductility combination. HEAs can be used to trigger multiple deformation mechanisms, breaking the strength-ductility trade-off dilemma. The proposed project focuses on understanding and optimizing refractory and precipitation-strengthened HEAs for applications under extreme temperatures (15 to 1500 K). These materials are critical for industries such as aerospace, energy, and advanced manufacturing, where durability and performance at both high and low temperatures are essential. The project aims to understand the underlying deformation mechanisms of HEAs through advanced in-situ experiments using synchrotron and neutron diffraction, combined with computational modelling. By integrating experimental findings with crystal plasticity models, the project seeks to design HEAs with superior mechanical properties, contributing to more sustainable and efficient materials for extreme environments. This research not only advances materials science but also aligns with sustainability goals by reducing the environmental impact of high-performance materials.


**Keywords:** metallic materials; mechanical behavior; extreme temperat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Peers in ECEC centres: who are they and do they matter? An empirical analysis on ECEC group composition, its drivers and its effects' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Early childhood education and care (ECEC) services are increasingly seen as holding the promise of promoting more equal life chances for children by supporting their development and encouraging parental employment. Research shows that ECEC can fulfil such potential, as long as provision is of high quality and reaches the most disadvantaged children. Yet there is ample evidence that disadvantaged children are less likely to attend ECEC institutions. When they do, they are enrolled into settings with lower quality and/or settings catering mostly to other children from disadvantaged families. This latter aspect, relating to settings’ composition, is rarely investigated, but the few existing studies suggest that disadvantaged children “do better in settings with a mixture of children from different social backgrounds”. This research project seeks to offer new evidence on the composition of ECEC settings, to explore the drivers of different levels of concentration of disadvantaged children, and to measure the impact of such levels of concentration on child development. The composition of ECEC settings will be measured in relation to migration status, a salient dimension of educational disadvantage in several European countries. The project focuses on the specific case of Germany, where ECEC attendance varies markedly in relation to both socio-economic status and place of residence. The analysis will draw on different data sources, combining survey data on children and the ECEC they attend with information at a highly disaggregate regional level in order to account for the neighbourhood context in which families live. By combining three levels of analysis – families, ECEC settings, and neighbourhoods – the study develops an multilayered approach which will enrich the child de