RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Highly Multiplexed Affinity Proteomics for Point of Care Diagnostics', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main objective is the development of highly multiplexed affinity proteomics tools for point of care diagnostics. Enabled by the world's largest resource of antibodies to human protein targets generated within the framework of the Human Protein Atlas program, the aim of this application is to develop new concepts in translational medical research to allow dramatic improvement in performance and accessibility of point of care tests in both high and low resource clinical settings in infectious diseases, autoimmune conditions and several cancers. To achieve the goal, developments will be made in 1) detection principles and sample preparation, 2) rapid and low cost protein microarrays assays and 3) novel amplification strategies. Strategies will be developed to for the first time enable highly multiplexed sandwich detection across the analytical range of the plasma proteome. Four different novel microarray formats amenable for point of care are presented that each will allow dramatically improved multiplexity and high performance. Different types of new multifunctional silica/gold nanoparticles exhibiting combinations of magnetic, fluorescent, electro-active, enzymatic and optical qualities that will allow deterministic actuation and multimodal detection options will be synthesized and applied for exquisite sensitivity and rapid detection. Following the technology development, developed assay systems will be implemented for full plasma proteome analysis and in the three clinical areas: infectious diseases, autoimmune conditions and cancers. Collaborations with clinical researchers in all the relevant fields have already been established. In theses clinical fields, a body of previous research efforts has shown that highly multiplexed plasma analysis may dramatically impro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Design, operation and maintenance criteria for air handling systems and components for better indoor air quality and lower energy consumption pre-normative research'.

assistant: **Objectives**

It is well known that the energy consumption of ventilated and air conditioned buildings is highly dependent on the design and the performance of the systems and components applied. A recent JOULE project (European IAQ Audit project, contract no. JOU2-CT920022) demonstrated that the indoor air quality is also highly dependent on the performance of the ventilation systems. Earlier ventilation standards have considered the occupants to be the only source of pollution in the indoor environment. This study clearly showed that this is not the case. It showed that the occupants are a less dominant pollution sources and that sources of pollution in the audited European office buildings comprised mostly building materials and components of ventilation systems. A currently running European project in the frame of JOULE(contract no. JOU2-CT93-0343), was initiated to characterise and model mainly the building materials as-indoor pollution sources. A pre-study was done to characterise the origin and causes of the pollution caused by ventilation systems and its components. From this study followed that it is a complex process, in which many factors are candidate for being responsible for the creation of the pollution sources. These factors can be distributed in three categories: factors related to the components themselves (design, material), factors related to the physical/chemical environment around the components (temperature, relative humidity, airflow) and factors related to the operation and maintenance of the components. Currently several standards and guidelines are being revised or made, taking the important fact into account that occupants are not the only polluters in a building. However, knowledge on why, when and how this pollution is caused by HVAC-systems and its comp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Qutrit quantum information processing with neutral atom arrays'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Quantum technologies are advancing rapidly, with neutral atoms in optical tweezers emerging as a promising platform for scalable quantum information processing. While many physical systems, including neutral atoms, feature high-dimensional Hilbert spaces, current approaches predominantly rely on two-level, qubit encoding. The QutritQIP project proposes to explore the use of qutrits encoded in three energy levels of strontium-88 neutral atoms to enhance quantum science and technology. Under the supervision of Prof. Immanuel Bloch at the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, I will investigate how qutrits can unlock new regimes in entanglement, metrology, and quantum error correction beyond the current state-of-the-art.The first objective is the deterministic generation and certification of genuine multi-partite qutrit entanglement, surpassing current bi-partite and post-selected demonstrations and opening a new regime in the study of entanglement. Using qutrit-entangled states, the second objective is to demonstrate quantum-enhanced multi-parameter estimation with the simultaneous estimation of two independent phases in an atomic clock. Finally, I will demonstrate a qutrit-based quantum error correction code, offering practical advantages over qubit-based schemes in terms of resource efficiency.This work will establish the first scalable use of qutrits in neutral atom arrays and show clear experimental benefits for quantum information science. By moving beyond qubits, this research opens new pathways for more efficient and powerful quantum technologies.


**Keywords:** Entanglement, Quantum metrology, Quantum error correction, Quantum computing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Innovative bio-inspired sensors and microfluidic devices for saliva-based theranostics of oral and systemic diseases'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Oral hygiene is the cornerstone of good oral health and World Health Organization recognizes oral health as an integral part of systemic health. Among the non-invasive organic fluids, saliva is one of the most preferable and practical specimens for oral and systemic health monitoring as it is readily available and easily collected and stored. Saliva is frequently called a “mirror of the body” since it can reflect both the physiological and pathological conditions in the entire human organism. The SALSETH project proposal facilitates exchange of knowledge, skills, competencies and capabilities (through secondments) of 8 internationally top-ranking participating organizations (4 from academic sector and 4 SMEs) from Germany, Italy, Spain, Poland, Serbia, Ukraine, Malaysia and Australia. This project proposal promotes international and intersectoral collaboration between participating institutions, bringing experts from different fields of science in a unique R&I set up. The SALSETH brings together expertise of the respectable institutions to reach beyond the-state-of-the-art advances in: (1) natural and bio-inspired biocompatible materials; (2) edible food-based sensors which can promptly detect important biomarkers from saliva; (3) external smart electronic device for wireless reading data from sensors; and (4) microfluidic devices for optimal administration of drugs or essential oils as a main part of the intraoral appliances for better oral and systemic health. Through carefully designed secondments, the seconded staff will work on significant technological breakthrough in salivary theranostics for personalized dental bio-medicine. This interdisciplinary project offers an excellent research oriented environment for the personal and professional growth of the involved s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Inequality-aware Market Design'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Policymakers often introduce rules constraining transactions in individual markets—such as rent control—or even choose to distribute scarce resources by circumventing markets completely, as is frequently the case for health care or transit. Yet, traditional economic intuition opposes these sorts of policies because—unlike well-functioning markets—they introduce allocative inefficiency.In this project, I will explore the optimal design of marketplaces in the presence of underlying inequalities between participants, developing a theory of Inequality-aware Market Design (IMD). My approach is to deploy a mechanism-design framework that identifies the optimal way to structure the market. In the baseline framework, the designer maximizes a welfare function whose welfare weights reflect her redistributive preferences induced by the inequalities between participants. Market participants may have private information both about their willingness to trade and their welfare weights.Research will focus on testing the validity and scope of the main hypothesis: When inequalities are sufficiently pronounced and can be detected based on agents’ behavior in the market, it becomes optimal to sacrifice allocative efficiency to achieve a more desirable split of surplus. For example, optimal market designs may involve inefficient rationing.Inequality-aware Market Design provides a novel way to address the growing problem of inequality in market-design settings. The redistributive objective distinguishes this theory from the traditional mechanism-design literature that has focused predominantly on efficiency and revenue as design goals; the focus on optimal allocation rules in a single marketplace complements the public-finance approach to redistribution through the tax system. IMD provides p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'imProved reliabIlity inspeCtion of Aeronautic structure through Simulation Supported POD' (PICASSO), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

With aging engines and the increase of air traffic in the next 20 years, a central challenge in the aeronautical industry will concern the increase of the efficiency of maintenance which still represents around 20% of an operator’s indirect operating costs. This challenge is particularly important for metallic parts within the engine aircraft industry, because of the criticity of rotative components and the high temperature environment. Maintenance is directly related to the concept of Probability of Detection (POD) curves which are obtained by expensive experimental campaigns. Within the PICASSO project, we propose to evaluate the concept of using Non Destructive Testing low cost simulations to obtain Probability of Detection (POD) curves. The aim of PICASSO is therefore to build a new and original way to get simulation supported POD curves and to establish basis and recommendations for a future European standard for Qualification and Reliability of inspection for aircraft industry. The main economic impacts will be to ensure savings in costs concerning aircraft maintenance and engine development, improvements of time maintenance and elimination of unscheduled maintenance.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'The redox evolution of arc magmas: from the oxygenation of the Earth’s atmosphere to the genesis of giant hydrothermal ore deposits' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Arc magmatism at subduction zones is responsible for much of the mass transfer of chemical elements between the Earth’s lower and upper spheres. Arc magmas are significantly more oxidized and richer in volatile elements than other voluminous magma types on Earth. These characteristics promote the genesis of large magmatic-hydrothermal ore deposits and potentially also the build-up of the oxygen budget of the Earth’s atmosphere. Despite its great significance, the origin of the higher oxidation state of arc magmas is still one of the most debated questions in petrology. I will combine high-pressure-temperature experiments, field-based studies and computational simulations to obtain quantitative understanding of redox reactions taking place during magma genesis, differentiation and degassing. Subsequently, I will apply this new knowledge to assess if arc magmatism may have been a key to the oxygenation of the Earth’s atmosphere, and to pinpoint the most prospective regions for the generation of giant ore deposits. Most experiments will rely on revolutionary new instrumentation and methodologies, which I have recently developed or will develop as a part of the project. For example, we will determine for the first time the speciation of sulfur in aqueous fluids in situ at magmatic temperatures and upper crustal pressures by using a prototype spectroscopic cell, so that its critical role in redox transfer and ore genesis can be quantified.  Similarly, the field-based studies will employ a new method to constrain the redox evolution of magmas with unparalleled precision, which will be developed experimentally by using a prototype high-pressure apparatus with a unique capability to control redox conditions. In addition, these will also apply a powerful combination of novel and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'A Mycorrhizal Revolution: The role of diverse symbiotic fungi in modern terrestrial ecosystems' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The colonisation of the landmasses by plants >500 Mya was a major turning point in Earth’s history, drastically altering the development of the biosphere and providing the basis for all terrestrial life ever since. The hypothesis that early plants were facilitated in their invasion of the land environment by forming symbioses with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) is widely supported by fossil and molecular evidence. My previous findings in physiology identified the role of AMF as a driving force in evolution by supporting growing nutrient demands of increasingly large plants, against a background of declining atmospheric CO2. Recently, it was revealed that the earliest groups of extant plants form symbioses with a different group of fungi - Mucoromycotina “fine root endophytes” (MFRE) and I have since shown that MFRE symbioses are nutritionally mutualistic. These findings support a new hypothesis: the earliest land plants had a wider range of symbiotic options than was previously thought with MFRE also playing an important role in their supply of nutrients. I have now discovered that MFRE symbioses are not limited to early divergent plants, but instead span the entire land plant phylogeny. Coupled with my most recent findings that MFRE symbionts are distinct from AMF in terms of function and responses to changing atmospheric CO2 concentrations, these discoveries call into question much of what we thought we knew about plant-fungal symbioses. Much of the fundamental biology of MFRE remains unknown, preventing us from understanding the true complexity of plant-fungal symbioses, how they might respond to environmental change and their potential exploitation. This project will address the fundamental knowledge gaps surrounding the diversity, structure and functional signi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Hydrogen Storage In European Subsurface' (HyStorIES).

assistant: **Innovation**

Renewable hydrogen combined with large scale underground storage enables transportation of energy through time, balancing out the impacts of variable renewable energy production. While storing pure hydrogen in salt caverns has been practiced since the 70s in Europe, it has never been carried out anywhere in depleted fields or aquifers.Technical developments are needed to validate these two solutions. As subsurface technical feasibility studies for a future hydrogen storage in depleted field or aquifer will be site-specific, as for other geology related activities, HyStories will provide developments applicable to a wide range of  possible future sites: the addition of H2-storage relevant characteristics in reservoir databases at European scale; reservoir and geochemical modelling for cases representative of European subsurface, and tests of this representativeness by comparing it with results obtained with real storage sites models; and lastly an extensive sampling and microbiological lab experiment programme to cover a variety of possible conditions.Complementarily, techno-economic feasibility studies will provide insights into underground hydrogen storage for decision makers in government and industry. Modelling of the European energy system will first define the demand for hydrogen storage. Environmental and Societal impact studies will be developed. For a given location and hydrogen storage demand, a high-level cost assessment for development of each of the competing geological storage options at that location will be estimated, and the sites will be ranked based on techno-economic criteria developed within the project. Finally, several case studies will enable consideration of the implementation of potential projects, notably by considering their economic interest.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Hydrothermal iron from the earth’s interior as fertiliser of photosynthesis in the ocean', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

HARVEST investigates how iron released from submarine volcanoes stimulates the growth of phytoplankton, especially in nutrient-poor ocean regions. Iron is known to be a limiting nutrient for photosynthesizing plankton, but research has mostly focused on iron delivery via atmospheric dust. The contribution of iron from hydrothermal sources – leached out of hot rock along the volcanically active plate boundaries – has been largely overlooked. This process, however, may drive a significant component of primary production in iron-limited ocean areas.HARVEST addresses this critical knowledge gap through a holistic investigation of hydrothermal iron sources on the seafloor, and the mechanisms by which iron is transported to the ocean’s sunlit surface layer. A focus is on shallow seamounts in volcanic arcs and hotspots, which are hypothesised to have the most direct hydrothermal impact on surface waters, but remain the least studied. Measuring, modelling and comparing iron fluxes from shallow versus deep submarine sources, HARVEST advances from local through regional to global scales. Its main fieldwork area around Tonga-Lau features large and recurrent phytoplankton blooms, and the range of tectonically relevant settings. HARVEST will track iron-laden hydrothermal plumes, their dispersal, and their effects on phytoplankton, using ship-based surveys, autonomous vehicles and long-term moorings.Dedicated ocean models with a biogeochemical compartment will simulate the transport of hydrothermal plumes on regional and global scales, away from their hydrothermal sources, and into the sunlit ocean layer. This will clarify the role of hydrothermal iron on primary production and on the carbon cycle in present and future climate scenarios. Thus HARVEST will reveal the overlooked contri