RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Researchers' impact in everyday Life'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The BRIGHT-NIGHT 2022-2023 proposal, within the framework of the European Researchers' Night, aims at bringing research and researchers closer to the general public of the Tuscan region. In fact, the BRIGHT-NIGHT Consortium includes the main Tuscan universities whose decennial collaboration has already produced very successful ERN events. This objective will be achieved by showcasing research projects, with a specific focus on sustainability and societal challenges, through a rich and inclusive program of activities in open and public events throughout Tuscany. We will increase the awareness of how scientific research impacts on the daily lives of citizens, on the active role it can play in shaping the future and fostering young people’s interest in scientific studies with a gender balance approach, mostly in STEAM.After a set of preparatory events, the core activities will take place the last Friday/Saturday of September 2022/2023: hundreds of interactive, funny and inspiring activities in the cities, which will be populated by science hubs (shows, hands-on experiments, games, competitions, and exhibitions). To better stress the centrality of a joint European effort on the societal and sustainability challenges of our times, the event will revolve around the Horizon Europe missions, with particular emphasis on their interdisciplinary character.The two-year duration of the proposal will allow the involvement of students from primary and secondary schools encouraging to deliver a scientific presentation during the Nights: they will be supported by academic researchers, who will help them to select and prepare a topic. This activity aims at creating a long-term connection between researchers, (which will be trained on scientific communication skills for the purpose), youn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Connecting prey attacks and cell cycle switches in predatory bacteria'.

assistant: **Concept**

Bacterial predators offer a unique avenue to identify novel molecular weapons that could be harnessed against antibiotic-resistant pathogens. Obligate predatory bacteria thrive by consuming other bacteria, either vampirizing prey from inside (endobiotic predation) or from the surface (epibiotic predation). However, critical aspects of predatory attacks and predator proliferation remain enigmatic. The VAMPIRE project aims to fill this gap by elucidating the molecular devices used for prey attack and digestion, and the pathways controlling predator proliferation during these key predation stages. Building on state-of-the-art live-cell imaging tools and insights on endobiotic predation from the ERC StG PREDATOR, VAMPIRE takes a significant leap further by addressing long-standing gaps in mechanistic understanding of bacterial predation. Investigation in VAMPIRE is consolidated by studying both endobiotic and epibiotic predation modes, leveraging two closely related predator species as model systems: Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus (endobiotic) and B. exovorus (epibiotic). This proposal specifically aims to (i) examine the roles of conserved molecular nanomachines (pili and secretion systems) in predatory attacks, (ii) uncover the intriguing macromolecular feeding complex clamping predators to prey during vampirization, (iii) unravel the significance of secondary messengers in coordinating the start and end of predator growth with prey attack and consumption. Strong preliminary data indicate spatial confinement of these mechanisms to the prey-invasive pole in the predator cell, emphasizing subcellular organization as a key determinant for coupling attacks and cell cycle control in bacterial predators. Combining single-cell live imaging, genetics, proteomics, and structural appro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'COMPARATIVE EVOLUTIONARY AND FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS OF DISEASE-VECTOR ANOPHELES MOSQUITOES' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

A major human health concern centres on diseases transmitted by blood-feeding insects, including malaria, dengue fever, and filariasis. Declining successes with pesticides necessitate novel vector control approaches with detailed biological understanding facilitating targeted interventions that limit ecological knock-on effects. Growing concerns over global climate change augment the urgency: expanding habitats and rapid adaptability make the threat greater than ever before. Research on disease-vector mosquitoes was transformed with the sequencing of the Anopheles gambiae genome, facilitating large-scale studies and development of extensive functional genomics tools. Of ~500 Anopheline species, only about two dozen transmit human malaria, with vectorial capacity varying greatly among even very closely-related mosquito species, making the understanding of what defines an effective malaria vector critical to developing successful controls. These variations, and other characteristics such as insecticide resistance and chemosensory abilities, derive from an underlying genetic basis, thus, to address this question requires dissection of genetic determinants of observed diversity in behavioural and physiological responses. Sequencing multiple additional Anopheline mosquito genomes will build extensive genomic data resources facilitating examination of the evolution of genetic determinants of vectorial capacity among Anophelines. To this end, this proposal aims to develop and employ computational strategies to interrogate multiple mosquito genomes for patterns of natural selection shaping the repertoire of functional genomic elements governing mosquito biology. Through the comprehensive, phylogenetically informed, comparative genome analysis of multiple mosquito species with v
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Scattering and Amplification of fundamental photonic-hydrodynamic excitations in Kerr non-linear media' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Intense light beams propagating in nonlinear defocusing media behave identically to fluids. This raises the fascinating perspective of studying fluid dynamics using light. These ``photon fluids"" and have been shown to exhibit remarkable properties such as superfluidity and condensation (similar to Bose-Einstein condensation). Here, we wish to use photon fluids for the creation of artificial flowing spacetime geometries otherwise thought to be the object of more complex and less (experimentally) accessible theories such as event horizons and black holes.  The advantage of photon fluids over real fluids in this context is related to the great precision with which the fluid flow is determined by controlling the spatial phase profile of the laser beam. This will allow us for example to also include angular momentum in our black holes, something that has never been done before. In essence, we will study photon fluids with vorticity and look for novel effects including super-radiance amplification at the expense of the rotational motion of the black hole.My studies will develop these ideas and account for the full experimental complexity, paving the way for experiments. These complexities include nonlocal effects within the photon fluid and possible deviations of the standard dispersion relation. These studies will also bridge the gap between Bose-Einstein condensate physics (BEC) and photon fluid physics and will focus on the presence of superfluidity within the photon fluid and novel methods for detecting related effects such as frictionless flow. We will develop a quantised model for the photon fluid fluctuations and thus pave the way for the study of true quantum effects in these artificial fluids. Examples of these effects would be the amplification from quantum fluctua
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Coupled Flow Processes in Fractured Media across Scales: Insights into Hydraulic Fracture Growth and Radiated Seismic Energy'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Actively seeking viable “clean/green” energy sources is essential for human to maintain sustainable development. Geothermal energy provides an important alternative to fossil fuels and gas in our life. However, most geothermal resources are deep-seated and are either deficient in fluid or permeability, or both. The deep-seated, dry, and tight geothermal reservoirs need to be hydraulically fractured for permeability improvement, thereby promoting fluid circulation and the harvest of heat energy for electricity production. This is often referred to as enhanced or engineered geothermal systems (EGS). Understanding the mechanisms that underpin the link between hydraulic fracture geometry and fluid injection scheme under heterogeneous geothermal reservoir conditions is essential in efforts to reduce the fluid-injection-induced seismicity during EGS creation and production. Within COFFEE, I will combine a multi-scale (laboratory centimetre scale, field decameter scale, and reservoir kilometre scale) approach to, for the first time, look at how the 3D hydraulic fractures propagate under geothermal reservoir conditions. My expertise with rock mechanics and discrete element method modelling and the vast knowledge on geothermal energy and advanced laboratory and field facilities at the host organisation will definitely create the optimal environment to deliver the objectives of COFFEE and promote the transfer of knowledge between all participants. The fellowship will be highly beneficial to establish myself as an independent researcher and junior professor at a leading European university. With this innovative multi-scale framework, I will improve the understanding of 3D hydraulic fracture growth in heterogeneous geothermal reservoirs. This understanding will provide insights on
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Galois Representations and Diophantine Problems' (GalRepsDiophantine).

assistant: **Concept**

Wiles' remarkable proof of Fermat's Last Theorem paved the way for the modular approach to Diophantine equations. This associates a Frey elliptic curve to a putative solution of a Diophantine equation and studies it using Galois representations and modularity. This proposal is organized around two research programmes, both of which develop new tools for the modular approach. The first is concerned with distinguishing Galois representations; this is currently the most frequent obstruction to the success of the approach. The second aims to prove modularity and irreducibility theorems for abelian varieties of GL2 type. Such theorems are of tremendous independent interest, but will also allow the replacement of Frey elliptic curves with Frey abelian varieties giving the modular approach immense flexibility.The University of Warwick has a strong and active number theory group, making it a natural host for the project. The Supervisor, Professor Siksek, is a leading expert on curves, rational points, Diophantine equations and modularity, with considerable experience in supervising research including eight postdocs and ten completed PhD students.The Researcher, Dr Freitas, did his undergraduate studies in Lisbon, and his PhD at the University of Barcelona. He has worked for almost three years in Germany (Bonn and Bayreuth), and is now a postdoctoral fellow at the University of British Columbia (Vancouver). He has a successful track record of research in modularity and Diophantine equations, with 12 papers already published or accepted in excellent journals. He was awarded the prestigious 2014 Jose Luis Rubio de Francia prize by the Spanish Mathematical Society. The envisioned research will make the Researcher influential in Diophantine equations and adjacent subjects. The proje
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Enhanced design and production of wear resistant rock cutting tools for construction machinery (CUTTER)'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The goal of the project is to develop and validate innovative design procedures combining numerical simulation, new materials and experimental testing for enhanced production of wear resistant rock cutting tools for construction machinery such as dredges, trenchers, road headers, tunnel boring machines, etc. The efficiency of the new rock cutting tools manufactured in the project will be validated through extensive laboratory and in situ field tests on a number of rock cutting operations. It is expected that the tools resulting from the project will have improved endurance properties, therefore increasing the efficiency of construction machinery.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'A roadmap for software ICT-enabled Micro/Nano-Biotechnology Applications' (NANOWAYS).

assistant: **Innovation**

NANOWAYS will identify the software ICT milestones for the take-up of Micro/Nano applications in biotechnology, life sciences and food safety.The roadmap will:- Map ICT issues affecting the deployment of Nano/Micro-Bio systems- Detail a short-term (5 years) roadmap to advance the most mature systems to deployment levels- Describe a mid-term (10-15 years) roadmap for disruptive ICT research in Nano/Micro-Bio integration.NANOWAYS addresses applications requiring strong integration across biology, ICT, micro/nano technologies: Integrated Micro devices and Integrated Nano Systems. Applications feature systems such as wearable and implantable devices, biochips, drug delivery devices, micro-robotic systems.NANOWAYS meets the IST Integrated Micro/Nano Subsystem Strategic Objective. The project will build on several IST projects addressing micro/nano technologies, especially the federative project NEXUSPLUS. This roadmap will complement the NMP planning activities, especially hardware roadmaps NANOROADMAP and NANO2LIFE.NANOWAYS will propose orientations for technology organization, innovative educational support, policy levers to facilitate the roadmap execution. Prominent Technology organizations participate in the consortium: The Frauhnofer Institute, CEA, VTT. They bring solid industry connections established through dedicated tools such as Excellence Poles, bilateral collaborations. Philips Medical Systems is to join the consortium and will strengthen the industry vision. Bertin Technologies and Cambridge Consultants Ltd will articulate the activity.The work plan relies on strong industry involvement in work groups to achieve a consensus on the technology and application vision. Dissemination is key to ensure that the roadmap will reach actors beyond the consortium. The pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Experience curve analysis of photovoltaic energy systems and components (PHOTEX)' (PHOTEX) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives and problems to be solved:PHOTEX comprises a further development of the experience curve methodology as a tool to assess the effectiveness and efficiency of energy policy and RTD programmes and strategies, with particular focus on photovoltaic (PV) power.Main objectives are to:- assess past trends and future development of the cost of PV systems and components and develop experience curves combining top-down and bottom-up information;- evaluate current and planned energy policies, and identify effective future policies for development and deployment of technologies for the medium to long term;- provide information which can be used to accelerate the implementation of PV systems, essential for the longer term sustainability goals and the renewable energy policy goals of the EU.Description of work:The projects consists of three parts, the first of which is concerned primarily with technical issues: past development of PV components and systems, prospects for future technological development, sources of technological improvements and the construction of experience curves. The latter are developed for different applications and markets and the sources of cost reduction are analysed, such as material developments, cell configuration, production process development, system integration, changes in input prices, learning effects, scale effects, technology transfer, cross-over and spill-over effects. Resulting price ranges for various markets are also estimated from these developments. The second part focuses on RTD and energy policies relevant for PV power development and deployment. Past cost and performance trends found in the first part are analysed with respect to the role of past and current policy initiatives and programmes, and effective and efficient incentiv
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Methodologies and technologies for industrial strength systems engineering'.

assistant: **Concept**

The core objective is the development of industrial strength methodologies and associated technologies for the engineering of software-based critical systems. These methodologies and technologies will support industry in providing essential services for the information society of the Third Millennium that are highly dependable and therefore lead to increased public confidence and trust in the services.The project will make significant use of rigorous, mathematically-based software engineering techniques, so-called formal methods, that support validation throughout the development life-cycle by providing rigorous specification and design notations as well as proof techniques, model-checking techniques and simulation techniques.The driver for the research and development in MATISSE will be three major industrial case studies representing a spectrum of the essential services for the information society.Objectives:MATISSE will provide:1) guidelines that allow formal methods to be integrated into existing systems engineering lifecycles so that higher degrees of safety and reliability can be achieved;2) methodologies that expand the range of application of these formal methods; and3) enhancements to technologies associated with these formal methods.Work description:The approach of the MATISSE project will be to exploit and enhance existing generic methodologies and associated technologies that support the correct construction of software-based systems. In particular, a strong emphasis will be placed on the use of the B Method, invented by Jean-Raymond Abrial, and its associated technology, as well as the CSP formal method, invented by Tony Hoare. Between them, the industrial and academic partners, have considerable expertise in the development and application of these methods