RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'New Enhanced Acoustic Damping Composite Materials' (NEODAMP) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

NEODAMP is marked in the ITD Airframe part B, oriented to highly integrated innovative structural components, for the Large Passenger Aircraft. NEODAMP will develop new prepreg composite materials for structural purposes in the aircraft, able to support structural loads and other additional functions. The project is focused on acoustic damping and complemented with electrical conductivity studies while using techniques related to additional embedded and/or integrated functionality. Composite materials will be chosen among those provided by a widely experienced manufacturer, to meet the future needs and requirements given by the topic manager. Activities are distributed along 36 months, and tasks are associated to 3 main topics: material development, screening and process ability. In order to find the optimal material, a series of key characteristics will be selected, such as acoustic damping, structural and mechanical properties, HSE requirements, Fire, Smoke&Toxicity resistance for fuselage applications, resistance to environmental factors, automatic manufacturing and costs. The damping material will be improved and modified to adjusts properties such as tacking or curing parameters. All the cited features will be deeply studied through a test campaign, at coupon level using raw damping material and the embedded damping prepreg composite material. The wide variety of tests will include from damping behavior and vibro-acoustic performance to lightning strike protection, including aging, common mechanical properties and physicochemical tests. Needed panels and embedded design will be done and manufactured by the partners. Results of the cited works altogether will guide to the optimal design and manufacturing of trials, which will reach to material improvements also. The
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'The da vinci-darwin-linnaeus initiative" public understanding of science and health 2001"'.

assistant: **Concept**

A three days meeting - PUSH 2001 - with a 100-150 participants will be held in Florence (Italy) in November 2001, in support of European Science and Technology Week. This will link established PUSH initiative in three EU countries - the Da Vinci in Florence, the Darwin in Wales, and the Linnaeus in Sweden. It will be part of a new renaissance for science in Europe. An interactive web site will also be developed (www.darwincentre.com) to network professional scientists, with teachers, students and the public in Italy, Wales, and Sweden, and other EU countries. The meeting will include Lecture demonstrations; The importance of Da Vinci, Darwin and Linnaeus to the scientific heritage of Europe; School project presentations; Workshops on DNA and genetic engineering and a science theatre.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Nanoscale detection of entangled surface plasmon polaritons' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The field of quantum plasmonics has emerged as a combination of quantum optics and plasmonics with the promise of allowing nanoscale quantum circuits and communication. To achieve this goal fundamental knowledge of plasmon on the quantum scale is required but missing up to now. This project presents a first step by employing a novel approach to measure the interaction of entangled surface plasmon polaritons by nanoscale all-plasmonic detector.To achieve this goal, we will create a conceptually new plasmon detector consisting of star-shaped nanoparticles placed close to a gold surface. The detection mechanism is relies on the highly efficient up-conversion of surface plasmon polaritons mediated by the gold nanostars into higher energy photons.The created detector will be used to measure two single plasmons generated by single photons. The demonstrated single plasmon efficiency will allow us to explore the interaction of two entangled surface plasmon polaritons. From this research we hope to gain further insight into the quantum nature of surface plasmon polaritons and their interaction on the nanoscale.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Pemphigus - From autoimmunity to disease' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Pemphigus is a potentially lethal bullous disease of the skin and mucosa and may be considered as a paradigmatic organ-specific autoimmune disease due to 1) its well-defined autoantigens, 2) the knowledge of critical events of its immune pathogenesis and 3) the reproducibility of major clinical and pathogenic features in suitable animal models. Overall, understanding the etiopathogenesis of pemphigus may provide crucial additional insight into basic mechanisms leading from autoimmunity to autoimmune disease and may help to design more specific therapeutic strategies. Despite the enormous progress, no specific therapy is currently available in pemphigus. The present project arises as a joined effort of European Scientists and Clinicians to establish a Consortium of groups engaged in providing a critical mass of patients and research tools to address the following goals: 1) to better define the immune pathogenesis of pemphigus utilizing two in vivo models of pemphigus with emphasis on autoaggressive T cells and their collaboration with autoantibody (autoAb) secreting B cells. 2) analysis of the autoAb-driven effector phase frequently involving “epitope spreading” which ultimately leads to a more severe disease; 3) characterization of the molecular events following Ab binding to the target autoantigens by defining autoAb-induced signalling events in epidermal keratinocytes; 4) spectrum of the autoimmune B cell response and the impact of therapeutic strategies on the cellular and humoral autoimmune response in pemphigus utilizing human  monoclonal Ab which will be analysed for their fine specificity and genetically and functionally characterized; and 5) clinical read-out parameters for prospective studies which are urgently needed as valid parameters for the extent and acti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Advanced Fractal Companies use Information Supply Chains' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Adrenalin deals with multi-party Supply Chain Management in networked enterprises. Adrenalin will enable European industry to increase the efficiency of networked operations by providing user-specific information routing, monitoring and navigational functionality along the value chain. Typically, networked enterprises are function-oriented, which restricts their achievement of real benefits. Adrenalin's objective is to enable process-orientation in networked organisations, while maintaining the benefits of autonomous operation within all units. These objectives will be achieved by employing two very innovative concepts: the Fractal Company and Information Supply Chains. A framework of methodologies, enabling add on software applications and industrial practices will be built to support company's flexibility to adapt to customer needs and corresponding process requirements. The project will employ an Industrial Reference Group to ensure all solutions are tuned to industry's real needs.Objectives:The objective is to enable process-orientation, according to which a networked organisation is built along processes. In this respect Adrenalin aims to:define principles based on Fractal Company concepts, under which modelling requirements will be defined for Information Supply Chains within leading edge enterprises,determine the general requirements for Information Supply Chain Management by registration of requirements in comparison with best of breed industrial companies,study modelling requirements for the information flow which occur within these better performing organisations, using the fractal principles in 1 above,specify and design an architectural model of the information supply chain, based on fractal principles,specify all technical requirements to build a working mo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Contextual Adaptations in Language and Mind' (CALM).

assistant: **Innovation**

In an increasingly multilingual world, understanding how diverse language experiences shape cognitive control is a pressing scientific and societal challenge. Although individual differences in language use—such as switching frequency, usage balance, and contextual support—have been linked to executive function (EF), these factors are rarely examined together in a unified empirical framework. The CALM (Cognitive Adaptation in a Language-Multiverse) project aims to address this gap by investigating how sociolinguistic environments modulate EF in bilinguals through an integrated behavioral and neurophysiological approach.Specifically, CALM will examine bilinguals in two distinct linguistic contexts (the UK and Singapore), using the AX-CPT paradigm combined with EEG to probe the temporal dynamics of proactive and reactive control. The study will analyze both event-related potentials and neural oscillations, while treating bilingual language experience as a continuous variable to uncover nuanced, experience-based adaptations.The expected outcomes include identifying distinct behavioral and neural signatures linked to bi/multilingual engagement and clarifying how particular language use patterns shape EF adaptations. These findings will advance experience-based models of bilingual cognition and help resolve inconsistencies in previous research.CALM will also offer high-level interdisciplinary training in experimental methods, advanced EEG analysis, and international research dissemination. Its originality lies in transcending traditional binary group designs to capture the real-world complexity of multilingual experience, ultimately contributing to a more inclusive and ecologically grounded cognitive neuroscience.


**Keywords:** Bilingualism, executive functions, cognitive
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Optimisation of Airport Systems Part B' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The 1990s saw a rapid growth in demand and consequently congestion at Europe's airports.  This in turn has spurred increased research activity aimed at maintaining or improving capacity, efficiency and safety in the face of these pressures. The OPTimisation of Airport Systems, Part B (OPTAS B) Concerted Action was initiated by the European Commission under the Transport RTD Programme of Framework 4, in order to achieve an overview of the current state of these research activities, so as to assist in establishing priorities for future research.Of these, the Workshops constituted the core of the project.  They provided an invaluable forum for the sharing and dissemination of knowledge and for debate between representatives with different viewpoints. It was therefore possible to elicit contributions from all of the major stakeholders in airport research:* Airport operators* Air traffic control providers* Airlines* Research institutes* Manufacturers* Specialist consultancies* The European Commission* Regulatory agenciesThe presentations and discussions at the Workshops covered the following subject areas:* Passenger handling (including the handling of Persons with Reduced Mobility, new initiatives for passenger security, future terminal design)* Environmental Impact* A-SMGCS and related issues* The use of simulation and modelling* Operational procedures (APATSI, HALS/DTOP)* ATFM (CFMU, Gate to Gate)* Information Management (including Collaborative Decision Making (CDM))* The role of airports in the Single European SkyIn these discussions, it became clear that it is not always possible to discuss research in isolation from the policy objectives which the research is intended to support. For this reason, a panel of senior decision-makers from a range of stakeholder organisati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'A New Concept: Inverse Engineering Techniques in the Design of Forging Processes'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Objectives and content Inverse Engineering Techniques is a set of methodologies and tools that allow automatically to obtain optimal designs starting from the product specification. At present these technologies of design, widely applied in structural and shape product optimization, are not used in design of forging processes. The intention of this project is to develop the necessary technology to implement this advanced CAD/CAE tool in the forging processes industries. The industrial objectives of the project will be mainly a reduction of a 70% in the time of design of a forging process for a new or revised component. This fact will lead to reduce in 2 or 3 the time-to-market of the forging industries. These objectives will be reach developing and applying in the forging industries, a new advanced CAE tool for Automatic Optimum design of forging processes: - A mathematical research will he carried out to obtain a valid formulation in nonlinear Sensitivity Analysis (numerical evaluation of the influence of design parameters in the final forged products). - This numerical Sensitivity Analysis will be validated against experimental sensitivity analysis obtained from forming trials. - Existing CAE systems (like advanced FEM forging simulators) will be merged with automatic optimization techniques specific for forging. - All these ingredients will be implemented and integrated as a very innovative tool for inverse designing of forging processes. - A prototype of this tool will be used to optimize a set of forging pilot processes. For this RTD work will collaborate two R&D centres expert in numerical non-linear problems, four forging industries in different sector (automotive, agriculture machinery, aerospace, power generation, oil-industry), and one software house with expe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Social Tipping Points in the Food System for Freshwater Sustainability' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The increasing global demand for farmland products is placing unprecedented pressure on the global agricultural system and its water resources. Landscape conversion for agriculture (of which 75% is used for livestock) and increasing irrigation demand (accounting 70% of global water withdrawals) are exacerbating water stress and groundwater depletion, while altering atmospheric moisture recycling (i.e., the process of water evaporating from land, flowing through the atmosphere, and falling out again as precipitation over land), which is vital for regulating the climate and the Earth’s system stability. To accelerate the food system transition toward sustainable diets, TIP-FRESH will pioneer a groundbreaking approach to reversing the freshwater crisis through social tipping points in the global food system. The concept of Social Tipping Points that this project exploits offers an opportunity to escape the current dominant food regime and spread the adoption of less water-intensive diets that have already been adopted in niches. Individual and collective dietary shifts can trigger cascading impacts across international trade networks and production systems, ultimately reshaping the way freshwater is consumed and preserved. By leveraging the concept of social tipping points, TIP-FRESH project will develop a novel framework integrating multidisciplinary approaches: mathematical tools will be employed to analyse dietary patterns and diagnose how tipping dynamics have manifested over past decades; hydrological modelling will provide a deeper understanding on the diets’ freshwater impacts by newly quantifying the hydrological repercussions of livestock-driven deforestation; and system dynamic model describing behavioural change will pave the way to sustainable diets and their p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Dopamine and Bone Metabolism in Rheumatoid Arthritis', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with local bone erosion and systemic osteoporosis, which leads to severe disability and low quality of life. Although treatment with biologics can reduce bone loss by inhibiting inflammation, biologics are not able to achieve bone repair and some patients do not respond sufficiently to the treatment. Therefore, an efficient long-term therapeutic approach to target bone erosion and osteopenia still need to be established. Here, we describe a possible involvement of the neurotransmitter dopamine (DA) in bone metabolism and how we aim to use this new pathway to control bone erosion and restore bone mass in RA.The involvement of DA on joint inflammation in RA was demonstrated in vitro and in vivo, and an elevated concentration of DA in the synovial fluid of RA patients was also described. Moreover, we recently described that DA is produced in RA synovial tissue and can act in an autocrine/paracrine manner. However, it is still unclear which role local DA can exert on bone erosion in RA. We performed preliminary experiments and could confirm the presence of DRs in RA bone remodeling zone and in osteoblasts isolated from RA. Moreover, DR activation stimulated IL-6. This confirms the active role of local DA also on bone metabolism in RA.Goal of the present study is therefore to elucidate the mechanisms of action of DA in bone remodeling in RA, in order to find out how to modulate this pathway to control bone erosion and stimulate bone formation in RA. Specifically, we will address the following issues: 1) To identify the mechanisms responsible for DRs expression in RA bone remodeling zone, 2) To define mechanisms of action of DRs on bone metabolism in the context of RA 3) To prove the clinical applicability of DA modulation in arthritic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Modulatory capacity: Understanding individual differences in the relationship between sensory input and pain perception'.

assistant: **Concept**

Pain serves a critical function, warning the organism of danger and potential injury.  While it is often related to the level of sensory input, this relationship is not linear.  The relationship between sensory input and pain can be modulated by the central nervous system based on various sensory, cognitive and affective factors. Individual differences in the capacity to modulate pain centrally have been associated with chronic pain symptoms as well as the onset of chronic pain following surgery (Arendt-Nielsen & Yarnitsky, 2009).   What is suggested is that the ability to modulate the relationship between sensory input and pain perception (hereafter referred to as “modulatory capacity”) may be a stable, trait-like and clinically relevant individual difference variable that underlies the ability to dynamically and adaptively adjust pain based on the immediate context.The goal of the research proposed here is to find reliable markers of modulatory capacity at the level of the brain using in vivo neuroimaging techniques.  In collaboration with Dr. Tom Johnstone (the scientist supervising the project) I have developed a parametric technique for analyzing how the brain instantiates the perceptual transition from innocuous to painful levels of sensory input (Johnstone et al, 2012).  We were able to predict the non-linear transition from innocuous to painful perception with high accuracy based on activation in regions such as the periaqueductal gray that have previously been implicated in central modulation of pain.The research proposed here, to be performed at the University of Reading, aims to find clinically applicable biomarkers for modulatory capacity.  Towards this goal I aim to examine the intra-individual stability of the relationship between sensory input, brain acti