RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'The TPEG Project - achieving technical consensus and supporting standardisation of TPEG applications, targeted at rapid implementation of enhanced multi-modal information services and navigation systems for European travellers'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The TPEG project aims to contribute to obtaining a widely-acknowledged technology assessment of the TPEG specifications (Transport Protocol Experts Group, a suite of open specifications for the provision of relevant and focussed Traffic and Traveller Information across all modes of transport) submitted for standardisation to CEN (and ISO).To bring this technology soon to the market, major consumer electronic manufacturers will, within the project, jointly develop, test and validate a platform-independent TPEG software decoder for future digital radio receivers (initially DAB), also used to dynamically link TTI with navigational systems used in cars.Objectives:The main objectives of the TPEG project are:- Test and evaluate the use of the open TPEG-protocol applications which are bearer independent and which will offer single-point TTI message generation to multiple bearers and facilitate full service and network vectoring, including seamless cross border use;- Show how the existing TTI broadcast infrastructures may be adapted to support the language independent TPEG-Road Traffic Message application which serves the widest range of end-user products (e.g. navigation systems with a digital road map, PCs, simple information products without a location database) wherever the end-user may be;- Aid and accelerate the standardisation process;- feeding back results to CEN, by developing a 'service chain guidelines for implementation';- Create immediate market opportunities for enhanced pan-European multi-modal TTI services and products from the extensible, emergent TPEG applications (such as Public Transport, Status and Travel Time Information).Work description:The work will be organised in five Work packages:WP 1: Project management:Deliver a smoothly run beneficial informative
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Geologic history of biogenic carbonate burial in the open ocean' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Jorijntje Henderiks joined my research group as a rather young graduate student in February 1997 with very high recommendations by her former M.S. supervisors Jan van Hinte and Wolfgang Schlager at the FrijeUniversiteit Amsterdam. While here at the ETH she has pursued her PhD study program in the framework of the EC-funded CANIGO project (MAST III). Early in 2001 she has submitted and defended with high marks her doctoral thesis Coccolith studies in the Canary basin: glacial-interglacial paleoceanography of the eastern boundary current system". I have also been in the field and on Meteor Cruise M42-4 with J. Henderiks and thus know that she is a top performer also under practical circumstances. J. Henderiks is an exceptionally talented young scientist and ranks overall in the top 10% of all graduate students I have supervised and co-supervised. I consider her thesis as among the top 2 presented so far in our department this year. She is a highly intelligent, competitive and articulate young scientist, who has worked rather independently and enthusiastically on her research projects. She is well organized and has always delivered manuscript drafts, posters and scientific presentations of an exceptional quality and perfection. This has also been recognized at various workshops and conferences, where she has won two awards for her outstanding posters and talks. Her thesis research has resulted in a detailed high-resolution stratigraphic and chronologic analysis of several late Pleistocene sediment cores of the Canary basin and a determination of the glacial-interglacial variability of the fluxes of relevant particles (Henderiks et al., in press). In a second part she has used coccolith abundance variability and coccolith accumulation rate changes to reconstruct the regiona
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'DEVELOPMENT OF DIAGNOSTIC METHODS AND A RAPID FIELD KIT FOR MONITORING MONILIA ROT OF STONE AND POME FRUIT ESPECIALLY M. FRUCTICOLA'.

assistant: **Objectives**

BackgroundThree species of Monilinia are currently recognised as causing brown rot of primarily Prunus spp. (stone fruit), Malus and Pyrus (pome fruit). There is also a potential for M. fructicola to infect Vitis. Of the three well-known species, M. Laxa and M. fructigena occur widely in the EU, whilst M. fructivola is an EU quarantine listed organism because it poses a significant phytosanitary risk. It occurs in a large number of countries which export fruit and there are unconfirmed reports from Spain and Egypt.The objective is to prevent the introduction of an EC listed quarantine organism Monilinia fructicola, into the EU by improving monitoring procedures which will cause minimum disruption to free movement of fruit and planting material of Prunus, Malus, and Pyrus spp.Short description of the projectThe programme of work includes standard laboratory method for identification of Monilinia spp. :- The investigation of genetic diversity at the molecular level and clarification of the taxonomy of Monilinia spp. causing serious economic damage of stone and pome fruit.- The production of genus and species monoclonal antibodies for Monilinia spp.- The development of a rapid robust user-friendly detection and identification kit which can be used in a concerted effort to : i) monitor imported fruit at the point of entry into the EU for the presence of Monilinia spp., especially M. fructicola ii) improve methods of forecasting crop losses by accurate monitoring of pre- and post-harvest levels of Monilinia spp. on stone and pome fruit throughout the EU.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'intelligent Weld inspection' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Periodic inspection of the integrity of welds is essential for maintaining safe and efficient operation of critical assets. Methods based on ultrasound have numerous advantages – they are fast, accessible and non-disruptive – but they meet serious obstacles when used on thick welds with a complex microstructure. The H2020 ADVISE project developed and demonstrated techniques to address these challenges in the nuclear energy context. For most of these, the knowledge of the internal material structure of the weld is essential. Building up foundations laid by ADVISE, iWeld aims to progress towards implementing the imaging and characterisation methods in-situ and broaden their application scope beyond the nuclear energy sector. The project will combine insights from a wide spectrum of industries to construct a comprehensive weld library which will be used to train an AI model predicting the internal material structure of the weld. These predictions will be used in further refined inversion and imaging algorithms to deliver a comprehensive inspection planning workflow. The ambition of iWeld is to transform the way to perform ultrasonic inspection on complex welds across several branches of industry and to deliver open tools to support their development.


**Keywords:** Ultrasound, NDE, Welding
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Risk Management and Risk Reporting' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The financial markets turbulence in recent months serves to highlight the key roles of risk management and risk reporting in both private and public sectors. The rapid innovations of financial structured products and the difficulty in valuing and reporting them present a huge challenge to both investors and risk regulators. The developments of Basel II and Insolvency II regulatory frameworks have been seen as less than effective response to this increasing complex financial problem. The proposed ITN brings together the research excellence in financial reporting and governance, quantitative finance, finance and banking theory, systemic risk, and market microstructure from five universities, a central bank and two risk management industry experts from across Europe with the common goal of training young researchers in this field. They are supported by three other academic institutions and eight industry partners ranging from investment bank, insurance company, software and data service providers, and professional organisations all committed to help train the young researchers and some with the provision of internship experience. In a complex system, it is important that young researchers understand financial risks from many different perspectives, have the specialist expertise to deal with it and some practical firsthand experience with the industry. Researchers trained in such an integrated scheme will be better equipped in dealing with financial risk in their future careers in both public and private sectors.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Intelligent Radiation Sensor Readout System​' (2021-2027).

assistant: **Concept**

The vision of i-RASE is to pioneer a new class of radiation sensor system-in-package (SIP) chips at the intersection of computer science- and neuroscience-oriented approaches to artificial intelligence (AI) development.The i-RASE project aims to design, build, test, and implement the first on-the-fly photon-by-photon radiation detector with transformational potential for various radiation applications, such as medical imaging, industrial inspection, scientific space instrumentation, environmental monitoring, and more.The i-RASE project will develop physics-inspired artificial neural networks (ANNs) for comprehensive sensor signal processing (SP) and real-time (RT) measurement of radiation interactions. It will compact this technology into an ultimate vision for SP embedded in hardware (HW) as an ""all-in-one"" SIP, enabling cost- and energy-efficient detection and intelligent radiation data output with unparalleled accuracy and speed. This approach enhances measurement precision and speed by utilizing complex SP, event characterization, and on-the-fly processing of incident radiation-induced signals in near real-time. As a result, it facilitates the retrieval of comprehensive information on incident radiation, ultimately improving measurement accuracy and speed while reducing digital data output.""


**Keywords:** ANN based signal processingAI powered radiation sensor readout electronicsHigh resolution X- and Gamma imaging detectorsIntelligent nuclear medical imaging devicesReal-time radiation measurements
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Interacting Decentralized Transactional and Ledger Architecture for Mutual Credit'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of INTERLACE is to use the Abstract State Interaction Machines framework (CoreASIM) open source output of the FP7 FET project BIOMICS to develop a decentralized transactional and ledger architecture demonstrator for B2B mutual credit. INTERLACE will add to the work already started by its coordinator, Sardex s.r.l., to develop this architecture. SARDEX will use the Open Transaction protocol (OTX) as an intermediate solution between fully centralized and distributed architectures. OTX involves a pool of Auditor nodes to validate the transactions executed by each Notary node. In INTERLACE there will be only one central Notary, as a first step from the current centralized server towards a more distributed architecture. The persistence layer will be implemented as a private blockchain stored on the central server to create a sparse 160-bit address space implemented as a binary hash tree. This approach achieves continuity with the existing solution while also enabling scalability to multiple circuits (multiple Notaries) under the same mathematical and computational framework. SARDEX has been operating successfully an electronic, B2B, zero-interest mutual credit system on the island of Sardinia since 2009. The Sardex system (also known as Circuito di Credito Commerciale) enables local economic actors (SMEs in particular) to trade with each other in a trustful and circular fashion with a unique digital trade credit unit. It does this by monetizing the spare capacity of the local economy in the form of mutual, and taxable, credit between participating companies, at zero interest, on a strong basis of trust, solidarity, and local cultural identity. Therefore, INTERLACE will address very effectively the Workprogramme objective to generate socio-economic impact from E
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Modelling of Adaptive Wing Structures' (MAWS).

assistant: **Innovation**

An adaptive wing tip concept will be developed to enable controlled wash-in and wash-outthroughout the entire flight envelope. The concept, based upon adaptive stiffness structuresenables control of the aeroelastic deflections, and also facilitates gust load alleviation.Furthermore, a mathematically based design tool will be developed making use of Reduced OrderModels (ROMs) of the wing structure and aerodynamics such that an inverse approach can beemployed to determine the required sizing of the internal aircraft structure, and also the positionand sizing of any adaptive structural components and actuators. The adaptive structural conceptand the inverse ROM approach will be demonstrated and evaluated on two real-size aircraft testcases.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Thermo-mechanical fatigue - the route to standardisation (TMF-STANDARD)'.

assistant: **Concept**

The TMF-STANDARD project addresses the issue of standardization of the thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF) test within the framework of the ISO/TC164/SC5/WG9 Working Group on TMF. The proposal responds to the GROWTH Programme, Dedicated call-04/2000, Topic III-14. It sets out to perform the pre-normative R&D and the validation testing and analysis of the data necessary to provide a common EU input into the ISO standards drafting process in the form of a validated Code-of-Practice for TMF testing.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Setting Up a Euro China co-operation for the delivery of innovative Multimedia, audiovisual interactive services towards mobile devices based on DVB and MPEG International Standards' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Chinese and European partners propose to study the potential of a cooperation for a standard-based solution for the broadcasting and streaming of advanced interactive multimedia and audiovisual services for mobile devices. These services are to be launched for the 2008 Beijing Olympics Games.The aims of the project are:- to survey and assess present market situations and future prospects for the targeted services,- to reinforce the cooperation between Euro-China partners,- to promote the use of the relevant international standards (DVB-H, MPEG-4/7, etc.),- to prepare for future cooperative RandD projects and business ventures.The following work is proposed:- A survey of the commercial potential of innovative multimedia, audio-visual interactive services towards mobile devices in China,- A DVB-H opportunity study in the context of multimedia mobile services in China and an assessment versus alternative solutions;- The set-up of mock-ups that will allow demonstrating the spirit of the targeted services,- The organization of Seminars to be held in Paris and Beijing on -Delivering innovative multimedia, audio-visual services towards mobile devices in China- to raise awareness among a wide audience of specialists and non specialists on the great potential of a Euro China co-operation for the launch of innovative multimedia, audio-visual interactive services towards mobile devices (based on DVB and MPEG international standards) on the occasion of the future Olympic games in 2008.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Chiral superstructure of hydration water of short peptides and its effect on self-assembly' (CRUSTY).

assistant: **Concept**

Homochirality is one of the mysterious chemical benchmarks that is relevant to the origin of life. Biomacromolecules, constructed from the chiral building blocks, are mostly from exclusively either L- or D- structures, and the vast majority of the reactions in aqueous media are fine-tuned by chiral selectivity. However, although characterized by sum-frequency generation (SFG) spectroscopy and other techniques, whether and how the chiral biomolecules affect their hydration shells, through which intermolecular forces of such molecules are transmitted, are far from clear. Yet, the effect of perturbing the homochirality of biomacromolecules on their self-assembly is thus ambiguous. Here, I propose to use surface-anchored chiral short peptide molecules with a well-defined primary structure as a model. The structure and dynamics of the hydration shell of this peptide will be studied by chiral heterodyne detected sum-frequency (HD-SFG) spectroscopy, a nonlinear optical technique that provides information on hydration shells and their chirality. Using the solid phase peptide synthesis technique, chiral inversion will be induced at the level of a single monomer, blocks, and mixture of enantiomers. The self-assembly of peptide molecules will be characterized by atomic force microscopy for their morphology and SFG for their secondary structure. By quantitively comparing the spectrum of enantiomers, the dipole orientation of hydration water and their HB-network relaxation will be characterized using the O-H stretching band, which reflects thermodynamics and kinetics properties. Furthermore, the chiral inversion effect on self-assembly will be measured in the peptide’s amide I band, which reflects their packing. These results will shed light on chiral-induced water superstructure an