RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Research by Experimentation for Dependability on the Internet of Things'.

assistant: **Objectives**

By embracing vast quantities of wireless sensors and actuators, the Future Internet will reach into the real world and provide online access to the state of things and places. The resulting Internet of Things (IoT) is deemed to enable applications of utmost societal value including smart cities, smart grids, and smart healthcare. However, most of these applications pose strict dependability requirements on IoT performance: sensor data and actuation commands must be delivered reliably and timely while batteries powering devices must last for a given time in the order of years. Failure to meet these requirements may result in risks for humans and infrastructures, insufficient user satisfaction, and high costs. Existing IoT solutions do not provide dependable performance. A major reason for this is that embedded wireless sensors and actuators are deeply affected by their often hostile environment. Radio interference from other wireless equipment and electrical appliances impairs communication, temperature and humidity variations affect battery capacity and electronics. RELYonIT will close this gap by providing a systematic framework and toolchain to enable dependable IoT applications by taking into account all relevant environmental properties and their impact on IoT platforms and protocols. Environment-aware IoT protocols will be developed and automatically configured to meet application-specific dependability requirements. Analyzing and modeling environmental properties and their impact on IoT platforms and protocols requires experimentation on a large number of different platforms under widely varying environmental conditions. To this end, RELYonIT will not only exploit the scale and diversity of the existing FIRE IoT facilities WISEBED and SmartSantander, but will exte
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Preparatory research for the exploitation of microwave specific accelerations of important reactions in biotechnology.'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The main goal of the work team is to complete the anlysis of viability and the conditions that must accomplish a new microwave irradiator to accelerate several biological reactions by means of the absorption of microwaves at low temperatures, in order to optimize identified applications in the following areas. Cell factories, plant and animal biotechnology, cell communication in neurosciences and structural biology. Furthermore, many of applications in the field of industrial and private sterilization of goods and installations appear as good market opportunity. On the other hand, it is also foreseen to proceed with the future development of this new instrumentation and its eventual commercialization. In this sense, it is necessary to identify potential European partners, both at the research and industrial level to go ahead with the next phase of the project in which we will first design and later build prototypes of the equipment to test and demonstrate the utility and advantages over the current equipment used. We are also interested in finding a research group working on the Physics of the Microwave interaction with molecule, at a theoretical, (quantum mechanics) level, to help us in the identification of the final reasons for detected effects. In fact, if these goals are achieved, we intend to present a follow-up application to the European Union for a second phase of development and demonstration of the utility and advantages of the new microwave irradiators, based on a different technology that the magnetron. We are currently preparing a patent application to cover the rights of utilization of our findings. This proposal is of a precompetitive nature since as a consequence of its successful implementation, we will be ready to develop the new technology and eventu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Spatial-temporal characteristics of Cortical Reorganization after Spinal Cord Injury and the role of interneurons and astrocytes' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is followed by functional reorganization of the primary somatosensory cortex (S1), in which the S1 area deprived of inputs is activated by sensory stimulation of surrounding intact regions. Recent data suggest that reorganization after SCI is a heterogeneous process depending on the time elapsed after injury and the cortical layer under study. This research proposal aims to study the complexity of the cortical reorganization after SCI in terms of spatial-temporal patterns and the involvement of distinct cell types as inhibitory interneurons and astrocytes. This will be achieved by monitoring and manipulating brain activity using in vivo and in vitro electrophysiology, genetically encoded calcium indicators (GCaMP6), chemogenetics (DREADDs) and transgenic mice. A mice model of thoracic SCI will be used throughout the study. First, reorganization of the hindlimb and forelimb S1 cortex at different time points after the injury will be studied by recording in vivo neuronal activity in response to sensory stimulation across all layers of S1 using a vertical multielectrode array. Second, changes in inhibitory transmission induced by SCI will be studied by monitoring intracellular Ca2+ signaling and by in vitro electrophysiology from GFP expressing GABAergic cells. Third, the role of astrocytes in the reorganization after SCI will be studied by using either Gq DREADD to enhance astrocyte activity or IP2R2-/- mice to decrease astrocyte activity while recording in vivo neuronal responses across all layers of S1. Changes in astrocyte activity after SCI will also be determined by monitoring intracellular Ca2+ signals from astrocytes expressing the calcium indicator GCaMP6. Results from this proposal will be a first in understanding the complex network of l
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Tipping Points in the Earth System' (TiPES) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

There is rising concern that several subsystems of the Earth may respond highly nonlinearly at critical future levels of anthropogenic forcing; these levels have recently been associated with tipping points (TPs). It is paramount to identify safe operating spaces for humanity and the planet in terms of these critical forcing levels, in order to prevent harmful transitions to alternative, undesirable states of the Earth system. The mechanisms leading to such abrupt transitions are only partly understood, and further research in this regard is urgently needed. State-of-art Earth System Models appear to respond too smoothly at TPs and have difficulties in simulating abrupt transitions that occurred in the planet’s history.   TiPES will address these problems from several angles: 1. The project will identify subsystems that may exhibit abrupt transitions, and couplings between them, by focussing on paleoclimatic records and abrupt transitions therein. Novel methods to detect Early Warning Signals of forthcoming TPs, and to make skilful predictions on their basis, will be developed. 2. The potential shortcomings of models in representing TPs will be evaluated; in particular, TiPES will investigate how Bayesian calibration techniques can help enable these models to simulate past abrupt transitions.  3. TiPES will develop a generalized theory of climate sensitivity that accounts for the presence of TPs and feedbacks across various time scales.  4. To define safe operating spaces. TiPES will focus on dynamical system theory and on global stability notions for non-autonomous systems in order to estimate the stability of desirable states.  5. The results obtained by the project will be communicated to policy makers in a manner that facilitates decisions and their implementation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'The reconstruction of hunting techniques as an instrument to understand the diffusion of populations and ideas in European Palaeolithic' (PALEOHUNT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This project aims to reconstruct changes in hunting strategies during the European Upper Palaeolithic through the analysis of stone tools and bone points in order to understand the mode and timing of the spread of new techniques and ideas and whether they relate to physical movement of people or assimilation of ideas.A new multidisciplinary and methodological approach involving the techno-functional analysis of projectile points, residue analysis and a thorough ethnographic study, will be used to compare data from different archaeological contexts. The main phase of the project will involve the comparative analysis of hunting equipment from the principal Moravian Gravettian sites (Dolnì Vestonice and Pavlov, Czech Republic) with that from the Italian site of Grotta Paglicci to determine whether tools share morphological and functional characteristics and how they are linked to hunting in different natural environments.The project will link to the interdisciplinary ""Moravian Gate""  project currently hosted by the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge. This aims to understand human adaptation to climate change and natural resources during the Gravettian (30,000 – 20,000 BP) in a crucial, densely populated area of Central Europe, Moravia. The Paleohunt project will take this a step further and extend it to the Epigravettian and the mediterranean zone.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Materials for environmentally-friendly transport and power generation'.

assistant: **Concept**

Marie Curie Fellows will develop into internationally leading young researchers by actively performing research on this topic. The London Materials Processing Research Centre (LMPC) has established an international recognition in modelling, processing and characterisation of structural materials used in transport and power applications. The LMPC aims to develop novel materials processing routes and characterisation methods for transport and power generation applications. Investigations range from processing through mechanical testing to characterisation on a range of novel metallic and ceramic materials. Fellows will be trained in this synthesis of computation with experiment, contributing to the further coupling of length-scales and techniques to develop a range of new materials and processes.The focus of the programme is to develop a series of LMPC projects, including:(i) new nickel super alloy and inter metallic design and manufacturing approaches for gas turbines,(ii) improved lightweight aluminium alloys for structural applications,(iii) novel low cost or super-elastic titanium alloys for automotive and aerospace structures,(iv) new oxide ceramic based composites for ultrahigh temperature applications and(v) substrate stainless steel alloy development for fuel cells.The Fellows' training will leverage on the investment of 11m made in updating Modelling, Processing and Characterisation facilities of the LMPC. Additionally, Fellows will agree a formal Career Development Plan with their supervisor and other collaborators. This will include skills development, both on an ad hoc basis and through formal Research Training Modules". These modules are composed of packages of courses that develop the research, personal and technical skills of the researcher. The proposed pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Domain-general language control: Evidence from the switching paradigm' (DGLC) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

One of the major discussions in the bilingual literature revolves around whether language control, a process that restricts bilingual language processing to the target language, is domain general. Due to conflicting evidence in the literature, the general assumption is that language control is partially domain general. However, little to no research has examined what that means exactly: Which of the mechanisms underlying language control are domain general? Which functional processing stage(s) are characterized by shared control processes? These two questions will be investigated in the current project by comparing language control against control processes in progressively more dissimilar contexts across four behavioral and two event-related potential experiments. More specifically, control processes will be compared in similar contexts (unimodal vs. bimodal bilingual language control), different contexts within the same domain (bilingual language control vs. monolingual control), and between domains (bilingual language control vs. non-linguistic executive control). This will allow for an investigation of domain generality across an array of contexts and allow us to examine whether a closer relationship in context leads to more similar control processes. More generally, this project will outline the specific ways in which language control is domain general or not.


**Keywords:** Bilingualism; Control; Domain generality
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Novel technologies for soft tissue reconstruction: a tissue engineering solution based on biocmpatible polymers and adipocytes-precursors cells (ADIPO-REGENERATION)' (ADIPO-REGENERATION) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Soft tissue defects are a challenging problem in plastic and reconstructive surgery and there is still a need for adequate solution. A high number of patients are suffering the disfiguring loss of soft tissue mainly due to traumatic, congenital or post-surgical defects (eg.removal of breast cancer). Imitation of the human adipose tissue by developing new tissue engineering technologies could help to solve the problem. Many US companies are now ahead of the competition in the applied research of this field. The main objective of the project is to bring together new technologies of polymeric scaffold engineering and recent cell culturing techniques to develop a living and viable artificial adipose tissue to be surgically implanted for a more efficient treatment of large soft tissue defects. The bio-hybrid to be developed will be composed of autologus adipocyte-precursor cells grown on an optimized biodegradable scaffold.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'BRilliant Industrial Diode LasEr' (BRIDLE) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The BRIDLE project seeks to harness the power and efficiency of diode lasers to develop an affordable direct diode laser source for industrial applications requiring the cutting and welding of sheet metal. Specifically, BRIDLE's diode laser will have a power >2kW from a 100um diameter (NA <= 0.15) optical fibre and efficiency >40%. (This is ~2.5x more powerful, 10x brighter and 1.7x more efficient than the best spectral beam combined diode laser and ~30x times brighter than conventional diode lasers.) BRIDLE will focus on technologies suitable for manufacturability and cost scaling. Along with the increased power and brilliance, this will enable direct diode lasers to penetrate the metal processing market.<br/>BRIDLE's approach is modular, scalable and forward compatible. It begins with high brilliance mini-bars, whose emitters use intracavity filters to achieve 2-3x higher brilliance (~7W @ 0.8-1.5mm.mrad) than the best broad-area emitters (~7W @ 2.7mm.mrad). Fine and coarse spectral beam combining will further increase the brilliance by 5x and 3x – increasing the total brilliance by 30-40x. Advanced coherent beam combining techniques will also be pursued to develop phase-coupled mini-bars with a nearly diffraction limited output power of 30W, allowing a further >4x improvement in spatial and spectral brilliance.<br/>BRIDLE's approach is chosen to be compatible with manufacturability and cost scaling requirements. The cost and complexity of the optical system are reduced by integrating optics inside the mini-bars (e.g. mode filters, DBR gratings for fine wavelength-spacing). Efficient, extremely low vertical divergence structures will lead to low-cost smile-insensitive assembly and low-loss optical coupling. The chosen packaging and beam combining techniques allow simp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Efficient and Precise 3D Integration of Heterogeneous Microsystems from Fabrication to Assembly', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

FAB2ASM tackles a major problem in 3D integration that currently limits industrial take-up: high throughput and high accuracy 3D integration of miniaturized dies onto dies or substrates. This issue is extremely important for 3D integration of microelectronics and microsystems. 3D integration will take off in the next 5 years in all measures including total number of devices, the market share, as well as the density of the connections. The state-of-the-art integration technology for 3D microsystems relies on robotic pick-and-placing machines and machine vision, which cannot achieve simultaneously high-speed and high-precision. If high precision e.g. a micron is needed, either the cycle time of integration can be very long, from e.g. over ten seconds to minutes, or even not achievable. The objective of the FAB2ASM is to develop highly efficient and precise die-level component integration technology based on hybrid assembly technology that joins robotic tools and self-alignment and corresponding interfacing methods for multi-functional microsystems. In contrast to most explorative self-assembly technology developed to-date, FAB2ASM attempts to develop a highly industry relevant technology that reuses most of the industrial process steps, but on the other hand dramatically improves the performance of the integration process in the precision and efficiency chart. FAB2ASM will allow handling small (100 µm) and/or thin dies (20 µm), ultra high speed assembly (40,000 UPH), and flip-chip capabilities, while ensuring industry proven reliability. Led by AALTO, this consortium of 5 research centers and 4 industries (ST, NXP, BX, 3DPLUS) will join force to fulfil this urgent and important need of industry in 3D integration, and will demonstrate the merits in three industry led demon
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Grating Reflectors Enabled laser Applications and Training' (GREAT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The overall aim of the GREAT (Grating Reflectors Enabled laser Applications and Training) project is to train a cohort of 15ESRs through the completion of interconnected individual projects which will deliver innovative approaches for developmentand use of Grating Waveguide Structures (GWS), from design to implementation in several laser systems. GWS results fromthe combination of sub-wavelength gratings and planar waveguides. This combination results, by means of an appropriatedesign of the overall GWS, in resonances which can be used for many applications that are more efficient than currentgrating-only devices. The young will be trained to work collaboratively to deliver systems and solutions responding to realworld problems. This is crucial since there is an overall lack of qualified specialized personnel in this field, with a limitednumber of companies active worldwide. Crucially, this lack of skilled workforce has been identified by the ETP Photonics21(Photonics21 (2013) Towards 2020 – Photonics driving economic growth in Europe-Multiannual Strategic Roadmap 2014 –2020) as a major challenge for the photonics community. Moreover, GREAT gathers Photonics, Micro-Nano technologies,Advanced materials as well as Nanotechnologies which are among the Key technologies defined within the H2020 projectfor the competitiveness and renewal of European manufacturing. Lasers are also defined as an important industrial sector,where the European Community is a key player which aims to keep its competitive position (http://www.strategies-u.com/lasers-photonics.html). Therefore, GREAT will provide important modelling methods and fabrication tools that allow thedevelopment of GWS to consolidate and expand their use in several applications in the laser field like pulse compression,spec