RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Multiperspective Multimodal Dialogue: dialogue system with metacognitive abilities' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The goal of METALOGUE is to produce a multimodal dialogue system that is able to implement an interactive behaviour that seems natural to users and is flexible enough to exploit the full potential of multimodal interaction. It will be achieved by understanding, controlling and manipulating system's own and users' cognitive processes.  The new dialogue manager will incorporate a cognitive model based on metacognitive skills that will enable planning and deployment of appropriate dialogue strategies. The system will be able to monitor both its own and users' interactive performance, reason about the dialogue progress, guess the users' knowledge and intentions, and thereby adapt and regulate the dialogue behaviour over time.<br/>The metacognitive capabilities of the METALOGUE system will be based on a state-of-the-art approach incorporating multitasking and transfer of knowledge among skills.  The models will be implemented in ACT-R, providing a general framework of metacognitive skills.<br/>METALOGUE research focuses on educational and coaching situations where negotiation skills play a key role in the decision-making processes. Components and algorithms will be developed, tested and integrated into a prototype platform, which will provide learners with a rich and interactive environment that will help to develop metacognitive skills, support motivation, and stimulate creativity and responsibility in the decision making and argumentation process. The METALOGUE system will produce virtual agents capable of engaging in natural interaction through combinations of English, German and Greek, using gestures, mimicry and body language. It will be deployed in two use-case scenarios: in social educational contexts for training young entrepreneurs and active citizens (Youth Parliam
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Biodegradable esters partially obtained from vegetable oils in lubrication' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The present project intends to:- Promote the use of vegetable oils derivatives in unusual lubricant applications; - Solve the problem of poor oxidation stability of vegetable oils, using short chain fatty acids: Their poor stability towards the oxygen attack is due to the double bonds, which are present on the fatty acid chain. Ester lubricants prepared starting from short chain saturated fatty acids are stable and in use for aviation applications. Unfortunately these esters have low viscosity and can't be used for the current heavy duty applications.- Solve the problem of low viscosity of short chain fatty acids esters, using dicarboxylic acids (such as adipic, sebacic or azelaic) as condensing agents between two alcoholic moieties:- Support Biodiesel manufacturers to improve economics of production plants. Actually, in the EU, biodiesel production has two limits: the first starids in a limited allowed tax free production for each manufacturer and the second depends on the seasonal biodiesel request concentrated during the winter period because it is used as heating fuel. These two combined facts make biodiesel plants underutilized and fixed costs must be charged only to limited amounts of finished product. With little and cheap modifications, these plants could be used also for ester synthesis. - Offer new opportunities for EU farmers to grow in ...
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Ozone Sensitivity of Crops in Africa', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Africa will experience rapid population and economic growth this century. Without pollution controls, the increased demand for fossil fuels, agricultural intensification, and industrial expansion will result in increased emissions of the atmospheric precursors that form ground-level ozone. Ozone is phytotoxic to plants and so reduces crop yields. Global losses in yields are estimated at over $10 billion. Africa will be particularly vulnerable as malnourishment is rampant and already ground-level ozone far exceeds levels safe for plant growth. Deleterious effects of ozone on crops are not included in crop yield forecasts for Africa, so future crop yields are likely overestimated. The overarching aim of this project is to get a data-driven estimate of current and future (2050) effects of ozone pollution on crop yields in Africa with Africa-specific crops and cultivars not yet considered in global studies. Project objectives will be achieved with (1) ozone exposure measurements at the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (CEH, UK) where the fellowship will be based; (2) ozone and crop physiology measurements at field sites in Kenya; (3) simulation of surface ozone with an atmospheric chemistry model to be evaluated in this work; and (4) crop productivity forecasts for Africa at the University of Leeds as secondment. Data collected will be used to quantify current and 2050 food security threats of surface ozone in Africa. Results will be reported to relevant air quality and agricultural policymakers to emphasise the need for crop adaptation and ozone pollution control in Africa. New skill sets include ozone exposure experiments, physiological modelling, and crop forecasting; career development will be in project, person and data management; and placement at CEH and University o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'How does plate tectonics work: From crystal-scale processes to mantle convection with self-consistent plates', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

CRYSTAL2PLATE is a coherent training and career development platform for early stage and experienced scientists in Geodynamics. It involves 6 European research teams internationally recognized for their excellence in complementary fields of Earth Sciences, 2 high-technology SME, and 2  multinational companies in the oil and gas industry. It places emphasis in experience-based training through cross-disciplinary research projects that combine case studies in well-chosen target areas with new developments in seismology, geochemistry, laboratory and numerical modelling of the mantle from the cm to the global scale. These multidisciplinary projects altogether aim to answer a key question in Earth Sciences, still unsolved 40 years after the establishment of the plate tectonics theory: how mantle convection produces, and is modified by, plate tectonics. To attain this objective, we will explicitly consider interactions between physical and chemical processes as well as between crystal-scale processes and large-scale dynamics in the mantle.  CRYSTAL2PLATE aims to provide to 10 early-stage researchers and 2 experienced researchers: (1) state-of-the-art concepts and leading-edge techniques essential to study complex natural systems via the research projects, courses, and scientific exchanges within and beyond the network; (2) essential career-management skills via courses and practical activities aimed to develop their organisational, management, and networking skills; (3) an understanding of the impact of research results for the private sector and an insight of the enterprise world via exchanges and visits to the industrial partners; (4) new possibilities of career development via professional contacts in academia and industry.  The long-term synergy among CRYSTAL2PLATE partne
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Structure function of fur - ferric uptake regulation - protein in cyanobacteria'.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content Iron availability controls growth and proliferation of many microorganisms with clinical or ecological interest. The Fur (Ferric uptake regulation) protein is a bacterial regulator which represses the expression of essential proteins in the presence of iron as corepressor. Previous work in the host laboratory indicates the presence of two sequences with high homology with E. coli fur DNA binding sequences in the species .Anabaena. Those sequences are placed upstream the iron-regulated gene encoding flavodoxin, protein which replaces the iron-containing protein ferredoxin in iron deficient conditions. The first part of the project consist of the cloning and overexpression of the Fur protein from Anabaena (preliminary work on the cloning is in progress). The recombinant protein will be purified using either FPLC, HPLC or traditional chromatography. The next step will be the crystallization of Fur and Fur-metal complexes, initially Mn2+, followed by the determination of their 3D structures. The experiments outlined in th project will draw strongly on the experience and expertise of the applicant in the areas of protein purification and protein chemistry, and also the skills obtained while working in protein crystallography during her post-doctoral training. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) Fur is the only repressor characterized to date that is responsive to the concentration of a nutrious metal ion. It also lacks significant sequence homology to any known DNA-binding protein. So far, no ferric uptake regulation proteins have been crystallized. It is expected that understanding the mechanism of DNA sequence recognition and ligand activation of Fur will give valuable information.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL/CONFERENCE ON NONCOMMUTATIVE GEOMETRY AND QUANTUM GROUPS' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The purpose of the International Stefan Banach Mathematical Centre school/conference on Noncommutative Geometry and Quantum Groups" is twofold. The first aim is to provide an introduction and training in some of the mainstreams of geometry of noncommutative spaces and both algebraic and analytic theories of quantum groups by means of appropriate series of survey lectures. These survey lectures are designed to introduce the audience into the state-of-the-art of the following main research topics: Noncommutative Index Theory and Hopf Symmetry, Baum-Connes Conjecture Locally Compact Quantum Groups, Galois Type Extensions of Noncommutative Algebras.The second goal is to enable an efficient communication of most recent results and enhance the mutual understanding among researchers working on different but strongly related aspects of quantum geometry. The hope is to encourage people to undertake research in these advanced and rapidly growing areas of mathematics, and to achieve the synergetic effect of cross-fertilization by combining complementary fields of expertise. Modern mathematical research frequently runs across the classical division of mathematics into particular subjects. The afore-stated combination of topics brings together algebra, analysis, differential geometry and K-theory techniques to address concrete mathematical problems, programmes and theories that were born in recent years. This bringing together of expertise ranging from pure algebra to functional analysis proves the particularly interdisciplinary character of this meeting. On the other hand, the well-focused programme of the school conference organizes this wide range of mathematical knowledge into coherent and manageable pieces.ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/improving/docs/HPCF-2001-00295-1.pdf"
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Translating the 'Father of Translation'. Linguistic and Cultural Transfers in Byzantium' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The interdisciplinary project entitled “Translating the 'Father of Translation'. Linguistic and Cultural Transfers in Byzantium” (TRANSFA) deals with the translation of Latin hagiographical literature into Greek in Byzantium (330-1453). Hagiography, the literature inspired by the acts, the miracles and the sayings of holy men and women, is a substantial part of the medieval cultural legacy. The project sets out to explain how Greek hagiography translated from Latin functioned as a vector of cultural transfers in Byzantium, by making accessible major unpublished material and by focusing on the circulation of people and texts. Dr. Lampadaridi’s project aims to contribute to a better understanding of this process through the examination of the dossier of the Greek versions of the Vita Sancti Hilarionis (hereinafter VH), a Latin hagiographical text composed by Saint Jerome, regarded as the “Father of Translation”, at the end of the 4th century. The Greek dossier of the VH constitutes an extremely rare case of hagiographical translations from Latin into Greek, a phenomenon not as well documented as the opposite flow of translations from Greek into Latin, as it includes different Greek translations. The project will provide the first critical edition of a mostly unknown verbatim translation of the VH into Greek, an extremely rare and fundamental text for the study of translations from Latin into Greek in Byzantium. By shifting the focus from translations from Greek into Latin to translations from Latin into Greek and by looking into the ""milieux"" of their production and circulation, the project breaks with traditional patterns that imply that Byzantium “gives” and the West “receives” and sets out new approaches to understand contacts between West and East. As a result, the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Investigating the Arthropod Segmentation Clock that controls Sequential Segment Formation during Arthropod Development and its Potentially Ancient Evolutionary Origins' (ARTHROPODSEGCLOCK), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Many biological processes, with relevance to human development and disease, occur under the control of 'molecular clocks'.  One such process is the rhythmical formation of somites during vertebrate embryogenesis. Somites are blocks of tissue that give rise to reiterated vertebrae and their associated muscle. The sequential formation of somites along the body axis of vertebrate embryos occurs via the activities of the vertebrate segmentation clock. My recent work has shown that the body units (segments) of an arthropod, the beetle Tribolium castaneum, also form via the activities of a segmentation clock. This finding suggests that vertebrate somites and arthropod segments form using similar developmental principles.  Given the evolutionary distance separating vertebrates and arthropods this finding might also imply that a segmentation clock played an ancient and ancestral role in animal development. However, we have so far only identified two genes involved in the Tribolium clock, compared to 40-100 unrelated genes involved in the segmentation clocks of model vertebrates, making it too early to conclude that the arthropod and vertebrate segmentation clocks are evolutionarily related. I propose a series of genetic and genome-wide approaches to systematically test this idea. A novel, state-of-the-art, transcriptome screen will be used to determine the number and identity of genes involved in the Tribolium segmentation clock. Reverse genetic and transgenic approaches will be used to determine the regulatory interactions underlying the Tribolium clock. This constitutes an ambitious attempt to determine if the arthropod and vertebrate segmentation clocks are evolutionary related, knowledge that would have profound implications for our understanding of the evolution of all ani
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Integrated automatic system to de-pallet and de-pack ceramic tiles'.

assistant: **Concept**

The IN-PACK project's objective is to design and realise an innovative an automatic system for the ceramic sector capable to: 1) De-pallet: a) variable size pallets of semi-manufactured tiles which have to be further processed along the production line; b) Euro pallet of final ceramic products. 2) Once de-palleted, un-pack the ceramic tiles. Currently, the operation for de-packaging and products preparation for further processing is carried out by human operators. The IN-PACK system will be based on an innovative concept having the following features:1) Applicability to different size of ceramic- pallets (pallets from 30x30cm to 50x50cm and 800x1200x140 mm); 2)Applicability to different industrial sectors: food, mechanic components, wood. 3) A work machine based on the following operations to: Collect automatically the tile packages and position them on the un-packing unit. Cut the millboard edges. Grab the tiles and deposit them on a transportation line.4) Automatic sorting of waste material
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Virus inhibition of oceanic CO2 fixation' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Around half of the carbon dioxide (CO2) fixation on Earth occurs in marine systems, environments dominated by the cyanobacterial genera Synechococcus and Prochlorococcus. Viruses infecting these organisms (cyanophages) divert the flow of an estimated 20% of globally fixed CO2. Intriguingly, my lab has recently shown that cyanophage can directly inhibit host CO2 fixation capacity whilst at the same time carry genes essential for the light-driven reactions of photosynthesis. VirFix will elucidate the molecular basis of how viruses inhibit host CO2 fixation, which I hypothesise involves a novel protein based mechanism, and directly assess CO2 fixation rates in viral infected cells requiring the development of innovative approaches to both manipulate cyanophage genomes and enumerate viral infected cells in natural seawater samples. By focusing on how viral infection controls CO2 fixation under environmentally relevant light and nutrient conditions, Virfix will tackle novel concepts associated with elemental stoichiometry and pseudolysogeny and provide host mortality estimates which will directly inform and refine global primary production ecosystem models. In so doing, I will contribute new biological theory into how CO2 fixation is controlled at the global scale. Thus, I will be able to determine how viruses modulate primary production in organisms that are the most abundant phototrophs on the planet and whose abundance is expected to increase by 15-30% at the end of the 21st century due to global warming. By building innovative research directions on a solid foundation of host physiology and genomics I will contribute new understanding of photosynthesis and metabolism as subverted by cyanophage. Together, the proposed work has crucial implications for our understanding of