RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Assessment of environmental risk related to unsound, use of technologies and mass tourism' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Assessment of the environmental risk factors related to: unsound use of technologies, mass tourism and inappropriate environmental management. - Mapping of the environmental factors and risk areas on the microscale. - Suggest remedies or mitigative methods to reduce the negative impacts of mass tourism. Suggest heating/air conditioning systems which take into account the problem of how to reduce the suspended particulate matter and the soiling of exhibits. Provide the scientific basis for the proper location of objects and vents and regulation about the spatial intake and distribution of heat, humidity, light.At present, various modern air-conditioning devices and unsound building materials are commonly applied in historical buildings and museums, without clear knowledge of the immediate and long term effects. No regulation exists on heating or air conditioning in the context of conservation and in particular where the hot/cold air intakes and outlets and moisture supply must be placed, but their position is critical in determining the dynamics and stability of the indoor atmosphere, the homogeneity of heat and vapour distribution, the deposition of gaseous and particulate pollutants and biodeterioration. Also the lighting system is responsible for causing convective motions and soiling. Mass tourism generates important microclimate perturbations and dramatically increases the indoor concentration of water vapour and CO2, as well as the deposition rate and concentration of particulate matter and other noxious substances. Inappropriate management is another important risk factor. The geometry of a room, the placement of the objects, the location of air intakes,etc. are not independent variables and they are here considered globally in strict connection with all the probl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Searching for nature's best clocks and extragalactic millisecond transients with large interferometric arrays: from the GMRT to the SKA' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Concept**

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are rapidly rotating neutron stars that emit a beam of radio waves fromtheir magnetic poles. Their rate of rotation is very stable and so the pulses detected as they spin are likethe ticks of an extremely precise clock. Measuring small deviations in the rate that this clock runs makes themideal laboratories to test gravity theories and as detectors for gravitational waves. In addition to the regularradio emission from pulsars,  millisecond transient bursts (FRBs) are observed at the locations of cataclysmicevents, making them useful probes for extreme states of gravity, pressure, temperature and magnetic fields.Their extragalactic origin makes them useful to study the poorly constrained baryon content of the intergalacticmedium. Motivated by the need to discover more of both these source classes and my recent discoveries of MSPsat the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT), the largest array in the world, combined with the expertise ofUniversity of Manchester in non-imaging high time resolution astronomy, we propose for the highly sensitiveGMRT High Resolution Southern Survey (GHRSS) for MSPs and transients. This survey is calculated to find atleast 45 MSPs and tens of FRBs. The simultaneous time domain search and imaging capability of this surveyalso provides an unique opportunity of discovery and simultaneous localisation of MSPs and FRBs, which iscurrently not employed at any other telescope. As the GMRT is a prototype for the global Square KilometreArray (SKA) and SKA1-mid in particular, the techniques we propose to develop here will be directly applicable.This project brings together my expertise in leading GMRT pulsar surveys with the extensive pulsar and transientsearch experience and SKA knowledge of my UK host. This combination will a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Innovative ultra-low / high temperature creep-relaxation free static seal (ULTRASEAL)'.

assistant: **Concept**

Leakage is the principal cause of faults in numerous installations from simple waterline to petrol pumping station. Furthermore, temperatures and operating pressures of industrial installations have increased and pressure of several hundred bars and temperature approaching 1000°C are no longer marginal. Consequently, gasket materials and design must evolutes, and especially now that asbestos is forbidden. This project consequently aims at developing a new gasket able to withstand much higher temperature and requiring much lower eating loads than currently existing ones thanks to the use of new materials, already set up for other advanced technologies, for which manufacturing and transforming processes are known. The project will not be successful only by combining different materials or substituting the currently used materials with the new ones. One innovation of the project is really to combine advanced knowledge of new materials properties with new improvements in design, processing and combination technologies.Main achievements at the end of the project are:WP1: Specifications for each of the target applicationsWP1 & WP2 : Exhaustive list of materials (metals and ceramics based on zirconia) complying with the targeted applications, their properties and their performancesqWP3 : gasket designs for sealing application to be further investigatedWP4 & WP5 : Gaskets prototypes and validations of their performances (lab-scale & operating conditions
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'ENER2I (ENErgy Research to Innovation): Reinforcing cooperation with ENP countries on bridging the gap between energy research and energy innovation' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Energy supply and usage and the stimulation of innovation activities are some of the most important challenges for the EU and for the Eastern European countries within the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP). Increased resource efficiency and innovation in renewable and sustainable energy offers the best potential to solve the urgent, interrelated societal challenges of insecurity over energy supplies, growing energy demand, and looming climate change. The ENER2I project focuses on the need to find innovative and sustainable solutions to these challenges, directly addressing the gap between new energy research and European industry. Existing research results are not being sufficiently transferred into innovative processes and products, and in many countries cooperation among research institutes, universities, and the business sector are at an early stage of development. In order to bridge this gap and accelerate innovation performance, ENER2I will improve knowledge transfer and innovation support in the field of renewable energies and energy efficiency through a comprehensive trans-national cooperation programme.  We propose to stimulate the linkages between research and innovation with effective knowledge transfer methods in the ENP countries Armenia, Belarus, Georgia and Moldova, and establish sustainable cooperation between research and innovation actors across EU and ENP countries with support from EU partners from Austria, Germany, Hungary. With a strong consortium of research organisations in the energy and innovation fields, innovation funding agencies, service providers, and SME support agencies, and a mix of proposed activities, including brokerage events and training workshops in each of the ENP partner countries, twinning schemes, and an innovation voucher sc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Long-term trends on high-diverse benthic communities in the NW Mediterranean Sea: Ecological consequences of climate change' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Human activities have extensively altered the global environment, changing biological cycles, transforming land and oceans, and enhancing the mobility of biota. These changes have also altered the biological diversity producing important ecosystem and soci etal consequences. The need to collect long-term data sets has been stressed by marine ecologists because such data provide baselines to verify trends in marine communities. Long-term approaches produce meaningful data, essential for the conservation of bi odiversity and the successful management of marine ecosystems.The Mediterranean coralligenous benthic communities are valuable from the ecological viewpoint, beautiful as seascapes, and unique communities. However, they are among the most endangered Medite rranean ecosystems due to overexploitation of living resources, urban development, anthropogenic effects on water quality, and the increase of diving tourism. In addition to this scenario, the mass mortality event of invertebrates detected in 1999 and 2003 has been associated with elevate seawater temperatures supposedly related to global climate changeTherefore the aim of this project is to understand the ecological structure and dynamics and of NW Mediterranean coralligenous communities, which are conside red particularly sensitive to global climate change. To achieve this goal this study integrates complementary approaches to enhance our ecological knowledge and to determine how resilient Mediterranean communities are. This scientific project is based on t he analysis of decadal trends of two photographic series of these communities and on population genetics experiments of key species. The expected results will provide the proper scientific context for biological conservation of the diverse Mediterranean co ra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for '5G European Validation platform for Extensive trials' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

We are at the “eve” of a fundamental transition in 5G, and the aspiration of 5G-EVE is to create the foundations for a pervasive roll-out of end-to-end 5G networks in Europe.5G-EVE supports this fundamental transition by offering to vertical industries and to all 5GPPP Phase3 projects  facilities to validate their network KPIs and their services.Important representatives of these vertical industries are directly involved as partners of 5G-EVE exactly to influence the design of the end-to-end 5G services, and to provide an early assessment.The 5G-EVE end-to-end facility  consists of the interconnection of four 5G-site-facilities (France, Spain, Italy, Greece), which have been selected because of their considerable previous work with vertical industries and standardisation bodies, on top of their  5G technology competences.5G-EVE aims at creating synergies between a significant number of facilities that will ensure sustainability and impact in terms of exploitation.The 5G-EVE facility will enable experiments with: (a) heterogeneous access, including NR, licensed/unlicensed spectrum, advanced spectrum management; (b) Mobile Edge Computing, backhaul, core/service technologies; (c) means for site-interworking and multi-site/domain/technology slicing/orchestration.5G-EVE will be initially compliant with 3GPP Rel. 15 and, later on, with Rel. 16.Industrial verticals will be facilitated in the specification/analysis of experiments through: (a) intent-based, and other high-level, interfaces; (b) means for advanced 5G testing, i.e., for KPI analysis, technology benchmarking, performance diagnosis. A VNF pool, including open source and proprietary, radio/network/service, components will be developed and made available.5G-EVE will impact standards, and has the potential and strategy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Recycling in the industrial process of leather industry by-products' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the tanning process, several mechanical operations generate solid organic wastes of various kind and size (from dust to leather off cut). Because of their contents of fats and proteins, it is possible to recover them by the use of suitable technologies. The methods are quite different, depending on the state of the waste, if they are tanned or not. In the first case the tanned scraps must be purged from chrome and the technologies usually utilised are expensive related to the market values of fats and proteins. On the contrary, the organic scraps from fleshing and dehairing phases are not tanned and contain high quantity of fats, proteins and amino acids. At present, theoretical studies and experimental trials have been performed in order to utilise the organic material recovered in the various phases of tanning process. They can be utilised as animal feed, organic fertilisers, biogas generators, proteic matters, enzymes, technical fats and raw material for beauty couture, etc. but the present technology doesn't allow to get high gains. This research project has the goal to devise new technologies to recovery from scraps useful materials, like high purity fats and proteins, to be utilised in the tanning cycle; moreover high added value products, used as raw material in other productive cycles (like cosmetics), will be obtained. It's worth to observe that the production of solid wastes from tanneries is quite relevant (about 1,200,000 tons/y), so the above mentioned reclaiming technologies will be of great interest for tanning industry, particularly for what concerns the improvement of the management and the reduction of both the working cycle costs and the environmental impact.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Rare and Common Genetic Variants analysis in ASDs and ADHD' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Autism (OMIM 209850) and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (OMIM 143465) are severe neurodevelopmental disorders with a complex etiology, caused by the interaction of multiple susceptibility genes, environmental and epigenetic factors. Autism and ADHD are the most common developmental disabilities after mental retardation. Different genetic approaches have been used so far to identify the genetic factors underlying complex disorders including linkage studies, association studies, search for cytogenetic abnormalities or Copy Number Variants (CNVs) analysis. The results obtained through these methodologies in recent years indicate that complex diseases such as Autism or ADHD are likely to be caused by a combination of common variants and multiple rare variants at different loci. However, these efforts have resulted in a limited number of significant and replicated findings, that explain only a small part of the genetic contribution to these disorders. The GEVAD proposal (Rare and Common Genetic Variants analysis in ASD and ADHD) aim to identify the genetic factors involved in the susceptibility to Autism and ADHD. The proposal will take advantage of modern high-throughput DNA technologies and expert collaborations to carry out three main studies: 1) Case/Control association studies of SNPs located in miRNA genes and in miRNA-binding motifs of selected candidate genes for Autism and ADHD 2) Replication of rare Copy Number Variants (NRXN1, CNTNAP2,SHANK3, IMMP2L-DOCK4) in autism and exploration of these structural variants as susceptibility factors for ADHD 3) Exome mutation analysis of autistic patients. To our knowledge, this will be the first exome analysis performed in a complex disease. The results emerging from GEVAD will provide new insights into the ge
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'PDI connectivity and cooperation enablers building trust and sustainability for CCAM' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

In PoDIUM, using and enhancing the facilities of 3 well-equipped Living Labs in Germany, Italy and Spain we define a rich set of demanding CCAM UCs to identify and assess all the connectivity and cooperation enablers and needs that will allow the proposed higher levels of automation. Building on the proposed UCs (urban and highway - incl. cross-border setups), which will be demonstrated and validated in real-life conditions, PoDIUM will tackle all the different requirements for availability and performance of connectivity as well as the different cooperation enablers per UC. The proposed UCs aim to advance a set of key technologies both in the physical and digital part of the infrastructure. A multi-connectivity approach is followed to ensure reliability, availability and redundancy of the PDI system (i.e., ITS-G5, 5G, LTE, 5G mmWave, 60GHz-WiFi, etc.). As part of the proposed PDI system, a distributed, interoperable and hybrid (MEC and cloud-based) data management environment will be implemented, which will include suitable advanced environment perception models and digital twins to facilitate seamless and efficient exchange of data (in low latency), thus enabling real-time analytics and opening up new business opportunities. Software integrity and data truthfulness of external data are important aspects that will be considered throughout the PDI to address existing gaps. New and standardised C-ITS messages will be integrated to support advanced functionalities, whereas new designs of RSUs and OBUs will allow advanced environmental modelling and digital twins based on locally generated data. Last but not least, a major focus will be laid on the integration of VRUs in the overall PDI. All those elements will be integrated under the umbrella of the three layered PoDIUM r
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Assessing the role of economic instruments in policy mixes for biodiversity conservation and ecosystem services provision  (POLICYMIX)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

POLICYMIX aims to contribute to achieving the EUs goals of reversing trends in biodiversity loss beyond 2010 through the use of cost-effective and incentive-compatible economic instruments. POLICYMIX focuses on the role of economic instruments in a mix of operational conservation policy instruments. To this end, POLICYMIX will develop an integrated evaluation framework that considers multiple policy assessment criteria – biodiversity and ecosystem service provision indicators; valuation of their economic benefit and policy implementation costs; social and distributional impacts; and legal and institutional constraints – at different levels of government. This multi-level approach is of paramount importance for effective biodiversity conservation policy given the overlap between ecological systems and systems of governance in practice. In particular, we evaluate the cost-effectiveness and benefits of a range of economic instruments vis-á-vis direct regulation through command-and-control in a variety of European and Latin American case studies. The suite of selected POLICYMIX case studies aims to provide complementary examples of innovative economic instruments such as Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) and ecological fiscal transfers, and assess the possibilities for transfer of policy success stories, providing concrete learning possibilities for policy-makers. POLICYMIX actively uses advisory boards including land-users, local managers and national policy-makers, who collaborate with our researchers in the feasibility assessments of economic instruments. Based on this science-policy dialogue, POLICYMIX will develop a stepwise framework for carrying out policy assessment using available data, multi-criteria spatial targeting tools and tiered policy selection matrices