RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'FOSTERING THE ADVANCED USE OF AGROCHEMICALS FOR A SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE' (AGRO4AGRI) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Agrochemicals are chemical products used in agriculture such as fertilizers, plant-biostimulants or pesticides. The application of fertilizers in synergistic combination with biostimulants provides the nutrients required for enhancing the crops yield, while pesticides are used to reduce the risk of loss from plant diseases and weeds on agricultural production. Today, the agricultural sector faces several challenges, namely:- Loss and leaching of fertilisers: Effectiveness of fertilisers must be enhanced through controlled delivery of nutrients ingredients to enhance their availability to the plants for longer periods. - Large amounts of pesticides used: It is necessary to reduce the use of pesticides, increase the selectivity and avoid pest resistance.- Bioaccumulation and bioconcentration: It is necessary to avoid soil and groundwater accumulation and bioconcentration in the flora and fauna.- Highly dependency of water availability: An increase of water use efficiency and water management is essential due to water risks.In this context, nano and biotechnology strategies have recently gained more interest in the agricultural sector compared to conventional agricultural techniques. AGRO4AGRI seeks to provide ground-breaking and Safe and Sustainable by Design solutions for plant nutrition and protection consisting of nano and biobased controlled delivery fertilisers and plant biostimulants, and target-specific biopesticides based on RNAi technology, both for enhanced agrochemicals use efficiency. AGRO4AGRI involves R&D and validation stages, aiming to minimize in the long term the use of agrochemicals in agriculture in more than 50% to be aligned with the Farm to Fork Strategy, among other EU initiatives. Further project developments include the evaluation of safety, soci
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Radical pair-based magnetic sensing in migratory birds', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The navigational and sensory abilities of night-migratory songbirds, travelling alone over thousands of kilometres, are absolutely staggering. The successful completion of these magnificent voyages depends crucially on the birds’ ability to sense the Earth’s magnetic field. Exactly how this magnetic sense works is one of the most significant open questions in biology and biophysics. The experimental evidence suggests something extraordinary. The birds’ magnetic compass sensor seems to rely on coherent quantum phenomena that indirectly allow magnetic interactions a million times smaller than kBT (Boltzmann’s constant multiplied by temperature) to be detected in biological tissue. QuantumBirds brings together quantum physics, spin chemistry, behavioural biology, biochemistry, and molecular biology in a unique, ambitious, imaginative and genuinely synergetic research programme that will prove whether the primary magnetic detection event occurring in the birds’ retinas involves the quantum spin dynamics of photochemically formed radical pairs in cryptochrome proteins.We will address three specific questions:1. Are avian cryptochromes capable of functioning as magnetic compass receptors?2.  Do retinal neurons encode light-dependent, cryptochrome-derived magnetic information?3. Are cryptochromes the primary magnetoreceptor molecules for magnetic compass orientation?Success in this endeavour will: (a) revolutionise our understanding of magnetoreception, the least understood of all biological senses; (b) firmly establish the emerging field of “Quantum Biology” and thereby reduce by six orders of magnitude the threshold for sensory detection of weak stimuli in biological systems; (c) prepare the ground for the development of a novel and powerful range of bio-inspired magnetic se
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Development of a generic wind farm SCADA system' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT To develop a generic wind farm SCADA system with the following advantages over systems currently available; integration of O&M into the database record, inclusion of condition monitoring in records, facility to operate with machines from any wind turbine manufacturer, user definable reporting enabling a user to produce reports with the same format for all his wind farms, common format for data recordings allowing the same data processing to be used for wind farms with different makes of machine. TECHNICAL APPROACH The project is being undertaken by a partnership which involves the Danish wind turbine manufacturer, BONUS, two wind farm developers, National Wind Power in the UK, and Italian Vento Power Corporation in Italy, and the wind energy consultants, Garrad Hassan. SCADA systems are provided by wind turbine manufacturers as part of turnkey wind farm contracts. Such SCADA systems are not independent of the wind turbine manufacturer and are specific to their machines, and there is a potential difficulty in using their performance data for warranty purposes. At present only one company can offer a SCADA system which is independent of the wind turbine and of the wind turbine controller and this system does not meet all the needs of O&M operators, developers and manufacturers. A new approach is required if SCADA systems are to play a fuller part in achieving cost reduction through optimisation of machine operation and improved maintenance scheduling and it is estimated that such benefits can amount to a saving of 1 to 2% of the capital cost of a wind farm. In the present project a comprehensive product specification will lead to stages of software development, hardware development, workshop testing followed with field testing on three of the tur
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Charging for premium ip services in the European information infrastructure & services pilot' (SUSIE).

assistant: **Innovation**

Main ObjectiveThe two primary objectives of SUSIE are related to trial integration and IP/ATM convergence:1.to establish the basis for Premium IP convergence charging where the retail of IP based multimedia services is in the context of a usage charged ATM network with prioritised IP over ATM streams selected via a QoS/Price trader. 2.to integrate and validate TINA services (including management) with an IP/ATM network. Technical ApproachThe approach is innovative in that; firstly, SUSIE integrates into a trial concepts from two different ACTS domains: the ATM/IP aspect of high speed networks; and the service aspects with TINA implementation. Secondly, the project addresses some of the key issues associated with Premium IP, including prioritisation, cost management, accounting and service selection. Thirdly, the project studies convergence charging in the context of a usage charged ATM network by combining a number of connection detail records (IP and ATM) with service detail records from the higher layer. Finally, the project has commenced the establishment of an operators' forum to monitor and review the accounting aspects of the project. Summary of TrialThe trial focuses on connectivity and services for a number of schools in Europe and Canada. The trial converges multimedia services, network IP/ATM interoperability and charging in the context of public demonstration. SUSIE will extend the Virtual Classroom project, which operated between Switzerland and Canada as part of the G7/GIBN project using the EXPERT ATM test-bed, with various access technologies including ADSL and multimedia services. The extension will include a video on demand server, media on demand server and multimedia communication services. The trial will be based in schools in Basel, Berlin, Dublin a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'LiBr absorption chiller for buildings air conditioning with efficient flexible operation', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

1/ PROJECT OBJECTIVES AND SCIENTIFICAL TARGETS Development of a European altemative for large gas fired or exhaust gas cogenerated LiBr absorption chiller heater to be integrated into buildings with following competitive advantages: Thermal efficiency Through modifications introduced into the standard thermal cycle:  - 25% improvement of the COP with subsequent primary energy saving - high efficiency operation from 10% to 100% load Water consumption Through separation of the absorber and condenser cooling circuits, development of a hybrid cooling tower:  - 50% reduction of water consumption Benign impact on the environment  - 25% reduction of C02 emission at full load operation related to primary energy saving,  - down to 50% reduction of C02 emission at partial load,  - no water vapor wreath. Integrability  - adaptable to cogeneration applications,  - adaptable to various chilled water circuits conditions,  - minimised overall dimensions,  - improved integrability of cooling water tower,  - conformity to European standards for buildings. 2/PARTNERS AND MAIN TASKS  Organisation Type Role Country 1) ENTROPIE Ind1 C FR 2) ZAE Ror2 P DE 3) CATHERINE Ind1 P FR 4) BG/PLC Ind7 P GB 5) GN Ind6 P ES  Company activity RTD function in project 1) Engineering Study, system design, tests 2) Research laboratory Study, model, tests 3) Manufacturer Detailed design, manufacturing 4) Gas distributor North Basic design LiBr regenerator 5) Gas distributor South Basic design hybrid tower 3/ SCHEDULE AND BUDGET Schedule : 30 months Total budget : 2025 kECUs, 187.5 man-months and 83 kECUs equipment 4/ EXPECTED ECONOMICAL IMPACTS AFTER 5 YEARS Partners : 26.6 kECUs, Others: 12.65 MECUs + 7.5 MECUs gas sales
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Conceptually new, multi-scale solutions to industrial flow problems.""' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Efficient use of energy and suppression of environmental pollution due to harmful emissions and noise (e.g. from aircraft near urban areas) are of paramount importance for sustainable development. New techniques are urgently needed for process intensification, reduced fuel consumption, pollution and noise. The central aim of this proposal is to address some of these problems by applying a new class of multi-scale turbulent flows that have a unique feature: they can be specifically designed for efficiency enhancement in many applications. Research in the past 10 years has demonstrated the power of these flows for process intensification, mixing enhancement, noise suppression and increased lift to drag ratios for wings of a given surface area. Many different industrial sectors such as the mixing, aeronautical, automotive, power generation and wind engineering industries can benefit from this work. Seven private companies operating in these sectors are associate partners in the proposal. Application examples include new static and dynamic mixers, silent spoilers, new efficient blades and wings suitable for aeronautical, racing car and wind energy applications, improved heat exchangers suitable for process or nuclear industries etc. In this IDP, we place particular emphasis on the quality of the training and learning experience of the early career researchers (13 in total) who will take part: we have put together an extensive training programme of 32 sets of lectures from academic and industrial partners and all researchers/engineers will be seconded to one or more academic or industrial institutions. The training includes a wide panoply of experimental and computational tools of the broadest applicability. We see this programme as the beginning of an activity with much lar
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Rejection Regimes: An Ethnographic Study of the Social Life of Intra-EU Border Regimes'.

assistant: **Concept**

Since the spring of 2015, several EU member states have begun implementing border enforcement measure as a response to the general perception of “crisis” related to the management of migratory flows. As a consequence, intra-EU mobility of migrants who have crossed the Mediterranean Sea is increasingly governed through systematic rejections at the borders within the Schengen area. Border ""rejection regimes”, as I term this phenomenon, are currently enforced at the Italian/French border of Ventimiglia and the Italian/Austrian border of Bolzano, aimed at regulating migratory flows toward France and Germany, respectively. Forced stops turned Ventimiglia and Bolzano into “buffer zones”, where hundreds of migrants are stuck waiting for the best opportunity to reach their destinations. The proposed research project provides a theoretically informed, in-depth ethnographic account of a phenomenon that has so far been under-researched: the unexpected social and political consequences of border enforcement within the Schengen area. REJREG comparatively focuses on two crucial border zones: Ventimiglia and Bolzano. It intends to uncover and understand side-effects of border enforcement at the local level (by collecting empirical data on rising economies of smuggling, escalating numbers of deaths at the borders, social mobilizations and evolution of migrants' strategies) and its political implications on international relations between EU member states (by providing knowledge on the daily practices of the border police who enforce the bilateral agreements). These questions are addressed through in-depth interviews, participant observation and content analysis.By comparatively focusing on two significant areas of transit/buffering, REJREG challenges traditional conceptualizations of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Instant Foam for Fighting Forest Fires'.

assistant: **Objectives**

R-Fire  is a company founded by firefighters and pilots who have used their corresponding experience to create a novel solution to fight forest fires. They have joined forces with TFEX Engineering Ltd and together developed the I4F technology and validated it with our prototype to tackle forest fire by using foam. TFEX has broad range of firefighting products and also own the Instant Foam technology. Water is the most commonly used extinguishing material, but when it comes to forest fires there are many problems with it. Water has limited cooling capacity and a lot of water goes to waste during refilling the buckets and also during the transportation from the water resource to the fire front. Dropping water also causes problems: pilots can miss the target, distribution on surface is not homogeneous, and much of it is below or above the effectively threshold where the water is useless. There are some technical initiatives to raise the efficiency of the use of pure water for forest fires. Airplanes and some helicopters use inside tanks to reduce the waste of refilling and transportation. Short and long term retardants are also used. The long term retardants are extremely expensive but undoubtedly efficient. Foam as short term retardant also increase the efficiency of the water that is much cheaper than retardants but its efficiency and duration is usually below the long term retardant. Instant Foam for Fighting Forest Fire (I4F) technology creates homogeneous foam, ensures long lasting and it reduces the waste compared to traditional foam. The main novelty of our solution, which is built upon Instant Foam technology is that we can use our foam based extinguishing material for aerial application and ensure fast refilling.In this proposal we would like to present the econom
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Brokering Environmentally Sustainable Sanitation for Europe' (BESSE).

assistant: **Innovation**

This collaborative research project will last 40 months and involve 10 partners. Its general aim is to contribute to the EU Renewed Sustainable Development Strategy through the enhancement of the links between policy and research on sustainable development in the field of sanitation (a crucial area with regard to environmental sustainability and quality of life in general). The project has two specific aims. 1. Generating new knowledge on the factors hindering the dissemination of scientific and technological knowledge that can be immediately applied in support to sustainable development, and of identifying knowledge brokerage methods enabling to overcome these hindering factors and to maximise the exploitation of relevant knowledge. 2. Starting up a learning process on knowledge brokerage in general as a tool for the socialisation of Scientific and Technological Research. The project components, to be implemented in the partner countries, are: - Research. Activities will carried out for mapping the knowledge and technological options for environmentally sustainable sanitation (ESS), and the actors that possess this knowledge. This, together with a consultation of experts aimed at listing the obstacles to knowledge brokerage dissemination, will provide the basis for experimentations.  - Experimentation. Knowledge brokerage experiments on ESS will be carried out in the Netherlands, Italy and Bulgaria via 3 pilot projects. - Learning. The results achieved will serve to start up a process aimed at drafting policy guidelines (including a position paper) on knowledge brokerage on ESS. - Dissemination. Dissemination and awareness-raising initiatives will be carried out on the project issues and results. 9 WPs are foreseen. WP1 and 2 for the first part of the research; WP3-6 w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Nanoscale Operation and Dynamics of small GTPases - Identification of novel Isoform specifying Determinants' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Small GTPases of the Ras superfamily, a major class of signalling proteins, control critical cellular functions, such as proliferation, differentiation, migration and trafficking. Their misregulation is associated with severe diseases, such as cancer or neurodegenerative diseases. More than 150 Ras-like GTPase are known, which are divided into four major subfamilies, each containing between 22 to 63 structurally related, but functionally distinct isoforms. A fundamental unresolved biological question in the field is the structure-based mechanism, which guides isoform specific functions. Recently, we provided new structural insight on how Ras operates in the context of the membrane. We showed that Ras adopts isoform specific orientations on the membrane, which in turn critically regulate Ras activity. These orientations are guided by a new switch III region and are stabilized by the amphipathic helix α4 and the membrane anchoring, C-terminal HyperVariable Region (HVR). Intriguingly, these structural elements vary from one isoform to another also in other subfamilies, suggesting that this mechanism is also operative in them. We will therefore study, whether this mechanism that involves helix α4 and the HVR also define isoforms of the Rho- and Rab-subfamily. In parallel, we will investigate the molecular mechanisms that are relevant for the overall membrane organisation of GTPases. This includes studies on the dynamics of the orientation, as well as on the mechanism of the formation of nanoscale assemblies (nanoclusters) of GTPases on the membrane. We expect that our results have the potential to substantially transform the current understanding of GTPase functioning and answer a long-standing fundamental biological question. Moreover, both mechanisms represent new, specif