RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'CLEANSITE: Novel Electrochemical Oxidation for Landfill Leachate Treatment' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The CLEANSITE project will develop a novel system and technology for on-site treatment of collected landfill waste water – or leachate – though a novel and intelligent treatment method, which combines highly innovative electrochemical treatment or advanced oxidation methods with smart sensor’s and enabling microelectronic technology for optimised process control and design. Due to significant performance and efficiency gains, the innovation suggested will promote a modal shift of leachate and waste water management practises in the EU and add an important and significant contribution to the current Best Available Technique (BAT).  The market opportunity for the SME consortium - group of European suppliers of windows and ventilation systems – lies in the provision a treatment profile with improved environmental profile. The major innovation and point of market differentiation of the CLEANSITE system will elimination current economic and environmental costs though on site-treatment and leachate management optimisation. The reductions in treatment costs alone are sufficient to render the product very attractive to customers. The envisaged solution, however, is likely to result in a paradigm shift towards much needed innovative solutions, with wider associated societal and economic benefits.   The R&D work required to achieve project objectives is centred around technical work packages with regard to system design, electrochemical and advanced oxidation, integrated water management and control enabling technology – all of which are integrated in a novel waste water treatment system with wide application potential.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Seeking Constraints on Open Ocean Biocalcification' (SCOOBi), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Coccolithophores and foraminifera, single-celled mineralising plankton, convert atmospheric CO2 into limestone. Together, they produce over 2 billion tonnes of calcite/year. Anthropogenic change creates myriad threats to the future of marine calcifiers, the foundation of the ocean ecosystem and global carbon cycle. Much work has focussed on the impact of acidification and declining carbonate saturation state on calcifier mineralisation. But the modern ocean is four times supersaturated with respect to calcite. Hence SCOOBi asks: What limits modern marine calcification rates? How will they respond to future change? All modern marine carbonate producers are solar-powered and rely directly on photosynthesis. To understand how calcification rates are limited, it is necessary to discover how the environment controls the flow of energy from photosynthesis to calcification. Controls on calcification rates have been elusive until now. Experimental manipulations of calcifiers test only immediate physiological responses. Palaeomethods suffer from preservational artefact, including dissolution of ¾ of all calcite produced. For the first time, a unique merger of cutting-edge approaches allows the calcification efficiency of species, and calcite production rates of communities, to be reconstructed from the geological record. Using an ambitious and high risk-high reward combination of genetics, (palaeo)metabolomics, (palaeo)physiology, and stable isotope geochemistry, SCOOBi will document and build a mechanistic understanding of pelagic calcification rates and transform our ability to predict their response to environmental change. It uses the natural laboratory of sediments to reveal how environmental factors select for calcification efficiency, which can be validated experimentally
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Care Package for Treatment and Control of Visceral Leishmaniasis in East Africa' (AfriCoLeish) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is fatal if left untreated; East Africa is one of the key endemic areas in the world. Untreated patients are part of the retransmission cycle and VL-HIV co-infection is an additional emerging problem.Existing VL monotherapies are difficult to administer, toxic, costly and long with emerging resistance. Sodium stibogluconate and paromomycin (SSG&PM) has been developed as the first combination treatment for VL in East Africa and it is currently recommended as first line therapy. Although this regimen is efficacious (91% cure at 6 months post treatment), it still has limitations on toxicity and parenteral administration. A new short-course combination (shorter than the 17 days of SSG-PM) is needed to improve treatment options, ideally as an efficacious safe and field-adapted oral treatment. There is also a major need for improved and effective management of VL in HIV co-infected patients, who require a different treatment course for the VL infection and suffer from recurrent VL.The AfriCoLeish project aims to carry out studies towards the development and delivery of a package of care for VL patients in East Africa through safe and cost-effective treatments, therefore improving current case management and contributing to disease control in the region. In the original proposal, it was planned to conduct a Phase III trial on short course combination treatment for VL with currently available drugs, pending results from LEAP 0208 clinical trial (Phase II clinical trial to evaluate two potential short course VL treatments as an alternative treatment option to the current recommended treatment of SSG&PM). In the risk assessment, it was acknowledged the risk of not observing sufficient efficacy of the regimens assessed. Indeed, the result of the trial i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Predicative theories and Grothendieck toposes' (PREDTOPOI), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This project aims at applying the most recent results and techniques of topos theory to predicative Mathematics. The theoretical and applicative objectives it addresses, can be achieved by using in a substantial new way Grothendieck toposes and their theory, a possibility arisen in 2009 after the discoveries of O. Caramello.Predicative Mathematics is the branch of pure Mathematics that considers (well-founded) construction as the unique paradigm for its development, at any level of granularity: for this reason, it has a natural interpretation as the ‘Mathematics of the computable’ since, to every theorem or definition it is possible to associate a construction which can be thought of as an abstract algorithm.This project wants to characterize predicative theories in explicit topos-theoretic terms, i.e., it requires to find a formal description in the language of Grothendieck toposes to decide whether a mathematical theory is predicative, and, in the positive case, to formally associate to every theorem and definition their natural constructions. The aim is to transfer results proved in impredicative settings into the predicative world, by using the topos-theoretic description of an impredicative theory as a “bridge” toward a suitable predicative presentation.In the opposite direction, the project wants to develop a method to synthesize algorithms in impredicative frames by importing the intrinsic computational meaning of a predicative presentation.So, ultimately, this project wants to address the fundamental question whether every mathematical theory admits a predicative presentation and, if not, to what extent one can ‘approximate’ impredicative theories via predicative ones.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'High Definition Electron Microscopy: Greater clarity via multidimensionality' (HDEM), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Atomic resolution microscopy relies on beams of energetic electrons. These beams quickly destroy fragile materials, making imaging them a major challenge. I have recently developed a new approach that provides the greatest possible resolving power per electron. The method provides both double resolution and excellent noise rejection, via multidimensional data acquisition and analysis. Here I propose to couple the new method with breakthroughs in high speed cameras to achieve unprecedented clarity at low doses, almost guaranteeing major advances for imaging beam sensitive materials. Proof of principle will be achieved for biochemical imaging using the easy to handle, commercially available GroEL chaperone molecule. We will combine our enhanced imaging capabilities with the averaging methods recently recognized by the Nobel prize in chemistry for imaging biomolecules at ultra low doses. After proving our low dose capabilities we will apply them to imaging proteins of current interest at greater resolution. Similar techniques will be used for fragile materials science samples, for instance metal organic framework, Li ion battery, 2D, catalyst and perovskite solar cell materials. Furthermore the same reconstruction algorithms can be applied to simultaneously acquired spectroscopic images, allowing us to not only locate all the atoms, but identify them. The properties of all materials are determined by the arrangement and identity of their atoms, and therefore our work will impact all major areas of science, from biology to chemistry and physics.


**Keywords:** atomic resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy, electron ptychography, single particle analysis, phase contrast imaging, ADF imaging, elemental mapping, low dose imaging
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Causes and Consequences of Mediterranean Fish Invasions' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Species invasion is one of the prime threats to biodiversity, driving major changes in ecosystem structure and function. Identifying the traits associated with invasion has been largely restricted to comparing indigenous and invasive species or comparing invasive species that differ in abundance or impact. However, a more complete understanding may emerge when the entire pool of potentially invasive species is used as a control, information that is rarely available. Fish populations in the Mediterranean are faced with multiple stressors including overfishing, pollution, habitat loss and displacement by invasive species. The latter is of particular concern in the eastern Mediterranean where a large influx of Red Sea species has followed the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869. These invasive species make up a large percentage of total fish biomass in this region. However, it is generally unknown how these species impact the ecology of indigenous species. In addition, it has proven challenging to identify the traits that enhance invasion success. The proposed research will focus on this unique 'natural experiment', in which almost the entire pool of potentially alien species is known, to understanding the causes of fish invasion and its consequences for indigenous species. This work will combine two complementary approaches to study species invasion, focusing both on the impact of invasive species in the Mediterranean and on the traits that lead to a successful invasion. This combination provides a powerful strategy for evaluating the underlying ecological mechanisms. This study links local experimental manipulations, coarse-grained data compilation and detailed state-of-the-art approaches for estimating life-history traits under a single conceptual framework. Results will
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'IAPP MeChanICs - Marie Curie linking Industry to CERN' (MECHANICS).

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of Marie Curie linking Industry to CERN (MeChanICs) is to enhance knowledge exchange in the field of precision manufacturing. The project gathers five specialised precision manufacturer companies of excellence, of which one is an SME, to enhance their existing research and technology development (RTD) efforts with the University of Helsinki (UH) and CERN. The mechanisms used for the transfer of knowledge within MeChanICs are two-way intersectoral secondments and dissemination workshops. MeChanICs will be established within the UH’s existing research cooperation with the CERN-led Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) technology development, one of the highlighted topics of the European Strategy for Particle Physics. CLIC is likely to represent the forefront of Particle Physics in the post-Large Hadron Collider (LHC) era and its development boosts the competitiveness of its suppliers by pushing the used technologies to their limits. Close co-operation with industry in the next years is vital to devise an industrialisation scheme enabling the mass manufacturing of the required components at an affordable price and on time for a decision on the future direction of Particle Physics based on the LHC results. From the perspective of European industry, CLIC represents major technological challenges, possibilities for long-term RTD collaboration as well as significant future commercial opportunities, especially as CLIC technologies already show potential beyond Particle Physics applications, notably for X-ray free electron lasers and hadron therapy. The project strongly supports the on-going international RTD projects in machining and in precision assembly. MeChanICs widens the precision manufacturing value chain by also comprising RTD in brazing, materials and design. In addit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Technology and innovation foresight for bulgaria and romania' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

A consortium of four proposes to launch a project for implementation of Technology and Innovation Foresight exercise in Bulgaria and Romania: Applied Research and Communications Fund-Coordinator, CRIMM Foundation from Romania, FORTH from Greece, and University College London, UK. Neither Bulgaria, nor Romania have implemented Foresight so far. The mission of the Foresight project in both Bulgaria and Romania will be to contribute to a national innovation strategy looking 10-15 years ahead, thus creating conditions for optimising public investments in technology development and innovation. The current project will provide both countries with an opportunity to implement a new policy instrument to respond to the challenge to develop a clear and sound vision about the place of Bulgaria and Romania in the enlarged Europe.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Electronic Order, Magnetism, and Unconventional Superconductivity probed in Real-Space'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The interplay of electronic order with antiferromagnetism and superconductivity has recently emerged as a vital question for rationalizing the physics of all classes of unconventional superconductors. The electronic order is rarely sufficiently long-range correlated to render it susceptible for diffraction techniques. Instead, a local probe is usually required to detect it experimentally. It is clear, however, that such a probe must provide sensitivity at the same time to electronic order, superconductivity, and static magnetism for clarifying the interplay between these ordering phenomena. The only experimental technique which is capable of fulfilling these requirements simultaneously is spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM). This technique utilizes spin-polarized tunneling currents in order to measure signatures of electronic order, superconducting gaps, and the magnetic structure at the atomic scale. To the best of our knowledge, SP-STM has never been applied to unconventional superconductors, despite the mandatory necessity.Exactly this is the goal of the MARS project: We want to combine SP-STM, which we recently established in our microscopes, with our experience in scanning tunneling microscopy on unconventional superconductors. We will apply highest-resolution SP-STM systematically to prototype representatives of the most important classes of unconventional superconductors, viz. cuprate, iron-arsenide, and heavy-fermion superconductors. For this purpose, a unique milli-Kelvin scanning tunneling microscope will be built, in order to achieve unprecedented resolution in spin-polarization, energy, and real-space.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Efficacy and safety of MRI-based thrombolysis in wake-up stroke: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial' (WAKE-UP) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

WAKE-UP is an investigator-initiated, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to test efficacy and safety of MRI-based intravenous thrombolysis in patients with wake-up stroke. Every year 1.5 million patients suffer a stroke in the EU. Up to 20% of stroke patients wake up with stroke symptoms. Currently these patients are excluded from thrombolysis which is the only approved specific treatment available for acute stroke. However, recently the potential of MRI to identify patients likely to be within a time-window for thrombolysis (≤4.5 hours) was demonstrated. WAKE-UP will use a specific MRI pattern, i.e. the mismatch between a visible lesion on diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and a normal fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image, to randomise patients waking up with stroke symptoms to either treatment with Alteplase or placebo. The primary endpoint will be favourable outcome at 3 months. A total of 800 patients will be enrolled in 40 centres in six EU countries. Additional MRI information such as vessel occlusion or perfusion lesion will not be used for enrolment but will be studied as possible modifiers of the response to thrombolysis. Software will be developed to facilitate the processing and analysis of multiparametric stroke MRI and to assist the integration of modern stroke imaging into acute treatment decisions. The trial will be accompanied by activities increasing the awareness for acute stroke in the public and results will be disseminated within the scientific community as well as within the public. WAKE-UP is aimed to promote a paradigm-change in acute stroke treatment, and to provide effective treatment to a large new group of patients. The results of WAKE-UP are expected to change guidelines of acute stroke manag
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'CONTRIBUTION OF BIOLOGICAL SOIL CRUSTS TO THE CARBON BALANCE IN DRYLANDS' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of this project is to investigate the role of biological soil crusts (BSC) in the C balance in arid and semiarid zones in function of their successional stages and environmental factors. To achieve this goal, BIOSOC will monitor the CO2 fluxes along with key meteorological parameters controlling the CO2 exchange rates from representative biological soil crusts at their different successional stages and will map their spatial extent using novel techniques adapted for covering large areas. Finally, the quantification of the temporal and spatial variability in CO2 exchange will result in a preliminary assessment of the BSC contribution to the greenhouse gas balance at catchment scale. The results of this project will improve knowledge of the C balance in Mediterranean ecosystems and the important role that BSCs may have as C sinks. Such results will show the vulnerability of crusted soils to future climate changes and ultimately the management practices necessary to preserve these ecosystems. The results of this work will also be the basis for future development of a tool for regional classification of stages of development of BSCs which may be used as a soil degradation indicator, as well as generate a model that can be used for the C balance in crusted soils in larger Mediterranean areas. Such information could be useful for filling in gaps in national (CARBORAR), continental (GHG-Europe) and worldwide (FLUXNET) databases on carbon exchange in BSC ecosystems. BIOSOC is also complementary to work on the use of hyperspectral techniques to detect soil organic carbon in-situ that has been started within the DIGISOIL project (EU FP 7).""