RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Neural responses to junctions and edges in the early visual system.' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

I propose to study the neural correlates of visual awareness early in the visual system. Specifically, I will test whether activity in the primary visual cortex of awake behaving monkeys correlates with perception. I will address this issue using a known visual illusion (Vasarely's illusion). This illusion shows that corners can perceptually brighter than edges, even when their physical luminance is identical. I have observed that Vasarely' s illusion can be abolished if line segments (flankers) of constant luminance are placed next to the corners. Thus the stimulus (i.e., the corners) still remains physically the same, with and without the flankers, but the perception changes. By comparing the neural responses to the stimulus with and without flankers, I expect to learn whether neuronal activity in the primary visual cortex correlates or not with visual awareness. During my PhD I studied the neural correlates of vis consciousness in humans using EEG (electroencephalography) and a non-invasive optical technique, based on the migration of near- infrared (NIR) photons throughout the brain. As a member of Dr. Martinez-Conde' s group, I will learn to record from single neurons in the awake primate brain, what is really advantageous to study the neural correlates of consciousness. For the next two years, I plan to study the neural correlates of visual awareness in the primate visual system, at the level of single-neuron responses. This project will help me determine the role of the primary visual cortex in the generation of visual perception.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Developing Europe's Rural Regions in the Era of Globalization: An Interpretative Model for Better Anticipating and Responding to Challenges for Regional Development in an Evolving International Context'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Globalization is one of the key challenges facing rural regions in Europe, bringing significant social, economic, cultural and political changes. Current studies on the impact of globalization on rural regions tend to focus on specific sectors or processes or localities. The absence of an overarching integrative analysis has resulted in the inability of regional development strategies to cope with these challenges. The objective of the DERREG project is to produce an interpretative model that will enable regional development actors to better anticipate and respond to the key challenges for disadvantaged regions arising from globalization. In doing so, it will expand scientific knowledge and understanding, inform policy development, and identify examples of best practice. The project is innovative in adopting an integrative approach that synthesises research across four key themes and nine case study regions in different types of rural regions to produce an overarching analysis of the impact of globalization on rural Europe. The research will involve both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis. It will develop new methods in areas such as business network analysis. A further innovation is the linking of the scientific analysis with practical application through the development of an interpretative model. The consortium comprises 9 partners with expertise in rural and regional research, focusing on Eastern Europe. The consortium has been assembled to provide an appropriate combination of expertise in the areas examined in the project, including rural businesses, migration, sustainable development, capacity-building and gender.  The proposed research will enable policy makers and other stakeholders involved in regional development to better anticipate an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Moralising Misfortune: A comparative anthropology of commercial insurance' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This is a study of the morality of commercial life insurance. What moral issues are raised when commercial companies define responsibilities for misfortune and the appropriateness of entitlements? What are the concerns about the financialization of life and intimacy?First, this study examines the morality of bureaucratic classifications produced by the insurance industry. Classifications reveal particular perspectives on the world and are at the heart of defining the risks covered by life insurance policies, as well as defining exclusionary clauses and who is allowed to take which policies; in addition, they are central to the exploration of consumer markets. What are the moral implications of classification and its associated bureaucratic procedures?Second, the study explores the questions life insurance raises about the value of life. Life insurance literally prices death. How much is a life worth? What lives can be compensated and who can receive compensation? Moral obligations and the allocation of blame may depend on whether financial support is given by commercial companies, kinship, or voluntary associations. This project examines the morality of the integration of life insurance into wider financial systems.The objective of the research is to gain insight into:1. Public discourses on the role of commercial life insurance in everyday life;2. The ways in which life insurance gives rise to particular notions of responsibility and compensation.3. The ways in which the morality of commercial life insurance is intertwined with explaining misfortune, and with organizing care through kinship and voluntary associations.The study will be carried out in five countries: France and the Netherlands – two of the world’s wealthiest countries, with a long history of life insuran
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'TwinSafe: Advancing Road Safety Through Twinning'.

assistant: **Concept**

The TWINSAFE project is dedicated to advancing road safety research capabilities at the University of Zagreb's Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences (FTTS) by collaborating with Lund University (LU) and Hasselt University (HU). The project's overarching goal is to establish FTTS as a center of excellence in multidisciplinary road safety research, education, and innovation. TWINSAFE aims to promote knowledge sharing, best practices, and a multidimensional approach, including joint research, capacity building, internationalization, diversity, and entrepreneurial thinking.Road safety is a global concern, with road accidents causing a substantial loss of life and severe injuries worldwide. The EU has set ambitious targets to reduce road fatalities and injuries by 50% by 2030, emphasizing the Safe System Approach. However, disparities exist among EU member states, including Croatia, where challenges persist despite high-quality road infrastructure. These challenges result from a lack of integration and interdisciplinary collaboration among stakeholders.TWINSAFE seeks to address these challenges by fostering cooperation with the newly established Centre of Excellence for Road Traffic Safety (CERTS). CERTS aims to unify experts from academia, industry, and the public sector, encouraging interdisciplinary collaboration to develop innovative solutions and align research with the Safe System Approach.In summary, the TWINSAFE project's mission is to elevate road safety research and innovation at FTTS, collaborate with leading European institutions, and embrace an interdisciplinary approach through CERTS. The ultimate objective is to make significant strides in addressing the critical issue of road safety and contribute to the EU's ambitious targets for a safer road environment
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Valence band engineering of oxidation materials for cheap and sustainable solar fuel production' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Given the need to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions and our dependence on fossil fuels, there is a great interest in the development of solar fuels and especially solar H2. However, the production cost of solar H2 is still not yet competitive. Current strategies rely on converting water into H2 and O2, a low-value-added molecule. This is because process feasibility was based on the reduction half-reaction, with the oxidation half-reaction being secondary. In OMATSOLFUEL, the focus is shifted instead to the oxidation half-reaction. I will develop routes for the photoconversion of model glucose reactive mixtures and rich-glucose industrial mixtures. They are cheap, renewable, and could help micro industries become self-sufficient in fuels and energy. Instead of simply generating H2 and O2, the glucose will be photocatalytically converted into high-value-added molecules (e.g. arabinose or erythrose) and H2. These molecules would be highly interesting for plummeting the cost of solar H2 and replacing molecules produced by the petrochemical industry. To reach this objective I will design efficient and selective photocatalysts based on oxynitrides and novel chalcogenides structures. The main efforts will be on the electronic structure engineering by adjusting the S 3p, N 2p, O 2p, and metallic d orbitals to shift the valence band maximum and the oxidation potential of the photogenerated holes closer to the targeted glucose oxidation potentials. Powders and thin films will be synthesized by soft route methods and chemical or physical vapor deposition methods. The resulting morphology, structural and electronic properties will be characterized with the well-equipped platform of the Institut des Matériaux de Nantes (IMN), and in particular with photoelectron spectroscopy.


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system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Stability Conditions, Projective Models, and Derived Equivalences in Hyperkähler Geometry' (Stab-HK) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

This proposal is situated in algebraic geometry, a field where geometry and algebraic structures interact closely. The geometry of an algebraic variety is studied through algebraic techniques, in particular by organizing sheaves into categories and derived categories, which serve as refined invariants of the variety. This categorical viewpoint forms a common ground connecting homological algebra, mirror symmetry, representation theory, and theoretical physics, and provides a natural framework for addressing questions in birational geometry, offering tools that classical approaches cannot always access.The project is deeply interdisciplinary and spans broad areas of algebra and geometry. It focuses on three main directions.The first investigates stability conditions on derived categories of hyperkähler varieties, with a particular focus on the Fano variety of lines on cubic fourfolds. This work generalizes classical results to higher-dimensional settings and links homological structures to the birational geometry of moduli spaces.The second develops explicit projective models for certain hyperkähler manifolds, known as generalized Kummer fourfolds, constructing locally complete families and uncovering symmetries and dualities, including cases arising from non-Jacobian abelian surfaces. This approach makes the abstract geometry of hyperkaehler manifolds concrete, producing explicit equations that can be handled by hand or with computational tools, generalizing classical constructions developed for surfaces, such as Mukai models for K3 surfaces.The third direction addresses the D-equivalence conjecture, constructing Fourier–Mukai kernels in new birational settings to clarify how categorical structures govern birational transformations. This study provides crucial insight i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'GAS HEATED REFORMER', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The engineering and construction of a gas-heated reformer to produce hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide and mixtures of syn-gas in an energy efficient manner, dedicated tuned to the needs of the customer. This new technology replaces conventional steam reformer, whereby energy is saved and environmental advantages are realised.The energy balance of the gas-heated reformer is calculated in Nm³ natural gas. The existing steam reformer uses energy in terms of natural gas : 74375 Nm³/hr. The gas heated reformer will use 60208 Nm³/hr that will result in hourly saving 14167 Nm³/hr.The syn-gas production unit will consist of a gas heated reformer, combined with CO2 wash-unit; a cold box for separation of hydrogen and CO recycling and a PSA unit for production of pure hydrogen. The gas-heated reformer is based on a new process, in which no steam reforming furnace is necessary. The reforming process is realised by adding pure oxygen to the natural gas flow. This leads to an auto thermal reaction, of which the heat is used to realise the steam reforming. The risks of this new reforming process are the critical conditions of the controlled oxidation of natural gas in the oxygen-fired auto-thermal reactor. The use of catalysts, the working conditions in terms of pressure and the piping materials in the reactor are still under development. The process conditions are determined by the end-products needed by the customers. the engineering is focussed on minimal maintenance costs and maximum production time. The existing steam reforming processes use a natural gas fired furnace to produce the heat needed to realise the steam reforming. The heat of the exothermal process of the gas-heated reformer is used to react the steam and the natural gas in the steam reforming part of th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Developing Hardware and Design Methodologies for Heterogeneous Low Power Field Programmable Servers' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The goal of this project is to reduce the power performance ratio within data-centres by improving the usability and usefulness of FPGAs, embedded CPU (eCPU), GPUs and multi/manycore accelerators in high-performance and low-power heterogeneous computing servers. We target applications between traditional super computing tasks (where huge amount of man-power can be spent for manual algorithm optimization) and general purpose data-centre applications (which have to run as they are w/o any optimization for hardware acceleration).The consortium consists of partners from embedded systems and high-performance computing domains. We will combine our experiences in automatic software-to-hardware synthesis and hardware-software co-design from the embedded systems world with the hardware and application experience from the high-performance computing world.The project focus will be on a) setting up a flexible server hardware system, offering a user-constrainted amount of CPUs, eCPUs, FPGAs, GPUs and multi/manycore processors; b) setting up a software development environment, easing up computing resources co-programming adapted fromexisting tools and runtime management techniques from the embedded system domain and leveraging state-of-the-art middle-ware communication and execution frameworks from the HPC domain; and c) demonstrate the effectiveness of both hardware and software environments from FiPS outputs with real world applications at four HPC application partners.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'HYBRID INFORMATION PROCESSING' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Scaling quantum information processors beyond the present small-scale devices is challenging as communication between parts of the processor, single site addressability and scaling are dificult to reconcile. HIP addresses these issues with the experimental realization of elementary hybrid atom-photon devices, and the theoretical development of schemes for their integration on platforms capable of being miniaturized and scaled up in functional networks. The main experimental platform on which this goal will be pursued are atom chips structures on which optical micro-cavities will be integrated. These devices will then be connected with optical fibers to form a network. With increasing size of the quantum information processor the detailed verification of its functionality is a task that is growing exponentially in the system size. HIP will address this issue with the development of theoretical methods for the efficient and quantitative verification of key properties of quantum information processors and their experimental implementation.HIP unites leading experimental and theoretical groups to develop and realize these structures and methods, and explore their potential applications. The theoretical methods and experimental demonstrators that will be developed in HIP will provide key facilities for the realization of schemes for medium- and large-scale quantum information processing with integrated atomic and optical systems.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Chemical gas sensors based on porphyrin, phthalocyanine and porphyrazine thin films' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

I propose to study gas sensors based on the specific interactions of thin films of porphyrins, phthalocyanines and porphyrazines with two families of atmospheric pollutants, NOx and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, using a multidisciplinary approach. My goal is to establish a correlation between two important properties, the sensitivity and selectivity. To this end, I will study the nature of interactions between the gases and the host matrices, using optical probing methods (absorption and fluorescence) and will try to enhance the sensitivity and selectivity via new strategies. The project will be carried out in the group of Dr T.H. Tran-Thi (Saclay), who is an expert in the chemistry and photochemistry of porphyrins derivatives. For the targeted projects, I will strongly interact with the group of Dr S. Palacin, who will study the in-plane conductivity of the organic systems of common interest, in the presence of various gases. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) The project will train me in important new techniques (laser spectroscopies and time-resolved probing methods, tailoring of thin films). The combination of the basic and targeted aspects on chemical sensors, with its potential implications in environmental problems, is very attractive to me. I will also benefit from the close contact with Dr Palacin's group with the parallel ongoing conductivity measurement on thin films, that I will study with another complementary approach. It is research area on which I plan to focus in the future. LinkLs with industry / industrial relevance (22) Gas sensors, in particular PAHs sensors is a wide open field of research, which interests industries. In the center of Saclay, the Radiation chemistry group has an ongoing collaboration with the Departement
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Qualitative study of nonlinear dispersive equations' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

We plan to further improve the understanding of the nonlinear dispersive wave propagation phenomena. In particular we plan to develop tools allowing to make a statistical description of the corresponding flows and methods to study transverse stability independently of the very particular arguments based on the inverse scattering. We also plan to study critical problems in strongly non Euclidean geometries.