RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Uncovering the hidden origin behind the missing heritability' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Understanding the genetic causes of phenotypic diversity in natural populations is a major challenge. While advances have been made in identifying the genetic basis of complex traits, our knowledge remains incomplete. Whole-genome sequencing has enabled genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to link genetic variants to traits, including human diseases. However, even with thousands of causal variants identified, they often account for only a small fraction of phenotypic variation. Uncovering the sources of this ""missing heritability"" is essential for predicting complex traits from genome sequences. The sources of missing heritability are largely unknown but may include: (i) incomplete variant catalogs focusing on single nucleotide variants (SNVs) while neglecting structural variants (SVs), (ii) limited power to detect rare variants in GWAS, (iii) difficulties in accounting for environmental effects and stochastic phenotypic variation, and (iv) complex gene-by-gene and gene-by-environment interactions. The UnMiss project aims to address these gaps using yeast as a model organism, allowing for systematic exploration of missing heritability. By developing a genetic variant atlas and a phenotype panel from 1,011 natural yeast isolates, we will examine how different variants contribute to trait heritability. Comparative GWAS analyses of these isolates and a panel of 1,000 hybrids will help clarify the role of low-frequency and rare variants. Gene expression data across conditions and single-cell analyses will further explore the genetic basis of environmental and stochastic trait variation. By deeply phenotyping the same population, we ensure that all traits are analyzed in the same individuals, allowing for the integration of data across different trait types. This compreh
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Molecular mechanisms and biological role of the somatic piRNA/Piwi pathway – an RNA based genome immune system' (2007-2013) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

All eukaryotic genomes contain mobile genetic elements called transposons. They can be described as “endo-parasites” at the genomic level and come in a variety of classes including endogenous retroviruses. The uncontrolled spread of transposons to new genomic sites poses a serious threat, e.g. due to insertional mutagenesis. How the host functionally silences transposons remained mysterious for a long time. Recently, the piRNA pathway, a germline specific RNAi pathway has been shown to be at the heart of the animal transposon control system. In Drosophila two separate piRNA pathways exist: One is active in germline cells and the other in somatic cells of the gonad. Interestingly, the somatic piRNA pathway protects the neighboring germline from endogenous retroviruses that invade the developing gamete via viral particles. Only two loci have a described role in this pathway: the Argonaute protein Piwi and the heterochromatic flamenco locus, source of the involved small RNAs (piRNAs). We entirely lack a mechanistic understanding of the biogenesis of somatic piRNAs and how the Piwi complex silences transposons. Here, we first propose to identify new components of the somatic piRNA pathway by two RNAi screens, one in cell culture and one in flies. Our long-term goal is to dissect the mechanistic makeup of the somatic piRNA pathway, its molecular constituents and their biochemical function. Secondly, we will set out to investigate the consequences for gene expression and genome integrity caused by ablating the somatic piRNA pathway. We will use high throughput sequencing technologies to address the following questions: Which retroviral elements become functionally expressed in the absence of Piwi? What is the damage for the host genome caused by uncontrolled retroviral activi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Controlling Data Movement in the Digital Age' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Nowadays human intellectual product is increasingly produced and disseminated solely in digital form. The capability of digital data for effortless reproduction and transfer has lead to a true revolution that impacts every aspect of human creativity. Nevertheless, as with every technological revolution, this digital media revolution comes with a dark side that, if left unaddressed, it will limit its impact and may counter its potential advantages. In particular, the way we produce and disseminate digital content today does not lend itself to controlling the way data move and change. It turns out that the power of being digital can be a double-edged sword: the ease of production, dissemination and editing also implies the ease of misappropriation, plagiarism and improper modification.To counter the above problems, the proposed research activity will focus on the development of a new generation of enabling cryptographic technologies that have the power to facilitate the appropriate controls for data movement. Using the techniques developed in this project it will be feasible to build digital content distribution systems where content producers will have the full possible control on the dissemination of their intellectual product, while at the same time the rights of the end-users in terms of privacy and fair use can be preserved. The PI is uniquely qualified to carry out the proposed research activity as he has extensive prior experience in making innovations in the area of digital content distribution as well as in the management of research projects. As part of the project activities, the PI will establish the CODAMODA laboratory in the University of Athens and will seek opportunities for technology transfer and interdisciplinary work with the legal science community.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The methodology of experimental economics' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Game-Theoretic and Rational-Decision models are widely adopted not only for theoretic purposes, but also in order to inform policy advice. Experimental techniques to perform controlled tests of such models have flourished during the last fifteen years. Nonetheless, we lack almost completely an investigation in the methodology of experimental economics. I intend to give a detailed account of the current work in modelling economic situations, and of its methodological foundations and presuppositions. The main views about modelling in the social sciences will be assessed, and several representative case studies will be developed in order to draw some conclusions about the best way forward for empirical economics. Particular attention will be devoted to the peculiarities of modelling in the social as opposed to the natural sciences, and of building experimental models of behaviour as opposed to highly theoretic models.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Astrocytes in aging brain exhibit altered glutamate homeostasis: Implications for age related cognitive decline?'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Aging affects the brain in many ways, most notably by impairing memory function. On a cellular level, aging causes changes in synaptic plasticity and downregulation of energy metabolism. As our understanding of the importance of astrocytes in brain is increasing, it is clear that the knowledge on how aging affects astrocytes is lacking. The aim is, therefore, to elucidate the role of astrocytes in aging and how homeostasis of the neurotransmitter glutamate and energy metabolism alters with age and how this correlates to cognitive decline. The approach is to investigate astrocyte uptake of glutamate and energy metabolism in hippocampal slices from neonatal, adult and aged mice. Initially the effects of aging on astrocyte glutamate uptake will be quantified by measuring synaptically evoked glutamate transporter currents. Alterations in metabolic pathways will be evaluated by 13C metabolic mapping employing mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy. Besides being an excitatory neurotransmitter, glutamate is a substrate for energy production via conversion to a-ketoglutarate by glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH). Increased input of glutamate into the TCA-cycle may counteract a reduced energy metabolism during aging. Therefore, I will investigate the effect of GDH activity during aging, using a GDH knock out mouse and a transgenic model expressing GDH2 in addition to GDH1. To correlate the effects on uptake and metabolism to cognitive decline, I will investigate the effect of GDH activity on synaptic plasticity and spatial memory. By measuring long term potentiation in hippocampal slices and evaluating spatial memory capacity of the animals, I will be able to draw conclusions concerning the effect of altered glutamate homeostasis on cognitive decline. The project takes a grip on the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'A training network on glyconanomaterials as precision tools to unveil key insights on the triggering of the antigen presenting cells against cancer' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Immunotherapy is at the frontier of cancer treatment, with vaccine prototypes in phase III clinical trials. However, guidelines for the selection of the optimal antigen format (mRNA vs peptide) to be used in vaccine formulations are still not available. The glycoscience-oriented CanGoNano DN has identified this gap and proposes for the first time a research & training & innovation action that aims to unveil the molecular mechanisms of immune system activation at the molecular level. Our innovative DN puts antigen presenting cells (APC) as the immune system hub to move forward on the rational selection of antigen formats towards next generation of cancer vaccines. Glyconanomaterials are precision tools for the controlled delivery of antigens to APC and will shed light on molecular mechanisms that rule APC activation according to antigen format. CanGoNano credibility and high quality are ensured by a partnership of experts in glycoscience & nanotechnology & immunology. 12 Academics, 6 SMEs & 1 clinical Institution encompass complementary & intersectoral expertise, and unique tools to train 14 doctoral candidates (DC). The combination of interdisciplinary & excellent science, industry know-how and clinical perspective will cover the entire process from fundamental insights to innovative solutions. CanGoNano will create a critical mass of uniquely skilled researchers in glyconanotechnology. We will train DC on the synergic potential of glycoscience & nanotech to provide the missing knowledge in cancer immunotherapy, and will equip DC with transferrable skills to be in an advantageous position for job opportunities in academia and industry. Deciphering the key interactions in APC activation expands the frontiers of knowledge and enables addressing key challenges in cancer im
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Demographical effects of toxic contamination on Arctic seabirds' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Mercury (Hg) concentrations in the oceans have tripled in the last centuries, even in remote areas such as the Arctic. Hg is bioaccumulated in food webs and can produce toxic effects affecting breeding and survival probabilities in wildlife. Selenium (Se) has been proved to have a protective effect against Hg toxicity, but no long-term studies have been carried out to evaluate reproductive output and population dynamics in relation to Se or the interaction Se-Hg. Using as a population model the most abundant breeding bird in the Arctic, the little auk (Alle alle), I aim to 1) evaluate the temporal trends of Se/Hg and on which intrinsic/extrinsic factors they depend on; 2) investigate if Se/Hg concentrations affect the reproductive output of little auks (i.e., at the individual level); and 3) evaluate the effects of Se/Hg at the population levels in the context of climate change (i.e., considering environmental conditions). To do so, I will use data of 15 years of monitoring on little auks from west Greenland (Kape Høegh). I will analyse pollutants on blood samples at the host laboratory, and I will perform different statistical approaches to investigate our objectives. In particular, we will look for functional relationships to evaluate pollutants temporal/environmental trends and their toxic effects on the reproductive output of little auks; and demographic models (multistate mark-recapture models and matrix population models) to evaluate the projected population growth rate and its sensitivity to Hg/Se and environmental conditions. This research program will gather knowledge from a large interdisciplinary team, with expertise in ecotoxicology and demography. We anticipate major public interest for the results of DeToxSea: the unique long-term study about demographic e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Foregs - eurogeosurveys joint policy sector meeting' (FOR-EGS).

assistant: **Concept**

March 15, 2002: distribution of proposal to FOREGS members, request to provide name and CV of participants. On acceptance by the Commission: confirmation of meeting, distribution of administrative information, preliminary program and questionnaire. September 19-21, 2002: distribution of Final program of the workshop and field guide (copy to the Commission ). September 19-21, 2002: workshop in Vienna at the Geological Survey of Austria. October 30, 2002: delivery of final report.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'HUMAN-BASED ADVANCED CARDIAC SAFETY PLATFORM INTEGRATING MULTILAYER CARDIAC ORGANOIDS, MESH MEA, AND AI-BASED PROARRHYTHMIA RISK ASSESSMENT'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Cardiac safety testing still relies on animal models or oversimplified in vitro assays that often fail to predict human outcomes, increasing the risk of drug-induced arrhythmias and delaying drug development. HEARTCORE will integrate physiologically relevant, human heart-forming organoids (HFOs) with a multilayer 3D mesh microelectrode array (mesh MEA) and laser-based optoporation, creating a groundbreaking new platform for cardiotoxicity testing and predicting drug responses in the short and long term.A hiPSC-derived advanced HFO model will include a proper cardiac structure of endocardial, myocardial, and epicardial compartments, including sinoatrial node–like cells for replicating 3D electrophysiological properties of the heart. These organoids will be grown into a biocompatible double-layer mesh MEA to enable non-invasive, high-resolution field-potential recordings, spatial repolarization mapping, and 3D signal propagation analysis over time. Optoporation will provide intracellular-like action potentials, while simultaneous calcium imaging and contraction monitoring will yield multiparametric datasets. To translate the data into actionable insights, we will develop a multi-scale in silico model, merging 3D spatial and temporal electrophysiological signatures with drug-specific effects to simulate proarrhythmic risk and deliver mechanistic predictions beyond current methods.For elevated throughput screening, HEARTCORE will feature an optoporation-compatible high-electrode count MEA system with >1,000 channels in multiwell plates for 3D data acquisition and visualisation across the two mesh layers. Advanced software will create authentic 3D electrophysiological maps, overcoming the limitations of current 2D views.HEARTCORE aims to transform cardiac safety testing—impr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Creative Automotive Reuse E-commerce' (CAR-E).

assistant: **Innovation**

CAR-E, Creative Automotive Reuse E-commerce, is an exchange platform between automobile wrecking yards and final users (mechanics and private clients) that at the same time optimizes the reuse of car parts and discourages their underground, elicit trade. It allows tracing the whole process of buying and selling used car parts, guaranteeing a valid alternative to the use of non-original car parts and making it easier to intercept fake parts.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Empowering a Pan-European Network to Counter  Hybrid Threats' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

EU-HYBNET is a Pan-European network of security practitioners, stakeholders, academics, industry players, and SME actors across EU collaborating with each other in ever increasing numbers to  counter hybrid threats.  EU-HYBNET aims to build an empowered, sustainable network beyond the scope of the project through its on-going association with a key partner, The European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats, and it will: define common requirements that can fill knowledge gaps, deal with performance needs, and enhance capabilities of innovation endeavours; monitor significant developments in research and innovation; deliver recommendations for uptake and industrialisation of the most promising innovations that address the needs of practitioners, and determine associated priorities for standardisation; establish conditions for enhanced interaction among its members; and persistently strive to increase its membership and continually build network capacity through knowledge exchange incl. exercises. EU-HYBNET's principal objectives align with the H2020 SEC-SU-GM01-2019 call and are of crucial relevance to it. A technology and innovations watch, facilitated by scientific research, will ensure smooth execution of searching, monitoring, identifying and assessing innovations both under development or already proven, including the level of technology readiness for uptake or industrialisation. EU-HYBNET will bring together practitioners and stakeholders to identify and define their most urgent requirements for countering hybrid threats by undertaking an in-depth analysis of gaps and needs and prioritising those that are crucial to address through effective research and innovation initiatives, including arranging training and exercise events to test the most promising
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Novel ultrasensitive detection device for early Sepsis diagnosis' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

More than 27 M people per year develop sepsis, which has been catalogued as a Global health problem & priority. Sepsis kills more people than AIDs, prostate and breast cancer combined globally, and it lack of appropriate diagnostic tools. Moreover it has been demonstrated that early detection during the first hours is crucial for survival.   Mecwins has developed the AVAC Technology prototype, an ultrasensitive detection equipment for early detection of sepsis, with: i) sensitivity a million times higher than current levels in clinical practice, ii) requiring smaller biological sample for the test, iii) multiplexing capability 30 biomarkers per analysis, iv) less diagnosis time ≤20 min, v) scalable solution - reference technology applicable to a wide range of other clinical applications (oncology, cardiovascular, autoimmune diseases, etc.).The unique value proposition of AVAC Technology is based on the early, accurate and fast diagnosis of sepsis and its competitive price (30€ per test versus 150€ per test with PCR-Roche) compared to current techniques (PCR & ELISA).Sepsis market is included on the infectious market and it was worth 278 M€ in 2015. Some estimations claim that it will grow until 717 M€ in 2021. Mecwins foresees to reach 25% of the total market by 2027 IVD4Sepsis through a double one-off revenue business model, and expecting a turnover accounting for almost 42,5 M€ by 2025.