RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Design Rules for Efficient Photogeneration in Metal Oxides'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is an attractive route for green hydrogen production. Despite nearly half a century of research efforts, no material has successfully met the stringent requirements for a photoelectrode material, the light harvesting semiconductor within the PEC cell. Metal-oxides are widely viewed as the most promising photoelectrode materials for their exceptional stability in aqueous electrolytes, but those with suitable band gaps for visible light absorption typically have open d shell configurations, and suffer from low photoconversion efficiencies. I hypothesize that the underperformance of such materials is related to their electronic configuration which reduces the photogeneration yield of mobile charge carriers, an overlooked yet critical loss mechanism in metal-oxides. Thus, unlike conventional semiconductors where all absorbed photons generate electrons and holes, in metal-oxides with open d shell configuration, many of the photons give rise to localized electronic transitions that do not contribute to the photocurrent. In addition, polaronic transport and charge carrier recombination reduce the charge carrier collection efficiency. DREAM will address these challenges and provide a leap forward in understanding the photogeneration processes in metal-oxide photoelectrodes and their effect on photoconversion efficiency. To achieve these goals, we will couple systematic control of crystallographic structure, d orbital occupancy, and local cation environment using heteroepitaxial thin film growth together with wavelength and temperature-resolved characterization of the photogeneration yield spectrum. The knowledge gained by these fundamental investigations will lead to new design rules, which we will employ to engineer new metal-oxides w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Disrupted Circadian Rhythms in Families - an Endophenotype of Autism Spectrum Disorder?', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Sleep disturbances are highly prevalent in children with neurodevelopmental disorders, and this adversely impacts the whole family’s wellbeing. While the origins of neurodevelopmental disorders are considered largely genetic, the mechanisms that underlie sleep disruption, and their relationship to neurodevelopment, is relatively unexplored. Chronotype is our daily preference for morning or evening time, and a recent large-scale genome-wide association study highlighted its significant relationship with the most common neurodevelopmental disorder, autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Chronotype is an indication of our circadian rhythms, which alongside environmental factors, influences sleep disturbance. However, challenges in obtaining objective circadian rhythm and sleep timing measurements in ASD mean we are uncertain about their role. The FamilySleeps research programme will challenge the view that sleep disruption in children with ASD is driven only by environmental and behavioural factors. I will address two hypotheses; 1) that a disruption to circadian rhythms is an endophenotype of ASD 2) that a disruption to circadian rhythms has an independent common genetic component. To test these hypotheses, FamilySleeps will ask if children with ASD show sleep and circadian rhythm disturbances compared to typically developing children; if unaffected siblings have disturbed sleep and circadian rhythm patterns; and if sleep and circadian rhythm disruption correlates with a genetic risk for ASD. I will apply technologically-advanced and non-invasive sensors to obtain a one-year longitudinal objective measure of sleep disturbances and circadian rhythms in 60 families. I will generate genomic risk scores to establish the genetic risk of ASD. FamilySleeps will lead a breakthrough in u
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Upgrading the capacity of NIRDTP to develop sensing applications for biomedicine using magnetic nanomaterials and nanostructured materials' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The overall aim of the NANOSENS project is to upgrade the research and innovation capacity of the National Institute of Research and Development for Technical Physics (NIRDTP) to the highest European level in microsensors for medical applications and biosensors based on magnetic nanoparticles and nanowires.NIRDTP is a very promising European research organisation in the fields of nanoscience and microsystems. The Institute has a total staff of 73 persons (researchers and administrative).NIRDTP’s existing scientific expertise and facilities will be further developed through a range of research and innovation capacity building activities derived from NIRDTP’s SWOT analysis. The activities will increase NIRDTP’s visibility, society/regional responsiveness and innovation potential for the most advanced topics of microsensors and biosensors:Research Topic A: Microsensors for Medical ApplicationsA1. Acoustic microsensors based on nano- and microwires for medical applications;A2. Implantable magnetic microsensors based on nanostructured materials for medical applications;Research Topic B: Biosensors based on Nanoparticles and Barcode NanowiresB1. Sensors based on nanosized detection elements for applications in nanomedicine;B2. Biosensors based on multilayered nanowires for the detection of biomolecules.Central to the activities are twinning partnerships with six specialist research organisations:1. Sheffield Centre for Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices within the Department of Engineering Materials, University of Sheffield, UK (SCAMMD);2. Department of Materials for Information Technologies in the Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Spain (ICMM-CSIC);3. Siemens Corporate Technology, Erlangen, Germany (SIEMENS);4. Nanobioelectronics & Biosensors Group in the In
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Polish welding centre of excellence'.

assistant: **Concept**

This proposal aims to set up a polish centre of excellence in welding and joining of engineering materials. There is a need for such an organisation that offers this expertise in Poland to support industry. In order to achieve this goal, institute Spawalnictwa will set up formal links with two technical universities in Poland, and two western European research and development organisations, in order to initiate long term research projects of benefit to polish industries. Institute staff will attend training and certification programmes in the UK and France, which will enable them to set up their own educational courses for polish industry. With combination with a series of technology transfer initiatives, this programme will have a long term beneficial effect in Poland.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Exotic quantum phases with dipolar Fermi gases of spin-polarized Erbium atoms in reduced dimensions' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Ultracold quantum gases have triggered great interest for their possibilities of simulating quantum matter. Thanks to the high tunability of these systems, direct signatures of fundamental phenomena in solid-state physics have in particular become accessible. However the variety of physical effects have long been restricted to the case of particles interacting via  short-range and isotropic forces. Recent progress in cooling and trapping highly magnetic atoms have enriched the field by making available dipolar quantum matter, in which the interaction (DDI) is intrinsically long-range and anisotropic. This new feature brings tremendous possibilities for quantum simulation, and hence fruitful insights in long-awaited explanations for phenomena such as high-temperature superconductivity.This project targets to demonstrate collective dipolar phenomena and exotic phases in ultracold gases made of identical (i.e. spin-polarized) strongly magnetic fermions in two and zero dimensions. Identical dipolar fermions are of special interest thanks to the absence of short-range interaction in the ultracold regime, resulting in purely dipolar systems. They have however been very little studied up to now. This project aims to fill this gap and unveils the interplay between dipolar interactions and reduced dimensions, combining perfectly the expertise of the applicant with the one of the supervisor and her team. Her group has developed the first experimental apparatus producing quantum gases of Erbium, which is among the most magnetic atoms of the periodic table.  In this project, we will explore the impact of dipolar interaction on strongly correlated phases. We will investigate asymmetric Cooper pairing due to the anisotropic nature of DDI in the privileging 2D geometry, and study the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Production in aquatic peri-urban systems in southeast asia' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Peri-urban aquatic food production systems (PAFPS) are central to the livelihoods of many poor people, however, wetlands accommodating these systems commonly represent the only accessible means of disposing of human excreta. Although attention has been drawn to the benefits of such wetlands, generally their value is unmeasured and impacts of contamination, altered access rights, urbanisation, changing consumer perceptions and varying land, water and waste values remain unknown. The proposed project will permit a detailed, holistic situation analysis of PAFPS at 4 sites in SE Asia, followed by pilot studies to test enhanced management strategies and planning approaches. Impacts on systems, producers, consumers and institutions involved will be monitored. Knowledge generated will contribute to developing enhanced management and planning strategies to safeguard associated benefits and protect the health of producers and consumers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Catalyst selection: a vital factor in the polyurethane industry' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The type and concentration of a catalyst plays a crucial part in improving the performance and cost effectiveness of the Polyurethane end product. The challenge for greater technical, commercial and environmental advancement, such as the need for faster formulation to boost production targets, the requisite for catalysts to support more environmental safe product offerings, and the diverse reactive nature of Polyurethanes, is placing great demands not only on the catalysts, but on those involved in the development of Polyurethane products. The objective of this project is to derive a predictive method' to take the value judgements out of the process of selecting the optimum catalyst for Polyurethane systems and replace it with sound scientific and technical predictions. Once the model is formulated it will be validated by SME's via comparison between prediction and experimentation. The two year project when complete will result in a powerful and cost effective system allowing SME's to gain a significant commercial and technical advantage. The consortium seeks to be as broad as possible to ensure a wide range of catalysed Polyurethane systems, equipment complexities in addition to SME cultures are covered in order to give a widely acceptable methodology. Successful introduction and use of this technology in the European SME community could give savings in the order of 20M ECU/year.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'The European Union as a foreign policy actor: Shaping the new neighbourhood'.

assistant: **Concept**

The development of the European Union as a foreign policy actor is one of the most complex challenges confronting EU member states. The significance and urgency of this task was heightened by the 2004 enlargement which brought the EU into a new and more diverse Eastern neighbourhood. Like the states on the EUs longstanding southern periphery, the new states in the East are both varied and `less-like the current EU. Most neighbours are relatively poor, many are weak democratically and a large number are embroiled in protracted conflicts. Romania and Bulgaria's accession to the EU in 2007 and the prospect of Turkish membership will shift the EUs borders closer to an even more varied and unstable neighbourhood.This research argues that the gravity and inescapability of the challenges residing in the `new neighbourhood present a key test of the EUs collective mettle to create a coherent foreign policy. With this in mind this project seeks to investigate the nature and assess the maturity" of the EU as a foreign policy actor by focusing on the EU's strategies towards four of its neighbours: Ukraine, Moldova, Israel and Morocco. The research will lead to a new empirically informed analytical framework on the EU as a foreign policy actor and will also deliver timely policy-relevant findings at a crucial point in the EU's development.This EIF furthers the goals of the Human Resources and Mobility programmes and the ERA by contributing to the promotion of excellence in European research, enhancing the participation of women as researchers and by enabling the fellow to diversify her research profile and gain new complementary skills in order to reach a level of professional maturity."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Non-linear analysis of dynamic interactions between brain areas'.

assistant: **Objectives**

NABIDA will develop new methods to analyse the interactions between brain areas using functional neuroimaging data (event-related potentials [ERP] and functional magnetic resonance imaging data [fMRI]) to improve our understanding of communication within the brain. These new methodological approaches have great promise for stimulating development of diagnostic, rehabilitative and therapeutic measures for patients with brain dysfunctions, e.g. stroke.Such dysfunctions can be reflected in a change of the dynamics of coordination and organization of the interactions between brain areas. The activation of brain areas can be quantified using imaging techniques like electroencephalogram (EEG), magnetoencephalo-graphy (MEG), and fMRI. NABIDA will solve some of the analytical challenges that stand in the way of making optimal analysis and interpretation of these data.Specifically, NABIDA will develop new multivariate, time-variant, non-linear analysis methods to quantify dynamics of the interaction processes for both modalities and to find correlations between signal modalities from EEG (especially ERP) and fMRI. NABIDA will both develop these techniques and apply them to data collected under controlled experiments to evaluate their effectiveness.NABIDA merges the biomedical engineering skills of the applicant with the international excellence of the host in biomedical engineering as well as signal and image processing, taking advantage of a strong interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary cooperation of research groups that integrates mathematicians, physicists, engineers, physicians and psychologists.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'European Location As A Service Targeting International Commerce' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The success of Galileo will largely depend on its penetration in LBS and M2M markets. While the LBS market is largely dominated by Google and Apple, it is high time to create for the M2M market a comprehensive, EU-based location platform that will bring together all of the location enablers (Galileo, EGNOS, other GNSS, Wi-Fi, Cell-ID), and also win back LBS market shares.Developing applications only, will NOT preserve EGNSS interests, unless first developing the proper location enablers, combining location technologies and taking due account of EGNSS added values.ELAASTIC (European Location As A Service Targeting International Commerce) addresses these needs by developing a European based location service worldwide to ensure EGNOS and Galileo penetration.ELAASTIC will provide:1. A “Location As A Service” platform focused on delivering reliable location technologies with innovative features based on EGNOS and Galileo signal specificities,2. An optimized End to End set of location services with full consistency between the Galileo signals, the chipset’s capabilities and additional location infrastructure,3. Compliance with industry standards for location (e.g. OMA SUPL 2.0), with willingness to contribute to their extension,4. A service opening for applications developers to rapidly take benefit of Galileo within H2020 first steps,5. A true commitment to operate a commercial location service as developed during the course of the project,6. An Ecosystem to ease the deployment of value added services such as eCall and E112.This service will be provided by European (independent of US corporations) companies with a focus on supporting the development of downstream European companies working in the sector. The ELAASTIC proposal has been built through collaboration of five glob
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Evolution and function of the germline-restricted chromosome in songbirds' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Metazoans typically keep the same genetic information in all body cells over their life cycle. However, some organisms show exceptions to this rule through programmed DNA elimination from the somatic cell line, as it is the case of the puzzling germline-restricted chromosome (GRC) in songbirds. Recently, it has been demonstrated that the GRC is likely present in over half of all bird species and that the zebra finch GRC is enriched in developmental genes. The latter constitutes a novel mechanism for germline-specific gene expression in multicellular organisms, which is of significant relevance to fields as genomics, developmental biology, ecology or even cancer research. However, it remains mysterious how the GRC affects differential gene expression between tissues, the genomic divergence between species, and the determination of cell fate between germline and soma. To elucidate this, we will first perform multiplatform sequencing and high-quality assembly of the GRC in the zebra finch. Then, by comparing somatic and germline genomes from many bird species to infer the evolutionary trajectories of the GRC, we will determine its most ancient and, therefore, important genes. Finally, we will perform a functional analysis to elucidate the role of these genes in primordial germ cells and the early transmission in embryos. Recent technological advances in sequencing, bioinformatics and developmental biology provide us now with a unique moment to perform the proposed multi-omics analyses. Successful and high-quality implementation will be ensured by the extensive experience of the fellow in cytogenetics and genomics of supernumerary chromosomes as well as in developmental biology in zebrafish. In addition, the host lab is expert in cutting-edge multiplatform genomics techniqu