RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Innovative bio-based building materials with thermal energy storage function' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of BIOBUILD project is to develop and demonstrate fully bio-based building materials with thermal storage function that can replace high environmental footprint products. Our solution demonstrates functional incorporation of bio-based phase change materials (bioPCMs) into solid wood and wood fibres bound by plant oil resins, lignin, or fungal mycelia to produce novel bio-composite building materials with significantly improved thermal properties. The novel materials possess a high multifunctional performance, meet requirements for sustainable “green” production, and ensure end-of-life options and recycling. Environmental and social impacts and benefits are fully integrated into the life-cycle perspective.


**Keywords:** Bio-based phase change materials; bio-binders, bio-composites; energy storage; fungal mycelia; building materials; lignin; parquet; plant oil resins; solid wood; wallboards; wood fibres
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Self-DRiving hydrOPonic System  - Develop automated hydroponic systems that use high frequency pulsing-light and intermittent/alternate nutrient supply to optimize resources and plant adaptation.' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Today, reducing energy consumption and utilization of natural resources whilst maintaining high productivity is a necessary step to accomplish both sustainable agricultural and the supply of an increasingly worldwide food demand. For these reasons, improving precision and automation in horticulture farming are the main future challenges. In this context, the project focuses on the development of an automated hydroponic cultivation system driven by the plant “itself” able to optimize the request of light, water and nutrients. The aim is to develop an automated system able to detect the needs of the plants by the interpretation of the electrical signals generated by the plants under specific stresses. For these purpose the project main objectives are to:• Develop a self-driven dynamic and manageable hydroponic system able to modify the flow and the nutrients compositions supply by monitoring the plant status.• Study and optimise light quality and quantity demand by using pulse width modulated-high brightness-light emitting diodes lights (PWM-HB-LEDs) capable of pulsing at high frequency, to investigate the different light spectra required and the optimum values of frequency/duty in the cycle of the flashes. By performing these tasks the project is expected to: i) develop an auto-piloted hydroponic set-up able to interpret and process the plant electrical signals for a crop growing system based on plant’s need, thus able to avoid water and nutrients waste; ii) give new insights on mechanisms influenced by intermittent/alternate nutrient supply using a Flood-Drain-Flow (FDF) hydroponic system to improve adaptation, increase salt stress resistance or modulate plant features; iii) determine the optimal pulsing RGB-light regime supply (in terms of frequency and duty) to reduce
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'ENERGY TO SMART GRID' (E2SG), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The target of the overall E2SG project is to devise and design mechanisms and policies to assemble, monitor and control smart grids, i.e. a set of interconnected nodes whose primary goal is to generate, exchange and consume electrical energy in the most efficient and reliable way by exploiting distributed information that is sensed, transmitted and processed over the same set of nodes and links. From this point of view, E2SG is complementary with respect to ERG that focuses on nodes with generation abilities whose interfaces are the main topic of common interest.E2SG aims at addressing most of the challenges entailed in evolving the concept of smart-grid to the level needed by both the industrial players in the society of the next decades, and the uprising environmental awareness which will lead to the increasing exploitation of removable energy sources.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Contribution of high-intensity gas seeps in the black sea to methane emission to the atmosphere' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Considering that the flux of methane to the atmosphere is considerable in the Black Sea, the project will focus on the effects on the atmosphere of the release of methane resulting from high-intensity outbursts which ascent in the water column. The fate of methane will be traced from its origin in the sub-bottom sediments through its ascent in the water column until its escape into the atmosphere, and the methane budget will be established. Finally, the effects of high-intensity seeps on the stability of the water column will be quantified, and the influence of methane escape on the composition of the atmosphere will be modelled.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Scanning electron microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy characterization of semiconductors' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Scanning electron microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy characterization of semiconductors. Research training is offered in characterization of electronic and optical properties of semiconductors by different microscopy and spectroscopy techniques. In particular, problems related to the nature and distribution of defects, electronic levels, electronic recombination properties, luminescence, surface effects etc. are investigated with high spatial resolution. Characterization techniques sometimes referred as Advanced Scanning Electron Microscopy, as Cathodoluminescence and Electron Beam Induced Current will be used and will be complemented by X-ray microanalysis, X-ray diffraction and electrical spectroscopies. Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy are applied to characterize electronic materials and to perform correlative studies of electron microscopy and tunnelling microscopy. The tunneling spectroscopy methods enable to investigate surface electronic properties as surface band gap or surface density of states. The activity on micro structural characterization of electronic materials by microscopy methods has been carried out in our Department for more than 20 years and local electronic properties of different III-V, II-VI compounds, Si, diamond or High- T_c superconductors have been investigated. The offered training can be of interest to Ph. D. students, involved in studies of semiconductors (bulk, nanocrystals, heterostructures...). Candidates should be post-graduates in Physics, Materials Science, Electronics or equivalent, but not specific experience is required.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Organisation of the EU Bioeconomy Stakeholders Conference - Turin 2014' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

In support of the implementation of the Strategy ""Innovating for Sustainable Growth: a Bioeconomy for Europe"", a Bioeconomy Stakeholders' Conference should provide opportunities for public awareness raising and for an informed dialogue on the progress of the bioeconomy, involving researchers, stakeholders, policy makers and the civil society at large across the whole bioeconomy value chain.The issue of skills in a wider sectoral context could also be addressed. The organisation of such a Conference should build on efforts undertaken in this direction by the Italian Presidency of the Council.The title of the conference will be: From sectors to system, from concept to reality"", and will take place in Turin in the second half of 2014.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'E-Learning solution for Automotive SMEs'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project aims at demonstrating the added value for SMEs of an innovative e-Learning portal targeted to supply companies operating in the automotive sector. ELSA is based on the platform named Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) developed in the ESPRIT TQM-Online Project, and focuses on the provision of online training courses, tutoring and support from experts, communication and course management tools and possibility for the SMEs to set up their own customised e-Learning sites, selecting courses from the catalogue, tracking and reporting functions, learning modalities and communication functions (self-paced, collaborative, real-time), and graphic templates. To this end, the ELSA project intends to fine-tune the VLE to the needs of automotive supply SMEs; to test it for evaluating its training effectiveness and the sustainability of the business model; to gather feedback useful to refine and finalise the e-Learning portal for market exploitation. The project aims at demonstrating the added value for SMEs of an innovative e-Learning portal targeted to supply companies operating in the automotive sector. ELSA is based on the platform named Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) developed in the ESPRIT TQM-Online Project, and focuses on the provision of online training courses, tutoring and support from experts, communication and course management tools and possibility for the SMEs to set up their own customised e-Learning sites, selecting courses from the catalogue, tracking and reporting functions, learning modalities and communication functions (self-paced, collaborative, real-time), and graphic templates. To this end, the ELSA project intends to fine-tune the VLE to the needs of automotive supply SMEs; to test it for evaluating its training effectiveness and the sustaina
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Molecular Biology of Sulfide-Oxidizing Nitrate-Reducing Microorganisms Involved in Microbiologically-Influenced Corrosion' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Dr. Sven Lahme proposes to work with Prof. Ian Head at Newcastle University, UK, to study the Molecular Biology of Sulfide-Oxidizing Nitrate-Reducing Microorganisms Involved in Microbiologically-Influenced Corrosion (MOLMIC). Corrosion is a multi-billion Euro problem for the oil and gas industry. Microbiologically-influenced corrosion (MIC) in this sector is usually linked to souring of oil fields due to production of toxic and corrosive H2S by sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). Injection of nitrate into sour oil fields is a bioengineering strategy, which removes H2S by promoting sulfide-oxidizing nitrate-reducing bacteria (soNRB). However, recent reports involved soNRB in MIC due to incomplete oxidation of H2S to corrosive sulfur intermediates. The end products of soNRB metabolism vary depending on the ratio of sulfide to nitrate. This suggests that a predictive understanding of soNRB metabolism and appropriately adjusting the nitrate dosage can prevent the risk for soNRB-mediated MIC. MOLMIC will investigate the ecophysiological role of soNRB in oil field corrosion by using isolated cultures, specific enrichments and complex communities. It aims to i) understand the sulfur metabolism of oil field soNRB by gathering genomic and transcriptomic information through next-generation sequencing, ii) link different soNRB metabolisms to corrosion by monitoring corrosion rates and gene expression under various conditions and iii) evaluate soNRB MIC and countermeasures in complex communities by testing different nitrate dosing strategies and predictive genetic diagnostics. Dr. Lahme will expand his skills in microbial physiology and molecular biology acquired in Germany and will be introduced to petroleum microbiology, bioengineering and electrochemical techniques. New academic an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Mechanisms and genetics of radiation induced tumorigenesis: mouse models of leukaemia, lymphoma and skin neoplasia' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

For the purpose of the constructing biologically-based computation models of low dose radiation tumorigenesis it is important to gain a better understanding of the radiation-associated somatic events that contribute to neoplasia and the influence of germ line genetic variation on tumour risk. This proposal from four EU partners seeks to exploit recent developments in mouse tumorigenesis and mouse-human genome research to address these issues in models of induced leukaemia, lymphoma and skin tumours. Emphasis is placed upon early radiation associated genomic events, multistep tumour development, germ line gene variation and radiation tumorigenesis.The outcome of the project at the mid-term point is:i) The provision of molecular genetic and cytogenetic data on critical gene loss and chromosome breakage events in myeloid leukaemia and lymphoma. Also on the genetic factors that influence myeloid leukaemia susceptibility via a mechanism involving chromatin-remodelling;ii) The successful development of a new mouse model of radiation-induced basal cell skin cancer and medulloblastoma of the central nervous system; also data on radiation-associated gene loss in tumours;iii) The provision of further data on the complex interaction of genetic factors in determining skin cancer susceptibility in the mouse including the identification of 3 candidate genes, also, data on a locus influencing both skin and lung tumorigenesis and genetic associations between tumour susceptibility and inflammatory response;iv) Completion of the construction of a 1.7 MB mouse database detailing the relative genomic positions of genes involved in DNA damage response/repair and loci associated with cancer susceptibility; also, the provision of evidence linking functional polymorphism of the Prkdc repair-re
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'NEw Science from the phase space of old stellar SYstems' (NESSY).

assistant: **Innovation**

In the last few years our traditional interpretative paradigm of the internal dynamics of globular star clusters (GCs) has  been  revolutionized  by  a  series  of  discoveries  about  their  chemical, structural, and kinematic properties. The existence of multiple stellar populations is now regarded as a ubiquitous phenomenon, while for decades GCs have been viewed as the epitome of a “simple stellar population”. Empirical scaling relations between super massive black holes masses and the velocity dispersion of their host galaxy encourage to consider GCs as host systems of intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs). Finally, little attention has been traditionally paid to the role played by angular momentum in the dynamical evolution of these systems, yet an increasing number of young and old star clusters are now being observed to have evidence of rotation. The astrometric mission Gaia, by allowing the acquisition of the proper motion of thousands of stars in Galactic GCs with exquisite detail, will soon unlock the full phase space of these stellar systems. Such a tremendous observational progress, coupled with recent improvements on the side of numerical simulations, calls for a renewed effort on dynamical modelling. The proposed research program is therefore exceptionally timely and, by means of a unique combination of analytical models, numerical simulations, and the exploitation of state-of-the-art observational data, aims at forming a more realistic dynamical paradigm for this class of stellar systems by providing answers to the following key questions: (1) Are there specific signatures in phase space characterizing the dynamical evolution of multiple stellar populations in GCs? (2) What is the role of the angular momentum in the early and long-term dynamical evolutio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Multi-well High-resolution Electrophysiology Platform' (MwHresEP).

assistant: **Innovation**

MwHresEP: Multi-well High-resolution Electrophysiology PlatformThe aim of this proof-of-concept project is to make initial steps in translating the high-density microelectrode array (HD-MEA) chip technology, which has been developed in the ERC project “NeuroCMOS” (AdG 267351, Subproject 1) into a commercial product. The project will be performed in collaboration with the spin-off company MaxWell Biosystems AG (http://www.mxwbio.com/) that has been founded after the NeuroCMOS project end by collaborators of the PI laboratory and a lab at Riken (Japan) with the purpose to commercialize the developed CMOS-based chip technology and software for neuroscientific research and industrial use in drug discovery and development. The initial steps undertaken in this PoC include (i) the development of a multi-well-plate prototype, suitable for drug discovery applications, that can host CMOS microelectrode arrays in each well. Moreover, we will (ii) develop the needed soft- and hardware to prove the feasibility of integrating the chip system prototype into cell-culture automation platforms, and we will work to (iii) obtain initial data from commercially available human induced-pluripotent-stem-cell (iPSC) -derived neurons.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Defining the cellular interactions that control the retention of and tolerance induction in CD4 T cells at inflammatory sites', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Inflammatory sites contain a number of different cell types that contribute to the swelling and the destruction of surrounding tissue. In rheumatoid arthritis this inflammation occurs at joints. The cells implicated in coordinating and amplifying this damage are CD4 T cells. Much is known about the mediators responsible for attracting CD4 T cells into inflammatory sites. However, the signals responsible for retaining these cells are only poorly characterised. Understanding which key signals control the retention of CD4 T cells could lead to novel treatment strategies that force CD4 T cells to leave inflammatory sites and thereby reduce inflammation.Reducing the numbers of CD4 T cells at inflammatory sites may not be sufficient to reduce inflammation. It will be important, therefore, to specifically tolerise the CD4 T cells that perpetuate the inflammatory response. I have found that the induction of tolerance in previously activated or memory CD4 T cells located in secondary lymphoid organs is possible. However, whether it is possible to induce tolerance in CD4 T cells located in inflammatory milieus at peripheral site is unknown.This project will use novel, cutting edge in vivo mouse models to examine CD4 T cells and the immune cells which they interact with at inflammatory sites. By manipulating the cells and signals present in inflammatory sites and determining the effect this has on CD4 T cells, the project will examine the signals that contribute to the retention of the CD4 T cells. In addition, these studies will examine whether tolerance can be induced in CD4 T cells located at inflammatory sites. This will provide critical information about whether improvements in chronic inflammation are only possible following treatments that reduce CD4 T cell retention to inf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Role of calcium mobilization in neuronal differentiation: novel aspects of cellular and organellar signals' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

The present proposal aim to characterise the calcium signals and the intracellular calcium release mechanisms that are involved in neuronal differentiation and understand how genes involved in the exit from the cell cycle and the initiation of differentiation may be linked to calcium fluxes and homeostasis