RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development of sustainable protein-based paper and paperboard coating systems to increase the recyclability of food and beverage packaging materials' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Worldwide about 7 million tonnes of coated paper, paperboard and cardboard (cartons) are currently manufactured annually mainly for food and beverage packaging. The standard coating material currently used is petrochemical-based polyethylene (PE). Typical laminate packaging contains about 20% of this material. Increased political, legislative and consumer pressure to reduce the dependency on fossil fuel based plastics poses a major challenge for packaging producers to seek sustainably sourced alternative materials that do not harm the environment in their manufacture, exhibit enhanced recyclability and offer similar performance to their conventional plastic counterparts. There is a need to provide producers of coated carton manufacturers with a bio-based material that will enable them to substitute much of the currently used PE coating without compromising the humidity barrier properties of the resulting packaging materials and overcome the current challenge to the recycling of such packaging.This project will build on past research that has revealed that Whey protein coating can replace existing plastic coatings in multilayer packaging and enhance their recyclability. A coating system will be developed based on renewable raw materials derived from agrofood waste and its technological application for extrusion coating cartons to produce packaging materials for both solid and liquid food products. The innovative coating formulations will be based on proteins from whey and potato starch. The resulting laminates will be validated for their suitability to replace the currently used synthetic plastics in a range of carton packaging materials and the improvement of the recycling process whereby the biodegradation of the extruded bio-coating will allow separating more easily t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Physics of liquid-vapor phase transition' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Liquid-vapor phase transitions and boiling are omnipresent in science and technology, but, as far as basic understanding of the hydrodynamics, these phenomena remain ""terra incognita''. The objective of the proposed work is to achieve a fundamental understanding of the fluid dynamics and heat transfer of the liquid-vapor phase transition - in particular of boiling - both on a micro- and on a macro-scale, through experiments under well-defined and controlled conditions, accompanied by theoretical and numerical modeling. Up to now ""boiling'' has been nearly exclusively an engineering subject. We want to change this and make it a physics subject as we are convinced that boiling involves very interesting and practically relevant physics still in need of understanding.On the micro-scale the planned experiments include nucleation studies of individual and interacting vapor bubbles on superheated, geometrically and chemically micro- and nano-structured surfaces. In the bulk of the flow, nucleation will be achieved through laser heating, through local pressure gradients, and through acoustically triggered vaporization of metastable perfluorcarbon nanodroplets in a superheated liquid. The vapor bubbles will be monitored with ultra-high-speed digital imaging, micro particle velocimetry, infrared thermography, and heat flux measurements. On the theoretical side we will use molecular dynamics simulations and the level-set method.On the macro-scale the focus is on closed boiling turbulent flows, namely Rayleigh-Benard and Taylor-Couette flow. We will measure how the vapor bubble formation affects global quantities such as the heat flux and the angular momentum flux and thus the drag, and local flow properties such as the vapor bubble concentration. The numerical simulations, with
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Recovery of electro-platting waste water treatment sludges by stabilization in ceramic products' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

This project aims the development of a new technology for the solution of the environmental problem of electroplatting waste water treatment sludges. The technology concerns the stabilization of the pre-treated sludges within a silicate network, in order to produce environmentally acceptable ceramic products, with the maximum economical recovery of the metal values contained, by leaching and electrowinning. The ceramic products will be evaluated according to selected toxicity tests, in order to assure that, for the best treatment conditions, there will be a cheap and non-toxic way for the elimination of the residues.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Reductions and exact solutions of    boundary value problems  with moving boundaries  by means of  symmetry based     methods' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Boundary value problems  with moving boundaries  are widely used  in mathematical  modeling  a huge number of processes, which   arise  in  physics,  biology  and  industry.  While these  processes  can be very different from a formal point of view,  they  have  the common peculiarity: unknown   moving boundaries. The most important subclass of such boundary value problems (BVPs)  is  the  Stefan problems, in which   the movement of  unknown  boundaries is governed by the well-known Stefan boundary conditions.   BVPs  with moving boundaries, particularly    the  multidimensional Stefan problems,   are the main object of the  proposed project.Developing new  theoretical foundations and algorithms   for reduction of  such BVPs   to those of  lower dimensionality  and  construction  of  exact solutions of BVPs in question  is  the main aim  of the project.  Applied  goal  is to compare the analytical  results derived  with those  obtained by means of  the  appropriate  numerical techniques  in the case of  a wide range of  the    physically and biologically motivated problems. Moreover such comparison will demonstrate  the real  interdisciplinary aspect of the proposal. The  novel  idea  of the project  is to develop the algorithms mentioned above using  such  symmetry based  methods as the  classical Lie-Ovsiannikov method, the Bluman-Cole  method of non-classical  symmetry, conditional symmetry method  and  their  recent extensions.The main results to be achieved: new definitions  of  (generalized) conditional  invariance  for   BVPs  with a wide range of  boundary   conditions will be  derived; algorithms  for how to construct  all possible conditional  symmetries for the given class of BVPs will be determined; new analytical results (conditional symmetries, reductions
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Multimedia object descriptors extraction from surveillance tapes' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Main ObjectiveThe objective of MODEST is to define and develop a framework for analysing video sequences in order to extract high-level semantic scene interpretation. This will be based on the segmentation, tracking and indexing of moving objects in video scenes and the index interpretation by the use of Intelligent Physical Agents (IPA). The work will be undertaken within the context of the MPEG-4, MPEG-7 and FIPA standards. The results will be demonstrated by means of a video surveillance application.Technical ApproachCameras capture raw image sequences. A first step extracts objects from these sequences. A second step uses indexing to extract features from the objects. Finally, content analysis, interpretation and decisions are performed by the camera assistants, standing alone or working together with the application assistant. The results of the first steps can help to encode the sequences in MPEG-4 format and send them to the user for verification purposes.To take decisions from video scenes, MODEST uses the following hierarchical approach:1. Object extractiona. Physical objects extraction (and transmission) - link with MPEG-4b. Decomposition of images into regions (low-level segmentation, tracking and layering) - link with COST 211quatc. High-level grouping of regions into objects with the help of external knowledge2. Content extraction - link with MPEG-7a. Automatic extraction of primitive featuresb. Semantic features inferred (e.g. through fuzzy reasoning)3. Content analysis, interpretation and decisions - link with FIPAa. Reasoning at the camera level, basic scene interpretationb. Reasoning at the application level: decision, activation of alarms and user interfaceSummary of TrialA test bed will demonstrate the validity of the MODEST approach. The trial will t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Investigating Fictional Representations of Child Sexual Abuse in Contemporary Culture: Myths and Understanding' (CSAReps) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a critical issue facing contemporary societies, and one which inspires many fictional representations in creative cultural works. Despite CSA's prevalence and potentially serious consequences, it remains relatively taboo and stakeholders refer to a societal 'flinch', or aversion, from engaging with the issue, which hinders survivors' wellbeing. This avoidant response seems to have been inadvertently replicated in literary and cultural studies, in which CSA as a theme is almost completely overlooked, meaning that its full cultural implications are currently unknown. The CSAReps project will address this by exploring the culturally significant but neglected body of works which depict CSA, examining not only their representational strategies but also their potential role in shaping people's understandings of CSA. The objectives are:1. To analyse the themes, form and emotional cues in CSA fictions from key genres (crime, horror, young adult, popular general) in the culturally prevalent forms of literature, film and television, providing a foundational mapping of these representations and opening a new and long-overdue research horizon in literary and cultural studies.2. To explore how CSA fiction may inform social attitudes by performing the first ever empirical investigation of audience responses to it (including the general public and CSA survivors). Identifying influence will be challenging, but could transform our understanding of how public views on abuse are formed, impacting disciplines like psychology and social work for which such knowledge is key.3. To develop a new conceptual framework which interlinks thematic and empirical approaches to cultural scholarship to allow the mapping of CSA fictions to be related to the audience response f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Positioning under magnetic resonance imaging (mri) for accurate application of high intensity focused ultrasound (hifu) in cancer treatment' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) therapy is and innovative medical technique applied to treat cancer tumours. The main interests of this technique are the capacitates to preserve organs, to perform ambulatory treatments and to reduce health costs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides the most sensitive tool for tumour detection in many cancers and gives the ability to monitor a HIFU therapy. The association of HIFU with MRI requires an accurate positioning system in order to treat precisely the localised tumour. Moreover, the use of MRI adds constraints due to the strong magnetic field. These technical problems request ad partnership between different companies. In particular, a partner able to develop a specific motor is required. Edam techno med intends to manage a European team able to solve the technical challenges to treat cancers with HIFU under MRI. It should open new opportunities for the treatment of cancer diseases and permit to access to world - wide market.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'A barrier for preventing pathogenic bacterial growth in cheese from non pasteurised milk' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Proposal abstract: Need: There is a specific need for a technology that enables a cost-effectively barrier against pathogenic bacterial growth in raw milk cheeses in order to produce safer cheese. When producing cheese from non-pasteurised milk there is no barrier available for protecting pathogenic bacteria to grow other than Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP). The pasteurisation that is an effective barrier to inactivate bacteria in the raw milk destroys the characteristic taste and flavour of the raw milk cheeses and pasteurisation is therefore not an alternative barrier for these producers.The estimated 110 000 raw milk cheese SME producers in Europe therefore need a robust barrier that can prevent pathogenic bacteria from growing in their cheeses without affecting the preferable taste and flavour. The European Alliance for Artisan and Traditional raw milk cheese products, EAT, is a group of European SMEs producing raw milk cheeses.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Chemical proteome mining for functional annotation of disease relevant proteins'.

assistant: **Concept**

Genome sequencing projects have provided unique insights into the cellular inventory of genes and their corresponding protein products. Despite this success, a large fraction of cellular proteins remains functionally uncharacterized. Their annotation represents a major challenge for contemporary research, reaching beyond the power of bioinformatic sequence similarity searches. Thus multidisciplinary strategies consolidating chemical and biological methods are required to close this gap. We here approach the challenge by two chemical proteomic platforms that focus on disease relevant sub-fractions of the uncharacterized proteome. The first platform utilizes functionalized cofactors that exploit cognate cellular uptake systems and report specific binding of large enzyme families. The molecules will be applied to mine cellular proteomes for unknown family members with crucial roles in diseases and assign their function. The second platform exploits phosphoaspartate as an important disease-related post-translational modification. Due to low stability, this transient modification currently escapes detection by established proteomic procedures. Moreover, little is known about the enzymes that catalyze aspartate phosphorylation. We here use specific nucleophilic traps that convert phosphoaspartate into stable modifications suitable for analytic detection. In addition, the complement of currently unknown phosphodonor proteins will be identified with customized tools. With these platforms we aim to functionally annotate sub-fractions of the uncharacterized proteome and utilize our tools for the identification of new drug targets by comparative analysis of healthy and diseased cells. Finally, we apply the camouflaged molecular design strategy in the synthesis of compound librarie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Precision engineering of plant genes'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The quality of transgene expression is influenced by the position of integration in the genome and the complexity of the integrated DNA. Today' s methods cannot control both parameters, but gene targeting would be the solution. However, this technology is not available in higher plants. Gene targeting relies on homologous recombination. Progress in the general understanding of homologous recombination and the discovery of highly efficient gene targeting in a moss allow new approaches to improve gene targeting in plants. Key parameters that differ in efficient and inefficient systems are analysed, appropriate genes and/or features transferred to low efficiency gene-targeting systems and the function are confirmed in the modified systems. Concepts shown to improve gene targeting are transferred to commercially important systems as a first step towards application.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Moduli Spaces of Sheaves: Geometry and Invariants', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

In modern algebraic geometry, a key approach to studying algebraic varieties — and more broadly, orbifolds (quotients of varieties by finite groups) — is through their categories of sheaves. Sheaves are algebraic objects that encode crucial information about varieties and orbifolds, including their geometric subvarieties and solutions to equations defined on them. Packaging sheaves into moduli spaces allows a systematic way to study the structure and properties of the underlying orbifolds.This proposal focuses on moduli spaces of sheaves on three-dimensional complex orbifolds, which are of particular significance in theoretical physics, notably for capturing instanton dynamics in Calabi-Yau compactifications in type II string theory. Our main objective is to study the local geometry of these moduli spaces under pair-stability conditions and explicitly compute the associated Pandharipande-Thomas (PT) invariants, which are crucial for both enumerative geometry and string theory.The research is structured into three scientific work packages (WP):WP1 will introduce and study poset Quot schemes—a generalization of classical Quot schemes—which parametrize flags of quotient sheaves, nested according to finite posets. This tool will provide the foundation for further computations.WP2 will focuse on moduli spaces of stable pairs over local stacky curves, which are defined by rank 2 vector bundles over smooth projective curves with marked points and prescribed ramification indices. We will develop new methods to reduce the complexity of PT invariants computation to performing intersection theory on poset Quot schemes, making the problem more tractable and leading to explicit closed formulas for these invariants.WP3 will aim to prove the Gromov-Witten/PT correspondence for local s