RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Open Polarity Enhanced Named Entity Recognition' (OpeNER).

assistant: **Concept**

Currently there are a multitude of companies offering Content Analytics and Social Internet Mining services for the purposes of Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis. Truly effective Sentiment Analysis is a complex NLP task in monolingual contexts alone. In multilingual contexts the complexity increase many-fold and also presents the challenge of comparison of opinion across languages and cultures. Named Entity Recognition and Classification is also key element to this challenge. As with is often the case in many innovative sectors and industries, a high percentage of SMEs are active offering niche solutions to specific segments of the market and/or domains. Acquiring or developing the base qualifying technologies require to enter this market is and expensive undertaking that redirects limited the resources of SMEs away from offering products and services that the market demands. The OpeNER project has as the goal of reuse and repurposing of exiting language resources and data sets to provide a set of underlying technologies to the broader community. OpeNER will focus on the provision of a supplementary sentiment lexicon with culturally normalised and graduated values. NERC will also be tackled leveraging Linked Data with the aim of bringing multilingual NERC up to par with state of the art in dominant languages. The scope of OpeNER will be restricted to Spanish, English, French, German, Dutch and Italian. The general research of the project will be oriented toward a generic application domain, and later, refined and validated in the Tourism domain. This will be achieved in conjunction with and End User Advisory Board composed of European Tourism Promotion Agencies, an online Tourism Portal and other interested parties. Furthermore, OpeNER will employ proven techniques
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Advanced Methodologies for the Determination of the Lability of Trace Metals and Their Application to Contaminated Soils' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Much of Western Europe has inherited soil contaminated with heavy metals from past mining, mineral processing and industrial activities. When performing risk assessment for eco-toxicological, human health or ground water vulnerability studies the major issue is not the total concentration of the heavy metal but its labile fraction i.e. the proportion of the metal transferable to an aqueous phase in ionic form. This may vary widely as a function of the solid forms in which the metal is hosted, the pH and redox conditions in pore waters that control the lability, or the occurrence of other species within the aqueous phase which may provide competitive sorption or preferential transport modes. Given the toxicity of a number of heavy metals even at low contents, accurate methods are required to properly monitor them in the environment and gain further insight in their behaviour. Simple extraction schemes are the most common procedure to assess natural availability of heavy metals in different scenarios. However, it has been demonstrated that these are unable to measure the true proportion of metal that may be exchangeable and contribute to lability, which may lead to unreliable risk assessments. This proposal seeks to accurately study the lability of heavy metals in several polluted scenarios by applying one of the most advanced methodologies for this purpose, namely ‘isotope dilution’ (ID). This technique reflects the pool of reactive metal in the soil and can be used to model solid-solution equilibria and the fixation of metal ions into less available forms. ID method has been successfully implemented for Cd, Zn and As, while a method for environmentally significant elements such as Fe, Sb and Se -particularly susceptible to redox conditions- remains to be developed. Data
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Children in multi-local post-separation families' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project focuses on the experience of two cohorts of children aged 10 to 16 who are living in multi-local, post-separation families in Belgium, in France and in Italy, that is, families where the mother and the father are either divorced or separated, live in different households in the same country, and share the physical custody of their child(ren). A major goal of this project is to investigate the diversity of children’s experience of multi-local family life and identify their specific needs, through children’s own accounts of their lives. This means understanding if, and under what circumstances, children appropriate their multi-local lives and develop an habitus that incorporates the capacity to maintain social relations in a multi-local context and to appropriate mobility and virtual connectedness. The project combines three levels of analysis: the macro-level of policies, the meso-level of family environments (family resources, cultures and practices; and spatial contexts), and the micro-level of children’s lives, which consists in examining how children maintain their social and family relationships as they move with various temporalities between two households that are located in specific administrative territories and spatial entities. This means understanding how children’s interpersonal relationships and networks of significant others shape, and are re-shaped by their mobility in post-separation families; and the interconnections between geographical and virtual mobility. The study combines four methods: a policy analysis of multilocality, secondary data analysis of relevant databases, semi-structured interviews with children’s mothers and fathers, and a qualitative, in-depth study of the lived experiences of children.


**Keywords:** sociology of child
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Electronic sales and marketing for small and medium sized enterprises'.

assistant: **Concept**

El SME key trading facilities are Electronic advertising, Marketing analysis tools, Electronic packaging, Electronic ordering & delivery, Electronic contract generation, Electronic payment, Royalty redistribution, Copyright protection.EL SME incorporates four main components: EL MALL, EL SHOP, EL OFFICE and EL CLIENT.EL Mall" provides a virtual centre where SMEs can market their business activities, the "EL Shop" allows goods and digital materials to be traded, the "EL Office" allows services to be contracted and the "EL Client" allows customers to visit, compare, order, contract and pay for goods, digital material and services.The above facilities are designed to support both "InterTrade" and "IntraTrade", thus allowing trade to take place both on an open market with independent parties and in a closed market within a virtual trade company composed of SMEs. //OBJ_OBJ_TXT EL SME stands for "Electronic Sales & Marketing for Small & Medium sized Enterprises". It provides small & medium enterprises with effective electronic means to market and trade their goods, their digital materials and their services. It also enables small & medium size enterprises to trade, in an integrated way, with both its customers and its suppliers."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'L.I.A.N.A.S. - Looking at Italian Africa Nature, Animals and Safari' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The overarching objective of the L.I.A.N.A.S. project is to provide the first in-depth analysis of the colonial and post-colonial relationship between Italy and the African landscape, namely the practice of big-game hunting and safaris as means of subjugating, and manipulating the colonial territory and nature. The exploitation of nature for propagandistic and economic purposes was a central aspect of the imperial rhetoric of European colonial powers. Nonetheless, a comprehensive examination of the ecological impact of Italian colonialism is still missing. The analysis will focus not only on the period of formal occupation of Italy's African colonies (1882-1941) but also on the subsequent phase, extending until the early 1970s, highlighting the long-term legacies in the ways of relating to African nature. Focusing on a repertoire of cultural products such as books, documentary films, and natural history collections dedicated to big game hunting trophies from Italy's Horn of Africa colonies (Eritrea, Somalia, and Ethiopia), the project aims to 1) reconstruct the tropes and discourses surrounding African animals created during the Fascist period, 2) highlight the long-term legacies of this way of viewing African nature in cultural products and museum displays, and 3) deconstruct these practices and engage the public as an integral part of the decolonization initiative. The three-year project will bring Dr. Falcucci to the University of Houston, the University of Florence, and, during a secondment, to the Natural History Museum of Addis Ababa. Falcucci, who has international experience in Italy, France, Belgium, the UK, and Spain, is confident that the Action will profoundly impact her career. She will acquire knowledge in the field of Environmental Studies from a global p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Morphogenesis and gene regulatory networks in plants and animals: a complex systems modelling approach' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main objective of the project is to obtain via a modeling and simulation approach a better understanding of the structure and dynamics of metabolic pathways of gene regulatory networks involved in the morphogenesis of animals and plants. We will concentrate on the development of two kind of sponges and on the organogenesis of carpel and anthers of a flowering plant.We will tackle the complexity involved in these processes by using concepts and tools arising from complex systems science. On the one side morphogenesis of sponges and organogenesis in flowering plants share many common concerns and approaches which justify the feasibility of tackling them within a common complex systems framework. On the other side they consider distinguished features and methods of analysis that will guarantee a minimal genericity in the tools designed for the modeling process.The following problems will be addressed: provide a general model allowing to describe the underlying complex systems at different hiearchical levels in the same formalism; provide tools to extract concrete models description from experimental data; provide a way to conduct in-silico experiments. These tools will be applied on real data in order to significatively progress on the initial biological problems and will also be used to develop a model-guided data collection process. Moreover, the simulation tools will be modular enough to be customized or extended in the future for modeling complex systems arising from other fields.Our global goals can be summarized by three measurable and verifiable objectives: to build spatiotemporal atlases of gene expression for flowering plants (for carpel and anther) and one for sponges; to design, implement and finely tune models of development for reproductive organs in flowe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Authority and Innovation in Early Franciscan Thought (c. 1220-56)' (INNOVATION) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

INNOVATION anticipates a breakthrough in scholarly understanding of the medieval origins of modern Western philosophy. This breakthrough will be achieved by exposing the pioneering nature of early thirteenth-century Franciscan thought and its pivotal significance for the subsequent formation of the Western philosophical identity. The work of early Franciscans has largely been neglected in scholarly circles, on the assumption that they merely codified the work of past authorities, where later Franciscans developed innovative ideas that laid the foundation for the development of modern philosophy. INNOVATION will contest this assumption by producing the first comprehensive study of the sources, method, content, and later medieval reception of early Franciscan thought. In conducting this study, I will implement a groundbreaking method of reading scholastic texts, which is attentive to the way that practice informed theory in the high Middle Ages. This ‘practice-led’ hermeneutic will provide a resource for re-envisaging the entire state of the art in the study of scholasticism. As regards early Franciscans, it will allow me to identify novelty, often due to the use of Islamic sources, where past scholars have perceived unoriginality. On this basis, I will highlight previously unnoticed connections between the early and late Franciscan schools. By these means, I will illustrate how Western thought has been nourished by the ethos of a particular religious order and by Islamic thought, pointing up a shared Muslim-Western philosophical identity that is often overlooked but urgently needed to overcome severe fractures in today’s society. At the same time, I will emphasize that Franciscan ideas only became modern once removed from their practice-led context. In juxtaposing the cu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Modular stand-alone PV plants for decentralised electrification'.

assistant: **Concept**

Objectives of the project The main objective of the project is to promote the modular PV systems technology for small stand-alone applications, thus essentially supporting the goal of a decentralised electrification with photovoltaics. The technologies to be developed embrace system design techniques for AC coupled power components as well as operational control and monitoring for fast-controllable, inverter-based PV stand-alone systems which can cope with the dynamic requirements of electrical loads without using rotating transient storage units. Therefore, these systems mainly configured with static inverters are very well suited for supplying isolated consumers such as homes, farms and other decentralised establishments. Both single and three phase technologies will be examined. Technical approach The technical approach includes the following steps: - Development of design rules for standardised stand-alone PV systems focusing on series production and minimisation of expenditure for design, installation and maintenance - Development of operational control and communication techniques for PV inverter-dominated stand-alone systems using signal buses and other effective communication systems - Verification of the technology by proving the functionality in existing experimentation plants - Set-up and operation of two on-site pre-industrial pilot PV plants in single and three phase technology. Expected achievements and exploitation Due to their modular features, the same component types could be principally used for broad power and energy ranges, thus covering the total application spectrum for decentralised electrification with photovoltaics world-wide. Therefore, large-scale applicability is guaranteed. These first on-site pilot PV plants will be the base for series pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Knowledge- based regions and levels of governance' (KBRALOG), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

KRELEGO proposes a dialogue between researchers and partners of 5 European regions (4 from EU,l from Norway) on interactions between levels of governance concerning RTDI strategies and policies at regional level: what is research in the regions ? What is its economic impact on the regional economy? Why and how regions authorities have (or not) a research/RTDI policy and which are their competence? What are the negotiation procedures between levels of governance, in particular concerning setting up poles excellence?The dialogue will reply on state-of-the-art analysis, exchange of experiences, identification of good practices, and opening up perspectives of decision-support scenarios.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Enhanced Protective Immunity Against Filariasis'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Filarial infections remain a major public health problem in West and Central Africa. Three filarial species are involved: Onchocerca volvulus (onchocerciasis or river blindness); Wuchereria bancrofti (lymphatic filariasis); and Loa loa (the eye worm). Treatment of onchocerciasis with ivermectin has been successful in many situations but emergence of drug resistance and risk of severe adverse reactions associated with L loa co-infections is restricting the implementation of mass treatment and consequently alternate approaches to control are required. Studies with animal models have identified the general mechanisms of protective immunity while human studies have drawn attention to immune regulatory processes that influence clinical presentations Together, these observation provide a basis for vaccine development. The next challenge is to identify target antigens and ensure appropriate formulation and delivery to promote protective responses and avoid any pathology. This project aims to: 1, use transciptomics and bioinformatics to identify the parasite molecules that are targets of protective immunity and that may influence the regulation of such responses; and 2, microarray technologies and bioinformatics to determine the pathways that lead to expression of protective immunity. Cohorts of onchocerciasis patients who have received treatment with ivermectin or tetracycline, or are co infected with either W bancrofti or L loa provide both input to the pathway studies and a means of validation of the computer assimilations. Confirmation of the mechanisms and targets of protective immunity and validation of computer assimilations will also be investigated using the O ochengi-cattle model that also enables experimentation under natural challenge. Litomosoides sigmodontis in mi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Distraction and recovery from distraction: a neurocognitive approach' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Establishing and maintenance of goal-directed behaviour is governed by control processes coordinating the deployment of attention, working memory and response activities. Rare, unpredictable but task-irrelevant events capture our attention, which leads to a performance loss in the task. Normal functioning of the cognitive system is characterized by a balance between maintenance of the goal-directed behaviour and involuntary orientation towards unpredictable task-irrelevant stimulation.The goal of the proposed research project is the systematic investigation of psychological processes contributing to distraction and recovery from distraction. By using novel experimental paradigms and utilizing the method of event-related potentials (ERPs), we are going to separate attention and task-related aspects of these phenomena. We are also going to specify the functional role of a recently discovered ERP component, the reorienting negativity, which is thought to reflect the processes playing a role in recovery from distraction. By using magnetoencephalography (MEG) and source localization techniques, the anatomical localization of the generator structures of the component will also be carried out. Beyond their basic scientific significance, the results can contribute to a better understanding of attention-related disorders, and provide a useful basis for the development of a paradigm for diagnostic purposes.The project will expand our knowledge on attention and working memory-related topics. In the host institution we will receive hands-on training in all stages of high-density EEG and MEG methodology. This expertise will welcome at Budapest, where high-density EEG amplifiers will be functional in the near future. We will also contribute to the development of scientific tools and