RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Homological Invariants of Deformations of Groups and Algebras' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The pervasive role of algebraic topology in mathematics is proof of the powerful effects that homological invariants produce in the development of the discipline. Extending these techniques beyond the category of topological spaces, in order to include ""quantized"" systems arising from dynamical systems and (quantum) groups, is going to be extremely useful to make fast progress in these fields. The framework of operator algebras and noncommutative geometry is extremely well-suited for these developments and has already been applied with some success. The goal of this proposal is to further develop these homological techniques by supporting them with novel methods based on triangulated categories, homotopy theory, and index theory. The research problems tackled in this Action are deeply related to important topics which attracted a great deal of interest in the mathematical community. For example, we study the celebrated Baum-Connes conjecture (for both groupoids and quantum groups) through a relatively unexplored perspective and relate it to the computation of K-theoretic and homological invariants for notable dynamical systems (e.g., Smale's Axiom A diffeomorphisms). This research will provide mathematicians with both conceptually new approaches and powerful computational tools. Some of these results are relevant not only for pure mathematics, but also for solid-state physics and quantum information theory. This Action will take us one step closer to the solution of significant problems or the formulation of more and more refined research questions. This fellowship will allow V. Proietti to work under the supervision of M. Yamashita (a world-class expert on quantum groups) at the University of Oslo (a leading institution in operator algebras). It will expand the fello
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Synthetic gene regulatory networks for single-stripe gene expression' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

A pivotal question in developmental biology is how cellular gene regulatory networks can respond to a signalling molecule in a concentration-dependent manner. This can now be studied using the modern tools of synthetic biology, an emerging research field that applies engineering approaches to biological systems.This project aims to adapt and develop a band-forming model in E. coli. It will explore systematically the parameter and network space that regulates the formation of a single stripe of gene expression in a morphogen gradient. The full design space of 3-gene networks, where one gene is activated by the morphogen, is 9,710 (isometric networks removed). We are therefore building a flexible network 'scaffold' that will allow the construction of any such circuit and, in particular, the six core topologies predicted in silico to form single stripes.Rational design of gene regulatory networks in vivo is extremely challenging, due to the complex interactions in living cells. Therefore, we are exploring the parameter space that leads to functional band-forming networks by building combinatorial libraries, followed by selection for an appropriate survival pressure.The synthetic networks are engineered with the potential to react as concentration band filters, with respect to a morphogen concentration. The RNA polymerases from the T7 and SP6 phages are used as activators and artificial zinc finger DNA-binding domains, cI and lacI as repressors. The output of the gene regulatory networks is a selectable gene, fused to a green fluorescent protein, which can be used for selection, counterselection and quantification.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Transformative regulation of chemical pesticide-based agricultural systems' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

In 2011, new European regulatory legislation proposed criteria aimed at phasing out many chemical pesticides and substituting them for non-chemical techniques of pest and weed control. The aim of this project is to understand the ideational and knowledge politics entangled in efforts to develop and implement those transformative regulatory ambitions. It will research the ways in which the purposes of the new legislation, the problems it is designed to resolve, its objects of attention, and its anticipated interventions and solutions have been imagined, contested and interpreted by different networks of state and non-state actors, and how efforts have been made by those networks to institutionalize their preferred meanings in legislative measures, and subsequently in policy and practice, including scientific practice. It will focus on experience of legislative development and its revision at European level, at implementation in the UK and Denmark, and on European debate about the methods for performing comparative hazard assessment and environmental risk assessment. An analytical framework drawing on sociotechnical transitions theory, ‘discourse analysis’ from political science and ‘deconstruction’ from science and technology studies will be used to illuminate how actors seek to influence policy-makers and others’ understandings of what is at stake in this area of technological practice, and how these become embedded in legislation, policy interventions and scientific standards. The project seeks to support the implementation of the EC’s Farm to Fork Strategy, a key component of the European Green Deal, and its ambitions to be a frontrunner in implementing the 2030 agenda for sustainable development.


**Keywords:** pesticide regulation,  agricultural transformation,  su
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'The Prelude to Psychosis:  Brain network analysis in emerging schizophrenia', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by recurrent psychotic episodes that typically commence in early adulthood. There is consistent evidence for anatomical and functional brain abnormalities in schizophrenia, but their timing is unclear. Changes in behavior and cognition precede the first psychotic episode by many years, suggesting that the underlying neurobiological process predates the onset of psychosis. Clarifying the neurobiology of the pre-onset or ‘prodromal’ phase will facilitate the development of early intervention and prevention strategies for schizophrenia. I hypothesize that disruptions in the anatomical brain network, and associated disturbances in functional integration among specialized neural circuits, drive changes in behavior and cognition in the prodromal phase. In this project, I have the opportunity to test my hypothesis in a unique sample of medication-naive adolescents and young adults with early signs of impending psychosis, that are followed prospectively as they progress through the vulnerable prodromal period. This sample is collected as part of an ongoing NIMH-funded collaborative research program between a multidisciplinary Harvard/MIT research team and the Shanghai Mental Health Center. Using network science as a mathematical framework, I propose to study brain network architecture in this sample of youths with early signs of impending psychosis, to assess how disruptions in the brain’s network underlie prodromal symptoms and cognition, whether early neuroinflammation contributes to brain network deficits, and to test brain network metrics as early identifiers of emerging psychosis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'In situ and Operando Nanocatalysis: Size, Shape and Chemical State Effects' (OPERANDOCAT).

assistant: **Innovation**

Tailoring the chemical reactivity of nanomaterials at the atomic level is one of the most important challenges in catalysis research. In order to achieve this elusive goal, fundamental understanding of the structural and chemical properties of these complex systems must be obtained. Numerous studies have been devoted to understanding the properties that affect the catalytic performance of metal nanoparticles (NPs) such as their size, interaction with the support, and chemical state. The role played by the NP shape on catalytic performance is, however, less understood. Complicating the analysis is the fact that the former parameters cannot be considered independently, since the NP size as well as the support will have an impact on the most stable NP shapes. In addition, the dynamic nature of the NP catalysts and their response to the environment must be taken into consideration, since the working state of a NP catalyst might not be the state in which the catalyst was prepared, but rather a structural and/or chemical isomer that adapted to the particular reaction conditions. To address the complexity of real-world catalysts, a synergistic approach taking advantage of a variety of cutting-edge experimental methods must be undertaken. This project focuses on model heterogeneous catalysts for reactions of tremendous societal and industrial relevance, namely the gas-phase hydrogenation and electrocatalytic reduction of CO2. Important components that are missing from existing studies, and that we propose to contribute, are a systematic design of catalytically active model NPs with narrow size and shape distributions and tunable oxidation state, and in situ and operando structural, chemical, and reactivity characterization of such model catalysts as a function of the reaction e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'High Dimensional Approximation and Discretization' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Approximation and discretization are two steps of making high dimensional problems more computationally feasible. On the one hand, both the approximation of certain functional classes by simpler functions and the discretization of underlying space while preserving certain important properties are classical problems. On the other hand, new trends and challenges in pure mathematics and applications lead to new approximation and discretization problems.The main goal of this research is to study certain high dimensional approximation and discretization problems. Firstly, we intend to obtain new innovative results in the problem of integral norms discretization both in the important special case of algebraic polynomials on convex domains and in the general case of any finite dimensional subspace of continuous functions. Secondly, we will study the dependence of the rate of approximation by polynomials on the smoothness properties of functions. While this second problem itself is classical our main aim is to study it in new settings. Finally, both described problems will require the study of various properties of multivariate algebraic polynomials.The stated goals require the development of a new technique involving a combination of classical analytic and new probabilistic approaches. In order to develop this new technique, the researcher will work under the supervision of Sergey Tikhonov, who is one of the most experienced researchers in the fields of harmonic analysis, approximation, and discretization. While working with the supervisor, the researcher will acquire techniques of classical approximation theory. Then this new obtained techniques will be combined with the researcher's own expertise in probabilistic approaches in functional analysis.In conclusion, this MSC fell
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Multimodal integration of olfactory and acoustic cues in mouse courtship communication', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The ability to select a suitable mating partner is one of the primary mechanisms under which evolution occurs. Animals have evolved species-specific communication strategies that influence mate choice. During courtship, males display a combination of multisensory sexual cues to attract females. Despite extensive work has been done in understanding the role of different sexual cues in female attraction, the neuronal mechanisms that regulate multisensory integration of courtship displays are completely unexplored. Male mice attract females by releasing sexual chemo-signals, contained in their urine and scent, and emitting ultrasound vocalizations (USVs). In inbred mice, females display an innate preference for USVs emitted by novel unfamiliar individuals. This preference emerges only if they are primed with male odours, indicating multisensory integration to be fundamental for mate selection. How the brain integrates multimodal information for USVs preference is completely unknown. I will capitalize on recent advances in optical imaging and neuroanatomy, including state-of–the art high throughput techniques, such as light-sheet whole-brain imaging and multi-site functional recordings, combined with natural instinctive behaviours and in vivo electrophysiology to: i) identify key brain areas involved in olfactory and acoustic integration for USVs preference during mate choice; ii) investigate how olfaction modulates USVs sensory processing in primary auditory areas. The proposed project will identify the neuronal basis of multisensory integration of courtship cues during mate choice. It will provide extensive training in neuroanatomy, behavioural assays and advanced optical approaches to study naturalistic behaviours and multimodal communication in rodents. The success of t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Usage specification and statistical testing' (USST) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Due to growing complexity of software in telecom applications exhaustive testing becomes too expensive and is in contradiction with Alcatel's goal to reduce time to market by 30%. Testing of large systems generally suffers from this coverage versus cost dilemma. This may lead to late delivery and insufficient quality. On the other hand software process improvement leads to an improved quality of software before test. Therefore an exhaustive testing isn't efficient. Nevertheless testing is still necessary, but the focus of testing moves from error detection to certification of quality.With the introduction of statistical testing based on a usage specification we want to improve the reliability of our software by 20% and be able to predict it. As a consequence we hope to accelerate the acceptance test by 20% and reduce the maintenance effort by 20%. The efficiency of tests shall be better than conventional testing.THE EXPERIMENTIn order to certify and to improve the reliability of software by testing, it is necessary to regard the customers' view on reliability. The experiment will introduce usage modelling and statistical testing for a subsystem of a quite large customer project, and will involve the customer in the early phases. Customers count failures per execution, whereas developers count defects per kilostatement. Statistical testing means random selection of representative test cases from the infinite number of possible executions of the software. The expected usage of the system is modelled with Markov-Chains. Test cases are generated from the usage model and run on test equipment. The test results are evaluated in order to predict the reliability of the system. The reliability of the delivered system is monitored and compared with the prediction. The modelling,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Burden of disease in old people' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Through thematic seminars, exchange of data and expertise and joint publications the current network produces new information about processes leading to burden of disease, in particular, disability in old age. The network will exploit existing data resources and explore the gaps in understanding the disablement process in old age. The interdisciplinary perspectives include physiogical changes associated with increased vulnerability to disability, hereditary vs. environmental components and gender differences in disablement process, and life-span perspective on disablement and mortality. Also determinants of the consequences of a disease on individuals need to be addressed, such as life-style issues, gender aspects and social and psychological issues. The network consists of established cross-sectional studies with newest available methodology (hypothesis-building analyses) and longitudinal studies (hypothesis testing in prospective analyses).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'LOW-INPUT ANIMAL PRODUCTION BASED ON FORAGE LEGUMES FOR SILAGE' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of the project is to provide the technical basis for economically efficient but less intensive animal production for northern EU countries based on the use of forage legumes for silage. Such systems although with potential to have low inputs of fertilisers and concentrate feeds, have had little impact to the present because of poor productivity and persistence of the varieties and species available, the lack of integrated studies on legume production and utilisation and the ready availability of cheap nitrogenous fertilisers. This project will investigate the use in northern EU countries of novel plant materials within the genera Galega, Lotus, Medicago and Trifolium which have high promise of overcoming the disadvantages of existing materials. In addition to contributing information in relation to less intensive animal production systems, the use of forage legumes has the potential to better protect the environment through reduction in N losses. Furthermore, legumes are the cornerstone of efficient organic farming systems.The project will involve integrated investigations in four countries and address the following Tasks: (i) To obtain information on productivity and nutritive quality of a range of forage legumes grown conventionally and in organic systems. (ii) To ascertain losses of nitrate through leaching from growing a range of forage legumes. (iii) To establish reliable techniques for the successful preservation of forage legumes through ensiling. (iv) To ascertain animal responses and N balances with contrasting legume silages in relation to grass silage, particularly for milk production. (v) To assess the economic and environmental impact of using forage legumes for animal production in northern Europe.The project overall will establish the contri