RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Measuring the IMPACTS of the transition to the CIRCULAR economy'.

assistant: **Concept**

The EU 2020 targets of the European Union and international commitments of the EU make it mandatory for the EU to reduce its environmental impact while at the same time to make its economy more productive and more competitive. One important pathway to achieve both objectives is making the European economy more circular, meaning that the use of non renewable material resources is reduced, while at the same time the European economy is further developed and more jobs are created. CIRCULAR IMPACTS aims to provide European policy makers with the knowledge to guide and foster the transition to a more circular economy by developing an overarching impact assessment of that transition and at the same time make the evidence base available for policy makers to develop impact assessment for their own specific policy proposals. As the circular economy is an ambition with a very wide and not precisely defined application area, CIRCULAR IMPACTS will start by defining the circular economy, identifying the most important application areas, understanding the policy needs of the area and developing a methodology for assessing the macroeconomic and societal impacts. It will then focus on assembling the available evidence for impact assessments and make this evidence base available for policy makers and the project itself with a web based search tool. This search tool will also help to make several relevant information collections funded by past EU research framework programs visible again, by connecting their evidence base to the circular economy agenda. The project will then collect missing information in case studies in order to understand the processes of the circular economy and the processes it might replace in more detail. To achieve that CIRCULAR IMPACTS has already assembled a Ste
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Biometrics for Secure Authentication' (BIOSECURE) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The September 11th disaster has demonstrated the urgency of a more secured world. Ensuring the safety of the citizens, and society is a major concern. The increasing use of information sensitive applications, such as e-commerce, e-banking and health monitoring, has triggered a real need for reliable, user-friendly, and widely acceptable control mechanisms for checking the identity of an individual. Biometrics, which bases the person authentication on the intrinsic aspects of a human being, appears as a viable alternative to more traditional approaches (such as PIN codes or passwords). European biometrie research has already attained a high level of expertise.However, the recent results of the BioVision Roadmap show that the penetration of biometrics has been less enthusiastic than predicted, especially in Europe. In order to overcome these current limitations, it would be necessary to balance the understanding of developments in the technology with the potential applications that will make use of them. We thus propose a NoE in the domain of biometrics grouping the critical mass of expertise required to promote Europe as a leading force in the field. The main objective of this network is to strengthen and to integrate multidisciplinary research efforts in order to investigate biometrics-based identity authentication methods, for the purpose of meeting the trust and security requirements in our progressing digital information society.This goal will be attained trough various integrating efforts. A common evaluation framework (such as databases, reference systems and assessment protocols) will be developed, participating to standardisation efforts. Identifying and addressing the technical challenges linked to applications will lead to the definition of joint research activ
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Development of molecular markers for genetic and population analyses of the mediterranean fly ceratitis capita' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content The Mediterranean fruit fly (medfly), Ceratitis capitata, is rated as one of the world's most destructive agricultural pests. A native of eastern Africa, the fly has invaded most of the warmer parts of the world, causing immense devastation to more than two hundred fruit species. World-wide, the economic impact of this insect is estimated in hundreds of millions c dollars. The sterile insect technique (SIT) has been an effective method to control medfly. However, problems associated with the unavoidable release of females abound. The last years there has been an intensive interest in generating genetic sexing strains (GS) that would provide the means for the easy separation between the sexes and the release of male flies only. Three are the major lines of research that have contributed to the understanding of the biology of the medfly and have helped address the aforementioned problems. First, the elaboration of the genetics of the medfly and the construction of genetic sexing strains useful for SIT. Second, the development of a system for the genetic transformation of the medfly Third, the analysis of the genetic structure and dynamics of medfly populations. With the present study we propose to build the fundamentals of an integrated tool for genetic, molecular and population analyses of the medfly based on microsatellite markers. Microsatellite loci are regions of DNA containing tandem repeats of a short sequence motif. As molecular markers the! are particularly suitable for genetic and population studies because they occur abundantly in the genome, they are highly variable and can be easily scored using a combination of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of each locus followed by electrophoresis to separate alleles. In the c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Optimisation of bio-productivity by engineering the response of yeast to starvation' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Most microorganisms in nature live under conditions where their growth and multiplication are limited by the nutrient supply. Growth under conditions of abundant nutrient supply is rare and short-lived. On the other hand, most experimental research on the physiology and biochemistry of microorganisms has been conducted with cultures growing rapidly under conditions of abundant nutrient supply. As a result our knowledge of their behaviour under conditions of nutrient starvation or limitation is very limited. In many biotechnological processes with micro-organisms nutrient starvation and/or limitation phases constitute an essential part of the process. The fundamental knowledge to improve the behaviour of the microorganism during these phases with respect to the final goal of the biotechnological process is therefore nearly always lacking. The general goal of this project is to improve the knowledge concerning the response of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae to nutrient starvation. This yeast is both an important model and industrial microorganism. For most commercial applications of yeast high fermentation capacity is essential. Under starvation conditions there is a general decline in the fermentation capacity. This project will investigate the molecular basis for this loss of fermentation capacity and will construct strains that maintain a better fermentation capacity during starvation. The first objective will be to determine the fate of the glucose carriers under starvation conditions and to construct a strain with a better maintenance of its glucose transport capacity during starvation. The second objective will be to identify components of the glycolytic chain that contribute to the decline of fermentation capacity and to engineer strains in such a way that these
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Optochemical control of cell fate by activation of mRNA translation' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Light is an excellent external regulatory element that can be applied to cells and organisms with high spatio-temporal precision and without interfering with cellular processes. Optochemical biology exploits small photo-responsive chemical groups to cage and activate or to switch biomolecular functions in response to light of a defined wavelength. Caged antisense agents have enabled down-regulation of gene expression with spatio-temporal control at the messenger-RNA (mRNA) level in vivo, however approaches for triggering translation of exogenous mRNA lack efficient turn-on effects. To explore the effects of conditional and transient ectopic gene expression in a developing organism it is vital to fully abrogate and restore translational efficiency. The goal of this project is to bring eukaryotic mRNA under the control of light to trigger efficient ectopic translation with spatio-temporal resolution in cells and in vivo. To achieve this, eukaryotic mRNA will be photo-caged at its 5′ cap using a highly promiscuous methyltransferase capable of transferring very bulky moieties from synthetic analogs of the cosubstrate S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet). A single 5′ cap modification will block translation of the respective mRNA. Its light-triggered removal will release unmodified capped RNA, which in cells will be efficiently remethylated to form the canonical 5′ cap resulting in uncompromised translation. In addition to labeling and tracking subpopulations of cells, we will use our technology to control and to manipulate cell fate by locally producing proteins responsible for cell death, genome engineering, and cell migration. We will use cultured cells and one-cell stage zebrafish embryos that can be easily injected with mRNA to study the function of ectopic gene expression in e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Mobility, Data Mining, and Privacy' (MODAP).

assistant: **Concept**

With the advance and wide usage of GPS enabled devices and other positioning systems, mobility behaviour of individuals can now be captured and streamed into a data warehouse for online or historical data analysis. We refer to such data as mobility data. Mobility data mining comes into picture as an emerging field which aims to extract knowledge from mobility data with a lot of opportunities as well as risks. The risks arise from the fact that, the mobility data is mostly about people, where they have been, at what times, how often, and with whom. Therefore privacy is a major concern, and needs to be addressed before the opportunities of mobility data mining can be harvested. MODAP aims to stimulate an interdisciplinary research area combining a variety of disciplines such as data mining, geography, visualization, data/knowledge representation, and transforming them into a new context of mobility while considering privacy which is the social aspect of this project. The high impact of MODAP is mainly due to the two related facets of its area of interest, i.e., people's movement behaviour, and the associated privacy implications. Privacy is often associated with the negative impact of technology, especially with recent scandals in the US such as AOL's data release which had a lot of media coverage. MODAP aims to turn this negative impact into positive impact by showing that privacy technology can be integrated into mobility data mining which is a challenging task. This very aim of MODAP also imposes a high risk, since nobody knows what kinds of privacy threats exist due to mobility data and how such data can be linked to other data sources.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'The neural language of song: Brain mechanisms for sensorimotor syntax control'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Our motor sequences obey syntax rules. From tying shoes to giving a speech, choosing the next action requires our brain to remember past actions, bridge across many seconds, and apply rules that create hierarchical syntax. Whereas past studies revealed how primary motor cortex drives actions, we poorly understand the transition mechanisms by which the brain strings actions into hierarchical variable sequences. The key obstacle is identifying deep hierarchical syntax rules in behavior and in neural sequences. This obstacle is met by studying birdsong that naturally segments to sequences of syllables. In the zebra finch, juveniles learn once from a tutor and fix a single sequence driven by a robust song-locked activity. Here, to study hierarchical syntax rules I will use canaries: virtuosos that learn and adapt such rules along and across seasons. Canaries produce a huge repertoire of songs that enable separate analysis of neural states and syllable acoustics when studying their rich and dynamic syntax rules. My previous work in canaries identified hidden neural states that keep a memory of sung syllables over several seconds and predict upcoming transitions. Here, I leverage this model to dissect transition mechanisms and elucidate: 1) neural activity in the premotor nucleus HVC that underlies flexible transitions between syllables; 2) integration of auditory and thalamic inputs for applying hierarchical syntax rules to select the next syllable; 3) neural state dynamics when adapting syntax rules for new songs; and 4) seasonal remodeling of HVC via neurogenesis. We use imaging, electrophysiology, and neural network simulations that integrate data across behavior, neural activity, and circuit levels of analysis. Our work will map the process by which basal ganglia and tha
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Towards sustainable Computational Fluid Dynamics' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

FairCFD aims to transform Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) by promoting eco-responsible and efficient numerical methods through a cutting-edge doctoral network. Fully aligned with the European Green Deal and MSCA Green Charter, it embeds sustainability into High-Performance Computing (HPC) while advancing methodologies to reduce environmental impact.The project brings together 8 European universities, one national research center, and 6 industrial partners to train 15 Doctoral Candidates (DCs) in interdisciplinary approaches combining computational science, environmental engineering, and social sciences. Fourteen DCs will address industrially relevant challenges, advancing technological innovation, while one will provide an ethnographic perspective on the network’s practices. The program emphasizes excellence in doctoral training through international secondments, interdisciplinary collaboration, and exposure to academic and industrial environments. This prepares DCs with the skills to meet evolving market needs while strengthening Europe’s innovation capacity and structuring doctoral research at the European level.This aligns with market demands for experts capable of balancing computational performance and  with sustainability in sectors like energy, transportation, and aerodynamics. By improving numerical efficiency, fostering frugality, and developing transparent metrics, FairCFD supports industries and research institutions in meeting future sustainability goals.FairCFD will deliver innovative efficient simulation methods combining physics and data, metrics to quantify environmental costs, and open-source tools, ensuring wide dissemination and impact. The project positions Europe as a leader in eco-responsible scientific computing and sets a benchmark for sustain
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'European Transport Network Alliance 2020' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

ETNA2020 is a 60-month Coordination and Support Action with the overall aim of facilitating trans-national co-operation among NCPs for ‘Smart, Green and Integrated Transport’, identifying and sharing good practices, and raising the general standard of the support to programme applicants across the EU and globally. To reach the objective above, the project will develop five main activity axes, corresponding to the projects’ specific objectives: 1)raise understanding of EU Transport R&I landscape; 2)capacity building of NCPs; 3)upgrade the set of tools for NCP assistance; 4)strengthen the participation of relevant stakeholders to Horizon 2020 funding opportunities; 5)support networking opportunities within the ‘Smart, Green and Integrated Transport’ constituency. Cross-cutting activities of dissemination and communication will addup to this main set of activities, helping to enhance their impact. ETNA2020 is the continuation and evolution of the precedent network, ETNA Plus, whose results and lessons learnt have been taken into consideration with the logic of improving the future network and in order to valorize the network’s strengths. ETNA2020 will also take into account the paradigmatic change brought by Horizon 2020. This will be reflected in ETNA2020 activities, and, in particular, in a stronger attention of the network in terms of multidisciplinary competences, consideration of related societal challenges, and linkage with other EU relevant initiatives, funding programmes and policies. Finally, the network will seek further opening to a wider target of stakeholders and businesses in the Transport field. ETNA2020 consortium comprises 16 beneficiaries, with a good mix of well-experienced and less experienced NCPs coming from Member States and Associated Countries. Bes
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'X-ray SPEctral detectors for Reliable, Intelligent and INnovative SEcurity'.

assistant: **Concept**

The civil aviation sector is facing the dual challenges of high sustained demand for passenger air travel and increasing security requirements. In response to terrorist attacks passengers are required to remove liquids, aerosols and gels (LAGs) and electronic devices from hand luggage prior to it being scanned. This has resulted in longer passenger screening queues and a significant increase in the time for passenger to pass through airport security checks, reducing the number of passengers screened per hour from 350 in 2003 to average of 150 today. We have created a prototype scanning solution which complies with the new performance requirements (EDSCB C3) for hand luggage scanners. It consists of a novel multi-view, multi-spectral, CT type luggage scanner based on a new multi-energy (ME) X-ray scanner system and uses a dedicated intelligent trolley into which passengers place their hand luggage without having to unpack it. The entire trolley is then scanned, and any suspicious items automatically flagged for checking by security personnel. This provides a more relaxed security screening experience and minimises queuing. Our scanner solution increases the total passenger throughput from 150 to 600 per hour, while increasing the surface efficiency (passenger screened per sq m) with 362% and requiring 35% fewer operators. The solution also reduces the screening cost (luggage scanning cost per passenger) from EUR 5 to EUR 2.8 compared to current solutions, resulting in cost savings of EUR 55,000,000 per year.  In XSPERINSE we will revise the design of the prototype scanner to produce a version that incorporates an upgraded version of thecurrently used ME detector tailored to the specific requirements of the scanner and implement new data analysis algorithms  and reduce th