RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'System for Advanced Multimedia Broadcast and Information Technology Services' (SAMBITS) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

SAMBITS will bring MPEG-4 and MPEG-7 technology to the broadcast industry and the related internet services. The project will be able to provide multimedia services to a terminal that can display any type of general interest integrated broadcast/internet services with local and remote interactivity. This is a cost effective solution that is of immediate commercial interest because it is using the technological Internet and DVB broadcast infrastructure already in place. SAMBITS will develop a multimedia studio system and demonstrate integrated (Internet and DVB Broadcast) services using consumer-type terminal demonstrator. The technological basis for the system will be MPEG-2/-4/-7 where contributions will be made to the standards. Standardised systems are recognised to be advantageous for horizontal markets (e.g. increased competition). SAMBITS will develop methods for service providers to integrate MPEG-2, MPEG-4 and MPEG-7 data.Objectives:SAMBITS provides DVB broadcast with complementary Internet services and vice versa. The linkage will enable the consumer a personalized and easier access to multi media applications like E-commerce, training, information and broadcast retrieval.The project targets to develop: studio technology (offline and real-time) for interactive multimedia services based on MPEG-4 and MPEG-7, including synchronising broadcast and Internet content, terminal technology for integrated interactive broadcast/Internet exception (successfully compose different types of multimedia content), service examples for tests with a user panel for customer acceptance. SAMBITS provides Europe with a lead in creating these services and will act as the major European contributor to the MPEG-7 standard (as well as DVB) for human interaction in combined broadcast and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'A Hybrid High Quality Translation System'.

assistant: **Concept**

Since roughly a decade statistical machine translation (SMT) predominates in academic research.  However, most commercial MT suppliers continue to offer systems based on more traditional rule-based architectures (RBMT). Difficulties with replacing the translation engines in the product set-up may explain this discrepancy in part. However, the main reasons are that RBMT makes available a whole bunch of functions which SMT does not provide, including human-readable, fully worked out 'conventional' dictionaries, and that for a number of language pairs RBMT-quality is still higher.SMT needs huge bilingual text corpora to compute satisfactory translation models, and it is inherently weak when dealing with rare data and non-local phenomena. Its advantages are low cost and robustness. The main disadvantages of RBMT are high cost and shortcomings with respect to resolving structural and lexical ambiguities.We propose a hybrid architecture for high quality machine translation which combines the strengths of both approaches and minimizes their weaknesses: At the core is a rule-based MT system which provides morphology, declarative grammars, semantic categories, and small dictionaries, but which avoids all expensive kinds of intellectual knowledge acquisition. Instead of manually working out large dictionaries and compiling information on disambiguation preference, we suggest a novel corpus-based bootstrapping method for automatically expanding dictionaries, and for training the analytical performance and the choice of transfer alternatives.As bilingual corpora with good literal translations are a sparse resource, we focus in particular on exploiting comparable monolingual corpora. We locate unknown words and expressions, and then use a statistically tuned analysis component in co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Building the first 1,000-qubit quantum computer to restore Europe’s lead in the second quantum revolution' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

IQM is a spin-out from Aalto University’s Quantum Computing and Devices (QCD) group and the Finnish State Research Centre (VTT). We were established to commercialise superconducting qubit and quantum information processing technologies. We have assembled the largest (25+) quantum hardware team among private European quantum computing companies. We are well positioned to develop the first commercial 1,000-qubit quantum computer: Prometheus.Prometheus will be the most advanced quantum computer in the world: 1,000 qubits represent the order of magnitude required to run commercially-viable quantum algorithms as well as the number needed to implement a few error-corrected logical qubits, assuming the current error rates (~0.1%) of physical qubits. This ambitious project is made possible by IQM’s key quantum processor innovations: 1) faster qubit reset with patented quantum-circuit refrigerator technology, 2) faster qubit readout with patent-pending multi-channel qubit measurement scheme, 3) faster logic gates with high-anharmonicity qubit design, and 4) novel micro-fabricated components (microwave amplifiers, low-temperature electronics, cabling andconnectors).In the short-term (3 years), we will deliver 5- to 20-qubit devices to supercomputing centres, so they can experiment with noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) algorithms. We already have seen interest from organizations like CSC Finland, LRZ Munich and A*STAR IHPC. In the mid-term (5 years), we will deliver the first 1,000-qubit device expected to achieve superior performance to solve concrete industrial problems. We already have interest from large industrial customers such as Airbus, Volkswagen and Covestro to use our quantum computers to tackle problem such as traffic flow optimization and battery chemical struc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Light Driven Stomatocyte Nanomotors' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The discovery of first centimeter-sized chemical motors has brought great interest in the field of catalytic micro/nanomotors fabrication. Nanomotors are mostly produced via top-down approaches, are micron sized and contain hard metal surfaces, which are not suitable for biomedical applications and soft robotics. Also, the bottleneck for such nanomotors is use of toxic fuels which are both not biocompatible and quest to gain control over the directional movement and speed of the nanomotors, hence, limiting its biomedical applications. To overcome aforementioned problems, there is a need to explore alternative energy sources like magnetic, electrical, ultrasound or light to drive the nanomotors. The goal of this proposal is to harness light energy for driving nano-assemblies and to gain control over attributes like direction and speed that has not been explored before. The highlight of the proposal is the use of a unique and well-known plant compartments, thylakoids, that takes part in the complicated photosynthesis process of plant leafs. The photosystem II present in them is known to carry out water splitting reaction, thus, producing oxygen in presence of visible light. This has not been exploited before for bubble propulsion of nanomotors. Furthermore, the azobeneze moieties will aid in photomechanical movement due to cis-trans isomerization under UV light. Hence, the nanomotors will be capable of harnessing dual-light (UV and visible light) source for propulsion. This would give control over directionality and speed of the nanomotors. This design will be a paradigm shift for future nanomotor development with controlled attributes required for use in biomedical applications. The project clearly links to the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships work programme
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Industry-Driven Elastic and Adaptive Lambda Infrastructure for Service and Transport Networks', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Traffic demand is increasing dramatically, year on year, with typical growth figures of up to 60% for Internet based traffic. Such traffic increase is impacting on both network costs and power consumption. Moreover, traffic is not only increasing but becoming much more dynamic, both in time and direction. For these reasons, transport network evolution from current DWDM systems towards elastic optical networks, based on flexgrid transmission and switching technologies, could significantly increase both transport network scalability and flexibility. Further benefits come from multilayer interworking mechanisms enabling electronic switching technologies (IP/MPLS, OTN, etc) to directly control the bandwidth of the Bandwidth Variable Transponders (BVT) for optical bandwidth optimization purposes.This then defines the key objective behind IDEALIST: To research in detail a cost and power efficient transport network architecture able to carry a wide range of signal bandwidths, each of which will be varying in real time in direction and magnitude, and some of which will be extremely large and possibly exceeding 1Tb/s. The network architecture proposed by IDEALIST is based on four technical pillars: Transport systems enabling flexible transmission and switching beyond 400Gbps per channel. Control plane architecture for multilayer and multidomain elastic optical networks. Dynamic network resources allocation at both IP and elastic optical layers Multilayer network optimization tools enabling both off-line planning and on-line network re-optimization in elastic optical networks.The intention is that the IDEALIST network architecture will be easily industrialised. Therefore, feasibility studies and experimental implementation and demonstration of prototypes will be key activitie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Multirotor Estimation of Wind' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the last decade both remotely-piloted and autonomous multirotor aerial systems have been employed for a wide range of challenging tasks, including visual inspection and physical maintenance, that were previously either dangerous or impractical. Wide-spread adoption is, however, hindered by the sensitivity of existing systems to unpredictable disturbances caused by wind forces that they are not able to estimate and hence mitigate. With funding provided by Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme, the MEW project seeks to use recently developed acoustic wind sensors in a sophisticated and mathematically sound estimation framework. Researchers will design entirely new algorithms for the estimation of wind forces so that they may be compensated for by the multirotor flight control system. Real-world tests and experiments will demonstrate the soundness of the research and lead to software implementations that are ready to be adopted by industry. The results of the MEW project will lead to a new wave of application domains for multirotor technology, and will create new approaches to estimating wind dynamics that may extend to other engineering and scientific questions around fluid dynamics.


**Keywords:** Aerial Robotics,  State Estimation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Insulin resistance and diabetic nephropathy - development of novel in vivo models for drug discovery' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Up to one third of diabetic patients develop nephropathy, a serious complication of diabetes. Microalbuminuria is the earliest sign of the complication, which may ultimately develop to end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis or a kidney transplant. Insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome are associated with an increased risk for diabetic nephropathy. Interestingly, glomerular epithelial cells or podocytes have recently been shown to be insulin responsive. Further, nephrin, a key structural component of podocytes, is essential for insulin action in these cells. Our novel findings show that adaptor protein CD2AP, an interaction partner of nephrin, associates with regulators of insulin signaling and glucose transport in glomeruli. The results suggest that nephrin and CD2AP are involved, by association with these proteins, in the regulation of insulin signaling and glucose transport in podocytes. We hypothesize that podocytes can develop insulin resistance and that disturbances in insulin response affect podocyte function and contribute to the development of diabetic nephropathy. The aim of this project is to clarify the mechanisms leading to development of insulin resistance in podocytes and to study the association between insulin resistance and the development of diabetic nephropathy. For this we will develop transgenic zebrafish and mouse models by overexpressing/knocking down insulin signaling-associated proteins specifically in podocytes. Further, we aim to identify novel drug leads to treat insulin resistance and diabetic nephropathy by performing high-throughput small molecule library screens on the developed transgenic fish models. The ultimate goal is to find a treatment to combat the early stages of diabetic nephropathy in humans.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Impact of autism-related peptides and 5-HT system manipulations on cortical development and plasticity' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

To isolate peptides from the urine of autistic children that affect human serotonin transporter function.To test the effect of these peptides on the differentiation of synaptic connections in the cerebral cortex of newborn rats.To investigate the role of serotoninergic transmission in the postnatal development and plasticity of the cerebral cortex. Infantile Autism is a severely invalidating syndrome of unknown origin, which affects 5/10,000 newborn children, yielding a European autistic population of approximately 200,000 individuals. The disorder is characterized by early onset, poor or no attention to the outside world, lack of speech, stereotyped behavior, sleeplessness, and self-injurious conduct. No effective cure is presently known. The primary goal of our research project is to investigate the pathogenesis of autistic symptoms. Recent findings show that a large subset of autistic children have abnormally high levels of casein- and gluten-derived peptides in their body fluids (autism-related peptides", ARPs). We will collaboratively assess the impact of purified ARPs on development and plasticity of brain circuits in the rat somatosensory cortex, using a variety of histochemical, immunohistochemical, electron-microscopic, and tracing techniques. Preliminary evidence shows that ARPs may selectively enhance 5-HT transporter function in platelets. Interestingly, increased platelet 5-HT content represents the most consistent alteration in monoaminergic turnover found in autistic patients. Enhanced brain 5-HT transport might lead to decreased 5-HT levels in the synaptic cleft, possibly associated with impulsive and aggressive behaviors, attention deficits, sleeplessness, and hyperalgesia. Furthermore, 5-HT may be required for the fine-tuning of synaptic connections in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Marketing Expenditure Budgeting: from the Upper Echelon to the Lower Echelon' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Innovation**

With increased competition intensity in almost all industries, nowadays no one could deny the importance of marketing function to a firm in driving sales. However, overspending in marketing has been an immanent problem that prevails in firms across various industries. Overspending in marketing not only erodes firms’ profit, but is also harmful to social welfare. Unlike price reduction related promotion (bundling, coupon, etc.) that benefits consumer eventually, overspending in marketing mainly composed of activities such as advertising and marketing campaigns is a huge waste to the society as a whole. From the regulator’s perspective, it is not feasible for regulators to interfere with firms’ decision on marketing expenditure. The goal of this research is to find a way to help firms to set a marketing expenditure that aligns firms’ behaviour with regulators’ expectation while taking into consideration of firms’ inherent incentive to maximize profit. A large body of literature has devoted to address the question what the optimal marketing expenditure a firm should set to reach maximal profit. However, the normative criteria to set an optimal marketing expenditure by the previous papers 1) too sophisticated to adopt or implement in reality 2) is derived based on a set of very constrained assumptions, which make the findings practically irrelevant. In our study, instead of coming up with certain techno-economic criteria for firms to follow, we zoom into a firm and examine the process how a marketing budget is decided. By studying the ‘task environment’ that a marketing budget is produced, we are able to 1) obtain insights on factors that lead to overspending in marketing 2) give feasible and actionable advices to firms that suffer from inefficient marketing expenditures.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Evolving Phenotypic plasticity and Plant Invasiveness: An inter-disciplinary approach', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Biodiversity is changing due to global climate change and local drivers such as the introduction of invasive species, which are considered one of the greatest threats to natural ecosystems. Despite increasing impacts, little is known about the evolutionary mechanisms that lead to invasiveness in introduced species. It is thought that the greater the breadth of environmental conditions across which a species can maintain fitness, the greater the likelihood of being invasive. A major way that plants achieve this kind of niche breadth is by means of adaptive phenotypic plasticity. Phenotypic plasticity is the capacity of a given genotype to express different phenotypes under different environmental conditions. Adaptive plasticity may play an important role in facilitating biological invasions, and invasive species are often characterized by unusually high plasticity. At the intraspecific level, invasive populations are more plastic than those in the native range of the species and some studies predict that greater levels of environmental heterogeneity should select for enhanced phenotypic plasticity. Yet few studies have compared patterns of plasticity among distinct populations of invasive plant species. The potential to evolve adaptive plasticity depends on genetic variation for environmental response. Furthermore, if genetic variation for plasticity (termed genotype x environment interaction, or G x E) exists in introduced populations, and genotypes with more plasticity have a fitness advantage in the new environmental range, this will lead to evolution of increased plasticity. The goal of this project is to understand the potential of introduced plant species to rapidly evolve adaptive plasticity in response to novel environmental conditions, and how evolutionary poten