RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Structure and Dynamics of Metal Ion Transporters using Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance at High Field and Fast Magic Angle Spinning' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

We propose the determination of metal transporter structures using high field and fast (>60 kHz) magic angle spinning NMR spectroscopy. Proteins provide the basis for many important biological processes. They are found as soluble protines, such as enzymes, membrane associated proteins that interact with specific locations in the cell, and transmembrane (TM) proteins that often serve as the gatekeepers of cellular compartments. Membrane proteins comprise 20 to 30 percent of all proteins, however, less than 0.1% of the structures in the protein data bank are of membrane proteins. The proposed research applies the latest developments in MAS NMR to the structure determination of membrane proteins, providing a starting point for the rational development of inhibitors. An important class of membrane proteins are metal ion transporters and symporters, which selectively move metal ions across membranes. Most of these proteins are predicted to contain about 10 TM alpha helices, and many have been functionally characterized, but 3D structural information is lacking. Although these proteins are large by MAS NMR standards, recent advances in methodology such as proton detection at 60 kHz MAS and a high magnetic field of 1GHz has made these promising targets. Even more immediate targets for structural characterization are oligomeric proteins, including human copper transporter hCTR1 and cobalt/nickel transporter CorA. Because of oligomerization, these proteins have only 2 to 3 asymetric transmembrane helices, simplifying assignment of the spectra and structure determination. The application of 60 kHz MAS at high magnetic fields of 1GHz represents a major contemporary advance in sensitivity and resolution, that will extend the upper molecular weight limit of structure determination t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Colouring Geometric Graphs' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Graphs are ubiquitous mathematical structures that model relational information such as computer networks, biochemical pathways, transportation networks, computer flowcharts, social networks, etc. More formally, a `graph' consists of a set of `vertices', and a set of `edges' each of which connects two vertices.Often a geometric representation of a graph is desirable. For example, a programmer is likely to better understand a computer program if a visually appealing drawing is on hand that represents the flow of information in the program. The overall aim of the proposal is to answer fundamental questions regarding geometric representations of graphs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'MusicAnalytica - Interdisciplining Music Studies through the Reconfiguration of Theoretical and Analytical Knowledge' (MusicAnalytica), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

MusicAnalytica aims to mobilise and attract talents, whose interconnected work will foster a radical reconfiguration in music studies and music theory research in particular, towards fulfilling the potential of cultural heritage, arts, and cultural and creative sectors. It will emerge from the intersecting work of a carefully planned and exceptional international team of music researchers committed to bridge and cope with the challenges of a fragmentary research landscape of distinct disciplinary paradigms and methodologies targeting music, and including music theory and musicology studies, music computation and mathematics, music cognitive- and neurosciences, and music anthropology.The team will be led by ERA-Chair Holder and world-prominent music theorist Richard Cohn, whose institutional leadership at the Univ. of Chicago and Yale have been on the forefront of impacting interdisciplinary conceptual innovations in the field, and will bring an institutional reform at the Univ. of Coimbra.The project is structured in 12 Work Packages: Project management 1,2, ERA Chair Team recruitment; Widening of scientific participation and cooperation 1,2; Widening of societal participation and cooperation 1,2; Advanced training programs 1,2; Recruitment of permanent team; and D & E & C of results 1,2. MusicAnalytica will have five outcomes and impacts: the increase in quality and capacity of music R&I talents; the institutional reform at Univ. Coimbra; the creation of a reconfigured theoretical interdiscipline in music studies; the mitigation of the EU divide Widening/non-Widening in music studies; to better communication and contribute to the knowledge-based economy and society, promoting gender balance and citizen science.


**Keywords:** interdisciplinary music research,  immater
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Multipurpose test rig for transmissions gearboxes.' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Objective of this proposal is to design, manufacture, test and support the adaptation of the test rig used to develop the Drive System for Compound Rotorcraft Demonstrator in the frame of IADP FRC.Based on the topic description published in this call our proposal suppose interconnection of the lateral rotor gearboxes via vertical transmission shafting, supported on two or three auxiliary bearing housings, in order to lock the two gearboxes together. The transmission shafting is connected to the lateral gearboxes by means of bevel gearings. Between flanges of the transmission shafting is inserted special hydraulic torque loader which make it possible to impose static or variable torque on gearboxes during operation/rotation according to a test program. The imposed torque is proportional to the pressure of the feed-in oil supplied to the device via quill shaft. Due to the back-to-back or face-to-face architecture, required power imput covers just losses in the gears and transmission shafting.Aeronautical Research and Test Establishment (VZLÚ) is a national centre for research, development and testing in aeronautics and space.VZLÚ and the potentially participating team has experiences with design of test benches for aircraft gas turbine engines (historically M601, M602) and its components like 2 stage 2 shafts radial flow compressor, to mention recent project, these are design of the test rigs for long term evaluation of aircraft turboprop gearboxes (Arrius 1D, TP100, TS100), test bench for turboprop engine with propeller, design of the internal technology for turboprop engine test cell, experimental system for testing of gas turbine combustor segments under elevated temperatures and pressures.Work team is well experienced and equipped with modern CAD technology, CFD and F
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Acceptance of CO2 Capture, Storage - Economics, Policy, and Technology'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of the ACCSEPT project is to contribute to the timely and responsible application of CO2 capture and storage (CCS) by measuring EU social acceptance of CCS; assisting with the establishment of CCS guidelines for the EU ETS; and by identifying and addressing gaps in existing socio-economic studies.The ACCSEPT project will achieve these objectives through:- A process of measurable, phased, and focused stakeholder engagement.- The project team's own expert evaluations based upon its current comprehensive knowledge base of CCS and understanding of the key knowledge gaps for EU-level policy making in this area.- A process for filling in gaps in overall CCS knowledge.- Production of targeted recommendations that will make outputs of the project useful for solving difficult CCS challenges.Our team represents an array of expertise:-DNV is a global certifier within a broad range of industrial activities and standards, and is a world leader in verification for GHG emissions trading schemes. DNV conducts R&D in CCS and sustainable energy at its strategic research centre.-Baker & McKenzie is a leader in environmental law and one of the world's experts on legal issues related to emissions trading and has been invaluable in the development of several trading systems.-ECN is a research institution with technological expertise on CCS and technical experts in economic and policy aspects of GHG mitigation.-IEEP focuses on the implementation of European regulations and is an independent non-profit institute and has close relationships with a range of stakeholders whom it regularly consults.-Tyndall Centre is one of the world's leading research centres on climate issues, spanning activities from predictive climate modelling to social science studies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Role of Educational Systems on Entry Level Wage Differences' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The gender wage gap has narrowed from the 1960s, mainly due to the increase of female education, work experience and female workforce participation, however, it still remains. Across EU countries, in 2015 women earned on average 16.3% less than men, and this gap has only marginally declined from 18.6% in 2000 . In the US, women working full-time earn just 81.9% of men’s salaries in the same period.  The gender wage gap literature can be divided according to their findings at the entry level and along the career path. While the literature agrees that wages grow faster for men than for women throughout their careers, evidence of wage differences at the entry level is mixed. Conclusive evidence about the existence of early wage differences will improve our knowledge of how labor markets work, will help identify the sources of wage discrimination, and will guide policy decisions towards reducing gender differences along the career path. Despite their impact on early-career wage differences, countries’ distinct educational systems and ages of the studied cohorts have not been taken into account in earlier analyses.The aims of this fellowship consist in (a) answering whether gender wage discrimination is present at early career stages, and (b) investigating the role of the educational systems on early wage discrimination. We will estimate the structural parameters of initial wages (intercepts) and their growth rate (slopes) for men and women considering the potential future investments in HC. Using some of the best longitudinal data sets currently available for the US (National Longitudinal Survey of Youth - NLSY) and Switzerland (Swiss Household Panel – SHP, and Longitudinal Analysis in the Field of Training - LABB), we will compare entry level wages and their evolution from
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Regulation of cell size and shape in bacteria' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Proper cell size and shape are important for many biological functions, such as metabolism, signaling, motility, and development. This proposal addresses the fundamental question of how bacteria control their morphology and their cell volume with high precision, using the rod-like bacterium Escherichia coli as a primary model system. Bacterial cell shape is physically determined during growth by the enzymatic expansion and remodeling of the peptidoglycan (PG) cell wall, a partially ordered elastic meshwork that is the pressure-bearing component of the cell envelope. In this proposal we will address two fundamental questions: i) How do cells physically build and remodel their macroscopically ordered cell wall to reproducibly acquire cell shape? We will thus image the dynamics of the PG cell wall and of the enzymatic and structural proteins involved in its expansion, using high-precision video fluorescence microscopy and spectroscopy. From spatio-temporal correlations measured in steady-state experiments and after physical, chemical, or biological perturbations, we will deduce how different physical cues affect and regulate cell-wall expansion.ii) How do bacteria regulate their own cell volume, and what role does intracellular crowding play in this context? The intracellular mass density of bacteria is remarkably well conserved during growth, suggesting that cell size is regulated to maintain a constant level of intracellular crowding. Crowding has been deemed important for the regulation of volume in slowly growing mammalian cells before. Here, we will study the role of intracellular crowding, osmotic pressure, and other physiological quantities on cell-volume regulation in bacteria. Furthermore, we will use phenotypic screening and genetic approaches to identify the pat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Navigating volatility in different welfare state contexts' (VOLARE) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Income targeting has permeated social policy design in European welfare states, in order to boost their efficiency and effectiveness. Yet real-life examples of integrated income-targeted schemes highlight the shortcomings of an overly technocratic view. Social policy research needs to analyse how policy design interacts with the month-to-month income variability experienced by households, and the strategies they develop to cope with and navigate this volatility.VOLARE disentangles the relationship between fluctuating incomes, household navigating strategies and social policy design in different institutional contexts. VOLARE’s theoretical framework argues that a) households employ both formal and constrained strategies in the face of volatile incomes, that can be focused on short-term juggling of incomes, or oriented towards longer-term objectives; b) the welfare state context and households’ preferences for stability influence the adopted strategies, but c) with their strategies households also actively navigate the eligibility and entitlement criteria determining the accessibility, timeliness and effectiveness of social policy responses. VOLARE assesses the implications of this interaction for effective social policy design.The framework is scrutinized empirically within an innovative mixed-methods design that links consecutive quantitative monthly incomes collected among over 240 low to middle-income families in four European countries, with in-depth interviews on the strategies selected households develop to navigate volatile incomes. These findings are confronted with nationally representative month-to-month volatility estimates and welfare state responses. A survey experiment adds further substance as to how households value stability over income, given their acce
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Spin-Delocalization with a Twist: Chiral Open-Shell Helices'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Spin-delocalization in molecules containing unpaired electrons gives rise to an unusual intermolecular interaction, named as pancake bond. This bonding interaction couples unpaired electrons between multiple pairs of atoms from each face-to-face oriented spin units, such as phenalenyl radical, and abets formation of assemblies that display large antiferromagnetic interaction in the solid state. This phenomenon governs the potential use of such spin systems as molecular conductors, magneto-optical bistable materials, or molecular spin batteries. Formation of such assemblies during crystallization is spontaneous. It is therefore difficult to control and tune the antiferromagnetic interaction, which dictates the electronic properties of the solid material. Inspired by this challenge, the goal of this project is to develop systems, where the spin-interaction can be tuned within a single molecule to understand principles that govern an intermolecular assembly in the solid state and the bulk properties.To achieve this goal, I propose to synthesize and study chiral open-shell helices, in which the intramolecular spin-interaction can be tuned by varying (1) the coupling mode, ferromagnetic versus antiferromagnetic, and (2) its strength. The helical character of these systems enables tuning of the coupling strength by control of the degree of overlap and distance between the spin units, which is difficult to achieve by a spontaneous assembly. Additionally, it provides access to both racemic and enantiopure solid-state architectures that can further impact the properties. Two model systems will be investigated: one in which spins communicate simultaneously through backbone and space, and one where spins communicate only through space. Understanding the principles of spin-interact
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Terahertz HyperSpectral low-Cost fAst GrapheNe Camera' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

‘TeraScan’ aims to increase the technology readiness level of the state-of-the-art, ultrafast single layer graphene (SLG) detectors operating at terahertz (THz) frequencies, devised under the ERC consolidator grant ‘SPRINT’, and develop a hyperspectral imaging demonstrator suitable to the translation of this technology to industrial end-users. The focus is on providing a compact, hyperspectral (HS) SLG camera which is low-cost (<40k€), fast (individual pixel response time < 10 ns), with low power consumption (<20W) and scalable, operating at room temperature, with NEP < 100 pW/√Hz, (frequency independent) suitable for real-time detection, in particular at operating frequencies > 2.5 THz, far exceeding the performances of commercial THz cameras. Once integrated with multiwavelength high-power quantum cascade lasers, the resulting far-field hyperspectral imaging system is plan to exceed by orders of magnitude the cost reduction, speed and resolution performances of commercial time-domain spectroscopy systems.Specific objectives are to manufacture a compact, portable and user-friendly THz SLG camera, integrate it, on a portable optical bench, with THz QCLs, validate its core technology with commercial end-users and at trade-shows and evaluate opportunities by identifying novel end-user applications, with a detailed market, IPR and regulatory compliance study. By the end of this programme, I plan to identify a solid exploitation route by directly cooperating with THz instrument producers and with targeted commercial end-users.Endorsing a solid commercial exploitation route, TeraScan prospects new directions and long-term impacts, in a frontier frequency domain, on many interdisciplinary fields crossing engineering, biology, medicine, cultural heritage and quantum communicat