RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Nwc 2001'.

assistant: **Concept**

Neuronal loss and injury is one of the major problems in current neurology. There is an urgent need for therapies that are currently not yet available. However, modern molecular neuroscience has recently led to exciting new insight into mechanisms that are involved in neuronal cell death. Therefore, a special training of promising young scientists in the field should have a major impact on the development of science in this field towards new therapies. The discovery of new mechanisms and molecules that are involved in neuronal development, differentiation, cell death as well as degeneration and regeneration has tremendously emerged in recent years. A variety of new hypotheses is currently under investigation with impact on the development of new therapeutic strategies in treating injury of the nervous system. This conference on Cellular And Molecular Responses During Degeneration And Repair" shall represent an expert summit and train young scientists in one of the most important rapidly developing fields in neuroscience. The scientific originality is ensured by the participation of the leading scientist."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Optimal non-demolition quantum measurements' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The goal of the project is the development and implementation of novel, highly efficient techniques for the quantum non-demolition measurement of photon number states. Cavity-QED experiments using Rydberg atoms to probe microwave fields stored in ultra-high finesse resonators have witnessed enormous progress in the past decades. Optimization of the information extraction rate will enable us to study new types of states which so far have been experimentally inaccessible due to their fast decoherence rates. The scope of the emerging experimental prospects ranges from the stabilization of mesoscopic photon states to the preparation of non-local NOON - states. A thorough understanding of the decoherence dynamics of complex, mesoscopic states is of fundamental interest in quantum physics, while controlling the environment-induced decay is an important prerequisite for virtually all possible future technological implementations of quantum devices.The project goals will be achieved by employing two different advanced QND methods, which will consume significantly fewer resources in terms of probe atoms and measurement time. The first method is based on the real-time evaluation of all information available from preceding QND detections in order to optimize the phase setting of the Ramsey interferometer that is used to perform the QND measurement. In a second step we will further enhance the efficiency of the measurement by simultaneously utilizing different velocity classes to also tune the atom-photon interaction itself. This promises to eventually permit data extraction rates close to the optimum given by information theory. Both methods will initially be evaluated with a single cavity, and then adapted to a dual-cavity setup, which will allow us to operate also with non-local
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'De-Orbiting of Satellites using Solar Sails' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Innovation**

The goal of this project is to develop and flight test a novel, low cost/riskdeorbiting device based on a 25-m squared Solar Sail with a total mass (including the satellite platform) of 3 kg. The approach will be to modify Solar Sail deployment technology for use as a satellite and/or rocket upper stage deorbiting system. The effectiveness of such deorbiting device is predicted to be high at altitudes lower than 900 km for minisatellites (20 to 500 kg) if deorbiting time constraints of 25 years are being considered. Recent studies show an increasing probability of collisions between intact spacecraft and debris. If no countermeasures are taken, the number of debris particles will grow with a growth rate in the order of up to 5% per year. The historical practice of abandoning spacecraft and upper stages at the end of mission life has resulted in 8,500 tones of space debris in low earth orbit. The uncontrolled growth of the space debris population has to be avoided in order to enable safe operations in space for the future.However, reviews by panels of independent international experts have repeatedly failed to identify a single plan which is both technically feasible in the near-term and economically viable.  The consortium will design and develop a state of the art deorbiting system foe LEO satellites and upper stages with a mass less than 500 kg. The deorbiting system will be deployed after the useful time of the satellite/upper stage and will be used to remove/deorbit the object from its orbit within 25 years as required by Space Agency recommendations.  An example of the kind of impact this project can have is that if one assumes that all satellites and upper stages with a mass < 500 kg launched after 2013 to 2020 would hypothetically carry the proposed deorbiting sy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Mediterranean Targeted Project II-Mass Transfer and Ecosystem Response' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The main goal of the MATER project devoted to the Mediterranean Sea will be: - to study and quantify the triggering ans controlling processes of mass and energy (water ans its dissolved and particulate matter) transfer (transport and transformation) between the different compartments and in contrasting environments (from eutrophic to oligotrophic, from shelf to basins), - to appraise the time and space scales of the phenomena, in identified structures of the Mediterranean system (basin and subbasin, mesoscale and submesoscale), - to investigate the ecosystem response to these transfers and its evolution with time, from short term to long term through seasonal and interannual, as recorded in the water masses, in the biological communities and in the sediment. For a better understanding of the funtioning of the Mediterranean Ecosystem, interdisciplinary studies are needed to ensure a strong coupling between the dynamics of the water masses and the behaviour of dissolved and particulate, biogenic and abiogenic substances (source, transportation, transformation and sink). The interactions between experimentalists and modellers will be fostered, developping appropriate in situ observations to generate, to check and to calibrate models. The ecosystem models will be generated and applied at different scales for the entire system including the hydrological and biological system (benthic and pelagic) and long term changes. The proposal is structured in seven research tasks I to VII which present the scientific topics and six workpackages, from 1 to 6, which describe the operating strategy for a multi-disciplinary work plan; the three subbasins - Western Mediterranean, Adriatic/Ionian and Aegean/Levantine, represent the main sites of implementation.. The project includes more tha
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Processing Citizenship: Digital registration of migrants as co-production of citizens, territory and Europe' (ProcessCitizenship) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Intensifying migration waves are changing EU policies―with Hotspots being set up in frontline countries―but also the way knowledge about migrants, institutions and territory is created. Information systems are key enablers of this knowledge. They materialize legislative, political, administrative dynamics in which citizenship, state and territory are co-produced.ProcessingCitizenship aims to establish information systems as “interfaces” that make visible changes in the modern nation state. It aims to develop a history of the present that accounts for contemporary materially-embedded practices of registration of migrants at Hotspots as activities of governance formation. It addresses three research questions: How are migrants’ identities shaped in information systems-mediated registration practices, and how do migrants adapt or resist it? How are Member States and Europe re-enacted by data infrastructures for migration processing? How is territory reshaped?The project combines globalization and border studies and surveillance studies in IT and migration with a materialist performative approach derived from science and technology studies and media geography. It analyses information systems, registration practices, data architectures and territorial patterns. Data will be collected via qualitative (script analysis, interviews, participant observation, discourse analysis) and computational (analysis of ontologies and algorithms, new method for web services tracking) techniques.The research is ground-breaking in three ways: 1) by focusing on alienage and on the technicalities of data infrastructures, it sets the basis for detecting incipient changes in the order of authority; 2)it develops brand new software methods for web services analysis that is expected to set a new pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Electromagnetic radiation absorbing paint based on carbonyl iron powder.' (FECO).

assistant: **Innovation**

At the end of the first year of the project, it was evident that the CIP and other fillers that seems to be more innovative were not feasible due to the quantity of fillers needed to obtain an acceptable efficiency at a competitive cost. At this point the consortium agree on continue the work with the copper, that was the conductive filler that offered the best perspectives of technical and economical success. After one year more of work the complete work programme has been developed with the copper fillers and 2 types of formulations have been developed, one is a solvent base system and the other is a aqueous based system. Formulations have good behaviour in ageing tests and provide effective shielding over a great range of frequencies from MHz to GHz, reaching for some frequencies values higher then 50dB. Moreover these products are single component and can be applied in the same manner of common paints using their same industrial methods, such as spray-gun application. They can be used over a great range of polymeric substrates (ABS, PVC).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Mechano-Regulation of Proteins at Low Forces:  Paving the Way for Therapeutic Interventions' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Mechanical forces play critical roles in the regulation of biological functions, including development, motility, and haemostasis. Aberrant mechano-regulation is implicated in human pathologies, including cancer and infarction. Proteins sense forces by undergoing conformational changes under external loads that trigger downstream signaling. Despite its importance, mechanical regulation at the single-protein level remains poorly understood, in part due to a lack of suitable techniques to probe the physiological highly relevant low force (~1 pN) range. ProForce aims to understand mechano-regulation at the single-molecule level in this previously inaccessible regime and to develop approaches to directly interfere with and correct aberrant force responses. We propose to advance massively-parallel magnetic tweezers as the ideal tool for single-protein force measurements, as they can resolve very small forces (<0.1 pN), perform stable and highly-multiplexed measurements over long times, and can readily be combined with fluorescence detection to provide an orthogonal read out. We aim to address three sets of biological systems that are regulated by low forces and are potential targets for drugs that alter their force response: 1) The blood protein von Willebrand factor (VWF) that is activated by shear flow and critically involved in haemostasis. Reduced VWF activity leads to bleeding disorders, while gain-of-function mutations increase the risk of myocardial infarction. 2) Focal adhesion kinase is a force-activated kinase involved in intracellular signal transduction pathways important in cell proliferation, migration, and metastasis. 3) Adhesion G-protein coupled receptors are a subset of the GPCR-family, activated by mechanical stimuli and involved in development, immunity,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Sheet metal forming process and tools optimisation' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The punch and die stamping process of thin sheet metal is a widely used forming process in modern industry, ranging from Automotive to Manufacturing to Aerospace. Modern alloys increase sheet formability, drawability and component strength allowing stamping of parts with complex geometry and high resistance. The project proposal, included in the programme Area 1 Production Technologies addressing mainly to 1.1 (Incorporation of new technologies into production systems), consists of the following main research tasks:  Detailed specification of the process requirements using a press machine tool.  Development of measure and data acquisition devices for controlling parameters in the press.  Development of monitoring and control devices for the press.  Prototype design and development to be included in a standard press focusing on the following objectives:  Design and develop a control device for specific press parameters mainly related to the whole system (press & die) such as deformation of the tooling, force and pressure applied to the blankholder and sheet metal flow. The device will subsequently be used for controlling a production forming system. This control device will be developed on the basis of: * Data acquisition using sensoring systems. * Management and monitoring of the data obtained. Resulting from the data obtained and processed with the above device, actions will be taken for: 1) Improving the quality of shearing and forming process. 2) Obtaining a continuous feedback for the process which allows an automatic correction in the subsequent stroke. 3) Obtaining a more flexible pre setting for reducing the time needed to manufacture a good quality part after a change of the tools. 4) Securing a statistical control of the process. 5) Increasing the production sp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Large-scale Adaptive Sensing, Learning and Decision Making: Theory and Applications' (SCADAPT).

assistant: **Innovation**

We address one of the fundamental challenges of our time: Acting effectively while facing a deluge of data. Massive volumes of data are generated from corporate and public sources every second, in social, scientific and commercial applications. In addition, more and more low level sensor devices are becoming available and accessible, potentially to the benefit of myriads of applications. However, access to the data is limited, due to computational, bandwidth, power and other limitations. Crucially, simply gathering data is not enough: we need to make decisions based on the information we obtain. Thus, one of the key problems is: How can we obtain most decision-relevant information at minimum cost?Most existing techniques are either heuristics with no guarantees, or do not scale to large problems. We recently showed that many information gathering problems satisfy submodularity, an intuitive diminishing returns condition. Its exploitation allowed us to develop algorithms with strong guarantees and empirical performance. However, existing algorithms are limited: they cannot cope with dynamic phenomena that change over time, are inherently centralized and thus do not scale with modern, distributed computing paradigms. Perhaps most crucially, they have been designed with the focus of gathering data, but not for making decisions based on this data.We seek to substantially advance large-scale adaptive decision making under partial observability, by grounding it in the novel computational framework of adaptive submodular optimization. We will develop fundamentally new scalable techniques bridging statistical learning, combinatorial optimization, probabilistic inference and decision theory to overcome the limitations of existing methods. In addition to developing novel theory a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Validation of coupled neutronics/thermal hydraulics codes for VVER reactors'.

assistant: **Concept**

The proposal is aimed at the improvement of the validation of coupled neutronics / thermal hydraulic codes. Modern safety standards require a modelling of complex accident processes with significant interaction between thermal hydraulic system behaviour and space-dependent reactor kinetics. To perform the analysis of such events, thermal hydraulic system codes have to be coupled to three-dimensional core models. These coupled codes need to be validated against well-specified transient scenarios. The proposed work includes an extended validation of couple d codes against measurement data from NPPs, the development and application of an uncertainty analysis methodology for coupled codes and the validation of neutron kinetics models and nuclear cross section data libraries against kinetics.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Quantitative dynamic analysis of homologous chromosome segregation and its coordination with the asymmetric meiotic division in live mouse oocytes'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Cell division is a fundamental biological process: faithful chromosome segregation is important to maintain genome stability. The first meiotic division is a unique type of chromosome segregation for two main reasons. First, it segregates homologous chromosome pairs rather than sister chromatids, as it occurs in mitosis. Second, the chromosomes are segregated only when the meiotic spindle has been positioned at the cortex of the oocyte. This division is extremely asymmetric to preserve the stored nutrients for the early embryo. Errors in segregation of chromosomes during meiotic divisions can result in the generation of aneuploid embryos such as Down syndrome. As in mitosis, chromosome missegregation during meiotic division is prevented by the spindle assembly checkpoint that monitors correct attachment to microtubules until chromosomes are bioriented. However, the spatio-temporal coordination between chromosome segregation and spindle positioning is poorly understood. The aim of my project, in Dr. Ellenberg’s group, is to characterize cellular and molecular mechanisms that coordinate accurate chromosome segregation with spindle relocation. First, I will characterize the functional dynamics of chromosome segregation in coordination with the spindle relocation by real time imaging in live mouse oocytes. Second, I will use these imaging assays to investigate its mechanism by perturbation of candidate gene function as well as interfering with cellular components with small molecule inhibitors. Dr. Ellenberg’s group is part of EMBL, a dynamic and stimulating international institute, which offers great potential for interdisciplinary collaborations and training. In this project, I will be able to use my skills concerning mouse oocytes, and at the same time, acquire new exper