RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Maximising impact and accessibility of european climate research' (MAIA).

assistant: **Innovation**

MAIA applies to the subtopic a) of the HORIZON-CL5-2021-D1-01-03 Topic. MAIA will act as an impact multiplier by providing social structures, technological and outreach activities to accompany, potentiate and help maximise the impact of climate research projects funded under Horizon Europe. MAIA constitute the response from a group of coordinators and core partners from seven H2020 precursor projects in climate change research (BINGO, BRIGAID, CLARITY, Connecting Nature, DRIVER+, PLACARD and RESCCUE). In these projects, driven by the EC’s advice to identify synergies and spark collaboration, we liaised and detected a clear need for increased connectivity and a more robust approach to synergies management as means to unlock more meaningful and impact-oriented interactions. MAIA pivots around connectivity as a key enabling factor for an effective outreach. Therefore, we are envisioning specific actions for enhancing i) the connectivity of existing communities (consolidation and activation of a Pan-European community of problem owners, solution providers, and enablers); ii) the connectivity of knowledge and technological infrastructure (creation of the MAIA Portal); and iii) the connectivity of the EU climate research (coordinating an EU climate change research Cluster). Communication and Dissemination activities of the EU climate change research projects will be reinforced and amplified by our active outreach campaign, aiming towards the democratisation of climate knowledge. Moreover, MAIA develops a comprehensive cross-project exploitation-support programme. MAIA also addresses awareness raising, the strengthening of the science-policy and science-civil society interfaces, and the support for climate action and sustainable behaviours through several actions dealing with
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Miraculous-Life for Elderly Independent Living' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The main aim of the Miraculous-Life project is to design, develop and evaluate an innovative user-centric technological solution, the Virtual Support Partner (VSP), attending to the elder (65+) daily activity and safety needs, while the elder goes about his normal daily life. The VSP will provide implicit daily activities support which is based on behaviour and emotional understanding and appropriate respond exhibiting distinctive emotions, deliver in a human like way simulating in essence the interaction with a real life partner.Specifically, the VSP fuses together user's facial expressions, voice intonation, gestures and other contextual information of the user's environment and provides intelligent responses and delivery of services through an Avatar-based interface exhibiting empathic respond through face emotions and voice intonations. Through an intelligent dialogue, and the use of different ICT services for elder home daily activities support and safety, the VSP stimulates and motivates the elder to act.The validation of the system will be realized in two well selected use cases in two different countries. Up to 100 elderly people and their caregivers will use the system over a six month period. The system will be delivered to the user in form of a stand-alone consumer product, operating on a scalable distributed network of interconnected tablet and Kinect devices, focusing on minimum essential personalized elder's daily activities care support at home.The system will provide benefits on a practical, psychological and social level enabling and motivating the elderly to remain longer active in carrying out their daily life at home prolonging thus their independence and improving their wellbeing.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Characterisation of Losses in Electrical Steel'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The research project described in this report was carried out along three lines of activities: 1) production of non oriented electrical steels with a controlled microstructure and the preparation of samples,3) qualification of the electrical steels using standard techniques as well as innovative techniques, developed within the project,3) application of the electrical steels and the qualification methods to six rotating electrical machines.In the first part, the effect of the basic material properties (microstructure, texture...) on the magnetic behaviour was studied. Thereto, a set of materials with controlled microstructure was produced covering a certain range of grain size, and subjected to extensive magnetic measurements. In addition, the effect of material handling was investigated. To this end samples were prepared using classical techniques, as well as techniques with negligible impact, starting from the same materials. These samples were subjected to intercomparative measurements.Another part of the project was focussing on the development and application of innovative measurements and modelling techniques. An advanced qualification method was developed, resulting in a precise description of the magnetic response of the electrical steel, subjected to alternating field conditions with arbitrary wave form and frequency. The alloys were first subjected to quasi-static measurements of hysteresis loops. The material response was also modelled using the Preisach theory, in parallel with the measurements. Secondly, the structurally controlled alloys were subjected to measurements at higher frequencies. Sinusoidal as well as distorted waveforms were considered. Moreover, selected tests on the effect of applied stress on losses in the structurally controlled alloys were
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Investigating the Functional Implications of MICA Polymorphisms' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

It is increasingly clear that physico-chemical dysregulation of epithelial cells leads to the upregulation of stress-antigens that make the cells visible to sets of lymphocytes that include gamma delta T cells and NK cells. This form of stress-surveillance can make significant contributions to tumour immunology; transplant rejection; and inflammatory diseases. A central molecular axis underpinning stress-surveillance is the recognition of stress-regulated MHC-I-related molecules, such as MICA and ULBP, by the activating receptor NKG2D. Provocatively, MICA is highly polymorphic, with genetic associations with inflammatory diseases, transplant rejection, and cancer. However, there have been no functional studies of MICA polymorphism. This study will assay the capacity of different MICA alleles and another NKG2D ligand (ULBP2) to activate T cells and NK cells from patients and healthy controls. Building on preliminary data that there is substantial individual variation in the response to different ligands and ligand alleles, this study will use a novel experimental system to investigate and characterise the molecules that regulate this form of immune response. A better knowledge of the functional implications of MICA polymorphisms can provide insight into a large variety of pathologies, and the mechanisms used by viruses or tumour cells to evade stress-induced immune responses. The study may also identify novel regulators of unconventional T cells and NK cells, with both biologic and clinical implications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'A 3D printed, affordable myoelectrical prosthetic hand of personalizeable size for optimal comfort and functionality'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The needs of prosthetic hand users are still widely unaddressed, with 1/5 of end-users giving up on prosthesis use altogether. Discomfort and poor functionality are key complaints of prosthesis end-users, with >75% considering their current prosthesis too heavy and too slow for daily use. Indeed, existing commercial alternatives fail to provide simultaneously: 1) control of prosthesis through myoelectrical sensing (i.e. sensing the remining muscles contraction to open/close the prosthesis grip and change its gesture), 2) advanced/precision gripping patterns and 3) competitive costs within reimbursable limits of several countries. In addition, competing myoelectric prosthetic hands are typically 20-75% heavier than the human hand, resulting in significant pain and discomfort from continuous daily use.Hereto, the prosthetic hand from Hy5 relies in a unique design that uses a combination of pumps and valves allowing fingers to be moved independently by a single central pumping unit. This not only allows to significantly lower the complexity of the overall system architecture, but also enables advanced gripping functionalities and gesture freedom without significantly ramping the prosthesis cost. Moreover, highly optimized use of advanced materials and 3D printing allow to bring the prosthesis weight on pair with the human hand – addressing a key end-user priority for comfort. The goal of HelpingHAND is to overcome the most prominent barriers associated to the market introduction of our disruptive prosthesis, including gathering data for its CE-labelling as well as wide demonstration to gather sound evidence to support a solid communication strategy to build market awareness and end-user trust. Hereto, the successful implementation of the present project will represent a si
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Designing multiferroic double perovskites Bi2BB'O6 for next-generation MagnetoElectric meMOries'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Computers and electronic devices are essential, but the emerging concepts such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI), demand substantial power. Thus, a significant shift in computer hardware is necessary. However, Moore's law, which has driven microelectronics by scaling complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS-) transistors, is reaching its limit. Therefore, encoding information in collective order parameters using innovative materials and architectures becomes crucial for future advancements. Among the proposed approaches, electric-field control of magnetism through multiferroics stands out as the most promising pathway. In 2019, Intel proposed magnetoelectric spin-orbit (MESO) devices aiming to create low-power and dimensionally-scalable transistors that address the limitations of CMOS-based technology. Limited by the rarity of room-temperature multiferroics, this architecture primarily relies on the ferroelectric/antiferromagnetic compound BiFeO3. However, when Intel with CIC nanoGUNE realized the first complete MESO device in 2024, the device exhibited non-deterministic behavior due to the weak magnetoelectricity of BiFeO3. This highlights the urgent need for replacing BiFeO3 and achieve reliable performance in MESO devices.This research proposal aims to design bismuth-based double perovskites (Bi2BB’O6) as reliable alternatives to BiFeO3 for magnetoelectric memories. These materials uniquely combine room-temperature ferroelectricitywith ferro- or ferrimagnetism. The proposed compound will also simplify MESO memory structures. This experimental project will leverage advanced thin film growth facilities, including Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) and sputtering techniques to stabilize and engineer these materials. The approach combines s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Helmholtz Gemeinschaft Exhibition 7 Mars""' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project Kunstwerk Erde" (The Earth as a work of art) is an art and science exhibition that consists of satellite photos that show the beauty as well as the tremendous fragility of planet earth. Taken hundreds of kilometres above the earth's surface, the photos show glaciers, volcanoes, city landscapes, water and mountains from an unusual perspective and in vivid colours. On the occasion of the German Presidency of the EU Council the exhibition will be presented in Brussels and supplemented with satellites photos of European cities and regions. The exhibition consists of an outdoor exhibition of 26 satellite photos (up to 12m') in front of the Berlaymont building (Esplanade) that will be shown from 7th March to 6th April 2007. The indoor exhibition consists of 8 satellite photos in the Atrium of the European Council Justus Lipsius that are shown from 7th March to 29th June 2007. The pictures chosen for the exhibition combine scientific import with the extraordinary aesthetic thrill afforded by long- distance views of planet earth, a dual approach that also appeals to less scientifically-minded members of the public, providing them with an insight into highly complex subjects. The exhibition demonstrates how scientists from all disciplines use the data flow from space to measure changes in the ozone layer and pollutants in the ocean. In many aspects, the exhibition "The Earth as a Work of Art" is closely linked to current issues in European research like climate change and the energy question which are currently debated in the European Parliament and Commission. "
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Sustained performance of railway tracks', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Experience with high-speed train in recent years has demonstrated unexpected settlement problems at certain sections of railway lines. This has caused railway companies expensive maintenance work and has become a concern in expanding high speed services which provide effective and environment-friendly transportation. The objectives of the project are: i) improving performance of railway ballasted tracks and reducing maintenance costs by understanding the dynamic and long-term behaviour of ballast using large-scale laboratory tests, ii) identifying weak portions of the railway network for retrofitting these locations by innovative, cost effective methods without interrupting train operation, iii) devising a global numerical model accounting for train-track interaction and non-linear behaviour of track components for a more reliable and cost effective design.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Trust & Reciprocity: neural and psychological models of social cooperation'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Novel interdisciplinary approaches offer an exciting avenue to study interactive decision-making by combining the methods of behavioral experiments, functional neuroimaging, and formal economic models. This project employs this approach to explore decision-making related to trust, reciprocity, cooperation and fairness in social interactive scenarios. These processes are vital for the successful functioning of society, but there have been relatively few studies of the mechanisms involved. This proposal will examine in detail the psychological and neural mechanisms behind these processes. Project 1 will investigate how we place trust in others, by using behavioral, neuroimaging, and computational modeling. The aims are to explore the influence of both automatically processed cues as well as the cognitive processes of learning from experience. Project 2 will investigate how we reciprocate trust, in particular the role of positive and negative emotions in this decision. The aim is to construct detailed, neurally-inspired models of this process, and test competing theories of reciprocation. Project 3 will explore the factors underlying cooperation between individuals and groups, particularly with relevance to the roles of reward, punishment and agency. Finally, Project 4 will investigate how our expectations of the world shape our responses to social situations. Social norms can have a large impact on our decisions, and we will build models that incorporate expectations and explore their neural correlates. Overall, this project can greatly enhance our knowledge of decision-making in social interactive contexts, with both theoretical and practical relevance. The innovative approach has the potential to advance our knowledge of existing theoretical accounts by constraining mod
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'The role of surface scattering and impurities in metallic lateral Spin-valve Devices'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The field of spintronics is receiving continuous and growing attention, due to the expected increase in functions of lateral spintronics devices to include promising elements such as nonvolatile spin field effect transistors, ultra-fast memories and spin-based quantum computers.But, in order to utilize such lateral applications in industrial settings, a critical improvement in their performance is necessary, for which much basic research is still required. An important issue, which is relevant to the nano-scale lateral devices and has not received much attention, is surface effects. Here, spin scattering from the surface can lead to loss of all spin signals. The study and understanding of spin scattering, due to surface effects is one of the major goals of the proposed research.The study of lateral spintronics devices has led to discovery of many new phenomena; include spin transfer torque; crossed Andreev reflections and the spin Hall Effect. In the latter, anisotropic spin dependent scattering in non-magnetic materials induce a transverse spin current. This enables the generation of spin polarized currents in non-magnetic material without the need of injection from a ferromagnet. But, a larger magnitude of the effect is vital if one considers this a realistic source of spin-polarized current for application. We aim at increasing the spin Hall effect in metallic spintronics devices by resolving quantitatively the geometrical and material related contributions of the effect.Study of these spin transport phenomena via local probe measurements is a very powerful approach, as has been demonstrated for semiconductors using optical methods. We intend to develop and measure the local spin accumulation by an MFM-based measurement with an anticipated ~10 nm spatial resolution.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Property testing and sublinear algorithms for languages and combinatorial properties'.

assistant: **Concept**

Property testing, an investigation started in [Blum, Luby and Rubinfeld, 1993], [Rubinfeld and Sudan, 1996], and [Goldreich, Goldwasser and Ron, 1996], deals with the following general question: Distinguish, using as few queries as possible, between the case where the input satisfies a certain property, and the case where the input is epsilon-far from this, i.e. the case where there is no way to make the input satisfy the given property even if it is modified in an epsilon fraction of its positions. Ideally the number of queries, i.e. the size of the portion of the input that is read by the (probabilistic) algorithm, depends only on epsilon and does not depend at all on the input length. However, algorithms that read more than a constant amount, as long as it is sublinear in the input size, are also deemed interesting. The related topic of sublinear algorithms concentrate on similar notions of approximation, but with the stronger requirement that the running time (rather than query complexity) that is less than the order of the input size. The purpose of this proposal is to investigate advanced topics in the frontier of property testing, especially with respect to the relation of the easiness of testing to other notions of complexity, and to investigate possible uses of ideas from property testing in other fields of computer science. Particular emphasis will be given to hypergraph-like models, sparse models, and models in which the description of the property in itself is represented as a graph or a combinatorial structure. The latter holds particular promise with regards to applications both inside and outside theoretical CS. Some topics going beyond testing (such as stronger testing notions, and testing-related notions from Probabilistically Checkable Proofs) will als