RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Reactivity of dinitrogen and hydrocarbons for C–N bond formation' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

The activation and functionalization of dinitrogen under mild conditions remains one of the major challenges of contemporary chemistry. Despite being the most abundant form of nitrogen, the strength of its triple bond renders it highly unreactive. Thus very few and not yet efficient systems mediate its functionalization.This proposal entitled READHY (REActivity of Dinitrogen and HYdrocarbons for C-N bond formation) aims to achieve the catalytic formation of C-N bonds from dinitrogen and inactivated hydrocarbons by iron catalysts stabilized by novel bifunctional diketiminate ligands. The project is very ambitious both synthetically and conceptually, but it builds on solid preliminary work and the expertise of the host groups.This original MSCA project will offer cutting-edge science on the road to fulfil the long-standing goal of efficient dinitrogen functionalization for the synthesis of N-containing organic molecules, with long-term technological, economic and societal benefits.READHY will be developed by the candidate at Yale University (United Stated, outgoing phase) and the University of Seville (Spain, incoming phase) under the supervision of Prof. P. L. Holland and Dr J. Campos, respectively. The project combines ligand design, advanced organometallic studies, and important applications in dinitrogen chemistry. Moreover, the dynamism of the host groups and the training plan offer ideal conditions for the researcher to enhance its potential towards the start of her independent career.


**Keywords:** N2 reduction,  N2 funtionalization,  Transition metal,  Bimetallic systems
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'EUROmediCAT: Safety of Medication use in Pregnancy in Relation to Risk of Congenital Malformations' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A variety of complementary approaches are needed to evaluate safety of medicine use in pregnancy. To evaluate safety in relation to teratogenicity (capacity to cause malformations), population-based congenital anomaly registers, which are already networked across Europe (EUROCAT) with a common database, can provide a cost-effective mechanism which is as yet underexploited. The enormous population coverage of registers when combined gives sufficient statistical power for the identification of associations between specific drugs and specific malformations. This project will develop and test an efficient pharmaco-vigilance system for safety of drugs during pregnancy in relation to teratogenicity by (i) enhancing the information regarding drug exposure in the EUROCAT database, covering a total population of 3 million births 1995-2010, through linkage to electronic databases containing prescription information, and by linkage to chronic disease cohorts (ii) analysing the enhanced EUROCAT database in relation to four drug groups of public health concern - new antiepileptics, insulin analogs, SSRI antidepressants, and antiasthmatics - exposure to all of which is increasing in the pregnant population (iii) interrogating health care databases to monitor the effectiveness of drug safety recommendations and pregnancy prevention programmes through drug utilisation studies, and to provide an exposure profile for pregnant women (iv) conducting a scoping study of the implications for drug safety of growing internet use by pregnant women, in terms of access to safety information about teratogenicity, and access to drugs with teratogenic potential.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Specialized cantilevers for cancer research' (SCANCER).

assistant: **Innovation**

Research in the mechanical properties of cells will help to develop novel techniques and methods to complement traditional methods of cancer detection and means to evaluate the efficiency of cancer drugs. The objective of this project is to achieve significant advances in such field using specific cantilevers with customized geometries, added functionalities and engineered tips. More concretely, the tip shapes will be chosen in order to increase the contact area and therefore increasing the signal to noise ratio at the moment of the indentation; the geometries of the levers (top-view design) will be improved in order to minimize the damping; and finally a self actuation mechanism will be integrated in the levers in order to minimize the fluid vibrations and therefore the noise. Finally the fabrication and use of arrays of optimized probes is planned aiming the increase of the data acquisition rate, which will enable statistical studies to consolidate the technique and the possibility of the commercialization of the prototypes All the improvements planned for the project are expected to help the development of instruments and methods to ultimately characterize cancer cells in vivo, which is the major goal within cancer detection research. The presented proposal describes an ambitious project in a crucial topic. It will start with a very basic research on cell-studies and characterization with single AFM probes and it will finish with the use of multiple probes in parallel to validate the technique. The synergies between the outgoing and return organizations and the matching of the applicant profile with the research program are optimum for a successful development of the project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'ARCTIC EDGE' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Arctic area presents some of the main societal challenges that currently face Europe and the world and has come to represent the critical environmental changes that are affecting our planet, from the forces of nature and questions about future food security to technology and innovation, as well as the socioeconomic alterations that are affecting our global community.In order to tackle these challenges from a scientific point of view, the role of researchers at the edge of the Arctic becomes ever more important and it is clear that science and innovation will be crucial in taking on those challenges through knowledge, creativity and innovation.The central concept of the Arctic Edge proposal is to focus on research and the role of researchers at edge of the Arctic and look at how a changing environment is providing researchers with endless new topics and challenges, from the natural sciences to the societal implications of natural and environmental changes, and invite them to engage with the public at large to communicate their work and enthusiasm. The objective is to influence a more positive public perception of researchers as persons by portraying their many facets and facilitate active dialogue between scientists and guests at Researchers’ Night.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Innovative assay for microRNAs analysis' (LIVELMIA).

assistant: **Innovation**

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of newly discovered biomolecules implicated in numerous biological systems and in common human diseases (e.g. cancer, Alzheimer, osteoarthritis). It has been shown that MiRNAs are biomarkers with great diagnostic and prognostic value. MiRNAs can be the next generation targets for diagnostics and therapeutics and this is reflected in the miRNA analysis market which is forecasted to have a CAGR of 23.4% in the coming years.  Unfortunately, miRNAs are very difficult to detect and measure.  The methods we have today are complex, expensive and time consuming.  These limitations are restricting the use of miRNA in clinics and hospitals for diagnostic medicine.LIVELMIA is an answer to these problems.  We has succeeded in developing a disruptive innovative method for high-throughput miRNAs analyses, that allows a general improvement in terms of cost, easy-of-use and accuracy.  We have cut down the time required by nearly a factor of 2, bringing the total analysis time down from 6 hours to 3 hours.  Furthermore LIVELMIA has a high specificity making it ideal in diagnostics to ensure quality readings in any condition.  LIVELMIA  is a chemical assay kit for quantification of miRNAs on various types of samples (blood, biopsies, cells) with applications in the field of health research  and diagnostics medicine. Our ultimate goal is helping biomedical researchers to improve miRNA studies and move miRNA analysis from laboratory to the clinic to bring profound benefits to public health.Today we have a TRL6/7 prototype. We are gaining considerable interest from potential customers, dealers and stakeholders.  We have filed for a patent in 2018 and we are now submitting this Phase 1 proposal in order to study the feasibility and develop a business plan for L
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Tests and Applications of a Peripheral Interference Theory of Reading'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Reading ability is essential in modern society. Yet, for many people it comes with considerable difficulty; and to cognition scientists it remains rather mysterious.Here I outline a plan for testing and applying a novel cognitive theory of reading. The plan expands my recent model, PONG (Snell, 2024, Psych Rev), with a groundbreaking perspective on visuo-spatial attention to capture many reading behaviours (WP1). The exciting prospect is that PONG in a single stroke informs three big debates: parallel processing (WP2), position-coding (WP3) and peripheral interference (WP4).In WP2, a novel combination of eye-tracking and EEG, Gaze-Contingent Rapid Invisible Frequency Tagging (GC-RIFT), will provide a first-ever direct window on the attentional distribution during reading.It is konwn taht yuo cna raed tihs fnie. But many readers also fail to see the error in 'Do love you me?'. The topic of word position coding is new to the field, and PONG predicts key roles for attention and statistical learning herein. WP3 uses GC-RIFT to track their relative contributions in time and space, propelling a first-ever unifying account of letter- and word position coding.PONG predicts that letter and word recognition is hindered by surrounding text; and possibly this is more severe in dyslexic readers. WP4 tests PONG's new account of dyslexia in which diffuse attention plays a causal role. An exciting element here is my new reading interface IRIS (the Interface that Reduces Interference using Saliency). Readers view texts while their eyes are tracked. Fixated words are shown at a higher contrast than surrounding text. Preliminary results show strikingly faster reading. Upgraded IRIS will tune its parameters to individual readers on the basis of incoming oculomotor data. This holds both the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Baths’ Architecture in Late Antique Sicily: Natural Resources and Economic Sustainability' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project will be hosted by the University of Bologna's Department of History and Cultures, supervised by Prof. Isabella Baldini, a leading scholar in Late Antique archaeology. It aims to investigate the decline of Roman public baths (balnea, in Latin). Baths held a crucial role in fostering sociability, being accessible to all social classes, thus becoming integral components of urban landscapes. While their decline during Late Antiquity is often attributed to cultural shifts tied to the rise of Christianity, my research aims to uncover environmental and economic factors that contributed to this decline. My study will chiefly concentrate on spatial volume of the thermal bath’s rooms, the energy consumption required for their heating, and the production cycle for procuring fuel materials within specific ecological settings. I’ve chosen Sicily as a case study due to the context comparable with other Mediterranean regions and the wealth of thermal complexes unearthed, a suitable number within the 3-year MSCA-PF. Methodologically, the research will first rely on the available scientific literature on the topic. Subsequently, drawing upon my background as an architect, I will delve into the technical and stylistic aspects of energy-efficient practices in designing ancient buildings, utilizing technologies such as surveying, 3D reconstruction, and simulations. The archaeological remains will be analysed through the creation of digital models to reconstruct their structural characteristics and operational system performance. To acquire the latest survey and 3D reconstruction technologies, I will conduct the Outgoing phase at the ‘Institute for Digital Exploration’ at the University of South Florida, directed by Prof. Davide Tanasi. Additionally, during a Secondment at the U
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Overcoming marginalisation: structural obstacles and openings to integration in strongly segregated sectors.'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objectives of the project are to identify structural and institutional mechanisms that exist to maintain certain groups of workers peripheral and marginalized to segregate labour markets and to investigate the means for their integration. It involves a cross-national (Britain, Denmark, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands and Spain) and cross-sectored (industry and services) study of marginalisation related to gender, ethnicity and unemployment. The methodology consists of quantitative statistical analysis of European and national labour force data together with qualitative research at macro and micro levels (interview and survey based) with relevant institutions and firms.At national and EU levels f the project is intended to contribute to the promotion of equal opportunities, the breakdown of ethnic and gender segregation, the reduction of unemployment and the integration of non-active/marginalized participants.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Segmented Chainring for Sequential Shifting in Bicycles'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Gear shifting in bicycles allows to comfortably ride on uphill or downhill terrain. Regarding gearing technology, there is a long-standing challenge to get the maximum gear range (large variation between the easiest and hardest gears in order to access a wider set of terrains) with minimum steps between gears (for improved efficiency on each terrain). However, little changes have been observed in bicycle transmissions in the last 60 years. Even the recent introduction of electronic derailleurs did not meet market expectations regarding the possibility of achieving sequential or automatic shifting. SEGSEQ presents a segmented chainring actuation system that provides smooth and reliable shifting in any situation. The disruptive technological proposal of SEGSEQ introduces several characteristics that cannot be found currently in any product of a market very much monopolized by 2 companies (Shimano and Sram). The system provides performance gains in all metrics: 30% more usable gears, 15% wider gear-range, 15% closer gear-steps, 6% less weight and the possibility to operate shifts in sequential form and even in automatic form using cadence, pedalling power and/or heart-rate feedback.After multiple iterations and refinements of the SEGSEQ concept, application for several patents and the favorable timing for using complementary solutions whose patent protection expires in 2019-2020, the aim of the present project is to enter the 2,400 M€ groupset market and become the leading technological reference. Due to the strong competitors, it is daring for conventional investors to finance a promising concept that has not been thoroughly tested by the market. However, it is believed that the disruptive nature of SEGSEQ has the potential to become the European contender to lead the gro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Empowering Circular Operations in the Automotive Plastics Value Chain' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overall objective of the EcoPlast project is to develop comprehensive digital solutions to enhance circularity in the automotive plastic value chain. These solutions will help ensure high quality, non-toxicity and durability of secondary materials. Share of secondary materials will be increased in new products. Recovery, recycling and upcycling rates will be increased and uptake of secondary materials for high value applications will be proliferated. We will develop EcoPlast platform which will consist of secured and privacy protected collaborative space, ecoDesign tool assisting circular product design, LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) tool for increasing sustainability, CI (Circularity Index) calculator for measuring circularity, Digital Twins (DTs) for process optimisation for extrusion and injection moulding processes as well as upcycling and recycling processes. AI and robotics will be integrated for End-of-life Vehicle (ELV) management processes consisting detection, sorting, and dismantling. Blockchain based Digital Product Passport (DPP) will be employed for automotive plastic products’ traceability to increase trust among the value chain partners. DPP will also help achieving 100% sorting efficiency.  A circular marketplace in the platform will help trading recycled and upcycled products. This will also help in reuse, repair, refurbish and remanufacture of dismantled automotive plastic parts. All these activities will help create new value chains around the automotive plastic sector.Automotive plastic parts will be manufactured in this project using recycled plastics, bio-composites and biobased plastics and will be demonstrated, tested, and validated along with the developed digital technologies in large-scale facilities. Novel recycling and upcycling technolog
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Modelling of dust formation and chemistry in AGB outflows and disks'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In their twilight years, solar-like stars in the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase enrich the interstellar medium (ISM) with fresh material (gas and dust) for new stars and planets. AGB stars lose their outer layers to the ISM through a stellar outflow or wind, forming an extended circumstellar envelope (CSE). The wind is thought to be dust-driven, with dust grains forming close to the star. State-of-the-art observations have revealed the composition of the inner CSE, allowing the first identification of gas-phase seeds for dust grains, and the presence of disks around AGB stars. Despite major knowledge gains over the past three decades, it is still not fully understood how dust forms, grows, and drives the stellar wind, limiting our understanding of both stellar evolution and the chemical enrichment of the ISM. Moreover, the structure and chemistry of AGB disks is unknown; if similar to protoplanetary disks, second generation planet formation may be possible therein.Solving these puzzles requires new and sophisticated models that connect dust formation with chemistry and couple gas and dust chemistry throughout the wind and in the disk. With ‘ICE and Dust Reactions in AGB Gaseous Outflows and disks with Nucleation’ (ICEDRAGON), we will develop the first models that link the chemistry throughout the whole CSE and the first chemical model of an AGB disk. The novel models will allow us to study, for the first time, the organic refractory feedback of dust grains delivered to the ISM and the role of dust formation on the gas-phase chemistry throughout the CSE. This is necessary to deduce the physics behind the wind launching mechanism, that is encoded in the observed composition. The AGB disk model will provide the first answers to the viability of secondary planet format