RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Unravelling the Silicification prOcess in RHIzaria through GENetics and Skeletal growth' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Silicon (Si) is a major nutrient in the global ocean, required for growth by a variety of distantly related organisms, including microalgae, sponges and rhizarians. Silicifying Rhizaria were among the first protists to inhabit the ocean and, together with sponges, dominated the biogenic silica production during the Cambrian era. These organisms became an important, though poorly understood, component of marine ecosystems. In the contemporary ocean, diatoms are thought to dominate the planktonic realm and to be the main contributor to the Si cycle. However, my recent work has revealed that Rhizaria have unexpectedly high individual Si production rates and biogenic silica content, suggesting that their contribution to marine Si and carbon cycles may have been underestimated. This project aims to elucidate the process of silicification in Rhizaria and determine sources of variability in silicic acid uptake of these protists, through three tailored work packages (WPs). The first WP, consists of the analyse of transcriptomic data at a global scale as well as individual transcriptomes of isolated Rhizaria to assess the diversity of Si transporters. Thereafter, the examination of silica deposition, using a fluorescence compound, in a broad range of Rhizaria and varying ambient silicic acid concentrations. The final WP, will be the quantification of gene expression during silicification processes using primers designed within WP1. This highly interdisciplinary project combines bioinformatics, molecular biology and physiology, leading to a more unified approach to plankton research. The outcomes of this project will improve our general understanding of Si transport in Rhizaria as well as our understanding of the biogeochemical cycling of Si in the ocean. This work will also cons
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Hungarian network of excellent centers on nanosciences' (HUNN) targeting Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The present proposal aims to contribute substantially to the Integration and Strengthening of the European Research Area in the field of Nano-technologies, nano-sciences, knowledge-based multifunctional materials and new production processes and devices ( NMP), by means of specific support actions in Hungary. These actions will be implemented to stimulate, encourage and facilitate the participation of relevant research organisations from Hungary in the activities of the NMP priority area. It will involve th e screening of research establishments active in NMP area, promotion of Hungarian competencies, support to Hungarian researchers to participate in consortia building, to prepare proposals, information, awareness and training activities, prospective studies aimed at defining research policies and organisation of research systems, and most importantly the establishment of a Hungarian NMP network (HUNN), and implementation of networking between the HUNN institutes, and between HUNN and five well-known, large E uropean NMP centres. The planned supporting activities will address not only cross cutting horizontal issues such as development and implementation of research and innovation strategies, trans-national technology transfer and related services, but also a w ide range of other related activities to promote dissemination, information and communication activities (workshops, seminars, awards and competitions), gender issues and ethical aspects. The planned actions will be coordinated by the Chemical Research Cen ter of the largest Hungarian scientific organisation, the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (CRC HAS) in close collaboration with all Hungarian research institutes, which are carrying out high quality research in the NMP field. The participating European Nanoc ent
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Institutions in Consumer Credit' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Whether (and why) the market for consumer credit is inefficient is still an open question with important implications for household well-being. The research in this proposal will study sources of inefficiencies in two burgeoning consumer credit institutions: high-cost credit and on-line marketplaces. Each institution serves borrowers on opposite ends of the wealth and credit risk spectrum. Thus, they provide an ideal laboratory for studying the wide range of economic frictions that shape the access and price of credit for households. Despite growing attention from academics and severe scrutiny by policymakers, the economic and social impact of both institutions are yet not well understood.The first stream of projects in the proposal is aimed at providing new evidence on the trade-offs involved in the use of high-cost credit. High-cost credit, such as Payday loans, is often the only source of funding for poor households. Alleviating liquidity shortages with high-cost credit may have negative long term consequences for financial health, an effect often attributed to borrower self-control problems. In the first project of the stream I use data from a Payday lender in the U.K. to explore a new channel for this effect—reputation—that does not rely on borrower irrationality. The second project combines data from 21 police forces in the U.K. to evaluate the social consequences of high-cost credit through the lens of criminal behavior.The second stream of projects characterizes previously unexplored sources of adverse selection in credit markets, with substantive positive and normative implications. Using data from the largest on-line marketplace in the U.S., I aim to demonstrate how asymmetric information distorts maturity choice, and how information gathering by the lender ca
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'A GeoAI-based Land Use Land Cover Segmentation Process to Analyse and Predict Rural Depopulation, Agricultural Land Abandonment, and Deforestation in Bulgaria and Turkey, 1940-2040' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Rural depopulation, agricultural land abandonment, and deforestation are massive concerns for Europe and elsewhere today and our planet's future. These interlinked phenomena can be analysed using land use and land cover (LULC) maps combined with dynamics of population geography, especially regarding urban sprawl. Modern LULC and spatially disaggregated population datasets go back to the 1980s and 1970s. Although we have earlier population data, these are not geomatched to locations in LULC maps. Earlier LULC maps are either not very reliable (extracted from historical maps) or limited in their geographical coverage (based on selected aerial photos or satellite imagery). These are severe limitations to developing longer and deeper perspectives and understanding the root causes of these detrimental changes in population geography and land use practices in large territories. GeoAI_LULC_Seg will develop an advanced, modular, and customizable geospatial artificial intelligence-based land use land cover segmentation process to accurately map LULC conditions for around 30,000 km2 in a border region between Bulgaria and Turkey, including the cities Edirne, Istanbul, and Plovdiv, from historical aerial photographs and early reconnaissance satellite images (dating back to the 1950s and the 1970s respectively) by pairing them with geotagged historical population census data. Our methodological novelties are not limited to GeoAI-based object segmentation and super-resolution applications for panchromatic imagery for our research area. Our project will create transferable knowledge and scalable methods for global applications for the 1970s, thanks to worldwide coverage of high-spatial-resolution satellite imagery we will process. Furthermore, we will build long-term LULC maps series
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Shaped Hybrid Forward Error Correction' (SHY-FEC).

assistant: **Concept**

Next-generation optical and wireless communications require high-performance, high-speed, and low-power consumption error decoding structures. These requirements cannot be satisfied by VLSI-implemented soft-decision or hard-decision forward error correction (FEC), as both bear crucial limitations. The entire telecommunication network value chain is in distress. Designers, device manufacturers and system level integrators are trying to find solutions via costly and time-consuming approaches that only result in incremental improvements. Error correction algorithms need to be replaced with completely new methods to cater for the ever-increasing data rates in future high-speed communication systems.Recently, we made a breakthrough innovation in tackling the challenges above and developed Shaped Hybrid Forward Error Correction (SHY-FEC) that combines hybrid channel coding and low-complexity constellation shaping. With such an algorithm-based approach, we have been able to achieve low complexity, high-throughput and low energy consumption making it a very attractive solution to high-speed communication systems, both for wireless systems and for short/medium-haul fibre optics.The environmental footprint of the ICT sector is estimated to be 5–9% of the world’s total electricity use, of which a large proportion is due to data centres cloud services and connectivity. For connectivity, 15% of the overall receiver energy consumption is attributed to FEC. Therefore, our approach can create also a significant positive environmental impact. Our ultimate goal is to use SHY-FEC to obtain performance levels similar to those of state-of-the-art soft-decision FEC, but with at least one order of magnitude lower energy consumption. In addition to establishing the technology feasibility in th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Development of metabolomics and fluxomics methods for metabolic drug target and toxicity elucidation using yeast' (CHEMOFLUXOME).

assistant: **Concept**

This project addresses a key issue in pharmaceutical research from a fundamental technological perspective: functional drug target identification and early detection of toxic side effects. When assessing metabolic functions, current methods such as proteomics or transcriptomics have inherently indirect readouts and are often not representative of the in vivo metabolic state. The aim of this multidisciplinary project is to monitored functional drug interactions with components in complex metabolic networks b y applying and developing metabolomics and fluxomics methods in combination with multivariate statistics and machine-learning. Thereby, we will conceptually extend the capability to observe metabolic network operation well beyond the limits of current technologies.As a proof-of-concept, we focus on small molecule drugs that interfere with metabolism or its overlaying regulatory control network in the model eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The hypothesis to be tested is whether multivariate statistical discrimination of mass spectrometry-detected nutritionally, pharmaceutically, or toxicologically relevant metabolic states have potential to conceptually improve early drug development. If successful, the novel approach is relevant for early in vivo characterization of drug target physiology and toxicology. While unicellular yeast is a pilot case, the approach can principally be extended to multi-cellular organisms and organs. Thus, this work has potential to improve the overall efficiency of European pharmaceutical research to treat human disease.The project will be carried out at the ETH Institute of Molecular Systems Biology and the Centre for Systems Physiology and Metabolic Diseases under the supervision of Prof. U Sauer. The Centre offers a multidisciplinary re
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Dynamic Sensing of Chemical Pollution Disasters and Predictive Modelling of Their Spread and Ecological Impact' (ECODIS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

ECODIS will develop sensor technologies for monitoring the physicochemical reactivity and biological impact of inorganic and organic pollutant species in aquatic systems. ECODIS will also apply these technologies to the study of the short and long term chemical and biological status of aquatic ecosystems following a pollution disaster. Exposure conditions experienced by organisms are defined by the temporal profiles of concentration and speciation of pollutants. These profiles will be quantitatively linked to biological effects via an innovative dynamic approach based on the flux of pollutant species as a key parameter in effective ecosystem quality. The dynamic features of pollutant species distributions over biotic and abiotic components will be a basic component of a new generic dynamic approach for any macroscopic aquatic ecosystem impacted by a pollution disaster event. This will involve the integration of the dynamic features of pollutants with their macroscale transport resulting from diffusion and flows in the water body. One of the major goals of ECODIS is to arrive at a model that includes predicted pollutant species distributions, and ensuing biological risks, in all compartments of the aquatic ecosystem as a function of time and space. Especially in disaster situations, the pollutant sink/source functioning of ecosystems under extreme load will be a key factor in the rate of spread of the disaster impact. ECODIS will couple the sink/source function with the transport modelling and derive the ensuing immediate and long term impact of a given pollution disaster. ECODIS will also open the way for developing sophisticated strategies for dynamic risk assessment and disaster management policies. One of the ultimate goals in ECODIS's action plan is the formulation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'In a Space of ‘Illegal Lawfulness': The Normative Order of Radical Environmental Movements and the Enforcement of International Environmental Law”', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

In response to the escalating climate crisis, environmental activists are increasingly resorting to radical methods to pressure states into fulfilling their international climate commitments. This marks another chapter in the long history of transnational radical environmentalism. For over half a century, profound dissatisfaction with the consistent failure of states to uphold their international environmental responsibilities has driven some transnational environmental organizations to employ radical tactics in their pursuit of conservation goals. Consequently, these organizations assert that they have successfully halted underground nuclear testing, secured global whale protection, and conserved ecosystems, prompted state revisions of climate policies, and achieved numerous other environmental objectives.While social science and legal scholarship have explored radical environmentalism from various perspectives, the scholarly debate mostly frames it as a social force grappling with the state's ongoing inability to fulfill its environmental promises. This project departs from this state-centric view of radical environmentalism. Utilizing the methods of social science and legal research, along with the theoretical framework of legal pluralism, REMFORCE seeks to uncover whether radical environmentalism of transnational environmental organizations has developed into a normative system of environmental enforcement parallel to the state-centric one. At the time of severe environmental challenges and the unprecedented disruption of the international legal order, REMFORCE  aims to reconceptualize our understanding of the radical environmental movement as an auxiliary system of enforcement and provide deeper empirical insight into the role of radical non-state actors in the enf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'The Mathematization of Nature: The Origin of Mathematical Physics in Plato and Early Pythagoreanism'.

assistant: **Concept**

‘The Book of Nature is written in geometrical characters’, wrote Galileo in 1623. The view that mathematics provides the language of nature has been an axiom of physics since Copernicus, Galileo and Kepler. Behind the founders of modern science stood, by their own admission, ‘our genuine masters, Plato and Pythagoras’ (Kepler 1597). But how did the early Pythagoreans and Plato conceive of and justify their mathematical world view? MatNat investigates the question of the historical origin of the mathematization of nature from the point of view of a deep conceptual puzzle: How can necessary mathematical truths concerning unchanging abstract entities explain the contingent, variable and inexact happenings evident to the senses? MatNat shows that the mathematical world view was born through answering this puzzle. As MatNat will argue, the early Pythagoreans and following them Plato showed why exactly mathematics, and mathematics alone, is the appropriate way to explain nature by demonstrating how nature itself is mathematically structured. They developed the mathematics of their day specifically to the tasks of explaining change, body and perceptibility, the basic features of nature, as the ancients understood it. This mathematical model of nature appeared already in the early Pythagoreans, particularly Philolaus and Archytas, but was fully developed by Plato in his Timaeus. To establish the claim MatNat innovates methodologically by triangulating newly established evidence for early Pythagoreanism with the reports of Plato's first students in the Early Academy and detailed readings of Plato's Timaeus. The methodology enables MatNat to offer groundbreaking interpretations of Plato's natural philosophy showing for the first time how the Timaeus, the foundational text for Wes
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Gear pumps with polymeric materials'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The GOAL project aims to realise innovative polymeric gear pumps and motors for hydraulic applications. Pump body, end cover, flange, bearings will be made of compound fibre reinforced polymeric materials manufactured by injection moulding, instead of metallic ones; this constitutes a major innovation in the sector, achieving this way a remarkable reduction of production and maintenance costs and improvement of system performance in terms of noise and vibration