RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Reading the mind’s eye: AI-inspired personalised brain models of mental imagery' (MINDSEYE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

How do we create mental images? Despite extensive research, we still miss an overarching mechanistic understanding of mental imagery: How do the various brain regions involved in mental imagery contribute to the unified percept in our mind's eye? Why do we experience imagery so differently ranging from no to extremely vivid mental images? In this project, we propose a novel perspective on mental imagery, viewing it as a personalised computational process that takes into account individual brain characteristics. The task of this computational process is to progressively transform abstract object descriptions (input) into sensory-like visual representations (output) through feedback connections in the brain’s processing hierarchy. To unravel the stages of this conversion process, we will employ advanced fMRI techniques to measure neural activity across the entire brain at an unparalleled level of detail. Using sophisticated analysis methods, we will decode topographic and semantic information about the content of mental images from activated brain areas. To investigate the causal involvement of specific areas, we will transiently disrupt their activity using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Informed by the fMRI and TMS data, we will develop the first personalized AI-inspired neural network model of mental imagery. This model will simulate the emergence of sensory representations backwards through the processing hierarchy and predict the perceived vividness of generated images for each individual. By implementing the model into a Brain Computer Interface, we will enable participants to see imagined objects on a screen during fMRI scanning. This opens up new applications, such as training the strength of mental imagery by providing neurofeedback based on predicted v
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'The Scope and Limits of Mathematical Knowledge' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

A fundamental philosophical question is whether the mind can be mechanised. Attempts to answer it so far have been inconclusive; I argue that with the tools of mathematical logic this question can be sharpened and addressed in a framework where genuine progress can be achieved.I will consider a disjunctive thesis proposed by Gödel (known as Gödel's Disjunction) as a precise version of this question. Once sharpened, the question becomes whether a Turing machine (an idealised computer) can output exactly the statements that are 'absolutely provable'—i.e. the mathematical statements that can be proved in principle by an idealised mathematician not bound by limitations of time and cognitive resources. Gödel's Disjunction states that either the powers of the human mind exceed those of a Turing machine, or there are true but unprovable mathematical statements—i.e. mathematical statements that are beyond the reach of human reason. My proposed research will provide a novel account of 'absolute provability' or 'provability in principle' by developing a formal framework that overcomes the philosophical and technical shortcomings of the previous approaches. Having formulated the correct framework for absolute provability and uncovered its underlying mechanisms, I will be able to determine the status of Gödel’s disjunction. This will shed considerable light on the question of whether mind can be mechanised, a question central to philosophy of mind and artificial intelligence, and on the scope and limits of mathematical knowledge.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for '34-th Conference of the European Group for Atomic Spectroscopy', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Atomic spectroscopy is one of the most important and rapidly developing branch of modern physics, effecting greatly the development of other fields, and having numerous and novel practical applications. The EGAS conference traditionally addresses a number of modern scientific issues at the highest scientific level. The recent achievements of satellite observations of the stars, laser produced plasma, hot plasma in thermonuclear devices, and other spectral sources emitting, absorbing, or scattering light, are directly connected with the problem to analyse the spectra of atoms and ions. The spectra are from the far infrared to the X- ray wavelength region and carry information about the atoms and ions, the characteristics of the media and the processes in them. Atomic spectra are the basis of knowledge of atomic structure, and contribute significantly to the development and verification of fundamental quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics.The scientific objects of the conference are: to make public the newest scientific results in the field of atomic spectroscopy and in its different social and industrial applications; to exchange the latest results and ideas; to provide high level training of young scientists; to attain further development of the quality of the European atomic spectroscopy society. The conference is non-profit making and its programme covers all aspects of spectroscopy of atoms, ions of different stage of ionization, and small molecules, as well as atomic spectra in the low and high temperature plasma physics, lasers, astrophysics, environment, medicine and other fields connected with optical spectra. Special attention will be paid to laser spectroscopy, coherent and non-linear phenomena, to laser manipulation of atoms, ions and small molecules,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Flexible ATCO Endorsement and LDACS Complement' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The overall objective of PJ.33 is to increase (cost) efficiency of the air traffic management (ATM) in two different ways:On one hand, the goal is to increase air traffic control (ATC) capacity by investigating and validating technical and procedural means based on the previous work done in PJ.10, enabling the re-organization of the endorsement of air traffic controllers working in lower and upper area control service (explicitly excluding approach control service), which will also lead to a reduction in personnel costs and an increase in ATC cost efficiency. This will be achieved by introducing new endorsement rules which are more based on traffic complexity, sector classes and the level of skills, experience and training a controller has received on a specific class of working environment and supporting system.On the other hand, the efficiency of air-ground communication will be increased (e.g. maximum information throughput per minute) by investigating the technical enabler to broadly introduce the voice capability supported by L-Band Digital Aeronautical Communication System (LDACS) with the ultimate goal to replace analogue voice communication. Furthermore, the future air-ground terrestrial datalink (LDACS) will increase connectivity between air and ground that is essentially to support the future concepts, according to the Master Plan principles of service-orientation and scalability, and it will support also the resilience of aircraft navigation.


**Keywords:** air traffic management (ATM), controller endorsement, L-Band Digital Aeronautical Communication System (LDACS)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Advanced functional nanocomposites by cooperative self assembly'.

assistant: **Concept**

The general aim of this proposal is to develop a systematic study for the understanding and improvement of the processes related to the preparation of hybrid organic-inorganic nanomaterials from self-organizing amphiphilic systems.  We will design a strategy for the controlled preparation of hybrid, nanocomposite materials, consisting of organic nanodomains dispersed in an inorganic matrix, using cooperative surfactant self-assembly. The research will be focused on materials for applications, aiming to improve their properties. For this purpose, organic materials with special properties will be incorporated in the inorganic matrix. The project includes the experimental study of the phase behaviour, structure and interactions of surfactant-solvent-inorganic precursor systems. In the next step, organic substances will be added to the systems and their effect on phase behavior and nanostructure will be addressed. Amphiphilic aggregates will be used both as solubilizers and as structure directors. Such a study will help to understand phase separation processes in order to optimize the dispersion of organic compounds in the inorganic matrix, which is of fundamental importance to obtain the desired properties. Sol-gel reactions will be carried out in the presence of organic compounds to obtain hybrid materials. The time-evolution of the systems during reactions will be monitored in order to determine the variables that can be controlled to optimize the process and the final product. The hybrid materials will be obtained in the form of films.  In the last stage, the materials will be characterized from the point of view of their structural, optical, and electrical properties, analyzing the effect of parameters such as morphology, size and chemical nature of the nanodomains, th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'The next generation of green, resilient and socially inclusive smart cities' (ReGreeneration).

assistant: **Innovation**

ReGreeneration is a public-private consortium including 9 European cities that will design & experiment together for 4 years Nature Based Solutions to regenerate deprived neighbourhoods  for climate resilience, GES reduction and local ecosystem dynamization through participative methods. A set of mixed skills, covering architecture, landscape design, geomatics and digital twins, project value modelling, urbanism, nature & public space facilities, sociology, economics will be deployed in different projects in Paris (FR), Barcelona (ES), Alverca (PT), Bucharest (RO), followed by replicators located in Roma (IT), Gent (BE), Ljubljana (SL), Segrate (IT), Lappeeranta (FI). Projects are complementary and will contribute to create a replicable knowledge on a large set of cities’ challenges: - How to regenerate quality of life, health and attractiveness in marginalized areas (Bucharest, Paris) - How to capture carbon, create freshness Islands, preserve biodiversity, make a better usage of water, develop low carbon mobility & continuity, prepare resilience to stressed weather events (Alverca, Barcelona, Paris) - How to educate and make local actors (inhabitants, municipality agents, local businesses, political authorities) participate to design & maintain the green areas created ? (the nine cities) - How to analyze the diversity of  local contexts to choose the right best practices to replicate in a european territory, and define the required investment & governance model ? (Roma, Gent, Ljubljana, Segrate, Lappeeranta) The knowledge to successfully create for meeting these challenges will focus on some key concepts: 1) Creation of an in-depth territory analysis unifying multiple planning domains and able to simulate evolution scenarios; 2) Extensive use of 15 Mn methodology and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Democracy dies in darkness without Official Data.' (DEMSTAT) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

My main ambitious is to put at the centre of the debate the Official Statistics in Democracy for Policy-Makers, Researchers and all the citizens. In my experience, I noticed that at times also within the National Statistics Offices (NSOs) they do not know the importance that NSO has for democracy and policy-makers. Democracy dies in darkness without Official Data. Official Statistics is a public good, it is vital for democracy. I want to analyze the empirical and theoretical relation between Official Statistics and Democracy and formalize ten new variables that Official Statistics should produce and disseminate to improve society, economy and the relationship among countries. A key word in my project is the word: ‘multidisciplinary’. Those disciplines are, among others, Statistics, Economics and Political Science.The relation between democracy and Official Statistics is an almost unexplored scientific topic with economical and societal worldwide impact. Media and policy-makers use the official data everyday, because National Statistics Offices (NSOs) are in every single country.The official statistics are produced and disseminated by the NSO. Every day, we listen to the news about the employment rate, the GDP, mortality rate, car accidents, etc. All these statistics are collected, produced and then disseminated by the NSOs around the world. Also, COVID data should be produced and disseminated by NSOs as I explained in one of the top journals on Official Statistics, see Di Gennaro (2020) . Can we organize political elections without an independent and trustable official data produced and disseminated by the National Official Statistics Offices? For instance, trustable data on employment rate and national economic growth (Gross Domestic Product, GDP) are critical for the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Characterization of the magnetism of exoplanets' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The research in exoplanetary sciences has skyrocketed since the first discovery of planet 51 Peg b by Mayor and Queloz (1995). More than 5200 exoplanets have been discovered since and have revolutionized our understanding of how star-planet systems are formed and evolve. More and more exoplanets keep being discovered today, and their characteristics and that of their host star are being precisely determined using space-based and ground-based multi-wavelengths observations. Nevertheless, we are still blind to a fundamental aspect of exoplanets: what kind of magnetism and magnetosphere do they possess? On Earth, we know the magnetic field shields the atmosphere from the space environment and has been essential to maintaining life as we know it. With the advent of the SKA Observatory, we expect to detect magnetospheric radio signals from hundreds of exoplanets. These magnetospheres also lead to star-planet magnetic interactions for about a third of the known exoplanets, which leave observable traces on the activity tracers of the host star. However, such detections are not enough by themselves to quantify the magnetic properties of exoplanets due to an incomplete theoretical understanding of magnetic interactions.  In ExoMagnets we will therefore address the following science questions: how planets interact magnetically with their environments? How much energy can be involved, and what observational tracers can be detected? What type of magnetism can be sustained by an Earth in the habitable zone of a low-mass star? We will address these questions by filling out the present theoretical gaps about the magnetic coupling between an exoplanet and its local environment. We will quantify for the first time its energetics, its observable multi-wavelength spectrum, and leverage th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Quantitative Glycomics and Glycoproteomics for Biomarker Discovery', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

In the proposed project new, integrated technologies for quantitative and high throughput glycomics, glycoproteomics and the related bioinformatics will be developed. Glycoproteins are important cell-cell communication molecules: primarily located on the membrane, glycoproteins mediate inter-cell interaction, while secreted glycoproteins can distribute throughout the whole organism via the bloodstream. The structures of the glycans attached to these glycoproteins are known to change in response to disease. With more than 50% of all human proteins being predicted to be glycosylated, there is a dearth of reproducible and quantitative analytical technologies to determine the extensive micro- and macro-heterogeneity of these molecules. In this proposal, we aim to develop novel interdisciplinary approaches to provide hitherto unknown, accurate and detailed information on the identity and quantity of glycoproteins, AND their glycosylation, simultaneously and in a high throughput manner. The lack of any template or prediction tools that allow deduction of this information makes it crucial to develop new technologies in this area.This capacity will enable the acquisition of in-depth knowledge of protein glycosylation and the investigation of the biological role of these molecules in the context of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. The prevalence of IBD has risen in the past 10 years with every fifth IBD patient being a child or adolescent. In Germany alone more than 300 000 patients suffer from IBD. To date a cure of IBD is still not possible and IBD are suspected to increase the risk of developing colorectal cancer, which itself is already the third most common cancer in developed countries. The findings produced by this study wi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Intelligent Design Methodologies for Low Pollutant Combustors for Aero-Engines' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The environmental benefits of low emissions lean burn technology in reducing NOx emissions up to 80% will only be effective when these are deployed to a large range of new aero-engine applications. While integrating and developing low emission combustion design rules, IMPACT-AE will deliver novel combustor design methodologies for advanced engine architectures and thermodynamic cycles. It will support European engine manufacturers to pick up and keep pace with the US competitors, being already able to exploit their new low emission combustion technology to various engine applications with short turn-around times. Key element of the project will be the development and validation of design methods for low emissions combustors to reduce NOx and CO emissions by an optimization of the combustor aero-design process. Preliminary combustor design tools will be coupled with advanced parametrisation and automation tools. Improved heat transfer and NOx models will increase the accuracy of the numerical prediction. The advanced representation of low emission combustors and the capability to investigate combustor scaling effects allow an efficient optimisation of future combustors targeting a cut of combustor development time by 50%. IMPACT-AE is split into four technical work packages: WP1‘Development of smart design methodologies for clean combustion’ as central WP to deliver the new methodology for combustor design, WP2’Modelling and design of advanced combustor wall cooling concepts’ for combustor liner design definition as key technology area, WP3’Technology validation by detailed flame diagnostics’ to substantiate fuel injector design rules implemented into the design methodology and WP4’Methodology demonstration for efficient low NOx combustors’ will validate the combustor de