RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Novel Subsurface Inspection Radar to Inspect Tunnels and Tunnels Linings for improved maintenance.'.

assistant: **Concept**

TUNNEL VISION is innovative and unique since it is a disruptive innovation with an extensive market potential. The subsurface Inspection radar system has a rotating antenna, which allows 360º inspection in any plane, meaning that unlike current ground penetrating inspection systems, TUNNEL VISION can extend beyond a vehicle width and inspect more than below the vehicle. A further innovation of the system is that the images produced by transformation of the radar data will be in 3D and viewed in virtual reality. The objectives of this project are to determine the feasibility of using the 360º radar technique and producing a test platform prototype for non-destructive inspection of road and railway tunnels. This requires developing algorithms to translate radar outputs into 3D images that can be easily interpreted by a non-radar engineer. TUNNEL VISION needs to be further protected whilst developing a commercial business base. There is currently awareness of this disruptive technology with tunnel owners/operators and maintenance organisations. TUNNEL VISION’s performance providing a simple non-invasive mechanism for inspecting tunnels is urgently required by this sector.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Low-Coordinate Bimetallics for the Catalytic Activation of Carbon Dioxide, Nitrous Oxide and Ammonia' (BiMetalGAS) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

The catalytic conversion of carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and ammonia poses a major challenge in modern chemistry due to the high inertness of their strong chemical bonds. These gaseous molecules are abundant and cheap. Therefore, their use as C1, O1 and N1 building blocks in synthetic chemistry entails remarkable environmental and economic advantages. Nonetheless, there are yet many limitations to meet their true synthetic potential and industrial applicability, which clearly demands innovative catalytic solutions.In BiMetalGAS, I will develop two unique families of tailor-made heterobimetallic complexes specifically designed for the catalytic activation of carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and ammonia.The two types of cooperative bimetallic catalysts are: (i) highly polarized bimetallic complexes and (ii) transition metal/heavier tetrylene (Ge, Sn) compounds. The high polarization of the former and the distinct and flexible bonding of the latter, will enable the activation and cleavage of the strong bonds within CO2, N2O and NH3. Importantly, these systems will share for the first time the key feature of exceptionally low-coordination environments, a design principle mostly underdeveloped in bimetallic chemistry. This will unlock the main mechanistic bottlenecks associated to highly challenging catalytic transformations of these gaseous molecules by reducing the existing energetic barriers through metal-metal cooperation or by introducing alternative pathways based on bimetallic synergisms. Of high synthetic feasibility, the targeted catalysts will offer a range of tunable features and a landscape of multi-site molecular reactivity unattainable for mononuclear complexes.This project will offer cutting-edge science to transform cheap and abundant, yet largely inert gaseous
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Virtual Home Environment for Service Personalization and Roaming Users', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

So far no specific approach to VHE realization has been envisaged. VESPER aims to define, demonstrate and promote a service architecture for provision of VHE across a multi-provider, heterogeneous network and system infrastructure. The project's technical approach, although in line with a long-term vision of IN, is expected to benefit from the adoption of concepts, models and service paradigms from the TINA framework, the use of intelligent agent capabilities and other innovative technologies to support roaming users with service portability, session mobility and service scalability. Key expected results of VESPER include a validated VHE architecture specification with a tested prototype, a set of directives for exploitation of its results, identification of methods for cooperating with current systems and participation and contribution to relevant fora.OBJECTIVESVESPER key objectives are to:a) define a VHE architecture based on state-of-the-art technologies, supporting service portability and continuity;b) develop a service prototypes full filling the requirements of the proposed VHE architecture;c) assess and validate in trials the VHE architecture against the identified requirements;d) identify how current systems may be enhanced and/or inter-work with other advanced systems in order to meet the VHE requirements. Criteria will be set to produce exploitation plans for the project results;e) pursue the acceptance of project results in a context of industrial players, in the international standardization arena and in the scientific community.DESCRIPTION OF WORKA clear workplan has been elaborated enabling VESPER to efficiently fulfill its objectives.This will be achieved by:a) Developing a VHE architecture, stemming from analysis of VHE requirements as defined by ETSI a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'GNSS NAVIGATION THREATS MANAGEMENT' (GATEMAN), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

GNSS will become the primary means of navigation in the mid and long term. However, GNSS signals are vulnerable to threats, specially to jamming and spoofing, which may cause the total loss of navigation, and hence the management of those threaths is a safety must.This project will research multiple measures that could be deployed on most aircrafts to enable the management of those threats, either on their own or in a collaborative fashion with other aircrafts.The measures to be researched will cover the threats detection, localisation and mitigation, the latter either to keep the GNSS-based navigation operative or to revert to an alternate PNT technology based on 5G cellular stations networks.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'BIOHYBRID AND BIODEGRADABLE NANOVACCINES FOR CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPY' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Concept**

The innovation of the biohybrid and biodegradable nanovaccines to be taken to proof-of-concept lies in the combination of different parts of the nanovaccine. A biohybrid and biodegradable nanovaccine shows potential to: (i) enhance cancer treatment efficacy; (ii) to be universally applicable to all cancers, regardless of the tumour in question; (iii) prolonging the survival rate of cancer patients; (iv) increase the amount of complete tumor remissions; and (v) boost of tumor-specific immune responses. This will allow in the future towards a personalized patient cancer therapy/treatment. More importantly, the applicability of biohybrid and biodegradable nanovaccines extends beyond the cancer treatment, as it can be applied for other type of diseases.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Detection and analysis inter- and intra-specific variability of common pest and predatory mites using new molecular and imaging tools'.

assistant: **Concept**

The plant parasitic mites represent major pests in agriculture throughout the world.  Widespread use of the insecticides and acaricides can cause serious ecological problems. These chemicals kill non-target organisms including predators, and threaten human health. The major threats include residual chemicals on crops, as well as the evolution of resistance to these chemicals among spider mite populations. However, the exceedingly high levels of pesticide residues in fruit and vegetable products may pose significant problems. The EU Parliament and of the Council decided reducing the risks and impacts of pesticides on human health and the environment and promoting the use of IPM and of alternative approaches or techniques such as non-chemical alternatives to pesticides. For improving effective mite control, the key factor is new diagnostic methods which include taxonomic way, new techniques, and coordination of the studies between mite and host relationship and predator- prey associations. Addditionally, alternatives to the use of pesticides are needed due to their unexpected negative effects, and biological control provides the one of the best options. Predatory mites, Phytoseiidae, are excellent biological control agents that suppress spider mites as well as other pests in agricultural areas. The main aim of this research is professional European scientist capacity building through exchanging young scientist about new, classical and rapid diagnostic methods for tetranychid and phytoseiid mites based on both molecular markers (DNA) and comprehensive morphological review using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The partners of DetanMite have high level scientific expertise about plant parasitic and predatory mites and good complementarily in competences and skills. This
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Developing tree ring genomics to understand the genetic basis of and predict forest response to climate change' (2021-2027) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Economically important and ecologically dominant conifers are succumbing to drought, disease, early-budding and other challenges globally because mature trees are no longer adapted to their current environment under climate change. If we can understand how individual trees respond to different environments, we can match seed sources to an appropriate environment. Existing approaches for understanding adaptive responses to variable environment are effective but agronomic approaches are limited by both long generation times and the genetic diversity they can evaluate and significant variants discovered in environmental GWAS in natural populations are often associated both with adaptation but also demographic structure, confounding inference. We propose a system for quickly estimating adaptive responses for any forest tree. Focusing on annual growth measurements, measured from increment core samples, provides replication of a given genotype across hundreds of experienced year-environments. This allows us to partition growth variation into generalizable environmental responses for years with historical weather or biotic information, using quantitative genomic and ecological approaches to control for correlated responses. We focus on the economically and ecologically important conifer Norway spruce (Picea abies) to 1) develop models and infrastructure to understand the fraction of annual growth that can be attributed to genotype, environment and genotype-by-environment interactions (GxE), 2) map the genetic basis of adaptive response using estimates for GxE as a response in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and 3) predict genetic responses to novel environments. This approach will enable estimation of the genetic basis of adaptive responses in any population, providing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Re-entry: inflatable technology development in Russian collaboration' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Objects re-entering the atmosphere of the Earth from space require systems to decelerate the object during its descent phase as well as protection against temperatures of several hundreds of degrees of centigrade caused by the atmospheric friction. We propose to study the feasibility of using with the Earth re-entry a system developed for entering the Martian atmosphere. The focus of this work will be in analyzing and measuring the dynamical stability in transonic phase of a brand new re-entry and descent system for low mass payloads.We are to investigate an entry, descent and landing system developed for Mars. This system is based on brand new technology involving inflatable structures saving a considerable amount of mass compared to traditional rigid structures. The project behind is MetNet Precursor, which is a planetary exploration mission to Mars, aimed to deploy on its surface a meteorological station based on a new type of semi-hard landing vehicle called MetNet Lander (MNL).This work will investigate the feasibility to use the MetNet entry and descent system at Earth allowing for scaling modifications for the key systems assuming deorbitation from a LEO orbit. Specifically, this work will analyze by simulations and by wind tunnel testing the stability of the entry and descent system during the supersonic and transonic phases of the descent in the atmosphere of the Earth.This work will foster collaboration between Russian and European organizations, and will provide brand-new knowledge on the re-entry systems. This project will effectively reduce duplication of research efforts and will open new avenues for joint space technology research and development.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Aluminium mmc extruded products with high stiffness and wear resistance' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite (Al-MMC) extruded products will be produced using novel concepts in billet manufacture, by casting methods, followed by extrusion under careful process control. Improved die design and surface treatment will play an important role in the economic production of high quality composites with excellent structures and properties. The extruded sections are expected to have higher stiffness and greater wear resistance than the equivalent aluminium alloys, whilst being of a significantly lower cost than existing Al-MMCs. The material will be supplied and extruded by SME companies, who wish to increase their market share, and used by SME companies hoping to developing new applications in the transport, building, recreational and electrical industries. The enhanced properties and extended service life of these composites will also enable the replacement of existing aluminium extrusions in many applications on economic grounds.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The Unfolded Protein Response in Neurodegeneration' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

This proposal aims to increase our understanding of the role of translational failure in human neurodegenerative diseases.  We recently discovered the mechanism by which protein misfolding leads to neurodegeneration in prion disease. The pathway involved is a generic cellular pathway, a branch of the unfolded protein response (UPR) that controls protein synthesis at the level of initiation of translation.  Rising levels of misfolded prion protein cause sustained over-activation of the PERK-eIF2α branch of the UPR in neurons resulting in an uncompensated decline in global translation rates, synaptic failure and neuronal death. Reduction of eIF2α-P levels by genetic manipulation or by pharmacological inhibition of PERK, rescue vital translation rates and prevent neurodegeneration and clinical disease in prion-infected mice. There is increasing evidence that UPR dysregulation is a central process in protein misfolding neurodegenerative diseases, and that maintaining translation levels is essential for neuronal health. Raised levels of PERK-P and eIF2α-P occur in brains of patients with Alzheimer’s (AD), Parkinson’s (PD), and related diseases. The pathway is also implicated in learning and memory; manipulation of eIF2α-P levels boost cognition in wild type mice and restore memory deficits in AD mouse models. We will test for over-activation of PERK/eIF2α-P and the effects of its manipulation in other models of neurodegenerative disease.  We will generate new transgenic mouse models that isolate translational failure from specific misfolded proteins and use these to gain valuable new insights into the window for intervention when neurons can still be rescued, the selective vulnerability of different neuronal populations, and the role of the UPR in neurons and glia.  Collecti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'New automated laser cladding equipment and technique based on high power laser diode' (PROSPAWN).

assistant: **Concept**

Today, more and more applications in various industrial branches (transport, tools and more generally mechanics) have important needs in wear resistance. In aerospace, mining, drilling or offshore applications, the parts facing real hard wear conditions are large and are done in resistant ( but expensive) materials. Furthermore the major part of industrial tools used or warn is destroyed and replaced by new ones leading to a considerable amount of raw materials wastes and economical loss. This represents a cost of around 1 billion ECUs per year in Europe. Cladding is wider in its application and includes the protection of parts against corrosion. Cladding also includes the reconstruction of worn out parts with a usual alloy. The laser cladding technique is currently using a CO2 laser combined with a mobile bench which enables an automated process. The main disadvantages of this technique are the size and weight of a CO2 laser cladding equipment, the reflection on metals to be cladded which lead to a considerable energy loss during this process the size of the equipment limits the use only to simple shapes The high power laser diode will improve flexibility in laser cladding thanks to its smaller size, and weight compared to a CO2 one and also because the investment to be made will be lowered. Association of high power laser diode with cladding technique will therefore have positive impact on the following: Initial investment cost will be divided by two: the whole laser cladding equipment price willbelowered clown from tol 000 000 ECUs (equipment and laserCO2) to100 000 ECUs (with the new robot and laser diode). In fact, laser diode has just appeared on the industrial market they are commercially available with a power of 3 kW which enables its use in cladding applicatio