RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Women Historians of Change: Female Writers and National Narratives in Europe (1789-1849)'.

assistant: **Innovation**

HER-ITAGE is a ground-breaking study exploring the interrelation between female history writers and national narratives in Europe. By focusing on historical writing and nation-building, the research aims to challenge traditional perspectives on patriotism and national belonging. It highlights the significant contributions of female intellectuals in shaping these narratives, demonstrating that their voices were not merely complementary, but offered unique and original perspectives. The project investigates the sense of national belonging and its definitions as expressed in the writings of women engaged in nowadays Italy, Germany and France. It examines how some women conformed to the prevailing patriotic model, mirroring the efforts of male intellectuals, while others developed alternative ideals that challenged 19th-century nationalisms. HER-ITAGE offers original contributions to various national historiographical contexts and addresses a previously unexplored topic: the role of women in shaping national narratives through their history writing activities. By investigating elements of belonging and patriotism, the research seeks to subvert the idea of a concrete, fixed national consciousness, rethinking national paradigms in a more fluid, individual-oriented way. It emphasizes the multifaceted national affiliations of individuals, often pre-national, a-national, multinational, or strongly regional. The project will also contribute to women's history studies in relation to history and nationalism, providing new insights into how the bond between history and national discourse took shape. HER-ITAGE significantly enhances our understanding of a hitherto neglected topic at the intersection of crucial European processes, impacting European excellence.


**Keywords:** women h
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Optimizing fertilizer use in global crop systems: unveiling historical trends, current patterns, and future projections' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

This research aims to enhance global agricultural sustainability by improving nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) use efficiency (NUE and PUE) in major crops. While the widespread adoption of ammonia synthesis and industrial phosphate mining has significantly boosted the use of inorganic N and P fertilizers, their efficiency has declined over time. From 1961 to 2018, the dramatic increase in fertilizer application surpassed sustainable thresholds, leading to environmental challenges such as phosphate rock depletion, eutrophication, and soil acidification. Existing knowledges for assessing NUE and PUE often overlooks regional differences and specific agricultural practices, limiting their effectiveness.      This project addresses these gaps through three key work packages. First, the N(P)UEdiff method will be used to analyze historical NUE and PUE trends from 1961 to 2020 for major crops worldwide, identifying critical breakpoints. Second, machine learning models will predict the spatial distribution of NUE and PUE from 2000 to 2020, factoring in environmental and management variables to reveal driving factors. Lastly, future climate change scenarios will be integrated into these models to project NUE and PUE changes through 2100 and propose optimal agronomic strategies.     The innovative combination of the N(P)UEdiff method with dynamic data across 205 countries allows for the first comprehensive analysis of NUE and PUE trends and projections. This project will offer valuable insights for optimizing fertilizer use, increasing yields, reducing costs, and mitigating environmental harm, supporting global food security. The hosts expertise in global change ecology, coupled with the fellow's agroecology background, ensures successful implementation, while the interdisciplinary
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Forensic Culture. A Comparative Analysis of Forensic Practices in Europe, 1930-2000', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

In television series like CSI and Criminal Minds forensic scientists can solve even the trickiest cases within a few hours. Technologies such as blood-spatter analysis, DNA and autopsies aid in reconstructing the crime and psychiatric classifications like ‘psychopath’ help to identify the perpetrator. Science and technology’s impartial and unambiguous results seem to ensure that justice is done equally for everyone. In reality, however, the role and impact of forensic science depend on where the court is located.Scholars have attributed this regional variance to either the availability of technology or the different legal systems. These explanations have not been backed up by empirical or comparative research and do not sufficiently explain why scientific experts are powerful in some national courtrooms, but dismissed in others.  Moreover, they neglect a third, vital factor: culture. This project will demonstrate the cultural influences that determine how forensic science was accepted in Europe (1930-2000) by focusing on historically and nationally variable political ideology, media representations and norms on gender and sexuality. The project’s hypothesis is that cultural ideas and practices have been major determinants in the position of science in the courtroom. To test this, I will use criminal cases in which gender plays an important role: rape, murder and infanticide. Because these often play out in the media as well as the courtroom, they can best unveil the power of culture. The forensic practices of four countries with differing legal systems and ideologies will be compared (the Netherlands, England, Spain and Russia). FORCe will analyse the entangled relationships between forensic science, medicine and psychiatry, using an innovative comparative cultural-hist
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Following their synthesis during DNA replication, sister chromatids remain paired by the cohesin complex, which forms the basis for their faithful segregation during cell division. Cohesin is a large ring-shaped protein complex, incorporating an ABC-type ATPase module. Despite its importance for genome stability, the molecular mechanism of cohesin action remains as intriguing as it remains poorly understood. How is cohesin topologically loaded onto chromatin? How is it unloaded again? What happens to cohesin during DNA replication in S-phase, so that it establishes cohesion between newly synthesized sister chromatids? We propose to capitalise on our recent success in the biochemical reconstitution of topological cohesin loading onto DNA. This lays the foundation for a work programme encompassing a combination of biochemical, single molecule, structural and genetic approaches to address the above questions. Five work packages will investigate cohesin’s molecular behaviour during its life-cycle on chromosomes, including the ATP binding and hydrolysis-dependent conformational changes that make this molecular machine work. It will be complemented by mechanistic analyses of the cofactors that help cohesin to load onto chromosomes and establish sister chromatid cohesion. The insight gained will not only advance our molecular knowledge of sister chromatid cohesion. It will more generally advance our understanding of the ubiquitous family of chromosomal SMC ATPases, of which cohesin is a member, and their activity of shaping and segregating genomes.


**Keywords:** Chromosome segregation, Sister chromatid cohesion, SMC proteins, Yeast model systems
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'A novel vision based orchard system to maximize fruit tree yields and Class 1 quality by 20% while reducing waste by 50%' (OrchardMan) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overall innovation project is intended to bring our novel ‘OrchardMan’ vision-based tree-fruit measurement technology toEuropean market-readiness. This will provide in-field data based on cost-effective image capture technology and novelimage processing algorithms, which can identify commercially relevant yield factors such as fruit size, growth and treearchitecture automatically in the difficult environment of the orchard under variable weather and lighting conditions. Theproject will demonstrate that that the developed system has the capability to support precision horticultural management atthe single tree level, reducing waste from growing undersize fruit by up to 50%, and increasing overall tree yields by up to20%, This would give European users a cumulative benefit of €1bn from 500 units implemented over the first five years.This work is relevant to topic SFS-08-2014-1: “Resource efficient, eco-innovative food production and processing”,particularly optimization of current food production systems, in the SME sector, with the aim of reducing water and energyuse and waste generation, and improving food quality, through the improving growers’ ability to increase overall fruit yieldper tree and the percentage of Class 1 quality reducing quality-reject waste, and reduction of imports, reducing transportCO2.There are techno-economic uncertainties that we must clarify before investing in a full development project, so we need tocarry out a thorough feasibility study, including the business plan for the phase 2 development and subsequentcommercialisation. Specific objective for the feasibility study is the elaboration and production of the Business Plan tospecify the second phase work needed to bring this technology to commercial readiness and replicate it through Eur
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Enhanced module integration test practice' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Due to the nature of module integration testing the hardware based method is very extensive in terms of equipment resources and time. Because of the sequential manner of module integration testing with an emulation system and test set-up time project schedules are often exceeded. This leads in many cases to significant financial impacts and image lost. This is a common business concern with the objective to reduce time and money within that part of the development cycle for safety critical software systems.THE EXPERIMENTThe baseline for achieving the objective described above is an existing Test Harness system which has only been used for single module testing on the host computer system. It has to be improved in a way to handle portions of modules with regard to their specific interface conditions. This feature has to be adapted to the three portions of the Test Harness (preparation, execution control, evaluation/protocol generation). To find out whether the alternative method of host based module integration testing leads to applicable results, a set of representative modules (about 80) of the baseline application, will be taken for the experiment. The results will be analysed and then compared to the hardware based method. Common guidelines for future projects will be derived. People will be trained for the alternative test method and usage of the enhanced Test Harness system. The development department consists of about 50 people, 10 people are working on software. Three of them are involved in the project team.EXPECTED IMPACT AND EXPERIENCENord-Micro expects to improve the module integration testing phase, in terms of time and efficient usage of development resources. Additionally maintenance activities will also be improved in terms of regression testing.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Integrated multi-angle research and training network to eradicate leukemia minimal residual disease' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

An estimated 300,000 new cases of leukemia are diagnosed each year globally. The most common form of acute leukemia is acute myeloid leukemia (AML), which is generally a disease of the elderly, while acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL) is most prevalent in children. The biggest problem associated with leukemia treatment is persistence of residual therapy-resistant cancer cells, called minimal  residual disease (MRD). MRD can latently persist in the patient for many months, and in response to unknown signals can reawaken and initiate a relapse, which is difficult to treat and responsible for the low survival rates of patients. Currently, knowledge on mechanisms responsible for persistence of MRD and initiation of leukemia relapse is lacking, making development of therapeutics eradicating MRD difficult and hampering improvement of patient cure rates. MIRACLE aims at eradication of MRD and development of clinically efficient treatment strategies that can deliver long-lasting benefit to patients by training a new generation of researchers.MIRACLE will elucidate the leukemia MRD landscape by integrating the knowledge on mechanisms driving persistence of MRD from different angles, and by the subsequent design of efficient and less toxic, novel targeted combination therapy with increased capacity to induce deep responses in patients. With its multidisciplinary team of scientists from academia and industry MIRACLE aims to educate a new generation of researchers optimally equipped to advance and accelerate development of novel therapeutics directed to MRD, and to progress effective treatments to the clinic. The researchers within MIRACLE will be trained to obtain a unique combination of skills in innovative high-tech technologies, advanced data analysis tools and artificial intelligen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Preparing NUGENIA for HORIZON2020', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Preparing NUGENIA for HORIZON 2020The objective of the NUGENIA+ project is to support the NUGENIA Association in its role to coordinate and integrate European research on safety of the Gen II and III nuclear installations in order to better ensure their safe long term operation, integrating private and public efforts, and initiating international collaboration that will create added value in its activity fields.The project consists of two parts, the first part being a Coordination and Support Action and the second part a Collaborative Project. The aim of the first part, the Coordination and Support Action, is to establish an efficient, transparent and high quality management structure to carry out the planning and management of R&D including project calls, proposal evaluation, project follow-up dissemination and valorisation of R&D results in the area of safety of existing Gen II and future Gen III nuclear installations.The preparatory work will encompass governance, organizational, legal and financial work, as well as the establishment of annual work plans, with the aim to structure public-public and/or private-public joint programming enabling NUGENIA to develop into the integrator of the research in the respective field in Europe. The management structure will build on the existing organisation of the NUGENIA Association, currently grouping over 70 nuclear organisations from research and industry (utilities, vendors and small and medium enterprises) active in R&D.In the second part, the Collaborative project, one thematic call for research proposals will be organized among the technical areas of plant safety and risk assessment, severe accident prevention and management, core and reactor performance, integrity assessment of systems, structures and components, innovat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'MAPPing Global Knowledge Networks'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The KNOWNET project has three elements.The first element is research investigating the transnational roles of knowledge agencies in multi-level governance. This project analyses how these organisations have built global and regional networks that contribute to the international spread of ideas and policy practice.The second element is graduate teaching and training, consisting of a new Master of Public Policy program designed for young professionals from Central and Eastern Europe, and the supervision and training of doctoral and post-doctoral students registered in the Department of International Relations, the Department of Political Science, and the Summer University (SUN) research workshops.The third and more general element linking the first two components is research collaboration, publication and training as a member of the Centre for Policy Studies (CPS) at Central European University, including collaboration on the International Policy Fellows program and the Policy Documentation Centre project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'The Evolution of Culture'.

assistant: **Concept**

The capacity for culture is clearly a critical factor underlying the success of our species, but how and why did it evolve? What are the selection pressures that favoured the evolution of cultural capabilities (e.g. social learning, innovation, teaching), and how has selection fashioned these to operate efficiently? The study of such abilities is central to a broad range of disciplines, and significant progress in the scientific understanding of their origin and operation will ripple out to exert considerable influence, both within and outside academia. This project utilises a broad but integrated package of highly innovative empirical and theoretical techniques, including the development of novel analytical tools that allow behavioural researchers to identify social learning and predict the diffusion of innovations, application of potentially revolutionary statistical methods for inferring causal influences on the evolution of brain and culture from correlational data, and a new empirical system providing an unparalleled opportunity to investigate the evolution and biological basis of social learning. I will also organize international competitions to identify effective social learning rules ( tournaments ), in which entrants each propose learning strategies that are pitted against each other in computer simulation, and the most effective wins a prize. Collectively, the projects offer a major step forward in our understanding of human evolution, adaptation and culture and will stimulate considerable interdisciplinary exchange.