RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Sustainable Production of Functional and Safe Feed from Food Waste' (NOSHAN) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Food processing activities produce in Europe large amounts of by-products and waste. Such waste streams are only partially valorized at different value-added levels (spread on land, animal feed, composting), whereas the main volumes are managed as waste of environmental concern, with relevant negative effects on the overall sustainability of the food processing industry.The main focus of NOSHAN is to investigate the process and technologies needed to use food waste for feed production at low cost, low energy consumption and with maximal valorisation of starting wastes materials. Nutritional value and functionality according to animal needs as well as safety and quality issues will be investigated and address as main leading factors for the feed production using food derived (fruit/plant and dairy). According to this not only wastes will be characterized for their nutritional potential, but suitable technologies to stabilize them and convert them into suitable raw materials for bulk feed will be researched. Two different groups of activities will be thus addressed: From one side, replacement of bulk feed ingredients (constituting up to 90-95% of feed weight) will be studied from the starting waste materials. These bulk materials could cope part of the huge amounts of food waste generated in Europe. From the other side, the valorisation of active ingredients as well as the upgrade of waste into more valuable feed additives will be studied. The later constitute approximately the half of the feed cost.The main expected result of NOSHAN project is the creation of a broad portfolio of valorised wastes for feed production. In this sense, a selection of wastes according to their potential nutritional properties, quantities produced, seasonality, possibility of stabilisation, sa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Tuning polyoxometallate catalysts and detergent formulations to develop affordable, sustainable and colour/textile safe bleach catalysts (POMBLEACH)' (POMBLEACH), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Laundry detergents widely contain bleaches for stain removal. These detergents contain quite large amounts of bleaching chemicals and it is expected that these levels could be reduced considerably leading to an improved environmental profile. Further, catalyst may activate bleaches to lower the washing temperatures, leading to major energy saving. Many transition-metal complexes have been studied in recent years.The polyoxometallates (POM) catalysts show high oxidation activity in organic media and are easy to synthesize. At the Weizmann institute (Israel) there is a strong expertise present on POM. In the collaboration between Unilever and the Weizmann institute we intend to study the application of POM for detergents, especially to improve stability and the adsorption of POM/surfactants on the stains. The fellow will make use of modern high throughput techniques for bleaching and model reactivity studies. It is essential to bring in the appropriate level of expertise on POM and to retain a strong interaction with the home institute to obtain more stable POM and to regularly discuss new results and exchange ideas. In view of the knowledge to be transferred an experienced fellow is requested for 2 years. A highly suitable female candidate has been identified with a strong background in POM and oxidation chemistry. After returning to the home institute the fellow will remain there for at least one year to ensure efficient transfer of industrial knowledge on bleaching and surfactant-POM interactions to the institute.The improved POM can be tested for model substrate oxidation activity, including wastewater treatment. The knowledge on POM-surfactant interactions can be further used to enhance catalytic activity for organic/aqueous substrate oxidations. Unilever will at the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'The Second Demographic Transition in Europe' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Dramatic changes in demographic patterns have occurred in Europe since the mid 1960's. Fertility levels have dropped to far below replacement level in most European countries, effective contraception has transformed the relation between sexuality, partnerships and parenthood, and marriage has become much less widespread and stable than it used to be. These changes have wide-ranging implications for European societies. For instance, the drop in fertility leads to a rapid ageing of Europe's population that will exceed most forecasts unless a reversal of this trend occurs in the near future. Moreover, low fertility will transform the social relations since family networks will become an increasingly less relevant source of social, psychological and economic support. The increased diversity in living arrangements has also profound consequences for the income distribution, the well fare of small children, and the life-chances across individuals and households.Against this background, the proposed series of two conferences tries to achieve a number of goals: - Documenting demographic changes in the realms of family and fertility since the 1960's and especially in the 1990's; - Understanding the driving forces behind these changes and disentangling the relevance of economic, cultural and social factors affecting fertility and family behaviour; - Assessing whether these driving forces are similar in Western, Eastern and Southern Europe; - Evaluating whether the changes, like the movement to unprecedented low fertility levels during the 1990's, are of temporary or permanent nature; - Evaluating the role of medical innovations, effective contraception and proception on fertility and sexuality; - Understanding the interrelationships between changes in family and fertility on the o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Unraveling the network that controls the fate of RNA Polymerase II during early elongation.' (STOP-OR-GO), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The repertoire of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in a cell dictates cell identity and function. Therefore, mRNA expression is tightly controlled. A previously underappreciated regulatory step is early transcription termination, which can abort the synthesis of full-length mRNAs. The early termination of many non-coding RNAs prevents transcriptional interference and genomic instability. Thus, cells need to correctly balance early termination and productive elongation at both coding and non-coding loci. Why elongation is favoured at some loci, and termination at others, is poorly understood.To understand how the balance between elongation and termination is achieved, we need to know what sequence elements and proteins are involved, and how they work together. These regulatory sequences and proteins have not been systematically identified. Using INSERT-seq, I have identified novel candidate regulators that I will study here in more detail. The same reporter setup will be adapted to identify novel trans-acting regulators of the elongation/termination balance. These approaches act synergistically to uncover the network of regulators. I will then apply a combination of unbiased and hypothesis-driven experiments to understand the mechanisms of regulation. We will also focus on understanding how early termination is promoted by ZC3H4 (Restrictor), a recently identified suppressor of non-coding RNAs. The work proposed here will uncover the principles that decide if transcription of a locus will terminate early, an essential step towards fully understanding transcription regulation. Knowing the sequence and protein regulators that determine the fate of early elongating RNAPII will open opportunities to study how disease mutations affect their function. Moreover, understanding the control
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'STRATEGIC TRANSPORT RESEARCH FOR EUROPEAN MEMBER STATES' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of this project is to develop a methodology, and then to implement and test it in an operational model to present base scenarios on European transport developments. It will represent how external factors influence levels of mobility, and estimate the extent to which the European transport networks can cope with the resulting transport needs. It endeavours to bring state-of-the-art research on strategic transport modelling issues into practical use so that a reliable method to support European transport policy decisions can be created. A model based on the methodology will be calibrated for all of Europe, and then used to provide forecasts of the patterns of mobility and of freight and passenger flows.The creation of a comprehensive modelling structure will be facilitated by the development of three self-standing tools that streamline the creation, use and presentation of modelling frameworks for the development and testing of European scenarios. Software developments arising from the research issues investigated will where feasible be in free standing software so that they can be easily utilised subsequently within other transport research projects. Research issues in strategic modelling which will be addressed will include:* using a residual disutility approach to handle heterogeneity in the patterns of demand* creation of realistic aggregated strategic transport networks from detailed networks* congested stochastic assignment for strategic multi/intermodal networks* multiroute assignment dependent on proportional/absolute differences between routes* hierarchical model structures to allow zooming into areas of interest* representing the influence of local traffic on TENsLinks with other projects, tasks, areas, programmes, policy actions:SCENARIOS (Task 1.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'NEXPReS- Novel EXplorations Pushing Robust e-VLBI Services'.

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of Novel EXplorations Pushing Robust e-VLBI Services" (NEXPReS) is to offer enhanced scientific performance for all use of the European VLBI Network (EVN) and its partners. The proposed activities will allow the introduction of an e-VLBI component to every experiment, aiming for enhanced robustness, flexibility and sensitivity. This will boost the scientific capability of this distributed facility and offer better data quality and deeper images of the radio sky to a larger number of astronomers. In the past years, e-VLBI has been successfully introduced for real-time, high-resolution radio astronomy. Due to limitations in connectivity, bandwidth and processing capacity, this enhanced mode cannot be offered to all astronomers yet, in spite of its obvious advantages. By providing transparent buffering mechanisms at telescope and correlator it will be possible to address all the current and future bottlenecks in e-VLBI, overcoming limited connectivity to essential stations or network failures, all but eliminating the need for physical transport of magnetic media. Such a scheme will be far more efficient, and ultimately greener, than the current model, in which complex logistics and a large over-capacity of disks are needed to accommodate global observations. It will require high-speed recording hardware, as well as software systems that hide all complexity. Real-time grid computing and high bandwidth on demand will be addressed as well, to improve both the continuous usage of the network and prepare the EVN for the higher bandwidths which will ensure it will remain the most sensitive VLBI array in the world. The proposed programme will strengthen the collaboration between the European radio-astronomical and ICT communities. This will be essential to maintain
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'PERMAFROST – POLLUTION - HEALTH' (ILLUQ).

assistant: **Concept**

Permafrost underlies 22% of the Northern Hemisphere's exposed land surface and is thawing at an alarming rate as a direct consequence of climate change. Permafrost thaw releases large quantities of organic matter and contaminants into the environment. Contaminants, including heavy metals, persistent organic pollutants and microbiological agents locked in permafrost, are a risk for both human and animal health. In addition, permafrost thaw dramatically impacts infrastructure in local communities with wide-ranging consequences for health, economy, and society. Yet the social, physical and health components of permafrost thaw have traditionally been studied in isolation, leading to inadequate policy options that ignore the holistic nature of the threat. There is a need for an integrated and participatory approach to the complex issues at the overlap between climate change, permafrost thaw, infrastructure damage, contaminants, health and well-being and for solutions founded on the cultural, natural and social frameworks of local communities.ILLUQ is an interdisciplinary project rooted in participatory research with local stake- and rightsholders. Its mission is to tackle this need by providing the first holistic approach to permafrost thaw, pollution, One Health and well-being in the Arctic and delivering timely products on the risks from contaminant release, infrastructure failure and ecosystem changes to stakeholders.ILLUQ’s endeavor is a direct answer to the pressing needs of communities on potentially disappearing permafrost. It targets the missing link between studies performed by scientists, engineers and consultants in local communities and solutions with local stake- and rightsholders focusing on the long-term implications of decision-making in the context of permaf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Pharos: The Greek AI Factory for accelerating AI innovation' (Pharos) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

"Pharos: The Greek AI Factory for Accelerating AI Innovation,"" aims to establish an EU AI Factory in Greece, strategically leveraging the pre-exascale supercomputer ""Daedalus"" to accelerate AI innovation. This initiative aims to democratize AI by providing resources and tools accessible to various end-users, focusing on startups and SMEs. By focusing on key societal challenges in Health, Culture & Language, and Sustainability, Pharos will drive trustworthy AI solutions that address critical needs.Key features include comprehensive support encompassing upskilling programs, access to high-quality datasets, cutting-edge AI model training capabilities, and dedicated business innovation support. Seamless integration with the powerful Daedalus supercomputer will unlock advanced AI applications, enabling breakthroughs in areas such as predictive analytics for chronic diseases and personalized patient care, cultural heritage and language preservation and promotion, renewable energy and resource management. A strong emphasis on trustworthy AI development ensures that Pharos prioritizes data privacy, security, and ethical considerations throughout the entire AI lifecycle.Furthermore, as an EU AI Factory that will be part of a wider network, Pharos will establish concrete networking and collaboration avenues with other EU initiatives (EDIHs, Data Spaces, NCCs, DeployAI, other AI Factories), contributing to a cross-border AI innovation ecosystem. Pharos represents Greece’s commitment to pioneering in the HPC-powered AI field, with a vision to become a key contributor to ethical and responsible AI use in Europe. By aligning with EuroHPC's strategic goals, Pharos aims to contribute significantly to Europe’s AI landscape, fostering innovation, sustainability, and digital sovereignt
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Space-based composite Ads-b and multilaTerarion systEm validation thRough scalable simulAtions' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

SATERA will propose and validate an integrity estimator for space-based ADS-B systems based on crosschecking positions reported in ADS-B messages with position estimations provided by space-based MLAT systems. To reach this goal, SATERA will apply a stepped approach starting by the definition of an initial OSED providing a high-level operational description at system level, identifying all the involved stakeholders, and detailing the CNS equipage of the fleet and the available air traffic services. Then, SATERA will adapt the system architecture described in the ED-142A for a composite ground-based surveillance system providing ADS-B and WAM surveillance to cope with the particularities of a space-based system. Next, the research team will develop theoretical models to assess and benchmark the proposed system architecture leading to a full list of functional requirements and interfaces description that will be captured in a Functional Description Document. SATERA will also adapt for a space-based system the performance requirements it has to meet according to the ED-142A for ENR-low/medium/high traffic densities. Afterwards, SATERA will develop a system performance prediction tool to compute the theoretical performance of a MLAT system whose receiving stations are onboard of a constellation of LEO small satellites. This tool will take into consideration all the error sources that can affect the MLAT system performance and will be used to update the initial OSED (if needed) and system architecture, and to select the most suitable constellation for validating the SATERA solution at TRL2 using an end-to-end system evaluation tool that will be developed by the research team as an evolution of the system performance prediction tool. The TRL2 validation will consist of severa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Spectroscopic insight with nanoscale resolution on model photovoltaic systems' (2007-2013) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Engineering of cheap nanoscale elements based on self-assembled organic molecular materials with spatially distributed p-n interfaces is envisaged as a promising alternative to the expensive inorganic photovoltaic cells. In this frame, we plan to explore nanophotovoltaic interfaces to advance our understanding of the processes of sunlight conversion into usable electrical energy in molecular-scale structures.Of particular relevance for the working principle of solar cells are the interfaces between n- and p-type semiconductors, as well as those between the semiconductors and metallic contacts. We will address 3 main types of model systems: (i) bicomponent molecular layers comprising both donor and acceptor semiconducting molecules, (ii) single molecules featuring covalently coupled but yet differentiated donor and acceptor moieties, and (iii) donor-acceptor networks resulting from surface supported polymerization of previously assembled appropriate precursors. As substrates we will use the bare surface of atomically clean single crystal metals, as well as an isolating buffer layer grown on top to decouple the molecules from the metal.The functionality of such interfaces strongly depends on their electronic properties, and also on their crystalline structure and morphology. A combination of STM and STS measurements will provide not only a thorough structural analysis of the systems under study, but also detailed and spatially resolved spectroscopic insight of the relevant interfaces. Furthermore, complementary spatially averaging photoelectron and NEXAFS spectroscopies, as well as DFT calculations, will  complete our study.Such study of the electronic structure of all these systems, put in relation with their simultaneously measured spatial arrangement, is expected to gi