RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Nanoscale Electromagnetic Control of Advanced Lubricants' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Friction has a crucial role in almost any technological applications accounting for more than 25% of the world's energy consumption. Ionic liquids (ILs) have been suggested as the next generation of lubricants. Applications of ILs in real-life scenarios rely on full control of their properties in often inaccessible nanogaps. Externally applied electric or magnetic fields have emerged as a strong candidate to change surface polarisation of sliding solids and manipulate ILs lubricating properties in such tight gaps. However, an exhaustive picture of the molecular processes behind electromagnetic control of friction in systems lubricated by ILs is still lacking. NanoECoAL aims at investigating the influence of nanoscale electric and magnetic domains on the organization and shear response of model IL lubricants relevant for any mechanical systems. NanoECoAL will use atomic force microscopy to image, with sub-nanometric resolution, structural organization of ILs molecules as a function of surface electric and magnetic polarization; and at the same time studying their dynamic behaviour, in terms of lubricated friction force. Nanoscale in situ investigations will be complemented by macroscale tribology to bridge the gap between atomistic models and macroscale observations. NanoECoAL’s broader impact will support rational design of new and improved ILs that can reduce energy consumption in advanced tribological applications. Furthermore, the project will imply highly innovative, direct methodological developments that can be broadly applied, thus enhancing European academic and commercial competitiveness. The project has a strong multidisciplinary character and will greatly benefit from the expertise the fellow acquired from his mobility and collaborations with research institu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Advancing Carbon-Negative Reactive Magnesia-Based Composites for Scalable CO2 Curing, Phase Stability, and Long-Term Durability in Construction'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Annual global cement production is ~4.5 billion tonnes and contributes about 8% of global CO2 emissions, making it one of the most pressing challenges for climate neutrality. Among decarbonisation pathways, Carbon Capture and Utilisation/Storage (CCUS) are widely recognised as having the greatest potential to bridge the ‘emissions gap’ toward net zero goals. Integrating CCUS into construction materials is impactful, enabling carbon sequestration at scale while creating durable infrastructure. Among candidate materials, reactive magnesium oxide (MgO) binder (RMB) stands out as a promising solution. Produced at lower calcination temperatures (700–1000 ºC versus 1450 ºC for conventional cement), it absorbs more CO2 than it emits, making it a TRUE carbon-negative binder. But its adoption has been limited by critical gaps: incomplete carbonation leaving unreacted MgO, formation of metastable phases prone to transformation, and poor understanding of long-term durability and scale-up performance under real environmental and industrial conditions. Carbon-X has the ambition to bridge a significant portion of the ‘emissions gap’ (X) preventing the construction sector from reaching net zero targets. The project addresses the mentioned barriers through four work packages: (1) optimising carbonation kinetics to achieve rapid and complete reactions, (2) controlling phase evolution toward stable carbonates, (3) testing long-term durability under environmental stresses, and (4) integrating data into predictive models and pilot-scale proof-of-concept demonstrations using industrially relevant CO2 streams.The project will deliver open datasets, predictive models, and practical curing protocols for industry. Wider benefits include advancing EU Green Deal and net zero targets by enabling s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'The development of a finishing process for lightweight wool cloth' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project is to develop a way of making lightweight wool cloth for suits. Traditional all wool cloth has many attractive qualities but is too heavy for warm climates. Research is required to understand what happens to cloth in the finishing" process. A new process can then be developed to make the type of cloth in demand from high growth world markets. "
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Exploring the Impact of Pesticide on the 3D Metabolome and the Microbiota from the Whole Plant to the Cell Scale' (3D-Plant2Cells) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project 3D-Plant2Cells proposes to explore the impact of the agricultural mode on crops grown for human consumption. We are going to develop innovative interdisciplinary approaches to study the metabolome and the microbiota of plants in three-dimension (3D) at three different scales: the whole plant, the fruit, and the cellular scales. The objective of this study is to get a new insight on the metabolome and microbiota response to pesticide treatment. The hypothesis is that the chemistry and microbiome could change upon the use of conventional cultivation managements. To explore this hypothesis, two groups of plants will be cultivated in growth chamber and one will received pesticide treatments. Then, we will use an innovative interdisplinary approach to explore the entire pool of metabolite (metabolome) and the plant-associated commensal microbes (plant microbiota) on the whole plant surface (plant scale). Samples will be collected on the whole plant and their metabolite content will be profiled by high-resolution tandem-mass spectrometry (HR-MS/MS) and plant-associated micro-organism communities by amplicon sequence analysis. Results of these both inputs will be uploaded into a bioinformatic model representing a 3D topological map of the metabolome/microbiome over the entire organism surface.  In a second part of the research project, we will study fruits of the cultivated specimens by 3D mass spectrometry imaging. The goals are to visualize, in a spatially-resolved way, the metabolome/microbiota response to pesticide treatments along with the pesticide distribution in 3D. The metabolome will be investigated at two scales: the fruit and the cell. The fruit scale will be explored by analyzing serial sections using matrix assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'ortho-Disubstituted Arenes as Orthogonal Organophotocatalysts for Reduction and Cross-Coupling Reactions'.

assistant: **Concept**

Organocatalytic analogues of transition metal catalysts can future-proof organic synthesis against the depletion of metals, improve the sustainability of chemical production, circumvent catalyst deactivation by Lewis-basic motifs, and avoid toxic metal impurities in drugs. Organocatalytic strategies for the reduction of unactivated C=C bonds and the C–C cross-coupling of unactivated halides, which are among the most common transformations in medicinal chemistry, remain difficult to develop with broad scope as oxidative substrate activation requires highly reactive species. Photocatalysis is a potential solution since it can selectively activate even unreactive motifs under mild conditions. Yet, the generated open-shell species are often difficult to control without a metal co-catalyst. EDA complexes, which have emerged as a photocatalyst-free means for light-mediated reactions, in principle, enable selective transformations without a metal co-catalyst by proximity-control within contact ion pairs. In practice, however, such reactions often depend on a fragmentation step that generates free radicals, which are subject to the same limitations as those generated by classical photocatalysis. Project ORTHOCAT aims to achieve selective organophotocatalytic C=C bond reduction and C–C cross-coupling reactions via rearrangement reactions of contact ion pairs derived from EDA complexes with ortho-disubstituted arenes. The key design principle is the bond polarization upon single electron transfer, which enables a nucleophilic substitution step that mimics migratory insertion or reductive elimination steps of transition metal mediated reactions. The successful development of this proposal will establish an orthogonal catalysis strategy, address the pervasive and vexing deactivatio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'International Centre for Research on Innovative Bio-based Materials' (ICRI-BioM) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of this project is to establish a new centre of excellence in the Lodzkie Region, Poland, by creative and collaborative efforts, i.e. TEAMING with Max Planck Society (MPS), Germany, as the internationally leading institution. The planned International Centre for Research on Innovative Bio-based Materials (ICRI-BioM) will focus on design, synthesis, characterization and practical implementations/applications of advanced materials, exemplified by biomaterials, bio-products, and multifunctional smart polymer systems. This program fits into the Regional Strategy of the Lodzkie Region as one of smart specialisations, represented in the regional strategic documents, as well as the national strategy. An added value will be the synergistic effect created by combining expertise and ambitions of main research institutes in this area from Lodzkie Region and MPS. During the first year, a strategic Action Plan will be created with teaming partners and other participants: industry, research, regional and national authorities. The proposed Business Plan will describe a vision for the establishment of the ICRI-BioM: (i) long-term science and innovation strategy; (ii) organizational and management structure; (iii) a legal form of independent, autonomous non-profit institution; (iv) all required operational regulations. At the first stage of its activities, ICRI-BioM will be supported by national and regional funds, European structural and investment funds, Horizon 2020 and research, innovation and competitiveness Union - related programs. Within several years, the ICRI-BioM will become the strategic interdisciplinary research centre and it will influence the economic development of the region and country. By teaming with MPS, as the best European research institution, we trust t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Cooperative Communications with Confidential Messages' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

In comparison to the conventional wireless communication systems, the future ones will be decentralized, ad-hoc in nature allowing different mobile terminals to join and leave. While designing such systems an important aspect is the confidentiality of the data exchanged among trusted network nodes. Recent results show that significant performance improvements could be achieved by allowing cooperation among the network nodes. The possibility to collaborate in a wireless environment makes the whole system vulnerable and susceptible to attacks. The primary topic of the proposed research is to explore the information theoretic limits in wireless networks where nodes can cooperate while exchanging confidential messages. In order to protect the transmitted information, classical systems exchange encryption keys over separate channels. In the wireless ad-hoc scenario this approach will be extremely challenging. Information theory offers tools to design codes that maximize the useful rate while minimizing the ""leak"" rate of confidential information to unwanted users. The advantage is that everything could be done through the same channel, i.e. there is no need of separate channels to exchange keys. The project will also focus on exploring the possibility of the combined (hybrid) scenario where the current cellular infrastructure is used such that mobile users have the possibility to choose between peer-to-peer transmission and transmission via a base station or an access point. The design of such systems will improve the performances of the current systems and will open new possibilities for various applications.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The importance of cellular sex in physiology and the underlying mechanisms' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The difference between males and females constitutes the largest phenotypic dimorphism in most species. In humans, this variation accounts for differences seen in the risk, incidence and response to treatment for a plethora of diseases; and much of these striking differences are not explained at this time. While sex organ-derived hormones play key roles in sculpting and maintaining sex differences, my recent work highlighted the importance of cell-intrinsic mechanisms involving the sex chromosomes. In fact, using fly models I demonstrated that the sex of intestinal stem cells plays a key role in the adult gut, both for the organ size and for the sex-specific pre-disposition to tumours. While these findings establish the proof-of-principle of the influence of sex chromosomes in adult cells, essential gaps remain to be filled. Indeed, the full range of phenotypic consequences of the presence of sex chromosomes in somatic cells, the genes, the mechanisms involved and their sites of action remain entirely elusive. My research proposal aims to understand how cellular sex impacts physiology across the body using Drosophila as an in vivo model. This question has been poorly investigated in part due to the difficulties of studying sex chromosome effects. Flies will offer the remarkable possibility of generating mosaic animals in which sex chromosomes will be genetically manipulated in defined organs.Here I will combine classical fly genetics, novel genetic methods and cutting-edge genomic techniques to: 1. characterise new cellular sex pathways driving sex differences in body size and in behaviours, 2. study the role of sex determinant coding changes in sex trait evolution, 3. achieve, for the first time, organ-specific Y chromosome deletion, and use this new method to study ho
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'CONSTRUCTION OF SHP KOSTHEIM WITH NOVEL KAPLAN-PIT TURBINE GENERATORS SETS' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

To demonstrate the new construction of low head run-of-river hydro integrated in an existing weir at the river Main near Kostheim. To exploit the widely varying head of 0,5-3,6 m with large flows up to 200 m3/s, the proposed technical solution consists of two Kaplan-Pit-Turbines with newly developed geometry for runner and guide vane assembly. A further very innovative aspect is the direct coupling of the turbines with so-called EPM" (excitated by permanent magnets) generators for operation under variable speed. In hydro power development this combination of Kaplan-Pit-Turbines with such generators is unique and a novel application.Technical data: Number of turbines = 2, net head = 2,5 m, rated discharge = 2 x 80 = 160 m3/s, max. capacity = 2 x 1456 = 2912 kW. Estimated annual energy production = 19,8 GWh/y.- Exploitation of a relevant hydro potential, no tapped so far.- Optimized energy production: 19.8 Gwh and substitution of 10000 tROE/a- Optimum integration of power plant into the existing structures and protection of landscape.- Protection of environment by using special material and non-polluting lubricants, improved flood control.- Ensured dissemination and marketing of proposed technique. Considerable replication potential in the member states.Specially developed geometry of turbine for runner and guide vanes, meeting the conditions for optimum operation with very small and variable heads.- First application of "EPM" generators for hydro power generation to be used for operation under variable speed.- Improved and optimized overall efficiency by:* Operation of turbines under an extreme range of head and flow.* Use of direct coupled "EPM" generators with constant high efficiency (98%) under all load conditions.* Operation of turbine-generator sets under variable
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'NETWORK OF EXCELLENCE IN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES AND AI SOLUTIONS FOR ELECTROMECHANICAL AND POWER SYSTEMS APPLICATIONS' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Digitalization is the key to fighting climate change and achieving the objectives of the European Green Deal, while contributing to the green energy transition, energy efficient buildings, sustainable transportation and industrial digital transformation.  Digital technologies and AI solutions can deliver operational efficiencies and reduced costs in many industries, enable the development and implementation of smart energy/transport/building systems, increase the connectivity  of people and systems.  Digital transition and its successful implementation requires strengthening digital skills, at different levels, “from researchers taking a more analytical and empirical approach (looking at digital skills requirements and digital skills gaps), to policymakers and providers of training programmes and skills development initiatives taking a practical approach (launching new programmes)” .  In this context, the mission of DiTArtIS project is to strengthen the research and innovation excellence of the beneficiaries, especially of UTC, as well as enhance the digital skills of their staff. This will be done through building teams of excellence to derive new ideas and tackle challenges, to ensure that UTC and twinning partners will sustainably increase scientific excellence and innovation capacity in the field of electromechanical and power systems applications, by integrating digital technologies and AI solutions and techniques.


**Keywords:** digital technologies, artificial intelligence, electromechanical systems, power systems, digitalization, digital skills
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Grid-connected Pv systems on roofs of newly built low energy consumptive family houses' (GRIPHOS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The main objective of this project is the construction of the first Photovaltaic village" in Czech Republic. Fifty new low-energy consumptive family houses will be built at Blesno, near the city Hradec Kralove. In the frame of the project we plan to equip twenty roofs of houses (with the best position for the solar energy conversion) with the grid-on solar modules, each system with the power capability about 2000WP (18 modules per 112Wp). From the technological point of view we plan to enhance the solar cell efficiency from present 15% to above 16% leading to the increase of the output power of solar modules from 112Wp to about 120Wp.This enhancement will be based on the results of a basic and applied research with using different measuring and diagnostic methods. The publicity of this project and thus solar energy conversion as a clean source of energy will be provided by assistance of Prague technical university and by the data visualisation and propagation for the general public."