RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Multichannel-vectormagnetokardiography: a new biomedical engineering approach to coronary artery disease' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The general property of viable myocardium is to generate electromagnetic signals whereas alchemic tissue is often electrically silent. It is the aim to localise viable and alchemic myocardium by the first multichannel vector magnetograph world- wide and thus it to increase the market for R&D products from Jena.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Evolution and Impact of Heterochromatin on a Young Drosophila Y chromosome' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The transition from euchromatin to heterochromatin is a fundamental process that particularly reshaped the epigenomic landscape of Y chromosome. Its definitive genomic underpinning and broad functional impact are still unclear, as heterochromatin (e.g., that of human Y) is usually too repetitive to study. I have previously demonstrated that, the young Y (‘neo-Y’) chromosome of Drosophila miranda has just initiated such a transition, thus is a powerful model to unveil the evolution, regulation and functional interaction of heterochromatin. I showed that this neo-Y still harbours over 1800 genes, and only 20-50% of the sequences are transposable elements (TE). Over five years, I aim to: 1) precisely resolve the structure and insertion sites of TEs as a pre-requisite for studying heterochromatin, by combining state-of-art sequencing and bioinformatic techniques. 2) I will reveal the de novo heterochromatin formation triggered by TE insertions or the heterochromatin/euchromatin boundary shifts on the neo-Y, by comparing the binding profiles of histone modification hallmarks and insulator proteins of D. miranda to its sibling species D. pseudoobscura, which lacks the neo-Y. Such epigenomic changes have likely driven the exaptation or innovation of small RNA pathways that govern the TE mobility. 3) I will then identify the responsible small RNAs and their encoding loci, which are expected to have newly emerged or differentially expressed in D. miranda relative to D. pseudoobscura. 4) Finally, I will develop CRISPR/Cas9 in D. miranda to manipulate the expression of TEs encoding such small RNAs on the neo-Y, in order to scrutinize how TE/heterochromatin evolution on the Y would impact the chromatin landscape of the entire host genome. The combined aim of this multidisciplinary
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Thermal energy storage with phase change materials for energy efficiency of European building stock'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The use of phase change materials (PCM) for thermal storage has attracted researchers in all over the world, mainly due to their large energy storage density, which is available within a narrow temperature range. There is unlimited number of possible applications where PCMs can be used such as buildings, glass houses, cold stores, refrigerated trucks and cooling of electronic devices. Work on PCMs has been ongoing for decades but their commercial use is still limited due to their high production and encapsulation costs. The project described in this proposal aims to develop a new technology for the production of PCMs from waste products and also to develop innovate methods of encapsulating these materials so they can be used in these different applications. Also since most of the commercial microencapsulated PCM products have not been fully tested for mechanical strength, a new technique of testing will be applied using for example nano-indentation technique. Prof. Farid has more than 25 years of experience working on PCM production and encapsulation. In PCM application, Farid will introduce his new approach of using PCM in building materials such as timber, using vacuum impregnation. To our knowledge, this has never been applied before and will lead to significant increase in the thermal mass of timber homes used in Northern Europe and other countries. Also based on his New Zealand’s expertise in food storage, he will develop a suitable method of encapsulating low temperature PCM for temperature regulation of cold stores and refrigerated trucks, which is important to most European countries. The main objective of the proposal is to host Prof. Farid who will introduce the valuable knowledge of a third country (New Zealand in this case) into Europe. The participation of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development of a mobile device for the quick on-site measurement of soil nutrients' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Today the application of fertilisers to agricultural crops is mainly based on calculations, estimations and recommendations and not on analyses of the actual demand of soil and plants. The resulting over-fertilisation has substantial disadvantages: pollutions of the groundwater, the eutrophication of surface water bodies, emissions of greenhouse gas from the soil, the depletion of finite natural resources, reduced yields and unnecessary expenses for fertilisers. It is estimated that up to 35 % of the applied fertiliser could be saved if a method for the quick and simple determination of the fertiliser demand existed.Pessl GmbH, an Austrian SME specialised in the development of innovative products in the field of precision farming, has developed a lab-on-a-chip sensor for the quick on-site determination of the concentrations of the most important plant nutrients (ammonia, nitrate, phosphate and potassium) in the soil. This sensor will enable farmers to determine the fertiliser requirements of their fields within just a few minutes and without the need for any special knowledge. Based on the results of the EU project OPTIFERT Pessl has developed a first prototype of the sensor which has demonstrated the proper functioning and the great potentials of the technology. However, improvements and adaptations are required to achieve the market breakthrough. In this proposed project a feasibility study will reveal the technical feasibility of the envisaged improvements and the optimal way of implementation, while a business plan will show the optimal way of commercialisation.Pessl’s new nutrient sensor will help European farmers to save up to 35 % of their applied fertiliser, leading to total annual savings of up to 6 billion € or 500 € per average farmer. At the same time Pessl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'MULTI-MEDIA AGENT BASED INTERACTIVE CATALOGUES' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

MAGICA is concerned with the production of multimedia electronic catalogues and their delivery through telematics services over the Internet and other networks. Focusing on commercial applications in international trade and tourism, the user-driven project builds on an earlier feasibility study to develop a generic solution for the publication of changing electronic multimedia catalogues. Advanced software agents are innovatively employed to achieve interoperability. Besides contributing to progress in electronic commerce, MAGICA heralds the development of advanced applications with a wide customer base.APPROACH: The project integrates and builds upon the results of feasibility study IE 173, MAGICA. Within this study a thorough market understanding was developed by confronting end users with a basic demonstrator developed for this purpose. The project is driven by users of information technology and involves users heavily interested in and committed to the use of telematics technology to enhance their activities. The main innovative aspect of the project is the use of software agents as a way to integrate hardware and software services and to achieve interoperability.  RESULTS EXPECTED: The project acts as a testbed and guideline for future business practices with a main emphasis on validation through a series of applications. The strong user involvement will enable the applications to be commercially exploited on completion of the work.. The project develops a generic solution for publishing dynamically changing electronic multimedia catalogues. This generic solution is then instantiated in related applications in the specified sectors of international trade and tourism. For enhancing the usability of information, an active support service based on software agent techn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Thematic network on ornamental stones - osnet', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This proposal aims at the establishment of a Thematic Network on Ornamental Stones (OSNET) to bring together all the organisations active in the Ornamental Stones Sector.The planned activities include:a)organisation of an annual Network Workshop and Sectorial meetings;b)a market oriented Web site;c) publication of special technical editions, bulletins, newsletters, proceedings;d)organization of industry open days;e)organization of a proposals forum.The Network has been divided in 6 thematic sectors:1) Quarrying;2) Processing;3) Stone characterisation;4) Tools and equipment;5) Safety and environment;6) Technology transfer.The consortium consists of 46 partners and 17 other participants" covering the whole range of the sector activities. The Network objectives will be achieved through the completion of five Workpackages: Network Management and Coordination, Network Web-site, Network Activities, Strategy and Plans, Exploitation, and Dissemination."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Contested EU Foreign Policy in an Era of Geopolitics' (EUFOG).

assistant: **Concept**

The doctoral network EUFOG will contribute to a better understanding of the ways in which the EU is reconsidering key tenets of its international role in the face of the geopolitical turn in international politics. The liberal international order, i.e. the collection of norms, institutions and power relationships that have defined the last decades of international political and economic relations, is undergoing major transformations. Although the final destination of these changes is still to be seen, the situation is shaped by a return of competition between great powers in a multipolar world (US, China, EU and Russia), facilitated further by growing geopolitical ambitions of many regional powers. These developments should lead to a systematic overhaul of research about the international role of the EU. Over the past decades, the EU’s role in international politics was perceived through the prism of two assumptions. First, the external relations of the EU were understood as reflecting the kind of polity the EU was: an integration-through-law project, and a community of values. Support for multilateralism and the promotion of certain international norms were seen as the unproblematic externalization of internal consensuses. Second, even when the EU entertained projects of reform for the international order, they sought to strengthen its institutions and norms, in a moment when such strengthening was perceived as being broadly in line with the trajectory of international politics. This state of affairs has ceased to exist.EUFOG will train a generation la scholars to enable them to address the politics (the political conflicts and debates), policies (decisions and measures) and partners (relationships and perceptions) associated with the ways in which EU foreign policy re
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'TEMPERATURE DRIVES EVOLUTION: IN SEARCH OF GENE EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES BETWEEN EURYTHERM AND POLAR STENOTHERM FISHES' (POLAREXPRESS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

It is generally agreed that much of variation in gene expression in response to a particular environmental condition has a heritable genetic basis and ultimately, combined with extensive expression variability, it provides the substrate for evolution. Notothenioids, perciform fish living in Antarctic waters, are highly stenotherm organisms and offer a truly unique opportunity to study what characteristics of gene expression levels and pool of expressed genes (the pool of messenger RNAs, mRNA, is called the transcriptome) are behind the differences between stenothems and eurytherms, as a result of the evolution of temperature preference. Studying these fish could help to directly identify the transcriptomic basis of temperature-related evolutionary adaptation by comparing species living in thermally distinct habitats to their most phylogenetically basal relative. In this proposal, three target notothenioid species will be taken into account: two extreme stenotherms adapted to polar conditions, Notothenia rossii and Champsocephalus gunnari and the subpolar eurytherm Eleginops maclovinus. This proposal is aimed at verifying if the evolutionary adaptation to a specific temperature, causes any difference in expression levels at a common set of genes. The modern methodology adopted, the transcriptome sequencing (Illumina RNA-Seq) and the quantitative RT-PCR (OpenArray system) are aimed at collecting and validating a dataset of gene expression rates as broad as possible. Expression of genes hypothetically involved in the temperature adaptation will be also studied in different body tissues, after short and long term exposure to a temperature higher than natural. The likely reduction in available habitats due to global warming and their high specialization to low temperature ma
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Emission Comb Spectroscopy: Development of novel frequency comb spectroscopy methods based on stimulated Raman scattering' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Coherent control of ultrafast lasers results in well-defined frequency combs revolutionizing many aspects in fundamental and applied science. Most recently, frequency comb technology was used to push the performance of Fourier transform spectroscopy to unprecedented levels. Multi-heterodyne spectroscopy is a rapidly growing research field opening new perspectives in terms of sensitivity, spectral resolution and data acquisition time which has been demonstrated in various experiments on absorption spectroscopy. Here, we propose a novel technique for frequency comb based precision spectroscopy based on stimulated Raman scattering. This approach or emission frequency comb spectroscopy in general has not been addressed so far. We describe two schemes for measuring the Raman response of molecular samples and the corresponding proof-of-principle experiments. Based on the pump probe technique, the consequences of the excitation of rotational transitions in molecular hydrogen will be measured by multi-heterodyning with phase-locked frequency combs. The first technique relies on Raman induced Stokes gain and anti-Stokes loss, respectively, experienced by the probe pulse whereas the second is based on the time dependent measurement of the transient index perturbation. As multi-heterodyne spectroscopy is capable to yield the full complex spectrum, both schemes can be studied with a similar setup. Another goal of this proposal is the design of a tailored fibre based dual frequency comb system to be able to fully exploit the potential of this spectroscopic technique. The advances of our scheme will then be utilized for spatially resolved spectroscopy and microscopy which is particularly useful for biological samples. Broadband measurement allows simultaneous analysis of various tran
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'the European Community IN PERSON: connecting people and cultures through home dining' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The ECINPERSON project intends to bring the Withlocals home dining social marketplace model to the European Community. By introducing Withlocals in the European Community, Withlocals intends to bring a new sense of understanding and belonging among not only the people in the different countries but, as important, also among people of different cultural origins in the same country, same city or same city block. Withlocals’ home dining is easily adopted by most as cooking is a daily activity. As important, food is a key aspect of (getting to know a different) culture. The authentic, personal and memorable experience of home dining is best illustrated through the quote from Cesar Chavez, a well-known and well-respected labor union activist from the United States: “If you really want to make a friend, go to someone’s house and eat with him…. The people who give you their food, give you their heart”.The ECINPERSON roll-out strategy is based on defining two regions for Europe: the Nordic and Mediterranean regions. The Withlocals presence will be rolled out in 4-6 countries per quarter, evenly distributed over both regions and driven by the (inter-European) traveler statistics. Withlocals uses a peer-to-peer market place to connect the home dining guest(s) (be it a traveler or a local) directly with a local host that offers a home dining experience, effectively making the local host into a micro-entrepreneur. Withlocals market place will use a transactional business model where the host determines the price. Withlocals adds a 20% markup to the price. Withlocals will limit the number of bookings per host to 40-45 per year to maintain authenticity of the experience. Our planning for 2015, 2016 and 2017 will establish our presence in all EC countries.  Through the funding of  ECI
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Comparison of xylose metabolism in saccharomyces cerevisiae and fusarium oxysporum using metabolic engineering tools'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The analysis and comparison of the redo metabolism in Fusarium oxysporom with the one in Saccharomyces cerevisiae will be performed in this study. The physiology during xylose metabolism will be quantified using ^13C-labelling experiments to estimate the metabolic fluxes and the levels of the key intracellular metabolites will be determined
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Light-driven surface shaping for holographic optical elements' (HoloShape) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Diffractive optical elements are the key technology for Augmented and Virtual Reality (AR & VR) displays. They are typically fabricated using nanoimprint lithography and reactive ion etching, which do not allow for reconfiguration of the structures. We present a novel solution for fabrication of diffractive optical elements using feedback-controlled, light-induced sub-micrometre scale surface shaping of azobenzene-containing films. The method allows for facile creation of complex surface relief patterns with continuously varying heights and reconfigurable patterns, which are difficult to create using conventional lithography tools.