RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'MANUNKIND: Determinants and Dynamics of Collaborative Exploitation' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Chattel slavery and other forms of collaborative exploitation are with us since ancient times, inflicting unfathomable suffering on countless generations of victims. And even though slavery is outlawed globally today, its modern-day successors continue to cause severe harm for millions.Previous research has compiled rich datasets on the prevalence of collaborative exploitation across cultures and across time. A startling gap exists in the literature, however, with respect to modeling the fundamental incentive structures of collaborative exploitation and understanding the psychological processes involved. Hence, we do not understand well how the macro-level patterns and dynamics observable in the existing data emerge from micro-level traits, decisions, and behavior. Addressing this knowledge gap, this research proposal   -  analyzes collaborative exploitation as a strategic interaction between exploiters and exploited,   -  scrutinizes the psychological mechanisms and traits involved in exploitative interactions, and   -  traces how the aggregation of these micro-level components into macro-level patterns and dynamics is shaped by, and interacts with, the ecological, economic, and ideological conditions it is situated in.In doing so, I develop, test, and disseminate a versatile game theoretic framework and corresponding new paradigms for behavioral experiments to advance the multidisciplinary study of collaborative exploitation. Being the first to apply rigorous formal modeling and transparent preregistered tests of theory-grounded hypotheses against experimental and archive data to understand collaborative exploitation, this proposal advances into uncharted territory. Thus, it breaks new ground for research in several disciplines and at multiple levels of analysis. More
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Development of a general-purpose deep ocean float'.

assistant: **Concept**

We propose to develop an autonomous float that can dive much deeper than existing floats (5000 m instead of 2000 m), carry four times more battery capacity, and perform multiple observations at the same time.The project combines the expertise gained in the development of a floating seismometer as part of the ERC/GLOBALSEIS project with the know-how on building ocean bottom seismometers available at our laboratory Geoazur. It also capitalizes on our collaboration with  oceanographers using floats for biophysical observation (project ERC/remOCEAN) and with OSEAN, with whom we developed a multi-purpose electronic card that can collect and transmit multichannel observations using commercially available floats.The resulting instrument will be useful for scientific, military and civilian applications, ranging from seismology to the detection of the ""black box"" signals emitted by an airplane that has gone down at sea.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'In vitro and in vivo examination of the spatial and temporal distribution of synaptic inputs and synaptic integration in layer 2/3 visual cortical neurons' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A particularity of neurons in sensory cortex is to be tuned to specific stimulation features ; for example, in the primary visual cortex, some neurons are selective for the orientation of the stimulus. The large dendritic trees of pyramidal cortical neurons extend over hundreds of microns, allowing neurons to receive thousands of synaptic inputs. Neurons integrate and compute these inputs to produce an action potential output that will excite target cells. The dendritic tree likely serves as a substrate for these computations, through the interaction between synaptic inputs, the tree topology, and the distributions of intrinsic channels in dendrites. Elucidating the mechanisms by which dendrites implement these computations in response to functional stimuli is crucial to the understanding of how stimulus-specificity is performed in sensory neurons.Thin dendrites are not accessible to patch-clamp, but two-photon microscopy allows the measurement of [Ca2+] and voltage fluctuations using fluorescent reporters.We will investigate these questions in rat visual cortical neurons in vitro (in response to photoactivation of group of synapses), and in vivo (in response to visual stimulation), by measuring optically the dynamics of voltage and Ca2+ in single dendrites, in combination with somatic electrophysiological recordings and mathematical modeling of dendritic computations.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Multipurpose Cloud-Based Control Platform High Performance LED Lighting Solution for Smart Cities'.

assistant: **Concept**

Future Smart cities are going to be amazing community hubs that will be more sustainable, efficient, and supportive of citizens. The concept of smart communities is based on intelligent infrastructures such as LEDilSOL and smart grids, so that connected and sustainable communities can be developed. Lighting accounts for almost 20% of the global electricity use, which represents 6% of greenhouse gas emissions worldwide and consumes 14% of all electricity within the European Union. As part of the important city infrastructure and the immense energy consumption that street lighting represents, street lighting is already transforming not only to satisfy the European and worldwide directives to reduce energy use and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (2020 Climate and Energy Package and Directive 2003/87/EC ) but also to favour the cities in becoming better and safer places to live. As a result of this great need for modernization and the growing demand towards smarter cities, as well as market trends, upcoming regulation and our fierce commitment towards our clients for personalised high quality solutions we wish to introduce to the market a smart energy efficient lighting system, which consists of highly efficient LED luminaires with built-in control intelligence that are managed and controlled by a single multipurpose control cloud platform. Todays, there's already a growing movement to bring LEDs to the streets. Energy-efficient lighting is a savvy improvement on outdated High-Intensity Discharge (HID) technology - and it comes with a huge return on investment. It is estimated that by deploying of LEDs, around 70% of energy currently utilised in street lighting (a remarkable driver of LED market growth) could be saved .
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Lab-in-a-patch for PKU self-assessment' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Phenilketonuria (PKU) is a congenital metabolic disease related to high levels of phenylalanine (Phe) in blood that, if not treated, can lead to intellectual disability, behavioural problems, and mental disorders. Life-long monitoring of Phe levels are necessary for PKU patients to avoid health (mainly neurological) issues. Currently available techniques for Phe assessment are costly, slow and take place only in clinical chemistry laboratories inside tertiary care hospitals, with a total analysis rate of one test every 1 month. Therefore, new technologies for frequent and rapid Phe analysis are required to improve PKU therapeutic efficacy, health monitoring and hence the quality of life of the patients. Here, we propose a fully integrated wearable patch for non-invasive self-assessment of PKU. The patch is designed to comfortably detect sweat Phe levels at home settings without medical expertise or expensive facilities. The patch contains electrodes modified with Phe-selective bioreceptors and is connected to a miniaturized controlling unit for electrode operation and wireless data transmission to external devices (smartphone, tablet, etc.).Overall, this project will provide, in an unprecedented manner, the fast monitoring of a rare disease with an integrated, compact, user friendly and non-invasive device. We aim at improving the way patients and doctors interact regarding the daily assessment of PKU. The produced devices will change how this rare disease is monitored, understood and will open new correlations between PKU and degree of health of patients. Furthermore, we expect that the concept of Lab-in-a-patch device proposed in this project will pave the way to the monitoring and assessment of other specific diseases.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Ligand-protein dynamics in cytochrome c oxidase' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Research objectives and content The aa3 cytochrome c oxidase complex (CcO) is the terminal electron carrier in the respiratory chain in eucaryotes and many procaryotes. In this complex 02 is reduced to H20. The CcO protein complex binds two haem groups and three copper atoms. Amino acids in the vicinity of the haem a3 CuB pocket, the center for 02 reduction, are likely to play a crucial role in the function of the CcO complex: they may favour the binding and/or reduction of 02. The conformational flexibility of specific residues may also provide a coupling of the proton pump, a second function of the enzyme, to the redox states of the CcO complex. This project aims to investigate the ligand-protein interactions in the bacterial aa3 CcO complex using the crystal structure as a reference. Specifically, we will perform absorption difference spectroscopy in the visible on a time range from femtoseconds to milliseconds, and ultrafast infrared and transient Raman spectroscopy on both wildtype and site directed mutated samples. It is proposed to activate the enzyme by ligand dissociation using multi-photon infrared absorption. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) This work is expected to yield fundamental knowledge about the role of the protein in the function of the CcO complex, and of oxydases in general. The project will provide an opportunity to work with and develop state-of-the-art techniques in a laboratory of high scientific standard. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Distributed Infrastructure for EXPErimentation in Ecosystem Research'.

assistant: **Concept**

EXPEER will bring together, major observational, experimental, analytical and  modelling facilities in ecosystem science in Europe. By uniting these highly instrumented ecosystem research facilities under the same umbrella and with a common vision, EXPEER will form a key contribution to structuring and improving the European Research Area (ERA) within  terrestrial ecosystem research.EXPEER builds on an ambitious plant for networking research groups and facilities. The joint research activities will provide a common framework and roadmap for improving the quality, interaction and individual as well as joint performance of these infrastructures in a durable and sustainable manner. EXPEER will provide a framework for increased use and exploitation of the unique facilities through a strong and coordinated programme for Transnational Access to the infrastructures. Extensive outreach and collaboration with related networks, infrastructures as well as potential funding bodies will ensure that EXPEER will contribute with its key experiences to the shaping and designing of future research networks and infrastructures, and that it has full support from all stakeholders in reaching its long-term objectives.The establishment of the EXPEER Integrated Infrastructure will enable integrated studies of the impacts of climate change, land use change and loss of biodiversity in terrestrial ecosystems through two major steps:1. Bringing together the EXPEER Infrastructures to enable collaboration and integration of observational, experimental and modelling approaches in ecosystem research (in line with the concept developed in ANAEE);2. Structuring existing network of ecosystem observational, monitoring and experimental sites across Europe (LTER-Europe).Through its integrated partnership, u
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'The muse experiments for subcritical neutronics validation' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The MUSE experiments to be performed at MASURCA facility (CEA-Cadarache), will investigate several subcritical configurations driven by an external neutron source provided by (d, d) or (d, t) reactions. The incident deutons will be provided by a pulsed accelerator (GENEPI), to be installed in the MASURCA facility. The configurations foreseen will have uranium, plutonium, thorium fuels, with lead o r sodium or gas coolant. Several levels of subcriticality will be investigated (Keff = 0.95 to 1.). Measurements are foreseen of the subcriticality (with static, dynamic and neutron noise methods), of the neutron spatial distributions, neutron spectra, and effective delayed neutron fraction and neutron source importance parameter. Extensive cross-comparison of codes and data is foreseen. Experimental reactivity control techniques will be developed, related to subcritical operation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Towards zero-waste production in slaughters and tanneries as a result of a symbiotic interaction.' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Coat sow residues (hair of animals) cannot be recovered and recycled because serious technological difficulties for its treatment by any method considered. That is why coat sow residues are, at the end, dumped into urban landfills. In some cases those organic residues suppose up to 80% of the whole volume of wastes located in landfills Developing a profitable methodology to transform it in compost will solve this problem. Moreover, the use of such a rich product could generate a compost with a high added value because high nitrogen levels of this residue. The actual tendency on the utilisation of compost by farmers is growing up. This methodology permits the reduction of the landfill pressure through the recycle of the organic residues. The implementation of this methodology suppose the symbiotic collaboration between slaughters/tanneries, transformation companies and farmers that will close a cycle of life where should generate a considerable number of specialised employees
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Electronic Mesoscale Modeling of Organic Mixed Conductors' (MIXCONDUCTORS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The promise of organic materials as biological sensors, electrodes, and memristive devices creates outstanding opportunities for medical diagnosis and treatment, energy storage, as well as neuromorphic computing. At the core of these applications are organic polymers that efficiently support both ionic and electronic transport and therefore are called organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors. These materials’ enabling feature is their ability to convert ionic currents into electronic signals, and vice versa. However, our understanding of these materials is incomplete and the molecular mechanisms underpinning their properties remain elusive. In MIXCONDUCTORS, I will describe and characterize mixed ionic-electronic conductors using machine learning-enhanced multiscale simulations to unravel molecular mechanisms and identify material design guidelines. I propose to use specific machine learning surrogate models to develop a new multiscale method with dramatically increased computational efficiency, unlocking the possibility of bottom-up simulations able to predict device-scale properties. The proposed multiscale method will be used to characterize in silico the growing library of organic mixed conductors, allowing me to uncover their common and/or unique strengths and discover material design guidelines. Finally, together with experimental collaborators, I will be in the position to unravel the molecular mechanisms underpinning some of mixed conductors’ unique properties, enabling me to formulate application-targeted material design guidelines. In summary, MIXCONDUCTORS will provide detailed and unprecedented understanding of the molecular mechanisms behind the functioning of emerging organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors, thereby informing the rational design of impr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Market Access and Economic Development'.

assistant: **Innovation**

A huge challenge for research and policy efforts to accelerate economic development is that firms in poor countries grow surprisingly slowly, making job creation in the Global South difficult to achieve. We dont know why: the existing literature has focused on internal (or supply-side) determinants of productivity that firms in poor countries are hypothesized to lack, but these appear to have modest explanatory power. A notable alternative explanation is that many latently productive firms are constrained by forces external to the firm. Recent studies indeed establish that access to input and output markets appear to be important for growth. However, the existing evidence focuses on access constraints arising from poor infrastructure and countries trade barriers: firms and individuals de facto ability to acquire production inputs and sell output is likely influenced by a much broader set of economic, political, and social factors. Similarly, the consequences of market access may extend to subsequent economic development outcomes like job creation and changes in inequality.ACCESS puts the causes and consequences of market access in poor countries at the center of inquiry for the first time. The research program is organized around the various stages of the production process: firms access to labor markets; firms access to suppliers and buyers in intermediate markets; and firms access to final product demand. In its last part, ACCESS returns to the origin of the production process to investigate how barriers to the most fundamental form of market accessindividuals ability to own and operate firmsaffects local economies.Novel forms of detailed microeconomic data from a wide range of developing countriesespecially Colombia, Liberia, the Philippines, and Uganda; new economic