RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Overcoming Inequalities in Schools and Learning Communities: Innovative Education for a New Century' (SALEACOM) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Overcoming Inequalities in Schools and Learning Communities: Innovative Education for a New Century (SALEACOM here after) proposes the collaboration between 7 research groups (Australia, Brazil, New Zealand, Hungary, South Africa, Spain, USA) and 1 non academic institution (Drom Kotar Mestipen) with a global scope to address educational and social exclusion in schools and learning communities. SALEACOM seeks to create an International Research Network that has the following aims: (i) to increase worldwide cooperation in the study of successful actions with children and youth systematically underserved; (ii) to provide high-quality training programs for teachers and educational researchers aiming at overcoming inequalities; (iii) to develop interdisciplinary solutions for and with learners most heavily affected by inequalities, including access and quality of higher education; (iv) to design strengths-based methodologies for international comparative research to further the impact of research on the lives of students who have been historically excluded (v) to create a global program of successful educational actions to be implemented across educational systems. To promote coherent and effective cooperation among the research team, it accounts for the inclusion of researchers across disciplines, stages in their careers and cultures, committed to conducting strengths-based international research to further impact the lives of students who have been traditionally unsuccessful in educational contexts. To maximise the research outcomes of this proposal, researcher exchanges are based on partners’ complementarities in skills, methodological expertise and knowledge of several excluded populations that face similar challenges globally (i.e. Roma, Indigenous populations, African
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Role of GABAergic interneurons in the formation of new memory traces in the Dentate Gyrus of behaving mice'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Despite intensive study in the past on the problem of how information is processed in the brain to enable individual organisms to adapt to their continuously changing environment, little progress has been made on how new similar but discrete memory traces emerge in neuronal networks during learning. Current theories suggest that experience-dependent modifications in excitation-inhibition balance enable a selected group of neurons to form a new cell association during learning which represent the new memory trace. It was further proposed that particularly GABAergic inhibitory interneurons (INs) have a large impact on population activity in neuronal networks by means of their inhibitory output synapses. However, how cell associations emerge in space and time and how INs may contribute to this process is still largely unknown. This complex topic was so far difficult to address due to technical constraints. IN-Fo-Trace-DG aims to address this fundamental question in the dentate gyrus (DG), a brain structure essential for the acquisition of similar but discrete new memories. Based on our detailed knowledge on DG’s cellular elements, their interconnectivity and our recently established molecular interference tools, we will first, visualize the spatial and temporal activity patterns of cell populations during spatial learning in a virtual-reality using 2-Photon imaging. Second, we will determine the role of IN recruitment and plasticity in assembly formation by optogenetic and molecular interference. Third, we will analyze changes in excitatory and inhibitory signals in granule cells (GCs), the principal cells in this brain area, and INs during learning using whole-cell recordings in vivo. Finally, we will examine whether adult-born GCs contribute differently to learning-assoc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'NEutRally buoyant ParticlEs In the DEep Sea: turnover, origin and global impact on the marine carbon cycle' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Export of organic matter produced in the sunlit surface waters into the oceans interior removes about one third of the anthropogenically produced carbon dioxide. The amount of organic matter sinking into the deep ocean, however, is not sufficient to support the carbon demand of the heterotrophic food web in the oceans interior as revealed by several studies. Consequently, the oceanic carbon budget cannot be closed. Recently, we identified a hitherto unrecognised non-sinking, non-living particulate organic matter (POM) pool in the dark ocean with rather stable concentrations throughout the water column. This particle pool has not yet been considered in the deep-sea carbon budgets. Its origin and fate remain enigmatic as well as its nutritional role for the deep-sea biota. We aim at deciphering the compositional differences between the sinking and non-sinking detrital POM and compare their properties with that of the dissolved organic matter using state-of-the-art methods including proteomics. Specific focus will also be put on the composition and activity of the particle-associated biota in the oceans interior. We will analyse, for the first time ever, the composition of the biota and the biogeochemistry of these two classes of detrital particles in the deep North Atlantic. The results of NEREIDES will help elucidating the origin and fate of these enigmatic suspended particles and allow testing a major unresolved aspect in deep-sea biogeochemistry, i.e., whether these suspended particles provide the missing carbon to resolve the current mismatch in our measurements between organic carbon supply and demand of the heterotrophic deep-sea biota. The obtained results will form the base to model the dynamics of the non-sinking particles in the ocean on a global scale. Thus, NE
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Parallelism and Beyond: Dynamic Parallel Computation for Efficiency and High Performance' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

We propose to radically extend the frontiers of two major themes incomputing, parallelism and dynamism, and develop a novel paradigm ofcomputing:  dynamic-parallelism.  To this end, we will follow twolines of research.  First, we will develop techniques for extractingefficiency and high performance from parallel programs written inhigh-level programming languages.  Second, we will develop thedynamic-parallelism model, where computations can respond to a widevariety of dynamic changes to their data automatically andefficiently, by developing novel abstractions (calculi), high-levelprogramming-language constructs, and compilation techniques.  Theresearch will culminate in a language that extends the C programminglanguage with support for parallel and dynamic-parallel programming.The proposal is motivated by urgent needs driven by the advent ofmulticore chips, which is making parallelism mainstream, and theincreasing ubiquity of software, which requires applications tooperate on highly dynamic data.  These advances demand parallel andhighly dynamic software, which remains too difficult and laborintensive to develop.  The urgency is further underlined by theincreasing data and problem sizes---online data growsexponentially, doubling every few years---that require similarlypowerful advances in performance.The proposal will achieve profound impact by dramatically simplifyingthe development of high-performing dynamic and dynamic-parallelsoftware.  As a result, programmer productivity and software qualityincluding correctness, reliability, performance, and resource (e.g.,time and energy) consumption will improve significantly.  The proposalwill not only open new research opportunities in parallel computing,programming languages, and compilers, but also in other fields wherepara
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Pledges in democracy' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Election pledges are supposedly a vital part of representative democracy. Yet we do not in fact know whether and how pledges matter for vote choice and accountability. This project thus asks: Do election pledges matter for voters’ democratic behavior and beliefs? The role of pledges in citizens’ democratic behavior and beliefs is, surprisingly, virtually unexplored. This project’s ambition is therefore to create a new research agenda that redefines how political scientists think about the link between parties and voters. The project not only advances the research frontier by introducing a new, crucial phenomenon for political scientists to study; it also breaks new ground because it provides original theoretical and methodological tools for this new research agenda.The key empirical contribution of this project is to collect two path-breaking datasets in the United States, France, and Norway that produce an unbiased estimate of voters’ awareness and use of pledges. The first consists of a set of innovative panel surveys with embedded conjoint experiments conducted both before and after national elections. The second dataset codes all pledges; whether or not they are broken; and how the mass media report on them. This project is unique in its scientific ambition: It studies the core mechanism of representative democracy as it happens in real time, and does so in several countries. If successful, we will have much firmer knowledge about how voters select parties that best represent them and sanction those that betray their trust – and what this all implies for people’s trust in democracy.


**Keywords:** Election pledges, vote choice, accountability, democratic satisfaction, regime support
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Crystalline Materials Training' (CRYSMATTRAIN).

assistant: **Concept**

The German DGKK (Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kristallzüchtung und Kristallwachstum) and French GFCC (Grouped François de Brisance Crystalline) are jointly organising the 12th International Summer School of Crystal Growth (ISSCG12, August 1 to 7 2004 in Berlin) and the 14th International Crystal Growth Conference (ICCG-14, August 9 to 14 2004 in Granola). In total more than 1300 scientists from all over the world are expected to participate in ICCG-14 and ISSCG-12 in order to discuss about the engineering of crystalline materials. This interdisciplinary research field is of strategic importance for Europe because our modern life island will be unthinkable without the existence and use of crystalline materials in microelectronics, optics, medical technology, photovoltaic, materials processing etc. ICCG-14 and ISSCG-12 will enable?A high level training of young students and the further education of experienced researchers in the strategic field of the engineering of crystalline materials.The integration of researchers from EU countries, CEE countries, associated countries and Newly Independent States as well as from other countries which are not well industrially developed in the crystalline materials community.The promotion of female researchers to increase their ratio in the crystalline materials community.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'MOBILEX - Mobility Programme for Experienced Researchers' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of MOBILEX - Mobility Programme for Experienced Researchers is to enhance experienced researcher mobility by establishing a new instrument for research mobility in the Danish Council for Independent Research. The MOBILEX programme will constitute a new avenue of international research mobility within the ERA and beyond which will not be competing for resources with other instruments of the Danish Council for Independent Research. The motivation for creating the MOBILEX programme is a growth in applications for international research projects which has resulted in very low success rates (< 10 % in 2011). In order to promote the MOBILEX programme, the Danish Council for Independent Research will contribute approx. € 16,700,000 during a programme period of 5 years. Under the programme, a total of 78 mobility grants will be awarded to experienced researchers, 45 for outgoing mobility and 33 for incoming mobility projects.  A MOBILEX research grant has a duration of 24 months. Grants will be awarded in open, international competition on the basis of free, interest-driven and bottom-up project proposals from all scientific fields covered by the Danish Council for Independent Research. The selection of successful proposals will be carried out in a process comprising the following three steps: 1) international peer review of applications (minimum three reviews per application), 2) rebuttal to peer review from applicants and 3) final decision on the award of MOBILEX grants by the Danish Council for Independent Research. Unrestricted mobility of grant holders is a major ambition of the programme. Inorder to achieve this goal, outgoing as well as  incoming grant holders will be issued employment contracts at Danish universities to ensure that all grant holders under the pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'High Efficiency Motor Bogie for Trains', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The competitiveness of the European rail industry requires innovative solutions to improve the performance and to reduce the development and system costs of the Train of the Future. Reduced operating cost by energy conservation and reduced wear on rails and wheels, higher loading capacities of cargo trains as well as a high level of interoperability for locomotives with heavy transformators for the European goal are main issues of the strategic Low Weight Traindevelopments. Shorter development periods and an efficient introduction of new products are increasingly important in the dynamic rail vehicle market. Safety and reliability as well as the rolling stability, the noise reduction and the maintenance costs are additional aspects, being important for the new high efficiency rail vehicles. The motor bogie, the heaviest train component offers the most important weight reduction potential. Various attempts have been made to realise aluminium frames and other light weight bogie components which mostly did not reach beyond the prototype stage for various technical and market reasons. The main objectives of this proposal are: - the development of a light weight bogies by new design concepts based on modern light-weight materials and manufacturing technologies as well as mission based dimensioning methodologies., taking into account noise reduction and safety. - The dimensioning procedures including the necessary data about the operational usage and modern light-weight materials in combination with manufacturing technologies. - laboratory test procedures, facilities and programmes for an accelerated and reliable approval of optimised light-weight components for the competitive market. - Verification of the concepts and methodologies by the construction of loco motor bogie pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Exercice in the heat how can the life threatening combination of hyperthermia and dehydration be overcome' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

During prolonged heavy physical work at high environmental temperatures people are at high risk of suffering from heat exhaustion and life-threatening heat stroke. This might be the case for many people engaged in physical work or recreational and competitive sports in the Southern European Countries during the hot Summers during which ambient temperature may surpass 400C. Prolonged intense physical work in the heat might lead to heat exhaustion and heat stroke as a results of the progressive impairment of cardiovascular, metabolic and thermoregulatory functions accompanying the concomitant losses in body water throughout sweating (i.e., dehydration). More specifically, heat exhaustion during physical work at high environmental temperature might be the end-result of the integrated effect of progressive increases core temperature (i.e., hyperthermia) and progressive reductions in cardiac output and mean arterial pressure with dehydration. Significant reductions in cardiac output might lead to significant alterations in metabolism and heat dissipation due to possible concurrent reductions in contracting muscle blood flow, splanchnic blood flow and skin blood flow.  The purpose of this investigation is to determine the physiological mechanisms underlying reductions in cardiac output and the possible concomitant decline in blood flow to active muscles, splanchnic tissue and skin vasculature with dehydration during physical work in a hot environment in humans. The specific aims of this investigation are to: 1) determine whether the significant reductions in cardiac output with exercise-induced dehydration are accompanied by significant declines in exercising muscle blood flow, splanchnic blood flow and skin blood flow, 2) determine whether reductions in cardiac output with e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Planning under uncertainty for real-world multiagent systems' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A major goal of Artificial Intelligence is designing agents: systems that perceive their environment and execute actions. In particular, a fundamental question is how to build intelligent agents. When uncertainty and many agents are involved, this question is particularly challenging, and has not yet been answered in a satisfactory way.The need for scalable and flexible multiagent planning is particularly pressing given that intelligent distributed systems are becoming ubiquitous in society.  For instance, autonomous guided vehicles transport cargo and people, inter-vehicle communication allow cars to form vehicular networks, smart grid infrastructure allows consumers to produce and sell electricity, and surveillance cameras provide urban security and safety.  In these settings, the controller of the vehicle, the consumers, or the controller of the cameras all need to act in the face of uncertainty.For an agent in isolation, planning under uncertainty has been studied using decision-theoretic models like Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs).  Such single-agent, centralized methods clearly do not suffice for large-scale multiagent systems. I focus on multiagent techniques, and I propose to advance the state of the art as follows.First, instead of the rigid history-based plans currently in use, I will develop a flexible plan representation with methods for determining the impact on other agents of updating one agent's plan. Second, I will consider scenarios with self-interested agents, relevant in domains such as smart grids or cars driving on a highway. I will be able to scale up non-cooperative techniques by exploiting local interactions between agents.  These advances will be empirically tested in intelligent transportation systems and smart grids.Mo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Statistical Indicators for the Information Society-Measuring Forms, Content, Strategy and Impacts of B2B E-Commerce' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The project will allow for a better understanding of the B2B e-commerce development via the use of innovative frameworks and indicators. It will help to estimate forms, content, strategies and impacts of B2B e-commerce use on competitiveness employment and potential barriers to development. It will contribute to the development of toolkits for knowledge economy measurement in a co-operative way with all stakeholders. The indicators will be designed to cover the subject in a systematic and exhaustive way through the identified domains and types of indicators. Statistical problems of the indicators and data collection techniques will be discussed. An advisory committee and contacts to the relevant institutions will give support to the important dissemination aspect of the project. The project will in various ways contribute to the programmes and key actions of the FP.