RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Convergence of syntactic, prosodic, and interactional units in conversation' (SPEAK) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

SPEAK aims to establish the intonation unit as a basic unit of organization of spoken discourse. It does so by exploring the nature of the relationship between intonation units, syntactic constituents, and communicative units in Kazakh and Italian conversation. To achieve this goal, the project combines corpus analysis and experimental methods that approach the main question from the point of view of both production and perception. This project is innovative in that it represents the first study of the intonation units that systematically addresses the issue of written language bias by employing data from the only genre that is cross-linguistically available, namely conversation, and building an explicit comparison between two languages with different traditions of written production (Kazakh and Italian). It is timely given the increasing amount of economic, human, and environmental resources devoted to the development of AI products for the treatment of spoken language. It is impactful insofar as its insights can contribute to the understanding of grammar representation in the human mind and to the technical application that can be leveraged for the development of speech technologies. The study will be conducted at the University of Bologna (Italy) under the supervision of Prof. Caterina Mauri, expert in typological comparison, spoken corpus design, and syntactic analysis, with a secondment of 2 months at Nazarbayev University (Kazakhstan), where the fellow will be trained in the analysis of Kazakh grammar, perfect their language knowledge, and conduct part of the data collection.


**Keywords:** intonation units, spoken grammar, interactional linguistics, spoken language corpora, Kazakh, Italian
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Early identification and remediation of literacy, numeracy, and social-emotional difficulties in kindergarten: an examination of the efficacy of a multi-tiered system of support (MTSS)' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Quality education for all is one of the EU’s top priorities. However, several European education systems are regularly pointed out as being underperforming, inequitable or segregated. The core objective of the 4-year MTSS-K project is to adapt, implement and assess the effectiveness and efficiency of a promising American educational approach for kindergarten in five European countries. The so-called Multi-Tiered System of Support (MTSS) aims at reducing inequalities by training teachers to improve the socio-emotional, literacy and numeracy skills of all students and more particularly of the most vulnerable ones. This model calls to adopt evidence-based teaching practices and to regularly and monitor students’ progress on the basis of objective data (Tier 1); to provide early and more intensive group interventions to students who do not progress as expected (Tier 2); and to provide even more intensive interventions to students who continue to need it (Tier 3). This model has been shown to improve equal opportunities of school success and inclusion by significantly diminishing the number of students with learning and behavior difficulties and referred to special education services. However, data is missing as regards comprehensive implementation of this model, its efficacy in kindergarten, its applicability in the European educative systems, and the cost-benefit ratio of this measure. In addition to fill these gaps, the MTSS-K project also aims at making accessible for stakeholders, schools and teachers on a dedicated free-access website evidence-based syntheses, intervention tools, and skills’ assessment instruments developed for the study, to disseminate the results and data in the perspective of the open-science framework, and to make policy recommendations for EU and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY SUPER ENERGY EFFICIENT FLO-ICE IN SUPERMARKET INDIRECT REFRIGERATION' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Aim of the project is the demonstration of an indirect energy-saving and economic acceptable refrigeration/deepfreeze installation in a supermarket. The system contains no (H)CFC. The cold generation system applies ammonia. The secondary system contains a circulating ice/water slurry. Freezing installations require additional cooling.To limit the risks of the implementation of the ultimate project, two stages have been introduced as preparations for the implementation of the full project : the third stage. In first instance a 20 kW small Flo-Ice system has been designed and implemented in a large butcher's trade company (van Hoof) in Mol (Belgium). The second stage contains the design and implementation of a 67 kW Flo-Ice system with 5 ice scrapers, but with traditional cooling in the primary circuit (application in a Groenwoudt supermarket in Almere in the Netherlands). The third stage is the ultimate, full, project : a primary 90 kW system with ammonia, a secondary system with ice-slurry and a tertiary system for freezing. This project will be implemented in a Albert Heyn supermarket in the Netherlands. In discussion is the site to be chosen for the implementation and the size of the ice scrapers : to limit maintenance costs larger ice scrapers (up to 50 kW each) could be preferred. For the preparation of the design of the ultimate Flo-Ice/ammonia system a test installation with 1 ice scraper with a capacity of 3 kW has been built.Results of the 20 kW small Flo-Ice system with 2 ice scrapers have been given by the Belgium research organisation VITO. Measurements of energy saving, in combination with model predictions, gives 14% energy savings in comparison with direct systems. The next table give predictions of energy consumptions for different systems, calculated wit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Network of European funding for neuroscience research  - NEURON Cofund2' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Brain-related diseases affect millions of people in Europe and worldwide, with increasing trends. They impose a societal and economic burden on patients, families and carers, and healthcare systems. Tackling them requires collaboration and concerted interaction among all relevant players.Based on a longstanding tradition, NEURON Cofund2 aims to align national and regional funding programmes and to build a basis for a global brain research area. It aims to advance research into the brain and nervous system diseases and ultimately alleviate the burden of disease. To this end, 27 partners from 22 countries across and beyond Europe will join forces with the European Commission and commit to invest 65-75 m€ over 5 years for translational research into mental disorders, neurological conditions (except neurodegeneration) and sensory disorders. To support brain research, annual joint calls for transnational interdisciplinary research consortia will be launched. The co-funded call in 2021 will tackle neurodevelopmental disorders, which originate in the particularly vulnerable group of children and adolescents and often persist throughout life. The joint commitment to this call is around 23-26 m€. The following calls will address other fields of nervous system disorders, and neuroethics.For additional support and improvement of research structure, the ERA-NET NEURON will cooperate with professional societies, pertinent other projects, patients and their representatives and stakeholders. On structural levels NEURON will enhance quality of research by reinforcing highest possible scientific standards of research approaches. This will include e.g. sharing of resources and data, and linking with ESFRI infrastructures. In particular, early career investigators will profit from network
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'E-PLATFORM TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE EUROPEAN AGRO-FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN' (E-MENSA).

assistant: **Innovation**

In order to respond to consumer expectations, new approaches to supply chain safety and quality assurances are needed. This specific support action is based on the assumption that solutions to food chain problems are to be searched in improved supply chain management infrastructures. The proposed project aims at establishing a technology platform for supporting development of supply chain electronic platforms (e-platforms) in agro-food through multi-stakeholder trans-national working groups in order to explore consensus across players/academia on technological strategies, to prepare for future research activities, to support policy development at EU level and to contribute to identifying research agendas for future community research. The issue will be addressed from the scientific, technological, economic, organisational, regulative, ethical and legislative point of view. In order to achieve the objectives, the project will implement a plan which combines three different blocks of work: - Preliminary studies acquiring technological, economic and organisational elements for the most effective structuring of the key issues to be discussed in the subsequent focus groups,- Multi-stakeholders and trans-national discussion platforms organised in two structured rounds. The first round is aimed at identifying shared technological approaches involving academic experts and food-chain players. The second comprises multi-disciplinary experts and stakeholders and is driven to the evaluation of the technological approaches proposed.- Dissemination of technological strategies, research agendas, potential advantages concerning food supply chain e-platforms to consumer, business, scientific and policy-makers communities for promoting and gathering consensus and involvement. The result
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Quantum Detectors' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

In HANAS (Hybrid Artificial and Natural Atomic Systems) storage in atomic quantum memories of single photons generated with novel quantum dot devices was demonstrated.  Single photon detectors are crucial building blocks in quantum memories and in follow-up technologies such as quantum repeaters and the quantum internet. For our experiments in HANAS, single photon detectors based on semiconducting avalanche photodiodes were first used until a new type of single photon detectors based on superconducting nanostructures, originally developed for telecom wavelengths, was tested and greatly outperformed other detectors. This innovative detector makes complex quantum optics experiments far easier and faster to perform. In Qdet, we will develop and fully benchmark a prototype based on these superconducting quantum detectors optimized for atomic frequencies and start the commercialization process with an industrial partner. We will establish superconducting single photon detectors as the best systems for single photon detection in the near infrared, combining the highest detection efficiency, time resolution and lowest noise levels. A market research study and contacts with key players in the field will enable us to identify launching customers and benchmark our systems for demanding applications in a new wavelength range.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'From density matrix functionals to exchange-correlation functionals in density functional theory' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The failures of the current Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KS DFT) implementations severely limit their usefulness in modelling of chemical phenomena. Since they are inherent to functionals that express the KS exchange-correlation energy as an integral of a simple function of the electron density and its derivatives, a careful investigation of various alternatives to the conventional KS formalism that retain its low computational cost while improving the description of and unusual and species is highly warranted. In this proposal, a research program aiming at the development of a novel orbital-dependent exchange-correlation electron density functional (ODXC functional) that will not suffer from the deficiencies of the current local and semi local density functionals employed in the KS DFT schemes is outlined. New ODXC functional, which will depend on both occupied and unoccupied KS orbitals, will be specially suited to properly describe dissociation of the molecules, and to reproduce dispers ion interactions. It will be based on the one-electron reduced density matrix (one-matrix) functional approach, namely, the prospective ODXC functional will inherit its form from the one-matrix counterpart. Additionally, new computationally efficient method for approximate solving of the optimised effective potential (OEP) equation that yields the corresponding local exchange-correlation potential will be developed. Special attention will be paid to assuring a correct long-range behaviour of the latter. The novel ODXC functional and the OEP scheme will be efficiently computer-implemented and a number of tests on simple atoms, molecules, and noble gas dimers will be conducted.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Gentle remediation of trace element contaminated land'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Gentle remediation options (g.r.o.) include various (mostly plant based) approaches to remediate trace element contaminated soils at low cost and without significant negative effects for the environment. Although g.r.o. comprise very innovative and efficient technologies, they are still not widely used as practical site solution due to several reasons of hindrance for applying g.r.o. as practical solution.Greenland is bringing gentle remediation options (phytoremediation, in situ stabilisation) into practical application and to solve the final problems comprising still major reasons of hindrance. The major objectives are:•test the remediation efficiency and success in pilot field case studies•develop a toolkit to quantify the remediation progress and targets (no total, but ""bioavailable"" trace element fractions)•test different technologies of biomass valorisation (incineration, gasification, biodiesel production, etc.)•develop a decision support tool•publish a best practice guideGreenland has defined two groups of end users:1) companies that will offer gentle remediation options commercially (including the treatment of metal-rich biomass) - these group is part of the project consortium2) stakeholders (including environmental agencies) that will decide for gentle remediation options - these are not part of the project consortium but of the advisory board.The main task of the advisory board is to take part at 4 Greenland meetings (kick off, 2 midterm, final meeting) to give feedback on the project progress. The members of the advisory board should especially consider if their requirements are met (e.g. do we provide all needed information to allow the future stakeholders deciding for gentle remediation options). The travel costs will be covered by the consoritum.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'A guideline for the cryo-conservation of genetic resources to maintain variation in livestock populations'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Summary of objectives: Guidelines will be developed for: 1. The selection of breeds and animals to cryo-conserve biodiversity. 2. Assessing the numbers of gametes and embryos that are needed to re-establish conserved breeds; to create new synthetic breeds; and for the use of specific genes of conserved breeds. 3. decreasing inbreeding and thus loss of genetic variation in small populations by using cryo-conserved genes. Summary of the proposal content For Objective 1, firstly, an objective criterion measuring bio-diversity will be derived. Next, methods will be developed to make the trade off between cryo- conserving many breeds and few animals per breed versus few breeds and many animals pe- breed. These methods will be extended to account for the genetic relationships between breeds. Also, methods to select animals within breeds for cryo-conservation will be developed. For objective 2, numbers of embryos and gametes, that can re-establish a breed by implanting cryo-conserved embryos in donor females, mating cryo-conserved gametes, or continued back-crossing with gametes from one sex, will be assessed. Regeneration of conserved populations may be needed to re-fill semen/embryo supplies, serve future cross breeding programs, serve recreational purposes, or replace commercial populations to meet new markets or environments. Synthetic breeds can be developed from frozen semen or embryos and the required numbers will be assessed. Specific genes can be used by repeated back crossing using DNA markers to maintain the required genes. Efficient back crossing strategies will be developed. Objective 3 combines in situ and ex situ conservation to reduce rates of inbreeding and thus maintain bio-diversity. In population genetics terms, cryo-conserved gametes or embryos will have l
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Matrix Macromolecules in inflammation' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

An emerging aspect of biotechnology is the role that carbohydrates play in various aspect of biology. Even if a large mass of knowledge is available of different macromolecules including proteins and nucleic acids, the same knowledge of the carbohydrates is not present at the moment. Over the last years the technical achievements in protein and nucleic acid research allowed exceptional results. This extraordinary development induced the scientific community to introduce new definitions: proteomics and genomics. In similar way, the increasing body of evidence supporting the importance of carbohydrates in multiple aspects of biology, the scientific community suggested to introduce a new term for the technologies necessary in carbohydrate studies: the glucomic. Here we are proposing to support the exchange of researchers involved in a network of 4 laboratories which started over the last years collaborations in research and teaching and in particular in the role of matrix macromolecules (hyaluronan and proteoglycans) in inflammation. This network may play an important role because the laboratories involved possess particular expertise in glucomics. In particular this “gluco-net” is composed by 4 different laboratories leaded by scientists involved in PhD programs as well as in several project grants as PI. The problem raised by this new interest in carbohydrates is the development of the specific technology necessary for the studies of these molecules. In fact the carbohydrate chemistry is remarkable complex and requires technicians with an elevated level of specialization and this is extremely uncommon in the laboratories. The aim of this proposal is therefore the preparation of very qualified gluco-biotechnologists and scientists in glucomics, able to address the studies