RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Ultra-high energy storage Li-anode materials' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Lithium (Li) ion batteries – present in all consumer electronics and battery-powered vehicles – are produced in a capital and know-how intensive way, in particular during the initial steps of materials synthesis and cell manufacturing. The anodes of Liion batteries are currently prepared by mixing an ink of binders, solvents, silicon (Si) nanoparticles and graphite under strictly controlled conditions (order, timing, temperature), and they undergo several steps like application of the slurry to metal contacts, drying and pressing before completion of the actual anode.In the course of the ERC Starting Grant BEGMAT we have developed a new Li-ion anode material (LiAnMAT), that (a) works without any classical additives (binder, graphite) and hence cuts down on material weight, cost, and problems in materials handling, (b) does not require mixing and application of a mixed ink to metal contacts during the preparation of the active materials – the anode material comes ready as-received on copper (Cu) metal, and (c) it does not require post-production like pressing – the films are uniformly flat as-received and can be tuned in thickness from several nm up to ~20 µm. Further, the material properties are fantastic and close to the theoretical limit for LiSi-ion batteries.Hence, the objective of this ERC PoC Grant LiAnMAT is to develop this technology further and to achieve together with our tech transfer liaison Humboldt-Innovation GmbH, and our industrial partner VARTA Micro Innovation GmbH the following goals:• Elimination of (most or) all conventional additives (binder, graphite, Si NPs) in anode materials.• Minimising the number of manufacturing steps in anode and battery assembly.• Elimination of the solid-electrolyte interface (SEI) and associated capacity loss in the 1st
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Cartan geometry, Lie and representation theory, Integrable Systems, quantum Groups and quantum computing towards the understanding of the geometry of deep Learning and its Applications', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

CaLIGOLA aims at advancing the research in Cartan Geometry, Lie Theory, Integrable Systems and Quantum Groups to provide insight into a variety of multidisciplinary fields oriented towards the applications with a special interest in machine learning and quantum computing. Sound mathematical models for quantum computing, vision and more generally machine learning are a priority for Horizon Europe and strategic to include Europe among the leading actors in such fields. Through the theory of symmetric spaces from the Cartan Geometric and Lie theoretic point of view, we shall implement the Erlangen philosophy for mathematical and physical questions (integrable systems and SUSY gauge field theory), but also for more applied themes including Quantum Computing and (geometric) Deep Learning. Quantum symmetric spaces and quantum representations will be the key to approach the questions of fault  tolerant quantum algorithms in topological quantum computing and quantum information geometry on homogeneous spaces. With the language of Cartan geometry and Quantum Groups, we shall reformulate group invariant neural network models. Persistent homology and topological data analysis will take a step forward towards a metric theory on the space of observers. With the help of Lie group thermodynamic, we shall push the understanding of symmetries at a deeper level. Overall, the new algorithms of Deep Learning and Geometric Deep Learning will find a better modeling and understanding towards a comprehensive theory of dimensionality reduction of parameter space via group equivariance.


**Keywords:** Lie Theory, Cartan Geometry, Integrable Systems, Quantum Groups, Supersymmetry, Quantum Computing, Geometric Deep Learning, Information Geometry
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Cp-violation in the neutral kaon system' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the context of the NA48 experiment at CERN-SPS, which will study the direct CP violation parameter E/E' , we propose - to improve the precision on the mearuement of n, the parameter which describes the amount of CP violation concerning the charged decay modes; - to improve the precision by one order of magnitude on the measurement of the decay mode KL+vevy, poorly known at the time being; - to exploit the use of parallel computing techniques to set up a completely innovative scheme for the real-time reconstruction of events and calibration of a liquid krypton calorimeter. The applicant has already acquired skills in parallel computing techniques, successfully developing a parallel Monte Carlo program to generate the huge statistics required by the experiment, using a Meiko CS2 parallel machine funded by the EU ESPRIT project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Structured low-rank approximation: Theory, algorithms, and applications', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Today's state-of-the-art methods for data processing are model based. We propose a fundamentally new approach that does not depend on an explicit model representation and can be used for model-free data processing. From a theoretical point of view, the prime advantage of the newly proposed paradigm is conceptual unification of existing methods. From a practical point of view, the proposed paradigm opens new possibilities for development of computational methods for data processing.The underlying computational tool in the proposed setting is low-rank approximation. Recent work by the applicant, co-workers, and others has demonstrated advantages of computational methods based on low-rank approximation over classical methods, based on solution of linear systems of equations. In this proposal, we will further advance the theory and algorithms for low-rank approximation by developing robust and efficient local optimisation methods and methods based on convex relaxations.Low-rank approximation has applications in systems and control, signal processing, computer algebra, and machine learning, to name a few. Generic examples in system theory and signal processing are model reduction and system identification. Dimensionality reduction, classification, and information retrieval problems in machine learning can be formulated and solved as low-rank approximation problems, thus benefiting from the theory, algorithms, and numerical software tools developed in this research proposal. Beyond the scope of the proposal, we envisage that the newly proposed paradigm will catalyse cross-disciplinary research, leading to selection of the best theoretical tools and computational methods available as well as development of new ones by a synergy of ideas from different application domains.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Nitroaromatics photophysics and photochemistry: a quantum dynamics study' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Nitroaromatics are a vast group of molecules of interest in different fields of research and applications: for example urban atmospheric contamination, energy materials and to the drug delivery sector. The simplest nitroaromatics compounds are nitrobenzene, 1-nitronaphthalene, and 2-nitronaphthalene. The study of such systems will then constitute the most natural starting point in order to investigate the properties of the nitroaromatics group of compounds. Moreover these three particular molecules are characterized by important and in some case unique photophysical and photochemical properties. For example, 1NN is the organic compound with the fastest multiplicity change ever measured. Recently, an increasing interest in NB has occurred in relation to the so-called roaming radical reactions, which are a new type of reactions that follow a mechanism not contemplated in transition-state theory. With the present project, we aim to characterize the photophysics and photochemistry of the related systems NB, 1NN and 2NN under UVA/UVB exposure through the computation of ab initio quantum chemical dynamics simulations. In particular we will study: their main decay paths, the intersystem-crossing process toward the triplet manifold, the mechanisms leading to the photoisomerization of the nitro into a nitrite group, including the possibility of roaming radical photoisomerization, and the competition among all the mentioned processes.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Evaluation of mass deacidification processes', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Alum-rosin sizing for paper, which came into commercial use in 1835 caused a shift of pH of paper from pseudo-neutral to acidic regions, which dramatically decreased permanence of paper. As a result, decay of library and archival holdings are reaching catastrophic proportions, with about 25% of the books in the general library collections brittle while additional 60% are endangered. In order to prevent the decay of paper induced by acids, a variety of mass deacidification techniques are available on the market. While a number of comparative evaluations of the treatments were performed in the past, the processes are continuously changing, while additional three were developed in recently. The proposed project aims to: - develop standard model materials and evaluation criteria, in order to enable superior evaluation of existing processes and ease in assessment of emerging ones - comparatively evaluate immediate and long term effects of treatments - develop quality control criteria and evaluation techniques - address environmental and health aspects The objective of extensive dissemination is to incorporate the most suitable mass treatment into the preservation policy of European libraries and archives.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Transforming organisational culture for gender equality in research and innovation' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

GENOVATE is an action-research project based on the implementation of Gender Equality Action Plans (GEAPs) in six European universities. It brings together a consortium with diverse experience with gender equality mainstreaming approaches, with varying institutional and disciplinary backgrounds and located in different national contexts. All, however, share common challenges for women engaged in research and all have identified three common areas for intervention: (i) recruitment, progression and research support; (ii) working environment, work-life balance and institutional culture, and finally, (iii) the increasingly important domain of standards and diversity in research excellence and innovation. Each partner university will address these areas through their individually tailored GEAPs that will build on existing structures and policies where relevant, or develop new systems and practices where appropriate. This contextualised approach will be supported by an ongoing knowledge-exchange system within the consortium and by ongoing participatory evaluation, both of which will maximise the shared learning of all partners at every step of the process. An ePortfolio system will allow individual experiences, challenges and thoughts to be documented and collated throughout the implementation process and this will inform the main deliverables of the projects: a social model of gender equality implementation and guidelines tailored to different actors and different contexts highlighting the issues, the challenges and the approaches that work. Dissemination of the outcomes will be shaped by a communications strategy for learning within the institutions, within national learning circles with key stakeholders and, internationally, through networking, media and publication activi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Neolithic Seafaring and Maritime Technologies shaped a New World of Megalithic Societies (4700-3500 cal BC)' (NEOSEA), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The NEOSEA project will investigate Neolithic seafaring and maritime technologies, and their role in shaping a new interconnected world of megalithic societies. Recent research into megalithic temporality, mobility and symbolic identity suggests that the rise of long-distance maritime journeys began in Europe as early as the megalithic era. Megaliths emerged in Northwest France (~4700-4200 cal BC) and then spread over the seaways along Europes Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts. This new discovery leads to NEOSEAs core hypothesis that maritime journeys and new skills in shipbuilding and navigation arose in Europe much earlier than, as previously thought, in the Bronze Age. These discoveries prompt a radical reassessment of the early megalithic horizons and open a new scientific debate regarding the emergence of the maritime mobility of megalithic coastal societies, their internal organisation and what motivated their long-distance voyaging, and the rise of seafaring and maritime networks.  Specific aims of the NEOSEA project are:  (1) to model the spread of megaliths in Europe and the history of megalithic seafaring with pioneering chronological precision (within 20y)  (2) to determine prehistoric maritime linkages, networks and migrations (3) to define the concomitant emergence of monumental stone architecture and the rise of seafaring within sea mammal-hunting societies in Brittany (4) to synthesize a model of the social and economic organization of megalithic seafaring communities, revealing the forces driving their expansion (5) to interpret these findings within a global context of cultural anthropology. The application of Bayesian statistical modelling on a large database of radiocarbon dates coupled with aDNA, eDNA and strontium analysis will produce the first clo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'New Method for Early Stage Breast Cancer Detection' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Imaqen Oy is a Finnish healthcare technology company developing an imaging solution for the early detection of breast cancer. Since 2016, we have worked on our proprietary technology, Amiqo that has the same diagnostic accuracy as the key competitors, mammography and breast ultrasound, while it is non-invasive and non-radiating. Amiqo consists of an imaging device using a patented μm-wavelength scanning, a proprietary frequency analysis enhanced by AI and an anatomic map pointing out the suspect areas for diagnosis carried out by a specialist doctor. Our initial target customers are private health care clinics who already have gynecological services. They are under pressure of finding affordable solutions for preventive healthcare fueled by women’s increasing awareness of the importance of early detection. The economic effect is considerable: the operating costs are significantly lower, it enables more images taken/day and its acquisition cost is neutral or lower. The end-clients are women under 50 or over 70 who fall outside the population level mammography screenings. 50% of breast cancer cases are found in these age groups annually. For women, Amiqo examination will be less than half the price of any current alternative. Through lower mortality and decreased treatment costs, Amiqo has a direct impact at societal level as breast cancer is the most common, the deadliest and the most expensive cancer for women in Europe. The next steps involve extensive clinical testing to finalise the product design, acquire certification and attain clinical acceptance. The SMEI funding will speed up the business planning in our priority markets, Finland, Sweden, France, the UK and Spain, including IPR pipeline, clinical acceptance strategy, user and technical requirements. The commerc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Waking the Dead: Fiction and the Archival Gap in Ireland, India and the Black Atlantic' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Waking the Dead examines the problem of the archival gap — the impossibility of knowing much of the lives of the historically ‘unimportant’ — and asks how contemporary fiction imagines these lives anew. For decades, cutting-edge scholarship studying colonialism and its aftermath in Ireland, India and the Black Atlantic have worked on the same problem: if archives, the central object of study in mainstream historiography, only contain the written records of the powerful, then how can historians know anything substantial about the lives of the powerless? My study will expand this field of research by investigating contemporary fiction’s dynamic engagement with the archival gap, and what aesthetic, formal and thematic strategies writers employ to imagine individual lives we can know very little about.After the 2020 Black Lives Matter protests, the scholarly rekindling of interest in Saidiya Hartman’s concept of ‘Critical Fabulation’ — of imaginative embellishment of sparse archival traces — demonstrates the ongoing importance of these questions. The influential Subaltern Studies school of Indian historiography has read peasant insurgencies as evidence of a collective political consciousness otherwise lost to history. And recently in Irish Studies, there has been an interdisciplinary burst of creative methodologies studying the gender violence of the Magdalen Laundries and the Mother and Baby Homes in the absence of records withheld by the perpetrator institutions themselves.But the right to imagine, to infer, to fill in these gaps is the licence freely given to writers of fiction. This study asks what they do with this licence, and how their dynamic relationship to the archival gap probes at the very limits of historical knowledge. This will be the first interdisciplinary
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'European Training Network on Post-Digital Computing (Post-Digital)'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The future economic growth in Europe requires engineers and researchers capable to design, develop and implement new information technologies to support explosive data-driven transformation of economy, public and government activities. Current information, computing and processing technologies strongly rely on the classical digital approaches and architectures developed by von Neumann. It is well understood nowadays that brain- or nature-inspired (neuromorphic) technologies can offer substantial advantage in terms of processing capabilities and power efficiency. The development of analog hardware platforms will allow us to achieve significantly higher bandwidth efficiency, faster processing and higher adaptability through integration of self-learning systems.  European Training Network on Post-Digital Computing - POSTDIGITAL is an interdisciplinary training network comprising internationally leading teams from academia, research centres and industry, including IBM, Thales and three highly reputed SMEs. POST-DIGITAL will provide a unique training opportunity to a cohort of 15 early stage researchers (ESRs) in the inter-disciplinary fields of emerging disruptive neuromorphic computational technologies and their applications. The strong industrial presence in the network will bridge the gap between early stage innovation and utilization, providing ESRs with the experience of practical applications and solutions beyond traditional digital methods. POST-DIGITAL has the ambition and the vision to create a new generation of scientific and industrial leaders that will greatly contribute to strengthening Europe’s human resources and industry competitiveness in future digital and post digital economy and technology.


**Keywords:** analog-computing paradigms, non-algorithmic comp