RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Stack design for a Megawatt scale PEM electrolyser' (MEGASTACK) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Water electrolysis based on PEM technology has demonstrated its applicability to produce hydrogen and oxygen in a clean and safe way on site and on demand. Systems have been demonstrated in a wide range of niche applications with capacities from << 1 Nl/h to 30 Nm^3/h. PEM electrolysers offer efficiency, safety and compactness benefits over alkaline electrolysers. However, these benefits have not been fully realised in distributed hydrogen generation principally due to high capital costs.In order for PEM electrolysers to fit with the need for large scale on-site production of hydrogen for hydrogen refuelling stations (HRS), renewable energy storage, grid balancing and ""power to gas"" the capacity of PEM electrolysers should be increased to at least 3-4 MW.The main goal of this project will be to develop a suitable stack design for PEM electrolysers in the MW range using large area cells and the necessary CCMs/MEAs, current collectors and seals for the large area cells.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Locus specificity of immunoglobulin gene diversification' (DIVAC) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

B cells distinguish themselves from all other cells, as they diversify their immunoglobulin (Ig) genes by hypermutation, gene conversion and switch recombination. All three processes required the expression of Activation Induced cytidine Deaminase (AID).The project aims to resolve the long-standing question why hypermutations are targeted almost exclusively to the Ig loci. Using the chicken B cell line DT40 as a model the fellow's laboratory previously identified a 10 kb cis-acting regulatory sequence (DIVAC) within the Ig light chain locus which activates hypermutation. The first goal will be to define the functionally relevant parts and sequence motifs of DIVAC and to determine their optimal arrangement. The next objective will be to identify DIVAC binding factors which may interact with AID and recruit it to the Ig loci. The last  goal will be to understand how the DIVAC binding factors coordinate the association of AID with the neighboring transcribed sequence.This project will be developed in one of the best molecular immunology labs in Yale University and then transferred to the Centre for Chromosome Biology at the National University of Ireland,  Galway. The outgoing host David Schatz has a long and excellent track record studying Ig gene diversification in mice and humans. The return host Noel Lowndes has extensive expertise in the analysis of protein-protein as well as DNA-protein interactions needed at the later stages of the project.The fellowship will allow the fellow to resume his career as an experimental scientist after a paternity leave and acquire valuable new knowledge in bioinformatics, comparative biology and protein chemistry. He will also gain complementary skills by participating in student teaching programs.The European community will benefit fro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Scaled TeleRobotics for EnhAnced Microsurgery' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The overall goal of STREAM is to create a breakthrough in microsurgery by supplying innovative robotic tools to enhance the surgeon’s manipulation accuracy. During the project a novel framework for the design of bilateral teleoperation controllers will be elaborated. The framework supports the synthesis of controllers that guarantee robust interaction with objects of arbitrary complexity and impedance (from soft tissue over veins up to bones) and importantly enable online adaptation of velocity and force scale factors: ""variable-scale teleoperation"". In such a way enhancement of the surgeon’s skill and improved efficiency can be achieved, as the surgeon can specify at each moment the desired force and velocity range of the interacting slave robot, allowing fast and swift motions, but also precise manipulation of the tissue. To achieve the intended accuracy and efficiency advancements with respect to existing hardware solutions are essential. During the project novel robotic systems will be developed, including a haptic master featuring impulse generation capability and an innovative lightweight backdrivable MIS-robot. Collaboration with the university hospital will be organized to test and validate the novel teleoperation system and the concept of variable-scale teleoperation. Industrial partners will be sought to commercialise systems and/or system components. The novel slave-robot will be patented and the patentability of other elements will be investigated.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The Role of the Welfare State in the Integration of Immigrants:  Comparative Analysis of Latino Communities in Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The purpose of this project is to determine the role of the Welfare State in the integration of immigrants. The project seeks to understand (1) how immigrants obtain information about, and access to, local and national social assistance programs, (2) how their experiences vary across Welfare States and (3) how these experiences shapes their identity formation, which, in turn, can either help or hinder their integration into the host society. This research is based on an original approach based on in-depth semi-structured interviews with Latino immigrants in three countries. This project focuses on Latino immigrants because they are a large immigrant group in each of the sites, enabling a comparison of Welfare States. This research offers an innovative perspective on the relations between social services (and social service providers) and recipients of these services. Contrary to most studies in healthcare policy, which focus on the experiences of social workers while minimizing those of immigrants, this project focuses on the experiences of immigrants. The uniqueness of this research also lies in the fact that it comparatively examines the experiences with policies put in place by countries offering different social benefits and categorized as different types of Welfare States. It addresses larger sociological, political and legal issues related to identity formation, immigrant integration and the role of public policies in shaping these processes. The project’s ambition is to create models of integration through social services, which would apply to broader contexts and therefore allow for the applicability of the findings in different contexts. The transferability of the results will offer a stepping stone to improve our understanding of the complexities of immigrant
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Grammar Assistance Using Syntactic Structures: Fast parsing with formal grammars deployed for Spanish grammar coaching.' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Grammar Assistance Using Syntactic Structures.In the times when a human's right to a cultural identity is often at odds with the standardized requirements placed by e.g. employment systems, automatic grammar coaching serves an important purpose of advising on standard grammar varieties while not imposing social pressures typical for a traditional grammar classroom or reinforcing established social roles. Such systems already exist but most of them are for English and few of them offer meaningful instructive feedback. Furthermore, they typically rely completely on neural methods, which means they require huge computational resources which most of the world cannot afford. I propose a grammar coaching system for Spanish that relies on (i) a rich linguistic formalism capable of giving informative feedback; and (ii) a new, faster parsing algorithm which makes using this formalism practical in a real-world grammar coaching application. My approach is feasible for any language for which there is a formalized grammar and is less reliant on hugely expensive and environmentally costly neural methods (while still benefiting from them where appropriate). I thus seek to contribute to Greener AI and to address global education challenges by raising the standards of inclusivity and engagement in grammar coaching while retaining the precision of systematized linguistic knowledge.


**Keywords:** parsing, parsing speed, hpsg, syntax, grammar, L2, second language learning, grammar coaching
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Innovative Journalism: Enhanced Creativity Tools'.

assistant: **Innovation**

INJECT’s objective is to transfer new digital technologies to news organisations to improve the creativity and the productivity of journalists, in order to increase the competitiveness of European news and media organisations. To achieve this objective, INJECT will extend and aggregate new digital services and tools already developed by consortium members to support journalist creativity and efficiency, and integrate the services and tools with current CMSs and journalist work tools in order to facilitate their uptake and use in newsrooms. The services will undertake new forms of automated creative search on behalf of journalists, using public sources (e.g. social media) and private digital resources (e.g. digital libraries of political cartoons) to generate sources of inspiration for journalists who are seeking new angles on stories. The tools will provide new interactive support for journalists to think creatively about new stories and reuse news content in new ways to increase productivity.  To transfer the new services and tools to Europe’s news and media organisations, INJECT will establish a new INJECT spin-off business, build up and expand multiple vibrant ecosystems of providers and users of new digital technologies, and exploit its position at the heart of Europe’s journalism industry to raise market awareness and take-up on the services and tools. With respect to Call ICT21, INJECT will increase the competitiveness of one of Europe’s most important creative industries – journalism - by stimulating ICT innovation in SMEs, by effectively building up and expanding vibrant EU technological ecosystems that will meet the emerging needs of Europe’s new and existing news and media organisations.


**Keywords:** Journalism, news and media, creativity support, inspirati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Adaptive and personalized neuromotor rehabilitation of persons with Multiple Sclerosis: from characterization to exploitation of residual sensorimotor abilities using a body-machine interface' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The project AIMS AT developing and validating a novel approach to neuromotor rehabilitation of persons with Multiple Sclerosis (PwMS), rooted in the physiological mechanisms of recovery and based on Body-Machine Interfaces (BoMI). This project is INNOVATIVE in that it explicitly takes subjects’ impairments into account, first characterizing it and then inherently adapting and individualizing the rehabilitative interventions.  The project is based on the IDEA that after a neurologic disease or during a rehabilitative training all the nervous system (from the periphery to the brain) go through a reorganization and knowing these changes can be exploited to design more effective and tailored intervention. Muscle synergies in combination with kinematic synergies will be used to develop a MS- specific tool for a complete functional evaluation, to monitor progress of the disease and effects of treatments, and they will be use to design a BoMI that will exploit the residual mobility with patient-specific exercises helping PwMS to reach their full functional potential.  Because of their adaptive nature, BoMIs will benefit PwMS with different degrees of impairment adapting to their changing conditions (worsening due to the disease progress or improving due to therapy).  The project will evaluate BoMI training-induced reorganization in the brain and spinal cord with innovative imaging techniques. This will allow building solid foundations for a comprehensive understanding of use-dependent plasticity of the sensorimotor cortex and sensorimotor tracts in healthy subject and in PwMS.  The expected outcome will be a novel method and a class of highly adaptive, personalized devices that not only maximize the restoration of functional performance, but also promote the functional reorgan
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Metal-induced crystallization and epitaxial deposition for thin, efficient and low-cost crystalline si solar cells - (METEOR)' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The main challenge in the development of a thin-film crystalline silicon solar cell is to find an industrially applicable process for the deposition of polycrystalline silicon films of sufficient structural and electronic quality. In this project a two-step process is proposed as a novel approach: Preparation of large-grained Si seed layers on glass and ceramics by metal - induced crystallization (MIC) on which subsequently Si is epitaxially grown by electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapour deposition (low temperature path) and chemical vapour deposition (high temperature path). Targeting at an efficiency of 12% these layers will be used to make efficient solar cells. It is planned to present a mini-module with an efficiency of 10% by end of the project. This innovative approach could result in a crystalline Si thin-film technology with a cost potential below 1 Euro/Wp.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Breaking the Resolution Limit in Two-Photon Microscopy Using Negative Photochromism' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Multiphoton microscopy is a benchmark tool in biomedical research, used for the fluorescence imaging in cellular environments. This has important implications for disease diagnosis and the monitoring of therapy response. In conventional two-photon microscopy the fluorescence intensity of the employed molecular probe is proportional to the square of the excitation light intensity, implying that the fluorescence from the sample is confined around the focal point, yielding good spatial resolution. The spatial resolution can be dramatically improved by drawing on higher-order processes such as four-photon absorption. However, its practical implementation imposes major technical challenges, such as extreme laser intensities in the deep NIR. For this reason four-photon microscopy has so far attracted academic interest only.The present proposal addresses this issue and provides a multidisciplinary answer to the question: Can we develop a technique that offers spatial resolution of four-photon microscopy, but relies on two-photon absorption? This would combine the upsides of two-photon microscopy (low excitation energies provided by standard lasers at around 800 nm, high penetration depth in tissue) with the superior spatial resolution of four-photon microscopy. The result would be nothing less than a true paradigm shift in multiphoton microscopy. The key to tackle this highly ambitious task lies in the design of molecules that combine two mechanistically entangled two-photon processes (4for2) for the generation of a fluorescence output. This is possible by merging two-photon absorption, two-photon FRET-induced photoisomerization, and negative photochromism. Purposefully designed switchable fluorophores, that unify these photophysical assets, will be developed and their perform
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'A cloud based integration platform as a service (iPaaS) for data management and operations of smart meters'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The attention on the smart grids and smart grid technologies has grown significantly over the last few years as they represent key enablers towards a low carbon energy scenario. The smart grid promises to drastically change the way power is produced, exchanged and traded. In 2017, almost 40% of the 281M electricity customers in Europe had a smart meter, a share that is set to increase to 70% over the coming years. As a consequence, annual shipments of smart electricity meters will reach a peak of around 28M units per year in 2019/2020. To date, Member States have committed to rolling out close to 200M smart meters for electricity by 2020 at a total potential investment of €45B. A smart meter system employs several control devices, various sensors to identify parameters, software and communication protocols to transfer the data and command signals. Furthermore, each business case is unique, varying according to the regulatory system, business objectives and design of the existing grid. Therefore, the design, deployment and maintenance of the smart meter system involve many challenges. Integration of devices for modulation, demodulation and additional memory for storing the data logs could take months, hence increasing the overall deployment costs. Whereas, operation of a smart meter system involves a huge quantity of data transfer between a smart meter and the server located.  The traditional system integration approach is inefficient and slows downs utilities’ digital transformation, due to: expensive and long deployment, poor flexibility and expensive scale up.Metercloud is a cloud based integration platform as a service (iPaaS) for data management and operations of smart meters, smart cities and IIoT. Metercloud enables utility companies to optimise smart grid operati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Deep Learning UAV Networks for Autonomous Forest Firefighting' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Thousands of hectares of forest lands are lost to wildfires every year. Utilization of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is an efficient tool for fighting fires, however the state-of-the-art techniques lack in ability to predict fire spread direction and coordinate multiple UAVs to suppress the fire under limited communication. DUF project aims to apply powerful tools from artificial intelligence domain to UAV firefighting problem, creating an innovative solution for autonomous firefighting, which will reduce the amount of lands lost to fires. DUF will use the deep learning techniques for estimating the fire spread direction from infrared camera streams obtained from UAVs. Deep learning is a mature technology for classical image recognition, but the use of deep learning to learn predictive models for fire spread is a novel approach. After the model is learned, a decentralized approximate dynamic planning algorithm will be utilized to coordinate UAV actions for suppressing the fire. The algorithm development, simulations and first phase of the flight experiments will be conducted at Istanbul Technical University (ITU) Aerospace Research Center (ARC). The project will conclude with flight tests conducted on natural forest fires, with operational support from Forest of Ministry of Turkey. Prof. Ure earned his Ph.D. degree from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, working on advanced UAV projects and collaborating with leading researchers in the world. He has extensive experience on autonomous systems and published more than 30 critically acclaimed journal and conference papers in this subject. Prof. Ure is currently working as assistant professor in ITU and through this innovative multidisciplinary research and with the help of experimental infrastructure provided by the I