RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Atomic vapor-based turnstile device for single photons' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project aims at developing a source of Fourier-transform-limited single-photons which does not require ultra-high-vacuum (UHV) or cryogenic environment. Thanks to these characteristics, such a source is ideally suited for practical applications. It relies on a novel approach based on a collectively enhanced resonant light-atom interaction within an ensemble of weakly coupled emitters. The key mechanism is a photon-number dependent quantum interference that can modify the photon-statistics of a weak coherent state, i.e. bunching or antibunching, when travelling through the ensemble. Interestingly, when interacting with a critical number of emitters, the coherent state can be transformed into a stream of antibunched single photons. In such a case the ensemble acts as a single-photon turnstile. The transmitted single photons are indistinguishable – an important feature for most quantum information applications. While this interference mechanism was recently experimentally demonstrated with cold atoms in our team, in this proposal we explore a whole new regime with thermal atomic vapor of Rubidium. Different strategies will be implemented to mitigate the effect of the much broader velocity class of the atoms in the thermal vapor. In particular, a velocity-selective excitation scheme will allow to circumvent the Doppler broadening. In addition to the remarkable feature of not requiring complex optical setups and cooling, this new source would generate single photons at telecom wavelength of 1529 nm, well-suited for long distance communication. On the other hand, it also enables integration with the mature technological platform of silicon photonics. Finally, in order to increase its practicability, the current proposal envisions to explore two different fiber-integrated
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Water observing and information system for decision support' (WOISYDES).

assistant: **Concept**

The project is aiming to create Water Information Centers in the partner institutions of NAS, promote the use of best practises and technologies in DSS, shorten the links between the research and in-formation centers and the end-users, create capacities and improve the networking at national and international levels in the field. The proposed activities comprise various visits of junior, senior researchers from the NAS in EU partner research centers, workshops with end-users forum, scientific conference and preparing applications for the 6th Framework Programme.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The innovative Pathfinder, an IT-solution guide to support innovation processes in SME' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of the KNOW IT ToK action is to provide 5 experienced researchers and the project proposers with a complex environment of knowledge, methodologies and IT technologies enabling the possibility to support European SMEs in the product innovation processes, through a combination of information tool for market and technology trend analysis, QFD (quality function development) and TRIZ (theory of Inventive problem solving) methodologies. The overall KNOW IT ToK action will have the following main outcomes: -To provide the 5 exchanged researchers and the project proposers with specific knowledge (through seminars and on-the-job research actions) on SMEs innovation processes methodologies and IT tools  -To develop an information analysis tool able to support SMEs in the identifications and analysis of marketing related information for the development of new products, and to search an analyse technology trends.  This will require to study how to deal with heterogeneous information sources and weakly structured processes. Specific Ontologies will be studied and developed to formalise knowledge intensive processes -To study how the integration of QFD and TRIZ methodologies with the market and technology trend analysis tool could support the identification of innovative product characteristics.  This would include the development of an innovation process taxonomy", to identify possible product innovation along specific technology trends  The project will face one of the main challenges of European SMEs: how to develop a systemic process of product innovation to keep competitiveness in the international market.  The transfer of Knowledge program will last 24 months, 5 experienced researchers will be exchanged between one dynamic SME and two Universities,with a well defined se
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Research & study of a new type of integrated check-out for personal shopping in superstores, adapted to new technology of container systems calles smart box""' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The main goal of this project is to create a totally new type of check out in supermarkets, based on the smart box " technology for trolleys in order to solve the environmental problem of plastic bags, the ergonomy of cashiers, the selection and storage of goods and an optimization of the process in stores and in houses . The problem to solve is to be able to create a specific hydraulic and ergonomic system in check-outs, able to facilitate the distribution of goods and suppess useless and time consuming handlings. The research would include the study of specific components and studies of a prototype to be tested in RTD laboratories, then on industrial sites and then in points of sales . The SME proposers - manufacturers of containers and trolleys, and manufacturers of check-out for supermarkets- would be interested to contribute to this project and work with RTDs dedicated to study and specifications of the prototype of check-out, perforrning tests of this prototype, and study of new components for integration . "
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Autonomous evolution of robotic organisms'.

assistant: **Innovation**

It has been observed that discrete and autonomous entities, from molecular to planetary scale, bind to each other, and thereby, organize into patterns and structures without being directed externally. The underlying process, termed self-assembly, encouraged researchers from many disciplines to study the design of modular and collective robot systems in which new entities arise autonomously by self-assembling. However, the capabilities of such systems are vastly unexplored, mainly due to shortcomings in current hardware implementations.In this project, we design a novel type of self-assembling system that is composed of macroscopic building blocks that float in an agitated medium. The dynamism of the medium allows the blocks to physically bind with and disband from each other. This is expected to result in the emergence, reproduction, and evolution of life-like organisms. The process will be governed solely by the building block's local interactions in the absence of any blueprint or central command. It will drive the system towards a population of organisms that are adapted to their environment. Fitness, here is fully implicit, and reflects an organism's ability to reproduce. To do so, its phenotype must accumulate further building blocks and harvest enough energy from the environment to sustain itself.The structure of the project is such that it helps the applicant to establish his own research laboratory at the host organization while at the same time build up a lasting collaboration with his previous host organization. The project will keep the applicant at the forefront of self-assembly research. The results are expected to provide a vital insight into evolutionary processes (e.g., demonstrating that non-biological matter can evolve), drive technology (e.g., observi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Medical image based, personalised implants and surgical aids, manufactured by rapid prototyping techniques', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The goals of this proposal is to develop industrial scale surface modification of materials used in extra corporeal circuitry to enhance haemocompatibility, and reduce negative impact on patient. Unless current proposed approaches, the program will take a novel approach, by addressing the various mechanisms involved in contact activation, platelet activation, and complement activation. The methodology used is to combine natural inhibitors to know surface modification by hydrogels, minimising protein adsorption and therefore contact and platelet activation. A number of blood protein inhibitors have been identified as good candidates, and another aim will be to identify in these inhibitors the key inhibitory substance to allow use of peptidic equivalents that could be produced industrially. To maintain feasibility, various coating technologies are envisaged, including physical solution coating which is currently used and acceptable from a cost perspective. Spacer technology is another key element of this proposal, as proper active element presentation is crucial. Validation of in-vivo testing will allow the minimisation of animal studies, and reduce evaluation time. Last, the targeted started market will benefit from a 1 billion ECU reduction of healthcare budget by avoiding unnecessary hospital stay. The partnership has been selected on the basis of complementarity of expertise, and practically by including clinicians as well as basic research to the industrial expertise of the other partners. The project aims to develop an integrated system that allows a more efficient design of personalised implants and surgical tools in a medical imaging environment and cost effective manufacturing techniques. The generic system named DDOSS, medical Device Design and Operation Simulat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'An Integrated European ‘Flagship’ Program Driving Mechanism-based Toxicity Testing and Risk Assessment for the 21st Century' (EU-ToxRisk) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

The vision of EU-ToxRisk is to drive a paradigm shift in toxicology towards an animal-free, mechanism-based integrated approach to chemical safety assessment. The project will unite all relevant disciplines and stakeholders to establish: i) pragmatic, solid read-across procedures incorporating mechanistic and toxicokinetic knowledge; and ii) ab initio hazard and risk assessment strategies of chemicals with little background information. The project will focus on repeated dose systemic toxicity (liver, kidney, lung and nervous system) as well as developmental/reproduction toxicity. Different human tiered test systems are integrated to balance speed, cost and biological complexity. EU-ToxRisk extensively integrates the adverse outcome pathway (AOP)-based toxicity testing concept. Therefore, advanced technologies, including high throughput transcriptomics, RNA interference, and high throughput microscopy, will provide quantitative and mechanistic underpinning of AOPs and key events (KE). The project combines in silico tools and in vitro assays by computational modelling approaches to provide quantitative data on the activation of KE of AOP. This information, together with detailed toxicokinetics data, and in vitro-in vivo extrapolation algorithms forms the basis for improved hazard and risk assessment. The EU-ToxRisk work plan is structured along a broad spectrum of case studies, driven by the cosmetics, (agro)-chemical, pharma industry together with regulators. The approach involves iterative training, testing, optimization and validation phases to establish fit-for-purpose integrated approaches to testing and assessment with key EU-ToxRisk methodologies. The test systems will be combined to a flexible service package for exploitation and continued impact across industry
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Development of a network to support an open access, on-line, fish technology knowledge base' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main objectives are (I) to improve the knowledge base and enhance the intonation infrastructure for the area of post-harvest fisheries technology and utilisation and (2) to facilitate effective development of R&D, application of technology, and better quality and safety in this area for the European Union and Associated States. This will be achieved by developing (A) a co-operative Network of Experts and User Centres to input information into an online, open access, fish technology database, searchable by keywords and with multiple linkages and cross-referenced. This will be nested in new open knowledge directory bonefish on the Internet being developed by F AO for the fisheries research and development community. (B) A Fish Technology Discussion Forum within the bonefish platform to facilitate online discussion, develop ideas, identify contacts, source information, initiate new linkages and access mailing lists. Once (A) and (B) are established the user centres will support the input do information and its quality assurance. F AO will continue to host and maintain the system on behalf of the Network.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Nested legitimacy ? core identities and their impact on subjective evaluations of governance', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

In this study I will explore how the degrees of legitimacy allocated to supra national, national and regional levels of governance relate to each other. I will argue that they are not independent, and that the link rests on the affective sphere where the identities are located. Despite the number of theories advanced to explain the link existing between Europeanism and Nationalism, the empirical evidences show that no single explanation works across nations for even a majority of countries", and then that "the root causes of internationalism vary from one country to another according to national situations and experience." (Kaase and Newton, 1995:117) What I think is missed on these models is a mediation between the degree of identification with each territorial identity (the region, the nation and Europe), and the evaluations of these levels of governance. This mediation is what I call the 'degree of conflict' existing between the identities in question. The training requirements of my research are chiefly related to the possibility of having an stimulating intellectual exchange, and to submit my work to the suggestions and criticism of expert eyes. The overall quality of the scholars working in this centre, and among them, Profs. Helen Wallace, Mark Pollack, Philippe C. Schmitter, and Michael Keating largely justify this choice. Firstly, Helen Wallace has a particular interest in the politics and policy-making processes within the enlarging European Union. Mark Pollack's work partially focuses on the role of the supranational institutions of the European Union, and on the conditions under which supranational institutions may influence policy outcomes. Philippe Schmitter's recent work on the EU's democratic deficit in addition to his earlier work on the EU is highly re
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'A Multiscale Analysis of Bacterial Predation' (JAWS) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Predation arguably impacts the evolution and shape of ecological systems. This process occurs at all scales from mammals to viruses. Predatory bacteria remain poorly studied despite their biological importance and often versatile experimental tractability. In this project, we propose to remedy this gap and study the molecular, cellular and ecological aspects of a collective bacterial predatory behavior. Specifically, capitalizing from previous molecular studies on motility, we will investigate how Myxococcus xanthus invades prey colonies and directly feeds on the prey cells by contact-dependent killing. We will then explore how the Myxococcus cells disseminate throughout the prey colony as concerted waves, thus preparing the next predatory cycle. While these experiments will be conducted in laboratory context, we will link molecular mechanisms of predation to ecological dynamics that actually occur in the wild directly by genomic analyses of environmental isolates and experimental evolution of predator-prey interactions. The feasibility of the project is guaranteed by the development of a new imaging tool (Bacto-Hubble) that captures the entire predatory cycle at single cell resolution. In addition, our laboratory recently identified for the first time the Myxococcus genes that promote contact-dependent killing, paving to molecular studies of prey killing and consumption. This project is uniquely multiscale and its realization requires true interdisciplinarity. For this, we will assemble a large collaborative network to connect approaches from the realms of genetics, structural biochemistry, theory and modeling and large-scale genomics. At the end of the project, we expect to obtain a first spatially resolved molecular blueprint of the Myxococcus predatory cycle, which
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Facilitating the CAP reform: compliance and competitiveness of European agriculture' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The primary focus of the project is to investigate the value-added resulting from introducing cross-compliance as a tool to improve compliance with existing standards. A second issue is the investigation into the costs implications and competition effects of compliance to EU standards on the world market in the specific context of cross-compliance. Specifically, the project will include the following actions: · Identify the relevant environmental, biodiversity, nature, food safety, animal welfare and health standards. · Categorise standards and administrative procedures. · Analyse how mandatory EU standards affect farming practices. · Analyse the costs of compliance with existing standards along the agrifood chain. · Develop a methodology to compare EU standards with those of the main competitors on the world market. · Identify and characterise experience with certification schemes. · Investigate the value-added resulting from cross-compliance as a tool to improve compliance with existing standards. Ultimately, the above-mentioned actions will: ¨ Focus on the analysis of the value-added resulting from introducing cross-compliance as a tool to improve compliance with existing standards. ¨ Investigate cost implications and competition effects resulting from either enforcing previously ignored existing standards or production-linked rules of 'good agricultural conditions'. ¨ Lead to the operationalization of a methodology to assess the impact of EU standards on the external competitiveness for a selected range of products in the specific context of cross-compliance.