RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'A disruptive innovation improving functionality, increasing product life span and removing the need for tyre change through a patented modular tyre system.' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Concept**

reTyre is a revolutionary tyre system allowing the user to easily adapt their tyres to their immediate needs, greatly improving their experience and safety. This is achieved through a patented technology where the tyre tread surface can be detached and subsequently changed. reTyre is the first to achieve a fully functional, user friendly and industrial and economically viable modular tyre system. Social and environmental benefits include reduced rubber consumption as only worn tread surfaces need to be discarded, and sustainable mobility is increased as adapting to road conditions is easier.  reTyre have invested 3 years and a million euro in product development, production methods, established factory, distribution and organization to bring modular tyres to an international market for segments such as bicycles, scooters, motorcycles, wheelchairs and prams. A trial launch was undertaken in Norway (Oct-17), and a proof-of -concept is now available in 100+ retail stores.  The next step for reTyre is to launch the complete modular tyre system for the more than 220 million bicycles and 6 million wheelchairs in the European market. The disruptive and patented technology has great functional benefits for the user, and represent a substantial reduction in rubber consumption for the tyre industry. reTyre is well suited for international scaling through implementation to multiple market segments. The modular system provides a great commercial opportunity through recurring sales and increased growth potential compared to conventional tyres. The entrepreneurial opportunity is further strengthened by a strong market growth (6% yearly) and a large market size (520 million bicycle tyres worldwide).  Cycling is a key contributor towards achieving a sustainable urban environment for Eu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The Agency of Transnational Strategic Litigators in Global Governance' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Litigators feature in a crucial role as we confront the pressing global environmental governance challenges of the 21st Century. They possess an agency which is capable of driving the evolution and implementation of law across national boundaries and at the supranational level. This project proposes to develop a groundbreaking, explanatory model of transnational collaborations among strategic litigators which accounts for their modes of collaboration, how those collaborations affect their agency in controlling the issues in their respective fields, and how they negotiate complex ethical and professional challenges in their work. It proposes to develop this model through the combination of comparative doctrinal research and inductive qualitative socio-legal research across four case studies of strategic litigation: climate change, large-scale land transfers, pollution caused by extractives industries, and species conservation. It pursues the ground-breaking aim of explaining the multi-faceted and complex deliberations among transnational communities of litigators which give rise to and shape the landmark cases transforming environmental governance in diverse national contexts. With this contribution to the sociology of strategic litigators, the project will achieve a break-through in our understanding of how change can be initiated in legal systems to overcome perpetual obstacles and meet our global environmental challenges. It pursues a breakthrough in understanding how litigators drive states and their legal systems to act upon their ability to govern global environmental challenges, given the unlikeliness of it occurring through domestic and international lawmaking alone. In sum, the project aims to develop a groundbreaking model of an innovative type of agency and ac
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Maximising quality and efficiency of standards through normative research (MAXIQUEST-NORM)' (MAXIQUEST-NORM).

assistant: **Concept**

The project aim is to improve mutual awareness and initiate sustainable measures that will improve integration between the suppliers and users of normative research. There are a number of barriers to integration and transfer of relevant research results into standards that have been highlighted in previous studies. Better integration will contribute to wider policy objectives of the EU by maximizing the quality of European standards and efficiency of the standardization process. The project consists of a user survey in 3 EU States, awareness workshops for suppliers & users of normative research, and a Congress to disseminate the results to influential stakeholders. It is expected that a European Thematic Network for normative research stakeholders will emerge from the Congress. The consortium includes CEN, 3 National Standardization Bodies and a leading NMI with extensive experience of both research and standardization.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Engaging the EGI Community towards an Open Science Commons'.

assistant: **Concept**

Over the last decade, the European Grid Infrastructure (EGI) has built a distributed computing and data infrastructure to support over 21,000 researchers from many disciplines with unprecedented data analysis capabilities. EGI builds on the European and national investments and relies on the expertise of EGI.eu - a not-for-profit foundation that provides coordination to the EGI Community, including user groups, EGI.eu participants in the EGI Council, and the other collaborating partners.The mission of EGI-Engage is to accelerate the implementation of the Open Science Commons vision, where researchers from all disciplines have easy and open access to the innovative digital services, data, knowledge and expertise they need for their work. The Open Science Commons is grounded on three pillars: the e-Infrastructure Commons, an ecosystem of key services; the Open Data Commons, where any researcher can access, use and reuse data; and the Knowledge Commons, in which communities have shared ownership of knowledge and participate in the co-development of software and are technically supported to exploit state-of-the-art digital services.EGI-Engage will expand the capabilities offered to scientists (e.g. improved cloud or data services) and the spectrum of its user base by engaging with large Research Infrastructures  (RIs), the long-tail of science and industry/SMEs. The main engagement instrument will be a network of eight Competence Centres, where National Grid Initiatives (NGIs), user communities, technology and service providers will join forces to collect requirements, integrate community-specific applications into state-of-the-art services, foster interoperability across e-Infrastructures, and evolve services through a user-centric development model. The project will also
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Labour law, industrial relations and social security'.

assistant: **Concept**

The Center for Comparative Law and Social Security (COMPTRASEC) at Bordeaux IV Montesquieu University is known for its comparative works in the area of Labor and Social Security Law. This includes :industrial relations around the world, public policies on employment and social risks. The themes are considered from a comparative perspective and benchmarking using, in an interdisciplinary context. The COMPTRASEC is a joint research unit of Montesquieu University and the CNRS (Center for the National Scientific Research). Young European Ph.D. researchers could find a specialized library and a dynamic scientific animation, the COMPTRASEC is integrated in an active network of researchers and Universities. The young fellows could take advantages of the internal seminar and the conferences, the International Seminar, the participating in a specialized revue. Under the Marie Curie program, the Ph.D. researchers whose research is connected on the above research areas, and have some notions of the French language, can apply for a 4 months staying at the COMPTRASEC. Twelve positions are available between January 2002 and 2005.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Endothelial Cell Signature in the Total Environment' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Endothelial cells (ECs) specialize towards tissue-specific needs by shaping their phenotypes in response to microenvironmental stimuli, becoming a highly heterogeneous population. Overlooking the EC heterogenic nature most likely underlies the low efficacy and side-effects of broad-spectrum treatments for vascular bed-specific diseases. However, little is known on the interplay between the factors regulating the EC signatures, and tissue engineering research has essentially used standard and poorly differentiated ECs. The objective of this proposal is to investigate the mechanisms by which tissue-specific mechanical, biochemical and genetic factors interact to regulate EC signatures. To do so, brain and aortic valve ECs –non-standard and highly specialized EC types– will be used. First, by using custom-made hydrogels and a flow chamber device, a combination of different levels of tissue stiffness and shear stress will be applied to ECs in culture. The impact and interaction of both mechanical forces on EC features will be determined by analysing changes in EC phenotypes and in gene expression profiles. Then, brain and valve-specific mechanical forces will be selected, and brain and valve ECs will be cultured under organ-matching mechanical forces but under organ-switched biochemical factors. Because these ECs have strong signatures, by analysing phenotypical shifts, the impact of tissue-specific biochemical factors on EC signatures will be determined. Finally, the genetic impact on brain and valve EC phenotypes and the capability of modulating these through microenvironmental design will be studied by analysing phenotypical shifts after culturing brain and valve ECs under organ-switched total (mechanical and biochemical) environments. In a nutshell, this proposal will p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Business process reengineering for insurance' (REFINE).

assistant: **Innovation**

REFINE's main strategic goal is to enable the insurance sector to face the deregulated and liberalised European market. This will be accomplished by customising and refining the concepts of the generic Business Process Manangement System (BPMS) for the insurance sector. The availability of information technology will be used as an enabler, in order to increase the competiteveness of European insurance enterprises within global markets through the application and use of best business practice in the areas of business process reengineering methodologies, tools and human resources.One of the major results of the project will be two reengineered process instances of the proposed business processes implemented as pilots. The selection of an optimum solution (i.e. a new process) is based on certain evaluation criteria, which are also part of the project result, since they will be refined within the project. This will lead to the adapted Insurance BPMS (IBPMS). Another important result will be the implementation scheme for insurance organisations which can be used for similar BPR-projects.Project approachTwo business processes, namely 'Underwriting' and 'Claims Processing' within the property and casualty area, have been selected for transformation by the REFINE insurance partners, as representative ones within the specific Insurance sector. These are the core processes for almost every service provided by an insurance company and constitute the main part of interaction between insurance enterprises and their customers.. The generic application area for these business processes is Property and Casualty. The specific application instance of this generic application area is Fire and Motor Insurance. Best practise pilots will take place at the three different user sites, in Germa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'European institute for biomedical imaging research' (EIBIR) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

As bio-medical imaging technology moves forward into the 21st century, it has become 'one of the core disciplines of medicine today' as more and more diseases are being diagnosed and treated with these non invasive technologies and more sophisticated imaging equipment is invented. One of the key problems that European researchers in bio-medical imaging technologies face is a lack of access to existing infrastructures (i.e., HF-MRI, MEG, animal imaging facilities) or even the lack of knowledge of existing infrastructures. Also due to a lack of communication very few joint initiatives are brought together allowing for the pooling of resources throughout Europe to solve common problems and issues. The European Association of Radiology wish to lead the way in developing a new infrastructure for the excellence of biomedical imaging research in Europe. To achieve this EAR will launch the 'European Institute for Biomedical Imaging Research' (EIBIR). This institute will have objectives of; ' building a biomedical imaging research network throughout Europe ' encouraging excellence in basic and clinical imaging research ' creating opportunities for research education. The EIBIR will promote networking activities within Europe and will ensure the pooling of resources among members to promote a culture of cooperation between them. This will generate critical mass and help coordinate research into new instrumentation, methods, concepts and technologies. EIBIR will also coordinate multi centre trials of new processes or equipment. The EIBIR will develop a structure that is conducive to networking activities and will be key to spreading good practice, promoting common initiatives and interoperability. The EIBIR will also generate publicity concerning new opportunities for access, prov
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The spatiotemporal organization of T cell signaling as a regulator of T cell function' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Understanding how cellular activation occurs in complex signaling networks is an important challenge in particular in multi-genic diseases such as autoimmune disease, type II diabetes, and cancer. A critical component of signaling complexity is that proteins inside live cells enrich at particular locations and times. Co-enrichment of two proteins enhances their interaction efficiency. At the systems scale, such patterning thus determines how regulatory information flows through signaling networks. We have developed approaches to harness the regulatory information encoded in systems scale spatiotemporal distributions to understand cell function, using live cell time-lapse fluorescence microscopy in imaging of the activation of primary T cells (> 50 signaling intermediates, > 10,000 cell couples). Upon transfer to the University of Bristol, we will further develop these unique approaches and apply them to understand T cell function in health and disease with two objectives.The first, methodological objective is to further develop quantitative systems scale imaging approaches, including computational image analysis and mathematical modeling, resulting in generally applicable tools for the analysis of complex signaling systems. The second, biological objective is to elucidate how the spatiotemporal organization of T cell signaling regulates lymphocyte function. By causally linking the spatiotemporal organization of signaling to cell function, we will investigate roles of the tyrosine kinases Itk and Tec as established regulators of the spatiotemporal organization of T cell signaling (Singleton et al., Sci. Signal., 2011) in cytokine secretion, primary immunodeficiency, and Leishmania infection, T cell actin regulation by the central costimulatory receptor CD28, signaling in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'From neutrino mass phenomenology to the particle physics theory beyond the Standard Model and related signatures in cosmology and colliders' (2002-2006) targeting Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The non-vanishing neutrino masses, discovered in oscillation experiments, are the only direct evidence of particle physics beyond the Standard Model. The identification of the origin of neutrino mass shall provide a crucial cornerstone for the construction of the next theoretical framework for particle physics.We propose here to investigate the theoretical implications of neutrino data, more specifically- to evaluate the impact of future measurements for the structure of the neutrino mass matrix;- to determine the high energy scale(s) related to neutrino mass generation;- to identify the gauge and/or flavour symmetries connecting the mixing parameters of the quark and lepton sectors.We shall also analyze the complementarity between the theory of neutrino mass and cosmology as well as direct searches of new particles and interactions at the Large Hadron Collider.One should work out the specific predictions of the neutrino mass model for- Baryogenesis via Leptogenesis- the possible sources of dark matter and dark energy- the TeV scale phenomenology at colliders.Vice versa, forthcoming astroparticle and cosmology data as well as the discovery of a new specific particle physics sector, related to the electroweak symmetry breaking scale, shall be used to select among the different theoretical sources of neutrino mass.The project will benefit from the large deal of new data expected in the next two years from neutrino and astroparticle experiments. Moreover, it will provide insight on the features of new physics expected at the Large Hadron Collider, which has a planned start-up in 2007.The applicant background in neutrino phenomenology and model-building beyond the Standard Model will be nicely complemented by the host institute expertise in supersymmetric phenomenology, cos
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Prefeasibility study for the integration of renewable energies for electricity production in the southern mediterranean countries' (1994-1998) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main objective of this project is to carry out prefeasability studies on the most promising renewable energy technologies that have been identified, together with the concerned countries, in the Southern Mediterranean. This is inscribed in a wider action plan for development of renewable energies in the Mediterranean, which began with the APAS project MEDENERGY, and is expected to provide strategic support for a major market deployment of RE technologies in the Mediterranean basin. National and local authorities, RDD institutions, manufacturers, utilities and users from both Northern and Southern Mediterranean countries. The Southern Mediterranean countries studied will be Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Morocco, Palestine, Tunisia and Turkey. The following technologies will be considered: - wind energy for electricity production and water desalinisation. - photovoltaics energy for stand-alone application and small grid-connectedplants. - biomass fueled power plants. - solar thermal power plants, considering both solar tower and parabolic troughoptions. For each particular case, a basic engineering of a prototype plant will be described, including the techno-economic features. The main industrial base in each country will be evaluated to identify the national capabilities for manufacturing components and equipments. Optimal sites will be selected. The socio-economic and environmental costs and benefits of renewable energies will be considered, including job creation ; opportunities, and emissions reductions. The institutional framework of each country will be taken into account. Finally, alternatives for financing the selected technologies in each country will be analyzed, along with the existing capabilities in the European Union members to complement the gaps in the indus