RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'HIGH-RESOLUTION AND ROBUST TIME REVERSAL ACOUSTICS USING VECTOR SENSOR ARRAYS'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Focusing waves at a point in space (both in time and space) with a high-precision through a complex medium is of great interest in a variety of science and engineering disciplines such as astronomy, medicine, wireless communications, electromagnetics, and geophysics, to name a few. In recent years, time reversal focusing has emerged as the most promising method for this purpose and offers several important advantages over conventional methods. However, time reversal has its own drawbacks which have limited its success, mainly due to the lack of desired spatial resolution of the focus. The project titled “High-Resolution and Robust Time Reversal Acoustics Using Vector Sensor Arrays” aims to improve time reversal processing by using acoustic vector sensors capable of not only measuring the scalar pressure, but also the vectorial particle velocity associated with an acoustic field. This research will investigate high-resolution algorithms and time reversal methods that utilize the additional information provided by the acoustic particle velocity. The results of the project are expected to have a direct impact on fields such as underwater acoustic communications and sensor networks.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Boosting photosynthESis To deliver novel CROPs for the circular bioeconomy' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

There is a need for a ground-breaking technology to boost crop yield (both grains and biomass) and its processing into materials of economic interests. Novel crops with enhanced photosynthesis and assimilation of green-house gasses, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and ozone (O3), and tailored straw suitable for industrial manufacturing will be the foundation of this radical change. We are an alliance of European plant breeding companies, straw processing companies and academic plant scientists aiming to use the major advances in photosynthetic knowledge to improve barley yield and to exploit the variability of barley straw quality and composition. We will capitalize on very promising strategies to improve the photosynthetic properties and ozone assimilation of barley: i) tuning leaf chlorophyll content and modifying canopy architecture; ii) increasing the kinetics of photosynthetic responses to changes in irradiance; iii), introducing photorespiration bypasses; iv) modulating stomatal opening, thus increasing the rate of CO2 fixation and O3 assimilation. Beside the higher yield, the resulting barley straw will be tailored to: i) increase straw protein content to make it suitable as an alternative feed production source; ii) control cellulose/lignin contents and lignin properties to develop construction panels and straw reinforced polymer composites. To do so, we aim to exploit barley natural- and induced-genetic variability as well as gene editing and transgenic engineering. Based on precedent, we expect that improving our targeted traits will result in increases in above ground total biomass production by 15-20% without modification of the harvest index, and there will be added benefits in sustainability via better resource-use efficiency of water and nitrogen. A public d
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'New integrated methodology and Tools for Retrofit design towards a next generation of ENergy efficient and sustainable buildings and Districts' (NewTREND) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

NewTREND seeks to improve the energy efficiency of the existing European building stock and to improve the current renovation rate by developing a new participatory integrated design methodology targeted to the energy retrofit of buildings and neighbourhoods, establishing energy performance as a key component of refurbishments. The methodology will foster collaboration among stakeholders in the value chain, engaging occupants and building users and supporting all the refurbishment phases through the whole life cycle of the renovation.  The methodology will be supported by an online platform to ease collaborative design, which will play the role of exchanging information and facilitating dialogue between the different stakeholders involved in the retrofit process. It will store all the information useful to the design of the retrofit intervention in a cloud based interoperable data exchange server, i.e. the District Information Model server, which has the ability to and export multiple file formats thanks to semantic web technologies. A Data Manager tool will be developed to guide the designers in the data collection phase, which might be a complex task for retrofit projects where information and drawings are scattered or even not available. The NewTREND platform will be a tool for collaborative design allowing evaluation of different design options at both building and district level through dynamic simulations via a Simulation & Design Hub. Design options, including district schemes and shared renewables will be presented to the design team, together with available financing schemes and applicable business models, in a library which will build on lessons from past and ongoing R&D projects. The NewTREND methodology and tools will be validated in three real refurbishment
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Management of service quality in television operations' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Main ObjectiveMOSQUITO deals with the Management of Quality of Service in Digital TV operations, either over satellite, cable or terrestrial networks. The ultimate objective is to monitor the Quality of Service over each point in the network. This is extremely important to network operators and programme providers. It will also offer users a higher quality service. European DVB (Digital Video Broadcasting) standards will make Digital TV increasingly free of borders within the continent. Network operators will become more involved in the transmission process and will be able to guarantee that the digital TV signal is correctly passed from one part of the network to the other.This project complements the work of QUOVADIS. It is now possible to define complementary studies that will ensure comprehensive integration of the Quality of Service" concept into all aspects of future digital television services and take into account relevant results from other ACTS projects.Technical ApproachMOSQUITO will focus on a number of Quality of Service issues for Digital Television which could not be considered in QUOVADIS. These include the interaction between quality parameters, e.g. there is a known interaction between perceived picture and sound quality. This has implications for the overall perceived Quality of Service and merits further study. These studies will be based on objective and subjective assessments from QUOVADIS and complementary studies in MOSQUITO.Another very important aspect is the optimisation of the agreed QoS Channel. The Packet Identifier (PID), defined by the DVB consortium, reserves space for QoS parameters. It is important to investigate how to use this facility and how to optimise and standardise it to resolve the various interoperability issues. MOSQUITO wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Sustainable Chemistry with Iodine Reagents' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Hypervalent iodine reagents allow transformations under very mild reaction conditions. They are not only environmentally friendly oxidizing agents used in a wide range of transformations, but can also serve in highly selective asymmetric transformations which can be easily achieved using these reagents. The development of novel asymmetric metal-free transformations will lead to novel and powerful stereoselective protocols. Such advancements are still very much sought after for many transformations in organic synthesis and will be used by the fine chemical and pharmaceutical industries. The challenge of developing new metal-free approaches with chiral hypervalent iodine reagents is considerable as efficient procedures of this type are still in their infancy. We will develop novel and efficient enantiomerically pure hypervalent reagents/catalysts for such reactions. Iodonium ylide chemistry and utilization of suitable chiral iodonium ylides will be developed for the metal-free carbene transfer from iodonium ylides to carbon – nitrogen double bonds. Along with the successful development and application in asymmetric transformations, we will focus on the continuous-flow synthesis of complex molecules in which iodine reagent oxidation is one of the key steps. Self-optimization of reaction conditions through incorporation of analytical methods will be pursued.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Advanced Primary Composites Structures' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives and content An important challenge is being set by world-wide competition in the development of new low cost and mass airframes. In order to maintain the European share of this market, and in consequence preserve the jobs throughout the industry and supply infrastructure, European industrials must retain their capacity for innovation through the development of new low cost composite technology. The primary objective of the APRICOS programme has therefore been defined as the demonstration of a 30% life cycle cost saving over conventional metal aircraft. This target contains elements of initial purchase cost, mass saving, maintenance and operational costs. The objective will therefore be achieved by a collaborative exercise to define a certification philosophy, design criteria and cost effective manufacturing technology for a representative element of fuselage structure. The APRICOS project will be based on a generic composite fuselage. Using new concepts and technologies, pre-development work is proposed: a fuselage panel will be produced after evaluation of materials and technologies. The major steps of the programme are the following: - Identification of the certification requirements which have to be fulfilled by a composite fuselage and definition of guidelines for the design principles. - Definition of innovative design principles for a fuselage. - Selection of materials and technologies for the different subcomponents. - Testing of materials and determination of design values. - Development and validation of structural concepts by designing manufacturing and testing subcomponents. - Definition and production of a demonstrator representative of manufacturing difficulties encountered in a fuselage. - Evaluation of possible gains by comparative analysis in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Safe underground Hydrogen storage IN porous subsurface rEservoirs'.

assistant: **Concept**

Hydrogen is attracting global attention as a key future low-carbon energy carrier which could replace hydrocarbon usage in transport and fuel-intensive industry. However, to supply energy in the TWh-range necessary for Net Zero it requires storage at much larger volumes than the currently deployed surface tanks or cavern storage. The next solution for large-scale hydrogen storage are porous saline aquifers and depleted hydrocarbon fields. This perspective is scientifically attractive but remains technically challenging given the lack of active hydrogen storage knowledge and experience. The main target of the SHINE consortium is to explore the feasibility and address technical, geological, and hydrogeological challenges related to hydrogen storage across subsurface porous reservoirs. SHINE will bring together 5 leading universities and research groups, from five European countries, and 5 industrial partners to deliver new training and research skills to 10 young scientists. SHINE aims at providing this next generation of scientists with technical and transferable skills to integrate geosciences, engineering, and microbiology techniques to find solutions to existing open questions in hydrogen storage technologies. Our novel approach is to integrate analytical, monitoring and computing techniques to explore how hydrogen may react with the subsurface minerals, fluids and microbial community potentially affecting the storage operations; model the stress field changes across hydrogen reservoir/caprocks and monitor its geomechanical response during repeated injection/production cycles. The expertly trained cohort of young research scientists resulting from the SHINE consortium will therefore radically improve our understanding of this technology, implement and de-risk its appl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Science Night Out' (SNO).

assistant: **Concept**

The main idea of the “Science Night Out” proposal is to offer to the general public a night of going out and enjoying themselves with science.A common opinion that goes around when people are talking about science is that it is boring and somehow not relevant to their everyday life and personal interests. Researchers are though of as people with grey hair and white robes hiding inside their – if not secret then definitely isolated – laboratories working on subjects hardly understood by anyone else than themselves.On the other hand, people nowadays don’t leave their home without their iphone and use at least once a day an internet application. Moreover, they are interested in anti-aging and find science fiction movies really cool.Isn’t this an oxymoron of our times? Why iphone is great but nanotechnology seems frightening? It is because people don’t connect them. People are using high tech gadgets in their every day lives ignoring their origin, are fascinated by the Milky Way pictures knowing nothing on radio astronomy and are looking forward to the latest anti-aging therapies but haven’t heard of stem cells. What is missing here is the bond between the researchers and the general public.The aim of the “Science Night Out” is to bring closer researchers and people from all different ages and backgrounds, let them know about the fascinating science hidden in their everyday lives and about the research going on in Europe, get them inspired of the latest scientific achievements, introduce them to real life researchers and academics and have them enjoy themselves and having a nice time while doing so.""
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Dissecting the Brain Basis of Obesity-Induced Pubertal Alterations: A View to a Kiss'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Child obesity is a worrying condition, affecting 20% adolescents. Among its comorbidities, early obesity is linked to disturbed puberty, which is more evident in girls, but bound to adverse health outcomes in both sexes. Yet, how our brain decodes nutritional info to finely control puberty remains unsolved. Genetic data suggest obesity is largely an hypothalamic disease. Puberty is also hypothalamic-driven and governed by complex neuronal circuits. Among them, Kiss1 neurons have emerged as key elements in the brain control of puberty and its metabolic regulation, likely in cooperation with other central signaling systems, as POMC/melanocortins. Yet, the mechanisms whereby early obesity impacts on different Kiss1 neuronal populations and pubertal timing are ill-defined. The global aim of DOPA-Kiss is to unveil the brain basis of obesity-induced pubertal alterations in both sexes, with a major focus on Kiss1 neurons. An integral research plan will be implemented based on (i) Multidimensional integration of omics data, including hypothalamic global and spatial metabolomics, as well as transcriptomic and epigenomic profiling of Kiss1 neuronal subpopulations during pubertal maturation in conditions of obesity; (ii) Analysis of the molecular mechanisms for nutrient & metabolic sensing at the hypothalamus, and particularly in Kiss1 neurons; and (iii) Functional genomic dissection of key metabolic pathways in Kiss1 neurons using Cre/LoxP- & CRISPR-based genome editing in vivo. Sex differences in the impact of early obesity on subsets of Kiss1 neurons and puberty, and, when relevant, parallel changes in POMC neurons, will be explored. Putative human correlates of our experimental data will be scrutinized using public databases. DOPA-Kiss will not only surface unsolved aspects of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Bio-economic modeling of Mediterranean fisheries' (BEMMFISH) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of the proposed research is to develop a theoretical bio-economic model for Mediterranean and Mediterranean-type fisheries, and a practical computer simulation model addressed to the management of these fisheries.This model and software should be sufficiently general and flexible to easily accommodate the realities of most Mediterranean fisheries, include multiple species and their interactions, multiple fleets and gear types, and all fisheries management tools currently used by Mediterranean fisheries managers. It should produce a wide range of fisheries performance measures, be dynamic, i.e. capable of simulating the fisheries over a long period of time, be stochastic to incorporate uncertainty in data and models and run on standard operating platforms (Windows, Unix, Linux).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Simulation of cavitation and erosion in fuel injection systems of medium/heavy duty Diesel engines at injection pressures reaching 3000bar' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The medium/heavy duty Diesel engine industry is facing new challenges for meeting the forthcoming emission regulations. Injection pressure above 2500bar and possibly reaching 3000bar and multiple injection strategy can drastically reduce the NOx/PM trade-off and allow use of cheap after treatment systems for meeting the set legislations. However, such injection strategies inevitably result to formation of cavitation which may have an adverse effect of the durability of the fuel injection system against surface erosion. This proposal will launch a knowledge-transfer programme between industries and Universities for designing durable fuel injection systems through use of existing as well as newly developed CFD models that will build upon those currently used by the industrial partners. These models will include effects not captured so far but believed to be of imperative importance: the prediction of cavitation surface erosion occurring upon collapse of cavitation bubbles. The new models will account for the effect of extreme pressure and temperature developing instantaneously at the time of bubble collapse. In addition, the heat produced during the fast acceleration of the fuel as it flows through the injection holes can result to flow boiling and thus, significantly alter the heat transfer characteristics between the flowing fluid and the metal of the injector. Models for boiling heat transfer will be included to the CFD models predicting the cavitating flow development and surface erosion. By exchanging personnel between the industrial and academic partners, a dedicated group of researchers will be formed that can make connections between engine legislations and operating conditions, availability of experimental data for cavitation erosion and advanced computational ap