RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Exploiting vortices to suppress dispersion and reach new separation power boundaries'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The 21st century is expected to develop towards a society depending ever and ever more on (bio-)chemical measurements of fluids and matrices that are so complex they are well beyond the current analytical capabilities. Incremental improvements can no longer satisfy the current needs of e.g. the proteomics field, requiring the separation of tens of thousands of components. The pace of progress in these fields is therefore predominantly determined by that of analytical tools, whereby liquid chromatography is the most prominent technique to separate small molecules as well as macromolecules, based on differential interaction of each analyte with support structures giving it a unique migration velocity. To improve its performance, a faster transport between these structures needs to be generated. Unfortunately the commonly pursued strategy, relying on diffusion and reducing the structure size, has come to its limits due to practical limitations related to packing and fabrication of sub-micron support structures, pressure tolerance and viscous heating.A ground-breaking step to advance chromatographic performance to another level would be to accelerate mass transport in the lateral direction, beyond the rate of diffusion only. To meet this requirement, an array of microstructures and local electrodes can be defined to create lateral electroosmotic vortices in a pressure-driven column, aiming to accelerate the local mass transfer in an anisotropic fashion. The achievement of ordered arrays of vortices is intimately linked to this requirement, which is also of broader importance for mixing, anti-fouling of membrane and reactor surfaces, enhanced mass transfer in reactor channels, emulsification, etc. Understanding and implementing anisotropic vortex flows will therefore not onl
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Foreign trade and seafood prices: implications for the CFP' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The overall research started with a question addressed by the French fishermen during the market crisis of 1993 and 1994: are the imports of fish products responsible for the falling prices under the domestic fish auction markets? Behind this simple issue lies a request for better understanding the level of integration between domestic and foreign fish markets due to international trade of seafood products.Various aspects of the problem were envisaged in order to highlight the main features of trade patterns within the European Union. Since the issue had been poorly addressed at the European level, we had first to characterize the determinants of seafood trade, secondly to estimate the reciprocal relationship between prices and foreign trade, and finally to simulate the impact of several expected scenarios of economic policy on the level of trade in Europe.A common methodological framework was designed for all country case studies (France, Spain, United Kingdom, Norway, and Europe as a whole), resulting in five country reports (technical supporting annex - Vol. 1). Two econometric reports were also achieved on both issues of trade determinants and market integration, as well as another report on legislative aspects of the EU trade policy for fishery products, covering the period 1988-1994. In addition, a market model was designed to simulate some effects of changes in production, prices, tariffs, etc (technical supporting annex - Vol. 2).All reports represent significant inputs to the research in seafood international economics, both from a theoretical and empirical point of view. Besides the political or industrial aspects of the research (impact of trade policy, role of prices), this piece of work should contribute to the improvement of theoretical findings on the int
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Sustainable Telematics for Environmental Management', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This project is a one-year feasibility study for a full-scale project to develop a telematics system for environmental management (STEM) in remote and ecologically sensitive regions of Europe. Current decision support tools provide isolated support for environmental management sub-tasks but there is a lack of telematics applications which access relevant information resources for integration into existing sustainable resource management regimes. The STEM project aims to fill this gap.The project will assess the feasibility of creating a telematics application for environmental managers, to improve their access to information which is relevant to their decision-making and to help them integrate and exploit that information. It is being driven by two user groups: a community of small farmers in north-west Scotland and a group of forest managers in Valencia, Spain. Both groups are responsible for environmental management decisions in Objective 1 areas of Europe of great natural heritage value. Their information and software needs will be assessed to produce an analysis of the user requirements, and an outline specification for a system to meet those user requirements will be produced. The factors affecting the implementation of such a system will be identified, and the feasibility of certain key tasks will be assessed, using demonstration and prototype software.For the feasibility study, the Scottish users' focus is on the siting of a potential small hydro-electric power generation plant on a loch system, and related land-change decisions such as reforestation in the area. The Spanish users' focus is on restoration of vegetation on land which has been burnt by wildfires, which implies decisions about natural regeneration, and planting of appropriate tree species. Major Val
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'NetworkNature+ - Scaling up nature-based solutions to achieve 2030 policy goals' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

NetworkNature+ will continue NetworkNature’s legacy as a ‘network of networks’ and expand it to engage new audiences in addressing the societal challenges outlined by the EU. It will maintain and enhance the established evidence/demand/policy-driven multi-stakeholder platform for NBS, strengthening partnerships and fostering new relationships around a clear strategic framework for action, underpinned by an updated EU Research & Innovation NBS Roadmap and complementary analysis of policy opportunities for integrating NBS at EU, Member State, regional and local level in view of EU 2030 policy targets and EU Missions. NetworkNature+ will provide scientific NBS insights across selected policy priorities and different European and international contexts. This will guide our work around dialogue, stakeholder interactions, knowledge sharing and awareness raising, resulting in products, standards and advisory services that support the growing NBS community of innovators, practitioners and developers. A targeted training and capacity building programme will promote a step change from siloed, project-based thinking towards an integrated, systemic and stakeholder-led approach to NBS planning, design and investment, while leveraging the role of ecosystems as critical infrastructure that support regenerative economic activities and help reduce biodiversity loss. We will enable regional and Europe-wide transdisciplinary collaboration to answer identified R&I needs for NBS via knowledge exchange between EU-funded NBS R&I projects and stakeholders, together with skills development and capacity building for target groups from science, policy, business and society. International collaboration with key strategic partners (e.g. UNCBD, IPBES, IPCC, UNFCCC, UNEP, UNDRR) and selected regions
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Computationally-enhanced molecular sensing using optical frequency combs' (CEMoS-OFC) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Air pollution is an increasingly important concern in larger cities and industrial areas. To date, much attention has been devoted to monitoring of particulate matter (PM), yet sensing of toxic or cancerogenic gas species formed i.e. in combustion of low-quality fuels is still challenging. The new National Emissions Ceilings (NEC) Directive (2016/2284/EU) has set commitments for member states on several important air pollutants, of which two groups: non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs), and persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are difficult to monitor using existing electrochemical or laser-based technologies to ensure sufficient sensitivity and selectivity. To address this need, the objective of this proposal is to develop a novel class of broadband and high-resolution laser spectrometers for open-path atmospheric monitoring. The instrument will exploit a pair od optical frequency comb (OFC) sources, which operate in the spectroscopically-relevant mid-infrared region where NMVOCs and POPs have their strongest and most unique absorption features. Unlike all prior attempts, this project aims to advance the field by enabling completely unstabilized operation of the sources using real-time computational signal enhancement referred to as Computationally Enhanced Molecular Sensing with Optical Frequency Combs (CEMOS-OFC). By generating two mutually coherent OFCs in a shared cavity, the need for complex phase synchronization electronics in dual-comb spectroscopy is eliminated, which paves the way for practical out-of-laboratory measurements of multi-species gas mixtures over open-path channels reaching hundreds of meters corresponding to part-per-million to parts-per-billion sensitivities. In addition to environmental gas sensing, spectroscopic analysis of simple a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Esgt' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Since the concept of group was clarified by Evariste Galois in 1832 for the theory of equations, group theory has become a leading field in mathematics and spred its influence in many scientific domains. Felix Klein showed its dominant role in geometry; Joseph Fourier started representation theory, Sophus Lie introduced the continuous transformation groups. Group theory contributes decisively to physics (relativity, thermodynamics, elementary particles, field theory, quantum mechanics) chemistry (christallography, molecular dynamics), and biology (braid groups and ADN).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Protein assembly: From the molecular scale to the mesoscale with super-resolution imaging' (PALMASSEMBLY), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Cellular responses to external signals begin at the plasma membrane, where the dynamic assembly of receptors can regulate cellular activity. Membrane-enveloped viruses, including the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) also assemble at the plasma membrane, exploiting mechanisms evolved for cellular trafficking. However, our physical paradigm for how proteins form mesoscale assemblies is far from complete. While the organization and dynamics of membrane proteins are heterogeneous, commonly used fluorescence-based measurements lack information at the molecular scale. In contrast, single molecule measurements limited to looking at only a few molecules in a given cell lack ensemble information. Thus, the study of protein assembly has been limited by a lack of spatially resolved, dynamic information on ensembles of molecules. We will use super-resolution fluorescence imaging techniques combined with live cell imaging and single molecule tracking to determine how the dynamics of protein assembly are coordinated. The long-term goal of my research is to use quantitative fluorescence methods to identify the physical mechanisms for protein transport and organization in cells. The objective of this proposal is to establish quantitative models of protein assembly in two specific biological systems which were selected for the distinct characteristics of their assembly, and their relevance to human health. This will test the central hypothesis that molecular assembly is enhanced by the organization of the plasma membrane in the form of cytoskeletal elements and protein-lipid platforms. This interdisciplinary research will provide an experimental foundation for a statistical description of the cell, whose behaviour is embedded in protein organization and dynamics.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Coevolutionary processes and water management' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project aims to establish the applicant an international expert and leader on the theory of socio-natural co-evolution and its application to water resource studies. Training will consist of selected courses' attendance, tutoring and joint research work with the originator of the theory, Pr R. Norgaard, at UCB. Complementary skills' training will be provided in qualitative social research methods, writing for publications and teaching. The applicant will also increase his international expertise on water policy working on the case of California, benefiting from access to the California Water Resources Archives and the several relevant colloquia at UCB.Research during the fellowship will work on improving the theory of socio-natural co-evolution, develop a conceptual co-evolutionary model for the analysis of complex water management systems and apply it on two diverse empirical cases. The policy implications of a co-evolutionary perspective will be sought and linked to on-going debates on EU water policy. Knowledge acquired in the outgoing period will be re-integrated in DPRD/UTHES through the development of a related long-term research programme and group, and the establishment of related advanced courses. This will contribute to the upgrading of research and curriculum in a vibrant yet new department, in a less favoured EU region.The project is the first stage in a longer-term collaboration between the two host institutes including plans for a regular exchange of students, researchers and teaching staff as well as development of a joint research programme on co-evolution. The project will be integrated in relevant European research consortiums and it will contribute to the development of a network of excellence on co-evolutionary natural resource studies, thus prom
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Chemistry 2000'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The main objective of this proposal for a series of EPHDCONF meetings is to bring younger researchers working in applied chemical science, engineering and technology in University, Industrial and National Laboratories together in a high profile European forum and to encourage interaction, networking and greater communication. Greater mobility, new projects and collaborations and greater European awareness and union are expected to result.This can only be beneficial for the future cohesion and scientific and industrial leadership of Europe. Chemical science, engineering and technology will be interpreted broadly e.g. as represented by the Subject Group structure of the Society of Chemical Industry (SCI) and so the meeting will be truly multi-disciplinary. Some emphasis will also be paid to recruiting participants representing industrial R&D priorities as recently recognised by CEFIC.Participants will be sought in the age range 21 to 35 years of age thus representing various career levels/attainments and working in Research and R&D where there is clear relevance to chemical and pharmaceutical industry - so not only Chemistry but aspects of the Bio-sciences, Physics, Engineering will be covered. The main aspects of the day will be Posters and Keynote/Short Talks by the participants.Prizes will be available for the best work. Another important factor will be associating each EPHDCONF with two high profile meetings of the SCI - the oldest learned society in the world associated with the industry i.e. having the EPHDCONF meetings at the same time and in close conjunction with the Society's AGM/Annual Meeting (always held in early July in London) and its European Chemical Industry Annual Meeting -- ECIAM (always held in early October in Europe). In this way, younger researcher
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Novel vaccine generation for the treatment of cancer. A glyco-nanomedial approach instructing T cells' (GLYCOTREAT).

assistant: **Innovation**

There is an urgent need to develop vaccines for the induction of CD8+ T-cell immunity to treat cancer and infectious diseases. Dendritic Cells (DC) have shown potential to induce antigen specific CD8+ T-cell responses with the help of CD4+ T cells, yet the efficacy by which the induction is achieved still has its limitations. The main challenge is: (a) to increase targeting efficacy to the complete repertoire of DC subsets; (b) to trigger T-cell responses by the DC that is powerful enough to eliminate a tumour (c) to implement novel human read-out systems, that mimic he human body response to evaluate vaccine efficacy.The aim of this research project is to develop new glycan-based nanomedicines targeted to DC to induce powerful T-cell responses. Within the scope of this research project these new glycan-based nanomedicines will be tested to (i) trigger a strong T-cell response to pathogens, (ii) induce a powerful and adequate T-cell response to self antigen in a tumour induced immune suppressive environment and (iii) render fundamental insights to establish a vaccine platform relevant for the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases.GlycoTreat employs an unconventional, novel glycan biotechnology approach to target a multitude of DC subsets in the human skin to validate the groundbreaking hypothesis that the local administration and molecular size and glycan valency of the targeting compound affect the efficiency of the T-cell stimulating vaccine. This research project joins the chemical design of glyco-nanomedical vaccines with immunological outcomes in our advanced in-vitro, in-situ human skin and in-vivo mouse DC model systems. While crossing the established disciplinary boundaries between chemistry, biology and medicine, Prof. van Kooyk will generate a new field
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Microwave, Ultrasonic and Plasma assisted Syntheses'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposed project, MAPSYN, aims to bring selected innovative energy efficient chemical reaction processes, assisted with novel microwave, ultrasonic and plasma systems, up to the manufacturing scale. A pragmatic approach of using these selected alternative energy sources for end user selected reactions, will be individually studied for both microreactor and flow reactor systems (i.e. continuous not batch processes), to address specific business drivers such as energy reduction or increased production. The cost and energy of production needs to be kept as lean as possible with quality, reproducibility and sustainability being at the centre of the novel MAPSYN process concepts. Fine and commodity chemical syntheses for the chemical industry can be energy, time and design skill intensive and may produce lower reaction yields than desired. These valuable chemicals are vital to the consumer as they are used by the personal care, pharmaceutical, household and agricultural industries. End user selected reactions include selective hydrogenations and nitrogen fixation reactions.