RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Quasi-natural consolidation of unconsolidated or poorly consolidated oil formations'.

assistant: **Concept**

The proposed project has the following particular objectives:- to test and fine-tune the process on a core-lab scale;- to design and effect the necessary modifications in the down-hole tools and related equipment for injection, monitoring and control, in order to achieve proper delivery of the various fluids in a real oil-well in a sandy reservoir;- to develop a theoretical model and the corresponding computer-code that will allow the custom-design of the most appropriate well treatment in each case;- to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the QNC treatment in the selected well in the field;- to obtain a sharper estimation of the cost of the treatment per well;- to develop the required know-how for bringing the new treatment to the EU and international market.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Control of wall extensibility in flax' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Expansins are unique proteins that have a demonstrated effect on the mechanical properties of plant cell walls. They are the only cell wall loosening proteins yet described and appear to play a central role in the control of plant growth. Flax is an agricultural crop that produces high quality fibres (composed of cell walls) used in the textile and other industries. Qualities such as fibre length and fibre texture are of major importance in the textile industry. Because flax is also very amenable to genetic manipulations it is an ideal plant in which to study the effects of altering expansion levels in transgenic plants. Such studies are likely produce flax with altered fibre size and texture. The proposal includes: * expansin characterisation in flax, * gene isolation and sequencing, * expression studies, * transgenic plants with altered levels of expansins, * measurement of cell wall mechanical properties.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Intelligent information interfaces network' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Inhabited Information Spaces aims to develop virtual information spaces in which people who may be geographically dispersed can interact with each other and with information sources and services. People, representations of people and information agents interact within a common environment. The spaces may range from purely virtual cyberspaces through to real world ones augmented by technology. They have the potential to enable new forms of meaningful collective interaction on a global scale.The long term technological goals of i3 can only be achieved by joint efforts on a European scale. i3net will provide a supporting infrastructure and basic services, and offer mechanisms for communication, collaboration, integration and joint co-ordination of the work to be done by i3 Schemas and projects. The i3 work and its results are of potential interest to a very large European stakeholder audience from education, science, arts and design, and business including the computing and telecommunications industries, contents providers and end-user organisations. Those communities will be brought together and linked to i3 by i3net as i3net associates or through general information dissemination with the aims of promoting the integration of the diverse and highly interdisciplinary communities involved, communicate i3-related initiatives, events, progress and results, and channel input into i3. In addition, i3net will liaise with the CEU and relevant EU and national RTD programmes, projects, networks and professional organisations, and explore contacts with research laboratories and organisations abroad, including North America and Japan. Building I3 systems and interfaces requires a massive joint effort by the computer science and engineering communities, the human-computer interaction
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Before Copyright: Printing Privileges and the Politics of Knowledge in Early Modern Europe' (BE4COPY).

assistant: **Innovation**

BE4COPY examines the long-term history of printing privileges from a cross-disciplinary and European perspective. These privileges provided exclusive rights for the production of books and images: they can be considered one of the precursors of what we now call ‘copyrights’. Introduced around 1470, shortly after the invention of the printing press, privileges were abolished around 1789, when new notions of ownership emerged alongside new ideas about political representation. The BE4COPY project studies the changing nature of the printing privilege over the course of these turbulent 300 years. The intimate relationship between legal frameworks and the politics of knowledge is the primary focus of the project.  Although numerous studies have examined printing privileges in their local context, there are to date no historical studies that have examined how different European systems of printing privileges were interrelated. BE4COPY will change that and thus contribute to a better understanding of the origins of copyrights as a specific form of shared European heritage. It does so by (1) examining the distribution of printing privileges on a European scale, exposing existing trade routes and political alliances, and (2) rethinking the relationship between legal protection and political interests. How did shifting discourses of expertise and stewardship influence the proprietorship of intellectual creations’ How did the interplay between law, economy, and politics shape the production of knowledge? And how did ‘authorship’ and ‘ownership’ eventually emerge in that context as twin categories?  BE4COPY employs an innovative archive-based approach centred around the cross-cutting themes of ‘Censorship and Promotion’, ‘Travelling Ideas and People’, and ‘Authorship and Readership
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Introduction of a new energy- and timesaving fm-dc-hard-anodizing-process for al-cu-alloys : requirements and field demonstration test in selected industrial applications'.

assistant: **Innovation**

To save energy in both production and use of the final products, steel based material will be more and more substituted by light but extremely firm material like outstanding Al-Cu-alloys. Mostly these alloys need a specified surface to resist e.g. against abrasion. Conventional anodising processes are not suited for these alloys. The SME propose (supporter for considerably different industrial end-users) is about to develop a hard-anodising process for Al-Cu-alloys which save app. 70 % of the energy needed compared with conventional technologies. The closed-to-market project aims are: analysis of the requirements in different industrial areas/countries, construction of 5 test units and demonstration tests of the multi-sect oral technology in selected countries with embedding of experts for standardisation, norms, regulations and political incentives. Finally countries are enabled to take part in the global market (e.g. automotive) even with lower job qualification.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: a Perfect Storm of Functional Anatomy, Biomechanics and Mechanobiology during Growth?' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a 3D deformity of the spine affecting previously healthy children, substantially reducing their quality of life and creating a life-long burden of disease. Although it has been indentified since the time of Hippocrates (400 BC), we have not been able to rationally develop effective treatments and provide a cure for these children suffering from AIS because its cause and mechanism of disease are still unknown. ScoliStorm will create a paradigm shift in AIS research by uncovering its complex perfect storm of anatomical, biomechanical and mechanobiological causes in the intervertebral disc and exploring this disease mechanism whereby predictive triggers are identified that can be used for prevention and early treatment. We will study human subjects non-invasively through disease initiation and progression, creating for the first time a comprehensive dataset of healthy and scoliotic human spines that can be used for early detection and treatment of juvenile spine conditions. We will create safe non-radiographic accurate imaging of the osseous spine, available in most hospitals, which can become the standard for diagnosis and monitoring of osseous injury and disease in juveniles. We will develop high-throughput creation and use of subject specific in silico models, allowing simulation of organ and tissue function such that morphological imaging data can provide functional analysis of the patient for diagnosis and treatment. Mechanisms affecting tissue adaptation will be mapped and show that normal processes by their coincidence can create an aberrant response and disease, providing an explanation applicable for other multifactorial diseases. Thus, a unique dedicated and complete multidisciplinary process, combining 1) bioengineering a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Functional wiring of the core neural network of innate fear' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Fear is an emotion that exerts powerful effects on our behavior and physiology. A large body of research implicates the amygdala in fear of painful stimuli, but virtually nothing is known about the circuits that support fear of predators and social threats, despite their primal importance in human behavior and pathology. Unlike painful stimuli, predator and social threats activate the medial hypothalamus, a cluster of highly conserved brain nuclei that control motivated behavior. Intriguingly, predator and social threats recruit largely non-overlapping nuclei in the medial hypothalamus, and we have recently demonstrated that separate medial hypothalamic circuits are essential for predator and social fear. We aim to build a functional wiring diagram of predator and social fear in the mouse that will explain how these fears are triggered, coordinated, and remembered. Such a functional wiring diagram will reveal the network logic of innate fear and put us in a position to selectively intervene in fear processing. Electrical stimulation of the medial hypothalamus in humans elicits panic responses and pharmacological agents that block these circuits will offer unexplored therapeutic approaches to treat anxiety disorders such as panic, social phobia, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Moreover, the relatively simple architecture of the medial hypothalamic fear network and its robust and direct behavioral readout in the mouse will be a powerful platform to test the role of several fundamental circuit features that are common to a wide range of behavioral networks, but whose function remains unknown, including the role of feedback loops, sparse cellular encoding of behavior, and overlapping processing of distinct behavioral responses. In this way, the project will provide the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Potential and Validation of Sustainable Natural & Advance Technologies for Water & Wastewater Treatment, Monitoring and Safe Water Reuse in India', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The increased demand for drinking water from habited zones combined with continued pollution of freshwater sources due to inadequate collection and treatment of wastewater, is a statement of challenge and also a window of opportunity common to India and Europe. Unlike in Europe, the water and sanitation scenario in developing countries like in India is a matter of serious concern and more challenging. The main aim of this project is to validate, deploy or develop cost-effective & sustainable solutions to tackle water challenges and ensure the provision of safe water reuse, rejuvenate water quality of rivers, and restore ecosystems in India. This will be achieved by deploying & developing water / wastewater technologies, and use of sensors for emerging and traditional contaminants. Further, it also aims to develop new management & planning strategies and enable better monitoring of pollution levels in real-time modes. This will not only contribute to the development of sustainable technologies to cope with water shortages in rural and urbanised areas in India, but also in Europe, where climate change is expected to induce a changing and uncertain precipitation pattern and an enhancement in temperature. It will assess and enhance the potential of natural and technical water treatment systems to suit the local hydro-geological conditions. Moreover, the projects will assess and validate different wastewater and water management plans. Besides the technical aspects, research will also cover financial, environmental and institutional sustainability of those systems in order to develop and bring to the market a cost-efficient multi-barrier water management approach by building capacity.


**Keywords:** High Resolution Management
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'A multiscale theoretical investigation of carbon monoxide oxidation on gold nanomaterials for energy and environmental applications'.

assistant: **Concept**

A multiscale theoretical investigation of the CO oxidation on Au nanostructures supported on various oxides is proposed. Since Haruta’s 1987 discovery of the exceptional activity of gold (Au) nanoparticles (2-5 nm in diameter), many groups have verified this exceptional activity towards many reactions when supported on certain oxides. For example, the Au/TiO2 system exhibits unprecedented activity in low temperature CO oxidation via O2. CO oxidation is of paramount importance not only in automotive catalysis but also in modern energy related applications including hydrogen production via the water-gas shift reaction with steam from fossil and renewable fuels, hydrogen purification via selective oxidation of hydrogen with oxygen, fuel cells, etc. Although the high activity of Au is beyond any doubt, there is still much debate on the nature of active sites and the underlying reaction mechanisms. Herein, a multiscale bottom-up approach will be developed that cuts among “ab-initio” and semi-empirical (free-energy related) techniques and integrates this information into first-principles Monte Carlo kinetics simulations in order to explain the exceptional reactivity of Au nanoparticles on certain supports, explore its electronic properties and eventually pave the way for design of efficient catalysts for hydrogen purification and fuel cells applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Low Carbon at Work: Modelling agents and organisations to achieve transition to a low carbon Europe' (LOCAW).

assistant: **Innovation**

The project will provide a theoretically and empirically grounded analysis of everyday practices in the workplace, of the macro and micro-level processes which act as drivers for and constraints upon sustainable practices in different types of workplaces across different European countries, and the relationship between work and outside work practices.These analyses will constitute the empirical basis for developing: agent-based models, which will provide a detailed account of barriers to and drivers for cooperation in transitioning to a low-carbon Europe; and back-casting scenarios, which will allow the mapping out of different pathways to a desirable, future low-carbon Europe. These results will be translated into detailed, articulated descriptions of how to encourage cooperative interaction to reach a sustainable Europe.The project will focus on 6 European case studies of large-scale organizations operating under different national and international contexts and occupying different relevant positions in the sustainability debate (state and private). It will focus on three main categories of practices at work, responsible for the GHG emissions of each organization: consumption of materials and energy, generation of waste and waste management, and organization-related mobility. The project will follow a multi-method approach that will include both qualitative and quantitative methodologies (interviews, questionnaires, agent-based modelling etc.)The findings will provide European policy makers with a more integrated understanding of how the workplace can become a crucial centre for engaging individuals, collectives (e.g., trade unions) and management in new sustainability practices, and with recommendations for context-sensitive policies that would enhance successful coo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Non-canonical signalling pathways relayed by retinoic acid affecting germ cell differentiation' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Concept**

Cell proliferation, differentiation and death are controlled by different transcription factors amongst which the non-steroid nuclear receptors (nsNR). Deciphering the mechanisms of action of nsNR is a challenge in various research fields ranging from cancer and neurodegenerative disorders to metabolic diseases. According to the canonical signalling pathway liganded nsNR, in the form of dimers with a rexinoid receptor (RXR), bind to specific DNA response element of target genes and activate transcription.Retinoic acid (RA) receptors (RARs) belong to the nsNR family. RA is the active metabolite of vitamin A, which is indispensable for normal embryonic development and, postnatally, for survival, growth, reproduction and epithelial differentiation. Its properties to induce cell differentiation are used to treat diseases, from benign defects to cancers. According to in vitro data, RARs can act via several non canonical signalling pathways independently of RXR. The InVivo_RA_NonCanon project proposes to characterize such pathways in vivo, using the seminiferous epithelium of the testis as a  model system. Working hypotheses have been constructed which integrate yet unpublished data aimed at uncovering genes differentially expressed in RA-deficient contexts and existing datasets identifying RAR binding sites genome wide. The experimental strategy will combine in vitro experiments to identify the mechanisms of action of RARs and in vivo genetic analyses, in the mouse, to test their functionality in a physiological context.Also, InVivo_RA_NonCanon aims at offering to a young scientist with an excellent scientific record, multi-disciplinary training and research experience in the field of cell biology with the goal of broadening the applicant’s skills in science on complementary