RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Demonstrating circular value chains for complex plastics via collection, reuse, repair, remanufacture, recycling and ecodesign of PVC tarpaulins' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Tarpaulins are complex composite-like materials, typically composed of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as reinforcement material and plasticized/soft polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as coating material. These durable plastics have a wide range of applications going from trailer covers to professional tents and from advertisement banners to biogas membranes. Each year 200 kton of tarpaulins enter the EU market, 65% of this volume , corresponding to ca. 200 Mio m2, being produced in the EU. After their functional lifetime, which ranges from a few months up to 30 years, over 99% of tarpaulins currently end up as landfill or are being incinerated as today’s recycling technologies are insufficient. The target of RETAIN is to contribute to the final ambition of having by 2036 at least 90% of circular tarpaulins use (re-used, remanufactured or recycled). To reach our ambition, we will further develop various recycling technologies (i.e. mechanical, physical, and selective dissolution) and demonstrate circular business practices (advanced collection, monitoring, sorting, repair/reuse/recycling and conversion of post-production and end-of-life tarpaulins) at TRL8 scale at three DEMO locations in the EU. Additionally, we will develop and implement an efficient decision-making mechanism for process and lifecycle optimization such as the RETAIN gate control procedure for post-industrial and end-of-life tarpaulins. Finally, we will implement a digital product passport (DPP) for tarpaulins to ensure traceability, support certification and quality validation, quantify environmental, social, and economic impacts, incorporate learning and training activities, contribute to relevant standards, and connect with other recycling initiatives in the EU and abroad.


**Keywords:** Complex plastics -
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Astrophysical virtual observatory' (AVO), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The AVO contract began on 1 November 2001. The project aims within a three-year work program to lay the scientific and technical basis for an operational virtual observatory in Europe. The project consists of three main work areas (Science, Interoperability and Technology), utilizes approximately 54 person years of effort involving more than 50 staff spread over six partner organizations and consortia.1.1 Objectives: The first year of the project had six main objectives:1.0 Initiate and complete hiring process for all new AVO staff members as soon as possible in the work flow cycle;2.0 Produce an initial Web presence and intranet capabilities for project-wide and community communication;3.0 Establish AVO Science Working Group and first pass assessments of critical science cases for prototypes;4.0 Define and implement prototype interoperability interfaces for first year tests;5.0 Define and commission hardware and software components for GRID, Storage and Database benchmarking activities;6.0 Produce a demonstration of prototype capabilities at +12 months in drawing on all work areas in coordination with similar international activities through the International Virtual Observatory Alliance.1.2 Results: All of our objectives have been fully met also within the second reporting period. The AVO demonstration of new VO functionality during the January 2003 SWG meeting at JBO (AVO First Light), our contribution to the definition, development and deployment of new international data standard for Virtual Observatories in coordination with the IVOA and our successful demonstration and outreach actions at the IAU General Assembly are the highlights of the second year.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Improved risk evaluation and implementation of resilience concepts to critical infrastructure'.

assistant: **Concept**

Large scale crises are affecting critical infrastructures with a growing frequency. This is a result of both basic exposure and dependencies between infrastructures. Because of prohibitive costs, the paradigm of protection against extreme events is expanding and now also encompasses the paradigm of resilience. In addition to strengthening and securing systems; system design objectives are now being set, and response planning is being carried out, to facilitate a fast recovery of infrastructure following a large scale incident. With an interconnected European society, countries and infrastructures are increasingly reliant upon their neighbours, both under normal operating conditions and in the event of an incident. Despite this, there is no common European methodology for measuring resilience or for implementing resilience concepts, and different countries and sectors employ their own techniques. There is also no shared, well-developed system-of-systems approach, which would be able to test the effects of dependencies and interdependencies between individual critical infrastructures and sectors. This increases the risk as a result of reliance on critical infrastructures, as well as affects the ability for sharing resources for incident planning due to no common terminology or means of expressing risk. The overall objective of IMPROVER is to improve European critical infrastructure resilience to crises and disasters through the implementation of combinations of societal, organisational and technological resilience concepts to real life examples of pan-European significance, including cross-border examples. This implementation will be enabled through the development of a methodology based on risk evaluation techniques and informed by a review of the positive impact of diff
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The 2005 Researchers in Europe Initiative: Researcher Year 2005 in Norway' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Researcher Year 2005 in Norway (RESEARCHER-YEAR-NOR) will be coordinated by the Research Council of Norway. The objective is - to improve and promote a better public understanding of the contribution of researchers to society - e.g. by demonstrati ng how researchers contribute to creation of new knowledge, innovation and creation of knowledge-based jobs and enterprises, thus improving competitiveness and economic growth - encourage more young people to R&D careers - contribute to make the EU and associated countries attractive for research talents from all over the world. The means will include preparation, production and dissemination of relevant information, material and activities showing the role and importance of research and researcher s to the public, presented via media, websites and at existing established national and regional events specifically aimed at information on research and for recruiting of researchers among students and pupils - including - Forskningsdagene" (the Norwe gian Science Week), the opening of which is on Sept 23rd "Researchers' Night" - the universities information weeks - targeted school events (Nysgjerrigper=Curious George) and - events organised as part of the Year of Physics. The material and informatio n will be focused on the promotion of research career and targeted to those still choosing their career, including pupils at schools and high schools, students at universities - and the general public. An evaluation of the project will be carried out by th e end of the project."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Multilingual Flexible Neuro-Symbolic Language Generation'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The core aim of the M-FleNS (Multilingual Flexible Neuro-Symbolic Language Generation) project is to explore the extent to which combining the strengths of neural and symbolic (grammar-based) Natural Language Generation (NLG) systems is possible. We will build FleNS generators that (i) exploit grammar-based system aspects to address the vexed problems of poor accuracy (including hallucinations and omissions of content) and data and energy-hungriness in neural generators, and (ii) exploit neural system aspects to address problems with fluency, coverage and robustness in grammar-based generators. The overall ambition is to find solutions for some of the biggest current challenges in state-of-the-art NLG, including semantic controllability, energy greed and suitability for low-resource languages. Combining the Applicant's expertise in symbolic NLG systems and data annotation with the Supervisor's expertise in machine learning and evaluation for NLG, and benefiting from the excellent ADAPT research environment, we will develop a new type of NLG system that combines the best of both worlds, symbolic and neural, to create better NLG systems and components for real-world applications.The project is well aligned with the European Green Deal strategy and more particularly with the Digital Europe Programme whose main objectives include bringing digital technology to businesses, citizens and public administrations. Through a combination of working with the Supervisor and her research group, direct training, international collaboration and self-guided study, the Applicant will expand his spectrum of scientific expertise to Deep Learning methods and human evaluation of NLP systems, strengthen his general knowledge in linguistics, and acquire a comprehensive understanding of the IPR
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Quantum Machine Learning: Chemical Reactions with Unprecedented Speed and Accuracy' (QML) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Large and diverse property data sets of relaxed molecules and crystals, resulting from computationally demanding quantum calculations, have recently been used to train machine learning models of various energetic and electronic properties. We propose to advance these techniques to a level where they can also describe reaction profiles, i.e. reactive non-equilibrium processes which traditionally would require quantum chemistry treatment. The resulting quantum machine learning (QML) models will provide reaction profiles for new reactants in real-time and with quantum accuracy. The overall goal is to develop a predictive computational tool which allows chemists to easily optimize reaction conditions, develop new catalysts, or even plan new synthetic pathways.


**Keywords:** chemical compound space, quantum chemistry, density functional theory
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'What does it take to build an artificial virus?', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Using rational design with DNA origami, we propose to create synthetic virus-like assemblies capable of accomplishing cell-invading and gene expression functionalities known so far only from natural viruses. We envision these assemblies to be useful for studying and testing viral import mechanisms, and also for gene delivery, enabling fundamental studies and potential medical applications. The objectives include selecting and invading a target cell type, systematically solving the challenges of endosomal escape and nuclear delivery, and inducing the expression of user-defined genetic information in the nucleus. To achieve these objectives, we will recreate and experimentally test mechanisms believed to be used by viruses, including receptor-mediated endocytosis, stimulus-dependent lipid membrane penetration, membrane fusion, active cytosolic transport, and nuclear import. We foresee building synthetic shells carrying genetic information stored in nucleic acids, which we refer to as the “gene shuttle”. The particles will optionally include a membrane envelope and user-defined surface features to mediate receptor-ligand interactions with cell membranes, and they will be capable of stimulus-dependent conformational changes to trigger membrane fusion or membrane penetration. They will shed structural elements on the path to the nucleus, similar to viruses. In addition to delivering genes for fluorescent markers, as a proof of concept demonstration we plan to use the gene shuttle to deliver the genetic information for expressing chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) in a T cell line, which promises to be of use in cancer immunotherapy. The project promises to yield a gene delivery system with capabilities beyond current synthetic vectors, which struggle to overcome the many cellu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Spatial 3D Semantic Understanding for Perception in the Wild'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Understanding the 3D spatial semantics of the world around us is core to visual perception and digitization -- real-world environments are spatially three-dimensional, and must be understood in its 3D context, even from 2D image observations. This will lead to spatially-grounded reasoning and higher-level perception of the world around us. Such 3D perception will provide the foundation for transformative, next-generation technology across machine perception, immersive communications, mixed reality, architectural or industrial modeling, and more. This will enable a new paradigm in semantic understanding that derives primarily from a spatially-consistent, 3D representation rather than relying on image-based reasoning that captures only projections of the world. However, 3D semantic reasoning from visual data such as RGB or RGB-D observations remains in its infancy, due to challenges in learning from limited amounts of real-world 3D data, and moreover, the complex, high-dimensional nature of the problem. In this proposal, we will develop new algorithmic approaches to effectively learn robust visual 3D perception, with new learning paradigms for features, representations, and operators, to encompass 3D semantic understanding.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Europeanization, collective identities, and public discourses' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This interdisciplinary thematic network of research institutions includes political scientists, sociologists, and social psychologists. It tackles three interrelated questions:What is the impact of Europeanization on the collective identities of social groups in various countries and on various levels of social organization and subjective affiliation?Which role do public discourses in the media and private debates among citizens play in these processes of identity formation and change?What are the precise mechanisms by which collective identities change?The network plans to organize joint workshops, visits of scholars to research institutions within the network, to involve graduate students and junior scholars in the activities, and to organize outreach activities for practitioners and policy-makers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Mitochondrial methylation and its role in health and disease' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Mitochondria and mitochondrial function have gained increased attention within a wide range of clinical and scientific specialities, but exactly how mitochondria impact the rest of the cell is less well understood. Not only are mitochondria implicated in a range of rare genetic disorders, but dysfunction of mitochondria or reduced bioenergetic capacity has been associated with common diseases including cancer, heart failure, neurodegeneration and diabetes mellitus, as well as natural ageing. It is becoming increasingly clear that mitochondrial dysfunction is not only a downstream event in these conditions, but plays an important role in disease progression and pathology.S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) is the dominant methyl group donor within our cells, required for a diverse set of post-translational modifications, nucleotide methylations or the synthesis of co-factors and metabolites. Mitochondria play an important part in SAM synthesis, and mitochondrial function has recently been shown to influence cellular methylation. Approximately 30% of the cellular SAM pool is located within mitochondria, advocating a central role for mitochondria in cellular methylation. The advancements in genome sequencing techniques, unprecedented depth of modern mass spectrometry analyses and our possibility to efficiently generate model systems, provides a rare opportunity to comprehensively study the role of both SAM and mitochondria in health and disease.This project plan describes the genetic, molecular, metabolic and proteomic analysis of fruit fly and mouse models with mitochondrial dysfunction and disrupted intra-mitochondrial SAM levels to identify the mitochondrial methylome, its relevance towards other cellular functions and its impact on the epigenetic control of gene regulation. My
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Market maturation of innovative Flexible modules for temporary sealing of construction Buildings' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Danish SME Altiflex aims to revolutionize the way buildings are sealed during construction by presenting a completely new system - FlexBuild - with several advantages when compared to the solutions based on wood frames and plastic. Given the drawbacks of existing solutions, Altiflex has developed a unique, yet simple modular concept that seals buildings under construction in an effective way. These modules are flexible and adjustable in size, and can be connected together in countless ways. Moreover, FlexBuild has an outstanding durability (high impact-resistant) and long-life span (15 years), which enables its re-use in construction projects, and initial calculations have shown that its use can save up to 60% on energy costs during the cold winter months (when compared with plastic seals).Therefore, the use of Altiflex solution improves sustainability of construction processes by reducing both CO2 emission and waste disposal from construction sites. Building upon the experience with a preliminary version of the modular solution and patent-protected know-how (developed in-house at the SME), the current innovation project aims to bring Altiflex technology from prototype level to industrial and commercial readiness – by overcoming technical and market-related barriers – in order to effectively tackle a huge business opportunity. We aim to be a first mover and become established in the increasingly important market of sustainable construction – in the EU alone, the whole construction sector turnover amounts to more than €1600 billion.Overall, this opens not only an important economic opportunity for Altiflex – expecting over €58million revenues, 5-years post-project – but will ultimately lead to a sustainability and lower environmental footprint of construction processes,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Utilisation and stabilisation of by-products from cod species' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

By-products from cod species will be studied with the aim of increasing their utilisation to produce value added food ingredients. Work will focus on fat and protein fractions (liver, viscera, heads, skins and cut-offs). Increasing the proportion of fish catch used for human consumption will increase profitability, reduce waste and reduce pressure on over fishing. The project will aim to develop systems to sort, handle and store by-products on board vessels, find safe and effective preservation methods and develop well-functioning logistics. Chemical composition of the by-products will be characterised regarding species, seasonal and habitat variation. Processing methods to extract bio molecules with application in food, feed and pharmaceuticals will be studied and optimised. Finally the market for these compounds will be assessed.