RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Energy for a long night of science' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The city of Leipzig is planning its participation in the European Researcher’s Night as part of an integrated policy to raise public awareness for research activities in local scientific and educational institutions. A vital network of schools, companies, academic institutions and research facilities that fosters young people’s interest in sciences and technology already exists. With the celebration of the 600 years university history, the city and all regional actors have initiated a dynamic process to advance in integrating the scientific community within the city’s society. The European Researcher’s Night will bring these activities to a new level and allow for the establishment of a biannual rhythm of such events in Leipzig.Being aware of the responsibility to communicate and actively integrate the general public within scientific debates and institutions an innovative project was put together.A broad awareness campaign that uses the potential of regional and local media outlets as well as the possibilities of the internet will reach a large number of people and ensure a high turnout of visitors. The event will reach at least 10000 people.The Researcher’s Night is supported by scientific institutions such as Leipzig University, the Fraunhofer Institute for Immunology and Cell Therapy (IZI), the Max Planck Institute of Evolutionary Anthropology, the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), and many others, as well as by local business companies. Its concept is aimed at reaching people of all ages and educational backgrounds, and provides a smart combination of information and entertainment.The impact assessment will be used to measure the sustainability of the Researcher’s Night activities and provide valuable information for future initiatives for the prom
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Cost-effective and resource-saving smart shower' (SmartShower).

assistant: **Innovation**

Showering accounts for 36% of water and 25% of heating consumption in an average European household. In an average8.5 minutes shower, nearly 80L of warm and relatively clean water goes down the drain wasting also 90% of the energyused to heat the water. These figures, together with the worldwide water scarcity and energy consumption concerns createda market, within the personal water usage segment, for showering solutions that optimise resource consumption whileimproving the experience of a comfortable shower.Flow Loop IVS aims to pursue this market opportunity by bringing to market its innovative shower panel (SmartShower)allowing remarkable water (up to 90%), energy (up to 80%) and CO2 emissions (up to 80%) savings. SmartShower is basedon a patent pending drain cover allowing retrofit installation, a unique circulation and self-cleaning filter system usingstandard “off-the-shelf” components, resulting in a solution with outstanding environmental and socio-economic benefits.SmartShower presents remarkable economic advantages such as lower purchase (up to 50%), installation (70-95%) andmaintenance costs resulting in a reduced Total Cost of Ownership (up to 57% in a 5-year period) with a consequential lowerROI (i.e. 3.7 years in comparison with 7.5-8.6 years) when compared to competing solutions).SmartShower project is expected to significantly enhance Flow Loop's profitability, with expected revenue of €46M andprofits of €26M, 5 years after commercialization. Moreover, the successful achievement of SmartShower objectives isexpected to assist Europe in achieving ambitious objectives regarding water and energy savings in the household segment.According to our Business Plan, 5 years after entering the market, SmartShower will enable an average annual saving of 3.8billion l
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Edinburgh Speech Science and Technology' (EDSST) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

This proposal is about the development of Edinburgh Speech Science Technology (EdSST) - a research training scheme in the area of speech science and technology based at the University of Edinburgh, and Queen Margaret University College, Edinburgh. The two partners bring strong complementary aspects to the proposal: speech technology (including speech synthesis, speech recognition and dialogue systems), speech science (particularly speech production instrumentation and modelling) and an application orientati on to healthcare. The training programme will include a wide range of graduate courses, strong complementary training (with a focus on issues relating to health science and to entrepreneurship), focused short courses on specialist techniques, and an annual EdSST workshop. Beneficiaries of the scheme will include speech technologists looking to inform their work with speech science, speech scientists and phoneticians looking to develop quantitative instrumental skills, clinicians and speech technologists wis hing to develop their work in inclusive design and augmentative/alternative communication, computational modelling and machine learning researchers wishing to build accurate models of speech production, and clinicians wishing to exploit speech technology i n diagnosis, assessment and therapy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Revealing Astro and Cosmo Imprints of New-Physics' (RACIN).

assistant: **Innovation**

Despite decades of compelling evidence for the existence of Dark Matter (DM) from independent astrophysical and cosmological observations, the fundamental nature of 85% of the matter of the Universe is still unknown and remains one of the biggest open questions in modern physics. Progress requires advancing in two key areas: enhancing our understanding of DM properties by expanding the set of indirect gravitational probes, and seeking evidence for additional interactions between the dark and visible sectors, as predicted by well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model (SM). My proposal contributes to both objectives by developing and implementing new tools to reveal DM signals and test theories Beyond the SM with existing and upcoming telescopes. The first part of the proposal aims at detecting small-scale galactic DM substructure. It foresees the use of the upcoming ESA Gaia satellite time series observations to construct the largest catalogue of stellar accelerations ever built, conduct the most sensitive search of DM galactic subhalos with astrometric lensing effects, and measure average stellar masses from stacked start-star lensing signals. The second part focuses on designing novel searches for axion-like-particles and new radiation components interacting with photons, by relying on the spatially correlated spectral distortion features that they induce on the CMB and high-redshift quasars due to interaction with photons in the intervening late Universe structure. The expected result is to provide the most sensitive search strategies to look for these well-motivated New Physics scenarios in ongoing and upcoming survey data.   My expertise in DM models, data analysis, and astro/cosmo observations, combined with the CERN Theory members' deep knowledge of DM theory
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Converting household waste into sustainable bio-based materials' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

2bn tons of waste are produced globally per year. An average European leaves behind 480 kg of household waste every year . 99% of things that we buy are sent to trash within 6 months. 50 tons of household waste are produced every second. 95% of waste produced globally is estimated not to be recycled. 80% of waste is dumped into open landfills next to rivers, lakes or oceans. 100m people live on or near landfills all around the world. Moreover, the waste production is increasing—by 2030 the amount of household waste will almost double to 3bn tons annually. Landfills generate not only CO2 but methane, which is 100X more dangerous, dioxins & furans. Utilizing waste as a material asset will open doors to massive savings of natural resources.We have developed a revolutionary solution that converts residual municipal solid waste, destined for landfills, into a novel patented UBQ Material. The heterogeneous mixed waste stream (including the organics fractions like food waste, garden trimmings, paper, cardboard, diapers, dirty plastics, as well as packaging materials) is converted into an entirely homogeneous material that can be used in existing plastic processing equipment. Our solution enables industry to reuse waste materials over & over again. By converting the waste into this commercially viable & valuable material, we provide the missing link between waste disposal through to new product manufacturing, moving from a linear extraction and consumption system to a truly circular economy. We estimate that the global plastic industry can implement UBQ Material blended together with virgin or recycled resins at 10% rate. One 10 ton/hour production plant will produce ~70,000 tons of UBQ Material per year. Once we have industrial-grade throughput of 20 ton/hour in 2020, we plan
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Experience and Teleology in Ancient Narrative'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The last two decades have seen fascinating attempts to establish new narratologies, basing narratology on cognitive science or coupling it with other approaches such as postcolonial studies. While appreciating that these attempts have raised questions beyond the limits of structuralist narratology, critics have noted that by doing so they tend to abandon narratology’s strength, that is its analytical tools. In many cases, narratology has become a label that is as empty as it is fashionable. The project as outlined here, on the other hand, develops a new approach that combines the analytical arsenal of structuralist narratology with a phenomenological take on time in order to provide new answers as to the question of narrative’s function. By exploring the tension between experience and teleology in ancient literature, it sets out to demonstrate how narrative serves as a mode of coming to grips with time. Besides offering a new narratology that cross-fertilizes the strengths of different disciplines and pioneering a new approach to ancient literature, the project will steer the current debate on experience and presence into a new direction across disciplines in the humanities.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Enantioselective Catalytic Hydrogen Atom Abstraction through Nitrogen-centred Transfer - Development and Exploration' (EnCHAANT).

assistant: **Innovation**

Chemical reactions, broadly speaking, can be mechanistically classified into two distinct types – those in which the electrons move singly and those in which they move in pairs, referred to as ‘radical reactions’ and ‘ionic reactions’ respectively. The remarkable volume of attention now being focused on radical reactions, due to the popularisation of photoredox catalysis, underscores a long-standing challenge within the field of radical chemistry – that of controlling enantioselectivity. This proposal will develop new catalysts that will perform a key mechanistic process in radical chemistry, hydrogen atom transfer, in an enantioselective manner. Specifically it will control asymmetry in the abstraction of hydrogen atoms. The proposal builds on very recent exciting results from the host group and will seek firstly to develop a process for catalytic deracemization and diols and amino alcohols, important chiral building blocks for synthetic chemistry and a range of applications. The second key goal will be to fundamentally modify the chiral scaffold used in the previous work, one that is based on the cinchona alkaloid natural products. Inspired by a recent paper showing DABCOnium salts to be more powerful hydrogen atom abstractors we will synthesise de novo DABCO analogues of the cinhona alkaloids using a route that has been developed, for other purposes, in the host group. The resulting catalysts should dramatically expand the scope of the process and have a large impact in the field of enantioselective radical chemistry. Finally, the combined insights from the main WPs will be used to enable late stage 'stereochemical editing' of complex pharmaceuticals, allowing one enantiomer to be converted to the other at will.


**Keywords:** Photoredox catalysis, Hydrogen atom tra
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Preparedness, Prediction and Prevention of Emerging Zoonotic Viruses with Pandemic Potential using Multidisciplinary Approaches' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The capacity of zoonotic RNA viruses to emerge as major agents of human disease can appear limitless. Current intervention strategies have demonstrated limited success. Rapid, innovative and effective solutions are needed to reduce the apparently accelerating process of zoonotic disease emergence. We will study the following zoonotic viruses with epidemic potential in Europe: influenza virus, hepatitis E virus, viruses of the Japanese encephalitis serocomplex and lyssaviruses. These diverse viruses arise from the main reservoirs and vectors of potentially emerging viral diseases and use the three major routes of transmission: respiratory, faecal-oral and vector borne. Inter-disciplinary studies will generate valuable data on patterns of crossing the species barrier, transmission and disease emergence, including ecological and anthropological factors which determine virus availability and opportunities for exposure and infection. We will unravel the complex biological interactions between the virus and the recipient hosts that drive the viral adaptation and elucidate the factors determining the ability of the viruses to spread to and between humans (including pandemic spread).  Furthermore, immune mechanisms of protection and novel prevention strategies will be investigated. Data will be compiled in a unique and freely accessible data-sharing platform to build a framework for analysing the drivers of pathogen emergence. Modelling, building on the analysis of key data, will focus on the extent to which pathogen trajectories are predictable and will identify high-risk situations and environments. This will allow improvement of disease surveillance, control, preparedness and intervention. Training in leading European Universities, as well as exchanges of approaches and data
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Understanding and inhibition of oxidative deterioration in novel food emulsion systems' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Lipid oxidation is a major cause of quality deterioration in many foods. It can alter the flavour and nutritional quality of products leading to generation of unpleasant flavours (rancidity) and to formation of toxic compounds. Most current knowledge of t he mechanisms of lipid oxidation has been obtained from the study of bulk oils. However, these are not ideal systems to predict oxidation reactions in real foods, characterised by inherent compositional and structural complexity. As many foods are emulsified materials a better understanding of the mechanism of lipid oxidation in emulsions is crucial for their formulation, production and storage. Early work on lipid oxidation of emulsions did not take into account the structure of the system (droplet size distribution, interfacial properties etc.).It will be a basic target of this project to study the relationship between lipid oxidation and physical structure of protein stabilised oil-in-water emulsions by use of currently developed analytical techniques. The effect of droplet size distribution, type and phase-partition of emulsifier and type and amount of oil phase on oxidation rates will be investigated. Promising recent research has focused on natural antioxidants, effective in retarding rancidity in fatty foods and in inhibiting lipid peroxidation in the human body (upgrading related foods to and quot; functional foods and quot;). Another basic aim of this project will be to determine the emulsion micro-structural limitations that govern the potential and mechanism of action of selected natural antioxidants that have not been widely studied yet.The project will facilitate the reintegration of the candidate to his country of origin, supporting financially a 2 years research contract expected to be offered to him by
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Long-term effects of early nutrition on later health' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Nutrition during early development has an important impact on later health, particularly through greater obesity risk, as demonstrated by FP6 EARNEST. EarlyNutrition explores the current key hypotheses on likely causes and pathways to prevention of early life origins of obesity (specifically adiposity) and associated disorders. We bring extraordinary expertise and study populations of 470,000 individuals to investigate:• The fuel mediated in utero hypothesis• The accelerated postnatal weight gain hypothesis• The mismatch hypothesis.Scientific and technical expertise in placental biology, epigenetics and metabolomics will provide understanding at the cellular and molecular level, and refined strategies for intervention in pregnancy and early post natal life to prevent obesity.Using existing cohort studies, ongoing and novel intervention studies and a basic science programme, we will provide the scientific foundations for evidence based recommendations for optimal EarlyNutrition that incorporate long-term health outcomes, focusing on 4 Target Groups: women before pregnancy; pregnant women; infants (incl. breastfeeding); young children.Evidence is produced from animal and placental studies (Theme 1; T1), prospective cohort studies (T2), and randomised controlled trials in pregnant women and infants (T3). T4 covers scientific strategic integration, recommendation development and dissemination, including systematic reviews and behaviour change approaches.A strong multi-disciplinary team of international leaders in the field including collaborators from USA and Australia achieves balance and complementarity.The project’s impact comprises definitive evidence on early nutrition effects on health, enhanced EU and global policies, major economic benefits through obesity preventio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'From Hodge theory to combinatorics and geometry' (HodgeGeoComb), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

We propose an approach to the Dodziuk-Singer conjecture, a central conjecture in geometric topology, specifically concerning the great challenge that understanding aspherical manifolds can pose, based on newly developed tools from combinatorial commutative algebra and combinatorial Hodge Theory, and discuss several intermediate problems along the way. The main idea is based on a connection tocommutative algebra via the partition complex, an interpretation of local cohomology that allows for a translation between data contained in the L2 cohomology of a manifold and Lefschetz properties of toric varieties associated to them.Additionally, we outline connections to other approaches to the Dodziuk-Singer conjecture as well as special cases, such as the Hopf and Charney-Davis conjectures, and propose ideas to connect the different aspects of the viewpoints into one.Finally, we discuss problems related to the methods proposed, in particular focussing on unrealised and unexploited relations between combinatorics, Hodge theory and geometry. We discuss in particular deformations of polyhedra and metrics, as well as expansion and connectivity.