RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Radar Imaging: Challenges And New Approaches' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

RADAR imaging sounders for electromagnetic detection, such as Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), or Through Wall Radar (TWR), constitute privileged solutions for the remote detection of objects, structures or sediments, and even persons under or behind any surface. Their utility has been demonstrated in geophysical applications, explosive mine detection, construction, agriculture, homeland security, law enforcements, surveillance, etc. The improvement in RADAR imaging systems cannot be undertaken without solving previously known technological challenges. It becomes essential, in the first place, to determine the electromagnetic behaviour for the usual materials disposed between the sounder and the objectives targets, based on its spectral signature, in order to correctly design a reliable detection system. Once determined this behaviour, a research field is opened for the optimization of these systems and their different components and subsystems. The following step is the design of transmitting and receiving antennas adapted to the characteristics of the elements to detect. Also there is place for the research of other aspects of the sounding, like the optimization of the transmitted signal, alternative receiver schemes, and the processing algorithm of the received signal. In this later aspect, there exists the possibility of deepening in solutions based on radioelectric images formation techniques. Also, the real-time condition, desirable for systems working in actual situations, drive us to look for implementation options based on DSP and/or FPGA based systems. ASIC integration, and VLSI design cannot be forgotten as technological watch and monitoring objective. A radar imaging prototype will be built oriented to GPR and TWR applications, and several field trials will b
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Hydrogen pilot storage for large ecosystem replication' (HYPSTER) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

To prevent catastrophic climate change, we must rapidly shift to low carbon, renewable energies. Yet, 65% of Europe’s energy demand is still met by natural gas and other fossil fuels. Hydrogen provides solutions to several energy and climate problems. Geological hydrogen storage, like today’s natural gas storage, is needed to store variable renewable energies and flexibly provide green hydrogen mobility, industry and residential uses. HYPSTER aims to demonstrate the industrial-scale operation of cyclic H2 storage in salt caverns to support the emergence of the hydrogen energy economy in Europe in line with overall Hydrogen Europe road-mapping.The specific objectives are to:•Define relevant cyclic tests to be performed based on modelling and the needs of emerging hydrogen regions across Europe•Demonstrate the viable operation of H2 cyclic storage for the full range of use-cases of emerging European hydrogen regions•Assess the economic feasibility of large-scale cyclic H2 storage to define the roadmap for future replication across the EU•Assess the risks and environmental impacts of H2 cyclic storage in salt caverns and provide guidelines for safety, regulations and standards •Commit at least 3 companies to using the hydrogen storage and 3 potential sites to replicate the cyclic hydrogen storage elsewhere in Europe on a commercial-scale by the end of the projectHYPSTER will pave the way towards replication with the target to go below 1€/kg for H2 storage cost for the potential 40 TWh salt cavern storage sites in Europe. The project coordinator STORENGY will massively invest for the upscaling of Europe’s first large-scale, cyclic salt cavern in operation by 2025 and 3 more targeted by 2030.HYPSTER brings together 9 European partners including 2 RTOs for technology developm
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Barley beta-d-glucan and wheat arabinoxylan soluble fibre technologies for health promoting bread products'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Soluble fibre in a diet is beneficial because it lowers blood cholesterol levels, a risk factor for coronary heart disease and it produces a reduced postprandialglycaemic response, potentially beneficial in controlling the adverse effects of diabetes. The main objective is to provide and implement technologies for increased barley/wheat soluble fibre levels in staple food EU bread products. This requires optimisation of hull-less barley milling technology, research into barley proteins, endogenous endoxylanase inhibitors, their action towards endoxylanases,optimisation of different types of dough and bread making processes for increased soluble fibre levels and qualities, and assessment of their organolepticproperties and consumer accept abilities. Achievements will be novel barley processing and endoxylanase technologies for bread making, scientific insights in barley protein, wheat/barley dietary fibre, and endoxylanase inhibitors.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Assessment of in situ Transformation of Xenobiotic Organic Material' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

AXIOM provides an early stage research forum for doctoral studies integrated into applied research projects dealing with transformation and fate of organic chemicals in the environment.Microbiologists, hydrologists, chemists, and ecologists will be trained in the application of novel stable isotope techniques to evaluate the fate of organic contaminants in the context of contaminated land rehabilitation and testing of the environmental behaviour of chemicals. Within this research area, interdisciplinary stable isotope approaches receive increasing attention in both applied science and academia. AXIOM helps to implement the knowledge of well-trained isotope specialists into the field of environmental biogeochemistry in Europe.In an inter-sectorial approach the fellows will apply: stable isotope techniques to assess the in situ transformation of organic chemicals and microbiological techniques to elucidate factors controlling the in situ transformation. This includes scientific and technical aspects to investigate metabolite production, bioavailability, assessment of environmental stress factors and the elucidation of microbial diversity. This combination will provide training on the application of scientific results in the field of risk assessment, rehabilitation of contaminated soils, ground water and sediments, natural attenuation strategies and other remediation measures.Because of its integrated training concept, AXIOM will provide a close collaboration of the trainees with possible future employers to improve their market opportunities within interdisciplinary academia, industry, government and consultants. The thoroughly structured training program provides a research platform for short-term fellowships as well as European Ph.D. students to strengthen thematic prog
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'High relative accuracy matrix techniques for linear and non-linear structured eigenvalue problems and applications' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Development of matrix algorithms for solving linear and non-linear structured eigenvalue problems with high relative accuracy or with the best accuracy possible. We will particularly focus on problems which reduce to eigenvalue problems for Hamiltonian and skew-Hamiltonian problems since those appear in important applications. We will combine standrad algorithms for such problems with known high relative acuracy methods for some other matrix problems in orther to develop high relative accuracy algorithms for some of the structured problems. We will also investigate newly propsed method for clustering almost stochastic matrices which is used for the identification of meta-stable states of Markov chains. In this case high relative accuracy requirement reduces to compuation of correct signs of the singular vectors of the second largest singular value, but as fast as possible.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Empirical Assessment of Intra-Organizational Behavior on Industry Competitiveness'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of this project is to develop an empirical framework that enables the study of the relationship between organizational structures within firms and overall industry competition. In particular, the framework will set up a structural econometric model from Empirical Industrial Organization and integrate intra-firm aspects from Organizational Economics. This allows estimating within-firm frictions, transaction costs, as well as the impact of organizational change on industry prices, competition, and welfare.The framework will be taken to data from several firms and industries. The results of this research can shed light on the efficiency of regulation policies and on the optimal merger policies depending on the divisional structures of the affected organizations. In a vertical industry context, inferring transaction costs using a structural model can give insights with respect to vertical relation concerns in industries due to foreclosure or exclusive dealing. Lastly, this allows to assess the effects of post-merger integration processes on firm performance.The main training objective of this fellowship is to enable the researcher to eventually become one of the leading researchers in Europe on the boundary of the fields of Empirical Industrial Organization and Organizational Economics. The fellow's training at UPF will combine individual mentoring from Prof. Juan José Ganuza, and active participation in UPF's events. Several sub-objectives are set up that are intended to develop the needed skills. In particular, the training is intended to sharpen the fellow's expertise and competencies in both related literatures, to acquire him with new empirical methodological research skills, and to further improve his research management and paper writing.The proposal contains
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Talents for an International House' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

“Talents for an International House” (TALENTS) has been designed for contributing to the overall objectives of the Specific Programme People and, in particular, of COFUND: in fact the creation of favourable conditions for the international mobility of highly skilled human resources, as well as for the inter-sectoral mobility represent its main factors. TALENTS is a Fellowships Programme developed by AREA, with the endorsement of the Regional Authority of Friuli Venezia Giulia, aimed at ensuring brain circulation and at combating fragmentation throughout Europe. The Programme involves a wide range of public and private scientific institutions operating in many different sectors (Chemistry, Material technologies, Nanotechnologies, Mechanical sciences, Genetic engineering, Biotechnologies and Diagnostic, Physics, Ecology and Environment, Oceanography, Marine biology, Information Technology and Multimedia). This scientific regional System is actually known throughout the world and constitutes a model in which university research, centres of excellence and technology transfer operators cooperate at a local, national and international level to produce, transfer and manage knowledge. The Programme includes both incoming mobility type and outgoing mobility one: the incoming fellows will work freely in the regional research institutions of their choice, even moving among the different institutions available, while the outgoing fellows will develop additional and complementary skills in a high level institution abroad, both in Europe and in a Third country. These fellows will be provided with suitable salaries and the most favourable working and living conditions. The Programme will guarantee freedom in choosing both the fellowship research topic and the hosting institution. Furt
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'The Dynamics of Colour Revolutions in the Post-Communist World' (COLOUR).

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposed research project will probe the significance of the ‘colour revolution’ regime-change process. The term ‘colour revolutions’ is popular shorthand to describe as a single phenomenon a number of non-violent protests that succeeded in overthrowing post-communist authoritarian regimes (e.g. Georgia, 2003; Ukraine, 2004; Kyrgyzstan, 2005). By exploring carefully crafted research questions, the applicant intends to generate a theory of ‘colour revolutions’ that can provide some common points for the changes that have occurred. A large part of the research will be based on in-depth qualitative research employing process tracing techniques. Data will be drawn from a wide range of one-on-one interviews with key actors involved in the colour revolution movements as well as a comprehensive review of relevant literature and analysis of available documentation. During the 36-month re-integration period, over 70% of the time will be spent at Dublin City University (DCU) while three 3-month research trips to the former USSR are envisaged. Research trips would occur as much as possible during vacation time at DCU so as to maximise presence at DCU and utilise essential resources. The primary purpose of these trips will be to collect data and conduct in-depth interviews and the execution of the work will be assisted by a variety of academics, research organisations and universities in the former Soviet Union. Up to 18 seminars are anticipated during this period, in DCU and during the three research trips. Research assistants will be employed throughout, their main tasks being to arrange, translate and transcribe interviews, and to identify and translate relevant native-language data. The project is crafted specifically with a view to fostering ties between DCU and several in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'ASTERoseismic Investigations with SONG and Kepler' (ASTERISK).

assistant: **Concept**

The project aims at a breakthrough in our understanding of stellar evolution, by combining advanced observations of stellar oscillations with state-of-the-art modelling of stars. This will largely be based on very extensive and precise data on stellar oscillations from the NASA Kepler mission launched in March 2009, but additional high-quality data will also be included. In particular, my group is developing the global SONG network for observations of stellar oscillations. These observational efforts will be supplemented by sophisticated modelling of stellar evolution, and by the development of asteroseismic tools to use the observations to probe stellar interiors. This will lead to a far more reliable determination of stellar ages, and hence ages of other astrophysical objects; it will compare the properties of the Sun with other stars and hence provide an understanding of the life history of the Sun; it will investigate the physical processes that control stellar properties, both at the level of the thermodynamical properties of stellar plasmas and the hydrodynamical instabilities that play a central role in stellar evolution; and it will characterize central stars in extra-solar planetary systems, determining the size and age of the star and hence constrain the evolution of the planetary systems. The Kepler data will be analysed in a large international collaboration coordinated by our group. The SONG network, which will become partially operational during the present project, will yield even detailed information about the conditions in the interior of stars, allowing tests of subtle but central aspects of the physics of stellar interiors. The projects involve the organization of a central data archive for asteroseismic data, at the Royal Library, Copenhagen.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Automatic Detection of Abnormal Behaviour and Threats in crowded Spaces' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

ADABTS aims to facilitate the protection of EU citizens, property and infrastructure against threats of terrorism, crime, and riots, by the automatic detection of abnormal human behaviour.  Current automatic detection systems have limited functionality, struggling to make inferences about the acceptability of human behaviour. ADABTS aims to address one of the key problems, the definition of abnormal behaviour, by extracting characterizations in realistic security settings based on expert classifications and the analysis of CCTV operator behaviour. A set of behaviour descriptors will be defined and models of threatening behaviour will be built.   Algorithms will be developed that detect pre-defined threat behaviours and deviations from normal behaviour. For accurate and robust detection, data from audio and video sensors will be combined with context information. The trade-off between system generality and capability is addressed by extracting a set of intermediate-level behaviour descriptors that are observable from sensor data. This makes the system configurable to specific needs and improves scalability and cost efficiency. A real-time evaluation platform will be developed based on commercial heterogeneous hardware. Such hardware, in rapid development driven by the video game industry, represents a huge potential for high-performance low-cost surveillance systems. The evaluation platform will demonstrate pro-active detection of potential threats. The context will be large-scale events, represented by a football arena, and critical infrastructure, represented by international airports.  The consortium partners are well known experts in the area of security and protection of infrastructure. Experts on societal and human aspects are in the consortium.  The involvement of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Nmr spectroscopy to study the factors controlling the folding/unfolding process in paramagnetic metalloproteins'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of the project is the use of multinuclear (1H, 13C, 15N) NMR spectroscopy to study the folding/unfolding process of paramagnetic metalloproteins such as c (horse heart, yeast) and b type (b5 from rat) cytochromes, their mutants and the isotopically enriched cyt b5 (rat). NMR spectroscopic techniques will be applied to partially unfolded states of the above proteins in order to probe: (i) the protein sites where the unfolding process starts; (ii) the dependence of the unfolding process on the redox state of the iron; (iii) the changes induced to the heme prosthetic group and their dependence on the presence (cyt c), or not (cyt b), of covalent links with the protein frame. The dynamical properties of the partially unfolded proteins will be studied by analyzing the exchange rates of amide protons and by performing MD calculations. The acquisition of J-correlated spectra using 500, 600, and 800 MHz magnetic fields will provide valuable information of the average structure of intermediate protein species exploiting the magnetic field dependence of nuclear resolution. The solution structures will be refined by using unconventional paramagnetic constraints for the paramagnetic systems. These constraints which are based on nuclear relaxation and hyperfine shifts (pseudocontact shifts) are long range iron nucleus constraints and are particularly useful in partially unfolded proteins. . . . .