RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Dietary self-selection in fish: a geometrical approach for optimizing aquaculture production' (SELFISH) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main objective is to harmonize individual research activities to take advantage of recent theoretical and experimental advances in fish nutrition to assess:a) whether and how fish regulate their macronutrient intake, finding targets in the nutritional space (three macronutrients axes) and verify that fish defend them,b) how they balance over-ingesting some nutrients against under-eating others when provided with suboptimal diets of animal and plant origin,c) how they regulate food selection, growth and body composition post-ingestively, andd) how such points of regulation change with the age of fish, season and rearing conditions.Such data will allow manufacturers to formulate feeds that better reflect the needs and regulatory responses of fish. As a result, feeding performance and flesh composition will be optimized, fish welfare improved, and and other waste products minimized, providing considerable benefits to the aquaculture industry and its consumers.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Highly Efficient Super Critical ZERO eMission Energy System' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Wind and sun will be central energy sources of a climate neutral Europe 2050, bringing with them the need to balance weather dependent differences between supply and load. Conventional gas turbines can fulfill this task also for longer periods even well as they can stabilize the grid with their capability of quick start/stop. However, their efficiency is limited and – even if burning climate neutral hydrocarbons – they still produce local emissions. HERMES overcomes these limitations and advances gas turbine technology to the future-proof level by creating a reliable, flexible, zero-emission solution for energy supply with long term impact at EU level.HERMES develops and assesses the first highly efficient closed-loop supercritical zero emission energy system. It is based on directly fired supercritical gas turbine engine operating on locally synthesized renewable liquid and gaseous fuels (e.g. methanol or hydrogen) coupled with decentralized carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS). The carrier medium is highly dense supercritical carbon dioxide or xenon demanding less compression power. Therefore, and because of operating at high pressure conditions (above 150 bar), the system achieves significantly higher efficiency (above 65%) than today’s gas turbines. By utilizing pure oxygen for fuel oxidation, and by capturing bulky flow of exhaust products (H2O and/or CO2) and reusing them for fuel synthesis, the system produces virtually no pollutants. A detailed assessment of the HERMES approach will be done using experimental and computational approaches and dynamic simulation tools including digital twins and machine learning. The 36-month project will be realized by an 11-partner consortium including 3 SMEs with expertise in renewable energy, combustion, techno-econom
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Natural and Synthetic Microbial Communities for Sustainable Production of Optimised Biogas' (MICRO4BIOGAS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Anaerobic digestion (AD) of organic matter is a robust technology for biogas synthesis from different types of waste (sewage sludge from water treatment, animal slurry, bio-waste, etc.). The main goal of AD is the production of methane, a renewable energy source that can be used to generate electricity, heat or as vehicle fuel. Biogas is a mixture of methane (CH4; 55–70% of the total volume), carbon dioxide (CO2; 30–40%) and traces of other gases. In 2018, EU was the world’s largest producer of biomethane, reaching 2,28 bcm. However, from a purely engineering view, the microbial process underlying methane production is considered to be a black box: it is subjected to a degree of variability and it is an industrial process with a lot of room for improvement in the systematic optimisation of (1) yield, (2) quality, (3) speed and (4) robustness of the process.MICRO4BIOGAS aims to tackle these 4 aspects by integrating, for the first time, the use of microbial consortia that naturally inhabit anaerobic digesters with synthetic microbial consortia with improved capabilities, setting the basis for a user-friendly kit for bioaugmentation of biogas production (activities will be implemented at TRL3 with a TRL target of 5-6). Partners from 6 EU countries will work side by side to make a difference in the European biogas industry, that individually could not be achieved. By improving the biogas production in Europe, this project meets the EU Bioeconomy Strategy and the European Green Deal, helping to reach the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG7: Affordable and clean energy; SDG13: Climate Action) and working towards the circularity, resource efficiency and sustainability of the European countries.


**Keywords:** Biogas, Bioenergy, Microbiome, Synthetic Biology, Circular Economy,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Ballistic double electron waveguide for potential use in analogue-to-digital conversion'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project presents the concept of a novel, submicron size electron device, and aims at investigating its potential application in high-speed, very low-power Analog-to-Digital (A/D) conversion with resolutions as high as 10 bits and beyond.The operational concept of the device is based on the phenomenon of ballistic transport in Electron Waveguides (EWs). The device consists of two EWs coupled in parallel and is called a Double Electron Waveguide (DEW). The conductance output G(Vg) of a DEW, where Vg is a gate voltage, is expected to be a regular, square wave. Such an output can conceivably be used to generate a direct, binary A/D conversion, requiring only N DEW devices for N-bit conversion. Since transport is ballistic, the power consumption of a DEW is very small, of the order of a few µWs.This is a two-phase project. The first phase is mostly geared to experimentally testing the basic device concept of a DEW, measuring its low-frequency G(Vg) and Schottky gate capacitance Cg, and finally assessing the feasibility and risk aspects for potential industrial use. DEWs of the first phase will be fabricated from AIGaAs/GaAs heterostructures since this is the most mature material in terms of growth, characterisation, and processing. Such DEWs are designated GDEWs. Given the first phase is a success, the second phase objective is to achieve a DEW device capable of high-speed (tens of GS/s), A/D conversion with at least 5 bits of resolution, and operating at temperatures ( 77K. GDEWs are not expected to operate at temperatures much higher than the liquid helium temperature of 4.2K. For this reason, DEWs of the second phase must be fabricated from new material systems such as InAIS/InSb with electronic properties that can sustain ballistic transport at high temperatures. At
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'GREEN ATMOSPHERIC PLASMA-GENERATED MONOATOMIC OXYGEN TECHNOLOGY FOR CONTACTLESS ATOMIC SCALE CLEANING OF WORKS OF ART/ MOXY'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Climate crisis and unsustainable development increasingly threaten Europe’s tangible cultural heritage (CH), yet environmentally hazardous chemicals persist in CH conservation practice. The Sustainable Development Goals of the EU’s Green Deal vision call for change in CH conservation, but cannot be implemented without effective and affordable green alternatives. Soiling and deposition of carbon-based contaminants (CBC) such as fine particulate pollution, smoke and vandalism all increasingly present formidable challenges to conservators, and are an emerging threat to CH because of the inherent vulnerability of CH surfaces created with unconventional materials and studio practices. Existing CH cleaning methods require toxic solvents, physical contact and water, which can damage many sensitive CH materials, and conservators, equipped with only conventional means, now encounter fragile and untreatable CH where soiling cannot be removed at all. MOXY aims to redefine the paradigm in cleaning methodology towards an eco-conscious approach by creating a transformative green, non-contact technology based on atomic oxygen (AO) to selectively remove CBCs from surfaces that are otherwise untreatable. AO cleaning methodology is a selective, non-mechanical and liquid-free cleaning action, without health or environmental risks, residues or waste. By leveraging a sophisticated yet simple technology, MOXY will enable practitioners to achieve unprecedented results that are green, safer and more effective. To achieve its goals, MOXY will bring together expertise from plasma physics, conservation science, sustainability science, and conservators to conduct a novel investigation of the physical and chemical aspects of AO generation and flux to develop a proof-of-concept AO system, test the v
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'A deterministic model for corrosion and activity incorporation in nuclear power plants'.

assistant: **Concept**

All materials used in a commercial nuclear power plant rely on the properties of its passivating oxide film to ensure the structural integrity and lowest activity build-up of the plant. The properties of the film, being a result of the manufacturing and the environment during the life of the component must be good and remain good for the safest and most economical operation of the plant.The theoretical understanding has today reached a level were some quantitative modelling of the oxide film transport mechanism can be performed. In addition, considerable efforts have been done in order to measure the surface reactions both in high temperature water loops as in theoretical understanding. The common objective of all these approaches is to enable quantitative understanding of the oxide film behaviour allowing prediction of activity build-up and other phenomena controlled by the oxide film.The current project proposal encompasses such an integration of the different approaches into one interdisciplinary description and model framework for the most important oxide films in commercial nuclear power plants. The approach of the proposed project is to take advantage of recently performed studies and available data, especially in-plant data, in order to use all available information in the development of a new quantitative oxide model.The project will hence provide a review of the state of knowledge in the field before the model development, additional measurements of currently lacking of high temperature surface complexation parameters for the most important oxide films, a refinement of the theoretical oxide model recently developed by VTT, and a critical compilation and evaluation of BWR, PWR and VVER activity build-up and water chemistry data.The final result of the project wi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'European school of neuroimmunology (esni) ; a second teaching course (esni course)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

ESNI with its scientific board with members from 15 countries represents a European educational framework in neuroimmunology. Part of its program is yearly teaching course for young researchers in basic and clinical neuroimmunologywhere they meet top scientists/clinicians as speakers. The 2nd ESNI course will take place in Paris, June 27-30, 2001 with 300 participants and 40 speakers and chairmen. Main topics will be protective versus detrimental autoimmunity, neuroimmune interplay, immmunotherapy, and stem cells and stem-cell therapy. The course represents a mix of clinical and basic/experimental neuroimmunology, thus promoting clinical relevance of basic research as well as transferring experimental results to improve treatment and diagnosis for patients withneuroimmunological disease. It should stimulate and improve research quality and provide additional value by increasing European co-operation in the field.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Physical Forces Driving Collective Cell Migration: from Genes to Mechanism' (GENESFORCEMOTION).

assistant: **Innovation**

Fundamental biological processes including morphogenesis, tissue repair, and tumour metastasis require collective cell motions, and to drive these motions cells exert traction forces on their surroundings. The mechanisms underlying this basic principle of health and disease have been debated intensively and, using a variety of methods in vivo, in vitro, and in silico, much conflicting evidence has accumulated. This conflicting evidence has been in every case indirect or inferential, however, because within the moving cell group the physical forces themselves have remained inaccessible to direct experimental observation. To fill this gap, this ERC application describes an interdisciplinary project to uncover the physical mechanisms underlying collective cell migration. In Objective 1, I propose to develop technology to map forces that cells within moving groups exert on each other and on their extracellular matrix. In Objective 2, we will use siRNA technology to provide a systematic analysis of the genes that regulate force generation and transmission in a migrating epithelial cell sheet. In Objective 3, we will use this pool of data to establish a constitutive link between genes, forces and collective cell motion. Although these Objectives present major technical and scientific challenges, the feasibility of each is supported by a unique technical know-how and by a productive track record in the field of cell biophysics.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Electromechanical charaterisation of ferroelectric thin films using nanoidentation' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The overall objective of the proposed research is to investigate the use of nanoindentation to characterize the electromechanical properties of ferroelectric thin films. The force, displacement and charge transient signals provide information on the elastic, plastic, ferroelastic and electromechanical properties of the films. The main objectives of the project are to investigate the use of nanoindentation to determine:- Elastic properties- Depolarization stresses to meet these objectives will require the development of models to understand the interaction of the complex stress field of spherical indenters with the film/substrate composite and the anisotropic electromechanical properties of the thin films. We will also need to investigate the mechanisms for polarization changes and the criteria that control them. The project will integrate with research currently being performed at QMW on ferroelectric thin films. The research will lead to the development of new techniques for their characterization. The data will improve our understanding of their properties and enable films with improved properties to be developed. It will also provide data that will be required to optimize the design of MEMS devices. The Department of Materials at QMW will provide a very active and stimulating environment for developing the applicant's research skills. The experience of the researchers within the Department will be of considerable help to the applicant in achieving the objectives of the proposed research. The Department has an international reputation and attracts many visitors and collaborators. This will provide an excellent environment for the applicant to discuss work and develop contacts with international researchers. The Department has excellent processing, micro structural, me
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Enhancing the effectiveness of programs and strategies to prevent youth smoking: a comparative realist evaluation of 7 European cities' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Cigarette smoking is a main risk factor for premature disease, disability and death in Europe, especially in disadvantaged groups. Prevention of youth smoking is crucial to any strategy aimed at reducing this disease burden in the future. Several potentially effective strategies and programs are available to address youth smoking. However, in practice their impact often appears to be limited, especially among socially disadvantaged youth. There is very little systematic evidence on HOW smoking prevention strategies and programs worked in practice, and WHY some programs seemed to influence youth smoking only in some settings or groups. Yet, such evidence is urgently needed to enable decision makers to use the resources available for smoking prevention in the most effective and equitable way.We will generate such evidence by addressing these HOW and WHY questions in a comparative approach. For Finland, Ireland, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, Italy and Portugal, we aim to assess HOW strategies and programs to prevent smoking in national and local settings affected smoking behaviour of 16 year olds. Moreover, we aim to assess HOW and WHY this impact varied according to city, school, gender, and socioeconomic group.We will be among the first to apply the approach of “realist evaluation” to the evaluation of preventive programs, and to use this innovative approach to compare European countries. We will acquire primary data that are comparable across these countries, including a quantitative survey among 10,000+ students, and in-depth structured interviews with students and various stakeholders. We expect to make a major contribution to the reduction of disease burden and health inequalities among future elderly populations. We will apply a new method for learning from differe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Non-Noble Metal Catalysis - NoNoMeCat'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Transition metal catalysts are formidable tools towards greener chemistry, allowing for low-waste, energy-efficient, and selective reactions. However, the noble metals (Ru, Os, Rh, Ir, Pd, Pt) that are currently most common in homogeneous catalysts suffer from high toxicity and environmental impact in addition to their scarcity and ensuing high cost. First-row metals (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu) are emerging as environmentally benign alternatives, but to this day rarely equal the performance of their noble counterparts. The NoNoMeCat network aims at providing excellent and structured interdisciplinary training to a generation of young researchers in the field of Non-Noble Metal homogeneous Catalysis who will push the boundaries of the field in terms of catalyst stability, selectivity, mechanistic understanding, and scalability. These challenges are addressed in three areas of high fundamental and practical significance: the oxidation of hydrocarbons, the formation of new C-X bonds (C-C, C-N) bonds through cross-coupling reactions, and clean energy production. NoNoMeCat will enrol 14 Early Stage Researchers (ESRs) who will receive structured training in experimental and theoretical aspects of non-noble metal chemistry as well as transferable skills such as research integrity, scientific communication and public outreach. Tight integration of non-academic partners will expose all ESRs to aspects of both fundamental interdisciplinary research and industrial application, paving the way for long-standing intersectorial collaborations.