RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'International Conference on Defects in Insulating Materials', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Inez Institute or bond orate Physics, University or Latvia, organises jointly with the Institute or Physics, University of Tart, Estonia, the Large Scientific Conference: The 15th International Conference on Defects in Insulating Materials, ICDIM'2004, in Riga, Latvia, July 11-16, 2004. The 15th Conference continues the tradition of the international conference series that begins in 1956 at Argons, USA. The last two ICDIM Conferences were held in Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem (USA, 1996) and at the ESKOM Conference Centre in Johannesburg (South Africa, 2000). The scientific objectives of the Large Scientific Conference ICDIM'2004 is to provide a forum to bring together scientists from academic research and industry to discuss both the basic physics of defects in aide range of insulating, that is wide-band-gap materials and their role in numerous applications, rapidly expanding field. The conference series has usually 350 to 400 participants. Technological objectives and importance for society of the ICDIM'2004 will be to contribute towards the economic development and scientific and technological progress as to contribution to the harmonious and sustainable development of the European Community (Newly Associated States and Member States) as a whole. The organization of the Large Scientific Conference will contribute the development of scientific research in the Baltic States Latvia and Estonia into the European dimension. The principal objective of the Proposal is to use the Community Marie Curie LCF Programme in order to enable eligible European young researchers to attend the ICDIM'2004 in order to benefit from the experience of leading researchers from the whole world. Wide interactions between young researcher son the one side and with senior researchers i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Change, stress and sustainability - aquatic ecosystem resilience in North Africa' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Innovation**

* Identify the impact of land-use practices on shallow lake ecosystems systems in intensively farmed regions of Morocco, Tunisia and Egypt since ca. 1900.* Recognition of pre-disturbance communities and of current baseline ecological and water quality conditions.* Regional implementation of modern biological and water quality survey with centrally imposed analytical quality control.* Establishment of internationally coordinated protocols for future monitoring and setting of environmental objectives for future conservation management of the selected lake ecosystems.Expected OutcomeThis project focuses on impact assessment of one threatened North African habitat type and in isolation will not mitigate the current problems. It will however provide (i) a detailed picture of the rate and extent of environmental degradation at the study sites; (ii) information on past community composition; and (iii) identify the environmental stress factors. Furthermore, it will collect a harmonized quality controlled data set concerning the state of these aquatic ecosystems in the late twentieth century by which future changes can be assessed. This work offers an innovative and unique approach to obtaining past records for un-monitored sites using dated sediment cores. These, when combined with the modern survey results, will form a firm and reliable base for environmental assessment and future monitoring by local scientists. The establishment of permanent transect points for each lake is one way by which the work can be continued after the life of the project. In addition, links established by this project between active scientists in Morocco, Tunisia, and Egypt and between the European partners will facilitate cooperation between interested groups and promote a computer environmental data
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'High spatial and temporal resolution Ocean Colour coastal water products and services'.

assistant: **Concept**

The HIGHROC (“HIGH spatial and temporal Resolution Ocean Colour”) project will carry out the R&D necessary for the next generation coastal water products and services from ocean colour space-borne data, giving an order of magnitude improvement in both spatial and temporal resolution and thereby opening up new applications and strengthening existing ones. This responds to SPA.2013 topic 1.1-06 “stimulating development of downstream services and service evolution”. GMES services for marine end-users, e.g.  for Water Framework Directive (WFD) reporting , now routinely use data from ocean colour remote sensors such as MERIS and MODIS, to be followed by OLCI. Despite their improved coverage with respect to in situ monitoring, these sensors have critical limitations of spatial and temporal resolution (typically 300m, 1/day) with respect to user requirements.HIGHROC will derive coastal water quality parameters from a) Sentinel-2 (S2) at 10-20m resolution and b) SEVIRI at 15 min resolution, thus complementing OLCI data with a more than 10-fold improve in spatial and temporal resolutions.Theoretical work will consist of developing atmospheric correction and level 2 product algorithms for the S2 and SEVIRI sensors and Level 3 algorithms for multitemporal and synergistic exploitation of the new products with existing products such as those from OLCI and VIIRS. An image processing chain will provide corresponding full mission historical and near real time products for local areas including the dedicated test sites. In situ measurements will be carried out on dedicated test sites and used to validate the new S2 and MSG products. Exploitation of the products will be supported by interaction with user partners and potential user groups with particular focus on the opportunities offere
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Visualizing the Conformational Dynamics of Proteins by Time-Resolved Electron Microscopy'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The function of many proteins involves large-amplitude domain motions that occur on a timescale of microseconds to millisecond. In the absence of tools to directly observe these dynamics, our understanding of the function of proteins is necessarily incomplete and must frequently rely on extrapolation from known static structures. Here, the implementation of real-time imaging of single particle dynamics in liquid phase is proposed with both microsecond time resolution as well as near-atomic spatial resolution. The experimental approach builds on several recent technological advances, namely the advent of Time-Resolved (“Four-dimensional”) Electron Microscopy, graphene liquid cell technology, and direct electron detection cameras, which are combined with established single-particle reconstruction techniques in cryo-Electron Microscopy. Visualizing the conformational dynamics of proteins will fundamentally advance our understanding of these nanoscale machines and has the potential to greatly benefit biomedical applications.


**Keywords:** in situ Electron Microscopy, time-resolved cryo-EM, photo-electron gun, single-particle dynamics
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'STandards in European Public Procurement for INnovation' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This proposal is the Steppin approach to stimulate innovative business solutions by incorporating open standards in European public procurement. Steppin, STandards in European Public Procurement lead to Innovation, is chosen as a name to be stimulating to stakeholders in the area of Public Procurement: they should step in". Steppin, a Consortium of 12 partners from 6 Member States, is a combination of experts in standardisation, innovation and procurement, plus experienced users. The project combines theory and practice in such a way that the final results (i.e. handbook for public procurement) are practical and future-proof. The main objective is to get full benefits for Europe from innovative business solutions that are being stimulated by taking open standards into account in public procurement. Thus, the questions are: 1) how should standards play the required role, and 2) how to implement and stimulate the use of new procedures and methods.The approach for the first question is to gather all relevant information and opinions from all over Europe and then to extract a "best theory". Then, in a number of Euro-regional workshops with users and experts, this theory will be validated. A baseline survey will be performed on the basis of tenders in the TED database and at the same time best practices will be gathered. The second question is approached by extensive interaction with public and private sectors. Steppin will organize 15 workshops all over Europe to discuss "best practice & best theory" with users, experts, sector representatives and management from the public sector. At the end of 2007 Steppin will perform a concise survey to find the differences already accomplished during the project by comparison with the baseline. The handbook and the results of the surve
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Development of  Engineered Geopolymer Composites Bricks from Seawater and Construction Waste' (SWCW-EGCBricks), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The SWCW-EGCBricks project focuses on developing lightweight, high-strength engineered geopolymer composites (EGCs) bricks using seawater and construction and demolition waste (CDW). The use of geopolymers and upcycled concrete waste will address sustainability challenges by reducing environmental impact while maintaining high material performance. The project will introduce seawater to replace fresh water during manufacturing, reducing costs and promoting the use of renewable resources in the building industry.Following the pyramid principle of emerging composite material design, the project will be achieved through three key objectives: (1) determine the formulation of geopolymer, using a systematic approach to optimize the performance of the geopolymer when it is working with concrete waste and seawater; (2) establish a multi-scale model based on experimental microstructural and mechanical analysis to predict the performance of EGCs with varying fiber content, focusing on strength, toughness, and weight reduction; and (3) conduct manufacturing trails for EGC bricks, with durability and mechanical investigation, along with footprint calculation. To ensure accurate results, a combination of laboratory-scale trials and multiscale modeling techniques will be applied. Advanced microstructural characterization techniques such as SEM, XRD, and 3D microtomography will be employed to analyze the interaction between fibers and the geopolymer matrix. The project will also develop a predictive model that links fiber content to mechanical properties, guiding the optimization process for a high-performance, eco-friendly product.In addition to experimental work, the project will include a comprehensive environmental assessment, evaluating the carbon footprint of the materials devel
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Development of the Lean Azimuthal Flame as an Innovative aviation gas turbine low-NOX combustion concept'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The low-NOx potential of ""Flameless Oxidation"" (or ""MILD combustion"", as is otherwise known) has been demonstrated for industrial furnaces and gaseous-fuel flames, but it has not been explored yet for aviation gas turbines burning kerosene. In this project, the ""Lean Azimuthal Flame"" (LEAF), a new combustor design that can operate at the ""Flameless Oxidation"" mode and that has been tested for gaseous fuels so far producing very low NOx, CO, and unburnt hydrocarbons, will be developed for kerosene as an innovative low-NOx candidate combustor concept for the long-term. The work comprises tests at low and elevated pressures, development of new kinetic schemes for kerosene combustion under MILD combustions, development of experimental diagnostics and sectional models for nanoparticles so as to assess the particulate emissions of the kerosene LEAF and to increase our predictive capability, modelling by advanced combustion models (Large-Eddy Simulation with sub-grid Conditional Moment Closure supplemented with the new kinetic schemes for NOx and soot), and the construction of low-order models for emissions and thermoacoustics for the LEAF. The models can also assist the medium-term improvement of existing combustors such as those based on the RQL or LPP concepts. The consortium consists of four highly-experienced partners, with significant expertise with the LEAF, combustion in vitiated air, NOx and particulate emissions chemistry, and numerical modelling, and with emphasis on knowledge transfer to industry. The outcomes of the project can provide new options to the European aeroengine industry and can result in significanly lower NOx emissions than at present due to the unique low emissions of the ""Flameless Oxidation"" combustion mode.""


**Keywords:** Flameless O
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Quantifying the impact of the urban biosphere on the net flux of CO2 from cities into the atmosphere.'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Due to the offsetting effect of the urban biosphere resulting from the photosynthetic uptake of CO2 by plants that are often well watered and fertilized, the precise impact of urban emissions on the global burden of GHGs is challenging to quantify. Green-space initiatives that increase the vegetative coverage of the landscape, and therefore the productivity of the urban ecosystem for sequestration of CO2 are often proposed as GHG reducing strategies, despite there being very little quantitative evidence for the effectiveness or efficiency of such strategies. Uncertainty in the time scales for respiration of carbon previously taken up through photosynthesis obscures the picture even further. Meanwhile, as the modern urban landscape is continually evolving, with green spaces and parks becoming a more integral component and with suburbs expanding outward from city centers into previously rural, agricultural, and natural areas, it is apparent that we lack the scientific understanding of how best to implement planning strategies that minimize the impact of such changes on climate. I have expertise in urban metabolism and quantifying carbon footprint at city level, however I lack the scientific knowledge required to understand and quantify the impact of the (urban) biosphere on the net flux of CO2 from cities into the atmosphere. UC Merced, presently leading a 4-yr NSF project in atmospheric modeling of COS to understand carbon cycle processes in urban ecosystems, provides the ideal training ground for me to gain the skills necessary to reach excellence in this multi-disciplinary effort to making our cities more sustainable. The project aims to answer the following questions:• What is the global impact of urban/suburban ecosystems on atmospheric CO2?• How will future shifts i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Development of compact soft x-ray lasers' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main goal of this project is to investigate diverse physical schemes for a compact soft X-ray laser operating at high repetition rate which would be suitable for applications where high brightness and coherence is required, such as X-ray interferometry of high-density plasma, microscopy, holography, or lithography. In particular, inversion schemes based on optical field ionization (OFI), charge transfer pumping, and inner-shell photoionization will be investigated experimentally. First, an experiment on detailed characterization (shadowgraphy, optical imaging, off-axis spectroscopy, measurement of divergence and pulse duration) and optimization of the Xe IX and Kr IX OFI X-ray laser at 41.8 nm and 32.8 nm, respectively will be performed using an upgraded version of a gas cell and a supersonic gas jet target. Second, use of gaseous clusters as a novel gain medium will be studied. The possibility of amplification on transitions n = 4-3 and n = 5-3 in Ne VIII, n = 5-3 in N VI at 34.4 nm, and 4d-4p in Xe XXVII at 10 nm will be explored using a cryogenically cooled gas jet and/or mixed gases. Finally, it is planned to participate in the development of a traveling wave optical system which is necessary for successful realization of an inner-shell photoionization X-ray laser on the 2p-1s transition in carbon at 4.5 nm.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Computational and functional annotation of genomic elements during development of the model vertebrate zebrafish' (ZENCODE-ITN).

assistant: **Innovation**

The recent explosion of next generation sequencing (NGS) data has caught Europe unprepared and led to a critical shortage of computational biology expertise. As NGS methods are expected to become pervasive from basic science to personalised medicine there is an urgent need for highly skilled young scientists trained in both computational biology and experimental wet lab biology. Our network addresses this important problem of the postgenomic era. We aim to provide multi-disciplinary skills for a solid foundation in computational biology and developmental genomics. Developmental genomics is central to understanding of ontogeny and many genetic and congenital anomalies, but was outside the scope of the landmark ENCODE and FANTOM projects. ENCODE highlighted the need for an in vivo vertebrate model that enables high throughput in vivo functional testing of hypotheses generated from genome scale annotation. Zebrafish is an ideal model for extending  the scope of genomics to vertebrate development. We aim to comprehensively annotate functional elements, decipher genomic codes of transcription, as well as coding and non-coding gene function during development and enhance zebrafish as an attractive developmental, comparative and disease model. The participants include 7 non-academic members (2 of which are beneficiaries), major zebrafish genomics laboratories, eminent computational biologists and world class genomics technology experts active in FANTOM and ENCODE. The training program involves 15 ESRs, more than 40 intersectoral and interdisciplinary secondments totalling 19 months, 7 training courses and 2 workshops/conferences. The main outcome of this programme is a cohort of researchers with computational, experimental laboratory and transferable skills ready to further th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Random Walks, Percolation and Random Interlacements'.

assistant: **Concept**

The general theme of this research proposal involves random walks and percolation theory. The research proposal aims at exploring in depth the surprising links between on the one hand a class of problems directly pertaining to random walks (in particular related to disconnection, or the creation of large vacant components and separating interfaces), and on the other hand questions pertaining to a non-conventional model of percolation based on random interlacements. Traditional methods of percolation typically do not apply to this model. The present research program if successfull ought to uncover new paradigms and lead to the development of new methods.