RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Algae for a biomass applied to the production of added value compounds' (ABACUS) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

ABACUS gathers 2 large industries, 3 algae SMEs and 4 RTOs. It aims at a business-oriented and technology-driven development of a new algal biorefinery, thereby bringing to the market innovative algae-based ingredients for high-end applications, spanning from algal terpenes for fragrances to long-chain terpenoids (carotenoids) for nutraceuticals and cosmetic actives. One key objective of ABACUS is to obtain more than 10% photosynthates of targeted terpenoids. For this purpose, ABACUS selects and optimizes unique algae strains from 4 large culture collections owned by project’s partners. Moreover, ABACUS focuses on optimizing cultivation steps and mastering production of target products by online monitoring and automated control of photobioreactors with the development of specific sensors for terpenes and for the parameters relevant to terpene’s production (light, PO2, PCO2, nutrients). ABACUS investigates the fractionation steps to provide green low-cost downstream processing with a view to reduce operational expenses of the whole production line. Life cycle analysis and techno-economic analysis are fundamental guidelines of ABACUS’s developments to ensure that technologies and products are economically and environmentally sustainable. Applicability of targeted ingredients is assessed by the industrial partners (SMEs and large industries with established access to markets) considering cosmetic and nutraceutical applications. ABACUS aims to demonstrate biorefining processes allowing valorizing up to 95% of the algal biomass into high value ingredients and by-products. EU standards and market regulations associated to innovative bioprocesses and new ingredients are reviewed in order to demonstrate the acceptability of the ABACUS biorefinery. ABACUS key advantage lies in i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Engage Society for Risk Awareness and Resilience'.

assistant: **Concept**

Natural and man-made disasters remind us how the ability of societies to adapt and prosper depends on the collective action of the whole society. But the significant role citizens and communities can play at the grassroots level has been overlooked in research. ENGAGE will turn this around, showing how individuals and local practices can interrelate effectively with planned preparedness and response, practitioners and technology. To achieve this bold goal ENGAGE will start with the knowledge, strategies, methods, tools and practices used by real world practitioners and citizens, and mature results from earlier projects. It will combine and extend these to create innovative solutions to disaster management and new ways of fostering trans-disciplinary collaboration and learning across disciplines. A model for assessing and methods for improving societal resilience will be complemented by an evolving knowledge platform providing actionable solutions meeting the diverse needs of authorities, first responders and citizens. ENGAGE will use empirical data on individual and collective contributions to societal resilience and take into account contextual aspects such as socio-economic conditions, digital literacy, culture, gender, social capital, trust and diversity. It will focus on aspects that can be directly enhanced such as risk awareness, communication, social media, citizens’ as well as authorities’ and first responders’ involvement. Real world field validations will be used to demonstrate and validate ENGAGE solutions and their transferability to diverse contexts across Europe. The consortium is complemented by a Knowledge and Innovation Community of Practice that already has 37 members and will grow during the project. This team includes representatives from authorities
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Deciphering the Roles of the Salvage and De Novo Pathways of Nucleotide’s Metabolism in Mitochondrial DNA Maintenance' (MITO-GARAGE) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Mitochondrion is a crucial integrator of various cellular metabolic pathways in the intermediary metabolism, and it has the ability to produce oxidatively-derived energy by the oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) system. The OxPhos complexes are composed of subunits encoded by both mtDNA and nuclear DNA (nDNA), and mutations in either class of genes can cause severe OxPhos defects, leading to mitochondrial diseases (MD). Remarkably, the mitochondrion is unique among the cell's organelles, as it contains its own DNA (mtDNA). The deoxynucleotides triphosphates (dNTPs) required for mtDNA synthesis are produced by the salvage pathway in the own mitochondrion. However, recent data suggest that de novo pathway for dNTPs synthesis is also critical for mtDNA replication. In fact, defects in enzymes involved the de novo pathway have been recently reported as causes of MD. MITO-GARAGE aims to better understand how the different pathways involved in dNTPs metabolism work in mtDNA replication and to develop therapeutic strategies when it is impaired. This will allow us to better comprehend basic metabolic processes and their integration in pathophysiological and therapeutic aspects for MD. With that purpose, we will use unique in vitro and in vivo models with defects in RRM1, GUK1 and COQ2, and a combination of modern and classical reductionist approaches. MITO-GARAGE will be carried out in international-recognized groups at Columbia University and the University of Granada. The workplan includes one key short visit to learn an specific technology; training in basic-clinic and public-private partnerships; training in academic skills; scientific and non-scientific work-packages, tasks, milestones and deliverables; a contingency plan; the landscape for results’ exploitation and the de
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'In Vivo Evaluation of Myeloarchitecture in Brain Cortex by MRI'.

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of this project is to provide anatomical delineation of functionally differentiated areas of the human cortex, using non-invasive MR imaging techniques to visualise the myeloarchitecture of the cortical regions. This will allow association to be made between the physical characteristics of grey matter cortical areas, as represented in MR images, and the computational tasks attributed to them, eliminating the requirement for drastic smoothing of data from individual brains in order to achieve overlap of specific areas when averaged. This proposal will explore a wide range of sources of MR image contrast, some novel, at high spatial resolution using a 4.7T scanner, undertake a careful analysis of the biophysical characteristics of neuronal tissue, and perform detail statistical comparisons between the MRI characteristics of distinguishable cortical areas, in order to create in vivo percolations based on objectively definable differences in cortical tissue, in this respect comparable to Roadman areas. Specifically, the proposal will study the feasibility of identifying myeloarchitectonic characteristics of V5/MT (the visual motion area) and A1 (the primary auditory cortex), using a number of MR imaging sequences, first in cadaver brain and subsequently in vivo. Comparisons of the signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios achievable with these different sequences at the required high-resolution will be performed. The results will be validated by careful comparisons of MR images of cadaver brain with the results of traditional myelin staining. Functional MRI studies will be carried out in parallel, choosing adequate task paradigms to provide activation of the cortical areas of interest. Detailed comparisons of anatomically and functionally defined regions will be
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Forecasting Change in Vegetation Dependant Ecosystem Functions.' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Patterns observed among twenty first century climate change imply a warmer and wetter climatic environment in the near to mid-term (50-150 years). Changes in climate results in changes in vegetation patterns as plant species shift there respective range. Subsequently, large-scale shifts in vegetation composition in response to climate change will impact upon vegetation dependent ecosystem functioning (structure and dynamics) and in-turn on the ecosystem services on which human societies depend.  Understanding therefore  how ecosystem functions respond to changing climate is extremely relevant for the development and implementation of successful European policy on climate change mitigation. This project will develop novel hybrid species distribution models (SDM) at national and European scales. The models will circumvent several limitations renowned with SDMs, through incorporating mechanistic simulations of species dispersal and establishment probabilities among a changing climate. Furthermore, these hybrid models will be validated, not by using the same spatial-temporal data but using an independent fine-scale temporal data-set. This unique and independent data originates from experimental field studies investigating impacts of warming and precipitation on Norwegian alpine vegetation. The model parametrization and validation phase of this project will result in a modeling framework that can be used to accurately forecast species range patterns and in-turn evaluate climate change impacts on ecosystems functions at the European-wide scale. .
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Indirect Magnetic Interactions: Tuning by Electric Field' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

With silicon-based electronics nearing its limits, spintronics and quantum computing have emerged as technologies promising unprecedented amounts of computational power. One of the biggest challenges in these fields is engineering of systems allowing full control over large arrays of identical spin-centres. In this project I aim to tackle this issue by fabricating a spintronic device in which one of the crucial parameters - the magnetic coupling between individual spin centres - can be efficiently modulated. This will be achieved by synthesizing a magnetic metal-organic network on top of a graphene field-effect transistor. Here, the metal-organic network allows precise positioning of magnetic atoms into long-range-ordered lattices, and the gated graphene substrate enables precise tuning of the charge transfer from the deposited molecules via the applied gate voltage. Thus, this project simultaneously addresses practical issues in device fabrication, as well as the fundamental mechanisms of magnetic coupling. Such a broad goal requires a concerted effort from researchers of different backgrounds. The shared expertise of the Host Group at the Central European Institute of Technology (CEITEC) and me is optimally suited for this project: I am experienced in atomically-resolved imaging, spectroscopy, and reactivity studies of both conductive and insulating systems. The Host Group has extensive experience with molecular self-assembly and graphene devices, and the Host Institution recently developed a novel state-of-the-art apparatus for Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy, a technique exquisitely sensitive for probing weak magnetic interactions. Overall, this project will provide fundamental insight into the characteristics of weak magnetic interactions, for which current li
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Mapping the Universe with Gravitational Waves' (GWSKY) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

While scientists observed the night sky with telescopes for centuries, only in the past decade have we began to probe it with gravitational waves (GWs). Next-generation GW observatories, if properly exploited in synergy with current and future galaxy surveys, have the potential of mapping the structure of the Universe in a fully independent and complementary fashion with respect to what has been done so far. In particular, by studying GW propagation across cosmological distances and GW sources spatial distribution, we can shed light on dark matter and dark energy properties, and also on what the correct theory of gravity is. Even if numerous studies have already investigated the theoretical feasibility of this kind of analysis under relatively simplistic assumptions, none of them have ever provided a framework that demonstrates how this goal is, in fact, achieved. The purpose of this project is to bridge the gap between the current idealised analysis and an actual realistic implementation, ultimately capable of informing us about the underlying properties of these GW sources and our Universe. In other words, I aim to provide an end-to-end framework that fully characterizes how GWs can be used to trace the three-dimensional large scale structure of the Universe. This project is divided into three main stages. First, I will provide a robust methodology to create realistic mock catalogs of GW sources spatial distribution for different classes of compact objects. Second, I will develop a statistical procedure to create optimal GW sky maps both from detected and undetected GW events, aiming to minimize the amount of statistical and systematic noise. Finally, I will forecast the capability of future GW experiments in synergy with galaxy surveys to characterize different popul
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Unraveling the nature of fast radio bursts through a multifaceted look at their local environments' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are luminous impulses of radio waves, lasting only a fraction of a second, and observable over extragalactic distances. I have been a core member of the CHIME/FRB experiment that has revolutionized the field by having so far detected 5,000+ FRBs (~90% of all known FRBs), over fifty repeating FRB sources and an FRB from a previously known object: an extremely magnetized stellar remnant called a magnetar. I established observed differences in the “fingerprints” of bursts from repeating sources and apparent non-repeaters, which hints at the two classes coming from different source types and/or physical processes. I furthermore detected the lowest-frequency FRBs using the LOFAR telescope, which has opened a new observational window that is especially sensitive to interactions of FRBs with the material they have travelled through. In EnviroFlash, we will tackle three of the leading questions in the field: 1) Are there multiple distinct classes of FRBs coming from different source types and/or physical processes? 2) What is the structure and magnetization of the local environment of the compact objects that produce FRBs? 3) How does the activity of FRBs relate to other burst and source properties? The local environments of FRBs are the key to answering these questions. My team will capitalize on the “Outriggers” upgrade to CHIME/FRB and the 2.0 upgrade to LOFAR. With the much better localised sources and associated redshift (distance) measurements from Outriggers we can isolate the local contributions to dispersion, scattering and Faraday rotation and link them to the galactic neighbourhoods of FRBs. With LOFAR observations we can precisely monitor any local environment variations of nearby repeating sources and anchor detailed FRB models.In addition
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'FORUM GMES 2008', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

GMES offers Europe a major environmental information service, necessary for the management of the marine environment, the land resource, air quality, humanitarian risks and emergencies, global security and the assessment of climate change impacts. This Forum has the following objectives: - Demonstrate the capabilities of the initial services, - Show users the benefi ts of these services, - Encourage companies to use these services to improve their competitiveness.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Upgrading and implementing mathematical models to increase nitrogen use efficiency of lactating dairy cows.' (CowficieNcy) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Nitrogen (N) is an essential nutrient of food production, but its extended use led to the N cascade phenomenon with considerable effects on atmospheric, freshwater and marine systems. The increased efficiency of N use in dairy production is proposed as key action to reduce N contamination, and mathematical models provide a powerful tool to help with this. We are planning to use two models: The Cornell Net Carbohydrate and Protein System (CNCPS; a cow based model) and the Lifetime Nitrogen Efficiency (LNE; a herd based model). The models will be updated on amino acid metabolism (CNCPS), heifer growth and cattle fertility and economics (LNE) increasing not only their accuracy but also their commercial potential. In parallel, an intensive outreach program will incorporate farms in each country to describe N balance situation. This step will provide the necessary time to familiarize and accommodate farms with current model use. The last phase of the project consists on the implementation of the upgraded models in our pilot farms. This will provide a real life example that can generate a shift in agricultural practice towards more efficient and less polluting dairy industry. The European Union has been taken several initiatives either at a research level (e.g. FP-7 project RedNex) or at a legislative level (e.g. the National Emission Ceilings directive 2001/81/EC; currently under revision) to reduce N pollution from dairy production. However, few strategies have been converted into agricultural practice because of the lack of an applied step linking research strategies with the dairy industry. This is the strength of the current project that includes four non-academic partners that consult on thousands of European dairy farms and six European and American academic institutio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The Cognitive Neuroscience of Deception' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Deception is a pervasive behavior that can serve a useful social purpose, but it can also have catastrophic consequences. This is why societies have long sought methods to study deception and to assess veracity. Traditional methods such as observing behavior and measuring peripheral physiology (e.g., with the polygraph) typically rely on detecting increases in autonomic nervous system arousal. However, these methods are inaccurate because arousal is loosely associated with deception. Moving beyond the notion of arousal, the neurocognitive approach adopted here integrates ideas from cognitive theories of deception postulating that deceptive responses are cognitively more complex than honest responses, and a framework that treats deception as a neurocognitive process and examines directly the brain, the organ that produces lies. This approach aims to identify specific neural patterns produced by cognitive processes associated with deception. To date, there have been only sparse attempts to articulate and test neurocognitive theories of deception and to quantify basic aspects of neuroscience-based deception detection technologies, resulting in a knowledge gap.The overarching goal of the CoND project is to begin filling this knowledge gap. The general aims are: i) to define key neurocognitive processes underlying deception by means of combined cognitive neuroscience methods, functional magnetic resonance imaging and event-related brain potentials to monitor cortical activity, and transcranial magnetic stimulation to transiently disrupt such activity, and ii) to evaluate the potential of these methods to lead to neuroscience-based deception detection procedures.Developing novel ways to understand and reliably detect deception that are grounded in cognitive neuroscience theor