RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'The Early Islamic Empire at Work The View from the Regions Toward the Centre' (2007-2013) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

This ambitious aim is to understand the political and economic workings of a pre-modern empire, the Islamic Empire (660 - 940 CE), which stretches over almost the entire Hellenistic-Roman world from the Atlantic to the Hindukush. In contrast to the conventional model of the empire founded on a religious revelation, the project is the first systematic attempt to explain the functioning of the empire from its regions and the brokering and management abilities of the caliphate and its various elites.While usually we have a top down approach as seen from the centre, this project takes the view from the regions, to explain the functioning of the caliphal government. The project looks at five key regions from North Africa to Central Asia, establishing their changing political and economic structures and chronologies, and identifying trans-regional political, military, judicial, and indigenous elites. The tested hypothesis expects to see the central caliphal government in a more conscious role as moderator between the regions.In order to shift our understanding of the functioning of the empire from a chronicle-driven top down view to a region-driven view, a multidisciplinary and multilayered approach seems to be appropriate: in addition to the literary sources, parallel to but independent from centre-based chronicles and biographical dictionaries, are read sequences of coins (Islamic coins have up to 150 words, of mostly administrative information), the results of archaeological excavations, and regional surveys (the PI is involved in a number of excavations from Egypt to Afghanistan), together with a data-base study of elite groups connecting the regions with the centre.Emphasizing the role of the regions in the formation of the Islamic Empire points the view in a direction d
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Nutrient recovery from biobased Waste for Fertilizer production' (NewFert), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Biowaste valorisation is an attractive approach in the framework of the EU Waste Management policies and the development of a circular economy. Waste from biostreams and different biobased sources are being under-utilised as potential resource of valuable compounds. Fertilisers play an important role as suppliers of nutrients relying on their production heavily on fossil mineral resources. European Fertiliser industry is besides very dependent on imports of these raw materials, being vulnerable to supply and pricing policies.Main objective of the proposal is to build up a breakthrough concept of Fertiliser Industry, strengthening European competitiveness and boosting the biobased economy potential, through the development of a new value chain, which will achieve turning solid and liquid residues, specifically ashes of different origins and livestock effluents, into high quality valuable products, a new generation of fertilisers. NEWFERT will focus on a viable and cost-effective industrial nutrient recycling scheme, developing new biorefining technologies aimed at increasing nutrient recovery ratios and mitigating environmental and socio-economical impact of the current fertilisers by replacing non renewable and fossil nutrients with biobased materials in their composition. Projected benefits also include substantial energy savings and CO2 emissions reduction. NEWFERT aims to decrease raw material dependency, prevent resource depletion and reduce the environmental impact increasing significantly the Fertiliser industry sustainability. The work organisation has been designed to link and pursue a successful industrial integration supported by a solid life-cycle cost analysis. The strategy of the work plan is based on 8 workpackages. NEWFERT consortium is lead by FERTIBERIA
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'New technologies to avoid digital division in e-divided areas' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

NeT-ADDeDaims at developing and validating technical features improving performance of deployment and operation of hybrid satellite-wireless technologies, in coherence with the growing demand of broadband communications in the INCO countries, as well as with their evolution in Europe. These axes of technical activities take benefit from feedbacks provided by the user communities involved in the TWISTER project.Two main types of activities will enable to improve the performance of deployment, namely:- Specification, implementation and validation of self-installation process usable by customers- The implementation of compact and robust transportable DVB-RCS terminals, easy to deploy and adapted to field conditions of INCO countriesThree main axes will enable to improve conditions of exploitation, namely:- The development and validation under real conditions of remote satellite control capabilities, for reduction of operating costs, in terms of monitoring and maintenance.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Mass spectrometry for the characterization of micro- and nanoplastics'.

assistant: **Concept**

The goal of MS4PLASTIC project is to open up new frontiers in the sample pre-treatment and pre-concentration protocols, as well as characterization of low µm-range microplastics and nanoplastics (1nm-20µm) in edible fish and shellfish samples by new, cutting edge methods being ICP-mass spectrometry operated in (i) single-event mode for the ultra-fast monitoring of transient signals and (ii) smart hyphenation strategies, combined with size-based fractionation techniques, such as size exclusion chromatography and field flow fractionation, as well as pyrolysis–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The achievement of these goals requires a multidisciplinary and complementary approach including analytical chemistry, instrumental methods, and nanometrology – all of which are part of the research conducted at the Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Belgium, who will readily engage all its resources and mobilize its international partnerships. This fellowship will focus on a wide range of transferable and scientific skills and involve carefully planned dissemination, exploitation and communication activities that will reinforce the fellow, the host institution, the scientific community, regulatory agencies, industry, and public worldwide. Importantly, this project will provide fellow the interdisciplinary expertise and allow her to be in a strategic position of maturity to design, lead and deliver high-impact future research projects; and be recognized as a leading expert for academic and non-academic sector.


**Keywords:** (single-particle) inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, pyrolysis-gas chromatography mass spectrometry, microplastics, nanoplastics, analytical separation and detection techniques
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'PTwist: An open platform for plastics lifecycle awareness, monetization, and sustainable innovation' (PTwist).

assistant: **Concept**

PTwist aims to design, deploy, and validate an open platform which will twist plastic reuse practices, by boosting citizens awareness, circular economy practices, and sustainable innovation inline with the new plastics economy vision. This will be achieved by offering : a) crowdsourcing tools to enable generation of an evolving plastic materials reuse taxonomy and an open plastic reuse machinery designs repository; b) a monetary system of PCoins and PWallets maintained by a blockchain based architecture which will safeguard trusted plastics reuse transactions among citizens and inventors (such as fablabs); c) a citizens and communities rewarding and engagement experiences by interactive and collaborative gamification which embeds Pcoins crediting; d) a virtual marketplace for exhibiting and commercializing of PTwist inspired plastics reuse products monetized in the proposed PCoins unit. Cutting edge gamification, analytics, and circular economy mechanisms will be integrated under an open platform to be validated and stress tested under a common use cases methodology. Three local and globally synchronized pilots will intensify all stakeholders (citizens communities, inventors, innovators, and entrepreneurs) involvement and engagement, with emphasis on the social gains and sustainability potential. PTwist will largely impact : citizens and grassrooted groups co-creation, innovative and trusted collaboration and knowledge transfer by increasing all stakeholders awareness; plastics as an asset potential due to increasing its circular economy re-entering; and blockchain based novel routes to markets. Innovation activities in PTwist will be based upon existing open source, blockchain, gaming, crowdsourcing components, open data solutions and developments to the largest possib
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Real-time energy management via power-lines and Internet' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The project aims at fine grained data collection of energy consumption by remotely reading energy meters over Internet and power-line. Additionally it will provide means for controlling the consumers in order to enable load shaping, energy management and fully automated energy billing. To achieve these goals, a broadband power line communication system will be designed in order to enable remote reading of energy consumption over the Internet.The following tasks are to be solved:- Concept of the broadband power line communication for multi-entity communication systems- Design and development of a set of hardware/software solutions implementing the concept- Study of the system major characteristics- Field tests of the system and the project results demonstration
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Spin imaging of two-dimensional crystals and van der Waals heterostructures via nitrogen-vacancy magnetometry with light' (SPIN-2D-LIGHT).

assistant: **Innovation**

Two-dimensional (2D) magnets and superconductors have opened the door to explore new physical scenarios that were not available until just very recently. Moreover, new emergent properties can appear when different 2D crystals are assembled forming van der Waals heterostructures (vdWHs). For example, some scientific open-questions in this field are i) the sensing and control of 2D magnons, ii) the appearance of fractionalized excitacions in 2D quantum spin liquids (QSL) or iii) the emergence of topological superconductivity in ferromagnet/superconductor vdWHs.In all the previous cases, the spin is the key element, being necessary to detect it with high spatial resolution and sensitivity. This is a current challenge for most of the common experimental characterization techniques as heat capacity, inelastic neutron scattering or muon spectroscopy, just to cite some, due to the few number of atoms in a 2D crystal. As a promising experimental tool, nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond have shown to be ideal magnetic probes at the nanoscale.In this project, we propose to explore strongly correlated phenomena in the 2D limit by imaging the spin in 2D magnets (as in CrSBr) or 2D frustrated magnets (in the QSL 1T-TaS2) as well as van der Waals heterostructures (as superconducting NbSe2 in proximity to the metamagnet CrSBr) by using NV magnetometry. It combines in a win-to-win scenario my expertise for dealing with 2D crystals and vdWHs under inert atmosphere conditions together with the knowledge and currently available equipment at TU Delft offered by prof. van der Sar and prof. van der Zant on NV magnetometry and correlated materials.The successful completion of the proposed experiments will generate ground breaking results in highly correlated systems (QSLs, 2D supercondu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Tailored Bacterial Magnetic Nanoparticles For Biomedical Imaging' (BacToMagicle), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Of tremendous biomedical and clinical interest are magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (MNP) that can be tailored to fulfil specific functions, for instance as actuated drug carriers, tracers for magnetic imaging modalities, or heat generators in magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy. However, their use in real-world applications has been hampered by lack of precise size control and magnetic tunability as well as by poor biocompatibility associated with their conventional synthesis. I propose a step-change approach for the light-powered bioproduction of high-quality magnetic nanoparticles by novel synthetic microbes generated in ERC-AdG Syntomagx, crafted precisely for their use in biomedical applications. Compared to commercial, chemically synthesized MNP, these novel bacterial MNP are expected to exhibit superior applicability and versatility, owing to their genetically tuned and uniform physicochemical and magnetic characteristics, available at high cost-efficiency and under sustainable manufacturing conditions. First, bacterial production and purification of the particles will be set up at large lab scale. In addition, their anticipated superior biocompatibility will be thoroughly assessed. Then, we will explore and demonstrate their performance in collaboration with various biomedical end users. As proof-of-concept we will deliver a formulation of bacterial MNP tailored as potent tracers in high-resolution magnetic particle imaging (MPI). With respect to the long-term goal of future commercial exploitation, we will explore patenting options and thoroughly assess the demand for such high quality biogenic MNP. I envision that our idea will revolutionize the biomedical MNP-market by opening it for the wealth of genetically tailored and highly functionalized bacterial
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Cellular and Biophysical Approach to Understand the Cytokine-mediated Regulation of the Lysosomal Hydrolytic Capacity' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Dysfunction of lysosomes—the recycling plants of cells, now recognised to participate in multiple aspects of cell physiology—is involved at the onset of several human diseases. Importantly, most of the functions carried out by lysosomes depend on hydrolytic activities within their lumen. Thus, a deeper understanding of the signalling pathways involved in the regulation of lysosomes would provide new tools to ameliorate the symptoms associated with these diseases. The regulation of lysosomal gene expression was partially elucidated by the discovery of the role played by the mTOR-TFEB axis during starvation. However, as recently shown by the researcher (Nature Comm 2018) and others the cytokines-STAT3 axis also contributes to lysosomal regulation. However, the molecular mechanisms of the cytokine-mediated lysosomal regulation still remain unresolved. Thus, the herein proposed project (CytoLysoReg) is aimed at unveiling the molecular and biophysical properties allowing cytokines to regulate lysosomes. CytoLysoReg is an innovative, multidisciplinary project based on international collaborations and preliminary data generated by the researcher during his work as Senior Research Associate at the University of Dundee. The data generated during the execution of CytoLysoReg on lysosomal regulation will allow us to manipulate lysosomes as an approach to treat lysosomal-related diseases (e.g. cancer, LSDs). The role of Prof. Diaz-Quintana as supervisor will be essential, providing his expertise in biophysics and protein structure, and facilitating the integration of the researcher into the host institution (IIQ-Seville). Finally, after finishing the MSCA-IF fellowship, the researcher will be invited to develop his independent scientific career and reinforce the Biological Chemistr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES MONITORING BY A BIOLUMINESCENT OPTICAL FIBER IMMUNOPHAGE BIOSENSOR' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

A bioluminescent optical fiber biosensor will be developed to monitor the presence of Listeria monocytogenes. This assay includes immunological specificity for the monocytogenesspecies, bioluminescent phage screening for the presence of the Listeria genus and very high sensitivity from the optical fiber-optoelectronics system (estimated assay time between 6-14 hours). Confirmation of the results will be obtained by the classical culture method (48 hours). This sensor will be used in the agro-industry.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Preventing community and nosocomial spread and infection with MRSA ST 398 - instruments for accelerated control and integrated risk management of antimicrobial resistance' (PILGRIM) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are of increasing concern both as community- and hospital-acquired pathogens. Since 2005, a specific clone, MRSA ST398 is spreading both in livestock populations and occupationally-exposed people resulting in human infection and disease in several EU Member States.  The key objective of the PILGRIM project is to provide a range of novel control measures for the accelerated identification and control of emerging resistant bacteria.  In order to achieve these we will undertake epidemiological and physiological studies of MRSA ST398 and use molecular approaches in well comparable animal models as well as humans in community and healthcare settings to 1) investigate/explore its biology and ecology, 2) identify and characterise factors determining the transmission pathways and risk from animal to human and between humans, 3) establish genetic differences, host-range and virulence of adhesive and non-adhesive strains as well as differences between ST398 and other MRSA, 3) identify specific genes for the development of new rapid tests to identify specific MRSA strains, 4) provide a Technology Testing Platform for developing and assessing decolonisation and environmental sanitation approaches, 5) integrate results in policy and practice guidelines.  This project brings together clinical, genetic, microbiological and public health partners from 6 European countries, internationally renowned for their expertise in complementary ecosystems research. The two SME partners ensure the exploitation of results and the knowledge transfer, enabling associated companies to bring validated solutions to the market.  The PILGRIM research will facilitate rapid and cost-effective measures to combat emerging resistant strains in order to prevent