RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Development of transgenic potato cultivars with combined protectionagainst virus and fungal pathogens' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

* Production of transgenic Solanum tuberosum carrying simultaneously artificial viruses and fungi resistance genes. * Mapping and cloning of a natural resistance gene against Potato Virus X (Rx gene) located in the genome of the wild potato species Solanum commersonii.Expected OutcomeThis work should improve our knowledge on the feasibility of incorporating multiple agronomically useful genes in the genome of an important crop plant. The resulting new potato varieties are expected to display an enhanced resistance against some of their most significant diseases with consecutive benefits concerning yield and reduced use of pesticides.This work will also improve our knowledge of natural mechanisms for virus resistance in wild plants.* Construction of multigene cassettes based on the following artificial resistance genes:* Genes for resistance against Potato Virus Y, PVY (based on the Lettuce Mosaic Virus coat protein), Potato Leaf Roll Virus, PLRV (based on the PLRV replicase).* Genes for resistance against phytopathogenic fungi coding for : Barley type I ribosome inactivating protein (RIP), Barley class II chitinase, thaumatin-like AP24 protein.* Combination of multigenes cassettes in the genome of Solanum tuberosum cv: Bintje using Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated co-transformation and selection with multiple selectable genes (coding for kanamycin, hygromycin and phosphinotricin resistance).* Field tests of the resulting new potato genotypes in several locations in South-America (Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay).* Crosses between Rx and rx Solanum commersonii and search for Rx associated genetic markers using AFLP analysis of bulked segregant populations.* Construction of Solanum commersonii BAC library and screening of BAC clones for Rx candidates using AFLP defined probe
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'GRAssroots Citizen science for global data Environments'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This research project uses data-led grassroots citizen science as a lens through which to consider actual and pending shifts in the governance of pressing global issues. Combining methods in Science and Technology Studies and Policy Analysis, it discerns how grassroots citizen scientists in three world regions (East Asia, Western Europe, Central Africa) mobilize new data devices and technologies to tackle environmental threats emanating from public concerns over environmental radiation, air pollution, and climate change. Recognizing that these complex, interdependent problems require a multi-stakeholder approach, it analyzes and compares how grassroots citizen data practices are received by local and global rules-based democratic and market institutions, including public authorities, research communities, businesses, mass media, and educational organizations. With concerned stakeholders, it addresses the tensions and pitfalls that emerge in these processes, as citizens create and value environmental data distinct from official institutional approaches. Its findings serve to incite collective learning about these tensions with the aim of facilitating mutually responsive environmental data governance. The project builds on the fellow’s research on citizen science in post-Fukushima Japan and his expertise in public engagement with new and emerging technologies. It will be carried out in close collaboration with Professor of Sociology Jennifer Gabrys (University of Cambridge), who is a leading expert in environmental sociology, digital technologies, and citizen participation.


**Keywords:** Citizen Science,  Data,  Digital Participation,  Environment,  Grassroots,  Multi-stakeholder Governance
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Managing Aquatic ecosystems and water Resources under multiple Stress' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

MARS will support managers and policy makers in the practical implementation of the WFD, of related legislation and of the Blueprint to Safeguard Europe’s Water Resources by conducting new research and synthesising existing knowledge concerning effects and management of multiple stressors in surface water and groundwater bodies; by advising the 3rd RMBP cycle and the revision of the WFD; and by developing new integrated tools for diagnosing and predicting multiple stressors in water resource management.The consortium includes 19 research institutes and five water boards and environment agencies. MARS will engage with ongoing and finalised European initiatives addressing related topics, thus acting as an integrating project. Work will be organised at the scales of water bodies, river basins and Europe; at each scale there is a direct link to water managers and decision makers. Nested within the scale structure, we will employ a suite of methods: flume and mesocosm experiments to better understand the effects of selected stressor combinations with a focus on extremes and hydrological stress; linkage of “abiotic” and “biotic” models to predict effects of stressor combinations at a river basin scale; large-scale data analysis employing existing databases, but including additional variables, to gain a Europe-wide overview of stress, status and ecosystem services.MARS will be composed of eight workpackages (WPs). While WP1 will be responsible for overall coordination, WP2 will provide tools, concepts and scenarios for the other WPs. WPs 3-5 will analyse and predict multiple stressor-impact relationships on three scales: water bodies (WP3), river basins (WP4) and Europe (WP5); the results will be synthesised across scales by WP6. WP7 will generate a wiki information system and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Comprehensive Mechanisms of Bacterial Antibiotic Tolerance in Mycobacterium Tuberculosis' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is one of about a dozen bacterial species for which some clinical isolates are now resistant to most or all antibiotics (abx) approved for treatment of the infections they cause. Mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Mtb deserve study for their potential relevance to AMR in other pathogens; because tuberculosis (TB) is now the leading cause of death from infectious disease; and because drug-resistant TB may be the most prevalent of all drug-resistant bacterial infections. Heritable AMR in Mtb emerges with interruption of treatment, and the long duration of TB treatment provides many opportunities for interruption. Prolonged treatment is necessary because of nonheritable resistance, also called phenotypic tolerance or persistence, defined as the transient tolerance of bacteria in an antibiotic-sensitive population to an antibiotic during exposure to an otherwise lethal concentration of that antibiotic. In contrast to “resisters”, whose AMR is genetically encoded, “persisters” are genetically sensitive bacteria whose phenotypic tolerance allows them to survive for prolonged periods during what would otherwise be rapidly curative treatment. In addition, phenotypic tolerance is likely a source of treatment failure and a major contributor to TB reactivation after apparently effective treatment. The specific aims of this application are to identify genetic determinants that foster phenotypic tolerance in Mtb and decipher at a molecular level the mechanisms by which Mtb enters and maintains a persistent state.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'TRapped Ion Coherent Execution of Quantum Fourier Transform'.

assistant: **Concept**

Quantum computers hold the promise to efficiently solve certain computational problems that would be intractable using conventional computers. The latter are not able to efficiently incorporate quantum phenomena arising with superposition of states or entanglement. In order to realize a large-scale quantum computer, it is imperative to have superior control over the efficiency and reliability of already available quantum operations. Trapped ions, being a scalable quantum system, envisage the experimental realization of a large-scale universal quantum computer. The proposed project will demonstrate a novel route to implement a Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT), a crucial component of many quantum algorithms, in a small-scale quantum information processor based on a string of singly charged ytterbium ions confined in a linear Paul trap. In presence of a magnetic field gradient-induced coupling, simultaneous interaction between all pairs of qubits will be exploited for efficient execution of quantum algorithms. Thus, instead of decomposing a given quantum algorithm into its smallest possible elementary constituents (1- and 2-qubit gates), multi-qubit conditional quantum dynamics will be used to implement a QFT. Experiment and theory will collaborate at all stages to streamline the project. New collaborations will be established allowing to combine the tremendous knowledge and expertise already existing in the field. The breakthroughs envisioned in the project are, to explore and implement simultaneous couplings between N ≥ 4 qubits allowing for efficient execution of quantum algorithms, and to implement a Quantum Fourier Transform with N ≥ 4 qubits pointing into the future capability of realizing a large number factorization using a quantum factoring algorithm. In addition,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Electronic business'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Specific Objectives1. Construct scenario's on future impact of ISTs in the economy of an enlarged Europe (2010 and beyond). To capitalise on existing expertise, a limited number of domains will be considered, namely:- Contents in the knowledge economy: how ISTs enable a growing information-based industry;- Physical products and services in the knowledge economy: how ISTs enable change in product and service characteristics and in their production and distribution networks.Specific attention will be given on the impact of new IST's like point-to-point technologies, as well as ambient intelligent technologies;2. Explore and develop a methodology for a self-sustaining, follow-up activity of the e-Payments Systems Observatory (ePSO) focusing on trust and security requirements.Planned DeliverablesSpecific deliverables to DGs:Workshops and their proceedings;Research Reports;publications.As a result of the research:-Advances in technological progress in relevant areas;-Advice on long-term policy issues to policy-makers;-Promotion of awareness in related industry sectors;-Helping political acceptance of standardisation processes.Summary of deliverables made by: 31/12/2001- Publication of a report jointly with the OECD and TNO on the Business Impacts of Electronic Commerce (EBIP project final report);- Organisation and Hosting of the ePSO Steering Group, publication of 8 background papers, editing and production of 15 issues of a payments focused Newsletter, management and moderation of the ePSO website and discussion forum, hosting of several workshops and meetings with payment-industry and Commission representatives.Organisation and Hosting of a JRC Workshop on Cyber crime, with a report identifying potential lines of direct research in this field. Scientific Outputs: 2 scient
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Biofuels Technology Platform Secretariat' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The concept of a Technology Platform (TP) has been established by the European Commission as a new mechanism for fostering activities where research, technology and development are fundamental to addressing major economic, technological or societal challenges. While the main activities of the Biofuel TP will be supported by the participants themselves, there is a need for coordination, document handling, organisation of workshops and dissemination of information from and to members of the TP and others. The activities to fulfil this need are to be supported by the EC through a 'Secretariat'.In this proposal two national (Swedish and German) organisations involved with energy and renewable biomaterials and a commercial SME (UK) with relevant experience in publications and websites as well as management of activities in the area of biomass and biofuels are proposing the responsibility for this Secretariat. Biofuels for transport have been recognized as a potential topic for such a TP.To assess the potential of and to prepare an action for such a TP, a high-level Advisory Council was established as the Biofuels Research Advisory Council (BIOFRAC), members of which, representing the major European biofuels stakeholders (including the agricultural and forestry, biofuels industry, oil companies and fuel distributors and car manufacturers and research institutes) established the need for a BIOFUELS TP.The main objective is to develop a vision report and a strategic research agenda up to 2030 that addresses all relevant issues to ensure biofuels reach and sustain a growing market in line with the Biofuels Directive and beyond. In particular it should identify those aspects of research, development and demonstration that can facilitate this and - as a reference document for all
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Transform safety-critical cyber-physical systems into distributed solutions for end-users and partners' (TRANSACT) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Market trends show advanced usage of safety-critical systems with novel services based on smart data analytics. Customers require continuous updates to applications and services and seek lower cost (Bill-of-Material, BoM) and easy to install solutions (maintenance) for safety-critical cyber-physical systems (CPS). To respond to these trends, TRANSACT will leverage edge and cloud technologies and establish business partner eco-systems to enhance safety-critical systems in regulated environments. TRANSACT will transform local safety critical CPS into distributed safety-critical CPS solutions with a heterogeneous architecture composed of components along a device-edge-cloud continuum. The distributed solutions incorporating data and cloud services will simplify the CPS devices, reducing their software footprint, and consequently their BoM and Lower of Cost or Market. Business-wise, system manufacturers thus transform to solution providers. To that end TRANSACT will research distributed reference architectures for safety-critical CPS that rely on edge and cloud computing. These architectures shall enable seamless mixing of on-device, edge and cloud services while assuring flexible yet safe and secure deployment of new applications, and independent releasing of edge and cloud-based components vs. on-device. Moreover, safety, performance, cybersecurity and privacy of data will be kept on the same level as on-device only safety-critical CPS architectures. By also integrating AI services into distributed CPS, TRANSACT will enable fast development of innovative value-based services and business models leading to faster market introduction in the various multi-billion euro markets addressed by TRANSACT. Encouraged by ARTEMIS' 2019 publication on embedded intelligence, TRANSACT wi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Immersive Visual Technologies for Safety-critical Applications'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In many contexts – heavy work machines, emergency response, control centres – human operators face complex and demanding situations where their decisions can have far-reaching consequences on productivity, environment, and even human lives. In order to deal with such challenges, the operator needs full situational awareness, which can be achieved by sensing relevant visual data about the operating environment, refining it into mission-critical information, and presenting it in an immersive, intuitively comprehensible manner. This can be achieved by Immersive Visual Technologies (IVT) delivering ultra-realistic and interactive visual experience. The aim of ImmerSAFE is to train multi-disciplinary experts, who have an understanding of the core imaging technologies, the requirements set to them by the safety-critical applications and who can account for the human user in the design of such systems. We will advance the state of the art by working towards three specific objectives: (1) Develop new robust and reliable IVT; in particular novel approaches to sensing, visualisation and reliable data transmission. (2) Determine optimal implementation of IVT under challenging conditions and integration into existing frameworks in two example use cases: mobile work machines and control centres. (3) Increase knowledge on the human factors affecting the adoption and use of IVT through user experience testing, task performance metrics and organisational level studies.To achieve our ambitious goals, we have brought together a unique combination of leading academic technology and psychology experts as well as high-tech SMEs, industry and end-users. This network will bring together the critical mass of complementary expertise available in Europe to train the next generation of successful
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Ocean-ICU Improving Carbon Understanding' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Ocean plays a crucial role in the global C cycle, taking up approximately 25% of the CO2 we emit to the atmosphere, and thus slowing the rate of climate change. The future trajectory of this sink will affect the timing and intensity of the modifications to human processes that we need to undertake in order to stabilise atmospheric CO2 at 450ppm. Our ability to measure and model this sink is limited (evidenced by significant discrepancies between measured and modelled C uptake) with the current frontier area of research being a suite of biological processes related to higher trophic level behaviour within the so called biological C pump. This involvement of higher organisms suggests that human activities (fishing, energy and mineral extraction) has the capacity to affect the ocean C sink however we lack the ability to quantitatively link direct human pressures and ocean C storage. Ocean ICU will measure these key processes and evaluate their overall significance, transferring those that are important into models that inform the IPCC process and in this way contribute to resolving the observed model data mismatch of Ocean C sink estimates. We will take this message directly to the COP in support of the ambition the UNFCCC has to include the ocean C sink in the global stocktake. We will use the fundamental knowledge we acquire around biological systems to evaluate the ability of human interventions in the ocean to alter the carbon cycle and produce management tools that allow the tension between resource extraction and C storage to be addressed. This component will involve extensive dialogue with end users and stakeholders and lead to a Decision Support Tool that will constitute a major contribution to our ability to deliver the Green Deal by allowing us to ask questio