RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'The downward impact of the stratosphere in current and future climates' (2014-2020) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

One of the most striking long-lived influences on the weather in Europe comes from the stratosphere, a highly-stratified layer of the atmosphere starting at about 10 km above the surface. The stratosphere impacts surface weather through coupling between the stratospheric polar vortex and the tropospheric jet streams: Extreme events in the stratosphere, so-called sudden stratospheric warmings, tend to be followed by an equatorward shift of the North Atlantic jet stream and significant changes in weather patterns over Europe, including cold spells over Scandinavia and increased rainfall over the Mediterranean. It is however unclear how the coupling between the stratosphere and the troposphere will change in a future climate. Projections demonstrate great uncertainty in the stratospheric response to climate change, with a significant spread among the models, even in the sign of the response. Uncertainty also exists in the tropospheric response to climate change, with a considerable spread in climate model predictions in terms of the jet position, particularly in winter, when the stratospheric influence is strongest. It remains unclear how the combination of the changes in both the stratosphere and troposphere may alter the downward impact of the stratosphere. I propose to address these questions through observational data analysis and a hierarchy of numerical models. I will use an idealized modelling framework, designed to capture major underlying processes of stratosphere-troposphere coupling, to isolate the dominant factors that control the downward impact of the stratosphere, and their response to climate change. The role of transient eddies in maintaining the downward response will be investigated. A comparison to more complex climate models will provide further insigh
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'The Financial Gender Gap', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

The financial gender gap, i.e., the well-established gender differences in financial decisions, has been the subject of much recent discussion and debate. We know little about what drives this gap though. Because the financial decisions of individuals play an extensive role in determining welfare in all stages of life, the identification of the contributing factors is of crucial importance. This is the pioneering goal of Gender-in-Finance. The overall concept and central contributions of Gender-in-Finance are the following: (1) the project innovates by creating a unique panel data set, comprised of a rich set of experimental measures, including beliefs, expectations, preferences, and the decision-making abilities of individuals, merged with a panel of detailed high-frequency transaction-level bank data, capturing both real-world financial decisions and constraints of individuals. No comparable data set exists and it enables the identification of the factors that contribute the most to the financial gender gap in reality; (2) using this data set, the project offers ground-breaking, evidence-based understanding of the gender differences in financial-choices along several dimensions that contribute to financial well-being; (3) by identifying the factors that contribute to the gender gap in financial choices the project informs the development of models of financial decision making. Ultimately, this research agenda will shed light on what drives gender differences in financial decision making as well as which policies may be effective in narrowing these gaps. Specifically, the novel insights I aim to provide is expected to lead to substantial improvements in the methods used to fight the financial gender gap as the better understanding of the forces behind the financial gen
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'European prediction of psychosis study (EPOS)' (EPOS) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The long duration of untreated illness in early psychosis calls for intensive efforts for early recognition and early intervention. EPOS is the first five-country prospective study designed to predict the transition to psychosis and the course of psychopathology and disability in persons with an increased risk of schizophrenia on the basis of a multi-level assessment including psychopathology, neurocognition, and brain imaging. Outcome is measured at 9 and 18-month follow-ups in order to establish a risk profile". In addition, EPOS will study pathways and obstacles to care and calculate delays to adequate treatment. EPOS is also the first study of the course of disabilities and quality of life during programs of schizophrenia. Intervention (such as psychotherapy or medication) is monitored and outcome is assessed prospectively."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Development of an Ultra-Fast, Integrated, Certified Secure Quantum Random Number Generator for applications in Science and Information Technology'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of this SE action is the development of an innovative quantum random number generator (Q-RNG). This device will represent an important shift forward in the current panorama of physical RNG. In fact, it will meet simultaneously three requirements: being Ultra-Fast, Integrated, Certified Secure. The UFICS-QRNG will be developed with an SE action that will last 24 months. The researcher, that has matured a relevant expertise in the field of QRNGs, will join the Quantum Information Group at the Toshiba Research Laboratories (TREL) based in Cambridge, UK. These laboratories are worldwide known for cutting edge research in Quantum Optics and Quantum Information. The project starting point will be a fast QRNG prototype, recently developed by TREL. During the action, the researcher will develop a theoretical model to certify the randomness of the generator and will implement an integrated hardware. The UFICS-QRNG will be characterized by an unprecedented level of security. Besides the theoretical model, which will account for all the side information sources that might weaken the generator unpredictability, the device will feature a self-testing protocol, for the continuous monitoring of the entropy. The hardware will be designed to be compatible with other systems and the compliant with the standards. Security, generation rate at Gigabit/s and the possibility of integration in servers and computers, will make the UFICS-QRNG suitable for a variety of applications in Science and Information Technology, which range from experiments of fundamental physics to simulation and cryptographic applications. In the latter case, the UFICS-QRNG will represent the best answer to the lack of physical RNGs able to substitute the unsecure pseudo-RNGs. Given the peculiarity of TREL
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Weeding robot for precision farming reducing herbicide usage by 95%' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The overall vision of the Project is to prototype, pilot, and commercialise our cost-effective and environmentally friendly weeding robot, Asterix, for the global precision farming sector. Our light-weight, autonomous robot is the only solution on the market that successfully addresses weeding challenges while reducing herbicide usage by 95%. Asterix incorporates a patented, vision-based, ultra-high precision nozzle system. This is built on top of a state-or-the-art machine learning platform that is trained to differentiate the appearance of intertwined crops and their weeds. Asterix applies herbicide only to weeds, not crop or soil, enabling the use of novel, environmentally safe weeding agents in both conventional and organic agriculture. Asterix will avoid 186 million liters of herbicide usage in the global farming sector in the first 5 years after the Project. It will reduce the health and environmental impact of agricultural weeding operations and slash their cost by at least 550€ per hectare per year.We propose prototyping, validation, and market readiness activities. Our specific objectives include 1) Technology maturation (WP1) to optimise the function of Asterix’s subsystems and integrate them into a final prototype to pilot in real-life settings; 2) Piloting and validation (WP2) to show Asterix’s technical and economic performance, functionality, and user benefits via large-scale piloting in real-life operating settings; 3) Preparation to commercialise (WP3-6), enabling us to successfully bring Asterix to market and reach sales traction after Phase 2. Through the Asterix Project, we will significantly boost the growth of our company. By year 5 after project closure, we estimate to reach accumulated revenues of €88.2m, generate at least 40 full-time internal po
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Design, manufacturing, and validation of ecocycle electric traction motor'.

assistant: **Objectives**

As a response to the need to decrease the transportation related emissions and energy consumption, today, all major passenger car and other light-duty vehicle manufacturers are broadening their electric vehicle portfolio. The dependency of the present electrical traction motors on the rare materials, such as rare earth permanent magnet materials, namely Neodymium-Iron-Boron magnets, is problematic from several viewpoints: they are imported and expensive and there is a real risk for supply problems in the coming years. To strengthen the European competitiveness, VOLTCAR ('Design, manufacturing, and validation of ecocycle electric traction motor') proposes high-speed, permanent magnet assisted synchronous reluctance technology with a drastic reduction in rare materials' utilisation.During VOLTCAR, the motor prototype is perfected to meet the strictest performance requirements (power density, efficiency), sustainability criteria (recyclability, circularity and low use of rare resources and copper) and the expectations of the automotive sector (cost, reliability, integrability). This major goal is supported by introducing digital design and optimisation methodologies that are capable of assessing the life cycle costs, energy consumption, and carbon footprint in the early phase, guiding the outcomes towards maximised sustainability with reduced use of rare materials and efficient recycling and repurposing patterns. The validity of the VOLTCAR motor prototypes, 50 kW and 120 kW motor, and related technologies is proved according to the automotive standards, presenting an X-in-the-loop (XiL) experimentation environments. With this development, VOLTCAR will simultaneously lead to more green jobs in local SMEs throughout Europe to reduce unemployment rate.The VOLTCAR consortium
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Low-energy leak-proof double seat control valve based on a water hydraulic actuator system' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The HYDRACTVAL project aims to design, test and demonstrate a leak-proof double seat control valve for the brewery and dairy industries. It will be based on and fully exploits the benefits of its core technology – a patented water-based hydraulic actuator with regulation functionality. The novel technology holds a range of clear advantages over compressed air: Energy efficiency and reduced CO2 emission: Reducing electricity consumption and carbon emissions by more than 65%;  Precision: Accurate positioning of valve position allowing any valve to be used for regulation besides fully open/close position. Hygiene: Leak free and sterile hydraulic system prevents spread of air borne bacteria, oil, etc., reducing the risks of food and beverage contamination. Reliability: Reducing waste by avoiding unintended opening of valves and leaks. Avoids cavitation. Cost: Reduces the number of valves needed for a given process, reduces the cost of production and installation of valves, and allows smaller and more flexible plants.The water-based hydraulic actuator system promises to offer a new level of control over valves. To exploit this control to its maximum potential – and thus pave the way for broad market impact - a new process valve would have to be designed, adapted and demonstrated. The technology will have the potential to be adapted for other markets currently using pneumatic valves. It will significantly increase KM’s competitiveness through launching a game changing product in a conservative industry, and opening vast and global market opportunities.HYDRACTVAL will drastically decrease the energy consumption in food and beverage industries, with consequent decrease in greenhouse gas emissions and carbon footprint. It will also have a positive impact on the food securit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Integration of Underutilized Ashes into Material Cycles by Industry-Urban Symbiosis' (AshCycle) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

The incineration of biomass, municipal solid waste and sewage sludge produces significant quantities of ashes in the EU: approximately 25 million tons annually. These residues have currently no use or they are utilized only in low-value applications. Major problems with the use of incineration residues in the construction, water treatment, and other industries are insufficient public awareness of the safety and environmental acceptability of the final products , the lack of uniform regulations, and readiness of the market to accept incineration residues as a supplementary material. The project AshCycle will demonstrate and implement industry-urban symbioses revolving around the underutilized ashes to reach circular and climate neutral economy in Europe. Pilots and replication demonstrations will be carried out in Denmark, Finland, Belgium, The Netherlands, Croatia, Slovenia, Switzerland, and South Africa. The symbioses will include all major actors from the value chains, namely ash providers, ash beneficiation handlers, concrete and adsorbent product providers, as well as engagement of general public. AshCycle answers unmet socio-economic demands, facilitates emerging ash-based circular products for market entry and to unlocks benefits for society by acceptance of new circular concepts.


**Keywords:** ashes, construction materials, adsorbents, resource recovery
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Transparent PV that regulates indoor climate'.

assistant: **Concept**

The Energy Performance of Buildings Directive requires public buildings to be nearly energy neutral in 2018 and commercial buildings are expected to follow in 2020. In the pursuit of these nearly zero-energy buildings, innovative solutions to embed renewable energy supply on the building are sought after. The use of solar panels on large façade’s area is not yet a plausible solution since, with current technologies, it would result in dark closed buildings, while residents and workers seek glass facades to enjoy daylight. The Lumiduct is an innovative solution to generate renewable energy via the façade without having to compromise on transparency and design: a sun shading system made of transparent solar panels integrated into the building façade. The Lumiduct is the next step in making buildings energy-neutral.During the day, the Lumiduct’s transparent solar panels automatically follow the position of the sun and at the same time filter the sunlight, converting the direct, blinding sunlight into energy, but letting diffuse, soft daylight through. During the night, an advanced version integrating LEDs makes it possible to create a beautiful atmosphere and communicate with the community. The Lumiduct creates awareness and makes living in and around the building a great experience.The added value for the indoor climate is remarkable. Compared to a conventional automated sun shading system, the first results show that the Lumiduct system saves 24% on heating every year, 40% on cooling and 36% on lighting. Lumiduct has become a reality, having reached the pilot scale for the first time in a facade of 40 m² at an office building in the Netherlands.The Lumiduct will disrupt the Building Integrated PV (BIPV) market by allowing energy-generating full-glass façades.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Molecular Genetics, Cellular Immunology and Peptide-Chemistry for the Development on Control Tools Against Leishmaniosis'.

assistant: **Innovation**

There are three main objectives:* The study of the biological function and role in the Leishmania infectivity of two molecules encoded by developmentally regulated Leishmania genes, namely a putative nuclear growth related factor (LNP18) and an immunodominant membrane protein.* The dissection of the cellular immune responses conferring resistance to Leishmania spp. driven pathogenic processes.* Development of new reliable diagnostic products for early detection of leishmaniosis.This project aims at identifying parasite factors essential for Leishmania infectivity and at dissecting cellular immune responses conferring resistance to Leishmania spp.-driven pathogenic processes. Such advances should pave the way for the development of new strategies and the rational design of future immunoprophylactic and immunotherapeutic measures to control leishmaniosis. Leishmaniosis constitutes not only a major public health problem of socio-economic importance but is also a veterinary problem in various parts of the world and especially in Mediterranean countries. Thus, there is a need for the development of new effective tools for their control. Recent advances in the field of molecular genetics, cellular immunological tools that the European partners have recently developed for characterizing and studying parasite and host factors promoting or circumventing the development of the disease. The rational approach that will be pursued is based on the use of all these tools focusing on two Leishmania molecules, a putative nuclear growth related factor (LNP18) and a B-cell immunodominant antigen (P32) that induces also T cell responses encoded by two novel genes recently identified by partners no 2 and no 4 respectively, for the elucidation of (a) their functions in pathogenesis (b) the n
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Direct numerical simulations towards ultimate turbulence'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Turbulent thermal convection plays an important role in a wide range of natural and industrial settings, from astrophysical and geophysical flows to process engineering. The paradigmatic representation of thermal convection is Rayleigh-Bénard (RB) flow in which a layer of fluid is heated from below and cooled from above. A major challenge is to determine the scaling relation of the Nusselt number (Nu), i.e. the dimensionless heat transport, with the Rayleigh number (Ra), which is the dimensionless temperature difference between the two plates, expressed as Nu∼Ra^γ. Theory predicts that the scaling exponent γ increases for extremely strong driving when the boundary layers transition from laminar to turbulent. Understanding the transition to this so-called ‘ultimate’ regime is crucial since an extrapolation of results from lab-scale experiments and simulations to astro- and geophysical phenomena becomes meaningless when the transition to this ‘ultimate’ state is not understood. So far, there is no consensus among experimental efforts for obtaining the ‘ultimate’ regime. We propose using direct numerical simulations (DNS) to gain a better understanding of the transition towards the ‘ultimate’ regime. While obtaining ‘ultimate’ thermal convection in simulations has been elusive, new developments make this feasible now. The benefit of simulations is that they allow full access to the flow and temperature fields, while all boundary conditions are set exactly and independently. This allows us to test various physical effects at full dynamic similarity. To trigger the excitation of the ‘ultimate’ regime at lower Ra than in standard small aspect ratio cells, we want to study the effect of roughness, additional shear, and large domains in which a stronger flow can develop than in