RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Open Access Platform for Zero-Energy Buildings' (0E-BUILDINGS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The European Union (EU) has proposed themselves ambitious goals to considerably reduce greenhouse emissions and move to an energy-neutral built environment in 2050. To achieve this, it is planned to ensure that new buildings have to be nearly Zero-Energy Buildings (nZEB) as well as the gradual retrofitting of the existing ones to be nZEB. Passive strategies like the use of phase change materials (PCMs) included in the building structure is a promising technology to achieve nZEB designs. However, its effectiveness is difficult to guarantee because of the complex thermal behavior of buildings. Within this context, building performance simulation (BPS) is vital to evaluate building physics in an integrated manner, including all the heat and mass transfer phenomena because of the local climate as well as their relation to users’ behavior and the operation of equipment installed in the building. The 0E-BUILDINGS (Open-Access Platform for Zero-Energy Buildings) project proposes a new multi-objective computational platform to evaluate and optimize PCM-based building components aiming to design new nZEB or to retrofit the existing ones to be nZEB. Through its simulation-based optimization approach, this platform offers a reliable optimal design of PCMs, in terms of thermo-physical properties, quantities, and locations, in order to guarantee their effectiveness.


**Keywords:** Phase Change Material,  Nearly Zero-Energy Building,  Building Performance Simulation,  Building Multi-objective Optimization,  Open-Access Platform,  Architectural Passive Strategies
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Neighbourhood Change in a Comparative Context: a Social-Mobility Approach' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Neighbourhood Change in a Comparative Context: a Social-Mobility ApproachFor decades, scholars have been seeking to understand why and how neighbourhoods change. Integrating different strands of the literature, it is suggested that neighbourhood transitions occur due to the interaction of cyclic dynamics generated by neighbourhoods’ local contexts, and structural transformations generated by higher level contexts. The interaction and the relative roles of these processes have not been investigated so far. Because research designs used to date cannot account for both types of effect, this proposal points to comparative research in contrasting regional and national contexts as a promising direction. Key methodological issues are identified in the current state-of-the-art with regard to the possibility of conducting effective comparative research on the topic: comparability of results, conceptualization of neighborhood change and distinguishing the relative impact of processes at different levels. The proposed research aims at addressing these issues in setting up a systematic approach to comparative analysis of neighbourhood change. The approach relies on the application of methods from social mobility research which has been tackling equivalent challenges. The approach will be implemented in an empirical comparative analysis of neighbourhood change in the Netherlands and Israel.


**Keywords:** Neighbourhood Change, Neighbourhood transitions, Socio-spatial Inequality
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Natural scavenger repellents from Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus' (XPdeter) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

The ecology of Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus (XP) bacteria requires the production of bioactive natural products against invertebrates, vertebrates, bacteria, and fungi. XPdeter will especially selected metabolites for their application in agriculture. XPdeter aims to (i) validate promising compound classes in the lab and in the field in different bioassays, (ii) create and test a library of synthetically and more accessible derivatives, and (iii) produce the optimized metabolites biotechnologically in XP chassis strains. Ultimately, the production (iv) of these metabolites will be introduced in Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus bacteria that already produce potent bioactive natural products in order to achieve extracts showing a combination of different bioactivities. The currently most promising metabolite class, its chemical synthesis and biotechnological production, were all developed as part of the ERC AdG SYNPEP (835108). Within XPdeter we will apply this knowledge to develop a natural product-based, environmentally friendly and economically feasible product that can be combined with or can even replace currently used synthetic and often harmful chemicals in agriculture.


**Keywords:** insect repellents, agriculture, insecticides, microbial natural products
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Smart release of biocides in finishing materials for the sector of construction'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Bioresistancy of building and finishing materials usually requires addition of dedicated bioactive chemicals, so-called biocides. The usual increase in biocide concentration only results in a minor prolongation of the material service-life. For example, coatings usually exhibit biocidal functionality between 0.5 and 2 years – depending on environmental loads –, whereas the desired service life in building practice is at least 10 years. This relatively short service life results in early replacement and a high impact on the environment. In this proposal we will therefore focus on extending the service-life of bio-active agents in finishing materials by the introduction of a ‘smart’ concept of bio-inhibitor release. This smart release mechanism will consists of an induced response on external stimuli. Our aim is to increase the activity of the bio-inhibitors with at least a factor of 5. Within this project we will focus on applying the concepts in several materials for construction such as paints and plasters for indoor use. The applied technologies will be selected based on their market impact and broad applications in other products for the construction sector.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Building models of fusion-driven sarcomas via cell fate engineering' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

One of the unsolved problems in cancer biology is why and how do certain oncogenic driver genes promote cancer in one cellular context but not in another. This project focuses on fusion oncogenes relevant to sarcomas, which are sarcoma type-specific and tumorigenic only in certain cellular states. By combining cell fate engineering of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) with forced expression of sarcoma-linked fusions, I will systematically probe the cellular contexts and molecular mechanisms of fusion-driven sarcomagenesis, with the prospect of building novel disease models that could be used for testing new therapies. I hypothesize that fusion-driven sarcomas emerge from the combination of an oncogenic fusion protein and a cell-of-origin that is defined by a characteristic state prone to transformation. I will investigate the interplay between a specific cellular context and the activity of a particular fusion and whether a permissive cellular context is sufficient for fusions to execute their tumorigenic programs.I will pursue a build it to understand it approach and construct sarcoma models starting from hPSCs inducible for the expression of five sarcoma-linked fusions respectively. I will validate these models against single-cell and spatial maps of sarcoma tumors available in the host lab. I will exploit two complementary approaches for creating cells permissive to different fusion oncogenes: i. Programmed differentiation of hPSCs with precise molecular intervention in vitro (Objective 1); ii. Genetically engineered teratomas that could allow for full in vivo modeling of sarcomas (Objective 2).Alignment with the call: Innovative, collaborative, multidisciplinary project expected to qualify the applicant for a principal investigator position and an ERC starting gr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Ageing, Health Status and Determinants of Health Expenditure'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Expenditure on medical treatment has tended to rise as a proportion of national income throughout the European Union. There has been an element of uplift to the mean as countries with low proportions of spending, such as the United Kingdom, have faced political pressure to approach the average EU proportion of their national income on the provision of health services, medical treatment and long-term care. A particular concern is that, with an ageing population and therefore the prospect of more old people around, the pressures for expenditure on health care will increase further. This issue is of concern both in its own terms and because of its fiscal implications. Rising health expenditures put pressure on the targets of the Stability and Growth Pact. They also raise the question whether budgetary targets should be tightened ahead of projected growth in public expenditures, so as to save up" for future spending and keep expected future tax rates reasonably constant. In this programme of work we will refine existing estimates of the links between reported states of health and use of medical services. As well as looking at the effects of ageing on health care we will take account of the link between health expenditure and fertility rates and the demands on health services made by non-native populations. We will pay particular attention to costs of care near death. A study will be made of factors other than demand (such as methods of financial control) which may influence health spending. An important aspect of our research is that we will carry out our work so as to be able to provide not only the familiar projections and scenarios but also standard deviations and confidence limits for predictions of key variables such as healthy life expectancy and demand-driven expendi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'The European Information Society Technologies Prize 2004 - 2005' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Euro-CASE proposes, within the framework of the 6th IST Work Programme, to continue and to improve the organisation of the European IST Prize, which it has successfully carried out in co-operation with the European Commission since 1995, along the following lines: Administrative and secretarial support; Launch (promotion and dissemination in the 33 countries to which the Prize is open); Reception of applications and acknowledgement of receipt; Evaluation of applications; Selection of 50-70 EISTP Nominees, and, among them, 20 EISTP Winners, and, subsequently, 3 European IST Grand Prize Winners (In 2004 the decision on the EISTP winners will be taken by the Commission, based on a ranking proposal established by Euro-CASE); Organisation, at the annual IST Event or another Commission organised event, of the European IST Prize Winners Exhibition and European IST Prize Awards Ceremony, jointly with the European Commission; Organisation of various events during the annual European IST Event (and/or other event); Promotion on EISTP Nominees, EISTP Winners and European IST Grand Prize Winners.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Rationalising Full Compensation of Non-Pecuniary Damages to Reconcile Equal Treatment and Personalisation' (FullCompensation) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the EU, full compensation of non-pecuniary damages remains fragmented and subjective, leading to unequal outcomes within jurisdictions. This is despite numerous attempts to reduce variability, e.g. barèmes and tables. The project aims to develop evidence-based guidelines for decision-makers to award damages, reconciling equal treatment and personalisation. Such guidelines will be developed into a model legislative proposal for Member States to foster rationalisation in this sector. The goal is to reduce bias, uncertainty, subjectivity and unequal treatment in the assessment of non-pecuniary damages, minimising the social and individual costs of awarding such damages, while at the same time investigating the actual perception of full compensation by victims. To this end, the project will (1) explore damages awarding mechanisms in the EU and the legal aids to assess compensation; (2) investigate, through online and laboratory behavioural experiments, the actual perception of fair and full compensation by adjudicators, identifying their mechanisms of psychic satisfaction and their cognitive reaction to different legal aids; (3) based on the collected experimental results, develop tools to assess compensation and assist decision-making processes.


**Keywords:** Civil Liability, Tort Law, Full Compensation, Non-pecuniary Damages, Pain and Suffering, Harmonisation, Empirical Legal Studies, Behavioural and Economic Analysis of Law
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The Take-off of European Systems Biology' (EUSYSBIO).

assistant: **Concept**

Thanks to the recent spectacular advances in the -omics" disciplines and in information technology (IT), the biosciences are heading for another revolution: the in silico simulation of complex life processes. This branch of research, termed systems biology (SB), combines concepts from molecular biology, engineering sciences, mathematics and IT in a holistic approach to complex biological systems, for example living cells. SB is currently being promoted intensively in ambitious funding initiatives in particular in the United States and Japan.So far there is no competitive Europe-wide networked research in SB. However, there are several renowned research groups in the SB field across Europe. It is necessary to close this gap as soon as possible and to include relevant activities in related disciplines. The individual Work Packages of the planned Specific Support Action (SSA) EUSYSBIO are to effectively bundle existing strengths and competences, identify existing weaknesses and coordinate ongoing SB activities. EUSYSBIO will thus lay the foundation for the successful start of European SB within the framework of FP6.Europe's innovative biotech industry, - mainly consisting of SMEs- has all the necessary know-how required to use the opportunities offered by the commercialisation of SB results. This competitive advantage should be used immediately in order to ensure for Europe a leading position in international SB research.Within the framework of EUSYSBIO, numerous stakeholders from science, politics and industry will work closely together to achieve this goal: In addition to bringing together Europe's most renowned SB experts, the SSA will focus on the training of young scientists, on the international networking of activities and relevant players and on contacts with scien
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Graphene Alliance for Sustainable Multifunctional Materials to Tackle Environmental Challenges' (GIANCE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

GIANCE offers innovative solutions to environmental challenges and establishes a holistic, integrated, and industrial-driven platform for the design, development, and scalable fabrication of the next generation of cost-effective, sustainable, lightweight, recyclable graphene and related materials (GRM)-based multifunctional composites, coatings, foams, and membranes (GRM-bM) with enhanced properties (e.g. thermal, mechanical, chemical), functionalities (e.g. wear, corrosion, chemical and fire resistance, hardness and impact resistance, high temperature resistance, structural health monitoring, ultralow friction surfaces), and as enablers for hydrogen storage. GIANCE will also advance manufacturing processes, enhancing synthesis and stability and reducing environmental impact. Such GRM-bM and manufacturing capabilities will allow robust connections with end-users and thus develop and qualify the commercial propositions to high TRLs. GIANCE will develop, demonstrate, and validate the efficacy of GRM-enabled products (11 use cases) which will underlie future technologies for different sectors (e.g. automotive, aerospace, energy (hydrogen economy) and water treatment). GIANCE also supports the innovation output and industrialization efforts of the Graphene Flagship initiative, building a credible pathway for the newly accumulated knowledge to impact EU industry and society. GIANCE will support a strong EU value chain in translating technology advances from TRL4-5 into concrete innovation opportunities and production capabilities (TRL6-7), with first-mover market advantages of scale in the defined industrial sectors. The consortium consists of 23 partners from 10 countries, representing the full value chain, with leading OEMs, large industries, world-class research and educa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Boundary theories of fractional topological insulators' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Fractional topological insulators (FTIs) are correlated topological phases of matter, which are the topological insulator analogues of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE). The proposed research will study the theories of the boundaries of FTIs, and aims to make the first identification of the key observables that will allow the detection and characterization of these phases in experiments. Experimental consequences of the FTI phase in strongly correlated electronic materials and ultracold atomic gases will be predicted.FTIs exist in both 2D and 3D, dividing the research into two logical parts. The first part studies the physics of the edge of 2D FTIs, focusing on  the relevance  of physically motivated weak perturbations, and the calculation of the charge conductance of point contacts in the weak tunneling and the weak backscattering limit. In the opposite, strong coupling limit setups with magnetic and superconducting domain walls will be studied, focusing on adiabatic transport properties and on localized excitations related to Majorana fermions.The second strand of research focuses on formulating the surface theory of 3D FTIs in the framework of the parton construction. The three main research goals are:  understanding the halved surface FQHE using the surface theory;  exploring the connection between the parton construction and alternative approaches to FTIs, such as the BF theory; and identifing and computing predictions for observables using random matrices and the parton construction - QCD correspondence.The duration of the proposed research is 24 months, to be carried out in the TCM Group of the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge. The scientist in charge will be Prof. Nigel Cooper, a leading condensed matter theorist. The proposed project