RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'The Role of Production Practise in Language Development', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Perception and production studies of infants have failed to be integrated, largely due to the fragmentation of research by methodological differences. The proposed study is intended to introduce the applicant to the area of phonological development. It will train her in experimental procedures designed to explore infant speech perception as well as in the expertise needed to transcribe and analyse infants' babbling and first word production. By combining these approaches the study will constitute an innovative attempt to address the relation between(a) the knowledge a child gains through both perception of input speech and vocal practice in the paralinguistic period and(b) the establishment of the first stable linguistic representations.Specifically, it will test two general hypotheses:1.Early word form recognition will be positively related to overall lexical advance.2.The number of consonants used stably in babbling will be positively related specifically to advances in referential word use, or the cumulative formation of symbolic lexical representations.The proposed research is interdisciplinary, deriving from both linguistics and psychology. The training activities constitute knowledge transfer from the host institution to the fellow. The applicant intends to continue work in the scientific area of this project and future employers should benefit from her unique skills combination. The host institution, situated in the less favoured region West Wales and the Valleys, will benefit from the applicant' s expertise in grammatical development, gained during her doctoral research. Phonological development has rarely been addressed among researchers in the applicant' s home country, Israel. To our knowledge, no one there is yet using the methodologies in which the applican
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'From Barataria to Utopia: Economic-Positivism, Scientific Governance, and Colonial Discourses of International Order, 1880-1940' (EPOSSCIGOV) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

EPOSSCIGOV examines how colonial governments in Australian Papua/New Guinea and British West Africa broke with 'humanitarian' practices of governance in the early 20th C, began implementing 'scientific' rule, eventually transferred 'scientific' principles to League of Nations mandates that they administered, and therefore made unrealized contributors to the rise of the concept of 'economic interests' in interwar international discourses of world order. It does so by building on recent methodological innovations in the examination of colonial, imperial, and international governance, considering each as necessarily entangled both in time and in colonial space. Recovering and reassembling the archive of colonial-to-international transfers, as EPOSSCIGOV proposes to do, reveals the significant number and substance of such entanglements. Likewise, EPOSSCIGOV considers the substance of these entanglements in a more complex intellectual topography, one that for the first time in any dedicated way examines such transfers in the context of the new legal theory of economic-positivism, gaining currency during the first half of the 20th century. EPOSSCIGOV's results will therefore offer new historical knowledge about the origins of European and global discourses of development, international justice, and governance that are still operational today.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Paving the Way for Future Emerging DNA-based Technologies: Computer-Aided Design and Manufacturing of DNA libraries' (CADMAD) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

CADMAD aims to make a foundational breakthrough in the way computers and computer-aided design and manufacturing is employed in DNA-based research and development, making a radically new use of information technologies in biology and biotechnology.Biology and biotechnology research involves DNA programming", which is akin to computer programming.  Researchers modify and combine DNA of interest in a programmatic way to uncover its function, to improve its function, or to create new functions.   Whereas the composition and editing of computer programs is as easy as using a word-processor, the design, construction and editing of DNA in a programmatic fashion is still a slow, expensive, labour-intensive wet-lab process.CADMAD's vision is to replace the labour-intensive DNA processing carried out today by tens of thousands of skilled wet-lab workers around the world, by high-throughput computer-aided design and manufacturing of DNA, which would be fundamentally more efficient than plain de novo DNA synthesis by effectively reusing existing DNA.  Computed-aided design and manufacturing of semiconductor chips has enabled the computer revolution, the Internet revolution, and the mobile phone revolution.  Computer-aided design and manufacturing of DNA may similarly enable a revolution in biology and biotechnology, in which high-throughput computer-aided and robotically executed experiments replace manual wet-lab work, resulting in accelerated progress in key areas of research and development."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Cognitive aid system for blind people'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The main aim of this project is to develop a system capable of interpreting and managing real world information from different sources to assist blind or visually impaired users. The system would present the user with enhanced image and audio maps of their surrounding to meaningfully improve the independence-and hence quality of life-of blind and visually impaired people.The system will integrate and improve on previously developed systems from expert research centres:- Computer Vision Group at the University of Bristol: They have developed a portable headset which, in real time, can overlay enhanced scene information to people with degraded vision. This is in collaboration with cognitive experts who have worked on ways of simplifying the image content whilst maintaining the most salient information. The researchers at Bristol have worked with blind people and a working prototype was successfully validated.- Researchers at Universidad Politecnica de Valencia: They have been working in the development of 3D models useful in applications such as robotics or virtual reality.- Universidad de La Laguna and Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias: They have produced and successfully tested a system to represent spaces as acoustic maps for completely blind people. This was validated in experiments and demonstrated very good results.- Siemens AG: They have developed a CMOS sensor able to acquire 3D Real world distance information in real time with high-levels of performance.The combination and improvement of these developments, enhanced by means of cognitive analysis and decision-making can be tailored as an integrated, portable and suitable system for both visually impaired and blind people. This will allow them to benefit from a system tailored for everyday tasks, enabling auton
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Optical frequency conversion in semiconductors heterostructures' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The purpose of this project is to capitalise on the huge second order optical nonlinearities in semiconductor heterostructures to perform optical frequency conversion in optical wave guides. We propose to realise two demonstrators: a blue/UV coherent source obtained from the frequency doubling of a tunable GaAs/AlGaAs laser in a very large gap ZnMgSSe/ ZnSSe heterostructure, and a tunable room temperature mid-infrared (8-12 um) source by frequency difference in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure also pumped by tunable GaAs based lasers. Both structures are tunable and are potentially monolithically integrable (the wave guide and the source). Both devices will have major impacts on information technologies, the tunable blue/UV sources allowing high density optical storage and the mid-infrared source being of primordial importance for automated industrial process control and pollution monitoring. Moreover, this approach has a very general scope and could be applied to other regions of the optical spectrum, for optical demultiplexing or switching, etc.The timeliness, originality and relevance of this programme are briefly summarised as follows:- Semiconductor optical nonlinearities are huge though mostly not taken into consideration because of the lack of natural birefringence.- Semiconductor technologies are mature for the III-V materials and experience a recent drastic improvement for the II-VI.- Very complex structures may be grown by techniques like Molecular Beam Epitaxy so that new phase-matching scenarios may be explored.These techniques also allow control of thicknesses on the atomic scale, which will have profound influence on the conversion yield and which is a unique feature of semiconductor wave guides.- High power, cheap and monolithically integrable semiconductor
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'New Chemical Tools for Precision Glycotherapy'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Glycosylation, the expression of carbohydrate structures on proteins and lipids, is found in all the domains of life. The collection of all glycans found on a cell is called the “glycome” which is information rich and a key player in a plethora of physiological and pathological processes. The information that the glycome holds can be written, read and erased by glycosyltransferases, lectins and glycosidases, respectively. The immense structural complexity and the fact that glycan biosynthesis is not under direct genetic control makes it very difficult to study the glycome. The glycosylation pattern of cancer cells is very different from that of healthy cells. It is still unclear whether aberrant glycosylation of cancer cells is a cause or consequence of tumorigenesis but it is associated with aggressive and invasive forms of cancer and hence poor prognosis. Malignant glycans are directly involved in a number of mechanisms that suppress the immune response, increase migration and extravasation (metastasis), block apoptosis and increase resistance to chemotherapy. The aim of this proposal is develop new glycomimetics that can be used to edit the glycome of cancer cells to target such evasive mechanisms. Using combinations of new glycan based inhibitors, a coordinated attack on the cancer glycome can be carried out which is expected to severely cripple the cancers ability to grow and metastasize. This will make the tumor more susceptible to immune mediated killing which may be further enhanced in combination with other anti-cancer strategies.To minimize systemic side effects, new methods for the local delivery/activation of glycan inhibitors will be developed. The developed methods are expected to have a much broader than just cancer alone since the studied mechanisms are
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Ultrasensitive detection of transmissible malaria' (2014-2020) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Malaria affects millions around the globe. Affordable and accurate point-of-care diagnostic tests are needed for those in low- or middle-income countries as well as developed areas. Currently, only diagnostic tests for infection are available and are most commonly designed to detect histidine-rich protein 2 (HRP2), though HRP2-negative parasites evolved and escape detection by these tests. In addition to detecting and curing infection, another important strategy against malaria is battling transmission by inhibiting gametocytes to carry the disease from humans back to mosquitoes. However, there are no available point-of-care diagnostic tests capable of testing for malaria transmission competency. Within “Malaria POC” we aim to design a lateral flow-based test capable of detecting antigens corresponding to transmission competency, for use at the point-of-care. Our programme has expertise in designing point-of-care tests by incorporating platinum core-shell nanoparticles (PtNCs) called “nanozymes”, which facilitate an amplification step of the signal in the presence of antigen. Within this POC grant we aim to incorporate catalytic “nanozymes” in a lateral-flow diagnostic test that detects activation of mature gametocytes. Prof Molly Stevens (www.stevensgroup.org) will exploit technologies developed in the ERC Consolidator grant “NATURALE CG” (616417) and will be supported through collaborations with Prof Jake Baum, Professor of Cell Biology and Infectious Diseases at Imperial College London, an expert in malaria parasites.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Light rail thematic network (LIBERTIN)' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The LibeRTiN TN focuses on light rail (LR) and light metro systems. Simplification and harmonisation of these standards across Europe would decrease the ownership costs of rolling stock and equipment for the benefit of all stakeholders and of the European Union. Principal objectives: - to accelerate the establishment of an Internal Market for LR/light metro in the European Union - to promote the attractiveness, affordability, flexibility and sustainability of IR/light metro systems and to enhance the competitiveness of the LR-mode compared with other modes. Over a duration of 36 months LibeRTiN will deal with 5 working groups: Harmonisation/legislation, safety, seamless transport, environment/energy and LCC/RAM. UITP and UNIFE members are linked to the TN (input and output).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Carbon nanostructures and nanotubes for energy storage, electrochemistry and field emission applications' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The objective of this project is to develop carbon nanotubes and nanostructured carbon with huge surface areas for use in electrochemistry, energy storage, transport and electron field emission. The carbon will enable Montena to manufacture 1 kilo Farad super capacitors for hybrid power supplies for electric vehicles, enable National Power to greatly improve the voltage efficiency in its bulk electricity storage technology, and will provide improved electron emitters for field emission display technology. Microcoat will scale-up a room temperature deposition process to implement the deposition technology.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'NEUROWEB: Integration and sharing of information and knowledge in neurology and neurosciences'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of the project is to design and develop an intelligent web-based system that allows integration, easy access and sharing of clinical data and biomedical knowledge, with a prototypical application in neurology and neurosciences. The system, based on semantic web technology and on web services, will perform tasks such as retrieving (throughout the web), integrating and delivering neurological information. By means of the system, the dissemination of information among health professionals, specialists and researchers will be improved, the access to existing clinical databases and therapeutical/diagnostic protocols and guidelines will be facilitated, and relevant findings from basic research will be readily and quickly made available to support teleconsulting concerning difficult clinical cases. A network based on Internet technology among the medical institutions involved in this project will be created. Doctors will use the system to access clinical information and knowledge from a networked computer regardless of regional or national boundaries and constraints.On the technological side, the core of the project will be the development of an intelligent system able to retrieve an integrated neurological information and knowledge. The system will be based on web-service technology to ensure interoperability and enhance accessibility through the use of browser-based clients. The development of the system will concern two main aspects: the publication via web-services of the existing huge knowledge base already available at the neurological departments and research centres involved in the project; and the development of web-services that combine statistical tools, artificial intelligence and machine learning to deliver semantic support to searching, retrieving and int
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'European centralized facility for preclinical hiv-1 vaccine development' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The broad aims of this project are to provide European Researchers with a critical centralised research resource for the development and evaluation of Vaccine Biotechnology initiatives. It is the aim to accelerate the preclinical development and evaluation of European vaccine candidates as effective products to the clinic. This facility and its expert staff will utilise unique resources and lend their expertise to widely provide a large number of European Researchers with valuable assistance to facilitate strategic development and to improve vaccine efficacy. To assist in the research development of new vaccine strategies and technologies, different nonhuman primate (NHP) models as well as the immunological assays and expertise used to evaluate protective immune responses will be provided in a standardised setting for fair and unbiased comparison.The specific objectives of this programme are to;I. Widely provide the primate research expertise and resources for the stepwise development and evaluation of safe, effective vaccines for the prevention of infection and development of AIDS a) Evaluation and facilitated development of proposed vaccine candidates b) Determination of components important for protective (especially mucosal) immunityII. Identify markers / parameters of protective immunity from HIV infection and AIDS along with clinical correlates from interactive EC Concerted Actions.III. Evaluate mucosal vaccine delivery/strategies and study processes to induce protective mucosal immune responses.  To study immunological mechanisms of mucosal protection from HIV.IV. To further develop suitable primate models for vaccine development.These objectives will be achieved through the use of nonhuman primate models for HIV-1 infection and AIDS. This programme will be co-or