RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Phase 2. advanced 700° c pf power plant (AD700-2)' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This proposal covers phase 2 of the Advanced 700°C PF Power Plant" (AD700)project. Overall goal is to enhance European security of energy supply by ensuring a role for coal in the future fuel-mix. This effort is based on a phased development of the AD700 technology to improve the economic and environmental competitiveness of coal-fired power. Feasibility studies were covered in phase 1 and demonstrated sound economy of advanced concepts.Also a materials development and testing program. has started and shows no sign of not reaching the targets. Phase 2 targets fabric ability and welding of advanced materials, mart. testing inane operating boiler and investigations on co-firing with biomass at ~700°C steamtemp. Other phase 2 activities target component design, dissemination of results, planning activities for phase 3 with component demonstration and finally business plans for a full-scale demo-plant to be built in phase 4."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Resistance-free charge spreading for LEDs and solar cells'.

assistant: **Concept**

Joule heating due to electrical resistance associated with current spreading in semiconductors is a significant loss mechanism in modern state-of-the-art high power light emitting diodes (LEDs) and high concentration solar cells. These losses can account for up to 10-30 % of the device power consumption under high power conditions, and thereby dramatically reduce the efficiency of solar energy harvesting and general lighting, whose efficiencies – apart from the resistive losses – are gradually closing in on their theoretical limits. In ZeroR we make use of a conceptually simple but functionally dramatic modification to the previous buried active region (AR) devices, like LEDs, lasers and solar cells, by relocating the AR to outside the pn-junction, allowing e.g. locating the AR on the device surface – or locating all the contact structures fully on one side of the active region, eventually enabling a fully scalable and essentially resistance free structures. We analyze the commercial prospects of the technology and show that it provides new freedom for high power semiconductor device design. The main goal of ZeroR is to facilitate further commercial development of the concept and to demonstrate the elimination of resistive losses in industrially relevant LED and solar cell prototypes using gallium nitride and gallium arsenide based compound semiconductor material systems.  If successful, this approach can substantially increase the device efficiency at selected high power operating conditions and substantially expedite the ongoing solid state lighting revolution and market penetration, also providing more efficient new solutions for solar energy harvesting and selected other applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Molecular and cellular analysis of hindbrain boundary cells' (MCAHBC) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Central Nervous System (CNS) is divided in different compartment structures: Forebrain, Midbrain and Hindbrain. The hindbrain in turn is subdivided in rhombomeres: compartmental structures separated by boundaries. It has been described that another CNS compartment borders are organizing centres, but it’s unknown if the hindbrain boundaries have this role and which are the molecular mechanisms that specify this territory, to be distinguished from the remaining hindbrain cells. Nevertheless, there are cues that suggest that hindbrain boundaries act like organizing centres: Activation of signalling pathways and stereotypic organization of neuronal groups. Our questions are: (i) What are the mechanisms that induce boundary cells at the segment interfaces? (ii) What is the behaviour and fate of boundary cells? And, (iii) What is the role of boundaries in the zebrafish hindbrain? To answer them we’ll map the regulatory region of rfng, a hindbrain boundary marker, in order to know the region that drives its expression only in boundaries. Through this approach we follow two objectives: (1) To know which genes regulate its expression, and (2) to obtain transgenic lines, which express reporters in boundaries. These tools will help us, through the use of time-lapse microscopy and hystochemistry to address the boundary cell fate, proliferation, and gene expression. Both approaches will help us to understand the regulatory complex that drives the boundary specification and differentiation and also to know if: the rhombomere boundaries act like organizing centres.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Study on the abolition of Obstacles to the Free Movement of Medicines within the European Union' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and contentTo achieve the main aim of this project -the study on the elimination of obstacles to the free movement of medicines- it is necessary to analyse the health sector in all its complexity: the individual health protection, the social security system and the legitimate interests of the operators involved (manufacturers, wholesale distributors, dispensing chemists and pharmacists).The fundamental aspects that should be considered are:- price control in relation to medicines' consumption and the national industry's competitive capacity;- assessment of the efficacy and impact of integration on the internal market for the pharmaceutical sector;- evaluation of the effects of EC member States' national legislation on the authorization, production and distribution of pharmaceuticalsThe strategic guidelines for an action in the pharmaceuticals sector should be mapped out at Community level and have to be directed towards:- the real availability of medicines able to provide the highest possible level of health protection for European citizens;- and the European pharmaceutical industry's competitiveness.Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact)A comparative study of the regulations on price-setting mechanisms and authorisation procedures of pharmaceuticals in the different Member States will supply the essential information to get over the obstacles that hamper the free movement of medicines within the European Union and will provide the researcher with skills in the area of international pharmaceutical legislation. This project is the continuity of the study on retail-trade of pharmaceuticals that has been the subject of the applicant's doctoral thesis.Links with industry / Industrial relevance (22)The results of this project, as far as
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Rehabilitation based on Hybrid neuroprosthesis' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Advancements in mechanical engineering and automation technologies have led to global expectations for robotic devices in rehabilitation to cope with a forecast of global ageing and shortage in clinical professionals in the near future. In particular, stroke patients often have to go through extensive rehabilitation or lose daily skills required for an independent self-determined life due to motor deficits. In contrast to classical physical therapists, robotic systems are able to tirelessly and precisely apply intense manual labour, while accurately measuring performance and improvements of the patient. Active exoskeletons meet these requirements and possess the additional advantage of non-stationary design that allows for flexible training and mobility of the patient. Preliminary studies indicate that the training efficiency can be improved if, in addition to the guidance by the exoskeleton, the users motor functions are actively controlled using functional electrical stimulation (FES). Such hybrid systems are advantageous because the users own muscular activity initialise the movements and are not passively guided through an external force. However, the required control which coordinates the active exoskeleton and stimulation for the human motor functions, especially in terms of dexterity skills necessary for activities of daily living, is more complex due to the unsolved questions on shared control and the missing models of the human motor function with respect to FES. Thus, the ReHyb project designs an upper-body hybrid neuroprosthesis using cooperative control strategies based on data-driven system identification and probabilistic estimation techniques for the internal human states, namely digital twin of a user. Our goal is a patient-specific, assist-as-needed dev
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'VIth INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON PLASMA-BASED ION IMPLANTATION 2001' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

Ion implantation by plasma immersion (PIII) or plasma-based ion implantation (PBII) is an emerging technology, alternative to conventional ion implantation, and promised to a rapid growth in industry. This new technology is at the cross-section of several disciplines such as materials engineering (ion implantation), plasma physics (plasma reactors), electrical engineering (pulse generators), and surface physics (plasma-surface interaction). The major scientific, technological, and socio-economic reasons for proposing the venue of the VIth International Workshop on Plasma-Based Ion Implantation (PBII 2001) in Europe is firstly to sensitive the European countries to this technology intensively studied and at the pre-industrial stage in USA and Japan, secondly to develop and update the knowledge of scientists and engineers from Member States and Associated States to EC to the physics, technology and applications of PBII, thirdly to favour a strong interaction between the cross-disciplinary fields concerned by this technology.An additional objective is the development of co-operation between European scientists and those from developing countries. During the Workshop, internationally recognised speakers issued from university and industry and from various origins will present the current status of the state-of -the-art in PBII. The largest efforts are directed towards the invitation of an increased number of Speakers coming from Europe, and of a significant percentage of female Invited Speakers. However, with this Proposal, the most important specific effort is carried out to promote the participation of Young Researchers from Member States or Associated States, with priority to female researchers. The organisation of PBII 2001 in Europe constitutes an opportunity to seize
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project '13th SYMPOSIUM ON MICRODOSIMETRY. An Interdisciplinary Meeting on: Radiation Quality, Molecular Mechanisms, Cellular Effects and Health Consequences of Low Level Ionising radiation. 5th Intern. Workshop on Microbeam probes of Cellular radia' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of the project is to organise the 13th Symposium on Microdosimetry in Stresa, Italy (28 May - 1 June 2001). The symposium will provide a timely interdisciplinary forum for presentation and discussion of the many recent advances in microdosimetry, as well as the rapid associated developments in radiation chemistry, molecular and cellular biology, oncology and epidemiology.The attention will be concentrated in topics related to understanding and modelling the multi-step process of radiation-induced cancer and to the quantification of low dose and low dose rate risk. A specific session and a Satellite workshop will be devoted to the achievements of the novel charged counted particle microbeam technique. The participation of more than 200 scientists from all the world is expected, including physicists, chemistries and biologists.The main objective of the Symposium is to provide an essential forum for discussion of the knowledge gathered in many of traditional areas of the microdosimetry, but even more important to bring this field together with the recent advances in other related scientific disciplines, including molecular and cellular biology, radiation chemistry, oncology and epidemiology. Emphasis will be also paid to the achievements in modelling the multi-step process of radiation induced cancer and its application to epidemiological data, in particular for the better quantification of low dose and low dose rate risk.A session of the Symposium and a Satellite meeting, that will precede, the Symposium, will be dedicated to the discussion of the scientific aspect of the data coming from the use of the novel counted charged microbeam techniques that mimic in vitro the single particle traversal effects relevant for the very low dose level experienced in particular
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Increasing safety through collision avoidance warning integration' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of the project is to conduct research into the potential improvements to flight safety that can be achieved by providing the pilot with a complete predictive situation awareness during the climb, en-route and approach phases. (The taxi phases are covered in a separate project: ISAWARE-G). The ISAWARE-A project is aimed at defining a human-machine interface which merges data from the following safety systems: Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS)* / Ground Collision Avoidance System (GCAS) or Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS), / Weather and winds hear radar, / Flight Plan from the Flight Management System (FMS), / Up-linked messages from the Aeronautical Telecommunications Network (ATN).The system will be enhanced by the following additional functions: Prioritisation of the alerts according to their ask level / Handling of contradictory alerts, for example when ACAS and GCAS simultaneously issue alerts which would require different recovery maneuvers The key focus of the project will be the development of a ground-based demonstrator rig which will be interfaced to an aircraft night simulator. This rig will be used for evaluation of the concepts by a representative range of pilots and other interested parties1t is expected that the technologies developed during the project will form the basis of new products for use in existing and future aircraft and will strengthen the competitiveness of European industry in a technological are a currently dominated by a small number of United States manufacturers. BE97-4081
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Innovative robotic sorting technology to reduce hazardous wastes' (2014-2020), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

4,7 million m3 of solid nuclear waste are piling up in silos worldwide, awaiting final disposal. By 2050, they will be 11,4 million m3. Regulation is pushing for their reconditioning. However, only a few waste recovery programs are running today, where each piece of waste is sorted by human teleoperators. It takes 10 years and millions of euro to sort a 500m3 silo, with risks of error every ten pieces, radiation exposure, and contamination of the environment. This is poorly effective.These heterogeneous wastes are so instable that automated sorting is deemed impossible.With this project, SILÉANE will scale up its autonomous waste sorting robotic system, currently applied to civil waste-producing industries, to clean up more than half of the past century’s nuclear waste production and reduce the number of future hazardous wastes generated by this industry and other civil applications.The project will deliver a full-scale demonstrator of an integrated robotic system that will sort and segregate these wastes automatically and error-free into optimised containers. They will be extracted one by one before crossing a scanning “red line” emitted by the system. Their nature will be accurately characterized (radioactivity emission, chemical composition) with all data recorded in inventories. This process is 2,5 times faster than teleoperation, costs 3 times less and is safe, leaving less waste behind. 80% of the waste will go for reconditioning and recycling (versus 30% today). During feasibility phase, it showed a 99,5% accuracy rate on 540 tons of waste. SILEANE will grab the lead in the global nuclear waste sorting market (30% market share by 2030) and improve its market shares in the civil waste market, where the trend for automation is booming as well.  Finally, SILÉANE wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Neither Dwarf nor Leviathan: Explaining Territorial and Functional Variation in State Capacity'.

assistant: **Concept**

Citizens live longer, happier lives where states are able to perform their core functions effectively. Even though weak states have received considerable attention from scholars and policy-makers, the concept of state weakness has remained under-theorized. The shortcomings of current conceptualizations are revealed by mounting empirical evidence that (1) state capacity does not extend homogeneously across national territories and (2) that a state’s capacity to control and coerce citizens is distinct from its capacity to care for them by providing education and public health. Previous work mostly assumed that the reason why states do not exercise coercion and care throughout the territory is simply their inability to do so. This perspective, however, cannot explain why states invest more in building capacity in some regions than in others, or why coercive and caring capacity are geographically uneven. To understand this, it is crucial to acknowledge that states in the developing world can and do invest in building capacity, but are also confronted with the need to ration resources.This project conducts a subnational comparative analysis of Mexico, which scores well on conventional measures of state capacity, but is perceived by some security experts as critically weak. The project’s research aims are twofold: 1) To conceptualize and map intra-country differences on the basis of a new geo-referenced dataset of infrastructure for coercion and care (empirical goal)2) To theorize and explain the state’s decision to invest resources in a hospital, school, police station or military barracks in a specific place (analytical goal) To accomplish these goals, the applicant will participate in advanced training in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) at the University of California