RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Transforming Gendered Interrelations of Power and Inequalities for Just Energy Systems' (2021-2027).

assistant: **Innovation**

gEneSys advances understanding of gender & social inequalities in energy transition policies, processes & outcomes through new research & by closing knowledge gaps. The Group of the Chief Scientific Advisers to the EU recommend that “the transition to carbon-neutrality must be just and fair”. Just Transition Mechanism states that “in order to be successful and socially acceptable for all, the transition has to be fair and inclusive” & all possible mechanisms should be deployed to mitigate adverse consequences. The European Green Deal takes a narrow focus on mitigation: mostly male workers in the old fossil fuel sectors. EGD includes the goal of “Supplying clean, affordable and secure energy”, which parallels SDG7 to “ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all”. Like EGD, SDG7 is gender blind: it has no gender indicators or targets, even though “access” & “affordable” are concepts that hide multitude of power and gender inequality relations.  gEneSys cooperate with partners in Africa to tackle the gender concerns in the EU’s and UN’s aims to transform energy & will show how to integrate gender perspectives into SDG7 for gender equality benefits. gEneSys will improve understanding of “intersectionality” through analysis of existing data and by collecting, analysing, and theorising original data collected through extensive surveys. gEneSys conceptualises energy transition as a dynamic, gendered, mission-oriented socio-technical innovation ecosystem with technological, policy, social, environmental, governance, & economic subsystems, each with its own sustainability visions, values, and priorities, as well as change actors and stakeholder. The dynamic nature of energy transition ecosystem opens-up opportunities to give women & men the same
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Chemical AMPylomics: targeting a novel host-pathogen interaction'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In 2009 protein AMPylation, the reversible post-translational adenylation of target proteins with adenosine monophosphate (AMP), was first revealed as a novel mechanism for pathogenic bacteria to target and disrupt interactions of host GTPases with their cognate binding partners. Furthermore, there is growing evidence that AMPylation also operates as a general intracellular signaling mechanism in normal cell function. This novel post-translational modification is catalyzed by AMP transferases containing a so-called Fido motif that has been found across prokaryotes and eukaryotes, in over 2700 putative bacterial and mammalian proteins. Consequently, AMPylation is rapidly emerging as a fundamental mechanism to regulate protein-protein interactions and cell signaling in normal cells and in host-pathogen interactions, providing an opportunity for the discovery of new biology and targets for new antibiotics with novel mode of action. However, without robust tools to identify and manipulate both AMP transferases and their AMPylated protein substrates, our understanding of this complex signaling network will remain superficial.This Fellowship project aims to develop and apply chemical probes and technologies that will enable for the first time high-throughput analysis and exploration of the complex biological networks involved in protein AMPylation. These chemical tools will be applied to mapping the changes in AMPylation that occur during bacterial infection in the host and the pathogen, with the ultimate objective of identifying and validating cellular mechanisms that can be targeted for future antimicrobial therapy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Quantum Coordination and Support Action' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Quantum Technologies (QT) represent a disruptive technological shift with far-reaching applications, including secure communication networks, ultra-sensitive sensors and fundamentally new paradigms of simulation and computation. In each of these applications, quantum technologies could result in revolutionary improvements in terms of capacity, sensitivity and speed, and be the decisive factor for success in many industries and markets.The immense potential of this interdisciplinary field has led the European Commission to announce the launch of a FET Flagship on Quantum Technologies (“Quantum Flagship”) in 2018 and to appoint an independent High-Level Steering Committee to give recommendations on its setup. Based on these recommendations and building on previous coordination efforts, we propose the Quantum Coordination and Support Action (QSA) whose primary goal is to prepare the ground for a successful launch of the Quantum Flagship.The QSA initiative is a timely, important and necessary planning step to make sure the full potential of the Quantum Flagship can be attained right from its start. For this to happen, we set out to achieve the following objectives: 1. Facilitate a goal-driven, federated effort to set up the Quantum Flagship, 2. Increase awareness of QT in Europe, and 3. Support detailing and implementing the Flagship’s organisational structure. We believe that these objectives are best achieved by acting in a transparent and inclusive way, ensuring commitment from all key stakeholders (academia, industry and EU and national policy makers) to the Quantum Flagship, and we have structured our work plan accordingly to succeed within the scope and duration of the Coordination and Support Action.


**Keywords:** quantum technologies,  flagship initiative,  indust
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Quantum Vortex Simulator: from fundamental properties toward engineering mobility' (QUAVADIS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Vortices lie at the heart of classical fluid dynamics in both nature and technology. Likewise, vortices play an essential role in quantum fluids and solids, determining their fundamental transport properties. This project will explore both fundamental and practical aspects of quantum vortices at a new level using the platform of quantum gases, expanding the horizons of vortex research. It aims at experimentally addressing intractable vortex problems by taking the best advantage of the latest quantum technologies and the favorable time and length scales of vortex dynamics in ultracold atomic superfluids. First, I will explore both two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) vortex dynamics in a homogeneous box potential, with an emphasis on the universal characteristics of vortex dynamics on macroscopic length scales. Changing the vortex length inside a uniform trap will allow us to cross freely from 2D to 3D vortex physics. Second, I will study vortex dynamics in sophisticatedly tailored pinning landscapes. The unprecedented controllability of these arbitrary pinning potentials and vortex configurations will enable us to shed new light on many elementary aspects of vortex dynamics, paving the way for engineering vortex mobility and thus directly impacting superconductor research.


**Keywords:** superfluid, quantum vortex
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Two-orbital quantum many-body systems: from Kondo dynamics to mediated interactions' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

The interaction between localized spins and mobile fermions underlies the transport properties of a large variety of highly correlated materials. Even a single localized spin impurity can dramatically influence the motion of many fermions in its surroundings, giving rise to one of the most remarkable phenomena in quantum many-body physics - the Kondo effect. For a finite density of localized spins, the Kondo effect competes with non-local fermion-mediated Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interactions, providing the driving force for many intriguing phenomena such as the unconventional superconductivity and the quantum critical behavior of heavy-fermion compounds. Despite decades of investigations, fundamental issues remain concerning the dynamical and spatial properties of the Kondo effect, that are difficult to tackle in electron systems. Further, a detailed understanding of the transition between the single-impurity Kondo problem and a system of interacting impurities is still missing. In OrbiDynaMIQs, I will develop a novel experimental platform for addressing such open questions. Leveraging on recent progress in manipulating single atoms with optical tweezers, I will realize a versatile two-orbital quantum simulator based on ultracold fermionic ytterbium atoms. I will focus on the spin-orbital dynamics of single and multiple localized impurities embedded in one- and two-dimensional itinerant fermion systems. I will then investigate the emergence of RKKY interactions between localized spins, both in few-body and full lattice realizations, taking first steps in exploring a whole new range of spin-correlation phenomena in Kondo systems. The proposed approach capitalizes on the strong interlink between quantum many-body physics and precision measurements with two-el
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'From School to Career: Towards A Career Perspective on the  Labor Market Returns to Education' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Technological changes and the automation of occupational tasks present societies with a challenge: Is it still sensible to provide students with occupation-specific (vocational) education? Or are students with general educational qualifications better equipped for the future, given that what is demanded in the labor market is under rapid change?While a large literature has shown that graduates with vocational training have a comparatively smooth transition from school to work, it has exclusively focused on the early career. We do not know how and why labor market outcomes vary over the life course, or how careers are affected by changing labor markets.CAREER investigates how labor market demands change, and how these changes in the macro context affect individual workers. It takes an innovative career perspective to study how and why labor market returns to vocational and general education vary over the life cycle. Its core hypothesis is that vocational graduates have a late-career disadvantage because their occupation-specific skills hinder labor market mobility, particularly when labor market demands alter quickly.CAREER is a comparative project, and studies six countries: Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Using computational methods on unique data of millions of historical job vacancy texts, we describe how labor markets are changing. Relying on high quality panel data we map how careers of vocational and general graduates develop in changing labor markets. Using interviews, and factorial experiments we expose the theoretical mechanisms that drive career effects.By extending the observation window from the early to the full career, CAREER shows how workers with specific or general qualifications perform in rapidly changing
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Reliable and cost-effective large scale machine learning' (REAL).

assistant: **Innovation**

In the last decade, machine learning (ML) has become a fundamental tool with a growing impact in many disciplines, from science to industry. However, nowadays, the scenario is changing: data are exponentially growing compared to the computational resources (post Moore's law era), and ML algorithms are becoming crucial building blocks in complex systems for decision making, engineering, science.  Current machine learning is not suitable for the new scenario, both from a theoretical and a practical viewpoint: (a) the lack of cost-effectiveness of the algorithms impacts directly the economic/energetic costs of large scale ML, making it barely affordable by universities or research institutes; (b) the lack of reliability of the predictions affects critically the safety of the systems where ML is employed.  To deal with the challenges posed by the new scenario, REAL will lay the foundations of a solid theoretical and algorithmic framework for reliable and cost-effective large scale machine learning on modern computational architectures. In particular, REAL will extend the classical ML framework to provide algorithms with two additional guarantees:  (a) the predictions will be reliable, i.e., endowed with explicit bounds on their uncertainty guaranteed by the theory; (b) the algorithms will be cost-effective, i.e., they will be naturally adaptive to the new architectures and will provably achieve the desired reliability and accuracy level, by using minimum possible computational resources.  The algorithms resulting from REAL will be released as open-source libraries for distributed and multi-GPU settings, and their effectiveness will be extensively tested on key benchmarks from computer vision, natural language processing, audio processing, and bioinformatics.  The methods an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Improvement of efficiency by introduction of CCM and software engineering standards'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The department of Industrial Image Analysis as part of the Institute of Digital Image Processing of JOANNEUM RESEARCH develops customer designed systems for industrial applications based on image processing techniques. The company was certified according to ISO 9001 standard 1995, but the guidelines for software development given in ISO 9000-3 are not fully applied. A couple of problems have been observed in the past and are still present in the software development process, which have to be corrected. An assessment of the current status showed big need but also big interest of the employees in more software quality management.Main objectives of this PIE are:Shorter software development cyclesBetter code reusabilityIncrease of reproducibility and readability of codeMore efficient Configuration and Change Management (CCM)Better documentation and problem trackingTHE EXPERIMENTIn this PIE, the influence of the establishment of a CCM tool is measured. As a prerequisite for selection and usage of this tool, a complete software lifecycle model will be worked out, which will act as basis for the CCM procedures. Especially the influence on code quality, error frequency, customisation, maintainability and reuse will be investigated in detail. Measured parameters indicating this influence will be: code metrics, efficiency based on time statistics, error statistics and reuse statisticsEXPECTED IMPACT AND EXPERIENCEReduction of error frequency and time for solving errorsMore flexibility in planning of personal resourcesBetter reuse of codeEasier maintenance of codeHigher confidence of customersIncrease of motivation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Bioethanol from paper fibres separated from solid waste, MSW', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The EC Directives set ambitious targets for mandatory 10 % biofuels share in road transport. 2nd generation biofuels will give significant benefits as ethanol blends in gasoline and synthetic biodiesel products. The innovative focus in the FibreEtOH project is to demonstrate for the first time globally in a commercial scale, a cost efficient paper fibre based ethanol production with high, > 70 % overall energy efficiency with high > 50 % green house gas reduction. 2nd generation ethanol production technology has been developed using mainly corn stover, straw or saw dust as raw material. So far reliable and cost efficient hydrolysis technology has been the bottleneck for large scale commercial success. By using paper fibres separated from commercial and municipal solid waste or de-inking sludge at paper mills, the hydrolysis process will be significantly easier as no pretreatment and special fractionation process is needed. It is estimated that such raw material is available in quantities for more than one million t/a ethanol production capacity. The EtOH production cost will be highly attractive due to the low price of the waste based raw material and the distillation steam compared to typical straw and wood EtOH production plants. The proposed demonstration plan with 20 000 m3/a ethanol production capacity will be build using 250 000 t/a waste from Helsinki metropolitan area in Finland. Biogas, district heat and electricity will be produced from the by-products. The site and environmental permits have already been granted. The ethanol will be used in Finland in dedicated E5 – E85 blends optimising the ethanol fuels to cold climate conditions and tail pipe emissions reduction. The FibreEtOH-proposal will demonstrate innovations in a novel 2G EtOH production chain using
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Plutonium and Minor Actinides Management by Gas-Cooled Reactors' (PUMA).

assistant: **Concept**

The High Temperature gas-cooled Reactor (HTR) can fulfil a very useful niche for Pu and Minor Actinide (MA) incineration, due to its unique and unsurpassed safety features, as well as to the attractive incentives offered by the nature of the coated particle (CP) fuel. Important issues concerning the use of Pu (and MA) in gas-cooled reactors are treated in previous and ongoing projects.So, the objective of the project is to provide additional key elements for the utilisation and transmutation of Pu and MA in current and future (high-temperature) gas-cooled reactor designs, contributing to the reduction of Pu and MA stockpiles, and to the development of safe and sustainable reactors for CO2-free multi energy generation. Earlier projects show favourable characteristics of HTRs with respect to Pu burning. However, further steps are required to demonstrate the potential of HTRs (and GCFRs) as Pu/MA transmuters based on realistic/feasible designs of CP Pu/MA fuel. So, core physics of Pu/MA fuel cycles for HTRs will be investigated to optimise the CP fuel and reactor characteristics and to assure nuclear stability of a Pu/MA HTR core. It is envisaged to optimise actual Pu CP production and to explore feasibility for MA fuel.New CP designs will be explored withstanding very high burn-ups and being well adapted for disposal after irradiation. It is also envisaged to irradiate existing Pu CPs in the Petten HFR. (V)HTR Pu/MA transmuters are envisaged to operate in a global system of various reactor systems and fuel cycle facilities. Fuel cycle studies are envisaged to study the symbiosis to LWR, GCFR and ADS, and to quantify waste streams and radiotoxic inventories. The technical, economic, environmental and socio-political impact shall be assessed as well. PUMA contributes to tec