RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Real-tIme on-site forenSic tracE qualificatioN'.

assistant: **Objectives**

While time is an important factor for successful outcome of the crime investigation, the traditional forensic examinations are usually time consuming. It can be very problematic when investigations are underway and quick results are needed. Traces must be detected on-site as soon as possible before they degrade and loose forensic information important for criminal investigation. Based on the results of the FORLAB project, the aim of the RISEN project is the development of a set of real-time contactless sensors for the optimization of the trace, detection, visualisation, identification and interpretation on site, with a consequent reduction of the time and resources in the laboratory, and for a fast exchange of information among LEAs.  The new proposed approach could be applied to the classical forensic investigations and to disaster sites, e.g. after a terrorist attack. The objectives of the RISEN project will be obtained by:-Developing and demonstrating contactless, non-destructive, automated sensors to identify, select and label trace materials;-Processing and sending in real-time acquired in-situ data to a 3D Augmented Crime Scene Investigation system to produce an interactive 3D model of the scene with position and labelling of traces and relative results of the on-site analysis.The recreated 3D model of the scene resorts to augmented reality techniques for sensor data, collected evidence and identified points of interest in order to deliver a realistic and immersive visual environment for investigators, allowing them to conduct highly detailed investigations. The crime scenes, with analytical information from traces, will be digitally frozen to be available at any time for several purposes in the criminal justice system. The identified traces will be digitally mark
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Regulatory Genomics in Drosophila', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A major goal of biology is to explain how gene regulatory information is encoded by the genome. To date, we cannot decipher this regulatory code, despite the cells ability to read it in natural and artificial sequence contexts, and in contrast to our detailed understanding of the genetic code, which allows us to seamlessly translate DNA into protein sequences. Here, I propose a regulatory genomics approach in Drosophila with three specific objectives: First, we will determine the sequence basis of how individual Hox transcription factors (Scr, Antp, Ubx, abd-A, Abd-B) and factors downstream of signalling pathways (Sd, pan, ci, Su(H), pnt, Stat93E, Mad, Smox, CrebA) regulate different genes in different tissues. We will perform tissue-specific ChIP-Seq and measure gene expression in mesoderm/muscle, epidermis, and neurons, and explain common and tissue-specific targets by their sequences. Second, we will determine requirements for enhancer function in several different cell-types, by performing an exhaustive and unbiased enhancer screen and computationally analyzing the sequences. Third, we will build a computational model to extract general rules from objectives 1 & 2, learn the regulatory codes, and make specific predictions. We will validate our model using cross-validation and predictions with unrelated sequence (e.g. from yeast), and will finally use it to design enhancers that are active in specific cell-types or combinations of cell-types. Our combination of experimental and computational methods makes us confident that we will make major contributions to the understanding of gene regulation in the fly. We anticipate that we will learn general principles, which will hold across tissues and animals, and might ultimately lead to the general regulatory code.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Material and environmental legacies in the 21st century: a theory of legacy-making between generations'.

assistant: **Concept**

Human legacies are more important and influential than ever before because the window of opportunity for generational interaction has been greatly extended due to longer life expectancies, and because legacies assume unprecedented importance in a world marked by inequality and environmental degradation. The LEGACIES project arises from my original proposition that legacies are not only posthumous and concern older people and their heirs, but they are dynamic intergenerational processes comprising material and immaterial dimensions. Material legacies (wealth, assets) that are transferred from one generation to the next are growing, greater in volume than ever, and highly influential in shaping life courses. In addition to material inheritance we also leave immaterial legacies (values manifest in actions), the most pressing of these being our environmental legacies. The LEGACIES project will break new ground in understanding the intertwined material and environmental legacies that pass between co-existing generations. My approach is inherently high-risk due to its novelty in straddling multiple generations and the societal and environmental spheres in diverse contexts. The potential scientific gains from this research connect to wide-reaching implications. Shedding light on what drives older generations’ legacy-making practices will allow a better understanding of the dynamics of inequality. Understanding the interconnectedness of environmental and material legacies will elucidate choices such as deciding against having children and their ramifications on inheritance practices. Illuminating how environmental legacies are shaped through generational interaction will better equip us to formulate effective agendas for combating environmental degradation. The LEGACIES project
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Breakthrough Synergy in Heterojunction-Ordered Oxide Nanocomposites for Accelerated Oxygen Reduction', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Electrochemical ceramic devices (ECDs) are crucial for advancing the transition to a zero-pollution, sustainable future by converting energy from clean sources like hydrogen and producing green hydrogen through water splitting. A significant challenge lies in the high operating temperature (preferably 700-1000 C), where sluggish cathodic reactions, such as oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), are pivotal obstacles. Cost-effective p-type and n-type mixed electronic and ionic conducting oxides (p-MEIOs and n-MEIOs) suffer from electron depletion and insufficient oxygen vacancies during ORR, respectively. Gathering all desired features in a single oxide conductor has proven impractical. BREATHO pioneers a transformative solution by integrating p-MEIO and n-MEIO into vertically aligned nanocomposites (VANs), which feature densely ordered S-scheme heterojunctions with enriched mobile charge carriers, creating synergistic sites that significantly enhance ORR below 600 C. These VANs will be deposited as thin films onto diverse substrates using Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD), followed by thorough investigations into their local chemistry, structure, and cathodic kinetics using advanced nanoscale characterization techniques, e.g., Plasma Focused Ion Beam Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy (PFIB-SIMS), Isotopic Exchange Depth Profiling (IEDP), low-energy ion scattering spectroscopy (LEISS), and atom probe tomography (APT). The performance of VANs as cathodes will be evaluated in metal-supported fuel cells concerning the resistance to chromium poisoning.BREATHOs bottom-up research methodology, drawing from a convergence of interdisciplinary approaches, aims to overcome the persistent challenges in ECDs. This paradigm is anticipated to set a new benchmark in translating cutting-edge materi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'EU Freight Traffic Control' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

CHAUFFEUR is proposing an advanced telematics-based vehicle control system to increase safely the density of freight traffic and enable better use of existing roads. The project will examine sophisticated systems enabling trucks to be linked electronically. The simpler systems - 'electronic tow bar'- consists of two trucks linked electronically, with the second controlled by the leading truck. This system will be developed, tested and evaluated in public road trials. Feasibility studies will be carried out to examine the extensions of this concept: Platooning, Automated Platooning/Automated Driving.The benefits of such systems include the better use of the existing infrastructure, cost savings for the users and new competitive EU products for the international market.BackgroundA doubling of freight traffic in the EU is predicted within the next fifteen years. There is a reluctance to build even more roads, and increased rail, waterway and air capacity will do little to alleviate the problem. The financial impact on users (delays to delivery schedules, increased fuel consumption, reduced availability of the vehicle fleet etc), and the environmental impact (traffic jams, increased fuel consumption and emissions) require a radical approach to traffic management and advanced vehicle control.AimsCHAUFFEUR will tackle this problem by developing systems which will safely increase the density of freight traffic, and will enable better use of existing roads. The project has two stages which examine increasingly sophisticated systems. The first, Tow Bar" will have two trucks linked electronically. This will increase traffic throughput, allowing larger amounts of goods to be transported farther in a normal working day. In the second stage, this concept will be extended to "Platoon
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Impact Assessment Systems and Methodologies for Innovation Excellence' (IASMINE).

assistant: **Concept**

IASMINE is a pilot project undertaken by Puglia(Italy), Navarra (Spain), Weser Ems (Germany), Warmia Mazury and Lodz (Poland), Tyrol (Austria) aimed at: 1. providing the decision makers of the participating regions with appropriate methodologies and tools based on impact  evaluation and benchmarking in order to make regional innovation policies more effective; 2. making the regional innovation actors aware of the importance of the innovation policies; 3. reviewing partners' regional policies on the bas is of impact evaluation techniques in order to formulate recommendations for better focusing efforts and resources on innovation development; 4. delivering and disseminating good practices from the above evaluation and benchmarking exercise for the fur ther development of the regional research and innovation policies, in the partnering regions and beyond the participants in the project. The regional research and innovation policies will be concerned with four Innovation Leading Strategies: Gover nance, Competition, Sustainable Development and Welfare. Each of these strategies will be deeper described through strategic objectives that will form the basis for the impact evaluation and benchmarking exercise. All regional policies in each region wi ll be evaluated in terms of guidance objectives that will be related to the strategic objectives through the Impact Matrices. Actually these matrices will be the main tool for the impact assessment of regional policies in fact they help to determine how regional policies affect Innovation Leading Strategies. The more the strategic objectives and the guidance objectives are expressed in quantitative terms the easier the benchmarking exercise will be.'
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Improving the gender diversity management in materials research institutions' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

DIVERSITY is a 36 months CSA (Supporting) project involving 14 partners from 11 European countries (Germany, Austria, Belgium, France, Spain, Italy, Sweden, Slovenia, UK, Slovakia, Greece). It represents a pilot initiative of networking policy makers, human resources experts, women scientists’ networks, and scientists to support the institutional culture change for a greater inclusiveness of women scientists in materials research organisations. The project objective is to identify policies and implementation activities to improve gender diversity management in materials research organisations by: a) strengthening the role of women in scientific decision making, b) supporting the materials research institutions to create their individual profile on the basis of principles of the European Charter for Researchers and the Code of Conduct for their Recruitment, c) enhancing the solidarity and involvement of men decision makers in promoting gender equality in scientific decision making , d) raising awareness within the scientific community, in the general public and among policy makers about gender and research. The activities planned are logically organised in 6 work packages, which can be grouped into three stages: In the first stage, the focus will be on benchmarking and monitoring the gender equality & diversity measures in participating research institutions in order to identify the best practice examples as well as the reasons behind low participation of women in decision making process. The second stage aims to support the materials research institutions to create their individual profile on the basis of the principles of the Charter and Code and to provide guidelines and recommendations for improving the transparency in recruitment, promotion and nomination in order t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Energy transfer Processes at gas/wall Interfaces under extreme Conditions' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

In the future, high-efficiency (low CO2) vehicles will be powered in part by reinvented internal combustion (IC) engines that are “downsized” and operate with new combustion modes. These engine concepts are subject to problems such as increased transient heat transfer and flame quenching in small passages. Near-wall transient heat transfer is not well-understood in engine environments; the gas is not constant in pressure, temperature, or velocity such that physical processes quickly digress from established theory. EPIC is uniquely placed to address these problems. A novel constant-volume chamber, offering realistic engine passages but with optical access, and which emulates the pressure/temperature time curve of a real engine, will be developed. This chamber will make it possible to measure the highly transient and highly variable processes at the gas/wall interface (including a highly dynamic flame front) for single- and two-wall passages. Measurements will be made using a suite of advanced laser diagnostics; a novel aspect of the proposed work as they have not been used in combination to study such a problem before. Hybrid fs/ps rotational coherent Raman (i.e. CARS) in a line format will provide transient gas temperature and species profiles normal to the wall surface in high-risk/high-gain packages. PIV/PTV measurements will further elucidate flow dynamics at the surface. Planar OH-LIF will help interpret CARS measurements and provide necessary details of flame transport and quenching. As the flame approaches the surface, phosphor thermometry will measure wall temperature and heat flux to elucidate the highly dynamic inter-coupling between flame and wall. EPIC will provide substantial breakthroughs in knowledge by measuring unsteady boundary layer development and un
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Novel concept of cost-effective and simplified in-situ concrete tower of 140m for harnessing higher and more consistent wind velocities and enhancing the power output of wind turbines' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

INGECID is a renowned engineering company focused on developing innovative constructive processes applied to wind energy, where the cost of installations is dominated by the CAPEX of wind turbines (ca. 84%). While the need of minimizing the costs per installed MW has not been yet successfully addressed, the cost-effective redesign of taller wind turbine towers is now indispensable due to: a) the limited height (ca. 85m) and the fatigue vulnerability of actual towers, which hamper wind turbines harnessing higher wind velocities, at greater altitudes and for longer times (thus from delivering more electric power: P≈v3); b) the load needs for bearing heavier turbines (150 tons), and c) the costs of actual alternatives (hybrid steel/concrete and precast concrete towers) that have avoidable expenses of lifting, maintenance and transport. In this context, INGECID will become a reference within the tower manufacturing business (predicted global market investment of 17.11 bn€ by 2020, at a CAGR of 6.9%) by offering a 140m cost-competitive in-situ monolithic concrete tower solution for 3 MW wind turbines: LiraTower. This novel tower design, patent requested, surpasses actual solutions due to: a) its height (above hitherto reports of 120-137m); b) its unique design of internal and external tendons, which allow for excellent compressive strength (slender diameter of 4m), fatigue resistance and stiffness; and c) the cost reduction (ca. 30-40%) that in-situ technology offers over available solutions in market. With the proposed construction process and tower design, wind velocity increments of up to 8% and 26% higher output powers in comparison to 80m are now feasible at a competitive cost. Additionally, the drawbacks and transport costs of large tower sections, nearby prefabricat
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Catalysis with Chalcogen Bonds: Toward Artificial Enzymes' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Major advances in science and technology are arising from the discovery and exploitation of new non-covalent interactions between molecules and the development of novel supramolecular functional systems. However, a limited number of supramolecular interactions is available up to date. Therefore, the discovery of conceptually innovative, non-conventional approaches to create function should result in a breakthrough in current science.  One of the most relevant functions that can be implemented in molecular and supramolecular systems is the ability to catalyse chemical processes.  Thus, the goal of this proposal is the integration of unorthodox non-covalent interactions, up to date mainly studied as a concept, into practical applications in the field of catalysis. In this regard, catalysis operating with intermolecular chalcogen bonds, originated from σ-holes on electron-deficient Group VI atoms, is completely unexplored. However, this unorthodox counterpart of hydrogen bonds, with similar strength, superior directionality and ability to play in hydrophobic environments, could rapidly change a field to a quite remarkable extent. Furthermore, integration of these systems in artificial enzymes and multienzymatic processes in which catalytic steps influence each other through multiple feedback loops would open the door to asymmetric catalysis and metabolic engineering with a completely novel interaction at work.