RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Heterogeneous Chip Multiprocessor Design' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Increasing complexity of applications and their large dataset sizes make it imperative to consider novel architectures that are efficient from both performance and power angles. Chip Multiprocessors (CMP) are one such example where multiple processor cores are placed into the same die. As technology scales, the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS) projects that the number of cores in a chip multiprocessor (CMP) will drastically increase to satisfy performance requirements of future applications. A critical question that needs to be answered in CMPs is the size and strength of the cores. Homogeneous chip multiprocessors provide only one type of core to match these various application requirements, consequently not fully utilizing the available chip area and power budget. The ability to dynamically switch between different cores, and power down unused cores gives a key advantage to heterogeneous chip multiprocessing. One of the challenging problems in the context of heterogeneous chip multiprocessor systems is the placement of processor cores and storage blocks within the available chip area. Focusing on such a heterogeneous chip multiprocessor, we address different design decision problems. First, decide on the memory hierarchy design and its distribution within the available chip area. Second, distribute effectively the available area among the processor cores and the memory blocks (cache). Third, select the optimum number of processors and their types among the available processor types. Fourth, perform thread and data distribution within the given processor and memory design. Fifth, evaluate improvements brought by advanced techniques, such as 3D designs. Our past experience and preliminary results indicate that the proposed approach will be able
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'The Microbiota-Root-Shoot Axis in Plant Health and Disease'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Since 450 million years, roots of healthy plant are colonised by diverse communities of bacteria, fungi, and oomycetes which are known to extend host functions by protecting roots from disease or by promoting water and nutrient acquisition. More remarkably, recent evidence suggests that bidirectional signalling between belowground microbial commensals and distant aboveground host organs is likely critical for maintaining host-microbe homeostasis and plant health. Reminiscent of the critical role of the microbiota-gut-brain axis for modulating brain functions in animals, we recently obtained evidence supporting the role of the microbiota-root-shoot axis for integrating response to microbes belowground and response to light aboveground. MICROBIOSIS aims at thoroughly dissecting the bi-directional connections between microbial root commensals and shoot developmental processes using Arabidopsis and tomato as model plant systems. By testing the hypothesis that co-evolutionary history between microbial root commensals and their hosts have shaped complex regulatory circuits modulating plant health, MICROBIOSIS aims at unravelling the physiological relevance of the microbiota-root-shoot axis for maintaining host-microbe homeostasis and for integrating multiple stress responses occurring in distant root and shoot organs. Using multi-kingdom synthetic microbial communities, cutting-edge metabolome, microbiome and grafting techniques, as well as several innovative and advanced gnotobiotic plant systems in which below-ground and aboveground organs are physically separated, MICROBIOSIS has the ambition to 1) bridge the gap between functional biology and ecology, 2) decrypt root microbiota-dependant regulatory circuits promoting plant health, and 3) design synthetic multi-kingdom mic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Innovative approaches to understand complex microbial communities for eco-engineering the degradation of herbicides in stressed agricultural soils' (ACCESS).

assistant: **Concept**

We will generate a knowledge base for the rational eco-engineering of sites polluted with recalcitrant herbicides atrazine, 2,4-D and analogues. To understand the roles of complex microbial communities for degradation processes, and adaptabilities of communities to stress conditions we will develop, based on detailed metabolic information, molecular biology tools, to study community functions, interactions and adaptations. DNA arrays for phylogenetic, catabolic and stress studies will be designed and optimised. Information recruited in model systems will be used in systems of increasing complexity, aiming at the rational manipulation and optimisation of degradative activities, including the contribution of rhizosphere microbial communities
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Effects of plankton community structure on energy pathways and trophic efficiency' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A current challenge to ecologists is to predict how compositional shifts at the base of the aquatic food web propagate up to higher trophic levels. Energy or resource availability for upper trophic levels is governed by food-chain length and by factors that regulate the rate of energy transfer from primary producers to consumers. The conceptual ideas are however based on limited empirical data and few studies have tested these concepts at ecosystem level. The goal of this project is to test the overall prediction that phytoplankton community structure and species composition are key regulators of energy and food quality transfer to mesozooplankton. The objectives are to (i) test the stability of fatty acid-specific δ13C isotope between the phyto-zooplankton interface, which will be an important requirement as biomarker for trophic interactions, and (ii) manipulate natural microbial species composition and bacterial activity in mesocosms and measure carbon and nutritional transfer efficiency to copepods and their interactive effects with appendicularians. Copepods are a key link for carbon and nutritional flux and appendicularians are abundant filter-feeding organisms that are expected to increase with climate warming. The microbial food web is an important bridge between primary producers and upper trophic levels, and supports provided from the IRG will concentrate mainly on analysis of the microbial community.  Trophic efficiency will be estimated from production rates, dietary sources and nutritional transfer using biomarkers. An improved understanding on how shifts in food-web structure affects carbon flux through the plankton food web will be important because these processes have profound influence on fisheries and climate.This research project will contribute to E
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Recycling and reprocessing of reclaimed cells to enhance the cost effectiveness of photovoltaic modules'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Objectives and content The main objective of the project is to make a cost effective operation of the dismantling of photovoltaic modules by recycling and reclaiming the most important components as silicon wafer, glass sheet and aluminium frame. The cost effectiveness of the operation is mainly determined by the cost of the reclaimed silicon wafer. First calculation leads to a reclaimed wafer cost of only 10% to 20% of a normal virgin wafer cost which has a very big impact on the cost of the photovoltaic module. This recycling operation will inject a considerably amount of silicon wafers into the photovoltaic market which has a positive effect on the supply/demand relation of silicon wafers for photovoltaics. Two technologies are proposed: the hot acid immersion technology and the fluidised bed cleaning. Both methods will be further developed and evaluated on the respective cost effectiveness.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'EASY LISTENING: Optimizing the consequences of effortful listening in occupational settings' (EASYLI).

assistant: **Concept**

Disturbing noise is the most frequent workplace complaint. Noise and high levels of listening difficulty and effort lead to stress and fatigue, which are further linked with mental health problems, productivity loss, increased sick leave and early retirement (annual burden 476-580 billion Euros in Europe). In demanding or noisy work situations, or for people with impaired hearing, high effort may be needed to maintain performance. This can have adverse consequences such as stress and fatigue. However, applying effort to listening leads to positive consequences as well (good work performance, pleasure, safety, societal participation). In EASILY, our stance is to optimize the ratio between the costs and benefits of effortful listening (listening value) in order to understand and reduce its socioeconomic burden.As we lack tools to measure listening value, EASYLI will train 6 research fellows to develop and apply an innovative, interdisciplinary toolbox of ambulatory and laboratory measures of listening effort and listening value. They will gain inter-sectoral knowledge, apply real-time acoustic scene analysis, virtual acoustics, and physiological and subjective measures in laboratory and real-life occupational conditions. With this approach, EASYLI aims to detect fatigue early, and examine how individualized interventions (e.g. machine learning-based speech enhancement algorithms, hearing aids) optimize listening value. EASYLI consists of 5 academic partners and 4 non-academic partners representing hearing-aid and communication systems industries, audiology, and occupational sectors with challenging acoustic environments. The EASYLI doctorate programme will train a new generation of leading entrepreneurial scientists, and will stimulate employment by developing tools that
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Slow excitonics for minimalistic and sustainable photonic and optoelectronic systems'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Modern technology should not only provide improved efficiency but follow sustainable and minimalistic design principles for an optimised ecological footprint. Photonic applications, e.g., used for information processing in logistics or sensor systems, currently require more and more complex technological solutions to speed up data storage and processing while creating nonrecyclable waste. SLOWTONICS aims at providing a paradigm shift based on biocompatible organic optoelectronic and photonic components.The design principle of digital luminescence developed in my research group combines easily processable excitonic states at long lifetimes (> 1 s) with a programmable oxygen-based switch of the luminescence to create a unique programmable photonic framework. By using organic semiconductors, such systems offer a low ecological footprint, small material consumption, and a high degree of material tuneability for tailor-made technological solutions. First prototypes of programmable luminescent tags have demonstrated the potential of this technology yet missing the requirements for industrial application. Based on the existing expertise of my research group in the fields of organic optoelectronics and spectroscopy of soft luminescence materials, SLOWTONICS will overcome current limitations, to realize industry-relevant systems for optical data storage and exchange, and extend the application of digital luminescence towards luminescent security label and multi-component sensor systems. Once having developed novel communication components, we attempt to realize these designs made only from materials found in nature. This is an essential ultimate step because a world with an ever-growing demand for information requires systems that provide functionality and allow for responsible
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Feasibility of Salmon and Kingfish Land-Based Aquaculture Systems, Phase 1' (SAKLAS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

SAKLAS will mature and validate a disruptive, cost-effective, and 100% sustainable Recirculating Aquaculture System [RAS] concept for farming two high-value fish species, Atlantic Salmon [AS] and Yellowtail Kingfish [YK], solving critical production problems related to current RAS-based farming methods. SAKLAS is a major operational and technical advance in the EU, offering reductions in investment and operational costs of 20-50% and 15% (respectively) higher and stable biomass densities (60-90 kg/m3) with lower mortality rates (8%) and reduced environmental impact (e.g. phosphorous release is minimized to 1.5 mg in 100 m3/h outlet water flow). These numbers make SAKLAS the unbeatable and first profitable RAS solution for AS and YK grow-out worldwide, opening doors for farming warm water fish species (such as YK) in northern latitudes for the first time. We estimate that by the end of 2023 (5 years after project completion) we will have reached an accumulated revenue and profits of €95.6m and €26.3m, and generated at least 18 new full time employments [FTE].At this state, a Phase 1 grant is sought to verify SAKLAS market potential, as well as its technical and economic viability. The main activities of our Feasibility Study are: - To elaborate a market, competitor and IPR analysis.- To perform cost assessment for optimal positioning of our products (AS and YK) in the market.- To establish the requirements (technical, legal, etc.) for final the integration and testing of SAKLAS in a real operational environment, and to formulate a Project Execution Plan for implementation of the envisaged Phase 2 project.- To evaluate investment requirements post Phase 2 project, secure financing sources, and develop a detailed Business Plan.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Space-Time scAling of the Rainfall to FLOOD transformation' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Floods are among the costliest of all natural hazards. The June 2013 flood in Central Europe, for example, incurred more than EUR 12 billion of economic losses, and flood risks are expected to increase significantly in the future. Reliable approaches for estimating flood probabilities in space and time are needed for optimising flood risk management. For almost a century, the standard method of flood estimation has been the purely statistical “flood frequency analysis”. The method does not account for the spatio-temporal behaviour of floods which, however, is essential for trans-regional flood planning as stipulated in the EU Flood Directive (2007/60/EC). Also, flooding is a physical process in space and time, so future flood risk assessment requires a better understanding of the physical basis behind the space-time characteristics of flood probabilities. These have been explored only by a few studies, e.g. by coupling weather models with runoff models, but only at small spatial scales and ignoring the space-time characteristics of the weather fields, hydrological processes and flood peaks. My project “Space-Time scAling of the Rainfall to FLOOD transformation” (STARFLOOD) responds to this research gap by investigating, for the first time, how the probabilities of rainfall transform into probabilities of floods from a space-time perspective, and how they can be simulated by space-time stochastic weather models at large spatial scales. STARFLOOD is highly innovative as it (i) explores the performance of the full cascade of rainfall to flood probabilities, (ii) explores the physical causes of flood probabilities and (iii) significantly improves the understanding of the scaling behaviour of hydrological processes. STARFLOOD will become a pioneering framework for the improv
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Re-design of the dairy industry for sustainable milk processing' (SUSMILK), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Industrial food production serves to satisfy basic human needs and the dairy industry accounts with 13% turnover for the total food and drink industry in Europe. The aim of the project SUSMILK is to initialise a system change within the whole process chain for market milk and milk products to minimise energy and water consumption and establish renewable energy resources. Milk processing is characterised by a large variety of heating and cooling processes. Main R&D activities are intended to substitute steam as heat transfer medium by hot water produced by means of renewable resources. Supply of heat and electricity shall completely be fulfilled by combined heat and power generation, heat pumps, solar heat and, where appropriate, on-site produced biogas or other renewable fuels produced from waste utilisation. As process machines and equipment are often used over periods of times up to 30 years in food industry, such innovations will have an impact on energy consumption and CO2-emissions for the next decades. To assure a sustainable supply of energy and raw materials over such a long time, the system change is overdue.To keep hygienic standards water consuming CIP processes are necessary, which produce wastewater with high organic load. Closing water circuits, recycling of CIP solutions and recovery of the inherent heat is a second challenging part of the project. As a further means to save water and energy, the pre-concentration of milk on the dairy farm will be investigated. This measure has the potential to reduce transport energy, to reduce the sizes of tanks and machines in the dairy and increase the efficiency of production processes for cheese, yoghurt and other such products.The whole project includes the development of technical components, their installation an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Rain and cloud Organization in the Trades using ObseRvations and models' (ROTOR).

assistant: **Innovation**

Our climate fundamentally depends on the abundance and behaviour of its smallest clouds: shallow trade cumulus clouds. Their response to climate change is a major uncertainty in climate projections, with the most pressing but least understood question being: What is the role of mesoscale convective organization in trade cumulus feedbacks? Rain affects convective organization through its re-evaporation, which triggers downdrafts and cold pools. Cold pools can create large ‘cloud holes’ surrounded by cloud arcs. But how the size and lifetime of cold pools link to the initial rain evaporation and downdrafts, and how they influence cloud cover and thus the radiative budget is unclear. Critical reasons for these knowledge gaps are a lack of rain process observations and the fascinating range of scales involved.ROTOЯ is driven by the opportunity for ground-breaking advances in observing, simulating, and understanding organized precipitating shallow convection to elucidate the role of rain and cold pools for climate. My goal is to answer three questions: (i) What is the impact of evaporation, downdrafts, and cold pools on the trade-wind layer equilibrium state? (ii) Under what conditions do cold pools organize or disorganize shallow convection? (iii) Do cold pools increase or decrease total cloud cover in the trades? To answer these questions, I will create a unique multi-year dataset of rain evaporation, downdrafts and cold pools by applying new remote sensing retrieval techniques to existing trade cumulus observations. Combined with cutting-edge numerical simulations using super-droplet microphysics, the project promises to fundamentally improve our understanding of how organized shallow clouds may change with warming and the implications this has for the hydrological cycle.