RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Demand for Democracy' (DemandDemoc) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Historically, people around the world have demanded democratic institutions. Such democratic movements propel political change and also determine economic outcomes. In this project, we ask, how do political preferences, beliefs, and second-order beliefs shape the strategic decision to participate in a movement demanding democracy? Existing scholarship is unsatisfactory because it is conducted ex post: preferences, beliefs, and behavior have converged to a new equilibrium. In contrast, we examine a democratic movement in real time, studying the ongoing democracy movement in Hong Kong.Our study is composed of four parts. In Part 1, we collect panel survey data from Hong Kong university students, a particularly politically active subpopulation. We collect data on preferences, behavior, beliefs, and second-order beliefs using incentivized and indirect elicitation to encourage truthful reporting. We analyze the associations among these variables to shed light on the drivers of participation in the democracy movement.In Part 2, we exploit experimental variation in the provision of information to study political coordination. Among participants in the panel survey, we provide information regarding the preferences and beliefs of other students. We examine whether exposure to information regarding peers causes students to update their beliefs and change their behavior.In Part 3, we extend the analysis in Part 1 to a nationally representative sample of Hong Kong citizens. To do so, we have added a module regarding political preferences, beliefs, and behavior (including incentivized questions and questions providing cover for responses to politically sensitive topics) to the HKPSSD panel survey.In Part 4, we study preferences for redistribution – plausibly a central driver for dem
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Electrical Control of Cell Polarization' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Cell polarization describes the ability of a cell to use external and/or internal stimuli to decide in which direction to grow, crawl or divide. Cells can sense different cues in vivo such as chemical gradients, sites of cell adhesion, and electric fields. In this proposal, we aim at investigating the electrical aspects of cell polarization. Endogenous electrical signals are present around tissues in the body, yet their possible contribution in globally organizing spatial aspects of cell polarity remains poorly appreciated. Steady electric fields (EFs) have been measured across epithelial layers and may guide cell polarity in wound healing, metastasis and development. Even single cells organize trans-cellular ion currents, through asymmetries in ion transporters localization, which contributes to the regulation of polarity. It has long been observed that the exogenous application of an EF, similar to those measured in vivo, can direct polarity, migration and division in cell types ranging from bacteria to mammalian cells. Application of EFs has potential clinical value, for instance in wound healing and tissue engineering. The mechanisms by which cells generate or sense EFs remain however poorly described. In here, we propose a global multidisciplinary approach to study these aspects.  We will use the genetic model organisms, fission and budding yeast as rigorous quantitative systems to derive molecular mechanisms. In a first aim, we will characterize and manipulate trans-cellular loops of ion fluxes around yeast cells to test their role in cell polarity. In a second aim, we propose to perform genome-wide screens on EF effects on the polarity of these cells. Finally in a third aim we will use EFs to control the position of different proteins in cells. These studies prom
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Towards zero road accidents - nature inspired hazard perception'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The number of road traffic accident fatalities world wide has recently reached 1.3 million each year, with between 20 and 50 million injuries being caused by road accidents. In theory, all accidents can be avoided. Studies showed that more than 90% road accidents are caused by or related to human error. Developing an efficient system that can detect hazardous situations robustly is the key to reduce road accidents.This HAZCEPT consortium will focus on automatic hazard scene recognition for safe driving. The primary objective of this project is to build international capacity and cooperation in the fields of nature inspired visual computation, pattern recognition and human behaviour analysis, to explore effective methodologies for hazard perception.Vision plays a critical role in hazard perception and escape behaviour for most animal species in a dynamic world. Many animal species, such as dung beetles and locusts, have also developed efficient night vision systems that work well in low light conditions. At a higher level, human vision combines cognitive cues such as road markings and signposts to judge hazard situations robustly. The naturally evolved biological vision systems provide ideal models to develop tireless artificial vision systems for hazard perception. On the other hand, a driver plays a key role in the safe driving loop, the status and behaviour of a driver should be constantly monitored and automatically analysed.Taking the inspiration from biological vision systems, the consortium will bring together neurobiologists, neural system modellers, pattern recognition experts, an autonomous system integrator and a human/robot movement analyst to develop a hazard perception system, whilst also building strong connections between the European institutions and par
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'GMES Space Component Data Access' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The European Space Agency is managing the GMES Space Component Data Access (GSC-DA) project in the frame of the FP7 space programme as part of the European Space Policy focusing on coordinating the access to space-based observation data to support GMES services. For 30 years, ESA has built up experience in providing access to its own and non-ESA Missions and coordination of harmonized data access, through well established cooperation with space agencies and mission operators.   The primary objective of the GSC-DA is to supply the GMES Services, and herein with priority the FP7 funded three fast track services and the two pilot service projects, with all the required space data in a seamlessly integrated, timely, secure and coordinated fashion. It aims at providing a comprehensive and coordinated access to such data allowing the capacity to link directly the different Earth Observation (EO) Data Providers and the different Service Providers using coordinating functions.   The GSC-DA projects’ driver is the EO-Data Access Portfolio (EO-DAP), its maintenance and evolution. The EO-DAP is the portfolio of available EO data products from existing space based sensors that will be provided from the GMES Space Component to the operators of the GMES Services during the GMES pre-operation period 2008-2010, and beyond within an evolution cycle of both Service requirements and EO-DAP data provision.   Since satellites dedicated primarily to GMES services (ESA-Sentinels) will be available only from 2011, the portfolio starts using currently available data from various EO data sources defined as Contributing Missions. The Pre-Operations Phase 2008-2010 will thus include an agreement loop with Contributing Missions and a maintenance process that will take care of the user demand and mi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Smart solutions to empower small- and medium-sized farms as guardians of the territory' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Ensuring a sustainable food system requires, above all other factors, re-entrusting our primary production to the guardians of our territory, the owners of small- and medium-sized farms and farm structures in rural areas. GUARDIANS focuses on understanding their challenges and empowering them with a set of digital innovative solutions that will help them to bridge the current technological gap between small and large farms.GUARDIANS will put in place a set of cost-effective and human-centric digital solutions, which aim to support and empower the penetration, sustainability and resilience of more agroecological farming models, like regenerative agriculture, natural grazing, alternative managed grazing strategies, and the promotion of pollinators in different farm structures. To do this, a multi-actor co-creation methodology, a set of adoption pathways and 9 different technologies, combining software and hardware (i.e. drones, sensors), will be customized to cover the farmers' needs.These digital solutions will be tested through a total of 24 small- and medium-sized farms and farm structures with a wide range of production types (arable crops, woody crops, grassland and livestock production) in 6 pilots represented by farming cooperatives (acting as one stop shops) from 5 different countries with diverse environmental, climatic and socio-economic conditions. As a result, GUARDIANS will increase the uptake of innovative digital technologies by farmers, guaranteed by the use of a multi-actor approach, integrating farmers and agricultural stakeholders at all stages of the project, as well as scientists, technicians and SMEs.Cascade funding and connections to specific stakeholders (agricultural cooperatives, agrifood hubs, DIHs, OGs) will be used as multipliers to allow GUAR
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Performance Precision Annotator (PPA): AI-Assisted Annotation and Analysis of Music Performance'.

assistant: **Objectives**

In the internet era, vast troves of sound recordings and musical scores have become available to virtually anyone, but drawing connections between these two mediums to develop insights about performance style and artistic expression has remained a difficult and time-consuming task. Currently, music scholars rely on general--purpose sound editing tools for annotating musical elements in recordings (such as downbeats, pitch, or note onsets); however, these annotations often must be entered manually, and these tools do not incorporate one vital element needed for analyzing recordings: musical score information. This approach can be labor intensive and inefficient, and limits the scope of the data that can be analyzed. To help address this need, we seek this fellowship to develop PPA, a prototype open--source software tool for annotating and analyzing recorded music performances, bringing innovations from the interdisciplinary Music Information Retrieval (MIR) community to scholars and musicians in the humanities. Provided with a (digital) musical score and a performance of that score, the software will automatically generate meaningful AI--driven annotations about (e.g.) note onsets, dynamics, articulations, or tempo, fully integrated with the score. With an easy--to--use graphical user interface, the software will display and visualize the score, the audio, and the selected annotations in intuitive ways designed to streamline performance analysis. Besides developing the prototype, we propose to conduct use-case studies, gathering evidence to illuminate ways PPA can be used to assist musicology scholarship, and to inform future development of the software.


**Keywords:** Digital humanities, data science, music informatics, performance science
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ON BUILT HERITAGE AND CULTURAL LANDSCAPES' (2002-2006).

assistant: **Innovation**

Climate change over the next 100 years will likely have a range of direct and indirect effects on the natural and material environment, including the historic built environment. Important changes will include alterations in temperature, precipitation, extreme climatic events, soil conditions, groundwater and sea level. Some processes of building decay will be accelerated or worsened by climate change, while others will be delayed. The impacts on individual processes can be described, but it is difficult to assess the overall risk posed by climate change using currently available data . Linking global changes to the response of material surfaces of archaeological and historic structures remains a challenge. The objectives of the NOAH'S ARK Project are:- To determine the meteorological parameters and changes most critical to the built cultural heritage.- To research, predict and describe the effects of climate change on Europe's built cultural heritage over the next 100 years.- To develop mitigation and adaptation strategies for historic buildings, sites, monuments and materials that are likely to be worst affected by climate change effects and associated disasters.- To disseminate information on climate change effects and the optimum adaptation strategies for adoption by Europe's cultural heritage managers through a conference and guidelines.- To provide electronic information sources and tools, including web-based Climate Risk Maps and vulnerability Atlas for heritage managers to assess the threats of climate change in order to visualize the built heritage and cultural landscape under future climate scenarios and model the effects of different adaptation strategies.- To advise policy-makers and legislators through the project's Policy Advisory Panel. The results will al
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Temperature Integration via Phase change and Translation Of Proteins in plants' (TIPTOP), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

How eukaryotes sense and integrate temperature information is an open question in biology. Plants have evolved to grow across a wide range of climates, and experience large temperature gradients geographically, seasonally and over the 24 h diurnal cycle. The distribution and phenology of plants has altered in response to climate-change, and crop yields decrease by about 10% for every 1ºC increase in temperature. The mechanisms by which plants respond to temperature are however poorly understood. We have recently discovered two major nodes for sensing temperature status by plants: (1) Transcriptional- key proteins required for plant temperature responses contain prion related domains and are directly controlled by temperature dependent phase separation. (2) Translational- transcripts show preferential translation at high temperature, and have thermoresponsive hairpin structures. Building on these discoveries, we propose an ambitious programme to understand the fundamental principles by which the cell senses and integrates temperature:(1)How do prion domain proteins sense temperature and control the activity of transcriptional regulators? What are the organising principles of their activity, and how can sequence variation such as repeat length tune and adapt thermoresponsive prion domain proteins to different climates? (Biochemistry and genetic analysis combined with high throughput functional screens)(2)How is translation affected by warm temperature? What is the RNA secondary structure code that enables certain transcripts to be preferentially translated at high temperature? (Ribo-seq, quantitative proteomics and transgenic approaches)(3)How can we use the knowledge gained above in (1) and (2) to engineer specific temperature response networks in yeast and plants? How c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Optimal Immigration Policy' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

International migration affects the lives of millions, both at origin and at destination. It is known to generate aggregate benefits for destination countries even though labor market prospects of some natives may be worsened. Depending on the type of migrants, it can also benefit or harm origin countries. The design of immigration policies that maximize benefits, foster immigrant integration, and compensate potential losers is key for overall welfare. This project develops a systematic framework to design optimal immigration policies and provides a comprehensive evaluation of such policies’ welfare effects.We build our analysis focusing on five policy goals: i) redistribution policies that transfer some of the benefits from winners to losers; ii) optimal methods to assign immigrant visas; iii) preferential tax schemes for high-earning foreigners that encourage positive self-selection in skills; iv) selective immigration policies that are not detrimental, or even foster, origin countries’ economic development; and v) spatial allocation policies for immigrants that incentivize the accumulation of skills and assimilation.We develop and estimate a dynamic equilibrium framework to achieve these goals. The framework features, among others: human capital and labor supply decisions both at origin and destination; endogenous migration and return migration decisions; multiple sources of observed and unobserved heterogeneity; a worldwide general equilibrium that accounts for aggregate and idiosyncratic uncertainty; and the presence of knowledge spillovers and externalities from using skilled labor and capital equipment in production. The richness of the model and the variety of datasets used in estimation are unprecedented, which poses important methodological challenges. We deve
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'MONITORING THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SITUATION OF EUROPEAN FARM FORESTRY' (MOSEFA).

assistant: **Innovation**

Forest policy issues imply a rising demand for information on socioeconomic effects of farm forestry enterprise. Going out from a regional data base and view, the effects of the European agricultural policy can be seen on a regional, national and also international level. Along with the ongoing attempts to modernise the existing forest accountancy networks or establish new ones in various countries, there is an urgent need for a synoptical analysis which could be best achieved by a Concerted Action at the Community level. The objectives of the proposed Concerted Action are: 1. to make the existing experiences and expertise on farm forestry accountancy data networks generally available.2. to outline approaches for an international socioeconomic scheme of statistics on farm forestry taking into consideration the heterogeneity of enterprises as well as the diversity of the underlying legal, social and economical framework and the respective national goals in forest policy.3. to develop a common methodological framework/guidelines for collecting socioeconomic data of farm forestry enterprises adaptable to different purposes and various conditions.4. to identify the most essential research needs and prepare further research activities at the Community level on this subject.The concertation is to rely heavily on contacts by fax, telephone and e-mail. At the level of task groups, communication will be mainly organised in terms of an e-mail network. In addition, the following three meetings among the participants will be arranged:- Methodological issues of cost accountancy in European farm forest enterprises - Sampling schemes for socioeconomic studies in farm forestry - Prospects of international statistics on socioeconomic situation of farm forestry After each meeting a repor