RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Oligocene antarctic ice-shield variability : impact on global paleoceanography and climate' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The objectives of my proposed project are to assess and quantify the variability of the early Antarcticice-sheet and its relationship to deep-water temperature, hydrography and ventilation, export productivity and benthic ecosystems during the late Early Oligocene. The work will employ an integrated approach; generating multi-proxy faunal and geochemical (oxygen, carbon isotopes and Mg/Ca ratios) using benthic foraminifera with excellent preservation and stratigraphic control in Site1218, recently (Dec 2001) drilled during ODP Leg 199, central tropical Pacific. In this way it will be possible, for the first time, to reconstruct global ice volume changes on orbital time scales following the onset of significant ice-sheets on Antarctica (Eocene/Oligocene boundary time). The multi-proxy approach will allow me to investigate links between physical (temperature), chemical (oxygenation), and biological (e.g., export flux of organic matter) parameters in the tropical Pacific, as influenced by changes in deep water on national circulation and the growth and decay of the Antarctic ice-sheet. The proposed research will provide critical information necessary to understand the influence of short-term climatic changes on newly established polar ice-sheets and thereby improve our understanding of the chain of events surrounding the transition from greenhouse to icehouse conditions. The training comprises analytical techniques in geochemistry and in benthic foraminifera taxonomy and ecology to quantitatively reconstruct paleoceanographic and paleoclimatic changes. The geochemical methods based on oxygen and carbon isotope and Mg/Ca ratios, including a training in the handling of mass spectrometer, electron microprobe analyzer and the utilization of geochemical box models for constrain
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Search for retribution as an aspect of community building among Polish Jews in the post-war world. National and transnational aspects.'.

assistant: **Objectives**

My project discusses trans-territorial aspect of the individual search for retribution for crimes committed during the Second World War in East-Central Europe, focusing specifically on the immediate post-war response of Jewish pre-war Polish citizens to wartime norm-violating behaviour. As Polish Jews left Poland and settled abroad, my research will cross the traditional historiographical post-war divide between “West” and “East”, showing how people moved between those two zones just before the Iron Curtain came down, how they dealt with their memories and how they would go on to build what we refer to, following the conceptual framework developed by Barbara Rosenwein, as emotional communities dened by the social affiliation and shared memories.  As such, this project contributes both to writing an integrative, multi-ethnic history of post-war Poland and to the global history of rebuilding of shattered society post-conflict. My work will provide a synthetic interdisciplinary and cross-regional study of the institutions, actors, and larger implications of retribution, while tracing trajectories of individuals and the impact of their journeys on the links between collectives around the world. It will focus on individual agency in seeking retribution, taking into consideration gender, age, social status and geographic location as key aspects in shaping it.  The project will be introducing a new methodology, combining research tools of history, history of emotions, legal history and digital humanities. It will be primarily carried out under the supervision of professor Michael Brenner at the Department of Jewish History and Culture at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU), with a three-month secondment focused on training in the history of Jewish legal representa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Osteo-inductive coating of orthopedic and dental implants' (OSCODI), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

In the field of orthopedics, the contact with an implant and the new bone forming is very important to ensure a proper osteo-integration of the implant. One of the challenges is to boost bone regeneration, to limit the number of surgeries and to decrease the hospitalization time in order to reduce the costs. The nature of the implantable materials used in clinical practice is very diverse as metal, ceramics and polymers are commonly used depending on the specific application and needs.The strategies already used in clinics are based on two major routes: 1) use of osteoconductive materials or osteoconductive coatings, such as ceramic coatings, which will help to improve the connexion between the new bone forming and the implant. 2) use of osteo-inductive implants that will induce bone regeneration. The only way to achieve this osteo-induction is to deliver a bioactive protein, which is a growth factor from the bone morphogenetic family (BMP). BMP-2 and BMP-7 are two members of this family already used in practice in spine, long bone and cranio-facial surgery. However, currently, their use is limited to collagen sponges or paste, to which they are associated and poorly retained. In fact, due to this poor retention, a very high amount of BMP (typically 10 mg) is required. This leads to a high cost of the product and to possible risks of adverse side effect, notably immunogenic reaction.In this context, the current challenges are : i) to deliver these BMPs from the surface of other materials, especially polymers and metallic alloy already used in clinical practice, ii) to deliver them efficiently at much lower doses. This requires the engineering of new types of osteo-inductive surface coatings.The aim of the current project is to prove that the BMP loaded films developed i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Early bilingualism boosts the brain's resilience to dyslexia' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Learning to read strongly depends on phonological development that is largely influenced by environmental factors. BIBALANCE will investigate the extent to which the early acquisition of two phonological systems in early bilingualism impacts the organisation of the ‘phonological mind’ and determines the success of reading trajectories.  BIBALANCE will examine the mechanism of ‘hemispheric rebalance’ to explain the effects of bilingualism on reading acquisition. We will show that early bilingualism shapes brain dynamics by redistributing attentional weights across the hemispheres towards a highly connected system, and interacts with genetic risks of dyslexia, which is associated with poorly connected systems. BIBALANCE’s aim is to offer a mechanistic understanding of how these bilingual neural reconfigurations may sharpen phonological sensitivity and in turn increase the adaptability of the brain to high genetic risks of dyslexia. BIBALANCE will establish bilingual hemispheric rebalance as an overarching mechanism that boosts resilience to dyslexia, showing that (i) it explains adaptive strategies across reading proficiency levels, (ii) it precedes and predicts the successful overcoming of reading challenges, (iii) it is relevant across development (before and after dyslexia diagnosis), and (iv) it has impact for remediation. Four work packages will address these challenges in parallel by testing 500 Basque-Spanish bilingual children on indices of bilingual exposure, genetic risks of dyslexia, hemispheric rebalance at the functional, structural, and behavioural levels, and finally, of phonology and reading. If successful, BIBALANCE will achieve a major breakthrough in understanding how the ‘phonological mind’ is structured and molded to effectively overcome challenges du
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'New concept of high pressure hydraulic filter for aeronautics preserving environment (AEROFIL)' (AEROFIL), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

One of the key elements of aeronautic hydraulic circuits is the filtration function. Most hydraulic filtration systems use renewable cartridges that are thrown away after use. This project consists of working on future filtration requirements: use of more ecological material, improvement of cartridge lifetime and an increase in working pressure. The proposed approach is firstly to understand the physical mechanism of filtration by simulation. Theoretical models are proposed and are compared with experiments to obtain a high degree of confidence. New synthetic and composite materials are studied, adapted and tested to fulfil performance requirements. Manufacturing processes are investigated for availability, cost impact and environmental constraints, and finally mock-ups are manufactured and tested.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Terahertz Optoelectronics - from the Science of Cascades to Applications' (TOSCA).

assistant: **Innovation**

Over the last 10 years, research in the terahertz (THz) frequency region of the electromagnetic spectrum has grown dramatically. The most significant development has been the demonstration of the first THz frequency quantum cascade laser (QCL) in 2002 by my EC FP-V consortium, WANTED. These advances have been accompanied by an equally important industrial applications-pull, with exploitation envisaged in the pharmaceutical and security sectors, for medical imaging and atmospheric sensing, and for high frequency electronics and communications. Yet, the enormous potential of the THz range has still to be unlocked, principally as there remains a lack of versatile, compact THz systems. My vision here is to address this, creating a step-change in the exploitation of THz technology. I will develop the patterning of periodic and aperiodic grating structures both lithographically, and for the first time, electronically, to engineer the photonic properties of THz QCLs. I will demonstrate the use of surface acoustic waves to modulate QCLs piezoelectrically, creating dynamically tunable sources. A continuous wave system-on-a-chip based on a QCL source, waveguide and integrated solid state detectors will be developed, together with an on-chip continuous-wave THz interferometer, and proven in the study of low-dimensional, nanostructured systems. I will develop a compact fibre-coupled broadband THz system, based on 1.55µm fs-laser excitation of photoconductive antennae. Investigations into the fundamental science underlying THz QCLs will include magnetic field gain measurements of THz QCLs to probe the role of non-Markovian transport in superlattice optoelectronic structures. This programme, comprising the symbiotic development of THz engineering and science, will be unique internati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Structure-function analysis of the human plasma glycoprotein afamin, a potential drug target in the treatment of metabolic syndrome.""' (SAXCESS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposed project (SAXCESS - Structure-function of Afamin by X-ray Crystallography Enabled Structure Solution) builds on preliminary results of a collaborative effort between the applicant (B. Rupp), an experienced structural biologist and crystallographer, based in California, with the group of Dr. Dieplinger, Associate Professor at the host institution (Department of Medical Genetics, Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University Innsbruck). The SAXCESS project centers around the determination and analysis of the detailed molecular structure the human glycoprotein afamin, a vitamin E transporting protein, whose elevated levels are associated with all major parameters for the metabolic syndrome such as high blood glucose, hyperlipemia, obesity and high blood pressure. The immediate objective of this high-risk, high-reward project is the elucidation of the structure-function relationships of afamin following a flexible approach including parallel strategies and fall-back options. In the long term, the transfer of knowledge enabling the successful structure determination of afamin will open an entirely new direction of research at the European host laboratory and build the basis for a long-term collaboration between applicant and host on potential therapeutic applications. Detailed knowledge of the afamin structure will ultimately reveal the origin of its functional diversity and allow critical evaluation of its potential as a therapeutic target within already known but also yet unknown pathophysiological areas.In addition to an excellent scientific record, the applicant has substantial experience as an educator, workshop organizer, and text book author. Special emphasis is placed on public awareness raising outreach activities and transfer of knowledge to t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Boundary value problems for nonlinear integrable equations' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The purpose of this project is to develop new methods for solving boundary value problems (BVPs) for nonlinear integrable partial differential equations (PDEs). Integrable PDEs can be analyzed by means of the Inverse Scattering Transform, whose introduction was one of the most important developments in the theory of nonlinear PDEs in the 20th century. Until the 1990s the inverse scattering methodology was pursued almost entirely for pure initial-value problems. However, in many laboratory and field situations, the solution is generated by what corresponds to the imposition of boundary conditions rather than initial conditions. Thus, an understanding of BVPs is crucial. In an exciting sequence of events taking place in the last two decades, new tools have become available to deal with BVPs for integrable PDEs.  Although some important issues have already been resolved, several major problems remain open.The aim of this project is to solve a number of these open problems and to find solutions of BVPs which were heretofore not solvable. More precisely, the proposal has eight objectives:1. Develop methods for solving problems with time-periodic boundary conditions.2. Answer some long-standing open questions raised by series of wave-tank experiments 35 years ago. 3. Develop a new approach for the study of space-periodic solutions.4. Develop new approaches for the analysis of BVPs for equations with 3 x 3-matrix Lax pairs.5. Derive new asymptotic formulas by using a nonlinear version of the steepest descent method. 6. Construct disk and disk/black-hole solutions of the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations.7. Solve a BVP in Einstein's theory of relativity describing two colliding gravitational waves. 8. Extend the above methods to BVPs in higher dimensions.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Singularities and symplectic mapping class groups' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Symplectic topology is a central part of modern geometry, with historical roots in classical mechanics. Symplectic structures also arise naturally in low-dimensional topology, in representation theory, in the study of moduli spaces of algebraic varieties, and in quantum mechanics. A fundamental question is to understand the automorphisms of a symplectic manifold. The most natural ones are symplectomorphisms, i.e., diffeomorphisms preserving the symplectic structure. I propose to study structural properties of their group of isotopy classes, called the symplectic mapping class group (SMCG).In dimension two, the SMCG agrees with the classical mapping class group; in higher dimensions, our understanding is very sparce. I propose to systematically study SMCGs for the family that I believe to be the key `building blocks? for developing a general theory: smoothings (i.e., Milnor fibres) of isolated singularities. I first propose to give complete descriptions of categorical analogues of SMCGs for two major, complementary families:  - Milnor fibres of simple elliptic and cusp singularities (Project 1);  - Stein varieties associated to two-variable singularities and quivers (Project 2).These capture two different generation paradigms: one where the classical story generalises, and one for which it systematically breaks. This will inform Project 3, in which I propose to describe the categorical SMCGs of `universal Milnor fibres', introduced here. Progress on these projects will also bring questions about the dynamics of SMCGs within reach for the first time; Project 4 will study these applications. The proposed constructions combine insights from different viewpoints on mirror symmetry with ideas from representation theory and singularity theory, and I also plan to apply symplect
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Media Literacy for Unaccompanied Refugee Youth - A Path to Integration'.

assistant: **Objectives**

According to Eurostat, 2015 saw 90,000 unaccompanied minor asylum seekers register in the EU. Refugee children pose considerable policy challenges: their integration in Europe is of utmost importance. Studies show that while refugee children have IT competences, they lack the ability to make critical media choices, and make informed decisions regarding their well-being. This project builds on the IT knowledge of young refugees in order to further their integration by developing media literacy pedagogic tools. Media literacy education is essential for empowering citizenship, for gaining skills to become drivers of economic growth, and not least to prevent radicalization. Media literacy, a necessary aspect of lifelong learning, enables young people to participate civically, to overcome disadvantage and to represent marginalized and missing voices.  For developing these pedagogic tools, the Fellow will first research how unaccompanied minor refugees use digital technology and social media through fieldwork carried out in 3 EU countries. In the second research phase, the Fellow will conduct participatory action research (PAR) in collaboration with an NGO which specializes in PAR with refugee youth. These results will be used to design teaching materials for youth workers and teachers. The project is unique because it brings together the disciplines of education, media literacy and migration studies for offering solutions to a matter of pressing urgency: the integration of unaccompanied minor refugees. This project will serve to widen the professional horizon of the Fellow. She will acquire specific research skills (digital ethnography, participant action research, educational tools design) and transferable skills (PhD supervision, leadership, editorial skills, managing larg