RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Supporting action to prepare large-scale hydrogen vehicle demonstration in Europe' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The Supporting Action NextHyLights will work in close cooperation with and under supervision of FCH JU. NextHyLights will directly contribute to the FCH JU activities regarding the preparation of the next calls and will be prepared to react flexibly on FCH JU requirements. It will use the MAIP as the basis and will help to detail it towards the AIPs taking the ambitions and opportunities of all stakeholders into account. The concept of the project is to develop a strategy (Master Plan) on how to bridge the gap between today’s demo projects and the start of market introduction by building upon existing knowledge from various activities including: HFP & FCH JU (implementation plans), HyWays, R2H, HyLights (methods, instruments and databases), HyFleet:CUTE, ZERO REGIO, HYCHAIN and other demo projects (hardware experience). The key partners of the former FP6 projects HyWays and HyLights will assure that the results, instruments and lessons learnt from these projects can be used at their best. The Master Plan needs to be organized in timely steps comprising of milestones regarding cost and performance targets. The Master Plan development requires the separate preparation of detailed work and roll-out plans for the vehicle segments ‘passenger cars’, ‘buses’ and ‘other vehicles’ which will be checked against each other for coherence and then be integrated in the overall plan. In case of the bus segment a close relationship with the Hydrogen Bus Alliance (HBA) will be established via Element Energy who is already in charge of the Alliance’s secretariat. Here work can be based on previous HBA activities such as the HBA strategy paper. The Master Plan development will also take into account social and environmental impacts as well as the regulatory requirements of the activities
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'The role of animals in late Iron Age and Roman life: cultural identity and the relationship between Italy and Britain' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Archaeological evidence has indicated that major cultural changes occurred in Europe between the Late Iron Age and Early Roman periods, although these were neither homogeneous nor universal. The theoretical framework by which to interpret these complex processes has been energetically debated and remains contentious. Animal bones recovered from archaeological habitation sites - mostly the product of meal, kitchen and waste - can reveal far more than merely the diet of past societies. They reflect a complex web of economic, social, religious, political and domestic circumstances and behaviours and can help our understanding of the cultural identity of past human communities. The project is designed to develop a much-needed scientific approach to the study of animal assemblages found in Italy and Britain and dated to the pre- and Roman periods. Questions, such as change and/or improvement of husbandry techniques, contribution of local breeding, introduction of livestock, use of land, role of market, influence of local culture and permanence of the Iron Age ideology will be investigated. The project will build on previous work carried out at a national level, but will try to provide a pan-European perspective by comparing the evidence from the origin of Roman influence - Italy – with that of one of the colonies – Britain. The project will be interdisciplinary as it will benefit from several methodological approaches, including taxonomy, demography, biometry and biochemistry. A key research aim will be to identify changes in bone size and morphology and mortality patterns, and to interpret any observed trends in terms of factors such as site type, location and chronology. It will incorporate analyses of newly collected data and that from sites which have been previously pub
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Visual Culture for Image Understanding' (VISCUL), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The goal of computer vision is to interpret complex visual scenes, by recognizing objects and understanding their spatial arrangement within the scene. Achieving this involves learningcategories from annotated training images. In the current paradigm, each category is learned starting from scratch without any previous knowledge. This is in contrast with how humans learn, who accumulate knowledge about visual concepts which they reuse to help learning new concepts.The goal of this project is to develop a new paradigm where computers learn visual concepts on top of what they already know, as opposed to learning every concept from scratch. We propose to progressively learn a vast body of visual knowledge, coined Visual Culture, from a variety of available datasets. We will acquire models of the appearance and shape of categories in general, models of specific categories, and models of their spatial organization into scenes. We will start learning from datasets with high degree of supervision and then gradually move to datasets with lower degrees. At each stage we will employ the current body of knowledge to support learning with less supervision. After acquiring Visual Culture from existing datasets, the machine will be ready to learn further with little or no supervision, for example from the Internet. Visual Culture is related to ideas in other fields, but no similar endeavor was undertaken in Computer Vision yet.This project will make an important step toward mastering the complexity of the visual world, by advancing the state-of-the-art in terms of the number of categories that can be localized, and inthe variability covered by each model.  Moreover, Visual Culture is more than a mere collection of isolated categories, it is  is a web of object, background, and scene m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Breeding for low grain arsenic rice' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

High levels of arsenic in rice grains threaten the health of millions of people particularly in the Ganges delta of India and Bangladesh where arsenic-contaminated irrigation water is used for rice cultivation. It is of global importance that this problem is tackled and that Indian scientists are able to contribute to the solution. In this application it is proposed that an advanced backcross breeding approach be used to both map quantitative loci (QTLs) for low grain arsenic and to incorporate these QTLs into farmer preferred verities by marker- assisted selection (MAS). Hybrids between locally adapted arsenic tolerant variety and Azucena have already been made in Calcutta University. These hybrids will be utilized for raising backcross populations. Two approaches will be employed to identify QTLs for low arsenic. For one population, QTL for low grain arsenic will be identified by conventional QTL analysis. For the other population, a new method of bulk segregant analysis linked to feature polymorphism of an Affymetrix microarray will be used. Feature polymorphisms between the parents and which also segregate in the segregant pools will be linked to the rice sequence by bioinformatics and the genomic regions responsible for the trait identified. All results obtained will be compared to those obtained in the UK-funded project to allow meta-QTL analysis.. Identify the markers will be used to breed low arsenic varieties suited to West Bengal and the MAS breeding will be forwarded in the second year of the project exploiting ability to get 3 generations per year in West Bengal. The final steps of the breeding will be completed in the return phase where workshops will be deployed to transfer knowledge gained on the advanced genetic and bioinformatic techniques.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'NSP1 and NSP2: two GRAS proteins at the interplay of Nod Factor and Cytokinin signalling during symbiosis in Medicago truncatula'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The root nodule symbiosis between legumes and rhizobial bacteria is the major natural source of biologically available nitrogen. Plant perception of the bacterial signalling molecule Nod factor (NF) is sufficient to initiate nodulation in the root cortex. However it is unlikely that NF can freely diffuse into cortical cells. This implies that NF perception at the root epidermis activates a developmental process in the cortex and this is likely to involve localised changes in cytokinin (CK) levels. Bacterial infection in the root epidermis and nodule organogenesis in the root cortex occur concurrently but how this coordination is achieved is unknown. Perception of NF leads to the activation of calcium oscillations in root epidermal cells which are likely decoded by CCaMK, whose function requires two GRAS transcription factors, NSP1 and NSP2. Moreover, activation of a CK receptor (CRE1) alone is sufficient for nodule formation and also requires at least NSP2. This implies a dual role for NSP2 functioning downstream of CCaMK in the epidermis and downstream of CRE1 in the cortex. This project aims to identify the function of NSP1/NSP2 during CK signalling and to explore the implication of these proteins in the coordination of epidermal and cortical developmental programs. After validating the independency of these developmental programs, the first objective will be to determine if NSP1/NSP2 are components or targets of the CK signalling pathway. The site of NSP1/NSP2 production will be defined and the possibility of protein movement between cell layers will be explored. Finally the targets of NSP1/NSP2 in the root cortex will be identified to asses NSP1/NSP2 function. By exploring the roles of NSP1/NSP2 in the epidermal and cortical nodulation programs this proposal will as
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Development of integrated management system (ims) for prevention and reduction of pollution of waterbodies at contaminated industrial areas' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

In Europe, large areas and regions exist with a high density of industry (e.g. sea ports, large scale chemical industry complexes, metal mining areas, military complexes, etc.), At these areas, which we refer to as mega sites, soil and groundwater are usually polluted with different pollutants. At mega sites, cost-efficient water quality protection cannot be uncoupled from contaminated land management and regulation, and new regulatory approaches for mega sites, preferentially in line with the new EU Water Framework Directive, are essential (Eur-Lex 500PC0219). Provision of integrated fit-for-use knowledge packages in an Integrated Management System/IMS (the end-deliverable of the project) would be of great help to the problem- and site-owners (as end-users of the IMS).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Social housekeeping through intercommunicating appliances and shared recipes merged in a pervasive web-services infrastructure'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Social&Smart is a research project using the housekeeping scenario to experiment a pervasive Future Internet network that provides real services to a wide population.  The goal is to devise an infrastructure allowing all appliances in the home to speak to a middleware where any user can easily create cognitive and scalable solutions in the cloud to manage them. It offers a knowledge management milieu where the user interacts with a social network to issue what we call recipes, i.e. a list of instructions for the devices embedded in a simplified scripting language. Through the recipes, s/he generates real workflows embedding commands that are finely tuned through cognitive processes based both on user feedbacks and on knowledge and services shared with the other members of the network. The typical storyboard is the one where housekeepers exchange recipes, for instance to wash dirty clothes, in terms of scripts or API calls that get improved iteratively on the basis of the statics on their efficiency. The general strategy is to experiment Future Internet from the human centric perspective, where the users, and not universal procedures, are the owners of the rules operating the things. As members of a social network they share needs, knowledge, services and feedbacks within a networked intelligence to jointly improve their individual ability to rule the appliances at their service.This comes from three converging perspectives:1.\t At a local scale, we need things (appliances and hubs) to wirelessly communicate with one another in order to exchange both IDs and commands2.\tAt a global level, we must integrate thousands of different appliances in a unique network through which to flow data and commands in an unambiguous and efficient way. We will experiment this on three FIR
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Ensuring European ECS Value Chain Sovereignty through Shaping the Future of ECS for Automotive Applications' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

ShapeFuture will drive innovation in fundamental Electronic Components and Systems (ECS) that are essential for robust, powerful, fail-operational and integrated perception, cognition, AI-enabled decision making, resilient automation and computing, as well as communications, for highly automated vehicles.Its overarching vision is to bring ECS Innovation at the Heart of Europe's Mobility Transformation, thereby elevating Sovereignty by Perfecting Programmable ECS Solutions for Intelligent, Safe, Connected, and Highly Automated Vehicles.The project will result in the following main tangible outcomes:•Safety, security and reliability of in-vehicle systems to levels appropriate for mass-market deployment.•Availability and supply of leading-edge ECS for the European automotive supply chain and for OEMs to be at the forefront of technology developments in the 2030s. •Increased Accuracy and Robustness of ECS for perception with smaller form factors and lower power consumption.•ECS attributed with cognition features and improved human-Machine Interface (HMI).•ECS with cognitive processing and decision-making capabilities.•ECS for resilient automation and communications.•Increased technology acceptance that will also lead to business sovereignty safeguard.15 demonstrators and 2 impact studies will showcase the project’s achievements and their capability to deliver innovations and secure future application advances in core markets for European society – Mobility, Green Deal, Digital Society, Safety and Industry.The project innovations will leverage the expertise of world-renowned industrial (5 OEMs, 24 Tier-1, Tier-2 and technology providers) and 12 research partners along the complete automotive and semiconductor value chains, providing Europe with a competitive edge in a growin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'National microelectronics research centre, university college cork' (RIMDAC) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Description:The NMRC was established in 1981 with a staff of 20 people. It is today the largest multidisciplinary research centre in Ireland, with staff in excess of 200 along with a significant research infrastructure currently valued at over 95 million Euro. The NMRC has created a visionary R&D environment for advanced research in Microelectronics, Photonics, Microsystems, Nanotechnology and the Environment. An important aspect of the NMRC infrastructure is the consolidation of all of its research disciplines under one roof, ensuring that visiting researchers have the maximum flexibility to conduct their research.Application:Access to the Research Infrastructure at the NMRC is granted to projects which have been selected on scientific merit by the User Selection Panel. Project proposals are now invited in an open call. Proposals are reviewed every two months and successful candidates can start work at the earliest availability of equipment and resources. Although principally aimed at assisting academic based research, industrial researchers can also access NMRC facilities through the RIMAC programme. The proposal form is available as a download document from the RIMDAC web page (http://nmrc.ucc.ie/access/). Alternatively further information and proposal forms are available directly from NMRC through the project manager at the above contact point. Calls for proposals are also featured in publications such as Physics World and European Semiconductor.Project Manager:Paul Hurley, NMRC, Prospect Row, Cork, IrelandTel: +353-21-4904080Fax: +353-21-4270271E-Mail: phurley@nmrc.ucc.ie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Agricultural Knowledge Systems in Transition: Towards a more effective and efficient support of Learning and Innovation Networks for Sustainable Agriculture' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

RESEARCH OBJECTIVESThe overall objective of this project is to identify effective and efficient approaches for the support of successful LINSA (Learning and Innovation Networks for Sustainable Agriculture) as drivers of transition towards Agricultural Innovation Systems for sustainable agriculture and rural development.In order to achieve this objective the project will:• Explore LINSAs empirically as bottom-up drivers of transition• Improve understanding of barriers to complex learning processes and developing recommendations on how to avoid / remove them• Create open learning spaces for actors outside the project by sharing and disseminating project findings• Identify institutional determinants that enable or constrain existing AKS in supporting effective LINSA in the context of changing knowledge and innovation policies• Develop a conceptual framework for innovation for sustainable agriculture and rural development.TOPICSThe study will be carried out in 3 fields: a) consumer oriented networks (  b) non-food oriented networks  and c) purely agricultural networks or networks for sustainable land useStrategic objectives• Contributing to more effective research-practice linkages in the complex innovation and value chains.• Contributing to a policy framework for innovation in agriculture
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Fabricating Twitter: Social media narratives, political dissidence, and false information in Iran' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project, 1) explores the networks, processes and mechanisms of production and usage of false information (e.g., fake news, misinformation) on Iranian Twittersphere (Persian Twitter), and 2) investigates the ways in which the Iranian state employs false information to dismantle Twitter narratives and underpin its hegemonic discourse. Despite the importance of Twitter in Iran, we do not yet know much about the production and dissemination of false information on Persian Twitter. Furthermore, there are significant gaps in our understanding of the ways that the state uses false information for deterring Twitter narratives. Based on Hannah Arendt’s philosophical thoughts on speech and storytelling, this study addresses these gaps by investigating Persian Twitter in two recent big events in Iran: Nationwide protests in November 2019, and shooting the Ukrainian passenger flight in January 2020 by Iranian military forces. Having collected two tweet corpora during these cases, I will use a variety of methods (specifically a combination of social network analysis, ethnographic content analysis, and social media critical discourse study) to achieve a distant and close reading of tweets. In this phase, I will investigate users’ generic storytelling practices, state’s intervening strategies by disseminating false information, and finally, the nodal points where users and the state struggle to make their narratives hegemonic. This project contributes to the studies of social media in repressing citizens by focusing on the role of dissemination of false information. It also enhances our understanding of Twitter communication during sociopolitical happenings in a semi-authoritarian, and relatively understudied context: Iran.


**Keywords:** Social media, Political activism, Social