RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Dynamics of domain wall propagation in epitaxial magnetic nanostructures for applications to spintronic devices' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Precise control of magnetization reversal in patterned magnetic nanostructures is a key parameter for future application in random access memories, hard disk media and, more recently, in magnetic logic devices. In the latter case, it has been demonstrated that magnetic elements could perform logic operations analogously to current microelectronic devices and a very promising scheme based on magnetic domain wall (DW) propagation in magnetic nanostructures has been proposed.However, the relationship between DW dynamics and the structural and magnetic properties is not well understood. The aim of this project is both to understand and optimise the dynamics of domain wall propagation in magnetic nanostructures. Thus, new epitaxial magnetic multi-layers, based on binary alloys (FePt, FePd?) will be used to understand better the relationship between the microstructure and the magnetic properties. The influence of the microstructure (grains, chemical order?), defects (intrinsic or induced by patterning), geometry of the nanostructure, magnetic-features (anisotropy, DW width, DW type, exchange biased DW?) on DW dynamics will be studied by time resolved magneto-transport measurements. Single artificial defects will further be incorporated by nanolithography techniques i n order to study the DW-single defect interaction.The final objective is to optimise the DW velocity and to drive it precisely in a nano-circuit between given positions, which is of great interest for the development of novel devices based on DW propagation capable of storing information or performing logical operations. The applicant and apos;s contrasted experience on the fabrication of magnetic epitaxial nanostructures and on the magnetic domain wall propagation and his collaborations with national and interna
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Organisatorische und methodische aspekte der suchtpraevention bei jugendlichen entwicklungen in der ukraine, in deutschland, spanien und russland'.

assistant: **Concept**

The proposal is a follow-up project of the project Dynamic. social-cultural context and subjective conditions of the spread of illegal drugs in the Ukraine. in Germany and in Spain" (Continuo. ERBIC 15IT 981006).The scientific emphasis is on the development and installation of drug prevention programmes, taking into account the specific conditions in the East European countries, with the objective to set up long-term working and scientifically founded structures of the health care system. The development of innovative drug prevention programmes and the investigation of forms of cooperation and interlacement by the West European partners make it possible to embed the East European projects in the Europe-wide context."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Microneedle array-Mediated Combinatorial Photodynamic Raman Nanotheranostics for simultaneous Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Skin cancer (SC) is the most common human malignancy with rapidly increasing incidence due to numerous environmental, genetic, and metabolic reasons. Highly effective, convenient, inexpensive and widely deployable SC diagnostic and therapies are urgently needed to address this public health issue. Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is one of the available non-invasive SC treatments that involves the combination of photosensitizer (PS), light and molecular oxygen to elicit cancer cells death by generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Despite its potential, PDTs effectiveness is limited by issues such as photobleaching, self-aggregation of PSs, and inadequate visible light penetration into skin tissues due to absorption by photoreceptive chromophores, necessitating further research and development.Our proposed approach introduces a novel process using X-ray active nanotheranostic photosensitizers (NT@PS), which are developed by combining scintillators metal (e.g. Gd) with PSs (e.g. Rose Bengal) to enhance ROS production, photostability, and offer persistent luminescence properties. The outermost layer of skin limits the passive transport of PSs, therefore microneedle arrays (MNAs) technology will be used to achieve effective NT@PS delivery to deep SC sites. MNAs are an emerging drug delivery platform that addresses the limitations of conventional needle-based systems. Upon successful delivery and diffusion of NT@PS through the MNAs device, X-PDT will be assessed in-vivo using subcutaneously implanted SC cells, with real-time monitoring through Raman spectroscopy. Overall, this project aims to revolutionize skin cancer diagnosis and treatment through the development of an innovative combinatorial nanotheranostic system. Additionally, this fellowship and mentorship from leadin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Pregnancy- and Childbirth-Related Media Use to Support Maternal Mental Health' (PACMUM) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

This interdisciplinary research project is situated on the crossroads of womens health and media psychology. The supervisor and the fellow, will combine their expertise to study how exposure to pregnancy- and childbirth-related content on the popular social media platform YouTube can affect pregnancy-related anxiety (PRA). We know from the womens health literature that pregnancy-related anxiety is a serious issue and many pregnant women seek health information online, and we know from the media psychology literature that seeking online health information can affect cognitions and behaviors, but these two fields of research remain disconnected. By bridging the two research fields, the scattered research will be systematized and extended. We set forth 2 objectives, each comprising three research questions: to improve our understanding of how pregnancy- and childbirth-related content on YouTube can fulfill different needs for women with PRA (objective 1), and to elucidate the underlying processes of the association between exposure to pregnancy- and childbirth-related content and PRA (objective 2). To reach our objectives, we will use a multimethodological approach, in which we combine semi-structured interviews (Work package 1, objective 1) and a longitudinal panel study following a cohort of women throughout their pregnancy (WP2, objective 2). The longitudinal panel study will be incorporated in the large scale mobile application-based Mom2B project currently running at the Uppsala University, which combines automatically collected digital phenotyping data, self-report questionnaires, and objective information from national health registers. This project will significantly improve our understanding of how social media can be strategically used by researchers and health w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Archimedes 2001: 'research project and exploitation activity'' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This paper reports on the results of a pilot study on comparing auditory feedback to visual and kinesthetic only feedback as the more consistent feedback type that leads to developments in kinesthesia. Development of kinesthesia is tested through a learning and transfer of learning of a new movement skill task. We defined as new movement skill a target oriented movement performed under specific conditions that do not match real life movements. The participants were 18 learning deficient children 10-12 years of age randomly spread across 3 groups There was the same number of participants across groups and gender balance within groups. All 3 groups went through two(2) Phases. In Phase I, Learning, the participant practiced the new movement across 8 trials using his/her not prevalent hand. In each trial the target was situated at different positions on the surface. In Phase I, each group performed in a different feedback Condition. In Condition A, the visual Feedback Condition (VFC), Condition B, the Auditory Feedback Condition (AFC), Condition C, No Feedback Condition, (NFC1) In Phase II, Transfer of Learning, all three groups exercise the task with their prevalent hands in a No Feedback Condition(NFC2). The number of trials available was 4 so as training effects could be inhibited. The results showed that the VFC group performed notably better than the other two groups in PhaseI (VFC:95%, AFC:15%, NFC:12%). In Phase II, though, the AFC group performed better than the other two. These results indicate that auditory feedback seems to be a consistent feedback type leading to developments in kinesthesia. Kinesthesia is associated with mental processing and the development of mental structures on both a conscious and subconscious level developed in conditions where sound info
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Climate change and water management: managing european water resources in an uncertain future' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of this proposed project is to examine how water resources could and should be managed in the face of global climate change, given the type and magnitude of all the pressures on water management in Europe and the characteristics of the different water management institutions involved.  The objectives of the proposal are;  1. To undertake. through catchment case studies, reviews of the pressures facing water resources and water management in Europe, over the medium to long term, and their relative importance. These studies will involve simulation of future hydrological and water resources characteristics in the study catchments, focusing on the implications of uncertainty in these future pressures.  2. To identify a range of potentially appropriate water management strategies and evaluation procedures, suiting different institutional environments, which can cope with climate change and other pressures.  3. To present guidelines to water managers (at utility, national and European scale) on the assessment of medium and long-term strategies for water management in the context of uncertain climate change.  4. To consider explicitly the implications of climate change for the cooperative management of international river basins, through case studies.  The project will evaluate and develop efficient and cost-effective ways of coping with climate change in water management in Europe; it is not concerned with predeveloping management tools per se.  The project contains ten work packages, addressing strategies for adapting to climate change, methods to evaluate alternative strategies in the face of uncertainty, and the scenario requirements of water managers. The project will work through case studies which will assess the relative effects of different pressures on water
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'An innovative solid lubricant based nano-dimensional coatings for industrial production'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Friction, the resistance to motion that occurs when two surfaces are in contact, is close to one quarter of all energy consumed worldwide. Whether it is transportation, industrial, manufacturing, power generation or in the residential sector (housing equipment), friction is everywhere and represent 20% of the world’s total energy consumption. Within the transportation sectors, the automotive and bearing industries are facing the major difficulties with friction. Car consumes about 169 liters of fuel only to overcome mechanical friction in the powertrain, bearings contribute to 32.5% of the total friction lost, pistons 59.5%. In Europe, cars are responsible for around 12% of total EU CO2 emissions and recent EU regulations have introduced stringent limitations for the average car CO2 emission. To provide enhanced productivity with cars that have less environmental impact, low fuel consumption and improved operating efficiency, the automotive and bearing industries are today facing a major challenge in reducing frictions which consumes a great deal of energy and causes wear one of the main reasons for failure of a material.To address the frictional and wear challenge, TVARC has developed a new concept of nano-material coating which provide improved frictional behaviors between components. TVARC innovation is a Thermionic Vacuum Arc (TVA) system, a unique machine able to apply a nano-dimensional thin film of material (i.e. Boron, Graphite, Diamond like carbon, hexagonal Boronnitride, Molybdenum disulfide, Titanium Nitride, Silicon Carbide, Zirconium dioxide or Aluminum oxide) to improve frictional properties between moving parts. Thanks to TVARC, 30% friction reduction (3x higher than current competing solution) can be provided to bearings and pistons which, in term of val
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'General concept for local search operators' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of the project is the development of a general concept for local search operators. The identifi- cation of optimal operators for solving a given combinatorial optimization problem is fundamental for an efficient local search approach. This is true for both point-based local search methods (local hillclimb- ing, simulated annealing) as well as for population-based local search methods (genetic algorithms). In the first place, the concept deals with unary operators as used in point-based local search methods. However, since recombination operators as usually found in genetic algorithms, can be traced back to unary operators the concept also applies to genetic algorithms and thus provides a general framework. In particular, such a concept is expected to improve the current design methodology for local search al- gorithms. Furthermore. it may give rise to an alternative theoretical explanation for genetic algorithms.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Tibetan Obsolete Mortuary practices and afterlife Beliefs. Language conservatism of religious writings in the service of Proto-Bodish reconstruction' (TOMB).

assistant: **Concept**

TOMB (Tibetan Obsolete Mortuary practices and afterlife Beliefs. Language conservatism of religious writings in the service of Proto-Bodish reconstruction) aims to yield a range of new contributions to our understanding of the Old Tibetan language and funerary practices on the Tibetan Plateau by investigating ancient records concerned with non-Buddhist funerary rituals. In addition, the project will uncover important linguistic links to other regional language communities and will establish the first testable hypotheses about the genetic relationship of Tibetan languages. The synchronic perspective of the philological study will be complemented with historico-linguistic analysis. TOMB will specifically focus on translating documents from the Old Tibetan funerary corpus that have never been translated before. These manuscripts are remarkable for several reasons: 1) they provide insights into funerary rituals that did not survive beyond the Tibetan Empire; 2) they reflect elements of ritual culture shared with other non-Tibetan speaking groups in the region; 3), they offer evidence of earlier, pre-historical stages of the Tibetan language; and 4) they give us an opportunity to enhance our understanding of Tibetan languages and to uncover their genetic links to related languages. Through a comprehensive analysis of the corpus from both historical and text-linguistic perspectives, we will gain insights into archaisms that can be identified as features of pre-historical Tibetan. This foundational work will set the stage for reconstructing Proto-Tibetan. Identifying and describing these features will in turn contribute to the reconstruction of Proto-Bodish, the presumed ancestral language of Tibetan, East-Bodish, and Tamangic languages. The innovative approach to ritual textu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Capillary suspensions: a novel route for versatile, cost efficient and environmentally friendly material design' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

A wide variety of materials including coatings and adhesives, emerging materials for nanotechnology products, as well as everyday food products are processed or delivered as suspensions. The flow properties of such suspensions must be finely adjusted according to the demands of the respective processing techniques, even for the feel of cosmetics and the perception of food products is highly influenced by their rheological properties. The recently developed capillary suspensions concept has the potential to revolutionize product formulations and material design. When a small amount (less than 1%) of a second immiscible liquid is added to the continuous phase of a suspension, the rheological properties of the mixture are dramatically altered from a fluid-like to a gel-like state or from a weak to a strong gel and the strength can be tuned in a wide range covering orders of magnitude. Capillary suspensions can be used to create smart, tunable fluids, stabilize mixtures that would otherwise phase separate, significantly reduce the amount organic or polymeric additives, and the strong particle network can be used as a precursor for the manufacturing of cost-efficient porous ceramics and foams with unprecedented properties.This project will investigate the influence of factors determining capillary suspension formation, the strength of these admixtures as a function of these aspects, and how capillary suspensions depend on external forces. Only such a fundamental understanding of the network formation in capillary suspensions on both the micro- and macroscopic scale will allow for the design of sophisticated new materials. The main objectives of this proposal are to quantify and predict the strength of these admixtures and then use this information to design a variety of new
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Understanding and exploiting complex glycan metabolism in the human microbiota', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The human large bowel is colonized by a community of microbes, the microbiota, which has a significant impact on human health and nutrition through the production of short chain fatty acids, and by interactions with the host immune system. The major nutrients available to these organisms are dietary glycans that are not metabolized by mammalian enzymes in the small intestines. Dietary and nutraceutical strategies can, potentially, be deployed to encourage the dominance of beneficial microbes in the microbiota (e.g. those producing health promoting SCFAs such as propionate and butyrate, and bacteria that have an anti-inflammatory impact through its interaction with the human immune system), ensuring that this microbial ecosystem has a positive influence on human health. This approach, however, is greatly restricted by a critical lack of understanding of the mechanisms by which complex glycans are metabolized by the microbiota. Significantly, the wealth of genomic and metagenomic microbiota sequence data now available, presents an exciting and unparalleled opportunity to make decisive advances in our understanding of glycan metabolism in the human large bowel. This project seeks to capitalize on this genomic information, in harness with recent functional data from my lab., to understand the mechanisms by which complex glycans are metabolized by the human microbiota. At a generic level, by providing insight into glycan resource allocation in the microbiota, this ERC advanced fellowship will make a significant contribution to protein evolutionary biology. The microbiota represents a highly concentrated reservoir of microbes that is continuously exposed to an extensive repertoire of diverse and highly complex glycans, the metabolism of which is essential for bacterial surviv