RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Advanced Structural Light-Weight Architectures for Electric Vehicles'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The automotive industry has not yet decided which the optimum architecture solution for electric vehicles is; this and the fact that requirements and constraints deriving from an electrical powertrain are much less stringent in several areas make necessary to study new solutions specifically designed for the particularities of electric vehicles. Therefore E-LIGHT proposal aims at exploring all the aspects and requirements for optimal electric vehicle architectures.These particularities will be studied in E-Light project, focussing on:• Modularity of components• Ergonomic designs• Innovative safety concepts• Better aerodynamic performance and lesser weight which will decrease the overall power consumption and consequently will increase the range.The main objective of E-Light project is to develop an innovative multi-material modular architecture specifically designed for electric vehicles, achieving optimal light weight and crashworthy performances while ensuring ergonomic on board.In order to achieve this objective, the following scientific and technical objectives have been defined• Identification of architectural requirements for future EV, focussing on lightweight for different battery and electric motor configurations (front or rear stand alone, wheel in hub).• Identification of optimal multi-materials solution to become part of the EV architectures.• The optimal geometries and designs for the EV architectures, taking into account previously studied architectural requirements and materials.• Definition of design methodology and testing procedures in order to develop general design guidelines and testing procedures towards more sustainable, lightweight, modular concepts of the design process.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Turbulent Rotating Convection to the Extreme', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of this project is to understand the processes involved in heat and energy transfer of geostrophic turbulent convection, to identify the structure of this seemingly featureless flow, and to model its global convective heat transfer based on these new insights. The geostrophic regime of turbulent rotating convection is relevant for many geophysical and astrophysical flows. The flow behaviour in this regime displays significant and unexpected differences with the traditionally studied regime, making extrapolations impossible. Heat-transfer models of geophysical and astrophysical flows are an essential part of assessing their energy balance for e.g. climate modelling. Geostrophic turbulent convection is characterised by combined strong thermal forcing and rapid rotation, making it hard to replicate in experiments and computations.We propose a revolutionary experiment capable of covering an unprecedented part of this new regime. Heat-flux measurements and optical diagnostics of the flow using stereoscopic particle image velocimetry are featured. The experiment is complemented with highly optimised parallel computations to gain access to additional flow information in parts of the parameter range. The focus is on the small-scale energy transfer processes and the influence of presence or absence of (Ekman-type) boundary layers, both of which are decisive for the flow organisation into structures and subsequently for the global heat transfer. We will characterise the heat transfer and energy cascade processes in the flow as a function of the governing parameters quantifying buoyant forcing and rotation. We will address open questions on the heat-flux scaling of geostrophic convection and its dependence on the types of coherent structures being formed, effects of bounda
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Euro rolling silently'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Throughout Europe there is currently an increased societal need to reduce noise and so to improve the quality of life. With the growth of freight traffic, especially at night, this need to reduce noise becomes critical. This study's main objective is to provide a new tread braking means (brake block or shoe") for the 700,000 European wagons which reduces noise emission and is completely interchangeable with the current system (for cost and safety reasons). The other objectives are to reduce the Life Cycle Cost (LCC) of the braking system by 10% and to find a process whereby the new product can be recycled."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Influence of planetary waves on the biogeochemical system in the global ocean' (BIOWAVES), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Planetary waves play an important role in the dynamics of the oceans. With the development of satellite measurements, it finally became possible to observe planetary waves in Sea Level Anomalies from radar altimeters (e.g. Chelton and Schlax, 1996; Cipolli ni et al., 1997) as well as in Sea Surface Temperature from infrared sensors (e.g. Hill et al., 2000). Recently, several authors have studied westward propagating features associated with planetary waves in ocean colour data (chlorophyll-a concentration) (e.g. Machu et al., 1999; Cipollini et al., 2001; Uz et al., 2001; Charria et al., 2006). The observations of such signals prompt the question of how planetary waves influence primary, new and exported productions. Several physical/biological processes, which might be involved, have been suggested.They are investigated using theoretical models and compared to the remotely sensed observations in a recent paper by Killworth et al. (2004). In this paper, it is pointed out the importance of the meridional advection of chlorophyll by geostrophic currents associated with planetary waves at global scale with a strong local contribution of vertical processes as shown in a following paper by Charria et al. (2006) in the North Atlantic. The aim of the present project is precisely to assess quantitatively the role of planetary waves on the biogeochemical system in different regions of the global ocean, by using remotely sensed data and realistic coupled physical/biogeochemical models.The strategy of the project is to look at the differences in wave characteristics amongst different long datasets (from 1992 onwards), which will allow investigating on the underlying processes. It will then be tested and quantified with physical-biogeochemical modelling. At the time of writing, a q
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Boosting ReseArch CapabilitiEs of Romanian Cloud MicrophYsics Centre' (BRACE-MY).

assistant: **Innovation**

As the only airborne cloud research platform holder in Eastern Europe, INCAS is in the perfect position to be a well-known R&D organisation that obtain urgently needed data sets, process and interpret them in order to improve future climate projections. However, to date, a lack of presenting these capabilities has left INCAS too little known  in the cloud research community and therefore, underutilized research partner with excellent and very useful facilities. Through the BRACE-MY project, INCAS team will obtain the required skills and an additional equipment needed to complement their research capabilities with state-of-the art aerosol sampling techniques. The foreseen research, conducted in conjunction with strong twinning activities will transfer the skills required for INCAS to perform aerosol-cloud interaction research and elevate its reputation to that of a leader in the cloud and aerosol community. This will be achieved by using a “learning by doing” approach to transfer the best practices for conducting research, disseminating results and educating young scientists from the world-class project partners to INCAS. In particular, this will include: the development of an ice nucleating particle counter based on a state-of-the-art aerosol sampling system provided by a project partner, conducting research flights, publishing and presenting research results within internationally recognized platforms, organizing and lecturing at summer schools designed for upcoming researcher in the field and gaining the managerial skills required to become a recognized partner for aerosol and cloud microphysics research. The project partners have been selected to ensure that all of the objectives are guided by leaders in the field of aerosol and cloud research and acting as a researc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Harmonization of characterization methodologies for porous membranes' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGIE LIKE CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION, ULTRAFILTRATION AND NANOFILTRATION HAVE EMERGED AS POWERFUL MILD SEPARATION TECHNIQUES. THEY HAVE THE COMMON POINTS OF BEING PRESSURE DRIVEN UNIT OPERATIONS AND OF USING POROUS MEMBRANES WITH DIFFERENT PORE SIZES. AS MORE COMPLICATED SYSTEMS ARE DEVELOPPED, THE UNDERSTANDING OF PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES OF THE MEMBRAN IN CLOSE RELATION TO THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MEMBRANE STRUCTURE IS NEEDED. THIS REQUIRES THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHARACTERISATION METHODS. SEVERAL TECHNIQUES HAVE BEEN STUDIED BUT THERE ARE NO STANDARD DIMENSIONS AND NO STANDARD WAYS OF MEASURING THEM. THIS LACK OF A COMMON LANGUAGE BETWEEN ALL PEOPLE WORKING WITH MEMBRANES I.E. RESEARCHERS, MANUFACTURERS AND END-USERS RESULTS IN A WASTE OF TIME AND MONEY: MANUFACTURERS HAVE TO MAKE A HIGH NUMBER OF CHARACTERISATION TESTS, THEY CAN'TCONTROL THE PRODUCTION PROCESSES OR PROVE THE ANNOUNCED SPECIFICATIONS. END-USERS CAN'T COMPARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE PRODUCTS. ON THIS LEVEL, IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE THAT THE MEASURMENT METHODS WILL NOT REPRODUCE ANY REAL MEMBRANE SEPARATION BECAUSE THE AIM IS NOT TO CHOOSE THE MAMBRANE BETTER SUITED TO A GIVEN APPLICATION ONLY ON CATALOGUE. RESEARCHERS, MANUFACTURERS AND END-USERS HAVE WELL UNDERSTOOD THE NECESSITY OF AN HARMONIZATION OF THE CHARACTERISATION METHODOLOGIES. LOT OF THEM HAVE ALREADY EXPRESSED THEIR INTEREST. BUT EACH OF THEM HAS SPECIFIC REQUESTS ON SPECIFIC TECHNOLOGIES, AND ALSO SPECIFIC EXPERTISES WHICH DO NOT CONCERN THE WHOLE FIELD OF CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION, ULTRAFILTRATION AND NANOFILTRATION. SO, BEFORE STARTING THE HARMONIZATION PHASE, THESE NEEDS HAVE TO BE WELL ANALYSED SO THAT EACH POTENTIALPARTNER CAN FIND HIS PLACE IN ONE OR MORE WORKGROUPS STUDYING ONE PART OF THE SCIENTIF
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'A double-edged sword: extra-galactic Fast X-ray Transients' (Starstruck) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

We will use extra-galactic Fast X-ray Transients (FXTs) to study binary neutron star (BNS) mergers. Merging neutron stars are important for the formation of r-process elements and provide standardizable signals allowing the Hubble constant (H0) to be measured maximizing the science output of these multi-messenger events. Comparing BNS mergers with and without an FXT signal provides a way to constrain the elusive equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear densities. Unlike the highly beamed short gamma-ray burst signal associated with BNS mergers, the FXT signal is ~isotropic providing us with the means to quickly localise the merger, even for events out to the BNS merger detection horizon of the 3rd generation of GW detectors such as Einstein Telescope or Cosmic Explorer. A high-risk aspect is that the link between FXTs and BNSs is not yet 100% certain. FXTs manifest as singular short flashes of X-ray photons with durations ranging from minutes to hours. The imminent launch of the all-sky X-ray survey satellite Einstein Probe together with the recent deployment of premiere ground-based instrumentation will revolutionize this field by enabling the discovery and immediate follow-up of a statistically significant sample of more than a hundred bright FXTs over the >3-yr Einstein Probe mission duration. Complemented with a comprehensive study of the FXT host galaxies, this will lead to a breakthrough in our understanding of FXTs and enabling us to measure the yield of r-process elements, H0, and the maximum mass of a neutron star using BNS mergers. In addition to our main goals, we expect serendipitous discoveries in this new research field.


**Keywords:** Black holes, transients, supernovae, neutron stars
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'A new hyperspectral radiometer integrated in automated networks of water and land bidirectional reflectance measurements for satellite validation' (HYPERNETS) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Networking of automated instruments on unmanned platforms, e.g. AERONET-OC and RADCALNET, has proved to be the most effective way to provide validation data for Copernicus optical missions. The re-use of data from each site for many optical missions (S2, S3, PROBA-V,MODIS,VIIRS,L8,Pléiades,ENMAP,PRISMA,SABIAMAR,etc.) gives a huge economy of scale. The existing AERONET-OC and RADCALNET networks are based on multispectral instruments, which are expensive to acquire and require modelling associated uncertainties to cover all spectral bands of all sensors. Recent advances in opto-electronics facilitate the use of miniaturized hyperspectral spectrometers, with reduced price. Industrial production of video surveillance cameras greatly reduces the price of pointing systems for scientific instruments. Improved LEDs can provide a stable light source for relative calibration and continuous autonomous monitoring of radiometers. Webcams (for remote inspection of instruments and maintenance support) and data transmission have become cheaper allowing reducing the running costs and improving the reliability of autonomous instrument systems. The objective of the HYPERNETS project is to develop a new lower cost hyperspectral radiometer and associated pointing system and embedded calibration device for automated measurement of water and land bidirectional reflectance. The instrument will be tested in a prototype network covering a wide range of water and land types and operating conditions. Quality controlled data with associated uncertainty estimates will be provided automatically for the validation of all optical satellite missions. Preparations will be made a) for the new instrument design (and associated calibration service) to be commercialized with an expected lifetime of at least
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Structural and economic optimization of bottom-mounted offshore wind energy converters' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Objectives The overall purpose of the study is to identify designs leading to a reduction of the cost per generated kWh of offshore wind energy towards that of other sources of electricity. Moreover, identification of the techno-economical limits of the practical engineering of offshore wind turbines is another general goal. The specific objectives of this project are: - A cost estimation and comparison of offshore wind energy converters of different sizes and different design concepts. - An estimate of the cost per kWh of offshore wind energy at sites in different regions of the EU. - Methods for the simultaneous structural and economic optimization of offshore wind energy converters with respect to the site characteristics. - At least one typical design solution for a bottom-mounted offshore wind energy conversion system. Technical Approach This project continues the previous work in JOULE I and makes use of recent developments in wind engineering and offshore technology. The study will consider the most feasible and the most probable concents for the near future i.e. horizontal axis wind turbines rated approx. 1-3 MW erected on bottom-mounted support structures in the Baltic or the North Sea. The project consists of three sequential main tasks. - Task 1: Identification of the main cost drivers of offshore wind energy and selectioning the base case concepts and the reference sites. - Task 2: Development of the economic and structural optimization and the improved design methods. The economic model includes cost for manufacturing, installation and O&M. Structural optimization concerns the support structure, wind turbine and grid connection. Design methods for OWECS such as structural reliability methods and simulations of the entire system are also included. - Task 3:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'New Reconfigurable Spectrum Optical Fibre Laser Sources' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Optical lasers are extraordinary light sources that have revolutionized human lives. These are crucial for optical fibre sensor (OFS) interrogation systems. Thus, the characteristics of each source are strongly connected to its sensor system. In large monitoring systems, different OFS are multiplexed in the same optical network. Hence, it exists an increasing necessity of new and special light sources for the new networking requirements. The project aims to develop a revolutionary laser system for high performance remote multiplexing sensor networks for Sustainable Development and Smart Cities applications. The project “ReSOLeS” mainly focus on the research and development of a novel reconfigurable spectrum optical fiber laser source. It is based on the random distributed feedback (RDFB) effect. The modeless characteristic of RDFB lasers allows controlling the emitted frequencies by the internal modulation of the distributed laser cavity, which the applicant first demonstrated. To date, laser spectrum were modified only by filtering the cavity. In this project, we propose an innovative approach that uses a modulating signal to control the output spectrum. This enable higher spectral flexibility and reconfigurability speed than the traditional filtered laser cavities. To make it possible, first, we will develop a model of the system and that will be implemented by software. Next, the system will be experimentally demonstrated and two system enhancements will be tested. Finally, it will be validated in high performance optical fiber sensor networks for Smart Cities applications. This interdisciplinary project will combine the fellow’s expertise in RDFB lasers with the world-leading expertise of the host’s Smart Cities Institute in fiber lasers, OFSs and Smart Cities. In a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Multifunctional Composite Silica Nanotubes for Targeted Delivery'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Multifunctional nanoparticles hold great promise in targeted therapy as well as other biotechnological fields such as biomolecule sensing and cell separation. The potential of these particles to controllably deliver and accumulate therapeutic and diagnostic agents to target sites in the body make them especially useful platforms for the research in various disease types. Ideal particles for these applications should be easy to synthesize, have minimal size variation and hold efficient functionalities. Combining all these properties in the nanoscale level, however, is a formidable challenge. This project proposes a new class of non-spherical nanoparticles called Multifunctional Composite Silica Nanotubes (MuCoSiNT) for targeted therapeutic delivery applications. MuCoSiNTs will be fabricated by a facile synthesis method that allows absolute control over particle dimensions and functionalities. Moreover, they comprise large inner voids that will be filled with a composite gel matrix for the targeted delivery of imaging and therapeutic agents at high payload capacities. The in vitro cytotoxicities and antitumor activities of these particles will be determined by examining their effect on cellular viabilities and growth inhibition profiles. Finally, MuCoSiNT internalization into the cells and consequent morphological changes will be confirmed using microscopic techniques.