RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Virtual Energy Trading IT System to couple photovoltaic production and electric vehicles charging.' (2014-2020) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Solar Bank is a virtual energy trading IT platform that links the solar energy produced by photovoltaic energy plant and the electricity consumed in Electric Vehicles charging stations. Solar Bank is the basis for the issuing of Guarantees of Origin (GO), that are bought by Solar Bank from the producer and sold to the consumers. Algorithms are implemented on the platform to connect the production to the consumption in the most efficient way (proximity logic) and to dynamically assess the PV electricity and GO costs, perfectly matching the needs of both PV plant owners and EV charging station managers. Solar Bank is conceived at a ""city-scale"" and its proximity logic allows a steep reduction of Transmission and Distribution inefficiency by 50%.The IT platform has been validated in the city of Uppsala (Sweden), where 14 production nodes and 248 charging nodes are connected to the platform, attesting its potentiality and the appreciation of the End-Users. Moreover, Solelia IT solution is covered by copyright protection as a computer programme, and the ""Solar Bank"" brand is protected.Now, the technology owner Solelia intends to develop the final product implementing a block-chain functionality for GO trading and extending the solution validation in two medium sized European cities (> 300,000 inhabitants), in order to definitely enter in the European market.During the SME-Instrument Phase 1 project, Solelia will deliver a complete Business Plan, confirming the yearly subscription fee for end-users (photovoltaic plants and Electric Vehicles charging equipment owners) through a Customer Validation, extending the GO mechanisms analysis in all European countries, involving private investors, key stakeholders and potential customers, closing agreements with two European citie
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'In-Depth Dynamical Structural and Optical Study of Unconventional Au Based Plasmonic Core@ Catalytic Shell Antenna-Reactor System by Electron Microscopy and Simulations' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Noble metal nanoparticles (Au, Ag, Cu) show unique optical properties called localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPR) when interacts with external electromagnetic (EM) waves in the UV-Vis-NIR region. Surface conduction electron of these nanomaterials can gain a huge amount of energy from the decay of the LSPR (Hot electrons) and can drive chemical reaction at the nanoparticle surface. Various metal-semiconductor combinations were observed to generate hot electron, but their catalytic efficiency is very low due to the presence of the Schottky barrier at the interfaces. Plasmonic metal-catalytic metal combination is a major breakthrough in this aspect and was observed to show very good catalytic efficiency contributed by hot electrons. However, they suffer from major structural instability during the reaction condition. Which is inherent in the conventional 3H-hexagonal closed-packed (HCP) structures of these plasmonic nanostructures. Unconventional plasmonic nanostructures of 4H/2H-HCP configuration is considered to have higher mechanical and structural stability compared to the conventional one. In this project, we will look into the hot-electron generation and transfer mechanism of novel bi-metallic unconventional Au nanotriangle (AuNT)@Pd and AuNT@graphene antenna@reactor system in nanoscale spatial resolution experimentally using electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) in aberration-corrected transmission electron microscope (Ac-TEM) and theoretically using time-dependent density functional theory approach. Besides TEM, the nanostructures will be characterized using other high end characterization tools to investigate their structural, optical and chemical properties. Stability of the nanostructures during reaction condition will be studied extensively using dyna
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'In situ monitoring of oxygen depletion in hypoxic ecosystems of coastal and open seas, and land-locked water bodies'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Hypoxic (low oxygen) conditions in aquatic ecosystems increase in number, duration and extent due to global warming and eutrophication. Global warming will lead to degassing of oxygen, increased stratification, reduced deep-water circulation and changes in wind patterns affecting transport and mixing. Projected increases in hypoxia (e.g. doubling of “dead zones”) are accompanied by enhanced emission of greenhouse gases, losses in biodiversity, ecosystem functions and services such as fisheries, aquaculture and tourism. A better understanding of global changes in oxygen depletion requires a global observation system continuously monitoring oxygen at high resolution, including assessment of the role of the seafloor in controlling the sensitivity of aquatic systems to and recovery from hypoxia.              Here we propose to monitor oxygen depletion and associated processes in aquatic systems that differ in oxygen status or sensitivity towards change: open ocean, oxic with high sensitivity to global warming (Arctic), semi-enclosed with permanent anoxia (Black Sea, Baltic Sea) and seasonally or locally anoxic land-locked systems (fjords, lagoons, lakes) subject to eutrophication. We will improve the capacity to monitor oxygen depletion globally, by implementing reliable long-term sensors to different platforms for in situ monitoring; and locally by training and implementing competence around the Black Sea. Our work will contribute to GEOSS tasks in the water, climate, ecosystem and biodiversity work plans, and comply to GEOSS standards by sharing of observations and products with common standards and adaptation to user needs using a state of the art world data centre. We will connect this project to the GOOS Regional Alliances and the SCOR working group and disseminate our
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Value in Contact: measuring how language contact and priming regulate language change' (ValCon).

assistant: **Concept**

All languages change at variable rates through time. Several language internal and external factors have been considered as underlying mechanisms for such change. Language internal factors have been successful in modelling chains of changes within the system, but their relevance as initial triggers remain controversial. In this respect, language external factors are frequently invoked, among which language contact holds a prominent role. Languages are not in contact per se, however, people are: languages are in contact because people acquiring them as grammatical systems store them both in their brain and use them both alternatively. The question is what drives potential interferences between the systems (crosslinguistic influence) and if it can trigger diachronic change. This project proposes a new, replicable methodology for testing hypotheses on the mechanisms underlying diachronic change and verifies it by testing the hypothesis that such mechanism corresponds to priming, intended as the facilitative effects of an encounter with a stimulus on subsequent processing of the same or a related stimulus. Priming has been shown to be active both within and, crucially for our objectives, across languages (multilingual & L2 populations): in multilingual settings, the frequent activation of a linguistic structure of Grammar A could lead to produce said structure in the system of Grammar B, sparking the process of language change. I test this hypothesis by exploiting the fact that different phenomena show consistently different rates of change and checking if there is a significant correlation between such rate of change and the strength of priming affecting a given phenomenon. The Italian area, where a wide range of well-studied varieties coexist with Italian as a majority la
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'A pharmacogenomic exploration of adverse drug reactions in epilepsy' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Epilepsy is a common disease characterized by recurrent seizures affecting 50 million people worldwide. For most people with epilepsy, long term treatment with antiepilepileptic drugs (AEDs) are necessary and 40% do not respond to the first line of AED, leading to a lifelong odyssey towards effective treatment. Diagnosis is the only predictor of which drug will work best however it is a poor predictor and there is a need for improved biomarkers. AEDs carry a considerable risk for adverse drug reactions (ADRs). ADRs can be minimized by careful titration towards therapeutic dose however idiosyncratic ADRs, particularly cutaneous adverse reactions, have been shown to have a genetic predisposition. However, despite the relative success of GWAS to identify predictors of hypersensitivity there are few other predictors of some more common ADRs. The applicant is aligned with large international consortia such as EpiPGX, the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Complex Genetics Consortium and the the Canadian Pharmacogenetic Network for Drug Safety (CPNDS) who have amassed a collection of over 15,000 epilepsy cases with phenotype and genotype data. Further, over 2000 samples have whole exome sequence data available. This has provided a medium to investigate the genetic architecture of ADRs and a resource to replicate novel significant findings. This fellowship proposes to move beyond traditional GWAS into new territory for epilepsy pharmacogenomics by exploring the contribution of polygenic risk and rare variants. The aim of this fellowship proposal is to identify clinically useful genetic markers of adverse reactions to AEDs to the growing number of prognostic tests for clinicians to prescribe optimal treatment targeted to each individual patient and improve medication
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Surveillance of cerebral palsy in europe 2: support for research and training activities (SCPE2)' (SCPE2).

assistant: **Innovation**

During the last decade, changes in prenatal care across Europe have resulted in a fall in neonatal mortality- but the effect on the rate of Cerebral Palsy (CP) remains uncertain. Although CP is the commonest physical disabling disorder in childhood, it occurs in only 2 per 1000 live births. And there is still a debate concerning the aetiology of this condition, is it more related to adverse prenatal or prenatal events? Large populations are needed, therefore, to assemble sufficient cases. 14 centres in 9 countries have done initial work in developing a European database of children with CP. It has been recognised that using text guidelines alone is insufficient to achieve data harmonisation. A reference manual using videotape material and supporting next with translation will be developed, evaluated and used for training at local level. New cases will be added and the database will be used to support research projects, and to monitor CP trends in Europe. Individual centres already fund routine data collection. Individual centres already fund routine data collection.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Valence Band Tuning of Electrocatalysts for the CO2 Reduction Reaction' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction is a promising technology for producing carbon-neutral fuels and chemicals using renewable electricity. Unfortunately, contemporary electrocatalysts lack the activity required to make the process commercially viable. The search for electrocatalysts with superior activity has been hindered by the fact that the electrocatalyst properties required to reduce carbon dioxide have not been definitively identified. Herein, I propose to utilize the d-band structure of a transition metal electrocatalysts as a descriptor for its electrocatalytic activity. The d-band structure of transition metals normally incapable of carbon dioxide reduction will be tuned to resemble those of known electrocatalysts via the formation of strong intermetallic bonds with ionic character.  These intermetallic electrocatalysts will be synthesized in a thin film format and transferred into an ultra-high vacuum system where they will be pretreated, characterized, and tested in an inert and integrated environment, enabling the systematic elucidation of the impact of d-band structure on carbon dioxide reduction activity. Following this approach, novel electrocatalysts will be discovered with superior activity to the state-of-the-art electrocatalysts. Once promising intermetallic alloys are identified, their activity will be quantified as a function of their surface atomic density via epitaxial intermetallic thin film growth on crystallographically oriented Si wafers. If undercoordinated surfaces exhibit superior electrocatalytic activity, intermetallic mass-selected nanoparticles will be synthesized and their activity quantified as a function of partizle size. Thus, the proposed research project aims to develope a fundamental understanding of the electrocatalysts pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'APE, a natural non-toxic OTC pharmaceutical against infectious diseases', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The project will develop a non toxic product APE, hased on androglar)holidcs, hav the tollowing features: To reduce: 1. The symptoms in common cold and intluenza like diseases and lheil durat 2. Thc trequency and intesity of secondary infections such as sinsui[is. olilis a hronchitis. A secondal y goal of the project is to decrease the amount of antihiolics uscd in the Population
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Life Cycle Engineering approach to develop a novel EU-harmonized sustainability certification system for cost-effective, safer and greener road infrastructures' (LCE4ROADS).

assistant: **Innovation**

The EU Ecolabel identifies products and services that contribute to sustainability because they have demonstrated a reduced environmental impact throughout their life cycle. There are already more than 17,000 EU Ecolabelled products on the market, but there are no references for road products and infrastructuresThe concept of the LCE4ROADS project arises from the necessity of a new, green, holistic and EU-harmonised certification systems  integrating by a Life Cycle Engineering (LCE) approach: environmental indicators along with the economic, technical and social aspects, for the assessment of future and existing road infrastructures, as well as their construction materials such as asphalt mixtures and cement-based materials.This methodology, together with a guide for road certification and a multi-criteria software tool to be developed, will define criteria and provide recommendations, supporting and motivating relevant stakeholders and industry in order to include greener, more cost-effective and safer technologies in their road construction, maintenance and renewal projects.In order to achieve the expected results a complete work plan has been performed. This plan that will move from the definition of the new certification/rating methodology considering existing relevant labelling approaches, plus the analysis of road products, to the development of guidelines and of a software tool that thanks to the direct involvement of CEN in the project, will motivate future EU-harmonized certification  approaches for roads that would grant the implementation of the LCE4ROADS results.The LCE4ROADS project will contribute to the implementation of European policies and strategies, boosting the integration of transport in sustainable development promoting technologies and materials
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Functional connectivity of developing hippocampal networks: characterization of “circuit-hubs”' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Oscillatory activity synchronized over a large population of neurons is the signature of the developing brain and play a major role in the construction of neuronal circuits. The hypothesis at the basis of our research proposal is that the initiation of synchronous network events is dependent on precise connectivity patterns of the neuronal network. Models of complex systems and networks offer solid tools to characterize mathematically the dynamics of neural circuits and predict the existence of networks “hubs”, i.e. neurons with spread and much larger number of connections, which strongly influence the state of the network. The aim of the present project is to identify specific types of neurons driving the oscillatory activity in the hippocampus during development. In order to find network “hubs”, the activity in neuronal circuits must be first measured with a high spatiotemporal resolution. Fast multibeam two-photon calcium imaging represents the most accurate experimental system to measure the activity of large populations of neurons with single-cell resolution and will be used for the experiments. Online analysis of the network temporal dynamics will identify candidate hubs. Patch clamp recordings from these neurons while imaging will further characterize the relationship between the state of the neuron and network dynamics. Morphological reconstruction and neurochemical characterization of recorded hubs will be performed post hoc. Offline accurate mathematical analysis will reconstruct and compare the temporal dynamics of the network in control conditions and during hub stimulation. My previous studies on neuronal circuits using multi-electrode arrays and my background in Physics give me the necessary experimental and theoretical background to carry on this study an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The cosmic nanoworldAstrophysics at the interface between the molecular and the macroscopic' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Star formation and galaxy evolution are dust-driven: cosmic nanoparticles are the key agents that drive and regulate the core physical and chemical processes. Understanding the nature of the particles that populate this ""cosmic nanoworld"" is crucial, it is a world that exists at the interface between the molecular and the macroscopic. Its constituents are small enough to exhibit characteristics reminiscent of molecules, but large enough to have properties typical of solid state materials. Because of the the “hybrid” nature of nanoparticles, an appropriate way to characterize their physical and chemical properties is still missing. The key issue is to find the right approach to attack problems too big to be solved by brute force calculation, but too small to be tackled by statistical methods.My strategy is original in that it combines theory (hybrid multiscale modelling approaches and classical molecular dynamics) and observations in the astrophysical context, taking advantage of the fact that cosmic nanoparticles can be remotely-analysed under conditions hard or impossible to replicate in any terrestrial laboratory. The output from this project will dramatically increase our understanding of the fundamental properties of nanoparticles, helping us to reach a key goal of astrophysics. It will also provide a new set of analytic and computational tools, which will be made available to the scientific community to address ever-more-complex nanoscale systems and, in conclusion, to fully exploit the potentialities of the nanoworld.This proposal will complement my theoretical expertise with observational top-class training and will contribute to European excellence in many scientific fields. In addition, the project will enhance European competitiveness in nanoscience and nano