RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Horizontal action on optical networks', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The HORIZON project is a co-ordinating and consensus building project spanning the photonic network domain within ACTS. Since in ACTS many projects propose to develop and demonstrate optical networks, nationally or as trans-European networks, such projects are likely to face many common problems and requirements. It is therefore the objective of this project to co-ordinate activities within this area, such that common problems are discussed and different approaches recognised.The HORIZON project already organised three topical workshops in conjunction with the ACM meetings, covering all relevant fields in the area of the Photonic Domain ; High Speed Systems / Access networks / Transport Networks. These workshops are targetted at information exchange and at inter-project discussions. The Photonic Networking Forum workshops co-ordinated by HORIZON (at ECOC '95, ECOC '96 and co-organisation at OFC '96) specifically are aimed at stimulating the exchange of ideas with non-European projects and/or organisations. Until now, workshops have been very successful and the outcome of the discussion sessions have been reflected within the Photonic Roadmap. A draft version of this Roadmap on Photonic Technologies and Networking has been compiled and made available to the involved ACTS projects. HORIZON also initiated the generation of ACTS Application Notes and already around 30 of these Notes have been generated by the projects in the Photonic Domain. To optimise information exchange and availability related to the ACTS Photonic Domain projects, HORIZON has set up a WWW-server, containing up-to-date and relevant information related to photonic projects and activities. Continuous effort is spent in optimising both the information content and the user interface of the server.A major ou
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Molecular typing of Cryptosporidium Parvum: Monitoring of Strain Variation in AIDS patients and identification of Transmission Routes' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Cryptosporidiosis is an infectious disease caused by the coccidian parasite Cryptosporidium that primarily infects the gastrointestinal tract of several animal species. In neonatal calves Cryptosporidium infection is characterized by a severe diarrhoea that determines the arrest of growth and eventually the death of the animals. During the 1980s, the number of human cases reported began to rise dramatically. Cryptosporidium is now thought to be one of the most common enteropathogen causing diarrheal illness in humans. Primarily infants, young children and immunodeficient individual are affected. In malnourished children and in immunodeficient patients Cryptosporidium infection causes a severe watery diarrhoea that may be life threatening. The absence of an effective treatment for Cryptosporidium highlight the need to understand the mode of transmission of the disease and to design effective prevention measures for reducing the risk of infection in Immunocompromized patients. Recently outbreaks of human infections in UK and USA have been attributed to water contamination by oocyst of animal origin. Although calves and lambs have been particularly suspected to be an important source of human infection, the relative importance of zoonotic and person to person contact in the mode of transmission of Cryptosporidium infection has not been fully established. The proposed concerted action has the objective to implement the following experimental activities:i) the cloning of a parasite gene that can be used as a genetic marker such as the Cryptosporidium oocyst polymorphic genes;ii) the identification of diagnostic RAPD markers;iii) the analysis of the distribution of genetic markers among parasite isolates showing distinct biological properties; andiv) the establishment of C. p
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'The Ocean’S role in miTIgating climAte change: Mechanistic understanding of the legacy of anthropogenic heat and carbon in the ocean under net-negative carbon dioxide emissions' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The ocean has absorbed vast amounts of “anthropogenic” carbon and heat (Canth and Hanth, respectively), due to humans' carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions to the atmosphere and resultant atmospheric warming. We expect absorbed Canth and Hanth to leak back to the atmosphere under net-negative emissions and atmospheric cooling. Yet, such leakage and its impact on Earth’s climate evolution are poorly understood. Earth system models used for such research do not resolve the most energetic features of the ocean, that is ocean mesoscale features that mix and transport waters across ocean regions where most of Canth and Hanth is stored. I hypothesize that mesoscale features accelerate the transfer of Canth and Hanth towards leakage sites, with potential implications for climate under net-negative emissions.With the project OSTIA, I will set out to test this hypothesis. To do so, the project team will set up an innovative tool, an Earth system model rich in ocean mesoscale features, and equipped with a novel joint modeling approach for Canth and Hanth. The Earth system model will be exposed to a CO2 emissions scenario that is consistent with a warming target of around 1.5oC by the end of the century, includes net-negative emissions after 2050, and extends until 2300.Pioneering outcomes of OSTIA will be (i) a game changer in mechanistic understanding of the legacy of Canth and Hanth in the ocean for the next 10 human generations, and (ii) to inform if current Earth system models are fit to represent Canth and Hanth legacy effects caused by the ocean mesoscale under net-negative emissions. The objectives of OSTIA are pressing, given that delay in ambitious action to cut CO2 emissions leads to further accumulation of Canth and Hanth in the ocean, and a reliance on future net-negative e
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'FIOLENCE: A New Research Space at the Food/Violence Nexus' (FIOLENCE) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Food and violence are two major themes in 2019, together figuring in five of the EU’s six research priorities. Given two themes of such contemporaneity, purchase, and formalized priority, the following gap is surprising: There is almost no work that attempts to understand the relationship between food and violence.  The goal of this project is to breach that gap, lay the first bricks in the foundation of a new research line at the food/violence nexus, and set the trajectory for what I expect to become a thriving area of work at the scholarship/society interface over the next decade. This project disrupts the facile approaches to both food and violence that predominate in mainstream attention and policy action. It will open a new research space at the food/violence nexus; amplify the reach and impact of food studies as a field; create operationalizable methodological and theoretical models at the underexploited anthropology/philosophy interface; forge continuable bonds among researchers, universities, civil society organizations, and UN bodies across Europe and the Americas; and introduce cutting-edge critical research into active human rights deliberations. It will also restart the career and renew the capacity for intellectual and policy contribution of a tenacious ER disabled and disembedded by a catastrophic medical error. The ER will be supervised by Dr. F.X.Medina in UOC’s world-renowned FoodLab research group, carry out a secondment with Dr. E. Pérez in CSIC’s pioneering Science, Technology, and Gender (STG) research group, and perform three study visits to the UN Office of the High Commission for Human Rights (OHCHR).


**Keywords:** Autoethnography, critical discourse analysis, food studies, philosophy of praxis, critical-ethical philosophy, feminist philosophy,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Development of a Prophylactic Ebola Vaccine Using an Heterologous Prime-Boost Regimen: Phase II - Sofia ref.: 115861' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The main objective therefore of EBOVAC 2 is to provide extensive and robust data on the safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of the Ad26.ZEBOV and MVA-BN-Filo vaccine.This will be done by:1. Carrying out translational studies to link vaccine elicited immune responses in humans to protection from Ebola in vaccinated non-human primates (via WP4)2. Carrying out Phase II trials in African and European volunteers in 6 countries, four in Africa and two in the EU with an overall target enrolment of approximately 1,500 subjects. Given the compressed nature of this development program, the Phase II studies will be conducted in parallel with the planned Phase III study (EBOVAC1). The phase II studies will be placebo-controlled and will be conducted in locations where it is possible to perform carefully controlled safety studies (via WP2).3. Evaluating the use of the vaccine in special population groups, such as children (ages 1-17 years), the elderly (ages 50-65) and individuals infected with HIV, to confirm safety and immunogenicity.It is intended that Phase II trials will begin as soon as safety data are available from Phase I trials (via WP2).4. Monitoring and characterising immune response to the proposed vaccine (via WP3).5. Boosting the capacity of African centres, staff and infrastructure in preparation for Phase III studies and communicating and disseminating widely the results of EBOVAC2 as they become available to all key stakeholders (via WP6).6. Contributing all data to the Central Information Repository for use by other Ebola programme projects as well as the wider community (via WP5).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Designed molecules and macromolecules, their assemblies and biological functions' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Providing strong organizational and financial basis for the activity of joint Laboratory between CMMS and Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination (CNRS) in Toulouse: Laboratory European Asocial (LEA). Establishing of joint research groups, which would formulate and carry out research projects in the areas being considered as important for development of R&D sector in EU countries. Estabilishing of joint PhD training programs with partners from EU countries.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Medical Imaging Using Bio-inspired and Soft Computing' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Medical imaging (MI) is at the heart of many of today’s improved diagnostic and treatment technologies. Computer-based solutions are vastly more capable of both quantitative measurement of the medical condition and the pre-processing tasks of filtering, sharpening, and focusing image detail. Bio-inspired and Soft Computing (BC, SC) techniques have been successfully applied in each of the fundamental steps of medical image processing and analysis (e.g. restoration, segmentation, registration or tracking). The natural partnership of humans and intelligent systems and machines in MI is to provide the clinician with powerful tools to take better decisions regarding diagnostic and treatment. The main goal of the network is to create a training programme where the enrolled early-stage researchers (ESRs) will be exposed to a wide variety of SC and BC techniques, as well as to the challenge of applying them to different situations and problems within the different MI stages. A personalised, exhaustive and complementary programme will consist of: i) a personalised research plan based on individual research projects; ii) local and network-wide specific training courses, both in face-to-face and virtual modalities; iii) the network’s complementary skills courses, workshops and final conference; and iv) the international research stays among the different partners. The collaboration of experts from the area of MI with those working on BC and SC applications to computer vision will generate new and viable methods and solutions from the combined ideas of these communities. The presence of both research and technical partners in the network, including hospitals and companies, will provide the appropriate framework for application domain focused research. The trained ESRs will acquire
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Security for embedded systems on chip' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the Post-PC world computations move from a central processor based model to one where computations move close to the environment. Wireless embedded devices, like cell phones, PDA's, ambient intelligent systems, environment monitoring, intelligent home appliances pick up information from the environment and process it in a distributed fashion, local to the events. This has a profound impact on security. It used to be that security protocols and algorithms ran on powerful processors, which were assumed to run in a secure environment. Security then focuses on protecting the distrusted communication links. Examples are firewalls and VPN's. In an environment of small-embedded distributed, wireless connected devices, this basic assumption does not hold anymore.The embedded device itself is vulnerable to attacks, ranging from radio jamming to theft to side-channel attacks. The focus of this proposal is the efficient support of security in resource-constrained devices. Embedded devices have limited energy supply or are battery operated, run on small-embedded processors and have a limited amount of storage. Both the communication between devices and the devices themselves need security protection. An embedded system ¡s only as secure as its weakest link. Hence, we propose a systematic comprehensive approach to the problem. We plan to integrate a security vision in a SoC (System-on-chip) integrated circuit design flow.This means that the different abstraction levels of the design need consideration.1) At the protocol level, we investigate the scalability, the energy and memory cost of key distribution protocols. This takes into account the computation versus communication trade-off (e.g. radio energy or bandwidth constraints).2) At the architecture level, energy efficient, exp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'New technologies in VAT reporting, collection and auditing: legal opportunities and challenges”' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Billions of euros are being lost yearly by EU Member States (MS) due to fraud related to Value Added Tax (VAT) . VAT fraud erodes budgets of both MS and the EU  and leads to distortions of competition. It affects honest businesses and consumers and violates the very fundaments of the Internal Market. The loss of tax revenue impedes the fulfilment of redistributive tasks of the MS and thus their role in protection of basic economic and social rights of individuals. The advancement of new technologies – including big data analysis and ever more complex algorithms – has the potential to significantly reducing VAT fraud across the EU. The overall aim of the project on “New technologies in VAT reporting, collection and auditing: legal opportunities and challenges” (VATTECH) is to investigate – from a legal perspective - the opportunities and challenges in the use of new technologies in reporting, collection and auditing of VAT. I will do this by:a)Mapping the new technologies used within the VAT area, identify the most efficient ones along with the legal base and background related to these technologies;b)Evaluating the identified technologies based on functionality and consistency with taxpayer’s rights, and the existing EU’s legal framework;c)Based on a) and b), assessing the potential (functional as well as legal) for extension and harmonization of the evaluated technologies to the whole of EU.My ambition is to provide important, new insights into the EU VAT system, and through that, to make a significant contribution to the improvement of the tools to combat VAT fraud, administrative cooperation and exchange of information on VAT between and across EU MS.


**Keywords:** value added tax, European VAT, tax avoidance, tax fraud, new technologies, tax administration, human
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Bio-energy chains from perennial crops in south europe (BIO-ENERGY CHAINS)' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

As set out in the White Paper, the goal is to significantly increase the use of biomass, adding a further 90 Mtoe by the year 2010. Of these 45 Mtoe are expected to derive from energy crops. The overall objective of this project is to evaluate, in terms of technical, socio-economic and environmental feasability, the whole bio energy chain from biomass production to thermo chemical conversion for a number of perennial energy crops carefully selected to ensure, by successive harvesting, a year-round availability of raw material. The output of this project is to identify the best options of bio energy resources and technologies in southern Europe, in monetary, social and environmental terms."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Synchrotron trieste s.c.p.a.-elettra' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

ELETTRA is a large scale facility allowing very important academic, applied and industrial research using intense beams of ultraviolet and x radiation. Elettra operates in the following way: beams of electrons are accelerated by a line accelerator (linac) to 1.0 GeV of energy. From the linac the electrons are injected into the storage ring (where they are further accelerated up to 2.4 GeV of energy and stored for many hours ), and where the bending magnets and other devices (wigglers and ondulators) force the electrons to emit synchrotron light. The light is then channelled into beamlines where experimental stations are placed at their ends. At the present time (March 2001) there are fifteen operating beamlines on ELETTRA: VUV Photoemission, SuperESCA, X-ray Diffraction, ESCA Microscopy, Small angle X-ray Scattering, Mammography (SYRMEP), Gas-Phase Photoemission, Surface Physics (ALOISA), Spectromicroscopy, Circular Polarization, Photolithography (LILIT), Deep Photolithography, BACH (Beamline for Advanced DiCHroism), Materials Science and XAFS. The first nine have been officially opened to external users since some time. Five additional beamlines are under construction and should be completed by mid-2002.Application:CALL FOR PROPOSALS AT THE ELETTRA SYNCHROTRON RADIATION FACILITY. Interested scientists can qualify for access to ELETTRA under the new EU Contract - Transnational Access to Major Research Infrastructures n. HPRI-CT-1999-00033. Access will be provided free of charge, including all the infrastructural, technical and scientific support that is normally made available to external researchers. Proposals will be selected on the basis of scientific merit through an independent peer review process. Travel and living expenses may reimbursed following this evaluation