RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Fair-Weather Finance: Historical Antecedents of Climate Risk Management' (FAIRFI).

assistant: **Concept**

The insurance and reinsurance sectors, including institutions such as Lloyd’s of London, Swiss Re, and Munich Re, assert that they have the necessary instruments to address devastating weather events and climate catastrophe. In order to develop appropriate risk management instruments to protect against disruptive natural events, insurance companies have been conducting their own forms of research on weather and climate since the latter half of the eighteenth century. Over the past several decades, financial and climate risks have become increasingly entangled, especially so through instruments such as carbon trading, weather derivatives, and catastrophe bonds as well as myriad new forms of weather-related risk management like parametric insurance. Fair-Weather Finance investigates the role of financial institutions in the making of climate science. From eighteenth century marine insurance for sea risks, cyclones, and hurricanes to contemporary climate modeling used to demarcate geographies of disaster, insurance companies have measured atmospheric conditions and consolidated the records of a broad cast of actors to produce knowledge about climate and hedge against its financial threats. The project asks, what weather measurement tools, underwriting policies, and enforcement mechanisms were put in place by insurance companies against potential weather-related risk? How did they protect their assets during weather events, disasters, and climatic turbulence? Opening the actuarial archives to the study of weather knowledge production, the project aims to understand how the business of risk management structured conceptualizations of climate in different historical periods. The project will link the production of climate and weather knowledge with financial instruments devel
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'SOftware-Defined Access using Low-Energy Subsystems'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The SOftware-Defined Access using Low-Energy Subsystems (SODALES) project aims to develop a novel wireless access interconnection service that offers transparent transport services for fixed and mobile services. This will be achieved by developing an Active Remote Node (ARN) that will offer switching and multiplexing features together with radio, wavelength conversion and legacy systems compatibly. SODALES will also develop a low-cost multi-technology demarcation point. Edge connections will be Carrier Ethernet grade and will allow advanced OAM by Service Providers to support LTE (and beyond) and ultra broadband (+1Gbps switched access) fixed access and will offer Synchronization for TDM and Sync Ethernet support.<br/>An optimized and innovative management and control plane will be developed to allow Service Providers monitor their connections transparently in order to simplify network management and application interoperability with heterogeneous networks.<br/>As SODALES service will be totally compatible with existing access solutions, SODALES aims to become the ultimate access platform. Fixed fiber and radio access, LTE and beyond and legacy services (CATV and DSL technologies) can be delivered and managed in an open access manner by the SODALES interconnection network service.<br/>SODALES is a focused and balanced consortium of industrial (manufacturers, operators) and academic partners providing a novel and cost-effective approach to next-generation optical access provision.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Prison Oversight: Improving Prisons in Europe'.

assistant: **Innovation**

With 1.5 million people in prison across Europe, and a need to ensure human rights standards are upheld in places of detention, international oversight of prisons plays a fundamental role in upholding European values and ensuring decent and fair treatment. Oversight of prisons by international human rights bodies, such as the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture (CPT), is now a growing and global phenomenon. The PRILA project, from which this proposal derives, discovered that while oversight of prisons has value, it is undermined by inconsistent government engagement and by low awareness of human rights and oversight functions amongst prisoners. Prison Oversight: Improving Rights in Europe (POIRE) addresses these challenges. It is the first initiative to develop, test and evaluate a set of programmes that support and train governments in how they report to the CPT, a long standing and well-respected prison oversight body, and raise awareness of human rights and oversight in prisoner populations. POIRE will assess need, develop, design and deliver its programmes, and evaluate them for effectiveness in two case study countries subject to a visit from the CPT. Its findings will also feed into a public policy arm, which will make submissions for reform to the legal frameworks for prison oversight in Europe and globally, contributing to sustainable and embedded change. A key element of POIRE is to lay the foundations for a post-POIRE spin-off, not-for-profit enterprise to deliver its programmes to states, prison systems, oversight bodies and NGOS globally. POIRE seeks to strengthen international oversight in prison and states and prisoners' capacity to engage with human rights monitoring. In so doing, POIRE aims to improve human rights compliance in prisons and s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'brEaking New Ground IN the sciencE Education Realm' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

ENGINEER will support the widespread adoption in Europe of innovative methods of science teaching and provide extensive teacher training on inquiry-based methods. It will be based on the proven “Engineering is Elementary” (EiE) program developed by Boston’s Museum of Science (BMOS) since 2003-04 and now widely used in primary schools throughout the U.S. Evaluations of EiE have found that incorporating engineering in science teaching, using inquiry-based pedagogic methods, results in highly desirable impacts on students and teachers, raising students’ interest in science and engineering. BMOS will play an instructional and advisory role in ENGINEER.ENGINEER will develop 10 engineering design challenge units suited to European environments using EiE’s Engineering Design Plan model. Each unit will focus on one engineering field and will use inexpensive materials for student-led design problem-solving. ENGINEER will adapt and enhance EiE teacher training materials. Project materials will be tested in pilot applications and refined before use in outreach.Science museums will lead the outreach effort that targets schools, teachers and science museums. Teachers trained in using ENGINEER’s materials will incorporate the units into science teaching in their classes. Museums will offer programs for student groups as well as for the general public. Training will be provided to 1,000 teachers, and trained teachers and school/museum activities will reach 27,000 students during outreach.Dissemination activities will increase awareness of ENGINEER and help promote participation. An advocacy program is specifically aimed at influencing education policy makers throughout Europe. Its major goal is to promote the much more widespread future deployment of ENGINEER’s tools after the project
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Research into effects on cognitive performance of maritime watch-keepers under different watch patterns, workloads & conditions, with reality usage of ships bridge, engine & cargo control simulators' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The project will define and undertake scientific methods for measurement of fatigue in various realistic seagoing scenarios using bridge, engine-room and cargo simulators; will assess the impact of fatigue on decision-making performance and will determine optimal settings for minimising those risks to both ship and seafarer. Three simulator-equipped institutes will collaborate in ensuring that enough runs of sufficient duration are undertaken to replicate ship-board conditions of operation, with real-life scenarios of voyage, workload and interruptions. Specialist input from a stress research institute, skilled in transport operations research, will set the requirements for fatigue measurement and determining performance degradation of watch-keepers. Results will be analysed and recommendations made for application by interested parties, including ship owners, maritime regulators and those setting requirements for manning and operation of ships. Output will be a Management Toolkit with software and guidance notes. Involvement of a classification society, seafarer officers union and six stakeholder partners provide expert objectivity of the project and its results, as well as widening routes for dissemination and exploitation. The project addresses concerns over the increasing losses (human, financial and environmental) of maritime accidents which frequently cite fatigue as a contributory cause and thereby resonates with the objectives and impacts of the work programme. This is a major issue at a time when the high demand for shipping capacity has led to shortages of well-qualified and experienced seafarers. The project surpasses past subjective fatigue studies, highlighting the problem, and will produce validated, statistically robust results for use in decision making,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Development of an in silico model for prediction of in vivo human bone fracture healing using micro-finite element analysis' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Current knowledge of fracture healing is based on experimental animal studies of diaphyseal bone, despite 20% of fractures occurring in the metaphysis of the distal forearm. Moreover, current fracture healing assessment tools lack the resolution to identify and isolate the initial fracture site in cases involving a crushing fracture. The objectives of this project are to (1) develop a micro-finite element (μFE) model for fracture site identification, (2) develop an in silico model for human bone fracture healing capable of tracking local microstructural changes, and (3) test the predictive power of the in silico model using clinical data. μFE models will be generated from high-resolution peripheral computed tomography (HRpQCT) data of the distal radius from wrist fracture patients. The μFE models will be generated from HRpQCT data collected at the early stages of fracture healing and compared to remodelling maps in order to determine if μFE models can be used to isolate the site of the initial fracture. Adaptations will be made to an existing in silico model based on the findings of the μFE analysis. The resulting in silico model will be applied to clinical HRpQCT data to predict endpoint microstructural changes as well as patterns in fracture healing and remodelling. The predictive power of this in silico model will be determined by comparing the simulation results to observed behavior in vivo. The proposed project merges recent advances in bone mechanobiology, μFE simulations, and medical imaging to develop novel image analysis and registration methods as well as a tool for predicting if, when, and where fracture healing will occur. The proposed work will provide insights into the local behavior of trabecular bone fracture healing and help the fellow achieve professio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Isogeometric Methods for Biomechanics', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Computational Mechanics and the numerical analysis of the structural behavior are becoming a more and more fundamental tool for the engineering design process in many different fields. This is particularly true in Biomechanics, nowadays widely recognized as a fundamental research field, where reliable analyses of structures and fluids (and of their interactions) are often needed on complex geometries described by tools of Computational Geometry.Isogeometric Analysis (IGA) is a recent (2005) idea proposed to bridge the gap between Computational Mechanics and Computer Aided Design (CAD). The key feature of IGA is to extend the Finite Element Method (FEM) representing geometry by functions, such as Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (NURBS), which are used by CAD systems, and then invoking the isoparametric concept to define field variables. Thus, the computational domain exactly reproduces the CAD description of the physical domain. Moreover, numerical testing in different situations shows that IGA holds great promises, with a substantial increase in the accuracy-to-computational-effort ratio with respect to standard FEM, also thanks to the high regularity properties of the employed functions.The fact that IGA is very accurate and with a great potential for better integrating analysis with geometry makes it particularly suitable for the simulation of Biomechanics systems, where the approximation of complicate morphologies is a key issue to go along with the reliability of the numerical results. Therefore, the objective of ISOBIO is to construct an analysis tool, based on the peculiar features of IGA, to perform simulations of complex biomechanical systems (such as arteries, stents, aortic valves, etc.) which can be successfully used for biomedical device design as well as in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Using late Pleistocene DNA to examine the effects of paleoenvironmental change' (2002-2006).

assistant: **Innovation**

An understanding of the impact of global climate change on animal and plant populations is of critical importance both to the conservation and management of current biodiversity, and for predicting the effects of future change. Ancient DNA provides a unique new way to examine environmental change through time, allowing known climatic and environmental events such as the last glacial maximum (LGM) or the introduction of humans, to be contrasted with genetic changes recorded in ancient bones and sediments.We will use the excellent mammalian fossil record of European caves, swamp deposits and off-shore sediments to study the effects of climate change on two wide-ranging herbivore populations, the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) and the bison (Bison bonasus) over the past 50,000 years (kyr).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Twinning for excellence of the Serbian Research center for quantum biophotonics'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project objective is to raise the excellence and reputation of the Institute of physics (IPB) in all scientific, management, and administrational aspects relevant for international R&I activities. In this context, the emerging scientific field of quantum bio-photonics will be systematically developed and all aspects of classical bio-photonics are going to be significantly improved. The final goal is to establish a quantum biophotonics center at IPB, with scientific excellence and a research light house character. This development will be a result of a tailored institutional strategy for IPB and knowledge transfer through strategic networking with two high-profile European partners, Friedrich-Schiller University Jena (FSU) and the Italian National Research Council (CNR). Quantum bio-photonics is an emerging field for ultra-sensitive and reliable measurements in a wide bio-environment since classical metrology cannot successfully meet the increasing demand for higher sensitivity. Bio-photonics is a concrete, multidisciplinary scientific field with potentially high-impact applications in medicine, pharmacy, agriculture, environmental protection. Therefore, it is crucial that an institutional strategy should include a tailored scientific strategy addressing this specific scientific field.A scientific exploratory project will include the development of all relevant methods and practices learned from the European partners. A long-term partner of IPB, the Faculty of biology University of Belgrade, is included to help IPB biologists in choosing, preparing and cultivating suitable biosamples. In particular, the project consortium is pursuing the following project goals regarding the expansion and strengthening of the resources and know at IPB:i)developing a short-term instit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Fractional Laplacian Advanced Research: a dynamical system approach' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

FLARe falls into the fields of fractional nonlinear spatio-temporal evolution equations, their dynamical analysis and bifurcation structure, from a theoretical and numerical point of view. The fractional Laplacian well describes nonlocal super diffusion phenomena which naturally appear in many applications in physics, biology and economy, characterized by long-range interactions. In the theory of nonlocal operators it constitutes the counterpart of the standard Laplacian in the classical theory of partial differential equations. Despite their differences, most of the relevant questions associated to the Laplacian have an equivalent for the fractional Laplacian. The novel challenge of FLARe is to also extend the analytical and numerical tools coming from a dynamical system approach for standard diffusion equations, to treat fractional diffusion equations (e.g. amplitude equations, continuation softwares etc.). This will be done thanks to an innovative interaction between the theoretical results on fractional operators, established theory on PDEs dynamics, stability and bifurcations, new and efficient discretization techniques and the continuation software pde2path. Taken together, they are going to constitute a solid methodology to investigate the dynamical properties of nonlinear fractional diffusion equations. These aspects also constitute the long term impact of the action: a well established link of three research fields, namely fractional diffusion theory, the dynamical system approach to PDEs and continuation software available for standard diffusion equation, which are not so well connected at the moment. The new link between different communities, the important results achieved during the action, the new capabilities of the continuation software, the supervisor e