RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Stacking of ecosystem services: mechanisms and interactions for optimal crop protection, pollination enhancement, and productivity' (EcoStack).

assistant: **Innovation**

EcoStack will provide European farmers with the knowledge and tools needed to maximise ecosystem services for the production of crops, while minimising environmental impacts of agriculture and ensuring the profitability of farming. The objectives will be achieved by stacking ecosystem services to enhance synergistically the effective interplay of the service providers. Previous attempts at achieving this have been ineffective due to uncertainty of pollinator and natural enemy exchange between crop types and habitats, as well as the reluctance of growers to establish refugia for natural enemies and pollinators. In EcoStack we will focus on the management of beneficial organisms within the field, rather than trying to manage the external influx. We will make full use of increased knowledge of interactions between trophic levels (microbe-plant-herbivore-natural enemy / pollinator), and will manage and assess functional biodiversity benefits at different levels (within and between species, fields, landscapes), and stack them for maximizing farmer benefits and system resilience. Our research covers: conventional and organic cropping systems; arable, horticultural and permanent crops; pastoral and mixed systems, and all pedoclimatic production zones of Europe. Specific focus is on oilseed rape, wheat, and potato; field tomato; orchards (olive, fruit trees) and vineyards, and grassland/pastures. Advanced molecular and other technical tools are used to determine source populations of beneficial organisms, and to monitor and record movements and interactions. A comprehensive work-package will address relevant socio-economic questions including farmer uptake, and a specific tool will be developed based on precision agriculture data to allow farmers to link inputs (including funct
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'FOSTERING AIMEN RESEARCH POTENTIAL IN LASER TECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS PROCESSING' (FAIERA).

assistant: **Innovation**

The Project “FOSTERING AIMEN RESEARCH POTENTIAL IN LASER TECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIAL MICROPROCESSING”, project acronym FAIERA, aims to upgrade RTD capacity of the Laser Processing Centre of AIMEN in the following Strategic Research Fields:SRF1. Generation of multifunctional surfaces.SRF2. Generation of biocompatible surfaces.SRF3. Surface functionalization of textiles and fiber based composites.SRF4. Laser induced structures for high efficiency semiconductor devices.AIMEN is already developing important research activities in the area of laser materials processing and is involved in different R&D projects in these fields. However, to reach its full potential for research and technological innovation, further development is needed. AIMEN has defined a plan which involves a coherent set of specific objectives and relevant actions in order to accomplish the strategic objective, utilize the strengths, and elude the threats as follows:Establish strategic partnerships with experienced organizations in the scientifical and technological fields related to the Strategic Research Fields.Increase human potential of AIMEN in laser microprocessing.Increase technological potential of AIMEN in laser microprocessing and its applications.Perform networking and collaborative activities with research centres of excellence.Enhance AIMEN scientific visibility and international reputation through dissemination activities.Elaboration of a strategic Plan for Intellectual Property management and protection and Innovation capacity building (IPI Plan).In the last decade, the technological requirements of traditional industry have evolved towards knowledge-based processes, high product differentiation, highly efficient processes and new materials. Besides, the market perspectives of AIMEN ha
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Investigation of influenza immune responses and vaccine efficacy correlates by global expression profiling and immunological analyses in the ferret model of influenza'.

assistant: **Concept**

Pandemic influenza, such as the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus strains that recently emerged in Mexico and in the US, can have serious effects on human health. Development of vaccines that are able to elicit more potent and protective immune responses as well as reducing the impact of future pandemic outbreaks is critical. Successful development of such vaccines is dependent on animal models to test vaccine efficacy and safety. Animal modeling of infectious disease also allows for transcription mapping of the cellular and molecular mechanisms by which these viruses infect as well as how the vaccines against them provide protection. We will use the ferret influenza model to build a comprehensive map the genes signatures involved at the different stages of the immune response to influenza virus infection. We will also analyze the transcriptional profiles induced by vaccination using standard inactivated and live attenuated influenza vaccine currently being administered to humans. In addition, we will study the gene expression responses triggered by virus challenge in vaccinated animals. Careful mapping of the gene responses triggered by influenza infection, as well as the mechanisms the virus use to overcome these responses will provide key information for development of vaccines and antiviral drugs against epidemic and pandemic influenza strains.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Potential antifibrotic role of natriuretic peptides and nitric oxide in the heart' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Disproportionate collagen deposition in the heart impairs cardiac function and may contribute significantly to the poor prognosis of cardiac hypertrophy. Although there has been considerable work elucidating humoral factors which promote myocardial fibrosis much less is known about antifibrotic mechanisms. We propose that atrial and brain natriuretic peptide (ANP and BNP) and nitric oxide (NO) antagonise the effects of fibrotic factors in the myocardium. To address this hypothesis we will: (i) establish the natriuretic peptide receptor subtypes expressed by cardiac fibroblasts; (ii) compare changes in the expression of these subtypes and nitric oxide synthase in cardiac tissue from animal models of cardiac hypertrophy with and without myocardial fibrosis; (iii) examine the effect of ANP, BNP and NO donors on cardiac fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis 'in vitro'; and (iv) investigate the effect of a combined neutral- endopeptidase/angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor on collagen deposition in the heart 'in vivo'. These studies will provide valuable insight into the role of ANP, BNP and NO in regulating cardiac remodelling and their potential therapeutic value in the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'European Conference on Organic Electronics and Related Phenomena' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The European Conference on Organic Electronics and Related Phenomena (ECOER) is intended as a high-level forum bringing together physicists, chemists, material scientists and engineers involved in the research, design, and development of electronic, light-emitting, light-sensitive, opto-electronic and photonic devices based on novel organic materials. This is a fast developing field covering both fundamental and applied research as well as technology, especially information technology. The Nobel Prize 2000 in Chemistry given to researchers being active in this field underline the importance and acceptance of this research area.The conference aims to highlight basic studies on charge and energy transfer in organic materials, on structure-property relationship concerning electrical, optical and related properties as well as on material and device aspects. The latter especially covers organic light-emitting devices including injection lasers, organic field-effect transistors and integrated circuits, organic phototransistors, organic solar cells, and other organic photoresponsive devices while the former will also include very recent research in organic superconductivity, organic quantum hall effect and related investigations. The conference will include oral and poster presentations and will also be organised as a virtual conference via Internet. An exhibition dedicated to the demonstration of the current status of display devices, solar cells and other organic electronic devices will be organised parallel with the conference.Since currently there are activities in the United States, Japan and other Asian countries to organise conferences and workshops devoted to certain of the above mentioned aspects it would be of high importance to create a European conference series co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Radical Housing: Cities and the global fight against housing precarity'.

assistant: **Concept**

According to UN-Habitat, each year millions of people face forced eviction from their homes, while a staggering 1.6 billion are inadequately housed. Forecasts suggest housing precarity will continue to grow in future, worldwide. In response, grassroots housing movements are becoming increasingly common. Crucially, these groups fight for more than just housing, often advancing critiques of wider societal inequalities. Yet little is known of the broader significance of these struggles, and research has failed to offer an understanding of geographically dispersed movements. The ways in which the fight for the right to housing operates is essential to understand contemporary urban life. RadicalHOUSING will fill these critical gaps through an innovative Radical Housing Approach and pioneering empirical research at a global scale. First, the project identifies the importance of a historical understanding of dwelling precarity, to appreciate the relevance of housing struggles worldwide (Objective I). Second, it investigates and profiles prominent grassroots networks in the Americas, Europe, Africa, and Asia to analyse their goals and organisational culture (Objective II). To appreciate the wider significance of radical housing resistance, the project deploys an ambitious ethnographic encounter with grassroots struggles in eight emblematic cities (Objective III). It then brings selected participants and experts together in a Global Forum of Radical Housing, fostering the exchange of peer-to-peer knowledge to generate further findings (Objective IV). Finally, the project will gather these insights into an innovative critical comparative framework, which will lead to agenda-setting publications, interventions, and academic scholarship (Objective V). RadicalHOUSING is a ground-bre
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Facilitating international prospective clinical trials in stem cell transplantation'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Stem cell transplantation (SCT) is the treatment of choice for many blood diseases. Within healthcare provision, SCT is one of the most costly and one of the most risky procedures for patients with transplant related mortalities of up to 50%. SCT remains on the cutting edge of translational medicine and recently there have been many changes in transplant methodology such as the introduction of new drugs and technologies. These innovations have the potential to improve patient outcome but also to increase the cost considerably. At the same time there are many new developments with respect to targeted drug therapies and supportive care in these diseases which may replace or delay transplant for some patients. These new therapies are also expensive and require urgent evaluation. It is essential that they and SCT are used wisely and economically.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Advanced integrated waste management and wie demonstration' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The EU Directives set ambitious targets for increasing bioenergy for large scale RES- and CHP production. Urban and Industrial waste, forest and agricultural biomass represent equal additional volumes for Europe. Today more than 340 waste to energy WtE plants are in operation in Europe and til 2010 new 165 WtE plants are needed in order to meet the demands set by EU Landfill Directive.The dominating technology is MSW incineration, where the power production efficiency is low (20-25 %). Material recycling rate will remain low and can hardly meet the ambitious recycling targets. New and innovative integrated material and energy recovery concepts will be demonstrated. For high efficiency power generation, high quality solid recovered fuels (SRF) will be introduced to an innovative gasification power plant producing 42 MWe electricity and 100 MW district heat with overall efficiency as high as 88 %.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Refrigeration by a vaccum steam jet ejector system utilising low temperature heat from biogas chp generation' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Innovation**

The main objective is to develop a vacuum steam jet ejector cooling system usin g only water as refrigerant and excessive heat from a biogas fired gas engine g enerating electricity. The RTD work will be targeted towards the agro- and food -industry. Refrigeration of milk was chosen to serve for verification and valid ation purposes. The RTD shall, however, be undertaken in a general technical co ntext in aiming improved outlets for heat related to decentralised CHP from bio gas. It relates to co-utilisation of a potential for biogas production and elec tricity generation where a reasonable heat utilisation normally is difficult. A RTD feasibility study, carried out for refrigeration of milk, has shown that t he vacuum steam jet ejector, compared to conventional cooling technology with c hemical refrigerants, can save substantial amounts of electricity, up to 32 kWh /tons milk. It can simultaneously promote extension of cost-competitive renewab le energy - under consideration of the given constraints. Production of one ton s of milk leaves organic waste residuals which by means of modern biogas techno logy presents an electricity potential of app. 250 kWh beyond the heat of which app. 10 -20% can run the vacuum steam jet ejector cooler. An important aspect from an environmental point of view is that chemical refrigerants can be avoide d. In the search for new long term refrigerants water has attracted the attenti on because it is environmentally harmless. Water as a refrigerant and the appli cation of modern technology to the processes hold future possibilities as such refrigerators has a potential of being very energy efficient. The main constrai nts in the application of water as refrigerant are that the process must be und er vacuum and the application temperature ha
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Early Diagnosis of Skincancer using confocal Imaging' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

EDISCIM will develop a prototype system for the early diagnosis of skin cancer based on confocal imaging. EDISCIM will capture images up to a depth of 1mm and process them in real-time. Similar to an ultra-sonar system, it will display the upper layers of the skin to the physician in the form of a virtual vertical biopsy. Using a classification of skin types in knowledge based system, the physician will be guided in his diagnosis and is able to transfer images for remote consultation. EDISCIM will be validated in clinical trials at two dermatology hospitals.OBJECTIVESThe EDISCIM project will develop a prototype system for the early diagnosis of skin cancer, which uses confocal imaging for the non-invasive diagnosis of the upper layers of the skin. It will be similarly easy to use as an ultra-sonar system and aid the physician in the analysis of the images and help with the diagnosis through a knowledge based system. A telemedical interface will allow potential remote diagnosis by specialist dermatologists via telediagnosis if need be. EDISCIM will be accompanied by demmatologists who will classify the various skin types and their malignant changes and will extensively test the system in clinical trials.DESCRIPTION OF WORKBased on the principle of confocal imaging, EDISCIM will develop a system which will consist of an innovative sensor head containing the optical equipment, a dedicated hardware for processing the images in real time and for transferring them to a standard PC. A user interface will present the skin image to the doctor similar to a vertical biopsy or cut into the skin. A image database with knowledge based image matching algorithms will guide the doctors in the diagnosis and help to identify malignant conditions of the skin. A telediagnostic interface wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Towards a comprehensive understanding of transport of energy and greenhouse gases in lacustrine ecosystems' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main objective of GHG-LAKE joint research programme is to increase mobility and exchange of researchers between EU countries, Russia and US to obtain better understanding of energy and greenhouse gases (methane and carbon dioxide) budgets in lake ecosystems at high-latitude, which are potentially most prone to on-going and future climate changes. Factors controlling the carbon cycles are investigated by means of intensive field measurements and process based modelling. This program focuses on four research aspects: 1) gas exchange processes; 2) carbon cycle, including greenhouse gases (GHG) flux database development for lacustrine ecosystems; 3) energy and greenhouse gas flux measurements, including research and knowledge transfer of key methodological aspects for comprehensive measurement sites; 4) process based biogeochemical modelling for GHGs production and transport in water bodies, as well as state of art large eddy simulation modelling for resolving non-homogeneous and non-stationary atmospheric boundary layer flow over heterogeneous surfaces (e.g. small lake surrounded by forest).GHG-LAKE programme builds a basis for long-term collaboration between the leading EU, Russian and US research organizations in the area of limnology, GHGs monitoring and modelling and climate change research in order to achieve new scientific results and breakthroughs. The proposed programme is interdisciplinary and the expected results will touch in particular the environmental sciences, limnology, biogeochemistry and micrometeorology research communities. GHG-LAKE will exploit complementary expertise of the participant organizations in order to create synergies among participants and to establish long-lasting partnership. As multi- and cross-disciplinary studies essential in clima