RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'A Novel Transport System for Slaughter Pigs' (TRANSUS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

There is considerable concern about the effects of transport and associated handling on the welfare of pigs. In the EU, regulations to protect animals during transport are laid down in Council Regulation 1/2005. Due to the small profit margins in the pig industry, however, improving pig welfare must go hand in hand with economic benefits to get a sustainable solution. This poses a challenge to all parties involved in the logistic chain, many of whom are SMEs. TRANSUS proposes a revolutionary new concept for the groupwise transport of pigs, i.e. to use the concept of standardized container transport, taking into account animal welfare and hygiene requirements. An easy-to-handle, stackable, transport container enables cost-effective transport of slaughter pigs (circa 10 pigs/container) from farm to slaughterhouse, because (a) (un)loading of individual pigs can be done without the (expensive) lorry being present (only (un)loading of containers is necessary and can be done by a standard forklift truck), (b) once in the container, the pigs do not need to be handled individually until they are ready for further processing at the slaughterhouse (stress reduction in the pigs), (c) cleaning of empty containers can be done offline, and (d) the containers can be developed in a modular way, allowing optimised designs for expected group sizes, logistic handling at the farm and at the slaughterhouse, and cleaning/disinfection. Although in essence the transport container is suitable for SMEs to develop and manufacture, the total mix of requirements and logistic procedures in the pig meat industry, necessitates application research. The R&D activities have been organised in a number of work packages and will be carried out in close collaboration between SME and RTD participants, with a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Management of Ethno-cultural Diversity: a transnational Perspective' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The notion of management of ethno-cultural diversity"as theory and practices to prevent and solve conflicts and to improve democracy and socio-political participation, needs a critical revision through the analysis of international scientific literature (sociology, political science, education) and a comparative approach, considering the experiences done in different countries. From the practical point of view, managing the ethno-cultural difference can mean simply the adaptation of the public and private institutions and organizations to a more and more diversified public. Institutions should get to know the cultural singularities of the different groups and, thanks to this knowledge, adapt themselves to differences existing in the society. Still, even the simplest practices need the background of a new vision of social relations, boundaries, citizenship, nation, national culture, national identity, migration, education.The need for the re-conceptualization of the political concepts of citizenship, nation, majority, equality, unity, in the perspective of ethno-cultural diversity is urgent as a basis for possible models of pluralist democracies. The re-conceptualisation is also necessary to propose good practices in the public and private institutions and services. A comparative approach among different countries facing cultural diversity is euristic.Comparing spontaneous practices and social dynamics like hybridization processes, formation of diaporas with the organized policies is useful as well to produce a more general vision of a plural society.ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/improving/docs/HPCF-2000-00300-3.pdf"
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Cracking the Cerebellar Code' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Spike trains transfer information to and from neurons. Most studies so far assume that the average firing rate or “rate coding” is the predominant way of information coding. However, spikes occur at millisecond precision, and their actual timing or “temporal coding” can in principle strongly increase the information content of spike trains. The two coding mechanisms are not mutually exclusive. Neurons may switch between rate and temporal coding, or use a combination of both coding mechanisms at the same time, which would increase the information content of spike trains even further. Here, we propose to investigate the hypothesis that temporal coding plays, next to rate coding, important and specific roles in cerebellar processing during learning. The cerebellum is ideal to study this timely topic, because it has a clear anatomy with well-organized modules and matrices, a well-described physiology of different types of neurons with distinguishable spiking activity, and a central role in various forms of tractable motor learning. Moreover, uniquely in the brain, the main types of neurons in the cerebellar system can be genetically manipulated in a cell-specific fashion, which will allow us to investigate the behavioural importance of both coding mechanisms following cell-specific interference and/or during cell-specific visual imaging. Thus, for this proposal we will create conditional mouse mutants that will be subjected to learning paradigms in which we can disentangle the contributions of rate coding and temporal coding using electrophysiological and optogenetic recordings and stimulation. Together, our experiments should elucidate how neurons in the brain communicate during natural learning behaviour and how one may be able to intervene in this process to affect or im
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Fostering Sustainable, Balanced, Equitable, Place-based and Inclusive Development of Rural-Urban Communities' Using Specific Spatial Enhanced Attractivenes Mapping ToolBox'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of PoliRuralPlus is to foster a sustainable, balanced, equitable, place-based and inclusive development of rural and urban areas through improved connections, governance arrangements, and integrated territorial policies that prioritise experimentation and innovation in domains that favour bi-directional urban-rural synergies and the development of a well-being economy.Key focus will be driven by Foresight, planning and implementation of integrated urban-rural strategies.The PoliRuralPlus project aims to improve the quality of life for people living in urban and rural areas across the EU by promoting coordinated and collaborative development within the regions. The project will support 9 pilot projects (including 8 from the previous PoliRural project and 1 new project) that focus on developing rural-urban partnerships. The aim is to increase the resilience and interconnectedness of urban and rural areas.In terms of financing, the project will demonstrate successful application of funding mechanisms to support these partnerships, including public-private partnerships, crowdfunding, and other innovative financing models. The goal is to find sustainable financing solutions that can support the long-term development of these partnerships.PoliRuralPlus will validate an EU-wide regional-driven integrated territorial planning & implementation Action-Foresight Process & Tool Box, by extending the latter’s Innovation Hub through the European Digital Innovation Hubs using open-source System Dynamic Modelling & a GIS collaborative online service called Map Whiteboard, enhanced by up-to-date Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning (AI/DL) applicable algorithms.The project has an ambition to become an integral part of the New European Bauhaus due to its lighthouse suc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Early phases of galaxy evolution'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project is aimed to support a comprehensive survey of the early phases of galaxy evolution to better understand how galaxies formed and evolved. The goal is to focus on the redshift range 2.5<z<7, based on a new ultra-deep spectroscopic survey just approved by ESO, the largest ‘Large Program’ ever on the VLT with 648 hours allocated, for which I am the PI.  In a ground-breaking effort, this Legacy survey will assemble 12,000 galaxies in total with VLT-VIMOS, over 1deg² in 3 fields (COSMOS, ECDFS, VVDS-02), to study the formation and evolution of galaxies at this key epoch. It will increase by one order of magnitude the total number of spectral measurements ever obtained in this redshift range, including >300 new galaxies with z>5, considerably increasing our knowledge of the galaxy population at these epochs.This large sample of galaxies will enable a number of detailed studies,  most importantly: (i) the evolution of the global star formation rate and the build-up of the mass for different galaxy populations, (ii) the study of very young galaxies and search for the long sought PopIII stellar populations, (iii) the evolution of the morphology of galaxies as they are building up, (iv)  the clustering of galaxies to infer the mass growth of underlying dark matter halos, (v) the contribution of mergers to the mass growth of galaxies .The support from the ERC will be used to conduct efficient exploitation of this leading survey. The survey observations and data processing will be performed with new generation methods. The data will be secured and accessed via an open database. Dedicated analysis tools will be developed to firmly establish the properties of galaxies at these epochs. This will lead to the elaboration of a comprehensive scenario for early galaxy evolution
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'BALLISTIC NANODEVICES FOR TERAHERTZ DATA PROCESSING' (NANO-TERA).

assistant: **Innovation**

Because of the increasing amount of information to be transmitted, the development of digital/analog electronic devices for data processing at ultra-high bit rates and/or on high frequency carriers is a key issue.The project intends to design, fabricate and characterise ballistic devices up to room temperature and up to millimetre wave frequencies in view of developing digital/analog electronic devices for THz data processing. The research will exploit ballistic effects, and not phase coherence effects, in nano-scaled AlInAs/InGaAs/InP based devices. This guarantees that operation at room temperature is feasible with sufficient repeatability and robustness. This also ensures a full compatibility with HEMT technology. Because of the increasing amount of information to be transmitted, the development of digital/analog electronic devices for data processing at ultra-high bit rates and/or on high frequency carriers is a key issue.The project intends to design, fabricate and characterise ballistic devices up to room temperature and up to millimetre wave frequencies in view of developing digital/analog electronic devices for THz data processing. The research will exploit ballistic effects, and not phase coherence effects, in nano-scaled AlInAs/InGaAs/InP based devices. This guarantees that operation at room temperature is feasible with sufficient repeatability and robustness. This also ensures a full compatibility with HEMT technology.DESCRIPTION OF WORKThe project is organised in 3 workpackages(WP).WP1: Simulation and design: Task 1.1 Monte-Carlo simulations: Design of the ballistic structures using 2D and 3D Monte Carlo codes; Task 1.2 Design of RF interconnects to ballistic devices. Comparison between Ohmic contact and capacitive coupling; Task 1.3 Ballistic device design
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'From cellular senescence and cell death to cancer and ageing' (SENECA).

assistant: **Innovation**

Age is the most important demographic risk factor for many life-threatening human cancers. About two-thirds of all diagnosed cancers occur in people over the age of 65. Since tumours include cancer cells with an extensive proliferative history, subject to senescence and senescence-avoidance mechanisms, cancer researchers commonly study various aspects of biological ageing. However, many cancer specialists, clinicians, and industry representatives remain unaware of what ageing research can offer for cancer prevention and therapy. Presently the research fields of biological ageing and cancer in Europe remain largely fragmented, without structured links or widespread interdisciplinary approaches. Therefore, the main goal of the planned 2 1/2-day, 300-participant conference is to improve the awareness of ageing research among cancer researchers and stimulate cooperation aimed at redefining molecular targets and improving cancer prevention and therapeutics in the ageing population. The conference will provide a forum for scientific exchange among outstanding European scientists working in the fields of ageing and cancer. The discussion will focus around such issues as: DNA damage, telomeres and telomerase in cancer and ageing, effects of tissue environment in tumour formation, impact of the ageing immune system on cancer immunosurveillance and immunotherapy, links between stem cells and cancer and ageing, links between tumour suppression and cellular senescence, and cellular senescence as a new target in anticancer therapy. The conference will also bring together other key stakeholder groups such as policy makers, clinicians and industry. The proposed event will contribute to attracting scientists from cancer research and other disciplines to ageing research. It will help es
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Prostate cancer molecular-oriented detection and treatment of minimal residual disease'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In the European Union ~200.000 men are diagnosed with prostate cancer every year and that number is likely to increase due to the aging population. Because of the progress made in the treatment of the primary tumour, mortality is increasingly linked to metastatic disease, often occult (= micrometastasis or minimal residual disease) at the time of diagnosis/therapy of the primary tumour. Understanding the complex mechanisms of metastasis (circulating tumour cells - micrometastasis - metastasis) at the molecular and physiological level is crucial for successful detection of minimal residual disease and for evolving possible strategies for the prevention of their development into overt metastasis. In this project we propose to elucidate the mechanisms and the signature of minimal residual disease in prostate cancer and to develop novel therapeutic approaches to prevent the development of minimal residual disease to overt metastasis. In close collaboration of basic scientists with clinical researchers the pathways of minimal residual disease will be explored using functional genomics and expression profiling as technology platforms, advanced experimental models of minimal residual disease using bioluminescence, multiphoton microscopy, nanotechnology and optoacoustic technology for detection and treatment.Innovative imaging and therapeutic strategies developed by the industry and selected for their potential to enhance detection and eradicate minimal residual disease will be tested in preclinical models for subsequent clinical evaluation. The goal is to identify at least 2 signal transduction targets and to develop a diagnostic test for the detection of thepresence of minimal residual disease and to define a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of this disease in pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'To investigate sustainable biological carrying capacities of key European coastal zones' (2002-2006), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This project deals with the characterisation of the carrying capacity of key European coastal zones for commercial production of bivalve shellfish. The research is designed to produce powerful tools, which would enable shellfish producers in the targeted are as to optimise production capacity, recruitment of young stock, and quality whilst reducing waste. The research consists of 5 inter-dependent TECHNICAL workpackages: Historical Data Collection: Objectives are the collection and storage of historical data that describe environmental parameters and processes at each culture environment (Loch Creran-UK, Eastern Scheldt - Netherlands and SE Waterford-Ireland), including the physiology and culture practise for each main shellfish species cultured in those environments.Field Work: Objectives are to measure(i) temporal and spatial variations in the environmental parameters that act as forcing functions driving our simulations of shellfish growth and ecosystem processes (e.g. food availability, light, temperature)(ii) physiological responses required to parameterise the generic physiological model for each shellfish species, and(iii) natural shellfish growth and ecosystem variables (e.g. chlorophyll) that will be used to calibrate and validate the models Ecosystem scale modelling: Objectives are to describe and predict carrying capacity, using ecological modelling.Ecosystem models with variable spatial resolution will be used, in order to combine hydrodynamics, biogeochemistry and shellfish population dynamics for multi-year simulation. The specific objectives, for each culture environment (Loch Creran UK, Waterford estuary Ireland, Eastern Scheldt Netherlands), are:(a) To integrate external forcing from watershed and coast in ecosystem scale models;(b) To simulate the majo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'The fusion and coherence of Majorana bound states' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The advent of topological materials has shaken the field of quantum physics, bringing with it the prospect of non-local states that exhibit non-abelian exchange statistics. A promising candidate for a topological state is a Majorana bound state (MBS), whose non-local nature makes it impervious to local noise, and whose state can be manipulated by changing the topology of multiple MBSs. This topological protection brings with it potential game-changing quantum computing applications. The last decade has been marked by significant advances in the field which have resulted in many observations through DC transport that are consistent with the presence of MBS. However, the DC transport characteristics of MBSs are very similar to trivial Andreev bound states, and consequently clear evidence of MBSs has thus far not been observed. The FUSIORANA project aims to unambiguously demonstrate the existence of MBSs by probing their coherent properties. Moving past DC transport, time-domain techniques will be employed to observe the lifetime of MBSs, their behavior when fused together, and finally to control their quantum state and measure their coherence. The findings of this project will reignite the field of topological quantum physics, spurring a next generation of experiments exploring coherent properties of non-local MBSs. It will also place MBSs as a prime candidate for a future quantum computer. The combination of expertise and infrastructure make the University of Copenhagen an ideal host institution for the proposed research project. The project will be supervised by C. Marcus and co-supervised by F. Kuemmeth; their combined knowledge on DC transport, Majorana physics, and time-domain control and readout perfectly match the topics of this project. The project also builds upo