RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Probing Gauge Symmetries and  Gauge-Matter Interactions  using Tensor Networks'.

assistant: **Concept**

We are in the midst of the second quantum revolution. Highly entangled quantum matter is being discovered, engineered, controlled and probed across a wide range of scales and conditions; quantum platforms are being used to emulate other quantum systems. The ability to simulate the quantum world on classical computers has been instrumental in guiding, validating and diagnosing these exciting developments. As the quantum world is probed beyond regimes of weak coupling and near-equilibrium, novel computational methods are required that can faithfully parameterise the peculiar entanglement patterns of physical quantum states in a scalable manner.  The central goal of GaMaTeN is the design and application of tensor network methods for studying quantum lattice systems with gauge symmetries, the universal paradigm that governs high-energy particles as well as low-temperature condensed matter. A computational framework will be developed for targeting interacting gauge and matter degrees of freedom in conditions that are beyond the reach of the ubiquitous Monte Carlo sampling techniques. Equilibrium properties of phases with high baryonic densities as well as non-equilibrium dynamical effects such as the phenomenon of string breaking or the spontaneous particle production in strong external fields will be investigated. At the conceptual level, a unique entanglement perspective on the non-perturbative real-space scaling behaviour of gauge theories will be provided. Furthermore, the advancements in this proposal are essential in order for tensor networks to uphold their instrumental role in assisting and benchmarking future quantum simulation proposals and experiments.  The tensor network algorithms developed in the GaMaTeN project will be optimised for high performance and will m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'NU 4 ν: nuclear ab initio methods for neutrino physics' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

We are entering an era of high-precision neutrino oscillation experiments (T2HK, DUNE), which potentially hold answers to some of the most exciting questions in particle physics. These future scientific discoveries require a precise knowledge of neutrino-nucleus interactions for a wide range of energies and nuclear targets, mainly medium-mass nuclei like oxygen and argon. Presently, this goal is far from being reached due to the simplistic nuclear models used in experimental analyses performed with the Monte Carlo (MC) event generators. In view of these needs, “NU 4 ν: nuclear ab initio methods for neutrino physics” gives an insight from more fundamental nuclear studies and delivers consistent theoretical predictions.“NU 4 ν” is an interdisciplinary endeavour which pushes nuclear structure calculations towards new applications and higher energy regions. We propose to employ the coupled cluster (CC) framework to deliver and benchmark a set of tools that will be implemented in the MC event generators. For the first time we want to employ a fundamental many-body theory to give results on various steps of simulation done within the MC generators. Not only we encapsulate the physics of the nuclear ground state through an established formalism of spectral functions, but we also account for the effects of nuclear correlations in the intra-nuclear cascade, an integral part of the MC generators, leading to an unprecedented theoretical consistency.The CC theory is perfectly suited to describe systems as large as oxygen and argon, pivotal for the neutrino experiments. Recently it has been combined with Lorentz integral transform (LIT-CC) method opening the door to calculate neutrino-nucleus cross-sections from first principles. The concurrent planned research of the host group usi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Development of strategies designed to avoid the need for travel' (START) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

a) Quantify the impact of road freight travel reduction strategies and analyse their wider impacts in order to highlight barriers to implementation and find ways of making the strategies more acceptable.b) Assess the extent to which pricing and other travel reduction strategies may affect infrastructure financing and cost recovery plans, with particular emphasis on road TENSc) Produce a draft Action Plan of policy packages to reduce road based travel, covering all levels of decision making. Ensure it is flexible enough to be applicable to apparent parts of the EU. Get responses from potential users and then produce the final Action Plan.Road travel reduction strategies can have positive impacts on travellers (such as less congested commuting time), and on the whole community (reducing environmental externalities). But if decision makers believe negative impacts may be large, or the financial costs are disproportionate, then road travel reduction strategies may not be implemented.The START project will cover road travel in all its forms: passengers and freight, local/urban and regional. Information from travel surveys and elasticities studies will be used to provide a basic framework of trip types and likely responses to cost or supply changes. This will be supplemented by 'micro' case studies showing how individual companies have tried to reduce road travel through use of telecommunications or mobility management schemes. Two key elements of the project are an emphasis on quantification and on long term effects of road travel reduction policies. To provide the quantification, outputs from multimodal transport models will be used to supplement other sources. To analyse longer term effects, the South East of England, which suffers from widespread inter urban and urban con
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Development of new express enzyme irnmunotechniques for pesticides and surfactants monitoring in water' (EXPRESS-IMMUNOTECH) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project is devoted to the development of express immuno detection systems for monitoring of water pollution by pesticides and surfactants. Three new assay formats will be developed, namely flow-injection technique with pulley etiolate carriers, homogeneous enzyme-immunoassay based on modulation of hydrolytic enzymes' activity, and photoluminescence assay with formation of immune complexes on porous silicon. Kinetic properties of these homo- and heterogeneous systems will be determined for triaging herbicides, derivatives of phenoxyacetic acid, and industrial surfactants as the antigens studied. Optimal reactants and assay regimes will be chosen. Portable devices for on-site monitoring and diagnostic kits will be manufactured. The developed techniques will be applied for control of drinking, melting and river water pollution in fuss countries.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Benthic invertebrate guts as mobile microsites" in sediments: Hot spots for denitrification and N2O production"' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The proposed project centres on so far neglected animal-microbe interactions in freshwater sediment that are expected to greatly influence denitrification rates and N2O emission to the atmosphere. We hypothesise that the guts of sediment-dwelling detritivores constitute mobile microsites" in which bacterial denitrification will be induced by anoxia and high concentrations ofdissolved organic carbon. Over time, the inoculation of sediment with actively denitrifying bacteria via egested feces may favour the development of a structurally and functionally distinct denitrifying community.In a fully integrated approach using the contemporary techniques of Microbial Ecology we aim at:(i) characterising the gut microenvironment of the abundant detritivore Chironomus r iparius (Insecta: Diptera) withmicrosensors and HPLC analysis,(ii) quantifying NO3- consumption and N2O production in gut and sediment using the 15N isotope pairing technique and gaschromatography, and(iii) determining community structure and gene expression of denitrifying bacteria in gut and sediment using the genes coding for NO3- reductase (narG) and N2O reductase (nosZ) as well as their mRNA transcripts.We will test the "mobile microsite" hypothesis in laboratory experiments, using freshwater sediment stocked with C. ripariuslarvae. The general applicability of the hypothesis will be evaluated at several NO3- polluted field sites in Denmark using sediment enclosures experimentally enriched in C. riparius larvae. These investigations will be complemented b y screening other benthic detritivores present at the field sites for denitrification and N2O emission. We expect that the results of this study will improve predictive models of eutrophication (e.g., NO3- dynamics) and global climate change (e.g., N2O emiss
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'COccolithophores Morphology, BIogeography, geNetic and Ecology database'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Coccolithophores are unicellular calcifying algae that form a major component of the oceanic phytoplankton. They play a key role in the global carbon cycle as a pump of  inorganic carbon to the deep ocean and to the sediment, and are responsible for a considerable part of the ocean/atmosphere exchange of climate relevant gases (CO2, DMS). In the context of global climate change, and especially ocean acidification, understanding the role of  plankton in modulating oceanic biogeochemistry has become a critical interdisciplinary research priority, with the need of developing reliable quantitative knowledge of  the biogeography and ecology of key groups at oceanic scale. COMBINE specifically aims (a) to develop modern techniques for accurate coccolithophore biodiversity assessment, (b) to apply them within the AMT program to produce a high quality reference database on Atlantic coccolithophore biogeography, (c) to use this database to produce reliable data on the autecology of key species, i.e. their affinities with physico-chemical parameters like temperature and pCO2, and (d) to use/develop a molecular genetic tool (COD-FISH) to investigate the ecology of haploid and diploid phases of the life-cycle of common coccolithophore species. Overall this will both develop our understanding of coccolithophore ecology at species-level and produce a robust quantitative model of their biogeography through the Atlantic, which will help predicting their role as booster/reducer of global warming and ocean acidification. COMBINE will be conducted at the NHM, London where the necessary instrumentation, expertise and AMT samples are available, and will involve the CEREGE, Aix en Provence and the SB, Roscoff for automatic coccolith recognition and coccolithophore genetics expertise. COMBINE
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Real-time molecular diagnostic testing for human infectious diseases using LAMP (Loop Mediated Isothermal Amplification) technology.' (HG) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Roughly 85% of small & medium sized hospitals remain without molecular diagnostics capabilities for human infectious diseases. Current solutions are expensive or have complex workflows and therefore have been unable to penetrate this large market segment. This is a key issue resulting in a more costly healthcare system and reducing efficiency when such testing must be carried out offsite rather than in-house. As accurate diagnostic results take longer to produce this can have a major negative impact on a patient’s health, particularly when urgent diagnosis and appropriate care may be required.The in vitro HG diagnostics system, consisting of the portable testing device (HG Swift) as well as freeze dried reagents, is cost-effective and makes molecular diagnostics accessible to a laboratory or near patient environment such as an A&E or maternity labour ward with minimal training required. Furthermore the HG system is unique, producing highly accurate and rapid results (less than 60 minutes “sample to result”) and is flexible, capable of testing for multiple human infectious diseases.Once the HG solution has been commercialised, Hibergene can address the unmet needs of the large unmet market segment of small to medium sized hospitals by improving patient diagnosis and helping to  create a more efficient healthcare system overall.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'People, Place, Policy and Practice for Play' (P4PLAY).

assistant: **Concept**

Conformity with the call and work programme: There is a significant shortage of researchers in Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy in Europe. Only five European countries offer PhDs in Occupational Therapy, while none offer PhDs in Occupational Science, which severely restricts professional education and practice and ultimately impacts patients, and families, who receive occupational therapy services. Therefore, the societal challenge for improving health professions training and knowledge in evidence-based practice is a priority for the profession. This European Joint Doctorates programme responds to this challenge in Occupational Therapy career development across Europe through the study of play from an occupational science perspective. The overall research goal is to develop new knowledge on the occupation of play and play deprivation, the impact of physical, socio-cultural, and policy environments on play provision, and the development of innovative solutions to address barriers and provide solutions to play provision in diverse community settings to benefit children, families, and communities. The P4Play programme address four areas of play: play occupation, policy, places and practice. The EJD will establish the first innovative trans-European Occupational Therapy doctoral training programme dedicated to play occupation, participation, policy and practice. The fundamental aim is to develop a sustainable doctoral programme that delivers ambitious and high-quality graduates to drive innovative research and practice in occupational science and therapy. Increasing occupational therapist’s ability to be consumers and producers of research is vital to transform therapy practice so that it is research-informed and evidence-based. The overall goal is to build th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'GSnapshots of tropical Pacific climate variability during the time of Lapita ocean voyaging: giant clam fossils from Fijian shell middens as high resolution archives of climate information.' (REEFCLAM).

assistant: **Innovation**

Records of pre-industrial climate change are vital for accurately simulating Earth’s climate system and reducing uncertainty in 21st century climate predictions. Giant clams are particularly valuable archives of past climate as they are fast-growing, long-lived, and their dense shells have annual growth bands that can be subsampled and analysed to produce sub-annually resolved climate proxy records spanning multiple decades. Furthermore, they are common in the tropical Pacific, where paleoclimate data is particularly valued as sub-annual to decadal-scale changes in this region have been linked to dramatic global temperature and rainfall anomalies with far-reaching socioeconomic and environmental effects. Giant clams are/were a common food and tool supply in the tropical Pacific, and are abundant in Lapita-age shell middens, providing unique opportunities for paleoclimate research that have surprisingly not been exploited.In REEFCLAM, I will use giant clam shells in a ~3,000 year old shell midden to generate the first sub-annually resolved record of pre-industrial climate variability in Fiji. Specifically, trace element and stable isotope profiles across multiple shells will be generated and stitched together, and used to reconstruct patterns of variability in sea surface temperature and salinity. Fiji’s climate is highly sensitive to changes in the SPCZ and WPWP, and so these records will provide a snapshot of Mid-Late Holocene variability relating to the El Niño Southern Oscillation that will be of great value to the climate community. I will generate the first modern clam-based geochemical proxy calibrations for Fiji providing an important platform for future work. Importantly, the data will be also used to test the hypothesis that the pulse of eastward ocean voyaging
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Amplifying the Mind with Interactive AI' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Imagine a world where the limits of human intelligence are stepping stones to greater potential. By integrating artificial intelligence (AI) systems, we can amplify and expand our cognitive abilities beyond current boundaries. Yet, there is a challenge of effectively assessing and self-assessing the combined performance of humans and AI to fully harness this potential.My project will lay the groundwork for enhancing human intellect through AI integration by addressing three ambitious objectives:(1) making AI-augmented intelligence measurable through comprehensive human-AI assessment; (2) unconstraining metacognition in human-AI interaction to improve self-assessment and empower users;(3) building AI interfaces with a metacognitive interaction model in an ability-centric design process.To achieve these goals, the AmplifAI project will undertake three interlinked work packages. WP1 focuses on conceptualizing and measuring AI-augmented intelligence by developing tasks and metrics to assess human-AI composite performance, conducting large-scale testing, and exploring neural correlates via neuroimaging studies. WP2 aims to understand and remove metacognitive constraints by studying how users assess their performance with AI assistance, using Brain-Computer interfaces to track metacognitive processes, and developing adaptive interfaces to enhance self-awareness in decision-making. WP3 involves creating new AI interfaces with a metacognitive interaction model, iteratively testing prototypes, and launching the AmplifAI Challenge. Ultimately, I envision AI seamlessly integrated into human cognition, maximizing user control and enhancing capabilities. By making both assessment and self-assessment in human-AI interactions possible, we can set the stage for breakthroughs in human-A