RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Technology and processes for integrated construction project documentation production and management'.

assistant: **Concept**

Industrial processes are characterised nowadays by the intensive use and production of knowledge and information. The latter are traditionally exchanged as documents of various types, ranging from legally binding contracts to telefax messages. A general survey reveals that, firstly, a project's document management is often a personal issue, at best handled inside an office, but seldom on the project level; and, secondly, that most of the existing electronic document management tools fail to represent the semantics of the information being processed, and therefore remain limited in their support of the end-user. This is in fact the prevailing situation in the construction industry, which is becoming a multi-disciplinary, multi-national and multi-billion Pounds economy, involving large numbers of actors working concurrently at different locations and using heterogeneous technologies. It is one of the industrial sectors - compared to automotive and aerospace industry - where the problem of information integration is the most critical. It is commonly agreed that a better integration would dramatically speed up the design and construction processes, improve the quality of decisions made, ensure more consistent documents and decrease the overall cost to both clients and construction companies. In order to pioneer a solution, a consortium driven by construction end-users will investigate a new model-based - as opposed to file-based - approach to document production and management, based on recent IT developments. It will demonstrate the genericity of the proposed approach, and its applicability across industries. The consortium is aware of the fact that it is not possible to develop a unique document management solution for all the members because of their investment in propri
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Combined effects of electromagnetic fields with environmental carcinogens' (CEMFEC) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Only a few studies have addressed possible carcinogenic effects of electromagnetic fields (EMF) from mobile phones. This study tests possible co carcinogenic effects of weak EMFs with environmental carcinogens. Both in vivo and in vitro approaches are used. The animal study investigates the combined effects of EMF exposure with mutagenic compound (MX) present in drinking water. The endpoints include carcinogenesis and genotoxicity. In the in vitro part, two cell lines are used for studying the effects of the EMFs alone or in combination with MX or the herbicide vinclozolin. The endpoints include probable mechanisms for cocarcinogenesis, such as oxidative stress, cell proliferation and apoptosis. The animal and cell culture results will be integrated for final conclusions concerning1) relevance and adequacy of the chosen models for studies on cocarcinogenesis,2) potential of RF exposure to act as a co carcinogenic agent3) need for further studies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Protection Beyond Operating System - Development of the next generation cyber security solution' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Cybercrime is on the rise in terms of scope and impact, which is facilitated by current environment: increasing use of mobile devices, social networking, mobile communications and cloud computing. Cyber attacks are made mostly against governments and corporates to gather guarded information, or to disrupt their operation in general. Advanced attackers targeted 5 out of 6 large companies each month in 2014, whereas 60% of all targeted attacks struck small- and medium-sized organisations. The same year companies across all industries worldwide have reported a total of 42.8 million detectedattacks. And the consequences are varied and serious: crime involving computers and networks has cost the world economy more than $445 billion annually and the cost is expected to reach 1 trillion in 2016. Restroring damages caused by successful cyber attacks is extremely difficult and costly, if not impossible. Moreover, when a security breach occurs, the company or organisation concerned not only loses valuable and/or sensitive data, but it also suffers damage to its brand and reputation that can take a lot of time and money to repair. The increasing cybercrime urges for innovative cyber security solutions that are able to detect and immediately respond to attacks that are highly sophisticated and damaging, which is more important than ever. And this phenomena generates market opportunity for cybersecurity specialty companies. At ReaQta we develop the next generation cyber security protection solution –ReaQta-core - that can revolutionise the IT security market by offering a higher level of protection to governments and private organisations. ReaQta-core is the first to apply a novel approach that incorporates a unique NanoOS and an Artificial Intelligence Engine to protect endpoints f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The development and scale-up of innovative nanotechnology-based processes into the value chain of the lubricants market' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of the AddNano project is to investigate the prospects for overcoming the many existing technological barriers in the supply and usage chain, towards the establishment of a large scale market introduction of a new generation of fluid lubricants incorporating nanomaterials. The AddNano consortium combines technological expertise and industrial representation from all parts of the prospective value chain to investigate the development of new nano-based lubricants.   Fluid lubricants are used in almost every field of human technological activity and their purpose is multifold: they reduce frictional resistance, protect the engine against wear between contacting surfaces, remove wear debris, reduce heating and contribute to cooling, improve fuel economy, improve emissions. Advanced nanomaterials recently developed, such as inorganic fullerene-like materials (IF’s) and others, have shown some initial promise for their contribution to reducing friction and enhancing protection against wear. If able to be developed into full commercial-scale production, if they can be incorporated in a stable fashion into full formulations, and if their performance benefits relative to the best of conventional technologies can be sustained under those circumstances, they offer the prospect for some performance breakthroughs not seen since the development of the now ubiquitous anti-wear additives, Zinc Dialkyl Dithiophosphates (ZDDP’s), around 70 years ago. Within engine oils and other lubricant applications, such as transmission fluids, and for greases used in rotational bearings, the potential exists for lubricants containing nanomaterials to significantly reduce friction and enhance machine durability. This can contribute to substantial energy savings, reduced equipment mainten
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Research to separate out upgrade and recycle contaminants within calcium carbonate used in flue gas decontamination (RESOURCE)' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The overall objective of this project is to ensure that whilst being able to meet current and future legislation, the disposal of contaminants from flue gas cleaning processes will not become hazardous to the environment whilst equally not increasing business operating costs through disposal. This will be achieved by developing the gas cleaning equipment technology in order to ensure that waste material can efficiently be screened, researching new methodologies to separate and upgrade elements in the waste to secondary raw materials and/or alternatively develop new immobilisation techniques for the contaminated waste in order to be recycled into construction products. The programme of work addresses key action 1.3 and targeted research area 4 (TRA 4).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Amplitudes, String and Branes' (ASB) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

My research focuses on the interrelated areas of scattering amplitudes, string theory, and M-theory. Following Witten’s development of twistor string theory, many powerful methods have been developed for computing amplitudes in both gauge and gravity theories. I plan to further develop these methods in order to obtain new insights into the mathematical structure of quantum field theory and string theory. For example, I will extend recent 1-loop calculations using the twistor Wilson loop of N=4 super-Yang-Mills (SYM) to higher loops in order to search for new mathematical structures like cluster polylogarithms. I also plan to make contact with integrability by analyzing the multi-Regge limit of the twistor Wilson loop and searching for integrable deformations which allow one to compute amplitudes using Bethe Ansatz techniques. It may be possible to extend these ideas beyond N=4 SYM using ambitwistor string theory, which was recently shown to give rise to tree-level formulae for 4d gauge and gravity amplitudes with any amount of supersymmetry (including the case of no supersymmetry), and provide new insight into the relation between BMS symmetry and soft limits. I plan to generalize ambitwistor string calculations to loop level, curved backgrounds, and massive particles. Finally, another important direction is to understand the basic objects of M-theory, known as M2-branes and M5-branes. Although a great deal of progress has been made for M2-branes, formulating the M5-brane theory remains very challenging. Progress has recently been made in formulating non-abelian 2-form gauge fields on a Euclidean spacetime lattice. I plan to incorporate supersymmetry and self-duality into this construction, and compare it with supergravity in AdS4 x S7.


**Keywords:** Scattering Amplit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Regulation of the formation of germination stimulants of parasitic weed seeds in tomato roots' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Parasitic weeds are among the most damaging agricultural pests. The Orobanche spp. (broomrapes) are holoparasites and parasitise important agricultural crops such as tomato, legumes, cruciferes, sunflower, hemp and tobacco in large parts of Europe, North A merica, Middle East, and India. These parasitic plants can grow rapidly and cause tremendous agricultural losses. Although the different genera of parasitic plants parasitise a whole range of different hosts in different parts of the world, their lifecycle s are broadly similar. One of the most important features in the host-parasitic plant interaction is signalling which occurs in many steps of this lifecycle. The first of these signals is the secretion of secondary metabolites from the roots of hosts that induce the germination of the seeds of the parasites. Although different parasitic plants parasitise different hosts in different parts of the world, their germination stimulants all belong to one class of compounds, the strigolactones such as strigol, ale ctrol and orobanchol. Recent work in the host group has shown that these germination stimulants are derived from the carotenoid/ABA pathway. In this project we will study the genes encoding enzymes involved in the biosynthetic pathways of the germinatio n stimulants produced by tomato. Hereto, we will characterise tomato carotenoid/ABA mutans and study their capacity to biosynthesise germination stimulants using germination bioassays. To find genes involved in the so far unknown part of the pathway, we wi ll screen a mutant population of tomato for mutants disturbed in the induction of germination. In addition, we will use molecular techniques to isolate and characterise cDNAs encoding relevant pathway enzymes. These genes will be used to generate transgeni c tom
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'MOdel based coNtrol framework for Site-wide OptmizatiON of data-intensive processes'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The MONSOON vision is to provide Process Industries with dependable tools to help achieving improvements in the efficient use and re-use of raw resources and energy.MONSOON aims at establishing a data-driven methodology supporting the exploitation of optimization potentials by applying multi-scale model based predictive controls in production processes.MONSOON features harmonized site-wide dynamic models and builds upon the concept of the cross-sectorial data lab, a collaborative environment where high amounts of data from multiple sites are collected and processed in a scalable way. The data lab enables multidisciplinary collaboration of experts allowing teams to jointly model, develop and evaluate distributed controls in rapid and cost-effective way. Hybrid simulation and seamless integration techniques are adopted for rapid prototyping and deployment in real conditions.MONSOON will be developed and evaluated in two sites from the aluminium and plastics domains. The aluminium scenario will be focused on predictive monitoring of potlines, targeting early detection of anomalies and identification of potential optimization gains. Aluminium cases will be implemented in the plant with the highest primary aluminium production in the EU-28, namely the AP Dunkerque smelter, France.  The plastics scenario will focus on fusing data from data-intensive in-mould sensors with information from higher SCADA levels, enabling early and precise identification of potential issues. This use case will be implemented in the GLN plant in Maceira-Leiria.MONSOON addresses the SPIRE vision, providing advantages for the European industry competitiveness and sustainability through the realization of an overarching monitoring and control infrastructure. MONSOON aims at creating synergies within a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Physics of the tau lepton: from chiral dynamics to lepton flavour violation phenomena' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The goal of the project is to study hadronic decay modes of the tau lepton in the Resonance Chiral Perturbation Theory, use these results to improve their description in the Monte Carlo generator TAUOLA and make thereby possible an adequate analysis of the large data samples of tau lepton decays collected at the B factories. Results of such analysis will allow one to perform sensitive tests of the Standard Model and extract its fundamental parameters, such as the coupling constant of strong interactions, the CKM matrix element |V_us|, the hadronic contribution to the theoretical estimate for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and others. In addition, modelling of hadronic form factors will help in searches for lepton flavour violating decays of the tau lepton with hadrons in the final state.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Assembly of a prostate cancer genome-wide molecular interactome for the identification of the key regulatory genes of malignant transformation and new targets for therapeutic intervention'.

assistant: **Concept**

A major issue in the translation of findings from mouse models to clinical practice is the lack of appropriate tools to identify causal mechanisms of oncogenesis, tumor progression, and drug activity. The multidisciplinary project here proposed will characterize fundamental mechanisms and signaling pathways deregulated in prostate cancer through the assembly of a prostate cancer interactome, which is an accurate network of transcriptional and post-translational molecular interactions. Importantly, we will utilize reverse-engineering approaches that are unbiased and encompass the entire genome. We will use gene expression profiling of samples from different mouse models in order to have a representation of all the stages of the disease. This novel mouse to human paradigm will allow distinguishing the “drivers” of prostate cancer from the large number of “passenger” genes whose expression is coincidentally rather than causally altered in cancer progression. Key regulators will then be validated by expression analyses in mouse and human prostate cancers tissue micro-arrays to assess their relationship to disease aggressiveness and outcome. Finally, interrogation of this interactome will allow the identification of novel druggable targets for prostate cancer therapy. Candidate targets will be identified focusing first on those genes that can modulate particular signaling pathways deregulated in prostate cancer, and second on candidate targets that may induce tumor-cell specific apoptosis. Next, we will validate the expression of these candidate targets in human prostate cancer specimens, thus allowing the identification of the individuals that might benefit from specific interventions. The integrated in vivo modeling and bioinformatics study on prostate cancer proposed here
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Bridging experimental and modelling approaches to predict marine native and invasive hotspots under climate change' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The amplitude and frequency of extreme events, such as marine heatwaves, are increasing with climate change in the European coasts. The loss of native foundational species (macroalgae and seagrasses) will open windows of opportunity for invasive species, a major threat to Europe's biodiversity that has social and economic impacts. However, our ability to predict the future distribution of marine habitat-forming species under climate change is yet limited. Recently, physiological thermal limits obtained from mesocosm experiments have been combined with species distribution models (SDMs) to produce more consistent predictions in the form of mechanistic or hybrid models. However, mechanistic models remain mostly untested and the existing approaches do not provide an efficient tool to produce multi-species models suitable to identify hotspots of species at risk of extinction and hotspots for invasive macrophytes. MarHot aims at filling this gap by providing an innovative framework to integrate physiological thermal limits into SDMs in order to anticipate future redistributions of marine coastal species. Thanks to an interdisciplinary collaborative research, cutting-edge mesocosms set-ups provided by the hosts and innovative approaches to constrain SDM outputs with experimental evidence, we will investigate multi-species range shifts in response of marine heatwaves. MarHot will take advantage of recent analytical tools to detect extreme thermal events and the increasing availability of global databases on thermal tolerance limits. The project will provide a powerful analytical framework for mechanistic models and open source software for large-scale prediction of coastal macrophyte hotspots under future scenarios of marine heatwaves. MarHot outputs will contribute to achievi