RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Optimisation of foams as disperse polyphase systems for the production of improved bakery products using different gases.', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

It is the aim to improve the production of foams as disperse multi-phase systems in order to improve the quality and consistency of bakery goods and products, and processing methods to ensure that a consistent standard is achieved. Current knowledge is primarily associated with the physical properties of such foam systems, while the chemical reactivity of gases in disperse multi-phase systems has so far been neglected. The proposed work will lead to the development of new equipment and procedures for the baking industry and extend know-how that can be applied to different processes that use emulsifying technology and foam production including industries such as cosmetics, pharmacy, medicine and food production. This project requires the co-operation of RTO'S with experience in bakery goods and, food production, processing, regulations and standards, systems analysis and process engineering. They will have the full support of the proposes during the course of the project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Industrial scale-up of the first all-natural solid fat based on olive oil to produce healthier bakery foods' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The CreamOlive project addresses the global need of healthy and high-quality production of bakery food, by introThe CreamOlive project addresses the global need of healthy and high-quality production of bakery food, by introducing thefirst all-natural fat based on olive oil which is solid at room temperature, thus making it suitable to large industrial processes.This allows producing food with up to 60% lower saturated fat content, capturing the growing “palm oil free” and “free from”trend in the food industry. Palm oil is the most used fat in food production thanks to its very low cost, high availability, andadaptability to industrial processes. Recently, health and environmental concerns are turning palm oil into an unpopularchoice amongst consumers. Several food producers who started to go “palm oil free”, adopting alternatives as butter,margarines, or melanges, which often present drawbacks (high saturated fat content, raw material low availability, high cost,etc.). Industrial producers need to diversify their offer with a viable trade-off between industrial needs (cost and adaptability),quality (palatability, crispness, taste), and healthiness (low fat and good-for-you features). Thanks to its patent-pendingmechanical process, Mida+ managed to produce a solid formulation with 80% of extra virgin olive oil as fat component.Saturated fats are 60% lower than in palm oil, without using the controversial mono and diglycerides, additives used in mostof the margarines which may contains trans-fat acids. CreamOlive has excellent organoleptic features and shelf-lifeequivalent to palm oil. Furthermore, the unmatched plasticity of the product makes the food product lift with 20% less fat thanother competitors, thus increasing its price competitiveness.The Phase 1 project aims
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'STakeholders in Risk Communications'.

assistant: **Concept**

The STARC proposal aims to promote co-ordination of national approaches on risk communication and to propose initiatives for involving all stakeholders and civil society in a more dynamic risk governance culture, as called for in the Work Programme. Our ob jectives are in line with the Science and Society Action Plan which, inter alia, says the EU must profit from information and good practice across and beyond the continent. Specifically, the project examines the dimensions of risk communications and the ex tent to which the EU 25 have risk communications plans at the national level and within specific risk domains (e.g., natural and/or man-made, accidental and/or deliberate). The project examines the role and place of risk communications in the risk manageme nt process, policy-making and decision-making, and how stakeholders and those interested in or affected by risks should be able to participate in the decision-making process. It identifies the role of policy-makers, risk managers, the media, NGOs, the priv ate sector and others in the development of a more dynamic risk culture. It sets out the features of best practice in risk communications and ways of promoting co-ordination of national approaches towards risk communications, both within and among countrie s. As a result of our research and analysis, the project will draw conclusions and make recommendations to the European Commission and the Member States. The project primarily involves desk research and contacts with representatives from the EU 25 and sele cted other countries as well as selected industries. The project also makes provision for a workshop for those involved in risk communications in order to discuss and consider the projects findings, analysis and recommendations, and especially the feasibil i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Efficiency improvements for gas and oil fired boilers' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The scientific and technical objectives of this research project concern the application of a unique electronic sensing and logic technology to manage commercial and industrial gas and oil boilers for their efficient heat exchange with the specific primary heating loop to which they are applied. Research is required to define the detailed thermodynamic response and behaviour of the primary loop whilst under this management. Devices, so far researched, utilise algorithms developed empirically through mutual and predicted behaviour of primary flow and return temperatures over most variations of satisfied secondary loop demand. This phenomena must be characterised and the extent to which it can be applied defined. It is necessary to apply the technology to simulations of building stock, boiler types, occupancy demand and weather variations to satisfy with scientific confidence the widest range of boiler retrofit and re-furbishment opportunities across Europe and the former Soviet States.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Textual Integrity of the Qur’an: Sunni and Shi'i Historical Narrations on the Falsification'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The Qur’an is the central text in Islam and 1.9 million Muslims around the world strive to shape their lives according to the principles and rulings derived from it. Yet the textual integrity of the Qur’an has largely been taken for granted and some aspects of it have not been investigated, especially the idea of the falsification (tahrif) of the quranic text. Since the 2nd century AH, a group of Muslim traditionalists have claimed that certain verses were removed from the quranic text after the death of the Prophet, making the present quranic text incomplete. Sunni traditionalists (Hashwiyya) advocated the existence of this falsification (in the form of omission of some of the verses of the Qur’an) within a legal framework, while Shi'i traditionalists (Akhbaris) perpetuated the concept to support the succession of the Prophet and sanctity of the Twelver Shi'i Imams. The limited existing studies on the subject are mostly reviews of the opinions of past and present scholars. Further, while the falsification has been advocated by both Muslim groups in different ways, the notion has been largely attributed to the Shi'is. As a result, to this day, it has been a cause of tension between Sunni and Shi'i communities due to the firmly established view regarding the integrity of the Qur’an. Dr Seyfeddin Kara’s primary goal is to uncover the historical origins of a neglected aspect of the textual history of the Qur’an through undertaking a multidisciplinary study combining quranic studies, hadith studies, Islamic law and biblical studies. “Uncover” means to date the relevant Muslim traditions and reveal the interaction/influence between the Sunni and Shi'i traditionalists in the development of the notion of falsification from the 2nd to the 5th centuries AH. In his previous study
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Boundaries of Science:  Medieval Condemnations of Philosophy as Heresy' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

‘Boundaries of Science: Medieval Condemnations of Philosophy as Heresy’ addresses the limits we place on scientific investigation, according to our world view and what new ideas we are prepared to accept. It focuses on a critical example during the foundation of modern science in the 13th/14th centuries, when Aristotelian natural philosophy (books by Aristotle and his Muslim interpreters) entered Europe. This alien thinking caused a scientific revolution, but sparked controversy where theories denied Christian doctrines central to society’s outlook. Church and university authorities opposing dangerous theories condemned them, and investigated scholars. This project builds on my surprising discovery that some medieval scholastics labelled theories heretical, but in fact the theories did not fit heresy’s medieval definition. Curiously, some who used the term held risky positions. My objective is to determine whether scholastics considered dangerous theories heretical. Preliminary findings indicate some thought they should be classed as such; while others used the term for protection when holding risky views. Both groups acted strategically, to condemn or promote theories. I believe we witness here a negotiation process of where the boundary to permitted science should be drawn. My approach is new: historiography on the subject relies on scarce documentary evidence; instead I examine a rich source novel for this question, cases of scholastics calling theories heretical in philosophical/theological writings, and I analyse the context to determine their motivation. In redefining the philosophy/heresy relationship, I will give robust new perspective to the reception history and faith/reason problem. This innovative, multidisciplinary project will make a fact-based contributio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Development of xylo-oligosaccharides and xylitol for use in pharmaceutical and food industries'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The present project has the general aims:  (1) to optimize selective processes for lignocellulosic wastes fractionation using hydrothermal-based treatments producing crude xylo-oligosaccharides syrups; (2) to purify different xylo-oligosaccharides as intermediate or end products for pharmaceutical and food applications; (3) to resolve the structure of novel oligosaccharides with biological activity obtained from lignocellulosic wastes; (4) obtention of a fast xylo-oligosaccharide degrading recombinant Debaryomyces hansenii; (5) optimization of the fermentation of xylo-oligosaccharides-based and xylose-based media for xylitol production in batch reactors using wild and recombinant yeast strains; (6) feasibility of novel industrial processes for oligosaccharide and xylitol production: technical and economical considerations.  In this proposal we will study the processing of plant raw materials, such as agro-industrial, agricultural and forest wastes into higher added-value final or intermediate products by using physical, chemical and biotechnological processes. Hemicellulose-lich plant wastes will be fractionated by physical treatments minimizing the environmental impact (avoiding acid, alkali or organosoly additions) to selectively release the xylan fraction, from the remaining plant biomass. The goal is to optimize an integrated process for biomass fractionation that can be used for different biomass wastes producing diethetic edulcorants (xylitol) and xylo-oligosaccharides, the latter as intermediate products for pharmaceutical and food applications. The xylo-oligosaccharides will be extensively purified, structurally characterized and their biological activity as anti-inflamatory or anti-tumoural agent will be quantified.  Xylo-oligosaccharide syrups will be obtained
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Intelligent Motion Analysis - Development of a novel technology that makes quantitative measurement of musculoskeletal problems available, in the interests of physiotherapists, patients and society'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project will provide a more accurate and low cost tool for quantitative measurement of musculoskeletal conditions, one of the most widespread and costly illnesses in society today. It will provide physiotherapists with wireless, light and easy to use measuring units that will enable them to organize their time better and perform more accurate diagnosis, providing faster diagnosis and treatment for their patients; and enhancing their earnings potential. The project will present a new stage in physiotherapy and give the whole sector technical devices that will benefit themselves, their patients and society as a whole. This novel technology will offer a solution to the problem that an ageing and less mobile population presents today.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Regulation of vascular tone and structure in hypertension' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Innovation**

Hypertension is associated with increasing peripheral resistance due to acute rise of vascular tone followed by long-term modification of wall structure. Experimental and mathematical studies are combined to understand this interaction and characterize its impact on the pathogeneses of hypertension.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Novel Molecular Mechanisms of Neuron Migration in the Developing Cortex and their Contribution to Related Diseases' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Understanding the molecular principles of nervous system connectivity is the biggest challenge in biomedical research for the XXIst century. Nervous system connectivity is regulated by two fundamental processes: cell migration and axon guidance. The cerebral cortex is the region of the brain that has undergone the biggest expansion in primates and is the responsible of our cognitive abilities. The mature cortex is formed by excitatory pyramidal neurons and inhibitory interneurons that arrive to the cortex by two different migratory pathways: radial migration and tangential migration, respectively. The so-called basal progenitor (BP) cells are especial pyramidal cell progenitors that increase the number of differentiated neurons and play a key function in increasing cortex size during primate evolution. In humans, mutations that affect neuron migration result in severe mental diseases. The characterization of these mutations has revealed many genes involved in cytoskeleton dynamics. Surprisingly, little is known about the extracellular factors that control neuron migration. Fibronectin and Leucine-Rich Transmembrane proteins (FLRT1-3) are expressed in the developing cortex and ventral telencephalon. My previous data revealed that FLRT2 and the axon guidance receptor Unc5D play a role in regulating the migration of the BP cells in the developing cortex of the mouse. In the present proposal I will use FLRTs as molecular entry points to analyze basic aspects of neuronal migration in the developing brain. I will address the exact mechanisms by which FLRT2 regulates the behaviour of the migrating BP cells and the contribution of FLRTs to the tangential migration of interneurons. I will also study the expression of FLRTs in human samples in order to extrapolate our observation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Restoration of degraded ecosystems in mediterranean regions' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Large areas in the EU Mediterranean Countries show irnpoverished plant cover due to long-term anthropogenic disturbance and harsh environrnental conditions. It is widely accepted that vegetation is a major factor in controlling land degradation. The introduction of plants in degraded ecosystems could arneliorate the overall microclimatic and soil conditions. Working hypothesis: Degradation processes on dry mediterranean lands leading to desertification can be reversed into aggradative processes by establishing (seeding or planting) adapted native tree and tall shrub species, especially deep rooting resprouters. Specific objectives: This project will investigate innovative techniques for plant cultivation and plantation, and seeding, that will be tested in the field. Plant species to be investigated include native tall shrubs and trees, especially adapted to dry mediterranean conditions. These species have deep rooting systems and resprouting capacity: carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua), cork oak (Quercus suber), holm oak (Quercus ilex), mastic tree (Pistacia Ientiscus), kermes oak (Quercus coccifera) and the fodder shrub Medicago arborea. The research will address the restoration of extremely degraded wildlands, representative of desertified areas in the Mediterranean Europe previously identified. These are: - Areas under semiarid and dry subhumid climate, dwarf shrublands with poor plant cover on degraded soils, produced by a combination of long-term grazing and/or cropping: Alicante (Spain), Alentejo (Portugal). - Areas under the transition between dry subhumid and semiarid (from fire prone to desertification prone lands), recurrently burned shrublands on vulnerable soils (Alicante, Spain). - Overgrazed shrublands (semiarid to dry subhumid), including fire-grazing sequenc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Second Life Batteries for Domestic Electricity Storage'.

assistant: **Concept**

Powervault aims to be the EU’s specialist provider of cost-effective distributed electricity storage for domestic homes, lowering electricity bills and allowing residents to seize the opportunities of the smart power revolution. The EU's electricity networks face considerable challenges from decarbonisation - with microgeneration, electric vehicle penetration and renewable heat stressing local distribution networks which were not designed to take this load. New technologies offering flexibility,such as energy storage, offer a potential solution. However, despite benefits for consumers, electricity network operators and wider society, small scale electricity storage remains prohibitively expensive with high upfront unit costs inhibiting mass market uptake. With SLB-DES Powervault has devised a multi-faceted solution that explicitly tackles the high upfront cost of domestic electricity storage. Here Powervault has instigated technical innovation and commercial sophistication, recycling second life electric vehicle batteries on a storage as a service basis.  SLB-DES is explicitly designed to be the most affordable and resource efficient electricity storage solution globally.  Powervault believes the cost-effective SLB-DES proposition can radically accelerate domestic electricity storage uptake, allowing more customers to benefit from increased usage of renewables and seize the opportunities of the smart power revolution, thereby supporting EU ambitions of an efficient and clean energy system. Powervault will use this feasibility study to evaluate the European market opportunity for SLB-DES, identify the steps necessary for mass market commercialisation and prepare for a Phase 2 pilot trial.