RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Archimedes Drive: Driving Innovation in the Robotics Industry'.

assistant: **Concept**

IMSystems has created the Archimedes Drive (AD), a proprietary, patented and revolutionary speed reducer based on smooth, rolling contact by cylinders that solves the problems of existing speed reducers, all based on gear teeth: lack of performance for universal applicability (all axes, all robots), expensive manufacturing, lack of responsiveness, and dependency on Japanese suppliers.Our primary targeted market is the industrial robotics market. Due to their high impact on industrial productivity, robotics companies are in dire need of ultra-precise, robust, lightweight, but still affordable speed reducers. We will strategically focus first on European robotics makers (e.g. ABB, Comau).With ABB as our likely launching customer and Linamar as our manufacturer (both investors in IMSystems), we have already established the right structure to set the company up for growth. With the AD, IMSystems aims to become the leader of speed reducer technologies for the global robotics market by 2035


**Keywords:** Mechanical Transmission,Speed Reducer,Gearbox
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Road Map for Diabetes Research in Europe' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

EURADIA, the Alliance for European Diabetes Research, encompasses in one entity the major European diabetes stakeholder organisations, ensuring contact and credibility with scientists in all fields of diabetes research. EURADIA has a unique and high profile at European level and is the primary contact for the European Commission in diabetes research issues. EURADIA has been instrumental in highlighting the need for increased and better coordinated funding for diabetes research. A Project Steering Committee of high-profile EURADIA members (from patient organisations, academic science and industry) will provide scientific guidance for the DIAMAP project. The solid scientific backing for DIAMAP, patient input, and established tools such as a website and database, and links with the Innovative Medicines Initiative, provide credibility for DIAMAP to survey the European diabetes research landscape and to invite input from experts (through expert scientific fora in different diabetes research areas) to produce ‘Road Maps’ for diabetes research. Road Maps will be compiled into a single report to provide the European Commission, funding agencies and researchers with a strategy to maximize the strengths and opportunities for future diabetes research in Europe. Stakeholders will participate through fora for horizontal issues: legal, ethical, health professional. The final diabetes Road Maps will be disseminated widely in the form of an expert report. The mission of DIAMAP is to undertake a wide survey of the current European diabetes research landscape, from which expert opinion can identify gaps and highlight strengths, to guide a Road Map strategy for diabetes research in Europe.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Atmospheric nitrogen inputs into the coastal ecosystem.' (ANICE).

assistant: **Concept**

Biological effects of nitrogen inputs to marine ecosystems are extremely difficult lo predict. The productivity of marine planktonic ecosystems are generally considered to be limited by the availability of nitrogen compounds. The atmospheric deposition of nitrogen compounds is a large terrestrial input, although in many near coastal waters riverine inputs, which occur predominantly in the winter will also be large. The atmospheric nitrogen load is directly available for algae growth, which makes this contribution more significant since a large fraction of the run off contributes nitrogen fixed to biological material. The contribution of atmospheric inputs to coastal eutrophication problems is now beginning to be recognised in a number of areas around the world. Given that atmospheric emissions of nitrogen compounds are continuing to increase world wide, this problem can be expected to grow. The coastal zones are the areas of most concern around Europe in terms of problems with algal blooms and other eutrophication phenomena. Increasing input of nutrients to the coastal waters will result in algae blooms in summer/early autumn. These blooms will be followed by oxygen depletion due to decay of the algae when the growth season is over. To understand this danger, the full magnitude and seasonality of nutrient inputs must be described, including the effect of extreme events such as high atmospheric deposition episodes which, while small in overall annual budget terms, may be able to trigger algal blooms under nutrient depleted summer conditions. In the proposed study on Atmospheric Nitrogen Inputs into the Coastal Ecosystem (ANICE), we focus on atmospheric inputs of nitrogen compounds (HNO3, NO3- NH3 and NH4+) into the sea and the governing processes that are specific for co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'COOPERATION FOR NOVEL CITY ELECTRONIC REGULATING TOOLS' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

In CONCERT, telematics will be mobilised to test the effectiveness of different ways of boosting public transport in preference to private cars, including price incentives, road-use management, and traveller information. Smart card and multimedia technologies will facilitate user access and payment in a system integrating payment and operational data. Besides this greater convenience, the system will highlight the demonstrable benefits of increased card intelligence and refined road-use management tools. Transferability is a central feature of project proposals to allow for different size cities, as well as variations in fare systems and vehicle density.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Metal nanoparticle interactions with bioorganic molecules and their applications in biosensing' (ILSES), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This project aims strengthening interdisciplinary and technological collaboration between the scientists working in the topical areas of nanooptics and nanoplasmonics. These subjects investigate unique optical properties of nanoparticles and nanostructured surfaces, which are amazingly useful for improving optical materials, sensing bioorganicmolecules, progress in solving of biophysical and biochemical tasks. Exchange by knowledge in such subject matter as giant Raman scattering (SERS), Surface Enhanced Infrared Absorption (SEIRA), metal enhanced fluorescence et al. is planned to organize in form of International Laboratory of Surface Enhanced Spectroscopy(ILSES). It is proposed to organize such laboratory by means of collective access to existing scientific equipment and technological achievements of partners using a system of mutual scientific journeys, meetings and workshops. From the viewpoint of applied science, the proposed partnership contributes to the extremely important and innovatively attractive field: the development of the new complex nanoparticle/bioorganical molecules and development of cheap and effective SEIRA and SERS nanostructured substrates. Since each partner brings its unique and specific expertise to reach the project objectives, the proposed partnership is very important, both for the area of collaboration and for the ERA as a whole. The main expertise of the participating teams cover different areas of present-day physics, biology and chemistry. Thus, the consortium joins scientists from several scientific communities under the common roof of the interdisciplinary research on metal nanoparticle interactions with bioorganic molecules. In addition to the interdisciplinarity of the teams, young scientists are to be widely involved which will all
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Food-Processing approaches to reduce allergenic potential of proteins'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Incidence of food allergy, including tree nuts, is rapidly increasing, and is a major food safety concern. Among tree nuts, almonds and walnuts are widely consumed in Spain; together with peanuts and hazelnuts they are the most commonly-cited allergen sour ces. However, to date, very few studies on altering the allergenicity of almond/walnut proteins have been performed in comparison with those on peanut/hazelnut.FOPRAPRA is a novel multidisciplinary, trans-sectorial project to examine the molecular basis of changes in the allergenic activity of proteins from walnuts and almonds [the latter being grown in Spain for export and home use] and determine means for their reduction. It is proposed by a candidate with broad experience in macromolecular chemistry and analysis and food allergy, who will work at a leading Spanish food research centre.The primary objective is gain information on the effect of processing and the nature/extent of component interactions on the structure/subsequent digestion of walnut and alm ond proteins. The effects of [1] thermal and novel processing (e.g. high pressure) and [2] carbohydrate interactions on allergen structures and their IgE-reactivity will be examined, in collaboration with clinical researchers from Madrid. State-of-the-art biochemical and spectroscopic methods will be used for structural studies and characterising carbohydrate-allergen interactions; advanced mass spectrometry techniques will be used to study allergen digestion. A Reintegration Grant would provide an ideal op portunity to transfer scientific knowledge, contacts and experience acquired during the two-year FP5 Marie Curie Grant in the UK to the experienced host institution in Spain. This will facilitate the professional reintegration, offer a basis for further re sear
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Probing the role of sulfation'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of the research proposed here is to investigate the role of sulfation in general, and more specifically in the context of chemokine signaling. For this purpose, tools will be developed that can be used to study and to interfere with sulfation. First of all, activity-based probes (ABPs) will be synthesized for both sulfotransferases and sulfatases by modifying known inhibitors with a (photo)reactive group. The resulting ABPs will be used to establish the activity of the different enzymes in the presence and absence of chemokines.Furthermore, a protein modification strategy will be developed that will allow the preparation of cells containing a well-defined sulfation pattern. The heterogeneous set of sulfated molecules that is presented by cells under normal conditions hampers the study of specific sulfation reactions in chemokine signaling. Affinity of chemokines for their cognate receptor is regulated by sulfation. The ability to introduce a homogeneous sulfation pattern that can be modified at will, should facilitate the study of sulfation’s importance in a systematic fashion. Although these tools will be used initially to investigate the role of sulfation in chemokine signaling, they may also be useful to study other processes that involve sulfation, like host-pathogen interactions, hormone-dependent cancers and lysosomal storage diseases
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Enhancing Evidence Based Policy-Making in Gender and Migration', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

GEMMA’s specific objective is to improve access to synthesised EC-funded Gender and Migration (G&M) research results for the particular groups of policy-makers and civil society organisations (CSOs) at national level in 5 countries. This objective responds to: (i) the need for national level strategy development to promote working cultures between researchers, policy-makers and CSOs and; (ii) the need to enhance the quantity and quality of synthesised research results for policy makers and civil society. The expected results are: (i) 5 national strategies developed to enhance networking and communication between researchers and policy-makers in the field of G&M through Policy-Making and Research National Action Plans (PMR-NAPs); (ii) 5 national strategies developed to enhance networking and communication between researchers and CSOs working in the field of G&M through Civil Society and Research National Action Plans (CSR-NAPs); (iii) increased systematic dissemination and valorisation of synthesised EC-funded research results and related policy recommendations in G&M to policy-makers and CSOs in 5 countries and national languages. The main tasks to achieve result 1 will be: (i) design a Policy Briefing Sheet (PBS) template that will be used to synthesise the research results from 20 FP5 and FP6 projects regarding G&M; (ii) organise 1 Policy Dialogue and Networking Workshop in each country and produce the PMR-NAPS; (iii) organise Validation Workshops for PBS and NAP finalisation; (iv) horizontal analysis of the PBS in order to identify horizontal conclusions and recommendations for the European Commission, researchers, policy-makers and CSOs. The main tasks to achieve result 2 will be: (i) disseminate PBS to at least 20 CSOs in each of GEMMA’s 5 Member States; (ii) organ
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Generation of monolayer thin 2D nanosheets of noble/semi-noble metals: Investigation of their structural, electronic and catalytic properties' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

One atom thick carbon sheet named graphene has brought revolutionary changes in materials science. Due to the three dimensional and non-layered structures, achieving metals in the form of monolayer or few atoms thick nanosheets is dauntingly difficult. The research proposal involves the fabrication of monolayer thin noble and seminoble metals such as Au, Pd, Pt, Ag and Cu. Herein, we propose a synthetic route to fabricate the monolayer thin nanosheets (NS) of various metals using a template assisted method. I propose the intercalation of metal anions across the layered double hydroxide (LDH) layers followed by reduction, as a robust method to produce metal NS. The lateral dimensions of NS can be tailored on tuning the metal salt concentration, while suitable counter anions of LDH can alter the NS thickness. NS will be released from template by mild sonication. Free standing NS will be analyzed by transmission electron and atomic force microscopy. Besides, the NS will be characterized using various other high end characterization tools to get a deeper understanding of structural and atomic arrangement in NS. Possibly, the size reduction to a monolayer or a few layer thickness would give rise to many interesting properties. Among the various anticipated properties, the foremost one would be finding a new crystal structure. The reduction of the thickness of NS reduces the local coordination number to as lower as two which would enhance the catalytic activity for the reduction of environmental toxic gases such as CO2 to a fuel. Besides, the ~100% surface atoms would also contribute to the catalytic activity. Another interesting study is the fabrication of metal based transistors which will function at high frequency. Thickness dependent structural, catalytic and electrical
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Series-Parallel Elastic Actuators for Robotics' (SPEAR) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Actuators are key components for moving and controlling a mechanism or system. However, the torque and efficiency of the current state-of-the-art actuators are insufficient and much lower than in humans. There are several applications (including prostheses, exoskeletons and running robots) where the unavailability of suitable actuators hinders the development of well-performing machines with capabilities comparable to a human. Remarkable, the power density and efficiency of electric motors are higher than a human muscle, so the problems of insufficient torque and efficiency resides in the transmission of the power and that the motors are not used at their highest efficiency. The first innovation of SPEAR is to solve the torque and efficiency problems, by investigating in depth a novel actuation paradigm, which I call Series-Parallel Elastic Actuation (SPEA) and that goes beyond variable impedance actuators. This new actuation paradigm is inspired by the series-parallel organisation of the muscle fibres. Modularity in actuation is currently introduced by placing in all joints the same motor, leading to over- or underactuated joints. In our body however, all the skeletal muscles are built of the same basic actuation unit: a muscle fibre. Modularity in actuation in a biological system is not at muscle level, but on a sublevel: the muscle fibre. SPEAR will introduce a second major innovation: the SPEA will introduce a basic actuation unit, a “transistor for actuation”. Such a SPEA-element is a missing link in robotics and will innovate the way robots are designed and built. The project will study the theoretical framework, the design principles, the control algorithms and the validation of demonstrators. SPEAR will fully answer all the research challenges and explore the fr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Taming the particle transport in magnetized plasmas via perturbative fields' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Wave-particle interactions are ubiquitous in nature and play a fundamental role in astrophysical and fusion plasmas. In solar plasmas, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluctuations are thought to be responsible for the heating of the solar corona and the generation of the solar wind. In magnetically confined fusion (MCF) devices, enhanced particle transport induced by MHD fluctuations can deteriorate the plasma confinement, and also endanger the device integrity. MCF devices are an ideal testbed to verify current models and develop mitigation / protection techniques.The proposed project paves the way for providing active control techniques to tame the MHD induced particle transport in a fusion plasma. A solid understanding of the interaction between energetic particles and MHD instabilities in the presence of electric fields and plasma currents is required to develop such techniques. I will pursue this goal through innovative diagnosis techniques with unprecedented spatio-temporal resolution. Combined with state-of-the-art hybrid MHD codes, a deep insight into the underlying physics mechanism will be gained. The outcome of this research project will have a major impact for next-step MCF devices as I will provide ground-breaking control techniques for mitigating MHD induced particle transport in magnetized plasmas.The project consists of 3 research lines which follow a bottom-up approach: (1) Cutting-edge instrumentation, aiming at the new generation of energetic particle and edge current diagnostics. (2) Unravel the dynamics of energetic particles, electric fields, edge currents and MHD fluctuations. (3) From lab to space weather: The developed models will revolutionize our understanding of the observed particle acceleration and transport in the solar corona.Based on this appr