RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'X-ray sensor for the recognition of polymer type, additive and fillers in black and coloured plastics for recycling and analysis' (SELEX).

assistant: **Concept**

Existing plastic sorting technologies are not able to sort black plastics based on the type of polymer and to identify the presence of additives such as Brominated Flame Retardants (BFR) and pollutants which are forbidden by EU directives on recycling. For this reason, black plastics, which represent 30-50% of plastic scraps in Waste Electric and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) and End-of-Life Vehicles (ELV), end up as residue and are disposed in landfills, buried or exported outside EU, producing additional costs instead of value for the recycling industry. Indeed, the recycling rate of plastics from WEEE in Europe is only 20% of the amount returned with the waste stream. SELEX patented solution exploits for the first time a combination of X-ray solutions allowing: 1) to discriminate polymers used in the plastic matrix both for coloured and black plastics; 2) to provide quantitative information about presence of fillers, additives and pollutants present in the polymer matrix, including BFR. SELEX is applied in 2 solutions: 1) Portable device, to check material compliance with regulation and specifications, 2) In-line device to be integrated in sorting plants for black / polluted plastics, based on type of polymers or additive and in-line product quality control for compounders.The portable prototype was developed and tested in relevant conditions with the most common families of plastics and additives, using hundreds of certified real WEEE samples and confirming reliable, easy and fast analysis (<1 sec). The target of the feasibility study is to define the go-to-market of SELEX portable device (cost optimization, pricing and agreement with industrial partner for licensing) and planning the steps for the implementation of the in-line system (speed vs resolution, integration
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Passive in-situ remediation of acidic mine / industrial drainage'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Problems to be solvedLong-term water pollution from abandoned mines and associated industrial sites is a significant problem in many EU Member States and Candidate States. Recent developments of passive", ecologically friendly in-site remedial methods for such pollution, including subsurface reactive barriers and various forms of wetland, have hitherto developed in an uncoordinated manner. PIRAMID aims to draw these developments together, and to foster further innovations to make the technology applicable to a wider variety of abandoned mine waters. Guidelines for the practical use of the technology will be drawn up and widely disseminated. In this way PIRAMID will assist in the implementation of the Water Framework Directive.Scientific objectives and approach· Assemble a European database of experiences with passive in site remediation of acidic mine / industrial drainage, covering both surface and subsurface passive in-site remediation (PIR) systems· Develop process based models of PIR system performance to support improvement of future designs· Critically evaluate the potential application of PIR in areas of Europe which still do not have the technology· Test in lab and field novel approaches to PIR, for other specific contaminants and using novel substrate· Develop engineering guidelines for PIR application at new sites throughout the EU Expected impacts· Rendering feasible remediation projects that would not otherwise have been undertaken· Development of environmentally-friendly remedial measures which can make a contribution to the practical implementation of the Water Framework Directive· Assist Candidate States in attaining environmental quality in line with EU requirements· Developments of PIR technology which will be applicable in future to other pollutants, s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Creation and development of an ERA Chair and Centre of Excellence in Organic Electronics as a strategic point of development for science and innovation in the Silesian region and Poland' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The overall aim of the ExCEED project is to recruit an outstanding researcher and manager to be the ERA Chair Holder as well as recruit experienced researchers and innovation manager for the Silesian University of Technology (SUT) to establish the multidisciplinary Centre of Excellence (CoE) in Organic Electronics. To achieve this aim, the five-year project will be built upon the existing strong research and innovation base of SUT and the high impact ERA Chair Holder.To boost their scientific excellence and technology transfer capacity in organic electronics, the ExCEED will implement a science and innovation strategy focused on four sub-topics:1. Organic Transistors2. Organic Light-Emitting Diodes3. Organic Solar Cells4. Organic Energy Storage SystemsIn order to recruit the ERA Chair Team and establish the CoE in Organic Electronics, SUT will implement an ambitious Action Plan comprised of the following Action Steps:•Action Step 1: Recruit ERA Chair Holder, Experienced Researchers, and Innovation Manager•Action Step 2: Establish ERA Chair Strategic Research Programme and Postgraduate Training•Action Step 3: Ensure the CoE supports Poland’s SMART Specialisation and EU Research Priorities•Action Step 4: Raise the research profile of the CoE and ERA Chair Team•Action Step 5: Disseminate the results of the CoE and ERA Chair TeamTo support these actions steps, the ExCEED  will implement a comprehensive set of measures via the project’s work packages:• ERA Chair Team Recruitment (WP1);• Strategic Research Programme and Postgraduate Training (WP2);• SMART Specialisation and European Research Priorities (WP3)• Summer/Winter Schools and International Conferences (WP4)• Dissemination and Promotion (WP5);


**Keywords:** OLED, OPV, OFET, Organic Batteries, Conjugated Compounds
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Hybrid Drug Delivery Systems upon Mesoporous Materials, Self Assembled Therapeutics and Virosomes' (HYMADE).

assistant: **Concept**

HYMADE focuses on the development of capsules and engineered colloidal particles for drug delivery combining mesoporous colloids, the Layer by Layer (LbL) technique and virosomes. The capsules and particles have potential applications in cancer and inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and uveitis. The project is based on the secondments of Early Stage Researchers and Experienced Researchers and networking and training activities between European and non European academic institutions. HYMADE aims to profit from the combination of hybrid materials to fabricate advanced drug delivery systems with controlled release and targeting efficiency of biological entities. The project also aims to gain understanding of the self assembly process of hybrid materials and the transport properties of the drug delivery systems.The biological fate, drug release, degradation and therapeutical efficiency of the drug delivery systems will be studied in vitro and in vivo with state of the art imaging techniques. To achieve these goals we have  gathered an international multidisciplinary team with scientists at the forefront of Material Science, Self assembly, Physics, Chemistry, Biophysics and Imaging from Germany, Austria, France and Spain on the European side and from  United States of America, Argentina and Armenia on the non European side.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'SCIENTIA-FELLOWS: International Postdoctoral Fellowship Programme' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

SCIENTA-FELLOWS is an expansion of the transnational component of a well established life sciences fellowship programme at the University of Oslo.  Through an extensive network of 25 academic and industrial partner organisations of research and training excellence, experienced researchers who show considerable promise in being tomorrow’s research leaders will undertake an integrated training programme based on freely chosen individual personalised research projects. First and foremost the training is designed to maximize the career prospects of the experienced researchers by the development of translational, multidisciplinary research skills along with a range of key transferable skills including entrepreneurship, dissemination and management.The partner organisations will host the fellows both within and outside the EU thus providing incoming and outgoing mobility opportunities across a wide geographical area. A reintegration component to assist promising European researchers to return to the EU will help to reduce the brain drain of European researchers to Third Countries.Fellows will be selected through a fair and transparent application and evaluation process where the fellow can freely choose the research project, host organisation and host supervisor. Guided by a personal career development plan and a comprehensive mentorship programme, SCIENTA-FELLOWS provides an integrated programme of training and support to prepare the fellow for scientific leadership.SME partners will provide an intersectoral component to enable researchers to experience the industrial research culture and develop commercial research skills which will provide a further boost to their career progression to scientific leadership.SCIENTA-FELLOWS will make a vital contribution to the development
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Efficient megahertz coherent XUV light source' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Coherent extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light sources open up new opportunities for science and technology. Promising examples are attosecond metrology, spectroscopic and structural analysis of matter on a nanometer scale, high resolution XUV-microscopy and lithography. The most promising technique for table-top sources is femtosecond laser-driven high-harmonic generation (HHG) in gases. Unfortunately, their XUV photon flux is not sufficient for most applications. This is caused by the low average power of the kHz repetition rate driving lasers (<10 W)  and the poor conversion efficiency (<10-6). Following the traditional path of increasing the power, numerous research teams are engineering larger and more complex femtosecond high-power amplifier systems, which are supposed to provide several kilowatts of average power in the next decade. However, it is questionable if such systems can easily serve as tool for further scientific studies with XUV light.The goal of this proposal is the realization of a simpler and more efficient source of high-flux XUV radiation. Instead of amplifying a laser beam to several kW of power and dumping it after the HHG interaction, the generation of high harmonics is placed directly inside the intra-cavity multi-kilowatt beam of a femtosecond laser. Thus, the unconverted light is “recycled”, and the laser medium only needs to compensate for the low losses of the resonator. Achieving passive femtosecond pulse formation at these record-high power levels will require eliminating any destabilizing effects inside the resonator. This appears to be only feasible with ultrafast thin disk lasers, because all key components are used in reflection.Exploiting the scientific opportunities of the resulting table-top multi-MHz coherent XUV light source in variou
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Applied global justice'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Through full-time work on the research team's secondary projects, the young researchers will be able to fully focus on their own work, By collaborating with others in the network, they will make decisive progress on doctoral or post-doctoral publications. Together with local coordinators, the young researchers will not only prepare research material for each local research team, but also help coordinate it. Regarding decision-making, they will be considered full members of the research team. Together with the coordinator, they will communicate with the rest of the network in preparation for the workshop hosted by the research team. Young researchers will be encouraged to participate in workshops organized by other teams. They will be encouraged to present their work to the local academic community, e.g. through lectures or seminars related to their research topics.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Lexicon Poeticum: A lexical resource for Old-Norse Icelandic skaldic poetry and its relevant social fields' (2014-2020), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The proposed project will establish me as the leader of the next generation of researchers in key fields of Old Norse studies. I will gain a major new disciplinary base in my broader field and experience in leading a major project which will help to train and engage a new generation of scholars. The project analyses the language of Old Norse skaldic poetry, one of the main sources for the history, culture and religion of early Scandinavia. It is a highly valuable corpus for many fields: much of it dates from the Viking Age and was the principle source for medieval historians for that period. Its language and form is extremely complex, which has made it inaccessible to non-specialist scholars and the general public. Since the poetry was first rediscovered it has been recognised that it contains a large vocabulary distinct from that of prose: some 10,000 different Old Norse words occur only in poetry. The project Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages has made this difficult material accessible to a broad audience. The present project builds on that work, documenting and mapping the words of this poetry. The main output will be an electronic dictionary linked to the text corpus and translation. I will address a long-standing and well-recognised gap in the lexicography of Old Norse, superseding the problematic Lexicon Poeticum of 1931. My approach is built on the state-of-the art textual philology and digitisation methodologies of the Skaldic Project. At the Department of Nordic Research I will develop lexicographic methodologies to produce the new dictionary, which will for the first time link the words of the corpus to their material evidence, realised in digital technologies. The resulting resource will provide the foundation for further linguistic and literary
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Teacher Training, reflective theories and tele guidance : prospectives and possibilities in teacher training in Europe' (REFLECT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The REFLECT Thematic Network for Teacher Training aims to strenghten cooperation in research activities among the partners involved. The research will be carried out on reflective competencies training in initial teacher training for general secondary and vocational education, using tele tutoring as an instrument in school based training.Four teacher training institutions will carry out comparative studies of the development of new practices using modes of tele-guidance. These studies will bring together experts in the field of reflection and those in the field of educational telematics in teacher training. REFLECT includes the following activities: 1) An inventory study of research activities in the field of IT related to the development of reflective competencies in training. 2) Four preparatory studies on the use of telematics as a reflection aid. These studies will focus on: a) development of instruments to measure the reflective skills; b) installation of the technical requirements for the research; c) development of hypothesis and research questions. They will focus on effects of telematic intervention of teacher trainers in the reflection process; d) development of research agenda/design for future research by partners involved.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'CONFLICT LANDSCAPES & LIFE CYCLES: EXPLORING & PREDICTING AFRICAN POLITICAL VIOLENCE' (GEOPV).

assistant: **Concept**

The central aim of this work is to explain what causes the various types of political violence found within and across African states. In contrast to the widespread view that conflict is confined to a few crisis prone states, new evidence suggests that almost all states are sites of substantial, widespread political insecurity (Raleigh et al. 2010). Civil war accounts for 35% of the conflict across African states; the remaining 65% is composed of communal and political militia violence, rioting, protests and violence against non-combatants outside of a war context. These forms of ‘invisible’ violence often involve state collusion and present a widespread risk to civilians. This proposal takes a holistic approach, looking at all forms of political violence and seeking to explain them within a novel theoretical framework emphasizing two stages of onset indicators, and employing the latest available disaggregated data methodologies for spatial and temporal dynamics. Further, it introduces spatial and scaled approaches, which are the most rigorous and well suited to a comprehensive conflict study, as risks, triggers and dynamics are spatially inscribed and hierarchical. The theoretical contribution of this work is an examination of how insurgency and opposition violence are spatial and political processes that are shaped by the political, economic and social geographies of states. The empirical contributions include an extension of the most comprehensive data on political events (ACLED) and a merging of these disaggregated data with information on local level political, economic, social and environmental conditions throughout Africa.  Methodologically, this project is the first to test spatial and temporal forecasting methods on real-time conflict hotspots. Finally, the con
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Work around the Clock: effects of shift work on cognitive performance and circadian organization in behavior and physiology' (CLOCKWORK).

assistant: **Concept**

The 24-h organization of modern economy challenges the daily organization of our internal biological rhythms. Under normal conditions, an orchestra of body clocks, conducted by a central pacemaker in the hypothalamus (suprachiasmatic nucleus, SCN) synchronizes specific behavior and physiology to specific times of day, leading to optimal performance. Shift work conditions may reduce synchrony among body clocks, possibly leading to abnormal physiology and reduced cognitive function. Psychological stress, altered hormone levels, cancer risk, and obesity symptoms in shift workers indicate considerable consequences of internal physiological asynchrony. In this project we will keep mice under different shift work schedules to describe the mechanisms of physiological asynchrony and its consequences. Under normal light dark (LD) cycles, neuronal SCN activity is synchronized to the light, while mice are active and feed during the dark phase. Under shift work conditions, we will force feeding and/or locomotor activity in three shifts over the LD cycle. Behavioral, physiological, metabolic, and cognitive effects will be measured in mice exposed to fast advancing, slow advancing, fast delaying, and slow delaying schedules. At the end of a shift, a metabolic balance profile will be established. Electrophysiological SCN activity phase will be measured in vitro, and mice will be assessed for behavioral and feeding rhythms, for liver activity rhythm (bile acids and enzyme metabolites), and melatonin profiles. This circadian hormone was found at lower levels in shift workers and was correlated with their cancer prevalence. To assess the effects of shift work on psychological stress and cognitive performance, mice will be tested for maze learning and anxiety. The combined description of