RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Multi-language text summarization' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

In our daily life, we are submerged by huge amounts of text, coming from different sources such as emails, news, reports, and so on. The availability of unprecedented volumes of data represents both a challenge and an opportunity. On one hand, it can lead to information overload, a phenomenon that limits one’s capacity to understand an issue and act in the presence of too much information. On the other hand, the effective harnessing of this information has undeniable economical potential. Furthermore, In the European context, special needs to be put to multilingualism to guarantee global access to high quality information.The objective of this application is to develop ML-TEXTSUM, a system for efficient and accurate multi-lingual text summarization. That is, given as input a text document, the system will output a summary of the document in the same or in a different language. Building on recent breakouts in machine learning and natural language processing, I propose a novel architecture for ML-TEXTSUM that will be able to produce high quality summaries while at same time remain modular enough so that new languages can be added with minimal effort. The availability of such system shall allow citizens, regardless of their language, to better handle the information overload and to gain access to critically distilled information (e.g., what is a certain newspaper’s opinion on the same topic this year? Are male/female athletes portrayed differently by the media?). The project is characterized by the interplay of multiple disciplines: the proposed architecture requires to master a combination of natural language processing and machine learning techniques. At the same time, the formidable scale of this system will require the development of novel distributed optimization meth
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Development of electrochemical water based in-situ TEM and study of platinum based nanoparticles potential- and time-dependent changes' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The project at hand proposes to develop an advanced electrochemical characterization in-situ water-based TEM (ElWBinsTEM) technique with nanometre resolution. Going beyond the state-of-the-art, this technique will provide at least 10 times higher resolution with a possibility of sub-nanometre resolution. It will enable me to obtain the necessary insights and breakthroughs related to platinum based nanoparticles potential- and time-dependent changes. The results will be beneficial for academia and industry alike in two separate ways: one is the introduction on new technique which will enable the observation of in-situ electrochemical processes like dealloying and degradation and the other one is a deeper understanding of the potential dependent changes occurring on energy conversion materials like platinum nanoparticles. New insights can potentially inspire new concepts for the synthesis of more stable low temperature fuel cell catalysts, resulting in a faster commercialisation of this perspective sustainable technology. The development of ElWBinsTEM technique will provide scientific tool to study also any other energy conversion and storage materials.There is strong scientific evidence that the proposed technique can be successful, due to the fact that sub-nanometre water based in-situ TEM has been recently achieved and that the principle of electrochemical in-situ TEM was already shown, however with relatively poor resolution. In this project, the idea of bringing electrochemical control in to commercial thin-window in-situ TEM cell is coupled with excellent supervision in the fields of applied electrochemistry and in-situ TEM microscopy in an prestigious institution Max-Planck for Iron Research in Düsseldorf, Germany with all the necessary facilities required for the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Nuclear cooperation and conflict across symbiotic fungal networks' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form one of the most widespread terrestrial symbiosis on earth with the roots of plants, known as mycorrhizal symbiosis. Multiple AMF connect with multiple plants simultaneously forming large underground common mycorrhizal networks (CMN) where carbon and nutrients are exchanged. In contrast to most organisms where a single cell carries a single nucleus, a single AMF cell holds thousands of nuclei. This mysterious multinucleate and clonal biology has generated open questions in evolutionary biology. First, AMF have been called evolutionary scandals for supposedly surviving millions of years without sex, contradicting the theory that lack of sex in eukaryotes should lead to extinction. Second, their permanent multinucleate nature has generated debates about what defines an AMF individual.My work, and others, recently demonstrated that AMF have a unique genetic organization, with some AMF containing - not one - but two genomes (nucleotypes). While we now know that variation in this genetic system exists, it is unknow: (i) how this genetic diversity is produced, (ii) whether this variation exists in absence of sexual reproduction, and (iii) whether this variation affects nutrient trade across mycorrhizal networks. By using high resolution molecular techniques, advanced microscopy, image analysis, and DNA/RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization, I will ask: What are the costs and benefits of nuclei mixing from single cells to across connected CMN networks? Working across three scales, I will test whether co-existence of two genetic nuclei groups result in sexual reproduction (WP1) how interactions affect the mycelia fitness of interconnected strains across CMNs (WP2) and how nuclei mixing affects plant response and plant community assembly (
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Novel Genes Induced during Ischaemic Tolerance' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of this proposal is to identify genes which may influence the outcome following an ischemic event in the brain.  Using molecular biological methods, genes that are induced in the rat during an induced non-lethal brief ischemic event which generates 'ischemic tolerance' will be delineated and their products will be studied. These genes and their products might engender neuroprotection. Ischemic tolerance has been described in the gerbil and the rat, employing the 4-vessel occlusion model. The aim is to characterize the phenomenon of ischemic tolerance using the 2-vessel occlusion model in the rat by employing state-of-the-art molecular biological methods to reveal changes in gene expression during the 'protective' period. Subtractive cDNA libraries will be constructed from RNA isolated from the brains of treated rats (sublethal ischemia of 2 min duration, brains collected at 6 hr intervals between 24-48hrs after reperfusion) and cloned sequences will be analyzed. Time course of induction and nature of sequence will reveal 'candidate genes' for neuroprotection. These studies will be complemented by in situ hybridization in brain sections of treated and control rats. Ultimately, the control of the expression of these candidate genes and the activity of their protein products will be assessed with respect to neuroprotection against ischemic insults.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Redesigning the Photosynthetic Light Reactions' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Oxygenic photosynthesis uses the energy of sunlight to generate the oxygen we breathe and the food we eat, but the vast majority of the received solar energy is not converted to biomass. Enhancing photosynthesis to improve the production of food, energy and high value compounds is a compellingly important challenge that has not been taken up yet, because it requires the modification and exchange of large ensembles of interacting photosynthesis components from different organisms. For the first time, we will undertake the comprehensive redesign of photosynthesis to enhance its capacity to harvest and safely convert solar energy. To achieve this, we combine in our team unique and complementary expertise in genetics, biochemistry and biophysics in the full range of bacterial and plant photosynthetic organisms. We will combine genetic engineering with new approaches from synthetic biology and adaptive evolution to create a novel enhanced variant of photosynthesis in the model cyanobacterium Synechocystis as chassis. The ground-breaking overall objective is to combine photosystems from different photoautotrophic organisms, including de novo-designed antennas in reimagined photosystems.By employing a multidisciplinary approach for combining different natural and de novo-designed photosynthesis modules in one adaptable bacterial chassis with the goal to create a novel enhanced type of photosynthesis, PhotoRedesign goes far beyond conventional applied and fundamental photosynthesis research. PhotoRedesign will establish new model systems and toolkits for the next generation of photosynthesis researchers, and it develops a novel concept for modifying complex processes, hitherto considered to be immutable. In consequence, PhotoRedesign will advance photosynthesis research and cre
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Virtual evaluation and robust detection for engine component non destructive testing' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The VERDICT proposal is aimed at specifying, testing, developing and validating new modeling tools for Non Destructive Testing of aircraft engine parts. The main results are user friendly interfaced modeling tools coupled with CAD commonly used by aerospace engine manufacturers, and fitted with designer and inspector needs. With these tools, time to market and cost of aircraft engines should be reduced by a.voiding design/manufacturing/inspection iterations during engine development, and a balance between part weight, bursting risk and inspection cost should be optimized for critical parts.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'ADVANZ - Advocacy for the fight against Neglected Zoonotic Diseases'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of ADVANZ (Advocacy for Neglected Zoonotic Diseases) is to persuade decision makers and empower stakeholders at local, regional, and international levels towards a coordinated fight against neglected zoonotic diseases (NZD), first and foremost in Africa, where the burden from NZD are heaviest. If the battle against NZD is going to be won, a major part of the initiative must come through a behaviour change in the population at risk.  A major challenge is that NZD to a large extent are ‘silent’ for the humans living in communities in endemic areas. Therefore locally adapted information is required to generate awareness and alter bad practices. At the same time, the change must be approached via an informed support mechanism, veterinarian, public health and agricultural extension workers being aware of the variety of NZD and the different approaches to combat them. ADVANZ will provide evidence-based knowledge of the cost-effectiveness of controlling these diseases in a manner that can be appreciated.  We will implement a new model, based on the One Health approach, which targets decision making bodies involved in disease control: relevant Ministries, district health- veterinary and vector control offices and the locally affected communities. A new Pan-African OH NZD network will be created, harnessing strengths from existing disease specific networks and providing a platform for intersectoral collaboration.  An advisory board will guide ADVANZ in design and targeting of NZD information materials.  Board members will be experts, primarily from Africa drawn from a range of disciplines including of anthropology, health, agriculture, economics, traditional knowledge and environmental sciences.  Strategic partners from relevant EU projects, and representatives from WHO
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Modulating non-canonical functions of microRNAs in cardiovascular disease' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Atherosclerosis is the major underlying pathology of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), which remain the leading cause of death worldwide. The relevance of miRNAs in vascular biology, atherosclerosis and CVD has been well established. Our discovery of an aptamer-like binding of an endogenous miRNA to proteins, namely that of nuclear miR-126-5p to caspase-3, as facilitated by the RNA-binding protein MEX3A has extended the classical paradigm of miRNA function in the RISC, adding a new layer to the mechanisms enacted by miRNAs. Taking MEX3A as a starting point, MONO-FUN-CV aims to (1) characterize cell-specific contributions of MEX3A to mouse atherosclerosis and an association of MEX3a risk variants with human atherosclerosis, to dissect the specificity of its cross-talk with miR-126-5p, and to unravel potential MEX3A-based therapeutic options; we will (2) conduct an unbiased analysis of miRNAs affected by MEX3A (e.g. by eCLIP), elucidate the structural basis and mechanisms controlling MEX3A functions, e.g. ternary complex formation with AGO2, nuclear shuttling, and involvement of other adaptors (proteins, RNA); and (3) we will clarify structural bases and sequence requirements of miR-126-5p interactions with caspase-3, and its physiological relevance using novel in vivo models, as well as screen other miRNAs and proteins engaging in functional interactions, such as miR-210-5p and HIF-1α, to define templates for novel molecular modulators, e.g. aptamers. All aims include unbiased strategies to discover related miRNAs (e.g. nuclear, MEX3A-interacting) and adaptors contributing to the control of protein functions. These aims are highly interconnected and may enable groundbreaking insights into non-canonical mechanisms of miRNAs and their translation into novel approaches for the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Bridging epidemic modelling and phylogenetic methods to understand avian influenza transmission in poultry trading networks' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Poultry production has risen as the main livestock sector worldwide, with this growth being primarily driven by low and middle income countries such as Bangladesh. Unfortunately, the high circulation of avian influenza in domestic flocks undermines economic and societal benefits of poultry production in this country and raises significant concerns for human health. Nonetheless, avian influenza transmission in Bangladeshi poultry remains poorly characterised. To fill this gap, the EPHYFLU project will shed light on the transmission patterns of H9N2 avian influenza virus, the most common strain in Bangladesh, by combining state-of-the-art mechanistic models and high quality sequence data. In particular, this project will develop novel methods to leverage genomic data to inform epidemic models, which will be used to assess the effectiveness of a range of veterinary public health interventions aiming to reduce H9N2 avian influenza transmission. This program will result in novel policy recommendations for avian influenza control in Bangladesh, and contribute to the integration of phylogenetic and mechanistic modelling.


**Keywords:** Avian Influenza, Epidemiology, Agent Based Models, Phylogenetics, Phylodynamics, Bayesian Inference
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'PHotonics enhanced fAB LABS supporting the next revolution in digitalization'.

assistant: **Innovation**

PHABLABS 4.0 aims to integrate photonics in a durable way into the rapidly expanding ecosystem of European Fab Labs and Makerslabs, resulting in a larger and better skilled photonics workforce with superior innovation capacity to achieve a lasting, positive impact on the next revolution in digitization. Combining the forces of top experts from 13 European photonics institutes and STEM-oriented organizations with the Fab Lab stakeholders, PHABLABS 4.0 will devise and deliver a comprehensive suite of 33 Photonics Workshops, 11 Photonics Challenger projects and Photonics Toolkits to enhance Fab Labs and Makerslab with photonics activities aimed at 3 specific target groups: young minds (age 10-14), students (age 15-18) and young professionals and technicians (age 18+). These activities will be extensively tested in 14 existing Fab Labs with the purpose of rolling them out to the entire growing network of European Fab Labs as a proven model at the end of the project.  They will stimulate hands-on design, fabrication, experiments, and the building of innovative systems with photonics, and in this way nurture the 21st Century skills of the participants. In that sense the PHABLABS 4.0 project will harness the power of the growing innovation ecosystem of the Fab Labs and equip it with sufficient material to really engage, excite and educate youngsters, students, technicians and young professionals alike in the skills of working and innovating with light. The ultimate impact of PHABLABS 4.0 will be seen in the emergence of a much larger and better trained workforce with 21st Century skills capable of translating the potential of photonics as a key enabling technology into tangible products for the benefit of society.


**Keywords:** Fab Labs, STEM, Maker Movement, DIY, entreprene
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Tensor modEliNg, geOmetRy and optimiSation' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

TENORS aims to form the next generation of researchers and engineers in scientific computing and data analysis, disrupting the current paradigms of tensor calculus by exploiting cutting-edge research in geometry and optimisation. Tensors are nowadays ubiquitous in many domains of applied mathematics, computer science, signal processing, data processing, machine learning and in the emerging area of quantum computing. The demand for highly trained scientists with a deep understanding of tensor methods and with advanced knowledge  in the geometry of tensor spaces, with skills on the design of efficient algorithms and software handling tensor computation and in the applications of high performance tensor computation is raising, in many fields including machine learning and quantum computation, which are nowadays expanding very quickly.TENORS contributes to satisfy this demand by fostering scientific and technological advances in the area of tensor sciences, stimulating interdisciplinary and intersectoriality knowledge exchange between algebraists, geometers, computer scientists, numerical analysts, data analysts, physicists, quantum scientists, and industrial actors facing real-life tensor-based problems, in a network of PhD students at its core.A unique strength of the network is to gather top-researchers of these different domains. TENORS will train young scientists in academy or industry in how to exploit the best of these techniques efficiently and disseminate this knowledge to industry. As a truly multidisciplinary network, TENORS will at the same time seek to apply these new techniques to real-life applications thanks to the industrial actors involved in the network.


**Keywords:** Tensor, high performance computation, approximation, quantum science, data analysis