RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Towards a fully quantum ab initio treatment of chemical reactions at solid surfaces' (QUANTUMCRASS) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The making and breaking of bonds involving hydrogen atoms at the surfaces of materials plays a major role in nature. For example, the formation and activation of C-H, N-H, and O-H bonds lies at the heart of heterogeneous catalysis and is no less important to other disciplines such as electrochemistry and astrophysics, not to mention the widely discussed “hydrogen economy” of the future. When dealing with hydrogen, quantum nuclear effects - tunnelling and quantum delocalization - can be significant at room temperature and below. Despite this fact, and despite growing economic and environmental incentives to carry out hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reactions at lower temperatures most theoretical studies neglect the role quantum nuclear effects play in such processes. Here, we will address this by developing and applying ab initio path integral techniques for the rigorous treatment of quantum nuclear effects in elementary diffusion and reaction events at solid surfaces. The path integral formalism of quantum mechanics provides a powerful approach for treating quantum nuclear effects and when done with an ab initio determination of the underlying potential energy surface highly accurate predictions can be achieved. This project will begin with ab initio path integral simulations of time independent quantum properties such as addressing the extent of quantum delocalisation of adsorbed hydrogen atoms and hydrogen atoms incorporated in molecules adsorbed on solid surfaces. Following this ab initio centroid molecular dynamics techniques specifically designed for the determination of quantum transition state theory rate constants and mechanisms of elementary reaction and diffusion processes at solid surfaces will be developed. This highly ambitious project will culminate in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Soft Wetting' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The physics of wetting, where a thin layer of fluid covers a solid substrate, finds numerous applications both in nature and industry. While one usually considers the substrate to be perfectly rigid, in many practically important circumstances the surface exhibits strong elastic deformations. Examples of such “Soft Wetting” phenomena are drops spreading on a gel, or roller bearings under heavy loads. Given the increasing technology to control and tune properties of soft matter, there is a strong need for better understanding of: (i) interaction of surface forces (capillarity) and elasticity, and (ii) coupling between fluid flow and visco-elastic dissipation in the solid. The central objective of the proposed research is to establish the governing principles for Soft Wetting and to develop tools for describing practically relevant situations.The current approach to elastocapillary interactions is almost exclusively based on macroscopic descriptions, leading to contradictory results. I propose to change this by employing truly microscopic methods, namely Molecular Dynamics simulations and (simplified) Density Functional Theory. This will reveal how elastic stresses – induced by liquid interactions on a molecular level – are transmitted in the superficial layers of the solid. From a macroscopic perspective, there is mounting evidence that the visco-elastic rheology of the solid is very important for the dynamics of Soft Wetting: for example, drops spread much more slowly than expected on soft elastomeric surfaces. My goal is to reveal the connection between macroscopic motion and the rheology of the substrate. Experimentally, we combine high-speed visualization of drop spreading with a complete characterization of the substrate rheology. These experiments are complemented
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Pastguide - guide app to run and witness full 3d reenactments of the past events in the heritage place on your mobile device' (Pastguide), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Pastguide is the mobile app that will read tourist user location and will run 3D scene with the events and people who lived in the location in the past. Scenes will match what user sees behind the tablet and his location. Gamified tasks will provide additional learning value. We will feature main European destinations as well as popular places worldwide on global market.Currently the problem is heritage places offer primitive mobile apps, books and audioguides and with the advent of stronger mobile devices Pastguide intends to make their visit more engaging. There's even larger group of users who can't for various reasons see the places in real life and tourists who want to try virtual samples before they travel. Industry specialists say virtual travel is going to be one of the main trends in future tourism.There's no solution like this on the market, it holds tremendous potential to show places that disappeared or changed significantly and popular locations. We want to reach out to heritage places to partner with us to promote this app with their locations, let them profit from each download with our partner programme and offer them development of the scene for free.Pastguide won the EMMInvest Coaching Track funded by the European Commission in 2014 as one of the top 3 graduates.We have built early prototype that proves it's working on mobile tablet and Oculus RIft. App geolocates user showing him a 3D scene, but we still need to improve accurate matching of what user sees on the tablet with the surroundings and validate the idea with users. Over 200 users signed up for the invite list with us in 2 weeks and we continue to build early traction but we need their feedback on our work. Feasibility study concluding the 1st phase will include: business plan, market fit repo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Hominin phyloproteomics for the Pleistocene: PalaeoPROteomics of Skeletal Parts for Evolutionary Research' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

A new picture of our own ancestral past has emerged through the elucidation of the complex evolutionary relationships between Neanderthals, Denisovans, and modern humans. How preceding hominin populations fit into their story is currently unknown, but it has become clear that Pleistocene hominin populations were highly diverse. In addition to Homo erectus and Homo antecessor, they also include recently described populations such as the Denisovans, Homo floresiensis, Homo luzonensis, and Homo naledi, and previously known but elusive populations such as Homo heidelbergensis. These hominins were present across Africa and Eurasia, with large portions of the hominin fossil record far beyond the reach of ancient DNA research. It is therefore difficult to understand the distribution in time and space of these hominin populations, and elucidate their relation to the emergence of novel hominin behaviours evident in the archaeological record, using traditional approaches. Palaeoproteomic analysis of skeletal proteomes has recently emerged as a potential alternative biomolecular approach across the Pleistocene, and can provide independent molecular evidence on hominin evolutionary relationships on a global scale. PROSPER will make this opportunity a reality by developing novel sampling and extraction protocols for ancient skeletal proteomes, thereby minimizing the destructive sampling of highly unique, often fragmentary, hominin fossils, while simultaneously maximizing the proteomic data generated. With these methods available, PROSPER will generate unique insights into the evolutionary relationships between Pleistocene hominins across their African and Eurasian distribution, including the emergence and dispersal of our own species, Homo sapiens. PROSPER will be able to settle phy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Geo-archaeology in the European Loess'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The purpose of this project is to relate early modern human use of the landscape to climatic and environmental cycles by means of sedimentological and micromorphological analyses of Moravian Quaternary loess. The topography of European mountains and associated loess accumulations come together to render Moravia among the best locales to recover evidence of and to study the behaviour of early modern humans.The natural corridor across the Moravian lowlands through the Moravian Gate serves as a chicane constraining the movement of humans and other species through the fluctuations of the Quaternary climate and environment.This corridor conserves deep loess deposits containing well-studied Palaeolithic sites, as well as buried soils and informative sediments. D r Jiri Svoboda of the Institute of Archaeology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic has been the principal archaeologist and main authority on these sites for many years, and has entered into a partnership with Cambridge to bring together contemporary and novel methods of archaeological and quaternary science, to address a key question about the seasonal movement of early modern humans in Europe.This is the context for a training programme of Dr Lenka Lisa. Dr Lisa already has substantial experience in sedimentological techniques, but could benefit greatly from developing skills in micromorphology (in the laboratory of Dr Charly French) and isotopic approaches within sedimentology (in the laboratory of Prof Nick McCave).Our proposal is for a two year fellowship at Cambridge for Dr Lisa, Incorporating fieldwork seasons in Moravia, to acquire skills available in the UK to apply to Central European issues.This will enable her to develop skills to take back to the Czech context, at the same time as contributing to t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Nanotechnology Mutual Learning Action Plan For Transparent And Responsible Understanding Of Science And Technology' (NANO2ALL).

assistant: **Innovation**

Innovative solutions to society’s challenges need to be developed with the involvement of all stakeholders through a dynamic, iterative, mutually responsible process. To achieve this, greater understanding of required stakeholder interactions as well as their needs and concerns is required. Societal engagement in nanotechnology has been tackled previously. However, prior learning needs to be brought together and built on by addressing shortcomings identified, particularly putting in place a sustainable means for this to continue.NANO2TRUST will establish a European-wide sustainable platform for mutual learning and informed dialogue among all stakeholders (researchers including social sciences and humanities, industry/ business, the public including Civil Society Organisations and the media, as well as policy-makers and research funders) to improve transparency and societal engagement in responsible nanotechnology.Engaged through European-wide initiatives, as well as via an online platform making full use of current communication technologies, stakeholders will exchange best practice (e.g. from ObservatoryNano, NanoOpinion, NanoEIS and Nanodiode, among others). They will also develop their understanding of responsible research and innovation (RRI) and its tools (e.g. based on EthicSchool and RRI Tools).Based on this, through national and EU level dialogue, stakeholders will develop an action plan (MLAP) with a shared vision on existing and potential future benefits and risks of advancing nanotechnology including ways to support RRI along the value chain. Systemic engagement of policy-makers and relevant communities will facilitate “buy-in” through co-development of roadmaps to drive future Joint Stakeholder Undertakings, such as the Nanofutures ETP. This will result in a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Primary hypoxia signalling in plants' (HYPOXSI).

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposal presented here will allow the candidate to reintegrate, work on a cutting-edge scientific study and successfully develop his newly established independent research group.The project aims to investigate a key process in plant stress responses, namely how plants sense the oxygen availability and modify gene expression in response. Oxygen is a necessity for most forms of life. To be able to avoid the potentially life-threatening situation that arises upon reduced oxygen levels (hypoxia) most organisms have systems in place to measure intra-cellular oxygen availability. So far there is very limited knowledge on the primary hypoxia signalling pathway in plants. I will use state-of-the-art methods available for the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana to decipher this signalling pathway by identifying new components, determining the primary gene expression responses and generating a comprehensive network description.Together, the project targets an important issue in plant biology, is of excellent scientific and technical quality and will take place in a highly appropriate and stimulating environment. Thus, it will at the same time strengthen the researcher’s career perspectives and the host lab’s and Europe's leading position in plant research. Furthermore, the research project will generate fundamental scientific knowledge that in the longer term may contribute to the improvement of crop performance upon submergence and soil water logging and thus enhance food security.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Development of a standard test method for flexible fire barrier materials' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Our project objective is to research and develop a new standard test method andapparatus to characterize the burn behaviour of flexible fire barriermaterials. Flexible fire barrier materials are being developed to give improvedfire resistance, fire containment and heat insulation in applications includingaerospace, surface transport, buildings, extreme hazard protective apparel,etc. Such materials can provide an effective fire and heat barrier at >1000(Cfor >30 minutes. The industry has a turnover approaching 100 millionm#/annum.Current practice in testing such materials is inadequate, and Europeanindustry requires a new standard test method which will scientificallycharacterise the fire barrier/heat insulation properties and flexible firebarrier materials to facilitate the application of appropriate science andtechnology in optimizing their design and to improve quality control.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Low cost variable speed system for stall wind turbines' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Objectives The objective of the project is the development of a variable speed system for wind turbines with typical stall control configuration (STALLABLE). The scope is the development of the whole system, including control boards, control software and power circuitry, manufacture of prototypes and full scale testing on a wind turbine of 600 kW of nominal power. The cost reduction is to be attained by concentrating all the control algorithms and procedures within a fast microprocessor able to directly control the IGBT and the energy conversion, thus dramatically reducing the complexity of the hardware. Technical approach A detailed analysis of the energy production of stall-controlled wind turbines with special attention to the efficiency of the whole conversion process for the full range of operational power. Losses caused by the energy conversion needed for variable speed have to be accurately calculated by generator and system modelling. The detailed analysis will provide information about the efficiency improvement and for the development of the control strategies and decide the optimal configuration and characteristics of the system. Variable speed system design, providing a general layout of the system, control features, integration within the wind turbine and possible implementation on existing turbines. The system will be divided in the different components and detailed technical specifications will be produced for each one. To final develop the system an implement the findings, Component design will be carried out, dealing with the detailed design of the components: Power circuitry, Control boards, Mounting specification and Software development. In order to verify system features, Facility tests will be carried out in a simulated environment. Tests will veri
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Non-Proliferation and Nuclear Safeguards' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Specific Objectives:1 NDA Finalise the large sample LEU high efficiency passive counter (HEPC) Design and build a HEPC for bulk Pu samples Develop multipurpose Monte Carlo code for general simulation of NDA system Optimise design of neutron counters for specific applications: MOX fuel elements, HEU fuel for the FRM-II reactor, fresh AGR assemblies, CASTOR spent fuel containers Develop method and instrumentation for mass determination of small fissile samples based on pulsed neutron source interrogation Characterise and improve the thermal behaviour of small sample calorimeter Study the limits of applicability of the NaIGEM code for U enrichment 2 Integrated unattended monitoring systems and associated statistical data analysis methodology Design, construct and test new unattended systems for NDA measurements.Develop statistical techniques for data management in unattended systems 3 Surveillance technologies and data transmission Develop software tools for managing large surveillance data sets (images and other). Develop 3D multi sensor surveillance technology with attention to unattended fault tolerant monitoring systems Investigate 3D imaging techniques for use in design information verification Confidence building in methods for secure information exchange. Investigate potential application of remote operation. 4 Information technologies for supporting the Additional Protocol (AP). Develop Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to support verification, declaration and inspection activities. To explore the use of open source information as a verification tool. 5 Mass and volume measurements. Continue development on Mass and Volume (M/V) measurement systems based on the dip-tube technique and to explore alternative techniques Develop Software for data interpretation in