RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Water repellent agents test methods and performance criteria' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The performance of hydrophobic treatment and their effects on materials in the long run were unknown, and their application has become the object of a discussion in terms of conservation ethics. Moreover, an overwhelming and confusing number of scientific and trade names of water-repellent products have appeared, whereas neither standards nor test methods concerning both the constituents of the products and their application were available. Water-repellents have been (gradually) accepted and now a days these products are internationally used, a few thousand tons per year in the EC. Unfortunately, no standardised testing procedures have been developed yet, to analyse or compare the basic resin or the final product, which can be internationally used. The consequence of this situation is that each country and even each laboratory (industry or research institute) carries out tests and publishes technical reports which are hardly comparable.ObjectivesThe aim of this project is to define standardised test methods for measuring relevant parameters of water repellent agents, in order to provide performance criteria. The different tasks will include the:- analysis of existing procedures and a literature survey;- definition of parameters related to the substrates (surface porosity, pore size distribution, dryness of the surface) and the application of agents;- the description of methods which will be used to measure effectiveness parameters;- the measurement of secondary effects (surface aspect, appearance, colour, gloss).Secondly, a testing procedure will be defined based on the results of the first task in accordance with the needs and the means of the field taking into account:- the basic approach should be simple and well-defined in order to facilitate the comparison of test
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Posthuman Music: Creative Practices after AI and Blockchain.' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies are becoming increasingly intertwined with human creativity, leading to novel forms of ‘posthuman’ musical expression that decentralize traditional notions of creative agency, authorship, ownership, and the ontology of the artwork. This poses unprecedented challenges and opportunities for new creative practices that need to be investigated, both scholarly and artistically. This project explores the transformative impact of AI and blockchain on contemporary musical practices, investigating the evolving concept of Posthuman Music as a forward-looking perspective that brings together human and non-human creative agents. Through analysis of existing practices and experimental prototyping, this project aims to forge new conceptual frameworks and craft new creative tools to enhance emerging posthuman creative practices.Combining theoretical investigations with practice-based research across four Research Strands (RS) unified by a common interdisciplinary research field, the project focusses on: investigating the ontological and conceptual consequences of AI and blockchain for music (RS1); developing digital media frameworks for situating posthuman musical practices (RS2); creating innovative compositional tools and techniques using AI and blockchain (RS3); experimenting with smart contracts in music through an experimental Creative Lab, generating new works and prototypes (RS4). Outputs include monographs, papers, conferences, compositions, digital performances, NFTs, experimental toolkits, and a dedicated web platform.Led by an experienced ERC Principal Investigator and an international team from musicology, music philosophy, composition, digital media studies, and computer science, the project will develop innovative
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Bridging Communication Gaps in Human and Human-AI Interactions: The Role of Accented Speech on Neurocognitive mechanisms and Social Dynamics'.

assistant: **Objectives**

HUM.AI.N-ACCENT is an interdisciplinary research project that explores the neurocognitive and social impacts of foreign-accented speech in human-human and human-AI interactions. With millions of new arrivals to the European Union each year, there is an urgent need to understand how foreign accents influence communication, decision-making, and social dynamics. Research has shown that foreign-accented speech can generate biases and increase cognitive load, yet the origins and consequences of these effects are still poorly understood.The HUM.AI.N-ACCENT project aims to fill this gap by combining insights from cognitive psychology, neuroscience, AI engineering, human-computer interaction, and social science, with lifespan perspectives. Using advanced methodologies like neuroimaging, eye-tracking, virtual reality, and neural tracking, the project will investigate how foreign-accented speech affects neural responses, attention allocation, and social judgments. By studying both human-human and human-AI interactions, the project will provide critical insights into how accents shape communication and behaviour in diverse contexts.This research will have far-reaching scientific, societal, and technological impacts. It will deepen our understanding of speech perception and inform the development of more inclusive AI systems, advancing social, educational, clinical, and technology sectors. By training a new generation of researchers through a series of multidisciplinary workshops, hands-on training, and career development activities, HUM.AI.N-ACCENT will promote interdisciplinary collaboration between academic and non-academic sectors, helping the next generation of scientists to drive innovations in speech technology, reduce accent bias, and foster social inclusion. The project ob
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Sorption of endocrine disrupting chemicals by colloids', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This proposal aims to support the collaboration of leading researchers to study endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), with the broad aim of supporting the development of dynamic world-class human resources in the European research system. The proposal consists of a scientific project and scientific and complimentary training. The scientific project aims to develop cross flow ultra-filtration (CFUF) for assessing the interactions of EDCs and colloids in aquatic systems. The key objectives are: To develop and validate a multi-stage CFUF system suitable for aquatic colloid isolation; To refine sampling and analytical methods for EDCs in water and particulate samples; To examine the recovery of chosen EDCs through the CFUF under laboratory condition; To conduct fieldwork by separating EDCs into particulate, colloidal and dissolved phases; To characterise the aquatic colloids in order to better understand the formation of EDC-colloid complexes; To predict the transport and fate of EDCs in aquatic systems using a multi-phase (dissolved-colloid-particulate) model.The fellow will receive scientific training to acquire further practical skills in environmental investigations and data analyses; to design, conduct and report on cutting edge research on EDCs; to operate modern instruments; and to develop pollution transport models. Complementary training will involve the fellow learning and practising transferable skills, e.g. presentation, project management and grant application, as part of his career development plan. The objectives will be achieved through careful planning and management of the fellowship. The proposed scientific project is timely and appropriate methodology has been established. Novel and state-of-the-art techniques will be used. The supervisors and the fello
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Some geometric aspects of sum sets' (GEOSUMSETS).

assistant: **Innovation**

Following the work of Freiman, Ruzsa, Green, and Fields medal winner Bourgain, Gowers, Tao, the sumset problem is investigated. We consider two topics where the geometry of the ambient group has an important role. Firstly we plan to improve the known inequalities for the sum of subsets in the Euclidean spaces using more tools from convex geometry. For abelian groups, various structure theorem is available about sets whose sum with itself is relatively small. In the non-abelian case, only conjectures are circulating. Secondly we plan to test these conjectures for word hyperbolic groups. Here we plan to combine technics related to Szemeredi's Regularity Lemma with the geometric properties of the Cayley graph.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in inflammation' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) belong to the nuclear receptor superfamily whose ligands are liophilic compounds. Early studies on PPARs action revealed their role in diverse aspects in development and homeostasis. Despite the substantial research effort targeting PPARs role in metabolism including lipid metabolism, glucose homeostasis and adipogenesis the exact mechanisms by which PPARs regulate metabolic processes are poorly understood. Yet another facet of PPARs action is that there is an accumulating body of evidence showing that these transcription factors are active in immune cells and participate in the regulation of immune response. Therefore, PPARs represent a unique class of transcription factors that links metabolism to immunoregulation. In spite of the in vitro evidence implicating PPARγ in immunoregulation, in vivo studies on the role of PPARγ in immune response have been lacking. It is also poorly understood how the transcription events in metabolism connect to the transcriptional regulation of cell differentation and immunoregulation. Current proposal aims to deliver two objectives. The in vivo role of PPARgamma in immunoregulation will be investigated in infection studies in which mouse strains with macrophage and dendritic cell specific conditional PPARγ deletion will be infected with pathogens that trigger TH1 or TH2 type immune responses. Our second objective is to understand better the mechanism of regulatory events directed by PPARγ. We will test our hypothesis that a section of PPARγ signalling in the regulation of inflammation occurs via the action of microRNAs. The successful completion of our proposal will define the in vivo importance of PPARγ in immunoregulation and potentially unveil another layer in the mode of actions of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'European Cities: Networks and Crossroads Fifth International Conference on Urban History'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Scientific Objectives:The European Association of Urban History (EAUH) was established in 1989 with support of the European Union. EAUH's objective is to bring together all researchers from different disciplines who are working on the research topic city" in historical perspective, and to strengthen interdisciplinary research and exchange. Up to now it has organised four open conferences as well as a number of smaller colloquia and summer schools. The conference, which takes place every two years is the largest and most important meeting of urban historians in Europe and beyond. Above all the conference makes an important contribution to the scientific and social integration of Europe. The Fifth International Conference on Urban History will bring together about 400 participants from a wide range of disciplines (history, sociology, political science, architecture, urban development and planning, geography, engineering, anthropology, cultural studies, media and film studies) and from more than 20 (West and East) European countries and all over the world.The core of the scientific conference programme are 34 thematically structured sessions under the direction of internationally rewarded researches (please see the enclosed Second Circular). Having announced the conference programme in an internationally published Call for Papers (Internet, mailing lists, journals), the session chairs will choose the (active) session participants following scientific criteria. They are requested, however, to ensure an international composition of their respective session. Additionally, EAUH organises two "Round Tables" where about 30 papers will be presented and discussed by highly qualified students. Last not least, students will have the opportunity to present their work in progress in a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Synthesis of organic compounds using palladium complexes' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and content Task 1: preparation of optically active primary aryl ortho-palladated amines and subsequent coupling with symmetrical and asymmetrical alkynes, CO and isocyanides. The biological activity of the new ortho-palladated amines obtained should be tested in collaboration with Derivados Quimicos S.A. Task 2: the scope and limitation of the palladium-catalysed cross-coupling reaction of organomercury compounds with a large variety of organic halides and acetates should be investigated. Task 3: synthesis of highly functionalized binaphtalenes and other industrial interesting compounds using the methodologies developed in tasks I and 2. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) It is expected by the applicant to acquire knowledge in techniques and topics of organometallic chemistry to which she has not been exposed yet and in which the host institution has demonstrated big experience. It is expected the development of new selective methods for the synthesis of highly functionalized compounds using organometallic complexes and the preparation of compounds with potential biological interest. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22) Derivados Quimicos S.A., industry with which the host institution maintained collaboration since 1991, has already shown interest in this project.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Astro Dark Large & Small'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is a successful, extremely well-verified theory. Nevertheless, the SMappears far from being complete. There are still many theoretical and experimental open questions: the strong-CP problem, the origin of neutrino masses, the nature of dark energy and dark matter. The need for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) is undeniable, but the question The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is a successful, extremely well-verified theory. Nevertheless, the SM appears far from being complete. There are still many theoretical and experimental open questions: the strong-CP problem, the origin of neutrino masses, the nature of dark energy and dark matter. The need for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) is undeniable, but the question is: how and where will we find it?  The aim of the AstroDarkLS project is to try to discover or falsify important theoretical models of light particles, such as axions and dark photons, considering their impact in astrophysical and cosmological systems which were never considered in depth by the particle physics community. The project is organised around three main themes, spanning various length scales in the universe: the use of stars and astrophysical objects to look for new physics; the impact of motivated BSM models on star formation; the investigation of electromagnetic signals both from galaxies and the interstellar medium between them. For each theme groundbreaking objectives are identified, such as the first simulation of Supernovae radiative transport including axions, the first public code for star formation in the presence of light physics, the innovative use of line intensity mapping (LIM) to detect dark matter decay or annihilation into photons. All the objectives are located at the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Simple Underwater Generation of Renewable Energy' (SURGE).

assistant: **Concept**

AW Energy Oy´s WaveRoller is the original concept to tame the surge in the nearshore areas. Although the major wave energy potential is clearly offshore in larger depths, apparently there still exist major drawbacks for the commercial-scale deployment of offshore devices, due to the necessity to rely on offshore maritime technologies, which on one hand are rather expensive and on the other hand are yet to prove their suitability for wave energy applications. For this reason, it shall be worth while to assess the value of on- and near-shore devices in particular in the present development phase: it is possible to use lower-cost modular technology and the devices are also much easier to maintain due to the proximity to the shoreline. WaveRoller is a unique, proven and patented product design for near-shore bottom wave (surge) energy conversion, and it was the first solution of its type (invented 1993 by Finnish professional diver). The detailed engineering, construction, deployment and monitoring of the simple and robust near-shore wave energy concept WaveRoller north of the Portuguese coastal town Peniche is an important step towards the large-scale reality of submerged near-shore wave energy utilisation. In addition to of the robust component and structural design, easy manufacturability and assembly, extensive technical and environmental monitoring activities will assure the appropriate assessment of the demonstaration plant .
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Collaborative System of Systems Exploration of Aviation Products, Services and Business Models'.

assistant: **Concept**

COLOSSUS paves the way for future European aviation products and services which are designed in a truly holistic approach and to thus provide a major contribution to the digital transformation of aviation and air transportation in order to enable European competitiveness in a key industrial sector. The expected outcomes of COLOSSUS provide Europe’s aviation sector with the platform to develop new and breakthrough product and technology in a holistic system-of-systems approach.  Main technical objectives of COLOSSUS are:(1) To create a Transformative Digital Collaborative (TDC) Framework that allows European aviation to perform research, technology development and innovation in a holistic system-of-systems approach. The TDC Framework shall support modelling, analysis, optimisation and evaluation of complex products and services under consideration of real-world conditions.(2) To expand and test the capabilities and performance of the TDC Framework with two Use Cases, both of which address needs identified in the Work Programme and thus possess a value of their own:Use Case 1: Creating a business model for sustainable 4D-intermodal mobility and evaluating the concept for performance, competitiveness, environmental impact and life cycle footprint.Use Case 2: Developing an integrated fast-response approach for preventing, detecting and fighting wildfires by combining latest developments in the fields of aircraft design and technology, automation, AI and digitalisation.(3) To perform conceptual studies for two products which could be transverse technology enablers for multi-modal mobility and affordable decarbonisation of aviation: a multi-role seaplane with hybrid propulsion and a product for eVTOL-based advanced air mobility of passengers and goods.


**Keywords:** System-