RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'The Sun-chariot’s Journey Towards the Nordic Sky: on the (Pre-)History of Ideas on Sky, Sun, and Sunlight in Northern Europe' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objectives of my project are: (1) to further develop the field of Comparative Indo-European Poetics (CIEP) and to strengthen the interdisciplinary collaboration between Historical Linguistics and Archaeology;(2) to apply the approach of CIEP to Old Norse (ON) and Germanic (Gmc.) texts by analysing poetic phraseology and mythological conceptions concerning the sky, the sun, and sunlight which find correspondences in other Indo-European (IE) traditions and may reflect Proto-Indo-European (PIE) heritage; (3) to connect the results of this analysis with prehistoric archaeological artefacts by means of an interdisciplinary approach to these issues.Spoken more than 5000 years ago, PIE is the reconstructed ancestor of all IE languages, among which are Hittite, Greek, Latin, and Sanskrit, as well as ON and other ancient Gmc. languages (such as Old English and Old Saxon). By studying these languages in a comparative perspective, historical linguists have reconstructed not only an impressive amount of the words of PIE, but also of its traditional formulas and poetic phrases. These are the subject of study of CIEP, whose approach has only sporadically been applied to ON and Gmc. texts. CIEP gives us precious insights into the mythological beliefs of the speakers of PIE: inter alia, we can reconstruct numerous PIE poetic images and cosmological conceptions concerning the day-lit sky, the sun, the sunlight, and the deities which were associated with them. Some of these conceptions are, on the one hand, attested in ON and Gmc. texts and, on the other hand, have parallels in Bronze Age archaeological artefacts belonging to Northern and Central European prehistoric cultures, whose formation has recently been traced back by scholars of Archaeology, Genomics, and Archaeolinguistics (
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Developing a novel framework for understanding  and scaling near-surface turbulence in complex terrain' (Unicorn), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Atmospheric turbulence exerts a dominant control on the exchange of heat, CO2, water vapor, pollutants and momentum between the surface and the atmosphere, and therefore drives phenomena as diverse as climate, storm systems, air pollution, and glacial melt. Existing turbulence theory was developed for horizontally homogenous flat terrain, and fails in more complex terrain. Thus, for the majority of our planetary surface no viable theory of turbulence is available, and approaches that are known to be inadequate are nevertheless applied. The time is ripe to close this fundamental knowledge gap and formulate a theory universally applicable in complex terrain. Unicorn addresses this using a synergy of measurements, numerical modelling and theory to create a novel framework extending the existing theory of near-surface turbulence to complex terrain. Based on the ground-breaking hypothesis that including the directionality of turbulent exchange (anisotropy) can encode the boundary conditions, Unicorn will identify the key physical processes that cause anisotropy in complex terrain to differ from that over flat terrain. Thus Unicorn will systematically explore the parameter space of different sources of complexity, such as topography, flow conditions and heterogeneity, using unprecedented analysis of over sixty measurement datasets over flat and complex terrain coupled with machine learning approaches, sensitivity studies using state-of-the-art high resolution numerical simulations, and reduced order theoretical derivations. This synergistic approach incorporating the effects of complex terrain into a framework based on turbulence anisotropy will bring a much-needed breakthrough for understanding turbulence in complex terrain. Findings will revolutionize near-surface turbulenc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Protection of plants against light stress: role of structural rearrangements in the light harvesting antenna system of photosystem II', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A basic feature of the photosynthetic system of higher plants is its ability to be regulated by short-term variations in the external environmental conditions. This is achieved by multilevel regulatory processes, in which structural rearrangements in the hyracoid membranes evidently play an important role. When the illumination experienced by a plant exceeds the level that can be used in photosynthesis, protective mechanisms are induced, which prevent this excess excitation energy from causing sustained damage to the plant. In hyaloids exposed thigh light different components of non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) of the singled excited states of Chi-a can down-regulate the photosynthetic energy conversion. NPQ consists mainly of two types of quenching: a rapidly relaxing we form dependent upon the Depth and the xanthophylls cycle and a more sustained all form occurring at higher irradiance about which very little is known.LHCII is capable of undergoing light-induced reversible structural changes and fluorescence quenching in away resembling NPQ in granola hyaloids. Recently, in a joint work with the host laboratory, we have shown that excess light induces a significant degree of monomerization, which is in contrast with the preferentially trimericorganization of the isolated complexes in the dark; disruption of trimmers to monomers also occurs in isolatedthylakoid membranes and whole plants. These structural reorganizations are explained in terms of thermo-optic mechanism, effect of fast thermal transients due to dissipated photon energies that lead to elementary structural transitions; they are likely to provide plants with a novel regulatory mechanism in excess light. In this project, with a combination of biochemical and spectroscopy techniques, and investigating the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'New Therapeutics Strategies for the Treatment of Pediatric Brain Tumors' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

High-risk pediatric brain tumors constitute the leading cause of cancer death in children and despite the improvement of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches children with these malignancies have a very poor prognosis. Thus, it is clear that the management of these malignancies is suboptimal and novel targeted therapeutic strategies are required. Recently, a cancer stem cell population has been found responsible for the initiation of adult and pediatric brain tumors and may constitute the cellular basis for the resistance of these tumors to chemotherapy and radiotherapy and a more reliable model to study these malignancies. One of the approaches used to design novel, rational, and effective treatments directed against the molecular defects of these tumors involves the use of oncolytic adenoviruses. Our group previously reported the anti-glioma effect of the tumor-selective adenovirus, Delta-24-RGD engineered to selectively replicate in cells that harbor an abnormal RB pathway, a hallmark of cancer. We hypothesize that a targeted oncolytic adenovirus design to target not only the bulk of the tumor but also the BTSCs population, which account for resistance and recurrence, may constitute a significant improvement of the prognosis and quality of life of patient with pediatric brain tumors. Since the percentage of BTSCs would vary along the different pediatric brain tumors this strategy will be likely to be used in combinations, to maximize clinical impact and to minimize opportunities for resistant cancer cells to emerge. Consequently, we shall evaluate the cytotoxic effect of Delta-24-RGD in combination with temozolomide. Importantly, Delta-24-RGD in combination with chemotherapy would avoid the use of radiotherapy which, in turn, will prevent the subsequent loss of cogn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'An Analysis of early Childhood Services in Greece for the optimisation of Children's Social and Cognitive Development', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and contentThe research project attempts to analyse the different types of Early Childhood Services operating in Greece and their impact on children's social and cognitive development. Research evidence in the area of early childhood services and children's development has shown that pre-school programmes have a positive effect on children's development under specific circumstances concerning curriculum. Staff training and staff-children ratio, educational resources, and accessibility by the participants and stakeholders (parents, community). Concerning the social role of these services in Greece (educational, psychological, provision of care) and the economic role as community's and government's investment for the promotion of citizens' well-being, the current project has the objective not only to investigate how the operation of these services comply with the established principles, but also to forward a proposal in aspiration to maximise the gains of these services for children's social and cognitive development, community's quality of life, and economic policy management.Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact)The aforementioned research project will be supported by a training plan provided by the host institution. The training includes the attendance of courses specialized to the researcher's area, the familiarisation with the methods and techniques required for the conduct of the project, the availability of resources needed for the project, the supervision by a responsible scientist, the scientific support from the whole department. The objective of this training is to provide the scientific basis required for the conduct of a PhD project and widen the horizons of thought and research of scientific topics.Links with industry /
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'WINDPARK (OP DER HEI)', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

To install six NORDEX (of Germany) 800 kW wind turbines in an inland location with a.m.w.s 5,4 m/s in Luxembourg in three clusters (3+2+1). The wind turbine is a three bladed (52 m diam.) pitch regulated, asynchronous generator on a 60 m high tower (supported by project WE./00483/94/DE/..). It will be the first large wind energy project in Luxembourg.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Neuroglobin and the survival of the neuron'.

assistant: **Innovation**

After cardiovascular disease and cancer, stroke and other hypoxia-related diseases are the third most common causes of death in many industrialised countries. In Europe, they represent the most important cause of morbidity and long-term disability imposing an enormous economic burden. The brain's response to hypoxia and ischemia, which helps determine the clinical outcome, is a complex pattern of events including the synthesis of neuroprotective proteins. These proteins will help to counteract the adverse effects of hypoxia or ischemia by increasing anaerobic metabolism, tissue vascularity and O2 delivery or by the elimination of toxic compounds. Neuroglobin is an O2-binding protein suggested to enhance the O2 supply of the brain. Its significance in brain metabolism in general and during hypoxia or ischemia is unknown. We propose to study neuroglobin in normal and pathologic conditions in order to elucidate its role in the survival of the neuron under hypoxic and ischemic conditions.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Engineering and Design of Novel Tailored Li-Air Battery Cathodes' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Continuing research into renewable sources of energy is essential in order to overcome the issues arising from man’s insatiable demand for energy and our current dependence on fossil fuel sources. Highly efficient energy storage devices are required to enable a smooth transition to energy sources with reduced environmental impact and this research has been identified as a priority by the European Union.Lithium-air batteries present a promising form of energy storage with a theoretical specific energy approaching that of petrol and an order of magnitude higher than the current ubiquitous Li-ion battery. Substantial challenges must, however, be overcome prior to widespread commercial exploitation. The most critical include large voltage hysteresis, low round-trip efficiency, low gravimetric and volumetric power and short cycle lifetime. Recent studies confirm the importance of developing a fundamental understanding of the cathodic oxygen reduction (ORR) and evolution reactions (OER) in order to be able to effectively address these issues.The proposed project will utilize a methodical approach to the development of novel cathode materials. Investigation of Li-air cell behavior by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), a technique with little application in the field, will enable establishment of a quantitative model of the relationship between cathode chemistry, morphology and cell performance.Application of this model will facilitate the design and testing of innovative catalyst and cathode materials with targeted performance characteristics. The project will encompass the study of the chemistry and morphology of reaction products, an understanding of which is central to achieving cells with long cycle lifespans. The return phase of the project will culminate in th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Enhanced bioconversion of agricultural residues through cascading use' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The BIOrescue project aims to develop and demonstrate a new innovative biorefinery concept based on the cascading use of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) supplemented by wheat straw (and other seasonal underutilised lignocellulosic feedstocks. i.e pruning residues, residual citrus peels and wastes). This new concept will avoid disposal and allow for the production of some biodegradable bio-based products and bioactive compounds that will help to replace the existing ones based on fossil resources.The research will help to expand the business opportunities of the mushroom cultivation farms, and the know-how and business opportunities of all the partners involved. The main innovations are:- Improved methods for the lab-based rapid (NIR) analysis of biomass- Innovative two step fractionation of SMS- Synergic effects for complete SMS glucan hydrolysis- Innovative enzyme immobilisation strategy- Development of highly efficient glucan-enzymes- Novel lignin based nano- and micro-carriers- Biopesticide production from monomeric sugars SMS derived and their packaging into nanocarriersThe consortium involved is a representation of some BIC members including a large company (Monaghan Mushrooms) which is leading the proposal and some SMEs (MetGen Oy and CLEA Technologies) and BIC associate members (University of Naples and CENER). Additionally other relevant partners with well-known expertise in their respective areas contribute to the objectives. Among them some research organisations (Imperial College of London and Max Planck Institute of Polymers) and Innovative SMEs (Celignis Limited, Zabala Innovation Consulting, Greenovate Europe and C-TECH Innovation Ltd). The synergies between large industry and SME’s go beyond the scope of this project. There is a lot of potential for collab
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Deciphering inter- and intracellular signalling in schizophrenia' (IN-SENS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

IN-SENS is an interdisciplinary, cutting-edge European industry-academia collaborative effort for a novel training of scientists in molecular psychiatry with the prospect of discovering the biology of schizophrenia and actively promote drug discovery. Mental illnesses are a major burden to patients, relatives, and public health worldwide. IN-SENS therefore aims to profoundly change the academic-industry research landscape in European psychiatry by an unprecedented, innovative strategy.The extended intra- and intercellular signalling pathway of disrupted-in-schizophrenia 1 (DISC1), the best characterized gene known to cause schizophrenia and other chronic mental illnesses (CMI), will be used as a molecular Rosetta stone for this purpose. Expected results of IN-SENS include profound training, including clinical psychiatry, industrial, and translational medicine exposure, of a new generation of European ESRs capable of understanding the molecular underpinnings of CMI in academia, industry and other non-academic sectors. ESRs will explore how molecules related to the extended DISC1 pathway translate to the different biochemical, genetic, and neurodevelopmental hypotheses and data proposed so far as being important players in the molecular pathology of CMI. Further, they will play an active role in the generation of new analytical tools and therapeutic agents for the diagnosis and treatment of CMI in close collaboration with the industrial sector.IN-SENS will have immediate and longterm benefits  for the European academic-industry research landscape in psychiatry by fostering scientific creativity and entrepreneurial skills of ESRs, generating novel research networks in Europe, enhancing mutual recognition and introducing novel models and of public-private cooperations. At t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'First long-lasting super-oxygenated water to promote post-exercise recovery and plant health, boosting crop yields sustainably' (OxygeAte).

assistant: **Innovation**

Oxygen is important to every cell in every living organism to make energy and metabolize food, we all know that. The question is “how could we improve the intake of oxygen in cells and obtain extra benefits out of it?” The answer is easy, “by infusing and bounding Oxygen to water and get cells drink it”. However the solution is not that easy since Oxygen tends to evaporate to the atmosphere. Two growing industries have their attention on the super-oxygenation of water: i)the healthy beverage industry is searching for a booster on functional bottled water and ii)the smart farming industry searching for more precise and sustainable irrigation technics for farming. At NiToX we have developed OxygenAte, a first long-lasting super-oxygenated water to promote post-exercise recovery in humans and plant health in vegetables, boosting crop yields sustainably. In the NiToX process, the O2 molecules create a miniscule but stable chemical bond with minerals that are dissolved in the water. This basically means that O2 will remain dissolved in water for 4-6 months and oxygen concentration will be increased from 5mg/l, as in regular tap water, to 160mg/l in OxygenAte water. The global market for functional waters has experienced a continuous surge in the last five years, achieving 5,500 million liters and $12 billion in revenues globally in 2017. The market is poised to register a CAGR of 8.6% over the 2017-2022 period. The farming industry is constant search of more sustainable and efficient methods and with Nitox they will experience a seasonal yield increase (over 10%), lower crop times and increase of production at end of season (16%). With the Feasibility Study we expect to upscale our existing prototype and get to an industrial version of it that will allow us to achieve a fore