RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'European Network for Coordination of Advanced System Integration Technologies' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of this project is to gather and disseminate information related to Systems Integration and System in a Package for various types of technologies including Semiconductor, MEMs, Nano- Bio- etc. in a variety of mass-market applications of importance to European industry.The project also plans to assess how technologies are developing to address High Temperature and Harsh Environments as seen in Auto, Aero and other applications. The project office will be run by IMEC who will also maintain the Network membership, web site and publish newsletters twice a year. A Conference will be organised once during the two-year project and specialist workshops will be held in various European locations.The project also intends to be actively involved in standards drafting, especially for IEC standards, through IEC/PT62258 and other standards committees as appropriate. The project will maintain links with other organisations worldwide, to both promote the Network and to gather information from other organisations, and will promote the services offered by SMEs to this industry through a User Club.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Application Information Services for Distributed Computing Environments'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Cloud computing is emerging as a major computational platform for business as well as scientific computing. Cloud computing is abstracting traditional reliance on locally available hardware and its configuration into the infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS) and software-as-a-service (SaaS) paradigms. In order to realize widespread adoption of cloud computing, consistent  (ideally, well-defined) Quality of Service (QoS) needs to be delivered to the end users. Mandated by the cloud providers’ revenue model, cloud customers have to deal with the issue of multitenancy: placing of multiple individual customers on the same compute node. This results in variable performance of jobs executed on the cloud and thus unsatisfactory QoS. There is a need to enable a user to simply and quickly capture, compare, and monitor performance of their jobs within and across cloud computing providers. Extend Application Information Services (AIS) framework to allow individual services to run completely on cloud computing resources. Project will make AIS fully deployable on existing cloud frameworks. Provide a ready-to-deploy AIS distribution. AIS can be integrated into an otherwise existing cloud deployment as a standalone set of services independent of any other machine image or application instance. Perform a runtime analysis of a range of bioinformatics applications from different application categories to validate functionality delivered by AIS. Provide a complete application runtime performance data collection and retrieval solution for cloud computing. The solution easy to deploy, configure, and use by tools and individual users. By allowing individual users to have and easily control their own instances of AIS, any issues regarding data security and sharing are reduced. A user can choose
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Hybrid PET-MR system for concurrent ultra-sensitive imaging'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The HYPERImage project will develop a novel hybrid system for simultaneous whole-body PET/MR imaging for humans. It will advance the required Time-of-Flight (ToF) PET technology, and the software for MR mediated compensation of motion artefacts. The hybrid system will be validated in pre-clinical and initial clinical studies, for exemplary applications in cardiovascular diseases, and in breast cancer as one of the most relevant applications in oncology. For latter application, the concept will be extended from pure imaging towards image-guided therapy. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is the most sensitive molecular imaging modality. Hybrid PET/CT systems using Computer Tomography (CT) to provide the anatomical reference for lesion localization have evolved to be the best choice for a number of applications in cardiology and oncology. However, PET/CT has drawbacks and limitations: CT is associated with radiation dose and lacks soft tissue contrast, and PET suffers from restrictions in small lesion detectability, both due to motion artefacts during the scan, and due to detector limitations. A hybrid combination of ToF-PET with a 3T MR has the potential to overcome these shortcomings, by fully exploiting the superior soft-tissue contrast of MR in combination with a new MR-compatible solid-state PET detector technology, and a sophisticated motion compensation enabled by concurrent acquisition of both MR and time-stamped PET data. In addition, the versatility of MR allows imaging of supplementary functional parameters like temperature, elasticity, and diffusion, enabling this new hybrid imaging concept to open up new fields of applications in therapy guidance and therapy response monitoring. The consortium consists of one large company, one SME, three academic partners an
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'Processes regulating remobilisation, bioavailability and translocation of radionuclides in marine sediments'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of the project is to study remobilisation of radiologically, important radionuclides from sediments of different characteristics in different European environments. Transboundary exposure has to be taken into account into the modelling and assessment of committed doses. The radiological consequences will be evaluated by the study of long-range transport of the radionuclides, their speciation, uptake in biota and radioecological modelling. The objectives will be achieved through collaboration between experienced scientists regarding field sampling, laboratory experiments and analytical methods using latest techniques. The results will create a more precise knowledge of long-term effects on environment and man from present and past sources and a more informed debate on waste management of controlled release of radioactivity in the marine environment.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'New Dearomatization Methods for Chemical Synthesis and Synthetic Biology' (DEAROMATIZATION) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The hypothesis behind our synthesis blueprint involves the development of new dearomatization process that comprises phenol oxidative dearomatization and organocatalytic desymmetrization, generating highly functionalized, non-racemic architectures. A key aspect of this process is the formation of quaternary centres embedded within a complex structural framework containing valuable orthogonal functionality. With this in mind, we have identified classes of molecules that could be accessed through exploitation and developments of this methodology. The natural product targets encompass structures of alkaloids such as morphine, as well as complex non-natural frameworks that may have interesting properties as the basis for novel small-molecule libraries. Also we have identified that dearomatization could be a useful tool in synthetic biology wherein tyrosine residues are targets for selective oxidation and conjugated with a suitable reagent of function. This will lead to an exciting new tool for chemical biology. The overall proposal is split into three objective research plans comprising (i) the development of CED methodology (ii) the synthesis of morphine, and (iii) the development of deraromatization methods for synthetic biology.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'NMR-based Sensor Technology at Nanoscale'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectrometry is the most widely used method in the spectrometry market. With applications in various areas such as geo exploration, material quality control, drug development, and biomedical imaging, NMR provides rich spectroscopic information of the structure for material analyses. Therefore, for advancing human health and science, NMR spectrometry and also microfluidics are widely adopted technologies in studying biological processes and thus utilised in many biomedical applications. However, given its low sensitivity, the technique is only applicable to large specimens. This proof-of-concept project develops novel atomic-size defect centres in diamond, which are superior to the current state-of-the-art magnetic field sensors in terms of spatial resolution, sensitivity and rugged design. Initial tests with single sensing defects confirm estimates on the achievable spatial resolution down to a few nanometers and reduction of volumetric sensitivity by factor of 108 as compared to the existing technologies. Through achieving this level, we are able to bring the full functionality and integration of NMR, i.e. molecular specificity to micro analytics. Therefore, the improvement of NMR sensitivity and the development of nanoscale NMR imaging, promises revolutionary impacts on the areas of bioscience and spectrometry technology, which in turn enables new applications in areas such as nanotechnology and bioanalytics. In this project, we’ll (1) demonstrate integration of a diamond-based NMR sensor into a microfluidic device and in magnetic storage system. To best prepare for the post-PoC commercialisation we’ll (2) test the NMR device in real-life industrial application, i.e. in characterization of hard-dick’s write-head. Moreover, we’ll also (
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Variational problems on fibered structures', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content  The project aims at the study of variational problems in geometrical setting, in particular problems defined on bundles of various kind. Important instances of these problems occour both in theoretical physics (Ginzburg-Landau and Skyrme lagrangians) and in low-dimensional topology (Yang-Mills and Seiberg-Witten functional). Training content (objective,benefit and expected impact)  I wish to improve my training, by adding to those skills in Geometric measure theory I acquired in my previous research work, some know-how on topological methods for existence and regularity of solutions of PDEs defined on geometric settings.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Regional Migration Governance (R_eMigra)A human-rights analysis of emerging mobility regimes' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

On the basis of migration governance and legal pluralism theories, as well as on the basis of the developments in migration policies, the proposed research hypothesizes that the growing role of regional economic groups is likely to impact international migratory flows, bringing about, at the national level, a shift from migration control to migration management. A second hypothesis is that beyond trade and economic integration, regional initiatives have the potential to fulfil relevant functions, including the development of an appropriate normative framework for facilitating a human-rights-based approach to labour mobility. Third, the research proposes that as a consequence of this shift, the human rights protection available at the regional level can become much more effective. The research will develop an alternative human rights approach, based on the presumption that the regional migration approach may innovates in the exercise of sovereignty and human rights law.  In order to achieve this, the proposed research will:- Contribute to migration governance by making regional processes, law and institutional developments a strong rationale for migration;-Develop an in-depth, country-level programme of research in two countries (Argentina and Thailand), in two regional integration projects (MERCOSUR in Latin America and ASEAN in Asia );- Test the three hypotheses, relating to (1) the existing and emerging regional integration processes; (2) human rights effects of regionalism; (3) the interaction between regional integration processes and the formulation of migration and free movement provisions.The findings will contribute to multi-layered migration governance on the role of regional integration projects as venues for migration governance; to theories on how human righ
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Exploration of Back-End-Of-Line Compatible Te-Based P-Type Transistors With 2D Material Van Der Waals Contacts for Monolithic 3D Integration' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

The performance enhancement of integrated circuits relying on the downscaling of transistor dimensions following Moore’s law is becoming more and more challenging as silicon is reaching its physical limit. Thus, monolithic 3D integration has been considered as a powerful method to improve system performance further. This requires that transistors be stacked on top of each other at back-end-of-line (BEOL) compatible temperatures to avoid degradation of underlying devices. Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising candidates for such BEOL transistors but most advancements in terms of device performance and reliable BEOL integration concern n-type devices, while p-type is still lagging behind. Hence, better p-type BEOL transistors are highly sought after to enable complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology. One of several challenges for p-type devices is contact resistance because wide band gap 2D semiconductors typically have large Schottky barriers between the metal contact and their valence band. Tellurium (Te) and its compounds have recently been identified as promising candidates for BEOL p-type 2D transistors, which offer decent access to their valence bands, integration at BEOL-compatible temperatures, and good material prospects for device performance. However, research on such devices is still in its infancy, and drive current, stability (passivation), and contact resistance still need improvements. Thus, in this work, we propose to advance the research in Te-based p-type devices. In particular, we will experimentally explore the potential of 2D material van der Waals contacts. Furthermore, we will evaluate the CMOS logic circuit performance coupling with its n-type counterpart and the prospects of our devices for monolithic 3D integration t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'A novel isotope tool to assess nanoparticle toxicity in wetland plants' (NANOREM) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Nanoparticles (NPs), metal particles of less than 100nm, are increasingly emitted to the environment from a variety of anthropogenic sources. However, their toxic effects on living organisms, capacity to enter the food chain, and impact in environmental health are poorly understood. NANOREM is a research project aiming to provide the first comprehensive insight into the toxicity of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles in wetland plants. This information is essential to evaluate correctly the risk of releasing large quantities of NPs to the environment. In this project we will make use of cutting edge isotope techniques to trace the sources of NP pollution, and to understand how NPs might change the current paradigm of metal cycling and assimilation by plants. Furthermore, NPs will be synthesized from plants and plant extracts using novel methods, and fully characterized.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'A seamless multi-scale model for contact, friction, and solid lubrication' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Friction and wear are liable for enormous losses in terms of energy and  resources in modern society. Costs related to unwanted friction in industrialised countries are estimated to be about 3% of the gross domestic product. Urgency is even greater nowadays as friction between micro-components has become the bottleneck of several applications for which miniaturisation is critical.Lubrication is a commonly adopted solution to reduce friction. Graphite is a broadly used solid lubricant for large scale applications, while the lubricating properties of a few-layers graphene hold great promise especially for smaller scale applications. At present, our knowledge of the friction and lubrication of rough surfaces is essentially phenomenological. This is because friction is only deceivingly a simple mechanisms, which instead requires understanding of physical phenomena simultaneously acting at different length scales. The change in contact size, which controls the friction stress, depends on nano-scale phenomena such as atomic de-adhesion, sliding, dislocation nucleation in metals, but also on micro- and macro-scale phenomena as (size-dependent) plastic deformation.The objective of this proposal is to reach an unprecedented understanding of metal friction and lubrication by accounting, for the first time, for all relevant phenomena occurring from the atomic to the macro-scale, and their interplay.To this end, a seamless concurrent multi-scale model will be developed. The power of this new model lies in its capability of describing three-dimensional bodies with realistic roughness in sliding lubricated contact, with the accuracy of an atomistic simulation.This research builds towards a complete picture of metal friction and lubrication. The materials chosen for the proposed resea
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Preparation and distribution of the clean coal technology newsletter N 16, 17 And 18' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of this action is to continue as so far successful activity: the publication of the CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGY NEWSLETTER, to be published in 4.000 copies in English, and widely distributed both by mail and INTERNET. The newsletter will be issued each four month. The newsletter is a form of dissemination which offer relevant information on European Clean Coal Projects and all relevant news about these technologies, to a wide range of decision makers: Utilities managers, technicians and R&D groups; politicians, planners, financiers; specialised and general press. A non- excessively technical language will be used so that all targeted groups will grasp the messages conveyed each Newsletter.