RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Development of flash photolysis for deep uncaging in vivo and high throughput characterisation of neurotransmitter gated ion channels in drug discovery' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Flash photolysis is widely applied in cell physiology to initiate neurotransmitter and other ligand'receptor interactions in conditions that are subject to poor diffusional access and receptor desensitisation, and for labile ligands. It has the potential to initiate reactions on physiological time and spatial scales (sub-msec and sub-micron) in complex tissues such as brain slices, and is often combined with electrophysiology and optical imaging. However, this potential is unrealised in neuroscience and medicine in several areas:- The design of new 'cages? optimised to make use of the localisation achievable with the two photon effect;- Wavefront modulation of photolysis light to make z axis location and spot size readily changeable- Its application in high throughput screening for drug discovery of ligands acting at rapidly desensitising neurotransmitter receptors in the brain. The PHOTOLYSIS consortium comprises neurophysiologists, photochemists, optical physicists, specialists in high throughput patch clamp screening, and ion channel targeted drug discovery, to address these areas. New photochemistry of cages combined with novel pulsed lasers and adaptive optics will together optimise the efficiency, depth and location of photolysis in whole brain in vivo and in vitro. These developments will be combined with deep imaging (i) to identify mediators and cell types in neurovascular coupling of blood perfusion to neuronal activity (ii) Applied to synaptic transmission to study postsynaptic channels in situ, their role in synaptic plasticities, and (iii) to the interactions between metabotropic receptors and fast transmitter channels. Finally, near UV flash photolysis will be adapted to patch clamp HTS technology to characterise drugs acting at fast activating and desensi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Innovative pilot for Silicon production with low environmental impact using secondary Aluminium and silicon raw materials'.

assistant: **Concept**

SisAl Pilot aims to demonstrate a patented novel industrial process to produce silicon (Si, a critical raw material), enabling a shift from today’s carbothermic Submerged Arc Furnace (SAF) process to a far more environmentally and economically alternative: an aluminothermic reduction of quartz in slag that utilizes secondary raw materials such as aluminium (Al) scrap and dross, as replacements for carbon reductants used today. SisAl Pilot represents a path-breaking approach, and a strong contribution to “circularity” through industrial symbiosis where the Al industry will act as both a raw material supplier and end user to the Si industry. Across sectors, SisAl Pilot will give substantial reductions in material yield losses, enhanced valorisation of waste- and by-product streams, at a 3 X lower energy consumption and radically lower emissions of CO2 and harmful pollutants, at a considerably lower cost.  The SisAl Pilot project brings together raw material provider (Erimsa), silicon and aluminium key actors (Wacker, Elkem, DOW, Silicor, SiQAl, Hydro, FRey, Befesa, MYTIL), SME´s/consultants/ equipment manufacturers (BNW, SIMTEC, WS and SBC) and research organisations (NTNU, RWTH, NTUA, ITMATI, SINTEF, HZDR, MINTEK) to demonstrate the SisAl process with different raw materials and product outputs in 4 different countries. These pilots will be accompanied by environmental, economic and technological benchmarking, and industrial business cases will be assessed for locations in Norway, Iceland, Germany, Spain and Greece.The timing of SisAl Pilot is impeccable; the transformation to a circular economy, the strongly enhanced focus on climate and future expected EU-ETS CO2 allowances with associated risk for carbon leakage from Europe, the rapidly increased difficulty of exporti
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Road-, Air- and Water-based Future Internet Experimentation' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The purpose of the RAWFIE initiative is to create a federation of different network testbeds that will work together to make their resources available under a common framework. Specifically, it aims at delivering a unique, mixed experimentation environment across the space and technology dimensions. RAWFIE will integrate numerous testbeds for experimenting invehicular (road), aerial and maritime environments. A Vehicular Testbed (VT) will deal with Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) while an Aerial Testbed (AT) and a Maritime Testbed (MT) will deal with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USVs) respectively. The RAWFIE consortium includes all the possible actors of this highlychallenging experimentation domain, from technology creators to integrators and facility owners. The basic idea behind the RAWFIE effort is the automated, remote operation of a large number of robotic devices (UGVs, UAVs, USVs) for the purpose of assessing the performance of different technologies in the networking, sensing and mobile/autonomicapplication domains. RAWFIE will feature a significant number of UxV nodes for exposing to the experimenter a vast test infrastructure. All these items will be managed by a central controlling entity which will be programmed per case and fully overview/drive the operation of the respective mechanisms (e.g., auto-pilots, remote controlled groundvehicles). Internet connectivity will be extended to the mobile units to enable the remote programming (over-the-air), control and data collection. Support software for experiment management, data collection and post-analysis will be virtualized to enable experimentation from everywhere in the world. The vision of Experimentation-as-a-Service (EaaS)will be promoted through RAWFIE. The IoT paradig
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Chile-European Union STI Initiative' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Innovation**

CEST+I seeks to support the enhancement of science, technology and innovation cooperation between the European Union, member states and associated countries and Chile. The project thereby contributes to the implementation of the Joint Initiative for Research and Innovation (JIRI) between Latin America and the Caribbean and the European Union. The specific objectives are to jointly tackle societal challenges, promote the creation of networks and joint research projects, as well as dissemination of the opportunities of cooperation between Chile and the EUThe project addresses high quality food, climate change and energy as common societal challenges horizontally in four thematic pillars: political dialogue, networking between European and Chilean researchers, innovation and dissemination of the Framework Programmes.CEST+I will stimulate joint strategic agendas and coordination of policies not only for the S&T Cooperation Agreement but also for the bilateral and regional initiatives. Likewise, the project enables the development of new partnerships and collaborative programmes by creating networks between Chilean and European researchers, as well as aiming at a large impact in the Chilean scientific community through training of stakeholders and researchers in areas such as IPR, patenting and funding opportunities.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Hybrid fuel-electric multicopter RPAS with 10 times more flight time than current solutions in the market' (HYBRiX).

assistant: **Concept**

Quaternium, current SME Instrument Champion at Phase 1, will create a new global market of long-endurance multirotor drones with over 2,000 Million € value, which the company will lead with 25% market share. This milestone will be achieved thanks to HYBRiX innovation, the first hybrid fuel-electric multirotor drone. HYBRiX has 10 times more flight time than its existing alternatives. This disruptive innovation will provide an highly valuable solution for customers who cannot afford a manned helicopter, but need more flight time than current multirotor drones can offer. HYBRiX innovation is currently at TRL6. With this prototype, Quaternium set the World Record of Multirotor Endurance in December 2017, performing a flight of 4hr and 40 minutes and achieving a wide communication impact worldwide.  The expected outcome at the end of this project will be to have HYBRiX multicopter at TRL9, ready for commercialization and production at wide scale with initial traction and product / market / regulation fit. By then Quaternium will have capacity to assemble, storage, distribute and sell >500 HYBRiX UAS / year with a commercial representation and technical support network in Europe and North America and positioning in the global market as a leading European manufacturer of professional drones.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Poor Man's Differential GNSS for Drones' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Poor Man’s Differential GNSS for Drones (PUMPED) is a low-cost real-time precise navigation solution based on Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) for Unmanned Vehicles, in particular Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV). The UAV business has experienced a boost in the recent years and is already playing a key role in our society and life. PUMPED aims at increasing drones’ positioning accuracy in order to empower them for carrying out more demanding and critical missions and applications. The idea behind PUMPED consists of applying Differential GNSS (DGNSS) techniques using low profile GNSS chipsets, which are usually the ones mounted in UAVs’ platforms. This approach allows for a versatile, cheap and ease of installation and deployment solution for users, i.e. UAVs manufacturers and/or operators. The accuracy offered by PUMPED will lie between 10cm and 50cm, therefore it will fill the existing gap in positioning products between low-cost-low-accuracy (meter error) and high-cost-high-accuracy (centimetric error).As a side product, the technology developed during PUMPED will be easily transferred to other big markets such as smartphones, allowing apps to benefit from better accuracies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Justice in Surveillance Systems' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

In an era of digital transformation, welfare states are incorporating data tools, ranging from basic e-portals to sophisticated AI-driven systems. While potentially improving service delivery, concerns are being raised about intrusive surveillance, especially among marginalized populations. JUSST seeks to expand on the co-productionist framework to go beyond limited interpretations of data ethics. Its main objective is to provide a comprehensive analysis of sociotechnical systems, examining the interplay between human actors, technology, culture, and institutions. The core focus lies in understanding how sociotechnical imaginaries interact with digital tool applications within welfare services and how they affect digitally monitored welfare recipients (DMWR) across different societal structures. It will furthermore look into potential for good uses of data tools and digital technologies. JUSST utilizes a qualitative, international comparative appproach to examine the impact of surveillance on welfare recipients, comparing income support recipients with offenders under electronic monitoring. JUSST aspires innovative theorization by adopting an interdisciplinary approach, integrating insights from Science and Technology Studies (STS), Social Policy Studies, and Sociology of Punishment. Besides its theoretical significance, this project seeks to provide policy recommendations for the good use of data tools within an inclusive social and economic framework that caters towards the needs of all stakeholders involved. The collaboration between the researcher, who has a background in Criminology and Sociology of Punishment, and the Research Centre for Digitalisation of Public Services and Citizenship (CEDIC) at OsloMet University in Norway will facilitate a valuable exchange of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Cavitation phenomena in waste water treatment by ultrasound' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Original research objectivesThe use of ultrasound in water treatment has gained increasing interest recently, as a method of high efficiency that avoids the use of chemical additives. Ultrasound can be used in conjunction with, or even as an alternative to, standard chemical processes in wastewater or drinking water treatment. Acoustic irradiation of water can influence cleaning processes in different ways, depending on the type of the pollutant. Indeed, it has been shown that in the presence of strong enough acoustic fields cavitation takes place, i.e. bubbles emerge, grow, and oscillate intensely. Under such conditions they are responsible for the following mechanisms of pollutant removal:-Degassing of water from pollutants through rectified diffusion, bubble coagulation and bubble drift, as a means of odor and corrosion control.-Separation of solid pollutants dispersed in a liquid by accumulation at bubble surfaces and agglomeration due to bubble drift.-Neutralization of chemical pollutants as they react with free radicals, at high temperatures, which are produced during bubble collapses (sonochemistry).-Deactivation of living micro-organisms as a result of the dynamics of bubble collapse and the subsequent shock wave formation, or through the additional corrosion due to generated free radicals.Ultrasound can also be used in cases where bubbles are not involved:-Separation of hydrocarbon droplets from water in preliminary oil separation processes-Removal of fine dust particles from a gas stream through ultrasonic agglomeration. So far the design of units based on ultrasound treatment is characterized by a high degree of empiricism. Not much has been done to understand the influence of important parameters from a fundamental viewpoint. In particular, the effect of the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Fostering Innovation and Creativity in Europe through Public Administration Modernization towards Supplying and Exploiting Linked Open Statistical Data' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The OpenGovIntelligence project aims at stimulating sustainable economic growth in Europe through fostering innovation in society and enterprises. Towards this end, OpenGovIntelligence suggests a holistic approach for the modernization of Public Administration (PA) by exploiting Linked Open Statistical Data (LOSD) technologies. This includes new business processes, policies, and tools that will enable the active participation of the society and enterprises in data sharing and in the co-production of innovative data-driven public services.The objectives of the OpenGovIntelligence project include:• The identification of challenges in opening up and exploiting LOSD for the co-production of innovative data-driven public services.• The creation of a framework comprising business processes, policies, and data infrastructure architectures. This framework specifies a user-centric LOSD Innovation Ecosystem that orchestrates the collaboration of society and PA for opening up and exploiting LOSD to address relevant challenges and facilitate the co-production of innovative data-driven public services.• The delivery of the OpenGovIntelligece ICT toolkit comprising easy-to-use and user-centric tools to facilitate realizing the LOSD Innovation Ecosystem. • The OpenGovIntelligence pilots in six countries to validate and prove the usability and effectiveness of the LOSD Innovation Ecosystem. The pilots will develop services at both national and local level to tackle societal and PA challenges in various problem areas such as internal decision-making in PAs, enhancing e-services provided by Points of Single Contact in Europe, and improving policy-making in the areas of environment protection, economic growth, and unemployment.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Cellulose scattering enhancers for replacement of Titania nanoparticles' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Nanomaterials, especially if bio-sourced, have huge promise in a wide range of applications of societal importance to replace inorganic and synthetic counterparts. This is particularly important in the pigment industry, which has long relied on the use of inorganic nanoparticles as scattering enhancers. Now there is a growing demand for natural and sustainable alternatives that avoid the growing concerns over potential long-term health impacts of inorganic materials such as Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles. This proposal aims to harvest the design principles offered by natural nanomaterials to fabricate new highly scattering materials using only biopolymers. By exploiting the most abundant biopolymer on the planet, cellulose, and replicating highly scattering architectures observed in nature, this grant aims to scale up a newly developed generation of scattering enhancers that can completely replace the currently used TiO2 nanoparticles. The ability to control the scattering efficiency of cellulosic material will allow us to produce truly sustainable white enhancers that can find use in everyday application such as cosmetics, food, packaging as well as paints and coatings.


**Keywords:** Cellulose, Optical material, Whitener, Biopolymers, Sustainability
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Structure, biosynthesis and function of the developmentally regulated polysialic acid moiety of the neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM'.

assistant: **Concept**

OBJECTIVES: the dynamic process of neural development essentially depends on the co-ordinated performance of cellular adhesion events. Among the best characterised molecules involved in the regulation of these processes is the neural cell adhesion molecule, NCAM. A remarkable feature of NCAM is its ability to carry an unusual posttranslational modification, the polysialic acid (PSA). PSA expression correlates with stages of cellular motility and recent data implicate its function in synaptic plasticity and in tumor malignancy. The first molecular cloning of PST-1 in the coordinator's laboratory is a pioneering step in evaluating the biological function of PSA. The large number of neurobiological studies spurred by the availability of PST-1 cDNA and genomic clones exceeds by far the capacity of a single laboratory. Full exploitation of these resources thus requires a co-ordinated, transnational research effort. The studies decribed in this proposal are aimed at enlightening the molecular features of PSA, the biosynthetic pathway and the dynamics of PSA-expression and thus, build the basis for the development of therapeutics suitable to nudge up PSA synthesis (e.g. after nerve injury), or to block PSA-expression at the cellular level (e.g. tumors). Objectives of this proposal therefore are: - Physicochemical studies on the recombinant PST-1 should provide the three dimensional structure of this enzyme, allowing the definition of functionally active sites, and the design of specific PST-1 agonists and antagonists. - Physicochemical data will be confirmed by site directed mutagenesis and analysis of newly generated mutants in a specific in vitro assay system. - Determination of the catalytic mechanism of PST-1 and definition of its acceptor structure further complements the