RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Curating, Replicating, Orchestrating, and Propogating Citizen Science across Europe' (CROPS) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the past decade, citizen science has become a proven and accepted methodology across a wide range of scientific disciplines, able to collect new and complementary data which both enhances and adds context to existing data collection methods. By upscaling to a transnational level, citizen science could collect, analyse and exploit a vast amount of data across the ERA and beyond, achieving a higher impact through creating a multinational community of citizen scientists. However, many citizen science initiatives start at a small-scale, facing technical, practical and conceptual changes when attempting to upscale to a wider level, with current EU mechanisms and other networks not providing the support, coordination or resources required to assist their effort. CROPS aspires to inform and evolve the EU Research & Innovation system so that it can adequately support the transition of citizen science from small-scale to a Europe-wide level, moving it towards a modern, open-science approach. It will identify the most suitable citizen science initiatives for upscaling to the Europe-wide level, and in doing so will develop protocols, resources and examples of best practice for the upscaling of citizen science activities, helping practitioners to fully realise the potential impact of their activities towards the Horizon Europe EU Missions. This support will be tailored to all different types of citizen science, and the different stakeholders that are involved and participation taken.


**Keywords:** Citizen Science, transnational, sustainability, interoperability, support
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Linear logic, complexity of functional programs and sharing reductions' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content: Girard's Light and Elementary Linear Logic (LLL and ELL) are logics in which a fixed complexity bound is intrinsic to the logic. Namely, a function is representable in LLL iff it is polytime w.r.t. its input, while a function is representable in ELL iff it is elementary. Such bounds are intrinsic to the logic as cut-elimination for LLL and ELL proof-net is have the corresponding bounds: in LLL the reduction of a proof-net is polynomial in its size, while in LLL it is elementary. Hence, the proof associated to a function representable in LLL is not only a proof of its polynomiality, but also a program computing it in a polynomial time. 2-sequents give a natural framework in which to express the structural constraints of ELL and LLL. The hope is that they might help in removing some of the technical problems that lead to the actual involved syntax of LLL. Furthemore, the approach based on levels that 2-sequents imply might help in the comprehension of the semantics of LLL and ELL. Sharing-graphs are a new and promising technique for the efficient implementation of functional languages originated from Levy's family reduction. The constraints that lead to the complexity bound of LLL and ELL seem to have a natural counterpart in terms of Levy's families. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact): 1. To find a general framework in which the structural constraints that led Girard to the formulation of ELL and LLL still ensure the same complexity bounds. 2. To reformulate ELL and LLL in terms of Masini's 2-sequents. The objective is to find a good syntax leading to a practical) usable functional programming language. 3. To study sharing-graph reduction of the nets originated from the previos calculi. Links with industry / industr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Mesoscopic light-matter entanglement in hybrid solid-state networks' (2021-2027) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Hybrid quantum systems couple together multiple distinct physical degrees of freedom. They are essential to the quantum technological revolution as, for instance, the light-matter coupling provides a way to transfer information from electronic to optical systems or vice versa. They also allow studying fundamental physics of quantum information.I propose a theoretical project involving hybrid quantum networks consisting of coupled photonic and electronic systems. It will lead to a state-of-the-art blueprint for a quantum simulator and a set of new tools for understanding quantum mechanical entanglement in practice.Currently, there are efforts to build quantum computers and simulators. These systems are often based on superconducting circuits or trapped ions with one type of a system: a qubit which is a two-level system. However, simulating modes with multiple levels, optical or vibrational systems for example, is inefficient with qubits. This project aims to provide novel theoretical tools for a hybrid quantum network that would fare better because it already contains optical modes. The theoretical tools developed combine condensed matter physics and quantum optics including phase-space methods.I tackle the scientific objective in the following way: First, I focus on specific light-matter interactions of quantum dots and microwave cavities. I look into the smallest possible network of a quantum dot coupled to two cavities. In this simple network, I characterize the non-classical and non-local correlations of the two cavities, their entanglement, by studying the cross-correlations of the photons emitted by the cavities. Second, I expand the network by connecting quantum dots to the two cavities. This allows seeing the propagation of entanglement from the cavities to the t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Omi-cell controller' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The specific objective of the OMI Cell Controller System is the development of a generic shopfloor information and control system providing an integrated approach to information management at all levels of manufacturing from machine through to Material and Resources Planning.The interfaces to production machinery are as diverse as the different types of production machine. Equally the interfaces from the shopfloor to commercial and administrative systems at factory level are diverse and are frequently customer specific. In both cases inflexible design and antiquated hardware/software are frequent limiting factors. The OMICELL project exploits the openness and scaleability of OMI hardware/software to develop an effective solution that may be engineered to integrate into existing manufacturing processes. The project will thereby illustrate the vertical integration of OMI technologies by employing OMI hardware and software technologies in appropriate embedded systems. The OMI Cell Controller System will be both generic and standardised and may be adapted to a vast range of subdomains of the market. The starting point of the project is an existing cell controller system based on proprietary hardware/software and currently in use in discrete manufacturing processes such as car manufacturing. The development within the funded OMICELL project will update this existing system by introducing open and standardised hardware/software based on OMI technologies and extend its applicability to continuous manufacturing processes. Within the funded OMICELL project both cell controllers and a generic intelligent transducer package will be developed. The role of these components in optimising a production process will be illustrated by their application to the continuous manufacturing pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Representation theory, equivariant topology and Langlands duality via fixed point schemes'.

assistant: **Concept**

We propose a three-way dictionary between representation theory of complex semisimple Lie groups,equivariant topology of affine Schubert varieties and mirror symmetry for Langlands dual Hitchin systemsvia the language of fixed point schemes. This unified framework will yield new insights and advanceswithin these fields, with applications extending to other areas of mathematics and quantum physics.We introduce big algebras, which are commutative algebras attached to representations of complex semisimple Lie groups. We view them as commutative avatars of the representation because they bringtogether a wealth of sophisticated information, including a novel ring structure on multiplicity spaces,the weight diagram and crystal structure.We geometrize the study of equivariant cohomologies of various varieties with group action by representing them as rings of functions of certain fixed point schemes of the group action. Adopting thisperspective, we propose novel scheme-theoretic counterparts to several fundamental constructions inalgebraic topology, such as equivariant integration, Hodge and Lefschetz theory. For affine Schubertvarieties, these counterparts offer an alternative topological approach to understanding big algebras.Due to our central observation that the Hitchin integrable system on various Lagrangians can be modelledby the spectrum of equivariant cohomology and big algebras, we propose a host of computational testsof conjectured mirror branes of Kapustin–Witten in Langlands dual Hitchin systems.We explore several applications, including polynomial relationships between quantum numbers in baryonmultiplets; a big algebra approach to Kashiwara’s conjecture on affine crystals; compatibility with Langlands duality, endoscopy, transfer and character formulas in the rel
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Experimental investigations and application of high-order harmonics generated by ultrashort laser pulses', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

High-order harmonics are generated when intense laser pulses are focuse in a pulsed gas jet. It has been found to be an efficient way to produce ultrashort pulses of intense, coherent radiation with a nearly constant intensity to wavelengths as short as 7 nm. A reasonably good understanding of the process has now been approached through both experiments and theoretical studies.  We are proposing to investigate the harmonic generation through the various experimental conditions achievable at the MBI. We will focus our attention on the measurement of high-harmonics pulse duration, which has not been measured yet in the femtosecond regime. Furthermore, we are planning to demonstrate that high enough intensities can be now achieved to observe non linear interaction in the XUV range. The two main objectives will be tackled through a two colour pump/probe ionization scheme combining high-order harmonics and time-of-flight electron spectroscopy technique.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Enabling Live-Cell 4D Super-Resolution Microscopy Guided by Artificial Intelligence' (SelfDriving4DSR).

assistant: **Innovation**

Most fundamental biomedical discoveries are carried by indirect observation, due to our inability to follow molecular-level cellular processes non-invasively in living samples. There is a major need to develop the capacity to directly observe the molecular basis of cell regulation at relevant spatial and temporal scales. My work has focused on establishing Next-Generation Super-Resolution Microscopy able to accurately describe the nanoscale structure of living-cells, beyond the capacity of conventional imaging. Despite significant advancements, Super-Resolution Microscopy does not allow observations for more than a few minutes before damaging high-intensity illumination compromises cell behaviour. Better fluorophores and optics can partly address this problem; however, a fundamental limitation remains - humans drive imaging. In microscopy, researchers take educated guesses on how to observe a sample based on empirical criteria. Acquisition settings are then kept static, despite the diversity of spatiotemporal scales associated with cell behaviour in health and disease. This project will solve these challenges by establishing self-driving microscopes, able to adapt in real-time to the biological phenomenon under observation. Doing so, I will enable the capacity for unprecedented 4D imaging data optimised for content, resolution and quality while remaining non-invasive for long periods of time. To this end, I will bridge and evolve cutting-edge concepts in Computational Optical Microscopy and Machine Learning, effectively establishing Machine Learning Guided 4D Super-Resolution Microscopy. These approaches will enable 4D live-cell nanoscopic imaging over record periods and challenge the assumption that microscopy needs to obey homogeneous temporal sampling. Its enabling c
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Archeoseismology and Paleoseismology for the protection of cultural heritage and archaeological sites in the Middle East (Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and Turkey)'.

assistant: **Concept**

Large earthquakes are among the most destructive and costly catastrophes. Recently, the Izmit region in western Turkey experienced a large seismic events that induced severe damage and 35 billions Euro of losses. Several regions of the Middle East (Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and Turkey) are located along the Dead Sea fault (well known for its large historical seismic events) and are threatened by large seismic events. These regions have a rich cultural heritage and a large number of ancient cities, citadels, fortresses and well-known archaeological sites. In this proposal, we intend to make an inventory of all sites and study their vulnerability to the seismic hazard. Combined historical, archaeological and earthquake hazard studies will define the level of seismic risk. The ancient time and modern social organizations against catastrophes will be compared.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Unveiling the structural architecture of skin layers through cryo-electron microscopy' (2021-2027).

assistant: **Innovation**

The skin is the largest organ of the human body. It has a variety of functions and it is organized in three different layers, the epidermis, dermis and hypodermis, all three of which have a different anatomy and function. The epidermis itself is also composed of several layers divided from the inside to the outside and these layers illustrate the various stages of keratinocyte differentiation, which is the process by which the basal layer proliferates and produces new cells that will differentiate towards the skin’s surface. Skin integrity is maintained by the relationship between keratinocytes and the specialized matrix of lipids they are embedded in. This project will use state-of-the-art cryo-focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy lift-out milling and cryo-electron tomography of natively preserved skin tissue to obtain insights into the ultrastructural organization of the epidermis. More specifically we aim to describe and quantify how the keratin microfilaments network is arranged throughout the skin layers and contributes to skin resilience and strength, and in what way this organization is correlated to the lipid formation and delivery. Our initial results reveal new insights into the architecture of the outermost skin layers, specifically their intermediate filaments organization and lipid layer organization to provide strength and separation between different cell layers, respectively. ISTA is the ideal research institute for this project, due to the abundant access to high-end electron microscopes necessary for this project achievement. The outcome of this will be a high resolution in situ structure architecture that will allow a better understanding of skin homeostasis. Results will be disseminated through key research conferences and high-impact open-a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Singularities. Literature - Science - Responsibility. Humanities in the context of European Educational Policy' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The conference Singularities. Literature - Science - Responsibility. The Humanities in the Context of European Educational Policy" refers to the measures currently being taken regarding educational policies at European universities. The humanities are in the process of being put under a high amount of pressure to standardise, which is appearing as debates on legitimisation and method, and which is increasingly determining the institutional framework as well as the direction of teaching and research. Starting with the study of literature, we hope to establish a link between these debates. This conference hopes to work out specific characteristics of literature, in order to tackle the questions of forms of institutionalising the structure of literature. Regarding the restructuring of scientific disciplines, the specific "knowledge of literature" and the position of the humanities will be investigated within the framework of the study of German literature. The concept of Singularity is of special interest as it ties together questions of literature and knowledge as well as the study of literature and responsibility.Tied to the concept of Singularity are two different figures: the isolated phenomenon and the momentum of the incommensurable. Both figures tend to cause uncertainty regarding scientific conceptualisation, in so far as these are produced through subsumption. As a paradox, inherent in language, the singular represents disharmony in the ensemble as well as in the system of knowledge and science. When literature approaches the boundaries of verbalisation and thus of knowledge, then the relationship between literature, knowledge and science is confronted with the question of responsibility. If the factors are brought together, the explosive question concerning the s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Comparative dynamycs of innovation systems: implications for S&T an d other policies' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This research proposal brings together a restricted but highly complementary group of research institutes specialised in the analysis of social systems of innovation. The research proposed within the second TSER programme focuses on the taxonomy, diversity and recent evolution of the systems of innovation and aims to derive new principles and tools in order to govern science and technology policy in the era of European integration and larger interdependence at the world level. Three main avenues will be explored. First of all, the renewed interest for endogenous technical change or neoschumpeterian analyses has put a strong emphasis upon the role of innovation...but they do not deal explicitly with the network of institutions (organisation of science, incentive for R&D expenditures, industrial relations, tax and credit systems, forms of competition,...) which shape the direction of innovation and the speed of diffusion of technological and organisational advances. This project builds upon the emérging literature on national systems of innovation, in order to propose a theoretically grounded and empirically relevant analysis of the various contemporary configurations. Statistical econometric and institutional analysis will simultaneously be mobilised in order to diagnose the configurations prevailing among OECD countries and some Asian NIC's. This could be a very useful tool for policy makers. Second, a previous research hints that the 90's might well be a turning point in the competition among the four major social systems of innovation which used to coexist during the 80's. This proposal digs a neglected question: why and how do systems of innovation evolve? By a close investigation of the internationalisation strategy of the large corporations and a