RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'The Role of the Metabolism in Mosquito Immunity against Dengue virus in Aedes aegypti' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Mosquito-borne diseases remain among the most prevalent diseases in the world with. At present, more than half of the world population lives in areas where mosquito vectors are present. Vector control is one of the cornerstones of arbovirus control. However, insecticide-resistant population are emerging demanding new tools of vector control to be developed. It is known that mosquito immunity can be modulated by its physiological state and nutritional status. However, we still lack an integrated view of how immune mechanisms and metabolic pathways interact to control viruses at different stages of infection. In order to obtain a more detailed understanding of the gene expression profile associated with immunity to Dengue virus (DENV), we performed a genome-wide analysis of the transcriptome of susceptible and resistant individuals from the same population of mosquitoes. Metabolic pathways represented the majority of the differentially expressed gene sets identified by our analysis, suggesting that differences in metabolism determine DENV resistance. These results support the hypothesis that mosquito metabolism plays a key role in controlling mosquito susceptibility to viral infections. In this project, we will characterize the metabolism of mosquitoes and characterize pathways and genes that are determinants for DENV resistance. We will study the metabolism of A. aegypti, comparing susceptible and resistant mosquitoes, measuring specific metabolic outputs and also performing unbiased high-throughput metabolomic studies. In parallel, we will perform reverse genetic screenings to validate whether metabolic pathways and biological processes identified in our transcriptomic analysis have a role in vector competence to DENV. Finally, we will apply the CRISPR/Cas9 technology a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'INtegrated Silicon Photodiodes for InfraRED Applications with Enhanced Data Rate' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

INSPIRED builds a platform for high end optical receiver chips for consumer applications like optical storage or data transmission. The technology development part integrates a fast PIN-photodiode into a modern BICMOS process incl. packaging with high optical quality and additional features like filters. In the product related part a demonstrator for DVD applications is developed on this process base. It assembles photodiode, amplifier and data processing blocks on one chip and targets on high performance in terms of data rate, power consumption and signal to noise ratio. This demonstrator is implemented into a DVD test drive as customer like application. The more fundamental part develops testing concepts & hardware for product characterisation and new design concepts for future silicon optoelectronic products.Objectives:In the first European initiative to join silicon optoelectronics competence, the INSPIRED consortium will develop a low-cost integrated photodiode with extremely high data rates (500 MBit/s to 1 GBit/s), low power consumption and high signal-to-noise ratio for mass application. The main challenge of this innovative project is to integrate a fast photodiode in a high speed IC technology which allows the design of amplifier circuits and signal processing blocks. A packaging technology with high optical quality is also an essential part of this project. From the big range of possible applications, the target application DVD has been chosen for this project. The INSPIRED project addresses several different IST objectives: optical storage technology, optical data communication, low costs, reliability, enhanced quality of service, advanced opto- and micro-electronics.Work description:The target parameters of the integrated photodiode will be based on the pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'RoadMAP design for collaborative Virtual Organizations in dynamic business ecosystems' (VOMAP), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

VOmap aims to identify and characterize the key challenges, required multi-disciplinary constituency, and an implementation plan for a comprehensive initiative to affirm the EU leadership on emerging collaborative virtual organizations (VO). VOmap focuses on the feasibility study and developing a roadmap to the necessary integrated research and technological development, with the aim to address the full innovation cycle of a sustainable new generation of businesses with the wide industrial impact.Further scientific and technical objectives include:Consolidate multi-disciplinary paradigms;Establish a clear baseline and wide consensus on concepts and terminology;Identify future scenarios;Build a vision of future VOs;Understand and characterize the VO nesting environments;Plan the necessary IT and non-IT developments based on a common reference model;Design a strategy and implementation mechanisms for a major initiative on VO.Work description:The roadmap design will be carried out in close interaction between the Core Members of the consortium and the wide industrial Support Group, which is composed of both SMEs and large enterprises, sector associations, private and public organizations, and other entities with strong interest in VO development in Europe.The work program comprises three main phases:Phase 1: Elaboration of draft roadmap. To facilitate the focused discussions with a wide Support Group from different regions, it is necessary to first prepare an initial draft document. This document will be prepared by the Core members, based on the results of the initial activities: Consolidation of baseline, Building first vision, and Gap analysis; taking into account results of direct interviews with key members of the support group; and in consultation with underlying net
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Dynamics of non-expensive maps: Theory and Applications to discrete event systems' (2002-2006) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of the research project is to investigate the dynamical behaviour of certain discrete event systems. Discrete event systems are a useful abstraction to analyse the performance of certain man-made systems including, digital circuits, communication networks, and manufacturing systems. In practice designers of these systems are faced with a number of dynamical questions: What is the long-term behaviour of the system? What are its stability properties? How fast does it operate? To answer these questions one needs to analyse a model.The main goal of the research project is to develop a theory for the dynamics of discrete event systems that can be modelled by so-called topical maps. Such a theory covers a variety of interesting systems and would be of practical value to engineers. In addition, it would advance the existing linear theory of max-plus systems to amore profound non-linear theory. The creation of such a theory is a mathematical challenge, as the standard dynamical systems techniques are not appropriate. To succeed, Dr Sparrow and I intend to develop novel techniques that are based on non-expansiveness properties of the system. We believe that, as a team, we could make considerable progress.In addition to expanding my research experience, the fellowship would give me the opportunity to work in the dynamics group at Warwick University. It would allow me to collaborate and interact with some of the world's leaders in dynamics. By attending postgraduate courses, weekly seminars, workshops, and symposia I would become acquainted with a variety of pure and applied topics in dynamical systems and enrich my knowledge of this field. The extensive visitors programme of the Mathematics Institute would allow me to meet many scientists and become part of a large
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'A theory of organizational structures: a game theoretic approach' (TOS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This project deals with the development of a theory of organizational structures based upon simple games and its application to real organizational structures in business. In particular the project concerns new contributions to the theory and measurement of voting power for structured decision-making situations, i.e., for decision-making bodies where there are, for instance, contractual or authority relations or communication links between its members.This is an area of research that has so far received little attention. The objective of the project is to fill out this lacunae with an emphasis on the theoretical and empirical study of (voting) power and allocative efficiency in organizations. This area of research is one of rich theoretical and applied potential because of- its overlap with a number of disciplines, viz., economics, sociology, and management science and- its utmost relevance for decisions on the design of real organizational structures (be it a firm or bureaucracy).In order to achieve the objective the project, the research agenda contains the following three research tasks: Determination of the appropriate properties (axioms) of a priori power for structured decision making situations; Comparative analysis of generic organizational structures using measures of voting power; Empirical analysis of organizational structures.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Palaeofire Danger Rating Maps and Earth's Last Major Global Warming Event (Project PyroMap)' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Project PyroMap aims to understand the impact that Earth’s last major globally warm period had on our planet’s flammability. The Mid Pliocene ~3.6-2.6 million years ago, experienced global mean annual temperatures 3oC higher than today. Such estimates are remarkably similar to those predicted by the IPPC 2007 for 100 years in our future making the Mid Pliocene an excellent analogue for our planet’s future.Models of future climate change predictions suggest that the annual number of forest fires in N. America for example, will increase by 44%, implying that as our world warms we will be faced with an increased fire threat. Such estimates are based on outputs from numerical models that consider variations in lightning strike and climate-weather patterns due to increased atmospheric CO2. However, such an approach ignores variations in vegetation that supplies fuel for fires. PyroMap will assess whether past climate-induced vegetation changes influenced flammability.PyroMap will map vegetation changes across the Mid Pliocene in order to create the first palaeofire danger rating maps of the Earth. Fire danger ratings today are used to convey fire threat. These use mathematical models (fire danger rating systems) that link fuel type, fuel loads and climate to estimate ignition potential, spread rate and energy release from fires. PyroMap will create a modified danger rating system enabling palaeo-data to be used to estimate and map fire danger during the Mid Pliocene. PyroMap will: Provide sorely needed information on the coupling of fires and global warming. Produce the first ever palaeofire danger rating maps and the first global dataset on the influence of climate-induced variations in fuel on palaeofire activity. Produce data that will feed into the European Climate Chang
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'A cost-effective manufacturing process for small series of advancedceramic components' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

In view of the importance of this pure thermally induced binder polymerisation for the overall success of the present project, a first study has been undertaken aiming at assessing at an early stage, the practicability of this approach, its potential benefits and its possible limitations.In a first stage, the catalyst-based acrylamide system as well as a potential alternative binder system consisting of a methacrylamide /N, N'- methylenebisacryl amide combination have been implemented with success. The latter has been retained to avoid the several health issues implied by the use of pure acryl amide and limiting the industrial applicability of the original ORNL process. Addition of initiator and catalyst to a monomer solution has led to the onset of the polymerisation reaction within typically 10 to 30 minutes. The overall dependence of the reaction time on the concentration of initiator and catalyst was in both cases consistent with that formerly reported in the literature.In a second stage, the thermally induced polymerisation of hydrogels in the system methacrylamide -crosslinker has been investigated. Tests showed that compositions in the system [MAM]-[MBAM]-[APS] can be thermally polymerised in reasonable time. At an arbitrary temperature of 70°C, optimum gel formation achieved by combining- a low ratio [MAM]/[MBAM] (typically 5:1),- a high overall monomer content (typically ~ 15-17%wt.),- a high concentration of initiator (typically 0.5 g/l or higher).Further experiments have corroborated these results and broadened the insight in the factors controlling the polymerisation of this specific binder system, in particular in the role of the reaction temperature and heating rate. In particular the accelerating effect of the temperature on the polymerisation has been em
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Injection moulding, casting  and coating PILOTS for the production of improved components with nano materials for automotive, construction and agricultural machinery.', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

In the frame of previous FP6 and FP7 projects with involvement of IZADI-NANO2INDUSTRY consortium members   nanotechnologies have demonstrated their effectiveness for enhancing materials and manufacturing processes performance up to a certain level tested in intended environment (TRL 5). Different nanotechnology based strategies have been addressed to develop methods to improve thermoplastics and metallic parts using current industrial manufacturing processes. Three strategies appear promising to be further implemented in real component manufacturing production plants: master-batches for thermoplastics, master-pellets for metals and nanostructured powders for metallic coatings.   IZADI-NANO2INDUSTRY project proposes different solutions based on KETs such as nanotechnology, advanced materials and advanced manufacturing.  The project aims to implement the master-batches, the master-pellets and the nanostructured powders in three innovative PILOTS, developed and installed at three existing production plants that will effectively manufacture real components (B-pillar, Swash plate and Valve plate) integrating safe-by-design approaches into the developments stages. The project follows to develop inherently safer production methods.IZADI-NANO2INDUSTRY is an industry driven project with up to 44% of the budget devoted to SMEs. It proposes solutions that will generate new market opportunities for European Automotive, Construction and Agricultural Machinery sectors offering to OEMs new added-value products. IZADI-NANO2INDUSTRY project is supported by the government of the regions where the PILOTS will be installed. The project addresses an innovation action that is in line with the Basque Country, Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna region’s RIS-3 Smart Specialization Strategy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Exploration of the potential of 45nm CMOS for Analog/RF applications' (NANO-RF).

assistant: **Innovation**

CMOS scaling is the engine of the continuous improvement of digital applications.  It has also been demonstrated that CMOS also offers great potential for very high speed or very low power wireless and wireline applications.  This potential, together with the high levels of integration that are typical for CMOS technology, and the cost per square mm, allows RF CMOS to compete with SiGe(C) bipolar and BiCMOS and III-V (GaAs, InP) as the technology of choice for new communication demands in volume production.  Therefore, it can become a main contributor to the ubiquitous communication society. However, at the same time, limitations start to appear, especially with respect to Vdd scaling, and loss of analog performance with the introduction of new materials. The 45nm node (and beyond) is not well established for digital CMOS, which makes it more difficult to assess the analog/RF performance on the level of basic building blocks. Therefore, the first objective of this project is an early assessment of the potentials of the 45nm Analog/RF CMOS options.  This objective is essential for establishing a long-term Analog/RF technology development strategy.  The second objective is to develop circuit topologies that cope with the low Vdd operation and possible degradations of analog/RF performance, very high frequencies or ultra low power consumption.  The third objective is to deliver compact models for 45nm Analog/RF CMOS.  There is a natural flow of information from technology, to models and to circuit design. Therefore, NANO-RF anticipates the need for several optimisation cycles, including the design of two test vehicles within the course of the project. This approach allows for feedback to technology and modelling based on initial circuit results.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Synthesis tool for aeronautical mechanisms design (SYNAMEC)'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In aeronautical industry, it is quite common to perform the detailed design of an existing mechanical system using numerical simulation. However, it is not evident to perform numerically the conceptual design from scratch starting from the customer specifications. Indeed, these prescriptions are usually describing the objective to be performed in terms of trajectories, velocities, accelerations, forces, the question being to find the mechanism able to produce this effect as output. The project goal is to develop a computer-aided tool for the synthesis and design of aeronautical mechanisms. The primary result will be an integrated software that supports the synthesis and analysis of mechanisms of application in aeronautical industry. The project will also result in a new design methodology, which can be exploited by the whole European aeronautical industry and by the European education system.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Solar Energy for Carbon-Free Liquid Fuel'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Sun-to-X project will contribute to European Commission targets for  clean energy for all and circular economy by developing a system for the conversion of solar energy into storable chemical fuel. While the concept of solar-to-chemical fuels has been around for decades, the technology has been limited by the economic viability and scalability of the technology.The Sun-to-X project focuses on using solar energy to produce  a carbon-free, non-toxic, energy-dense, liquid fuel - Hydrosil, with very good long-term stability, which is applicable in the transport and energy sectors. We will firstly produce hydrogen as chemical intermediate through a photoelectrochemical device. This will then be converted to Hydrosil through a thermochemical reaction.The novelty of our proposal lies in the following three key aspects:  1. Overcoming the known practical challenges of high-performance photoelectrochemical fuel production by using membrane photoelectrode assemblies which can operate with solar energy using only ambient humidity as the water supply2. Developing reactors for and demonstrating the renewable production of Hydrosil for the first time, using a thermochemical process (using concentrated solar light)3. Demonstrating a completely decarbonised energy cycle with liquid fuelsIn addition, we will demonstrate the applicability of Hydrosil towards the transition to a circular economy, by using it for the valorisation of waste plastics.


**Keywords:** solar energy, solar fuels, decarbonisation