RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Algorithms in algebra and topology' (GroupsComputability), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Group theory is the study of symmetry in mathematical objects, such as rotations of geometric shapes.Groups help us understand the underlying structure of mathematical objects by revealing their symmetries.To understand groups we need an efficient way to describe them. Some groups admit a finite presentation;a finite set of building blocks, along with a finite collection of rules on when we can substitute one setof blocks for another. These descriptions are convenient. However, results in algebra and logic showthat such descriptions are not always suitable to work with, as certain problems (e.g., the word problem,of deciding if two distinct collections of blocks represent the same group element) are incomputable; nocomputer can be built to always answer this. We can embed incomputable problems from groups intogeometry, to show that the homeomorphism problem, of recognising if two geometric shapes are equivalentunder smooth deformation, is incomputable in all dimensions above three. Thus we can't computationallyclassify geometric shapes in higher dimensions; we can't identify the unique distinguishing features ofeach shape. The study of generic computability (problems which can be computed most of the time) isa useful area in mathematics. Conversely, showing a problem can't be computed most of the time givesrise to applications in cryptography: generically incomputable problems are an excellent tool in the theorybehind cryptosystems. This proposal will deal with incomputable and generically incomputable problems.We will investigate certain problems in group theory to determine if they are computable, or genericallycomputable, or neither. We will apply these results to particular classess of higher-dimensional geometricobjects, identifying whether certain problems relatin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Social structure, fungus culturing efficiency, and defence against pathogens in the leaf-cutter ant acromyrmex octospinosus' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Research objectives and content Leafcutter ants are major agricultural pests in (sub)tropical America. During millions of years of evolution these ants have become dependent on the cultivation of a clonally propagated fungus, which they farm in underground nest-chambers. Several natural adaptations may explain the evolutionary success of leafcutter ants, i.e. the way in which their colonies and crops are able to resist pathogens and other stress factors: 1. Production of antibiotic glandular secretions in variable qualities and quantities. 2. Active manipulation of genetic diversity of workers and fungus gardens within nests by multiple mating and/or joint nest-founding of queens. 3. Local co-adaptation between lineages of ants and symbiotic fungus, ensuring maximal productivity and resistance to parasites. An explicit study of these factors and their interactions is the objective of this proposal. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) Objectives: 1. Specialise in evolutionary ecology and population genetics; 2. Become a qualified entomologist specialized in pest-ants; 3. Learn specific DNA and histology techniques Benefits: 1. Stimulating and international academic atmosphere in the Aarhus Department 2. Exchanges and interactions through the EU-TMR network on Social Evolution. Impact: 1. Research of high standard, to be published in good international journals 2. Improved chances on the international job market. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22) None at present
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Advanced Radio Resource Management for Wireless Services' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project aims at providing advanced Radio Resource Management (RRM) and Quality of Service (QoS) management solutions, for both UTRA-TDD and UTRA-FDD modes, to support integrated voice and data services. It includes packet access, asymmetrical traffic and high bitrate (2Mbit/s) services for multimedia IP based applications. An intelligent management of the radio resources is essential in order to fulfil the required QoS.The project will be carried out with the following main stages:1/ Determination of the target scenarios and services for the technology,2/ Development and simulation of advanced Radio Resource and QoS Management algorithms,3/ Validation and demonstration of the algorithms on a developed test-bed in the previously defined scenarios by means of a developed mobile multimedia application, and4/ Feedback of the results and further tuning of the algorithms.Objectives:The main objectives of the project are:1. to develop, simulate, evaluate and validate advanced Radio Resource Management algorithms and procedures for an optimal and efficient use of the radio resources provided by UTRA to enable high capacity for multiservice applications requiring high bitrate (up to 2Mbit/s). Both TDD and FDD modes will be considered; in case of UTRA-TDD, advantage can be taken of an asymmetrical allocation of the resources (timeslots).2. to achieve a specific QoS for packet switched services in the UTRA Network through the use and optimisation of QoS Management Functions.3. to demonstrate the benefits of the developed RRM algorithms by means of a multimedia IP based applications over a testbed.Work description:Within the context of Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), supporting both Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and Time Division Duplex (TDD) modes, this project a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'METABOLIC REGULATION OF GENOME  FUNCTION AND CELL IDENTITY', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

NUCLEAR aims at educating future experts that can drive the emerging field of Metabolic Regulation of Genome Function and Cell Identity relevant for stem cell biology and cancer. It is a Doctoral Training Network composed of 14 beneficiaries and 12 partner organisations including three industrial partners, a training-oriented foundation, a patient support association from 8 EU member states, 1 associated country and a non-EU member state self-funding itself to the level of beneficiary. Given the highly interdisciplinary nature of this emerging field, no single institution can provide all suitable infrastructures and the know-how required for high-quality PhD-level training. To address this shortfall in training capacity, NUCLEAR brings together European leaders in metabolomics, functional genomics, chromatin regulation, stem cell biology and cancer with innovators in precision nutrition, mass spectrometry technologies and drug development. Together we are committed to the following:1. To train 16 doctoral candidates (DCs) through an innovative program structured in four capacity axes and occurring on three complementary levels to deliver enabling scientific and transferable skills.2. To guide DCs in collaborative research bridging boundaries of countries, sectors, and disciplines.3. To address three key challenges that limit the advancement and exploitation of the field and that are the lack of tools to measure nuclear metabolism, the lack of understanding of underlying molecular mechanisms and the lack of targets for novel cancer therapies. 4. To build lasting infrastructures for dissemination, communication and exploitation promoting an entrepreneurial culture and maximizing and extending the impact of this proposal beyond its lifetime. 5. To increase the internationa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Hercule x euroconf' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The HERCULES Course is designed to train young European researchers, either Phd students or post-doctoral scientists to optimise their use of the Large Installation (L.I) of neutron (n) and synchrotron radiation (S.R) for studies in the fields of Solid State Physics and Chemistry, Structural Molecular Biology, Materials Science, Geoscience and Industrial Applications. Since its inception in 1991, the principal emphasis of this course has been placed on practical laboratory carried out in four partner L.I. (ESRF, ILL, LURE, LLB), accompanied by tutorials and lectures.The need for such a training at a European level has been clearly expressed: at the end of the 1999 session, about 650 European young researchers will have attended the course, out of 1200 applicants, with the permanent financial support of the CEC (Science, HCM, TMR). One of the aims of HERCULES was to help build a European network of young researchers using n. and S.R. for condensed matter studies. In this context, on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the Course, we wish to reactivate the links and reinforce the contacts between the past HERCULES participants by organizing the HERCULES X EuroConference at the end of the normal HERCULES 2000 sessions.The main objective of this EuroConference is to bring together all the HERCULES participants (past and HERCULES 2000 sessions) and high level lecturers on challenging topics and highlights related to recent developments and applications of n. and S.R. (see item 3 and 4) in the multidisciplinary fields covered by the Courses. The organizers will do their best to magnify, as far as possible, the scientific exchange between all the attendees (HERCULES participants, invited lecturers, ESRF and ILL permanent scientists) via oral contributions, poster sessions,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Movement networks and genetic evolution among tropical hunter-gatherers of island Southeast Asia' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Human evolution has been punctuated by a handful of behavioural transitions driving greater social complexity – examples include the use of tools, language and farming. The shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture specifically involved a series of new co-evolutionary relationships with other species, including domesticates, diseases, and our own microbiome. Unusually, these transitions are also ongoing. Those few hunting and gathering groups that remain are near-universally experiencing radical changes in mobility and diet as they interact more intensely with their settled, agricultural neighbours. MOBILE will study the impacts of mobility on biological diversity and evolution in some of the last remaining hunter-gatherers in rapidly developing Southeast Asia, an under-studied cradle of human evolution. The project will generate spatially embedded social networks from Indonesian hunter-gatherer communities at various stages of the lifestyle transition. It will combine this data with multi-species genomics and detailed simulations to understand how social interactions maintain community biological diversity in small, traditional societies, and how movement redistributes variation allowing for adaptation over rapid, intra-generational time scales. MOBILE will unify the genetic study of diversity, demography and natural selection at microgeographic scales using simulations and novel remote sensing mobility data, enriching our understanding of tropical forest hunter-gatherers and of the role of mobility as a force in human evolution more broadly.


**Keywords:** Social networks, mobility, hunter-gatherers, biological diversity, human evolution
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Social and Political Economics: Theory and Evidence'.

assistant: **Concept**

In this project, I will study how individual and social motives interact to drive individual decisions, a question that has fallen between the cracks of different social-science approaches. I will use a common theoretical framework to approach an important, but badly understood, general question: do social motives reinforce or weaken the effect of changes in individual motives? By modifying this common framework to different applications, I will consider its predictions empirically in different large data sets with individual-level information. The planned applications include four subprojects in the social, political, and economic spheres: (i) decisions in China on the ethnicity of children in interethnic marriages and matching into such marriages, (ii) decisions on tax evasion in the U.K. and Sweden, (iii) decisions to give political campaign contributions in the U.S., and (iv) decisions about fertility in Sweden. I may also spell out the common lessons from the results on the interaction between individual and social motives in monograph format intended for a broader audience.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'CHEMometric and High-throughput Omics Analytical Methods for Assessment of Global Change Effects on Environmental and Biological Systems' (CHEMAGEB).

assistant: **Concept**

We propose to develop new chemometric and high-throughput analytical methods to assess the effects of environmental and climate changes on target biological systems which are representative of ecosystems. This project will combine powerful chemometric and analytical high-throughput methodologies with toxicological tests to examine the effects of environmental stressors (like chemical pollution) and of climate change (like temperature, water scarcity or food shortage), on genomic and metabonomic profiles of target biological systems. The complex nature of experimental data produced by high-throughput analytical techniques, such as DNA microarrays, hyphenated chromatography-mass spectrometry or multi-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, requires powerful data analysis tools to extract, summarize and interpret the large amount of information that such megavariate data sets may contain. There is a need to improve and automate every step in the analysis of the data generated from genomic and metabonomic studies using new chemometric and multi- and megavariate tools. The main purpose of this project is to develop such tools. As a result of the whole study, a detailed report on the effects of global change and chemical pollution on the genomic and metabonomic profiles of a selected set of representative target biological systems will be delivered and used for global risk assessment. The information acquired, data sets and computer software will be stored in public data bases using modern data compression and data management technologies. And all the methodologies developed in the project will be published.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Exploring the Archaeology of Galaxies'.

assistant: **Concept**

An understanding of the way in which galaxies form and evolve remains an outstanding issue in astrophysics. Within the popular Lambda Cold Dark Matter model for structure formation, large galaxies, like our Milky Way, arise from the mergers of many smaller subsystems, as well as from the smooth accretion of intergalactic gas. Simulations of galaxy formation within a cosmological context are now able to make predictions about the structure and content of the major stellar components of galaxies but there remains a paucity of observational data against which to test them. Improving our knowledge of the archaeology of galaxies will be the primary aim of the Excellence Team.The Team will pursue a multi-disciplinary approach combining state-of-the-art observational datasets with theoretical models in order to analyse and interpret the fossil record contained in our own Milky Way and up to 10 other nearby massive galaxies. The observations will be provided by wide-field imagers attached to the world's largest telescopes (the VLT/VIMOS and Subaru/Suprime-Cam) as well as by the new generation of large-area imaging surveys (WFCAM/UKIDSS, VISTA, SDSS), and will yield information about the spatial distribution, metallicities (including elemental abundances), kinematics and ages of long-lived stars. A particular focus of our work will be the study of stars in the far outer regions of these galaxies (e.g. stellar halos and outer thin/thick disks).Theory predicts many of the most important clues about galaxy formation should lie buried in these parts yet they have traditionally been overlooked in observational studies due to their extreme faintness and the large areas on the sky, which they subtend. Specific topics to be addressed include - the structure and content of outer galactic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Molecular and serological techniques to study Lassa virus ecology' (ECOLASSA).

assistant: **Innovation**

Lassa fever is a zoonotic disease caused by Lassa virus. The disease is endemic in West Africa. Hemorrhagic courses of Lassa fever are associated with high mortality. It is estimated that 100,000 to 500,000 infections occur each year because of transmission of Lassa virus from its rodent reservoir (Mastomys natalensis) to human. Rodent control measures could reduce the risk of rodent-human transmission. However, the dynamics of virus-rodent interaction is poorly understood. This information is crucial to design efficient and cost-effective rodent control measures. Therefore, objective of the research project is to enhance knowledge on rodent ecology and molecular taxonomy as well as on microphylogeny, transmission, and persistence pattern of the virus in the rodent population. A second objective is the improvement of laboratory skills of the applicant in the area of virology and molecular biology to facilitate a multidisciplinary Lassa virus research linking rodent ecology, molecular epidemiology, diagnostics, and virology.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Fungal pathogenicity emerging through functional adaptations to host environments' (FungalPath), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Fungal infections pose a serious medical threat, especially when they invade the bloodstream. The most common cause of fungal bloodstream infections is invasive candidemia, primarily attributed to a small group of pathogens, including Candida albicans, Nakaseomyces glabratus, Candida tropicalis, and Candida parapsilosis. Such infections are associated with crude mortality rates nearing 40%. Increasing numbers of very closely related yet non-pathogenic species have been sequenced and identified. However, a functional understanding of what differentiates them from their pathogenic counterparts is lacking. As fungal pathogenicity is a multifactorial trait that is influenced by intrinsic and extrinsic factors, it is hard to explain directly from genomic data. This proposal aims to address these challenges by integrating molecular data with physiological contexts across a broad set of species with varying pathogenicity.  By leveraging recent advances in mass spectrometry-based analytics that allow for large-scale molecular profiling of both microbial pathogens and human biofluids, combined with high-throughput methods for deep phenotyping of microbial isolates, and by using and identifying scalable yet physiologically relevant growth conditions and infection-relevant phenotypes, we aim to (1) identify adaptations required for pathogenicity and their molecular basis; (2) identify infection-relevant phenotypes and metabolic differences that distinguish pathogenic from non-pathogenic species; and (3) obtain a quantitative understanding of host-pathogen physiology and their interactions. Thus, we aim to uncover traits, phenotypes, and conditions that enable and intersect with pathogenicity. These breakthroughs will be critical for managing and combating these life-threatening in