RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Small Bodies: Near and Far' (SBNAF) targeting Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

We propose a benchmark study that will address critical points in reconstructing physical and thermal properties of near-Earth, main-belt, and trans-Neptunian objects. The combination of the visual and thermal data from the ground and from astrophysics missions (like Herschel, Spitzer and Akari) is key to improving the scientific understanding of these objects. The development of new tools will be crucial for the interpretation of much larger data sets from WISE, Gaia, JWST, or NEOShield-2, but also for the operations and scientific exploitation of the Hayabusa-2 mission.Our approach is to combine different methods and techniques to get full information on selected bodies: lightcurve inversion, stellar occultations, thermo-physical modeling, radiometric methods, radar ranging and adaptive optics imaging. The applications to objects with ground-truth information from interplanetary missions Hayabusa, NEAR-Shoemaker, Rosetta, and DAWN allows us to advance the techniques beyond the current state-of-the-art and to assess the limitations of each method. The SBNAF project will derive size, spin and shape, thermal inertia, surface roughness, and in some cases even internal structure and composition, out to the most distant objects in the Solar System.  Another important aim is to build accurate thermo-physical asteroid models to establish new primary and secondary celestial calibrators for ALMA, SOFIA, APEX, and IRAM, as well as to provide a link to the high-quality calibration standards of Herschel and Planck.The target list comprises recent interplanetary mission targets, two samples of main-belt objects, representatives of the Trojan and Centaur populations, and all known dwarf planets (and candidates) beyond Neptune. Our team combines world-leading expertise in different s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Electricity Storage For Optimising Renewable Energy' (ESTORE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

ESTOREs overall objective is to develop a demonstrable combination of energy storage and wind power to produce a low cost, renewable generation source. E-STORE will enable wind power be deemed firm capacity and used to help reduce the need for new hydrocarbon generation, or increased network capacity, to cope with growing demand. It is designed to solve the problem of using energy storage for cost effective network stability and to create longer bridging times for renewable energy systems and to be an integral part of a growing hydrogen economy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Towards the Construction of the Fundamental Theory of Flavour' (FLAVOUR), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Six quarks and six leptons of different kinds, referred to as flavours, form the modern periodic table of the fundamental building blocks of matter. The Standard Model of particle physics successfully describes these elementary particles and the forces between them. A deeper understanding of the flavour structure of quarks and leptons, of their masses and couplings, is however still missing.Decisive new experiments are about to start in particle physics (LHC, high-intensity flavour facilities). They will test existing theoretical concepts and inspire new ideas. This should allow us to make substantial steps forwards in the construction of the fundamental Theory of Flavour, which is the main goal of this project. Such a theory should allow us to address the following fundamental questions: what is the underlying dynamics differentiating quarks and leptons of different flavour? Is this dynamics related to a new symmetry? How can this new dynamics be tested at low and high energies? These questions are of utmost importance in the context of our search for a new, more fundamental, theory of elementary interactions. They are also key ingredients to understand the strucutre of our Universe. Reaching this goal requires substantial efforts in model building, precision calculations, and phenomenological studies. These different lines of research will be joined in a novel way by the collaboration of the principal investigator with four younger team members. All team members have made, mostly independently, important and often pioneering contributions to the different aspects of this project. The combination of their different expertise in a joint effort is a unique feature of the present proposal.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Unravelling pathogenicity of Xanthomonas albilineans, the pathogen causing leaf scald disease of sugarcane'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Xanthomonas albilineans is an economically serious pathogen and a model system in the world of plant pathology. Other than the genes coding for the biosynthesis of the albicidin toxin, the genes involved in pathogenicity of X. albilineans are unknown. Furthermore, this pathogen is not known to possess avr and hrp genes like other bacteria causing plant diseases.The global aim of this project is to acquire knowledge of the genes involved in pathogenicity of this bacterial species. Thanks to various molecular methods and tools recently developed by Prof. Dean W. Gabriel at the University of Florida, USA, candidate pathogenicity genes will be identified by transposon mutagenesis, subtractive hybridization and gene hybridisation with specific probes.These genes will be cloned and sequenced, and their involvement in pathogenicity will be confirmed by complementation or site-directed mutagenesis and inoculation of sugarcane. My integration within Professor GabrielÂ's experienced team ensures the realization of this project, which adds new aspects to previous work with genes involved in plant-pathogen interactions.This study provides me the opportunity i/ to work on a highly interdisciplinary topic at an internationally renowned institution, ii/ to acquire new s kills and knowledge while broadening my international experience, iii/ to transfer the acquired knowledge to Europe, and iv/ to strengthen long-term collaboration with the USA.The knowledge and experience gained in this project will be valuable to the EU research community, including the European consortium on agricultural research in the tropics (Ecart), in order to better determine the underlying variability in pathogen weapons and plant responses, and to identify new control methods of plant diseases.It will therefo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Modelling Residential and Transport Energy for Downstream Policies' (2007-2013), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Energy consumption and thus carbon emissions in the domestic sector is responsible for more than 50% of UK carbon emissions (and between one-thirds to one-half in most EU countries) and presents a significant challenge to reducing GHG emissions from  the EU. The overall goal of the proposed ""ModeRATED Policy"" project is to understand the impact and distributional burden of downstream policies, especially carbon trading at the personal or household level, in order to mitigate carbon emissions from the domestic sector (personal transport + in-home) of the economy, through developing an econometric demand model for joint consumption of in-house and transportation energy. The proposed project intends to make contributions to modelling in-house and transportation energy demand through developing an econometric demand model allowing for substitution between the energy consumptions in-house and for transportation needs of the households. Special focus will be on personal carbon trading as a policy to reduce emissions, and incorporation of an additional carbon budget in the theoretical microeconomic demand model. In addition, intermediate to long term trade-offs in energy saving/carbon saving behaviour will be investigated and incorporated in the model. Since there is no existing 'real' world example of carbon capped behaviour, the project will also seek to understand potential behavioural responses through potentially similar real world examples (e.g. vehicle lease for a given cap in km per month). Ultimately, the distribution of burden will be analysed for a carbon tax and a personal carbon trading policy. The results will significantly contribute to the current policy debate on the potential of downstream policies to help reduce carbon emissions from the households and thu
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Improving the cirCUlarity of complex plastic multi-material composites using novel BIobased materials in B2B semi-finished produCts' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The general objective of CUBIC project is to improve the sustainability and circularity of complex products made of high-tech advanced multi-material composite thermoset and thermoplastic structures, by developing novel circular biobased alternative materials. CUBIC project designs novel materials (biobased polyamide grades, biobased endured 3R-CAN-epoxy prepeg & and biobased lignin derived carbon fibre.) to obtain circular by design 100% biobased and recyclable thermoplastic and thermoset B2B intermediate products (sub-assemblies) that permits to eco-design complex products adapting their intrinsic characteristics to novel unconventional manufacturing processes as new paradigm to advance in mass production advanced products. The novel approach on which CUBIC project relies is based on modularity or pre-fabrication: the development of high-tech biobased intermediate formats (filaments, sheets – organosheets and UD-tapes, pellets, powder…). The smart combination of these intermediates into a final end-product allows to overcome the current technical and environmental limitations to meet the demanding requirements of a specific sector/application where a single biobased material doesn´t. Two end-products or specific applications will be validated within CUBIC project: type IV H2 gas storage pressure Vessel & automotive seat, that satisfy the technical and environmental requirements. The project demonstrates the de-manufacturing, recycling and valorization of the components too.The consortium consists of 13 partners with complementary competencies, 6 industries (SP, COM, TEQ, MOS & QPLAN as SMEs; and NOV as Large company) plus 6 RTO partners (AIT, CTB, CID, IDE, DITF, CIR) and 1 academia (LIM) to give support to the companies in the consortium and to develop the main scien
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Nonlinear Micro- and Nano-Photonics: nonlinear optics at the micrometer scale and below' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

We will investigate, experimentally and theoretically, the dynamics of nonlinear optical waves at mesoscopic scales, ranging from several wavelengths (~10 microns) down to the sub-wavelength regime (~0.2 microns). Our studies will cover a variety of optical settings: from various kinds of periodic systems (photonic lattices) with and without disorder, to bulk materials and nano-suspensions. Under proper conditions, light propagating nonlinearly in these systems can display complex nonlinear dynamics, giving rise to a variety of fascinating phenomena.   Perhaps the most intriguing are associated with the suspensions containing dielectric nano-spheres, upon which light acts, by virtue of the gradient force, to modify the local density of spheres, thereby varying the effective refractive index. We will use light to alter the properties of the fluid (e.g., surface-tension, viscosity), which, in turn, will affect the pattern of optical wave in space and time. We will study nonlinear optics coupled directly to nonlinear fluid dynamics. Our preliminary results demonstrate optically-induced convection and optically-driven waves in the fluid. In the same system, we will explore sub-wavelength optical spatial solitons. Our preliminary experimental results clearly show very narrow solitons, narrower than imaging optics can resolve.   In another effort, we will explore arrays of sub-wavelength waveguides with a sharp index contrast, and will study a variety of nonlinear phenomena unique to such structures.   Other efforts include linear and nonlinear wave phenomena in photonic lattices, such as Anderson localization of lightt, the optical realization of the famous Hofstadter butterfly, waves in honeycomb lattices exhibiting unique features arising from symmetry (diabolic points, Be
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'New Transformations of Secondary Alkylboronic Esters'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The properties of organic molecules are defined by their shape andfunctionality. However, the creation of such molecules with controlover both of these features is highly challenging. This proposaldescribes novel methodology for simultaneous C-C bond formation with controlover shape (stereochemistry). In particular it focuseson the stereoselective replacement of boron (which is easy tointroduce) to halides and other heteroatoms, and new ways forcross-coupling to aromatics without the need for transition metals.In order to promote the electrophilic halogenation of a boronicester, we envisaged the reaction of boronate complex with a halogen electrophile. In preliminary experiments such processes have alreadybeen found to be viable and occur with complete stereoinversion.Through tuning the nature of the aryl lithium one could envisageselective halogenation of a broad range of substrates, giving accessto a myriad of stereodefined secondary alkyl halides, includingfluorides. Moreover, alcohols, amines derivatives, thioethers andselenoethers could all be accessible by the reaction of these newactivated boronic ester ate complexes with suitable electrophiles.The final part will focus on the (transition metal-free) crosscoupling of secondary alkylboronic esters. We present a conceptually newapproach to this challenging problem by considering the reaction of asecondary boronic ester with an aryl lithium reagent. Following atecomplex formation, one-electron oxidation would result indearomatization leading to a radical cation which would trigger a1,2-migration/rearomatization sequence. High stereointegrity can beexpected for such a process from the stereospecificity of the1,2-sigmatropic rearrangement. Preliminary results have shown thatthe concept is again viable but needs substa
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Stroke Management through RGTA®: SMR' (SMR), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Stroke is the 2nd cause of death and major handicaps in industrialized countries. At present, the only available treatment for ischemic stroke are thrombolysis and thrombectomy. However, very few patients are eligible, and it is therefore absolutely urgent to find an alternative.RGTA® are synthetic polysaccharides, mimicking endogenous macro-molecules called heparan sulphates, that make up the biological networks in which our cells live and reproduce: the extracellular matrix.We have recently investigated the neuroprotective potential of a novel specific RGTA® (OTR4132) at the preclinical level using a rodent model of transient focal cerebral ischemia The i.v. administration of OTR4132-MD elicited a reduction of 39,6% of the volume of infarction at 48 hours following the insult. Interestingly, this RGTA®-induced reduction of brain damage persisted up to the chronic stage and RGTA®-treated animals showed a significant improvement of functional recovery (motor and sensorial) when compared to control animals.Translational stroke studies in rodent models have thus already demonstrated the beneficial effects of RGTA® in acute phase and, following additional preclinical studies in an independent laboratory, the project will be ready for next stages of its route to market introduction, including clinical validation and product registration. The objective of the SMR project is to translate experimental findings into medical innovation, leading to a quick benefit for stroke patients. Positive outcomes of the project will ultimately lead to the EU registration of OTR4132-MD injectable solution as a medical device or a drug and to its market introduction in Europe for the stroke indication.


**Keywords:** Regenerative Medecine, Stroke, Neuroprotection, Cell Therapy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'European Researchers' Night Apulia 2018-2019 - Discovering the fascinating world of research' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

ERN-Apulia targets to bring Apulian population closer to the research world and viceversa. Apulia is an Italian region with about 4.1 million inhabitants (approximately 7% of the whole Italian population), with 4 public universities having a total of about 2750 permanent researchers in addition to those from the Public and Private Research Institutions. Thus, ERN-Apulia has a large capacity of potential contributors and beneficiaries, which increases the overall impact of the planned initiatives.Our main objectives are:- to plan and implement preparatory events (during the year) and two ERN (2018 and 2019) where researchers meet the society, with particular attention to students, industrial and professional organizations, municipalities and public administrations; - to increase public awareness and recognition of the importance and impact of research in daily life, with specific examples from ICT to health and life sciences, from elementary particle to astrophysics research, from robotics to the preservation of cultural heritage, etc;- to stimulate curiosity and interest and explain the fascinating world and the opportunities in research, especially to the youngest as a mean to encourage them to embark scientific careers;- to establish a tight connection among population/institutions and researcher to continue during the year;- to prepare and publicize dissemination materials along with scientific games and site visits (including laboratories and sites of cultural interest) to be available during the whole year for the general public;- to explain the spirit and opportunities of the European Research Area, the H2020 agenda, the Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions and the principles of “The European Charter for Researchers”;- to reach a number of followers close to 500,000, a