RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Chiral Morphogenesis - Physical Mechanisms of Actomyosin-Based Left/Right Symmetry Breaking in Biological Systems' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of this grant is to understand how cellular, tissue-scale and organismal left-right asymmetry arisesfrom the chirality of molecular constituents. In many instances the actomyosin cortex, a thin andmechanically active layer of dynamically cross-linked filaments and molecular motors at the surface of cells,drives the emergence of chiral morphogenetic events. In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, mesoscalechiral active torques generated by this active layer establish the embryo’s left-right body axis. Here we wantto understand how mesoscale actomyosin active torques are generated at the molecular level, and how activetorque generation in the actomyosin surface drives chiral morphogenesis of cells, tissues and organisms.Cells and tissues represent a new class of active chiral materials where both the force and the torque balanceneed to be considered, and we will perform a systematic and cross-scale characterization of active chiralbiological matter. We will pursue an interdisciplinary approach at the interface of physics and biology. At themolecular-scale, we will use optical tweezers to measure active torques generated by single molecules of themolecular myosin and the actin polymerizing protein formin. At the cell-scale, we will reconstitute chiralactomyosin flows in vitro and characterize chiral dynamics of single molecules in vivo. At the tissue-scale,we will investigate chiral cell movements in a multicellular environment and unravel the physical basis ofchiral tissue flow in vertebrates. Theory is essential at all stages, and we will build a molecular-scale modelof actomyosin torque generation that will be coarse-grained to a generalized hydrodynamic description ofactive chiral matter. This interdisciplinary and cross-scale approach will provide fundamentall
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Brain-gut interactions in Drosophila melanogaster' (BRAINGUTTALK), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The gastrointestinal tract is emerging as a key regulator of appetite and metabolism, but studies aimed at identifying the signals involved are faced with daunting neuroanatomical complexity: there are as many as 500 million neurons in the human gut. Drosophila should provide a simple and genetically amenable alternative, but both its autonomic nervous system and the signalling significance of its digestive tract have remained largely unexplored. My research programme will characterize the signals and neurons mediating the interaction between the nervous and digestive systems, and will establish their significance both in the maintenance of metabolic homeostasis and in response to nutritional challenges. To achieve these goals, we will capitalize on a multi-disciplinary approach that combines the genetic manipulation of defined neuronal lineages, a cell-biological approach to the study of enterocyte metabolism, and our recently developed physiological and behavioural readouts. Our work will provide new insights into the signals and mechanisms modulating internal metabolism and food intake: processes which, when deregulated, contribute to increasingly prevalent conditions such as diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity. Our recent finding of conserved mechanisms of autonomic control in the fruit fly makes us confident that the signals we identify will be relevant to mammalian systems.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Origin of the asymmetric electron transfer in photosynthesis explored by photo-CIDNP MAS NMR' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Photosynthetic reaction centres (RCs), such as the RC from purple bacteria or photosystems I and II of plants, have their cofactors arranged in a nearly C2 symmetry. Despite this symmetrical arrangement, the electron pathway in RCs of purple bacteria and photosystem II is entirely unidirectional occurring along a single branch. In photosystem I, however, both electron transfer branches are equally active. It appears that the understanding of the very basic principles of the directionality of light-induced electron transfer is lacking. Here we propose to solve this question by combining laser-flash photochemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (photo-CIDNP) magic angle spinning (MAS) NMR, providing electronic structure information of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the donor triplet at atomic resolution. This experimental data in combination with theoretical calculations will allow reconstructing the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) from which the electron is transferred. Our approach is based on the assumptions that (i) the donor triplet can be approximated by single electron occupation of both HOMO and LUMO, (ii) the structure of the LUMO is responsible for the directionality of the light-induced electron transfer. Hence, we aim at reconstruction of the LUMO of the electron donor as key for understanding directionality. This reconstruction may also stimulate research on artificial photosynthesis, which is currently facing the problem to direct charge separation into macroscopically useful units.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Photocatalytic Generation of CarbAnions for Organic Synthesis' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Light is a fascinating reagent for chemistry as it provides energy to drive reactions, but leaves no trace. In visible light photoredox catalysis the initial electron transfer from the excited dye to a substrate yields radical anion or radical intermediates, which dominate the subsequent chemistry. Carbanions, which are the most important nucleophiles in organic chemistry, are typically not available from photocatalysis. The project PHAROS aims to overcome the current limitation of visible light photocatalysis to radical chemistry and extend its use to carbon nucleophiles. To obtain carbanions for organic synthesis using visible light, we propose three specific project tasks:1) We develop the next generation of visible light photocatalysts extending the current energetic limit of bond activation required for carbanion generation. This task is based on our recently developed consecutive photoinduced electron transfer (conPET) strategy accumulating the energy of more than one photon for synthesis. Now, the reduction power is further increased reaching potentials of alkali metals and allowing sequential two-electron transfers as needed for preparing carbanions.2) This technology is then used to generate carbanions from neutral starting materials by visible light photoinduced one- or two-electron transfer. The concept allows a light-driven synthetic carbanion chemistry without the stoichiometric use of reducing reagents, such as magnesium, zinc or lithium.3) Faster and cleaner reactions, longer catalyst lifetimes and selective photocatalytic sequences are achieved by sensitized photocatalysts and pulsed light excitation. This will enhance the overall energy efficiency of photoredox catalysis facilitating practical applications.The energy of visible light provides the redox
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'User-centric Wireless Local-Loop' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The flexibility inherent to wireless technologies is giving rise to new types of access networks and allowing the Internet to expand in a user-centric way. This is particularly relevant if one considers that wireless technologies such as Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) currently complement Internet access broadband technologies, forming the last hop to the end-userr. This fact becomes even more significant due to the dense deployment of Wi-FI Access Points that is common today in urban environments.Due to such density, a relevant aspect that can be worked upon is leveraging such wireless local-loop" by developing networking mechanisms that allow adequate resource management and a future Internet architecture to scale in an autonomic way. Such wireless local-loop could then reach rates closer to the ones provided by current access technologies.<br/>A way to overcome the limitation of today's broadband access technologies is to expand the backbone infrastructure reach by means of low-cost wireless technologies that embody a multi-operator model, i.e., a local-loop based upon what a specific community of individuals (end-users) is willing to share, backed up by specific cooperation incentives and "good behaviour" rules.<br/>The purpose of this project is therefore to explore the potential of having a wireless local-loop based upon a user-centric (community) model extending the reach of a high debit, multi-access broadband backbone from different perspectives (technical and business models, as well as the expected telecommunications market and legislation impact). Our expectations are to show that such model can be beneficial both from an end-user and from an access provider perspective, given that it allows expanding high debit reach in a seamless, cooperative, and low-cost mann
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Modelling Urban Mobility in City-Scale Ubiquitous Systems' (URBANMOB).

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of this project is to utilise the data produced by Oulu’s UPI (Urban Pervasive Infrastructure) and other sources for modelling and exploiting urban flows and networks. This data captures a rich subset of the everyday life and activities taking place in the City of Oulu. As interactive communication technologies play an increasing role in our everyday lives, the infrastructure that supports these activities can be in important source of understanding the type, frequency and characteristics of citizen’s activities. Crucially, a characteristic of these technologies is mobility, and increasingly mobility has become an important aspect of technology usage and user needs. Hence, this project considers capturing and analysing various types of flows and networks of everyday life in the City of Oulu. By capturing and analysing these flows and networks, our project will develop services that better fulfil Oulu’s stakeholders’ needs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'European Researchers' Night in Latvia 2018-2019' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The objective of the Project is to raise the awareness of the larger public, especially young people, about science as well as to familiarize them with the scientist’s profession; to show the impact of sciences such as natural sciences, social sciences and humanities on everyday human life; to bring researchers closer to the Latvian society and to raise the interest of young people about research. Aim of the activities is to enhance public recognition of researchers’ profession and their role in Latvian society. A number of attractive, amazing and interactive events will be organized in Riga and in a number of towns covering the whole territory of Latvia.


**Keywords:** Researchers' Night Public Event
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'SUNMAG: Understanding magnetic-field-regulated heating and explosive events in the solar chromosphere'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project represents a new powerful approach to a fundamental problem in solar physics: the heating of the solar chromosphere. The aim of SUNMAG is to identify the mechanisms that heat the chromosphere and characterize the energy flux that is being released into the outer layers of the Sun in active regions and flares. By investigating how the chromosphere regulates the energy and mass transport we can also contribute to an understanding of the heating of the corona and the acceleration of the solar wind. These goals are finally within reach thanks to the recent developments of numerical simulations and analysis codes for observations and, observationally, thanks to the very recent development of a new powerful instrument for imaging spectroscopy (CHROMIS) that allows to study the upper chromosphere at the highest possible spatial resolution. Chromospheric observations show that energy must be released at very small spatial scales (smaller than 100 km), and therefore, the intricate fine structuring of the magnetized chromosphere is the key to understand the heating and the mass loading of the outer atmosphere. The CHROMIS instrument at the Swedish 1m Solar Telescope (SST) is the only instrument in the world that allows observing the upper chromosphere at this spatial resolution, and rich spectral resolution. SUNMAG shall use observations from this instrument and a space-borne solar telescope (NASA's Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph, IRIS) to reconstruct time-dependent 3D empirical models of the solar chromosphere. I will use these models to characterize the spatio-temporal distribution of heating in the chromosphere of active regions and flares, and to investigate to what extent this heating can be related to the observed (changes in) the physical parameters. Th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Development of adaptive ProductioN systems for Eco-efficient firing    processes' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The overall scope of the DAPhNE project is to develop and demonstrate a package of integrated solutions for energy intensive processes (ceramics, cement and  glass), based on tuning micro-wave technologies to the material characteristics and on intelligent control systems, to provide real time information about the energy consumption as well as the product quality.Microwave heating is now a well established heating technique for many industrial sectors with low temperature processes (i.e. drying) and low power demand. However, high temperature microwave heating has not been implemented as a full-scale industrial-processing.The DAPhNE project brings together three manufacturing sectors (ceramic, glass and cement) with common problems in relation to the energy consumption of their firing processes, seeking common solutions via the implementation of high temperature MW technologies based on self-adaptive control and monitoring systems. The multidisciplinary consortium comprises 7 industrial partners together with 1 technological-based company closely collaborating with group of 9 research organizations.The DAPhNE project brings together the ceramic, glass and cement industries to develop, test and demonstrate a package of modular and re-configurable solutions based on:·        Self-adaptive control of high temperature MW processes as well as·        Active control of production lines that incorporate the above proposed MW solutions, capable of maximizing autonomy and interaction capability with existing machinery and ensuring re-use of existing infrastructures.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'SCALESCRAPERS - how to support the growth of scale-ups to only sky is the limit' (SCALESCRAPERS).

assistant: **Concept**

The system of business environment institutions (BEI) plays an important role in the diffusion of technology process and assists the innovative entreprenuership development. Its support is especially important in the emerging areas of innovation like scale-ups. This group of SMEs is considered to be another way of innovation but still faces many difficulties in development.At the same time, according to the research results pointed in documents shown in section 1.3.2 and data available in the work program despite the number and variety of BEI they are still not sufficient enough for the appropriate innovation stimulation (includint effective support for scale-ups) in the partners states, which at the same time affects the level an quality of innovation and the competitiveness of the European economy.That is way TARR, TPlj, CTRIA, BARR and IRP decided to join their forces and by sharing knowledge and experience try to contribute in solving problem mentioned above.The main objective of this project is to develop through the lifetime of the project (9 months)  basing on the scaleups analysis and the evaluation of current system tools and instruments, recommendations for improvement of the scaleups development support system for entrepreneurship policy makers and specialized business environment institutions operating as scale-ups supporters followed by dissemination of gained knowledge and experiences.The goals of the project will be achevied with the use of Twinning Advanced method. It  assumes the cooperation of equal partners. Therefore it is possible not only to exchange and disseminate existing solutions but also to develop tecommendations for the new ones, which will eventually become godd practices in supporting first of all scale-up and secondly the innovation proc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Development of a solar reflector' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The research aims at investigating whether recent developments in coating technology such as the sol-gel dip-coating deposition of the dust-repellent surface layers and smoothing base layers, can increase the quality of reflectors used in solar energy applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'EMIGRANT POLITICAL INCORPORATION: POLICIES AND PRACTICES' (EMINCOR) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Internationally mobile citizens pose a challenge to policy-makers concerned with their political rights and participation. There has been a remarkable rise in countries extending voting rights to their non-resident citizens (emigrants) over the last two decades with 115 countries granting such rights by 2007. This project will examine the political participation and incorporation of emigrants along two main research objectives: First, it investigates the policies and politics of emigrant participation by questioning why states grant emigrants external voting rights. This will be done through a mixed methods approach including a) a large-N study where the main predictors include both transnational and domestic political variables; and b) a focused comparison of three cases (Spain, Italy, France) which compare the role of key stakeholders (including political parties and emigrants) in both the initial process of emigrant enfranchisement and subsequent restrictions or extensions to these rights. Second, the research focuses on practices and processes of emigrant political incorporation. This will be analyzed through a comparative study of the emigrant candidates based in North America, which are running for office in parliamentary elections in Italy and France. The project will compare the profile, motivation and strategies of the candidates in their negotiation with the political parties for whom they candidate. The research, to be carried out at Harvard University and the Autonomous University of Barcelona, presents a unique opportunity to build a transatlantic network and strengthen both my analytical and methodological toolkit. This will significantly enhance my career prospects. The project is expected to contribute to European policy debates on how to ensure more eff