RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'ADVANCED COMBUSTION RESEARCH FOR ENERGY FROM VEGETABLE OILS' (ACREVO).

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of this project is to investigate the performances of vegetable oils, such as rapeseed oil, and of their derivatives and blends, as liquid biofuels for energy production and transport.The research programme will deal with physical and chemical aspects of atomization, thermal stability, pyrolysis, combustion and formation of soot and pollutants aspects of the use of liquid biofuels.Several studies have been conducted in the past, or are ongoing, to qualify various biomass liquid fuels as renewable energy sources.However, these studies have been generally conducted with a 'test' approachwithout considering in detail all the aspects related to combustion characteristics of these fuels. This project aims to start to fill this gap by bringing together European combustion scientists having large experience in combustion studies and willing to use their expertise to explore this new area of R&D.In order to have an appreciable effect on European agriculture problems and global environmental issues the substitution of conventional fuels by renewable energy sources should be substantial. This necessitates in favour of a substantial R&D programme to analyze all the aspects of the problems related to the substitution of fossil fuels. This would include a serious assessment of the differences and similarities between atomization, vaporization, combustion and pollutant formation characteristics of conventional and biofuels. This project wishes to start such a programme on the use of vegetable oils and their derivatives and blends as alternative renewable liquid fuels in diesel engines and furnaces for transport and energy production. This project is to our knowledge the first coordinated Europeanaction on basic combustion problems of vegetable oils. The project is innov
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'ZeNewCardio: Discovering Heart Regeneration Therapies Through Zebrafish' (ZeNewCardio).

assistant: **Innovation**

Ischemic heart disease is a leading cause of death worldwide. However, heart transplantation is risky, plus the number of donors does not cover the demand of patients, and alternative treatments are inefficient. Given that adult mammalian hearts display insufficient regeneration capability to allow complete myocardial recovery, a promising treatment after infarction could be the identification of molecules unblocking cardiac self-healing/regeneration. In that sense, zebrafish displays life-long ability to regenerate its heart after damage. Interestingly, the same genetic programs promoting cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation and proliferation after injury in zebrafish are present, albeit dormant, in the adult mammalian heart. This makes zebrafish a powerful model to unravel key molecular pathways that might induce heart regeneration in humans, if activated. Here, we propose the development of ZeNewCardio: a high-throughput preclinical platform using the zebrafish model to find suitable treatments for heart regeneration after ischemia. The project aims are: 1) to implement cardiac injury models in zebrafish; 2) to use these models to identify genes involved in heart regeneration, with a focus on genes enabling cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation/proliferation; 3) to use the gathered knowledge to discover novel cardiac pro-regeneration drug therapies applicable to humans. Our genetic and analysis tools will speed-up the process of target validation of novel gene regulators of regeneration, based on the stimulation of endogenous regenerative responses, and the discovery of new drug therapies to treat or protect ischemic hearts.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Photonics for High-Performance, Low-Cost & Low-Energy Data Centers, High Performance Computing Systems:Terabit/s Optical Interconnect Technologies for On-Board, Board-to-Board, Rack-to-Rack data links' (PhoxTroT).

assistant: **Innovation**

PhoxTrot is a large-scale research effort focusing on high-performance, low-energy and cost and small-size optical interconnects across the different hierarchy levels in Data Center and High-Performance Computing Systems: on-board, board-to-board and rack-to-rack. PhoxTrot will tackle optical interconnects in a holistic way, synergizing the different fabrication platforms (CMOS electronics, Si-photonics, polymers, glass, III-Vs, plasmonics) in order to deploy the optimal mix&match" technology and tailor this to each interconnect layer. PhoxTrot will follow a layered approach from near-term exploitable to more forward looking but of high expected gain activities. The main objectives of PhoxTrot include the deployment of:. generic building block technologies (transmitters, modulators, receivers, switches, optochips, multi- and single-mode optical PCBs, chip- and board-to-board connectors) that can be used for a broad range of applications, extending performance beyond Tb/s and reducing energy by more than 50%.. a unified integration/packaging methodology as a cost/energy-reduction factor for board-adaptable 3D SiP transceiver and router optochip fabrication.. the whole "food-chain" of low-cost and low-energy interconnect technologies concluding to 3 fully functional prototype systems: an >1Tb/s throughput optical PCB and >50% reduced energy requirements, a high-end >2Tb/s throughput optical backplane for board-to-board interconnection, and a 1.28Tb/s 16QAM Active Optical Cable that reduces power requirements by >70%.To ensure high commercial impact after the end of PhoxTrot, all activities have been designed around current market roadmaps that will be updated during the course of the project and are led by industrial partners. PhoxTrot brings together the major European i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'The first on-board automatic ship hull management cleaning system for hull fouling prevention towards maritime eco-efficiency' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

The world fleet consumes up to 325 million tonnes of fuel/ year, being responsible for the emission of 1,099 million tonnes of greenhouse gas (GHG). Ships only use 28% of the energy from the fuel to generate propulsion, of which the majority is spent overcoming fouling. Thus, keeping the hull clean can result in significant cost savings and reduce the GHG emissions. Currently, when the ship performance decreases significantly a call on-demand underwater service for removal or killing of the fouling is contracted. This is performed when the ship is docked using diver- or unmanned-operated vehicles. These solutions have often poor quality, are expensive, unsafe for the divers and/ or maritime traffic and only provide a transient increase in the hull performance. Cliin has developed the first on-board automatic cleaning system – FLIpPER – that enables a completely new procedure for ship-owners/operators’ management of the hull. FLIpER will be permanently installed on the ship and available at any given time and location, allowing a continuous cleaning, thus preventing early formation of fouling. FLIpER will allow savings in fuel consumption of up to 20% over 5 years when compared to call on-demand solutions. Moreover, the use of FLIpER improves sustainability of maritime sector by reducing GHG emissions by 95% in comparison to current solutions, minimizing the transport of invasive aquatic species associated with the fouling and improving the health and safety at the workplace, as there is minimum crew involvement in the cleaning operation and the marine traffic in ports is not disturbed. Through the successful development and implementation of FLIpER technology, Cliin will be in a strong position to exploit a market projected to value US$ 4 Billion by 2020 and enhance its
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Resonances and Zeta Functions in Smooth Ergodic Theory and Geometry' (Resonances), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The objective of this research project is to develop new and original methods to address  a number of fundamental questions  in the development of smooth ergodic theory and dynamical systems.  Furthermore, this theory will have  important and diverse applications to many different areas of mathematics (in particular geometry, but also number theory and topology).The questions we are interested in are specifically related to the study of  resonances, which characterise statistical properties of dynamical systems via the  correlation function and the zeta function.The generality of the approach draws heavily on the PI's experience with the ergodic theory of hyperbolic systems, an area of research in which the PI has played a leading role for many years, but the risk and ambition stems from the novelty and risk inherent in trying to apply new ideas.There are three major  strands to this work although they are bound together by interactions both at the level of the conclusions and the methodology.(a) The first is the development of new methods for determining numerically basic characteristic values, which are theoretically poorly understood,  for classical (``chaotic'')  hyperbolic systems.  The important new development is a completely rigorous estimate on the approximation.(b) The second main theme will be the establishment of  a radically new theory of resonances and correlation functions for a broader  classes of systems,  for which  there is presently no existing theory.  Typically these examples  arise in geometry, and will help advancing our understanding  of problems in that area.(c)  The third main topic will be applications to specific major problems, particularly in hyperbolic geometry, and number theory. A key  ingredient in our  approach is the blending of clas
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Advanced Lightweight and Flexible Array with Mechanical Architecture' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

More and more missions require power supply > 25 kW such as solar electrical propulsion, high throughput satellites. However, the restricted volume between the fairing and the spacecraft sidewall limits the number & the dimension of rigid solar panels during launch. Therefore, the answer for this growing power demand lies neither in stacking more rigid solar arrays, nor by marginal efficiency improvements on III-V multi-junction solar cells, but rather in innovative/disruptive photovoltaic solutions. More solar cells per unit of volume are needed in stowed configuration, and flexible solar arrays are the only answer for this high-power challenge.  In this context, ALFAMA project brings answers for the mass, cost & power challenge, with ambitions at each level of the solar array: - The mechanical architecture, with a modular & retractable deployment system - The photovoltaic assembly fabrication process, with printed harness & lamination for easier integration, manufacturing and high voltage protection - The PVA structure, with thin flexible layers for high power/mass & power/volume ratio, adapted to epitaxial lift-off - The solar cells, with the development of highly efficient & lightweight III-V IMM lift-off cells.ALFAMA brings together a team of 8 partners, leaders in their field, from 3 EU-member states, who will join their efforts towards the realization of a disruptive solar array technology (end TRL 4-5), with the following key performances:  1/ Power/mass ratio increased by ≥ 50% with III-V lift-off solar cells2/ Cost reduction with high throughput assembly process 3/ Power density increased more than 4 times with compact stowed configuration  4/ Relevant roadmaps for space & non-space applications ALFAMA's drastic improvements will enhance the EU space sector co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Development of an innovative genotoxicity measuring device' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Currently, genotoxicity testing must be performed in the laboratory, which is both costly and slow. There is a need for improved methods capable of, rapid on-site analysis for quality testing of food, pharmaceuticals and environmental aspects such as industrial wastewater. The proposed system will be compact (hand portable), low-cost and capable of extremely high sensitivity. It will enable, for the first time, the performance of sophisticated genotoxicity assays on-site with immediate (approximately 1 hour) results. No such systems are currently available. Detection will be based on the innovative integration of novel fluorescence detection methods and instrumentation based on the so-called comet assay". The detection system can be used for testing of plants, foods, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, for medical applications, radiation biology, human monitoring and for environmental monitoring."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Environmental influences and infection as aetiological agencies in atopy and asthma in young children' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Atopy, and one of its common sequels, asthma, is increasing to an alarming extent particularly in developing countries. Genetic, environmental, infectious, dietary, occupational and sociological factors are all in various ways implicated. This proposal concentrates on children living in five countries in Europe, northern and Mediterranean, to determine how a variety of quantifiable environmental factors, including nitrogen dioxide, tobacco smoke and dominant allergens interact with common childhood infections and dietary patterns in leading to atop and asthma. The project will be undertaken as a concerted action at seven sites in five Community States in urban and rural environments to take account of a variety of environmental and socio-economic factors. The aim is to derive more confident and intelligence based strategies of primary prevention.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'EXPLOITING MACRO-ACCOUNTING INFORMATION FOR ASSET PRICING, SYSTEMIC RISK AND MONETARY POLICY ANALYSIS' (EMAIFAP).

assistant: **Innovation**

The information in banks’ balance sheet has long been neglected in important areas of Macroeconomics and Finance. The latest financial crisis has shown however that banks’ balance sheet positions provide essential information to understand bank dynamics, systemic risk, the monetary policy transmission mechanism as well as their market valuation.  While these are all important topics, they are typically treated separately in the banking-macro-finance literature. The aim of our project is to draw on the wealth of information present in commercial bank and bank holding companies balance sheets in order to shed light on their empirical implications for these key macro-finance developments. We will also examine the role that banking capital regulation plays on their market valuations at the micro level as well as on the transmission of monetary policy to the real economy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Invisible Edges of Citizenship: Re-addressing the position of Romani Minorities in Europe' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This research addresses the question why the position of Roma in Europe keeps deteriorating despite all the (inter)national efforts put into its improvement. Roma persist as the main targets of ethnic discrimination and are faced by severe socio-economic inequalities throughout Europe. This project recognizes the urgent need to readdress the position of Roma at the times, when most of the programmes for their integration are nearing its conclusion (such as the Decade for Roma Inclusion 2005-2015) and when their intra-European mobility is being particularly problematized. By employing interdisciplinary quantitative and qualitative methodology and theoretical conceptualizations from the perspective of citizenship studies, this project aims to offer a novel insight on the position of Roma in Europe. The project investigates different dimensions of citizenship (rights, dimensions, belonging) in order to show that Roma are not an exception or a minority that simply ‘does not fit’ and is hence excluded from society. I seek to develop a new theoretical perspective to support the above claim: I argue that there are certain institutional mechanisms, that I call as invisible edges of citizenship involved in the production of the marginalization of Romani minorities in all European states where they reside either as citizens or migrants. Instead of only offering selected case studies, this research aims to offer a cross-country comparative analysis of citizenship and minority acts as well as Roma National Strategies and the experience of Romani individuals themselves with the invisible edges of citizenship. The results of this research will be relevant both for academics as well as policy makers: I will prepare a cross-country database on approaches to minority protection and majo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Bringing health care to the vulnerable - developing equitable and sustainable rural health insurance in China and Vietnam'.

assistant: **Objectives**

A growing number of developing countries are developing health insurance schemes to protect people, particularly the poor, from financial catastrophe caused by expensive medical care. Among them are China and Vietnam, which have experienced rapid economic development and dramatic social changes over the past two decades. All these changes have had profound implications for every aspect of people's lives. Health care financing reforms in the two countries have led health facilities to rely increasingly on user charges, which has resulted in greater financial difficulties in accessing health care, especially for the rural poor. Although the central governments of both countries have promoted the development of rural health insurance for many years, the po pulation coverage has been far from satisfactory, due to many political, socio-economic and managerial factors. The proposed research will promote equitable health care financing mechanisms in the two countries by developing and disseminating an evidence b ase for the design and implementation of sustainable and acceptable rural health insurance schemes. The research project will adopt a case study approach in which a number of study counties and districts where rural health insurance schemes already exist will be selected for implementing revised schemes that are feasible and meet the perceived needs of their target population. It will monitor and evaluate the effects of the schemes from the perspectives of equitable coverage, user satisfaction, efficie nt service use and provision, poverty reduction and sustainability. It is expected that the final project results (good practice and lessons learnt) will be disseminated to a wide audience and used to inform relevant policies on rural health insurance in China, Vietnam a