RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Thermochemical fluids in greenhouse farming' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

This project is aimed at a new technology for heating, cooling, air humidity control and water recovery in greenhouses as well as for drying of agricultural goods using thermo-chemical conversion principles based on the use of salt solutions (thermochemical fluids). The common effect in all applications is the hygroscopic property of thermochemical fluids, allowing an uptake of water vapor from air thus releasing sensible heat involved in the phase change. The technology allows to (1) use unexplored potentials of solar- and residual heat at farm level, (2) to convert and to store the heat into thermochemical potential without thermal losses and (3) to use the potential through re-conversion of the potential into heat within the above-mentioned applications. Within two different demonstrators in Central European Climate (heating) and Mediterranean Climate (cooling, water recovery and desalination) the technology will be tested, further developed and disseminated. Lab tests will explore the processes and materials involved, will include tests on material drying and on interactions between different applications. Development of improved knowledge on modelling of the involved processes, the simulation and control of specific applications and the development of control strategies are further tasks to provide a bright insight into the novel approach. Strategies to bring the technology to market will be developed. Thermochemical applications in agriculture have the potential to significantly reduce the energy consumption in greenhouse climate control as well as in crop drying and will provide an alternative to energy intensive water desalination in arid regions. The uptake, conversion and storage of solar heat from greenhouses even provides the perspective to turn protected in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The legal foundations for a civic financial system' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Time is running out for humanity to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in order to avoid catastrophic climate change yet the financial system continues to enable unsustainable levels of CO2 emissions in many carbon-intensive sectors, including the fossil fuel industry. Law can help govern this problem but effective legal interventions need to take into account the complexity of the financial system. The overarching objective of the Civic Finance project is to develop a complexity-informed theory of law and finance that can underpin the legal foundations of a civic financial system; in particular, a financial system that refrains from enabling unsustainable levels of CO2 emissions in the fossil fuel industry. To do that, the project will develop a theoretical framework that synthesises institutionalist theories of law and finance with studies of complexity in the financial system. It will then combine doctrinal and socio-legal methodologies to collect empirical data on the legal rules underpinning the European financial system’s continued support of unsustainable levels of CO2 emissions in the fossil fuel industry. To test the effectiveness of these legal rules, the project will develop an agent-based model of the European financial system that will simulate their potential impact on CO2 emissions in the fossil fuel industry. The project will then integrate this simulation data and the empirical data into the theoretical framework to develop a complexity-informed theory of law and finance. Building on institutionalist theories of law and finance, the project argues for the utility of complexity-sensitive methods to study how law shapes complex financial systems. In the longer term, the project will revolutionise how European lawmakers, financial institutions, and civi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'ARRAYS OF MICROGUNS FOR PARALLEL E-BEAM NANOLITHOGRAPHY' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The three years Nanolith project aims at demonstrating the feasibility of high throughput and high resolution (10 nm range) parallel e-beam lithography for mask making. Nanolith will demonstrate 100 nm-size resist features with a monolithic writing head integrated on a silicon wafer and consisting of a 33 x 33 matrix of electron microguns, independently driven by CMOS circuits, each microgun delivering a 10 pA current. A microgun is composed of an electron planar source, made-up in a low electron affinity carbon-based film with artificially engineered emission sites, an extracting lens and a focusing lens. Finally, microguns with sub 10 nm electron planar sources, delivering sub 30 nm beam sizes and suitable for integration in an active matrix-type writing head will be demonstrated. The three years Nanolith project aims at demonstrating the feasibility of high throughput and high resolution (10 nm range) parallel e-beam lithography for mask making. Nanolith will demonstrate 100 nm-size resist features with a monolithic writing head integrated on a silicon wafer and consisting of a 33 x 33 matrix of electron microguns, independently driven by CMOS circuits, each microgun delivering a 10 pA current. A microgun is composed of an electron planar source, made-up in a low electron affinity carbon-based film with artificially engineered emission sites, an extracting lens and a focusing lens. Finally, microguns with sub 10 nm electron planar sources, delivering sub 30 nm beam sizes and suitable for integration in an active matrix-type writing head will be demonstrated.OBJECTIVESThe overall objective of the three years Nanolith project is to demonstrate that parallel e-beam Lithography using an array of electron microguns driven by an active matrix can comply with the future req
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Sympathetic and immune mechanisms underlying obesity'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The era of molecular genetics has enabled the mechanistic dissection of brain circuits as well as the immune system in spectacular ways. However, the molecular and cellular organization of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), which innervates all known organs, is essentially unexplored. In an attempt to push this frontier, we have recently uncovered a direct physical functional connection between the SNS and the adipose tissue. Further, we found this neuro-adipose junction to drive lipolysis and fat mass reduction (1). In this proposal we aim to define the molecular mechanisms that link SNS neurons, the immune system and the adipose tissue. A major entry point is our recent discovery of a novel population of Sympathetic Associated Macrophages (SAMs) that suppress the output of SNS. We propose to unravel their contribution to obesity in rodents (Aim 1) and in humans (Aim 2). Another major objective of this proposal is to establish a functional and molecular neuronanatomical map of the SNS, which defines subpopulations of neurons that specifically innervate fat (Aim 3). To achieve this, we will build molecular genetics tools for rapid non-invasive optocoustic visualization and functional probing of SNS circuits. A molecular and realistic atlas of the SNS will allow us to systematically access the functional anatomy of one of the most elusive tissues of the mammalian body and will form a blueprint upon which our neuroimmune mechanistic studies can be build. Our identification of the fundamental biological mechanisms that govern the neuro-adipose junction will set the stage for a new anti-obesity therapy that would circumvent the challenge of drug delivery to the brain, i.e. by targeting an excitatory drug directly to SAMs or sympathetic inputs in adipose tissue.


**Keywo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Thermal management with carbon nanotube architectures'.

assistant: **Innovation**

To overcome the difficulties in the contemporary thermal management of Si components and packages made of ceramics and organic laminates, in this project we propose novel and scaleable cooling technologies that utilize carbon nanotubes and their architectures integrated on various electrical components to achieve cooling efficiency of 100 W/m2 on large area Si chips, 10 W/cm2 on ceramics/polymer packages and 1 kW/cm2 on micro hot spots. Our efforts in the project are focused on generating specifically tailored nanostructured carbon based materials that are crucial for the successful development of new thermal management technologies in current and future electronics. The technologies we are developing will enable direct integration of carbon nanotube architectures in electrical components and make a feasible protocol for upscaling for industrial use. As carbon nanotubes will be directly grown (and in some cases post-mounted) on Si chips/wafers and ceramic/plastic packages the process will be made compatible with conventional Si fabrication and micromodule packaging technologies, i.e. the technology would provide a ready protocol for large scale production of such components. Because of the compatibility with current technologies, the nanotube based cooling devices and production technologies will be cost effective and easy to commercialize. Since thermal management is the most crucial issue in today’s high performance electrical devices (processors, power transistors) the market potential of our innovation is enormous exceeding several billion € total sales every year.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'JTI-Clean Sky 1-Systems For Green Operations-Integrated Technology Demonstrator' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

SYSTEMS FOR GREEN OPERATIONS and DEMONSTRATORS: The Systems for Green Operations ITD was built on the previous large projects of collaborative research, focussing on studies on technologies and integration both on ground and in flight, related to electrical systems, on-board equipment, dedicated test benches and applications (for both small and large aircraft configurations). MAE (Management of Aircraft Energy), main demonstrators The Electrical Power Distribution Centre (EPDC HVDC chr(38) Power Electronic modules), was developed by Zodiac Aero Electric (Zodiac Aerospace group), and integrated on the PROVEN test rig at Airbus Toulouse from June 2015. Wing Icing Protection Systems: three different technology demonstrators were tested at NASA IRT in November 2012, with validation up to TRL4 they were i) a full electro-thermal ii) an electro-mechanical and iii) hybrid. Another component developed up to flight testing was the Primary Ice Detection System (PFIDS). MTM (Mission and Trajectory Management) main demonstrators: An electric wheel actuation innovative system, part of the Smart Operation on ground effort Green FMS (Green Flight management System) introduced new functionalities in the different phases of flight: in the climb phase, a Multi Criteria Departure Procedure allows the optimisation of either fuel consumption or of the noise impact on ground. In the cruise flight, and Optimised multistep control allow lower fuel consumption (and therefore emissions) compared with normal procedures and in the approach and landing phases, an improved CDA (Continuous Descent Approach) followed by an adaptive Increased Glideslope control, providing further potential benefits especially in the acoustic signature on ground. THE FLYING DEMONSTRATOR A320 e-FTD: in June 2016 the A320
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Later Life Intimacy: Women’s Unruly Practices, Spaces and Representations'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Almost half a century ago, Simone de Beauvoir (1970) denounced what she called the ‘conspiracy of silence’ in public and scholarly debates about women growing older. Little has changed since then. In spite of the expanding number and proportion of older women in the population and the changing cultural norms regarding sexuality, older women are still often overlooked in research, and their sexuality in particular is still a taboo. Older women are supposed to become asexual and when their sexuality is considered, it is  interpreted within a medicalized and phallocentric framework that starts from young adult standards. So far, social sciences and humanities have failed to develop a viable alternative to this line of thinking. The proposed project aims to rectify this significant gap in research and break the silence around older women and sex. A multi-disciplinary team of scholars with expertise in anthropology, social geography, cultural studies and feminist philosophy will collaborate and tackle challenging research questions in order to acquire a fundamentally new, affirmative understanding of women’s later life sexuality. A radical multi-method ethnographic research methodology will be developed, (1) based on long-term participant observation in various settings and (2) with a specific focus on ‘unruly’ sexual strategies of older women across different social categories. By uncovering counter-hegemonic knowledge of older women—knowledge that usually stays under the radar of academic attention—the project has great potential to revolutionize how we look at women, old age, and sex. A shift in thinking is needed because the prevalent conceptualizations are blatantly oppressive for older women. Moreover, the project’s methodological-theoretical design that brings older w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Prospective cohort study of residents near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site - feasibility' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The health effects of exposures to fallout from Soviet nuclear weapons testing among the residents living nearby the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site in Kazakhstan are not well investigated. There are reports with contradicting results coming from the studies conducted on two independent cohorts: “historical” and “new”. Both use different control groups and dosimetric methods. The two cohorts have a high probability of including the same individuals. There is a need to investigate possibilities to merge them in order to avoid duplication of efforts and resources for future studies of the health effects in these populations. The main objectives of our feasibility study include:•developing and testing mechanisms for identification of cohort members in the two cohorts;•identification and testing of data linkage mechanisms;•determination of the outcomes that can be studied (cancer and non-cancer diseases);•setting up and testing procedures for follow-up;•identification of case ascertainment mechanisms and sources, depending on the outcome;•characterization and validation of dose assessment methods used in the two cohorts;•investigation of the feasibility to collect data on confounding factors;•assessing the availability of biological samples and their potential use in the future.The project will bring together scientists from Europe, Kazakhstan and Japan with the aim of developing a proposal for a future prospective full scale epidemiological study to address the dose-effect relationship for both cancer and non-cancer effects from low to moderate chronic doses, if the feasibility is demonstrated. To achieve the overall objective it is proposed to set-up a consortium that have considerable experience in epidemiological studies on populations residing around the Semipalatinsk
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Probing the neural basis for verbal working memory impairments in developmental language disorders'.

assistant: **Concept**

Research Program: Some children who are otherwise quite normal have great difficulty in learning to speak or read. Behavioral measures indicate that these children have significant deficits in verbal working memory. Barry et al., (submitted) have found that parents of children with language impairments (SLI) also have a reduced verbal working memory. This suggests that deficits in verbal working memory are heritable and are a risk factor for SLI.The project will apply neuro-imaging techniques to investigate the neural basis for the deficits. The research will extend current understanding of heritable risk factors associated with SLI and will have significant implications for the diagnosis and treatment of these disorders. Specific Training Objective: Dr Barry has used electrophysiological techniques and behavioral measures to study speech processing in children with language impairments. The proposed program will provide training in fMRI which is complementary to electrophysiology.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Localisation of Threat Substances in Urban Society'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Terrorist acts committed using Home Made Explosives (HME) pose an increasing threat against our citizens. The usage of HME in the 2005 attacks in the London Underground is a frightening example. Our capability to deal with this threat is challenged by the terrorists’ capability to easily manufacture explosives from common components. LOTUS will address the critical issue of detecting bomb (and drugs) factories. The concept and objectives of the LOTUS project are to create a system by which illicit production of explosives and drugs can be detected during the preparation and production phase of a terrorist plot. LOTUS provides intelligence of a sort that is otherwise not available. This intelligence covers a gap where little information is available from other sources. Detection in this phase has advantages compared to detection of the explosives themselves during e.g. the transportation phase. The LOTUS project main activities are measurement of the dispersion of pre-cursors at production and surveillance system development. The system capability will be demonstrated by adapting existing and emerging sensors for detection of selected precursors, and integrating the sensors in a networked system. By using existing global infrastructures for positioning (GPS) and networking (GSM) the LOTUS system can be used more or less anywhere in the world with small costs for supporting installations and personnel. The final outcome of the LOTUS project is a field test and demonstration. The demonstration system will be based on mobile sensors (3-5) mounted in law enforcement vehicles. Findings from the sensors (type and amount of substance, position and time) are automatically sent to an operations centre display unit where data is collected and evaluated for further action. The LOTU