RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for ''New Italians': The Re-Making of the Nation in the Age of Migration' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

As a result of international migration, national societies in Europe are becoming increasingly diverse from an ethno-cultural, religious, and racial perspective. Demographic projections show that this transformation is expected to increase in the future. The socio-economic and cultural impact of this demographic change has been extensively investigated especially in relation to migrants and their children. There is indeed a rich scholarship analyzing forms of adaptation, acculturation, and assimilation to the majority society. Similarly, scholars have investigated at length the negotiation of migrants’ every day lives in local places, as well as their transnational connections. Forms of multiple, hybrid, ‘creole’ identities have also been theorized, in association with calls for a post-colonial cosmopolitanism. Yet, within this scholarship, the nation as the discursive expression of a collective ‘we’ has been largely ignored. When the nation remains in place, it is often treated as a given and unproblematic ensemble of features, values, and principles against which migrants must show their degree of ‘integration’. No investigation is usually made into how this collective referent might change due to the demographic change of its populace. The proposed research aims to bring the nation back into migration studies, not as a substitute, but as a dimension complementing ‘local’, transnational, and cosmopolitan registers. By focusing on the case of Italy, the research will analyze the ‘re-making’ of the nation from three perspectives: political institutions and parties; migrants and children of migrants who claim their national belonging (‘New Italians’); the receiving society, as expressed through the voices of school teachers and their students. As the nation continues to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'A comparative study in five European countries on doctor-patient communication' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main objective of the proposed study is to compare doctor-patient communication in different European countries and to investigate how the characteristics of various health care systems affect doctor-patient communication.The following health care characteristics are considered relevant for doctor-patient communication: mode of access of secondary care (direct or on referral), registration of patients with a GP (fixed list or not), average number of patients per GP, employment status of GPs (independent or employed) and the health insurance system (National health system, co-payment). The selection of countries for participation in this study (Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain and the United kingdom) is based on differences in these structural features. Doctor-patient communication will be assessed by observing real doctor-patient encounters. Nivel has an experience of more than 15 years with this approach. Twenty-seven to 40 practices per country will participate in the videotaping of consultations with 15 patients per practice. Consultations will be analysed for the content of the conversation, the conversation style, and whether the general practitioners include psychosocial factors when reaching a diagnosis and when proposing a treatment. The expectancies and wishes of the patients will be taken into consideration as well.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Quantifying Flexibility in Communication Networks'.

assistant: **Concept**

Communication networks have emerged to become the basic infrastructure for all areas of our society with application areas ranging from social media to industrial production and healthcare. New requirements include the need for dynamic changes of the required resources, for example, to react to social events or to shifts of demands. Existing networks and, in particular, the Internet cannot meet those requirements mainly due to their ossification and hence limitation in resource allocation, i.e., lack of flexibility to adapt the available resources to changes of demands on a small time-scale and in an efficient way. In recent years, several concepts have emerged in networking research to provide more flexibility in networks through virtualization and control plane programmability. In particular, the split between data plane and a centralized control plane as defined by Software Defined Networking (SDN) is regarded as the basic concept to allow flexibility in networks. However, a deeper understanding of what flexibility means remains open. In this project, flexibility focuses on the dynamic changes in time and size of a network that is characterized by its resources (link rate and node capacities) and connectivity (network graph). It is the objective of this research to analyse the fundamental design space for flexibility in SDN-based networks with respect to cost such as resource usage, traffic overhead and delay. The outcome will be a set of quantitative arguments pro and contra certain design choices. An analytical cost model to quantitatively assess the trade-off for flexibility vs. cost will be developed. To assess flexibility with respect to general graph properties a graph model will be designed. The detailed analysis is based on three use cases: dynamic resource a
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'The role of nitric oxide in survival of low oxygen stress in plants' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Flooding is a severe environmental stress that occurs in many natural and man-made ecosystems worldwide. Flooding leads to oxygen deprivation in roots and the maintenance of basal metabolic activity during periods of hypoxia, or even anoxia, is essential for their survival during flooding stress. This is achieved with varying degrees of success among crop species by maintaining minimal levels of ATP production and regeneration of NAD+ through anaerobic respiration during flooding. Recent studies show that plants can fine tune their metabolism in response to a decline in oxygen concentration by switching to alternative pathways to avoid internal anoxia. One of the characteristic features of the response to oxygen deprivation in roots is the very substantial increase in the production of nitric oxide (NO). This small, lipophilic free radical is synthesized in virtually all organisms and is used as a signalling molecule that directly interacts with cell thiols or the catalytic metal centres of proteins. In plants, there are several oxidative and reductive pathways for the production of NO, and it is the nitrate reductase and plant mitochondrial pathways that are the most likely sources for NO during hypoxia. In addition class 1 haemoglobins play an important role in scavenging NO levels during hypoxia. Despite extensive research, the mechanisms that underlie the sensing and response to oxygen deprivation, including the reprogramming of gene expression and the metabolic processes that enhance survival during flooding, have not been fully elucidated in plants. The project aims at defining the functional role of hypoxically-produced NO as a low oxygen sensor for the regulation of primary metabolism during flooding stress in Arabidopsis plants. The investigation will provide n
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The neural mechanism of scale-invariant creative search' (CreativeBrain).

assistant: **Concept**

The human brain efficiently searches enormous mental spaces of thought for solutions to a given question. How is this done? The growing importance of creative search has sparked a surge of interest in mapping the relations between people’s creative search strategies and the structure, activity, and connectivity of their brain. Yet to date there are no coherent computational principles to bind behavioral, computational, and neurobiological findings together into a mechanistic understanding of creative search. CreativeBrain uses two such computational principles: scale-invariant sensing and Pareto optimality. Scale-invariant sensing is essential for a robust search in environments with signals that span many orders of magnitude like in creative search. Pareto optimality asserts that individual differences stem from different balancing between competing tasks that need to be optimized and thus explains the utility of these individual differences. CreativeBrain will employ state-of-the-art computational and analysis methods from systems biology to infer the neural mechanism of creative search on the levels of function, computations and neural implementation. This will be the first comprehensive research effort that ties these findings to a mechanistic theory of creative search that also explains the utility of neural individual differences. The project will result in a breakthrough in our understanding of how the human brain can efficiently search in vast spaces of thought. On a broader scale, CreativeBrain will open a new front in the interdisciplinary studies of the mind and brain, offering a principled way to unite neurobiological, behavioral, and computational aspects into one holistic and mechanistic view. By doing so it will contribute significantly to the promise of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'BLOWLINE BLENDING AND FIBRE DRYING IN THE WOOD FIBRE PROCESSING INDUSTRIES' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

During the production of medium density fibreboard (MDF), high density fibreboard (HDF), some high pressure laminates (HPL), prepreg mats for the automotive and other industries and geotextiles, resins are most frequently applied into a turbulent flow of steam and fibres in a blowline. Resin and fibres are then flash dried from 100 % to 10% (or lower) moisture content (dry basis) in a high temperature air stream. The whole process from resin application to dried pulp takes under 4 seconds. Losses in resin effectiveness within this process degrade output quality, reduce new product opportunities and can cost each individual production line 0.75 million ECU/year. These losses are also linked to the relatively high formaldehyde emissions from thedrier gas outlet. The high speed of the resin application process, and the need to perform experiments on full-scale production plants (with the associated high costs this entails) have led to an empirical approach to blowline blending and drying. Blowline blending and resin changes are treated as an unknown 'black box' by equipment manufacturers, resin manufacturers and fibre processors alike. The project will rigorously investigate blowline blending and resin changes during drying by combining the skills of resin chemists, board producers and a university wood fibre composites research group.The project will entail :- developing theoretical models of the blowline;- development of new methods for assessment of the uniformity of the distribution of resin; - performing a large number of univariate pilot scale experiments (impossible to perform in industry);- assessing the influence of production variables on the uniformity of resin distribution and product strength;- investigation of the potential of refiner blending as an alternati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Money, Financial Intermediation and Endogenous Business Cycles' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Research objectives and contentThe overall aim of the research project is to study the role of money and financial inter-mediation ingenerating and sustaining endogenous equilibrium fluctuations in sequential, Walrasian economies. An important part of the project is concerned with the formulation of an adequate model of inter-mediation institutions in competitive, inter-temporal economies. This model should capture crucial features of the interaction between savers and investors and allow studying the business-cycle implications of credit rationing and agency problems between firms and financiers. Some effort will also be devoted to the issue of expectations volatility and of the emergence of stochastic equilibria in sequential, Walrasian economies. This part of the research is intended to provide some additional theoretical foundations to the theories of endogenous equilibrium business cycles.Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact)The two main objectives are:(A) to obtain a deeper understanding of financial markets from a general equilibrium perspective and in presence of risk and informational asymmetries;(B) to explore the business-cycle implications of imperfect intermediation between firms and financiers, with particular emphasis on the role played by the credit rationing in generating aggregate, endogenous fluctuations.the quality of the research to be carried out, as well as future research, would greatly benefit from the possibility of working with Professors H. Polemarchakis, J.M. Grandmont, J.F. Mertens and C. d'Aspremont,and the active research environment at CORE.Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Crete Renewable Energy Valley' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

CRETE VALLEY aims to create a Renewable Energy Valley 'Living Lab' (REV-Lab) in Crete. It is envisioned as a decentralised renewable energy system that combines leading-edge ICT technologies, interoperable and open digital solutions (including data sovereignty), social innovation processes, and sound business models that are easy to adopt. CRETE VALLEY will demonstrate a digitalised, distributed, renewable, low carbon landscape that is affordable for all and fully covers the local energy needs on an annual basis, utilizing multiple renewable energy carriers and leveraging energy storage technologies. The REV-Lab will integrate four Community Energy Labs (CELs) located in distinct sites across CRETE VALLEY, conceived as Innovation Hubs. An integrated social, technological & business approach will be deployed, providing: A Social Science Framework for REV-Labs & CELs, innovative multi-level governance models & social-driven mechanisms for involving citizens in the co-design, implementation and exploitation of RES; AI-based market segmentation algorithms, MCDA methods and consensus analysis for REV configuration; Interactive tools for REV planning (REV Readiness Assessment & computation, Augmented Reality applications, decision support tool); Energy Data Space compliant digital backbone for consumer and REV-level data-driven ‘activation’; P2P DLT/Blockchain digital marketplace for tokenised energy and non-energy assets valuation and reciprocal compensation; Data-driven operational analysis, advanced AI/ML tools and flexibility modelling services for optimal operation & resilience of the local energy grid; System-of-system Dig. Twin for multiple carrier grid management & operation; Data-driven services and apps for energy efficiency and activation performance management tow
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Fuel cell power trains and clustering in heavy-duty transports' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The FELICITAS consortium proposes an Integrated Project to develop fuel cell (FC) drive trains fuelled with both hydrocarbons and hydrogen. The proposed development work focuses on producing FC systems capable of meeting the exacting demands of heavy-duty transport for road, rail and marine applications. These systems will be: - Highly efficient, above 60% - Power dense, - Powerful units of 200kW plus, - Durable, robust and reliable. Two of the FC technologies most suitable for heavy-duty transport applications are Polymer Electrolyte FuelCells (PEFC) and Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC). Currently neither technology is capable of meeting the wideranging needs of heavy-duty transport either because of low efficiencies, PEFC, or poor transient performance,SOFC. FELICITAS proposes the development of high power Fuel Cell Clusters (FCC) that group FC systems with other technologies, including batteries, thermal energy and energy recuperation.The FELICITAS consortium will first undertake the definition of the requirements on FC power trains for the different heavy-duty transport modes. This will lead to the development of FC power train concepts, which through the use of advanced multiple simulations, will undertake evaluations of technical parameters, reliability and life cycle costs. Alongside the development of appropriate FC power trains the consortium will undertake fundamental research to adapt and improve existing FC and other technologies, including gas turbines, diesel reforming and sensor systems for their successful deployment in the demanding heavy-duty transport modes. This research work will combine with the FC power trains design and simulation work to provide improved components and systems, together with prototypes and field testing where appropriate.The FELICI
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'HIGH Performance Graphic Polymer Displays' to be submitted under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Monochrome and colour polymer light emitting diode (PLED) flat panel displays will be developed for consumer and transportation applications. Cost-effective, high performance Small Graphic Displays (SGD) prototypes will be demonstrated. The work in the project focuses on improvements in the display device materials, structures and manufacturing techniques to leverage the full potential of light-emitting polymer technology. New packaging and driving solutions will also be developed and evaluated during the project. The displays will be incorporated in concept modules for consumer and automotive end-use. An objective of the project is to expand both the polymer materials infrastructure in Europe and to create a European supply of high-performance graphic PLED displays.Objectives:The objective of the project is the development of high-performance monochrome and colour polymer light emitting diode (PLED or polymer LED) flat panel displays for consumer and transportation applications. The project also expects to contribute to the expansion of the polymer materials infrastructure in Europe and to create a European supply of high-performance graphic PLED displays.Work description:High-performance monochrome and colour polymer light emitting diode (PLED or polymer LED) flat panel displays will be developed for consumer and transportation applications. Cost effective, high performance passive matrix Small Graphic Display (SGD) prototypes will be demonstrated. The work in the project focuses on improvements in the display device materials, structures and manufacturing techniques to leverage the full potential of light-emitting polymer technology. New packaging and driving solutions will also be developed and evaluated during the project. The displays will be incorporated in conce