RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Theoretical and numerical study of excitability and solitary waves in avalanche collapse processes' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Excitability is one of the major mechanisms to produce pulses, spikes or solitary waves in non-linear systems. Since February 1995, I have been working on a new concept of excitability in Avalanche-Collapse processes, which develop where subcritical instabilities do not have enough energy to sustain the new state. The idea came from digging the basics of previous research by Prof M G Velarde on laser with saturable absorber and convection with prescribed heat flux (prescribed current not gradient). Thus, naturally, we started applying the new concept in optics, fluid mechanics and other topics like flame front propagation, suggesting new experiments. I plan to develop numerical simulation of avalanche collapse in extended systems, like the section of a laser beam, to study solitary wave behaviour. Connections with experiments are underway in collaboration with Prof. F.T.Arecchi, INO, Florence, Italy. Application to neuron dynamics is also considered.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Sm protein complexes - structure, interactions with rnas and biological functions'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Project:  Sm protein complexes: Structure, Interactions with RNAs and Biological Functions" Small nuclear RiboNucleoProteins. (snRNPs) share a common group of proteins known as Sm proteins that are implicated in multiple functions (e.g., snRNA modifications, snRNP assembly, intracellular transport, and are the target of autoimmune antibodies in the human disease systemic lupus erythematosus). The host laboratory has recently identified a sequence motif in those proteins, and used it to identify putative Sm proteins in databases. Analysis of the newly identified proteins from yeast indicates that two groups of Sm-proteins exist. One group of canonical Sni proteins and a new set of Sm-like proteins associated with U6 snRNP. I propose to analyse the structure and function of Sm-like proteins. I will try to overexpress Sm-like proteins in E. coli for structural analysis. On the other hand, I will analyse protein-protein and protein-RNA interactions to define the Sm- like protein complexes. Finally, I will use genetic tools to analyse the function of Sm like proteins in snRNJ' assembly in vivo."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Novell Surface Structures on Metals with Improved Properties for Enhanced Mechanical Interlocking with Bone', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The main goals of this international, multidisciplinary project will be the introduction of new metallic materials as possible substitutes for cp. titanium and its alloys, and to optimise surface structures for mechanical interlocking of skeletal implants with bone.After successfully Improving the' mechanical properties, the electrochemical properties and the in-vitro/in-vivo behaviour of the conventionally produced cp. metals tantalum and 'niobiurn' will be evaluated. Since some of the presently used surface structuring methods on titanium and its alloys are under debate because of possible contaminations or abrasion (e.g. machining, sand blasting, plasmaspray coating), the biological effects of contaminations on the resulting surfaces will be first evaluated. Thereafter, new methods for surface structuring and treatment will be characterised, and the effects of the resulting -surfaces on the mechanical, electrochemical, and biological properties of all the metallic materials under investigation will be evaluated. Finally, the production of new metallic materials by powder metallurgical techniques will be investigated, using tantalum and niobium as base metals. Resulting candidates will undergo mechanical, electrochemical, and in-vitro biological testing. Only the best metallic materials and the optimised surface structuring will be used to manufacture implants for the final in-vivo testing under functional loading.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'State-tech relations in the datafied welfare state: Examining the computational transformation of the European social model' (STATETECH) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Use of data-driven technologies by public bodies is now well-established across central pillars of European welfare states, from predictive benefit fraud in social security to safeguarding apps in schools to algorithmic diagnostics in health. Yet we still lack a proper understanding of what the datafied welfare state entails, and, crucially, what its relationship with the providers of such technologies is, and with what implications. This project investigates the relationship between the welfare state and digital technology providers in the context of data-driven innovation and explores what this means for a European social model. It is premised on two significant assumptions: 1) the relationship between digital technology providers and the welfare state is qualitatively different from previous and other forms of service provision; and 2) the European social model is transitioning towards a socio-technical model that has implications for welfare state functions. STATETECH investigates four lines of enquiry: a) governmentality; b) infrastructure; c) rentierism; and d) political regulation in order to assess a new institutional formation I refer to as the ‘tenant-state’. It explores both pan-European tendencies as well as specificities across different welfare regimes and is groundbreaking in five different respects: i) it situates computational transformations of the European social model in context by testing theories of new forms of state; ii) it connects ongoing debates in critical data studies with political and economic sociology around the future of the welfare state; iii) it addresses an uncharted but rapidly emerging shift in government relations with service provision; iv) it combines archival research with socio-technical modes of investigation to inform analys
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Dealing with a Resurgent China'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This consortium recognises the resurgence of China as a top tier great power is changing the world, and the EU needs to develop a long-term approach based on knowledge to engage strategically with the resurgent and increasingly assertive China as well as the global changes unleashed thereby, including the process of selective ‘de-coupling’ and persistent US-China tension.  To assist this, this consortium will bring together some of the best researchers across seven countries to work in a synergetic way to build up a world class independent knowledge base on China in Europe. We will do so by engaging in critical scientific research, nurturing a generation of younger scholars and building up a collaborative network that endures.  The key subjects we will address will cover all the key areas identified in the Horizon call, namely, society and culture, politics, economy and foreign policy.  Furthermore, this consortium will prioritise impact and dissemination for the EU, the corporate world, the media and the wider public across Europe. The building up of independent knowledge on a resurgent China will enable the EU to better deal with it.


**Keywords:** China,  knowledge autonomy,  strategic autonomy,  politics,  economics,  foreign&security,  society&culture,  data-driven,  conceptual analysis,  networks,  talent development,  focus on gender,  policy relevance
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Uncovering the mechanisms behind rapid motor adaptation in the brain using recurrent neural networks'.

assistant: **Concept**

Animals and humans learn some motor skills very slowly: for example, it takes about a year for a baby to learn to walk. In comparison, motor adaptation can be very fast. For example, the first time someone walks on snow, it might take them a little time to get used to the new conditions, but not a whole year. And adaptation depends on previous acquired skillset. Mastering tennis for instance increases how fast squash is learned, but also some “bad habits” from tennis have to be unlearned, and switching to squash for too long can hurt one’s performance in tennis. But how the brain learns different motor skills is still unknown. The main reasons are 1) it is very hard to record single neural activity for the time it takes to learn a new skill, and 2) bottom-up methods from computational neuroscience are very precise for modelling neurons and synapses (i.e., the connections between neurons), but fall short when it comes to learning behaviourally relevant tasks. In contrast, methods from machine learning are becoming increasingly more powerful.My innovative idea is that instead of focusing on skill acquisition, which is slow, I propose to focus on rapid adaptation where recordings during its whole duration is feasible. I propose to use data-driven machine learning methods alongside newly acquired motor datasets to uncover where changes occur in the brain during motor adaptation, which brain regions are involved, which rules govern the changes, and how different motor skills interact. Unravelling the fundamental mechanisms underpinning rapid motor adaptation will equip me with the knowledge necessary to engineer tools that accelerate motor adaptation, particularly for medical applications. 100 million people in the EU alone suffer from a disability including movement disorde
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'QUANTUM CHEMISTRY of THE EXCITED STATE' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of the network is to perform research on efficient and rigorous photo-chemistry through an inter-related set of investigations and, during theoretical methods for the study of molecular excited states and photochemistry. This area of quantum chemistry has undergone an explosive these, to provide training for 21 postdoctoral fellows and 15-20 other development in recent years and its impact on experimental spectroscopy young researchers in the advances application of these techniques. This and photochemistry has increased considerably. The members of the present will be supported by the mobility of senior researchers at key points in network have given major contributions to this development, through the the development, joint workshops and discussion seminars. QUCEX will also collect all the method development into a joint software (MOLCAS) that can development and use of multi configurational techniques for wave function be used for both advanced applications in academia and in industry and as a solutions. The synergy between these research teams will give considerable basis of further advanced training in other centres. The MOLCAS system is momentum to the development of theoretical as well as experimental already used by a large number of scientists and the improvements that spectroscopy. and photo-chemistry and its application to chemistry of the excited state. The network contains both specialists in methods and in this program will achieve will therefore be of significant importance for advanced applications. This is an important aspect, since a close contact the research and education in many laboratories outside the network. with the application side is an important prerequisite for the development of efficient computational tools. The network comprises
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Auditory and sensory-motor integration in the acquisition and maintenance of skilled movements in musical performance' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

We seldom are aware of the precise movements we perform, for instance when writing a letter or cooking dinner. Our auditory system, by contrast, is extremely sensitive to even small changes in the timing and timbre of sounds that reach our ears. Refining ones playing skill should lead to optimal performance. However, it is also possible that it could lead to unhealthy movement strategies. In fact, no less than 82% of musicians reportedly suffer from medical problems, a large number of these being musculo-skeletal problems.This project aims at gaining a deeper understanding of the plasticity of auditory-sensory-motor integration. Our intention is to combine competences from acoustic and neuroscience disciplines to provide unique information about how a musician develops his/her skills using auditory feedback. We will invite a large group of musicians, drummers and pianists as subjects. Half of the musicians will be skilled performers, the other half beginners.This project aims to respond to the specific objectives of the action by: Adding complementary scientific competences in the process of reaching a position of professional maturity and independence (for example advanced research training in multi- and interdisciplinary fields); Undertaking transnational mobility in a European organization most appropriate to the needs of the applicant; Gaining competence diversification (in that the applicant takes the knowledge of sound producing movements into a new setting, and extending and diversifying her research knowledge and skills); Consolidating and widening of the applicants career prospects (including advanced training and professional maturity).This project proposal aims at responding to the objectives of the European research area, and this call in particular, by: Dev
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Fitness landscape of intrinsically disordered proteins' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Mapping genotype to phenotype is a key problem of protein physics, evolutionary biology, biotechnology and medical genetics. In this project, we plan to focus on intrinsically disordered proteins, a large group of proteins whose genotype-phenotype connection is poorly understood. Such proteins do not adopt a unique native structure. Instead, they explore numerous conformations depending on external conditions. Recent bioinformatic analyses show that up to 15% of all proteins are intrinsically disordered.The critical role of intrinsically disordered proteins in cellular functions and in the onset of pathological conditions generated significant interest for their study. Much effort has been devoted to map the effects of particular mutations on protein functionality. However, no attempt to systematically study the genotype-to-phenotype link in intrinsically disordered proteins has been made. Obtaining such information is essential for sharpening theoretical models of protein folding and molecular evolution, as well as for de novo design of intrinsically disordered proteins with improved activities.The aim of this project is to experimentally measure and analyse, for the first time, the genotype-to-phenotype connection for several intrinsically disordered proteins by deep mutational scanning. We plan to focus on tardigrade proteins which are essential for their ability to survive complete desiccation. We plan to generate libraries of cells expressing hundreds of thousands of variants of these proteins and to perform competition assays to measure functionality of every variant in the library. We will then use a variety of approaches to analyse the dataset, including machine-learning algorithms to model the fitness of variants and to design new functional intrinsically disor
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Solving large systems of polynomial equations by using multi-linear algebra tools' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

The modelling of real-life nonlinear processes is commonly done via local linearization, i.e.,  by fitting linear models to small ranges of the process. Linearization is, however, quite limited in range and model properties. A foundational step is currently being made by moving from linear to multi-linear or polynomial models to capture more general features of a nonlinear process over larger ranges. A second important development is Big Data: nowadays we often encounter high-dimensional datasets with multiple `independent’ modes of variation. This increases the numbers of equations and variables and the degrees of the polynomials in the multi-linear models that are required. Big Data research is a key priority in the EU Horizon 2020 Work Programme.This proposal joins both the cutting edge multi-linear and Big Data developments and as a next step aims to develop new robust and efficient numerical methods to solve large polynomial systems. Polynomial equations arise naturally in a large number of diverse fields such as signal processing, robotics, coding theory, optimization, bioinformatics, computer vision, game theory, statistics, machine learning, and systems and control theory. In many applications the coefficients of the polynomials are noisy (i.e., computed from measured data). Currently, solving polynomial equations is commonly done via ‘symbolic algebra’ tools, but these are not suitable for equations with noisy coefficients. However, the rediscovered work of Sylvester and Macaulay puts the problem in a linear algebra setting and well-known numerical linear algebra tools can be used. This project will go beyond this and uses new highly efficient multi-linear algebra tools in the field of tensor decompositions. The latter are higher-order generalizations of the ma
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Research Infrastructures for the Future of Ukraine: Roadmap for Sustained Growth and Recovery'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Research and innovation (R&I) in Ukraine has seen challenging times since the break-up of the Soviet Union, most recently facing major damage to R&I infrastructure due to the Russian aggression. However, as the country obtained EU candidate status and started the EU negotiations in July 2024, the ambition to promote its research system and ensure its integration into the European Research Area has received a new impetus.The RIFF project will facilitate an upgrade of R&I system in Ukraine by offering a fresh and forward-looking perspective on the Ukrainian research infrastructures RIs). RIFF will deliver “Roadmap for Recovery and Enhancement of RIs in Ukraine” using both (1) bottom-up approach with an open call for proposals, robust training, awareness raising and dissemination strategy towards potential applicants, rooted in a network of eight partners in Ukraine; and (2) top-down approach with a robust consultation process involving a broad range of stakeholders from the government, policymakers and the scientific community. It will reflect also the green and digital transition priorities. The roadmapping process will apply peer-review methodology established by ESFRI and engage panels of internationally renowned experts. RIFF activities will efficiently connect Ukrainian RIs to EU/ESFRI through the implementation team linked to major European RIs and a comprehensive strategy for enabling mobility and knowledge exchange between EU RIs and the Ukrainian scientific community, including training programme for Ukrainian RI managers, operators and policymakers. Finally, we will implement an ambitious promotion programme among national and international stakeholders.The robust roadmapping approach of RIFF, assisted by leading international experts, will offer credible steps