RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'ThermoacOustic instabilities contRol in sequential Combustion cHambers' (TORCH), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

A new type of combustor architecture for large gas turbines has emerged in recent years: sequential combustion systems operated at constant pressure. This major technology change results from the need for more operationally and fuel flexible gas turbines, for future sustainable energy networks. As for regular gas turbines, the risk of combustor breakdown due to thermoacoustic instabilities is a major challenge. While the harmful consequences of these instabilities in novel sequential combustors can be as dramatic as in conventional systems, the associated physics is considerably complexified, because the two flames not only “talk” together via sound waves, but also via entropy waves. Our aim is to propose, investigate and develop novel active and passive control technologies, tailored for this new generation of combustors, in order to suppress their thermoacoustic instabilities. It brings significant scientific challenges in fluid mechanics, acoustics, combustion, nonlinear dynamics and control theory. We will address the problem of controlling these instabilities on two unexplored fronts: First, we intend to significantly move forward the state-of-the-art in passive control of combustion instabilities, by creating acoustic metamaterials with unprecedented acoustic damping properties, and capable of long term operation in harsh environments. Second, we plan to address scientific challenges, required to successfully achieve active combustion control in sequential combustors, by distributing non-equilibrium plasma discharges to locally and dynamically enhance the autoignition chemistry. To achieve these ambitious goals, a combination of experimental, numerical and theoretical methods will be applied with the aim to ultimately establish the potential and limitations of the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Study of recyclability of printed or laminated plastic packaging films using supercritical C02 technologies'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This project aims to promote the “valuable recycling resource” concept for industrial painted and laminated packages (injected parts and extruded films), nowadays considered as a problem, promoting their recycling in the original application (closed loop cycle) and minimizing the environmental risks and impacts. The CLIPP Recycling System for printed and laminated plastic fraction, will contribute to the post-industrial waste management goal of this new century: the development of intelligent solutions that are technically and environmentally innovative, and economically viable. The project proposal is based on the elimination (90% w/w) and compatibilisation of the paint contaminants in packaging by the synergetic combination of CO2 in super-critical-conditions (sc-CO2) with innovative high performance filters (micro-filters) and suitable coupling agents as a dispersion-aid. The sc-CO2 is a promising technology in the plastic processing industry due to its special properties such as polymer viscosity reduction and dispersion and removal of low molecular weight substances. The advantageous physic-chemical properties of CO2 compared to conventional organic solvents are capacity of mass transfer and more environmentally friendly operation. Three machine configurations will be studied and scale-up using one-step process by combining different types of extruders and devices in order to improve the quality of the pellet, increase remain contaminants dispersion and matrix-filler compatibilization and reduce CO2 foaming problems: 1) A two consecutive single screw extruder (Tandem extrusion process), 2) MRS (Multi Rotation System) and 3) Tandem extruder system with a MACD (Multiple Annular Channel Device). CLIPP process must be suitable for decontaminating the most thermoplastic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Revealing Environmental Causes of Preterm Births in a Quasi-Experimental Framework' (TinyTrend).

assistant: **Concept**

Preterm birth (<37 weeks' gestation) is the leading cause of death in children under the age of 5 worldwide, accounting for 900k neonatal deaths a year. Preterm birth rates vary widely within and between countries, with environmental causes of yet unclear aetiology suspected to be the main drivers. The main goal of TinyTrend is to reveal the role of environmental risk factors and inform risk-mitigation policies for preterm births by evaluating environmental policy changes in a quasi-experimental setting. This interdisciplinary project will devise a robust and novel methodology through embedding data science and artificial intelligence within an epidemiology framework to: 1) systematically identify policy changes targeting environmental factors, 2) evaluate their role on preterm birth rates in time and space (quasi-experimental framework), 3) draw causal inferences integrating original and previous evidence on the impact of these environmental factors on preterm births. The Experienced Researcher (ER) will advance his skills in environmental science, public health, epidemiology and informatics through high-calibre external and in-house training from the host institution. TinyTrend will leverage high-quality population-wide administrative health data from Lombardy (Italy), including 1M pregnancies for the 2010-2023 period, and generate a new FAIR dataset of policy changes. For the first time, the ER will combine both data sources in an interrupted time series analysis with control series to generate robust evidence on new environmental causes and their critical time windows for preterm births. TinyTrend will present a best practice template for other Italian regions to follow that is transferable to generate new insights into other diseases with a significant environmenta
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Museum Artwork Sustainable Technology for Energy Efficiency and Conservation Enhancement' (MASTERPIECE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The MASTERPIECE project aims to create a transformative change in the conservation of Wooden Panel Paintings (WPPs) from the Middle Ages and Renaissance, integral to our shared cultural heritage. These artworks are susceptible to environmental conditions like humidity and temperature fluctuations, challenging traditional conservation methods. The project proposes an innovative approach by integrating energy-efficient climate control and advanced digital modeling to optimize both preservation and sustainability.Traditional climate control systems in museums contribute to an unsustainable energy footprint. MASTERPIECE addresses this by using adaptive climate control strategies that take into account the unique needs of each artwork. Through collaboration with the Getty Conservation Institute (GCI), a leader in art conservation, the project will develop 'digital twins'—digital replicas that simulate the artworks' hygro-mechanical behavior in real-time.Rather than focusing solely on vulnerability, MASTERPIECE introduces the concept of resilience through 'fragility-resilience curves.' These curves enable a nuanced understanding of how artworks respond to environmental stressors, informing targeted and effective conservation strategies that harmonize with energy efficiency goals.The project will unfold in two key phases. The first phase at the GCI will focus on creating the digital twins and fragility-resilience curves. The second phase will conduct mechanical characterization tests on historical paintings to validate and refine these models, ensuring their broader applicability and impact.MASTERPIECE aims to redefine standards in art conservation by offering an interdisciplinary solution that harmonizes the need for energy-efficient practices with effective long-term preserv
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'European Concentrated Solar Thermal Road-Mapping (ECOSTAR)', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The European Union has adopted the potential of Concentrating Solar Thermal Power (CSP) to contribute significantly to the achievement of a truly sustainable energy system in the medium-to-long term in Europe. Thus, the EC currently supports the implementation of three pilot solar thermal power plants. Besides continuous implementation of this technology, cost targeted innovation approaches are needed to achieve cost-competitiveness of this technology in the medium-to-long term. Up to now a variety of different and competing approaches have been promoted by the fragmented research base in Europe. The major objectives of the ECOSTAR co-ordinating action are: - to identify the European innovation potential with the highest impact on CSP-cost reduction, - to focus the European research activities and the national research programs of the partners involved onto common goals and priorities, - and to broaden its basis of industrial and research excellence, capable to solve the multidisciplinary CSP specific problems. High level commitment of six large research centres from Germany (DLR), Israel (WIS), France (CNRS-IMP),Spain (CIEMAT), Switzerland (ETH) and Russia (IVTAN) each with long-year experience in the subject and most of them conducting a significant program on concentrating solar technologies and operating their own facilities express the readiness to combine their national expertise to achieve these goals. This group has teamed-up with the international association of power and heat generation (VGB Powerless),which includes many of the European players in the power sector, to ensure by an independent industry assessment, that the identified innovation pathways are feasible from an industry perspective, to disseminate them to the power sector, and to support the ident
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Electron and photon driven physicochemical processes' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

The Molecular Physics Division is seeking a postgraduate fellow for a research visit, three months in length, to participate in projects in the research area of Electron and photon driven physicochemical Processes". The Division is part of the Department of Physics, Stocholm University, and located in a new building which is shared jointly by Stockholm University and the Royal Institute of Technology (KTH): The Stockholm Centre for Physics, Astronomy and Biotechnology. The Molecular Physics Division is a Training site funded by the EU Fifth Framework Programme. The research projects in which the postgraduate fellow should participate includes electron-molecular ion interactions studied in the heavy-ion storage ring CRYRING, studies of ultra fast processes in molecules in gas- and condensed phase, spectroscopy of metal clusters, and Bose-Einstein condensation and quantum gases. The working language at the training site is English. The fellow is expected to give an oral presentation of the work he/she has been involved with at the end of the three-months period at a Molecular Physics group meeting."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'White-Box Self-Programming Mechanisms' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

We are witnessing an increasing availability of mechanisms that operate in nondeterministic (uncertain) environments and offer some form of programmability. These include manufacturing devices, smart objects and spaces, intelligent robots, dynamic business process management systems, and many others. All these mechanisms are currently being revolutionized by advancements in sensing (vision, language understanding) and actuation components (autonomous mobile manipulators, automated storage and retrieval systems). However, such mechanisms are held back by the fact that their logic is still based on hard-wired rules encoded in hand-crafted programs.  WhiteMech aims at developing the science and the tools for a new generation of mechanisms to emerge: mechanisms that are able to program themselves, automatically tailor their behavior so as to achieve desired goals, maintain themselves within safe boundaries in a changing environment, and follow regulations and conventions that evolve over time. Crucially, empowering mechanisms with self-programming carries significant risks and therefore we must be able to balance power with safety. For this reason WhiteMech intends to realize mechanisms that are white-box, that is, whose behavior is at any moment fully analyzable and comprehensible in human terms, and guarded by human oversight.  Remarkable recent discoveries by the applicant in Reasoning about Action and Generalized Planning in Artificial Intelligence, and their connections to Verification and Synthesis in Formal Methods, and Data-Aware Processes in Databases, chart an unanticipated novel path to produce a breakthrough in realizing powerful self-programming mechanisms, while keeping them human- comprehensible and safe by design.  WhiteMech will ground its scientific result
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'REflection Matrix ImagiNg In wave SCiENCE' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

In wave imaging, we aim at characterizing an unknown environment by actively probing it and then recording the waves reflected by the medium. It is, for example, the principle of ultrasound imaging, optical coherence tomography for light or reflection seismology in geophysics. However, wave propagation from the sensors to the focal plane is often degraded by the heterogeneities of the medium itself. They can induce wave-front distortions (aberrations) and multiple scattering events that can strongly degrade the resolution and the contrast of the image. Aberration and multiple scattering thus constitute the most fundamental limits for imaging in all domains of wave physics. However, the emergence of large-scale sensors array and recent advances in data science pave the way towards a next revolution in wave imaging. In that context, I want to develop a universal matrix approach of wave imaging in heterogeneous media.  Such a formalism is actually the perfect tool to capture the input-output correlations of the wave-field with a large network of sensors. This matrix approach will allow to overcome aberrations over large imaging volumes, thus breaking the field-of-view limitations of conventional adaptive focusing methods. It will also lead to the following paradigm shift in wave imaging:  Whereas multiple scattering is generally seen as a nightmare for imaging, the matrix approach will take advantage of it for ultra-deep imaging. Besides direct imaging applications, this project will also provide a high-resolution tomography of the wave velocity and a promising characterization tool based on multiple scattering quantification. Based on all these advances, the ultimate goal of this project will be to develop an information theory of wave imaging. Throughout this project, I
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'The Mind's Eye: Decoding Colour Experience' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The most extraordinary products of the human mind are personal, subjective experiences such as the qualitative experience of the redness of red, yet the question of what process or processes in the brain give rise to conscious experiences remains one of the greatest scientific mysteries. The COLOURCODE project will use colour as a model system to tackle important questions necessary to approach an answer. First, COLOURCODE aims to elucidate the representation of colour in the human brain that underlies how colours appear and are experienced. Second, it aims to provide the first investigation of how the precise timing of rhythmic neural activity represents colour and drives colour perception and experience. Third, by measuring how individuals perceive colour differently from one another, the project aims to determine how colour experience is constrained by the number and type of sensors in the eye and information received from the external world. COLOURCODE will use an innovative combination of psychophysics and individual differences, along with a diverse suite of neuroscience methods including electroencephalography (EEG), steady state visually evoked potentials, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). COLOURCODE will provide the most detailed characterisation yet of how a stimulus attribute is represented by the human brain, driving a greater understanding of representation in neuroscience. Determining for the first time the encoding capacity of rhythmic brain activity will cause a paradigm shift in vision science as it is not part of existing theoretical models. COLOURCODE’s theoretical advances and methodological innovations will lead us closer to answering one of the most formidable questions in science and philosop
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fifth Framework proposal for the project 'European Association of Dental Public Health: Use of Fluorides in Promoting Oral Health in Europe'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The European Association of Dental Public Health (EADPH) together with the British Association for the Study of Community Dentistry (BASCD) are holding their joint Annual Scientific Conference in the National University of Ireland, Cork on the 14th and 15th September 2000. The EADPH was founded 3 years ago and its 308 members include Dental Public Health practitioners and researchers from all 15 Member States and also from many of the Associated States. BASCD was founded in 1980 and has a membership of 510 members. Professor O'Mullane, who is the proposal co-ordinator for EuroDent Fluor will be President of BASCD for the year 2000 and will be Chairman of the local organising Committee for the Cork Scientific Conference. There are major inequalities in the level of oral health amongst children and adults throughout Europe. In Europe fluorides are used to varying degrees in different countries, in water, salt, toothpastes, mouth rinses and tablets and varnishes. Currently there is concern that some communities may be exposed to too much fluoride and it is claimed that enamel fluorosis (discolouration of teeth) may be increasing. The objective of the Cork Conference is to address these issues.In particular it is proposed to: 1. present the current knowledge on the use of fluorides worldwide and their impact on oral health using established international experts in this subject; 2. and outline the current usage of fluorides in the promotion of oral health in Europe; 3. outline future options in health policy towards current and future use of fluoride for the promotion of oral health by EU Member States and Associated States.The following international experts will present papers at the Conference: Professor G. Whitford (USA), Dr J. Ekstrand (Sweden), Professor D. O'Mullane