RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Advanced techniques for quantification and modelling of phase-change processes of renewable fuels and their blends' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Current EU and international policies dictate the gradual disengagement of industry from fossil fuels within the next three decades. In order such a transition to become a reality, novel fuel delivery and combustion concepts capable of efficiently utilising biomass-derived fuels must be designed and developed. Advanced diagnostic techniques must be implemented and validated for characterizing the relevant flow processes.  The current state-of-the-art referring to fuel/spray flow diagnostics is lacking quantitative data referring to the transition of liquid renewable fuels and their blends into vapour. The main objective of the proposed MSCA programme is the simultaneous experimental characterisation of the phase-change processes within fuel injectors (cavitation and flash boiling) and at the nozzle exit (evaporation and trans/supercritical phase-change) under realistic injector configurations and air thermodynamic conditions for liquid biofuels, as well as their blends with fossil fuels.  Several optical and laser-diagnostics techniques will be employed comprising high-speed shadowgraphy/Schlieren flow visualisation, long range microscopy and time resolved LIEF and LE measurements for the quantification of the liquid/vapour volume fraction.  Moreover, radiography and neutron measurements will be conducted in the Argonne National Lab (US) and Paul Scherrer Institute (Switzerland), respectively. The obtained measurements will guide the formulation of novel numerical models quantifying the relevant mass/heat transfer processes. These will be implemented in advanced CFD flow solvers for the prediction of phase-change in realistic injector/atomizer layouts. The project innovative nature spans across diverse research aspects with emphasis on renewable alternatives for Diesel
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Holography for realistic black holes and cosmologies' (HOLOBHC).

assistant: **Concept**

String theory provides with a consistent framework which combines quantum mechanics and gravity. Two grand challenges of fundamental physics - building realistic models of black holes and cosmologies - can be addressed in this framework thanks to novel holographic methods.Recent astrophysical evidence indicates that some black holes rotate extremely fast, as close as 98% to the extremality bound. No quantum gravity model for such black holes has been formulated so far. My first objective is building the first model in string theory of an extremal black hole. Taking on this challenge is made possible thanks to recent advances in a remarkable duality known as the gauge/gravity correspondence. If successful, this program will pave the way to a description of quantum gravity effects that have been conjectured to occur close to the horizon of very fast rotating black holes.Supernovae detection has established that our universe is starting a phase of accelerated expansion. This brings a pressing need to better understand still enigmatic features of de Sitter spacetime that models our universe at late times. My second objective is to derive new universal properties of the cosmological horizon of de Sitter spacetime using tools inspired from the gauge/gravity correspondence. These results will contribute to understand its remarkable entropy, which, according to the standard model of cosmology, bounds the entropy of our observable universe.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Reduction of energy consumption in the process industry by pervaporation with inorganic membranes: techno- economical feasibility study'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The general objective of the project is to study and evaluate the feasibility of inorganic membranes and inorganic membrane technology in pervaporation processes for application in the process industry in order to reduce drastically the energy consumption in these industries by substitution of conventional separation processes like distillation by pervaporation with inorganic membranes. The implementation of reliable pervaporation processes, based on stable inorganic membranes could lead to energy savings of more than 50 % as compared to conventional separation technologies, in particular distillation. For EU-I 6 full implementation of pervaporation could result in energy savings of approximately 400 PJ/year (= 840 MECU/year). Other advantages claimed are: - purer products, thus higher product quality, - increased throughput, thus cheaper production, - simplified (downstream) and/or novel processes, - less organic wastes and organic emissions through recycling of solvents, - avoidance of the use of entrainers in azeotrope breaking, - less emissions of CO2, SO2 and NOX. The approach is based on a combination of: - availability of applicable inorganic membranes; - inorganic membrane manufacturing and optimization expertise; - detailed knowledge of separation and pervaporation processes and, - process know-how on the relevant chemical production processes. The project will focus on four carefully selected cases in the following application fields: i) ether production ii) extraction of aromatics from hydrocarbon mixtures iii) ester production and iv) dewatering of solvents. These fields are representative for a large group of processes. The work comprises detailed technical and economic evaluations ofthe feasibility ofthe applications of pervaporation with several types of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Ultracold atoms in state-dependent optical lattices for realizing novel classes of interacting spin systems and artificial gauge fields'.

assistant: **Concept**

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are a novel method of approaching many-body systems of strongly correlated particles, a scenario usually encountered in the context of interacting electrons in condensed matter systems. Many of these complex many-body states are notoriously hard to study, as strong interactions and correlations make a general theoretical description impossible. Ultracold atoms in lattices serve as model systems with a well-known Hamiltonian on the microscopic level, allowing for a careful analysis of those types of interacting systems for which a suitable Hamiltonian can be implemented. Our project aims to expand the range of phenomena accessible for implementation with ultracold atoms, by combining a setup of ultracold ytterbium atoms with state-dependent lattice potentials.  The electronic structure of ytterbium gives rise to an extremely long-lived excited state and a high degree of decoupling of the nuclear spin from the electronic states. These two properties are central for several new approaches to implement new classes of quantum systems. Our experiment is focused on three specific systems, which are so far not reachable by using the current state of the art implementations with Alkali atoms: (1) to realize a Kondo model, relevant for example for heavy-fermion materials, which exhibit complex phase diagrams which are not yet fully understood (2) realizing a many body system with particles of half-integer spin larger than ½, exhibiting enlarged SU(N) symmetry, with complex spin-correlated quantum phases which are as yet inaccessible, often even by theoretical methods, and (3) to enable the creation of strong artificial gauge fields in optical lattices while avoiding the heating effects expected in Alkali atom implementations. Artificial gauge f
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'NEXT GENERATION CARBON NEUTRAL PILOTS FOR SMART INTELLIGENT MINING SYSTEMS' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

NEXGEN-SIMS will be focusing on scale-up of promising technologies and demonstrating their potential at several large scale mining pilots, which will provide the mining industry the necessary means of addressing the future challenges in sustainable mining while at the same time NEXGEN-SIMS will be creating incitements and lowering the risk for investments associated with upgrading, retrofitting and replacing existing investments with carbon neutral technologies as well as introduction of new innovative solutions based on industrial IoT. Many fears that introduction of new and radical production systems (in our case, digitalization in combination with carbon-neutral mining systems) are associated with high investment costs that will make the European mining industry less competitive even though the facts clearly indicates the complete opposite. With NEXGEN-SIMS we intend todemonstrate that utilization of innovative solutions based on new implementations of cost-efficient connectivity can enable better monitoring, analytics, optimization and process control (primarily for the mining fleets), and that connectivity can enable introduction of new and improved optimization and automatization strategies of the unit operations associated with the material handling processes by means of carbon-neutral mining systems. The estimated potential with NEXGEN-SIMS in terms of increased productivity is large and has been estimated to be as high as 40%, which will contribute considerably to securing the existing raw materials production in Europe as well as securing the future supply and lead to unlocking of substantial reserves of new or of today unexploited resources.


**Keywords:** Carbon neutral, System integration, Productivity, Efficiency, Digitalization, Automation, Safety
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'An affordable Multi-analyte Point-of-Care system for Chronic Disease Self-Control and Management' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Longer life expectancies and unhealthy lifestyle has dramatically increase the prevalence multiple chronic conditions. There are over 50 million of people with such cumulative chronic conditions in Europe and, together, they total more than €700 billion healthcare expenditure which account for over 70% of the EU health budget. Recent Point-of-Care Testing (PoCT) technologies provide remarkable tools for home self-testing and management but the currently PoC on the market are still so complex and too expensive to be afforded by average patients.  With PoCMicruX we intend to overcome this barrier and finally provide patients the first low-cost multi-analyte handheld Point-of-Care device for multiple chronic disease self-testing and management. PoCMicruX is a combination of microfluidic and electrochemical sensor technologies. Based on an innovative design totally made of electronical components and where fluid can simply be handled by capillary action, we will offer the only cost-effective (€150), simple (one drop of blood, no training or calibration required), fast (<2 min), and handheld PoC device allowing patients to accurately self-test simultaneously four clinical validated biomarkers (glucose, cholesterol, creatinine and uric acid) for the clinical diagnostic (monitoring and prevention) of high prevalence diseases such as diabetes, cholesterol, cardiovascular and kidney diseases.  MicruX Technologies is a highly innovative Spanish company that, from its foundation in 2008, has been at the forefront of developing miniaturized lab-on-chip technology and miniaturized monitoring instrumentation, being already involved in several EU projects. We have already succeeded in launching more than 30 models of products currently marketed in 40 countries. We expect from PoCMicru
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Aromatic stacking in Glycochemistry: can glycosidations be tamed?' (SWEET-PI) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Progress in chemical synthesis has provided access to a large variety of complex glycostructures, having a major impact in the expansion of Glycoscience. Central to carbohydrate chemistry is the glycosidation reaction, which involves the formation of a glycosidic bond between donor and acceptor molecules. It is commonly accepted that this process requires the formation of transient ionic species, whose stability, conformational properties and interactions determine to a large extend the reaction outcome. In principle, these elusive species are stabilized by means of inter- and intramolecular interactions, and in fact, this is a key feature for the activity of glycosidases and glycosyltransferases, typically requiring the participation of electron-rich functional groups, such as carboxylates. Interestingly, aromatic/carbohydrate interactions have too been detected and evaluated as supramolecular recognition motifs but, to the best of our knowledge, never at the reaction intermediate level, despite being frequently invoked to play a major role during enzymatic catalysis. Our hypothesis in this project revolves around the idea that stacking interactions involving electron-rich aromatic systems can be employed to stabilize the glycosyl oxocarbenium ion and to enhance the glycosyl acceptor reactivity; in the first case, these contacts might increase the life-time of the cationic intermediates, facilitating their detection and potentially allowing the modulation of the glycosidic donor in order to better control the stereochemical course of the reaction. Alternatively, CH/pi complexes involving the glycosyl acceptor could enhance the electron density of the reactive functional group, thus its nucleophilicity. This project aims to test both aspects of the carbohydrate/aromatic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Landscapes of Loss: Mapping the Affective Experience of Deforestation Among Diverse Social Groups in the South American Chaco' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Environmental upheavals generate losses across diverse sectors of society, and can heighten risks of social conflict (UNCCD 2017). Mapping the histories, memories and affective experiences of such losses among impacted communities could help expose incipient social tensions before they escalate. In the South American Gran Chaco, the rate of deforestation – which is among the highest in the world – is impacting the landscapes and livelihoods of indigenous, peasant, and white settler groups in both shared and competing ways. By working together with satellite data researchers, this multi-disciplinary project proposes an innovative collaborative approach to mapping the lived social and affective experience of rapid deforestation in the Gran Chaco through participatory memory-mapping: a process where local communities with antagonistic histories are invited to interact with the satellite data themselves, generating their own narratives of the various landscapes they have lost through a technique I call “affective mapping.” This collaborative approach enables both multi-disciplinary researchers as well as locals to develop new comparative understandings of how deforestation impacts communities in both shared and unequal ways, thus providing contexts for better understanding incipient tensions over resources.


**Keywords:** Latin America,  Indigenous People,  Affect Studies,  Environmental Inequalities,  Settler Colonialism,  Gran Chaco
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Abstraction Heuristics for Planning and Combinatorial Search'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Automated planning is concerned with the automated generation of courses of action for autonomous agents, by reasoning over their capabilities and goals. It is one of the central areas of Artificial Intelligence and has numerous applications wherever virtual or embodied agents need to make intelligent decisions autonomously, including domains such as network security, manufacturing, space exploration, robot control, and the semantic web. Heuristic search is the core algorithmic idea underlying most state-of-the-art domain-independent planning systems, and systems based on abstraction heuristics are among the most popular and successful representatives of this approach, especially when there exists a requirement to find optimal plans, i.e., plans of minimal cost. We aim to advance the state of the art of optimal heuristic search with abstraction heuristics in three respects: Firstly, we want to advance the theory of abstraction heuristics in order to improve our theoretical understanding of their capabilities, their limitations, and their relationship to other commonly used approaches for deriving admissible heuristics. Secondly, we want to develop improved abstraction heuristics for the domain-independent setting, thus improving the state of the art for optimal planning systems. Thirdly, we want to transfer the new insights on abstraction heuristics to applications of optimal search outside of domain-independent planning, in order to advance the state of the art in these areas. Research areas of particular promise to search with abstraction heuristics include model checking, diagnosis of discrete-event systems, parsing for probabilistic context-free grammars, as well as multiple sequence alignment and genome rearrangement problems in bioinformatics.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Step Walking Assistive Robotic Device' (STEWARD), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Stairs and steps are a major problem for people with temporary or permanent damage in their mobility, e.g. after surgery, accidents or due to specific diseases. As a result, thousands of people are forced to live at home imprisoned. The available technologies, like stair lifts, are mostly made (1) for wheelchairs users, who then need assistance from a second person or, (2) for physically and mentally fit patients and here only for limited usage. This project is going to develop an assistive modular technology, which will be adjustable to the demands of the patients, usable on its own or in combination with a weel-chair. The technical demands concerning the actoric, sensoric and mechanical system will have to be designed and developed, as well as, the safety and control systems and interfaces. The goal is to develop a prototype which can be tested under simulation conditions and evaluated. The project will be followed by a necessary redesign period and the building of a prototype, which can be tested and validated. This new development will enable people who are handicapped to live a more independent life, it will save costs in health care and, due to its new technology, strengthen the European Market in robotic systems and assistive technologies. Due to the high number of patients the exepcted market demand will be high. Thus this project combines the economic interests of the involved manufacturing SMEs with the high demand on the side of patients, hospitals, rehabilitation centres and nursing homes represented by the prime-proposer and those still to be included.