RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Exchange rate strategies during EU enlargement' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The purpose of the conference is to present theoretical and empirical analyses on exchange rate policies and the choice of exchange rate regime in pre-accession economies during the enlargement of the European Union. Exchange rate policies have a decisive effect on macroeconomic performance, on nominal and real convergence of pre-accession economies, and can strongly influence the costs and speed of enlargement. Due to the different weight given to the costs and benefits of alternative regimes, the debate on the choice of appropriate regime prior full EMU-membership remains a key one.The conference will have four major parts:First section will present theoretical papers discussing the costs and benefits of alternative exchange rate regimes and the factors that affect the choice between them;The second part of the conference will feature presentations on the recent experiences of pre-accession economies with alternative exchange rate arrangements and lessons from their exchange rate policies. As the regimes varied between the individual economies, this will give scope for comparative assessment;Third, the conference will analyse how the process of monetary integration, the presence of exogenous shocks (capital flows, current account sustainability, exposure to global trade and financial contagion, high risk premia, etc.) may affect exchange rate policies and the choice of exchange rate regime in pre-accession economies.Finally, the conference will feature papers describing both theoretically and then, based on the individual economies, empirically the most appropriate choices of exchange rate regime. The conference will include both theoretical and empirical papers, and summary papers on the choice of exchange rate regime to enhance the training aspect of the event.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Technology to use any standard microscope for correlative imaging'.

assistant: **Concept**

An increasing demand for high-quality research forces a research community to find new ways of data acquisition. An important part of the scientific results is data acquired from imaging devices. Imaging using various types of microscopy and spectroscopy are the essential techniques used in many types of research in both academia and industry. Imaging of a single sample can be performed using a number of imaging techniques subsequently and the collected data can be correlated.Imaging devices used for correlative imaging are often very sophisticated and require very high initial investments, which most of the laboratories cannot afford. This results in very limited access to the correlative imaging techniques.We have developed and now provide a revolutionary product which allows researchers to use any microscope and any imaging technique for correlative imaging to help to understand and solve the scientific and industrial problems where microscopy is required. Our breakthrough solution fully integrates with the standard experimental and imaging workflows. Hence it doesn’t require any additional verification or validations prior to imaging. Correscopy enables you to get scientific insights which you could never get before.Correscopy is a game changer for the laboratories which want to use correlative imaging and could never afford it, and for those laboratories which wanted to use the techniques that were never available in the correlative microscopes.The global microscopy and spectroscopy market is worth more than  27 billion Euro and grows at CAGR of 5,6%. Moreover, the global market for microscope accessories is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% from 2015 to 2020.We have established a clear timeline for commercialization and signed a number of agreements with partners
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Josephson maser and heat transport in dissipative open quantum systems' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

My proposal is devoted to study the heat transport in dissipative open quantum systems. My main scientific and technological goals are: (i) to study the effect of anharmonicity in the heat transport in a dissipative open quantum system; and (ii) to realize a Josephson maser, to demonstrate coherent emission of microwave photons driven by a superconducting transmon qubit. To study heat transport in the quantum limit I propose a device with a qubit coupled to two resonators, each terminated by mesoscopic normal-metal reservoirs acting as source and drain thermal baths. When a thermal bias is applied across the system, the heat is transmitted between the two mesoscopic reservoirs via the qubit, and dissipated in the drain reservoir. With a sufficiently electron temperature in the heated reservoir, the population inversion prerequisite will be satisfied, and the proposed system will work as a maser, allowing for efficient on-chip generation of coherent microwave photons at low temperatures. The proposed system provides a platform to study the heat transport in dissipative open quantum systems, and both spontaneous and stimulated microwave emission. Therefore, I will contribute a pioneering technology to the field of quantum technology, and environment engineering for quantum technologies, in addition to developing a promising tool for quantum thermodynamics. The fundamental knowledge of quantum physics targeted in my proposal will be immediately applicable in several applied fields; the microelectronics industry, quantum computers, and communication sectors, and it will have a great impact on society both in Europe and globally. This fellowship will advance my career plans, enabling me to become an expert in circuit quantum thermodynamics, and receive leadership and managem
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Sharing Researchers' Passion for Engaging Responsiveness - The European Researchers' Night in Italy in 2021' (SHARPER).

assistant: **Innovation**

Researchers are social game changer with the ability to promptly react to crisis and with the passion for preventing and harnessing new ones by addressing global goals with citizens. The pandemic enhanced one of the researchers’ main quality: their responsiveness to new challenges. It also stressed the need to be responsive actively engaging citizens and communities to obtain socially effective results through collective actions. SHARPER means: SHAring Researchers’ Passion for Engaging Responsiveness and it is the European Researchers’ Night that aims at making these researchers’ qualities visible, valuable and engaging for everybody, involving all citizens in experiencing the researchers’ commitment for a sustainable and desirable future. With a shared cultural experience based on the combination of innovative online, onsite and blended formats, SHARPER will let citizens and researchers be part of the same endeavour. It will focus on topics related to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) interpreted from the prospective of the European strategy towards 2050. SHARPER involves 16 cities in 10 regions: Ancona, Camerino, Cagliari, Catania, Genoa, Macerata, L'Aquila, Nuoro, Palermo, Pavia, Perugia, Sassari, Terni, Torino, Trento, Trieste through a diverse network of 11 consortium partners including Universities, Research Institutions, Museums and Social Enterprises, and over 167 stakeholders from the civil society, the cultural creative world, industry, research and education. It will consolidate and innovate the experience developed over the last 8 years triggering researchers’ and citizens engagement across Italy. SHARPER has a solid European dimension through a collaboration with 11 ERNs in 9 countries to develop: creative online contents and formats, common strategies o
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Material Realizable Energy Transformation – Navigating the Material Bottlenecks of a Carbon-Neutral Energy System'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The urgent need for a global energy transformation requires major and rapid shifts in energy technologies, accompanied by changes in material demand and supply, which can potentially result in material bottlenecks. Despite great interest from policy and research, current approaches fail to account for key drivers of material bottlenecks, such as: (i) new material demands of specific energy technologies (e.g. iridium for electrolysis), (ii) phased-out material supply (e.g. gypsum from fossil power plants), (iii) competing material demand beyond the energy system (e.g. iridium for smartphones), and (iv) limits in material availability and disposability (e.g. recyclability, carbon-neutral waste handling) resulting in an underestimation of bottlenecks, while even more importantly integrated mitigation strategies are not investigated at all.MATERIALIZE will generate this urgently needed new holistic understanding about how these drivers can affect the global energy transformation and which mitigation strategies are best suited to pave the way towards a material realizable energy transformation. The key novelty of MATERIALIZE will be to transform elements of the yet disparate fields of energy and material system modelling at unprecedented levels of detail into one innovative interdisciplinary, scalable, nested, and prospective model framework. MATERIALIZE aims to conduct boundary-pushing research on the global scale of the whole energy system with 3 objectives: (i) unveil potential material bottlenecks, (ii) identify alternatives navigating these, and (iii) assess the impacts of alternatives on the energy and material systems. The deeply advanced understanding of the energy-material nexus will produce timely insights about most robust transformation pathways, which will ultim
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Radical Habits of the Heart: Emotions, Embodiment and Strong, Individual Commitment in Ancient Radical Religion' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

More than two decades of intense radical religion research since 9/11 has brought attention to radicalisation, violence, and radical beliefs, and a strong emphasis on Islam in the contemporary era. Yet, radical religion is as burning an issue for societies today as ever, and individuals persist in staying committed. Strong, individual commitment shapes any form of radical religion, but it is rarely studied empirically, let alone historically. RADHEART ambitiously proposes to analyse how strong individual commitment is expressed and cultivated in ancient forms of Judaism and Christianity. Strong, religious commitment is approached as radical habits of the heart, i.e. emic models of the self’s felt experience of strong commitment. With an innovative theoretical framework that combines the aesthetics of religion and experience-oriented anthropology, RADHEART focuses on how an emotionally intense, strong religious commitment is expressed in and cultivated by ancient media. RADHEART offers high-gain insights by 1) comparing radical habits of the heart across the two ancient religions that were most seminal for later formations, 2) reframing the study of radical ancient religion by tackling the pervasive vocabulary of interior organs and the body in ancient poetry and narratives about strong commitment, and 3) instead of focusing on beliefs, terms, and conceptual reflections, RADHEART scrutinises the roles of the embodied self and emotionality in radical religion. Research has focused on the collective character of ancient religions, disregarding the crucial role of individual strong commitment and it has seen ancient emotions as lacking in affectivity. RADHEART breaks with these trends and enquires into strong, individual religious commitment in two media forms: poetry and n
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Compact monitoring and assessment system' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Bridges are essential for the transportation network of any country. The peak of construction of the European Transportation infrastructure happened in the1970th. It is estimated that 760.000 bridges are serving within the TransEuropean Networks (TEN), the primary and secondary road networks. Owners of bridges experienced, that the critical age, where rehabilitation and retrofit works at bridges become essential starts after 30 years of lifetime. Existing vibration monitoring systems which provide an accurate assessment of civil engineering structures are high sophisticated and therefore require an expert team for measurements and evaluation. The main outcome of this project will be a simplified and miniaturized ambient vibration monitoring equipment. This system can be used by the owner or the responsible bridge inspector. This periodically performed investigations of bridges enable a long time control of the structural conditions that leads to a high safety level for the user.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Process industries manufacturing advantage ii' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The process industries - chemicals, petroleum, food, pharmaceuticals, electricity, steel, pulp & paper, etc. - constitute a major part of European manufacturing which for many years has actively improved its process technology ahead of world competition and enjoyed product advantages as a result. In many sectors, the underlying technology is now mature and the search for continued cost advantage is switching to streamlining and improving performance of the total business enterprise. However, in order to achieve closely-coupled organisations in which the key functions (manufacturing, research, marketing, engineering, asset support, etc.) are fully integrated and able to respond quickly and effectively to customer demands, it is essential to provide an enabling infrastructure of advanced information technology.The creation of such a total IT system, specifically focused on meeting the needs of the process industries has so far proceeded very slowly. The technical requirement is an open IT infrastructure and a portfolio of interchangeable software and hardware products, capable of selective configuration to any process manufacturing enterprise.As such, the total scope is very large, and extends from grass roots data collection and process control through to high level strategic modelling.The only practical way of achieving an effective, sectorially-specific solution of this type, is for the users in the process industries to articulate their precise needs to the interacting vendor groups to provide a framework for co-ordinated delivery of complementary product elements.The establishment of a User Group Reference project in which owner-operators will be influential in establishing the functionalities of the required advanced IT solutions and in developing focused products w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Epistemic AI' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Although artificial intelligence (AI) has improved remarkably over the last years, its inability to deal with fundamental uncertainty severely limits its application. This proposal re-imagines AI with a proper treatment of the uncertainty stemming from our forcibly partial knowledge of the world.As currently practised, AI cannot confidently make predictions robust enough to stand the test of data generated by processes different (even by tiny details, as shown by ‘adversarial’ results able to fool deep neural networks) from those studied at training time. While recognising this issue under different names (e.g. ‘overfitting’), traditional ML seems unable to address it in non-incremental ways. As a result, AI systems suffer from brittle behaviour, and find difficult to operate in new situations, e.g. adapting to driving in heavy rain or to other road users’ different styles of driving, e.g. deriving from cultural traits.Epistemic AI’s overall objective is to create a new paradigm for a next-generation artificial intelligence  providing worst-case guarantees on its predictions thanks to a proper modelling of real-world uncertainties.


**Keywords:** uncertainty theory, imprecise probability, machine learning
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Fundamentals of formal properties of nonmanuals: A quantitative approach' (NONMANUAL).

assistant: **Innovation**

Sign languages, in addition to using the hands, also use positions and movements of other articulators: the body, the head, the mouth, the eyebrows, the eyes and the eyelids, to convey lexical, grammatical, and prosodic information. This linguistic use of the nonmanual articulators is known as nonmanuals. Contrary to current assumptions in the field of sign linguistics, this project proposes the hypothesis that all sign languages use the same basic universal building blocks (nonmanual movements) but that each language is different in how it combines these building blocks both sequentially and simultaneously. Languages also differ in the regularity, frequency, and the alignment properties of the nonmanuals. In order to test this hypothesis, the project will investigate formal properties of nonmanuals in five geographically, historically, and socially diverse sign languages using data from published naturalistic corpora of the sign languages, Computer Vision for extracting measurements of the movement of nonmanual articulators, and a statistical technique of Functional Data Analysis for a quantitative comparison of dynamic nonmanual contours. This will result in the first quantitative formal typology of nonmanuals grounded in naturalistic corpus data. The novel methodology proposed in this project requires testing, adjustment, and development, which constitutes an important component of the project. The developed methodological pipeline will be a secondary output enabling large-scale reliable quantitative research on nonmanuals in future. Finally, the established typology of formal properties of nonmanuals in the five sign languages will serve as basis for a cross-modal comparison between nonmanuals and prosody/intonation in spoken languages in order to separate truly uni
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Crease-resist treatments for light weight wool and wool / silk blend fabrics' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

To get a wide knowledge about the creasing behaviour of light weight wool products on the market 56 samples were collected from different industrial sources and the relaxation behaviour was studied after creasing them at 35°C and 85% r.h. and evaluating the relaxation under standard atmosphere of 20°C and 65% r.h., directly, after 30 min., 60 min. and 24 hours relaxation time.On the base of the relaxation values 30 fabrics were selected and ranked in groups of 10 into sections with high", "medium" and "low" relaxation values and the physico-chemical properties, construction varieties and the Kawabata-hand values were studied.The rating after 24 hours is chosen in the tables and diagrams because there are no significant differences in the relaxation values compared to the shorter relaxation times and surely a consumer pays more attention to a sufficient relaxation of a garment over night with the possibility to use his garment one additional day without ironing it.The classification for the warp direction is chosen because this is the main direction stressed and creased in the hollow of the knee of trousers.From the selected 30 fabrics various physical and chemical data were determined and multiple linear regression analysis were performed to find the influences of the various design details. Very important influences of fiber-fineness, yarn-torsion etc. were found.Based on these results fibers and tops as well as yarns and fabrics were specified to start the production of new self-designed fabrics with optimized crease properties expected.An image analysis method to measure the shape of the creased fabrics was tested for its suitability and performance but has not yet reached sufficient reliability, nevertheless there are good chances for further development.Parallel to