RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'non-thermal Radiation from AStrophysical jets: from theory of Plasma turbulence to Observations' (RASPO).

assistant: **Concept**

Relativistic jets from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) have fascinated astronomers for decades. Despite its importance for multi-messenger astronomy, astroparticle physics, and galaxy evolution, the physics of relativistic jets is not fully understood. According to a widely accepted paradigm, relativistic jets extract the rotational energy of the black hole via electromagnetic stresses, and transport it out to large distances in the form of Poynting flux. However, we do not understand how the Poynting flux is converted into the non-thermal radiation that we observe. Since relativistic jets have huge Reynolds numbers, turbulence could naturally dissipate the magnetic energy and accelerate a population of non-thermal particles, which emit the observed radiation via synchrotron and inverse Compton cooling. Developing concrete jet emission models based on such scenario has recently become possible due to the advent of large-scale fully kinetic simulations of magnetically dominated plasma turbulence. A crucial finding of these simulations is that particles have a strong pitch angle anisotropy (namely, particles move nearly along the direction of the local magnetic field), contrary to the textbook (and ad hoc) assumption that the radiating particles in relativistic jets are isotropic. I propose a project aiming to investigate ""non-thermal Radiation from AStrophysical jets: from theory of Plasma turbulence to Observations"" (RASPO). In this project, I will develop models for the pitch angle and energy distribution of the radiating particles that rely on fully kinetic simulations (rather than ad hoc assumptions), and fit these model to the non-thermal spectra of AGN and GRB jets. I will study the apparent contradiction between fitting of non-thermal sp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Promotion of publication in comparative labour law and the social security', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The objective is to promote the publication of research on comparative labor and social security law by mobilizing a European and international network of specialists in social law with two perspectives:1. Improve the knowledge of the legal systems in Member States regarding social issues on a national and European eves, in light of European development and the extension of the European Union;2. Report on progress in the process of transposing community standards on work, employment, and social benefits.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'GAZE-BASED PERCEPTUAL AUGMENTATION' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The analysis and visualisation of increasing amounts of data is pervasive and indispensable in many of the crucial activities for a countless number of professions. Moreover, the amount and types of data that is available for visual inspection and analysis keeps growing.The DeepView project proposes the use of gaze-tracking technology (i.e., hardware and software that can judge where the user is looking at within a screen) to extend the basic perceptual abilities of the user. The project will iterate on prototypes and empirical evaluations to explore the space of gaze-contingent manipulations that can improve perceptual performance in common tasks such as colour differentiation, visual search, and maxima finding.The project will also seek to apply the results of the initial phases to applied scenarios in other disciplines other than Human Computer Interaction and Information Visualization.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Characterisation of the basic elements of BEC dynamics beyond mean-field' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The quantum dynamics of several characteristic simple situations in the dynamics of ultracold Bose gases will be systematically studied for a broad range of their basic parameters, with particular emphasis on the incoherent particles and the possibility of their stimulated growth into coherent phase grains. Situations include supersonic flow past an obstacle, collisions of BECs, reflection of a BEC from a barrier, and interaction of obstacles and vortices. The aim is to produce quantitative maps of their behaviour as a function of basic scaled parameters such as velocity, obstacle dimensions, and duration. To date, knowledge of these simple dynamical situations is mostly limited to isolated parameter choices, whereas this project objective is to make the coverage broad, comprehensive and continuous. This has many practical applications to understanding of more complex/realistic situations that can be broken up into the simpler elements, and is timely given the increase in BEC dynamics experiments in the last 2-3 years. Simulations with phase-space methods of the first-principles, c-field, and Bogoliubov variety are essential for broad coverage. This matches and will build on the existing extensive and deep experience of the researcher in developing and using such methods, obtained during the EIF fellowship. Finalisation of the stochastic time-adaptive Bogoliubov simulation method roughly developed then is necessary and planned. 3 years of research at the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw is planned. It is already home to several world experts on Bose gas dynamics, and several other expert groups are in Warsaw and Poland, so professional integration will be thorough, and EU-wide scientific integration will increase. The project work will be used to obtain a habilitati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Cladding and hardening of hardly accessible locations in 3d products' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Concept**

The objective of this project is to perform a research for developing techniques for 3-dimensional cladding and/or hardening on hardly accessible locations with high power CW Nd:YAG lasers and/or high power diode lasers . Handling of the laser beam will be realised with glass fibre techniques, automated systems or a robot.The following advantages of cladding and hardening with these laser types are foreseen:- cladding or hardening of very defined small areas and restricting heat affect on the rest of the product;- better process conditions on hardly accessible areas;- a minimum dilution of the clad material with the substrate;- low distortion of the base metal;- excellent properties in terms of resistance against corrosive attack and wear resistance e.g. surface-fatigue-resistance .The research program will be carried out on stylised test pieces. These test pieces will be designed in such a way, that at the end of the project each of the industrial partners will be able to translate the results on their real products like cylindrical products , internal gears, products for farming implement , aircraft industry , medical equipment for the petrochemistry. The high power diode laser" have remarkable increased lifetime ( > 10.00)."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'The complete thermochemical recycling of sewage sludge', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

FlashPhos is a demand-driven industrial innovation action following a circular economy approach aiming to design, construct, test and optimise an industrial test facility at an average TRL of 6-7 to recover the CRM white phosphorus, a climate-friendly alternative cement and other valuable materials from sewage sludge and other problematic wastes.The FlashPhos consortium is a multi-disciplinary European team of renowned partners from 3 large industrial companies, 9 SMEs, 2 NGOs and 2 universities, with all necessary know-how to fulfil the afore-mentioned tasks. The consortium has contact with relevant EU industries (e.g. phosphorus, metal, chemical, waste management and technique) and authorities.FlashPhos will contribute to all six EIP on raw materials objectives by developing an innovative process in a pilot action to recycle industrial wastes, producing a CRM and alternative raw materials, reducing CO2 emissions and turning even contaminants into useful products. Thus the process will foster circular economy and reduce the burden on the environment and society.Assuming growing sludge amounts in Europe and the EU’s commitment to P-recovery, FlashPhos will be able to recycle 1.5 Mt/a of sewage sludge dry matter by 2050, corresponding to 15% of the current sludge amount. Subsequently FlashPhos will generate enough white phosphorus to cover 50% of the European demand. The production of alternative cement and the use of renewable energy in cement production will save the emission of 1.8 Mt CO2 per year. Additional CO2-savings are achieved by rerouting sewage sludge from land use, landfill or inefficient incineration to FlashPhos.All FlashPhos partners will use their knowledge gained in the project to participate in the exploitation of FlashPhos by marked launch, planning,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Identification of long-term therapeutic strategy in IgE-mediated allergy by leveraging humanized models and patient samples' (HumanIgE) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

IgE is a key driver of allergic diseases, which affect approximately one-third of the worlds population. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting IgE are approved for the treatment of allergic asthma, and show clinical benefit in a number of other allergic diseases. Yet, a sizable portion of patients do not respond to the drug despite high levels of IgE. There is a clear need to better define which allergy features depend (or not) on IgE, and to find predictive biomarkers in order to identify patients who will benefit from anti-IgE therapy. In addition, use of anti-IgE mAbs is limited by very high cost and the need to perform frequent reinfusion to maintain clinical efficiency. Combining unique mouse models humanized for IgE and its two receptors FceRI and CD23, clinical samples from patients undergoing FDA-approved anti-IgE therapy, and a novel high-throughput IgE repertoire analysis method, the project addresses three key questions: (1) Which IgE features distinguish responders vs. non-responders to anti-IgE therapy, and can it be used as predictive biomarker? (2) Which key allergy features depend on IgE, and through which mechanisms? (3) Can we induce long-term protection against IgE-mediated allergies with a vaccine approach? This translational project will increase our understanding of the basic mechanisms underlying allergic diseases, and has the potential to identify important new therapeutic strategies.


**Keywords:** IgE, allergy, asthma, mast cell, antibody
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Tensor Network Truncated Conformal Space Approach'.

assistant: **Objectives**

One of the central research problems in theoretical physics is the dynamics of quantum many-body systems. A challenging open problem is the numerical simulation of out-of-equilibrium dynamics in continuous strongly-interacting models of quantum field theory, which in contrast to lattice models remain hard to study. This has recently become a pressing task, due to rapid advances in ultra-cold atom experiments that have achieved a realisation of the sine-Gordon model, a one-dimensional quantum field theory exhibiting topological excitations.The proposed research aims at:1. The development of a new numerical technique to be named “Tensor Network Truncated Conformal Space Approach” (TNTCSA) for the numerical simulation of quantum dynamics in continuous one-dimensional and strongly-interacting models of significant experimental interest. The method will be built upon the standard TCSA method optimised by using an efficient adaptive truncation scheme, based on Tensor Network techniques also used in the Density Matrix Renormalisation Group and Matrix Product State methods.2. The application of the new method for the simulation of the above mentioned ultra-cold atom experiments, both in and out of equilibrium. We will compute theoretical predictions for equilibrium and dynamical correlations of the quantum sine-Gordon model and compare with experimental data to obtain a precise modelling of the experimental system.3. Building upon this, we will devise a blueprint for experimentally realising a quantum field thermal machine, whose operation will be based on the application of controllable space and time dependent external potentials.The new method is expected to have applications in a broad range of physics areas from particle physics to statistical mechanics and atomic physics.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Advanced Valve Control System'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives and content This project is one of six projects in a cluster dealing with the potential of DI gasoline and diesel engines for cars to achieve very low fuel consumption and C02, C0, HC, N0x, PM and noise emissions. Avoiding throttle losses in spark ignition (SI) engines by variable valve timing offer benefits in fuel consumption respectively C02 emissions up to 15 % and N0x and HC emission reduction of the engine up to 40 % respectively 10 % w.r.t. convertional gasoline engines. SI engines with variable valve timing run with premixed charge or as direct injected (DI) engines. Combined with three-way or advanced catalytic aftertreatment devices future emissions standards of CO: 1.5 g/km and HC + NOX = 0.2 g/km can be reached. A market of 2.5 Million gasoline engines with ADVACO systems are expected for the year 2010. Out of basic research work of the partners an Electro Hydraulic Valve (EHV) and an Electro Magnetic Actuator (EMA) system shall be developed, tested and transferred in different configurations to full size engines. The benefits and industrialisation potential shall be demonstrated in cars. The innovation claimed is the transfer of the basic knowledge of benefits of variable valve timing systems to hardware demonstrating the potential in cars. Starting with l-cylinder determination of the EHV and EMA systems these results and the knowledge out of basic research work of the partners will be used to design full size engines with variable valve timing systems. A 21, 4-cylinder, 4 valve engine with 2 inlet EHV respectively 2 inlet EMA, a 2.2 l, 4-cylinder, 4 valve engine with 2 inlet and 2 outlet EMA and a 1.61 turbocharged 4 valve engine with 2 inlet and 2 outlet EMA shall be prototyped and tested under steady state and transient conditions. After vary
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Sixth Framework proposal for the project 'Atomic structure, selectivity and nanostructuring of biomolecules on silicon carbide surfaces'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Major objective of this proposal is a detailed structural characterization of biomolecular adsorbates on silicon carbide surfaces. By combining scanning tunnelling microscopy, low energy electron diffraction, high-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy, an atomic level understanding of the role of nanochemistry and nanostructure are possible to achieve.This will allow detailed electronic and chemical characterizations of the surface/interface properties of selected biomolecules/SiC systems and also be utilized for characterization of surface structures and nanostructure evolution that are of fundamental interest as well as of importance for device applications. The feasibility of the project is ensured by the expertise of the host institution (MPI, Stuttgart) that has successfully applied this approach to the growth of biomolecular layers before, and by the familiarity of the applicant and host with SiC surface analysis and preparation.Within this project, the applicant will have an advanced training on different surface analysis techniques, enrich her scientific know-how and have the possibility to widen and shape her individual competencies as a basis for future professional independence.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Facade and roof integrated solar collectors with a combination of elastomer tubes and metal form sheet elements' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives of the project In order to reduce the costs for active solar collectors, a new collector type is proposed, that consists of elastomer fluid tubes clipped in into appropriately shaped metal form sheet elements for the application in metal roofs and façades. This collector, based on the elastomer- metal- absorberconcept (EMA), shows inherent freeze resistance while operated with pure water and opens up new simplified installation techniques. The collector, which is completely building integrated, may be designed as uncovered absorber, delivering low temperature heat, or as covered solar collector for a heat production up to 80 _C. The aim of the project is to develop and investigate different roof integrated EMA- collectors in order to make this new type of collector available for a wide range of new applications. The aspects of low collector costs, high performance and long-term reliability are the most important boundary conditions. Technical Approach The main R&D tasks within this project, which is a cooperation between industrial partners and research institutions, are: - improvement of the elastomer material with special regard to heat conductivity, mechanical strength and durability - production and qualification of appropriate elastomer tubes - development of absorber form plate constructions of aluminium and steel with focus on production and installation parameters, thermal performance and reliability - construction and assessment of different test collectors (2 m_), determination of thermal performance characteristics, quality properties and long-term reliability - construction of collector loops for different solar system types, assessment of collectors in different test systems (20 m_), comparison and extrapolation using computer simulations Expecte