RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Project Ô: demonstration of planning and technology tools for a circular, integrated and symbiotic use of water'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Project Ô intends to demonstrate approaches and technologies to drive an integrated and symbiotic use of water within a specific area, putting together the needs of different users and waste water producers, involving regulators, service providers, civil society, industry and agriculture. The project seeks to apply the pillars of integrated water management (IWM) as a model for “water planning” (akin to spatial planning) and to demonstrate low cost, modular technologies that can be easily retrofitted into any water management infrastructure at district/plant level, hence enabling even small communities and SMEs to implement virtuous practices. Technologies and planning instruments complement each other as the first make possible the second and the latter can provide as example or even prescribe the former (and similar technologies allowing virtuous water use practices). Indeed the technologies support the regulators in implementing policy instruments, as foreseen by IWM, for convincing stakeholders (like developers and industry) to implement water efficiency strategies and could include instruments for e.g. rewarding virtuous behaviours (for example: advantageous water tariffs), planning regulations that award planning consent more swiftly or even prescribe the use of water from alternative sources (including recycling). Project Ô has in summary the overall objective of providing stakeholders (everybody using or regulating the use of water in an area) with a toolkit that enables them to plan the use of and utilise the resource water whatever its history and provenance, obtaining significant energy savings in terms of avoided treatment of water and waste water and release of pressure (quantity abstracted and pollution released) over green water sources. This overall obje
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Gas Flows in Micro Electro Mechanical Systems' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Gas flows in microsystems are of great interest for various applications that touch almost every industrial field. This diversity is typified through the following examples: fluidic microactuators for active control of aerodynamic flows, vacuum generators for extracting biological samples, mass flow and temperature micro-sensors, pressure gauges, micro heat-exchangers for the cooling of electronic components or for chemical applications, micropumps and microsystems for mixing or separation for local gas analysis, mass spectrometers, vacuum and dosing valves. The main characteristic of gas microflows is their rarefaction, the level of which often requires a modelling both by continuous and molecular approaches. The role played by the interaction between the gas and the wall becomes essential and is generally badly known. Numerous models of boundary conditions are currently in confrontation and require an empirical adjustment strongly dependent on the micro manufacturing techniques. On the other hand, the experimental data are fragmentary and difficult to confront. Most of them do not address heat transfer and gas mixtures issues. The proposed network has been built from several existing collaborations within bilateral programmes, from scientific collaborations and national networks. However, there was no global coordination of the research efforts in the field of gas microflows at the European level.  Thus, the two primary objectives of this ITN project are: (i) to structure research in Europe in the field of micro gas flows to improve global fundamental knowledge and enable technological applications to an industrial and commercial level; (ii) to train ESR and ER at a pan-European level, with the aim to providing both a global overview on problems linked to gas flow and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'The Allies, the European Resistance and the Origins of the Cold War in Europe'.

assistant: **Concept**

The project, developed in connection with Cambridge Faculty of History (UK) and Harvard University (USA), addresses the Allied policy towards resistance groups during World War II and its impact on post-war political and ideological divisions.With a comparative approach and the use of newly declassified records, the research will shed light on the way the allies struck the balance between military and political goals in dealing with the resistance movements during the war. The research is linked with a multiplicity of historical problems which will be taken into account: the politics of communist movements between war and revolution in Central and Eastern Europe; the relationship between the Western Allies and the Soviet Union and the Allies’ perception  of the latter; the Anglo-American cooperation and competition in the field of intelligence; the use of special operations as an instrument of foreign policy, especially  in regard to countries where the development of resistance movements had a strong impact on post-war settlement (e.g. Yugoslavia, Greece and Poland).The particular contribution of the project is to bring together aspects which are usually addressed separately: the different national scenarios, whose connections and mutual influence will be investigated; the two Western intelligence agencies, which have been researched mostly in separate ways by scholars of the corresponding nationalities; the Soviet and Western allies’ policies. The project will be conducted combining the history of intelligence, diplomatic history and military history.The result will be the first comprehensive book on this topic, and an important contribution to the scholarship on World War II and the origins of the Cold War in Europe.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Automation of novel multi-parameter allergy test that is cost-efficient and delivers instantly correct results'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Allergies and asthma affect at least a quarter of the population and the WHO has declared allergy a major health problem of the 21st century. Currently, medical practitioners must pre-select very few allergens for in-vitro testing, based on prior anamnesis, under time and cost pressure. Independent experts estimate that almost half of the patients are diagnosed insufficiently. The consequences for the patients are not optimal treatment and reduced quality of life. For the public health systems more than 140 Bn Euro are spent each year which could be saved if all allergic patients were treated adequately. We have developed a multi-parameter allergy test covering close to 100% of the globally relevant allergens in a single lab test. Instead of forcing medical practitioners to pre-select very few allergens for in-vitro, our solution substantiates anytherapeutic decision by offering a complete immunological profile for every tested individual. We expand testing to the molecular level which provides valuable decision points such as enhanced risk assessment, improving the success of allergen immunotherapy or clearer recommendations for avoidance. We eliminate the trade-off between cost and quality of allergy diagnosis. Our allergy test is technically validated and registered as an in-vitro diagnostics device in Europe. We are already selling and delivering the non-automated manual test systems to customers all over Europe. In this project, we will fully automate the test instrumentation so we can target the customer segments of highly automated clinical routine labs. This will multiply our selling potential and expand our customer reach. The global market of in-vitro diagnosis of allergy is growing fast at almost double-digit rate globally, and amounted to approx. 700 million
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Image processing for automatic cartographic tools' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The aim of the project is a major improvement in the automatic extraction and grouping of features into putative buildings. The tools will be honed for applications to European urban environments, using commercially acquired images. To this end the project will extend existing capabilities in three ways: first, the range of buildings modelled will be substantially larger than that currently dealt with in the literature --- in particular, we intend to move away from simple house models (shoe-box shape, flat rectangular roof, etc.) to more complex building types; second, it will not be assumed that buildings are isolated (as in rural or suburban scenes) rather that the scene is urban, and this fact will be exploited in the algorithms; third, images can be acquired from the nadir positions typical in commercial flights, as opposed to the oblique views of reconnaissance flight patterns.The central theme of the Impact project is the development of powerful tools for cartographic applications. In particular, image processing methods will be developed that delineate and detect man-made structures - mainly buildings - in aerial imagery. The main emphasis will be on digital urban mapping.The tools will allow semi-automation of cartographic data generation, greatly reducing the requirement for expensive manual labour. Two particular applications are envisaged:- Assistance in the determination of the optimal position and network configuration of (GSM) antennas,- The generation of building inventories, mainly for the regular updating and checking of land registers.Both applications require rather precise three-dimensional information about the building structures. Moreover, the need for the data is pressing and they are required for hundreds if not thousands of towns and cities thr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Microdomains, Lipid Rafts and Caveolae' (1998-2002) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Microdomains, lipid rafts and caveolae serve to organise cellular membranes. They are involved in essential cellular functions such as signaling, lipid and protein sorting and trafficking. A number of molecules that are causally connected to diseases are found in lipid rafts and may be converted to aberrant forms within raft domains, e.g. amyloid precursor protein in Alzheimer's disease, prion protein in scrapie.The existence of lipid rafts has only recently been demonstrated in vivo by the use of advanced biophysical imaging techniques. This area is highly multidisciplinary and involves laboratories with cell biological, biochemical and biophysical expertise. The objective of the proposed EURESCO conference serles Microdomains, Lipid Rafts and Caveolae" is to bring together established scientists and young investigators to catalyse information exchange, training and future developments in this forthcoming, important research field.We propose two meetings: Meeting 1 "Lipid Rafts and Caveolae" (2001, Spain) and meeting2 "Microdomains" (2003, Portugal). The first meeting will host about 25 invited speakers with approximately l00 participants in total. The scientific sessions will feature the topics of raft signaling and trafficking, raft lipids, T cells, caveolae endocytosis, integrins and the cytoskeleton and raft imaging.The second event in this series will be similar in nature but puts more emphasis on the lipid and disease aspect of lipid rafts and caveolae.ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/improving/docs/HPCF-2000-00180-1.pdf"
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'International Conference on Research Infrastructures (ICRI) 2022 in Brno'.

assistant: **Objectives**

International Conference on Research Infrastructures (ICRI) is a major event bringing together policy experts, facility managers, leading researchers and a variety of other stakeholders to discuss challenges and emerging trends for research infrastructures (RIs) in the global context. The aim of the project is to facilitate the organization of ICRI 2022 conference in Brno, Czech Republic, in October 2022.The conference will be co-organized by Masaryk University (MU), the second largest Czech university, Central European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), interdisciplinary centre of excellence co-hosted by MU and 5 more Brno universities and research institutes, the Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport (MEYS) and the European Commission.The objectives of the conference are:1.To explore the role of research infrastructures in tackling current and future societal challenges, e.g. that of post-COVID recovery and international collaboration.2.To explore organizational models and operational systems of research infrastructures, e.g. concerning data management, integration of smaller sized facilities, promotion or impact assessment.3.To allow community building in the area of research infrastructure policies and management.4.To promote the stories of host country, region, city and institution as dynamically developing areas fuelled by research infrastructures.5.To promote science and technology as the driver of societal and economic progress among general public, highlighting the role of research infrastructures.Improved policy and management in the area of research infrastructures may have widespread impact across regional economies and may significantly contribute to tackling global challenges. ICRI 2022 will facilitate sharing of knowledge and spreading of best pract
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'A Phenomenological, Computational and Neural model of the Sense of Reality' (UnReal) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

We all rely on our senses to convey veridical information about the world around us, which we call “Reality”. However, distortions of reality in the form of hallucinations or illusions originating from neurological, psychiatric, pharmacological or psychological origins are prevalent. Thus, the sense of reality which is the ability to discriminate between true and false perceptions of the world, is a central criterion for neurological and psychiatric health. Despite the critical role of the sense of reality in our daily life, little is known about how this is formed in the mind and brain. This project proposes novel theoretical and technological frameworks to uncover the phenomenological, computational and neural processes underlying the Sense of Reality (SoR). The proposed experiments employ a specialized virtual reality environment allowing precise and controlled manipulations of visual reality across different domains (AliceVR). Using this VR platform, we will first test the impact of parametrically manipulating visual reality on judgments of reality in order to build a phenomenological and computational model of SoR (WP1). We will then investigate the neural mechanisms underlying SoR by combining our VR paradigm with high resolution fMRI (WP2). Finally, WP3 will investigate conditions of altered SoR, either of psychiatric origin or pharmacological origin. Here, we will empirically test SoR under conditions of altered reality processing in schizophrenia patients with hallucinations and in a pharmacological model through administration of ketamine in healthy participants. This ambitious project will thus reveal how humans discriminate reality at the phenomenological, cognitive and neural levels. The results will have important implications not only in defining a neuroc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Establishment of the Innovation Relay Centre CENEMES for the Eastern and south-Eastern region of Spain over the period of 48 months starting from 1st of April 2004 to 31st of March 2008' (2002-2006) targeting Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The main objective of the IRC Cenemes is to foster the technological development of SME's through the establishment of technology transfer agreements and the exploitation of Community Research Results through the IRC Network. The geographical area covered includes, the Comunidad Valenciana, the Region of Murcia and the Balearic Islands. Besides the assistance provide to SME's, the IRC Cenemes will provide their services to technological institutes/centres and universities, which are the main actors involved in innovative technologies and in promoting and adapting innovative technologies in SME's in the area covered. The services offered comprise a full range of tools to provide costs-effective services to reach successful technology transfer agreements: technology audits, monthly magazines, search engine for technology watch, technology exploitation plans, expert advice in negotiation technology transfer agreements, organisation of events and seminars to promote transnational agreements. Moreover a charging policy will be promoted among the clients to valorise economically the services provided. A marketing strategy will be implemented to promote effectively the Cenemes service and consolidate a common working methodology in the consortium. The partners in the IRC Cenemes consortium are: University of Alicante SGITT-OTRI (the liaison office of the university), INFO(Industrial Promotion Agency of the Regional Government from Murcia), REDIT (the technological institutes network in the Comunidad Valenciana), AINIA (Technological Institute of the Agrofood Industry). The consortium will be managed through three steering committees that will involved all the responsible staff in each organisation with the aim of exploit all theresources and assure the long term future of the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Development of a novel method for a simultaneous production of 2-butene and degradable polyesters from biomass' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

A high dependence of chemical industry on crude oil raises multiple concerns due to its limited supply and an environmental and politico-economic impact. Thus, the development of more sustainable and renewable systems for the production of fuels and materials is highly desirable. Biomass is an available and renewable source of an organic matter. Production of bio-based fuels and chemicals results in a carbon-neutral cycle. Lignocellulosic biomass or woody biomass is a non-edible source of biomass. It makes lignocellulose an especially attractive source for the production of chemicals, fuels and materials, since it does not directly compete with the production of food. Lignocellulose is in essence a mixture of three classes of polymers: cellulose (38–50 wt%), hemicellulose (23–32 wt%) and lignin (15–40 wt%).  Cellulose is a polysaccharide with a regular, semi-crystalline structure; hemicellulose is an amorphous irregular polysaccharide comprising of xylose, galactose, arabinose, mannose, etc. Among these three components lignin stands out as being the largest source of naturally occurring aromatics. Lignin has a complex and inhomogeneous structure. That is why unlike carbohydrate part of biomass (cellulose and hemicellulose), lignin finds a limited application in the chemical industry. In the current project we aim to develop an integrated process for the simultaneous production of degradable aromatic polyesters and 2-butene from lignin. This will be achieved in a three-step process. First, we will implement a reductive catalytic fractionation of wood to generate iso-eugenol and propenyl syringol from lignin . We envision to further transform these products into biphenolic compounds  and butene via a metathesis reaction. In the final step we will convert bisphenols  into