RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Clip On Demand Interactive System'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The Codis project aimed to experiment, demonstrate and promote an electronic brokerage system based on the principle of inter-operability of European telecom networks and in particular, to secure the implementation of a customer-provider connection through a broadband network.Considering the state of the market and the current set-up of commuted broadband networks, generalisation and standardisation of the system in Europe was planned in two stages: the professional market, followed by the domestic consumer market.In order to simulate the brokerage system presented in the project, a first multi-provider and multi-customer facility was to be tested, allowing the consultation and acquisition of corporate and advertising films intended for communication agencies and big firms.Key IssuesCreating an open and standard interface between :* the broker system and the provider systems* the broker system and the consumer terminalsIncorporation of the achievements produced by the key international fora (DAVIC, MPEG-2, EDIFACT, ATM Forum).Technical ApproachThe objective of the project was to allow (through a broker service) the consultation and the acquisition of multimedia data for domestic or professional use. To facilitate data access, a service broker was to be inserted in the search path. The broker would its main database up to date, with data delivered by the Service Providers".When a customer wished to consult or purchase data, he would establish a connection with the broker, through communication networks. The client would search and select data using a multimedia browser. This browser would show him information delivered by several service providers whose origin would be masked by the broker.Commercial information would also have been provided. When the choice was made, da
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Turning biowaste into sustainable products: development of appropriate conversion technologies applicable in developing countries' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The project will develop environmentally appropriate and socio-economically sustainable biotechnological processes for converting biodegradable fractions of identified African and Mediterranean agricultural and industrial waste as well as fractions of municipal and animal solid waste into food, feed, value-added products for nutraceuticals and healthcare, biogas and organic based fertilizer. Integrated processes will  combine sugar conversion from mainly amylopectins and starchy materials into proteins (for food and feed) with  biogas and fertilizer production done in co-digestion of municipal solid waste and manure. Left over sugars from protein production will be used to produce amino acids and lactic acid by bacterial conversion of biowaste to upgrade the fertilizer and for fruit waste storage and food conservation. The technologies to be developed will rely on simple and locally available equipment and naturally occurring microorganisms. Life cycle analysis and socio-economic studies will be undertaken to ensure local applicability in the target countries.The project will contribute to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals by improving the management of biowastes in developing countries and thus reducing their potential adverse impacts on human and animal health, the environment and the economy. With partners from Africa, Asia, Europe and the Middle East, the project also provides an opportunity for EU researchers and third country partners to network and share experiences and best practices. The involvement of small-and medium sized enterprises will contribute to EU’s industrial competitiveness by exposing them to new markets and new product opportunities from waste utilization. Research activities will be accompanied by proof of concept at SMEs and d
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Foundations of Type Inference for Modern Programming Languages' (TypeFoundry).

assistant: **Innovation**

Many modern programming languages, whether developed in industry, like Rust or Java, or in academia, like Haskell or Scala, are typed. All the data in a program is classified by its type (e.g., as strings or integers), and at compile-time programs are checked for consistent usage of types, in a process called type checking. Thus, the expression 3 + 4 will be accepted, since the + operator takes two numbers as arguments, but the expression 3 + ""hello"" will be rejected, as it makes no sense to add a number and a string. Though this is a simple idea, sophisticated type system can track properties like algorithmic complexity, data-race freedom, differential privacy, and data abstraction.In general, programmers must annotate programs to tell compilers the types to check. In theoretical calculi, it is easy to demand enough annotations to trivialize typechecking, but this can make the annotation burden unbearable: often larger than the program itself! So, to transfer results from formal calculi to new programming languages, we need type inference algorithms, which reconstruct missing data from partially-annotated programs.However, the practice of type inference has outpaced its theory. Compiler authors have implemented many type inference systems, but the algorithms are often ad-hoc or folklore, and the specifications they are meant to meet are informal or nonexistent. The makes it hard to learn how to implement type inference, hard to build alternative implementations (whether for new compilers or analysis engines for IDEs), and hard for programmers to predict if refactorings will preserve typability.In TypeFoundry, we will use recent developments in proof theory and semantics (like polarized type theory and call-by-push-value) to identify the theoretical structure underpin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Models and methodologies for workflow specification in integrated manufacturing', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content The aim of this work is to develop formal models and tools for the specification of work flows and their supporting information systems for manufacturing business processes on the basis of requirements provided by business users, and to propose a methodology for their analysis and development. This work will concern both modelling and optimisation of business processes based on a work flow model and an information system specification method. Formal models of work flows are required to control, or at least monitor, the execution of business processes and their evolution in a changing environment, while formal models of information systems are required to design and implement the necessary databases for their execution. This work will also concern work flow model's mapping into routines and transactions to be executed on underlying databases. Therefore the approach will cover functional and information aspects of business processes. Expected results of the project include: ? a forma model for work flow specification in the context of integrated manufacturing; ? a modelling methodology, which lends itself to incremental change of process models; ? a prototype of a supporting tool for work flow design and enactment. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) ? Give to the applicant a more industrial and interdisciplinary perspective, applying theoretical results obtained with formal specification techniques to manufacturing systems (see applicant's CV and the description of host institution). ? Studying methods to qualitative and quantitative analysis of work flows. ? Give to the applicant more practical experience on object-oriented databases, especially on r2, and manufacturing systems (see the description of host institutio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'RIXISAC: Reflective intelligent surface-assisted, Intelligent, and eXplainable Integrated Sensing and Communication systems' (RIXISAC) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Sixth Generation (6G) communication networks are envisioned to deliver omnipresent network intelligence, enabling a variety of applications, such as vehicular networks, smart health, and smart farms. These services require sensing information and then transmitting it to be processed or stored for future analysis, to take actions that are related to the objects of the application, and ultimately increase the quality of the provided service. Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) aims to combine sensing and communication within networking systems, thus enabling in practice the applications mentioned above. ISAC systems face two main barriers: (i) They are not supported by Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS), and (ii) are highly dynamic and complex. This project is termed Reflective intelligent surface-assisted, Intelligent, and eXplainable Integrated Sensing and Communication systems (RIXISAC). RIXISAC will combine mathematical rigorousness and experimental evidence through the deployment of prototypes, aiming at unlocking the potential of ISAC and bringing it one step closer to its practical realization in 6G networks. Within RIXISAC, I will (i) explore RIS-assisted ISAC systems by performing cross-layer optimization for (a) static and (b) dynamic scenarios, and (ii) design real-time and explainable algorithms for RIS-assisted ISAC.


**Keywords:** Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces, Integrated Sensing and Communications, Online Learning, Optimization, Applied math, Artificial Intelligence, Explainable Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Epigenetic regulation of cell fate during early mammalian development' (EpiCellLineage) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Formation of the three primary germ layers during gastrulation is an essential step in the establishment of the vertebrate body plan. Single cell RNA-sequencing has identified major transcriptional changes associated with germ layer specification. Global epigenetic reprogramming accompanies these changes, but the role of the epigenome in regulating early cell fate choice is poorly understood. We are systematically charting this important developmental progression by single cell multi-omics, tracking simultaneously the transcriptome, DNA methylome and chromatin accessibility. We find that promoters or enhancers of lineage specific genes are epigenetically primed at early developmental stages to safeguard their future transcriptional activation. We have identified DNA binding proteins needed for multi-lineage priming of regulatory elements prior to gastrulation. Here, we will determine the molecular mechanisms of epigenetic priming, and the functional consequences of faulty priming in lineage and organ development. The first objective addresses how the DNA binding proteins DPPA2,4 target chromatin bivalency (H3K4me3 and H3K27me3) to developmental gene promoters, and the consequences of bivalency loss in vivo. The second objective characterises neuroectoderm enhancer priming which occurs already in the early epiblast, and identifies DNA binding proteins and chromatin complexes which prime these enhancers, preparing them for future gene activation. The third objective uses large-scale combinatorial epigenetic editing of promoters and enhancers in vitro and in vivo to determine their impact on cell fate decisions in gastrulation and early organogenesis. This ambitious programme of work will provide fundamental insights into how the epigenetic landscape in early development i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Habenula molecular and functional Organization in models of Pathological Emotional States' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

Emotions guide humans and animals in the selection of behavioral strategies to optimize outcomes and promote well-being. Repeated or unexpected strong negative stimuli such as stressors impair the processing of emotions and lead to the development of mood disorders such as depression and anxiety. Understanding how individuals control their emotions and cope with stressful events has become a major clinical challenge for the development of new treatments. This project aims to define the circuit mechanisms that control emotional regulation. I will focus on a brain region key in emotional regulation, namely the lateral habenula (LHb). Over the past decades, clinical and preclinical studies have identified the LHb as a major hub in the regulation of negative emotions and in the induction of mood disorders. Recent studies have highlighted that lateral hypothalamic (LHA) excitatory inputs to the LHb drive negative emotions (i.e., aversion) and may play a role in depression. However, how the LHb integrates diverse types of inputs to promote negative emotions remains unknown. The main hypothesis of the project is that the complex regulation of emotions is defined by a discrete organization of inputs to LHb that underlies maladaptive circuit-specific dysfunction in models of stress. I will investigate here the molecular and functional properties of the LHb neurons based on their discrete inputs from the LHA. I will use a multidisciplinary approach combining cutting-edge spatial transcriptomics, neuronal tracing and optogenetics to define for the first time the role of the molecularly-defined discrete LHA-LHb pathways in normal and disease-related behaviours. This project will provide key insights about the regulation of mood by the lateral habenula and how the inputs from the la
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Circuit and Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

This network will bridge two very active disciplines in physics, namely the quantum electrodynamics of atoms or ions strongly interacting with light in resonators, and the emerging field of solid-state superconducting circuit quantum electrodynamics. Advanced techniques will be developed jointly with industry partners for the manipulation of a deterministic number of particles - atoms, ions or artificial atoms - with electromagnetic fields covering the microwave and the optical frequency spectrum. The interdisciplinary training of a new generation of young researchers will strengthen the European expertise in those fields, and will allow for a new discipline to emerge that combines single-atom control methods with superconductor micro-chip fabrication. The use of high-quality resonators, whether superconducting transmission lines or highly-reflecting mirrors, coupled to a controlled number of particles will open novel avenues to explore quantum dynamics via hitherto inaccessible physical mechanisms. These new control scenarii will be strengthened by the development of potentially marketable technologies of great multidisciplinary interest.The network groups 10 research centres and 3 companies representing the cutting edge of research in the quantum electrodynamics of fundamental systems in Europe. The network will train 12 ESRs and 2 ERs, with focus on (i) establishing bonds between solid-state and quantum optics physics, (ii) strengthening the communication between theory and experiment, and, (iii) concretizing links between fundamental and applied research. Prominent scientists and industry leaders will contribute to the schools and workshops. Special attention will be given on developing complementary skills, such as communication, presentation, project planning and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Recycling shredded used tyres and rubber waste into personalized recovered Carbon Black to limit use of fossil fuels and carbon dioxide emission' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Rubber tyres have been with us for the last 130 years. Manufactured and used on a massive scale, they have a significant impact on our economy. But they also generate global problems related to handling of over 1.5 billion of used tyres every year, and consuming fossil fuels (mostly crude oil) to produce new ones. Only a small fraction of used tyres is rethreaded, while most end their life generating electricity or producing heat in steelworks or cement kilns, although generating high volumes of CO2. At Syntoil, we aim to change it by overcoming limitations of existing technologies and bringing to the market the continuous pyrolysis. We have developed a working limited-scale prototype with which we show how to minimize the emission of air pollutants, decrease the amount of necessary human labour in harmful environment, improve scalability and increase financial efficiency of the entire process. With CBreCycle, we go one step beyond that focusing on one of the main products of pyrolysis which is char (contaminated pyro-soot), rich in coal but containing ashes and other pollutants. As such, it is mainly used today to produce energy or a filler in construction despite being potentially a valuable recovered material. We developed a unique method able to recover Carbon Black (CB) from the char and replace traditional CB in tyre manufacturing and other applications. We do it at a price level lower than the market price of CB produced out of crude oil. Additionally, our cleaning technology allows for personalizing recovered CB which opens highly profitable applications in various industries. With our solution we can not only mitigate the use of fossil fuels but we minimise generated amounts of CO2. Within support from the EIC Accelerator we plan to develop an industrial scale
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Investigation of proton-rich nuclei using novel techniques' (MARAGAS).

assistant: **Concept**

Proton rich nuclei with N≈Z and masses close to A=100 are excellent for the investication of neutron-proton interactions and neutron-proton pairing and may provide insight to some of the most interesting and exciting topics in nuclear physics. Heavy N≈Z nuclei are also of astrophysical interest mainly in the study of the rapid proton capture (rp) process. From the viewpoint of fundamental physics precision measurements of super-allowed 0+ to 0+ β-decays in the N≈Z nuclei can test the standard model of the weak interaction.This project concentrates on the study of nuclei close to the N=Z line in the region of 100Sn. These studies will provide information on nuclear structure, test nuclear mass models, study exotic modes of decay and collect information about the astrophysical rp-process. The proposed Fellow will take a leading role in the development of experimental tools that will be used to study N≈Z nuclei and will consequently use these apparatuses in selected physics cases.The research objectives of the proposed project will be divided into two main parts:1) Study of nuclei in the vicinity of doubly magic 100Sn employing the MARA vacuum-mode recoil separator, and2) Design, manufacture and commissioning of a gas cell to be incorporated at the focal plane of MARA.The proposed project will be carried out in JYFL and will offer the Fellow the opportunity to broaden his physics knowledge and expertise and enhance his project and people management skills. He will be in charge of the project through all its stages and will be a leading member of a European collaboration concentrating on studies employing gas cells at the focal plane of recoil separators.At the completion of this project the proposed Fellow will be a prime candidate for long-term positions both in academia