RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Universal Platform for Infra-Red Imaging' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Infra-red (IR) cameras are critical for many applications ranging from medical diagnosis and food quality control to gas and heat leakage and night vision. These applications each rely on cameras designed to work at different IR sub-bands, e.g. near-IR, mid-IR or long-IR. No single camera can detect all IR bands simultaneously. Moreover, unlike charge-coupled device (CCD) cameras that operate in visible range, IR cameras are low in pixel numbers and often require low temperature (down to -200°C) operations, increasing their volume, cost and power consumption. UPIRI is designed to create a paradigm shift in IR visualisation via development of a new technological platform, enabled by a compact nanoscale layer that can be integrated into today’s standard cameras and extend their vision to the full IR band. Specifically, UPIRI will develop a layer of engineered arrays of nanoparticles, i.e. metasurfaces, that will absorb all IR bands and convert them to visible light. To realize such a new technological platform, UPIRI will address three independent challenges in the state-of-the-art: i. Generating operational nonlinear metasurfaces, ii. Stimulating non-coplanar wave mixing on metasurfaces, and iii. Pixelating and independently controlling metasurfaces to turn on/off each IR sub-band. UPIRI addresses them in a synergistic way by pushing the boundaries of scientific and technological innovations via: i. using nonlinear mixing by metasurfaces, optimized by AI to bypass low nonlinear efficiencies, ii. adapting the waveguide concept for confining the transversely propagating waves on metasurfaces, and iii. generating reconfigurable metasurfaces in the nonlinear regime.UPIRI's ambition is nothing less than the capability to visualize visible and all IR sub-bands together in high
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Centre of Excellence for Advanced Technologies in Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Agriculture and food security are one of the main focal points of EU policies, since,in the next 20 years, world food production must increase by 50%, while 80% of that increase must come from intensification (Source: FAO). ANTARES aims to evolve BioSense Centre at the University of Novi Sad, Serbia, into a European Centre of Excellence (CoE) for advanced technologies in sustainable agriculture and food security. This endeavor is supported by the participation of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development (MESTD), the national research authority who will provide both institutional and legislative expertise as well as co-financing of 14 mil Euro. The participation of DLO, the Netherlands, the leading European research institute for applied and market-driven research in agriculture and food security, currently involved in 250 FP7 projects, will secure that the know-how and experience of highest European standards are transplanted to Serbia.ANTARES envisages a long-term and mutually beneficial strategic cooperation between DLO and the new CoE, by exploiting the competitive advantages of both organizations. The project relies on the principles of continuity (by capitalizing on the achievements of BioSense), evolution (by identifying the gaps and implementing actions to address them), and consensus (by incorporating the needs and expectations of stakeholders in the vision and strategy of the new CoE), to engage the region in a path of innovative growth. ANTARES is perfectly aligned with the regional innovation priorities as presented in the Smart Specialization Strategy of Vojvodina, while its impact in innovation, economic development, and sustainability is expected to spread at a much broader national and European level.


**Keywords:** Centre
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Structured Interactive Perception and Learning for Holistic Robotic Embodied Intelligence' (SIREN).

assistant: **Innovation**

Robot learning has made remarkable strides thanks to high-capacity neural models and extensive datasets. However, there are persisting research questions concerning large-scale robot learning models: are massive architectures and data needed for achieving robotic embodied intelligence to solve tasks intuitive to humans? And how can we make substantial progress toward robust and adaptive robot learning systems to operate in the dynamic real world? I posit that these open problems stem from overlooking the underlying principles and structure that govern the intricate robot-environment interaction and evolution.SIREN addresses these pressing issues by proposing a unique systemic view of robot learning through the holistic representation of robot and environment as an integrated system. To achieve this, we will unveil key properties of the action-perception cycle for developing embodied intelligence by studying the intertwined flow of information and energy within the components of the holistic system. For that, we propose a framework that pioneers information-driven and physics-aware objectives that encompass the learning from embodied multisensorial streams of a modular graph representation of the robot-environment system and its dynamics, backed by the versatility of graph neural networks, allowing for modular uncertainty estimation to promote robustness. Eventually, we will yield resilient dynamics for training uncertainty-aware, composable skills to adapt to new tasks. SIREN's breakthroughs will enable robots, like humanoid mobile manipulators, to merge in unstructured, human-like settings and perform challenging tasks that require smooth and efficient perception-action coordination, balancing generalization and robustness in the face of inevitable real-world uncertain
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Contentotopic mapping: the topographical organization of object knowledge in the brain'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Our ability to recognize an object amongst many others is one of the most important features of the human mind. However, object recognition requires tremendous computational effort, as we need to solve a complex and recursive environment with ease and proficiency. This challenging feat is dependent on the implementation of an effective organization of knowledge in the brain. In ContentMAP I will put forth a novel understanding of how object knowledge is organized in the brain, by proposing that this knowledge is topographically laid out in the cortical surface according to object-related dimensions that code for different types of representational content – I will call this contentotopic mapping. To study this fine-grain topography, I will use a combination of fMRI, behavioral, and neuromodulation approaches. I will first obtain patterns of neural and cognitive similarity between objects, and from these extract object-related dimensions using a dimensionality reduction technique. I will then parametrically manipulate these dimensions with an innovative use of a visual field mapping technique, and test how functional selectivity changes across the cortical surface according to an object’s score on a target dimension. Moreover, I will test the tuning function of these contentotopic maps. Finally, to mirror the complexity of implementing a high-dimensional manifold onto a 2D cortical sheet, I will aggregate the topographies for the different dimensions into a composite map, and develop an encoding model to predict neural signatures for each object. To sum up, ContentMAP will have a dramatic impact in the cognitive sciences by describing how the stuff of concepts is represented in the brain, and providing a complete description of how fine-grain representations and function
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Protein design studies with two monomeric tim-barrel proteins: towards new active sites of chitinase and monomeric triosephosphate isomerase' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

TIM-barrel proteins are known to perform many different enzymatic functions. The active sites of these proteins are always formed by the 8 loops following after the 8 ß-strands. In this project we wish to study the structural determinants of the enzymatic activity, substrate specificity and stability of monomeric TIM-barrel proteins, in particular of monoTIM and two related chitinases. It is the aim of the project to understand how the TIM-barrel basic structure is employed by nature for different enzymatic activities. This understanding should in the end permit the use of the TIM-barrel scaffold for the design and construction of enzymes with desired properties. Several crystal structures of both enzymes (with or without ligand bound in the active site) are available. The monoTIM studies will be aimed at changing the specificity. By changing the sequences of loop-6, loop-7 and loop-8 it will be attempted to make a sugar binding pocket (instead of a phosphate binding pocket) such that the specificity will be converted from a triosephosphate isomerase into a xylose isomerase, which is an important industrial enzyme in the food industry. The chitinase studies will be aimed at making a more simple, more active and more stable chitinase with a rationally designed substrate specificity. For the latter purpose comparative studies of the related chitinases will be conducted and site directed mutagenesis will be used to verify the role of their differences. Mutagenesis work on the chitinases will further concern for example replacing long protruding loops by short connections as well as making designed changes in active site loops. New chitinase variants will have important industrial applications in plant biotechnology. The expertise essential for these projects is abundantly
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Identification of whether, in which aspects and by which function, a RNA binding protein, KH-type splicing regulatory protein governs development and function of B cell, a type of white blood cell""', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The immune system is a biological defence against diseases including virus and bacterial infections. A type of white blood cell, B cell, is causative for production of antibodies, key effectors to identify and neutralize viruses or bacteria. B cell can produce high affinity antibodies rapidly upon re-exposure to the same infectious agent, making B cell a key player for immunological memory, a principle of vaccination. Thus, full understanding on B cell biology is crucial for improvement of vaccination as well as prevention of B cell-diseases including B cell-cancers, immunodeficiency, a malfunction of immune system, and autoimmunity caused by aberrant immune response against its own cells and tissues. Recent discovery of microRNAs (miR)s, short RNAs promoting mRNA decay, has highlighted the importance of the regulation of mRNA decay in B cell development and function. Especially, miR-155 has been identified as an essential regulator for antibody production and its biogenesis appears to be mediated by a RNA-binding protein (RBP), KH-type splicing regulatory protein (KSRP). KSRP is a versatile protein with abilities to facilitate miR generation, mRNA decay and splicing, a modification process of newly generated pre-mRNA, and it has been suggested that KSRP controls several key genes related to B cell functions. Thus, we propose that KSRP is an important gene regulator of B cell biology. The aim of this proposal is to identify Whether, in Which aspects and by Which function, the RBP, KSRP, Governs B cell development and function in B cell-intrinsic manner. To achieve this aim, we will perform phenotypic analysis using a unique mouse model system lacking KSRP gene expression. Bioinformatic analysis will allow identifying the genes that KSRP regulates in the context of obser
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Improving Clinical Trials Reporting' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This proposal will rigorously evaluate three approaches to reducing research waste and publication bias in clinical trials. The findings will provide a firm evidence base to inform efforts to improve the robustness of scientific evidence across the natural and social sciences.Non-publication of results has been estimated to directly waste $85 billion per year in medical research funding. Gaps left by unreported clinical trial results systematically distort the scientific evidence base because negative findings are especially likely to remain unreported. Health systems and insurers are often unable to determine how safe, effective and cost-effective treatments really are, leading to costly procurement missteps and suboptimal and sometimes dangerous patient care. For example, governments worldwide spent over $18 billion on the drug Tamiflu before the previously hidden results of several unsuccessful clinical trials emerged.Today, research waste safeguards for clinical trials are stronger and more advanced than in any other area of research. Multiple approaches to tackling the twin problems of research waste and publication bias have been pioneered in the clinical trials space and are now being adopted in other branches of science. However, it remains unclear which of these measures are effective because their impact has rarely been studied in a systematic and rigorous manner. This undermines efforts to improve the robustness of research across the natural and social sciences. This proposal will fill an important knowledge gap by providing robust evidence on which approaches to reducing research waste and curbing publication bias are effective. Breaking new methodological ground, it will answer three questions:Can stronger funder safeguards reduce research waste?Can sendin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Collaborative Housing in Operation - Maintenance of benefits and Evidence' (CollabHOME).

assistant: **Concept**

Collaborative housing models provide some form of collectivism and community ownership connected to the ownership and use of the housing. Initiatives aim to address problems of housing affordability and quality, as well as provide other social benefits to residents and the surrounding neighborhood through the provision of intermediate tenure between full ownership and renting. As housing pressures grow across Europe and internationally interest in this form of housing has grown. However, there is currently a lack of evidence regarding the extent to which these initiatives are able to provide affordability for residents and other social benefits in the medium to long term whilst respecting the rights of individuals. CollabHOME aims to understand how collaborative housing tenures are performing in operation, regarding these goals of housing affordability for residents of the initiative and other social benefits, and in relation to existing legal and policy frameworks. There is a growing body of research exploring the processes through which such housing projects are developed, their relationship to the state and the social relation of living within such communities. This project will contribute to this field through examining the maintenance phase of these projects and understanding the way that tenure is structured in these models. CollabHOME will conduct nine case studies of collaborative housing initiatives across three national contexts in order to model the inflection points of interaction of collaborative housing initiatives with prevailing legal, policy and social frameworks to understand how and if affordability and other benefits are maintained.  It will also map housing tenure types internationally according to a model of rights and responsibilities and collatee
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'What chemicals do for youths in their everyday lives' (ChemicalYouth).

assistant: **Innovation**

The everyday lives of contemporary youths are awash with chemicals and pharmaceutical compounds to boost pleasure, moods, sexual performance, vitality, appearance and health. Nevertheless, most studies of chemical use among young people have focused on the abuse of specific recreational drugs and their role within deviant youth sub-cultures. Instead of explaining drug abuse with the purpose of controlling it, this project aims to examine the pervasive use of chemicals from the perspectives of youths themselves. It aims to understand what chemical and pharmaceutical substances, and not only illicit narcotics, ‘do’ for youths. How are chemicals a part of their everyday lives? What role do they play in calming their fears or in achieving their dreams and aspirations? How can we understand the ways in which chemicals affect their bodies and minds?The theoretical innovation promised by this project lies in its combining of disciplines – most notably medical anthropology, science and technology studies and youth studies – to formulate a new groundbreaking framework for understanding the complex sociality of chemicals in youths’ everyday lives. The framework will have both scientific and societal impact.Ethnographic research will be conducted in four medium-sized cities: Marseille in France, Amsterdam in the Netherlands, Makassar in Indonesia, and Batangas in the Philippines.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Holistic Approach to enhance the Recyclability of rare-earth permanent Magnets Obtained from aNY waste stream', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

HARMONY project aims at strengthening the independency and the competitiveness of European industry, enabling a resilience value chain of raw materials by developing and validating at pilot scale an innovative, green and safe closed-loop recycling process of Rare Earth Elements (REEs) from End-of-Life (EoL) NdFeB permanent magnets. The recycling loop encompasses the collection and dismantling of EoL NdFeB magnets and WEEE scrap, the recovery of REE metals through an indirect recycling process, the production of recycled NdFeB powder via three direct recycling methods, the manufacturing of magnets from the recycled powder, and the validation of the recycled magnets in end-user applications. Collection and recycling steps will be implemented in 8 pilot plans reaching a final TRL of 6-7. The combination of direct and indirect recycling technologies will allow dealing with any scrap containing NdFeB in any form (sintered or bonded magnets). The recycled NdFeB magnets will be used in the same applications as the magnets made from primary powder, since they will exhibit comparable properties. Additionally, they will be recyclable via the same routes. A Dissemination, Exploitation, and communication Master Plan (DECMP) will be developed to maximize the impact beyond the lifetime of HARMONY project. HARMONY will build upon existing standards during the development of the novel products, ensuring compatibility with market conditions and increasing transparency for prospective customers. The economic, environmental and social viability of these processes will be demonstrated via Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Social Life Cycle Assessment (S-LCA) and Life-Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA). Furthermore, social innovation including citizen dialogue, policy issues, standardization and ethics