RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Tropes and Sequences in the Margins of non-Musical Carolingian Manuscripts, circa 800 – 1000' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Largely overlooked, if not entirely unknown, about a thousand musical marginalia lie in the empty spaces of Latin non-musical manuscripts of the early Middle Ages, where they are unlikely to come to the attention of music scholars. These marginalia, which I have for the first time systematically identified and newly described during my previous postdoctoral appointment, have the potential to bring us much closer to the composition, expansion and dissemination of new repertories and chants in the 9th and 10th centuries. Appearing in unpredictable places—empty flyleaves, blank spaces, lateral margins—in manuscripts of all sorts and written by individuals of all levels of competence, they provide invaluable and potentially transformative insight into the period before the well-known and calligraphic books of music of the late 10th and 11th centuries (i.e., larger notated antiphoners and graduals, and the newly-devised formats of tropers and sequentiaries).From this body of a thousand marginalia, “MARGICANTUS: Tropes and Sequences in the Margins of non-Musical Carolingian Manuscripts, circa 800 – 1000” isolates a corpus of almost two hundred 9th- and 10th-century entries of tropes and sequences, two genres whose origin can be safely tied to the early 9th-century Carolingian world. These sketches, trials, and individual marginal items expand our understanding of plainchant chronology, repertory and transmission, tensions between local and imported styles of chant, the uses of musical notation, and the extent and urgency with which in Carolingian times newer music embellished older liturgical practices. Blending classic methods of musicology and philology with current computer-based analysis and data management, MARGICANTUS sheds new light on the history of tropes and sequenc
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Inclusive Public Space: Law, Universality and Difference in the Accessibility of Streets' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

This project considers the accessibility of public space – focusing on pedestrian access to streets. It explores law’s engagement with the exclusion which occurs when streets are designed, operated or managed so as to deny access to pedestrians whose bodies, minds or life circumstances do not ‘fit’. Such exclusion is damaging both to individuals and communities.With a view to understanding how states and the EU can more effectively ensure that public space is inclusive, the project aims to deepen understanding of what physical features of streets are experienced as exclusionary in 5 countries and by whom; how effectively law is used to challenge such exclusion in these countries; and how the problem is perceived and politically challenged. It also aims to foster shared concern about this form of exclusion, in the 5 countries and beyond, and to raise awareness of how law can be used to challenge it.The methodology will be comparative, transdisciplinary and participatory in nature. It will develop innovative videovoice techniques for data gathering. It will also develop groundbreaking awareness-raising tools – such as software to simulate experiences of pedestrian exclusion – as well as digital story telling and legal orientation guides. Theoretical context and framing will be provided by an innovative blending of Martha Fineman’s universal vulnerability thesis with the social model of disability. The project will be the first to bring a multinational sociolegal perspective to bear on this significant social justice problem. It is timely - given concerns about the move in EU countries (often supported by EU funding) toward streets in which space is shared by vehicles and pedestrians; and the ratification (including by the EU) of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Identities in Transition: Understanding ethnicity and its intersection with gender, religious affiliation and socio-economic position in comparative perspective' (TRANSID), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

This project investigates ethnic identity and its intersection with gender, religious affiliation and socio-economic position in comparative perspective. It will explore how the identity of members of minority ethnic groups is shaped and re-formed over generations, including being reformulated as religious identity. It will examine how identification is mediated by gender. The research will take a comparative approach investigating the role of national context in ethnic and religious identification. The programme of research will comprise the following interlocking and complementary components: 1. an investigation of the ways in which those of migrant background identify in terms of national identity and values, and the intersection between religious and ethnic identification: exploring variation in relation to socio-economic position; 2. a study of children of interethnic unions: their ethnicity and their socio-economic position relative to children from ethnically homogamous unions; 3. consideration of the ways in which ethnic and religious identification vary by gender, of the relevance of gender and gender roles in mediating ethnic and religious identification and of the ways in which this varies with background and socioeconomic context. This quantitative sociological project will be carried out using secondary analysis of survey data for a number of European countries and employing advanced statistical techniques. Its rationale and approach will be founded in sociological theories of identity, ethnicity and social stratification, but will draw on insights from economics and psychology.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Microplastics in Europe's freshwater ecosystems: From sources to solutions' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Microscopic plastic debris, so-called microplastics (MP), pose a global challenge. As most plastic is produced and used inland, the considerable lack of knowledge on their sources and impacts in freshwater ecosystems inhibits effective mitigation measures. To meet this challenge, LimnoPlast will for the first time bring together environmental, technical, and social sciences with the vision to transform a new understanding of freshwater MP to innovative solutions. LimnoPlast will: - Train a new type of scientists able to tackle the complex plastics issue holistically and contribute to Europe’s innovation and Circular Economy capacity. Working at the interface of three usually very distant disciplines, they will promote a step change in how we deal with this and future environmental challenges.- Provide the first comprehensive assessment of the sources and impacts of freshwater MP based on the analysis of three major urban areas as hotspots of plastic pollution.- Innovate technological solutions to the plastics issue, including novel processes to remove MP from municipal and industrial wastewater as well as bio-degradable, environmentally sound polymers.- Promote societal change by understanding the economic, legislative and social context of freshwater MP.- Transform science into a set of specific solutions, including (I) the prioritization of actions based on the sources and impacts of MP, development of (II) better processes and polymers, (III) risk communication strategies and societal interventions, (IV) effective policy and legislative interventions.- Transfer the LimnoPlast outcomes to European decision makers, stakeholders and the public to enable and promote action on freshwater MP using an innovative communication and dissemination strategy.


**Keywords:** Micr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'GPCR Exploitation To Unlock the Power of Brown/Beige Adipose Tissue' (2014-2020), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Hundreds of millions of people suffer from obesity and diabetes worldwide. These diseases diminish both life quality and expectancy and new treatment strategies are desperately needed. One possible approach is to target the calorie-burning and glucose-consuming functions of brown and beige adipose tissue (B/BAT). Previous attempts to harness the therapeutic potential of B/BAT have largely focused on the β-adrenergic class of G protein-coupled receptors (GCPRs). Unfortunately, these methods are hindered by adverse cardiovascular side effects linked to adrenergic activation. Therefore, uncovering non-adrenergic alternatives to exploit B/BAT for treating metabolic disease holds the potential for enormous societal and economic benefit.Here, we propose the activation of one such non-adrenergic GPCR on B/BAT as a means to treat obesity and diabetes. We identified this GPCR from a screen of B/BAT receptors performed in my ERC Starting Grant project, aCROBAT. We found that treating brown adipose cells with the peptide ligand for this GPCR increased oxygen consumption. We recognized the therapeutic potential after observing that ligand administration in vivo lowered bodyweight and improved insulin sensitivity in obese mice. However, the resources required to develop this discovery into a tangible innovation extend beyond the scope of aCROBAT.Consequently, I’m applying for an ERC PoC grant for critical support to take the initial steps to commercial application. Specifically, we seek to strengthen our IP position by developing patentable, longer-lived analogues of the ligand. Importantly, we will test these lead compounds head-to-head and in combination with current treatment options. We have assembled a team of experts to address key aspects from peptide design and pharmacology
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Proactive FET Observatory for early trends, project building and social responsibility' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

Coming up with radically new ideas based on excellent science and being able to materialize it with real benefits for the society is a tremendous challenge. It not only relies on the capability and inspiring potential of the researchers, but in the suitability and synergy of other factors of very different nature: society perception, economic/political context, gender/ethic issues, or its matching with real social needs. Early detection of this type of ideas and resources facilitation is key to enable the kick-off of promising future technologies. The EU has developed several programs for giving financial support to these technologies, although competition is fierce, on one hand, and a considerable proportion of proposals submitted does not reach the quality threshold, on the other hand.  PREFET will address the former challenges by creating a methodology platform which will connect the three pillars we consider essential for a successful design and use of FET: a) technology trends detection and analysis combining the most advanced AI engines with human intelligence and social perception; b) RRI trends analysis (and their social impact)  and tools for best practices and implementation, especially aligned with the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, and c) innovation capacity building. This means going beyond the observatory position and proactively detecting, engaging and supporting researchers with high potential to become FET winners, underpinned by the responsible research approach. RTDI, Linknovate, Trilateral Research and De Montfort University, have extensive experience in the field of technology watch, trends analysis, project ideation & project building and RRI implementation. Thanks to their own research activities and innovative methodologies, together with th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Technical modernization within the european bakery trade', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The aim of the project is to isolate and develop aspects of significant concern existing in the European Bakery Trade. It is well known, that the production of white bread and pastries is labour- and time-intensive. The development of innovative techniques, such as the frozen storage of pre-prepared dough and interrupted fermentation, will give bakers the choice of either making dough for immediate or future use. State-of-the-art is, that consequential uncoupling is not possible for a period of over 4 to 6 days. The possible applications which would result from developing these techniques open up a variety of aspects for new bakery products. The research will focus on the following areas: - specific process-technology, e.g. enzyme technology, mixing rsp. kneading, fermentation, freezing and baking - changes in work organisation - study of materials and logistics, value analysis of work processes - review of skills and qualifications in the bakery profession The main innovations of the project will be: - widening the range of fresh bakery products available - introducing scientific methods to the baking process - multi-country analysis of professional skills - closing the skills gap in the bakery profession - improving the image of the bakery profession and improving work conditions - upgrading the quality of baked goods - assisting the economic survival of SME bakeries - enhancing storage and logistics - developing special equipment and recipes for SME bakeries - providing training opportunities One of the most significant aspects of the project will be the dissemination of results on a pan-European scale, making its benefits available to all interested parties.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Immunological memory and vaccination (MEMOVAX)' (MEMOVAX) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The aim of this project is to dissect the cellular basis of immunological memory in. order to provide rationale approach to vaccination, so far only developed on an empirical basis. To this end, we will make use of recently identified memory lymphoid subset markers and recent technological breakthroughs permitting isolation of cells with defined effectors functions and antigen specificities to investigate the mechanisms that generate and maintain different types of memory cells. The relative role of tissue homing effectors memory T cells versus lymph node homing central memory T cells will be studied and the latter will be analysed to identify the cells that in secondary responses serve as precursors for effectors, help B cells, or mediate immune suppression. The analysis will be extended ton on-conventional NK-T and god T cells. The contribution of memory B cells and short-and long-lived plasma cells in protective and reactive memory responses will be analysed. The knowledge acquired through the above in vitro systems will be applied to the assessment of memory responses in vivo in rodent models and in primates immunized with hepatitis C virus-derived antigens. These results are expected to provide new general insights into the mechanisms of immunological memory and to identify immune parameters correlating with protective responses following viral infections.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'Phase contrast X-ray imaging for medicine'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The goal of this grant is to introduce grating-based phase contrast enhanced X-ray imaging as a novel diagnostic tool in human medicine. We will first gain fundamental knowledge to master high-energy grating-based phase contrast imaging and develop novel radiological equipment at the demonstrator/prototype level to perform phase contrast enhanced investigation in human patients in-vivo. In a second phase, we will investigate in depth how our novel method applies to a few pivotal medical fields like mammography, vascular- and musculoskeletal diseases. In these areas there is a strong need for radiological investigations with improved density discrimination, specifically for early breast cancer detection, plaques visualization and cartilage, tendons or ligaments imaging. No hospital or clinical infrastructure in the world can perform phase contrast enhanced X-ray radiological investigations: therefore our discoveries will constitute an enormous impact in this field.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'European Nuclear Science and Application Research 2'.

assistant: **Innovation**

ENSAR2 is the integrating activity for European nuclear scientists who are performing research in three of the major subfields defined by NuPECC: Nuclear Structure and Dynamics, Nuclear Astrophysics and Nuclear Physics Tools and Applications. It proposes an optimised ensemble of Networking (NAs), Joint Research (JRAs) and Transnational Access Activities (TAs), which will ensure qualitative and quantitative improvement of the access provided by the current ten infrastructures, which are at the core of this proposal. The novel and innovative developments that will be achieved by the RTD activities will also assure state-of-the-art technology needed for the new large-scale projects.Our community of nuclear scientists profits from the diverse range of world-class research infrastructures all over Europe that can supply different ion beams and energies and, with ELI-NP, high-intensity gamma-ray beams up to 20 MeV. We have made great effort to make the most efficient use of these facilities by developing the most advanced and novel equipment needed to pursue their excellent scientific programmes and applying state-of-the-art developments to other fields and to benefit humanity (e.g. archaeology, medical imaging). Together with multidisciplinary and application-oriented research at the facilities, these activities ensure a high-level socio-economic impact.To enhance the access to these facilities, the community has defined a number of JRAs, using as main criterion scientific and technical promise. These activities deal with novel and innovative technologies to improve the operation of the facilities.The NAs of ENSAR2 have been set-up with specific actions to strengthen the communities' coherence around certain resarch topics and to ensure a broad dissemination of results and s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Ultrafast Dynamics, Energy Exchanges, and Non-linear Optical Properties of Resonant Nanostructures' (UDENOP), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

After a decade of existence, and driven by a remarkable expansion in research and development, plasmonics –the technology that exploit the unique optical properties of metallic nanostructures to enable routing and active manipulation of light at the nanoscale- has entered a defining period in which researchers will seek to answer a critical question: can plasmonics provide a viable technological platform which includes both passive and active nanodevices?  The design of these devices is driven by a two-fold objective: 1) to manipulate electromagnetic energy at the nanoscale, including harvesting, guiding and transferring energy, with high lateral confinement down to a few tens of nanometers, and 2) to generate ultrafast and strong non-linear effects with low operating powers to produce basic active functions such as transistor or lasing actions. Utilizing the resonant properties –field enhancement and spectral sensitivity- of Surface Plasmons Polaritons (SPPs) is generally thought to represent a practical avenue to achieving this objective.  In this context, this research aims to assess the potential for defects to enhance the non-linear optical properties of plasmonic crystals. The objective is to integrate defects, made of plasmonic cavities, in plasmonic crystals to create a focal point for electromagnetic energy stored in surface plasmon waves at the crystal’s interfaces. The role of the defect is then to transfer this energy to a neighbouring non-linear material in order to change its optical properties at the femtosecond timescale, thus creating an active functionality. This research, largely based on ultrafast time-resolved near-field optical microscopy, is also expected to enhance our understanding of ultrafast energy transfers at the nanoscale- a critical exper