RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Improving software development processes by applying object-oriented methods and techniques, focusing on better specification of functional requirements and sys' (QARI).

assistant: **Innovation**

The objective of the experiment is to prove that MaXware will increase its margins by applying object-oriented methods for system documentation during the specification and design phases of projects. This will result in reduced development time and costs, lower maintenance costs, higher product quality, more satisfied customers, and higher sales. All these factors will contribute to better margins.  THE EXPERIMENTThe scope of the PIE is to improve the software development process by using the object-oriented method OMT and the modelling language UML (Unified Modelling Language). This will be accomplished by introducing the tool Rational Rose/C++ from Rational Software. The PIE project will focus on two baseline projects, Okeanos I and II. Okeanos is the working name of the e-mail client developed by MaXware. Development of Okeanos I started in the third quarter of 1996, and is expected to be released in the second quarter of 1997. Okeanos I is running without the use of object-oriented methods and will serve as a reference project in the PIE context (baseline I). The specification and design phases of Okeanos II are intended to start in the second quarter of 1997. Okeanos II will introduce and measure the effect of using the object-oriented method (baseline II).The project will include the following activities: pre-PIE analysis preparations, pre-PIE analysis, performing the experiment (i.e. training, specification, designing and developing document templates), post-PIE analysis, and spreading the information.EXPECTED IMPACT AND EXPERIENCEWe expect to increase our margins by applying the object-oriented methods in system development. Using object-oriented methods will result in reduced development time and costs, lower maintenance costs, higher product quality, more sati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'European Network of Excellence in Cryptology' (ECRYPT) under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

ECRYPT is a NoE in the area of cryptology and watermarking. Cryptology is the science that studies mathematical techniques in order to provide secrecy, authenticity and related properties for digital information. Watermarking allows embedding hidden information into the digital media, such that the watermark is imperceptible and difficult to remove. Cryptology and watermarking are interdisciplinary research areas with a high strategic impact for European industry and for the society as a whole. They are a fundamental enabler for security, privacy and dependability in the Information Society for digital asset management.The ECRYPT research roadmap is motivated by the changing environment (evolving towards ambient intelligence) and threat models in which cryptology is deployed, by the gradual erosion of the computational difficulty of the mathematical problems on which cryptology is based, by the need of strong foundations in the watermarking area and by the requirements of new applications and cryptographic implementations. The main objective of ECRYPT is to ensure a durable integration of European research in both academia and industry and to maintain and strengthen the European excellence in these areas. In order to reach this goal, 32 leading players propose to integrate their research capabilities within five virtual labs focused on the following core research areas: symmetric key algorithms, public key algorithms, protocols, implementation, watermarking.Essential integration activities will include joint workshops, exchange of researchers and students, development of common tools and benchmarks and a website and forum which will be a focal point for the network and the wider cryptographic community. Spreading activities will include a training program, a substantial
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Silicon for solar cells at low costs on an intermediate scale' (SISI), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Crystalline Silicon photovoltaic (PV) cells will be the dominant technology for the next 20 years with a 30% average annual growth rate. Currently 17% of module costs relate to feedstock. Even though cells will be thinner and more efficient demand, for s olar grade silicon (sog-Si) will grow from the current 7,000 metric tons (priced at 25-30 Euro/kg) to over 20,000 metric tons per year in 2010. A dedicated sog-Si source is needed or growth will stagnate and feedstock prices will increase to 40-60 Euro/kg jeopardising compliance with the EC White Paper objectives. SISI aims at alleviating the PV industry dependence on the limited and expensive supply of silicon from the electronics industry. The consortium is convinced that the most promising option to provide the very large quantities of high-purity silicon required is the direct carbothermic reduction of quartz. The 6 SISI partners include the major European industry and institutes with expertise in ultra-high-purity quartz, silicon production & purification, and solar cell-processing. The project's goal is to demonstrate on an intermediate scale (approx. 200 kg per batch) an integral direct carbothermic route for sog-Si production that can be industrialised. In the preceding SOLSILC project, the direct carbothermic process was developed basedon a selected combination of raw materials and a two-step silicon production process with silicon carbide as an intermediate product. In the SPURT project the most economical large-scale purification techn iques were selected. This combination of technologies is integrally scaled-up in the SISI project, with the following innovations: optimised raw material preparation and furnace operation for a stable and high-yield Si-production, Suitable quartz purific ation and pelletisation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Reproductive Isolation and Mating Ecology in Planktonic Copepods' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Little is currently known about the mechanisms by which new species arise in marine pelagic environments. One important aspect of the process of speciation is the erection of reproductive isolating barriers between diverging populations. Here I propose a research program to investigate the character and evolution of barriers to heterospecific mating in planktonic marine copepods.   Specifically, I will address the following three objectives,  1) to identify which chemical, hydromechanical, behavioural, and/or morphological characters serve as pre-mating isolating barriers between closely related planktonic copepod species,  2) to determine whether reproductive isolating characters between closely related species exhibit higher levels of divergence in regions of biogeographic range overlap (reproductive character displacement), suggesting preliminary evidence for selection acting to increase pre-mating isolation between species, and  3) to determine whether the level of gene flow between conspecific sympatric and allopatric populations plays an important role in the evolution of reproductive character displacement.   In order to address these objectives, I will focus the research on six closely related, partially sympatric (co-occurring) calanoid copepod species in the genera Centropages, Temora, and Pseudocalanus that are well-studied ecological dominants in the northern North Atlantic Ocean. The research will employ an integrated approach combining behavioural, genetic and morphological studies.   Research proposed here will be one of the first attempts to identify reproductive isolating characters and to understand the evolution of barriers to heterospecific mating in planktonic marine species. The proposed research will increase the scientific excellence of the Europ
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'MEDiterranean studies of Cardiovascular disease and Hyperglycaemia: Analytical Modelling of Population Socio-economic transitions' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), particularly cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and diabetes are increasing dramatically in low and middle income countries. The main reasons for this are an increase in major risk factors, particularly increasing obesity [as a consequence of changes in nutrition and decreases in physical activity], and increasing tobacco use. Globalisation, urbanisation and an ageing population are contributing to this trend. A common misperception is that NCDs are diseases of affluence, but in fact they are common amongst poorer sectors of populations, and age-specific disease rates can be higher in developing countries than in industrialised settings. Health services in these countries, developed to tackle acute infectious diseases, are often not ideally organised to promote effective care and prevention for NCDs.   This project will develop a CVD and diabetes model (IMPACT) for use in this region. After appropriate testing and validation, we will enter data from each of the four Mediterranean study countries (Palestine, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey) into the model, and validate results against current disease levels and trends. We will use a combination of situation analysis, policy and document review, and qualitative techniques to elicit the current state of NCD policy development in the study countries, and stakeholders’ perceptions of potentially effective interventions. We will then use the country validated models to assess the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of selected future policies. Finally, we will develop implementation and evaluation plans for these policies in each study country. The goal of this project is to reduce the NCD burden of CVD and diabetes. The overall objective is to be able to make recommendations about the policy initiatives,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Asteroseismology to constrain physic of transport processes occurring in red giant stars' (2007-2013), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Low- and intermediate-mass stars form the dominant stellar component of our Galaxy and represent a very important astrophysical interest. Their location, kinetics and chemistry give informations on the mechanism of the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. During her PhD thesis, the applicant showed the crucial role of rotation-induced mixing and thermohaline instability to better understand the chemical evolution of red giant stars, and their consequences on the evolution of light elements in our Galaxy. Although spectroscopic observations give an important information of the chemical composition of stars, asteroseismology can provide the long-sought additional constraints to test in detail our physical description of stars. The recent detection and characterisation of solar-like oscillations in a large number of red giants by CoRoT and Kepler allow us to understand this kind of stars, where recently thermohaline mixing has been invoked to explain abundance anomalies. The applicant wishes to go to the Birmingham University to work with Dr Miglio and his team to get new knowledge in asteroseismology modelling, in the population synthesis, and to obtain a critical look on the interpretation of asteroseimic observations. She expects to achieve for the first time a comparison between current theoretical predictions of stellar evolution and asteroseismic observations. She will compute theoretical low-l frequencies of her theoretical models including effects of different transport processes to underline effects of each of them on the frequency spectrum of red giant stars. She will be able to improve in the models the physical description of different hydrodynamic processes such as turbulence, meridional circulation, or thermohaline instability on the red giant branch. Th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Parallel crew rostering' (PARROT) targeting Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The objective of the PARROT project is to provide efficient means to address the highly complex and costly problem of airline crew scheduling.Given the traditional breakdown of crew scheduling into (I) crew pairing: identifying a sequence of duty periods from (a) home-base to (another) home-base, and (ii) crew rostering: assigning a set of pairings to each crew, usually on a monthly basis, PARROT proposes to concentrate on improvement of crew rostering quality and performance by applying a parallel approach, and by developing on promising results in the combination of Operations Research (OR) techniques and Constraint Programming (CP). Identification of the optimal mix" of techniques and the appropriate degree of parallelization for the characteristics of different airlines will result in approaches that are adapted to small, medium and large-size companies' situations. The goal of PARROT is to produce the following output:A parallel solver, proven efficient in identified airline crew rostering contextsA rostering constraint library, for use in crew rostering for airlines and analogous organisations (trains, ...), and conceived for ease of adaptation to neighbouring contextsComponents combining parallelized specific OR- and CP- based crew rostering algorithms, proven efficient in identified airline crew rostering contextsAgreed recommendations and experimentation with a trans-nationally applicable regulations definition language.An evaluated and validated demonstrator, customised for use at each of the airline sites.ILOG will add a constraint library dedicated to rostering, together with the parallelised constraint solving engine, to its product line. Lufthansa Systems and Carmen Systems will commercialise dedicated airline crew scheduling products. Olympic Airways plan
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Diabetes Lower Extremity Complications Research and Training Network in Foot Ulcer and Amputation Prevention' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

DIALECT aims to combat diabetic foot disease through personalised medicine, by establishing an innovative, international, interdisciplinary and intersectoral research and training effort that will deliver the next generation of leading, entrepreneurial and creative scientists to reinforce the European innovative workforce. This is both timely and urgent, illustrated by that the burden of diabetic foot disease is in the top-10 of all medical conditions, and emphasized by the fact that every 20 seconds someone in the world loses a leg because of foot disease. Currently, we lack success in delivering the right treatment to the right person at the right time to prevent foot ulceration and amputation. We will provide unique world-class interdisciplinary and intersectoral training to a new generation of high-achieving DCs in the areas of biomechanics, activity behaviour and footwear related to diabetic foot disease. A well-balanced consortium of academic, industry, healthcare and implementation partners will deliver the carefully designed DIALECT training network, comprising training through research, structured network-wide training events, intersectoral secondments and future work skills training. This will result in a paradigm shift towards personalised medicine that goes beyond state-of-the-art, by developing new personalised risk stratifications, biomechanical foot models, innovative activity and adherence profiles, wearable technology systems for biomechanical and activity monitoring, and personalised optimised footwear intervention products. DIALECT will provide DCs with a comprehensive skillset capable of delivering high-quality scientific and industry solutions to develop into leading innovators in the European healthcare sector, who are highly employable and ready t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'COASTAL RESOURCES AND SOUTH AMERICAN HUNTER-GATHERERS: BIOCHEMICAL PERSPECTIVES FROM BRAZILIAN SAMBAQUIS' (COREBRAS).

assistant: **Concept**

In the last decade there has been an explosion of interest into the role played by coastal ecosystems in the lives of hunter-gatherers. Studies have highlighted the importance of ecological, physical and climatic conditions of coastal areas on the biological evolution, dispersion, survival and social development of earliest humans. This new research direction offered more nuanced investigations: how important are coastal resources for humans with a shared cultural identity but living in different ecosystems? Do the social response to different coastal habitats changes over space and time? COREBRAS project aims to address these interrogatives to South America archaeology and specifically to Brazilian sambaquis. Sambaquis are cultural shell middens left by hunter-gatherer-fishers (HGF) that inhabited Brazilian coasts between ca. 8-1 ka BP. They represent the world’s largest evidence of prehistoric reliance on coastal resources. By undertaking these interrogatives, COREBRAS will provide new skills on human ecology and on the global role of coastal areas in the complex humankind’s adaptation to different environmental and climate conditions. COREBRAS will for the first time transfer scientific knowledge from European developments in biomolecular archaeology to Brazilian issues by mean of an extensive program of analysis on sambaquis (Human, fauna and artefact remains). With this aims I will exploit the remarkable concentration of expertise at the University of York (UK), the world’s leader in biomolecular archaeology. The proposed project represents a unique opportunity for cross-European integration of the study of one of the major forms of prehistoric site. The trained I will receive at the BioArCh group (University of York) in different biomolecular techniques will provi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Understanding the variable and transient non-thermal emission of Galactic sources' (NonThermTransients), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The past decade has witnessed high-energy astrophysics make great leaps in scientific discovery and the capabilities of instrumentation.  Soft and hard X-ray telescopes from 0.1 – 150 keV have yielded whole new source populations and shed light on fundamental physics questions.  The current generation of air Cherenkov telescopes have successfully surveyed TeV emission from the Galactic plane revealing a population of the most energetic sources in our Galaxy.  We now stand on the threshold of a new era of discovery; the recent launch of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has made many exciting, early discoveries in the 0.1 – 300 GeV energy range.  Entire new variable and transient Galactic source populations have been discovered opening totally new fields of investigation.  Combining the capabilities of Fermi with the upcoming fast radio survey of LOFAR and the detailed hard X-ray telescope NuSTAR will allow for the most detailed study of non-thermal timing and spectral properties of Galactic sources ever possible. Fermi neatly covers the gap between the hard X-ray and VHE (TeV) energy ranges so that we will have sensitive instruments operating simultaneously over the whole band for the first time.  Enacted, this research project, will exploit these instruments together with advanced Bayesian data analysis methods to radically advance our knowledge of particle acceleration physics in Galactic shocks and jets, the extreme environments in which such acceleration is possible and the origin of cosmic-rays.