RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Glaucoma – Advanced, LAbel-free High resolution Automated OCT Diagnostics'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The project GALAHAD targets the critical need for better glaucoma diagnostic systems. Glaucoma is an age-related major cause of blindness. The eye disease is characterized by an irreversible damage to the optic nerve head caused by increased intra-ocular pressure. The current screening and basic diagnostics for the disease involve intra-ocular pressure measurement, visual field tests and detection of structural damage to the optic nerve head and retinal nerve fibre layer. The present methods have high rates of false positive or false negative results since the in depth analysis of optical nerve head damage is not possible due to the poor resolution of available optical technologies. A leading candidate is optical coherence tomography (OCT), but the required axial resolution is ~1 μm, well beyond the 3-5 μm resolution of commercial systems.  GALAHAD aims to develop a label free, compact and easy to operate high resolution diagnostic OCT system. The multiband and multimodal system will use submicron ultra-high resolution polarisation sensitive OCT (UHR PS OCT). The key breakthrough elements are: (i) A revolutionary low cost multiband supercontinuum light source. (ii.) Ground-breaking ultra-broadband photonic components required to exploit such a source. (iii.) Automated glaucoma screening algorithms: using end user evaluation of cell and animal models and tissue samples, automated algorithms will be developed, trained and tested so that non-expert operators will be able to perform glaucoma screening. The GALAHAD in depth glaucoma diagnostics after a positive screening with conventional methods will dramatically reduce false positive and false negative screening results and decrease the number of patients suffering from glaucoma-related disability. The project is driven by
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Hybrid laminates. Industrialization for aircraft nose fuselage' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The use of composites materials for aircraft design allows integrating other differentmaterials with non-structural functions thanks to the layered structure. This layeredstructure offers the opportunity to embed damping interleaves in the CFRP laminate toimprove the vibroacoustic damping behavior of the structure. These multifunctionalstructures will result in hybrid configurations which combine traditional CFRP laminate withother materials such as rubbers or nanoparticles. Therefore hybrid configurations need tobe developed and compared with current structural solutions to quantify their improvementin terms of weight savings or functionality improvement. This proposal plans tomanufacture curved (hybrid skin) panels stiffened with twisted stringers of different shapesection by co-curing in female curing tool in one-shot process. Curved panelsmanufactured will be representative of the structure that conforms the nose fuselagestiffened skin.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Innovative Systems to Prevent Ice on Regional Aircraft' (InSPIRe).

assistant: **Innovation**

InSPIRe aims at fulfilling all the requirements of the CfP JTI-CS2-2017-CFP06-REG-01-09 “Innovative low power de-icing system” by designing, developing, and manufacturing a demonstrator for a safe, reliable and compact electrothermal low power de-icing system integrated in the wing leading edge for regional aircraft. The proposed technology will be demonstrated in the Icing Wind Tunnel at TRL5 and will be able to meet the goals of Clean Sky 2, WP2.3.1 “Low power WIPS” of the REG IADP.The core of the proposed ice protection system is a proprietary heater layer technology developed by Villinger GmbH, which is an elastic, semi-conductive polymer that can be applied as a thin coating to a variety of parts and components. The key features of the proposed system are:• Low-power electrothermal de-icing capability, offering a 40% power requirement decrease compared to the benchmark electrothermal de-icing protection system;• High system flexibility in terms of allowed configurations and full compatibility with morphing structure;• In-service fault tolerance and maintenance-free architecture;• Wider temperature operating range than the benchmark electrothermal de-icing protection system;The performance of the InSPIRe technology will be achieved due to: • Low thermal inertia of the system, reducing the runback ice formation during unheated periods • Enhanced thermal diffusivity, i.e. lower conductive and convective heat losses• Possibility of removing the parting strip, further reducing the power demand of the system• Advanced control strategy to optimise heater schedulingThe InSPIRe system will be designed by a highly experienced consortium relying on state-of-the-art numerical simulation, innovative materials and manufacturing techniques, and thorough testing and qualification
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Adaptive Evolution of Mutual Mate Preferences in Nature', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Mate preferences are ubiquitous in nature and it has long been recognised that the sexual selection they generate may have important consequences for the evolution of biodiversity. This is especially true when preferences differ among populations, a situation that appears common in nature. Despite much attention being given to their role in the evolution of extravagant sexual display traits, less work has focused on understanding the mechanisms by which they diverge among populations and in particular the role (if any) male mate choice plays. Using an Australian Drosophila model, we aim to directly test for adaptive population divergence at mate preference loci in nature and develop a detailed understanding of the quantitative genetics of male and female mate preferences. In particular, using a combination of cutting-edge statistical quantitative genetics, molecular genetics, and behavioural assays we will 1) test for adaptive mate preference divergence among natural populations, 2) directly quantify the evolvability of female and male mate preferences and 3) determine the evolutionary coupling of mate preference in males and females by measuring the extent to which their genetic basis is shared between the sexes. A key part of this project is the re-integration of the methods beyond Drosophila, applying the techniques developed to European organisms to gain a more comprehensive understanding of mate preference evolution. The work will be on the frontline of applying quantitative genetics to evolution in the wild and we fully expect that the work outlined in this proposal will make a significant advance in understanding how and why mate preferences diverge. Our results will be of significant importance to evolutionary biologists, behaviourists, and molecular ecologists
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Diagnosis and Monitoring for Machine Tools, integrated in advanced CNCs' (DIAMOND).

assistant: **Concept**

Task 1: During this preparatory task all the details for the project start-up were identified. Thus, separate sections were dedicated to collect both requirements as well as to elaborate a draft of the infrastructures of the monitoring aspects, the diagnosis ones as well as the CNC implantation aspects. End users provided information on the relation among machines' functions and failures that are affecting these factions. The investigation was based on a questionnaire described inside the deliverable of this task. As described inside the project work program, the structure of the monitoring/diagnosis system is based on the OSACA standard.Task 2: Based on data collected in task 1, where machine functions were linked to failures. During this task the combination of signal values describing a failure was investigated.Based on this data, (collected inside a questionnaire included into the deliverable of this task), the main requirements for the monitoring module could be identified. For the two machines examined inside the project (GEMINIS lathe and Fidia milling machine) signals were divided into signals already available from the CNC/PLC and signals that needed external sensors or additional data acquire boards.An OSACA gateway for the Fidia CNC capable to show CNC/PLC internal signal in an OSACA compliant way was created. OPC interfaces of personal computer data acquisition boards has been analysed. Also form them a gate to the OSACA platform has been implemented. The result of this development is that the monitoring module can be plugged into the OSACA platform and it can monitor machine failures collecting signal data independently from their source (type of numerical controller or card to collect sensor signal). A module to predict machine failures based on the trend
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Single Photon Emission Enhancement by Deterministic Bottom Up Manufacturing of Plasmonic nanoStructures' (SPEEDBUMPS) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Quantum information represents a paradigm-shift in the way we exchange information, with the EU and the US investing substantial economic resources on basic research and technological developments. Propelled by these efforts, the research community intensely worked on physical sources of quantum bits, qubits, the quantum information basic units. In particular, Single Photon Sources (SPS) offer the perspective of modular quantum information circuitry elements. In this framework, transition from fundamental research to technology is a necessary step towards their use in a broader and application-oriented use.SPEEDBUMPS will develop plasmonic-enhanced tapered optical nanofibers (ONF), a highly reliable SPS generation and collection system exploiting on-waveguide localized plasmon surface resonances to generate periodic flows of single photons on a ready-for-integration waveguide with enhanced optical properties.To do this it will pursue three main objectives to surpass the current state-of-art of fiber-based SPS: 1. Exploiting SPS typically requires bulky optical setups, limiting the translation in applicative frameworks where no strong expertise in optical systems is required. SPEEDBUMPS will demonstrate the integration of SPS with other optical systems, coupling them with the strong evanescent field confined at the surface of a ONF.2. SPS-ONF coupling alone fails at obtaining collection efficiencies higher than the 10% of the photons emitted by the SPS. To increase the system efficiency SPEEDBUMPS will realize an optical cavity deterministically fabricated on the ONF with unconventional nanofabrication approaches.3. To further increase the efficiency, in SPEEDBUMPS the isotropic radiation field will be modified through complex nanostructuring of the ONF to realize field-
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Global Ocean Storage of Anthopogenic Carbon' (GOSAC), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

All work packages will produce scientific reports as deliverables:·National reports addressing the objectives of the work package·A European report comparing the five cities·Papers at international conferences and workshops In addition results will be published in international journals and in a final scientific report from the project.Other outcomes are:- WP1 a consumer survey questionnaire available for other researchers and city authorities, and a design for a methodical triangulation- WP2 the household metabolism as a paradigm, design and method for studies of the direct and indirect energy use in various types of households, available for other researchers- WP3 the green household budget as a tool for individual consumers in their struggle to reduce their environmental impact of household consumption- WP4 the back-casting method, available for other researchers, as a tool for identifying goals within a stakeholder approach and the path to reach the goals.Global Ocean Storage of Anthropogenic Carbon (GOSAC) Summary: This study has three primary objectives: (1) to better quantify past, present, and future C02 uptake by the ocean, which is limited by relatively slow natural processes; (2) to evaluate global aspects of the proposal which offers to artificially accelerate ocean storage of C02 by diverting C02 emissions from fossil-fuel fired power plants directly into the abyss, thereby short-circuiting the natural process; and (3) to assess if predictions stemming from the first two objectives are reasonable, by paying close attention to model validation. Here, seven independantly developed 3-D ocean models from Europe jointly seek European Community support to participate in the Ocean Carbon-Cycle Model Intercomparison Project (OCMIP), an IGBP/GAIM initiative begun in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Statistical Foundations for Network Modelling and Inference' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

This proposal is focused on the study of networks as statistical data objects. Networks are fundamental to our modern world: they appear throughout science and society, and continue to grow in size, complexity and importance. Whenever we observe entities and relationships between them, we effectively define a network of some sort. As structural objects composed of nodes and links, networks play a strong and well defined role across mathematics, science and engineering. As statistical objects made up of collections of measurements, however, network datasets require significant advances to be made in mathematical knowledge if we are to achieve fundamental understanding. The crux of the problem, and the essence of the approach to be undertaken in this research, lies in finding the right balance between complexity and parsimony. Currently, the network models that we understand fully from a mathematical viewpoint are too simple to accurately describe modern data. At the same time, models sufficiently rich to provide accurate descriptions are presently beyond our mathematical comprehension, meaning that we cannot use them to draw sound and repeatable conclusions from data. This fundamental lack of understanding slows scientific progress and affects every single economic, social or other policy decision that relies on the analysis of network data. The main objectives of this research are therefore twofold: first, to develop the new statistical theory needed to view and interpret networks properly as data objects; and second, to transform this theory into new statistical methods that will allow us to model and draw inferences from network data in the real world. These objectives reflect the fact that network modelling and inference is an area of significant international import
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Optimal urban traffic routing by broadcasting avoidance maps' (MAGnUMplus).

assistant: **Concept**

The PoC aims to develop a prototype for an optimal route guidance system that improves traffic conditions in urban areas. Urban traffic management at large-scale is very challenging but may lead to significant travel time savings by better-distributing drivers among the network. Existing navigation apps or routing systems provide the shortest-path in time to users resulting in the network user equilibrium. However, traffic engineers know that total travel times may be reduced by 10 to 30% if user routes comply with the system optimum. There is no actual traffic management system that can achieve such a goal because of computational (determining the optimal route for all current users in NP-hard), privacy (optimality requires that all users share their destination with a centralized controller) and compliance issues (users may not follow routing instructions).The optimal route guidance system we have designed within the MAGnUM project can quickly solve the two first issues. A centralized controller produces real-time avoidance maps, i.e., the definition of how many users should avoid each subsection of the road network to alleviate congestion in this area. Such maps are derived by monitoring of overall traffic conditions. Each user transforms this information into individual route guidance through its navigation system. This privacy is guaranteed by design as the users share no information with the controller but only take benefit from avoidance maps.The PoC will not only develop the prototype but also implement the system in the field to run experiments over three months. The experiments aim to (i) test the proper system functioning, (ii) derive optimal controller settings in particular concerning the network partitioning, and (iii) investigate users’ reactions to the g
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Luxotherm - Development of an innovative provess for economically and ecologically disposing of cooling lubricant waste' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Cooling lubricants/oils are found in a variety of applications and are particularly found in use in cutting processes such as drilling, milling or grinding. The large amounts of used lubricants (around 1 million tonnes are generated every year in Germany alone) as well as increasing disposal costs mean that cooling lubricants are of great importance for manufacturers both economically as well as ecologically. The cutting processes are among the most common processing techniques, not only in Germany but also across the whole of Europe. The need for environmentally and economically viable disposal of these materials is of particular importance in the automobile, engineering and plant manufacturing industries. The process planned here represents a chance for decentrally disposing of cooling lubricants and thereby significantly reducing the transportation costs previously associated with disposal. The majority of the output products from the recycling process can also be reused as secondary raw materials (approx. 95%); a small amount of the waste product (approx. 1%) is inert and can be disposed of without further treatment. Suitable partners will be selected in order to ensure that the lubricant lifecycle is dealt with comprehensively so that this concept can be successfully implemented.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Quantum Gravity and the Early Universe'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Quantum Gravity will be studied in the context of early universe cosmology. Specifically, inhomogeneous perturbations, and their evolution, within Loop Quantum Cosmology will be developed so as to allow direct observational testing of the theory.  A phase of the early universe that is dominated by Quantum Gravity may produce effects observable in the detailed structure of the Cosmic Microwave Background or large scale galaxy distributions. In order to understand and quantify such effects the power spectra and non-gaussianities of scalar and tensor perturbations, will be calculated within Loop Quantum Cosmology. This will then allow the theory to be directly tested against a wide range of observational data, such that from the WMAP and Plank satellites and various deep field galaxy surveys. This would provide us with a unique window into the deep Quantum Gravity regime and an unprecedented probe of ultra high energy physics.This project will require a significant extension of the Loop Quantum Cosmological model which should follow as closely as possible the full underlying Loop Quantum Gravity theory. Thus this project will simultaneously strengthen the link between Loop Quantum Cosmology and the full theory whilst also producing (potentially) observable predictions. Since quantum field theory in curved space-times is a key part of cosmological perturbation theory, this project will also draw links between full Loop Quantum Gravity, quantum fields on a semi-classical space-time and classical cosmology.Although the main thrust of this project will be aimed towards Loop Quantum Cosmology, the methods  developed will be applicable to other approaches to Quantum Gravity. This project will provide a toolbox with which many theories of Quantum Gravity can, for the first time,