RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Enhance innovation management capacities in Andalusian SMEs. CESEAND InnoAses 2017-18.' (2014-2020).

assistant: **Concept**

The European Commission, through the Executive Agency of Small Medium Enterprises (EASME), have assigned new roles and innovative advisories services to the Enterprise Europe Network such as a European-wide network of entities integrated into regional innovation systems. Being the ground lever and driving force for innovation management capacities in SMEs and, in the near future, as the organisation directly responsible for the provision of advanced services. Specific support to these SMEs into the Innovation Management Capacities, in order to create a favourable ecosystem for its innovations and growth, providing support to research, development and innovation projects, such as the SME Instrument and other specific services aimed to improve their innovation skills and address the financing needs required by the implementation and execution of high-risk and high-potential innovation ideas to markets.As a result to this call and through the implementation of the activities and the provision of services detailed in this Proposal, we expect to achieve the following Objectives:• To address the lack of innovation as a barrier for SME growth.• To enhance the innovation capacities of SMEs in Andalusia in order to make them more competitive through the provision of advanced services.• To increase the economic impact from innovation activities in SMEs.• To drive forward non-technological catalysts for innovation in SMEs.• To develop on behalf of the entities which comprise the Enterprise Europe Network new ways and tools to provide services to SMEs that contribute to enhancing their competitive capacities.• To provide support to beneficiaries of SME Instrument, accompanying them in their transition through Phases 1 and 2.• To identify future potential applicants to successfully
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'From employability to capability. an exploratory approach on the quality of employment' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposal undertakes an exploratory theoretical and methodological approach on the quality of employment. Since Lisbon and Nice summits, promotion of quality has become one of the most important items in European construction in social and employment fields. The concept of quality of employment has been introduced in the European Social Agenda. The proposal intends to seize the concept, via the scope of capabilities employment offers to its holders in term of effective freedom of choice. It concerns the range of possibilities in terms of: mobility and promotion within the firm, freedom to conciliate work and private life, access to social protection of different types, as well as more employability on the labour market. The work is following and adapting the works of Amartya Sen (whose capability is a core concept in his conception of well-being and of economic development). The proposal is focused on statistical indicators making comparison possible.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Solar-driven reforming of waste into hydrogen' to be submitted under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Abstract**

Waste disposal leads to environmental pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and a loss of chemical and energy-rich resources. Photoreforming is a sunlight-driven technology that recaptures the value in waste while simultaneously contributing to renewable energy production by transforming biomass, food and plastic waste into hydrogen. However, our current photoreforming process relies on corrosive acids or bases in order to solubilise waste and enhance hydrogen generation, which raises sustainability and economic concerns. In the proposed SolReGen project, we will couple our patented photoreforming process with a benign enzymatic waste pre-treatment in order to enhance its commercialisation potential. This will be achieved through four key objectives: (i) optimisation of an enzyme immobilisation strategy for facile recycling and low-cost deployment, (ii) integration of enzymatic pre-treatment with photoreforming, (iii) scaling of the overall system to one square meter under rooftop sunlight, and (iv) development of a sustainable business model for commercialisation. By achieving these innovations and patenting where necessary, photoreforming will become a hybrid technology for waste management and renewable energy production that is faster, less expensive, more environmentally-friendly, and increasingly desirable to commercial partners.


**Keywords:** photocatalysis, solar fuels, hydrogen, waste management, plastic
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'India and the Indian Ocean in the Early Decolonial Period: Archipelagic Imaginaries, 1950s-1970s'.

assistant: **Concept**

The project IATIO mobilises the concept of ‘archipelagic imaginaries’ to examine Indian intellectual and literary cosmopolitanism in the Indian Ocean during the 1950s-1970s. The research shifts focus from teleological readings of Indian Ocean history and territorial perspective on postcolonial Indian culture, to a renewed investment in archipelagic theory and geocritical approaches. The temporal framework of the project ranges from around the time of the post-World War II decolonisation to the late 1970s, a period of far-reaching political, cultural and economic change for the entire Indian Ocean region. The project aims to advance a non-territorial epistemological framework for theorising postcolonial India through an investigation of the conceptual, imaginative and material Indian Ocean geographies inhabited by Indian intellectuals, writers and other cosmopolitan voices. It will do so by employing an interdisciplinary methodology that combines tools and insights from history, literary criticism and cultural studies, to engage in close reading of intellectual journals and the popular press, works of fiction, and selected case studies of material Indian Ocean sites of cosmopolitan encounters. The fellowship will be based at two leading academic institutions, King’s College London (UK) and the University of the Witwatersrand (ZA), and will take the researcher to further Asian and African countries for archival research. It will enhance the profile and the innovative potential of the researcher, strengthening his competence in interdisciplinary methods in the humanities and social sciences through personalised training, and providing the opportunity to develop a solid and internationally competitive track record. The project will also create a substantial institutional li
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Immunomodulation and autoimmunity in cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Atherosclerosis, the major cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is an inflammatory disease, where the immune system plays an important role. Novel autoantibodies as protection or risk markers and therapy through immunomodulation could be a major advance in prevention and treatment of CVD. One example is natural antibodies against phosphorylcholine (aPC), an antigen exposed in some bacteria and in phospholipids with platelet activating factor (PAF)-activity, e g in oxidized LDL. Our clinical and experimental studies indicate that aPC, mainly of IgM type protect against atherosclerosis and CVD. Risk markers are thrombogenic antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL), and our main focus is novel types of aPL against platelet activating factor (PAF) or PAF-like lipids (aPAF). In a prototypic autoimmune disease, SLE, such aPL are raised and the risk of CVD is very high. Closely associated with these markers are our novel therapeutic principles. One is to raise the levels of aPC, through passive immunization, with polyclonal aPC from pooled human Ig, or with monoclonal aPC. Active immunization with PC is a later possibility. Decreased binding of antithrombotic Annexin V to endothelium is associated with CVD in SLE and potentially in some infectious diseases. Neutralizing antibodies in pooled human Ig restores Annexin V binding and these are thus a therapeutic possibility. Annexin V per se could also prevent CVD.The CVDIMMUNE combines academic and industrial expertise and objectives, and aims at: -Investigating novel risk markers for CVD in European patient cohorts of in about 15 000 patients including unique cohorts as the Swedish Twin registry, the MORGAM-study and SLE.-Investigating immunomodulation as a therapeutic strategy for of CVD.-Developing documentation for registration of
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how '"Hearing voices"" - From cognition to brain systems""' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The experience of hearing voices", i. e. auditory hallucinations in the absence of an external acoustic input is a perplexing phenomenon. In addition to being a defining characteristic of schizophrenia, experiences of "hearing voices" may be more common in the general population than what we normally think, which poses a theoretical challenge from a neuropsychological point of view. The overall goal is to track auditory hallucinations from the cognitive (phenomenological) to the neuronal (brain systems and synaptic) levels of explanation, by drawing on my previous research on hemispheric asymmetry and attention-modulation of dichotic listening and functional neuroimaging. I now suggest a new model for explaining "hearing voices" in patients and in healthy individuals. From the phenomenology of what patients and healthy individuals "hearing voices" actually report led me to question current models and theories that auditory hallucinations are "inner speech" or "traumatic memories". Since both patients and healthy individuals "hearing voices" subjectively report experiencing someone "speaking to them" it seems that a perceptual model would better fit the actual phenomenology. A perceptual model can however not explain why patients and healthy individuals differ in the way they cope with and interpret the "voice". An expanded model is therefore advanced that sees auditory hallucinations as a break-down of the dynamic interplay between bottom-up (perceptual) and top-down (inhibitory control) cognitive processes. It is suggested that while both groups show deficient perceptual processing, the patients in addition have impaired inhibitory control functions which prevents them from interpreting the "voices" as coming from inner thought processes. A series of experiments are pr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Rational and Simulation-Supported Design of Inhalable RNA Nanocarrier' (RatInhalRNA) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overarching goal of RatInhalRNA is to computationally predict and develop efficient formulations for pulmonary RNA therapy. New RNA formulations are imperative for clinical RNA delivery beyond the liver. The lung offers undruggable targets which could be treated with RNA therapeutics. However, approved siRNA formulations are not suited for pulmonary delivery due to instability in lung surfactant and during nebulization. Hence, it is my aim to rationally design inhalable and biocompatible polymer-based siRNA formulations for efficient siRNA delivery to the lung. While biomaterials are commonly optimized empirically via one-variable-at-a-time experimentation, I am the first to combine Design-of-Experiments (DoE) with Molecular Dynamics (MD) Simulations and Machine Learning (ML) to accelerate the discovery and optimization process of siRNA nanocarriers towards the metrics of gene silencing efficacy and biocompatibility at reduced wet-lab resources. In RatInhalRNA, I will synthesize amphiphilic polyspermines and will prepare siRNA-loaded nanoparticles by microfluidic assembly for experimental assessment of physico-chemical parameters as well as in vitro and in vivo gene silencing efficacy in coronavirus infection models. I will assess siRNA binding of the polyspermines via MD simulations and will analyze the contribution of the nanoparticle design factors on experimental and computational readout responses of the DoE. I will train a support vector machine for supervised ML and will generate models to identify areas of interest. Based on the predictions, I will test additional formulations to obtain a validation dataset for the assessment the ability of the ML algorithm to identify design properties of efficient siRNA nanoparticles for pulmonary delivery. RatInhalRNA wil
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Molecular mechanisms of insulin resistance in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Objectives: Current understanding of the pathogenesis of insulin resistance involves environmental factors combined with a marked inherited component, however, no major NIDDM genes could be identified so far. This relates to the incomplete knowledge of the insulin signaling cascade and the lack of any demonstrated influence of NIDDM-associated environmental factors on genes encoding key insulin signaling proteins. The concerted research plan of five European laboratories aims to fill this gap of knowledge with the ultimate goal to establish novel approaches for diagnosis, prevention and treatment of NIDDM.Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is a chronic disease affecting around 5% of the total European population. Due to its prevalence and marked risk for enhanced morbidity and mortality, NIDDM must be considered as a major socio-economic burden of the European community. Insulin resistance to muscle glucose uptake and utilisation has been recognised as one of the earliest abnormalities leading to NIDDM. Early detection of insulin resistance and detailed knowledge of the mechanisms leading to this deregulation would provide the key to prevention, treatment and improved prognosis of NIDDM. Current understanding of the pathogenesis of insulin resistance involves environmental factors combined with a marked inherited component, however, no major NIDDM genes could be identified so far. This relates to the incomplete knowledge of the insulin signalling cascade and the lack of any demonstrated influence of NIDDM-associated environmental factors on genes encoding key insulin signalling proteins. The concerted research plan of five European laboratories, as described in the present proposal, aims to fill this gap of knowledge with the ultimate goal to establish nove
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Semantic Tools for Carbon Reduction in Urban Planning' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

While many cities in Europe and in the world have issued climate change policies and set targets for reduction of CO2 emissions, their implementation in urban planning practice remains a major challenge. Devising effective decision systems which support CO2 emissions reduction demands a systems approach which enables different actors -policy makers, planners, engineers, consultants, and inhabitants- to correlate a diversity of problems, spanning across distinct domains and geographic scales. The technological approach of SEMANCO is based on the integration of energy related open data structured according to standards, semantically modeled and interoperable with a set of tools for visualizing, simulating and analyzing the multiple interrelationships between factors determining CO2 production. A Semantic Energy Information Framework (SEIF) will be developed to model the energy-related knowledge planners and decision makers need.  The tools interoperating with the framework will support systems innovation and include available technologies, enhancements to existing open source platforms, and new technological solutions. SEMANCO will carry out an analysis requirements to support the application of the tools by the different stakeholders involved in energy related urban planning. The development of the tools and methods will be informed by three case study scenarios in Spain, UK and Denmark which will cover three geographical scales -neighbourhood, municipal and regional- including both existing and new urban areas. The case studies will identify the relevant indicators and the interrelationship between factors contributing to CO2 production in the analyzed urban areas. Based on this analysis, tools and methods will be developed as the project progress.  Their application wi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Modelling agricultural policies: state of the art and new challenge' (MAPSTART).

assistant: **Innovation**

At regular intervals, various national and internationals institutions carry out evalutaions of the effectiveness of policy tools. This is because agricultural policy may be sidered work in progress", where the tools created by the policy makers are the result of a tinuous process of adaptation that follows the changes in the referred socio-eomic framework, and the orientation of agricultural policy thtat reflects precise internal policy choices in different groups of countries. The availability of analysis tools that can follow the evolutions of the envisaged scenarios has therefore become important, in order to be ready to face the needs of both public and private players. In this sense, we would to organise a seminar on agricultural policies evalutaion tools. This is a logical follow-up to the successful 65th EAAE seminar held in Bonn in 2000, which represented an important reference point for European research in the field of agricultural policy analysis. Furthermore, the seminar wishes to offer the chance for a meeting, one year after the start of the sixth framework programme, and particularly Action 8 "Policy-oriented research", providing the opportunity for researchers to discuss the methodologies they use in their own research. The objective of the seminar is to discuss theretical and empirical tributions for the review of models used in the assessment o policies that support agricultural sector and regulate production of marketable and non-marketable products (commodities, public goods and externalities). The seminar will accept papers focusing on the role of models in assessing changes in transition eomies. More in details, it will be accept papers that will discuss agricultural policy tools and developpe perspective in order to use these tools to monitor and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'High energy studies of star formation in extra-galactic context' (1994-1998), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

A great variety of starforming regions is encountered among the extragalactic objects. Recently it has become possible to study such regions at X-rays with appreciable spatial and spectral resolution. At these high energies interesting information can be retrieved about the evolving stellar population and its interaction with the ambient Interstellar Medium. The interpretation of such data will be undertaken with sophisticated computer simulations. a novel approach is to develop a population synthesis programme that monitors the X-ray active phases for each individual star(and each binary) etc., plus considers interaction with Interstellar Medium while the stellar population evolves. To prepare cases for comparison with computer simulation, an observational study will be undertaken, largely by means of Archival Research. The main emphasis is on X-rays but complementary data in other waveband will be included (IR, optical). The result will be a deeper understanding of several important issues regarding starformation.