RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Imaging synaptic plasticity by ultra-high field magnetic resonance spectroscopy in health and psychiatric disease' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

A large number of psychiatric disorders (major and bipolar depression (MDD / BD), schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), addiction, anxiety, attention deficit hyperactivity syndrome (ADHS), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), autism) lack objective criteria for primary diagnosis, early differential diagnosis with regard to subtypes in treatment response and disease progression or effective therapy monitoring. Hence, the search for relevant biomarkers is of high importance. This proposal suggests the development of novel methodology for highly spatially and temporally resolved imaging of disease effects on neurotransmission, membrane processes related to synaptic plasticity and brain energy metabolism in psychiatric disorders and the acute and chronic impact of related pharmacological treatment in the human brain. To that, the advantages of a unique 9.4 T whole body human magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system for 1H, 31P and 13C magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging shall be exploited. Highly innovative enabling MRI technology including parallel transmission, very high order B0 shimming, a real time field stabilization and motion correction approach along with the principles of advanced encoding and non-Fourier image reconstruction shall ensure high data quality. Next to obtaining 20 novel image contrasts based on steady state metabolite concentrations, the ultimate goal of the proposed research is to enable functional spectroscopic imaging in the entire human brain in order to investigate adaptation of neurotransmission and brain metabolism to environmental stimuli as well as the impact of acute pharmacological intervention. Finally, the spatially and temporally resolved metabolic imaging technology shall be used for investigation of patients with ma
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Artificial Intelligence and Competition' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Abstract**

AI algorithms are increasingly being used in markets. It is generally agreed that they create a wealth of value by facilitating economic interactions. However, there are also concerns that when applied to market environments, they could lessen competition and harm consumers. This proposal sets forth an important first step of an articulated research program on AI and Competition. The proposal is structured as three organic projects focusing on two important classes of AI algorithms. The first class, price-setting algorithms, are tools that are used by online merchants to set retail prices. As the algorithms of each merchant interact in a common market, they can mutually learn to defeat competition. We plan to study how these collusive conducts are learned to propose a direction for potential regulation. The second class, recommender systems (RS), are ubiquitous online algorithms that suggest products and content to consumers that are based on their current and past behaviour. For example, Amazon.com uses recommender systems to rank products on search result pages, or to suggest other products that the user may be interested in. The aim of the proposed research project is to assess whether RSs are pro-competitive or anti-competitive by studying how firms endogenously react to RSs in terms of price, product design and entry/exit decisions. Methodologically, these projects rigorously combine ingredients from economics and computer science (CS), departing from the stylized modelling approach of the literature and instead are aimed at analysing state-of- the-art algorithms developed in the CS literature.Algorithms and their impact on market outcomes naturally require an interdisciplinary approach. Dealing with actual algorithms calls for new tools, to supplement the economis
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Global Riemannian Geometry: curvature and topology' in the context of a Fifth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Global Riemannian Geometry is a branch of Riemannian Geometry that has experimented a great development along this century, evolving a wide range of techniques and sub-disciplines, as critical point theory, distance geometry and comparison geometry. Its main goal consists into the topological (or even metrical) classification of manifolds satisfying some restrictions on its curvatures or other Riemannian invariants defined on it. That is, the relationships between topology and geometry of a given manifold. In some cases even the geometry can be recognised via measurements of metric invariants. The aim of this course is to present young researchers some of these techniques in order to prepare them for the research in this area. In particular, the course will be focused on a combination of the following topics: finite metric spaces, distance geometry, analysis on smooth and discrete spaces and comparison geometry via Cartan connections. The theory of Cartan connexions gives a global vision of differential geometry and classical geometries, and this gives a great interest to this course because these tools will be useful everywhere.ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/improving/docs/HPCF-2000-00024-1.pdf
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Digital Ecocriticism: Moving beyond anthropocentrism in the contemporary French novel' (DigEco), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The DigEco project will construct, enrich, and analyze a corpus of 700 francophone novels (from 2000 to the present day) using tools and methods developed in the Digital Humanities. This innovative approach will provide new insights into the influence of ecological discourse on contemporary fiction. Although recent studies argue that the environmental question is changing the novel beyond the thematic focus on ecology, to date, no formal investigations have been conducted on such large corpora.DigEco will thus propose new critical perspectives on the capacity of literature to bring anthropocentrism into question. In order to achieve this objective, the project will be organized around three research axes: biodiversity, places, and nonhuman agency. These three elements are all bound to a shift in the traditional mimetic paradigm of the contemporary novel, diverting attention from a previously-dominant focus on human actions.For each of these research axes, I will enrich the digitized corpus using named-entity recognition technologies and semantic ontologies in order to encode a lexicon in biodiversity and identify toponymies and names of animals and plants. Then, using various computational approaches, I will leverage semantic, lexicometric, and stylometric approaches to answer research questions elaborated through an ecocritical methodology. Using sentiment analysis, I will also study the emotions that characters express about concepts, places, animals and plants.This project bridges two emerging fields in literary research  Environmental Humanities and Digital Humanities  and will constitute the first major study on the possibilities of dialogue between them. It will provide the largest set of data on biodiversity, toponyms and nonhuman agency in fiction in any languag
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'BRIDGING GENOMES: an integrated genomic approach towards genetic improvement of aquacultured fish species' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The present project will use a far reaching but parsimonious approach totransfer genetic information from model organisms to commercial species;transfer technology and know-how from leading laboratories in genome analysis and mapping to more classical fish genetics laboratories, as well as knowledge from and interesting biological model, the sea bream, in the opposite direction;bridge the gaps in maps by merging physicals and linkage maps;bridge the distance between research and industry;integrate evolutionary theory and modern technology to generate an applied endpoint;integrate genome maps of various teleost with data from higher vertebrates, thanks to the high potential of comparative mapping.The project workplan is centered round the application of modern biotechnological methods to aquaculture. It is subdivided into 7 main workpackages, each of which is co-ordinated by the partner with the relevant expertise, and the completion of which will contribute to the attainment of the project objectives.The workpackages articulate with each other and can be subdivided into 3 main groups according to the nature of the methods they use:i) molecular biotechnology, which includes methodologies for generating mapping panels for the linkage map (WP1) and HAPPY mapping (WP2), a highly automatable new method for physical mapping, genotyping the linkage map (WP3) and HAPPY map (WPS) by use of high throughput automated methods, and isolating STS markers for HAPPY mapping (WP4), ii) conventional genetic; the tools generated in WPl-5 will be used to screen sea bream (Sparus aurata) generated in a breeding program on a SME fish farm. This will result in the transfer of molecular biotechnological methodologies to conventional genetics and the implementation of technology transfer from s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Slab Plume Interactions in Deep Earth Regions'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Understanding mantle dynamics requires deep knowledge of plumes and slabs. Seismic tomography images reveal the existence of interacting slabs and plumes with very intricate shapes. This wide diversity of interacting slab-plume morphologies is indicative of their properties (strength, rheology, composition) and dynamics, although we still lack strong quantitative studies, most numerical  models address slab or plume dynamics in isolation. The SPIDER project proposes to focus on slab-plume interactions, in order to decipher the effects of plume and slab properties on their geometry and dynamics. To do so, SPIDER will 1/ numerically model complex slab-plume interactions within a vigorously convecting mantle using the state-of-the-art code StagYY. The applicant will develop topological tools to automatically detect and time-track the plume and slab morphologies and properties; 2/ rigorously explore the effects of the rheological contrasts between slabs and plumes, magmatic-geochemical evolution and mantle melting on slab-plume interaction patterns; and 3/ systematically compare seismic tomography, magmatism and climatic observations in the very distinct Tonga-Samoa and Farallon-Yellowstone slab/plume systems with the characteristics and dynamics of model slab/plume interactions. This unprecedented effort to explain the diversity of observed slab-plume interactions will ultimately help to constrain mantle rheology and dynamics. The applicant will bring his experience in numerical modeling of subduction zone and plume dynamics to the Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon, Terre, Planètes et Environnement (LGL-TPE, UCBL, France) and University College London, UK, where he will benefit from and contribute to world-leading expertise on the Earth’s mantle-lithosphere evolution in a st
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Photocatalytic Methylations via Direct Methane Functionalization' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Methane is one of the most abundant, underutilized carbon-based chemical feedstocks on the planet. Moreover, the simplest alkane is one of the most potent greenhouse gases in the atmosphere due to which United Nations has lunched the global methane initiative for achieving a 30% reduction in its emission by 2030. The current methodologies for the utilization and disposal of methane gas suffer due to being cost intensive and non-sustainable. As a result, there is an urgent need to develop protocols, which allow the transformation of this greenhouse gas into valuable products in a profitable manner. On the other hand, the selective substitution of C-H bonds in drug candidates to C-Me bonds have often led to an average 100-fold increase in their biological activity (Magic Methyl Effect). As a result, protocols which allow the selective incorporation of methyl groups into organic substrates have gained wide attention.The proposed project aims at developing efficient catalytic processes that allow direct methane functionalization by using it as a methylating reagent in a variety of C-Me bond forming reactions through dual transition metal photoredox catalysis. New pathways for the direct use of methane in reactions such as cross-couplings, C-H methylations and cascade cyclizations will be developed based on this novel bimetallic photocatalytic strategy. It is envisioned that the proposed research will open new avenues for the utilization of methane as feedstock for the synthesis of drugs and biorelevant molecules, thus contributing to the reduction in the emissions of this gas and helping to reach UNs global methane initiative and to EUs European Green Deal objective of achieving zero net greenhouse gas emission by 2050.


**Keywords:** Cross-Coupling, C-H activation, Cascad
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Aquaculture research centre' (ARC), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The Aquaculture Research Centre at the Institute of Aquaculture provides comprehensive facilities for research on most aspects of aquaculture. These are complemented by the expertise of over 100 staff to assist and advise visitors. Laboratories at Stirling are complemented by extensive fish keeping facilities both on the Stirling campus and at external sites which contain a variety of temperate and warm water marine and freshwater species. The facilities and expertise available are unique within Europe in their range and depth. The Institute has specific expertise in fish and shellfish disease, reproductive physiology, genetics, environmental impact and toxicology, nutrition and lipid biochemistry, and aquaculture development.Facilities include laboratories for electron and confocal microscopy, parasitology, microbiology, virology, histopathology, nutrition, biochemistry, physiology, radioimmunoassay, molecular genetics, ecotoxicology, environmental impact, immunology and vaccine development. Apart from fundamental studies into the biology of aquaculture species the expertise and facilities available are potentially appropriate for research on genetic improvement of farmed stocks, manipulation of breeding, development of vaccines and therapeutants against pathogens, diet development, particularly for larval fish, the environmental impacts of aquaculture, and wider aspects of aquaculture policy and development. For further information and application forms please contact Dr R Wootten/Dr A Shinn, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK. Tel: (+44) 1786 467870, Fax: (+44) 01786 472133, email: rw3@stir.ac.uk or aps1@stir.acc.uk http://www.aquaculture.stir.ac.uk/LSF/lsfgengd.htm
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'CO2NSTRUCT: Modelling the role of circular economy construction value chains for a carbon-neutral Europe' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Circular Economy integration into climate action and policy is limiting the EU's advancement to achieve carbon neutrality as fast as possible. Widely applied TIMES energy-climate mitigation models detail the use of technology and technological advances in its GHG abatement pathways. Because CE practices are technical, CO2NSTRUCT deems TIMES the ideal proxy model to shift climate mitigation models from linear to circular. This project will delineate a “circular climate mitigation” framework to augment TIMES models at a first stage, but that can serve as an imprint for other climate mitigation models. The focus will be on six pervasive carbon-intensive construction materials – steel, cement, brick, glass, wood, and insulation – to map six value chains with explicit feedback loops and quantified rebound effects, key of CE practices. Social and environmental externalities will be accounted for, including GHG & air pollutants emissions, water usage, embodied energy, energy poverty, employment, and inequalities. Once these and other CE measures are identified in the key industries of the six materials, CE tools as LCA and MFAs can be coupled to the TIMES model. TIMES will run several CE scenarios to quantify the role of CE for EU+ climate mitigation in the near-term and future, always ensuring carbon. Outcomes will be translated into useful and effective policy support information for sustainable climate mitigation, minimising conflicts across SDGs (both in EU+ and rest of the world). Although the framework is applied to the whole EU+ energy production and consumption system (disaggregated per country), CO2NSTRUCT will emphasize two economic case studies or clusters: (1) offshore renewable energy production and (2) buildings. CO2NSTRUCT anticipates that the framework can be u
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Processing and Electron Probing Inorganic Nanostructures for Emerging Nanotechnologies' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Since their discovery carbon nanotubes have generated huge interest due to their one-dimensional nature and their unique physical properties. However, a number of serious obstacles stand in the way of using them as useful functional nanomaterials. They are in fact poorly dispersable in common solvents and generally produced in a wide range of electronic types, with separation by type proving difficult. In view of these issues attention is now moving towards inorganic alternatives. In this context nanowires made up of molybdenum, sulfur and iodine (MoSI) and WS2 nanotubes have been shown to be within the most promising. Easy fabrication readily scaled up for a range of compounds, uniformity in diameters and electronic type and functional properties very similar to carbon nanotubes are among their most important qualities. However, being new class of materials, they are yet to be extensively studied. A complete understanding indeed is crucially required for further exploitation in the numerous technological applications they have been proposed for. The project aims to address crucial problems such as dispersability, processability and manipulation of these objects. Finding the optimal dispersion conditions will powerfully bring these materials on the technological and applicative scene. Once unlocked the solution processing issues other innovative and intriguing aspects will be covered, using the most advanced electron microscopy technologies to intimately understand the role of punctual structural defects in the ultimate physical properties of the materials. Correlation between physical properties and structural modifications will be for the first time established. The success of this proposal will give an important and unique contribute to the field, leading to technolo