RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'The historical dynamics of industrialization in Northwestern Europe and China ca. 1800-2010: A regional interpretation' (HInDI).

assistant: **Concept**

The Industrial Revolution is one of the most important events in human history: within a century, some countries multiplied their per capita income while others stagnated, exacerbating international inequality. Reducing this enduring inequality through industrial development has been a crucial policy goal; however, as no precise understanding of industrial development exists, no consistent international policy has been formulated.The understanding of this phenomenon has been hampered by a lack of data, theory, and historical dynamism. Many studies are, due to the lack of data, conducted on the national level, despite the fact that industrialization is ultimately a regional (i.e. intra-national) phenomenon. The basic principle of regional industrialization was investigated until the 1990s, when the focus shifted to other areas. At that time these studies had still been unconnected with economic location theory, as in the 1990s these were still unable to explain the regional spread of industrialization. Yet, more recent location theories have relaxed certain theoretical assumptions, allowing their application to the spread of industrialization as well. However, even these theories often lack historical dynamism, i.e. the capability to predict and explain the considerable changes that industrialization underwent these past 200 years.Using the regional approach, merging it with recent location theory, and creating a systematic regional dataset, this project will fundamentally alter our insights in the spread and development of industrialization. Analysis will focus on four macro regions and their sub-regions: two in Europe (England and the Low Countries) and two in China (the Yangtze delta and the Yungui area). These macro regions cover the timeline of industrialization (En
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Solar PV on the Distribution Grid: Smart Integrated Solutions of Distributed Generation based on Solar PV, Energy Storage Devices and Active Demand Management'.

assistant: **Innovation**

iDistributedPV´s aim is developing affordable integrated solutions to enhance the penetration of distributed solar PV (buildings) based on the effective integration of solar PV equipment, energy storage, monitoring and controlling strategies and procedures, active demand management, smart technologies and the integration of procedures in the power distribution system according to market criteria. The project will develop the concept of “prosumer”: a player that consumes and produces electricity in his facilities (solar PV). iDistributedPV will be the EU common place for enhancing the distributed solar PV: promoters, equipment manufacturers, DSOs, energy policy experts and R&D players will work together to develop affordable solutions, and produce business and management models for these solutions. The most promising solutions will be validated according to technical and economic criteria (for every solution a cost-benefit analysis will be elaborated) in five different European real distribution grids (Greece, Lithuania, Spain, Poland and Germany) considering different climatic, regulatory and technical frameworks. The validation process will be a relevant argument to convince the power stakeholders (DSOs, equipment manufacturers, energy authorities, policy makers, etc.) about the suitability of the most effective distributed solar PV solutions such as smart electricity supply.iDistributedPV will provide technical and regulatory recommendations, mainly focused on enhancing an effective and active renewable energy contribution and effective demand management to the security and reliability of the electricity networks: evolution from a power system with a centralized electricity generation to a new one that also includes production/demand units (prosumers) based on renewab
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Demo-genetic consequences of acorn harvesting by jays: bridging seed dispersal and recruitment in oak woodlands' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Efficient regeneration by natural means is critical for the conservation of oak forests across Europe as it sustains their biodiversity, improves resistance to a wide array of natural and anthropogenic disturbances and considerably facilitates management and silviculture.Integrating mechanisms of natural regeneration in forest management requires a sound understanding of the actual mechanisms of natural tree recruitment and of their consequences for the genetic structure of tree populations. The dispersal of seeds is a key stage in that process. Most European oak species share a single major seed disperser, the jay (Garrulus glandarius).This study proposes to use hypervariable molecular markers combined with detailed field experimentation on acorn survival and performance to explore how the dispersal and caching of acorns by jays shape initial plant recruitment and the resulting spatial genetic structure of recruits in a mixed pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) woodland.The combination of demographic and gene tic data and their analysis in a spatially explicit context make it possible to develop realistic estimates of how the fates of individual acorns translate into spatial genetic patterns across complex landscapes.A better understanding of acorn dispersal by jays and its demo-genetic consequences for oak recruitment may have important implications for diverse research disciplines and applications including forestry practice, tree conservation genetics, landscape ecology and planning, or models of plant migration under past and anticipated climate changes.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Rosetta s Way Back to the Source: Towards Reverse Engineering of Complex Software'.

assistant: **Concept**

We propose a research program (Rossetta) towards reverse engineering of complex software that is available only in binary form. Most of the commercial software industry assumes that compilation (the translation of source code to binary code), is irreversible in practice for real applications. The research question for Rosetta is whether this irreversibility assumption is reasonable. If successful, the project will have a major impact on the software industry.The challenge is daunting, because binary code after compilation lacks most of the visible structure and semantic information that is available at the source code level. There is no definition of data structures, no helpful names of variables and functions, no semantic information, and no indication of what chunks of instructions are supposed to do.However, the Rosetta project has a clear methodology for source recovery. Reverse engineering is approached as an iterative process with an initial focus on recovering data structures, followed by recovery of code. We combine static and dynamic techniques with usage monitoring and machine learning. A key insight is that even if all visible structure has been removed from the data in memory, the structures will still be *used* in a way that corresponds to the source code. By observing the use of data and application of machine learning techniques, we will recover both the data and the source.We store all information that we uncover in the Rosetta database. The database provides a handle on both the data structures and large sections of the code (and at various levels of abstraction). We believe that our methods will allow reverse engineering of very complex commercial software. Doing so will be our main criterion for success. In addition, however, we propose to demonstrate
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fifth Framework proposal on 'Water and energy recycling for commercial laundries through thermophilic bio-membrane technology'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Today, the hot water from commercial laundries is mainly discharged. Heat recovery with traditional technologies such as heat exchangers is uneconomical and hence not applied. Partial water recycling is applied for only a small portion of the rinse water, where the rinse water from the last rinse cycles is used for pre-treatment of dirty cloth in another washing machine. To date, no technology offering a 'real' and complete water recycling of all effluents occurring during the laundry process is available. Water, energy and detergent consumption as well as wastewater pollution and discharge of commercial laundries can be significantly reduced through the innovative technology proposed here. The aim of the project is the development of a thermophilic bio-membrane reactor technology which is proven to reduce operating costs and minimise the environmental impact of commercial laundries.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'ADVANCED MULTIFUNCTIONAL NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS APPLIED TO REMOVE ARSENIC IN ARGENTINIAN GROUNDWATER'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Daily intake of arsenic polluted water by cattle in Argentina is becoming of increasing concern, especially due to the important size of the livestock export market where EU is a main customer. Because natural forage or alfalfa grown without irrigation is used to feed livestock, drinking water is considered the main source of arsenic for cattle (several studies reveal arsenic concentrations in phreatic water samples above 0.15 mg/L, the level that suggest causing chronic intoxication in cattle). Therefore, as it has been demonstrated, there is a risk of exposure for the human health due to the introduction in the food chain through milk or meat. In view of arsenic toxicity and the large number of people exposed to its effects worldwide, there is a clear need for the implementation in remote exploitations of affordable and sustainable treatment methodologies to provide potable water to cattle. To face this problem and provide a solution, NANOREMOVAS pursues to develop and implement a pilot plant for the remote treatment of arsenic polluted waters based on the application of state-of-art advanced multifunctional nanostructured materials, already tested at the laboratory level. In this sense, NANOREMOVAS includes the cooperation between the industry and academia of partners from Europe and Argentina. Besides the required research and innovation to demonstrate the technical and economic feasibility of the developed water recycling technique, the seconded researchers will carry out a series of tasks and outreach activities, promoting entrepreneurship culture and support of young innovative companies in order to set-up technological partnerships within the water and livestock sector. Furthermore, NANOREMOVAS represents a significant contribution to knowledge and technology tr
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Treatment seeking and treatment outcomes in people suffering from posttraumatic stress following war and migration in the balkans' (STOP) under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Over 4 million people in former Yugoslavia suffer from ongoing and severe psychological posttraumatic stress symptoms related to war and migration in the 1990s. Whilst some are being treated in specialised centres, the majority do not seek treatment. This project aims to understand the barriers to treatment for no treatment seekers and evaluate how existing treatment programmes change patients' symptoms, quality of life and social functioning. It also identifies how treatment costs are linked to outcome. It will bring together a critical mass of researchers utilising complementary expertise from member states and Balkan countries. The findings will help design rehabilitation programmes for current non-treatment seekers, including refugees in member states, and improve cost-effectiveness of treatment programmes in specialised centres .
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Perspectives for the Aeronautical Research in Europe' (PARE).

assistant: **Innovation**

The overall objective of PARE (Perspectives for the Aeronautical Research in Europe) is to trigger collaboration between European stakeholders to support the achievement of the Flightpath 2050 goals, by providing yearly reports (and respective methodology) that assess the progress, gaps and barriers and propose suitable measures to close the remaining gap. The main outputs of PARE are three yearly reports on the “Perspectives for Aerospace Research in Europe” that use specific benchmarks to assess the progress towards each of the 23 Flightpath goals and the gap remaining. The assessment includes EU projects (Clean Sky, SESAR and others), national projects, academic and industrial research reports. Aspects like long-distance travelling and relevant emerging technologies from non-aeronautical sectors are focused, as well as greater participation from recent EU member states (e.g. in Eastern Europe) and associated countries (e.g Ukraine). The activities of Europe’s competitors (e.g. the U.S.) are also considered in PARE to assess: areas of EU leadership to be exploited; areas requiring specific effort in the EU to catch-up; areas of common interest for cooperation. PARE will contribute to fulfil the “Mobility for Growth” workprogramme with an assessment of progress in aerospace research, gaps and bottlenecks. The comprehensive yearly report (RC), can originate a public version (RP) and specific versions for academy and research (RA), industry, airlines and airports (RB) and certification authorities, international and professional associations (RC). The wide dissemination of each report will allow to collect feedback to improve the next one thus establishing the final reporting procedure that could be extended beyond the end of the project. Also addressed is the attraction
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Tight junctions and tissue mechanics as sensors and executers of heart regeneration' (2021-2027) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

One of the most fascinating aspects of salamander regeneration is the level of precision at which restoration of complex structures occurs. How the recovery of form and function is sensed at a cellular level leading to appropriate termination of regenerative programs remains largely unknown. This is partly due to technical challenges of studying cellular events at a high-resolution during regeneration and establishing a constitutive link between cell behavior, tissue architecture and function. Here, I propose taking an interdisciplinary approach that combines gene editing, deep-tissue imaging, force measurements and spatial -omics to overcome these barriers. My goal is to gain holistic understanding of regeneration by integrating molecular, cellular, mechanical and functional parameters. Specifically, I aim to explore the role of tight junctions and mechanical cues in sensing and relaying macroscale information to adapt cellular events as the regeneration unfolds. We will utilize the newt Pleurodeles waltl and heart regeneration as an ideally suited regeneration context where I recently showed that the injury response by the epithelial-like covering called epicardium and the dedifferentiating cardiomyocytes are closely coordinated to replenish the lost muscle. By combining long term intravital cell tracking, mechanical characterization and ultrasound imaging with tight junction manipulations and mechanical perturbations we will 1) define cell dynamics and regenerative state transitions 2) test whether unique expansion in the tight junction protein Claudin-6 sequence that extends its N-terminus is protective against overproliferation and 3) map the physical properties controlling the termination of regenerative programs. Our results will identify mechanisms underlying th
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Renewable Energy Site Selection using Artificial Intelligence and Geographic Information System' (RESSAIG) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

The RESSAIG project (Renewable Energy Site Selection using Artificial Intelligence and Geographic Information System) aims to enhance the identification and development of sites for clean renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaic (PV) arrays and both onshore and offshore wind farms. Utilizing a blend of Artificial Intelligence (AI), deep learning, remote sensing data, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and government datasets, the project seeks to optimize site selection for renewable energy and water desalination necessary for hydrogen production. Amidst the global shift towards sustainable energy solutions to combat climate change, there is an urgent need for more efficient and precise methods for identifying optimal sites for renewable energy installations. Traditional methods often overlook critical environmental, economic, and social factors that RESSAIG's integrative approach will consider, thus ensuring more sustainable and economically viable energy production.The urgency for sustainable and low-carbon energy solutions is accentuated by increasing environmental concerns and international commitments to reduce carbon footprints. RESSAIG's advanced mapping technologies come at a crucial time to meet the growing demand for renewable energy infrastructure and support the transition towards green hydrogen as a key energy carrier for the future.Our team brings together leading experts in AI, GIS, remote sensing, and renewable energy, uniquely positioning us to tackle this complex challenge. Our interdisciplinary approach combines cutting-edge technology with extensive field knowledge, enabling us to provide innovative solutions that are both scientifically rigorous and practically applicable.RESSAIG enhances renewable energy site selection, reducing costs and
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Soft magnetoactive metamaterials for remote tunability of elastic waves' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Due to striking advantages such as rapid response and reversible change in the shape and properties under remotely applied magnetic fields, soft magnetoactive materials have become an attractive material platform for human-technology interfaces, soft robotics, actuators and sensors, and biomedical devices. However, a systematic understanding of their dynamic behaviors in the extreme regime is still lacking, creating a bottleneck to innovation and limiting their tremendous potential in nondestructive testing, energy harvesting, and smart soft wave devices.MetaMagic aims at developing an experimentally-informed framework to design and discover novel Soft Magnetoactive Metamaterial systems with tunable and unusual elastic wave characteristics beyond the wavelength limit, with a view to industrial applications in the design of smart wave manipulation devices. The project proposes to exploit the Unique Transformative Ability of soft magnetoactive materials integrated into the Neat Metamaterial Design incorporating the local resonance and topological phase transition, polar and asymmetric, and nonlinear vector solitary effects.The action mixes ad-hoc theoretical modelling with experimental tests and numerical simulations, by fully leveraging the host and secondment institutions' expertise and facilities, and experience in scientific management. The training programme is structured to strengthen my interdisciplinary skills and will allow me to grow as a world-class leader in the emerging field of tunable and reconfigurable metamaterials.The output of this action will open new levels of performance in a variety of advanced applications, from broadband vibration isolation at challenging low-frequency ranges to robust energy harvesting with ultra-high transmission rates. Ultimate