RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Development of GRASP radiative transfer code for the retrieval of aerosol microphysics vertical-profiles from space measurements and its impact in ACE mission'.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project deals with reducing the uncertainties associated with the knowledge of aerosol microphysical vertical profiles worldwide through the use of new space-borne measurements.  This objective links with the goal of the last IPCC 2013 to reduce uncertainties in aerosol direct effects, particularly in the knowing of absorption profiles. The approach we plan to develop is the development and applicability of the Generalized Retrieval of Atmosphere and Surface Properties (GRASP) for new space borne systems. GRASP has been already applied successfully to the POLDER/PARASOL system providing column-integrated aerosol microphysics and absorption. However, the new LIDAR space-borne sensors open new possibilities. To that end, we plan to study the details in constraints of the current techniques for the retrieval of aerosol microphysics from multi-wavelength lidar alone (known as the 3b+2a configuration), and will make evaluation studies versus in-situ instruments from large field campaigns such as DISCOVER-AQ and SEACR4S from NASA or SHADOW from the University of Lille. However, lidar measurements are difficult and usually presents low signal-to-noise ratio, particularly during daytime. We plan here to develop a joint inversion that uses combine measurements of lidar and polarimetric space-borne systems. Such approach is the core of the upcoming Aerosol-Clouds-Ecosystems (ACE) NASA mission. The development of this task will involve the use of synthetic database simulated using the NASA GEOS-5 model which will be used as reference. Different configurations of lidar and polarimeters will be studied to invert microphysical parameters. The results of this task will be also used for defining cost-effective ACE mission. Also, joint inversion will be evaluated using experimental
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Light Induced Molecular Movements. Photo-gated devices' (LIMM), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

We intend to develop a new method, which uses light excitation to promote large conformational changes in suitable molecules (photoisomerizable or photochromic species) for controlling optically the motion and positioning of individual molecules with nanometric precision. To achieve this goal we adopt a strongly interdisciplinary approach in which physicists and chemists will collaborate together on 3 major themes: 1) movement of molecules and material in films and on surfaces; 2) transport of ions or of molecules in organized structures; 3) conduction across molecular wires containing a photoswitchable unit. The light induced movements will produce new interesting properties in the materials or open new technology for the construction of photo-gated devices.OBJECTIVESUnderstanding and controlling the movements of molecules on a surface or in organized matrices for the development of nanometric scale devices represents one of the ultimate goals of nanotechnology. We intend to show that under proper light excitation (wavelength, intensity gradient, polarization), using new photoactive compounds we can achieve the following objectives:1. Transport of ions or molecules in organized structures; 2. Light control of individual molecule motion at the nanometric scale; 3. Nanosized electronic device fabrication by light controlled positioning and self-assembly of molecules between electrodes.Work will centre around the development of: a) junctions in which photoactive groups are responsible for different electrical conduction upon light excitation; b) light active systems able to orient and self assemble in order to form a bridge between two electrodes.DESCRIPTION OF WORKThe project involves highly interdisciplinary research that will be carried out in a collaborative effort by
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Airline inventory renewal migration advancement network' under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The airlines in the network are locked into legacy operational systems vital to their businesses, but prohibitively costly to migrate. They need to define a generic migration approach which each airline can use as a template when subsequently migrating from a legacy environment to an open platform. It will also influence suppliers to provide more generic product and service responses.The primary objective of the network is to produce a final agreed generic report, defining in detail the best practice approach for airline reservations inventory migration to an open platform environment. This report will be published, and widely disseminated.The report is intended to provide a standard reference approach for both the airline industry and its suppliers. It should be of considerable benefit to the airline industry in general.ACTIONSThe technical aim is to produce an agreed generic requirements specification to guide both the members and the airline industry in general in the challenging task of migrating their legacy reservations inventory systems.The network partners, network members, and sub-contractors will agree the scope of the network activity, carry out an agreed body of work to investigate and define the relevant migration issues. They will produce a final report setting out an agreed consensus on the migration of reservations inventory.The NETWORK USERS consist of the partners and members, supported by supplier sub-contractors and observers. The project partners are Aer Lingus and Icelandair. Aer Lingus currently uses ASTRAL, which is an IPARS based reservation system. Icelandair uses CPARS. The network members include Air Malta, Ansett Australia, Braathens S.A.F.E., Egyptair, Eurowings, and Kuwait Airways. These airlines bring broad experience of different legacy
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Establishing Services Enhancing the Innovation Management Capacity of SMEs in the Enterprise Europe Network Austria' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

A lack of innovation management capacity represents an important barrier to creating economic impact from innovation activities in SMEs. The H2020 Work Programme “Innovation in SMEs” foresees support services via the Enterprise Europe Network dealing with this issue. The Austrian consortium will support SMEs in addressing factors hindering successful innovation cycles. Activities will aim at (1) providing substantial consulting and support services in the form of Key Account Management (KAM) to beneficiaries of the SME instrument, Fast Track to Innovation and FET Open and at (2) enhancing the innovation management capacity (EIMC) of SMEs. Services will be provided in close cooperation and coordination with the National Contact Points and regional and national stakeholders. KAM and EIMC services will be carried out by experienced innovation experts that are all also involved in/closely connected to the provision of EEN services. This guarantees a seamless support via the services provided under H2020 and COSME, using synergies but avoiding the duplication of services. (1) Within the frame of the Key Account Management, partners will conduct company assessments, identify weaknesses in the SMEs’ innovation strategies and subsequently help SMEs to assign professional coaches. Coaches and SMEs will then develop a coaching plan and address these weaknesses. The process will be facilitated and accompanied by the EEN expert. Further support (e.g. the link to additional financial resources) will be provided and so the SME receives a vital service throughout the project. (2) EEN experts will also directly support a selected number of SMEs in improving their innovation management. This will be achieved through targeted innovation management consulting. SMEs in need of this specifi
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Advanced Volcanic Ash characteriSaTion'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Advanced Volcanic Ash characteriSaTion I aim to show how rapid characterisation of volcanic ash particle properties using QEMSCAN® Particle Mineralogical Analysis, an automated mineralogy tool, can help to determine risks to aviation and interpret deformation during volcanic eruptions in order to help predict and respond to volcanic crises.Through targeted experiments using specialised experimental apparatus, together with checks from cross-correlation and control samples, I will adopt an empirical approach in order to (1) characterise ash particles to  identify diagnostic characteristics linked to fragmentation mechanisms that can be used to better inform ash-plume dispersion models and turbine engine resilience tests and to predict ash particle properties during monitored volcanic deformation and (2) challenge conventional wisdom that volcanic deformation is regulated by the strength of ‘intact’ magma and edifice rock and constrain the effects of phase distribution on ash sintering by conducting deformation experiments on progressively sintered ash samples. Through AVAST I will receive training in cutting-edge research techniques and establish intersectoral partnerships, helping to realise my goal as an independent research group leader in volcanology.


**Keywords:** Volcanic ash,  Automated mineralogy,  QEMSCAN (R),  Particle characterisation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Chemoenzymatic synthesis of complex glycans to decipher the interactions between them and Influenza A virus'.

assistant: **Concept**

Influenza A virus has two major envelope glycoproteins: HA and neuraminidase (NA). HA binds to sialic acid moieties of glycoconjugates of the host respiratory cells to initiate infection, whereas NA facilitates the release of progeny viruses from infected cells by cleaving sialosides. It is well documented that binding preference is a major determinant of influenza virus host range and avian viruses preferentially bind Neu5Acα(2,3)Gal, whereas human viruses bind Neu5Acα(2,6)Gal. This difference in specificity represents a barrier for transmission of avian viruses into humans. Glycan arrays have been used to assess influenza A virus receptor specificity. However, the currently available glycan arrays contain only a fraction of the glycans found on human airway epithelial cells and cannot uncover glycan binding specificities. Thus, we propose to develop an array that contains glycans representative of the structures found in human airways, since it is a priority in order to understand the biology of influenza virus transmission and pathogenesis. In addition, it has been described that there are two pathways by which influenza virus enters cells. It is believed that some N-glycans serve as attachment factors for concentrating virus particles on the surface of the host cells. However, only specific cell surface proteins modified by appropriate N-glycans can facilitate cell entry. The elucidation of the influenza virus receptor structure will unveil the mechanism at molecular level by which virus enters the cell. To this end, we will develop an experiment, which allows us to identify glycoprotein receptors of flu virus using cell surface glycan editing. The full comprehension of multi-branched glycans, along with the identification of the glycoproteins receptors of influenza
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Erbium ion quantum register operated with a single microwave photon detector' (EQRSMPD) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Erbium ion embedded in crystal is a promising candidate for quantum information processing for its unique properties, such as optical transition at telecom band and large magnetic dipole. Erbium nuclear spin has long coherence time and is ideal for working as quantum memories. A hybrid quantum register formed by erbium electron spin, intrinsic nuclear spin and nearby nuclear spins in the host crystal combining fast control, high-fidelity readout and long memory time will have huge capacities in quantum applications, such as quantum computing and quantum communication. Previous spin-based quantum registers rely on the spin-dependent photoluminescence, which is system specific. In this project, we propose to realize erbium ion quantum register operated with a single microwave photon detector which is based on a superconducting transom qubit and works in principle for any spin system. This project will enable interface between quantum register and microwave photons, and pave the way for more sophisticated quantum applications of erbium ions, long-distance spin-spin entanglement, and hybrid quantum information platforms.


**Keywords:** Rare-earth Ions, Quantum Register, Single Microwave Photon Detection
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Humanitarian Action and Sovereignty in Conflict-Affected Countries' (HUMANITY) targeting Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Throughout the Syrian civil war, the Syrian government directly targeted aid workers and created bureaucratic and administrative obstacles in humanitarian action. This violence presents a dilemma for aid organizations, as they strive to provide humanitarian assistance and protection to those in need without inadvertently supporting oppressive regimes. In contrast, in Colombia, where 8 million people are displaced by conflict, humanitarian access is comparatively less restricted than in many other conflict-ridden countries. This variation in states’ responses raises the question: What explains the differing degrees of cooperation or conflict that host states demonstrate toward international humanitarian action?This research addresses this question. It develops a typology of responses that states adopt toward international humanitarian assistance in non-international armed conflicts. Then, it identifies the explanatory conditions that are expected to influence states’ behaviour towards international humanitarian actors. Lastly, it explores the interactions of explanatory conditions that determine a state’s specific response to international humanitarian assistance in non-international armed conflicts.It aims to conceptualize the diverse responses of states to international humanitarian assistance in non-international armed conflicts. This research will be the first study to develop a typology of state responses towards international humanitarian assistance and offer a configurational analysis explaining the variances in these responses through a qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) of 27 countries currently experiencing non-international armed conflicts. The findings of this research will deepen our understanding of the conditions influencing state behaviour toward inte
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Resource-efficient processes for the production and circularization of innovative RECYclable-by-DeSIGN fresh meat smart packaging from wood' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Thanks to the development and implementation of several innovative technologies which focus strongly on the efficient use of energy, water and chemicals, a ubiquitous complex multi-material product, the fresh meat packaging consumed by the millions every day, will be thoroughly redesigned to make it fully biobased, smart and recyclable at conventional paper recycling mills. To achieve such remarkable goal, every intermediate product contained in that complex product, i.e., the tray, the barrier coating, the absorbing pad and the transparent film, will be made almost exclusively of wood constituents (fibres, micro-nanofibres, lignin and sugars, which have been chemically or enzymatically modified) and integrated with two food-quality sensors (rotting and cold-chain). Finally, several innovations will be brought to the existing recycling stages, both oriented to increase the overall efficiency of the process: incorporation of specific identification markers to allow precise sorting of the bio-contaminated products, advanced oxidation treatments to both sanitize and decrease energy consumption of the process and chemo-enzymatic revalorization of the recalcitrant fractions.


**Keywords:** Smart fibre-based packaging; recyclable-by-design; fresh meat; lignocellulose; innovative resource-efficient technologies; micro-nanofibres; lignin; digital tools;
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for '2nd workshop on holistic fisheries management and 11th meeting of directors of fisheries research organisations of the European Union' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

A grant is requested to support two interrelated meetings:1) The 11th Meeting of Directors of Fisheries Research Organisations of the European Union2) A 2 lid Workshop oil Holistic Fisheries Management.The Holistic Workshop will precede and report to the 11th Directors meeting.The overall purpose of these meetings is to promote the co-ordination of national fisheries research programmes within the EU Fifth Framework Programme and to plan for the Sixth Programme for research ill the field of fisheries and aquaculture Workshop oil Holistic Fisheries Management In March 1999, under the auspices of the European Union Fair Programme (Accompanying and Support Measures, Ref MAC 20/98), a Workshop entitled 'Towards Holistic Fisheries Management was held in The Hague. A report of the workshop was presented and discussed at the 10' h Directors meeting at Olhao, Portugal ill May 2000."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'ROTEX HEAT PUMP - DEMONSTRATION OF RESIDENTIAL GAS FIRED COOLING AND HEATING'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Greater use of heat pumps could offer substantial energy savings in several European Countries. Gas fired absorption heat pumps offer additional environmental benefits, namely reduced CO2 emissions avoidance of fluorocarbon refrigerants such as CFC, HCFC and HFC. One of the primary barriers to their uptake, especially in the residential market sector is the relatively high first-cost of small-scale appliances. Rotex technology, through the use of process intensification and process integration, reduces the size and cost of appliances for the residential and small-commercial sectors. production cost estimates for the Rotex appliances show costs which are attractive, but these assume the machine can be made by high-volume, low cost production techniques.Market research reveals a level of resistance amongst specifiers and installers to greater use of heat pumps. To overcome this, the project will demonstrate the Rotex under real operating conditions showing their attractiveness in low energy consumption and hence low operating costs.The first field trial test machine is currently being commissioned. The targeted goals of cooling [ 10,5 kW; 52°C (exhausting Temperature) and 7°C (cooling temperature)] have only been recently achieved. Materials improvements are now carried out before to produce the testing machine.Rotex is an absorption cycle heat pump in which the primary energy input is from gas combustion. Absorption  cycle technology is not available for residential dwelling or small-commercial premises because of the relatively high first-cost of appliances. the size and cost of absorption appliances is controlled by the large surface areas required for heat and mass transfer are greatly increased by the use of high centrifugal forces created by rotation. In the Rotex e