RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Cheap, textile based whole body sensor sensing system for interaction, physiological monitoring and activity recognition' (SimpleSkin), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

We propose a fundamentally new approach for creating smart textiles and functional garments. The basic idea is to separate sensing textile production, garment manufacturing, the hardware platform, and the software implementation by well-defined abstractions and interfaces. A major innovation is the development of a mass-producible generic sensing fabric, which will allow capacitive, resistive or inductive modes, to measure movement, electrical body signals, activities, and change in body capacity. The sensor density and intelligent signal processing will compensate the simplicity of single sensors. Based on these fabrics sensing ready" garments can be produced, that are with respect to their properties, looks, production process and price virtually undistinguishable from today's standard garments. We expect that in the long term this will lead to functional clothes becoming the default, much like today smart, sensor-enabled phones have become the mainstream. The "sensor ready" garments become part of a wearable computing system, by adding hardware, that allows self-organizing, dynamic and adaptive processing of input signals converting the specific garment into a general wearable sensor with a dedicated high-level sensing interface. By these means we create an abstraction layer and platform on which application developers can create wearable sensing application, than are independent of the actual hardware they run on. For example, this will allow an application developer to create a sports monitoring application, that includes body posture, movement, and heard rate, which can be deployed to any available "sensing ready" shirt. This will empower a larger number of potential developers to contribute their creativity. The approach taken in SimpleSkin has great potential to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Use of EGF-R antagonists for the treatment of chronic infections and tumor growth' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Concept**

FoxP3 expressing regulatory T-cells play an important role in the induction of peripheral tolerance and the prevention of auto-immune responses. How the functionality of regulatory T-cells is regulated at the site of inflammation remains poorly understood. We just recently discovered that the functionality of regulatory T-cells is regulated via the EGF-R that is expressed by activated regulatory T-cells. In in vitro suppression assays the presence of the EGF-like growth factor Amphiregulin significantly enhanced the suppressive capacity of regulatory T-cells and, in vivo, Amphiregulin-induced signals enabled regulatory T-cells to induce tolerance against innocuous antigens. This effect was blocked upon application of EGF-R antagonists (Zaiss et al. 2013).Based on these findings, the objectives of this proposal are:1.a)To determine the role of regulatory T-cells during tumor therapy; in specific during induced lymphopenia in the context of adoptive cell transfer (ACT) based tumor therapy.1.b)To determine whether EGF-R inhibitors can suppress regulatory T-cell function such that they enhance the efficacy of ACT based tumor therapy?2)To determine whether smallpox viruses use their virus-encoded EGF-like growth factors to enhance regulatory T-cell function, and thus as an immune escape mechanism? This will answer the question whether interference with regulatory T-cell function explains for the immune-stimulatory effect of EGF-R inhibitor treatment, during vaccinia virus infections.3)To determine whether we can develop an EGF-R inhibitor that selectively targets regulatory T-cells, and thus keeps all other functions of the EGF-R, for example in tissue homeostasis, intact?Taken together, this proposed project tests a novel therapeutic approach by which we expect to have hit
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Innovation Finance in the Space Sector', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The project FinanceSpace seeks to create sustainable structures on innovation finance for the space sector. This project will contribute to establishing links between ESA initiatives in the field of innovation finance, and EC RTD programmes. FinanceSpace will liaise with similar initiatives and networks to bring key decision-makers together to vitalise the space finance sector. Space technology and systems are important for the spin out and spin off of technologies and systems for non-space applications, across all industry sectors.FinanceSpace will result in: elaboration of particularities of the space sector, in parallel with the other identified industry sectors; establishment of structures to facilitate exchanges on space-innovation finance between ESA and the EC; a rolling programme of events to support space-technology take-up. The overarching outcome will be an enhanced linkage between the EC policy on innovation finance and ESA initiatives on space-technology finance and consequently a new and dynamic structure for the European Research Area (ERA).
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Competition contents and broadband for the Internet in Europe' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The performance of the Internet depends on the interaction of upstream, contents and downstream markets. The development of market power, its abuse and anti-competitive behaviour in any one sector will have important implications for the operations of all others. We focus on developing the knowledge and tools to understand the related markets for: long distance transit; public peering; and broadband access. We also focus on the interplay between infrastructure and contents, which defines the broadband diffusion modalities across Europe. We will study these markets to identify the appropriate tools to deal with market failures. This requires monitoring the evolution of the Internet architecture using data from Online transit markets and from Internet Exchange Points.These represent major organisational innovations in the European Internet and their analysis plays a crucial role in achieving low cost broadband access. These transformations also have wider implications for extending the geographical scope of cheap access towards less developed regions. Our study will help to implement the EU directive on Electronic Networks in identifying best practices for network access. Our consortium focuses on the active involvement of both academic researchers and industry operators. Our objectives support the implementations of both the Broadband for all" objective, to enable a wider deployment of the information and knowledge-based society and economy and the "Networked businesses and governments" objective "to develop ICTs supporting organisational networking, process integration, and sharing of resources.This shall enable networked organisations, ..., to build faster and more effective partnerships and alliances". Moreover CoCombine will be instrumental to the IST strategic objec
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Investing in Education in Europe: Attitudes, Politics and Policies' (INVEDUC).

assistant: **Concept**

Comparative welfare state research has neglected the study of education for a long time. In particular, very little is known about citizens’ attitudes on education policies and how these attitudes are reflected in processes of policy reform. The core of the proposed project is to conduct an original survey in eight European countries to provide, for the first time, internationally comparative data on individual attitudes and policy preferences on education. Individual attitudes are conceptualized to vary along three dimensions: the level of investment in education relative to other social policies, the promotion of different kinds of education (academic versus vocational education) and the distribution of competencies across levels of governments (governance). Particular attention will be paid to policy feedback effects, i.e. how macro-level institutional contexts (welfare states) shape the dynamics of preference formation on the micro level. Thus, the ultimate goal is to be able to understand cross-national variation in policy attitudes. The second phase of the project will analyze the linkages between attitudes and policy-making, using the insights from the survey. In the form of case studies of recent education reforms, we will ascertain whether policy-makers cater to public opinion in general, particular electoral constituencies or organized interests. The project breaks new ground by expanding research on welfare state attitudes to the field of education policy and improving our general understanding of the linkages between citizens’ preferences and policy-making.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Powder Metallurgy Combined with Cryogenic Laser Shock Peening: a Novel Surface Plastic Deformation Process to Achieve Advanced Nanotwinned Aluminum/graphene-CNT Composites' (PLaSNAT).

assistant: **Innovation**

The trade-off between stacking fault energy and capability of twining has been a roadblock in aluminum (Al) composites, due to low dislocation storage and weak strain hardening ability. The recent extra strengthening and work hardening in gradient twinned architectures had provided an alternative approach to increase balance between nucleated twins, high density of dislocation and stacking faults. However, there is still a huge challenge to achieve large scale strengthening bulk Al which generally nucleate sporadically and under extreme conditions. We aim to develop a practical but innovative technique with combining stress concentration and high strain rate deformation at low temperature via powder metallurgy (PM) combined with cryogenic laser shock peening process (CLSP) to fabricate advanced, large scale, high strength twinned Al/graphene-CNT composites with uniform and controlled alignment including nucleated twins and stacking faults. The results are interpreted by both molecular dynamics simulation and experiments. During the cryogenic process, the pinning effect of CNTs hinders the escape of dislocations from pile-ups resulting in high stresses in front of graphene-CNT and controlling plasticity via both high strain rate and high pressure. As local stresses in front of both graphene and CNT exceed the critical stress for twin nucleation, high-density deformation twins can be formed. PM combined with CLSP enables us to tailor specific deformation nanotwins architecture in bulk Al composite otherwise cannot be achieved by present methods. Parameters of shock pressure, strain rate and loading temperature for optimal thermomechanical properties and even shock loading direction effect on alignment of graphene and CNTs for better strengthening effect and twinning nucle
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Software process improvement proactive dissemination with European SMEs', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

DonQ SPI consortium is aware of the difficulties to introduce Software Best Practice techniques into Software development SMEs. The regional and proactive approach needed to reach a sufficient number of them is the starting point of this project which has as main objectives to generate a set of six demonstrative pilot projects. The results of the pilots will be the core basis for a European wide dissemination campaign.ACTIONSThe project follows DonQ Methodology, a tool to guide in the dissemination of technologies in adverse environments. It consist of the development of an proactive dissemination campaign centred in two regions (Basque Country and Bremen), including:a diagnosis and selection of innovation prone SMEs, approx. 16 SME to be diagnosed, 6 to be selected.a management training for the SMEs.a detailed analysis and posterior elaboration of an implementation plan per each SME.a European wide dissemination campaign at regional level, including the training of regional Trainers (for approx. 50 persons).the elaboration of a Generalised Methodology for the Dissemination of Software Best Practice.the continuous dissemination of the activities, the case studies, and the results of the project.In parallel, DonQ SPI will co-ordinate its activities with other similar and complementary Dissemination Actions within ESSI programme.EXPECTED IMPACT AND EXPERIENCEDonQ SPI expects to directly (through seminars, conferences, visits,...) reach a number between 250 and 350 SMEs in each of the two regions where it will be implanted in the local stage. Besides the European wide dissemination action will reach aprox. 1000 persons involved in software development, or related to innovation in supporting public institutions.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Constructing Age for Young Readers' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Constructing Age for Young Readers (CAFYR)CAFYR starts from the observations that Europe has recently witnessed a few pertinent crises in intergenerational tension, that age norms and ageism frequently go unchecked and that they are part of children’s socialization. It aims at developing pioneering research for understanding how age is constructed in cultural products. CAFYR focuses on fiction for young readers as a discourse that often naturalizes age norms as part of an engaging story and that is endorsed in educational contexts for contributing to children’s literacy, social and cultural development. The effect of three factors on the construction of age in children’s books is studied: the age of the author, the age of the intended reader, and the age of the real reader. CAFYR aims to lay bare whether and how the age and aging process of children’s authors affect their construction of the life stages in their works. It will show how various crosswriters shape the stages in life differently for young and adult readers. It considers the age of young readers as varied in its own right, and investigates how age is constructed differently for children of different ages, from preschoolers to adolescents. Finally, it brings together readers of various stages in the life course in a reception study that will help understand how real readers construct age, during the reading process and in dialogue with each other. CAFYR also aims to break new theoretical and methodological ground. It offers an interdisciplinary approach that enriches children’s literature research with concepts and theories from age studies. It combines close reading strategies with distant reading and tools developed for digital text analysis. It provides a platform to people of different stages in life, co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Attosecond Technology' in the context of a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

To temporally probe matter, a triggering device faster than the movements to be resolved is required. For instance, in order to access electronic movements in atoms, this is the attosecond timescale (as).Generating such short probes is extremely challenging, but the expected applications are striking and at the cutting-edge of science, ranging from atomic and molecular physics to surface science, material science The only known solution to this issue is the use of High Harmonic Generation in gases, which h as been used recently to synthesize trains of 170 as-long pulses or alternatively single 250 as pulses.Nevertheless both solutions lack versatility and tunability, preventing their use straight away for applications. The project objectives are- to tailor each attosecond pulse in a train, and- to tailor the whole train. The first task is aimed at getting some agility and a control on the pulse shape, as well as on decreasing the pulse duration below 100 as.We propose to use recently-designed multilayer mirrors in the UV-XUV range. The second task is aimed at gaining a full control on the pulses within the train, and should eventually end with the generation of a control number of attosecond pulses, or even single pulses on demand.It will be carried out merging several techniques that have been demonstrated recently, namely compression through filamentation in a gas, HHG with a two-colour field, and polarization gating of HHG. Both objectives will require some upgrade of the available laser. In particular, we will set a control of its carrier envelope phase.This project comes within the context of a high demand of controlled attosecond pulses. It constitutes an exciting and beneficial training for the applicant in a highly competitive laboratory.He will benefit from the
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Zinc isotopes as tracers of nutrient cycling and carbon uptake by the past oceans' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Changes in atmospheric CO2 concentrations, recorded in ice-cores, may force up to 50% of the temperature change during Quaternary climate change. The 'biological pump', by which carbon is sequestered from the atmosphere and transferred to the deep ocean, is one of the key processes that control atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations on these timescales. Variation in the strength of this pump is one of the most popular hypotheses to explain the ice-core data.A strengthened biological pump during glacial periods requires higher primary productivity in the surface ocean and increased trace metal supply to certain key regions of the ocean is a potential mechanism to achieve this. We have no robust proxies for the past trace metal content of the surface ocean. The host institution for this proposal has been pioneering a new approach involving the isotopes of zinc (Zn). Early findings show, firstly, that the light Zn isotopes are preferentially taken up by marine primary producers.Secondly, the Zn isotopic composition of dissolved Zn in trace-metal limited zones of the surface ocean show that surface waters are enriched in heavy isotopes relative to continental input. These observations suggest that Zn isotopes could provide a record of the degree of trace metal limitation in the past surface ocean, and hence the efficiency with which the surface ocean takes up atmospheric carbon dioxide.The objectives of this proposal are to apply this tracer, using diatom opal as a substrate, to the past oceans, specifically to regions of the present surface ocean that are trace metal limited (S. Ocean and N. Pacific) but which have been suggested to have been released from it during glacial periods.