RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Innovative cities for the next generation', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

ICING will research a multi-modal, multi-access concept of e-Government. The model - thin-skinned City - will be sensitive to both the citizen and the environment through the use of mobile devices, universal access gateways, social software and environmental sensors. Intelligent infrastructure will enable a Public Administration Services layer and a Communities layer. Communities will interact with the infrastructure to avail of services created by the administration, and will also create their own information-based services.ICING will research into eCommunity and Usability and also into two-way interaction with the physical environment. The research will focus on the areas of embedded intelligence, tighter integration of operator platforms and city infrastructure to enable novel services, empowerment of citizens to evolve systems of interaction with the city via social software, input from citizens and sensors for management systems and decision modelling, and a combination of city systems and multi-modal, multi-device communications to provide enhanced services. The technology platform will gather indicators from the City, process the information, propose actions to be taken with human intervention and supervision and connect the City with its constituency. Services and information will be delivered on a range of commodity devices, providing greater reach and accessibility to local government and communities.Solutions will be tested in - City Laboratories - in strategic city regeneration districts, 22@ in Barcelona, Grangegorman in Dublin and Arabianranta in Helsinki, where users will trial and evaluate technologies and services. Outcomes will include the following:- Vision Model of a more sensitive, accessible city;- Technology Models and Open Source Tools for multi-
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Knowledge on International Relations in Russia'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Against the backdrop of EU-Russia relations reaching the lowest point since the end of the Cold War, this project is dedicated to understanding what representations and principles underscore Russian policies vis-à-vis the EU, by specifically exploring the relations between Russian academic knowledge of world politics and Russian foreign policymaking. This entails examining the interface between the academy and the world of policymaking, i.e. common and intermediary structures between the two worlds enabling people, training and knowledge to travel between them. None of these areas has been subject to detailed study with regard to Russia. The objectives of the project therefore are: (1) to identify the major concepts, theoretical frameworks and empirical concerns that characterize the Russian study of Russia-EU relations; (2) to pinpoint the dominant narratives on Russia-EU relations produced by the policy world; (3) to identify the structures and frameworks of exchange, homology and mimetism between the academic and policy-making fields in Russia; (4) to identify the content and form of the actual exchange of knowledge and expertise between the academy and the field of policymaking. This close focus on Russia makes it essential for this study to be carried out under the Global Fellowship framework. The meeting of research objectives and the achievement of training goals require the development of ties and collaboration with the Russian academia and continued exposure to Russian policy-making environment. The innovative nature of this cross-disciplinary project consists in proposing an alternative approach to examining Russian foreign policy and in the application of a rich methodological framework to capture the different dimensions - institutional, cultural, ideologica
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Using first-principle modeling to study multipolar mitotic spindles in cancerous cells' (TRIPOLES).

assistant: **Innovation**

Targeted Research Initiative for Pole Organization Leveraging Experiment and Simulation (TRIPOLES). The mitotic spindle is responsible for segregating chromosomes into two identical sets prior to cell division. Errors in the process can result in daughter cells having an incorrect number of chromosomes, a disorder referred to as aneuploidy. Cells with multipolar spindles, an aberrant spindle architecture marked by three or more spindle pole bodies rather than the typical two, are particularly susceptible to making the mistakes that lead to aneuploidy. However, relatively little is known about the mechanisms involved in multipolar mitotic spindles or how cells regulate them. In this proposal, we will develop a new theoretical framework that models multipolar mitotic spindles with an unprecedented level of detail. The model will incorporate multiple centrosomes with microtubules emanating from them, explicit chromosome pairs with a severable link, and different species of motor and crosslinking proteins to generate forces. We will first use the model to recreate healthy bipolar spindles, then expand it to investigate tripolar spindle dynamics and how cells regulate excess centrosomes. Our model will use first-principle mechanisms, which will allow us to make predictions that can be tested in experiment by our collaborators. By using theory to motivate specific follow-up experiments in this way, we can uncover novel mechanisms involved in the regulation of mitotic spindles that would otherwise go unnoticed. Beyond three main research objectives, this proposal also includes measures for a two-way transfer of knowledge, effective communication and dissemination of results, and overall management of the project. The work done in this proposal has the potential to not only ill
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Bioanalytical evaluation, identification, and characterisation of disinfection by-products formed during drinking water treatment' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Drinking water disinfection, mandatory to provide drinking water free of pathogens, is associated with the formation of disinfection by-products (DBPs) that have been linked to public health concerns. Drinking water chlorination produces a wide range of toxic DBPs, only a fraction of which have been identified let alone characterised for their toxic potential. Bioanalytical tools should complement chemical analysis for a comprehensive risk assessment to assure that unidentified DBPs are also captured. In vitro bioassays will enable the detection of mixture effects caused by known and unknown transformation products. However, many DBPs are volatile and polar and thus cannot be evaluated with current methods. After implementation and validation of improved extraction and dosing techniques, my goal in the proposed project is to develop a screening tool that combines cell based bioassays indicative of relevant human health endpoints with chemical analysis to identify toxicologically relevant DBPs. The combination of bioanalytical assessment with sophisticated state-of-the-art chemical analysis will provide a guidance scheme for an effect directed identification of toxicologically relevant transformation products formed during advanced water treatment processes. This aims not exclusively at single compounds but also at substance groups or toxicophores. The establishment of applicable bio-analytical screening tools will enable the toxicological monitoring of advanced treated waters and allow the evaluation of pre- and post-treatments for by-product mitigation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Medicine, Heresy and Freedom of Thought  in sixteenth-century Italy: a Network of Dissident Physicians in the Confessional Age' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

I am an expert researcher on the religious and medical history of sixteenth-century Italy. Applying for a GF, supervised by professors Findlen - at Stanford - and Barbierato - at the Univr-, I will examine and interpret the link between sixteenth-century heretical thought and the rise of modern science, exploring the local, national and trans-national levels of this connection. NETDIS will use digital humanities tools to reveal the network of Italian physicians who developed non-conformist religious views. By exploring the nature, extent and function of the ties among physicians, NETDIS will inquire into the genesis of freedom of thought - which stands today at the core of European identity - as an embryonic value shared by most physicians in response to the spread of intolerance in the confessional age. This will have a positive insights for several ongoing difficulties facing the EU, such as the revival of religious violence (i.e. terrorism). Working on NETDIS I will learn innovative methodologies; I will gain new perspectives for an international career; I will write my first monograph.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Smart Mattress for Babies' (SensoDream) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Sleeping, the worry that is even greater than baby feeding and recovery from birth. Frequently, new parents have to wake up during the night and go to the cradle reducing drastically their necessary sleep time. This is not an anxious behaviour and is fully justified since i.e. a good sleep is essential for a proper brain development and babies with more efficient night time sleep had higher cognitive scores. Besides, babies that sleep better have an “easier” temperament, being more sociable and approachable. Moreover, several studies have shown that babies that get less sleep gain more fat as infants and are at higher risk of being overweight. On the other hand, sleep is also fundamental for parents. When infants don’t sleep, their parents do not either and mothers of babies with sleep problems are at higher risk of postpartum depression. New technologies are required to both provide a comprehensive online monitoring of the baby including warning and alerts and perform a deep and reliable analysis of his/her sleep data aiming to find if there is a poor baby sleep and find the real causes for it. These technologies are needed to guarantee babies and parents’ health, set up healthy sleeping routines and provide peace of mind to parents. SensoDream is an Ecus® mattress specially designed for the baby comfort and health that also incorporates numerous different types of sensors (humidity, pressure, temperature, etc.) and a data processing unit (electronic hub). It also includes a smart app for baby sleep monitoring and analysis. SensoDream monitors the baby sleep, presents warnings and alarms (i.e., the child is excessively wrapped, wet diaper etc.), performs data analysis and detects poor sleep and its causes providing recommendations.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'A new biosynthesis procedure for pharmaceutically active gamma-aminobutyric acids', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Chiral γ-aminobutyric acids (GABAs) represent abundantly prescribed drugs, which are broadly applied as anticonvulsants, antidepressants and for the treatment of neuropathic pain. With the incorporation of more population to western-based style in the coming decades, there is a need of developing and producing pharmaceutically active GABAs and similar (or generic) drugs for higher number of consumers. Supported by an ERC starting grant, Prof. Poelarends has developed an efficient, enzyme-based procedure for the enantioselective synthesis of a wide variety of GABAs. The PoC grant will allow Prof. Poelarends to identify those opportunities in the huge pharmaceutical/generics market where his novel synthesis procedure for pharmaceutically active GABAs provides unique advantages over existing industrial synthesis strategies, in terms of performance, sustainability and economics. To enable the next step towards commercialization, a strong and commercially attractive IP position will be built and a portfolio will be assembled in which the performance of the new technology is compared to current industrial production strategies using extensive market research and demonstration studies. Ultimately, the hope is to license our technology to existing pharmaceutical/generics companies.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'IMA (Integrated Modular Avionics) for Small Air Transport' (IMASAT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

IMASAT project focuses on the design, manufacturing and qualification of a new Computing Node suitable to be used as Flight Control Computer for Small Air Transport (SAT). The aim of the research is to define and implement IMA (Integrated Modular Avionics) concept for SAT, so that European industry players will be able to adopt fly-by-wire (FBW) systems to reduce the weight of avionics systems, reduce maintenance operations and enhance safety by improving the human-machine interface and automatically help stabilize the aircraft. The IMASAT project attends to Clean Sky aim to revitalize the European SAT industry by encouraging the insertion of a range of new and cost effective technologies in the area of systems for a future new generation small transport aircraft (Airframe ITD WP B3.5 and Systems ITD – WP S.3). IMASAT’s answer to this challenge has been to rethink avionic computers at all levels: system, architecture, design, software, production and certification. IMASAT system innovations characteristics is based on the concept of a Modular Architecture with pre-certified Aerospace safety-standards, capable to support ARINC-653 compliant RTOS. IMASAT allows a flexible configuration that is tailor-made for users’ operative needs. IMASAT will be a ready-to-use, changeableness, and non-wiring system to allow users to implement expansions from the basic package, with a reduced weight and volume, and compliant with ETSO-2C153 at DAL A. IMASAT will use a main network high-speed AFDX safety Ethernet-based fulfilling ARINC 664 requirements in FCS.The final goal is Small Air Transport to be benefit by IMA second generation for more safety and efficient operations and Higher performances, versatility and robustness in avionics. With this aim, the best consortium has been built
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Finite model theory and bounded arithmetic' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Research objectives and content  A A + B: The research field of the applicant is the branch of logic called finite model theory (or. descriptive complexity theory). Its main goal is to understand the relationship between the computational complexity of a problem and its logical expressibility. In the last years there has been growing work on bounded arithmetic related to desriptive complexity theory. The group of logicians in Sevilla investigates subsystems of arithmetic, so that, during the planned s in Sevilla of three months, the applicant hopes to acquire a deeper knowledge and understanding in bounded arithmetic. at least in those issues related to descriptive complexity theory and hence, to his own research. At the same time, he wants to impart his knowledge in finite model theory and to help the group in Sevila to reach the frontier of research, in particular. in those parts of the field where the applicant himself or his group in Freiburg have been active during t last years: these include  ? problems of expressive power of fixed-point logics. normal fo its applications to complete problems for complexity classes. ? the study of logics with generalized quantifiers and its rela to fixed-point logics and to complexity classes with oracles ? the relationship between various DATALOG like languages and " cal" formal languages. Traning content (objective, benefit and expected impact)  " B "
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Sixth Framework proposal on 'Phosphate sensing for activation of the protein kinase A pathway in yeast'.

assistant: **Concept**

A central problem in modern cell biology is to elucidate how the cell perceives signals from the surrounding environment and how the signals are transmitted to affect metabolic pathways and gene expression. Increasing evidence indicates that eukaryotic cells also have many specific sensing mechanisms for extra-cellular nutrients, but a major challenge is to distinguish between true signalling and effects due to metabolism. The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is one of the best model systems for eukaryotic cell re search because of its genetic tractability and powerful genomic approaches. Its protein kinase A pathway plays a major role in cellularregulation but its control by specific nutrients is not well understood.The plasma membrane phosphate carriers Pho84 and P ho87 appear to act as phosphate sensors controlling this pathway. The first objective of this proposal is to identify the domains of these proteins involved in phosphate sensing through construction of chimeric proteins with non-sensing carriers. The second objective is to identify downstream factors of the regulatory cascade.This will be done by transposon mutagenesis and multicopy-suppressor isolation in a strain expressing recently isolated constitutively activating ale of Pho84 causing reduced viability under stress conditions. Recent work has also indicated possible involvement of Pho85, a central cyclin-dependent protein kinase in phosphate regulatory pathways. Hence, the effect of Pho85 deletion on phosphate control of protein kinase A targets will also be determined.Pho85 is a homologue of human Cdk5 kinase, which has been implicated in several metabolic and developmental processes, as well as in neuro degenerative and other diseases. Since the function of cyclin-dependent protein kinases is conserved
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'THERmal MOdulators based on novel 2D mxEne materials for nearly isothermAL battery operation' (THERMO2DEAL).

assistant: **Concept**

Batteries represent the present and future of our electrified society. One of the challenges within this field is ineffective battery thermal management (BTM), leading to device failure, limited performance, and lifetime reduction. BTM require a) effective dissipation of heat in warm environments to avoid thermal runaways, while b) the retention of heat in cold environments to avoid energy drops. This relates to the inevitable compromise of cooling (dissipate heat) and insulating (retain internal heat) in batteries depending on the needs. Current BTM are too bulky and provide mostly cooling capabilities, hampering batteries to perform optimally. Solid-state thermal modulators represent the ultimate solution for regulating batteries’ temperature. However, their performances and sizes are far from sufficient to deploy them for BTM.THERMO2DEAL aims to develop a novel interfacial thermal modulator that enables dynamic heat management in batteries to achieve nearly isothermal performance. We will develop specific types of large area 2D transitional metal carbides materials, i.e. MXenes, that will be tuned electrochemically to modulate their thermal properties. These MXenes will be the essence of a new thermal modulator design for facile integration in batteries. The scalability, its quickly and repeatedly toggle on and off, and its large hot to cold switching contrast makes it pioneer in the field. I will address scientific challenges in the synthesis of scalable and unique MXenes, demonstration of thermal tuning on them and their integration in pouch cells,e.g. basic battery stack units in cars or house appliances,for temperature modulation. Experiments and theory using a nano- to macro-scale approach will be used to overcome these challenges.This proposal will be a key ste