RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Improvement of research and innovation potential of Research Institute for Fisheries, Aquaculture and Irrigation (HAKI) to promote technological development in Central and Eastern European aquaculture', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Aquaculture is a recognised future option to provide animal protein to the increasing population since it is an efficient user of feed and water resources, and fish is a unique source of unsaturated fatty acids that have significant health benefits.The Research Institute for Fisheries, Aquaculture and Irrigation (HAKI) is a regional centre of excellence and an important representative in various European initiatives aiming at aquaculture development. This has been recognised as an unexplored opportunity to contribute to the improvement of rural livelihoods in the Central and Eastern European (CEE)region, where the low technological level of fish farming provides significant scope for innovation..The objective of the proposal is to strengthen the research potential of HAKI in order to become the leading research and innovation knowledge centre in the field of freshwater aquaculture development in the CEE region, which could subsequently act as a driving force of technological development and improvement of the fish product supply in the region. In the frame of the project, HAKI will acquire new knowledge, competencies in the field of research, innovation and Intellectual Property (IP) development, build strategic partnerships with outstanding research partner organisations, mobilise human resources, enhance research capacity and develop its research infrastructure. In order to achieve the enhancement of its innovation potential, HAKI will collaborate actively with three leading European research entities, an IP office and a SME during the implementation of the project activities.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Atomic Resolution Structures of Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Supercomplexes' (RSC), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The objectives of this proposal are to determine atomic-resolution structures of mammalian mitochondrial respiratory chain supercomplexes (RCSs) by single particle electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM). It has been shown that the large protein complexes of the inner mitochondrial membrane responsible for electron transport from NADH to molecular oxygen (complexes I, III and IV) associate to form three major RCSs: I/III2, III2/IV2 and I/III2/IV. Currently, the physiological role of the RSCs is controversial and poorly understood. Atomic-resolution structures of the RSCs will be essential for fully understanding their physiology. Presently I have generated a 15 Å cryo-EM density map for RCS I/III2/IV from ~10,000 particles purified from Ovis aries mitochondria. Our preliminary data show that in order to push the resolution we will need to improve both the biochemical preparation of the RCS particles as well as the cryo-EM grid preparation. This will be done through systematic biochemical characterisation of the RCSs in different non-disruptive detergents and systematic grid preparation varying grid type and blotting conditions. In addition to RCS I/III2/IV, the structure of RCS I/III2 will be determined. High-resolution cryo-EM data will be collected at the Vienna Biocenter using the FEI Polara 300 mV microscope with Gatan K2 direct electron detector. In order to fully compare the make-up of the different RCSs mass spectrometric analysis will be carried out on the purified samples by our collaborators at the Laboratory for Molecular Biology (LMB). My previous experience in the laboratory of Dr Roderick MacKinnon mainly focused on membrane protein structure determination by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy. The opportunity to work at the IST Austria with Dr Leonid S
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Towards the Bottom of the Periodic Table' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Actinide and lanthanide chemistry is currently experiencing a renaissance, due to the prospects of obtaining novel materials relevant for applications in chemical synthesis, electronics, materials science, nanotechnology, biology and medicine. Most of the fascinating properties of the lanthanide and actinide materials are related to the partially filled 4f/5f valence shell and in contrast to the rest of the periodic table, are poorly understood.  This includes the surprising reactivity, magnetic and crystal structure properties and, the rather unpredictable, covalent or ionic nature of their bonds. It is now possible to study the chemistry of the f-block elements using state-of-the-art techniques that were not available before. Two new synchrotron-based techniques, high energy resolution fluorescence detection (HERFD) X-ray absorption spectroscopy and resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS), can now provide unprecedented detailed information on processes such as the electron-electron interactions, hybridization between molecular orbitals, the nature of their chemical bonding, and the occupation and the degree of the f-electron localization. Therefore, I propose to apply these cutting-edge techniques to advance the fundamental understanding of the lanthanide and actinide nanoparticles, an outstanding problem in materials science, chemistry and environmental science technology. The research will be conducted at the European Synchrotron (ESRF), at the Rossendorf Beamline (ROBL) dedicated to actinide science, where we recently installed a novel X-ray emission spectrometer with ground-breaking detection limits. The experimental work will be complemented by electronic structure calculations. The combined experimental and theoretical data will provide an essential knowledge
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Marine environment and security in the european area - strand 1' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

In spite of the considerable advances in the integration of numerical models and observing systems, their provision of information products to support the assessment of the state of European marine environments and ecosystems is currently fragmented, regionally inconsistent and very often incomplete. Until this deficiency and its causes are properly documented, it will not be feasible to identify the important knowledge gaps that, in turn should be prioritised and filled via targeted research and monitoring as stated in the GMES call. In this context the MERSEA Strand-1 project will consequently analyse the strength and weaknesses with existing European operational oceanography and data assimilation systems, in particular regardinga) modelling capabilities; and b) data observations, integration and data flow.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Empirical Analyses of Markets for Consumer Financial Products and their Effects'.

assistant: **Innovation**

This proposal presents three broad projects on information frictions in households' credit markets and on theconsequences of these frictions for durable good markets. Specifically, an influential theoretical literature ininformation economics has shown that borrowing constraints can arise in equilibrium when borrowers andlenders have asymmetric information about borrowers' risks. Hence, the first project aims to provide the firstempirical analyses of markets (i.e., demand and supply) with asymmetric information and nonexclusivetrades---i.e., markets in which households can purchase multiple insurance contracts, such as in lifeinsurance markets, or can open multiple credit lines, such as in credit card markets. The second project aimsto study recent regulations of fees and prices in markets for consumer financial products, such as mortgages,that could have the unintended consequences of increasing households' cost of credit and, thus, of tighteningtheir borrowing constraints. Finally, the third project aims to study the role of borrowing constraints indurable goods markets, with a special focus on car markets during the Great Recession.All these projects aim to develop and estimate structural models using data from different markets. I furtherplan to use the estimated structural parameters to perform counterfactual policy analyses in each of thespecific markets analyzed in these projects.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Enhancing and Tuning Electroluminescence with Nanoantennas' (EN-LUMINATE).

assistant: **Innovation**

Being able to enhance and tune the interaction of a light wave with a molecule or nanoparticle on a fundamental level opens up an exciting range of applications such as more efficient solar cells, more sensitive photon detectors and brighter emitters for lighting applications. Nanoplasmonics promises to offer this level of control. Taking the current knowledge on nanoantennas a step further we will integrate them in organic and carbon-nanotube light-emitting devices to improve and tune their emission in unprecedented ways. As our testing platform we will use light-emitting field-effect transistors (LEFETs). Their planar structure, where the light emission zone can be positioned at any point allows for easy and controlled incorporation of plasmonic structures without interfering with charge transport. LEFETs can be made from a wide range of semiconducting materials. We will apply nanoantennas in LEFETs to 1) Enhance electroluminescence of high mobility organic semiconductors 2) Tune excitation decay and transition selection rules in organic semiconductors and 3) Enhance photo- and electroluminescence of single-walled carbon nanotubes. All of these materials offer high carrier mobilities and therefore high currents but have very low fluorescence efficiencies that can be  improved substantially by nanoantennas. We will study the influence of nanoantennas on the fundamental emission properties of these different types of emitters. At the same time we will improve their efficiency in light-emitting devices and thus enable new and innovative applications.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'CO2 Mineralisation:  Conversion of Waste to New Building Materials'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The goal of MIN CO2 is to test the innovation and commercialisation potential of an idea for: i) increasing sustainability, ii) decreasing atmospheric CO2 and iii) producing a valuable, low CO2 footprint building material from noncombustible solid waste. Results from our ERC research led to the idea: Can we react waste materials with CO2 and water to produce fine grained material of value for new concrete? Current solutions for CCS are expensive and require extensive infrastructure but if this idea works, the technology will generate income; our estimates suggest ~ 50 €/T from the sale of the end product. In MIN CO2, we shall test the idea and optimise the system parameters at bench scale, then design, build and test a laboratory prototype reactor, where rate of reaction and formation of a minimum viable product can be achieved in a flowthrough process, bringing us from our current TRL 2 to TRL 4. One patent has been submitted; others will follow as appropriate. Our preliminary market analysis and business case, as well as discussions with potential partners (waste suppliers, a local waste-to-energy plant and a concrete company), bode well for writing a proposal for Innovation Funding at the end of the POC grant. Larger company stakeholders promise investment when we are able to demonstrate viability in a factory pilot (TRL 6). Our long term goal is a startup, that sells CO2 Traps and knowhow for installation into existing factory chimneys, for European and eventually global markets. Initial discussions with members of the public and the media range from positive to enthusiastic because most of society’s fears about CCS are avoided with our approach. As our prospective partner from the concrete industry summarised, “If this works, it will be big”. Our small, dedicated t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'The impact of endosymbionts on the evolution of host sex determination mechanisms' (ENDOSEXDET) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Appreciation of endosymbiosis, a type of symbiosis in which a microbial partner lives within its host cells, as an important source of evolutionary novelty has developed relatively recently. In this proposal, we investigate a fundamental evolutionary process influenced by bacterial endosymbionts: the mechanisms of sex determination of their eukaryotic hosts.In animals, the most common system of sex determination is genetic. It can also be affected by inherited bacterial endosymbionts. However, very few systems have been analyzed and there is no extensive empirical evidence of how endosymbionts can shape host sex-determining systems. In the isopod crustacean Armadillidium vulgare, genetic sex determination follows female heterogamety. However, many A. vulgare populations harbour Wolbachia bacterial endosymbionts which can invert genetic males into phenotypic functional females.Other sex-determining factors have been identified in A. vulgare: a feminizing f element which may be a Wolbachia genome fragment carrying feminization information inserted into the host nuclear genome, and a masculinizing gene which can restore the male sex in the presence of the f element, as a result of a genetic conflict. Thus, sex determination mechanisms in A. vulgare seem to be largely driven by Wolbachia endosymbionts. However, the molecular genetic basis and evolutionary history of all these sex-determining factors is unknown.The A. vulgare/Wolbachia model provides a unique opportunity for directly investigating the impact of endosymbionts on the evolution of host sex determination mechanisms at the molecular genetic level. We will address this issue using the latest developments of molecular genetics technologies, such as next-generation DNA sequencing and high throughput genotyping.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Families and transitions in europe' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

In the light of rapid socio-economic change, young people are becoming increasingly dependent on their families for a protracted period of time. This project aims to examine the families role in facilitating or constraining active life management in the transition from education to the labour market, across different European models of State support for youth and their families. Through in-depth interviews with young people and their parents, the research examines how families have adapted to changing dependency, the strategies they adopt and the way in which family resources and dependency influence young people's decisions in the transition to the labour market, across educational level and socio-economic groups. It will improve our comparative knowledge of education to work transitions and the impact of increased dependency on different socio-economic groups, highlighting the implications for labour market, welfare and family policy.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'European training Network in intelligent prognostics and Health mAnagement in Composite structurEs'.

assistant: **Concept**

Composite materials are high-performance engineering materials increasingly used by the aerospace, defence, and green-energy industries  in part because of their high strength-to-weight ratios. However, internal damage represents one of the most important sources of concern for in-service performance, which has led to growing research interest for its implications in safety and maintenance cost. Realtime measurements of the structural performance are now possible through state-of-the art structural health monitoring techniques, and a large amount of response data can be readily acquired and further analysed to assess various health-related properties of structures. Due to the relative low cost of digitalisation technologies in relation to the operation and maintenance costs of composite structures, the amount of real-time data and information coming from monitored in-service structures is expected to increase exponentially over the coming decades. The research vision of this proposal is that this information has the potential to not only reduce by billions the expenditure on asset maintenance, but also to drastically change the way the composite structures (and their associated assets) are designed, built and operated. ENHAnCE's ambition is to produce a paradigm shift on the health management of composite structures by fusing ad-hoc predictive technologies within the structural system leading to a new concept of intelligent structures understood as cyber-physical systems. With ten employed Early Stage Researchers, ENHAnCE will perform the most cutting edge research and training in the field of intelligent prognostics of composite structures satisfying all Principles for Innovative Doctoral Training. Moreover, the direct industrial engagement through six industrial partn
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Religion and Comics: New Forms of Mediation of Religion' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

RELIGIOMICS aims at capturing new forms of religion and spirituality represented and experienced in comics by both artists and audiences. Considering the growth of comics production and consumption, this project is crucial to understand the transformations of religious phenomena in Western societies and their connections with popular culture. RELIGIOMICS investigates the relationship between comics and religion, by studying: 1) the artists’ subjectivities and biographical paths, 2) the intertwined influences between the artistic production and religion, 3) audiences’ receptions and 4) the transformation of the comics field. RELIGIOMICS proposes a cross-national comparative perspective focusing on artists and audiences, with different religious and cultural backgrounds in Europe and the USA. It is innovative in considering comics as a medium for religious expression and not only as an instrument of commodification and banalisation of religion. It is multidisciplinary as it combines and connects sociology of religion, comics studies, media studies, and sociology of art. The fellow will be hosted at the University of Lausanne (outgoing associated partner), the University of Harvard (secondment), and the University of Bologna (host institution). The fellow, an expert in sociology of religion, will gain the expertise to carry out the research: in Lausanne, on the relationship between contemporary art and religion, at Harvard, on comics studies and spirituality and pop culture, and in Bologna on sociology of art and discourse analysis. RELIGIOMICS will address the following questions: (RQ1) How do comics artists live and represent religion and spirituality? (RQ2) How does the comics medium shape, and how is it shaped by, religion and spirituality? (RQ3) How are religious narr