RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Integrity Testing of Deep Foundation Piles' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

A hundred thousand kilometres of piles are installed yearly in Europe. Problems can occur during pile driving including spalling of concrete at the pile’s head or point and transverse or spiral cracking. Industry figures suggest that as many as 3-5% of piles fail during installation. If a failure is detected, the cost of that pile is increased 4 times due to the remedial work needed to replace it. If a failure is not detected during installation of the new pile, the results can be more catastrophic with costs sometimes exceeding €1 M for a single failure.Current pile inspection techniques involve dynamic load or sonic integrity testing. These are relatively fast to perform. However, the quality of results depends strongly on the knowledge and skill of the operator. It has been found that small defects that are less than about 0.4m (quarter wavelength) are difficult to detect. Some studies also indicate that defects representing less than 50% of cross sectional area are not detectable via sonic integrity testing.PileInspect aims to develop ‘best practice’ for inspecting the integrity of cast-in-place and pre-cast concrete piles and of steel piles. We propose to replace the instrumented hammer and pile driving hammer with a portable shaker which will ensure repeatable, tailored excitation spectra, and should dramatically improve accuracy of estimation of the proposed diagnostic features.Highly innovative signal processing methodologies (based on time frequency analysis techniques formulated for non-stationary signals) could be employed in order to try to increase the quality of diagnosis and perform automatic defect recognition.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Multilingualism and Mobility Specific Support Action' (MULIMOB).

assistant: **Concept**

The purpose of MuLiMob Specific Support Action is to enhance the awareness of the wireless community on the multilingual and multicultural mobile issues and stimulate a rapid take up of innovative ideas which will allow to define within the whole mobile value chain, innovative applications, methodology and business models for user- friendly and cost effective multilingual services for mobile users and workers. In order to do so, we will gather and consult all the different actors of the mobile industry and get a comprehensive view of main multilingual issues that they confront. We will start a dialogue and allow a thorough discussion between the European actors on this subject, identifying solutions to provide localised services to the users and workers, i.e. that best adapt to their multilingual and multicultural specificities. We will do so on the technology level, methodology level and business model level and will consult and federate the wireless business community on these issues through a main research study, workshops, conferences, e- dissemination and discussion tools as well as personal talks. MuLiMob will then provide a grid for mobile multilinguism, a set of proposals and guidelines towards a multilingual methodology including possible research orientations and business opportunities basing on multilingual users profiling. We will also create a dialogue infrastructure and develop wide communication and dissemination around the project. Concrete possibilities and demos will be presented with examples of music industry needs, as the basis of mobile applications and solutions fitting to its multilingual European promotion, touring, distribution and professional requirements, both for its users and workers all over Europe. This will apply to many different indus
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Prevention and Management of High Threat Pathogen Incidents in Transport Hubs' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

PANDHUB will create an integrated toolbox to aid transport operators and relevant actors in major transport hubs in the development of their current pandemic and dangerous pathogen preparedness and response plans. The project is intended to cover the extraordinary aspects specific to serious natural or man-made pathogen threats in the transport environment by providing accurate, reliable and validated information for the incident threat assessment, preparedness and response phases.The toolbox will include modelling components to simulate the spread of diseases and to evaluate the effects of countermeasures. The impact of these contact tracing and epidemiology tools will be the facilitation of an efficient and rapid response to a cross-border incident, thereby supporting the capability to limit spread and save lives. Co-ordinated and appropriate data collection, collation and analysis tools developed here, will allow swift ‘joined-up’ epidemiological investigation of a developing situation in order to integrate with, and inform, other technologies and expertise. The capability provided here will largely be achieved through early and close collaboration with transport staff and end-users, and borne out of review and integration of the local and national practical, legal and ethical implications necessarily involved when an incident and its response is multinational.The developed tools will be widely tested through workshops and field exercises. The feedback from these experiments will be used for validation and further development of the tools.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Multi-Modal Tensor Tomography' (MUMOTT), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Capture structures without looking at them directly, but rather by probing their interaction with electromagnetic waves - this is the basic principle for the new multi-modal tensor tomography developed in this research programme. It will enable to study the arrangement of nanostructures in macroscopic samples, six orders of magnitude larger than its building blocks, allowing to apprehend the structure of complex hierarchical materials. I will use visible light observing change in their polarization state as well as the scattering of hard X-rays to probe nanostructure. Both modes capture alignment of nanostructure, while complementary in other aspects e.g. high penetration depth of synchrotron radiation and easy accessibility of laboratory polarimetric setups. At the core of MUMOTT lays the development of the methodological framework implemented in an open-source software package allowing for the reconstruction of tensors in each sub-volume or voxel of the three-dimensional tomogram. Whereas in a first step I will work out a general approach, we will incorporate flexible modules to capture details of the different types of interaction. This approach includes method development pushing the boundaries of traditional synchrotron methods to make full use of the high brilliance and coherence of the new generation of synchrotrons coming online as well as the enabling of studies with lab-based equipment. It opens up for addressing new scientific problems by widening the range of materials as well as the user community. Apart from the methodology framework we will implement the different modes to prove their capability to solve critical problems in materials and bio-science; to investigate the structure of light-weight composites based on cellulose nanofibrils, reveal how the ar
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Hybrid Inorganic-Organic NanoElectronics' (HI-ONE) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project aims at combining inorganic and organic materials in hybrid nanoelectronic structures for addressing a set of key problems in solid-state physics: (1) the magnetic ordering of 2D spin systems and their interaction with conduction electrons, (2) the coherent transport properties of organic molecules, and (3) reliable electronic characterization of single nanostructures. For all objectives we will integrate top-down and bottom-up (self-assembly) techniques, benefitting from strong collaborations with leading chemistry groups. For Objective 1, we will apply self-assembled monolayers of organic paramagnetic molecules on various substrates. This geometry offers great tunability for the nature, density and ordering of spins, and for their interaction with underlying electrons. We will study (many-body) phenomena that lie at the very heart of solid-state physics: the Kondo effect, RKKY interaction, spin glasses and the 2D Ising/Heisenberg model, addressing open questions concerning the extension of the Kondo cloud, RKKY-Kondo competition, and the relevance for high-Tc superconductivity. For Objective 2, molecular monolayers are inserted in an electron interferometer, allowing a systematic study of molecular charge coherence. We will study how coherence depends on the molecule s characteristics, such as length and chemical composition. For Objective 3 we will attach single nanostructures (quantum dots) by an innovative self-assembly method to highly-conductive, selectively metallized DNA molecules, bridging the gap between nano and micro. A crucial advantage compared to conventional (top-down) nanocontacting schemes is the high control and reproducibility afforded by sequence-specificity of DNA hybridization, enabling a wide range of fascinating experiments.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Cellular and molecular mechanisms of bladder immune responses to uropathogens and therapeutics' (UPECBCG).

assistant: **Innovation**

The bladder is a unique mucosal barrier devoid of colonizing microbiota and organized lymphoid structures. This research project will examine bladder immunobiology, specifically as it relates to urinary tract infection (UTI) and bladder cancer. Notably, UTI is second only to respiratory infection in prevalence, and bladder cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer. While commonalities between UTI and bladder cancer may not be immediately apparent, the most effective treatment for transitional cell carcinoma is intravesical instillation of BCG, or the direct introduction of bacteria into the bladder lumen. We will investigate bladder immune responses following uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) or BCG instillation, with the aim to identify how dendritic cells (DCs) and T cells behave following bacterial interactions with what is a unique mucosal surface in the body. Specifically, we will test the hypotheses that (i) bladder-resident macrophages acquire UPEC antigen in the bladder and sequester it from DCs, limiting antigen presentation, while lymph node-resident DCs capture disseminated BCG and efficiently present it; and (ii) DCs that do capture UPEC antigen lack the ability to cross-present antigen whereas BCG-antigen loaded DCs have a greater capacity to activate CD8+ T cells. These hypotheses are based on animal model and clinical observations and will help establish a scientific foundation for exploring strategies to enhance UPEC antigen-specific responses, taking lessons from BCG’s capacity to induce cross-priming. The goal of these studies is to understand the differential outcomes in adaptive immune responses to BCG or UPEC thereby defining strategies to enhance clearance of UPEC and improve the efficacy of BCG-mediated tumor immunity. My dual training as a microbiol
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Synaptic vesicle recycling and Parkinson’s disease' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The nervous system consists of a complex network of neurons interconnected by chemical synapses. Recycling of neurotransmitter filled vesicles at theses synapses enables neurons to maintain communication during periods of intense activity. There is accumulating evidence that synaptic dysfunction is, at least in part, responsible for common neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Huntington’s and Parkinson’s disease. I therefore set out to find genes involved in the synaptic pathogenesis of these diseases by performing a forward genetic screen in Drosophila melanogaster. I isolated more than 86 mutants in a screen for non-canonical vesicle recycling and found that one of the them genetically interacts with the Parkinson’s related gene pink1 in a secondary screen. I mapped this mutation to the Drosophila ortholog of NOA1, a conserved gene encoding a mitochondrial protein whose function remains largely enigmatic. Since both proteins, PINK1 and NOA1 are reported to localize in mitochondria and interact with Complex I of the respiratory chain, I hypothesize that they function in the same pathway. Here, I describe experiments to determine the exact nature of the interaction between Drosophila PINK1 and NOA1 and present plans to examine the molecular function of Drosophila Noa1 at the synapse. In addition, I will further characterize the remaining mutants for interactions with α-Synuclein, a protein known to be involved in Parkinson’s disease. In this way, I will find new components of the vesicle recycling machinery that interact with Parkinson’s disease-related proteins which will not only further our understanding of the mechanisms underlying synapse function, but also identify possible new therapeutic targets for this disease.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Plant foods in Palaeolithic and Mesolithic societies of SE Europe and Italy' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The role of plant foods among prehistoric hunter-gatherer societies remains one of the major issues of World Prehistory. Recovering evidence for the use of plants in ancient forager diets presents many difficulties due to the low rate of survival of organic remains. More recently, developments of various methodological tools and analytical procedures for studying the importance of plant foods in the past have started to provide means for reaching realistic estimates about the role of plant foods in early prehistoric diets. The HIDDEN FOODS project aims to further develop a suite of methodological and experimental approaches in order to (a) obtain systematic and incontrovertible evidence about the importance of plant foods in European early prehistory; (b) study causal links between plant foods processing and technological changes in artefact production; and (c) assess the role of plant foods for prehistoric hunter-gatherers’ health status. The project will take a comparative, novel and integrated approach and investigate the importance of plant foods by studying three different categories of archaeological materials: ground stone tools, macro-botanical remains and human skeletal remains. The main methodological approaches involve (a) use-wear traces analysis; (b) starch identification; (c) parenchyma tissue analysis in macro-botanical remains recovered from archaeological sites; and, (d) study of dental pathologies related to plant foods on ancient human remains. The project will examine direct and indirect evidence of plant foods for Palaeolithic (~40,000–11,600 calibrated [henceforth cal] before present [henceforth BP]) and Mesolithic (~11,600–7900 cal BP) societies of southeast Europe and Italy. The integrated approach proposed by HIDDEN FOODS for identifying the rol
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Branching morphology' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

While the study of morphogenesis has a long and fascinating history, pattern formation of complex structures has received a deeper attention in the last twenty years. In many fields, including developmental biology, out-of-equilibrium physics and differential geometry, concepts and models have been put forward that pave the way to a description of the mechanisms of morphogenesis.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Focus alternatives in the human mind: Retrieval, representation, and recall'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The sentences: “I have written a proposal for the ERC” and “It is for the ERC that I have written a proposal” mean the same, but they have a different focus structure. A focused element like “It is for the ERC” indicates that alternatives are relevant for the interpretation of the utterance. Hence, the sentence expresses, in addition to its literal content, that the proposal is not for the NSF or the German Research Foundation. The alternative set is a theoretical construct from formal semantics, but a number of researchers, myself included, have shown that it is also cognitively real.I propose to further investigate representation, retrieval and recall of an alternative set. First, I will ask the novel question if the decision to focus a phrase activates alternatives in the speaker’s mind. I will explore this with behavioural measures and event-related brain potentials (ERPs). This question brings together two areas of speech production which are rarely considered side by side: conceptualisation and lexical access. Second, I will examine the neural representation of focus alternatives with neuroimaging. While there is convincing evidence for the cognitive reality of focus alternatives, we do not know how this is reflected in the brain. Finally, I will explore individual differences in processing focus information, using large-scale regression analyses. The aim is to understand which abilities enable a human language user to optimally use the focus information provided by the linguistic input.The project’s innovative potential lies both in its questions and in the combination of methods: neuroimaging, ERPs, a range of behavioral measures, and individual differences approaches, which, in combination, will critically advance our understanding of the cognitive and neural b
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Social Networks of the Past: Mapping Hispanic and Lusophone Literary Modernity, 1898-1959'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Data mining and big data approaches are changing the ways in which we create knowledge, access information and preserve our cultural heritage. This research applies cutting-edge technology to analyse a neglected aspect of European and non-European social and cultural life of the 20th century: the impact of Hispanic and Lusophone literary networks and cultural mediators in international modernity between 1898 and 1959. The project pursues three central goals: 1) to retrieve the lost history of Iberoamerican mediators in modernist intercultural and multilingual networks and reappraise their role; 2) to narrow the knowledge divide in terms of access and production in the Iberoamerican field by generating and making freely available new and reliable data that addresses the lack of documented cultural heritage, and 3) to offer an innovative and reproducible model that can be applied across periods, languages, and disciplines to analyse cross-border phenomena, under-examined mediators and networks and overshadowed geographical scales in their relations to the wider world. These goals will be achieved by a twofold methodology: i) an open and collaborative research tool providing a data source for quantitative and qualitative analysis on Iberoamerican mediators, and ii) four subprojects on key cultural transformation processes distinctive of modern societies (the institutionalization of Iberoamerican cultures, the rise of translated literature in key Iberoamerican modernist journals, the position of Iberoamerican women in the cultural field, and the role of Iberoamerican mediators in new forms of mass media). By combining computational methods, cultural, literary history, translation, sociology, gender and media studies, I will lead an interdisciplinary team of 6 researchers th