RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Molecular and genetic determinants of plant tolerance to viruses'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Viral diseases cause severe damage to cultivated plants, resulting in global crop losses. In the wild, however, plants are typically free of viral disease symptoms despite recurrent infection. Naturally tolerant plants have a significant viral load, but their growth, development and reproduction are only minimally affected. The aim of the TolGreen project is to identify viral and host determinants of tolerance by using Arabidopsis-infecting RNA viruses such as Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and the related Oilseed rape mosaic virus (ORMV) as models. Certain natural accessions of A. thaliana (Col-0) are tolerant to TMV whereas other ecotypes (Sha) show disease. By contrast, Col-0 plants infected with ORMV are initially symptomatic but develop tolerance in the new leaves. The host laboratory demonstrated that this latter tolerance phenotype depends on genes required for the production of primary and secondary siRNAs and also correlates with the loss of the activity of the viral RNA silencing suppressor (VSR). The tobamoviral VSR proteins inhibit antiviral RNA silencing by sequestration of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), which inhibits the assembly of the antiviral RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Therefore, tolerance may occur when the VSR siRNA binding activity is saturated by host- or virus-derived siRNAs. Using the latest tools of molecular genetics and proteomics, TolGreen will determine Arabidopsis genes, viral and host-derived siRNAs as well as VSR-interacting proteins that control VSR activity and are involved in tolerance. Understanding the molecular mechanism of tolerance will provide important tools for the breeding of resilient, virus-tolerant crops for a more sustainable agriculture.


**Keywords:** plant-virus interactions, tolerance, recovery, RNA silencin
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Study of atomic hopping and structure in alcufe quasicrystals by fe moessbauer spectroscopy' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Research objectives and contents Since their discovery in 1984, quasicrystals have been extensively studied and have generated both theoretical and practical interests. Many aspects of the physics of quasicrystals are still poorly understood: their atomic structure, mechanical properties, stability and phase transitions. Also the mechanisms responsible for atomic diffusion is still under debate. These basic issues are all strongly related to the existence of atomic jumps, also called phason jumps. We have made a systematic neutron scattering study of these jumps in AlCuFe and AlMnPd quasicrystals, and evidenced a very special atomic motion specific to quasicristalline alloys. Our project aims at completing and continuing this study by using 57Fe Mossbauer. The main goal is to characterise Fe dynamics in AlCuFe alloys, both quasicrystals and cristalline approximants phases. This could provide invaluable information for our understanding of the hopping dynamics. Moreover, measurements with nuclear resonance techniques using synchrotron radiation will yield very accurate information about the structure. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) This project represents a full training in Mossbauer spectroscopy techniques with two innovating methods. The work will be performed at the host institution under the guidance of a specialist with international recognition, and in interaction with the famous theoretical group of Tubingen. Links with industry / industrial relevance (22)
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'European hospital (-based) bioethics program' under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

The proposal is meant to address the problem of lack and different educational programs in bioethics in hospital setting in Europe. Aim of the project is to develop a network of European hospitals sharing the same teaching and training methodology on clinical bioethics. Objectives of the project are:1) to survey the current experiences of educational programmes in various western and eastern European countries;2) to elaborate a model of basic bioethics course;3) to test the model in 10 participating countries;4) to validate the model and to produce a textbook. The expected results are: increased knowledge about bioethics actives in European hospitals; an acquired formative model on clinical bioethics; a shared approach and didactic tools for clinical bioethics in European hospitals.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Macrophage Targets for Metastatic Treatment' (Mac4Me) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Immunotherapies promise to be the major break-through in the treatment of metastatic cancer, but effectiveness is limited to few cancer types. Metastatic neuroblastoma, breast and prostate cancer, affecting approximately 300,000 EU-27 inhabitants of all age groups in 2020, respond not or very poorly to current immunotherapies. To establish more effective immunotherapies, we need to better understand the specific tumour cell-immune host interactions at the metastatic site.  The Mac4Me Doctoral Network adopts an innovative, multidisciplinary and cross-sectional approach, with a unique and dedicated research training programme to equip young researchers with scientific knowledge and transferable skills that are essential for today’s great demand in both academic and non-academic sectors.  Mac4Me aims to understand the tumour cell-immune host interactions at the metastatic site. with an in-depth molecular and mechanistic understanding of the immune and matrix changes induced by tumour cells. We will use innovative animal-free organ-on-chip systems, that recapitulate early metastasis formation of brain, bone and liver. The retrieved knowledge from the preclinical models will be integrated in data from established clinical metastases and AI machine learning algorithms will be applied to identify new immune targets. Mac4Me will align with patients and the general public from the very beginning thereby bringing societal expectations and patient needs into the centre of the project to pave the way for new standards for shared decision making and acceptable health care solutions. Mac4Me will prepare a next generation of young scientists to start their own career as independent researchers being equipped with scientific knowledge and personal skills and integrating participatory s
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Timing and mechanisms of Holocene climate change in NW Europe based on stable isotope, pollen and macrofossil evidence from lacustrine environments' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

A new high-resolution reconstruction of the patterns and rates of Holocene climate change at the mid-latitudes is essential in order to test several recent hypotheses and models for sub-Milankovitch climate fluctuations. This proposal proposes to provide the first such reconstruction for the extreme western margin of the European landmass, through detailed geochemical, isotope and palaeoecological investigations of an exceptionally high-sedimentation, laminated lake core, which has already been recovered. Specific scientific objectives include: (i) To reconstruct, at a decadal to annual time-resolution, the climatic record for the entire Holocene. The emphasis will be on establishing well-dated quantitative records, based on pollen, macrofossils (plant and ostracod), stable isotope (delta-O-lB and delta-C-13 measured on single species ostracod shell (where possible) and also bulk carbonate), and trace metal ratios (also on single-species ostracod shell), in order to identify periods of rapid climate change and to quantify rates of change. Chronology will be based on sedimentological investigations (including lamination/verve analysis), and C14-AMS and U-series dating. Evidence for stepwise and oscillatory changes during the Holocene, a. proposed recently by glaciochemical studies on the Greenland ice cores, GRIP and GISP2, will be critically evaluated. (ii) To establish whether climate-change events, recorded in cores from this climate-sensitive region of western Europe, are synchronous with the atmosphere-driven events recorded in the high latitude, Greenland ice cores, changing sea-surface temperatures in the North Atlantic and/or North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) formation. (iii) To establish if the Little Ice Age (LIA) was characterised by increased N. Atlantic storm
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for '(In)visibility of Multilingualism in Amdo Tibet' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

This project will study how multilingualism and linguistic diversity are materialised in the linguistic landscape of Amdo Tibet. This region is situated in the northeast part of the Tibetan plateau and encompasses the present-day Chinese provinces of Qinghai and Gansu. The area is known for its ethnolinguistic diversity. Amdo Tibet is inhabited by several groups, such as Han Chinese (the major ethnic group in China), Tibetans, Chinese Hui (Chinese-speaking Muslims), the Muslim Turkic-speaking Salar, and Mongolic-speaking Buddhist populations. Language policies, intense urbanisation, migration, and socio-economic opportunities and imperatives have an impact on language practices and language use among ethnic groups. This project looks at these changes from the angle of language use in the linguistic landscape. This research studies ethnolinguistic diversity in space, focusing on public signs.The object of this study is the town of Rongwo, the county seat of the Rebgong (Chinese: Tongren) Tibetan autonomous county in Qinghai province (People's Republic of China), where Tibetan and Chinese are co-official languages. The town constitutes the main administrative and commercial centre of the area and features schools, administrative offices, hospitals, and different kinds of businesses such as restaurants and clothing shops).This project draws on linguistic and visual data available in public signs, ethnographically-informed data, and data on regulations of languages in space. The analysis will be based on a holistic approach that considers the informative and symbolic role of the languages involved, the language policies and ideologies at play, and language norms and language contact.The broader goal of this project is to understand the creation and management of ethnolingui
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Sub KT low energy transistors and sensors' (SUBTLE), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

With increasing miniaturization of semiconductor electronics an increasing fraction of the power to the circuit is converted into nondeterministic signals that add to the ambient noise. In commonly used device concepts noise degrades the performance. Interestingly, there are cases where noise, instead of degrading the device performances, can lead to enhanced signal to noise ratios, if principles of Stochastic Resonance (SR) are used.The partners of the present proposal plan in a combined effort of groups working on device theory, nanofabrication and device characterization to investigate the feasibility and potential of SR nanoelectronic semiconductor devices. Using e.g. special FET like devices with tailored internal feedback the nonlinear dynamic transport properties in this regime will be explored for sensing and switching of sub thermal signals with the help of stochastic resonance-like dynamics. Within the proposal several key devices like residence time detectors" and "electrochemical capacitance feedback transistors" will be realized and investigated for the first time.Concepts of integrated nanoscale circuits with efficient readout schemes, enhanced signal resolution in a noisy environment and stochastic resonance enhanced detection will be tested. By utilizing nonlinear transport in nanosystems the proposal has the potential to open a new window for electronic applications covering stochastic resonance phenomena, sub thermal switching and on chip noise control applications."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'The Biodiversity Nexus: transformative change for sustainability'.

assistant: **Concept**

BIONEXT will develop knowledge, tools, and guidance for mainstreaming biodiversity into policy making and provide concrete options on how to initiate, accelerate and upscale biodiversity relevant transformative change in society. It will deliver an innovative Nexus Modelling Framework that will integrate scenarios and pathways in a co-production process with stakeholders, while modelling interlinkages between biodiversity, water, food, energy, transport, climate, and health, and enabling simulation of the impacts of indirect and direct drivers on biodiversity. Through its database of transformative change cases, BIONEXT will involve policy- and decision-makers and allows them to explore the concept of just transformative change. Plausible futures and desirable, nature-positive visions for Europe and multiple just transition pathways will be co-created in workshops and focus groups taking place in various cities around Europe. With the involvement of diverse stakeholders, the BIONEXT Pathways App will be delivered as a novel decision support tool that allows users to explore transformational building blocks, for formulating policies and implementation pathways for the biodiversity nexus. The results will contribute to science brokerage, capacity building and networking to IPBES, EU policymakers, and civil society.


**Keywords:** transformative change, nexus, scenarios
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'The Invisible Women: Nameless and Forgotten Stories of the Rubber Boom (Bolivian Amazonia, 19-20th centuries)' (NAMELESS-STORIES).

assistant: **Innovation**

Mainly limited to a male gaze, the history of the Rubber Boom in Bolivian Amazonia (1870-1920) seems to be somewhat biased. The sources of the period present us with a hyper-masculinized landscape in the Amazonian jungle, and neglect the numerous women – Creoles, Europeans or Indigenous – involved in the extractive machinery by forgetting, anonymizing or relegating rubber women as minor, transparent, and almost invisible social actors. By developing an innovative and multidisciplinary approach that combines ethno-history, ethnography, gender studies, digital humanities and visual anthropology, the project aims to trace, reconstruct and revalue female agency during the Bolivian rubber boom. The aim is to rescue testimonies of and about native women (siringueras, cooks, maids, washers, lovers, “bush wives”) neglected by the sources due to their ethnic condition, but also related to the working Creole or European women who arrived in the Amazon to be silenced by the sexist bias of regional historiography, or either those women who were rendered invisible as immigrant settlers that joined their relatives in the great rubber adventure. Therefore, the first objective of the project is to create a participatory and open access web archive about multiethnic women during the rubber era, making available the information gathered to a broader public: the digital archive will consist of historical documentation and above all ethnographic data, unpublished texts and little-known pictures about the extractive experience of rubber women. The second objective is a critical re-reading of the oral, documentary and visual information in order to analyze the multiple modalities of female participation in the extractive endeavor, and reconstruct an heterogeneous continuum of relations linki
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Next generation 3D print technology (PICSIMA), which for the first time enables the direct full colour printing of silicone to make soft tissue prostheses, orthoses and removable partial dentures.' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Prostheses are artificial body parts, which can also be soft tissue such as the nose and ears, and orthoses are external artificial devices for supporting the limbs or spine or to prevent/assist relative movement. The current manufacturing process of these involves first taking an impression from the patient, making the mould, hand painting it and then modifying it to fit. The making of moulds is prone to error and occasionally leads to sub-optimal designs involving re-makes, alterations and repairs. Moulding also has severe constraints particularly where complex geometries and thin walled parts are required and it does not allow for varying of softness and tear strength within the moulded part. The multiplicity of stages in the manufacture of these custom parts makes the moulding process very expensive and time consuming. Fripp Design and Research, one of Europe's leading providers of innovative 3D print solutions, seeks to commercialise a new method for the rapid manufacture of soft tissue prostheses by developing the world’s first full colour silicone 3D Printer to replace the current moulding manufacturing method that is time consuming, highly variable and very costly. The use of faster and highly accurate 3D printing technology in the medical devices industry will not only lower costs by up to 72% but will also open up new design freedoms that prior to this were only dreams. The 3D printer developed can also be used in making orthoses and removable partial dentures (RPD) frameworks using silicone. The market opportunity goes beyond medical devices, into the high growth industrial gaskets and seals, where the market size surpasses €20 billion. The Feasibility Study will establish the technological and manufacturing capabilities of the printing device and determine t
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Photo-electro Integrated Next-Generation energy technologies' (PHOENIX), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

To combat global warming, achieving net-zero or net-negative CO2 emissions is imperative. The EU, aligning with the Paris Agreement, aims to reduce emissions by 40% and increase renewables share to 32% by 2030. Another challenge that the globe faces is the massive accumulation of PET plastic waste, prompting the EU to seek innovative recycling solutions. Solar-powered systems offer a clean, cost-effective alternative by converting CO2 into fuels while simultaneously recycling PET waste into high-value products. Moreover, integrating PET oxidation also aims to overcome the substantial overpotential loss associated with conventional reactions, making the process more efficient. The project PHOENIX seeks to facilitate the step-wise conversion of CO2  (initially from CO2 to CO, followed by converting CO into propanol) and simultaneously transform PET plastic waste into glycolic acid through an innovative strategy. The proposed concept stems from designing a multi-reactor CO2 reduction pathway that smoothly integrates photovoltaic-electrolyzer (PV-EC) and photoelectrochemical (PEC) technologies. To facilitate these processes, PHOENIX will develop and integrate an advanced tandem photovoltaic system that generates> 2 V, novel electrocatalysts that convert CO to n-PrOH and PET to glycolic acid and efficient photoelectrodes. Finally, the PHOENIX concept will also be validated to TRL 3-4 through a lab-scale demonstration, identifying and tackling the environmental impact through Life Cycle Assessment and evaluating the materials' recyclability.  PHOENIX addresses two pressing global issues in a high-risk/high-return kind of approach, ultimately promoting a breakthrough in the renewable energy sector.


**Keywords:** Solar fuels, CO2 reduction, waste plastic recycling, catalysts,