RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'CROR Blade-Out Impact Simulations and Sample Manufacturing'.

assistant: **Innovation**

A faced challenge for the CROR concept is to maintain the current level of safety mandated by aviation and certification regulations and to provide blade impact mitigation at the airframe level without resulting in a large weight penalty. This leads to a demanding impact analysis and design problem of two complex composite structures, the fuselage structure (target) and the CROR blade or fragment structure (impactor).  The main aim of the proposed research is to develop a robust, computationally efficient, multi-scale numerical simulation model, based on ABAQUS Explicit FE solver, for the virtual-testing of partial or full-scale CROR blade impacts. Following common practice, a building block approach is employed to validate the predictive FEA capabilities.  Specific objectives of the project are: (1) Design of Representative Blade Specimens; (2) Development of multi-scale explicit impact Finite Element Models; (3) Manufacturing of Representative Specimens.The project will primarily focus on the development and validation of robust and mature ABAQUS Explicit FEA models coupled with GENOA multi-scale composite mechanics and progressive damage analysis software, for the numerical simulation of impact of CROR blades. Virtual testing will be supported by a physical testing building block plan. A series of representative coupons and physical bade specimens will be manufactured using the RTM method.  Low level tests entailing material characterization and representative impacts of composite plates will be conducted to provide all necessary material properties and the verification of the constitutive material models starting from micromechanics scale. The fabrication of all blade specimens will enable the comprehensive validation and improvement of numerical FEA models to ensur
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Efficient and functional optical frequency conversion in 3D Nonlinear Optical Artificial Materials' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Innovation**

Optical frequency conversion in bulk nonlinear crystals is used for generation of coherent light over the entire optical regime from extreme ultra-violet up to THz waves. This remarkable ability is at the core of a plethora of important technological and scientific applications. However, bulk nonlinear crystals pose strong limitations on integration, miniaturization, and control over the nonlinear interactions, holding back the further progress of optical frequency conversion technologies. I propose to lead a great breakthrough in the field by developing a new kind of 3D nano-engineered nonlinear optical artificial materials with superior nonlinear optical properties, and free of the limitations of bulk nonlinear crystals. These materials will be inspired by recently developed nonlinear metasurfaces. It was demonstrated that nonlinear metasurfaces exhibit unprecedented nonlinear functionalities, and effective nonlinearities exceeding by far those of bulk nonlinear crystals, promising to replace bulk crystals in future nonlinear optical technologies. However, their two-dimensional designs and nanoscale thickness strongly limit their frequency conversion efficiency, with no existing practical nanofabrication approach nor theoretical proposition to overcome this limitation. Our research aims to close this gap. We will develop a new nanofabrication methodology that will allow to stack hundreds of nonlinear metasurfaces into a 3D nonlinear material in a technologically viable way. We will study new fundamental nonlinear interactions in these novel nonlinear materials, and demonstrate experimentally their superiority over bulk nonlinear crystals in conversion efficiency and functionalities. These achievements will potentially pave the way to the next era of nonlinear optical
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Towards a common e-Science infrastrcucture for the European and Asian Grids' (EUAsiaGrid).

assistant: **Concept**

The EUAsiaGrid proposal contributes to the aims of the EU Research Infrastructures FP7 Programme by promoting international interoperation between similar infrastructures with the aim of reinforcing the global relevance and impact of European e-Infrastructures".The project's main goal will be to pave the way towards an Asian e-Science Grid Infrastructure, in synergy with the other European Grid initiatives in Asia, namely EGEE-III via its Asia Federation, and both the EUChinaGRID and EU-IndiaGRID projects and their eventual follow on efforts.Taking advantage of the existing global Grid technologies, with the specific emphasis on the European experience with the gLite middleware and applications running on top of it, the project plans to encourage federating approaches across scientific disciplines and communities.EUAsiaGrid will act as a support action, aiming to define and implement a policy to promote the gLite middleware developed within the EU EGEE project across Asian countries.Its main actions will be to spread dissemination, provide training, support scientific applications and monitor the results."
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Disentangling self-paced from cued action initiation in the motor thalamus' (DisSeCT) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

The initiation of movement, whether triggered by an internal (self-paced) or external stimulus (cued), relies on complex neural circuitry involving the pre-motor and motor cortex, basal ganglia, cerebellum, midbrain, and thalamus. The motor thalamus (mThal) integrates inputs from these structures to orchestrate the shift of cortical activity from a preparatory into an execution mode, resulting in action initiation. However, it is unclear whether the activity in the mThal that releases the motor program is different for externally cued and self-paced movements.Projections from the cerebellum and from the midbrain to the mThal have a critical role in cued movement initiation, while substantia nigra compacta (SNc) dopamine neurons, which send important projections to the basal ganglia, have been show to gate and invigorate self-paced actions. The loss of these neurons in Parkinson’s disease (PD) perturbs basal ganglia inputs to the mThal, leading to impairments in movement initiation. Interestingly, PD disrupts self-paced movements more than those triggered by external cues. We propose that self-paced movement initiation depends on the basal ganglia projections to the mThal, whereas external cues can engage the mThal through cerebellar and/or midbrain circuits to promote movement initiation.To test this hypothesis, we propose a novel behaviour task where mice initiate the same action in a cued or a self-paced manner, combined with recordings and optogenetic manipulation of input-defined mThal populations. We expand this approach to a mouse model of PD to further test if our hypothesis can explain why the use of external cues has a beneficial effect in PD. Our ground-breaking experiments will advance the fundamental understanding of the neural circuits that support self-pac
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'A new generation of concentrator photovoltaic cells, modules and systems""'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The Project, through a collaborative research between seven European and nine Japanese leading research centers in the field of concentration photovoltaics (CPV), pursues the improvement of present concentrator cell, module and system efficiency. Particular effort will be devoted to the development of multijunction solar cells (by researching on metamorphic, lattice match, inverted and bifacial growth, use of silicon substrates and incorporation of quantum nanostructures) with the objective of approaching the 50 % efficiency goal at cell level and 35% at module level (by incorporating advanced optics as for example Fresnel-Kohler concentrators). As a means to speed up the progress, the Project will also expand the use of characterization techniques suitable for CPV materials, cells, trackers, modules and systems by developing new ones, incorporating advanced semiconductor techniques to the field of photovoltaics (such as three dimensional real-time reciprocal space mapping, 3D-RTSM,  piezoelectric photo-thermal and optical time resolved techniques) and by deploying a round robin scheme that allows the qualification and standardization of the results derived from the measurements. To support all these studies from a global perspective and, in particular, to ensure an accurate forecast of the energy produced at system level, the Project plans to build a 50 kW concentrator plant. To achieve its goals, the Project is structured into five RTD workpackages: new materials and device characterization, development of novel device technologies and quantum nanostructures for CPV, development  of advanced CPV cells, development of characterization tools for CPV cells, modules and systems and development of CPV modules and systems. To strength the collaboration between EU and Japan,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'European Network on Luminescent Materials' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Luminescent materials have entered our every day life. They can be found in lamps, traffic lights, computer screens, cell phones, in labels for goods, are used in medical applications, airport security check devices and many more. Indeed, they have become indispensable and much of societies convenience and welfare depend on them. No wonder that the development and use of luminescent materials has truly exploded in the past decade stimulated by the challenging requirements of technological applications spanning domains from solid-state lighting, optics and photonics, energy conversion and storage to well as labelling, detection and imaging in biomedicine. The production of luminescent materials and related devices also is the basis for a large industrial sector with the most key stake holders situated in Europe. There is and there will be a strong demand for skilled scientists in the area of luminescent materials which demands the definition of a precise human resource policy to attract young and highly motivated students that can be well qualified to address the exigent technological requirements of the field and help to strengthen the European technology and research area and allow European companies to keep their status as world market leaders. At the same time sustainable employment opportunities can be guaranteed with high quality jobs. To address theses topics, LUMINET intends, through a rigorous training programme, to strategically position the EU with respect to new and improved possibilities and educated young scientists. It aims at educating a number of well-educated and talented young researchers with a broad, interdisciplinary knowledge in chemistry, physics, materials science and engineering but also in soft-skills like problem-solving and project management
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Pottery Use and Diet of Chalcolithic populations in southeastern IberiaN Peninsula' (2021-2027) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

POT.PUDIN aims to analyse the use of ceramic vessels to trace culinary practices and the ingredients used in ancient societies. The project proposes a multi-proxy approach that combines morphological and typological analysis, traceology, and botanical and biomolecular techniques. Initially, a workflow will be developed to maximise the effectiveness of these methods and ensure their feasibility. This workflow will then be applied and tested on an assemblage of Chalcolithic pottery from the Los Millares site (Almería, SE Iberian Peninsula). The Los Millares pottery assemblage was selected for its scientific significance and the excellent preservation of its ceramics. Dating from 3300 to 2200 cal BC, Los Millares is a key site for understanding the Chalcolithic in southwestern Europe, providing early evidence of copper metallurgy, defensive fortifications, socially differentiated households, and monumental burials. These elements indicate the emergence of social inequality in the western Mediterranean, making Los Millares an ideal case study for testing and refining the proposed methodological framework. The ultimate goal of this project is to better understand ancient diets and foodways through an integrated study of pottery use. Moreover, this comprehensive protocol could be applied to other time periods and archaeological contexts.


**Keywords:** Chalcolithic,  Culinary practices,  Foodways,  Traceology,  Use-Wear analysis,  Organic Residue Analysis,  Microbotanical Analysis,  Foodcrusts
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'New corner in 3D gravity: non-Lorentzian sectors and their applications to condensed matter models' (NRCG).

assistant: **Concept**

Gravity is the fundamental force that is an integral part of our daily lives. Despite its ubiquity, one of the most open questions in theoretical physics is whether gravity is a geometrical phenomenon, as Einstein proposed, or governed by the law of quantum mechanics. This question leads to the formulation of a still-unknown framework called quantum gravity. A predominant model to address this problem is 3D gravity, which contains the same conceptual features as 4D Einstein theory. For decades, it has been a concrete model of quantising gravity with applications to black hole mechanics, spacetime solutions and their relation to condensed matter models, and the most fertile scenario to apply the AdS/CFT correspondence. This project focuses on formulating an intriguing new corner of 3D gravity. The latest sector is called non-Lorentzian 3D gravity, and time and the other spatial dimensions are dealt with differently as relativistic theories. I will study the foundations and dynamics of this self-contained sector with applications to the quantum Hall effect. My knowledge of non-Lorentzian topics has been gained during my PhD at CECs (Chile) and Niels Bohr Insitute (Denmark) and my postdoctoral position at the University of Iceland (Iceland), where I collaborated with world experts in non-Lorentzian aspects of physical systems. Therefore, this background on non-Lorentzian limits of physical systems makes me excellently suited for exploring other new sectors in gravity, and MCSA-PF provides me with the support to make it. The skills of this cutting-edge research will be transferred to the host organisation, Nordita and Stockholm University, via my long-term collaborations with leading institutions in the EU and Latin America. The varied research spectrum within its faculty m
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project '“MICROMETABOLITE” – Research Training Network on the Microbial Enhancement of Bioactive Secondary Metabolite Production in Plants'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Plant-derived natural products or, more specifically, plant secondary metabolites are backbones of today’s pharmaceutical and cosmeceutical industry. Plant-associated microorganisms have been implicated an important role in sustaining plant growth and, through inducing or influencing synthesis pathways, in the production of plant secondary metabolites. MICROMETABOLITE aims at exploring the plant-associated microflora for improving the production of bioactive secondary plant metabolites that are of high value for industrial applications. The network will focus on members of the Boraginaceae plant family including Lithospermum and Alkanna species, which produce the naphtoquinones shikonin and alkannin derivatives (A/S). These plants are used for the production of several pharmaceutical and cosmeceutical preparations that are already on the market or in the final stages of development. Specifically, we will analyse relationships between the content of A/S or other secondary metabolites, the plant genotype, and the plant-associated microflora. Further, we will explore in which ways microorganisms beneficially influence metabolite production, and we will establish novel production systems, enabling that raw materials for industrial applications can be cultivated under Good Agricultural Practices (GAP).MICROMETABOLITE aspires to create an environment that will foster synergistic cooperation between researchers in relevant, currently hardly inter-linked scientific disciplines and maximize the exploitation of plant biotechnology in accordance with the needs of the European pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. As the first network in this area, it will train some of the most talented European young scientists (ESRs) to become future leading scientists, technologists and entre
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Flexible Pilot Scale Manufacturing of Cost-Effective Nanocomposites through Tailored Precision Nanoparticles in Dispersion' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

The CO-PILOT project addresses the field of nanocomposites which has witnessed remarkable progress (compound annual growth rate of 18%) in recent years with many different types of nanocomposites exhibiting radically enhanced properties for a wide range of industrial applications. The CO-PILOT project aims to develop an open access infrastructure for SMEs interested in the production of high quality (multi-)functional nanocomposites on a pilot scale. In CO-PILOT this infrastructure will be prepared for access (‘open acess’) by SME’s beyond the project. It will be able to produce typically 20 to 100 kg nanocomposite product, characterize it and validate its performance. This is sufficient to make management decisions to progress to the next step of new nanocomposite product development. CO-PILOT  aims to set new standards for high-quality nanoparticle production with the assistance of in-line nanoparticle dispersion quality monitoring.CO-PILOT chooses to develop a centrifuge module to address the adequate and automated down-stream processing of the nanoparticle dispersions. CO-PILOT will test and validate the pilot line infrastructure. Based on the consultation of SME nanocomposite producers, CO-PILOT  has chosen the following range of industrial nanocomposite applications :-     flame and smoke inhibiting polymer materials (layered double hydroxides)-     acid scavenging used as anti-corrosion and in polymer stabilisation (layered hydroxides)-     heat isolating plastics (hollow/porous silica)-     light-weight flame inhibiting composites (layered hydroxides combined with hollow/porous      silica)-     UV protective polymer coatings (zinc oxide, titanium dioxide)-     high refractive index, visually transparent polymer (titanium dioxide)-     low-refractive index polym