RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Integrated Low-carbon and Resilient Hierarchical Microgrids Framework for Energy-flexible Buildings'.

assistant: **Concept**

This project aims to train a talented researcher, Dr. Shunbo Lei, by an interdisciplinary research program which is focused on developing advanced modelling, operation and planning technologies to establish an Integrated low-Carbon And Resilient hierarchical microgrids framework for Energy-flexible buildings (I-CARE). I-CARE is urgently needed from scientific research in collaboration with industry to allow them to better integrate building energy systems and power grids for both decarbonisation and resilience enhancement. The Fellow's original interdisciplinary background in grids and buildings and expertise in optimization algorithms make him a unique asset to Europe for developing innovative I-CARE technologies. As demonstrated in his CV, he has proven track record in grid resilience and building energy efficiency, and his accomplishment has been outstanding for his career stage. The Fellow will be further trained through a series of technical skills and theories related to advanced building simulation and building microgrid technologies at the main host Loughborough University and co-host TU Delft. The technologies and skills he will master during I-CARE will significantly diversify his capability, including building microgrid modelling, energy hub methods, big data technologies, and model predictive control. Moreover, I-CARE will provide him opportunities to transfer the knowledge he gains in the project to the benefits of European hosts and the regional industrial liaison, together with his existing knowledge on low carbon resilience integration of buildings and grids. Starting from integrated building flexibility modelling, this project will develop a novel solution to achieve co-optimised and coordinated operation and planning of building microgrids and external
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Transgenic Mouse Models to Study Fragile X Mental Retardation' in the context of a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Develop transgenic mice with different mutation in the FMR1 gene.Study the biochemical abnormalities of these transgenic mice.Morphological, cellular and molecular studies of the brain in the mice.Studies of behaviour and cognitive function in these transgenic animals. To study the mechanisms that lead to mental retardation and behavioral abnormalities in the fragile X syndrome, we take advantage by the participants' expertise in molecular biology, neurobiology and knowledge of animal behavior. Fragile X mental retardation is caused by the absence of the FMR1 protein or by in missense mutation in the FMR1 protein. For this purpose we will engineer mice that have abnormalities in the FMR1 gene that will mimic the effect at the protein level as is seen in patient suffering from fragile X mental retardation. Animals will be prepared that produce no protein or a mutated FMR1 protein. By reintroduction of the gene in these animals we will bring the gene to expression into a limited number of tissues and/or cell types. These animals will be used to study clinical and biochemical abnormalities. These mice will be studied morphologically, electrophysiologically and molecularly. As fragile X patients show deficits in a number of behavior and cognitive functions, these mice will be subjected to a number of behavior or cognitive tests to determine which functions are affected and to try to understand which parts of the brain are important for the development of mental retardation. The studies on the transgenic mice might contribute to our understanding of behavior, learning and memory.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Eu policy challenges and the implementation of nationality policy in latvia and the other accession countries' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

There are potential security implications and for major resentment in nations seeking accession to the EU in 2004 because of conditionality over citizenship and minority issues and consequent doubt over the financial worth of EU membership. This timely research will use Latvia as an exemplar to assess progress in implementing recent citizenship, education, and language legislation, and to identify how such international organizations as the EU, OSCE, High Commissioner for National Minorities, Council of Europe, and UN Development Programme can help to carry the process forward. The research would provide a current briefing to EU policy makers on tension between a national government and popular desire to promote and protect sovereignty against the stated EU requirements for membership of stable institutions, guaranteed democracy, the rule of law, human rights, and respect for, and protection of, minorities. The implications of a negative or low vote for accession in forthcoming referenda because of fear of insufficient financial compensation, surrender of sovereignty and the weakening of national identity would also be examined. The consequences for EU enlargement would be assessed were there large-scale social exclusion of people ineligible for citizenship in Latvia. This would allow the EU to apply Latvian experience to other accession countries with minority debates, such as Slovakia and Hungary, as well as to citizenship issues in the wider Baltic region. The Baltic States now wish to reorient themselves towards the EU and away from previous economic and political ties with Russia. The Centre for European Policy Studies in Brussels is the leading research institute on EU issues with an extensive network of external collaborators. A Marie Curie Research Fellowship ba
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Industrial Extensions to Production Planning and Scheduling' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This project (PPExt) has two EU partners: the University of the West of England (UWE) & the Faculty of Engineering of Porto University (FEUP), and three from Brazil: University of São Paulo (USP), Federal University of São Carlos (USFCar) & São Paulo State University (UNESP). The five institutions plan a large three-year joint research programme on a major competitive issue for both the EU and Brazil, with a strong economical and environmental impact: the optimization of production planning processes across several industries. The project will exchange research staff between the EU and Brazil to develop and test industrial extensions to models and optimisation algorithms in production lot sizing, cutting and packing and scheduling in 6 industries: animal nutrition, beverages, glass, dairy products, textiles and furniture. The specific objectives are to: 1. Formulate industrial extensions to production planning models that can handle the complexities of specific industries; 2. Develop methods to solve the models formulated; 3. Test the models and solutions methods in the six selected industry areas in both the EU and Brazil; 4. Disseminate the results within EU and Brazilian academia, and promote the transfer of knowledge from academia to industries; 5. Transfer knowledge between the EU and Brazil. All five partners are experienced in this field of research. Because of their complementary expertise, the partners have collaborated in the past, but at an intermittent pace, not taking full advantage of the potential synergies between them. The exchange programme will allow the partners to carry out a structured and integrated workplan, enabling long term and sustainable collaboration between the ERA and Brazil.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Governance and Ecosystems Management for the CONservation of BIOdiversity' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The strategic objective of GEM-CON-BIO is to explore the interactions between governance modes and sustainable development objectives in view of identifying what governance processes and institutions can best contribute to the conservation of biodiversity. To achieve its objective, GEM-CON-BIO will investigate types and modes of governance that are related to biodiversity conservation and sustainable development, identify the critical characteristics and threshold factors that exist the environment of an ecosystem management authority (environmental, social and economic factors), as well as who controls them, and conduct research on a range of thematic and case studies, with particular emphasis on innovative and market-based approaches to govern the use of ecosystems and individual species.Lessons will be drawn from community and private sector experiences, from region-specific practices and conditions and from efforts to link ecosystems in order to achieve a broad management and governance level (regional, national and global). Co-management approaches, currently flourishing all over the world, will be an important focus of discussion. Research will draw conclusions on the strengths, weaknesses and impact the governance structures had in each case, and assess the transferability of best practices to wider contexts.A participatory process through a science-policy interface will lead to the development of a set of policy guidelines applicable at different levels of government and in a variety of biodiversity contexts. Results will be disseminated to those involved in the formulation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of policies - at the European, national, regional and local level, involving public authorities, legislators and citizens and their organisations.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Development of recovery processes for recycling of valuable components from FPDs (In, Y, Nd) for the production of high added value NPs' (RECYVAL-NANO) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment is considered to increase drastically in the coming decades. WEEE contains considerable quantities of valuable components used in high-tech applications that currently are not recycled. Europe needs to improve and develop Recovery, Recycling and Reuse of critical materials in order to avoid the dependency on imports, high prices and risk of supply imposed by countries owning mineral reserves. RECYVAL-NANO project will develop an innovative recycling process for recovery and reuse of indium, yttrium and neodymium metals from Flat Panels Displays (FPD), one of the most growing waste sources. The project will be addressed not only to the recovery of these critical elements, but also the recycling process developed will result in the direct extraction of metallorganic precursors for direct reuse in the production of high added value nanoparticles that is ITO, Y2O3:Eu3+ and Nd-Fe-B. The project will develop an integral study of the recycling process, starting with logistic issues of the waste collection, optimising mechanical sorting technologies and developing innovative ones for the recovery and concentration of smaller fractions containing indium, yttrium and neodymium, developing simplified solvent extraction routes based on tailored chemical extraction agents able to extract a 95 % of the key metal in a metallorganic extracted solutions, and using these extracted solutions as precursors in the direct production of advanced nanoparticles. RECYVAL-NANO will validate the recycling process developed through the construction, optimisation and demonstration of full pilot lines for mechanical recycling of FPDs (500 kg/h) and hydrometallurgical metal recovery processes (500 g/h). Finally, the demonstration of the superior performance ap
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'ASSESSMENT OF THE EUROPEAN TERRESTRIAL CARBON BALANCE' to be submitted under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The overarching aim of the CarboEurope-IP is to understand, quantify and predict the terrestrial carbon balance of Europe and the uncertainty at local, regional and continental scale. This is achieved by(1) executing a strategically focussed set of surface based ecological measurements of carbon pools and CO2 exchange,(2) further enhancement of an atmospheric high precision observation system for CO2 and other trace gases,(3) execution of a regional high spatial resolution experiment and(4) integration of these components by means of innovative data assimilation systems and modelling. The key innovation of the CarboEurope-IP is solving the scientific challenge of quantifying the terrestrial carbon balance at different scales and with known, acceptable uncertainties. The increase in spatial and temporal resolution of the observational and modelling program will allow for the first time a consistent application of a multiple constraint approach of bottom-up and top-down estimates to determine the terrestrial carbon balance of Europe with the geographical patterns and variability of sources and sinks. CarboEurope-IP aims at providing a system for carbon accounting for the European continent, and it will further investigate the main controlling mechanisms of carbon cycling in European ecosystems. CarboEurope-IP integrates and expands the research efforts of 95 European institutes. CarboEurope-IP addresses basic scientific questions of high political relevance.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'Live, In vivo Visualisation of liver Regeneration in Zebrafish After Photoablation of hepatocytes'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The specialised tissue architecture of the liver is crucially important for its essential metabolic functions in the body. The liver has the unique regenerative capacity to restore lost architecture when damaged. However, this remodelling process is compromised in chronic liver disease by scarring and cirrhosis. Often the only treatment is organ transplantation, thus the development of novel therapies is of vital importance. The necessary understanding of the dynamic cell rearrangement driving restoration of liver architecture has been limited by temporally static histological analyses of fixed regenerating tissue. Real-time monitoring of the mammalian liver is hindered by tissue opacity and deep organ position, whereas the surface location of the zebrafish liver and larval transparency makes this species uniquely suited for live, in vivo imaging of regeneration. LIVERZAP will generate a detailed map of the different cell behaviours driving restoration of liver architecture by pioneering real-time, in vivo imaging of regeneration in zebrafish. This will be achieved by: i) generating a novel, photoactivatable method for rapid hepatocyte ablation and ii) developing a deep tissue, 2-photon microscopy live imaging protocol. The molecular factors controlling the identified cell behaviours will be screened for using SILAC-based proteomics. To realise LIVERZAP, expertise in liver research, deep tissue microscopy and proteomics within the host environment will be combined with the fellow’s live imaging experience. LIVERZAP will generate excellent new tools for the regeneration community and greatly enhance the fellow’s competencies in specialised techniques, including cutting-edge microscopy systems and optogenetics. The outcomes of LIVERZAP will produce essential insights into
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'Medical ultrasound imaging in 2 and 3 dimensions with x-waves' to be submitted under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Research objectives and content The objective of the project is to investigate X-wave solutions to the wave equation and apply them to medical ultrasound imaging in order to achieve increased framerates for image processing. X-waves represent a newly discovered type of ultrasound beam which has some interesting properties for imaging. They have primarily been developed by Lu and Greenleaf from the Mayo Clinic, USA. Lu has recently moved to the University of Toledo, USA continuing this activity. These beams not only have limited-diffraction properties, but also more importantly Lu has developed these beams such that they may be used for 2D and 3D imaging at very high framerates. This is an important medical application into which the Department of Informatics, University of Oslo is already engaged in research with the industrial partners Thomson (France) and Vingmed Sound (Norway) in the European Union ESPRIT project 'Real-time 3D Ultrasound Imaging System with Advanced Transducer Arrays' (EU acronym NICE). The NICE project addresses the primary problem of real-time 3D ultrasound: How to make the 2D array and beamformer and how to reduce the number of channels as much as possible. The project proposed here will investigate the second problem: How to achieve high framerates, i.e. the real-time aspect of 3D ultrasound, and will investigate in detail one of the proposed solutions to that problem. Training content (objective, benefit and expected impact) The primary training objective is to familiarise the researcher with state-of-the-art medical ultrasound imaging techniques in 2 and 3 dimensions using recently developed X-waves. The researcher wishes to develop a career path in medical signal processing and the main benefit is to effect this transition through a combinatio
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Aerospace Composite Components - Ultrasonic Robot Assisted Testing (ACCURATE)' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

The overall goal of this project is to obtain the optimum technology for the non-destructive inspection of both present and future generation hybrid aircraft and thick composite structures, containing acoustic damping materials and materials which highly attenuate highly ultrasound, with high speed 100% volume coverage. The advanced prototype system will be validated via deployment to inspect a long barrel demonstrator component panel, which is to be developed in the Clean Sky 2 Programme using hybrid materials technology.The technical approach is to use non-contact laser generated pulsed ultrasound (LUT) with delivery of both the laser ultrasound excitation and detection pulses through flexible optical fibres scanned with a 6 axis lightweight robot arm to provide an  area coverage (scan window) substantially exceeding of 1.5m x 1.5m from a single location of the robot base. LUT Signal processing algorithms will be used for (i) the reduction of coherent noise from fibres and (ii) Random signal to noise ratio enhancement using LUT synthetic aperture focusing.The robot arm will move on a rail track that runs the length of one side of the barrel demonstrator panel which will be positioned and fixed within the system cell. The robot arm will raster the laser head system over the part surface, and move in increments along the track to inspect the whole component, at speeds of>8m2 per hour. It is envisioned that the part will be scanned in less than 4 scan windows.