RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'NEW SILVICULTURAL ALTERNATIVES IN YOUNG OAK HIGH FORESTS. CONSEQUENCES ON HIGH QUALITY TIMBER PRODUCTION' (OAK-KEYS).

assistant: **Concept**

The main objective of this project is to specify the optimal silvicultural practices in Quercus petraea and Quercus robur high forests of less than 15m of height, reducing the costs, concentrating the inputs and speeding up the height growth of better selected individuals (phenotypes) i.e. trees which will exhibit a high response of radial growth to subsequent thinnings, a lower tendency to develop epicormic shoots, a better self pruning and also wood properties in accordance to the requirements of the joinery and furniture industries and avoiding frost shakes on standing trees.This main objective can be divided into :- the set up of criteria to early select the crop trees and;- the specification of the silvicultural practices to be performed on behalf of these selected trees.The rotation of Quercus is long and therefore modelling and simulation tools will be useful to test the effect on harvested timbers of a dynamic silviculture performed in up-to-15-m-height stands. The creation of these tools constitutes the second objective of the project.This second objective can be divided into 3 sub-objectives :- building of a pertinent growth model;- building of end-user oriented wood properties models;- building of a decision support tool available to the silviculturists.With the results gained in the project we aim to provide :- advices to foresters concerning the silvicultural practices at young stage;- specifications of wood provided to industries and coming from stands where an intensive silviculture has been applied in the young stages, in terms of basic wood properties, frost cracks tendency and after drying behaviour;- a decision support tool taking into account the requirements of the joinery and furniture industries.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Converged wireless access for reliable 5G MTC for factories of the future' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Impact**

Clear5G’s objective is to design, develop, validate, and demonstrate an integrated convergent wireless network for Machine Type and Mission Critical Communication (MTC/MCC) services for Factories of the Future (FoF). Clear5G will deliver technical solutions addressing the challenges of massive deployment of connected devices, security, ultra-low latency and ultra-high reliability in FoF applications, like remote maintenance and closed loop control systems. The requirements of these complex scenarios will be met through the convergence of different wireless technologies, enabled by protocol and architecture enhancements proposed by Clear5G.Clear5G will focus on providing PHY, MAC, and architectural enhancements to meet the strict requirements of FoF applications in terms of KPIs: latency, reliability, connection density, spectrum, and energy efficiency, thus contributing to the ITU-R objectives (e.g. 1000 fold connection density) for the next generation mobile network.The Clear5G team comprises a combination of European and Taiwanese successful, innovative, and well known major corporations, SMEs, as well as research and academic institutions. The partners have proven know-how in architecture, resource management, protocol enhancements, standardization, prototyping, and demonstration. Proof of concepts will be tested on the 5GIC testbed in Europe, while the final system demonstration, showing the tight integration and cooperation of manufacturing and the Clear5G enhanced network, will be implemented on the III testbed in Taiwan.Clear5G brings together a strong and diverse set of European and Taiwanese partners, including partners from the FoF sector; the complementarity of team, skills and expertise will bring added value to 5G research on both sides and will deepen inte
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Merging low-valent Bi redox catalysis with electrochemistry for the formation of C(sp3)-C bonds' (Bi-echem), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

The proposed work involves merging low-valent bismuth catalysis with electrochemistry to unlock eminently sustainable methods for C-C bond formation. The research outlined herein would constitute the first systematic foray into electrocatalytic organobismuth manifolds for the synthesis of organic molecules.Well-defined monomeric Bi(I) pincer complexes have recently been used to activate redox-active esters and alkyl halides via 1-electron and 2-electron pathways, respectively. In the first section, we propose a systematic electrochemical characterization of several N,C,N-Bi(III) pincer complexes, with particular emphasis on identifying the reversibility and potential of distinct redox states accessible by each complex. The cathodic reduction of Bi(III) species to their Bi(I) counterparts will also be performed in the presence of alkyl electrophiles to afford Bi(III)-alkyl species. The insights obtained from these foundational studies will be applied in the context of developing electrocatalytic manifolds for the C(sp3) carboxylation and C(sp3)-C(sp3) coupling reactions, two transformations that remain challenging even in the context of transition metal catalysis.


**Keywords:** Bismuth, organic electrochemistry, small molecule activation
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon Europe proposal for the project 'Novel subglacial ocean models to accurately predict Ice-shelf Ablation rates at high resolution and low computational cost'.

assistant: **Objectives**

Ice shelves fringing the Antarctic coastline limit sea-level rise by slowing down the flow of grounded ice into the sea. They are thinning because of warming and intensifying ocean currents. Building upon my expertise in multi-scale flow dynamics and subglacial oceanography, I will resolve the two main bottlenecks that impair our ability to assess and project the state of Antarctic ice shelves. These are: (i) a poor understanding of the relationship between ice-shelf ablation rates and ocean properties & (ii) the high computational cost of ocean simulations.I will first build new models of the metre-thick ice-shelf—ocean boundary layer (ISOBL), using innovative laboratory experiments and simulations that will unravel its dynamics. The lack of accurate ISOBL models is responsible for leading-order errors in predicting ice loss rates and freshwater production. The new models will capture how turbulence controls heat fluxes over an unprecedented range of sub ice-shelf conditions, accurately predicting ice ablation rates from the grounding line to the shelf front.I will then promote a paradigm shift in the modelling of oceans beneath ice shelves, which are hundreds of kilometres wide. At present, ensemble simulations of ice-shelf ocean cavities on 100-year time scales are about 1000 times computationally too costly to resolve mesoscales, which influence the mean circulation and ice ablation. To circumvent this issue, I will train novel data-driven reduced-order models (ROMs), which will emulate the ocean dynamics at high resolution and unprecedently low computational cost. The ROMs will learn the key fingerprints of ocean cavities and their time evolution from short-term high-resolution simulations. They will then be extended to longer times and different forcing conditions
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Towards the prediction of stratospheric ozone II' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Innovation**

Most of the research effort in understanding the processes controlling the observed ozone decline have concentrated on the polar vortex and on the interaction of the polar vortex with mid-latitudes. There are other regions that are also important for future prediction of ozone change where significant uncertainty exists. Two such regions are the tropics, where the transport between mid-latitudes and the tropics is a key unresolved issue, and the mid-latitude lowermost stratosphere, where the amount of transport from the troposphere into the stratosphere is uncertain. There is a clear requirement for validation and development of three-dimensional chemical transport models in relation to these regions. This is the objective of this proposal. The improvement of our modelling capability in these regions is necessary for assessing the impact of anthropogenic emissions on stratospheric ozone and other trace gases. In particular, it is important to understand the impact of CFCs and aircraft emissions. An accurate modelling capability for stratospheric ozone is vital for good policy decisions in the European Commission and for international protocols. The proposal brings together a number of European modelling groups who are at the forefront of stratospheric research. They will examine the behaviour of 3-dimensional chemical transport models (CTMs) in these two key regions. The sensitivity to CTM formulation and resolution will be addressed. The output from the CTMs will be validated against recently collected datasets. The CTMs will be integrated using either winds from European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) analyses or from dynamical models. The results of the CTMs using winds from a number of different dynamical models will be compared. The dynamical mod
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Novel ceramic nano-composites with unique microstructure of percolating phases of alumina and silicon carbide prepared by multiple infiltrations of alumina matrix with organosilicon precursor' (ALSICOM).

assistant: **Innovation**

Alumina ceramics have great application potential in various wear environments, but their intrinsic properties usually negatively affect mechanical properties. A significant attention has been therefore attracted to alumina-silicon carbide composites with high flexural strength and increased fracture toughness.The mechanical properties of these composites are superior to those of the monolithic polycrystalline alumina. The most promising method appears to be the preparation of composites with higher silicon carbide content by the utilizing organosilicon polymers, which transforms to silicon carbide with high yield and without the formation of free carbon.The volume fraction and the size of derived silicon carbide particles can be adjusted by the size and volume of open porosity in the pre-sintered alumina matrix, and by the concentration of the polymer solution. The most important seems to be the possibility of preparation of ceramics with microstructure of percolating phases of alumina and silicon carbide, but this in fact was not studied or published previously.The major goal of the proposed project is the preparation of alumina-silicon carbide nanocomposites with a high content of silicon carbide and with homogeneously distribution of percolated phases. To achieve the goal these composites will be prepared by multiple infiltration of presintered alumina matrix with organosilicon polymer precursor and its consecutive in-situ pyrolytical decomposition. Both the hardness and fracture toughness are likely to increase, when fine-grained microstructure of percolating phases of alumina and silicon carbide will be formed.The size, morphology and position of the carbide particles within the alumina matrix will be controlled by proper adjustment of the processing conditions. A
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Self assembly into biofunctional molecules, translating instructions into function' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The overall objective of the proposal is to develop enabling chemical technologies to address two important problems in biology: detect in a nondestructive fashion gene expression or microRNA sequences in vivo and, secondly, study the role of multivalency and spatial organization in carbohydrate recognition. Both of these projects exploit the programmable pre-organization of peptide nucleic acid (PNA) to induce a chemical reaction in the first case or modulate a ligand-receptor interaction in the second case. For nucleic acid detection, a DNA or RNA fragment will be utilized to bring two PNA fragments bearing reactive functionalities in close proximity thereby promoting a reaction. Two types of reactions are proposed, the first one to release a fluorophore for imaging purposes and the second one to release a drug as an “intelligent” therapeutic. If affinities are programmed such that hybridization is reversible, the template can work catalytically leading to large amplifications. As a proof of concept, this method will be used to measure the transcription level of genes implicated in stem cell differentiation and detect mutations in oncogenes. For the purpose of studying multivalent carbohydrate ligand architectures, the challenge of chemical synthesis has been a limiting factor. A supramolecular approach is proposed herein where different arrangements of carbohydrates can be displayed in a well organized fashion by hybridizing PNA-tagged carbohydrates to DNA templates. This will be used not only to control the distance between multiple ligands or to create combinatorial arrangements of hetero ligands but also to access more complex architectures such as Hollyday junctions. The oligosaccharide units will be prepared using de novo organoctalytic reactions. This technolog
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Enhancing European Competitiveness by Leveraging Highly Skilled Indian Professionals' (2007-2013) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

AbstractDue an aging demographic profile, low labour mobility and a mismatch between education and labour market demand, it is has been argued that the EU region will face a scarcity of highly skilled talent in the near future. Many EU member states recognize that maintaining and increasing their present high level of economic wealth and international competitiveness will require that this scarcity is addressed. The Netherlands and Germany have ongoing programmes to attract talent from countries with high availability of skilled human resources. India is a prime focus for both these countries seeking to attract ‘knowledge migrants’.The projectNyenrode Business University (Netherlands) Kienbaum (Germany) and The Executive Consulting Group (Netherlands) have joined hands to conduct an extensive research study on “Enhancing European Competitiveness by Leveraging Highly Skilled Indian Professionals” over the period of 4 years. The research study will focus on investigating Indian professionals and strategies to attract them; investigating expectations of Indian professionals towards the employment relationship with EU organizations (the “psychological contract approach” to the employment relationship forms the theoretical framework of this topic) and translating research findings into policies and instruments and disseminating knowledge to industryThe innovative character of the study is in the production of scientific knowledge with reference to Indian highly-skilled professionals and to quantify the possible benefits of Indian talent for the European Union. The translation of the scientific knowledge into managerial implications, policies and tools will provide a significant practical contribution to European industry.Industry-Academic partnershipThrough the partnership,
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Open network of hyper connected logistics clusters towards Physical Internet' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

“If we want to reach the EU objective on modal shift for all transportation beyond 300 km and attract and strengthen competitiveness of local industries at the same time, we need to drive the development of a network of hyper connected logistics multimodal clusters and their influence areas”. Clusters 2.0 ConsortiumClusters 2.0. vision is to leverage the full potential of European Logistics Clusters for an efficient and fully integrated transport system in Europe making optimal use of an Open Network of Logistics Clusters and hubs starting with. Zaragoza (PLAZA), Duisburg (Duisport), Lille (Dourges), Bologna-Trieste (Interporto/port of Trieste), Brussels (BruCargo), London (Heathrow), Pireaus (PCT), Trelleborg (Port), while keeping neutral the environmental and local impacts such as congestion, noise, land use and local pollution levels.Cluster 2.0 objectives and areas of intervention are:Increase the engagement, performance and coordination of terminals and hubs at cluster level targeting: i) increase by 50% the freight managed in the cluster whit current infrastructure, ii) Double the value added activities and iii) increase economic impact in local economies by 5% yearly while keeping neutral local environmental impacts. Build a hyper connected network of logistics hubs and clusters targeting: i) increase average door-to-door vehicle load factor up to 75%, ii) increase intermodal transport in the network by 40%. Develop low cost, low capital and investment intensive transhipment enhanced solutions to reduce operational costs of transhipment by 30 %. Develop prototypes of New Modular Load Units as enhancers of the above objectives.Develop terminal management systems to increase management capacity of the terminals by 20% and reduce associated congestion by 10%. Establ
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Dissecting pathogen recognition complexes of Toll-like receptors: hunting for new co-receptors and ligands' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are trans-membrane proteins that recognize pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and subsequently induce an intracellular signaling cascade that triggers the activation of transcription factors which initiate the expression of host defense proteins. Ten human, structurally highly conserved TLRs have been identified and assigned to structurally very dissimilar ligands. The complexity of a PAMP-TLR interface is best understood for the recognition of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) by a LBP-Cd14,TLR4-Md2 receptor complex. The central hypothesis of this project is that many further ligand specific co-receptors and co-ligands remain to be discovered. I propose to systematically search for endosomal TLR receptor complexes required for the innate immune response to viral infection. Therefore, an interdisciplinary strategy combining molecular biology, cell biology, chemistry and proteomics will be employed. Recombinant ectodomains will be purified and used for monoclonal antibody production and affinity chromatography with macrophage lysates to fish cellular binding proteins. Following pre-enrichment of endosomes, endogenous TLRs will be immunoprecipitated from macrophages. Moreover, ligand affinity chromatography based proteomics using synthetic analogues like Poly(I:C) or the small compound imiquimod and tandem affinity purification of TLRs provide additional methods for complex purifications. Following identification of complexes by mass spectrometry, interactors will be validated and further characterized using cell biological, biochemical and immunological methods. This project will help to understand the process of viral pathogen recognition by the innate immune system and can provide novel drug targets for the tuning of innate immune response