RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Fourth Framework proposal on 'Electroacoustic prototype for controlling the behaviour of marine mammals'.

assistant: **Concept**

This proposal is prepared with the help of an Exploratory Award which included a Research Feasibility Study. This project addresses the problem of the interaction between marine mammals populations and human activities at sea. There is a large class of applications of marine technologies in which the control the behaviour of marine mammals can be very important in order to prevent their mortality. The scientific and technical objectives of this research proposal concern the implementation of an electroacoustic prototype for controlling the behaviour of some species of marine mammals, particularly dolphins, in their natural environment. In order to verify the efficiency and reliability of the acoustic prototypes we will consider mainly the applications to the fishery problems. Research is required into the study of the effects of different acoustic signals on the hearing apparatus of dolphins, which needs to be conducted by means of laboratory, dolphinarium and at sea experiments.In particularly, the specific objectives are:- Theoretical evaluation of the Natural Frequencies of Resonance (NFR) of main components of the Rice-Transmitting System (RTS) of dolphins;- Tank experiments in order to measure the actual natural oscillations of the different components of dolphin RTS. Evaluation of the possible difference between the theoretical and experimental NFR. Structure definition of signal to be emitted by means of the acoustic prototype (choice of resonance signals or a combination of them plus anti-adaptive signals, aimed at disturbing the adaptation of dolphin to the repulsive calls).Design and realisation of an experimental prototype to be used in the subsequent steps, and namely during tan k and floating cage experiments; - Floating cage and open sea experiments to eva
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Legal Cultures and Literary Trials in the Age of Goethe. The Vehmic Court Motif in Interdisciplinary and Comparative Perspective' (VehmeLit).

assistant: **Concept**

The project aims at a first systematic and in-depth investigation of the motif of the Vehmic Court – a medieval secret tribunal – in German literature of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Despite the remarkable popularity of the subject, little research has yet been conducted to define the epistemological framework of its development. By dismissing the Vehme as a “trivial” trope, scholars have not grasped its broader relevance for the culture of the Saddle Period around 1800, an age of transitions and paradigm shifts in society and politics, but also in literature, historiography and the legal system.Through a close-reading analysis and interpretation of a corpus of around twenty plays and novels on the topic, most of which will be examined for the first time, Dr Vecchiato will clarify the reasons for the flourishing of Vehmic Court fictions in the Age of Goethe. By situating the texts within the cultural and historical horizon in which they were produced, he will shed new light on the interactions between popular and canonical literature, Law and Literature as well as Literature and History in that period. Furthermore, he will explore the cross-cultural dimension of the topic, by studying its reception in British literature.The project is a natural outgrowth of the researcher’s interest in the literature of the Age of Goethe; at the same time it grants him the possibility to acquire new competences and multidisciplinary knowledge, which will be crucial for the development of a broader research on the literary representation of trial scenes in German literature. Besides offering outstanding intellectual exchange and the possibility to establish international collaborations, a MSC-IF at King’s College London will help Dr Vecchiato further enhance his scholarly prof
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'PRO Business Innovation Moldova' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have an important role in the economy. However in the Republic of Moldova the SMEs still exploit to a limited extent the innovation opportunities and propects available at European level. To link EEN fully with H2020 support to innovation, and future promotion of the SME instrument, research active SMEs and research institutions will also be targeted, together with students and scientists (with special focus a women in science and research).Our approach is designed to ensure, therefore, that Consortium members, reinforce their cooperation with Horizon 2020 National Contact Points and develop their own relations with European specialists in innovation projects management, in preparation for more in-depth support to the SME Instrument (and other relevant Horizon 2020 action) in future. Through this, the project partners would be well positioned in future to facilitate the participation of SMEs in the SME Instrument coaching process by informing and convincing the potential beneficiary on the advantages of participating in the coaching facility, identifying the suitable coach from a central database, supporting the selected SMEs establish contact and develop trust with the selected coach and create conditions for the complete involvement of SMEs in the complete range of innovation support available at national or regional level.


**Keywords:** SME, innovation management, IMPROVE, Republic of Moldova, SME Instrument
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Flows Unveiled: Multimodal Measurement in Opaque Two-Phase Flows' (OpaqueFlows), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Dispersed multiphase flows are encountered in nearly every process in nature and industry; examples include sediment in rivers, catalysts in reactors and blood flow. Despite their relevance, it is currently difficult to accurately and efficiently model these flows. The opacity of the flows, even at moderate volume fractions, renders the common optical flow measurement tools useless. As a result, very little high-quality data is currently available to develop (numerical) models.In this project, I lift the veil that covers multiphase flows. I do this by bringing together four flow measurement modalities, based on ultrasound, magnetic resonance, X-ray and advanced optical imaging. These are each applied to three benchmark flows, impenetrable to common (optical) techniques. This project will be the first focused effort to systematically apply these techniques to the same three benchmark flows. These benchmarks are: (1) a turbulent flow with heavy particles, (2) a laminar flow with relatively large particles and (3) a laminar flow with small particles showing non-Newtonian behaviour. These three flows represent archetypical flows from nature and industry, each pertaining to particular open questions in the field of fluid mechanics. The combined velocity and concentration field data resulting from this set of experiments will be vital in assessing and improving each of the techniques: direct comparison will allow evaluation of the performance and show the effect of acquisition and processing parameters on the accuracy. Detailed simulations using the exact same conditions will serve as further reference. Combined with the multi-modal experimental data, this will give breakthrough insight in the underlying physics of each of the benchmark flows. This in turn will lead to better
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Aerodynamic upgrade of Surface Air Cooled Oil Cooler (SACOC)' in the context of a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The next generation of Geared Turbofan, like the UHBR concept, requires larger heat exchangers to dissipate the heat generated in operation. The main aims of this project are: - to develop a predictive numerical methodology to assess the performance of any new air heat exchanger concept. The methodology will be validated against an experimental database to be acquired in this project. - to evaluate numerically but also experimentally new concepts like SACOC without fins to improve the current SACOC technology, resulting from the better understanding of physical phenomena.


**Keywords:** heat transfer, acoustics, CFD, UHBR
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Solutions to Tackle Energy Poverty' (STEP) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

Solutions to Tackle Energy Poverty (S.T.E.P) is an ambitious, innovative and replicable model based on proven approaches to addressing energy poverty. STEP, by focussing on countries with the highest incidences of energy poverty, will use existing channels to reach energy poor consumers. Synthesising experience and knowledge of consumer organisations on energy and consumer issues, strengthening partnerships with frontline organisations in daily contact with energy poor consumers, and consolidating best practices from past projects on energy poverty, the project will implement appropriate schemes to alleviate energy poverty in the 9 target countries (Lithuania, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Poland, Latvia, Czech Republic, Portugal, Cyprus and the UK).The general objective of STEP is to alleviate energy poverty by facilitating behavioural change through trusted, tailored advice provided directly to consumers in or at risk of energy poverty and by implementing low-cost energy efficiency solutions in energy poor households. The specific objectives are: - to develop well-functioning and well-trained national networks of advisors from consumer and frontline organisations who are in direct contact with consumers in or at risk of energy poverty- to improve living conditions of consumers in or at risk of energy poverty through behaviour change and implementation of no- or low-cost energy efficiency measures- to create schemes contributing to the alleviation of energy poverty, promote their replication and draw policy recommendationsThrough low cost energy efficiency measures - such as information campaigns and tips, demonstrations of cost savings, installation of no- and low-cost energy efficiency measures – STEP has the potential to reduce consumer energy bills and provide relief to ener
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Organic Optoelectronic Device'.

assistant: **Concept**

This program targets the development of novel porphyrin-based organic light-harvesting materials exhibiting satisfactory solubility, physical and electrochemical properties and light conversion efficiency.  Fabrication of stable organic solar device with up to 5 % power conversion efficiency will be pursued.  It builds directly upon the world leadership in organic polymer based solar cells of Linz institute for organic solar cells (LIOS) and the applicant’s professional expertise in synthesis of porphyrin and highly conjugated compounds for light-harvesting application.  A synthetic strategy addressed in the project is the combination of porphyrin and appropriate co-absorber in a form of triazine derivatives to achieve extensive light-harvesting ability throughout visible spectrum.  Effects of porphyrin-co-absorber linkers, attachment sites, central metal on the porphyrin ring and solubilizing groups on the photoactivity of the compounds will be investigated to optimize the molecular structure and functionality.  In order to reach the proposed goal, the project will bring together the established expertise of the project participants in the development of organic light harvesters, photophysical and photochemical characterization of such materials and reel to reel device fabrication and optimization.  The achievement of the project objectives will establish the potentiality of this technology to achieve a step change to higher organic photovoltaic device efficiency and economically reasonable and environmentally friendly production process.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Influence of the protein sequence and structure on the glycan micro-heterogeneity' (2007-2013).

assistant: **Innovation**

N-glycosylation consists in the addition of a glycan precursor onto a nascent protein in the endoplasmic reticulum. This glycan is then trimmed and matured in the Golgi by addition of various sugars motifs, leading to a large heterogeneity of glycans structures, from site to site or on the same glycosylation site. Until now the underlying causes of this micro-heterogeneity have not clearly been identified and the influence of the sugar-nucleotides pool and the glycosyltransferases present in the cell was proposed.By using high-performance technologies such as mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS), NMR and crystallography, and by using classic biochemical and molecular biology approaches to modify the glycan and/ or the structure of a set of model proteins, we propose here to prove that heterogeneity of glycan structures is also highly influenced by the three-dimensional protein structure and the interaction between the protein and the glycan.Since glycosylation can be involved in protein: folding, maturation, secretion and/or functions, the appreciation of heterogeneity mechanism is crucial to better apprehend the role of the glycans at a cellular level. In addition of paving the way to a better comprehension of the glycan structures role , this challenging project will impact European pharmaceutical company producing recombinant glycoproteins or glycopeptides as drugs, by giving them answers on how to reduce the glycan heterogeneity without multiplying high-cost purification steps.Keywords: glycosylation; biochemistry; recombinant protein
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project '10th International Meeting on Ferroelectricity' (1998-2002) targeting Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

The technical ferroelectrics industry, especially ceramics materials, has attracted enormous interest from academic establishment attempting to further scientific understanding, from Government departments wanting to provide the see com" for growth and from large companies sensing the emergence of major business opportunities. The huge growth of electronic devices has fuelled an increase in worldwide demand for ferroelectrics materials with a growth rate in excess of both inflation and or the increase in Gross Domestic Product for the major industrial. The common features in these scenarios are the application led demand for new products, new application and new materials, the technical complexity of some application and the necessity for cost effectiveness bearing in mind alterative solutions.Since the first IMF in Prague, Czechoslovakia in 1966, the IMF meetings have become some of the most important events in the calendar of the worldwide ferroelectrics community, contributing significantly to the promotion of knowledge on Ferro electricity and providing the opportunity for international collaboration. Now more than ever before, the importance of ferroelectrics materials is being recognized by many industrial workers as well as scientists. With the year 2000 approaching, we believe that the IMF-10, the firsts meeting of the 21st century, will be a milestone because it will provide us invaluable opportunities to review the current status and the bright future of ferroelectrics research.ftp://ftp.cordis.lu/pub/improving/docs/HPCF-2000-00151-1.pdf"
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Visualizing liver immunopathology progression during hepatitis B infection by liver Intravital Microscopy (IVM)' (IVM).

assistant: **Innovation**

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infect the liver, and are unique in their capacity to cause persistent infection, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. The lack of experimental approaches to study these infections, due to the limited host range to humans and chimpanzees, have hampered the understanding of fundamental issues regarding their pathogenesis. It is now clear that both infections are very similar, HBV and HCV are non-cytopathic viruses that replicate exclusively in the hepatocytes, thus most of the clinical syndromes are associated to a virus-specific CD8 T cell-mediated immunopathology that fails to clear HBV or HCV infection, creating a chronic necroinflammatory process which results in hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While some of the rules governing CD8 T cell behavior in the liver have been characterized at the population level, we have only limited knowledge of the precise dynamics of intrahepatic CD8 T cell migration and interaction with other cell types at the single-cell level. For instance,it has been previously shown that the intrahepatic recruitment of virus- specific CTLs is platelet-dependent, and in vitro experiments suggest that specific effector CD8 T cells tightly interact with activated platelets. Advances in the field of live imaging allow us for the first time to answer these questions directly in the living animal, by visualizing liver immunopathology as it progresses in vivo. To this end, the recently developed intravital microscopy (IVM) model in the liver of anesthetized mice, allows to generate time-lapse movies to dissect the interactive behavior of intrahepatic CD8 T cells,to elucidate the cellular and molecular mechanisms by which effector CD8 T cells migrate to the liver,recognizing hepati
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Processing of nanostructured materials through metastable transformations' under Sixth Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Metastability is the basic concept deployed by the project to achieve nanocrystalline materials. It deals with the formation of metastable structures through high temperature processing, and their evolution into nanocrystalline materials by suitable thermal treatments at moderate temperatures, giving rise to structures with crystal size in the range 20-50 nm. In the metastability approach the traditional way of obtaining nanocrystalline materials from nanopowders is reversed. While normally the thermal treatment could induce grain growth of the nanocrystals, in this case it is exploited to effectively achieve nanostructures.Main goal is the definition of a protocol for the correlation Metastability-Nanostructured materials-Properties. The proposed approach is conceived so as to develop metastable structures for a set of systems representative of all the possible classes of nanomaterials:- Al2O3-TiO2 and ZrO2-Al2O3 for structural ceramics;- TiC-TiB2 for wear parts;- Ti-Al2O3 for mechanical components