RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Western European vertebrate faunas and the end triassic extinction event', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

A major mass extinction. or maybe two, has been recognized for a long t at the end of the Triassic. This event, about 205 millions years ago, marked the disappearance of many vertebrate families and allowed the domination of the dinosaurs over the Mesozoic. These extinctions marked also the beginning of modern vertebrates on land (turtles, lizards, crocodiles, mammals, and perhaps even birds). However. the timing and extent of this great extinction are currently controversial. So, the aim of this project is to study the faunal changes in a key geographic area (Western Europe), allowing detailed work and a better understanding of the matter.  For 150 years, many bone-beds containing vertebrate remains (fishes, amphibians, reptiles (among them dinosaurs) and early mammals) were described in Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, France and Great-Britain? Unfortunately, this material is often fragmentary and difficult to study. So, these faunas are indeed not well known.  For a better understanding of these faunas, and so of the End Triassic crisis, this project proposes four points: 10) Prospecting for new sites in France, Belgium, Luxembourg and Great-Britain. 20) Electron-microscope study of vertebrate microremains, particularly isolated teeth, which will allow better definition and recognition of the owners of these microremains. 30) 10) and 20) will permit precise correlations of the European Upper Triassic bone-beds, mainly based upon palynology and vertebrate paleontology. 40) Study of the timing and rate of extinctions at the Triassic-Jurassic boundary.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Role of Professional and Non-professional Antigen Presenting Cells In Autoimmunity and Cancer' (PROSPECT) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

Immunological tolerance to self is essential in the prevention of autoimmune disease. Although central tolerance is remarkably efficient, potentially autoaggressive T cells can reach the periphery. Peripheral mechanisms of tolerance induction are therefore required to protect peripheral tissues from autoimmune attack. The two main types of dendritic cells (DC) are conventional DC (cDC) and plasmacytoid DC (pDC), both derived from the hematopoietic lineage. The prevailing model for peripheral tolerance involves the cross-presentation of tissue antigens (Ag) by quiescent cDC. The exposure of cDC to selected inflammatory stimuli can change the outcome of the immune response from tolerance to immunity. In contrast to cDC, pDC were initially believed to be involved in innate immune responses via the secretion of type I interferons following viral or bacterial infections. However, recent findings demonstrate that like cDC, pDC are also implicated in adaptive immune responses. This proposal will allow the intricate in vivo analysis of the impact on immune responses following the selective loss of Ag presentation function by pDC. These models involving cDC and/or pDC limit however the presentation of particular Ags to the lymph nodes draining the tissues in which the Ag is expressed.  An alternative mechanism, involving non-hematopoietic lymph node stromal cells, has recently emerged. In this mechanism, the lymph node stromal cells express various tissue self-Ag and could thus contribute to peripheral T cell tolerance. This grant application will investigate whether non-hematopoietic stromal cells can present tissue self-Ag in inflammatory situations in vivo, and whether it has a impact on T cell responses during the development of diseases. Overall, we will investigate the res
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Holographic Quantum Cosmology', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The current theory of cosmic inflation is largely based on classical physics. This undermines its predictivity in a world that is fundamentally quantum mechanical. With this project we will develop a novel approach towards a quantum theory of inflation. We will do this by introducing holographic techniques in cosmology. The notion of holography is the most profound conceptual breakthrough that has emerged form fundamental high-energy physics in recent years. It postulates that (quantum) gravitational systems such as the universe as a whole have a precise `holographic’ description in terms of quantum field theories defined on their boundary. Our aim is to develop a holographic framework for quantum cosmology. We will then apply this to three areas of theoretical cosmology where a quantum approach is of critical importance. First, we will put forward a holographic description of inflation that clarifies its microphysical origin and is rigorously predictive. Using this we will derive the distinct observational signatures of novel, truly holographic models of the early universe where inflation has no description in terms of classical cosmic evolution. Second, we will apply holographic cosmology to improve our understanding of eternal inflation. This is a phase deep into inflation where quantum effects dominate the evolution and affect the universe’s global structure. Finally we will work towards generalizing our holographic models of the primordial universe to include the radiation, matter and vacuum eras. The resulting unification of cosmic history in terms of a single holographic boundary theory may lead to intriguing predictions of correlations between early and late time observables, tying together the universe’s origin with its ultimate fate. Our project has the potent
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'UPscaling WIND turbines using digital twins technologies. Repowering design, validation and monitoring.' to be submitted under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Abstract**

Clean energy production needs to expand in order for Europe to achieve its net-zero emission goals of 2050. UPWIND aims at the “massive” and “rapid” upscaling of the current onshore wind turbine stock in order to address the highly challenging sustainable energy targets and mitigate climate crisis. 38GW of existing onshore wind structures will reach their end-of-life in Europe by 2025 and new wind farms typically take about 13 years from concept to operation. Upscaling existing structures is the only reliable strategy to immediately increase wind energy installations as it can double generation capacity (in MW) of existing onshore wind farms within a very short period.UPWIND aims to develop an innovative machine learning-assisted upscaling framework for existing onshore wind structures to be converted to new-age powerful ones. This will be achieved by replacing old turbines with more efficient and powerful new-age turbines, increasing the height of the existing onshore tubular steel wind turbine towers, enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the towers and by extending their operational life. The research output of UPWIND will enable decision-making for innovative repowering strategies focusing on upscaling the existing support towers to bear the new loads (increased self-weight, fatigue vibrations) caused by heightening and new turbines installation, by selecting suitable strengthening schemes. New upscaling methods and strengthening schemes will be implemented and a new digitalized decision-making framework for repowering old wind turbine towers will be developed.UPWIND will introduce a gamechanger strategy that will directly increase energy production from wind structures, taking advantage of the already used best onshore locations and existing permissions, avoiding
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'TRANSOPP - The Dynamics of Transnational Support to Opposition Movements in Lebanon and Iraq'.

assistant: **Innovation**

In my research project, I aim to investigate the inter- and transnational dynamics of opposition to regimes in ethno-religiously divided societies, with a specific focus on how groups within the Lebanese and Iraqi diaspora populations contribute to challenging the regimes in their countries of origin. By uncovering novel aspects of diaspora communities’ role as drivers of change, the project will provide significant contributions to the scientific debates on increasing stability, prosperity, and democratic accountability in countries with a history of sectarian conflict and authoritarian rule. Furthermore, it will generate relevant knowledge for policymakers and EU institutions on how to engage diaspora communities in promoting stability in the Middle East during times of increased unrest. So far, most studies of Lebanon's and Iraq's diasporas have focused on how these communities challenge regimes in their countries of origin through direct forms of activism such as mobilizing expat voters or organizing solidarity demonstrations in support of anti-regime uprisings. Less is known about how they use initiatives, such as social entrepreneurship, cultural engagement, reconstruction, and charity work, to exercise more indirect forms of oppositional engagement. Given the limited success of direct political campaigns, these indirect forms of engagement provide an alternative way to achieve impact. The project seeks to uncover the nature, potential, and significance of indirect oppositional diaspora engagement.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'PAPER SOLUTIONS: Providing the switch from plastic to paper packaging' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

Alarming plastic waste growth is seriously affecting biodiversity and human health. Of 9.2B tons of plastic ever produced, 6.2B tons has never been recycled. 8M tons of plastic are dumped into the ocean yearly, creating islands of plastic waste, such as the 1.6M m2 great pacific garbage patch, 3 times the size of France. Plastic waste is killing ocean species and causing €60M in losses to the fishing industry. Thus the EU banned certain plastics, stimulating the development of bio plastics, which are not yet mature to meet the quantities needed. To compliment bio plastics, Sitma Machinery, developer of packaging solutions, has developed a suite of innovative retrofit technologies, PAPER SOLUTIONS, to convert plastic packaging machinery to paper packaging. 40% of all plastic produced are single use, such as packaging used by magazines and newspapers firms, who are our target market. Paper is sustainable and PAPER SOLUTIONS has advantages over existing paper wrapping machines; only upgrades plastic packaging machinery without replacing the whole system, compatible with our competitor’s plastic packaging machinery, produces packaging that has same strength as plastic, can package 3D items, higher throughput and process other packaging materials. Our target market is the global packaging industry which is expected to reach €54.4B at a CAGR of 6.7% from 2017 to 2023. Today, we have commercialized one retrofit for specific customer needs and the ultimate project objective is to standardize our technology to cover various market needs. Thus, in Phase 1 we will conduct a Feasibility Study to gather input main technical, commercial and financial inputs influencing the project. Our project will ensure cleaner environment, while our customers will benefit sales growth from increas
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Bio-LP-1 - A novel technology for water safety and surveillance testing' under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Concept**

In Europe, contaminated water, water distribution and premise plumbing systems are a significant source of many of HealthCare Associated Infections, and pose a significant threat to human health. Legionaires Disease, which is spread throughcontaminated water particles, is estimated to cause 180–360 cases per million inhabitants in Europe alone with mortalityrates ranging from 10-25%.It is estimated that the global legionella testing market will reach $352.6 million by 2025, with water testing the largesttesting type segment in terms of revenue, due to increased water testing activities in various industries as a preventivemeasure to control infections. Current gold standard tests (bacterial culture-based) used to detect Legionella species areslow and lack sensitivity. These are unsatisfactory, and have many limitations affecting results seen, and have an onwardimpact on human health.BioProbe Diagnostics (BPD), is a recently established Irish diagnostics company, specialising in the detection ofenvironmental pathogens (http://bioprobedx.com/). We have developed a novel rapid single test kit (Bio-LP-1) to address thecurrent limitations and unmet Legionella testing market needs. Bio-LP-1 allows for the rapid (< 5 hr), quantitative,simultaneous and identification of Legionella species, Legionella pneumophilla and Lp-sg1 in water, allowing for a faster,more accurate, robust test, quickly identifying harmful water samples, with the potential to positively impact on human health.To close the gap from lab to market, BPD seeks to use this feasibility study to accredit Bio-LP-1 to ensure marketacceptance. This study will also include a feasibility assessment with respect to product manufacturing and distributionsupply chain. Upon completion of this feasibility study, BPD will be
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'International high energy physics conference of the European physical society Aachen, July 16-23, 2003' (1998-2002).

assistant: **Innovation**

The High Energy Physics (HEP) conference of the European Physical society is the major biannual international event of this research field. With the Int. Conference on High Energy and Particle Physics of International Union for Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP), held in alternating years, it is the focal place of presenting outstanding experimental and theoretical achievements of the field.European researchers are invited to the conference upon nomination of national contact persons. Non-European (non-EPS member state) physicists can be invited by the organizing committee. The organizers encourage the participation of young pre- and postdoctoral researchers: About one third of the participants, especially from experimental groups belong to the young researcher category. To ensure their proper representation determining the scope of the meeting, the conference is divided into two parts: parallel sessions (3 days), dominated by presentations of young researchers followed by 3 days of plenary sessions. Conveners of parallel sessions and keynote speakers are selected by the International Organizing Committee, which coincides with the HEPP Committee of EPS. The Committee is advised by an International Advisory Committee composed of all directors of the major high energy laboratories in the world, as well as leading theoreticians.The Conference also provides the forum for the award of several prizes. First of all the prestigious High Energy Physic Prize of the EPS will be given to scientists who made a fundamental contribution to the field. Furthermore two prizes especially four young researchers have been created, and successful work in transmitting scientific results to the public is honoured by an outreach prize.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'A role for the immunomodulatory capsular polysaccharide Sp1 expressed by Streptococcus pneumoniae in the treatment of Asthma' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

This proposal will enable the candidate to successfully transition from a high profile US university to one of Europe’s leading universities, Trinity College Dublin (TCD), ranked 13th in Europe by the Times Higher Educational Supplement 2008. The candidate is poised to make major contributions to the Irish and EU research community by establishing her career at TCD. The candidate’s stellar research achievements and credibility as a scientist are evidenced by the fact that she has been awarded a prestigious career development award (CDA) from the Wellcome Trust, which will facilitate the move to Dublin. A Marie Curie IRG would significantly enhance the candidate’s career development within the EU over and above that achievable under the terms of the CDA. Specifically funding through this IRG alone would allow the candidate to a) grow and establish a research group at TCD by recruiting and training students b) continue a program of work in TCD that has already begun in Boston and can only be continued through funding from the IRG c) secure a long lasting collaboration with a high an internationally renowned scientist at Harvard Medical school, enhancing ties between this world famous institute and TCD d) diversify their research program by pursuing a project entirely distinct from that funded by the CDA. The proposed project represents an entirely novel approach for treatment of asthma by harnessing the immunomodulatory effects of a capsular polysaccharide molecule expressed by the airway commensal organism Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is predicted that Sp1 will induce immunomodulatory cytokines to protect against airway inflammation.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'High Temperature Nanoindentation and Micropillar Compression as Methods for Studying the Deformation Behaviour of Hard Coatings' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of this project is to explore the use of high temperature nanoindentation and micropillar compression as methods for studying the deformation behaviour of hard coatings. The development of methods for material testing at high temperature is particularly important in hard coatings as the drive for dry machining at ever greater rates increases the service temperatures of materials whose flow stresses are both rate and temperature dependent. The fellowship will allow a scientist from one of the world-leading groups in the field of advanced hard coatings based at Montanuniversität Leoben, Austria, to cooperate with a group in the University of Cambridge, where both techniques have been used to study the deformation behaviour of brittle materials over a range of temperatures and which was the first to demonstrate the possibility of micropillar compression at elevated temperature.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Pressure Sensor Packaging for Hostile Environments' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The main technical objective of the SME partners is to develop new, low cost, high performance pressure sensor suitable for operation in hostile environments. The sensors will be based on state of the art but commercially available micromachined silicon capacitive pressure sensor die. In this project new die packaging, assembly and calibration techniques will be developed and applied in technology demonstrators to produce sensor prototypes for evaluation by the project partners. The target prototype packaged sensor are: - A low cost packaged high pressure sensor (1500 bar) capable of operating at high temperature (250 øC). - A low cost packaged high pressure sensor (400 bar) capable of operating at high temperatures (up to 500øC). - A low cost packaged pressure sensor for corrosive environments The core group SMEs have identified the generic technology of micromachined silicon capacitive pressure sensing,as using able to meet their exacting performance requirements and their cost constraints. By the use of innovatie packaging techniques to exploit the capability of micromachined capacitive pressure sensor die, new packaged sen prototypes will be produced to operate across a range of extreme environments. The economic objectives are to exploit such pressure sensors in a range of systems applications based on the core SME's key market knowledge. The consortium comprises a group of SMEs from across Europe (Italy, Finland, Scotland and Germany) who will cover the market areas of marine technology, petrochemicals, industrial process control, semiconductor manufacturing and instrumentation. An 'other proposer' a Spanish SME, part owned by a major European automotive company (Daimler Benz), has been added to the project to allow the large volume automotive market to be address