RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Generations and Gender Programme: A European Research Infrastructure on the Causes and Consequences of Demographic Developments' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposed project aims at improving the ability of the social sciences to explain the causes and consequences of demographic developments, and in particular of the changing relationships between genders and generations, in a manner that would allow working out sustainable responses to policy challenges.  The project develops an infrastructure that provides for a breakthrough towards better understanding of the forces that lie behind demographic developments by integrated analyses of the micro-level demographic choices of individuals and households and the various contexts in which they act. It develops and refines a multi-disciplinary population survey and a macro-level contextual database that cover the wide range of topics relevant for explaining demographic trends and behaviour, as well as their consequences. The project integrates the approaches from different disciplinary perspectives, such as demography, sociology, economics, political science, statistics, survey methodology, psychology and social psychology, and epidemiology.  The work mainly builds on the platform of the Generations and Gender Programme (GGP), including the Generations and Gender Survey and the GGP contextual database. The resulting European research infrastructure will provide a standardized and comparative approach to interdisciplinary analyses of demographic phenomena, which covers the wide range of different European societies, is oriented towards the needs of policy-making and relies on up-to-date data sources designed to meet these analytic needs.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Seventh Framework proposal for the project 'GNSS-enabled Services Convergence'.

assistant: **Objectives**

To unlock the potential of the service infrastructures being rolled out at European level and to fully leverage and exploit the value that GALILEO and EGNOS bring, need the specifications and tools for certification at the technical level and at the procedural levels, that lie at the basis of an interoperable market for converged GNSS-enabled services.The GSC proposes a new effort for establishing conditions for an open and competitive mass market of GNSS-enabled road transport services. It will be through the establishment of such a mass market that the value that GALILEO and EGNOS can be fully leveraged.The project steps will, among others, include the following:- Define a role model and technical architecture for interoperability and convergence of services, that ensure the concept of GNSS-enabled services can be implemented, demonstrated and validated at the technical and operational level (with 3rd party service providers)- Implement the in-vehicle and proxy part of the platform and service infrastructure that can be used for demonstration in field trials- Run dedicated EGNOS and GALILEO tests in a dedicated GALILEO test centre (GATE) with prototyped platforms that will be provided – according to the ‘service aggregator / toll service provider’ role – by three different partners and demonstrate and validate the differentiating value that EGNOS and GALILEO can bring to a range of road sector applications- Demonstrate with end-users in a Field Trial the prototyped platforms and prototyped applications including interoperable road charging, speed alert and other road sector services to validate user perception and impact of the GNSS-enabled services concept- Perform a validation activity that is integrated in the project’s methodology throughout the project’s lifetime
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Accreting binary populations in Nearby Galaxies: Observations and Simulations'.

assistant: **Innovation**

High-energy observations of our Galaxy offer a good, albeit not complete, picture of the X-ray source populations, in particular the accreting binary sources. Recent ability to study accreting binaries in nearby galaxies has shown that we would be short-sighted if we restricted ourselves to our Galaxy or to a few nearby ones. I propose an ambitious project that involves a comprehensive study of all the galaxies within 10 Mpc for which we can study in detail their X-ray sources and stellar populations. The study will combine data from a unique suite of observatories (Chandra, XMM-Newton, HST, Spitzer) with state-of-the-art theoretical modelling of binary systems. I propose a novel approach that links the accreting binary populations to their parent stellar populations and surpasses any current studies of X-ray binary populations, both in scale and in scope, by: (a) combining methods and results from several different areas of astrophysics (compact objects, binary systems, stellar populations, galaxy evolution); (b) using data from almost the whole electromagnetic spectrum (infrared to X-ray bands); (c) identifying and studying the different sub-populations of accreting binaries; and (d) performing direct comparison between observations and theoretical predictions, over a broad parameter space. The project: (a) will answer the long-standing question of the formation efficiency of accreting binaries in different environments; and (b) will constrain their evolutionary paths. As by-products the project will provide eagerly awaited input to the fields of gravitational-wave sources, γ-ray bursts, and X-ray emitting galaxies at cosmological distances and it will produce a heritage multi-wavelength dataset and library of models for future studies of galaxies and accreting binari
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon Europe proposal on 'Information Economics for Science'.

assistant: **Innovation**

Given the uncertainty shrouding even the most promising research projects, information plays a key role in the organization of science. The project develops foundational tools in the organizational economics oGiven the uncertainty shrouding even the most promising research projects, information plays a key role in the organization of science. The project develops foundational tools in the organizational economics of science, through two inter-linked packages: I. Comparing InformationResearchers select questions to work on, choose sites for testing, and trim samples when analysing data. Editors select referees from a pool of potential reviewers. This package develops a general approach for comparing information structures, such as the selected experiments described above, for decision problems with certain properties. Once decision problems are restricted to a class satisfying properties such as monotonicity, more information structures can be compared than in Blackwell’s classic approach. The proposal presents some ideas for developing general characterization results and for applying the new method to the comparison of experiments produced in a social context. II. Supporting Science This package develops a framework for the design of science subsidy schemes with imperfect verification. Researchers have some noisy information about the chances of success of their project and go through a costly selection process. Research proposals are evaluated by reviewers with imperfect expertise. The aim is to characterize the optimal mix of push and pull incentives for financing knowledge creation and aligning researchers incentives with social objectives. A subproject develops a structural methodology for estimating research funding models and applies the method to a unique datase
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Mechanisms of human mRNA packaging and export' (RNApaxport).

assistant: **Concept**

Eukaryotic gene expression is partitioned across two cellular compartments: the nucleus, where messenger RNA (mRNA) is produced, and the cytoplasm, where protein translation occurs. mRNA export across the nuclear membrane is highly selective, ensuring that only fully processed and mature mRNA is transported to the cytoplasm. Yet how does the multi-step mRNA maturation process converge to a binary decision, ‘to export or not to export’? While we know many of the proteins involved in packaging and export of nuclear mRNA ribonucleoprotein complexes (mRNPs), how a defined set of conserved proteins package and export all nuclear mRNA remains poorly understood. To reveal how specificity towards mature mRNA is achieved and to identify regulatory checkpoints, I propose to visualize key mRNP intermediates using a state-of-the-art integrative structural biology approach. First, we will determine the human THO/TREX complex structure to reveal how this key packaging factor is organized and brought to mRNA (aim 1). Second, we will determine the structure of a human mRNP 5’-end to explain how two key features of mature mRNPs, the 5’-cap and the first splice junction, are recognized and integrated by THO/TREX to achieve export competence (aim 2). Third, we will obtain the architecture of endogenous human mRNPs to reveal their dynamics and to determine how mRNAs of varied length and sequence are packaged (aim 3). These data will enable the complementary and targeted in vitro and in vivo structure-function analysis. Taken together, the expected results will reveal novel insights into the mechanisms that underlie an important step of gene expression, which mediates nuclear mRNA quality control and links transcription to translation. My background in structural biology, mRNA transcription
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Awareness in early-stage dementia. understanding, assessment and implications for early intervention (AWARE)' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

Variations in awareness of impairment among people with early-stage dementia have important implications for the development of psychosocial early intervention strategies designed to improve the management of dementia and to enhance well being and quality of life for people with dementia and their families. Dementia researchers, clinicians, and NGO representatives including people with dementia and family caregivers will participate in three workshops over an 18-month period in order to review existing evidence, reach consensus about an appropriate theoretical and methodological approach to assessing awareness of impairment, and develop an RTD proposal for a European study. In addition, scientific papers will be prepared, and information will be widely disseminated.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Identification and characterisation of novel retina-enriched cdnas as candidate genes for retinal degenerations' (1998-2002), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

To identify and characterise novel cDNAs that are preferentially and/or abundantly expressed in the retina using a combination of differential screening and bioinformatics to provide suitable candidate genes for inherited retinal degenerations and promote the understanding of disease pathophysiology.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'reLIable and sCalable tOols foR self-sovereIgn identity and data proteCtion framEwork' in the context of a Horizon Europe call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Global accelerated digital transformation, shaped by disruptive technologies (AI and Big Data, Metaverses and Web3, etc.), brings both unprecedented opportunities for EU citizens and businesses and emerging and increased challenges: surge in sophisticated cyber-attacks, multifarious forms of data abuse and the corresponding growth of public concern over loss of data control or identity-related crimes. In this context, preserving trust among stakeholders with strong data protection guarantees is vital for digital services delivery in more secure online environments which benefit from the upcoming EU Digital Identity ecosystem and for fully developing EU data spaces for data exchange in federated computation scenarios.With its results accurately oriented towards Digital Decade’s cardinal points and target areas, fully aligned with EU’s Digital Identity and Data Strategy, directly contributing to strengthening  EU’s digital and data sovereignty and also complementing outcomes from EUDI Wallet Large Scale Pilots, LICORICE Innovation Action delivers 2 highly-advanced, reliable and trustworthy self-sovereign identity and privacy-preserving toolsets (>10 tools) for user-centric, cryptographically secure identity management and verifiable federated data sharing and computing. They will align with latest EUDI Wallets specifications and data space blueprints, models and frameworks to deliver high scalability and efficiency, also featuring  usability and ease-of-adoption (including by SMEs), with solid open source strategy oriented to large developer communities and boosting commercial exploitation by its industrial partners. Results will be fully validated over 2 iterations of piloting, demonstrating integration of toolset prototypes in operational environments of two high-impact
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'Beyond EPICA - Oldest Ice' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Innovation**

To better constrain the response of Earth’s climate system to continuing emissions, it is essential to turn to the past. A key advance would be to understand the transition in Earth’s climate response to changes in orbital forcing during the 'mid-Pleistocene transition' (900 to 1200 thousand years ago) and in particular the role of greenhouse gases. Unravelling such key linkages between the carbon cycle, ice sheets, atmosphere and ocean behaviour is vital for society to better design effective mitigation and adaptation strategies. Only ice cores contain the unique and quantitative information about past climate forcing and atmospheric responses. But the ice providing essential evidence about past mechanisms of climate change more than 1 Ma ago required for our understanding of these changes (termed the “Oldest Ice” core), has not been found to date.The consortium BEYOND EPICA – OLDEST ICE (BE-OI), formed by 14 European institutions, takes on this challenge to prepare the ground for obtaining 1.5 million year old ice from East Antarctica. BE-OI has the objectives to:- support the site selection through creation and synthesis of all necessary information on Antarctic sites through specific geophysical surveys and the use of fast drilling tools to qualify sites and validate the age of their ice;- select and evaluate the optimum drill site for the future “Oldest Ice” core project and establish a science and management plan for a future drilling;- coordinate the technical and scientific planning to ensure the availability of the technical means to implement suitable drill systems and analytical methodologies for a future ice-core drilling, and of well-trained personnel to operate them successfully;- establish the budget and the financial background for a future deep-drilling
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Social and Physical Urban Environment and Cardiovascular Health: The Much Needed Population Approach' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Previous research has shown that the environments where we live and work have a major impact on our health.  Given the economic and public health burden of cardiovascular diseases in Europe, we propose to measure specific aspects of the social and physical urban environment and to assess their contribution to cardiovascular risk. These results will provide the scientific evidence needed to develop population-wide preventive interventions.Specifically, for this project we will assess the food, physical activity and tobacco environments of 90 neighbourhoods in Madrid, Spain, using three complementary approaches: inhabitant perceptions, geographic information systems and systematic social observation.  We will then correlate these data with cardiovascular health obtained from two different sources: first, a primary care-based cohort study including 2200 persons from 90 neighbourhoods, and second, a whole-population study including every inhabitant of the targeted neighbourhoods using primary care electronic health records (>99% coverage).The methodology of this proposal includes state-of-the-art qualitative and quantitative tools. We will combine ecometrics, geography, sociology and anthropology, to obtain a comprehensive description of the environments within which our population resides and works. In addition, the cohort study will include direct measures of cardiovascular health indicators, constituting a robust and multi-faceted source of data. The whole-population study offers the potential to have a complete portrait of the cardiovascular health of the 2.2 million inhabitants of our designated neighbourhoods. Cohort studies of this kind offer the opportunity for collaborative work, which can lead to a large and extended multidisciplinary scientific project.This propo
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write a project proposal abstract for 'The Dialogic Emergence of Authority:  Ancestors’ Shrines as Healing Sites in Kazakhstan' to be submitted under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

This research on language and power in Central Asia describes how oral expressive culture can allow alternate forms of political and ancestral authority to emerge in dialogue, and can challenge the totality of authoritarian rule in repressive states.  This project in linguistic anthropology, based upon long-term ethnographic research in Central Asia, investigates the stories, prayers, and conversations of people seeking care for biological or spiritual illness.   In a region ecologically devastated by natural resource extraction and the collapse of the socialist healthcare infrastructure, where many people are routinely sick and cannot find care, Kazakhstanis are turning increasingly toward differently ordered worlds, in which authority and care come from the ancestors, Allah, and the land itself. This research examines sacred sites pilgrimage, including shrine mausoleums as well as natural sites (water springs, hills), where visitors can hear the life/miracle stories of the ancestors and pray from the Koran with site caretakers and guides. In return, they receive the blessing of the ancestors (bata).  These forms of dialogue among participants are integral to the efficacy of the sites.  These practices are more broadly characteristic of an Inner Asian spiritual ecology; the performative space of these dialogues evinces a world-view and understanding of power radically alternative to the boundaries of the nation-state.   This project contributes directly to linguistic understandings of voice, participation, and accountability in social interaction.  The research is centered in a strong new ethnographic literature on Central Asia, and furthers understanding of postsocialisms and politics in the former Soviet Union, as well as the anthropology of the state.  Given its foc