RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Recycling the German Ghosts. Resettlement Cultures in Poland, Czechia and Slovakia after 1945' (SpectralRecycling) under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Objectives**

Ghosts are often presented as the spirits of the dead haunting the living. But what if we understood them as material remains, bringing to light overlooked past and enabling us to grasp the experience of the otherness? I propose such an approach in research on displacement, on territories previously inhabited by one culture but after a forced migration resettled by another one. The displacement comprises expulsion and resettlement. While the former is well-researched, much of the latter remains understudied: especially the settlers experiences with things previous inhabitants had left behind. Things act as ghosts of previous culture and force settlers to interact with the spectral presence of the expellees. Hence, I will operationalize the category of post-displacement as a form of afterlife, based on archival records and fieldwork, in 3 regions in Slavic Central Europe where the traces of previous German cultures remained visible, regardless of the efforts to remove them. With hauntology as the proposed research framework and introduction of the category of recycling, I will establish a novel approach in research on the post-displacement regions. Hauntology, a spectral theory of being, shows how the present is pervaded by the past and enables us to engage with unresolved questions, becoming a tool to investigate unexplained phenomena. Recycling is a mechanism of reintroducing the things that were left by expellees into the life of the settlers. My approach will bring fresh insights into everyday life in the post-displacement regions by providing a more nuanced and coherent understanding of forced migration processes and their continuous reinterpretations in different political and ideological regimes. In understanding what post-displacement things are and the attitude
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Horizon 2020 proposal for the project 'The initial 244Pu abundance of the Solar System'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The proposed project is a crossroad of noble gas cosmochemistry, geochemical modelling and astrophysics. We will obtain a best estimate of the initial 244 Plutonium content of the Solar System at the time when the first condensed mineral assemblages formed in the hot solar nebula. We will apply this value to model the volatile depletion history of the silicate Earth and to produce the first self-consistent estimate on the timing of the last addition of matter produced in rapid neutron capture processes (r process) to the Solar System. 244 Pu is an r-process- only short lived radionuclide that goes through spontaneous fission to produce Xenon isotopes and in principle the 244 Pu-Xe system can be used as chronometer to date early volatile loss events in Solar System solids. We propose a comprehensive experimental approach to study noble gases in combination with Nd (similarly volatile to Pu) and U (more volatile than Pu) abundances on a complementary set of samples that is adequate to explain the possible variation in the initial Pu/U ratio in different meteorites and early condensed mineral assemblages and to evaluate the applicability of the chronometer. While the Experienced Researcher is an expert in noble gas geochemistry and has experience in geochemical modelling, she will gain the knowledge on cosmochemistry and stellar nucleosynthesis required to interpret and discuss the new results produced in this project. The individual fellowship will help her start her early career as a postdoc and provide a crucial mobility to build a network in Europe and do research with high impact.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Human motivation: evolutionary foundations and their implications for economics' (EvolvingEconomics).

assistant: **Concept**

Economics provides decision-makers with powerful tools to analyse a wide range of issues. The methodological unity of the discipline and its quest for a general understanding of market as well as non-market interactions have given the discipline great influence on policy. A core component of economics is its assumption that individuals act as if they each had some goal function that they seek to maximise, under the constraints they face and the information they have.Despite significant advances in behavioural economics, there still is no consensus as to whether and why certain preferences are more likely than others. Further progress could be made if the factors that shape human motivation in the first place were understood. The aim of this project is to produce novel insights about such factors, by establishing evolutionary foundations of human motivation.The project's scope is ambitious. First, it will study two large classes of interactions: strategic interactions, and interactions within the realm of the family. Second, to obtain both depth and breadth of insights, it will consist of four different, but inter-related, components (three theoretical and one empirical), the ultimate goal being to significantly enhance our overall understanding of the factors that shape human motivation.The methodology is ground-breaking in that it is strongly interdisciplinary. Parts of the body of knowledge built by biologists and evolutionary anthropologists in the past decades will be combined with state-of-the-art economics to produce insights that cannot be obtained within any single discipline. Focus will nonetheless be on addressing issues of importance for economists.The proposed research builds on extensive work done by the PI in the past decade. It will benefit from the years
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'Modulation of brain inflammation by peripheral immune stimuli in an animal model of multiple sclerosis', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a largely Th1-mediated disease of central nervous system (CNS). Pro-inflammatory cytokines exert a pivotal role in this pathophysiology. However, their cellular origin and the causes of variation of their brain levels are still obscured. In addition, the relapse and remission phases in MS are related to peripheral infections. This project aims to analyze how a peripheral infection influences cytokine synthesis in a brain Th1 mediated immune reaction and at what extent greater synthesis of pro-inflammatory cytokines may exacerbate tissue injury at the focus of the lesion and distal to lesion. Perry's model of CNS inflammation will be used. It consists of a Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) priming in the CNS, followed by a subcutaneous injection of BCG, which induces a Th1 delayed type hypersensitivity(DTH) response at the primary site of injection in the parenchyma brain. Brain lesions induced by sensitization to BCG are chronic and show histopathological features that are similar to those of MS. These research objectives will be investigated:(1) the cytokine expression in a brain Th1 DTH(2) the cytokine expression at sites distal to the primary Th1 lesion. In both cases, it will be studied how the levels of cytokines are modified by an acute peripheral infection(3) the assessment of the increase in the tissue damage insofar as the cytokine production is enhanced at these sites. These changes will be studied by Magnetic Resonance Imaging analysis.Expression of mRNAs and production of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines will be measured in the site of DTH lesions and distal regions, one and two months after the subcutaneous challenge. Cytokine expression in animals that have been challenged peripherally with endotoxin or IL-1-adenovirus will be i
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'Robot shoots herbicide only on weeds, reducing usage by more than 90%'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The productivity in agriculture has improved enormously for the last 50 years. However, the increased yield comes at a cost. The fields producing our food are sprayed throughout the seasons with herbicides, fungicides and insecticides. We are facing major problems with resistant weeds and pesticide residues in food, soil and water. Farming needs to become more sustainable.We want to contribute to a change of paradigm, starting with row crops. We are introducing an autonomous field robot, designed for tending of vegetables. The robot uses machine vision and our ultra-precise nozzle technology to shoot droplets of herbicide on each individual weed - not on the crop - not on the soil. This will reduce the amount of herbicide used by appx 95%. There are many hundreds of different row crops, most too small to make it economically viable to develop specific herbicides. This, in combination with environmental problems and herbicide resistant weeds, means that the farmer has very few or no available herbicides. Our ability to only spray the weed will change this. Some weeds can also be left unsprayed, reducing genetic selection on herbicide resistance. The system can also reduce insecticide application, observe plant stress and crop development. Our vision is that these robots are working days and nights, recording data from its fields, looking for problems to solve. Adigo AS (www.adigo.no), is performing R&D within mechatronics in B2B relationships. We have been working for more than 10 years within precision farming, developing field robots for research and machine vision based sensors. We believe the timing now is very good for launching new products and methods in this market.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Low speed aeroacoustic test of an open rotor powered complete model' (2007-2013) under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

Tests will be performed on a full model provided with installed Counter Rotating Open Rotor (CROR) engines. The 1:7 scale model, provided by the Topic Manager, will be mounted on a dorsal sting, located at tunnel centre line. The model is provided with two powered Counter Rotating propellers which are driven by two air motors (owned by the Topic Manager). The model is basically the same as used in L-CROR CTS (JTI-CS-2012-01-SFWA-02-028). However, it will be provided with 2 new engine configurations, new model parts representative of new engine configurations, new nacelle, new pylon and new blades, airframe inflow variations.The low speed wind tunnel test is offered in the DNW-LLF (Large Low speed Facility) 8m x 6m open test section.The aim is generating high quality aerodynamic and aero-acoustic data.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Rydberg atoms in crossed electric and magnetic fields' (1994-1998) under Fourth Framework.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of the project is to carry out theoretical research on Rydberg atoms in crossed electric and magnetic fields and to thereby gain a greater understanding of the fundamental connection between the quantum and semiclassical dynamics for complex multi-dimensional systems. An electron excited to a Rydberg or continuum state of an atom in externally applied crossed electric and magnetic fields exhibits classically chaotic motion due to the competition between the external and internal fields. The corresponding quantum spectra are extremely rich and complex. This experimentally accessible system exhibits chaos in 3 dimensions whereas most of the chaotic systems studied so far have been 2 dimensional. Several new experiments are being performed to measure the photoabsorption and photoionisation spectra of atoms in crossed electric and magnetic fields for a variety of field strengths. These spectra will be calculated theoretically for the first time using new approaches based on both ab initio quantum methods and semiclassical periodic theory. In addition new experiments on rubidium in static external fields are being performed, which involve the excitation and detection of Rydberg wavepackets and which give us a further tool to investigate the quantum manifestations of classically non-integrable systems. Numerical methods will be used to solve the time dependent Schrodinger equation to calculate and analyse the behaviour of Rydberg wavepackets in crossed electric and magnetic fields.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Horizon 2020 proposal on 'MARIE SKLODOWSKA-CURIE ACTIONS CONFERENCE  - MSCA2019  SUPPORTING EXCELLENCE THROUGH MOBILITY OF RESEARCHERS ACROSS BORDERS, SECTORS AND DISCIPLINES'.

assistant: **Concept**

The project aims to organize the annual MSCA Conference under the Romanian Presidency of the EU Council, bringing together researchers from all over Europe and encouraging dialogue on how to support excellence through mobility across borders, sectors and disciplines. During a day and a half of intense debates, European and national high officials, policymakers, researchers and other relevant stakeholders will aim to identify and promote European initiatives designed to contribute to increased excellence through research and innovation, which in turn will further Europe’s advancement worldwide.Similar to previous editions and in order to both raise awareness and award excellence, the Conference will recognize the merits of the most promising researchers under three categories: innovation and entrepreneurship; communication science; contributing to a better society.The conference will be organized by UEFISCDI, an organization with a long tradition of supporting large-scale events, together with the Ministry of Research and Innovation, which constitutes a guarantee for success of the event. Both entities will make the best use of their human and administrative resources to promote and organize the event, based on a well-developed work plan with clear objectives, milestones and deliverables, while mitigating any potential risks. The previous experience will enable for reaching the targeted audience and a sound dissemination of the results at all stages. All in all, the Bucharest event will enable a direct interaction between researchers and EU representatives involved in future FP9 R&I policy in order to work on practical solution to strengthening human capital and skills development throughout European Research Area.


**Keywords:** Improving mobility for researchers,  fos
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'System identification to monitor civil engineering structures' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Fourth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Service loads, environmental and accidental actions may cause damage to structures. Regular inspection and condition assessment of engineering structures are necessary so that early detection of any defect can be made and the structure's updated safety and reliability can be determined. Early damage detection and location allows maintenance and repair works to be properly programmed. This minimizes not only the annual costs of repair (e.g. for bridges estimated at 1,5% of their value) but also avoids a long out of use time which can represent an even higher economic cost (e.g. traffic delay due to major bridge repair). Vibration monitoring of civil engineering structures (e.g. bridges, buildings, dams) has gained a lot of interest over the past few years, due to the relative ease of instrumentation and the development of new powerful system identification techniques. In this project special attention will be paid to techniques making use of operational data (service loading testing). There remains some debate whether the measured deviations of dynamic properties (eigenfrequencies, modeshapes) are significant enough to be a good indicator of damage or deterioration. The comparison of original and new dynamic properties can also be hampered by natural changes caused by environmental influences (e.g. temperature changes). Another still unresolved issue is the localisation of damage starting from any observed difference in dynamic properties. To convince the engineering community that vibration monitoring is a valuable technique for structural assessment a proof of feasibility is essential. Therefore it is of paramount importance to setup a long term test on extensively instrumented existing structures (e.g. bridges) for quantifying the degree of variance due to environment
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Extraction, isolation and structural characterization of metabolites from higher fungi. Assay of their biological and pharmaceutical activity' (1994-1998).

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of the present project is to elucidate the structure of secondary metabolites extracted from higher fungi, and to assay their biological activities. Mushrooms are rich in secondary metabolites with unusual structures, some of which have already shown important pharmaceutical activities. Since only a few representatives of the mycological flora have been screened so far, we expect that more promising molecules will be found in the next years, and in fact the research efforts in this direction are multiplying worldwide. A network of European collaborations will be utilised during the proposed project: the fungi will be grown in pure culture at the dept. of Biotechnology of the University of Kaiserslautern; the chemical characterization will be performed at Lund (mainly via advanced 2D NMR techniques); a fundamental pharmaceutical assay (binding to dopamine D 1 receptors) will be done at the Sct Hans Hospital in Roskilde, Denmark.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain how 'An assessment of the practicalities and acceptability of a bond scheme as part of common agricultural policy reform' goes beyond current state-of-the-art under Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Innovation**

The proposed project seeks to assess the so-called bond scheme as a way of providing transitional relief to farm businesses experiencing reductions in price and income support as part of CAP reform. The main objective is to design a workable bond scheme and to test its practicality and acceptability on both policymakers and farmers. The objective will be achieved via: a literature review; a conference; a postal survey; a series of case-study interviews with farmers; and workshops involving stakeholders. The expected result is a coasted and worked scheme aimed at the full range of farmers in the UK, Germany and Portugal and extendable to the rest of the EU.