RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft the 'Objectives and Scope' section of a Fourth Framework proposal for the project 'Models, tools and systems to realise a fast reactive extended enterprise to meet the customers demand in diverse markets'.

assistant: **Objectives**

The development and production of industrial products is currently often realised by a network of co-operating enterprises, together forming a Fast Reactive Extended Enterprise (FREE), each with their own specialisms and each performing a dedicated task in the total business process. By concentrating on its core-business each individual enterprise becomes more competitive. But the survival of specialised enterprise will depend strongly on the effectiveness of functioning within such a network. Main reason for this trend is their objective of time-to-market reduction and return to productivity. Currently, many enterprises already introduced the principles of concurrent engineering in which different disciplines do not work sequentially, but parallel in order to reduce development time. However, co-operation with suppliers currently still needs a sequential working method. Therefore, the next step is co-operative engineering of engineers, of suppliers (often SME) and of main manufacturers. This implies concurrent engineering across the borders of enterprises.Together with this tendency, the interdependencies between companies grow and as a direct result the quality of the communication link between co-operating partners becomes crucial. Its not the process that should be optimised, but the input and output of each process in the FREE-environment that is to be managed. But in this area hardly any supporting management models, tools and metrics exist.The FREE-project has the following objectives:- To gain knowledge of human resources requirements in a fast reactive multi cultural/lingual environment; to develop measuring methods for different levels of maturity of specific FREE configurations; to develop management tools to increase in maturity and efficiency. Methodologies
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Molecular interactions in filovirus assembly and budding' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Fifth Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

Pathogenic negative strand RNA virus such as Ebola virus, measles virus, RSV and mumps virus derive their membrane envelope from the host cell. Infected cells produce new virus particles, which are thought to assemble and bud off the plasma membrane. Viral matrix proteins have been shown to be instrumental in this process and it is thought that multiple macromolecular interactions between the matrix protein and membranes, the nucleoprotein, which packages the RNA genome into ribo-nucleoprotein particles (RNP) and the cytoplasmic tails of viral glycoproteins act together to drive assembly and budding. There is also amounting evidence that enveloped viruses such as filo viruses (Ebola) and retroviruses (HIV) utilize the cellular protein machinery implicated in the formation of, multivesicular bodies, a process, which resembles virus budding morphologically. The aim of the proposal described here is to better understand the structural requirements of virus assembly, which may ultimately lead to the identification of new targets for anti-viral agents. We propose to solve the three dimensional structures of two Ebola virus matrix protein complexes:(i)the matrix protein in complex with the cellular budding factor Tsg 101 and(ii) the matrix protein in complex with a fragment of the nucleoprotein. The elucidation of the molecular interactions will give insight into the assembly and budding mechanism of other pathogenic negative strand RNA viruses. The applicant will enlarge and strengthen her background in protein chemistry. This comprises general protein chemistry techniques, including expression studies protein complex formation and characterization; important skills, which are instrumental for a scientist in the post genomic, are. Furthermore, the applicant will have the opp
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Receptor clustering promoted by restricted divalent ligands' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Sixth Framework call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Dr. Trinidad Velasco, a Spanish national who has recently completed her PhD in the UK and been a researcher in Belgium in the area of bioorganic chemistry, is requesting funds for 2 years to research in Ireland with Dr. Paul Murphy and study fundamental aspects of the mechanism of action of multivalent legends. It is proposed that Trinidad will receive training in carbohydrate and oligosaccharide synthesis, application of NMR and molecular modelling techniques in design and determination of solution conformation of divalent legends and in biophysical methods for studying the interactions of the synthesised legends with biological receptors. Collaboration with the group of Hans Joachim Gabions and Sandrine Andre in Munich has recently been agreed. The project will diversify the expertise of the applicant who has worked previously on the area of supramolecular chemistry and molecular recognition of carbohydrates by synthetic macro cyclic receptors. This work provided a first approach to the principles of molecular design and the multiple interactions involved in carbohydrate recognition. The synthesis of a series of macro cyclic polyamide receptors was accomplished and the study of their binding properties both in homogeneous and heterogeneous media was carried out using a variety of techniques, such as NMR and fluorescence spectroscopy titrations and extraction experiments. The results obtained highlighted the importance of the precise disposition of the binding functionalities and the degree of conformational restriction in the receptors as fundamental factors in order to obtain selective and efficient monosaccharide recognition. During the course of her PhD, completed at the University of Bristol (UK), the applicant gained experience in synthetic organic chemistry pro
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Genomic & Epigenomic Complex Disease Epidemiology' under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Concept**

Genetic and epigenetic epidemiology are rapidly developing aspects of population-based health research that have clear translational potential. These endeavours both benefit considerably from extensive international collaborations. Establishing robust associations between genetic variation and common complex disease phenotypes requires very large sample sizes than can only realistically be generated through collaborative work. Furthermore, exploring associations in populations with different historical origins contributes to location of functional variation. Interactions of genetic variation and environmental exposures are best studied against a background of widely different environments, something that is best leveraged between, rather than within, countries. Epigenetic patterns are clearly influenced by exposures such as 1-carbon composition of the diet that differ between countries, allowing considerably greater power for establishing associations. Triangulating environmental exposures, genetic variation and epigenetic mediation offers to provide a step-change in ability to detect causal associations, of direct relevance to therapeutic and preventive activities. GeoCoDE will assemble a group of investigators who are custodians of world-leading population resources, have access to appropriate technologies and have been involved in advancing methods of data analysis. Through exchange visits of senior and junior research staff, workshops and extensive networking we will contribute to major advance in European capacity in this field.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an executive summary for the EU project 'Extended Symmetries in Gauge and Gravity Theories' (GaugeGravSym) targeting Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Abstract**

In the recent couple of years, we have achieved an incredibly deep understanding of N=4 maximally supersymmetric gauge theory and the AdS/CFT correspondence which relates this model to string theory. The main reason for this progress consists in the apparent exact integrability of the models in the planar limit. Integrability is a hidden symmetry which allows to establish very efficient tools for performing calculations. Remarkably, these tools not only conveniently compute observables at very high orders in the coupling constant, both at weak and at strong coupling, but they also make quantitative predictions at finite coupling strength. A similar amount of progress is due to the development of novel on-shell techniques which allow to construct scattering amplitudes at several loop orders. They become especially powerful when combined with the extended symmetries related to integrability.The aim of the project is to put the recent rapid progress in integrability and scattering amplitudes on a solid foundation. By enhancing the encountered symmetries and applications towards more realistic gauge and gravity theories we hope to obtain new tools for QFT in general as well as new clues for the problem of quantum gravity.More concretely, we will work out a precise formulation for the algebra underlying integrability. This is a crucial step towards proving integrability in AdS/CFT and to justify and develop efficient methods. Furthermore, we plan to develop applications of integrability away from the planar limit and for non-integrable gauge theories. Finally, we will extend these methods and considerations to gravity models. We will also take a fresh look at alternative models with a view to solving the puzzle of quantum gravity.We plan to address these important objectives
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Gamma-Ray Burst afterglows: illuminating the early Universe' (GRB-VREESWIJK).

assistant: **Concept**

Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRB) are brief and extremely bright flashes, caused by the death of a very massive star. The collision of the explosion with the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM) causes an afterglow at all wavelengths (radio to X-rays).In the optical, spectroscopy of the afterglow allows to infer various properties of the ISM of the galaxy hosting the GRB: the metallicity, the neutral hydrogen gas column density, the dust and molecular hydrogen content, the level of ambient radiation and/or particle density and the kinematics of host-galaxy gas clouds and possible outflows (on both stellar and galactic scale). I am currently leading a project that is collecting spectroscopy of a sample of GRB afterglows, which will allow - for the first time - study o f the interplay between the internal gas-physical properties mentioned above and the external properties (e.g. luminosity, colour, morphology) for a sample of high-redshift GRB host galaxies. This proposal aims not only to continue this on-going work, but also to extend the investigation to higher redshifts, to the epoch of re-ionisation. After the Big Bang the Universe cooled down to become completely neutral, a period known as the Dark Ages. This dark period ended when the first stars and galaxies started to form and re-ionise the Universe, during the epoch of re-ionisation. Very little is known how this re-ionisation actually took place, and GRBs are one of the main probes of this important epoch in the history of the Universe.This MC fellowship proposal will shed light on the epoch of re-ionisation through observations of high-redshift GRB afterglows. The investigation is to be performed at the University of Copenhagen, the proposed host institute, in the very active GRB group of Jens Hjorth. Prof. Hjorth¿s group
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe how 'Anomalous Thermalization for Accelerated Quantum State Preparation' will create measurable scientific, societal and economic impact aligned with Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Impact**

Quantum technologies are revolutionizing the way we model complex materials, process information, and measure physical systems with unprecedented precision. In this context, quantum simulation is emerging as a key tool for exploring quantum matter. One of its main goals is the efficient preparation of highly entangled states, which are crucial for fundamental research, such as the investigation of macroscopic quantum phenomena like superconductivity, as well as for applications in quantum computing and communication.Recently, it has been shown that engineered dissipation is a potentially more robust and efficient alternative to conventional approaches for the preparation of highly entangled states, which are based on coherent control. At the same time, numerous studies on anomalous thermalization suggest that dissipation can sometimes be used to accelerate equilibration in surprising ways.The ASAP project will build on these findings to establish a general framework for anomalous-thermalization-enhanced preparation of quantum states. In particular, I will exploit the counterintuitive observation that, under certain conditions, hot systems can cool faster than warm ones to identify simple initial states that drastically reduce preparation times. This will significantly reduce operational errors, paving the way to the preparation of complex quantum states that are currently inaccessible, such as superconducting states in ultracold atom platforms. I will first develop the theory for non-interacting systems and then extend it to interacting many-body systems. Finally, I will apply the framework to experiments in both analog and digital quantum simulation.The project will be carried out under the supervision of Prof. John Goold in the QuSys group at Trinity College Dublin, w
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'Concept and Approach' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Quality Assurance for Essential Climate Variables'.

assistant: **Concept**

Policy makers are increasingly relying on Earth Observation (EO) data to make decisions on mitigating and adapting to climate change. These decisions need to be 'evidence-based' and this requires complete confidence in EO-derived products. Although EO data is plentiful, it is rare to have reliable, traceable and understandable quality information. The situation is often further confused because various versions of the same product exist from data providers using different retrieval algorithms.Users need an internationally acceptable Quality Assurance (QA) framework that establishes, and provides understandable traceable quality information for the data products used in Climate Services. This will ensure that long-term data sets are historically linked and, in the future, automatically harmonised in an efficient and interoperable manner.The Quality Assurance for ECVs (QA4ECV) project will address these issues by developing a robust generic system for the QA of satellite and in-situ algorithms and data records that can be applied to all ECVs in a prototype for future sustainable services in the frame of the GMES/Copernicus Climate Change Service. Multi-use tools and SI/community reference standards will be developed. The QA4ECV project will generate quality-assured multi-decadal Climate Data Records for 3 atmospheric ECV precursors (NO2, HCHO, and CO) and 3 land ECVs (albedo, LAI, and FAPAR), with full uncertainty metrics for every pixel ready for model ingestion. The generic QA framework will be applied to these ECVs. QA4ECV will engage with all stakeholders, including other ECV projects, governance bodies and end-users, developers of Climate Services and relevant projects.The QA4ECV project will show how trustable assessments of satellite data quality and reliable means
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the specific objectives and expected outcomes for 'Integrated advanced distribuited system for hydro-meteorological monitoring and forecasting using low-cost high-performance X-band mini-radar and cellular network infracstructures' in the context of a Seventh Framework call.

assistant: **Objectives**

Three SMEs from Italy, Greece and Cyprus have formed a consortium, named HYDRORAD, to develop a unique state-of-the-art hydro-meteorological observational-modelling system, based on network of advanced low-cost mini X-band polarimetric radars. HYDRORAD will greatly enhance our ability to observe, measure, and estimate parameters of rainstorms and hailstorms  with consequential improvements in the prediction of floods and the management of water resources. The modular and cellular structure of the HYDRORAD radar observation network would facilitate: i) high flexibility in selecting and changing the critical area for hydro-meteorological monitoring and forecasting, civil protection support and agriculture management; and ii) exploitation of existing cellular-phone radio-base station towers as a mean to use those facilities to minimize the impact of new civil constructions for the radar network infrastructure.  The objectives of the HYDRORAD proposal are: 1. to optimise X-band mini-radar system characteristics in terms of the best tradeoffs between costs and performances for hydro-meteorological applications and to implement, improve and validate precipitation algorithms to process X-band mini-radar network data measurements; 2. to develop robust techniques for hydrological nowcasting driven by the X-band mini-radar network data and to set up an integrated tool for short-to-medium-range forecasting using coupled hydro-meteorological models and assimilation schemes; 3. to develop protocols and procedures to exploit the network of cellular towers to implement large regional X-band mini-radar network coverage and to test the integrated systems and tools in real-time within social and economical context of a developing country, such as Moldova.  The HYDRORAD integrated system
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the concept and methodology overview for 'Ecological repercussions of future changes of marine climate extremes at the eastern boundary of the South Atlantic' under Horizon Europe.

assistant: **Concept**

The southeastern Atlantic hosts the Angola Benguela Upwelling System that supports important fisheries for Angola, Namibia, and South Africa. Every few years this region experiences extreme warm and cold events known as Benguela Niños and Niñas, hereafter Benguela variability. These events have great socio-economic importance for the countries of Southern Africa due to their drastic effects on nutrients and oxygen content along the continental shelf, and thus, the marine ecosystem. However, the impact of climate change on Benguela variability and its consequences for the marine ecosystem and economically relevant fish stocks have not been addressed so far. This is because current Earth system models have large errors in the Angola Benguela area that introduce large uncertainties in future climate projections of Benguela variability. EcoCLimEx seeks to address these limitations by applying a new method, namely the emergent constraint analysis, to reduce uncertainties in climate change projections, but also by quantifying the response of local marine biogeochemistry and ecosystem to future changes in the variability. This will facilitate the quantification of future changes in economically relevant fish stocks in this region. EcoCLimEx will be conducted at Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, under the supervision of leading experts in climate dynamics, marine biogeochemistry and fishery. This unique synergy, in addition to the researcher’s own expertise in observational physical oceanography and Benguela variability, will facilitate a mutually beneficial, two-way transfer of knowledge. Collaborations with relevant stakeholders in Angola and Namibia will ensure the full exploitation of EcoCLimEx’s results.


**Keywords:** Benguela Niño, Angola Benguela upwelling s