RCaz/eu-funding-proposals-sft huggingface dataset:
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Flexible robotic systems for automated adaptive packaging of fresh and processed food products' (PICKNPACK).

assistant: **Concept**

The PickNPack concept offers the food industry the benefits of automation – cost reduction, greater hygiene and more efficient use of resources – combined with the unique ability to adapt to the product and batch size at hand.  PickNPack will give the European food industry a vital competitive advantage in the rapidly changing marketplace of the future, where customers demand more quality, more choice and more safety for lower prices. The project will develop three types of modules that can cope with the typical variability of food products and the requirements of the sector regarding hygiene, economics and adaptability. Three modules are working closely together. A sensing module that assesses quality of the individual or small batch products before or after packaging (i), a vision controlled robotic handling module that picks up and separates the product from a harvest bin or transport system and places it in the right position in a package (ii) and an adaptive packaging module that can accommodate various types of packaging with flexibility in terms of package shape, size, product environment, sealing and printing (iii). These modules connect to a multipoint framework for flexible integration into a production line that optimally makes use of the capabilities of the modules. The communication is based on a shared, vendor-independent vocabulary. The combination of modules will be with a user-friendly interface and all modules are equipped with automated cleaning systems to ensure hygiene. All available information in the production chain and the information produced by the sensors in the system is combined, stored and made available to the different modules and both upstream and downstream in the chain. With added intelligence this will lead to maximum performance in
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Explain the overall concept, methodology and approach for the project 'Smart Nanomaterials with Applications in Photodynamic Therapy' (SNAP).

assistant: **Concept**

The aim of this proposal is to introduce controllable/logical molecular devices onto carbon based nanomaterials which may be subsequently used as delivery vehicles for photodynamic therapy of tumours. The long-term strategy of the research is to produce responsive or “intelligent” nanoparticle based delivery systems in which “communication” is achieved between diagnostic, imaging and therapeutic functions. Initially a range of molecules that are capable of inducing cell death through production of singlet oxygen (photosensitizers) will be designed and synthesized. Although these molecules are a very powerful treatment method a general disadvantage is that they cannot differentiate between healthy and tumour tissues. This major drawback will be overcome in this project by preparing novel photosensitizers with various receptor units that will allow singlet oxygen production to be switched on/off in the presence/absence of certain substrates, thus inhibiting the damage of healthy cells. The second disadvantage often related with photosensitizers is their low aqueous solubility, which results in extremely poor intracellular transport. This problem will be circumvented by introduction of the switchable photosensitizers onto the surface of single wall carbon nanotubes, which have recently attracted enormous attention as a result of their great potential as intracellular delivery vehicles. Novel soluble carbon nanotubes functionalised with switchable photosensitizers will be prepared and characterised for their ability to induce selective cell death of unhealthy tissue and enhance intracellular transport of the active molecules. In parallel carbon nano-onions (concentric multilayer fullerenes) will also be utilised for the first time as a drug delivery vehicle. This is of grea
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Draft an impact statement for 'ALTernative to Indium Tin Oxide materials for sustainable growth of displays, solar and automobile industries', explaining its relevance to EU policy priorities under Seventh Framework.

assistant: **Impact**

The electronics/displays and photovoltaic (PV) sectors are massively growing industries with sales worth > €3 trillion and €100 billion, respectively. Of strategic importance, they are major contributors to EU GDP. Despite their many positive impacts, these industries face threats of: (i) sustainability of growth in terms of raw materials, energy and environment and (ii) competitive threat from Asia. The mainstream Transparent Conducting Oxide (TCO) is Indium Tin Oxide (ITO). Without ITO the manufacture of displays and PV cells is not possible owing to the unique twin properties of ITO thin films: metal-like electrical conductivity and glass-like light transparency. This makes ITO absolutely essential in the manufacture of displays and PV cells. The massive industrial growth rates and hence, high demand for ITO comes with substantial problems: high cost of ITO electrode production due to high demand and high price of indium and control of indium resources by China. To counter the above mentioned threats, the EU industry requires the replacement of ITO with lower cost and readily available metals. This is urgently needed to sustain EU solar, displays and electronics industries growth and freedom from Chinese control of these essential raw materials (especially since China is starting to curb rare earth and indium metal exports which is leading to price increases in these materials). By lowering the raw material costs, the AltiTude project also distribute great improvements to the SME participants and to EU industry offering competitive advantage. AltiTude delivers ITO alternative multi transparent conducting oxides (m-TCO) with performance equal or even better than ITO. In AltiTude m-TCOs, the indium is replaced with lower cost and more readily available metals such as G
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write clear, measurable objectives and define the scope for the project 'Charting Impact Pathways of Investment in Research Infrastructures' (2014-2020) under Horizon 2020.

assistant: **Objectives**

The aim of the project is to develop a model describing the socio-economic impact of research infrastructures and of their related financial investments. The model will be developed in a modular manner adapting it to a broad range of scientific domains and types of infrastructures. The project outcomes are expected to contribute to a common approach at international level and facilitate investments in research infrastructures by funding agencies and other stakeholders. The project activities will take into account the work of the Research Infrastructure Socio-Economic Impact Working group, being established by the OECD Global Science Forum, and involve major key international players in this domain. More specifically RI Impact Pathways project plans to carry out a comprehensive stocktaking exercise on the existing approaches for impact assessment of research infrastructures and map the current and future data gathering needs of the key stakeholder groups. The goal is to identify the strengths and limitations of the existing approaches, detect existing gaps and overlaps, as well as to assess the level of complexity of the developed conceptual advances. Further, a set of activities will be devoted to map the needs of various stakeholders associated with IA of RIs. Employing participatory and systems thinking approaches the project will develop a modular impact assessment model that represents all major impact pathways of distinct types of research infrastructures. The IA model will be put to practice by defining a set of reference indicators, providing guidance on the most appropriate monitoring and evaluation approaches and testing its feasibility with pilot research infrastructures. The outcomes of the project will be a methodological handbook and an interactive web-bas
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Conveying Affectiveness in Leading-edge Living Adaptive Systems' (CALLAS).

assistant: **Innovation**

Emotion is at the heart of human-to-human communication. Traditional media (films, books, live music) thrive on conveying emotion, but always limited to a one-way expressiveness conveying, with a merely passive role for the user. On the other hand New Media has so far failed to realise the potential for truly interactive, two-way emotional communication. Now it is the time for New Media to unleash some challenging yet partially unexplored potentialities for allowing a more pervasive, natural, participatory and active interaction with the user. CALLAS aims to define and develop a multimodal architecture including emotional aspects, to support experiments and re-use and targeting new media applications essentially in an ambient intelligence paradigm. One of the most important factor for human emotional interaction is space, where this interaction takes place. For this reason the scenarios chosen for CALLAS are all relevant different typologies of space: theatres, home, squares, festivals etc. CALLAS goal is to bridge the gap between the emerging capacity of conveying emotional aspects within multi modal interaction and the growing expectations of people for more natural and pervasive interaction with digital media applications in intelligent adaptive spaces. These spaces are organised in three main categories, namely:� Public close space, as a theatre in the digital theatre scenarios� Private close space home space in the interactive TV scenario � Public open space, as a city square, in the last scenarios. Therefore in the light of the CALLAS vision the project aims at ambitious challenges: - to be the industrial application model for emotional and multi-modal interface components - to advance the State of the art in multi-modal Interfaces for New Media Applications - to
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Describe the novelty, innovation potential and advance beyond the state of the art for 'Controlling and Observing Filaments For Enhanced memristive Elements' (COFFEE).

assistant: **Innovation**

With modern data demands and computational burdens rapidly expanding, technology must quickly move beyond the traditional von Neumann architecture that has driven computational advances since the 20th century. Taking its inspiration from the remarkable plasticity and power efficiency of the human brain, neuromorphic computing offers a promising approach to overcome the fundamental limitations imposed by the von Neumann architecture and the imminent demise of Moore’s Law. One notable formulation of neuromorphic hardware relies on analog memory elements called memristors (resistive switching devices). While resistive switching is a well-known phenomenon, its implementation in neuromorphic computing currently suffers from several serious issues, including significant device-to-device variations, binary (as opposed to analog) switching and cycle-to-cycle variability. In COFFEE (Controlling and Observing Filaments For Enhanced memristive Elements), we seek to overcome these shortcomings by studying the fundamental materials physics of conductive filaments as well as through iterative and targeted device optimization efforts. We will utilize novel experimental techniques, including in operando transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning thermal microscopy (SThM), to visualize the formation and behavior of conductive filaments in practical devices. Insights gained from filament visualization experiments will be used to modify device design through geometric, chemical, and electrode engineering in the hopes of improving device performance. Improved memristors will be used for the fabrication of cross-bar arrays to perform benchmark computational tasks in neural network hardware and for neural network simulations. Through the study of conductive filaments and targeted en
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Transformative Research Activities. Cultural diversities and Education in Science'.

assistant: **Innovation**

A number of findings from research in science education are well known and broadly accepted. They refer e.g. to inquiry based, learning by doing, social dimension of learning, active learning, diversity of learning styles, based on individual, cultural, ethnic, gender-related factors. For researchers working side by side with school teachers, it is everyday experience to see how difficult it is to receive indications coming from research and transform them into teaching practice: there are cultural barriers, preparation barriers, time and resource constraints. TRACES will promote transformative research activities and investigate the factors that contribute to the research-practice gap and identify innovative policies in science education that can contribute to fill that gap. It will do so through both desk and field research, in a cyclic process of analysis, action, reflection. In particular, we are interested in looking at the effectiveness of research based science teaching in taking account of learners’ diversities in terms on individual, cultural, ethnic, linguistic, gender-related factors.
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Write the 'Expected Impact' section for the project 'Global environment information system (GEIS)' (GEIS), addressing dissemination and exploitation.

assistant: **Impact**

Specific ObjectivesSpecific Objectives in 2002:- Finalisation of tropical forest cover change reporting;- Preparation of a Radar mosaic for Russia's forests and pilot forest mapping;- Coordination of a global network of environmental information centres for mapping land cover types and land surfaces affected by fire globally and putting into place validation protocols.- Estimates of global biomass burning patterns;- Evaluation and exploitation of algorithms for derivation of biophysical parameters (fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation, land cover heterogeneity, ocean colour);- Benchmark radiation transfer models (in the optical domain) as part of the support for future algorithm developments and for support for new sensor characterisation;- Methods, algorithms and software for statistical signal processing of remote sensing data;- Estimates of global oceanic primary production / biomass and sea surface temperature;- Modelling oceanic carbon budget at selected sites.- Support the development of European EO capabilities, with reference to the Kyoto Protocol and African Monitoring for Environment and Sustainable Development (AMESD) through the Global Monitoring of Environment and Security (GMES) initiative.Planned DeliverablesDeliverables 2002:- Report on state of the world's humid tropical forests;- Completed map of global land cover (GLC) and global burnt area (GBA) 2000;- Minimum of one year's processed global data documenting fraction absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (terrestrial) and chlorophyll content(marine);- Minimum two years data mapped documenting active fire location and date (terrestrial) sea surface temperature and primary production (marine);- Radar mosaic for Russian forests;- Estimation of carbon budget of central Siberian
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose the 'State of the Art and Innovation' section for a Seventh Framework proposal on 'Mars Mineralogy & Implications for Habitability: Using Visible Near-Infrared (VNIR) Spectroscopy to Quantify Surface Composition, Investigate Water-Related Minerals, and Search for Organic Matter'.

assistant: **Innovation**

The applicant proposes to undertake 24 months of research at the Institut Astrophysique Spatiale (IAS), Universite Paris-Sud. The proposed research focuses on improving techniques and instrumentation for use of visible near-infrared (VNIR) spectroscopy in remote determination of the mineralogic composition of planetary surfaces. Mineralogy is a critical tracer for understanding geological processes which occur on planetary bodies and for understanding planetary evolution. The applicant, from the U.S., brings expertise in the mineralogy of weathering and hydrothermal environments on Earth, using techniques which include VNIR spectroscopy, and has also been a collaborating scientist on two NASA Mars missions, the landed MER rovers and the orbiting CRISM spectrometer. This background in remote, laboratory and in-situ investigation of mineralogy and its implications for environmental conditions complements the expertise of IAS researchers in the physics of modeling VNIR light interactions with particles and the development of spacecraft instruments for remote compositional analysis. The scientific objectives of the proposed research are two-fold: (1) to test the efficacy of two prevailing models of radiative transfer for predicting mineral abundance in multi-component mixtures of known composition so as to move VNIR spectroscopy from qualitative identification of single minerals toward quantitative determination of mineral assemblages; and (2) to assist in testing, calibration, and optimization of MicrOmega , a VNIR instrument for the upcoming European Space Agency rover ExoMars by leading preparation of a geological sample suite for use in testing. ESA and NASA recently announced a joint mission architecture for Mars exploration (2016+). The development of complementary co
system: You are an expert grant writer specializing in European Union research funding proposals. You write compelling, well-structured proposal sections that demonstrate excellence, impact, and implementation quality, using precise EU terminology and following best practices for Horizon Europe, Horizon 2020, and earlier framework programmes.

user: Compose a compelling abstract for 'Physics informed algorithms for sensing and navigating turbulent environments' demonstrating excellence, impact and implementation quality for a Horizon 2020 call.

assistant: **Abstract**

Living systems developed dramatically efficient strategies to sense and navigate turbulent environments. Understanding these strategies is key to many real world applications required to function in the presence of turbulence: from search and rescue to demining and patrolling. While much is known on navigation in smooth environments, these approaches fail in the presence of turbulence. RIDING aims at elucidating the computations organisms use to extract useful information from turbulent stimuli and navigate to a target. A key observation is that organisms rely on multiple sensory cues, despite the distortions due to turbulence. Explaining this puzzle requires blending fluid dynamics with biological behavior. I will achieve this goal by developing physics-based algorithms elucidating the computations that support three fundamental pillars of biological behavior: 1) combine navigation with sensing, 2) balance multiple senses, 3) adapt to different environments. The result will be a comprehensive theory integrating biological behavior in a computational framework based on fluid dynamics. Predictions will be tested via experiments on fishes, known to routinely perform turbulent navigation combining multiple senses across distinct sensory environments. This multidisciplinary project leverages methods from physics, computer science and biology. In summary, the objectives of RIDING are to: O1. Assemble a massive dataset of chemical and mechanical signals emitted by a target using computational fluid mechanics and asymptotic methods. O2. Develop algorithmic approaches for sensing and navigation using tools from machine learning trained on multiple sensory signals from O1. O3. Examine how sensory signals from O1 and algorithms from O2 vary in different environments. O4. Test pre