QuyenAnhDE/medical huggingface dataset:
angiosarcoma
Definition: A malignant vascular tumor that results_in rapidly proliferating, extensively infiltrating anaplastic cells derived_from blood vessels and derived_from the lining of irregular blood-filled spaces.
Synonyms: hemangiosarcoma
pterygium
Synonyms: surfer's eye
disease of metabolism
Definition: A disease that involving errors in metabolic processes of building or degradation of molecules.
Synonyms: metabolic disease
Actinomadura madurae infectious disease
Actinomadura pelletieri infectious disease
Streptomyces somaliensis infectious disease
seminal vesicle acute gonorrhea
cutaneous strongyloidiasis
Definition: A strongyloidiasis that involves parasitic infection by the filariform larvae of Strongyloides stercoralis, which penetrate the human skin causing urticarial rashes in the buttocks and waist areas.
intestinal strongyloidiasis
Definition: A strongyloidiasis that involves infection of intestine with Strongyloides stercoralis, which results in abdominal pain, diarrhea, ileus, massive gastrointestinal bleeding, severe malabsorption, and peritonitis.
Mansonella perstans infectious disease
Definition: A mansonelliasis that involves parasitic infection by the nematode Mansonella perstans, which resides in body cavities and the surrounding tissues causing angioedema, pruritus, fever, headaches, arthralgias, and neurologic manifestations. Midges transmit the disease.
Mansonella streptocerca infectious disease
Definition: A mansonelliasis that involves parasitic infection by the nematode Mansonella streptocerca, which resides in the dermis and subcutaneous tissue causing pruritus, papular eruptions and pigmentation changes. Midges transmit the disease.
chikungunya
Definition: A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in joint, has_material_basis_in Chikungunya virus, which is transmitted_by Aedes mosquito bite. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom arthralgia, and has_symptom maculopapular rash.
Synonyms: Chikungunya fever
carbohydrate metabolism disease
Definition: An acquired metabolic disease that is characterized by abnormal carbohydrate metabolism.
epizootic hemorrhagic disease
Definition: A viral infectious disease that results_in infection in deer, has_material_basis_in Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus, which is transmitted_by Culicoides biting midges. The infection has_symptom hemorrhages in many tissues including the skin, heart, and gastrointestinal tract, and has_symptom ulcers of the tongue, dental pad, palate, rumen, and omasum.
Synonyms: EHD RELATED []
Rocio virus encephalitis
Definition: A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in brain, has_material_basis_in Rocio virus, which is transmitted_by Psorophora ferox and transmitted_by Aedes species of mosquitoes. The infection has_symptom abdominal distension, has_symptom confusion, has_symptom motor impairment, has_symptom difficulty in walking and maintaining balance, has_symptom meningeal irritation, and has_symptom cerebellar syndrome.
Ehrlichia ewingii ehrlichiosis
human granulocytic anaplasmosis
Definition: An ehrlichiosis that results_in infection located_in granular leukocyte, has_material_basis_in Anaplasma phagocytophilum, which is transmitted_by lone start tick (Amblyomma americanum ). The infection has_symptom headache, has_symptom muscle aches, has_symptom fatigue, has_symptom fever and has_symptom rash.
Synonyms: human granulocytic ehrlichiosis
human monocytic ehrlichiosis
Definition: An ehrlichiosis that results_in infection located_in monocyte or located_in macrophage, has_material_basis_in Ehrlichia chaffeensis, which is transmitted_by black-legged tick (Ixodes scapularis), transmitted_by western black-legged tick (Ixodes pacificus) or transmitted_by castor bean tick (Ixodes ricinus,). The infection has_symptom headache, has_symptom muscle aches, has_symptom fatigue, has_symptom fever and has_symptom rash.
Synonyms: Ehrlichiosis chafeensis RELATED []
mineral metabolism disease
Definition: An acquired metabolic disease that is characterized by abnormal mineral metabolism.
African tick-bite fever
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia africae, which is transmitted_by ticks (Amblyomma hebraeum and Amblyomma variegatum). The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom eschar and has_symptom maculopapular rash.
Synonyms: south african tick-bite fever
Astrakhan spotted fever
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia conorii subsp caspia, which is transmitted_by ticks (Rhipicephalus pumilio and Rhipicephalus sanguineus). The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom eschar (usually single), has_symptom regional adenopathy, has_symptom maculopapular rash on extremities.
Indian tick typhus
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia conorii subsp indica, which is transmitted_by ticks (Rhipicephalus sanguineus). The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom eschar, has_symptom regional adenopathy, and has_symptom maculopapular rash on extremities.
Israeli tick typhus
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia conorii subsp israelensis, which is transmitted_by ticks (Rhipicephalus sanguineus). The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom eschar, has_symptom regional adenopathy, and has_symptom maculopapular rash on extremities.
Synonyms: Israeli spotted fever RELATED []
Far Eastern spotted fever
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia heilongjiangensis, which is transmitted_by ticks (Haemaphysalis concinna). The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom eschar, has_symptom maculopapular rash, and has_symptom regional adenopathy.
Synonyms: Rickettsia heilongjiangensis spotted fever
Flinders Island spotted fever
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia honei, which is transmitted_by cayenne ticks (Amblyomma cajennense). The infection has_symptom mild spotted fever, has_symptom eschar and has_symptom adenopathy.
Synonyms: Thai tick typhus
Japanese spotted fever
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia japonica, which is transmitted_by ticks (Dermacentor taiwanensis and Haemaphysalis flava). The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom eschars, has_symptom regional adenopathy, and has_symptom rash on extremities.
Synonyms: Rickettsia japonica spotted fever
Rickettsia parkeri spotted fever
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia parkeri, which is transmitted_by Gulf Coast tick (Amblyomma maculatum). The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom headache, has_symptom eschar, and has_symptom rash.
Synonyms: maculatum infection
Rocky Mountain spotted fever
Definition: A spotted fever that has_material_basis_in Rickettsia rickettsii, which is transmitted_by ticks (Dermacentor variabilis and Dermacentor andersoni). The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom headache, has_symptom abdominal pain, and has_symptom maculopapular rash progressing into papular or petechial rash.
Synonyms: Tobia fever RELATED []
Rickettsia honei spotted fever
oropharyngeal anthrax
Definition: A gastrointestinal anthrax that results_in infection located_in mucosa of oropharynx, has_material_basis_in Bacillus anthracis, which is transmitted_by ingestion of anthrax-infected meat. The infection has_symptom lesions, has_symptom vomiting of blood, has_symptom severe diarrhea, has_symptom loss of appetite.
erysipeloid
Definition: A primary bacterial infectious disease that results_in infection located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, which is transmitted_by contact with infected animals. The infection has_symptom redness of skin, has_symptom tenderness of skin and has_symptom warmth of skin.
abortive plague
cutaneous listeriosis
Listeria meningoencephalitis
Listeria septicaemia
pestis minor
Definition: A bubonic plague that results_in a benign form of bubonic plague, has_symptom fever, has_symptom lymphadenitis, has_symptom headache and has_symptom prostration.
Yersinia pestis infectious disease
plague meningitis
adiaspiromycosis
Definition: A primary systemic mycosis that is a fungal infection located_in lungs, or located_in skin, which results_in disseminated granulomatous pulmonary process and cutaneous infection in rodents, small wild mammals and humans, has_material_basis_in Chrysosporium parvum or Emmonsia crescens.
invasive aspergillosis
Definition: An aspergillosis that is a serious fungal infection of the lung with pneumonia caused by Aspergillus, which spreads to other parts of the body through bloodstream in patients with acute leukemia and recipients of tissue transplants. Clinical symptoms include pulmonary nodules and hemorrhage.
tonsillar aspergillosis
Definition: An aspergillosis that involves fungal infection of the tonsils by Aspergillus species.
pulmonary blastomycosis
Definition: A primary systemic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in lungs, has_material_basis_in Blastomyces dermatitidis, transmitted_by airborne spores and has_symptom lung lesions, has_symptom pleural thickening and results_in_formation_of pulmonary nodules.
cervix tuberculosis
niacin deficiency
iodine deficiency
hepatic Torque teno virus infectious disease
Definition: A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in liver, has_material_basis_in Torque teno virus, which is transmitted_by blood transfusion.
Synonyms: TT virus liver infection
Keshan disease
obsolete rhinotracheitis
Definition: An upper respiratory tract disease involving inflammation of the nasal cavities and trachea caused by feline herpesvirus 1, of the family Herpesviridae in cats and especially young kittens that is characterized by sneezing, conjunctivitis with discharge, and nasal discharges.
Synonyms: Feline viral rhinotracheitis
entomophthoromycosis
Definition: A subcutaneous mycosis that involves fungal infection of the subcutaneous tissue caused by members of the order Entomophthorales.
cutaneous mucormycosis
Definition: An opportunistic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in cutaneous tissues or located_in subcutaneous tissues followed by a traumatic implantation of fungal elements through the skin, has_material_basis_in Mucorales molds and has_symptom necrotic lesions which progressively evolve from the epidermis into dermis and even muscle.
gastrointestinal mucormycosis
Definition: A opportunistic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in gastrointestinal tract, has_material_basis_in Mucorales molds in immunocompromised patients, results_in_formation_of intra-abdominal abscess and has_symptom abdominal pain, has_symptom distention, has_symptom nausea, and has_symptom vomiting.
pulmonary mucormycosis
Definition: An opportunistic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in lungs, has_material_basis_in Mucorales molds and has_symptom hemoptysis and has_symptom necrosis.
rhinocerebral mucormycosis
Definition: An opportunistic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in nose, located_in sinuses, located_in eyes, and located_in brain of immunocompromised individuals and has_symptom orbital cellulitis, has_symptom proptosis, has_symptom pus discharge from the nose, and has_symptom seizures.
disseminated paracoccidioidomycosis
Definition: A primary systemic mycosis that results_in systemic fungal infection through hematogenous spread, has_material_basis_in Paracoccidioides brasiliensis.
pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis
Definition: A primary systemic mycosis that results_in inflammation located_in lungs, has_material_basis_in Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and has_symptom cough, has_symptom fever, has_symptom night sweats, has_symptom malaise, and has_symptom weight loss.
disseminated sporotrichosis
Definition: A primary systemic mycosis that results_in systemic fungal infection through hematogenous spread, has_material_basis_in Sporothrix schenckii, a dimorphic fungus.
lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis
Definition: A primary systemic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in skin and located_in subcutaneous tissue, and located_in lymphatic vessel through direct inoculation from wood splinters or hay, has_material_basis_in Sporothrix schenckii, a dimorphic fungus, which results_in_formation_of erythematous papulonodular lesions at the site of implantation and along the lymphangitic channels which soon become palpable and ulcerate.
pulmonary sporotrichosis
Definition: A primary systemic mycosis that results_in fungal infection located_in lung, has_material_basis_in Sporothrix schenckii, a dimorphic fungus, which is transmitted_by airborne spores and has_symptom productive cough, has_symptom nodules and cavitations of the lungs, has_symptom fibrosis, and has_symptom swollen hilar lymph nodes.
tinea barbae
Definition: A dermatophytosis that results_in fungal infection which effects horny layer of epidermis of the bearded areas located_in face or located_in neck, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton mentagrophytes or has_material_basis_in Trichophyton verrucosum, which also effects hair, and effects nail and has_symptom inflammatory kerion-like plaques, and results_in_formation_of noninflammatory superficial perifollicular pustules.
Synonyms: dermatophytosis of beard
ectothrix infectious disease
Definition: A tinea capitis that results_in fungal infection located_in cuticle of hair, has_material_basis_in Microsporum canis, has_material_basis_in Microsporum gypseum, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton equinum, and has_material_basis_in Trichophyton verrucosum, which produce arthroconidia on the exterior of the hair shaft.
Microsporum audouinii tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in non-inflammatory fungal infection located_in scalp and located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Microsporum audouinii.
Microsporum canis tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in zoophilic fungal infection located_in hair, located_in skin, and located_in nail, has_material_basis_in Microsporum canis.
Microsporum distortum tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in zoophilic fungal infection located_in skin, and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Microsporum distortum, which causes infections in cats, dogs and other animals.
Microsporum ferrugineum tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in anthropophilic fungal infection located_in skin and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Microsporum ferrugineum.
Microsporum gypseum tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in geophilic fungal infection located_in glabrous skin, located_in scalp and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Microsporum gypseum, which results_in_formation_of inflammatory lesions.
Microsporum nanum tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in geophilic and zoophilic fungal infection located_in skin, located_in scalp and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Microsporum nanum, which results_in_formation_of chronic non-inflammatory lesions in pigs and humans.
Trichophyton verrucosum tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in zoophilic inflammatory fungal infection located_in skin, located_in beard, located_in scalp and located_in nail in cattle and humans, has-agent Trichophyton verrucosum.
endothrix infectious disease
Definition: A tinea capitis that results_in fungal infection located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Ascomycota fungi that belong to a group called dermatophytes, which produce arthroconidia within the hair shaft only.
Trichophyton soudanense tinea capitis
Definition: An endothrix infectious disease that results_in anthropophilic fungal infection located_in scalp and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton soudanense.
Trichophyton tonsurans tinea capitis
Definition: An endothrix infectious disease that results_in anthropophilic fungal infection located_in skin, located_in nail and located_in scalp, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton tonsurans and results_in_formation_of scaling lesions.
Trichophyton violaceum tinea capitis
Definition: An endothrix infectious disease that results_in anthropophilic fungal infection located_in skin, located_in nail, located_in beard, and located_in scalp, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton violaceum and results_in_formation_of scaling lesions. The hairs become notably fragile and break easily at the level of the scalp. The rest of the infected follicle looks like \black dots\"."
Trichophyton schoenleinii tinea capitis
Definition: A tinea favosa that results_in anthropophilic fungal infection located_in scalp, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton schoenleinii. It is a chronic, scarring form of tinea capitis, which results_in_formation_of scutula and has_symptom permanent hair loss.
Microsporum fulvum tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in geophilic fungal infection located_in scalp and located_in hair in humans and animals, has_material_basis_in Microsporum fulvum.
Trichophyton megninii tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in anthropophilic fungal infection located_in scalp and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton megninii.
Trichophyton equinum tinea capitis
Definition: An ectothrix infectious disease that results_in zoophilic fungal infection located_in scalp and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton equinum.
Trichophyton yaoundei tinea capitis
Definition: An endothrix infectious disease that results_in anthropophilic fungal infection located_in scalp and located_in hair, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton yaoundei, results_in_formation_of lesions.
tinea imbricata
Definition: A tinea corporis that results_in fungal infection located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton concentricum, which is characterized by ring-like growth in overlapping circles that may have an autosomal dominant genetic predisposition.
disease by infectious agent
Definition: A disease that is the consequence of the presence of pathogenic microbial agents, including pathogenic viruses, pathogenic bacteria, fungi, protozoa, multicellular parasites, and aberrant proteins known as prions. [DO:wk, url:http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&version=14.10d&code=C26726]
Synonyms: infectious disease
La Crosse encephalitis
Definition: A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in brain, has_material_basis_in La Crosse virus, which is transmitted_by treehole mosquito, Ochlerotatus triseriatus. The infection has_symptom seizures, has_symptom headache, has_symptom fever, has_symptom coma, and has_symptom paralysis.
Synonyms: Neuroinvasive California encephalitis virus infection
West Nile virus neurological syndrome
Definition: A West Nile virus infectious disease that has_material_basis_in West Nile virus, which can cause meningitis, encephalitis, acute laccid paralysis, Parkingsonian-like conditions or movement disorder. [URL:http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/wnv-vwn/hmncasedef-eng.php]
Synonyms: WNNS
hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
Definition: A lymphatic system disease that is characterized by an expansion of the monocyte-macrophage population and intense hemophagocytosis. It can occur de novo, but more often occurs in the setting of another disorder, usually an infection or a malignancy. A clinical picture of fever, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy and peripheral pancytopenia. The morphologic hallmark of this syndrome is the phagocytosis of hematopoietic elements by morphologically normal macrophages.
Synonyms: HPS
tuberculous encephalitis
dengue shock syndrome
Definition: A dengue disease that involves the most severe form of dengue fever, has_material_basis_in Dengue virus [NCBITaxon:12637] with four serotypes (Dengue virus 1, 2, 3 and 4), which are transmitted_by Aedes mosquito bite. The infection has_symptom easy bruising, has_symptom blood spots, has_symptom bleeding gums, and has_symptom nosebleeds. It is accompanied by circulatory collapse, involves hypotension, narrow pulse pressure (less than or equal to 20mm Hg), or frank shock. The shock occurs after two to six days of symptoms, followed by collapse, weak pulse, and blueness around the mouth.
Synonyms: DSS
Tahyna virus encephalitis
Definition: A California virus encephalitis that results_in inflammation located_in brain, has_material_basis_in Tahyna virus, which is transmitted_by Aedes, transmitted_by Culex, and transmitted_by Ochlerotatus mosquitoes. The infection has_symptom headache, has_symptom fever, has_symptom anorexia, and has_symptom seizures.
Synonyms: valtice fever
sinusitis
Definition: A paranasal sinus disease involving inflammation of the paranasal sinuses resulting from bacterial, fungal, viral infection, allergic or autoimmune issues. Symptoms can include fever, weakness, fatigue, cough and congestion. There may also be mucus drainage in the back of the throat, called postnasal drip.
secretory diarrhea
Definition: Secretory diarrhea is a diarrhea where there is an increase in the active secretion, or there is an inhibition of absorption causing little to no structural damage. The most common cause of this type of diarrhea is a cholera toxin that stimulates the secretion of anions, especially chloride ions.
osmotic diarrhea
Definition: Osmotic diarrhea is a dirrhea where diarrhea occurs when too much water is drawn into the bowels. This can be the result of maldigestion (e.g., pancreatic disease or Coeliac disease), in which the nutrients are left in the lumen to pull in water. Osmotic diarrhea can also be caused by osmotic laxatives (which work to alleviate constipation by drawing water into the bowels). In healthy individuals, too much magnesium or vitamin C or undigested lactose can produce osmotic diarrhea and distention of the bowel. A person who does not have lactose intolerance can have difficulty absorbing lactose after an extraordinarily high intake of dairy products.
motility-related diarrhea
Definition: Motility-related diarrhea is a diarrhea which is caused by the rapid movement of food through the intestines (hypermotility). If the food moves too quickly through the GI tract, there is not enough time for sufficient nutrients and water to be absorbed.
inflammatory diarrhea
Definition: A gastrointestinal system infectious disease involving diarrhea that occurs when there is damage to the mucosal lining or brush border, which leads to a passive loss of protein-rich fluids, and a decreased ability to absorb these lost fluids. It can be caused by bacterial infections, viral infections, parasitic infections, or autoimmune problems such as inflammatory bowel diseases. It can also be caused by tuberculosis, colon cancer, and enteritis.
superficial mycosis
Definition: A fungal infectious disease that results_in infection of the outermost layer located_in skin or located_in hair shaft, has_material_basis_in Fungi. No living tissue is invaded and there is no cellular response from the host.
Synonyms: Steroid-modified tinea infection
cutaneous mycosis
Definition: A fungal infectious disease that results_in infection of the keratinized layers located_in skin, located_in hair or located_in nail, which extends deeper into the epidermis, has_material_basis_in Fungi and results_in_formation_of skin lesions.
subcutaneous mycosis
Definition: A fungal infectious disease that results_in infection located_in skin or located_in subcutaneous tissue, has_material_basis_in Fungi, which penetrate the dermis or even deeper during or after a skin trauma.
systemic mycosis
Definition: A fungal infectious disease that results_in infection of internal organs and tissues located_in human body, has_material_basis_in Fungi, which enter the body via the respiratory tract, through the gut, paranasal sinuses or skin and spread through the bloodstream to multiple organs.
podoconiosis
Opisthorchis felineus infectious disease
Definition: A opisthorchiasis that involves parasitic infection of the liver, biliary ducts, pancreas and pancreatic ducts by Opisthorchis felineus. The symptoms include fever, general malaise, skin rash, gastrointestinal disturbances, severe anemia and liver damage.