Samsung Galaxy S Duos 2 is a version of Samsung Galaxy Trend Plus with dual SIM Android smartphone, produced and marketed by Samsung Electronics, which serves as an immediate successor to the original Galaxy S Duos, which is made in second quarter of 2012.
 Unveiled on 30 November 2013 at some Asian markets, it was initially released on December 5, 2013 in several countries.
 In contrast with other dual sim Samsung models, this phone is a part of the high-end "S" series, this is why it is marketed as a part of the "Galaxy S" family.
 Despite being called as a direct successor to the original S Duos phone, external and physical design of the model is identical to the original model, placing emphasis on internal upgrades such as upgraded processor and updated Operating System software.
Seqenenre Tao, (also Seqenera Djehuty-aa or Sekenenra Taa), called "The Brave", ruled over the last of the local kingdoms of the Theban region of Egypt in the Seventeenth Dynasty during the Second Intermediate Period.
 He probably was the son and successor to Senakhtenre Ahmose and Queen Tetisheri.
 The dates of his reign are uncertain, but he may have risen to power in the decade ending in 1560 BC or in 1558 BC (based on the probable accession date of Ahmose I, the first ruler of the eighteenth dynasty, see Egyptian chronology).
 With his queen, Ahhotep I, Seqenenre Tao fathered two pharaohs, Kamose, his immediate successor who was the last pharaoh of the seventeenth dynasty, and Ahmose I who, following a regency by his mother, was the first pharaoh of the eighteenth.
 Seqenenre Tao is credited with starting the opening moves in the war of liberation against the Hyksos, which was ended by his son Ahmose.
Later Balhae (927 - 935?
, 1003?
, 1007?
, 1114?)
 was short-lived state established in 927, by the Dae Royal family.
 It was the first of the immediate successor states to Balhae after its fall to the Khitan in 926.
 Later Balhae was ruled by the Dae clan, but was eventually taken by Yeol Manhwa in 936 and assimilated into Jeongan, another successor state.
Samsung Galaxy S Duos 3 is a dual SIM Android smartphone, produced and marketed by Samsung Electronics, which serves as an immediate successor to the original Galaxy S Duos 2 of 2013.
 It was announced on August 2014 and was made available on the same month.
 In contrast with other dual sim Samsung models, this phone is a part of the high-end "S" series, this is why it is marketed as a part of the "Galaxy S" family.
 Despite being called as a direct successor to the original S Duos 2 phone, external and physical design of the model is identical to the original model, except for the menu button which is now replaced by the recent apps button and also placing emphasis on internal upgrades such as upgraded processor and an updated Android operating system.
 It is currently available in many Asian countries.
This is a list of countries according to the best position achieved by teams from these nations at major Indoor Volleyball and Beach Volleyball tournaments.
 Medals earned by athletes from defunct NOCs or historical teams have been merged with the results achieved by their immediate successor states, as follows: Russia inherits medals from the Soviet Union and the Unified Team; Serbia inherits medals from Serbia and Montenegro; Czech Republic inherits medals from Czechoslovakia; and Germany inherits medals from East Germany.
 The table is pre-sorted by total number of first-place results, second-place results and third-place results, respectively.
 When equal ranks are given, countries are listed in alphabetical order.
Tudhaliya III was a short-lived king of the Hittite Empire (New Kingdom) ca. 1344 BC (short chronology); he may have been the son and successor of Hattusili II, however he is normally viewed as the son and immediate successor of Tudhaliya II (according to the king count used here).
 He is never explicitly known to have been king at all.
 The Hittite texts refer to him as "Tudhaliya the child" or, as an alternate translation, "Tudhaliya the Young(er)".
 He was killed by a group of officers that included his successor, and quite probably brother, Suppiluliuma I.
Túathal is the ninth Bishop of St Andrews.
 He is mentioned in the bishop-list of the later medieval historian Walter Bower as the successor of Bishop Máel Dúin.
 Túathal's name, like his immediate predecessor Máel Dúin's, is known from other sources.
 A charter preserved in the "Registrum of the Priory of St. Andrews", although probably translated into Latin from Gaelic at a later date, records a grant of the lands and church of Scoonie by Bishop Túathal (Tuadal) of St. Andrews to the Céli Dé of Loch Leven.
 Bower says that Túathal ruled as bishop for four years; as his successor Máel Dúin is known to have died in 1055, this would put his episcopate at roughly between the years 1055/6 and 1059/60.
 Túathal's immediate successor was the famous Bishop Fothad II.
Panangkaran or formal regnal name Mahārāja dyāḥ Pañcapaṇa kariyāna Paṇaṃkaraṇa was the king of Shailendra dynasty and also the ruler of Mataram Kingdom between AD 760—775, the kingdom of which its power centralized on Java island of Indonesia.
 Crowned as Rakai Panangkaran, he was the immediate successor of Sri Sanjaya, the founder of Sanjaya Dynasty as mentioned in the Kalasan inscription.
 The name of Panangkaran is mentioned in the Balitung charter (found in the Kedu Plain area) as the line of kings who were named as the 'builders of kraton'.
The Batavian Republic (Dutch: "Bataafse Republiek" ; French: "République Batave" ) was the successor of the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands.
 It was proclaimed on 19 January 1795, and ended on 5 June 1806, with the accession of Louis I to the throne of Holland.
 From October 1801 onward, it was known as the Batavian Commonwealth (Dutch: "Bataafs Gemenebest" ).
 Both names refer to the Germanic tribe of the Batavians, representing both the Dutch ancestry and their ancient quest for liberty in their nationalistic lore.
The Kingdom of Holland (Dutch: "Koninkrijk Holland" , French: "Royaume de Hollande" ) was set up by Napoléon Bonaparte as a puppet kingdom for his third brother, Louis Bonaparte, in order to better control the Netherlands.
 The name of the leading province, Holland, was now taken for the whole country.
 In 1807 Prussian East Frisia and Jever were added to the kingdom but in 1809, after a British invasion, Holland had to give over all territories south of the river Rhine to France.

Question: The Kingdom of Holland was the immediate successor of what previous Republic?
Answer: Batavian Republic