The Third Wave was an experimental social movement created by California high school history teacher Ron Jones to explain how the German population could accept the actions of the Nazi regime during the Second World War.
 While he taught his students about Nazi Germany during his "Contemporary World History" class, Jones found it difficult to explain how the German people could accept the actions of the Nazis, and decided to create a social movement as a demonstration of the appeal of fascism.
 Over the course of five days, Jones conducted a series of exercises in his classroom emphasizing discipline and community, intended to model certain characteristics of the Nazi movement.
 As the movement grew outside his class and began to number in the hundreds, Jones began to feel that the movement had spiraled out of control.
 He convinced the students to attend a rally where he claimed the announcement of a Third Wave presidential candidate would be televised.
 Upon their arrival, the students were presented with a blank channel.
 Jones told his students of the true nature of the movement as an experiment in fascism, and presented to them a short film discussing the actions of Nazi Germany.
The City of Melbourne is a local government area in Victoria, Australia, located in the central city area of Melbourne.
 The city has an area of 36 km2 and has a population of 127,672.
 The city's motto is ""Vires acquirit eundo"" which means "She gathers strength as she goes."
Arte Povera (] ; literally "poor art") is a contemporary art movement.
 The Arte Povera movement took place between the end of the 1960s and the beginning of the 1970s in major cities throughout Italy and above all in Turin.
 Other cities where the movement was also important are Milan, Rome, Genoa, Venice, Naples and Bologna.
 The term was coined by Italian art critic Germano Celant and introduced in Italy during the period of upheaval at the end of the 1960s, when artists were taking a radical stance.
 Artists began attacking the values of established institutions of government, industry, and culture.
The Gwangju Student Independence Movement (Hangul: 광주 학생 독립 운동 Hanja:光州學生獨立運動), or Gwangju Student Movement was a Korean independence movement in Gwangju against the 22 August 1910 to 15 August 1945 Japanese rule of Korea.
 The Gwangju Student Independence Movement took place in October and November 1929.
 It is considered the second-most important Korean independence movement in the period of the Japanese occupation, with the March 1st Movement considered the most important.
 The Gwangju Student Independence Movement spread out throughout the Korean Peninsula.
The Red Power movement was a social movement led by American Indian youth to demand self-determination for Indians in the United States.
 Organizations that were part of Red Power Movement included American Indian Movement (AIM) and National Indian Youth Council (NIYC).
 This movement sought the rights for Indians to make policies and programs for themselves while maintaining and controlling their own land and resources.
 The Red Power movement took a confrontational and civil disobedience approach to inciting change in United States to American Indian affairs compared to using negotiations and settlements, which national Indian groups such as National Congress of American Indians had before.
 Red Power centered around mass action, militant action, and unified action.
The Porn Art Movement (Movimento de Arte Pornô) was a transgressive Brazilian avant-garde movement that started in 1980 and ended in 1982.
 The movement took place under a military dictatorship and pioneered the use of pornography both as a form of political resistance and as an innovative art medium.
 The movement was formally experimental, politically progressive and socially non-normative.
 It used the word “porn” deliberately but it did not produce conventional pornography.
 Rather, it rejected erotica, which was accepted by the dictatorship, and subverted the logic of pornography to create social, political and aesthetic alternatives that employed humor, scatology, surprise, poetry, performance, body politics and pansexuality.
 Organized and coordinated activities ended in 1982, but isolated performances were realized and publications came out until 1984.
 The book "Antolorgia", published in 1984, was the last publication of the movement.
The Crisis of 1917 is a name given by Spanish historians to the events that took place in the summer of 1917 in Spain, prominently three simultaneous challenges that challenged the government and even the same system of the Restoration: a military movement (the Juntas), a political movement (the Parliamentary Assembly of Catalanist orientation that took place in Barcelona), and a social movement (the revolutionary general strike).
 They coincided with international circumstances particularly critical in that year, possibly one of the most crucial in the entire history.
 In contrast, world historians not usually use the name for that period of crisis, reserving it for certain specific matters concerning the First World War: the recruiting crisis in Canada and the crisis in the U.S. shipbuilding industry.
The woman's club movement was a social movement that took place throughout the United States.
 While women's organizations had always been a part of United States history, especially in African-American communities, it wasn't until the Progressive era that it came to be considered a "movement."
 The first wave of the club movement during the Progressive era was started by white, middle-class women and a second phase by African-American women.
Occupy Melbourne was a social movement which took place from late 2011 to mid 2012 in Melbourne, Australia as part of the global Occupy movement.
 Participants expressed grievances concerning economic inequality, social injustice, corruption in the financial sector, corporate greed and the influence of companies and lobbyists on government.
 Protests began on 15 October 2011 in City Square with a 6-day-long protest encampment, from which people were forcibly evicted by Victoria Police at the request of the City of Melbourne CEO on 21 October 2011.
 From 2 November 2011, Occupy set up camp in Treasury Gardens before being moved on from that location in December.
 A significantly diminished number of protesters set up camp at Father Bob's church at his invitation until his retirement in January 2012.
 Physical manifestations of the movement had largely dissipated by mid-2012 though it adopted a strategy of decentralisation and became influential in the creation of new community networks, affinity groups and collectives.
The Yan'an Rectification Movement () also known as the Rectification Movement (Chinese: 整風运动), Zhengfeng or Cheng Feng was the first ideological mass movement initiated by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), going from 1942 to 1944.
 The movement took place at the communist base at Yan'an, a remote and isolated mountainous area in northern Shaanxi, after the communists' Long March.
 Though it was during the Second Sino-Japanese War, the CCP was experiencing a time of relative peace when they could focus on internal affairs.

Question: What social movement took place in a city with a population of 127,672?
Answer: Occupy Melbourne