A card enclosure is a container for smart cards, credit cards, debit cards, telephone cards, visiting cards, business cards and other cards of similar size.
 Most cards have dimensions that follow the ID-1 format of the ISO/IEC 7810 standard which specify the physical dimensions for cards to be 85.60 × 53.98 mm.
 The enclosures can be made of metal, leather, or plastic and come in various colors and designs.
 Sometimes having a laser engraved design for aesthetic purposes.
In physics, the Bekenstein bound is an upper limit on the entropy "S", or information "I", that can be contained within a given finite region of space which has a finite amount of energy—or conversely, the maximum amount of information required to perfectly describe a given physical system down to the quantum level.
 It implies that the information of a physical system, or the information necessary to perfectly describe that system, must be finite if the region of space and the energy is finite.
 In computer science, this implies that there is a maximum information-processing rate (Bremermann's limit) for a physical system that has a finite size and energy, and that a Turing machine with finite physical dimensions and unbounded memory is not physically possible.
The FCM F1 was a French super-heavy tank developed during the late Interbellum by the "Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée" company.
 Twelve were ordered in 1940 to replace the Char 2C, but France was defeated before construction could begin, a wooden mock-up being all that was finished.
 The FCM F1 was large and elongated, and had two turrets: one in front and one in the back, with a single high-velocity gun in each turret.
 The rear turret was higher so it could shoot over the first one.
 The vehicle was intended to be heavily armoured.
 Its size and protection level made it by 1940, at about 140 tons the heaviest tank ever to have actually been ordered for production.
 Despite two engines its speed would have been low.
 The primary purpose of the tank was to breach German fortification lines, not to fight enemy tanks.
 The development path of the FCM F1 was extremely complex, due to the existence of a number of parallel super-heavy tank projects with overlapping design goals, the specifications of which were regularly changed.
 For each project in turn several companies submitted one or more competing proposals.
Pages for Peace is a book created as an after school enrichment program by the Groton-Dunstable Regional Middle School in Groton, Massachusetts.
 The group created the second largest book in the world (by physical dimensions).
 The subject of the book they have chosen to create is World Peace.
 This enrichment program was created by 5th grade teacher Betsy Sawyer.
 "Pages for Peace" consists of recollections and reflections on the topic of World Peace from people all over the world.
In engineering, applied mathematics, and physics, the Buckingham π theorem is a key theorem in dimensional analysis.
 It is a formalization of Rayleigh's method of dimensional analysis.
 Loosely, the theorem states that if there is a physically meaningful equation involving a certain number "n" of physical variables, then the original equation can be rewritten in terms of a set of "p" = "n" − "k" dimensionless parameters π , π , ..., π constructed from the original variables.
 (Here "k" is the number of physical dimensions involved; it is obtained as the rank of a particular matrix.)
The "ARL tracteur C", or ARL Char C, was a French super-heavy tank developed during the late Interbellum by the "Atelier de Construction de Rueil" (ARL) company.
 A full-scale wooden mockup was halfly produced, but the project was terminated in favor of FCM F1, a directly competing design, which proved to be superior design.
 The vehicle was meant to be extremely heavy and for that time period, very heavily armored.
 ARL C was intended to be very long to fill up the requirement of having a long tank that could cross trenches up to 7 meters wide.
 The tank was multi-turretted like FCM F1; however, unlike FCM F1, ARL C had the main turret in front of the very long hull right behind the secondary turret, not in the back of vehicle.
 The development path of the ARL C was extremely complex, due to the existence of a number of parallel super-heavy tank projects with overlapping design goals, the specifications of which were regularly changed.
 For each project in turn several companies submitted one or more competing proposals.
The Char 2C, also known as the FCM 2C, is a French heavy tank, later also seen as a super-heavy tank, developed during World War I but not deployed until after the war.
 It was, in physical dimensions, the largest operational tank ever made.
Psychophysics quantitatively investigates the relationship between physical stimuli and the sensations and perceptions they produce.
 Psychophysics has been described as "the scientific study of the relation between stimulus and sensation" or, more completely, as "the analysis of perceptual processes by studying the effect on a subject's experience or behaviour of systematically varying the properties of a stimulus along one or more physical dimensions".
The M22 Locust, officially Light Tank (Airborne), M22, was an American-designed airborne light tank which was produced during World War II.
 The Locust began development in 1941 after the British War Office requested that the American government design a purpose-built airborne light tank which could be transported by glider into battle to support British airborne forces.
 The War Office had originally selected the Light Tank Mark VII Tetrarch light tank for use by the airborne forces, but it had not been designed with that exact purpose in mind so the War Office believed that a purpose-built tank would be required to replace it.
 The United States Ordnance Department was asked to produce this replacement, which in turn selected Marmon-Herrington to design and build a prototype airborne tank in May 1941.
 The prototype was designated the Light Tank T9 (Airborne), and was designed so that it could be transported underneath a Douglas C-54 Skymaster transport aircraft, although its dimensions also allowed it to fit inside a General Aircraft Hamilcar glider.
General Electric Global Research Centers have created a new format of disc, dubbed the holographic disc.
 It has the same physical dimensions as CDs, DVDs or Blu-ray Discs, yet can hold many times the data – up to 500 GB.
 General Electric has been working on their HVD for six years, and it is planned to be released into the commercial market sometime in the next four years.
 As the technology is quite similar to CD, DVD, and Blu-ray technologies, the players are also similar – GE states a HVD player will also be able to play the other formats of discs.

Question: Twelve FCM F1's were ordered in 1940 to replace a tank that was, in physical dimensions the largest what?
Answer: operational tank ever made