Stegotetrabelodon is an extinct genus of primitive elephant with gomphothere-like anatomical features from the Late Miocene to Early Pliocene of Africa and Eurasia.
 The type species is "S. syrticus" of late Miocene Africa, which reached roughly 4 m (13.1 ft) in shoulder height.
 The other unequivocally recognized species is "S. orbus", also of late Miocene Africa.
 Other species outside of Africa are questionably placed in this genus, including teeth from Late Miocene Hungary and Iran originally described as being of the "Mastodon" subgenus "Bunolophodon", Chinese specimens originally described as being also of "Mastodon", as well as of "Tetralophodon" and "Stegodon", and a species from the late Miocene-aged Dokh Pathan Formation in Pakistan, "S. maluvalensis".
Volvopluteus michiganensis is a species of mushroom in the family Pluteaceae.
 It was originally described under the name "Pluteus michiganensis" but molecular studies have placed it in the "Volvopluteus", a genus described in 2011.
 The cap of this mushroom is about 7 – in diameter, gray, and has a cracked margin that is sticky when fresh.
 The gills start out as white but they soon turn pink.
 The stipe is white and has a volva at the base.
 Microscopical features and DNA sequence data are of great importance for separating this taxon from related species.
 "V. michiganensis" is a saprotrophic fungus that was originally described as growing on sawdust.
 It has only been reported from Michigan (USA) and the Dominican Republic.
The beetle family Jurodidae was originally described from fossils, but in 1996, a single species from the Russian Far East, described as Sikhotealinia zhiltzovae, was found and later was recognized to be a living representative of this otherwise extinct family (a "living fossil").
 Since then, this beetle, known from only a single specimen, has been the source of contention, as it is reported to possess three ocelli on its forehead, a condition otherwise unknown in the entire order Coleoptera, whether extinct or living - though it is common in other orders, and generally considered a groundplan character for neopteran insects.
 If true, this species may represent the most archaic of all living beetles.
 However, other authorities have challenged this interpretation, and have further suggested that this beetle does not even belong to the Archostemata.
 This may not be possible to resolve until additional specimens are collected, allowing for genetic analysis.
Agonum fuliginosum is a species of ground beetle in the Platyninae family.
 It was described by Panzer in 1809 and can be found everywhere in Europe except for Albania, Andorra, Monaco, Portugal, San Marino, Vatican City and various European islands.
Selatosomus aeneus is a species of click beetle found in Europe.
 It was originally described as "Corymbites aeneus" by Carl Linnaeus.
Protostropharia alcis is a species of coprophilous agaric fungus in the family Strophariaceae.
 It was originally described by Finnish mycologist Ilkka Kytövuori in 1999, as one of six species in the ""Stropharia semiglobata"" group in northwestern Europe.
 The fungus produces fruit bodies on moose [known in Europe as European elk] dung.
 In 2013, the fungus named after "Alces alces" was transferred by Redhead et al. to "Protostropharia", a genus circumscribed to contain "Stropharia" species characterized by the formation of astrocystidia rather than acanthocytes on their mycelium.
 In addition to Europe, the species has also been recorded in Brazil.
 The variety "austrobrasiliensis" was described from Rio Grande do Sul in 2008, where it grows on cow dung, or dung-enriched soil.
Cicindela albissima, commonly called the Coral Pink Sand Dunes tiger beetle is a species of tiger beetle endemic to Coral Pink Sand Dunes State Park in southern Utah, United States.
 It was originally described by Rumpp in 1962 as the subspecies "Cicindela limbata albissima", but mitochondrial DNA, along with the species' morphological and geographical distinctiveness, have shown that it is a separate species.
 "C. albissima" can be distinguished from other "Cicindela" species by its restricted range and lack of pigmentation on its elytra.
A bark beetle is one of about 220 genera with 6,000 species of beetles in the subfamily Scolytinae.
 Traditionally, this was considered a distinct family Scolytidae, but is now understood to be very specialized members of the "true weevil" family (Curculionidae).
 Well-known species are members of the type genus "Scolytus", namely the European elm bark beetle "S. multistriatus" and the large elm bark beetle "S. scolytus", which like the American elm bark beetle "Hylurgopinus rufipes", transmit Dutch elm disease fungi ("Ophiostoma").
 The mountain pine beetle "Dendroctonus ponderosae", southern pine beetle "Dendroctonus frontalis", and their near relatives are major pests of conifer forests in North America.
 A similarly aggressive species in Europe is the spruce ips "Ips typographus".
 A tiny bark beetle, the coffee berry borer, "Hypothenemus hampei" is a major pest on coffee plantations around the world.
Scydosella is a genus of beetles that consists of only one species Scydosella musawasensis.
 The species is regarded as the smallest free-living insect, as well as the smallest beetle.
 They are among featherwing beetle, named because of their feather-like spiny wings.
 It was first discovered in Nicaragua, and described in 1999 by Wesley Eugene Hall of the University of Nebraska State Museum.
 The initial discovery consisted of very few specimens, and exact measurements were not conclusive.
 Because of their tiny size, they were difficult to observe under microscope after preservation.
 The generally accepted size was 0.300 mm in length.
 On 8 February 2015, Alexey Polilov of the Lomonosov Moscow State University collected 85 specimens in Chicaque National Park, Colombia.
 They were discovered on a layer of fungus on which they feed.
 From these specimens exact measurements could be made, and was found that the smallest individual is only 0.325 mm long.
 The largest individual is 0.352 mm long, and the average length of all the specimens is 0.338 mm.
 The body is elongated and oval in shape, yellowish-brown in colour, and its antennae are split into 10 segments.
San Marino ( ; ] ), officially the Republic of San Marino (Italian: "Repubblica di San Marino" ), also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino (Italian: "Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino" ), is an enclaved microstate surrounded by Italy, situated on the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains.
 Its size is just over 61 sqkm , with a population of 33,562.
 Its capital is the City of San Marino and its largest city is Serravalle.
 San Marino has the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe.

Question: The republic with the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe is one of few places in Europe where a species of beetle cannot be found, that wew originally described in 1809 by whom?
Answer: Panzer