Rita Levant Schwerner Bender (born 1942) is a civil rights activist and lawyer.
 She and her first husband Michael (Mickey) Schwerner participated in the Freedom Summer of 1964, where Michael was murdered by the Ku Klux Klan.
 As his young widow, she drew national attention for her commentary on racial prejudice in the United States, delivered at a press conference after her husband went missing.
 After the Civil Rights Movement, Schwerner became an attorney, now practicing family law in Washington state.
 She continues to advocate for civil rights today through her law practice and public presentations.
Carolyn Elizabeth Goodman (née Drucker; October 6, 1915 – August 17, 2007) was a clinical psychologist who became a prominent civil rights advocate after her son, Andrew Goodman and two other civil rights workers, James Chaney and Michael Schwerner, were murdered by the Ku Klux Klan in Neshoba County, Mississippi, in 1964.
Andrew Goodman (November 23, 1943 – June 21, 1964) was one of three American activists of the Civil Rights Movement and also a Social Worker, murdered near Philadelphia, Mississippi, during Freedom Summer in 1964 by members of the Ku Klux Klan.
Ross C. Goodman is a Las Vegas criminal defense attorney that is noted for handling high-profile cases.
 He is the son of Oscar Goodman and Carolyn Goodman, who have each served as mayor of his hometown, Las Vegas.
Elizabeth Tate (June 22, 1906 – September 11, 1999) was a civil rights advocate during the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s that desegregated African-Americans across the United States of America.
 She ran a boarding house in Iowa City for African-American students who were not allowed to use the normal university accommodation.
Hector Perez Garcia (January 17, 1914 – July 26, 1996) was a Mexican-American physician, surgeon, World War II veteran, civil rights advocate, and founder of the American G.I. Forum.
 As a result of the national prominence he earned through his work on behalf of Hispanic Americans, he was instrumental in the appointment of Vicente T. Ximenes, a Mexican American and American G.I. Forum charter member, to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in 1966.
 Garcia was named as alternate representative to the United Nations in 1967, was appointed to the United States Commission on Civil Rights in 1968, was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation's highest civilian honor, in 1984; and was named to the Order of St. Gregory the Great by Pope John Paul II in 1990.
 In 1998, he was posthumously awarded the Aguila Azteca, Mexico's highest award for foreigners, in a ceremony in Corpus Christi.
Francis Guess (June 14, 1946 – July 23, 2015) was an American businessman, civil rights advocate, and leading member of the business community in Nashville, Tennessee.
 Guess served on the Tennessee Commission on Human Rights for more than 30 years.
 In 1983, President Ronald Reagan appointed Guess to the United States Commission on Civil Rights, a bipartisan federal civil rights commission, where he served from 1983 to 1989.
 Guess was also an important leader in Nashville's corporate community, serving as the vice president of The Danner Company and the owner of the Helicopter Corporation of America.
Aristide "A.J." Laurent (September 15, 1941, Magnolia Springs, Alabama – October 26, 2011, Los Angeles, California) was an American publisher and LGBT civil rights advocate.
 He co-founded "The Los Angeles Advocate" (now known as "The Advocate") in 1967 with Sam Allen, Bill Rau, and Richard Mitch.
Margo Jane Schlanger (born 1967) is a Professor of Law at the University of Michigan Law School, and the founder and director of the Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse.
 From 2010-2012, while on leave from her professorial position, she served as the presidentially-appointed Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties at the United States Department of Homeland Security.
 As the top civil rights official at the Department of Homeland Security, Schlanger led the office that advises Department leadership about civil rights and civil liberties issues, engages with communities whose civil rights and civil liberties may be affected by Department activities, investigates and resolves civil rights complaints, and leads the Departments equal employment opportunity program.
 Schlanger's major initiatives as Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Officer included: creating and managing a structure for overseeing the Department's controversial Secure Communities program to ensure that it did not serve as a conduit for unconstitutional practices by local law enforcement agencies in jurisdictions covered by the program; publishing guidance for agencies that receive DHS funding on providing meaningful access to people with limited English proficiency; working with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement on the reform of detention practices; and improving the Department's civil rights complaint process.
The murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner, also known as the Freedom Summer murders, the Mississippi civil rights workers' murders or the Mississippi Burning murders, involved three activists that were abducted and murdered in Neshoba County, Mississippi in June 1964 during the Civil Rights Movement.
 The victims were Andrew Goodman and Michael "Mickey" Schwerner from New York City, and James Chaney from Meridian, Mississippi.
 All three were associated with the Council of Federated Organizations (COFO) and its member organization the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE).
 They had been working with the Freedom Summer campaign by attempting to register African Americans in Mississippi to vote.
 This registration effort was a part of contesting over 70 years of laws and practices that supported a systematic policy of disenfranchisement of potential black voters by several southern states that began in 1890.

Question: Civil rights advocate  Carolyn Goodman's murdered son was born in what year?
Answer: 1943