Erskine is a facility in Erskine, Scotland, that provides long-term medical care for veterans of the British Armed Forces.
 The charity opened and established itself as Princess Louise Scottish Hospital for Limbless Sailors and Soldiers in 1916.
 Its name was then shortened to Erskine Hospital and then simply Erskine in later years.
 It was opened due to the need to treat the thousands of military personnel who lost their limbs in the First World War.
 The charity has gone on to offer help to British veterans of the First World War and every subsequent war.
 It has gone on to become the biggest ex-services facility in the country.
Military production during World War II includes the arms, ammunitions, personnel and financing which were mobilized for the war.
 Military production, in this article, means everything produced by the belligerents from the occupation of Austria in early 1938 to the surrender and occupation of Japan in late 1945.
The bystander effect, or bystander apathy, is a social psychological phenomenon in which individuals are less likely to offer help to a victim when other people are present.
 The greater the number of bystanders, the less likely it is that any one of them will help.
 Several factors contribute to the bystander effect, including ambiguity, cohesiveness and diffusion of responsibility.
 Research has shown that the term “bystander apathy” is an incorrect description because people feel genuine concern for the victim.
The Shepherds of Good Hope is a “God-centred community” shelter based in Ottawa, Ontario.
 It aims to offer help to those whose needs aren't being met, and heal through the “power of love and prayer”.
 The Shepherds of Good Hope welcomes people of all faiths and beliefs, and provides three main services: Support Services, Supportive Living and Shelter Services.
 The Shepherds also run a soup kitchen, and serves approximately 800 sandwiches and 600 whole meals daily to the people of Ottawa who need it most.
An Online Writing Lab (OWL) is often an extension of a university writing center.
 Online writing labs offer help to students and other writers by providing literacy materials, such as handouts and slide presentations.
 Writers may also submit questions electronically for feedback.
 Many OWLs are open to people unaffiliated with the specific institution.
 Online writing labs play an important part in writing center assistance because they allow writers to use some of the center’s resources remotely.
Blackthorn Trust is a UK disability charity in Maidstone, Kent which offers medical care, specialist therapies and rehabilitation through work placements in the Blackthorn Garden.
 They offer help to people with mental or physical health difficulties or learning disabilities.
 The charity's work is based on the work of Rudolf Steiner (an Austrian philosopher, social reformer), and the charity aims to assist individuals to progress towards their full potential.
My Youth Romantic Comedy Is Wrong, As I Expected (Japanese: やはり俺の青春ラブコメはまちがっている。 , Hepburn: Yahari Ore no Seishun Rabukome wa Machigatteiru. )
 , abbreviated as OreGairu (俺ガイル ) and Hamachi (はまち ) , and also known as My Teen Romantic Comedy SNAFU, is a Japanese light novel series written by Wataru Watari and illustrated by Ponkan8 about a socially awkward boy who is forced by his teacher to join the school's service club, working with two girls who have their own, personal issues to offer help and advice to others while dealing with their inner conflicts.
The American Indian Wars, Canadian Indian Wars or Indian Wars, were the multiple armed conflicts of European governments and colonists, and later American and Canadian settlers or the American and Canadian governments, against the native peoples of North America.
 These conflicts occurred in the current boundaries of the United States and Canada from the time of earliest colonial settlements until 1924.
 In many cases, wars resulted from competition for resources and land ownership as Europeans and later Americans and Canadians encroached onto territory which had been traditionally inhabited by Native Americans.
 Warfare and raiding also took place as a result of conflicts between European governments and later the United States and Canada.
 These governments enlisted Native Americans tribes to help them conduct warfare against each other's settlements and their Native American allies.
During active American involvement in World War II (1941–45), propaganda was used to increase support for the war and commitment to an Allied victory.
 Using a vast array of media, propagandists instigated hatred for the enemy and support for America's allies, urged greater public effort for war production and victory gardens, persuaded people to save some of their material so that more material could be used for the war effort, and sold war bonds.
 Patriotism became the central theme of advertising throughout the war, as large scale campaigns were launched to sell war bonds, promote efficiency in factories, reduce ugly rumors, and maintain civilian morale.
 The war consolidated the advertising industry's role in American society, deflecting earlier criticism.
The Outlaw (1871; Swedish "Den fredlöse") is a one-act play by Swedish playwright August Strindberg written when he was a 22-year-old struggling University student who had yet to become a successful author.
 The story is based on old Viking sagas for which to prepare Strindberg taught himself Icelandic to read the old sagas.
 Soon after the premier at the Royal Theater, the King of Sweden, Charles XV, summoned Strindberg to his palace to tell him how much he enjoyed it and to offer help with the young writer's tuition.
 It was a seminal moment in Strindberg's career, allowing him to continue his studies and gaining him confidence and reputation as a writer.

Question: When did Austria offer help to the american allies?
Answer: 1938