Ibn Abī al‐Shukr (Arabic: ابن ابي الشكر‎ ‎ ; died 1283 CE) was an Andalusī astronomer, astrologer and mathematician of the Islamic Golden Age.
 He belonged to the group of astronomers associated with the Maragheh observatory, most notably Nasir al-Din al-Tusi.
 In astronomy, Ibn Abi al-Shukr carried out a large‐scale project of systematic planetary observations, which led to the development of several new astronomical parameters.
Maragheh observatory (Persian: رصدخانه مراغه‎ ‎ ), was an institutionalized astronomical observatory which was established in 1259 CE under the patronage of the Ilkhanid Hulagu and the directorship of Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, a Persian scientist and astronomer.
 Located in the heights west of Maragheh, which is today situated in the East Azerbaijan Province of Iran, it was once considered one of the most prestigious observatories in the world.
Tajrīd al-iʿtiqād (عربی: تجرید الاعتقاد), is one of Nasir al-Din al-Tusi's works that is about Islamic theology which is concerned about Shia beliefs.Tajrid is the most famous scholastic text in Shiite theology and most effective work in history of apologetic written by Nasir addin Tousi.
Inge Kaul is adjunct professor at the Hertie School of Governance, Berlin, Germany and advisor to various governmental, multilateral and non-profit organizations on policy options to meet global challenges.
 She specializes in Global public goods, with much of her work looking at international cooperation financing, public-private partnerships, global governance, global issue diplomacy and UN system reform.
 She was the first director of UNDP's Human Development Report Office, a position which she held from 1989 to 1994, where with Mahbub ul Haq she led the team working on the Human Development Report.
 She was then director of UNDP's Office of Development Studies from 1995 to 2005.
 She is the author of numerous publications on international public economics and finance and was the lead editor of the books "Providing Global Public Goods: Managing Globalization" and "The New Public Finance: Responding to Global Challenges."
Mahbub ul Haq (Urdu: ‎ ; 24 February 1934 – 16 July 1998) was a Pakistani game theorist, economist and an international development theorist who served as the 13th Finance Minister of Pakistan from 10 April 1985 until 28 January 1988.
The Journal of Human Development and Capabilities is a peer-reviewed academic journal in the field of people-centered human development and capabilities.
 It is published by Routledge on behalf of the Human Development and Capability Association.
 It was established in 2000 as the "Journal of Human Development", obtaining its current title in 2009.
 Its founding editors-in-chief were Khadija Haq (Mahbub ul Haq Human Development Center), Richard Jolly (Institute of Development Studies), and Sakiko Fukuda-Parr (United Nations Development Programme).
Many early Islamic philosophers and logicians discussed the liar paradox.
 Their work on the subject began in the 10th century and continued to Athīr al-Dīn al-Abharī and Nasir al-Din al-Tusi of the middle 13th century and beyond.
 Although the Liar paradox has been well known in Greek and Latin traditions, the works of Arabic scholars have only recently been translated into English.
ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad al-Nasawī (c. 1011 possibly in Nasa, Khurasan – c. 1075 in Baghdad) was a Persian mathematician from Khurasan, Iran.
 He flourished under the Buwayhid sultan Majd al-dowleh, who died in 1029-30AD, and under his successor.
 He wrote a book on arithmetic in Persian, and then Arabic, entitled the "Satisfying (or Convincing) on Hindu Calculation" ("al-muqni fi-l-hisab al Hindi").
 He also wrote on Archimedes's lemmata and Menelaus's theorem ("Kitab al-ishba", or "satiation"), where he made corrections to "The Lemmata" as translated into Arabic by Thabit ibn Qurra, which was last revised by Nasir al-Din al-Tusi.
Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hassan al-Tūsī (Persian: محمد بن محمد بن الحسن الطوسی‎ ‎ ; 18 February 1201 – 26 June 1274), better known as Nasir al-Din Tusi (Persian: نصیر الدین طوسی‎ ‎ ; or simply Tusi in the West), was a Persian polymath, architect, philosopher, physician, scientist, and theologian.
Nasirean Ethics (Persian: اخلاق ناصری‎ ‎ , Akhlaq-i Nasiri) is a 13th century Persian book in philosophical ethics that is written by Khaje Nasir al-Din al-Tusi.
 This book is divided to three part: ethics, domestic economy and politics.

Question: Who served as the 13th Finance Minister of Pakistan, Mahbub ul Haq or Nasir al-Din al-Tusi?
Answer: Mahbub ul Haq