Madhava of Sangamagrama (  1340 – c. 1425 ), was a mathematician and astronomer from the town of Sangamagrama (believed to be present-day Aloor, Irinjalakuda in Thrissur District), Kerala, India.
 He is considered the founder of the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics.
 He was the first to use infinite series approximations for a range of trigonometric functions, which has been called the "decisive step onward from the finite procedures of ancient mathematics to treat their limit-passage to infinity".
 One of the greatest mathematician-astronomers of the Middle Ages, Madhava made pioneering contributions to the study of infinite series, calculus, trigonometry, geometry, and algebra.
In algebra, the Binet–Cauchy identity, named after Jacques Philippe Marie Binet and Augustin-Louis Cauchy, states that
Jean-Pierre Serre (] ; born 15 September 1926) is a French mathematician who has made contributions to algebraic topology, algebraic geometry, and algebraic number theory.
 He was awarded the Fields Medal in 1954 and the Abel Prize in 2003.
Paul Beck Goddard (1811-July 5, 1866) was an American physician and editor of medical books who also made pioneering contributions to photography.
Niels Henrik Abel (] ; 5 August 1802 – 6 April 1829) was a Norwegian mathematician who made pioneering contributions in a variety of fields.
 His most famous single result is the first complete proof demonstrating the impossibility of solving the general quintic equation in radicals.
 This question was one of the outstanding open problems of his day, and had been unresolved for 250 years.
 He was also an innovator in the field of elliptic functions, discoverer of Abelian functions. Despite his achievements, Abel was largely unrecognized during his lifetime; he made his discoveries while living in poverty and died at the age of 26.
Baron Augustin-Louis Cauchy FRS FRSE (] ; 21 August 1789 – 23 May 1857) was a French mathematician and physicist who made pioneering contributions to analysis.
 He was one of the first to state and prove theorems of calculus rigorously, rejecting the heuristic principle of the generality of algebra of earlier authors.
 He almost singlehandedly founded complex analysis and the study of permutation groups in abstract algebra.
 A profound mathematician, Cauchy had a great influence over his contemporaries and successors.
 His writings range widely in mathematics and mathematical physics.
Arun Kumar Pati is an Indian physicist notable for his research in quantum information and computation, the theory of geometric phases and its applications, as well as quantum mechanics.
 He has made pioneering contributions in the area of quantum information.
 He is considered an important physicist in the field of quantum information and quantum computation in India, perhaps the first.
Paul B. Wiegmann (Павел Борисович Вигман) is a Russian physicist.
 He is the Robert W. Reneker Distinguished Service Professor in the Department of Physics at the University of Chicago, James Franck Institute and Enrico Fermi Institute.
 He specializes in theoretical condensed matter physics.
 He made pioneering contributions to the field of quantum integrable systems.
 He found exact solutions of O(3) Non-linear Sigma Model, , Wess–Zumino–Witten model (together with Alexander Polyakov), Anderson impurity model and Kondo model.
Nicolae Popescu, Ph.D., D.Phil.
 (] ; 22 September 1937 – 29 July 2010) was a Romanian mathematician and Emeritus Professor.
 Popescu was elected a Member of the Romanian Academy in 1992.
 He is best known for his contributions to Algebra and the theory of Abelian categories.
 Since 1964 and until 2007 he collaborated on the characterization of abelian categories with the well-known French mathematician Pierre Gabriel.
 His areas of expertise were: Category theory, Abelian categories with Applications to Rings and Modules, adjoint functors, limits/colimits, Theory of Sheaves, Theory of Rings, Fields and Polynomials, and Valuation Theory; he also had interests and published in the following areas: Algebraic Topology, Algebraic Geometry, Commutative Algebra, K-Theory, Class-Field theory, and Algebraic Function Theory.
 He published between 1962 and 2008 more than 102 papers in peer-reviewed, mathematics journals, several monographs on the theory of sheaves, and also six books on abelian category theory and abstract algebra.
 In a Grothendieck-like, energetic style, he initiated and provided scientific leadership to several seminars on category theory, sheaves and abstract algebra which resulted in a continuous stream of high-quality mathematical publications in international, peer-reviewed mathematics journals by several members participating in his Seminar series.
 His book "Abelian Categories with Applications to Rings and Modules" continues to provide valuable information to mathematicians around the world.
 His latest contributions have also branched into valuation and number theory.
 He has published over 110 original, peer-reviewed articles in mathematics, mostly in category theory, algebraic geometry, and Galois and number theory.
Germaine Dieterlen (15 May 1903 in Paris – 13 November 1999 in Paris) was a French anthropologist.
 She was a student of Marcel Mauss and wrote on a large range of ethnographic topics and made pioneering contributions to the study of myths, initiations, techniques (particularly "descriptive ethnography"), graphic systems, objects, classifications, ritual and social structure.

Question: An algebraic term named after a French mathematician and physicist who made pioneering contributions to analysis, is also named after who?
Answer: Jacques Philippe Marie Binet