The Austrian State Prize for European Literature (German: "Österreichischer Staatspreis für Europäische Literatur" ), also known in Austria as the European Literary Award ("Europäischer Literaturpreis"), is an Austrian literary prize awarded by the Federal Chancellery for Arts, Culture, and Media to European writers.
 Established in 1965, the prize is endowed with a purse of 25,000 € (2016).
 The prize was not awarded in 1969.
ANNEX PRESS is an experimental small press founded in 1973 by Julian Kabza, aka Tod Kabza, writer, publisher, editor, visual artist.
 In the 1970s and 80's, Annex published work of new music documentation, conceptual art and texts by French, Russian and American experimental writers: Bob Perelman, Blue Gene Tyranny, Ron Silliman, Rosmarie Waldrop, Alan Davies, Bruce Andrews, Anne Waldman, Alain Veinstein and Yuri Mamleyev, Daniil Kharms (Daniil Ivanovich Yuvachev), Anne-Marie Albiach, Ascher/Straus, Lyn Hejinian, John Latta, among them.
 The Annex magazine edited by Julian Kabza appeared under varying titles; Biscuit (1976), Flora Danica (1976, Terraplane, 1977,and "Writing".
 "Annexes", which are single author pamphlets include: Veinstein's "From A Reader's Notebook, translated by Rosmarie Waldrop).
 Since the 1990s Annex Press has published in print, electronic, video, sound and film formats.
 The annexpress.org website publishes work by Su Freidrich film maker, Tom Mandel, Steve Benson, Julian Kabza, Volodymyr Bilyk, Leanne Bridgewater, Isidore Isou, Anna O'Meara + Ian Tompson, american dancer-choreographer Mark Tompkins, Luc Riolon videographer - film maker, Kit Robinson.
Galician Writers Association (AELG) (Asociación de Escritores en Lingua Galega) is an official entity of the autonomous region of Galicia's Xunta (government / board).
 The organization is formed by writers in galician language.
 It was founded by a group of writers: Álvaro Cunqueiro, Rafael Dieste, Ánxel Fole, Ricardo Carballo Calero, Antón Avilés de Taramancos, and others.
 It was named by the Swedish Academy to present canditates to the Nobel Prize and is part of the "European Writers Congress".
European Union Prize for Literature (established in 2009) is a European Union literary award.
 The award is funded and founded by the Culture Programme of the European Union, and is coordinated by a Consortium, selected by a Commission.
 The Consortium is composed of the European Booksellers Federation, the European Writers' Council and the Federation of European Publishers.
 The Consortium sets up the national juries and organizes the awards.
The European Writers' Council (EWC, the "European Writers' Congress" until 2010) is a federation of authors' associations.
 It represents over 150,000 writers and translators in 60 associations in 34 European countries.
 It is recognised by the European Union, UNESCO, and WIPO.
Stereotypes of Jews in literature have evolved over the centuries.
 According to Louis Harap, nearly all European writers prior to the twentieth century projected the Jewish stereotypes in their works.
 Harap cites Gotthold Lessing's "Nathan the Wise" (1779) as the first time that Jews were portrayed in the arts as "human beings, with human possibilities and characteristics."
 Harap writes that, the persistence of the Jewish stereotype over the centuries suggests to some that "the treatment of the Jew in literature was completely static and was essentially unaffected by the changes in the Jewish situation in society as that society itself changed."
 He contrasts the opposing views presented in the two most comprehensive studies of the Jew in English literature, one by Montagu Frank Modder and the other by Edgar Rosenberg.
 Modder asserts that writers invariably "reflect the attitude of contemporary society in their presentation of the Jewish character, and that the portrayal changes with the economic and social changes of each decade."
 In opposition to Modder's "historical rationale", Rosenberg warns that such a perspective "is apt to slight the massive durability of a stereotype".
 Harap suggests that the recurrence of the Jewish stereotype in literature is itself one indicator of the continued presence of anti-Semitism amongst the readers of that literature.
The lomphok (Thai: ลอมพอก ,  ] ) is a ceremonial headgear of Thailand, historically worn by royalty and nobility.
 It is a tall pointed hat, made of white cloth wrapped around a bamboo frame.
 The "lomphok" is believed to have been adapted from the turbans of Safavid-dynasty Persia during the Ayutthaya period, and its use is extensively documented by European writers who came into contact with Siam during the reign of King Narai.
 In particular, its use by Kosa Pan and the other diplomats of the embassy to the court of Louis XIV in 1686 became a sensation in French society.
 Today, the "lomphok" can be seen worn by officials in the Royal Ploughing Ceremony and royal funeral processions.
Clownery (Russian: КлоунАда , translit.
 "Klounada") is a black-and-white and colour 1989 Soviet idependent film directed by Dmitrii Frolov.
 It is based on Daniil Kharms novel "Situations".
Daniil Kharms (Russian: Дании́л Ива́нович Хармс ; 30 December [O.S. 17 December] 1905  – 2 February 1942) was an early Soviet-era surrealist and absurdist poet, writer and dramatist.
René Crevel (] ; 10 August 1900 – 18 June 1935) was a French writer involved with the surrealist movement.

Question: Are Daniil Kharms and René Crevel both European writers?
Answer: yes