A Frost diagram or Frost-Ebsworth diagram is a type of graph used by inorganic chemists in electrochemistry to illustrate the relative stability of a number of different oxidation states of a particular substance.
 The graph illustrates the oxidation state vs free energy of a chemical species.
 This effect is dependent on pH, so this parameter also must be included.
 The free energy is determined by the oxidation–reduction half-reactions.
 The Frost diagram allows easier comprehension of these reduction potentials than the earlier-designed Latimer diagram, because the “lack of additivity of potentials” was confusing.
 The free energy Δ"G"° is related to reduction potential "E" in the graph by given formula: Δ"G"° = −"nFE"° or "nE"° = −Δ"G"°/"F", where "n" is the number of transferred electrons, and "F" is Faraday constant ("F" = 96,485 J/(V·mol)).
 The Frost diagram is named for Arthur Atwater Frost, who originally created them as a way to "show both free energy and oxidation potential data conveniently" in a 1951 paper.
The infinite alleles model is a mathematical model for calculating genetic mutations.
 The Japanese geneticist Motoo Kimura and American geneticist James F. Crow (1964) introduced the "infinite alleles model", an attempt to determine for a finite diploid population what proportion of loci would be homozygous.
 This was, in part, motivated by assertions by other geneticists that more than 50 percent of "Drosophila" loci were heterozygous, a claim they initially doubted.
 In order to answer this question they assumed first, that there were a large enough number of alleles so that any mutation would lead to a different allele (that is the probability of back mutation to the original allele would be low enough to be negligible); and second, that the mutations would result in a number of different outcomes from neutral to .
In classical mechanics, Newton's theorem of revolving orbits identifies the type of central force needed to multiply the angular speed of a particle by a factor "k" without affecting its radial motion (Figures 1 and 2).
 Newton applied his theorem to understanding the overall rotation of orbits ("apsidal precession", Figure 3) that is observed for the Moon and planets.
 The term "radial motion" signifies the motion towards or away from the center of force, whereas the angular motion is perpendicular to the radial motion.
A Shep Diagram is a series of video or animated image clips of an athlete, layered into a single composite image for the purposes of contrasting the similarities of movements with the different outcomes.
 It was originally created by Drew Sheppard to demonstrate the constant release point of Texas Rangers starting pitcher Yu Darvish despite the different speeds and locations of the pitches from that release point.
 Soon after, MLB Network used a similar process to show the same for Detroit Tigers pitcher Justin Verlander.
 On May 4th, Drew Sheppard announced the development of a partnership with FanGraphs.com to produce additional animations.
Yu Darvish (Japanese: ダルビッシュ 有 , Hepburn: Darubisshu Yū , born 16 August 1986) is a Japanese professional baseball starting pitcher for the Los Angeles Dodgers of Major League Baseball (MLB).
 Darvish pitched in the 2008 Beijing Olympics as well as the 2009 World Baseball Classic as a member of the Japanese national team.
 Darvish previously pitched in MLB for the Texas Rangers.
Race in the United States criminal justice system refers to the unique experiences and disparities in the United States in regard to the policing and prosecuting of various races.
 There have been different outcomes for different racial groups in convicting and sentencing felons in the United States criminal justice system.
 Experts and analysts have debated the relative importance of different factors that have led to these disparities.
 Minority defendants are charged with crimes requiring a mandatory minimum prison sentence more often, in both relative and absolute terms (depending on the classification of race, mainly in regards to Hispanics), leading to large racial disparities in correctional facilities.
In probability theory, an outcome is a possible result of an experiment.
 Each possible outcome of a particular experiment is unique, and different outcomes are mutually exclusive (only one outcome will occur on each trial of the experiment).
 All of the possible outcomes of an experiment form the elements of a sample space.
Kushaleswar Temple is situated in the district of Keonjhar, at a distance of 90 km from Keonjhar city and 8 km from Anandapur.
 The temple is located in the bank of river Kusai.
 It was built during the 9th century AD.
 This temple pays homage to Lord Kushaleswar.
 The temple was built in Panchamukhi style with five different deities facing towards different directions.
 Lord Shiva is facing towards East direction, Goddess Parvati towards North direction, Lord Kartikeya and Bhairava towards West direction and Lord Ganesha towards South direction.
 An important monument of this place is a stone embankment built on the side of the river Kusai, to protect the temple from corrosion.
 This monument is the second of its kind in the State.
 Major festival of this temple is Shiva Ratri, in which thousands of devotees come to pay homage to the deity from across the state.
The Public Opinion Poll Center (POPC) is one of Egypt's most outstanding polling centers and is the first center in Egypt as well as the Arab world to use telephones as a data collection tool.
 Affiliated to the Cabinet's Information and Decision Support Center (IDSC), the POPC was established in 2003, as the first poll center in Egypt responsible for studying trends of Egyptian public opinion towards different internal social, political and economic affairs.
 Such trends are forwarded to decision makers to use them in the preparation of different plans and policies.
 The POPC also measures public opinion preferences in order to understand priority issues and put them on the priority list of decision makers.
The Guelph Chamber of Commerce is located at 111 Farquahr Street, 2nd Floor, in Guelph, Ontario.
 The president and CEO of the Guelph Chamber of Commerce is Kithio Mwanzia.
 The board of directors consists of 15 people and the Chair of the Board is Michael Henley.
 They have over 8 different committees aimed towards different plans to help further improve the goals of the Chamber.
 These committees are made up of people from different businesses and organizations.

Question: Which MLB and Olympic pitcher from Japan featured in the original Shep Diagram to illustrate an athlete's motion towards different outcomes?
Answer: Yu Darvish