James Stuart, 3rd Earl of Moray (1581 – 6 August 1638) was the son of James Stewart, 2nd Earl of Moray and Elizabeth Stuart, 2nd Countess of Moray.
Charlotte of the Palatinate ("Princess Palatine Charlotte", 19 December 1628 – 14 January 1631), was the fourth daughter of Frederick V, Elector Palatine (of the House of Wittelsbach), the "Winter King" of Bohemia, by his consort, the English princess Elizabeth Stuart.
 Charlotte was born up in the Dutch Republic, where her family had sought refuge after the sequestration of their Electorate during the Thirty Years' War.
 Charlotte's brother Charles Louis was, as part of the Peace of Westphalia, restored to the Palatinate.
Margaret Stuart (or Stewart) (c. 1591 – 4 August 1639), was an English court office holder.
 She served as lady-in-waiting to the queen consort of England, Anne of Denmark.
 She was the daughter of James Stewart, 2nd Earl of Moray, and Elizabeth Stuart, 2nd Countess of Moray.
Sir Francis Nethersole (1587–1659) was an English diplomat, secretary to the Electress Elizabeth, Member of Parliament for Corfe Castle, Dorset, and a Civil War political pamphleteer.
Gustavus Adolphus of the Palatinate ("Prince Palatine Gustavus Adolphus", 14 January 1632 – 9 January 1641), was the last son of Frederick V, Elector Palatine (of the House of Wittelsbach), the "Winter King" of Bohemia, by his consort, the English princess Elizabeth Stuart.
 Gustavus was born in the Dutch Republic, where his family had sought refuge after the sequestration of the Electorate during the Thirty Years' War.
 Gustavus's brother Charles Louis was, as part of the Peace of Westphalia, restored to the Palatinate.
Elizabeth Stuart (19 August 1596 – 13 February 1662) was Electress of the Palatinate and briefly Queen of Bohemia as the wife of Frederick V of the Palatinate.
 Due to her husband’s reign in Bohemia lasting for just one winter, Elizabeth is often referred to as The Winter Queen.
The Gates Ajar is an 1868 religious novel by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps (later Elizabeth Phelps Ward) that was immensely popular following its publication.
 It was the second best-selling religious novel of the 19th century.
 80,000 copies were sold in America by 1900; 100,000 were sold in England during the same time period.
 Sequels "Beyond the Gates" (1883) and "The Gates Between" (1887) were also bestsellers, and the three together are referred to as the author's "Spiritualist novels."
Elisabeth of the Palatinate (26 December 1618 – 11 February 1680), also known as Elisabeth of Bohemia, Princess Elisabeth of the Palatinate, or Princess-Abbess of Herford Abbey, was the eldest daughter of Frederick V, Elector Palatine (who was briefly King of Bohemia), and Elizabeth Stuart.
 She was born in Heidelberg, Germany, spending the first nine years of her life there.
 When she was nine, she went to live in Leyden, with her brother and was raised in a nursery palace to complete her studies.
 After finishing her studies, she was deemed ready to live in The Hague with her mother.
A Singular Life is a novel published in 1895 by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps Ward.
 It was first published in serial form in "The Atlantic Monthly" from January through October 1895, and published in novel form in late 1895.
 It was the fourth highest best-selling book in the United States in 1896.
Hon. Philip Howard (21 September 1629 – 17 June 1694) was an English Roman Catholic cardinal.
 Born the third son of Henry Frederick Howard (afterwards Earl of Arundel and Surrey and head of the House of Norfolk) and his wife, Elizabeth Stuart (daughter of Esme Stuart, the Duke of Lennox), Howard was a member of the premier Catholic family in England.
 At the age of sixteen he joined the Dominican Order in Cremona, and was ordained in 1652.
 He founded the priory of Bornem in Flanders, with a college for English youths attached to it, and was himself the first prior and novice master.
 He also founded at Vilvoorde a convent of nuns of the Second Order of Saint Dominic, now at Carisbrooke on the Isle of Wight.

Question: Who was born first, Francis Nethersole or Elizabeth Stuart?
Answer: Sir Francis Nethersole